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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
hand_n body_n eye_n see_v 5,452 5 3.9103 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05303 A treatise of specters or straunge sights, visions and apparitions appearing sensibly vnto men Wherein is delivered, the nature of spirites, angels, and divels: their power and properties: as also of witches, sorcerers, enchanters, and such like. With a table of the contents of the several chapters annexed in the end of the booke. Newly done out of French into English.; Discours des spectres, ou visions et apparitions d'esprits, comme anges, demons, at ames, se monstrans visibles aux hommes. English Loyer, Pierre le, 1550-1634.; Jones, Zachary. 1605 (1605) STC 15448; ESTC S108473 230,994 324

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not_o remember_v that_o he_o have_v perhaps_o some_o suffusion_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o some_o mist_n and_o dimness_n that_o remain_v in_o his_o sight_n after_o sl●epe_v at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o suppose_v himself_o to_o see_v so_o many_o figure_n and_o i_o marvel_v much_o how_o such_o a_o dream_n or_o error_n can_v continue_v and_o dwell_v with_o he_o even_o in_o his_o ripe_a y●eres_n and_o that_o his_o judgement_n and_o fantasy_n be_v make_v sage_a by_o continuance_n of_o time_n have_v not_o persuade_v he_o the_o company_n of_o that_o which_o his_o sense_n seem_v to_o have_v receive_v but_o see_v it_o be_v his_o custom_n to_o make_v man_n believe_v whatsoever_o come_v of_o his_o own_o faucie_a and_o to_o mock_v at_o that_o which_o other_o affirm_v we_o will_v leave_v h●●_n to_o his_o own_o humour_n and_o complexion_n and_o proceed_v on_o to_o other_o malady_n wherewith_o the_o sight_n be_v touch_v be_v common_o deceive_v and_o abuse_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o sure_a and_o 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gross_a and_o carnal_a and_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v spiritual_a but_o they_o do_v imagine_v all_o to_o be_v corporal_a because_o they_o say_v that_o the_o humane_a understanding_n do_v always_o work_v with_o the_o phantosme_n and_o with_o the_o thing_n imagine_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o dream_v of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o we_o do_v always_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v corporal_a whereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v corporal_a &_o therefore_o that_o even_o god_n also_o be_v a_o corporal_a substance_n which_o be_v the_o great_a absurdity_n and_o blasphemy_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v restrain_v god_n into_o a_o body_n we_o must_v also_o make_v he_o subject_a to_o a_o body_n so_o say_v saint_n john_n damascen_n which_o in_o a_o word_n be_v to_o restrain_v and_o shorten_v the_o power_n and_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n the_o which_o be_v infinite_o above_o all_o substance_n both_o corporal_a and_o 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and_o this_o last_o point_n may_v well_o serve_v to_o answer_v that_o which_z the_o epicure_n say_v that_o be_v it_o in_o sleep_v or_o in_o waking_z the_o god_n do_v not_o presét_v themselves_o unto_o we_o in_o any_o other_o than_o a_o humane_a form_n for_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o portraiture_n and_o picture_n which_o we_o see_v of_o the_o god_n in_o those_o form_n which_o be_v common_a and_o familiar_a unto_o we_o we_o do_v imagine_v though_o false_o that_o which_o may_v resemble_v unto_o we_o the_o same_o which_o we_o have_v see_v to_o be_v paint_v insomuch_o that_o jupiter_n seem_v unto_o we_o to_o have_v a_o face_n and_o countenance_v terrible_a with_o his_o hair_n black_a and_o hang_v backward_o as_o phidias_n do_v grave_a he_o and_o minerva_n have_v her_o eye_n blue_a or_o of_o a_o azure_a
read_v in_o cardan_n medic_fw-la lib._n 2._o contrad_v medic_fw-la how_o in_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n diverse_a do_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o on_o a_o time_n they_o see_v a_o angel_n in_o the_o cloud_n whereat_o the_o citizen_n grow_v to_o be_v exceed_o abash_a there_o be_v a_o certain_a civil_a lawyer_n who_o show_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o true_a spectre_n or_o apparition_n of_o a_o angel_n which_o they_o see_v but_o that_o the_o same_o proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a statue_n or_o image_n of_o a_o angel_n which_o be_v set_v aloft_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o steeple_n of_o s._n goddard_n and_o give_v a_o impression_n into_o the_o cloud_n do_v yield_v a_o reflection_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o such_o as_o have_v their_o sight_n more_o sharp_a and_o subtle_a than_o the_o rest_n the_o like_a do_v i_o myself_o see_v at_o tholouse_n when_o i_o be_v there_o a_o student_n for_o i_o think_v i_o see_v in_o the_o air_n the_o image_n of_o saint_n francis_n which_o be_v there_o make_v of_o lead_n and_o stand_v fix_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o franciscanes_n of_o tholouse_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o thick_a cloud_n which_o make_v the_o image_n give_v a_o reflex_n unto_o my_o sight_n and_o of_o this_o a_o man_n may_v yield_v a_o natural_a reason_n draw_v from_o the_o art_n optic_a and_o it_o do_v happen_v very_o often_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v behold_v near_o at_o hand_n any_o image_n in_o a_o thick_a and_o gross_a air_n in_o cast_v aside_o his_o eye_n or_o turn_v they_o awry_o of_o another_o side_n yet_o so_o as_o he_o lose_v not_o out_o of_o his_o sight_n notwithstanding_o the_o object_n of_o the_o image_n which_o he_o behold_v he_o shall_v see_v the_o same_o to_o reverberate_v and_o cast_v back_o a_o representation_n of_o itself_o as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o mirror_n or_o steel_n glass_n and_o yet_o not_o perfect_o and_o exact_o for_o it_o will_v seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v vanish_v away_o and_o depart_v out_o of_o sight_n disprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o galen_n disprove_v nevertheless_o this_o come_v not_o nor_o be_v cause_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o sight_n but_o of_o the_o thick_a and_o gross_a air_n the_o which_o as_o we_o have_v before_o at_o large_a declare_v be_v susceptible_a of_o any_o form_n oppose_v against_o it_o make_v they_o to_o yield_v a_o reflection_n towards_o us._n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v touch_v the_o opinion_n of_o pomponatius_n pomponat_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o pomponat_n who_o affirm_v that_o they_o which_o have_v their_o sight_n very_o subtle_a quick_a and_o lively_a do_v see_v many_o time_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o image_n and_o figure_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v inferior_a and_o below_o certain_o we_o can_v give_v any_o natural_a reason_n for_o this_o but_o the_o same_o which_o both_o he_o and_o cardan_n do_v allege_v touch_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o of_o two_o steel_n glass_n oppose_v together_o against_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o the_o moon_n which_o in_o my_o conceit_n be_v do_v only_o by_o negromancie_n and_o art_n magic_a and_o yet_o it_o do_v serve_v as_o a_o proof_n rather_o to_o confirm_v then_o to_o disprove_v the_o apparition_n of_o spectre_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o magical_a work_n and_o do_v by_o the_o cooperation_n of_o the_o devil_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o that_o which_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o interpreter_n of_o aristophanes_n touch_v a_o kind_n of_o marvel_n imagine_v in_o the_o moon_n almost_o like_a unto_o those_o which_o pomponatius_n speak_v of_o and_o which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v in_o that_o comedy_n entitle_v of_o the_o cloud_n upon_o that_o speech_n of_o stepsiades_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n demand_v counsel_n of_o socrates_n and_o speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o i_o will_v go_v get_v some_o witch_n of_o thessaly_n that_o can_v by_o magic_a spell_n draw_v from_o on_o high_a the_o silver_n moon_n and_o in_o some_o place_n can_v shut_v she_o as_o in_o a_o shine_a plain_a bosse-bellied_n mirroer_n in_o which_o place_n the_o interpreter_z discourse_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v say_v their_o of_o a_o great_a or_o bosse-bellied_n mirror_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v catoptron_n stroggulon_n he_o set_v down_o this_o report_n follow_v pythagoras_n quoth_v he_o that_o most_o famous_a &_o learned_a philosopher_n do_v write_v with_o man_n blood_n upon_o a_o mirror_n or_o steele-glasse_n which_o be_v make_v with_o a_o great_a boss_n or_o compass_v belly_n certain_a word_n which_o himself_o think_v good_a and_o afterward_o set_v and_o oppose_v the_o face_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o the_o letter_n therein_o write_v against_o the_o face_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o full_a and_o he_o stand_v behind_o the_o glass_n and_o not_o look_v into_o it_o do_v see_v the_o same_o letter_n write_v in_o the_o moon_n now_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o pomponatius_n and_o his_o sect_n whether_o that_o this_o mirror_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o the_o letter_n therein_o write_v with_o man_n blood_n be_v not_o like_a unto_o their_o goat_n blood_n and_o the_o two_o mirror_n whereof_o wespake_v before_o both_o which_o no_o doubt_n come_v by_o the_o art_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o as_o touch_v pythagoras_n he_o be_v the_o great_a magician_n that_o be_v in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o he_o have_v very_o great_a familiarity_n and_o near_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o devil_n we_o need_v no_o other_o witness_n then_o those_o false_a miracle_n and_o imposture_n which_o be_v record_v of_o he_o and_o be_v worthy_a and_o befit_v such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o be_v influence_n the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n touch_v spectre_n that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o celestial_a influence_n of_o that_o argument_n of_o pomponatius_n touch_v the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o sense_n pierce_v even_o to_o the_o celestial_a body_n arise_v another_o opinion_n common_o hold_v by_o the_o peripatetic_n who_o do_v affirm_v that_o all_o whatsoever_o be_v say_v and_o report_v of_o spectre_n and_o of_o their_o apparition_n do_v altogether_o proceed_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n and_o influence_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n natural_a in_o confirmation_n whereof_o they_o thus_o argue_v every_o body_n be_v apt_a to_o receyve_v the_o celestial_a influence_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o body_n so_o thick_a and_o massive_a opinion_n the_o first_o argument_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n for_o proof_n of_o their_o opinion_n which_o have_v not_o some_o pore_n and_o perspicuity_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v by_o the_o which_o it_o receyve_v the_o celestial_a light_n and_o by_o the_o same_o the_o virtue_n also_o of_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v clear_a and_o lightsome_a do_v work_v upon_o it_o now_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a say_v they_o that_o the_o spectre_n be_v celestial_a virtue_n and_o therefore_o the_o body_n of_o man_n may_v receyve_v they_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o spectre_n be_v celestial_a influence_n dei_fw-la lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr ci._n dei_fw-la they_o bring_v the_o authority_n of_o porphirius_fw-la who_o as_o write_v saint_n augustine_n maintain_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a herb_n stone_n mineral_n creature_n voice_n sound_n figure_n and_o character_n which_o may_v be_v use_v in_o observe_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n one_o may_v produce_v in_o nature_n many_o thing_n strange_a and_o marvellous_a which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o puissance_n of_o these_o star_n under_o the_o which_o a_o man_n have_v enterprise_v and_o begin_v his_o work_n and_o thereof_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o spectre_n which_o be_v say_v to_o appear_v and_o present_v themselves_o to_o magician_n do_v come_v and_o proceed_v only_o of_o the_o secret_a cause_n of_o the_o star_n and_o of_o the_o revolution_n and_o the_o magician_n do_v observe_v when_o they_o will_v make_v and_o produce_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v strange_a and_o admirable_a argument_n answer_v to_o their_o first_o argument_n but_o all_o this_o be_v soon_o and_o easy_o overthrow_v for_o that_o there_o be_v see_v many_o sort_n of_o operation_n both_o of_o angel_n and_o devil_n which_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a proceed_v of_o natural_a cause_n according_a as_o say_v thomas_n aquinas_n and_o as_o touch_v mineral_n herb_n character_n ring_n and_o such_o like_a drug_n and_o toy_n 3_o in_o questione_n a_o demon_n habeant_fw-la corpora_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la sibi_fw-la 0_o unita_fw-la li._n 1._o perplexorum_fw-la cap._n 72._o alber._n magn._n lib._n 2._o mineralium_fw-la trac_fw-la 3._o ca._n
