the_o pharisee_fw-mi luc._n xviii_o 12._o that_o the_o munday_n and_o thursdays_n be_v then_o and_o before_o then_o observe_v by_o the_o jew_n as_o since_o they_o have_v be_v and_o as_o you_o see_v the_o like_a do_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o lot_n ordain_v in_o esther_n time_n and_o that_o of_o the_o dedication_n in_o judas_n maccabcus_fw-la he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o prophet_n zac._n xii_o 12_o 13_o 14._o you_o have_v a_o manifest_a allusion_n to_o the_o jew_n ceremony_n at_o their_o funeral_n record_v by_o maimont_n in_o the_o title_n of_o mourner_n cap._n ix_o clear_o show_v that_o they_o be_v in_o force_n in_o that_o prophet_n time_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o begin_v before_o the_o law_n itself_o not_o only_o by_o that_o which_o we_o read_v of_o the_o funeral_n of_o jacob_n in_o genesis_n but_o chief_o because_o it_o require_v a_o express_a law_n of_o god_n to_o derogate_v from_o it_o as_o to_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o case_n of_o aaron_n son_n levit._fw-la x._o 6._o xxi_o 1_o 10_o 11_o 12._o many_o more_o there_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n if_o these_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o evidence_n that_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o it_o appear_v indeed_o by_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v such_o law_n in_o force_n but_o that_o they_o be_v command_v by_o revelation_n from_o god_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n though_o man_n of_o learning_n sometime_o make_v themselves_o ridiculous_a by_o mistake_v as_o if_o all_o that_o be_v record_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v command_v by_o god_n when_o all_o that_o come_v from_o god_n be_v the_o record_n of_o they_o as_o true_a not_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o as_o divine_a the_o case_n be_v not_o much_o otherwise_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o many_o constitution_n ordinance_n or_o tradition_n as_o the_o apostle_n sometime_o call_v they_o 1_o cor._n xi_o 2._o be_v record_v which_o no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o they_o oblige_v not_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o this_o force_n of_o bind_v the_o church_n come_v not_o from_o the_o mention_n of_o they_o which_o we_o find_v in_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n for_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o force_n before_o they_o can_v be_v mention_v as_o such_o in_o the_o scripture_n but_o from_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o order_n and_o determine_v such_o thing_n in_o his_o church_n this_o difference_n indeed_o there_o be_v between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n that_o this_o be_v all_o write_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n can_v mention_v nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n but_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o apostle_n may_v come_v by_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o god_n which_o of_o the_o old_a can_v be_v say_v for_o though_o there_o be_v prophet_n in_o all_o age_n of_o it_o and_o those_o prophet_n endow_v with_o such_o trust_n that_o if_o they_o command_v to_o dispense_v with_o any_o of_o god_n own_o positive_a law_n they_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v as_o appear_v by_o elias_n command_v to_o sacrifice_n in_o mount_n carmell_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o levit._n xvii_o 4._o and_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n deut._n xviii_o 18_o 19_o because_o he_o that_o give_v the_o law_n by_o moses_n might_n by_o another_o as_o well_o dispense_v with_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v manifest_o certain_a that_o nevertheless_o they_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o make_v those_o constitution_n which_o be_v to_o bind_v the_o people_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o law_n for_o when_o the_o law_n make_v they_o subject_a to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o consistory_n whether_o true_a prophet_n or_o not_o whereupon_o we_o see_v that_o they_o be_v many_o time_n persecute_v and_o our_o lord_n at_o last_o put_v to_o death_n by_o they_o that_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o grace_n to_o obey_v they_o as_o you_o see_v afore_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o any_o such_o act_n of_o government_n as_o give_v those_o law_n to_o the_o synagogue_n especial_o see_v by_o the_o law_n of_o deut._n xvii_o 8-12_a this_o power_n and_o this_o right_a be_v manifest_o settle_v upon_o the_o consistory_n for_o see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n all_o question_n arise_v about_o the_o law_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o place_n of_o god_n worship_n where_o the_o consistory_n sit_v in_o all_o age_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o case_n doubtful_a in_o law_n to_o be_v obey_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n be_v manifest_o a_o law_n which_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o live_v by_o of_o necessity_n therefore_o those_o who_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v what_o the_o write_a law_n have_v not_o determine_v do_v give_v law_n to_o the_o people_n and_o this_o right_a our_o lord_n himself_o who_o as_o a_o prophet_n have_v right_a to_o reprove_v even_o the_o public_a government_n where_o it_o be_v amiss_o establish_v as_o ready_a to_o maintain_v they_o in_o it_o have_v they_o submit_v to_o the_o gospel_n when_o he_o say_v mat._n xxiii_o 2._o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n all_o therefore_o that_o they_o teach_v you_o observe_v and_o do_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n be_v either_o limb_n and_o member_n or_o appendence_n of_o the_o consistory_n who_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n be_v not_o to_o teach_v any_o thing_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n that_o the_o law_n have_v not_o determine_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o consistory_n have_v first_o agree_v whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o these_o law_n and_o ordinance_n aforenamed_a and_o all_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n which_o all_o common_a sense_n must_v allow_v to_o have_v be_v more_o than_o the_o scripture_n any_o where_o mention_n be_v the_o production_n of_o this_o right_a and_o power_n place_v by_o god_n in_o the_o consistory_n on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v schism_n and_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o unity_n by_o show_v they_o what_o to_o stand_v to_o when_o the_o law_n have_v not_o determine_v so_o that_o this_o be_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o deut._n iu._n 2._o xii_o 32._o which_o forbid_v to_o add_v to_o or_o take_v from_o god_n law_n the_o law_n remain_v entire_a when_o it_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o power_n which_o itself_o appoint_v and_o he_o that_o will_v see_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o with_o his_o eye_n let_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o jew_n constitution_n compile_v into_o the_o body_n of_o their_o talmud_n which_o though_o they_o be_v now_o write_v and_o in_o our_o saviour_n time_n be_v teach_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n though_o by_o succession_n of_o time_n and_o change_v in_o the_o state_n of_o that_o people_n they_o can_v continue_v in_o all_o point_v the_o same_o as_o they_o be_v in_o our_o saviour_n time_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v then_o in_o force_n because_o whatsoever_o the_o gospel_n mention_n of_o they_o be_v find_v to_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o they_o have_v now_o in_o writing_n and_o be_v all_o manifest_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o the_o consistory_n nor_o let_v any_o man_n object_n that_o they_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pharisee_n which_o they_o pretend_v that_o moses_n receive_v from_o god_n in_o mount_n sinai_n and_o deliver_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o the_o sadducee_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n who_o never_o acknowledge_v