expert_a the_o third_o that_o he_o be_v ingenious_a the_o four_o that_o he_o be_v well_o manner_v the_o first_o i_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v learn_v and_o that_o he_o know_v his_o principle_n not_o only_o in_o chirurgery_n but_o also_o in_o physic_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v his_o surgery_n also_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v see_v in_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o in_o grammar_n that_o he_o speak_v congruity_n in_o logic_n that_o teach_v he_o to_o prove_v his_o proportion_n with_o good_a reason_n in_o rhetoric_n that_o teach_v he_o to_o speak_v seemly_a and_o eloquent_o also_o in_o theoric_n that_o teach_v he_o to_o know_v thing_n natural_a and_o not_o natural_a &_o thing_n against_o nature_n also_o he_o must_v know_v the_o anatomy_n for_o all_o author_n write_v against_o those_o surgeon_n that_o work_v in_o man_n body_n not_o know_v the_o anatomy_n for_o they_o be_v liken_v to_o a_o blind_a man_n that_o cut_v in_o a_o vine_n tree_n for_o he_o take_v more_o or_o less_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o here_o note_v well_o the_o say_n of_o galen_n the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n in_o his_o estoris_n that_o it_o be_v as_o possible_a for_o a_o surgeon_n not_o know_v the_o anatomy_n to_o work_v in_o man_n body_n without_o error_n as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o blind_a man_n to_o carve_v a_o image_n &_o make_v it_o perfect_a the._n ij_o i_o say_v he_o must_v be_v expert_a for_o rasus_fw-la say_v he_o ought_v to_o know_v and_o to_o see_v other_o man_n work_v and_o after_o to_o have_v use_n and_o exercise_v the_o third_o that_o he_o be_v ingenious_a or_o witty_a for_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o chirurgery_n may_v not_o be_v write_v nor_o with_o letter_n set_v forth_o the_o four_o i_o say_v that_o he_o must_v be_v well_o manner_v and_o that_o he_o have_v all_o these_o good_a condition_n here_o follow_v first_n that_o he_o be_v no_o spousbreaker_n nor_o no_o drunkard_n for_o the_o philosopher_n say_v amongst_o all_o other_o thing_n beware_v of_o those_o person_n that_o follow_v drunkenness_n for_o they_o be_v account_v for_o no_o man_n because_o they_o live_v a_o life_n bestial_a wherefore_o amongst_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v sequester_v from_o the_o minister_a of_o medicine_n likewise_o a_o chirurgeon_n must_v take_v heed_n that_o he_o deceive_v no_o man_n with_o his_o vain_a promise_n for_o to_o make_v of_o asmal_a matter_n a_o great_a because_o he_o will_v be_v count_v the_o more_o famous_a and_o amongst_o other_o thing_n they_o may_v neither_o be_v flatterer_n nor_o mocker_n nor_o privy_a backbiter_n of_o other_o man_n likewise_o they_o must_v not_o be_v proud_a nor_o presumptuous_a nor_o detractor_n of_o other_o man_n likewise_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v too_o covetous_a nor_o no_o niggard_n &_o namely_o amongst_o their_o friend_n or_o man_n of_o worship_n but_o let_v they_o be_v honest_a courteous_a and_o free_a both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n likewise_o they_o shall_v gâ—ue_v no_o counsel_n except_o they_o be_v ask_v and_o then_o say_v their_o advice_n by_o good_a deliberation_n and_o that_o they_o bewel_o advise_v afore_o they_o speak_v chief_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o wise_a man_n likewise_o they_o must_v be_v as_o privy_a and_o as_o secret_a as_o any_o confessor_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v either_o hear_v or_o see_v in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o patient_a they_o shall_v not_o take_v into_o their_o cure_n any_o manner_n of_o person_n except_o he_o will_v be_v obedient_a unto_o their_o precept_n for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v call_v a_o patient_a unless_o he_o be_v a_o sufferer_n also_o that_o they_o do_v their_o diligence_n aswell_o to_o the_o poor_a as_o to_o the_o rich_fw-fr they_o shall_v never_o discomfort_v their_o patient_n and_o shall_v command_v