man_n therefore_o to_o say_v that_o the_o sight_n be_v deceive_v the_o pirrhonians_n do_v further_o allege_v that_o our_o sight_n be_v deceive_v when_o we_o think_v that_o a_o oar_n be_v break_v in_o the_o water_n when_o in_o ride_v we_o suppose_v that_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n do_v move_v when_o a_o shrub_n or_o the_o trunk_n and_o stub_n of_o a_o tree_n break_v and_o dissever_v from_o the_o bough_n and_o branch_n do_v seem_v to_o we_o a_o far_o off_o to_o be_v some_o man_n or_o some_o other_o quick_a creature_n and_o when_o a_o tower_n of_o a_o square_a form_n do●h_v seem_v to_o be_v round_o and_o that_o the_o high_a mountain_n a_o far_o off_o from_o we_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o cloud_n and_o near_o at_o hand_n to_o be_v rough_a and_o craggy_a place_n with_o steep_a downfalls_a deceive_v reason_n out_o of_o the_o art_n perspective_n to_o prove_v the_o sight_n to_o be_v deceive_v beside_o if_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o very_a reason_n of_o the_o art_n perspective_n the_o great_a tower_n and_o high_a steeple_n the_o stately_a high_a and_o proud_a castle_n palace_n and_o house_n be_v see_v better_o a_o far_o off_o then_o near_o at_o hand_n and_o this_o happen_v say_v the_o optic_n by_o reason_n that_o all_o high_a building_n and_o coloss_n be_v a_o far_o off_o do_v oppose_v themselves_o equal_o against_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o right_a line_n but_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n they_o do_v not_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o all_o part_n but_o to_o some_o only_o in_o brief_a it_o be_v most_o certain_a according_a to_o the_o same_o art_n prospective_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v by_o the_o great_a angle_n of_o the_o eye_n appear_v much_o the_o great_a because_o that_o by_o the_o same_o we_o do_v cast_v and_o send_v forth_o our_o light_n more_o lively_a and_o those_o which_o be_v behold_v by_o the_o lesser_a angle_n be_v lesser_a and_o by_o the_o equal_a be_v equal_a by_o the_o high_a be_v high_a and_o by_o the_o low_a be_v low_a and_o humble_a moreover_o if_o body_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o greatness_n and_o the_o self_n same_o magnitude_n be_v place_v by_o space_n and_o distance_n interpose_v those_o which_o shall_v be_v near_o unto_o we_o will_v be_v see_v to_o our_o seem_a according_a to_o the_o very_a truth_n of_o they_o and_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v far_o off_o will_v be_v discern_v not_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n but_o in_o a_o true_a semblance_n and_o plato_n say_v that_o the_o painter_n and_o carver_n do_v observe_v this_o that_o make_v a_o plain_a ●nd_n broad_a picture_n or_o cut_v a_o statue_n or_o image_n in_o boss_n or_o compassewise_o if_o the_o s●me_n be_v for_o to_o s●rve_v near_o at_o hand_n they_o will_v make_v it_o according_a to_o the_o very_a true_a proportion_n of_o the_o member_n thereof_o and_o will_v give_v it_o his_o draught_n his_o lineament_n his_o back-draught_n &_o his_o colour_n so_o proper_a and_o natural_a as_o may_v best_o represent_v it_o to_o the_o very_a truth_n and_o life_n of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v set_v aloft_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o some_o temple_n far_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n as_o be_v the_o minerva_n of_o phidias_n upon_o the_o acropolis_n of_o athens_n then_o will_v they_o make_v it_o very_o great_a not_o regard_v so_o much_o the_o make_n of_o it_o perfect_a as_o to_o accommodate_v it_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n who_o will_v judge_v thereof_o not_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n but_o according_a to_o their_o sight_n which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a do_v not_o judge_v of_o thing_n be_v far_o from_o it_o but_o only_o in_o a_o semblance_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o plato_n add_v that_o such_o a_o picture_n and_o carve_v image_n may_v be_v say_v a_o phantosme_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n perfect_a and_o accomplish_a according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v and_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o wherefore_o even_o by_o his_o authority_n it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o sight_n most_o common_o may_v be_v deceive_v and_o have_v not_o any_o certainty_n and_o assurance_n sleep_v reason_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o sight_n be_v deceive_v by_o mistake_a thing_n see_v wake_v as_o well_o as_o sleep_v beside_o we_o do_v see_v many_o thing_n wake_v which_o we_o know_v not_o if_o we_o have_v see_v sleep_v or_o wake_v but_o the_o reason_n hereof_o come_v not_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o sight_n but_o it_o proceed_v of_o this_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o have_v see_v a_o thing_n he_o sudden_o and_o immediate_o fall_v asleep_a or_o else_o be_v draw_v away_o with_o some_o other_o more_o gre●t_a and_o serious_a thought_n he_o dream_n nor_o think_v any_o more_o of_o that_o which_o be_v first_o of_o all_o present_v before_o his_o eye_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v read_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o belon_n the_o physician_n this_o history_n which_o he_o recount_v to_o have_v happen_v unto_o himself_o how_o that_o be_v in_o corsa_n on_o a_o time_n he_o arise_v sudden_o out_o of_o his_o bed_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o hear_v a_o certain_a noise_n of_o woman_n weep_v he_o put_v his_o head_n out_o at_o the_o window_n and_o see_v cert●yne_a woman_n that_o run_v throughout_o the_o town_n with_o their_o hair_n hang_v and_o scatter_a about_o their_o shoulder_n with_o their_o naked_a breast_n lay_v open_a cry_v and_o lament_v most_o bitter_o and_o return_v unto_o his_o bed_n he_o soon_o fall_v into_o a_o sleep_n again_o afterwards_o when_o it_o be_v full_a day_n and_o be_v ris●n_v up_o and_o ready_o apparel_v he_o recount_v unto_o his_o host_n that_o which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v see_v not_o in_o truth_n but_o as_o he_o be_v persuade_v in_o his_o sleep_n but_o the_o host_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o have_v true_o and_o indeed_o see_v and_o not_o in_o a_o dream_n those_o woman_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o he_o have_v relate_v it_o and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o can_v witness_v thus_o much_o that_o not_o once_o but_o often_o i_o have_v see_v those_o thing_n which_o i_o can_v not_o assure_v myself_o whether_o i_o do_v imagine_v they_o in_o dream_v or_o have_v see_v they_o with_o my_o eye_n which_o also_o i_o think_v to_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o man_n who_o have_v their_o spirit_n and_o mind_n withdraw_v either_o by_o earnest_a study_n or_o by_o the_o weighty_a affair_n which_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o thing_n of_o little_a reckon_n and_o matter_n of_o small_a consequence_n which_o they_o have_v see_v shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o dream_n or_o foolish_a fancy_n conceive_v in_o their_o sleep_n furthermore_o when_o a_o man_n rise_v early_o by_o day_n break_v and_o go_v abroad_o he_o shall_v sometime_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o sight_n and_o this_o may_v happen_v not_o only_o to_o one_o person_n alone_o 3._o lib._n ult._n regum_fw-la cap._n 3._o but_o even_o to_o a_o whole_a army_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n we_o may_v read_v that_o the_o moabite_n after_o the_o death_n of_o achab_n their_o prince_n do_v revolt_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o joram_n his_o son_n king_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v advertise_v of_o their_o rebellion_n pray_v jehosaphat_n king_n of_o juda_n to_o give_v he_o his_o aid_n and_o succour_n against_o they_o the_o which_o jehosaphat_n do_v and_o join_v thri●_n force_v together_o they_o go_v against_o this_o rebellious_a people_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obeisance_n whereof_o the_o moabite_n have_v intelligence_n they_o sleep_v not_o but_o emol●ing_v and_o muster_v up_o all_o such_o as_o be_v fit_v to_o bear_v arm_n they_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o preparation_n to_o go_v against_o their_o enemy_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v suffer_v they_o in_o their_o presence_n to_o spoil_v and_o harry_v all_o their_o territory_n wherefore_o take_v the_o field_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o approach_v near_o these_o water_n which_o god_n have_v miraculous_o cause_v new_o to_o spring_v up_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o elizeus_fw-la and_o see_v they_o to_o show_v red_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o usual_o rise_v red_a by_o her_o reverberation_n do_v give_v they_o that_o colour_n they_o begin_v to_o say_v among_o themselves_o loe_o the_o king_n our_o enemy_n have_v fight_v together_o within_o themselves_o and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n each_o of_o other_o as_o these_o water_n do_v testify_v whereupon_o run_v forward_o pell_o mell_o without_o all_o order_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v have_v the_o sack_n and_o pillage_n of_o the_o baggage_n and_o
do_v by_o the_o art_n hydraulique_fw-la next_o to_o the_o antomatiques_n do_v come_v those_o which_o be_v call_v hydraulique_n which_o be_v work_n that_o do_v make_v any_o engine_n or_o instrument_n either_o of_o music_n or_o of_o any_o other_o sort_n to_o play_v and_o move_v by_o the_o mean_n and_o help_n of_o the_o water_n at_o tivoly_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a tibur_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v now_o a_o place_n of_o pleasance_n belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n it_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o many_o man_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a organ_n which_o do_v go_v and_o play_v alone_o of_o themselves_o only_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o water_n not_o without_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o arte_fw-la mydraulique_fw-la we_o read_v in_o suetonius_n 41._o in_o nerone_n c._n 41._o that_o nero_n cause_v certain_a hydraulique_fw-la instrument_n which_o be_v of_o a_o new_a invention_n and_o never_o before_o have_v be_v see_v at_o rome_n to_o be_v show_v public_o unto_o the_o roman_n and_o yet_o nero_n live_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o excellent_a wit_n and_o good_a spirit_n and_o before_o he_o also_o there_o be_v other_o as_o notable_a and_o skilful_a in_o such_o ingenious_a invention_n as_o namely_o that_o man_n which_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n and_o be_v so_o excellent_o ingenious_a that_o he_o offer_v unto_o the_o say_a emperor_n to_o make_v any_o glass_n so_o malleable_a as_o it_o shall_v endure_v and_o abide_v the_o hammer_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cunning_a to_o we_o altogether_o unknown_a and_o be_v far_o more_o difficult_a than_o those_o work_n that_o be_v do_v by_o hydraulique_fw-la instrument_n servius_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vulentiman_n and_o theodosius_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o these_o instrument_n wrought_v by_o the_o art_n hydraulique_fw-la for_o in_o expound_v one_o place_n of_o virgil_n he_o say_v that_o the_o organ_n be_v blow_v and_o have_v wind_n put_v into_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o they_o and_o he_o render_v the_o reason_n thereof_o