any_o such_o unwritten_a law_n but_o tie_v themselves_o to_o the_o letter_n as_o do_v at_o this_o day_n one_o part_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o renounce_v the_o talmud_n and_o rest_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v karaim_n that_o be_v scripturaries_n for_o though_o all_o this_o be_v true_a yet_o neither_o pharisee_n nor_o sadducee_n then_o neither_o talmudist_n nor_o scripturaries_n now_o do_v or_o do_v make_v question_n of_o acknowledge_v such_o law_n and_o constitution_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o determine_v that_o which_o grow_v questionable_a in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n but_o be_v both_o in_o the_o wrong_n when_o as_o to_o gain_v credit_n to_o those_o order_n and_o constitution_n which_o both_o body_n respective_o acknowledge_v the_o one_o will_v have_v they_o deliver_v by_o god_n to_o moses_n the_o other_o will_v needs_o draw_v they_o by_o consequence_n out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o entitle_v they_o to_o god_n otherwise_o than_o he_o appoint_v which_o be_v only_o as_o the_o result_v and_o production_n of_o that_o power_n which_o he_o ordain_v to_o end_v all_o matter_n of_o difference_n by_o limit_v that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n necessary_o take_v place_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n save_v the_o difference_n
so_o act_n xv._o 35._o paul_n and_o barnabas_n continue_v at_o antiochia_n teach_v that_o be_v the_o church_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o wit_n to_o unbeliever_n and_o with_o the_o same_o difference_n it_o be_v say_v of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n mat._n iu._n 23._o ix_o 35._o xi_o 1._o that_o he_o teach_v to_o wit_n as_o a_o prophet_n who_o have_v always_o the_o privilege_n of_o teach_v in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o his_o disciple_n also_o by_o the_o same_o title_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o send_v by_o god_n for_o that_o extraordinary_a purpose_n but_o though_o the_o apostle_n be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v by_o consequence_n to_o teach_v the_o church_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o say_v that_o presbyter_n be_v appoint_v to_o teach_v the_o church_n be_v also_o call_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o their_o relation_n be_v to_o church_n as_o much_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n as_o themselves_o they_o need_v no_o such_o quality_n as_o may_v make_v evidence_n that_o they_o be_v send_v immediate_o from_o god_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o but_o only_o such_o understanding_n in_o it_o above_o the_o people_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o conduct_v the_o people_n thereof_o in_o it_o and_o therefore_o what_o hinder_v their_o inferior_n also_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o teach_v the_o church_n which_o now_o we_o call_v preach_v for_o if_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n employ_v their_o respective_a minister_n in_o teach_v those_o who_o they_o can_v not_o attend_v upon_o themselves_o and_o in_o all_o church_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o first_o at_o jerusalem_n deacon_n or_o minister_n be_v ordain_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o employ_v their_o deacon_n in_o preach_v to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o church_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o employ_v s._n steven_n and_o s._n philip_n s._n paul_n timothy_n or_o erastus_n or_o tychieus_fw-la or_o epaphroditus_n in_o preach_v to_o unbeliever_n for_o there_o remain_v as_o much_o difference_n in_o their_o charge_n as_o in_o their_o chief_n from_o who_o they_o be_v employ_v beside_o who_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o those_o who_o be_v call_v doctor_n 1_o cor._n xii_o 28._o eph._n iu._n 12._o be_v all_o of_o they_o man_n ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o presbyter_n between_o who_o and_o evangelist_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o difference_n as_o between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o other_o this_o relate_n to_o assembly_n of_o christian_n and_o import_v the_o instruct_n of_o they_o in_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o that_o christianity_n which_o they_o already_o believe_v and_o profess_v that_o to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o christian_n as_o undertake_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o christianity_n which_o suppose_v commission_n and_o ability_n answerable_a further_o the_o suppose_a s._n ambrose_n upon_o eph._n iu._n 12._o compare_v evangelist_n with_o deacon_n say_v that_o deacon_n also_o teach_v without_o a_o chair_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n then_o admit_v they_o to_o preach_v upon_o occasion_n but_o not_o sit_v as_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n do_v because_o they_o do_v not_o sit_v but_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o revelation_n about_o the_o presbyter_n chair_n as_o attend_v upon_o their_o command_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o the_o same_o which_o you_o find_v in_o use_n in_o the_o synagogue_n act_v xiii_o 14._o where_o paul_n stand_v up_o to_o preach_v whereas_o our_o lord_n sit_v down_o like_o a_o doctor_n when_o he_o go_v to_o preach_v in_o the_o synagogue_n luc._n iu._n 20_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v of_o custom_n draw_v from_o the_o synagogue_n for_o deacon_n to_o preach_v in_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o synagogue_n together_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n agreeable_a to_o the_o same_o seem_v to_o make_v as_o full_a proof_n as_o a_o reasonable_a man_n can_v desire_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o in_o the_o synagogue_n it_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v above_o the_o office_n of_o teach_v that_o the_o prophet_n themselves_o who_o be_v doctor_n of_o the_o law_n immediate_o send_v by_o god_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o consistory_n settle_v by_o the_o law_n deut._n xvii_o 8_o 12._o so_o that_o though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o deut._n xviii_o 18._o the_o whole_a synagogue_n be_v subject_a to_o god_n curse_n if_o they_o obey_v not_o the_o prophet_n by_o who_o god_n speak_v yet_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o false_a prophet_n may_v pretend_v to_o be_v send_v from_o god_n therefore_o in_o the_o next_o word_n of_o the_o law_n a_o mark_n be_v give_v to_o discern_v who_o be_v send_v by_o god_n and_o who_o be_v not_o and_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v send_v by_o god_n and_o be_v not_o be_v try_v by_o this_o mark_n become_v liable_a to_o capital_a punishment_n by_o the_o law_n of_o deut._n xvii_o 8_o 12._o for_o teach_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o consistory_n teach_v so_o that_o by_o this_o law_n the_o consistory_n have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n even_o over_o prophet_n who_o they_o judge_v to_o teach_v thing_n destructive_a to_o the_o law_n and_o by_o this_o power_n not_o usurp_v but_o abuse_v our_o lord_n also_o suffer_v under_o pilate_n according_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v say_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o power_n it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o a_o prophet_n perish_v out_o of_o jerusalem_n luc._n xiii_o 33._o that_o be_v not_o condemn_v by_o the_o consistory_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o prophet_n after_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n cease_v that_o be_v their_z scribes_z and_o wise_a man_n and_o doctor_n receive_v the_o privilege_n of_o teach_v the_o law_n from_o their_o master_n for_o whosoever_o have_v learn_v in_o the_o school_n of_o a_o doctor_n till_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v thenceforth_o count_v a_o doctor_n as_o the_o talmud_n doctor_n determine_v and_o thereby_o privilege_v to_o decide_v matter_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o law_n provide_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o while_o his_o master_n live_v and_o where_o he_o be_v r._n