all_o that_o be_v about_o he_o that_o they_o do_v the_o same_o but_o to_o his_o friend_n speak_v truth_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v they_o must_v also_o be_v bold_a in_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v certain_a and_o as_o dreadful_a in_o all_o peril_n they_o may_v not_o chide_v with_o the_o sick_a but_o be_v always_o pleasant_a and_o merry_a they_o must_v not_o covet_v any_o woman_n by_o way_n of_o villainy_n &_o special_o in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o patient_a they_o shall_v not_o for_o covetousness_n of_o money_n take_v in_o hand_n those_o cure_n that_o be_v uncurable_a nor_o never_o set_v any_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o sick-man_n health_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o their_o power_n follow_v the_o distinct_a counsel_n of_o galen_n in_o the_o amphorisme_n of_o hippocras_n say_v oportet_fw-la seipsum_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la by_o this_o galen_n mean_v that_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o every_o sore_n there_o belong_v four_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o first_o and_o prin_fw-mi cipal_n belong_v to_o god_n the_o second_o to_o the_o surgeon_n the_o third_o to_o the_o medicine_n and_o the_o four_o to_o the_o patient_a of_o the_o which_o four_o and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v fail_v the_o patient_a can_v not_o be_v heal_v then_o they_o to_o who_o belong_v but_o the_o four_o part_n shall_v not_o promise_v the_o whole_a but_o be_v first_o well_o advise_v they_o must_v also_o be_v gracious_a and_o good_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o of_o the_o rich_a take_v liberal_o for_o both_o and_o see_v they_o never_o praise_v themselves_o for_o that_o redound_v more_o to_o their_o shame_n and_o discredit_v then_o to_o their_o fame_n &_o worship_n for_o a_o cunning_a and_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n need_v never_o vaunt_v of_o his_o do_n for_o his_o work_n will_v ever_o get_v credit_n enough_o likewise_o that_o they_o despise_v no_o other_o chirurgeon_n without_o a_o great_a cause_n for_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o one_o chirurgeon_n shall_v love_v another_o as_o christ_n love_v we_o al._n and_o in_o thus_o do_v they_o shall_v increase_v both_o in_o virtue_n &_o cunning_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o worldly_a fame_n to_o who_o he_o bring_v we_o al._n amen_o ¶_o hereafter_o follow_v the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o simple_a member_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v you_o how_o many_o simple_a member_n there_o be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v eleven_o and_o two_o that_o be_v but_o superfluity_n of_o member_n and_o these_o be_v they_o bone_n cartylage_n nerve_n pannykle_n ligament_n cordes_n arteir_n weine_n fatness_n flesh_n and_o skin_n and_o the_o superfluity_n be_v the_o hear_v &_o the_o nail_n i_o shall_v begin_v at_o the_o bone_n because_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o the_o hard_a member_n of_o all_o the_o body_n the_o bone_n be_v a_o consimile_n member_n simple_a and_o spermaic_a and_o cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n insencible_a and_o inflexible_a and_o have_v diverse_a form_n in_o man_n body_n for_o the_o diversity_n of_o help_n the_o cause_n why_o there_o be_v many_o bone_n in_o man_n body_n be_v this_o sometime_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o one_o member_n or_o one_o limb_n shall_v move_v without_o another_o another_o cause_n be_v that_o some_o defend_v the_o principal_a member_n as_o do_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o of_o the_o head_n and_o some_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o ridge_n and_o of_o the_o leg_n and_o some_o to_o fulfil_v the_o hollow_a place_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n etc_n etc_n the_o grystle_n be_v a_o member_n simple_a and_o spermaic_a next_o in_o hardness_n to_o the_o bone_n and_o be_v of_o