which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v that_o by_o the_o move_n of_o the_o water_n there_o rise_v a_o wind_n which_o enter_v by_o the_o hollow_a pipe_n of_o the_o organ_n do_v disperse_v itself_o within_o they_o and_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o but_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o organist_n to_o make_v they_o sound_v but_o that_o which_o make_v i_o most_o to_o wonder_n be_v that_o those_o organ_n of_o tyvoly_n have_v not_o need_v of_o any_o finger_n by_o the_o cunning_a and_o industry_n of_o any_o man_n but_o they_o do_v find_v alone_o of_o themselves_o and_o have_v within_o they_o something_o i_o know_v not_o what_o of_o the_o art_n antomatique_a for_o a_o man_n needs_o do_v nothing_o but_o only_o set_v down_o certain_a number_n upon_o their_o key_n and_o they_o will_v sudden_o sound_v any_o song_n that_o a_o man_n will_v have_v they_o and_o such_o also_o be_v that_o antomatique_a horologe_n or_o clock_n which_o the_o rocheler_n do_v present_a unto_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n the_o which_o be_v mount_v up_o and_o set_v upon_o a_o frame_n do_v the_o like_a as_o that_o hydraulique_fw-la of_o tywoly_a clandian_a who_o be_v near_o about_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n with_o servius_n in_o a_o certain_a learned_a poem_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o manlius_n speak_v of_o these_o hydraulique_n say_v very_o well_o that_o by_o open_v the_o sluice_n of_o water_n the_o organ_n be_v make_v to_o blow_v but_o heerewithall_o say_v he_o there_o need_v both_o hand_n &_o a_o engine_n of_o wood_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o foot_n at_o each_o stroke_n may_v lift_v up_o the_o water_n as_o we_o see_v be_v usual_a in_o pump_n that_o draw_v up_o water_n but_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o perceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o clandian_a i_o will_v set_v down_o his_o two_o last_o verse_n touch_v this_o matter_n the_o same_o be_v correct_v by_o i_o otherwise_o than_o they_o be_v heretofore_o intonat_fw-la erranti_fw-la digito_fw-la pedibusque_fw-la trabali_fw-la vecte_fw-la laborantes_fw-la in_o carmina_fw-la concitat_fw-la undas_fw-la those_o learned_a author_n which_o heretofore_o correct_v this_o poet_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a read_n do_v let_v still_o remain_v the_o word_n penitùs_fw-la instead_o whereof_o i_o do_v read_v pedibus_fw-la for_o clandianus_fw-la meaning_n be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o organist_n play_v with_o his_o finger_n upon_o the_o organ_n and_o with_o his_o foot_n move_v a_o flat_a beam_n or_o plank_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o as_o by_o a_o pump_n he_o lift_v and_o draw_v up_o the_o water_n this_o correction_n whether_o it_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o do_v i_o refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a but_o in_o my_o conceit_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o poet._n but_o touch_v the_o art_n antomatique_a and_o hydraulique_fw-la eron_n have_v make_v two_o treatise_n thereof_o not_o yet_o imprint_v which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o most_o high_a and_o worthy_a queen_n and_o princess_n katherine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o they_o do_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o light_n or_o to_o be_v translate_v either_o into_o our_o common_a &_o vulgar_a language_n or_o into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n howbeit_o that_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n have_v assure_v i_o that_o that_o learned_a man_n adrian_n turnebus_n have_v translate_v certain_a page_n thereof_o before_o his_o death_n of_o the_o which_o his_o heir_n make_v no_o reckon_n because_o they_o be_v imperfect_a and_o not_o well_o review_v but_o over_o and_o above_o the_o art_n of_o the_o mathematics_n man_n of_o themselves_o may_v find_v out_o and_o invent_v a_o thousand_o subtle_a devise_n far_o estrange_v and_o remoove_v from_o the_o common_a invention_n of_o man_n spectre_n of_o artificial_a spectre_n cardan_n who_o we_o have_v so_o often_o allege_v tell_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a by_o subtlety_n and_o artificial_a skill_n to_o make_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v walk_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o very_a top_n thereof_o without_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n by_o mean_n of_o cork_n tie_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o his_o foot_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v well_o that_o cardan_n will_v not_o have_v deliver_v this_o subtlety_n except_o he_o have_v see_v the_o proof_n and_o trial_n thereof_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o this_o befeisible_a then_o i_o may_v say_v that_o those_o man_n who_o any_o shall_v see_v to_o walk_v upon_o the_o water_n in_o that_o manner_n will_v strike_v no_o less_o fear_n and_o terror_n into_o the_o beholder_n than_o lucian_n and_o his_o companion_n do_v conceive_v as_o himself_o write_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o those_o phellopodes_n or_o corke-footed_n person_n that_o walk_v upon_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n vericontin_n libr._n 2._o verar._fw-la narrat_fw-la ubi_fw-la nihil_fw-la vericontin_n without_o sink_v have_v their_o foot_n of_o cork_n the_o same_o cardan_n do_v furthermore_o set_v down_o &_o teach_v rerum_fw-la in_o lib._n de_fw-la varietat_fw-la rerum_fw-la how_o a_o man_n may_v feign_v artificial_o false_a spectre_n &_o he_o give_v many_o instance_n &_o experiment_n thereof_o needle_n here_o to_o express_v but_o to_o continue_v on_o our_o purpose_a discourse_n there_o be_v some_o of_o these_o tumbler_n and_o vawter_n so_o expert_a in_o their_o a●t_n juggler_n of_o act_n do_v by_o tumbler_n five_o wter_n and_o juggler_n that_o partly_o by_o the_o subtlety_n and_o nimbleness_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o agility_n strength_n and_o dexterity_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o quickness_n and_o vivacity_n of_o their_o spirit_n they_o will_v do_v thing_n pass_v admirable_a and_o as_o touch_v the_o fine_a convey_n and_o nimbleness_n of_o the_o hand_n can_v we_o give_v any_o better_a example_n than_o some_o juggler_n who_o in_o play_v their_o trick_n only_o by_o mere_a industry_n and_o without_o any_o magic_n will_v so_o charm_v and_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n that_o they_o will_v make_v they_o believe_v even_o what_o they_o listen_v and_o as_o for_o the_o agility_n of_o the_o body_n i_o will_v allege_v no_o other_o than_o those_o tumbler_n of_o italy_n who_o perilous_a leap_n and_o vawting_n which_o they_o call_v the_o force_n of_o hercules_n do_v make_v the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a people_n to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o do_v they_o by_o art_n magic_a and_o enchantment_n although_o it_o be_v verìe_o evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a rather_o there_o be_v nothing_o strange_a nor_o admirable_a in_o those_o their_o action_n if_o a_o man_n do_v consider_v how_o even_o from_o their_o youth_n
antony_n be_v write_v to_o have_v hear_v be_v but_o a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o sign_n and_o token_n which_o do_v foreshow_v and_o prognosticate_v some_o future_a evil_n which_o shall_v afterward_o befall_v and_o happen_v unto_o they_o for_o even_o as_o say_v he_o it_o happen_v in_o sleep_v that_o a_o man_n take_v a_o impression_n in_o his_o mind_n of_o strange_a thing_n that_o shall_v befall_v unto_o he_o so_o in_o wake_v if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o a_o deep_a muse_n and_o profound_a imagination_n he_o shall_v take_v a_o impression_n into_o his_o soul_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o heaven_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v betide_v &_o fall_v unto_o he_o and_o a_o man_n shall_v imagine_v that_o he_o see_v and_o hear_v as_o in_o a_o dream_n that_o which_o do_v presage_v some_o future_a mishap_n and_o disaster_n to_o come_v notwithstanding_o as_o we_o have_v b●fore_o say_v follow_v the_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n objection_n answer_v to_o the_o former_a objection_n there_o be_v not_o any_o imagination_n so_o strong_a and_o forcible_a that_o can_v so_o pervert_v the_o sense_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v guide_v or_o mislead_v thereby_o and_o as_o he_o say_v well_o it_o may_v be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o exceed_a great_a passion_n and_o such_o as_o be_v that_o vigilia_fw-la de_fw-fr somno_fw-la &_o vigilia_fw-la wherewith_o person_n afflict_v with_o a_o extreme_a fever_n use_v to_o be_v touch_v who_o common_o do_v imagine_v that_o they_o see_v image_n and_o figure_n in_o a_o wall_n albeit_o in_o truth_n and_o very_a deed_n they_o see_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o that_o such_o man_n as_o be_v sound_a and_o well_o dispose_v shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o force_n of_o their_o imagination_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o prestigy_n and_o illusion_n of_o satan_n or_o that_o they_o can_v possible_o see_v whatsoever_o they_o do_v profound_o imagine_v be_v too_o too_o abhor_v from_o any_o reason_n to_o be_v affirm_v or_o to_o make_v the_o heaven_n the_o cause_n thereof_o seem_v to_o proceed_v only_o for_o default_n of_o a_o more_o apparent_a or_o better_a reason_n to_o confirm_v it_o better_o it_o be_v therefore_o as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o 2._o of_o the_o mean_n how_o the_o imaginative_a power_n and_o sense_n may_v be_v deceive_v in_o spectre_n and_o phantosme_n by_o the_o illusion_n of_o the_o devil_n tome_n 2._o sum_z sa●rae_fw-la theolog_fw-la quest_n 80._o arti._n 2._o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o as_o saint_n thomas_n of_o aquin_n say_v may_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o proceed_v by_o the_o local_a motion_n as_o well_o of_o the_o humane_a inferior_a body_n as_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o power_n sensitive_a if_o they_o be_v not_o repress_v by_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o puissance_n for_o so_o it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o local_a motion_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o sleep_n there_o do_v present_v themselves_o divers_a sensible_a form_n and_o figure_n as_o aristotle_n say_v cause_v through_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o descend_v to_o the_o sensitive_a principle_n and_o there_o do_v leave_v divers_a impression_n of_o sensible_a motion_n the_o which_o do_v confer_v and_o keep_v themselves_o in_o the_o sensible_a species_n or_o shape_n and_o do_v move_v the_o apprehension_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o do_v appear_v as_o if_o the_o sense_n outward_o do_v move_v themselves_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o the_o devil_n have_v power_n permit_v he_o as_o be_v say_v to_o move_v the_o humour_n may_v also_o make_v and_o cause_v they_o wake_v to_o receive_v by_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o sense_n diverse_a imagination_n figure_n voice_n sound_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o see_v i_o very_o strange_a &_o marvellous_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n as_o saint_n angustine_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o corporal_a sense_n but_o the_o devil_n may_v possess_v the_o same_o and_o use_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o god_n do_v so_o permit_v he_o serpit_fw-la hoc_fw-la malum_fw-la diaboli_fw-la say_v this_o doctor_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la aditus_fw-la sensuales_fw-la that_fw-mi se_fw-la figuris_fw-la accommodat_fw-la se_fw-la coloribus_fw-la quest_n lib._n 18._o quest_n adharet_fw-la sonis_fw-la odoribus_fw-la se_fw-la subijcit_fw-la infundit_fw-la se_fw-la saporibus_fw-la &_o quibusdam_fw-la nebulis_fw-la implet_fw-la omnes_fw-la meatus_fw-la intelligentiae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v so_o mischievous_a be_v the_o devil_n that_o he_o creep_v throughout_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o sense_n he_o adher_v unto_o sound_n he_o subiect_v and_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o smell_n and_o odour_n he_o pour_v himself_o into_o savour_n and_o he_o fill_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o intelligence_n with_o certain_a mist_n and_o cloud_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o