solomon_n upon_o the_o title_n sanedrin_n x._o 2._o maimoni_fw-la in_o the_o title_n of_o learn_v the_o law_n cap._n v._n but_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o in_o our_o lord_n time_n they_o be_v count_v so_o at_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n for_o irenaeus_n ii_o 39_o say_v that_o our_o lord_n begin_v to_o preach_v at_o the_o same_o age_n at_o which_o man_n be_v count_v doctor_n manifest_o refer_v to_o this_o rule_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o the_o church_n afterward_o follow_v in_o all_o those_o canon_n by_o which_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o any_o man_n be_v make_v presbyter_n be_v less_o than_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n because_o at_o those_o year_n our_o lord_n and_o s._n john_n baptist_n begin_v to_o preach_v though_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o their_o time_n say_v irenaeus_n but_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o be_v further_o qualify_v to_o sit_v and_o judge_n in_o their_o consistory_n whereby_o we_o see_v how_o jurisdiction_n include_v doctrine_n but_o be_v not_o include_v in_o it_o so_o that_o the_o metaphorical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n belong_v as_o all_o side_n agree_v to_o presbyter_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o perpetual_a custom_n of_o god_n people_n that_o the_o office_n of_o teach_v be_v communicable_a to_o their_o inferior_n but_o with_o such_o dependence_n upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o may_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o which_o he_o that_o teach_v any_o thing_n as_o of_o god_n law_n contrary_a to_o the_o consistory_n and_o persist_v in_o it_o be_v liable_a to_o capital_a punishment_n by_o the_o law_n so_o often_o quote_v of_o deut._n xvii_o 8_o sanedrin_n x._o 2._o maimoni_fw-la in_o the_o title_n of_o rebel_n cap._n iii_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o teach_v contrary_a to_o the_o church_n it_o behove_v that_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o excommunication_n from_o it_o and_o upon_o these_o term_n i_o suppose_v those_o of_o the_o congregation_n will_v give_v
which_o no_o public_a thing_n can_v pass_v i_o do_v here_o willing_o mention_n ignatius_n because_o of_o the_o injustice_n of_o that_o exception_n that_o be_v make_v against_o he_o sure_o have_v we_o none_o but_o the_o old_a copy_n which_o for_o my_o part_n be_v free_o confess_v to_o be_v interpolate_v and_o mix_v with_o passage_n of_o a_o late_a hand_n i_o will_v confident_o appeal_v to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o any_o man_n not_z fascinated_a with_o prejudice_n how_o that_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v always_o foist_v in_o which_o be_v the_o perpetual_a subject_n of_o all_o his_o epistle_n dwelling_v only_o upon_o the_o avoid_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o the_o avoid_n of_o schism_n every_o where_o inculcate_v to_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o without_o the_o bishop_n nothing_o be_v do_v and_o all_o with_o advice_n of_o the_o presbyter_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o special_a act_n of_o providence_n that_o the_o true_a copy_n of_o these_o epistle_n free_a from_o all_o such_o mixture_n be_v publish_v during_o this_o dispute_n among_o we_o which_o the_o l._n primate_n of_o ireland_n have_v first_o smell_v out_o by_o the_o latin_a translation_n which_o he_o publish_v isaak_n vossius_fw-la according_a as_o he_o presume_v have_v now_o find_v and_o publish_v out_o of_o the_o library_n at_o florence_n far_o enough_o from_o suspicion_n of_o partiality_n in_o this_o cause_n nor_o be_v the_o learned_a blondell_n to_o be_v regard_v presume_v to_o stigmatize_v so_o clear_a a_o record_n for_o forge_a it_o seem_v that_o his_o book_n be_v write_v before_o he_o see_v this_o copy_n and_o have_v he_o not_o condemn_v it_o in_o his_o preface_n he_o must_v have_v suppress_v and_o condemn_v his_o own_o work_n but_o when_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o record_n be_v admit_v as_o true_a and_o native_a of_o all_o that_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o letter_n it_o must_v appear_v by_o consequence_n that_o he_o have_v give_v sentence_n against_o his_o own_o book_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v that_o by_o the_o force_n of_o prejudice_n so_o learned_a a_o man_n have_v rather_o that_o the_o advantage_n of_o so_o many_o pregnant_a authority_n of_o a_o companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n against_o the_o socinian_o shall_v be_v lose_v to_o the_o church_n than_o part_n with_o his_o own_o whether_o opinion_n or_o interest_n condemn_v by_o the_o same_o evidence_n certain_o those_o weak_a exception_n from_o the_o style_n of_o ignatius_n have_v more_o in_o they_o of_o will_n then_o of_o reason_n to_o all_o that_o have_v relish_v that_o simplicity_n of_o language_n which_o call_v by_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o apostolical_a person_n irenaeus_n justine_n clemens_n romanus_n and_o after_o they_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n and_o he_o be_v very_o forward_o to_o find_v exception_n that_o can_v imagine_v that_o ignatius_n call_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o so_o qualifi_v the_o ordination_n of_o damas_n bishop_n of_o the_o magnesian_o be_v a_o young_a man_n when_o he_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n as_o for_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o valentinians_n heresy_n in_o they_o he_o have_v be_v full_o tell_v again_o and_o again_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o it_o be_v extant_a before_o ignatius_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o as_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n he_o that_o consider_v of_o what_o consequence_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o christianity_n and_o of_o what_o consequence_n not_o only_a ignatius_n but_o s._n cyprian_n s._n hierome_n and_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n profess_v the_o power_n of_o bishop_n to_o be_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n will_v not_o beg_v the_o question_n with_o blondell_n by_o condemn_v ignatius_n his_o epistle_n because_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o subject_n of_o they_o be_v this_o one_o rule_n nothing_o to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o presbyter_n that_o to_o the_o philadelphian_o be_v remarkable_a above_o the_o rest_n where_o he_o affirm_v that_o have_v no_o intelligence_n from_o any_o man_n of_o the_o division_n that_o be_v among_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n reveal_v it_o to_o he_o say_v within_o he_o for_o the_o mean_n of_o compose_v they_o without_o the_o bishop_n let_v nothing_o be_v do_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o rule_n be_v ineffectual_a hinder_v rather_o than_o expedit_v the_o course_n of_o business_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o thus_o much_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o rest_n remain_v to_o be_v further_o limit_v by_o humane_a right_n as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v according_a to_o this_o rule_n it_o be_v just_o say_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o a_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v give_v only_o by_o those_o who_o the_o order_n of_o any_o church_n which_o be_v never_o put_v in_o force_n without_o the_o bishop_n enable_v to_o give_v it_o a_o thing_n manifest_o see_v by_o confirmation_n what_o reason_n can_v we_o imagine_v that_o philip_n the_o deacon_n be_v enable_v to_o do_v miracle_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o samaritan_n be_v not_o enable_v to_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o the_o apostle_n must_v come_v down_o to_o do_v it_o be_v it_o not_o to_o show_v that_o all_o grace_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n whereof_o they_o be_v then_o chief_a governor_n so_o that_o as_o then_o those_o that_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v thereby_o demonstrate_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o which_o god_n evidence_v his_o presence_n by_o that_o grace_n so_o be_v it_o always_o find_v requisite_a that_o