complexion_n cold_a and_o dry_a and_o insencible_a the_o grystle_n be_v ordain_v for_o six_o cause_n or_o profit_n that_o i_o find_v in_o it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o continual_a move_n of_o the_o hard_a bone_n may_v not_o be_v do_v in_o a_o juncture_n but_o that_o the_o grystle_n shall_v be_v a_o mean_a between_o the_o lygament_n and_o he_o the_o second_o be_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o concussion_n or_o oppression_n the_o soft_a member_n or_o limb_n shall_v not_o be_v hurt_v of_o the_o hard_a the_o third_o be_v that_o the_o extremity_n of_o bone_n and_o joint_n that_o be_v grist_o may_v the_o easy_o be_v fold_v and_o move_v together_o without_o hurt_n the_o four_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o some_o mean_a place_n to_o put_v a_o grystle_n as_o in_o the_o throat_n bowel_v for_o the_o sound_n the_o five_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o some_o member_n be_v hold_v up_o with_o a_o grystle_n as_o the_o lid_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o six_o be_v that_o some_o limb_n have_v a_o sustain_v and_o a_o draw_v abroad_o as_o in_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o ear_n etc_n etc_n the_o lygament_n be_v a_o member_n consimple_n simple_a and_o spermaic_a next_o in_o hardness_n to_o the_o gristle_n and_o of_o complexion_n cold_a and_o dry_a and_o be_v flexible_a
author_n we_o have_v to_o tell_v you_o hereof_o that_o therein_o be_v great_a peril_n because_o through_o ignorant_a practitioner_n not_o know_v the_o anatomy_n common_o do_v ensue_v death_n and_o separation_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n furthermore_o whereas_o many_o good_a and_o learned_a man_n in_o these_o our_o day_n do_v cease_v to_o publish_v abroad_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n their_o work_n and_o travail_n it_o be_v for_o that_o if_o any_o one_o fault_n or_o blemish_n by_o fortune_n be_v commit_v either_o by_o they_o or_o the_o printer_n escape_v they_o be_v blame_v yea_o and_o condemn_v for_o ignorant_a man_n and_o error_n holder_n but_o now_o we_o here_o cease_v from_o these_o point_n to_o trouble_v the_o gentle_a reader_n with_o long_a discourse_v for_o who_o sake_n and_o commodity_n we_o have_v take_v these_o pain_n wish_v that_o man_n more_o skilful_a and_o better_a learned_a will_v have_v bear_v this_o burden_n for_o we_o crave_v only_o thus_o much_o at_o your_o hand_n for_o to_o correct_v our_o fault_n favourable_o and_o to_o report_n of_o the_o author_n courteous_o who_o seek_v no_o doubt_n your_o commodity_n only_o and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n without_o praise_n and_o vainglory_n of_o himself_o thus_o we_o the_o surgeon_n aforesaid_a commit_v you_o to_o the_o bless_a keep_n of_o almighty_a god_n who_o always_o defend_v and_o increase_v your_o study_n and_o we_o amen_n oh_o lord_n which_o make_v the_o lofty_a sky_n work_v in_o our_o ruler_n heart_n always_o to_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n safeguard_n to_o godly_a artes._n ¶_o thomas_n vycarie_n to_o his_o brethren_n practise_v chirurgery_n hereafter_o follow_v a_o little_a treatise_n of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o man_n body_n make_v by_o thomas_n vycarie_n citizen_n and_o chirurgeon_n of_o london_n for_o all_o such_o young_a brethren_n of_o his_o fellowship_n practise_v chirurgery_n not_o for_o they_o that_o be_v expert_o see_v in_o the_o anatomy_n for_o to_o they_o galen_n the_o lantern_n of_o all_o surgeon_n have_v set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o canon_n to_o the_o high_a glory_n of_o god_n and_o too_o the_o erudition_n and_o knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v expert_o see_v and_o learn_v in_o the_o noble_a science_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o because_o all_o the_o noble_a philosopher_n write_v upon_o chirurgery_n do_v condemn_v all_o such_o person_n as_o practice_v in_o chirurgery_n not_o know_v the_o anatomy_n therefore_o i_o have_v draw_v into_o certain_a lesson_n and_o small_a