happen_v also_o that_o the_o devil_n do_v cast_v himself_o also_o into_o the_o inward_a and_o interior_a sense_n and_o into_o the_o fantasy_n of_o man_n and_o move_v they_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o he_o do_v the_o external_a and_o by_o a_o certain_a ecstasy_n and_o alienation_n of_o their_o spirit_n which_o he_o cause_v he_o make_v diverse_a form_n spectre_n and_o phantosme_n to_o appear_v in_o their_o imagination_n the_o which_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o awake_v from_o sleep_n will_v so_o lively_o represent_v themselves_o to_o the_o external_a sense_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v otherwise_o persuade_v but_o that_o he_o have_v true_o and_o indeed_o see_v they_o albeit_o the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o pure_a illusion_n of_o the_o devil_n devil_n of_o diabolical_a ecstasy_n happen_v to_o witch_n and_o sorcerer_n that_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o depart_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n for_o a_o season_n but_o only_o by_o illusion_n of_o the_o devil_n now_o this_o do_v lead_v we_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o those_o discourse_n and_o report_n of_o witch_n and_o sorcerer_n in_o who_o fantasy_n and_o internal_a sense_n the_o devil_n do_v so_o well_o and_o cunning_o imprint_v and_o fasten_v certain_a image_n and_o figure_n of_o thing_n that_o the_o same_o do_v afterward_o convey_v themselves_o to_o their_o outward_a sense_n howbeit_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v the_o same_o but_o only_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o dream_n and_o diabolical_a ecstasy_n for_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o sorcerer_n shall_v issue_v forth_o and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n as_o some_o person_n of_o this_o age_n have_v imagine_v be_v a_o thing_n that_o can_v in_o any_o sort_n be_v appreove_v and_o we_o will_v easy_o refute_v and_o disproove_v the_o same_o by_o sufficient_a reason_n and_o authority_n when_o time_n shall_v serve_v and_o that_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o prodigious_a dream_n but_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o shall_v now_o suffice_v epis●op_n 26_o quest_n ●_o cap._n epis●op_n that_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n according_a as_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o cannon_n law_n have_v determine_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o divelles_fw-la do_v instill_v into_o the_o spirit_n and_o mind_n of_o sorcerer_n and_o sorceress_n be_v not_o by_o any_o abstraction_n make_v of_o the_o soul_n out_o or_o from_o the_o body_n but_o only_o by_o true_a and_o pure_a illusion_n fantosme_n and_o deception_n make_v they_o believe_v that_o they_o ride_v i_o know_v not_o on_o what_o kind_n of_o beast_n with_o dian●_n the_o goddess_n of_o the_o paynim_n and_o with_o herodiade_n it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o same_o council_n that_o the_o sorcerer_n which_o see_v such_o thing_n be_v seduce_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o through_o their_o infidelity_n do_v deserve_v to_o be_v mislead_v by_o those_o diabolical_a illusion_n and_o this_o show_v apparent_o that_o the_o sorcerer_n and_o sorceress_n do_v never_o enter_v and_o fall_v into_o such_o kind_n of_o ecstasy_n in_o the_o which_o they_o see_v diverse_a phantosme_n that_o do_v convey_v themselves_o to_o the_o external_a sense_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o awake_n except_o they_o have_v intelligence_n and_o confederation_n with_o the_o devil_n for_o otherwise_o the_o devil_n can_v never_o fasten_v his_o illusion_n so_o deep_o in_o their_o imagination_n to_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v see_v that_o in_o their_o body_n which_o they_o do_v not_o see_v indeed_o but_o only_o in_o spirit_n and_o imagination_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o i_o say_v this_o express_o to_o refute_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o physician_n of_o our_o time_n as_o namely_o baptista_n de_fw-fr porta_n a_o neapolitan_a etc._n opinion_n of_o baptista_n de_fw-fr porta_n and_o other_o physician_n refute_v a_o tribute_v the_o ecstasy_n of_o sore_a cerer_n to_o oynt_a ment_n etc._n etc._n who_o do_v affirm_v and_o maintain_v that_o the_o sleep_n of_o sorcerer_n replenish_v
not_o be_v credible_a that_o man_n may_v in_o very_a deed_n be_v change_v into_o woolve_n first_o i_o deny_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v precise_o affirm_v that_o nabuchodoneser_n be_v change_v into_o a_o beast_n but_o that_o he_o do_v eat_v hay_n as_o a_o beast_n and_o that_o the_o nail_n of_o his_o finger_n and_o his_o foot_n do_v grow_v as_o the_o claw_n of_o a_o eagle_n the_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v mark_v and_o do_v evident_o show_v unto_o all_o such_o undiscreete_a person_n as_o will_v have_v man_n to_o be_v transform_v into_o woolve_n how_o much_o their_o mind_n and_o understanding_n be_v subject_a to_o unconstancy_n and_o indiscretion_n that_o they_o can_v make_v any_o profit_n but_o do_v wrest_v to_o their_o ownesense_n that_o which_o be_v well_o examine_v do_v make_v altogether_o against_o they_o for_o in_o that_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o nail_n of_o nabuchodonozer_n do_v grow_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o that_o he_o do_v eat_v hay_n as_o a_o ox_n it_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o form_n or_o shape_n be_v not_o change_v but_o that_o he_o have_v so_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o his_o understanding_n that_o he_o think_v and_o imagine_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o beast_n and_o he_o do_v therefore_o eat_v hay_n as_o a_o beast_n not_o that_o he_o be_v real_o and_o indeed_o a_o beast_n for_o see_v his_o essential_a form_n be_v not_o change_v as_o themselves_o do_v confess_v and_o the_o corporal_a and_o reasonable_a part_n of_o man_n be_v two_o essence_n so_o link_v and_o conjoin_v together_o that_o before_o the_o day_n of_o death_n they_o can_v never_o be_v separate_v how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o reasonable_a part_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v change_v because_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o man_n as_o themselves_o allege_v yet_o the_o body_n which_o be_v unite_v and_o tie_v unto_o the_o reason_n and_o understanding_n shall_v and_o may_v notwithstanding_o be_v change_v and_o transform_v certain_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v relative_n and_o a_o man_n can_v presuppose_v a_o humane_a body_n to_o be_v live_v and_o walk_v but_o he_o must_v give_v unto_o it_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o so_o likewise_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n we_o can_v take_v any_o consideration_n here_o below_o of_o a_o live_a soul_n use_v reason_n but_o we_o must_v give_v it_o a_o body_n proportion_v with_o all_o the_o draught_n feature_n and_o lineament_n of_o a_o man_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o true_a and_o certain_a as_o to_o make_v a_o doubt_n thereof_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a error_n and_o against_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n how_o can_v it_o then_o be_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o to_o be_v change_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n our_o body_n nevertheless_o shall_v be_v change_v and_o take_v the_o body_n of_o a_o beast_n but_o they_o infer_v yet_o further_o &_o say_v man_n have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v a_o cherrytree_n or_o such_o like_a plant_n example_n objection_n by_o sundry_a example_n to_o bear_v and_o bring_v forth_o rose_n or_o apple_n and_o they_o can_v change_v iron_n into_o steel_n and_o the_o form_n of_o silver_n into_o gold_n wherefore_o then_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v so_o strange_a a_o matter_n that_o the_o devil_n shall_v change_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o body_n into_o some_o other_o shape_n see_v his_o power_n do_v by_o far_o exceed_v that_o of_o man_n example_n solution_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o example_n goodly_a comparison_n no_o doubt_n as_o though_o the_o man_n which_o do_v graft_v in_o a_o tree_n a_o rose_n or_o any_o other_o graft_n be_v he_o that_o do_v cause_n to_o grow_v within_o or_o upon_o the_o tree_n or_o the_o wild_a stock_n that_o which_o be_v so_o strange_a and_o different_a from_o the_o proper_a substance_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o not_o rather_o nature_n itself_o which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o sap_n of_o the_o tree_n mount_v to_o the_o graft_n do_v make_v it_o to_o be_v incorporate_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o bark_n and_o body_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n and_o as_o virgil_n say_v vdo_fw-la facit_fw-la in_o elescere_fw-la libro_fw-la certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o which_o do_v graft_v it_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o lend_v his_o hand_n to_o nature_n the_o which_o as_o touch_v the_o rest_n according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o god_n have_v give_v it_o do_v work_n and_o bring_v it_o forth_o cause_v it_o to_o come_v to_o these_o effect_n as_o we_o see_v the_o which_o howsoever_o they_o may_v seem_v marvellous_a yet_o be_v they_o notwithstanding_o mere_o natural_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v comprehend_v as_o proceed_v from_o that_o which_o do_v delight_n in_o the_o diversity_n of_o her_o work_n and_o as_o petronius_n arbiter_n say_v non_fw-la uno_fw-la contenta_fw-la valet_fw-la natura_fw-la tenore_fw-la sed_fw-la commutatas_fw-la gaudet_fw-la habere_fw-la vice_n great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o nature_n her_o course_n oft_o change_v never_o content_v with_o one_o kind_n of_o work_v now_o god_n have_v not_o give_v such_o power_n unto_o the_o devil_n so_o to_o transform_v any_o body_n into_o another_o and_o to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o substance_n thereof_o in_o any_o sort_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o likeness_n or_o identity_n of_o reason_n between_o the_o graft_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o the_o transmutation_n of_o a_o entire_a and_o solid_a substance_n into_o another_o body_n and_o more_o than_o that_o howsoever_v graft_v of_o any_o thing_n a_o man_n do_v cut_v away_o even_o half_a the_o stock_n to_o incorporate_v the_o graft_n yet_o do_v the_o stock_n still_o remain_v the_o same_o and_o the_o graft_n take_v it_o noriture_n of_o the_o sap_n of_o the_o stock_n and_o do_v retain_v the_o nature_n thereof_o and_o that_o this_o be_v so_o it_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o in_o the_o graft_n of_o rose_n upon_o a_o hawthorne_n or_o other_o wilding_n or_o a_o oak_n they_o will_v grow_v to_o be_v green_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sap_n of_o the_o wilding_n or_o of_o the_o oak_n and_o therefore_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o so_o change_v by_o the_o new_a graft_n of_o it_o but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o first_o substance_n thereof_o the_o which_o be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o any_o man_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v change_v and_o transform_v by_o the_o devil_n for_o that_o therein_o can_v be_v discern_v the_o tract_n or_o show_v of_o any_o humane_a shape_n so_o that_o then_o the_o devil_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o more_o might_n and_o puissance_n than_o nature_n itself_o the_o which_o the_o hebrew_n do_v esteem_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o a_o god_n example_n answer_v to_o the_o 2._o example_n now_o as_o touch_v that_o they_o allege_v that_o man_n do_v change_v iron_n into_o steel_n and_o silver_n into_o gold_n they_o do_v not_o see_v how_o therein_o they_o do_v most_o gross_o and_o absurd_o speak_v against_o themselves_o for_o i_o will_v use_v no_o other_o than_o their_o own_o comparison_n to_o refel_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v maintain_v the_o transmutation_n of_o any_o true_a substance_n for_o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o iron_n do_v easy_o refine_v itself_o into_o that_o which_o in_o nature_n be_v next_o and_o near_a unto_o it_o that_o be_v steel_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v always_o iron_n and_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v discern_v from_o that_o steel_n which_o be_v fine_a and_o natural_a and_o as_o silver_n be_v melt_a and_o dissolve_v with_o matter_n of_o another_o nature_n may_v easy_o take_v the_o colour_n of_o gold_n and_o come_v to_o counterfeit_v and_o adulterate_a the_o same_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o able_a to_o change_v it_o but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v discover_v for_o such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v try_v either_o with_o the_o grave_a the_o touchstone_n the_o hammer_n or_o some_o such_o mean_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o devil_n howsoever_o by_o charm_v the_o eye_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o beholder_n he_o do_v seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o adulterate_a and_o falsify_v the_o substance_n of_o man_n in_o make_v it_o appear_v other_o than_o it_o be_v indeed_o yet_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o the_o humane_a substance_n suffer_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n so_o that_o we_o may_v brief_o resolve_v and_o conclude_v this_o point_n with_o saint_n thomas_n of_o aquine_n that_o the_o devil_n deceive_v and_o delude_v both_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a sense_n 8_o in_o 2._o sententia_fw-la distinct_a 8_o and_o consequent_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n do_v represent_v unto_o they_o thing_n divers_a and_o far_o different_a from_o their_o natural_a substance_n neither_o be_v the_o same_o a_o thing_n more_o new_a or_o strange_a unto_o he_o than_o it_o be_v unto_o some_o man_n who_o