christian_n be_v acknowledge_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n of_o their_o successor_n which_o order_n as_o it_o serve_v to_o demonstrate_v this_o succession_n to_o all_o that_o be_v void_a of_o prejudice_n so_o have_v it_o be_v improve_v to_o this_o apostolical_a intent_n what_o time_n as_o all_o christian_n begin_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o infancy_n renew_v the_o contract_n of_o christianity_n that_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o chief_a pastor_n acknowledgement_n of_o they_o for_o member_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o that_o contract_n by_o bless_v they_o with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n without_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_v to_o retain_v and_o retrieve_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o church_n when_o man_n may_v see_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o solemn_a profession_n oblige_v to_o forfeit_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n by_o forfeit_v the_o term_n on_o which_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o it_o if_o it_o can_v thus_o be_v say_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o give_v without_o the_o bishop_n much_o more_o will_v the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o other_o act_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whereof_o that_o be_v the_o first_o presbyter_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o it_o limitable_a by_o canonical_a right_n but_o as_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o any_o man_n be_v excommunicate_a without_o a_o bishop_n be_v against_o this_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n about_o ordination_n divers_a matter_n of_o fact_n be_v in_o vain_a allege_v by_o blondell_n and_o other_o from_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n tend_v to_o degrade_v bishop_n into_o the_o rank_n of_o presbyter_n if_o the_o goth_n from_o the_o time_n of_o valeriane_n to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o some_o lxx_o year_n as_o he_o conjecture_v out_o of_o philostorgius_n ii_o 5._o if_o the_o scot_n before_o palladius_n as_o fordo_v iii_o 8._o and_o john_n maire_n ii_o 2._o relate_v retain_v christianity_n under_o presbyter_n alone_o without_o bishop_n they_o have_v not_o in_o that_o estate_n the_o power_n of_o govern_v their_o own_o church_n in_o themselves_o but_o depend_v on_o their_o neighbour_n that_o ordain_v they_o those_o presbyter_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n among_o they_o then_o must_v be_v as_o now_o among_o the_o abassine_n where_o their_o one_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o but_o ordain_v they_o presbyter_n as_o godignus_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la relate_v and_o as_o the_o catholic_n christian_n of_o antiochia_n live_v for_o some_o xxxiv_o year_n after_o the_o banishment_n of_o eustathius_n theodoret_n eccles_n hist_o i._o 21._o but_o if_o the_o goth_n have_v bishop_n before_o vlfitas_n at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o he_o show_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v any_o man_n so_o mad_a as_o to_o grant_v he_o who_o never_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v it_o that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o their_o own_o presbyter_n
at_o rome_n a_o dove_n light_v upon_o his_o head_n the_o people_n cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v he_o present_o and_o set_v he_o in_o the_o bishop_n throne_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o therefore_o the_o people_n ordain_v he_o bishop_n so_o likewise_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n seat_v one_o of_o their_o number_n in_o the_o bishop_n chair_n say_v s._n hierome_n this_o installing_n must_v needs_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o nomination_n by_o the_o presbyter_n and_o so_o sway_v and_o prejudice_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v to_o the_o ordination_n which_o regular_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n that_o their_o choice_n be_v never_o know_v to_o have_v be_v void_a before_o the_o time_n of_o dionysius_n and_o heraclas_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o ground_n s._n hierome_n a_o argument_n though_o ineffectual_a but_o see_v eusebius_n show_v we_o that_o there_o be_v other_o bishop_n in_o egypt_n see_v the_o life_n of_o s._n mark_v in_o photius_n say_v that_o he_o plant_v church_n in_o pentapolis_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v those_o over_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a can._n ix_o i_o must_v not_o grant_v that_o they_o receive_v their_o chief_n from_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n express_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n this_o be_v my_o opinion_n of_o the_o credit_n which_o we_o be_v to_o give_v to_o these_o two_o passage_n in_o point_n of_o historical_a truth_n but_o suppose_v not_o grant_v they_o both_o i_o can_v see_v what_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o either_o of_o they_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o above_o presbyter_n for_o see_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o s._n mark_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n always_o to_o be_v head_n of_o that_o church_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o ordinance_n the_o presbyter_n find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o proceed_v to_o create_v one_o which_o they_o do_v soon_o at_o alexandria_n then_o in_o other_o church_n after_o the_o vacancy_n say_v epiphanius_n haer._n lxix_o 11._o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o validity_n of_o all_o act_n of_o the_o church_n by_o s._n mark_n ordinance_n when_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o necessitate_v to_o make_v one_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o act_n thereof_o may_v be_v valid_a again_o as_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o ancyra_n suppose_v presbyter_n be_v ordain_v by_o presbyter_n upon_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n be_v this_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o rule_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n or_o be_v it_o any_o advantage_n to_o they_o that_o will_v have_v no_o bishop_n and_o so_o do_v all_o against_o the_o bishop_n to_o my_o reason_n it_o seem_v necessary_a to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o solemnity_n which_o a_o act_n be_v execute_v with_o and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o it_o be_v do_v and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o power_n to_o do_v that_o by_o another_o which_o seem_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v immediate_o and_o personal_o execute_v by_o it_o the_o dependence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v safe_a by_o the_o commission_n acknowledge_v and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n by_o that_o dependence_n some_o act_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n seem_v to_o require_v this_o distinction_n as_o the_o make_n of_o presbyter_n by_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la or_o country_n bishop_n mention_v in_o the_o ancient_a greek_a canon_n which_o by_o all_o likelihood_n be_v not_o proper_o bishop_n because_o not_o head_n of_o a_o city_n church_n which_o be_v the_o apostolical_a rule_n for_o episcopal_a church_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a arabic_a paraphrase_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o ancyra_n describe_v they_o thus_o interpretatio_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopi_fw-la villarum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la vicarii_fw-la episcopi_fw-la per_fw-la villa_n habitatas_fw-la qua_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o universa_fw-la operatione_n id_fw-la est_fw-la diocesi_fw-la the_o meaning_n of_o country_n bishop_n be_v that_o they_o be_v bishop_n of_o village_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n vicar_n in_o the_o best_a inhabit_a village_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n so_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v set_v over_o the_o great_a village_n or_o body_n of_o