chapter_n a_o part_n of_o the_o anatomy_n but_o touch_v a_o part_n of_o every_o member_n particular_o require_v every_o man_n that_o shall_v read_v this_o little_a treatise_n to_o correct_v and_o amend_v it_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v need_n and_o hold_v i_o excuse_v for_o my_o bold_a enterprise_n and_o accept_v my_o good_a will_n towards_o the_o same_o ¶_o a_o brief_a treatise_n of_o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o man_n body_n compile_v by_o i_o thomas_n vycarie_n esquire_n and_o sargeant_n chirurgeon_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o the_o use_n and_o commodity_n of_o all_o unlearned_a practitioner_n in_o chirurgery_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n here_o i_o shall_v declare_v unto_o you_o short_o and_o brief_o the_o say_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o diverse_a ancient_a author_n in_o three_o point_n ▪_o very_o expedient_a for_o all_o man_n to_o know_v that_o intend_v to_o use_v or_o exercise_v the_o mystery_n or_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n the_o first_o be_v to_o know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v the_o second_o be_v how_o that_o a_o chirurgeon_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o the_o third_o be_v with_o what_o property_n a_o surgeon_n shall_v be_v endue_v the_o first_o be_v to_o know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v herein_o i_o do_v note_v the_o say_n of_o lamfranke_n whereas_o he_o say_v all_o thing_n that_o man_n will_v know_v may_v be_v know_v by_o one_o of_o these_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o his_o name_n or_o by_o his_o work_n or_o else_o by_o his_o very_a be_v and_o show_v of_o his_o own_o property_n so_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o may_v know_v what_o chirurgery_n be_v by_o three_o thing_n first_o by_o his_o name_n as_o thus_o the_o interpreter_n write_v that_o surgery_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o these_o word_n apo_n tes_fw-fr chiros_fw-la cai_fw-mi thou_fw-mi ergou_fw-mi that_o be_v too_o be_v understand_v a_o hand_n work_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o all_o handy_a art_n but_o noble_a hippocras_n say_v that_o surgery_n be_v hand_n work_v in_o man_n body_n for_o the_o very_a end_n and_o profit_n of_o chirurgery_n be_v hand_n work_v now_o the_o second_o manner_n of_o know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o avicen_n to_o be_v know_v by_o his_o be_v for_o it_o be_v very_o a_o medecinal_a science_n and_o as_o galen_n say_v he_o that_o will_v know_v the_o certainty_n of_o a_o thing_n let_v he_o not_o busy_a himself_o to_o know_v only_o the_o name_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o also_o the_o work_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n now_o the_o third_o way_n to_o know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v know_v by_o his_o be_v or_o declare_v of_o his_o own_o property_n the_o which_o teach_v we_o to_o work_v in_o man_n body_n with_o hand_n as_o thus_o in_o cut_v or_o open_v those_o part_n that_o be_v whole_a and_o in_o heal_v those_o part_n that_o be_v break_v nor_o cut_v and_o in_o take_v away_o that_o that_o be_v superfluous_a as_o wart_n wen_n skurfulas_fw-la and_o other_o like_a but_o further_o to_o declare_v what_o galen_n say_v surgery_n be_v it_o be_v the_o last_o instrument_n of_o medicine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v diet_n potion_n and_o chirurgery_n of_o the_o which_o three_o say_v he_o diet_n be_v the_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o thus_o he_o say_v whereas_o a_o man_n may_v be_v cure_v with_o diet_n only_o let_v there_o be_v give_v no_o manner_n of_o medicine_n the_o second_o instrument_n be_v potion_n for_o and_o if_o a_o man_n may_v be_v cure_v with_o diet_n and_o potion_n let_v there_o not_o be_v minister_v any_o chirurgery_n the_o third_o and_o last_o instrument_n be_v chirurgery_n through_o who_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n be_v remove_v and_o put_v away_o many_o