a_o substance_n without_o a_o body_n present_v itself_o sensible_o unto_o man_n i_o say_v a_o substance_n without_o a_o body_n because_o that_o every_o body_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n which_o otherwise_o we_o call_v thickness_n and_o ought_v therefore_o by_o consequence_n to_o be_v palpable_a and_o subject_a to_o handle_v which_o in_o spirit_n be_v not_o possible_a who_o clothe_v themselves_o with_o a_o airy_a body_n and_o be_v of_o themselves_o substance_n without_o body_n be_v not_o palpable_a neither_o can_v be_v touch_v with_o the_o hand_n but_o of_o this_o we_o will_v entreat_v hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a and_o of_o this_o point_n especial_o 〈◊〉_d lib._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o the_o devil_n have_v a_o body_n of_o air_n as_o origen_n maintain_v or_o whether_o they_o be_v pure_a and_o simple_a spirit_n and_o may_v enter_v into_o a_o dead_a body_n and_o move_v the_o same_o as_o if_o it_o have_v sense_n and_o feeling_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o happen_v very_o seldom_o and_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n and_o apparition_n it_o follow_v in_o our_o definition_n which_o present_v itself_o and_o appear_v unto_o man_n sensible_o i_o say_v to_o man_n because_o spectre_n do_v never_o appear_v to_o any_o other_o creature_n but_o unto_o those_o which_o be_v reasonable_a finem_fw-la numeri_fw-la 22._o homil._n 13._o in_o numer_n sub_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o although_o we_o read_v in_o the_o bible_n that_o the_o ass_n of_o balaam_n see_v the_o angel_n yet_o as_o origen_n write_v that_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o proper_a nature_n not_o only_o that_o it_o perceive_v and_o see_v the_o angel_n but_o also_o that_o god_n open_v his_o mouth_n and_o make_v he_o to_o speak_v so_o that_o both_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o of_o these_o point_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n a_o impossibility_n to_o all_o beast_n and_o unreasonable_a creature_n aswell_o for_o that_o they_o want_v the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o man_n voice_n as_o also_o for_o that_o they_o neither_o have_v reason_n whereby_o to_o discern_v spectre_n &_o phantosme_n from_o true_a body_n nor_o yet_o understand_v whereby_o to_o be_v illuminate_v with_o the_o bright_a beam_n of_o discern_v superior_a thing_n which_o do_v only_o enter_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o into_o the_o discourse_n &_o judgement_n of_o humane_a understanding_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o have_v with_o some_o prevail_v more_o they_o be_v fit_a who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v in_o their_o thought_n how_o a_o ass_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o see_v a_o angel_n or_o to_o speak_v they_o be_v persuade_v move_v thereunto_o peradventure_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o rabbin_n that_o the_o ass_n be_v a_o devil_n disguise_v which_o balaam_n by_o force_n of_o his_o magic_a charm_n have_v conjure_v to_o carry_v he_o towards_o balaac_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o any_o appearance_n of_o truth_n in_o their_o say_n but_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o take_v the_o very_a literal_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a natural_a ass_n and_o not_o forge_v and_o frame_v by_o enchantment_n moreover_o it_o be_v add_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o spectre_n that_o it_o present_v itself_o against_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v against_o that_o common_a order_n of_o thing_n which_o natural_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o world_n since_o the_o creation_n thereof_o so_o that_o all_o apparition_n aswell_o of_o angel_n as_o of_o devil_n may_v be_v account_v as_o miracle_n and_o do_v never_o show_v themselves_o but_o that_o they_o presage_v and_o foreshow_a something_o beside_o this_o word_n against_o nature_n do_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o name_n of_o a_o spectre_n or_o apparition_n and_o those_o which_o the_o latyne_n call_v prodigium_fw-la and_o portentum_fw-la the_o former_a of_o which_o the_o hebrew_n name_n moph_v &_o we_o not_o have_v any_o apt_a term_n for_o it_o may_v call_v it_o a_o prodigy_n and_o the_o latter_a for_o that_o we_o can_v otherwise_o name_v it_o in_o our_o language_n we_o may_v likewise_o call_v a_o portent_n time_n lavater_fw-la say_v portentum_fw-la be_v a_o betoken_v of_o strange_a thing_n to_o come_v in_o time_n now_o the_o prodigy_n do_v differ_v from_o a_o spectre_n in_o that_o it_o come_v natural_o &_o happen_v often_o &_o yet_o notwithstanding_o do_v always_o presage_v some_o evil_a or_o strange_a thing_n to_o come_v and_o the_o portent_n be_v when_o certain_a celestial_a body_n unusual_a and_o unaccustomed_a of_o which_o notwithstanding_o a_o natural_a reason_n may_v be_v render_v do_v appear_v in_o the_o aure_n as_o comet_n or_o blazing-starre_n flashing_n of_o fire_n lightning_n in_o a_o clear_a and_o fair_a weather_n and_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n which_o do_v always_o presage_v some_o evil_a to_o ensue_v after_o a_o certain_a season_n for_o so_o do_v fostus_n pompeius_n define_v portentum_fw-la and_o all_o the_o grammarian_n after_o he_o some_o may_v say_v unto_o i_o that_o a_o monster_n be_v also_o against_o nature_n and_o that_o therefore_o my_o difference_n be_v of_o no_o strength_n nor_o certainty_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a because_o i_o say_v before_o that_o a_o spectre_n be_v a_o substance_n without_o a_o body_n which_o put_v a_o notable_a and_o plain_a difference_n between_o a_o monster_n and_o a_o spectre_n for_o a_o monster_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o corporal_a substance_n which_o be_v bear_v or_o bring_v forth_o have_v strange_a member_n or_o be_v of_o another_o kind_n then_o that_o whereof_o it_o be_v engender_v this_o therefore_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o spectre_n or_o strange_a sight_n and_o apparition_n cap._n ii_o of_o the_o diverse_a name_n and_o term_n which_o be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o spectre_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o now_o in_o the_o discourse_n follow_v we_o deliver_v and_o explain_v all_o those_o term_n and_o ancient_a name_n by_o which_o both_o the_o hebrew_n greek_n and_o latyne_n have_v use_v to_o express_v and_o name_v all_o kind_n of_o spectre_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a to_o the_o which_o we_o will_v also_o adjoine_v those_o of_o the_o arabian_n and_o of_o other_o modern_a and_o late_a author_n both_o french_a and_o italian_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v whereby_o this_o our_o discourse_n may_v be_v beautify_v and_o enrich_v angel_n of_o the_o several_a name_n of_o good_a angel_n the_o good_a angel_n do_v always_o take_v their_o name_n their_o virtue_n and_o their_o property_n of_o god_n as_o michael_n gabriel_n raphael_n and_o by_o the_o two_o principal_a language_n to_o wit_n the_o hebrew_a and_o greek_a they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o messenger_n for_o malach_n in_o the_o hebrew_n signify_v a_o messenger_n and_o come_v of_o the_o unusual_a word_n luach_n which_o signify_v to_o declare_v or_o denounce_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a do_v denotate_n asmuch_o the_o arabian_n do_v a_o little_a change_n the_o hebrew_n word_n and_o do_v call_v a_o angel_n melech_n as_o be_v often_o read_v in_o the_o alcoran_n of_o mahomet_n moreover_o in_o the_o same_o signification_n of_o a_o messenger_n or_o celestial_a ambassador_n be_v take_v also_o the_o hebrew_n word_n chasmal_a whereof_o as_o i_o think_v be_v deryve_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o chasmillus_n by_o which_o both_o the_o tuscan_n and_o latin_n in_o former_a time_n do_v name_n and_o design_n mercury_n the_o messenger_n of_o the_o god_n for_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o another_o place_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o paynim_n god_n both_o those_o which_o they_o place_v in_o the_o heaven_n as_o also_o their_o home-born_a or_o country_n god_n and_o their_o infernal_a god_n likewise_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o hebrew_n the_o which_o if_o chrysippus_n have_v understand_v he_o will_v not_o have_v labour_v and_o toil_v himself_o so_o much_o to_o find_v out_o the_o etymology_n of_o their_o name_n deo●um_n in_o lib_n dena_fw-la ●u●_n deo●um_n as_o he_o do_v as_o cicero_n witness_v of_o he_o moreover_o the_o angel_n be_v call_v ruhhoth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v spirit_n which_o david_n also_o testify_v say_v spirit_n r●h_o in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n i●_n a_o a●gel_n &_o come_v of_o ruach_n a_o spirit_n osè_fw-la malachau_fw-fr ruhhoth_o who_o make_v his_o angel_n his_o spirit_n place_v ruhhoth_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o intellectual_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n such_o as_o be_v pure_a subtle_a and_o separate_v from_o all_o confuse_a gross_a and_o airy_a matter_n be_v make_v angel_n by_o god_n the_o creator_n and_o