village_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o secular_a right_n resort_v to_o some_o one_o village_n lie_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o some_o episcopal_a city_n therefore_o the_o council_n of_o antiochia_n say_v express_o can._n x._o that_o they_o and_o the_o country_n which_o they_o govern_v be_v both_o subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v ordain_v by_o that_o one_o bishop_n and_o so_o not_o proper_o bishop_n which_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o synod_n or_o the_o representative_n of_o it_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o canon_n there_o mention_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v call_v vicarii_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la bishop_n deputy_n in_o the_o ancient_a translation_n of_o the_o canon_n as_o you_o have_v see_v so_o if_o the_o canon_n of_o ancyra_n enable_v they_o to_o ordain_v presbyter_n within_o their_o own_o precinct_n for_o that_o must_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o when_o it_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v part_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n assign_v to_o their_o peculiar_a care_n it_o seem_v to_o delegate_v this_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n not_o to_o be_v exercise_v without_o letter_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v as_o the_o canon_n express_v again_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v that_o all_o ordination_n in_o schism_n be_v mere_a nullity_n though_o make_v by_o person_n right_o ordain_v because_o against_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v such_o ordination_n make_v valid_a by_o the_o mere_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n without_o ordain_v anew_o as_o the_o meletian_o in_o egypt_n by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o as_o pope_n melchiade_n much_o commend_v for_o it_o by_o s._n augustine_n offer_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o donatist_n in_o their_o own_o rank_n beside_o divers_a other_o that_o may_v be_v produce_v among_o which_o that_o express_v in_o the_o canon_n antioch_n xiii_o apost_n xxxvi_o deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v whereby_o ordination_n make_v in_o another_o bishop_n diocese_n be_v make_v void_a for_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o some_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v ill_o do_v yet_o be_v to_o stand_v good_a be_v because_o the_o power_n that_o do_v they_o extend_v to_o they_o but_o be_v ill_o use_v so_o when_o the_o power_n be_v usurp_v as_o in_o all_o schism_n or_o when_o that_o be_v do_v which_o the_o law_n make_v void_a it_o can_v be_v to_o no_o effect_n therefore_o when_o the_o act_n of_o schism_n be_v make_v valid_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v confer_v in_o point_n of_o right_n by_o the_o mere_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o by_o the_o precedent_a ordination_n be_v confer_v only_o in_o point_n of_o fact_n be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n in_o point_n of_o right_n add_v hereunto_o that_o of_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n viii_o 27._o that_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v ordain_v by_o one_o bishop_n be_v enable_v by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n when_o they_o can_v assemble_v in_o case_n of_o persecution_n or_o the_o like_a for_o here_o the_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o all_o though_o the_o solemnity_n be_v execute_v by_o one_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o confirmation_n in_o egypt_n be_v do_v by_o the_o presbyter_n as_o the_o suppose_a s._n ambrose_n upon_o eph._n iu._n agree_v with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o quaestion_n in_o vet._n &_o novum_n testam_fw-la quaest_n ci._n among_o s._n augustine_n work_n witness_v for_o that_o be_v it_o which_o the_o one_o of_o they_o mean_n by_o consignant_fw-la the_o other_o by_o consecrat_fw-mi because_o both_o limit_v their_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v only_o do_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o can_v be_v suppose_v at_o ordination_n because_o they_o be_v regular_o to_o be_v make_v at_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n for_o see_v it_o be_v do_v only_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o consequence_n it_o be_v do_v by_o order_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n by_o which_o the_o custom_n be_v establish_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o that_o power_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o be_v do_v as_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o it_o and_o to_o my_o understanding_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o which_o we_o find_v do_v act_n xiii_o 1_o where_o
to_o oblige_v superior_n to_o that_o integrity_n by_o make_v the_o proceed_n manifest_a and_o so_o to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n i_o say_v not_o that_o these_o time_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o satisfaction_n upon_o the_o like_a term_n as_o they_o but_o from_o this_o practice_n under_o the_o apostle_n i_o shall_v easy_o grant_v the_o people_n a_o interest_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v concern_v their_o particular_a congregation_n of_o except_v against_o such_o proceed_n as_o can_v appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v against_o any_o rule_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o this_o interest_n it_o be_v upon_o which_o the_o people_n be_v demand_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v against_o ordination_n and_o marriage_n to_o be_v make_v and_o if_o their_o satisfaction_n in_o matter_n of_o penance_n be_v to_o be_v return_v it_o will_v be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o same_o reason_n infer_v especial_o because_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o church_n be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o take_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n the_o other_o be_v the_o humiliation_n of_o the_o penitent_a according_a to_o that_o order_n and_o measure_n which_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n shall_v prescribe_v james_n v._n 14_o 15._o 2_o cor._n xii_o 20_o 21._o mat._n xviii_o 21._o 1_o john_n v._n 16._o and_o if_o this_o interest_n be_v make_v effectual_a by_o the_o law_n of_o christian_a state_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o such_o proceed_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v abuse_v the_o church_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v but_o that_o the_o power_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n because_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o they_o may_v be_v be_v as_o unjust_a and_o pernicious_a a_o medicine_n as_o to_o put_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n for_o see_v it_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o pass_v such_o act_n at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o be_v it_o also_o to_o advise_v and_o resolve_v upon_o they_o at_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n often_o mention_v in_o church_n writer_n be_v not_o to_o resolve_v but_o to_o pass_v what_o be_v resolve_v afore_o because_o nothing_o appear_v in_o bar_n to_o it_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n extend_v no_o further_o than_o their_o own_o church_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o respective_a church_n shall_v all_o assemble_v at_o once_o it_o be_v manifest_a none_o of_o these_o matter_n can_v be_v resolve_v by_o number_n of_o vote_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o people_n but_o a_o right_n to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o power_n by_o those_o that_o have_v it_o which_o how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v effectual_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o christian_a church_n and_o state_n be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v but_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o right_n it_o be_v that_o as_o justellus_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o greek_a and_o african_a canon_n have_v observe_v to_o we_o especial_o