grievous_a infirmity_n and_o disease_n which_o may_v not_o have_v be_v remove_v nor_o yet_o put_v away_o neither_o with_o diet_n nor_o with_o potion_n and_o by_o these_o three_o mean_n it_o be_v know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v and_o this_o suffice_v for_o we_o for_o that_o point_n now_o it_o be_v know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v there_o must_v also_o be_v choose_v a_o man_n apt_a and_o meet_a to_o minister_v surgery_n or_o to_o be_v a_o chirur_n gion_n and_o in_o this_o point_n all_o author_n do_v agree_v that_o a_o chirurgeon_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o his_o complexion_n and_o that_o his_o complexion_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o all_o his_o member_n well_o proportion_v for_o rasis_fw-la say_v who_o face_n be_v not_o seemly_a it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o he_o for_o to_o have_v good_a manner_n and_o aristotle_n the_o great_a philosopher_n write_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o noble_a king_n alexander_n as_o in_o those_o epistle_n more_o plain_o do_v appear_v how_o he_o shall_v choose_v all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v serve_v he_o by_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o face_n and_o all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o furthermore_o they_o say_v he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o evil_a complexion_n there_o must_v needs_o follow_v like_o condition_n wherefore_o it_o agree_v that_o a_o chirurgeon_n must_v be_v both_o of_o a_o good_a and_o temperate_a complexion_n as_o be_v afore_o rehearse_v and_o principal_o that_o he_o be_v a_o good_a liver_n and_o a_o keeper_n of_o the_o holy_a commandment_n of_o god_n of_o who_o come_v all_o cunning_a and_o grace_n and_o that_o his_o body_n be_v not_o quake_v and_o his_o hand_n steadfast_a his_o finger_n long_o and_o small_a and_o not_o tremble_v and_o that_o his_o left_a hand_n be_v as_o ready_a as_o his_o right_a hand_n with_o all_o his_o limb_n able_a to_o fulfil_v the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o soul_n now_o here_o be_v a_o man_n meet_v to_o be_v make_v a_o chirurgeon_n and_o though_o he_o have_v all_o these_o good_a quality_n before_o rehearse_v yet_o be_v he_o no_o good_a chirurgeon_n but_o a_o man_n very_a fit_n and_o meet_v therefore_o now_o then_o to_o know_v what_o property_n and_o condition_n this_o man_n must_v have_v before_o he_o be_v a_o perfect_a chirurgeon_n and_o i_o do_v note_v four_o thing_n most_o special_o that_o every_o chirurgeon_n ought_v for_o to_o have_v the_o first_o that_o he_o be_v learned_a the_o second_o that_o he_o be_v
left_a side_n and_o come_v over_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o right_a part_n as_o the_o other_o before_o do_v here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o subtle_o will_n that_o be_v in_o the_o musculus_fw-la longitudinal_n be_v make_v perfect_a the_o virtue_n attractive_a and_o by_o the_o musculus_fw-la tranuerse_n be_v make_v the_o virtue_n retentive_a and_o by_o the_o musculus_fw-la latitudinale_n be_v make_v the_o virtue_n expulsive_a it_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o by_o the_o virtue_n attractive_a be_v draw_v down_o into_o the_o entrails_n all_o superfluity_n both_o water_n wound_n and_o dirt_n by_o the_o virtue_n retentive_a all_o thing_n be_v withhold_v and_o keep_v until_o nature_n have_v wrought_v his_o kind_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n expulsive_a be_v put_v forth_o all_o thing_n when_o nature_n provoke_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v galen_n say_v that_o wound_n or_o incision_n be_v more_o perilous_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o womb_n then_o about_o the_o side_n for_o there_o the_o part_n be_v more_o tractable_a than_o any_o other_o part_n be_v also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o wound_n pierce_a the_o womb_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a incarnation_n except_o sifac_o be_v sew_v with_o myrac_n