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hand_n body_n head_n member_n 5,319 5 8.1605 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B01819 An abridgment of the lawes of England, touching treasons, rebellious murthers, conspiracies, burning of houses, poysonings, and other capital offences. WIth such readings thereon as show the several wayes whereby offenders in such cases may become guilty. / by John Bridall, Esq. Brydall, John, b. 1635? 1679 (1679) Wing B5250; ESTC R170853 84,960 189

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the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o til_v a_o house_n and_o a_o tile_n fall_v and_o kill_v one_o so_o if_o one_o train_v soldier_n hurt_v another_o in_o skirmish_n of_o which_o hurt_n he_o die_v this_o be_v by_o misadventure_n be_v no_o felony_n but_o in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n before_o put_v if_o a_o man_n be_v hurt_v or_o maim_v only_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o hurt_n or_o maim_n though_o it_o be_v do_v against_o the_o party_n mind_n and_o will_n because_o in_o civil_a trespass_n and_o injury_n that_o be_v of_o a_o inferior_a nature_n the_o law_n do_v rather_o consider_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o party_n wrong_v than_o the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o be_v the_o wrong_a doer_n vide_fw-la hobart_n report_n weaver_n against_o ward_n f._n 134._o but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o i_o have_v make_v a_o digression_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o he_o that_o commit_v this_o homicide_n by_o misadventure_n in_o do_v a_o 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praetextu_fw-la humanae_fw-la fragilitatis_fw-la delictum_fw-la decipientis_fw-la in_o periculo_fw-la homines_fw-la inoxium_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la imperitia_fw-la culpae_fw-la adnumerontur_fw-la 4.3.7_o just_a 4.3.7_o veluti_fw-la si_fw-la medice_fw-la ideo_fw-la servum_fw-la tuum_fw-la occiderit_fw-la quia_fw-la male_a secuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la perperam_fw-la ei_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la dederit_fw-la thus_o much_o of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o those_o that_o respect_v the_o body_n and_o member_n 2._o of_o those_o crime_n that_o appertain_v to_o man_n body_n or_o member_n and_o they_o be_v battery_n mayhem_n and_o rape_n battery_n battery_n 1._o of_o battery_n be_v when_o a_o man_n assault_v and_o beat_v another_o this_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v his_o own_o judge_n or_o revenger_n of_o his_o own_o private_a wrong_n but_o shall_v leave_v this_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o roman_a law_n 1._o cod._n 3.5_o 1._o generali_fw-la lege_fw-la decernimus_fw-la neminem_fw-la sibi_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem_fw-la vel_fw-la jus_o sibi_fw-la dicere_fw-la debere_fw-la in_o re_fw-la enim_fw-la propria_fw-la iniquum_fw-la admodum_fw-la est_fw-la alicui_fw-la licentiam_fw-la tribuere_fw-la sententiae_fw-la 50.17.176_o d._n 50.17.176_o again_o non_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la concedendum_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la magistratum_fw-la publi●●_n possit_fw-la fieri_fw-la ne_fw-la occasio_fw-la sit_fw-la majoris_fw-la tumultus_fw-la faciendi_fw-la wherefore_o he_o that_o be_v so_o beat_a may_v indict_v the_o other_o party_n who_o upon_o it_o shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o king_n but_o some_o there_o be_v that_o may_v in_o a_o reasonable_a and_o moderate_a manner_n chastise_v correct_v and_o beat_v other_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o power_n proceed_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o parent_n may_v correct_v their_o own_o child_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o authority_n oeconomical_a as_o the_o master_n may_v chastise_v his_o servant_n or_o apprentice_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o power_n arise_v from_o civil_a justice_n as_o the_o gaoler_n and_o his_o servant_n the_o unruly_a prisoner_n the_o officer_n him_z that_o be_v arrest_v and_o will_v not_o otherwise_o obey_v also_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o beat_n of_o another_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n or_o of_o the_o person_n of_o his_o wife_n father_n mother_n or_o master_n but_o when_o any_o be_v assault_v or_o beat_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n v._o cro._n 2_o part_n frances_n v._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o return_v or_o give_v any_o blow_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n as_o he_o may_v elsewhere_o in_o other_o place_n mahim_n a._n 2._o of_o mahim_n co._n lit._n 126._o a._n f._n 288._o a._n or_o maim_v mahemium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o old_a french_a 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to_o cut_v malicious_o the_o nose_n of_o another_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o a_o law_n enact_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n nose_n or_o break_v the_o hinder_a tooth_n or_o such_o like_a be_v no_o mayhem_n because_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o deformity_n of_o the_o body_n then_o diminish_v of_o strength_n and_o that_o be_v common_o try_v by_o behold_v the_o party_n by_o the_o justice_n and_o if_o the_o justice_n stand_v in_o doubt_n whether_o the_o hurt_n be_v a_o mayhem_fw-mi or_o not_o they_o use_v and_o will_v of_o their_o own_o discretion_n take_v the_o help_n and_o opinion_n of_o some_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n to_o consider_v thereof_o before_o they_o determine_v upon_o the_o cause_n but_o whether_o a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o maim_v himself_o b._n co._n lit._n 127._o a_o b._n to_o this_o it_o answer_v that_o he_o may_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o wright_n anno_fw-la 11._o