out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o west_n for_o divers_a age_n the_o best_a of_o the_o people_n who_o as_o he_o show_v be_v call_v seniores_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la be_v admit_v to_o assist_v at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o public_a act_n of_o those_o church_n in_o all_o which_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v like_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o lay_v elder_n be_v create_v to_o manage_v so_o he_o that_o will_v consider_v the_o interest_n in_o which_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v intervene_v compare_v it_o with_o the_o intolerable_a trouble_n which_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n be_v find_v to_o breed_v when_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o emperor_n profess_v christianity_n will_v easy_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n which_o in_o succeed_a age_n be_v refer_v to_o some_o person_n choose_v out_o of_o they_o to_o manage_v in_o the_o public_a act_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v suitable_a enough_o with_o the_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v as_o well_o in_o the_o mother_n and_o cathedral_n as_o in_o the_o parish_n church_n chap._n iu._n secular_a person_n as_o such_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a power_n but_o may_v have_v sovereign_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n the_o right_n of_o give_v law_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o all_o consecration_n how_o original_a how_o accessary_a to_o the_o church_n the_o interest_n of_o secular_a power_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n these_o thing_n thus_o determine_v and_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o limit_v in_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n with_o reservation_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n specify_v it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o no_o secular_a person_n whatsoever_o endow_v with_o sovereign_n or_o subordinate_a power_n in_o any_o state_n be_v thereby_o endow_v with_o any_o part_n of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n hitherto_o describe_v because_o it_o have_v be_v premise_v for_o a_o principle_n here_o to_o be_v reassume_v that_o no_o state_n by_o profess_v christianity_n and_o the_o protection_n thereof_o can_v purchase_v to_o itself_o or_o defeat_v the_o church_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o right_n whereof_o it_o stand_v possess_v by_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o no_o person_n endow_v with_o any_o quality_n subsist_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o any_o state_n can_v challenge_v any_o right_n that_o subsi_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o some_o person_n qualify_v by_o the_o same_o for_o ecclesiastical_a power_n i_o understand_v here_o to_o be_v only_o that_o which_o subsi_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o all_o by_o divine_a right_n to_o all_o that_o acknowledge_v no_o humane_a authority_n capable_a of_o sound_v the_o church_n and_o therefore_o by_o divine_a right_n invest_v in_o the_o person_n of_o they_o that_o have_v receive_v it_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o from_o the_o apostle_n see_v it_o be_v no_o way_n imaginable_a how_o any_o man_n can_v stand_v lawful_o possess_v of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v effectual_o in_o some_o body_n else_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v not_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v propagate_v but_o by_o the_o free_a act_n of_o they_o that_o so_o have_v it_o but_o i_o intend_v not_o hereby_o to_o exclude_v secular_a power_n from_o their_o right_n in_o church_n matter_n but_o intend_v to_o distinguish_v between_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o these_o to_o distinguish_v by_o the_o original_n from_o whence_o they_o both_o proceed_v because_o so_o we_o shall_v be_v best_o able_a to_o make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o both_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v according_a to_o the_o say_v observe_v afore_o that_o the_o water_n rise_v no_o high_a than_o it_o descend_v afore_o for_o if_o by_o ecclesiastical_a power_n we_o mean_v that_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o by_o any_o quality_n not_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o any_o act_n that_o do_v but_o if_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o power_n necessary_a to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o all_o state_n then_o have_v christian_a state_n that_o power_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o christianity_n which_o all_o state_n in_o general_n have_v in_o the_o dispose_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v that_o religion_n which_o they_o suppose_v and_o profess_v and_o this_o to_o prove_v i_o will_v not_o be_v much_o behold_n to_o the_o record_n of_o history_n or_o to_o the_o opinion_n and_o reason_n of_o philosopher_n see_v common_a sense_n alone_o be_v able_a to_o show_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o state_n profess_v any_o religion_n that_o do_v not_o exercise_v a_o interest_n in_o dispose_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o they_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n tranquillity_n and_o happiness_n of_o that_o people_n the_o power_n of_o dispose_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v one_o part_n and_o that_o a_o very_a considerable_a one_o of_o that_o public_a
his_o angel_n as_o the_o xii_o standard_n of_o israel_n be_v camp_v without_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v the_o church_n contain_v all_o christian_n but_o the_o xii_o apostle_n and_o lxx_o disciple_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o xii_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o lxx_o elder_n and_o the_o whole_a reason_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o correspondence_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o spiritual_a israel_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o church_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o ruler_n and_o as_o the_o counsel_n thereof_o while_o it_o be_v altogether_o in_o one_o body_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v propagate_v into_o the_o like_a when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a body_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o several_a church_n as_o you_o have_v see_v that_o it_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o palestine_n egypt_n and_o babylonia_n wherefore_o as_o there_o can_v no_o question_n be_v make_v that_o the_o jew_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n law_n create_v themselves_o that_o government_n which_o they_o establish_v in_o their_o dispersion_n by_o sufferance_n of_o their_o sovereign_n according_a to_o the_o form_n design_v by_o the_o law_n by_o a_o consistory_n in_o the_o mother_n city_n of_o their_o dispersion_n with_o inferior_a consistory_n where_o the_o number_n of_o jew_n be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o require_v a_o form_n of_o government_n no_o more_o can_v it_o be_v doubt_v that_o when_o church_n be_v found_v in_o the_o great_a residence_n concur_v with_o church_n found_v in_o the_o like_a and_o depend_v on_o those_o of_o the_o mother_n city_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o whole_a all_o this_o though_o execute_v by_o humane_a discretion_n be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o rule_n design_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o all_o israel_n have_v no_o power_n to_o add_v or_o take_v from_o the_o law_n yet_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v in_o that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o consistory_n so_o all_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o divine_a right_n that_o be_v not_o so_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v power_n to_o determine_v what_o the_o church_n shall_v either_o do_v or_o acknowledge_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n in_o itself_o in_o all_o matter_n not_o determine_v by_o divine_a right_n as_o for_o the_o priest_n office_n from_o which_o most_o