now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o part_n contain_v within_o first_o that_o which_o appear_v next_o under_o the_o sifac_o be_v omentum_fw-la or_o zirbus_n the_o which_o be_v a_o pannicle_n cover_v the_o stomach_n and_o the_o entrails_n implant_v with_o many_o vein_n &_o arteir_n and_o not_o a_o little_a fatness_n ordain_v to_o keep_v moist_a the_o inward_a part_n this_o zirbus_n be_v a_o official_a member_n and_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o vein_n and_o a_o arteir_n the_o which_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o line_n of_o the_o utter_a tunikle_n of_o the_o stomach_n unto_o which_o tunikle_n hang_v the_o zirbus_n and_o cover_v all_o the_o gut_n down_o to_o the_o shayre_n two_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o they_o be_v ordain_v one_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v defend_v the_o nutratives_n outward_o the_o second_o be_v that_o through_o his_o own_o power_n &_o virtue_n he_o shall_v strength_n &_o comfort_v the_o digestion_n of_o all_o the_o nutrate_n because_o they_o be_v more_o féeble_a than_o other_o member_n be_v because_o they_o have_v but_o a_o thin_a womb_n or_o skin_n etc_n etc_n next_o zirbus_n appear_v the_o entrails_n or_o gut_n of_o which_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o gut_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o first_o creation_n to_o convey_v the_o dross_n of_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v &_o to_o cleanse_v the_o body_n of_o their_o superfluity_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v six_o portion_n of_o one_o whole_a gut_n which_o both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n begin_v at_o the_o nether_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o continue_v forth_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fundament_n nevertheless_o he_o have_v diverse_a shape_n and_o form_n and_o diverse_a operation_n in_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v diverse_a name_n and_o here_o upon_o the_o philosopher_n say_v that_z the_o lower_a womb_n of_o a_o man_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o swine_n and_o like_v as_o the_o stomach_n have_v two_o tunikle_n in_o like_a manner_n have_v all_o the_o gut_n two_o tunikle_n the_o first_o portion_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v call_v duodenum_fw-la for_o he_o be_v xij_o ynche_n of_o length_n and_o cover_v the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o receive_v all_o the_o dross_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o second_o portion_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v call_v jerunium_fw-la for_o he_o be_v evermore_o empty_a for_o to_o he_o lie_v evermore_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o gall_n beat_v he_o sore_o and_o draw_v forth_o of_o he_o all_o the_o dross_n &_o cleanse_v he_o clean_o the_o iij._o portion_n or_o gut_n be_v call_v yleon_n or_o small_a gut_n and_o be_v in_o length_n xv_o or_o xuj_o cubit_n in_o this_o gut_n oftentimes_o fall_v a_o disease_n call_v yleaca_n pasâ—io_fw-la the_o iiij_o gut_n be_v call_v monoculus_n or_o blind_a gut_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v but_o one_o hole_n or_o mouth_n but_o it_o have_v two_o one_o near_a unto_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o one_o all_o thing_n go_v in_o and_o by_o the_o other_o they_o go_v out_o again_o the_o five_o be_v call_v colon_n and_o receive_v all_o the_o dross_n deprive_v from_o all_o profitableness_n and_o therefore_o there_o come_v not_o to_o he_o any_o vein_n miseraice_n as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o six_o &_o last_v be_v call_v rectum_fw-la or_o longaon_n and_o he_o be_v end_v in_o the_o fundament_n and_o have_v in_o his_o nether_a end_n four_o muscle_n to_o hold_v to_o open_v to_o shut_v and_o to_o put_v out_o etc_n etc_n next_o be_v to_o be_v note_v of_o mesenterium_fw-la the_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o texture_n of_o innumerable_a vein_n miseraice_n ramefy_v of_o one_o vein_n call_v