night_n spirit_n or_o as_o the_o italian_n use_v to_o term_v they_o gli_n farfarrelis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v spirit_n that_o use_v to_o walk_v only_o in_o the_o night_n time_n apologetico_fw-la o●t●e_a spirit_n call_v genti_fw-la de_fw-fr demonio_fw-la oratisin_n apologetico_fw-la those_o spirit_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v genii_n be_v devil_n also_o as_o both_o apuleius_n and_o tertullian_n do_v witness_n and_o the_o like_a affirm_v the_o greek_a comic_a who_o say_v that_o to_o every_o man_n on_o earth_n a_o daemon_n be_v ordain_v the_o which_o his_o life_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v be_v enjoin_v rome_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o these_o genii_fw-la and_o no_o other_o have_v charge_n to_o keep_v and_o protect_v every_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n and_o they_o be_v name_v genii_n as_o censorm_n say_v because_o to_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o our_o generation_n or_o because_o they_o be_v bear_v with_o we_o or_o for_o that_o they_o do_v receive_v and_o guard_v we_o after_o we_o be_v engender_v and_o these_o genii_n have_v not_o only_o the_o oversight_n and_o charge_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n but_o every_o kind_n of_o people_n also_o have_v their_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a genius_n according_a as_o symmachus_n a_o very_a famous_a author_n have_v write_v say_v epist_n lib._n 10._o epist_n that_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o with_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v so_o be_v the_o genii_n attribute_v unto_o several_a people_n and_o nation_n so_o likewise_o every_o particular_a town_n have_v his_o genius_n to_o the_o which_o it_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o there_o have_v be_v find_v many_o title_n and_o inscription_n in_o the_o old_a ruin_n of_o ancient_a town_n in_o the_o which_o have_v be_v write_v genio_fw-la civitatis_fw-la to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o city_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v not_o any_o troop_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n among_o the_o roman_n nor_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n but_o have_v their_o particular_a genius_n but_o above_o all_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v have_v in_o great_a honour_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n to_o swear_v by_o it_o and_o to_o invocate_v and_o call_v upon_o it_o in_o testimony_n of_o that_o obeisance_n and_o subjection_n which_o they_o ought_v unto_o the_o prince_n who_o that_o genius_n have_v in_o protection_n and_o this_o superstition_n do_v endure_v and_o continue_v even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o tertullian_n apologetic_n in_o apologetic_n who_o reprove_v the_o same_o do_v will_n and_o enjoin_v the_o christian_n not_o to_o invocate_v or_o call_v upon_o the_o genius_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o from_o he_o even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n at_o the_o least_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o a_o law_n of_o ulpian_n which_o be_v never_o change_v nor_o refine_v by_o trebonian_n lur_v l._n si_fw-mi due_a patroni_fw-la §_o gli._n d._n the_o lure_n lur_v as_o other_o be_v that_o have_v less_o superstition_n in_o they_o this_o law_n do_v defend_v and_o prohibit_v any_o to_o swear_v false_o by_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o enact_v that_o those_o which_o do_v so_o offend_v shall_v suffer_v the_o bastonado_v whereby_o they_o may_v be_v admonish_v not_o to_o swear_v again_o so_o rash_o and_o unaduised_o and_o we_o may_v not_o forget_v that_o these_o genii_n be_v sometime_o paint_v by_o the_o paynim_n in_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o man_n have_v a_o horn_n betoken_v plenty_n or_o abundance_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o old_a and_o ancient_a stamp_n or_o coin_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o form_n of_o serpent_n which_o may_v well_o serve_v to_o understand_v that_o verse_n of_o perseus_n where_o he_o write_v pinge_fw-la dvos_fw-la angues_fw-la 1._o satir_n 1._o pveri_fw-la sacer_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la extra_fw-la meïte_fw-la and_o this_o do_v not_o servius_n forget_v gyros_fw-la in_o lib._n 5._o enei●_n do_v in_o expisca●ione_fw-la versus_fw-la cum_fw-la lubricus_fw-la anguis_fw-la ab_fw-la ●mis_fw-la septem_fw-la ingens_fw-la gyros_fw-la speak_v of_o that_o serpent_n which_o aeneas_n in_o his_o anniverssary_n or_o yearly_a sacrifice_n celebrate_v to_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n anchises_n do_v see_v to_o creep_v upon_o his_o tom_n be_v touch_v the_o which_o as_o virgil_n say_v aeneas_n be_v uncertain_a whether_o it_o be_v the_o genius_n of_o his_o father_n or_o of_o the_o place_n and_o this_o may_v also_o help_v to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o another_o place_n in_o theocritus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o character_n which_o i_o have_v also_o correct_v from_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a read_n where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o superstitious_a person_n see_v by_o chance_n a_o serpent_n in_o his_o house_n do_v consecrate_v unto_o it_o a_o little_a chapel_n in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o here_o to_o speak_v of_o serpent_n which_o as_o plutarch_n say_v be_v consecrate_v unto_o noble_a and_o heroical_a person_n cleomedis_n in_o vita_fw-la cleomedis_n and_o which_o after_o their_o death_n do_v appear_v near_o to_o their_o corpse_n for_o this_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o our_o matter_n albeit_o a_o man_n may_v very_o well_o fit_a unto_o the_o genii_fw-la that_o same_o which_o he_o have_v deliver_v touch_v this_o point_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o spirit_n call_v manes_n glossaer_n manes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o proceed_v therefore_o with_o our_o purpose_a discourse_n let_v we_o now_o ●nter_v to_o entreat_v of_o those_o spirit_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v manes_n which_o also_o be_v no_o other_o than_o very_a devil_n and_o be_v therefore_o of_o festus_n call_v also_o by_o the_o former_a name_n of_o laruae_fw-la also_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o paint_v they_o black_a and_o hideous_a as_o we_o use_v to_o paint_v devil_n and_o hellish_a ghost_n or_o shadow_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o merry_a history_n in_o dion_n in_o the_o life_n of_o domitian_n dion_n xiphilin_n the_o abbreviator_n of_o dion_n the_o which_o i_o think_v will_v not_o be_v unpleasing_a if_o i_o decipher_v it_o here_o at_o large_a after_o the_o victory_n have_v &_o get_v against_o the_o gethe_n the_o emperor_n domitian_n cause_v many_o show_n and_o triumph_n to_o be_v make_v in_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o joy_n and_o among_o other_o he_o invite_v public_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n both_o noble_a and_o unnoble_a but_o especial_o the_o senator_n and_o knight_n of_o rome_n to_o who_o he_o make_v a_o feast_n in_o this_o fashion_n he_o have_v cause_v a_o certain_a house_n of_o all_o side_n to_o be_v paint_v black_a the_o pavement_n thereof_o be_v black_a so_o likewise_o be_v the_o hang_n or_o ceiling_n the_o roof_n and_o the_o wall_n also_o black_a and_o within_o it_o he_o have_v prepare_v a_o very_a low_a roomth_n not_o unlike_o a_o hollow_a vault_n or_o cell_n full_a of_o empty_a siege_n or_o seat_n into_o this_o place_n he_o cause_v the_o senator_n &_o knight_n his_o guest_n to_o be_v bring_v without_o suffer_v any_o of_o their_o page_n or_o attend_v ●_z to_o enter_v in_o with_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o he_o cause_v a_o little_a square_a pillar_n to_o be_v set_v near_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o which_o be_v write_v the_o party_n name_n sit_v next_o it_o by_o which_o there_o hang_v also_o a_o lamp_n burn_v before_o each_o seat_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v use_v in_o sepulcher_n after_o this_o there_o come_v into_o this_o melancholic_a and_o dark_a place_n a_o number_n of_o young_a page_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o merriment_n stark_o naked_a and_o spot_a or_o paint_v all_o over_o with_o a_o die_n or_o colour_n as_o black_a as_o ink_n who_o resemble_v these_o spirit_n call_v manes_n and_o such_o like_a idol_n do_v leap_v &_o skip_v round_o about_o those_o senator_n and_o knight_n who_o at_o this_o unexpected_a accident_n be_v not_o a_o little_a fright_v and_o afraid_a after_o which_o those_o page_n sit_v they_o down_o at_o their_o foot_n against_o each_o of_o they_o one_o and_o there_o stay_v while_o certain_a other_o person_n ordain_v there_o of_o purpose_n do_v execute_v with_o great_a solemnity_n all_o those_o ceremony_n that_o be_v usual_o fit_a and_o requisite_a at_o the_o funeral_n and_o exequy_n of_o the_o dead_a this_o do_v there_o come_v in_o other_o who_o bring_v and_o serve_v in_o in_o black_a dish_n and_o platter_n diverse_a meat_n and_o viand_n all_o colour_a black_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o in_o the_o place_n but_o be_v in_o great_a doubt_n what_o will_v become_v of_o he_o and_o think_v himself_o utter_o undo_v suppose_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o throat_n cut_v only_o to_o give_v
still_o continue_v burn_v and_o especial_o mongibel_n the_o which_o occasion_v and_o wrought_v infinite_a damage_n to_o the_o land_n niece_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o for_o the_o report_n be_v that_o the_o fire_n of_o mongibel_n do_v range_v and_o spread_v itself_o so_o far_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o calabria_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o ash_n and_o cinder_n thereof_o and_o two_o village_n m●ntpilere_o and_o li●olosi_n be_v quite_o burn_v and_o consume_v and_o not_o these_o mountain_n alone_o be_v only_o subject_a ●ofire_n and_o continual_a burn_a burn_v of_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o mountain_n do_v burn_v but_o olans_n the_o great_a write_v that_o in_o iseland_n there_o be_v a_o mountain_n which_o burn_v continual_o the_o fire_n &_o flame_n whereof_o do_v never_o fail_v no_o more_o than_o that_o of_o mongibel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pliny_n who_o write_v that_o the_o flame_n thereof_o do_v never_o cease_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o fire_n hiss_v lib._n 2._o not_o hiss_v do_v aristotle_n well_o set_v down_o and_o that_o in_o few_o word_n in_o his_o book_n of_o meteor_n for_o as_o there_o be_v many_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n meteor_n lib._n 2._o meteor_n that_o have_v store_n of_o matter_n combustible_a there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o a_o tremble_a and_o shake_v of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o a_o air_n that_o have_v enter_v in_o by_o some_o chink_n and_o empty_a poares_z of_o the_o earth_n &_o strive_v to_o issue_n forth_o do_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o at_o once_o move_v and_o shake_v the_o mountain_n and_o so_o by_o the_o stir_a and_o agitation_n thereof_o do_v set_v it_o on_o a_o fire_n the_o which_o do_v subtle_o evaporate_v itself_o and_o take_v it_o nourishment_n of_o the_o air_n so_o move_v and_o stir_v and_o like_o as_o after_o great_a store_n of_o wind_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o a_o tremble_a or_o quake_v of_o the_o earth_n do_v succeed_v so_o after_o a_o long_a tremble_a and_o move_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o must_v needs_o happen_v that_o these_o mountain_n must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v on_o burn_v now_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v may_v cast_v and_o vomit_v up_o flame_n of_o fire_n why_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o difficulty_n but_o that_o those_o other_o fiery_a flame_n appear_v in_o the_o night_n shall_v by_o the_o same_o mean_a be_v evaporate_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o aristotle_n write_v how_o in_o some_o place_n the_o earth_n in_o the_o concavity_n thereof_o mendo._n lib._n de_fw-fr mendo._n be_v no_o less_o replenish_v with_o fire_n and_o with_o wind_n than_o it_o be_v with_o water_n and_o therefore_o as_o there_o be_v spring_n of_o water_n hide_v in_o the_o earth_n which_o may_v even_o sudden_o and_o at_o once_o spring_v up_o and_o cast_v forth_o water_n in_o abundance_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o fire_n which_o have_v be_v long_o hide_v in_o the_o cavern_n and_o hollow_a place_n under_o the_o ground_n may_v sometime_o issue_v forth_o and_o have_v find_v a_o clear_a and_o free_a passage_n may_v leap_v up_o and_o down_o and_o walk_v at_o some_o time_n through_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n neither_o more_o no_o less_o than_o do_v the_o fire_n of_o mongibel_n of_o vesuvius_n and_o of_o iseland_n which_o ea_v up_o through_o the_o air_n great_a globe_n of_o fire_n flame_v and_o mount_v to_o the_o heaven_n do_v s●o●●_n most_o cloo●●ly_o blaze_v aeneid_n lib._n aeneid_n that_o i_o may_v speak_v as_o do_v the_o poet_n vergil_n ae●eid_n lib._n 3._o ae●eid_n who_o be_v profound_o see_v and_o exercise_v both_o in_o philosophy_n and_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o these_o fire_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n burn_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o fire_n appear_v in_o the_o night_n &_o those_o of_o mountain_n continual_o burn_v they_o be_v carry_v for_o a_o time_n through_o the_o air_n and_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o more_o forcible_o and_o violent_o then_o the_o other_o for_o those_o fire_n which_o be_v stir_v up_o within_o the_o mountain_n as_o they_o have_v more_o spirit_n that_o do_v animate_v and_o give_v life_n unto_o they_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v so_o do_v they_o issue_v forth_o more_o sudden_o and_o wanderlesse_a in_o the_o air_n then_o do_v those_o night-flame_n that_o do_v strike_v up_o gentle_o from_o the_o earth_n they_o how_o man_n be_v deceive_v and_o lead_v to_o drown_v themselves_o by_o night-flame_n appear_v unto_o they_o but_o will_n some_o say_v