man_n desire_v to_o derive_v the_o preeminence_n of_o the_o clergy_n although_o it_o be_v manifest_o peculiar_a to_o israel_n after_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o cease_v with_o the_o same_o see_v the_o church_n have_v no_o other_o sacrifice_n but_o that_o one_o of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n not_o repeat_v but_o represent_v continual_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o the_o reason_n which_o must_v make_v all_o those_o prayer_n effectual_a by_o the_o peculiar_a covenant_n of_o christianity_n it_o follow_v that_o those_o that_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n and_o maintenance_n of_o christianity_n be_v by_o consequence_n entrust_v with_o the_o offering_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o these_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o god_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o which_o i_o say_v afore_o that_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n flow_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o that_o whether_o they_o be_v call_v elder_n or_o priest_n they_o have_v both_o denomination_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o presbyter_n see_v then_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v by_o their_o commission_n the_o xii_o patriarch_n of_o the_o spiritual_a israel_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o church_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o same_o let_v not_o the_o presbyterian_o imagine_v that_o they_o can_v degrade_v they_o to_o the_o rank_n of_o their_o buckram_n elder_n or_o show_v we_o what_o particular_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o apostle_n act_v as_o apostle_n and_o what_o as_o elder_n as_o that_o they_o concur_v in_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o common_a quality_n of_o elder_n unless_o they_o can_v produce_v other_o scripture_n of_o other_o apostle_n superior_a to_o these_o that_o appoint_v it_o all_o these_o record_v the_o act_n of_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o founder_n of_o it_o by_o their_o original_a commission_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o it_o in_o whatsoever_o our_o lord_n have_v not_o determine_v afore_o and_o though_o their_o proceed_n be_v throughout_o a_o pattern_n of_o meekness_n and_o condescension_n to_o all_o rank_n in_o the_o church_n use_v their_o power_n with_o that_o humility_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o his_o chief_a disciple_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o their_o proceed_n because_o there_o be_v then_o just_a presumption_n that_o other_o will_v use_v the_o like_a reverence_n to_o they_o in_o receive_v satisfaction_n as_o they_o in_o tender_v it_o yet_o by_o s._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n we_o see_v how_o far_o it_o reach_v when_o any_o pretence_n oppose_v itself_o against_o it_o suppose_v now_o for_o the_o purpose_n that_o barnabas_n be_v one_o of_o the_o lxx_o as_o epiphanius_n affirm_v shall_v we_o endure_v it_o to_o be_v affirm_v that_o when_o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o antiochia_n act_v xi_o 20._o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o our_o lord_n before_o they_o be_v christian_n even_o for_o the_o sound_n of_o that_o church_n wherein_o they_o who_o be_v think_v to_o send_v then_o receive_v christianity_n sure_o the_o commission_n of_o our_o lord_n mat._n xxviii_o 18_o extend_v to_o the_o lxx_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o xii_o though_o in_o dependence_n on_o they_o as_o the_o xii_o prince_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o barnabas_n be_v send_v to_o antiochia_n because_o those_o that_o have_v make_v christian_n at_o antiochia_n have_v not_o power_n to_o found_v a_o church_n there_o by_o order_v their_o assembly_n which_o barnabas_n be_v say_v there_o to_o have_v do_v so_o be_v it_o manifest_a that_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v this_o power_n from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o may_v better_o challenge_v it_o then_o any_o lay_v elder_n who_o title_n must_v come_v from_o the_o people_n as_o i_o have_v show_v chap_n iii_o and_o will_v show_v by_o god_n help_n by_o and_o by_o more_o at_o large_a but_o that_o he_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n because_o by_o the_o xii_o and_o by_o the_o lxx_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o send_v so_o to_o order_v a_o new_a plantation_n of_o the_o spiritual_a israel_n that_o notwithstanding_o one_o of_o those_o that_o send_v he_o take_v the_o charge_n afterward_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n may_v become_v patriarch_n of_o that_o tribe_n which_o shall_v be_v plant_v in_o and_o under_o that_o city_n as_o also_o barnabas_n himself_o to_o become_v the_o head_n of_o another_o plantation_n in_o cyprus_n or_o paul_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n receive_v by_o barnabas_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v by_o he_o assume_v to_o his_o assistance_n be_v afterward_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v call_v by_o god_n into_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o xii_o to_o become_v a_o patriarch_n of_o those_o plantation_n which_o receive_v christianity_n by_o his_o mean_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n which_o some_o of_o the_o father_n have_v incur_v by_o affirm_v that_o the_o xii_o have_v the_o rank_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o lxx_o of_o presbyter_n if_o we_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n not_o to_o any_o particular_a church_n but_o only_o by_o correspondence_n for_o so_o be_v the_o xii_o patriarch_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o lxx_o be_v presbyter_n and_o elder_n to_o the_o same_o as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o consistory_n every_o part_n of_o the_o church_n plant_v in_o and_o under_o any_o city_n have_v nevertheless_o according_a to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o form_n a_o ruler_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o council_n of_o presbyter_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o nothing_o inconvenient_a in_o another_o regard_n that_o the_o council_n of_o neocaesarea_n can._n xiii_o compare_v country_n bishop_n to_o the_o lxx_o the_o city_n bishop_n be_v by_o correspondence_n consequent_o compare_v to_o the_o xii_o because_o on_o the_o one_o side_n those_o country_n bishop_n be_v to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o city_n as_o the_o lxx_o be_v to_o the_o xii_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lxx_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o lxx_o elder_n of_o israel_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v of_o a_o high_a quality_n
their_o right_n for_o in_o this_o quality_n do_v those_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n of_o which_o justellus_n write_v act_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n p._n 96._o and_o in_o all_o other_o the_o particular_n which_o he_o allege_v and_o if_o this_o be_v it_o which_o the_o presbyterian_o demand_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o lie_v elder_n let_v they_o first_o accord_v themselves_o with_o those_o of_o the_o congregation_n concern_v the_o due_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o church_n matter_n and_o my_o opinion_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o church_n may_v safe_o join_v issue_n with_o they_o not_o to_o yield_v a_o double_a number_n of_o vote_n to_o lay_v elder_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o all_o church_n matter_n as_o the_o ordinance_n for_o establish_v the_o presbytery_n appoint_v which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o clergy_n true_o minister_n not_o of_o god_n but_o of_o the_o people_n but_o to_o grant_v they_o a_o right_n of_o intercession_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n when_o as_o the_o proceed_n may_v be_v argue_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n law_n ground_v upon_o the_o practice_n record_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o continue_v under_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o which_o the_o people_n be_v satisfy_v even_o