porta_n epate_v cover_v and_o defend_v of_o pannicle_n and_o ligament_n come_v to_o the_o entrails_n with_o the_o back_o full_a of_o fatness_n and_o glandulus_fw-la flesh_n etc_n etc_n the_o stomach_n be_v a_o member_n compound_v and_o spermaic_a senowy_a and_o sensible_a and_o therein_o be_v make_v perfect_a the_o first_o digestion_n of_o chile_n this_o be_v a_o necessary_a member_n to_o all_o the_o body_n for_o if_o it_o fail_v in_o his_o work_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v corrupt_v wherefore_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o stomach_n be_v ordain_v principal_o for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n as_z the_o earth_n be_v to_o all_o that_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v desire_v sufficient_a meat_n for_o all_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o stomach_n shall_v be_v a_o sack_n or_o chest_n to_o all_o the_o body_n for_o that_o meat_n and_o as_o a_o cook_n to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n the_o stomach_n be_v make_v of_o two_o pannicle_n of_o which_o the_o inner_a be_v nerueous_a and_o the_o utter_a carneous_a this_o inner_a pannicle_n have_v musculus_fw-la longitudinales_fw-la that_o stretch_v along_o from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o mouth_n by_o the_o which_o he_o draw_v to_o he_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o it_o be_v hand_n also_o he_o have_v tranuers_n will_n for_o to_o withhold_v or_o make_v retention_n and_o also_o the_o utter_a pannicle_n have_v latitudinal_n will_n to_o expulse_v and_o put_v out_o and_o that_o by_o his_o heat_n he_o shall_v help_v the_o digestive_a virtue_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o by_o other_o heat_n give_v by_o his_o neighbour_n as_o thus_o it_o have_v the_o liver_n on_o the_o right_a side_n chafe_v &_o heat_n he_o with_o his_o lobe_n or_o figure_n &_o the_o splen_z on_o the_o left_a side_n with_o his_o fatness_n &_o vein_n send_v to_o he_o melancholy_a to_o exercise_v his_o appetite_n and_o above_o he_o be_v the_o heart_n quicken_a he_o with_o his_o artery_n also_o the_o brain_n send_v to_o he_o a_o branch_n of_o nerve_n to_o geve_v he_o feeling_n and_o he_o have_v on_o the_o hinder_a part_n dissend_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o back_o many_o ligament_n with_o the_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o spondel_n of_o the_o back_n the_o form_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v long_o in_o likeness_n of_o a_o gowrde_n crooked_a and_o that_o both_o hole_n be_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v because_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o go_v out_o of_o it_o unadvised_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v receive_v into_o it_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o stomach_n common_o hold_v two_o pitcher_n of_o water_n and_o it_o may_v suffer_v many_o passion_n and_o the_o nether_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o upper_a and_o that_o for_o three_o cause_n the_o first_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o upper_a receive_v meat_n great_a and_o boisterous_a in_o substance_n that_o there_o be_v make_v subtle_a it_o may_v pass_v into_o the_o nether_a the_o second_o be_v for_o by_o he_o pass_v all_o the_o meat_n with_o their_o chilositie_n from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o liver_n the_o third_o be_v for_o that_o through_o he_o pass_v all_o the_o dross_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o gut_n and_o this_o suffice_v for_o the_o stomach_n etc_n etc_n the_o liver_n be_v a_o principal_a member_n and_o official_a and_o of_o his_o first_o creation_n spermaic_a complete_a in_o quantity_n of_o blood_n of_o himself_o insencible_a but_o by_o accidence_n he_o be_v sensible_a and_o in_o he_o be_v make_v the_o second_o digestion_n and_o be_v lap_v in_o a_o senowy_a pannicle_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o principal_a member_n it_o appear_v open_o by_o the_o philosopher_n by_o avicen_n and_o galen_n