we_o see_v that_o these_o night-fiers_a do_v oftentimes_o deceive_v man_n and_o will_v lead_v they_o to_o some_o rive●_n pond_n or_o other_o water_n where_o they_o do_v cause_n they_o sometime_o to_o be_v drown_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o they_o which_o follow_v such_o night-fiers_a appear_v unto_o they_o either_o they_o do_v it_o voluntary_a or_o by_o constraint_n if_o by_o constraint_n then_o without_o doubt_n they_o be_v no_o night-fiers_a which_o they_o do_v so_o follow_v after_o but_o they_o be_v some_o devil_n or_o ill_a spirit_n metamorphose_v into_o the_o form_n of_o fire_n but_o if_o they_o do_v willing_o and_o voluntary_o follow_v they_o they_o can_v excuse_v themselves_o of_o folly_n and_o of_o ignorance_n for_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o such_o fire_n continual_o to_o seek_v after_o water_n be_v their_o contrary_a element_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o those_o flame_n of_o mongibel_n which_o do_v draw_v themselves_o rather_o towards_o the_o sea_n than_o any_o other_o place_n as_o testify_v pindarus_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o flame_n of_o mongibel_n olimp._n ●d_a 1._o olimp._n be_v carry_v roll_a and_o tumble_v even_o into_o the_o main_a and_o deep_a sea_n and_o in_o that_o this_o poet_n affirm_v that_o the_o flame_n role_v and_o so_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o sea_n this_o may_v lead_v we_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o night-fiers_a which_o as_o they_o that_o have_v see_v they_o do_v say_v be_v round_o and_o do_v go_v roll_v continual_o till_o they_o come_v near_o some_o river_n or_o pond_n in_o the_o which_o they_o do_v suddaint_o disappear_v and_o vanish_v away_o thereof_o of_o night-fire_n see_v &_o frequent_v about_o gallow_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o discourse_n of_o these_o night-fiers_a i_o will_v speak_v of_o that_o which_o the_o dommon_a opinion_n hold_v touch_v they_o and_o that_o be_v how_o that_o sometime_o they_o do_v appear_v unmoveable_a near_o unto_o gallows_n and_o such_o like_a place_n of_o execution_n if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o we_o must_v needs_o give_v credit_n thereunto_o see_v so_o many_o person_n do_v with_o one_o consent_n report_v it_o we_o may_v yield_v yet_o a_o far_a natural_a cause_n of_o such_o night-flame_n and_o that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v breed_v and_o concreated_a of_o the_o fat_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n of_o the_o body_n there_o hang_v which_o come_v to_o evaporate_v and_o strike_v up_o into_o the_o air_n do_v grow_v to_o be_v inflame_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o the_o vapour_n &_o exhalation_n dry_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n do_v change_v themselves_o into_o fire_n and_o so_o do_v cause_n the_o thunder_n another_o of_o flame_n of_o fire_n issue_v out_o of_o tree_n and_o other_o thing_n beat_v one_o against_o another_o but_o to_o continue_v on_o our_o purpose_n touch_v natural_a fire_n do_v we_o not_o see_v and_o that_o without_o mervail_v that_o the_o top_n of_o tree_n bluster_a or_o beat_v one_o against_o another_o do_v strike_v out_o flame_n of_o fire_n and_o that_o not_o without_o fear_n unto_o such_o as_o travel_v by_o night_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o thucydides_n do_v esteem_v this_o to_o be_v natural_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o lucretius_n speak_v thereof_o as_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o happen_v usual_o and_o be_v do_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o two_o stone_n strike_v together_o each_o against_o other_o do_v cause_n fire_n and_o as_o two_o table_n of_o laurel_n or_o any_o other_o hard_a wood_n be_v rub_v together_o for_o a_o long_a time_n one_o against_o the_o other_o will_v likewise_o strike_v out_o sparkle_n of_o fire_n homer_n write_v that_o mercury_n be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v this_o usage_n of_o make_v fire_n to_o come_v forth_o by_o the_o strike_n together_o of_o two_o staff_n or_o stick_n of_o laurel_n wood_n mercurii_n in_o hymn_n mercurii_n and_o true_o it_o be_v not_o unlike_a that_o
see_v be_v mere_o false_a and_o untrue_a thereof_o of_o false_a vision_n see_v by_o drunkard_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o hereof_o we_o may_v have_v a_o lively_a example_n in_o common_a drunkard_n who_o have_v drink_v wine_n immoderate_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o fume_n mount_v up_o into_o their_o brain_n in_o great_a abundance_n do_v see_v and_o imagine_v a_o thousand_o thing_n all_o of_o they_o mere_o false_a and_o untrue_a they_o do_v think_v that_o they_o see_v mountain_n move_v and_o tree_n walk_v and_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v as_o do_v the_o satirist_n satyr_n invenal_a in_o satyr_n cum_fw-la bibitur_fw-la concha_n hinc_fw-la iam_fw-la vertigine_fw-la coelum_fw-la ambulat_fw-la &_o geminis_fw-la exurgit_fw-la mensalucernis_fw-la i_o they_o suppose_v the_o heaven_n to_o run_v round_o and_o that_o there_o be_v two_o candle_n at_o the_o table_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o their_o spirit_n be_v stir_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n do_v move_v and_o run_v round_o about_o within_o their_o head_n and_o so_o doc_fw-fr make_v thing_n to_o appear_v unto_o they_o move_n or_o double_a but_o saint_n ambrose_n in_o my_o judgement_n 16_o lib._n d._n helia_n &_o i●●unioc_n 16_o do_v most_o lively_a and_o natural_o express_v drunkenness_n and_o the_o effect_n which_o it_o engender_v and_o especial_o those_o false_a vision_n which_o 〈◊〉_d persuade_v for_o have_v large_o inveigh_v against_o it_o he_o thus_o speak_v ●inc_fw-la clium_o vanae_fw-la imagine_v chrijs_fw-la incerti_fw-la visus_fw-la unstabi●●●_n greffus_fw-la ●●bras_fw-la transilium_fw-la sape_fw-la sicut_fw-la foveas_fw-la nutanhis_n kam_n fatle_v t●●●a_fw-la su●ito_fw-la erigi_fw-la &_o inclimari_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o quafivertatu●_n tu●entes_n in_o famous_a ruunt_fw-la &_o solum_fw-la ●●●nibus_fw-la apprahendunte_n aut_fw-la concurrantibus_fw-la moutib●●_n sib●_n videntur_fw-la includi_fw-la murmur_v in_o auribus_fw-la ta●quam_fw-la maris_fw-la flustuantis_fw-la frugor_n &_o resonantia_fw-la fluctu_fw-la littora_fw-la cane_n sividerent_fw-la leones_fw-la arbitrantur_fw-la &_o fugiunt_fw-la alij_fw-la risu_fw-la solvun●ur_fw-la incondito_fw-la alij_fw-la in_o consolabilt_n moer●re_a deploriant_n alij_fw-la cer●unt_fw-la irrationabiles_fw-la pavores_fw-la vigilantes_fw-la somniunt_fw-la dormientes_fw-la litigant_fw-la that_o be_v of_o drunkenness_n come_v false_a imagnation_n uncertain_a sight_n and_o unstedie_a step_n drunken_a man_n do_v use_v to_o start_v and_o leap_v at_o shadow_n as_o if_o it_o be_v over_o ditch_n they_o imagine_v that_o as_o their_o face_n so_o the_o earth_n do_v move_v and_o reel_v under_o they_o that_o it_o stir_v now_o up_o now_o down_o and_o that_o it_o rolesh_n and_o turn_v round_o about_o fear_n cause_v they_o to_o tumble_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o clasp_v the_o earth_n with_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o think_v themselves_o on_o all_o side_n environ_v and_o shut_v up_o within_o mountain_n they_o have_v a_o noise_n sound_v in_o their_o ear_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n beat_v and_o rebound_v against_o the_o shore_n if_o they_o see_v dog_n they_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v lion_n and_o she_o from_o they_o some_o of_o they_o do_v even_o burst_v with_o immoderote_n laughter_n other_o do_v weep_v without_o admit_v of_o any_o consolation_n or_o comfort_n other_o do_v see_v fearful_a sight_n and_o be_v wonderful_o astonish_v at_o they_o and_o to_o make_v short_a they_o dream_v wake_v and_o wrangle_v sleep_v the_o like_a do_v plenie_n write_v before_o that_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o wit_n 21._o lib._n 14._o cap._n 21._o that_o drunken_a man_n be_v fright_v with_o such_o horrible_a and_o featefull_a vision_n that_o the_o same_o be_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o beginning_n of_o hell_n torment_n for_o so_o be_v his_o proper_a word_n lavater_fw-la in_o expound_v a_o place_n of_o solomon_n touch_v drunkenness_n where_o he_o say_v ocul_fw-la chriorum_fw-la vidobunt_fw-la a●●●●●●as_fw-la 23._o prover_n 23._o understand_v by_o the_o word_n straungor_n strange_a vision_n and_o me●vellous_a apparition_n whereof_o drunken_a man_n be_v false_o persuade_v but_o under_o his_o correction_n i_o say_v that_o this_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o your_o eye_n shall_v see_v stranger_n that_o be_v strange_a woman_n or_o woman_n of_o a_o strange_a nation_n of_o who_o you_o shall_v desire_v to_o have_v the_o company_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v express_o forbid_v lest_o that_o the_o israelite_n fall_v to_o commit_v who_o ordome_n with_o strange_a woman_n shall_v worship_v also_o their_o strange_a god_n and_o so_o become_v idolatour_n in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n of_o solomon_n there_o be_v plain_o in_o the_o feminine_a gender_n zaroth_n which_o be_v ever_o take_v throughout_o all_o the_o bible_n for_o strange_a woman_n and_o not_o for_o strange_a thing_n and_o true_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o drunken_a man_n do_v licentious_o run_v on_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o looseness_n whore_v and_o riotousness_n and_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v as_o seneca_n do_v libidinosus_fw-la chrius_fw-la ne_fw-la cubiculum_fw-la quidem_fw-la expectat_fw-la 84._o li._n 12._o epi._n same_o epist_n 84._o sed_fw-la cupiditatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la quantum_fw-la petierint_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la permittit_fw-la tunc_fw-la impudicus_fw-la morbum_fw-la profitetur_fw-la &_o publicat_fw-la i._o the_o lustful_a drunkard_n never_o stay_v for_o a_o chamber_n to_o satisfy_v his_o luxurious_a desire_n but_o yield_v unto_o his_o lust_n whatsoever_o they_o covet_v without_o any_o delay_n and_o then_o shameless_a as_o he_o be_v he_o both_o boast_v and_o publish_v his_o corruption_n and_o lewdness_n in_o brief_a wine_n take_v without_o measure_n be_v the_o firebrand_n and_o bait_n not_o only_o of_o licentiousness_n and_o whoredom_n but_o of_o all_o crucltie_n as_o appear_v in_o antony_n who_o as_o pliny_n say_v ebrius_fw-la ad_fw-la evert_v ●ndaw_n rempublicam_fw-la accessit_fw-la so_o be_v it_o also_o of_o temeritie_n and_o audacity_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o tullius_n cimber_n who_o as_o seneca_n write_v be_v demand_v wherefore_o he_o become_v one_o of_o the_o murderer_n of_o julius_n caesar_n answer_v ego_fw-la quenquam_fw-la feram_fw-la qui_fw-la vinum_fw-la far_o non_fw-la possum_fw-la that_o be_v shall_v i_o bear_v or_o suffer_v any_o man_n that_o can_v bear_v or_o carry_v wine_n sure_o a_o proper_a reason_n of_o a_o murderer_n to_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v with_o patience_n the_o power_n and_o greatness_n of_o a_o man_n see_v he_o can_v not_o carry_v the_o wine_n that_o he_o have_v drunken_a but_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o drunkenness_n of_o the_o vice_n and_o effect_n whereof_o both_o the_o poet_n philosopher_n and_o orator_n be_v full_a who_o we_o need_v not_o here_o to_o allege_v much_o less_o to_o see_v down_o particular_o that_o which_o may_v be_v write_v thereof_o see_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o of_o false_a vision_n we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v alter_v and_o offend_v sight_n of_o diverse_a mean_n whereby_o the_o sense_n be_v corrupt_v and_o deceive_v and_o first_o of_o the_o sight_n do_v not_o for_o all_o that_o darken_v nor_o wound_v the_o fantasy_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n but_o that_o the_o same_o do_v always_o take_v their_o impression_n for_o vain_a and_o false_a as_o know_v well_o that_o they_o do_v proceed_v of_o the_o alteration_n and_o malady_n of_o they_o deceive_v of_o suffusion_n or_o run_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o other_o malady_n whereby_o the_o sight_n be_v deceive_v either_o natural_a or_o accidental_a and_o first_o of_o all_o we_o will_v set_v down_o the_o suffusion_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o do_v possess_v the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o the_o sight_n they_o which_o be_v seize_v with_o this_o malady_n do_v sometime_o to_o their_o think_n see_v fly_v before_o they_o little_a gnatte_n and_o sometime_o little_a atom_n both_o blue_a green_a yellow_a and_o of_o diverse_a other_o colour_n and_o sometime_o a_o kind_n of_o darksome_a and_o obscure_a thing_n i_o know_v not_o what_o and_o sometime_o little_a button_n of_o wool_n and_o of_o a_o spider_n web_n and_o if_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o a_o candle_n burn_v they_o will_v imagine_v that_o they_o see_v a_o circle_n round_o about_o it_o jerome_n cardan_n write_v thus_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o tender_a year_n he_o have_v a_o custom_n every_o morning_n to_o see_v before_o he_o a_o thousand_o figure_n that_o leap_v and_o dance_v round_o about_o his_o bed_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v proper_o spectre_n at_o least_o we_o may_v conjecture_v so_o much_o by_o the_o discourse_n which_o he_o make_v of_o they_o but_o good_a man_n he_o do_v not_o consider_v first_o of_o all_o that_o he_o be_v then_o in_o the_o age_n of_o infancy_n the_o which_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n and_o daily_a experience_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o perceive_v false_a vision_n beside_o he_o do_v