jac._n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v a_o young_a strong_a and_o lusty_a rogue_n to_o make_v himself_o impotent_a thereby_o to_o have_v the_o more_o colour_n to_o beg_v or_o to_o be_v relieve_v without_o put_v himself_o to_o any_o labour_n cause_v his_o companion_n to_o strike_v off_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v indict_v fine_v and_o ransom_v therefore_o and_o that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o member_n of_o every_o subject_n be_v under_o the_o safeguard_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v the_o king_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v and_o therefore_o not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o subject_n to_o maim_n or_o hurt_v his_o own_o body_n or_o limb_n or_o to_o cause_v another_o to_o do_v it_o and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n nemo_fw-la membrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la svo_fw-la nomine_fw-la utilem_fw-la aquiliae_fw-la habet_fw-la actionem_fw-la directam_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la quoniam_fw-la dominio_fw-la membrooum_fw-la suorum_fw-la nemo_fw-la videtur_fw-la 9.2.13_o d._n 9.2.13_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n he_o that_o maim_v any_o man_n whereby_o he_o lose_v any_o part_n of_o his_o body_n the_o defendant_n shall_v loose_v the_o like_a part_n 118._o co._n 3._o instit_fw-la 118._o as_o he_o that_o take_v away_o another_o man_n life_n shall_v loose_v his_o own_o and_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n levit_fw-la 24._o v._n 18_o 19.20_o deut._n 19_o v._o 21._o it_o be_v call_v among_o the_o latin_n lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la or_o reparationis_fw-la among_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la patitur_fw-la quod_fw-la alteri_fw-la fecit_fw-la this_o offence_n of_o may_v they_o be_v under_o all_o felony_n deserve_v death_n a._n co._n litt._n 127._o a._n and_o above_o all_o other_o inferior_a offence_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la crimina_fw-la majora_fw-la minimum_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la minora_fw-la maximum_fw-la rape_n rape_n 3_o of_o rape_n be_v the_o violent_a deflower_v of_o a_o woman_n against_o her_o will_n and_o this_o offence_n be_v felony_n as_o well_o in_o the_o principal_a as_o in_o his_o aider_n vide_fw-la 11._o hen._n 4._o c._n 13.1_o e._n 4._o c._n 1._o west_n 2._o c._n 13._o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n f._n 43_o 44._o but_o my_o lord_n coke_n define_v it_o thus_o it_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o a_o woman_n by_o force_n and_o against_o her_o will_n b._n co._n litt._n 123._o b._n or_o rape_n be_v felony_n by_o the_o common-law_n declare_v by_o parliament_n for_o the_o unlawful_a and_o carnal_a knowledge_n and_o abuse_v of_o any_o woman_n above_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n against_o her_o will_n 60._o co._n 3._o instit_fw-la f._n 60._o or_o of_o a_o woman_n child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n with_o her_o will_n and_o the_o offender_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n vide_fw-la 18._o eliz._n c._n 6._o if_o the_o party_n that_o be_v ravish_v 24._o stamf._n 24._o conceive_v by_o the_o ravisher_n a_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ravishment_n this_o be_v no_o rape_n because_o she_o can_v not_o conceive_v unless_o she_o assent_v bracton_n in_o 24_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n show_v that_o by_o the_o antique_a law_n of_o king_n athelstan_n he_o that_o meet_v a_o virgin_n sole_a or_o with_o company_n do_v but_o touch_v she_o unhonest_o be_v guilty_a of_o break_v the_o king_n edict_n if_o against_o her_o will_n he_o throw_v she_o on_o the_o ground_n he_o lose_v the_o king_n favour_n if_o he_o discover_v she_o and_o cast_v himself_o upon_o she_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o possession_n if_o he_o lie_v with_o she_o he_o suffer_v judgement_n of_o life_n and_o member_n yea_o if_o he_o be_v a_o horseman_n his_o horse_n lose_v his_o tail_n and_o main_n his_o hawk_n likewise_o lose_v her_o beak_n talon_n and_o train_n and_o the_o virgin_n have_v in_o recompense_n all_o his_o land_n and_o money_n by_o the_o king_n warrant_n this_o be_v in_o the_o king_n athestans_n day_n but_o in_o bractons_n time_n it_o seem_v that_o these_o kind_n of_o ravisher_n be_v other_o wise_a punish_v they_o lose_v their_o eye_n and_o privy_a member_n co._n litt._n 123._o b._n 29._o h._n 6._o tit._n coron_n 17._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o f._n 147._o the_o civil_a law_n 48.6.6_o d._n 48.6.6_o punitur_fw-la