of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o in_o church_n matter_n for_o by_o this_o right_a and_o interest_n the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v by_o any_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n but_z the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o god_n law_n shall_v be_v preserve_v which_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o christian_a people_n the_o second_o be_v concern_v the_o different_a interest_n of_o clergy_n and_o people_n in_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o christian_n before_o any_o state_n profess_v christianity_n suppose_v that_o which_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n that_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n ordain_v that_o they_o go_v not_o forth_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v judge_v in_o heathen_a court_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o they_o that_o carry_v they_o forth_o for_o s._n paul_n seem_v to_o appoint_v that_o the_o least_o esteem_v of_o the_o church_n be_v constitute_v judge_n in_o those_o cause_n 1_o cor._n vi_o 4._o and_o therefore_o not_o bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n nor_o deacon_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o most_o esteem_n in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o simple_a of_o the_o people_n which_o though_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o concession_n or_o supposition_n that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v rather_o appoint_v such_o man_n then_o carry_v their_o cause_n to_o secular_a court_n otherwise_o it_o be_v too_o gross_a a_o inconvenience_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o apostle_n command_v they_o to_o appoint_v the_o simple_a to_o be_v their_o judge_n yet_o see_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n require_v that_o the_o supposition_n be_v possible_a so_o that_o it_o may_v in_o some_o case_n come_v to_o effect_n it_o seem_v that_o his_o injunction_n come_v to_o this_o that_o in_o case_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o church_n the_o clergy_n be_v so_o employ_v that_o they_o can_v not_o attend_v to_o judge_v their_o controversy_n within_o themselves_o they_o shall_v make_v judge_n out_o of_o the_o people_n which_o seem_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o clergy_n hitherto_o challenge_v this_o difficulty_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o distinguish_v as_o the_o roman_a law_n distinguish_v between_o jurisdiction_n and_o judge_v though_o in_o far_o less_o matter_n for_o jurisdiction_n be_v sometime_o describe_v in_o the_o roman_a law_n to_o be_v the_o power_n of_o appoint_v a_o judge_n because_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v that_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o jurisdiction_n shall_v judge_v all_o in_o person_n but_o shall_v give_v execution_n and_o force_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o such_o judge_n as_o himself_o shall_v appoint_v so_o that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v indeed_o that_o some_o of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o christian_n within_o the_o church_n but_o leave_v the_o jurisdiction_n in_o those_o hand_n by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v judge_n which_o though_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o church_n indistinct_o by_o the_o apostle_n yet_o see_v by_o our_o lord_n appointment_n the_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o excommunication_n therefore_o of_o necessity_n the_o appoint_v of_o judge_n must_v proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o difference_n of_o interess_n as_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o excommunication_n do_v and_o though_o saint_n paul_n suppose_v that_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o layman_n for_o the_o sentence_n of_o difference_n in_o the_o church_n as_o indeed_o the_o life_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o pontifical_a book_n relate_v that_o he_o do_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v certain_a person_n to_o attend_v upon_o this_o business_n that_o himself_o may_v be_v free_a for_o more_o spiritual_a employment_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o layman_n constitute_v judge_n yet_o by_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n we_o find_v that_o it_o be_v usual_o do_v by_o the_o clergy_n ii_o 47._o and_o polycarpus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n exhort_v the_o presbyter_n not_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rigid_a in_o judgement_n must_v needs_o be_v think_v to_o have_v respect_n to_o this_o office_n and_o beside_o many_o more_o instance_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v of_o good_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o bishop_n audience_n chap._n iu._n that_o which_o be_v say_v p._n 166._o that_o christian_a state_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o dispose_v of_o matter_n of_o christianity_n as_o any_o state_n that_o be_v not_o christian_a have_v to_o dispose_v of_o matter_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o it_o profess_v proceed_v upon_o that_o ground_n of_o interest_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o state_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o dispose_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o right_n wherein_o sovereignty_n consist_v in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o concern_v all_o civil_a society_n to_o provide_v that_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a peace_n thereof_o may_v be_v do_v and_o true_o those_o religion_n that_o come_v not_o from_o god_n may_v very_o well_o contain_v thing_n prejudicial_a to_o civil_a society_n in_o as_o much_o as_o those_o unclean_a spirit_n which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o counterfeit_a religion_n do_v also_o take_v delight_n in_o confound_v the_o good_a order_n of_o humane_a affair_n notwithstanding_o in_o regard_n the_o obligation_n which_o we_o have_v to_o civil_a society_n be_v more_o feel_v and_o better_o understand_v then_o that_o which_o we_o have_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n therefore_o those_o that_o be_v seduce_v from_o true_a religion_n be_v nevertheless_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n enable_v to_o maintain_v civil_a society_n against_o any_o thing_n which_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o same_o this_o be_v then_o the_o common_a ground_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o state_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o christianity_n both_o particular_o and_o express_o establish_v particular_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o that_o assure_v themselves_o to_o have_v receive_v their_o religion_n from_o the_o true_a god_n must_v needs_o rest_v assure_v that_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o civil_a society_n do_v not_o require_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o any_o judgement_n or_o disposition_n of_o mind_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o ordinance_n which_o reason_n because_o it_o take_v place_n also_o in_o judaisme_n i_o have_v therefore_o as_o i_o find_v occasion_n endeavour_v to_o declare_v how_o that_o contain_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o express_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o gospel_n address_v itself_o to_o all_o nation_n with_o this_o provision_n that_o nothing_o be_v innovate_v in_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o any_o upon_o pretence_n thereof_o but_o that_o all_o out_o of_o conscience_n to_o god_n submit_v to_o maintain_v that_o estate_n wherein_o they_o come_v to_o be_v christian_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o change_v by_o some_o course_n of_o humane_a right_n for_o when_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n vii_o 22_o command_n all_o man_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o that_o condition_n of_o circumcision_n or_o uncircumcision_n single_a life_n or_o wedlock_n bondage_n or_o freedom_n wherein_o they_o be_v call_v to_o be_v christian_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o say_v that_o a_o slave_n may_v not_o