lege_fw-la julia_n de_fw-la vi_fw-la publica_fw-la qui_fw-la pverum_fw-la vel_fw-la foeminam_fw-la vel_fw-la quemquam_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o stupraverit_fw-la hitherto_o of_o the_o offence_n that_o touch_v the_o body_n and_o member_n viz._n battery_n mayhem_n and_o rape_n 3._o of_o those_o offence_n that_o dispoil_v man_n of_o their_o property_n those_o crime_n or_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o deprive_v other_o of_o their_o property_n be_v two_o §_o furtum_fw-la or_o theft_n and_o burn_v of_o house_n 1._o of_o theft_n in_o theft_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 3._o thing_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n furtum_fw-la the_o definition_n and_o its_o several_a kind_n furtum_fw-la a_o furvo_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la etymology_n 1._o the_o etymology_n nigro_n dictum_fw-la labeo_n ait_fw-la quod_fw-la clam_fw-la &_o obscuro_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o plerumque_fw-la nocte_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o frraude_n ut_fw-la sabinus_n ait_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o ferendo_fw-la &_o auferendo_fw-la 2._o b._n 47.2_o 1._o just_a 4.1_o 2._o vel_fw-la a_o groeco_fw-la sermone_fw-la qui_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d appellant_z fures_fw-la imo_fw-la &_o graeci_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la a_fw-fr ferendo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dixerunt_fw-la bracton_n thus_o define_v it_o definition_n 1._o the_o definition_n furtum_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la contrectatio_fw-la rei_fw-la alienoe_n fraudulenta_fw-la cum_fw-la animo_fw-la furandi_fw-la invito_fw-la illo_fw-la domino_fw-la eujus_fw-la res_fw-la illa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la lib_fw-la 3._o f._n 150._o the_o civilian_n thus_o 4.7.2.1.3_o just_a 4_o 1.1_o d._n 4.7.2.1.3_o furtum_fw-la est_fw-la contrectatio_fw-la fraudulosa_fw-la lucri_fw-la faciendi_fw-la gratia_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsius_fw-la rei_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la usus_fw-la ejus_fw-la possession_n sue_v quod_fw-la lege_fw-la naturali_fw-la prohitum_fw-la est_fw-la admittere_fw-la that_o theft_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v manifest_a by_o these_o author_n 1._o cicero_n in_o vita_fw-la sibi_fw-la quemque_fw-la petere_fw-la quod_fw-la pertineat_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la non_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la alteri_fw-la surripere_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la est_fw-la theft_n general_o take_v kind_n 3_o its_o species_n or_o kind_n do_v comprehend_v larceny_n robbery_n burglary_n and_o piracy_n of_o these_o in_o order_n 1._o of_o larceny_n larceny_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o felonious_a and_o fraudulent_a take_n and_o carry_v away_o by_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n 107._o co._n 3._o inst_z 107._o of_o the_o mere_a personal_a good_n of_o another_o neither_o from_o the_o person_n nor_o by_o night_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o owner_n this_o larceny_n be_v twofold_a the_o one_o so_o call_v simple_o and_o the_o other_o petit_fw-fr or_o little_a larceny_n the_o first_o be_v where_o the_o thing_n steal_v exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 12._o penny_n and_o that_o be_v felony_n the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v little_a or_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n be_v where_o the_o thing_n steal_v do_v not_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 12._o penny_n and_o that_o be_v not_o felony_n from_o the_o description_n and_o division_n of_o larceny_n i_o proceed_v to_o propose_v these_o follow_a query_n with_o resolution_n on_o they_o whether_o larceny_n can_v be_v commit_v quaest_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bailement_n or_o delivery_n by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o thing_n larceny_n be_v perpetrate_v by_o a_o actual_a take_n resp_n for_o a_o indictment_n quod_fw-la felonice_n abduxit_fw-la be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o want_v coepit_fw-la by_o take_v and_o not_o bailement_n or_o delivery_n for_o that_o be_v a_o receipt_n and_o not_o a_o take_n and_o therewith_o agree_v glanvil_n 13._o lib._n 10._o c._n 13._o furtum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la initium_fw-la habet_fw-la detentionis_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la rei_fw-la but_o this_o rule_n of_o glanvil_n have_v its_o exception_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o case_n in_o our_o law_n 4.9_o co._n 3._o inst_z 107.13_o e._n 4.9_o if_o a_o carrier_n have_v a_o bale_n or_o pack_v of_o merchandise_n deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o a_o appoint_a place_n and_o after_o he_o take_v the_o whole_a pack_n animo_fw-la furandi_fw-la this_o be_v larceny_n for_o the_o delivery_n have_v take_v his_o effect_n and_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o bailement_n be_v determine_v so_o if_o he_o open_v the_o pack_n and_o take_v any_o thing_n out_o 4.1.7_o out_o furtum_fw-la sine_fw-la assectu_fw-la furandi_fw-la non_fw-la committitur_fw-la just_o 4.1.7_o