quaeret_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr verb._n sign_n facit_fw-la l._n inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la de_fw-la libre_fw-la &_o post_n quaeritur_fw-la hermaphrodit_n d._n de_fw-fr statu_fw-la hom_n hostien_n in_o sum_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la vitlatis_fw-la §_o fin_fw-fr baldus_n l._n fin_n c._n de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr &_o legit_fw-la &_o lib._n 1._o consslior_fw-la con_fw-la 436._o rebuffus_n in_o l._n oftentum_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n and_o angelus_n or_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n but_o be_v so_o monstrous_a as_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n but_o rather_o of_o some_o beast_n which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o felinus_n of_o who_o opinion_n also_o be_v benedictus_n and_o therefore_o to_o small_a purpose_n be_v all_o those_o history_n allege_v by_o the_o appellant_n out_o of_o titus_n livius_n and_o other_o and_o out_o of_o the_o public_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o civill-lawe_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n much_o less_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v that_o which_o the_o appellant_n affirm_v that_o in_o time_n past_o any_o infant_n monstrous_a bear_v and_o forget_v or_o omit_v in_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o parent_n can_v not_o therefore_o break_v or_o disannul_v the_o testament_n for_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o accursius_fw-la say_v when_o such_o a_o infant_n have_v not_o any_o shape_n or_o form_n of_o man_n and_o when_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o do_v the_o deed●_n and_o action_n of_o a_o beast_n as_o if_o it_o bellow_v like_o a_o ox_n or_o feed_v upon_o grass_n as_o a_o sheep_n that_o our_o law_n do_v admit_v a_o identity_n of_o reason_n and_o oneself_o same_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n betwixt_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v monstrous_a as_o th●se_a which_o be_v hermaphrodite_n for_o like_a as_o the_o hermaphrodite_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v of_o that_o s●●_n wherein_o they_o do_v most_o excel_v according_a 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shall_v be_v the_o occasion_n that_o shall_v make_v they_o to_o execute_v that_o cruelty_n upon_o their_o own_o person_n but_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o be_v speak_v touch_v the_o natural_a fear_n of_o infant_n old_a man_n and_o woman_n we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o that_o fear_n which_o be_v accidental_a and_o be_v much_o more_o pierce_a into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n than_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a and_o especial_o when_o god_n do_v cooperate_v and_o work_v together_o with_o the_o same_o and_o that_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v yield_v for_o the_o same_o but_o such_o as_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o his_o own_o secret_a and_o unsearchable_a counsel_n cause_n of_o fear_n cause_v in_o person_n by_o accidental_a cause_n the_o first_o accidental_a fear_n we_o may_v term_v and_o reckon_v to_o be_v that_o which_o do_v happen_v and_o befall_v unto_o a_o whole_a camp_n even_o in_o the_o open_a and_o plain_a day_n light_n which_o usual_o do_v take_v hold_n upon_o the_o most_o stout_a and_o hardy_a they_o not_o know_v time_n of_o fear_n surprise_v a_o whole_a camp_n in_o the_o day_n time_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o yield_v any_o reason_n of_o their_o fear_n and_o yet_o may_v a_o man_n see_v they_o to_o scatter_v themselves_o here_o and_o there_o on_o all_o side_n as_o if_o they_o be_v sheep_n disperse_v without_o a_o shepherd_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v cowardice_n or_o lack_v of_o courage_n that_o shall_v make_v even_o the_o most_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a thus_o to_o fly_v and_o run_v away_o i_o can_v conceive_v that_o there_o be_v any_o appearance_n of_o truth_n in_o that_o opinion_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v then_o that_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o power_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o only_a prince_n and_o lord_n that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a command_n of_o all_o army_n and_o who_o long_o since_o do_v threaten_v even_o his_o own_o people_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o if_o they_o 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a_o quarrel_n in_o hand_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o second_v he_o in_o the_o same_o so_o they_o go_v both_o together_o to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mark_v where_o at_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o venyse_n be_v present_a who_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o amorous_a fool_n see_v he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o present_o unto_o his_o companion_n see_v there_o be_v he_o with_o who_o i_o have_v the_o quarrel_n go_v let_v we_o set_v upon_o he_o his_o companion_n stir_v not_o but_o only_o shake_v his_o head_n smile_v at_o he_o imagine_v that_o the_o other_o do_v but_o jest_n with_o he_o for_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o he_o be_v turn_v fool_n but_o a_o sudden_a admiration_n and_o astonishment_n take_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v this_o amorous_a madman_n to_o cast_v himself_o through_o the_o duke_n his_o guard_n and_o that_o draw_v his_o sword_n he_o strive_v with_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o strength_n and_o endeavour_n to_o kill_v he_o which_o he_o have_v also_o do_v if_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o restrain_v and_o hinder_v he_o by_o who_o also_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o lead_v away_o to_o prison_n the_o matter_n be_v yet_o hot_a he_o be_v examine_v what_o shall_v move_v he_o to_o this_o desperate_a action_n but_o he_o answer_v nothing_o but_o foolery_n and_o idle_a jest_n and_o toy_n by_o chance_n there_o be_v then_o reside_v in_o venice_n that_o great_a and_o renown_a physician_n fracastor_n who_o be_v send_v for_o and_o this_o amorous_a gentleman_n be_v show_v unto_o he_o who_o after_o he_o have_v long_o regard_v and_o behold_v he_o and_o question_v with_o he_o upon_o many_o point_n and_o occurrence_n and_o perceive_v that_o his_o answer_n do_v tend_v to_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o menace_n and_o to_o discourse_n of_o woman_n and_o wench_n he_o know_v immediate_o that_o some_o amorous_a conceit_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o outrage_n &_o affirm_v as_o much_o at_o that_o instant_n to_o the_o magistrate_n promise_v that_o if_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v cure_v &_o recover_v he_o of_o this_o frenzy_n the_o magistrate_n make_v some_o difficulty_n to_o grant_v that_o unto_o he_o yet_o partly_o upon_o the_o intrety_n of_o a_o great_a lady_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o italy_n &_o partly_o upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o alciat_n who_o concur_v also_o in_o the_o suit_n &_o like_o a_o learned_a civilian_n as_o he_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o offici●●raes_fw-la l._n divus_o marcus_n d._n de_fw-la offici●●raes_fw-la that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o inflict_v a_o double_a punishment_n upon_o a_o fool_n or_o a_o madman_n who_o be_v sufficient_o punish_v and_o chastise_v with_o his_o own_o folly_n the_o matter_n be_v so_o handle_v that_o this_o young_a gallant_a be_v commit_v to_o the_o keep_n and_o custody_n of_o fracastor_n after_o that_o fracastor_n have_v get_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n he_o suborn_v or_o disguise_v a_o courtesan_n who_o he_o command_v to_o pleasure_v the_o gentleman_n and_o to_o permit_v he_o to_o remain_v and_o converse_v with_o she_o even_o until_o he_o be_v weary_a and_o that_o afterward_o she_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v well_o cover_v with_o clothes_n till_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o sweat_n this_o first_o cure_n be_v try_v he_o proceed_v on_o to_o other_o and_o do_v so_o well_o purge_v this_o gentleman_n that_o he_o make_v he_o perfect_o sound_a wherein_o he_o confute_v all_o the_o poet_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o disease_n of_o love_n be_v uncurable_a without_o the_o enjoy_n of_o that_o person_n with_o who_o love_n the_o party_n have_v be_v once_o surprise_v and_o enamour_v i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v of_o this_o cure_n of_o fracastor_n alii_fw-la amatus_fw-la lufitanus_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la centuriis_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la as_o know_v full_a well_o that_o there_o be_v other_o physician_n of_o his_o time_n and_o before_o who_o attempt_v such_o a_o like_a cure_n as_o this_o be_v do_v accomplish_v it_o to_o their_o great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n the_o book_n of_o our_o modern_a author_n be_v full_a of_o these_o example_n so_o as_o it_o 〈◊〉_d ●●●delesse_a here_o to_o allege_v they_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o purpose_n to_o entreat_v of_o the_o malady_n of_o love_n it_o shall_v suffice_v therefore_o for_o i_o to_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o this_o sort_n of_o love_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o melancholy_n for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o many_o learned_a and_o expert_a physician_n do_v prescribe_v the_o remedy_n to_o be_v carnal_a copulation_n with_o a_o woman_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n say_v they_o those_o vaporous_a fume_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v discharge_v and_o take_v away_o from_o the_o patient_a which_o do_v trouble_v and_o corrupt_v the_o brain_n and_o do_v principal_o offend_v such_o amorous_a person_n because_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o and_o long_o they_o do_v continue_v in_o the_o body_n so_o much_o the_o more_o do_v they_o engender_v and_o accumulate_v care_n and_o pensive_a thought_n which_o in_o the_o end_n do_v turn_v into_o a_o rage_n and_o very_a madness_n frantic_a of_o person_n who_o by_o grief_n and_o discontentment_n of_o mind_n and_o such_o like_a passion_n do_v fall_v mad_a and_o frantic_a next_o after_o amorous_a person_n seize_v with_o a_o heroical_a and_o so_o door_n passion_n of_o love_n there_o do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o all_o such_o ●_z as_o by_o some_o sudden_a g●●●er_n or_o by_o a_o burn_a and_o intolerable_a ●ealou●ie_n or_o by_o thought_n and_o discomentment_n of_o mind_n for_o have_v lose_v their_o good_n or_o in_o see_v themselves_o disappoint_v of_o some_o row_n ard_n which_o in_o their_o imagination_n they_o have_v worthy_o deserve_v for_o their_o virtue_n and_o good_a deed_n do_v fall_v into_o f●en●ie_n &_o madness_n these_o man_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o do_v see_v many_o false_a spectre_n and_o do_v entertain_v a_o thousand_o ●urious_a imagination_n according_a as_o their_o cholet_n adost_o do_v more_o or_o less_o domineer_v and_o rule_v in_o they_o we_o read_v in_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o of_o sophocles_n that_o when_o a●ax_n have_v lose_v the_o arm_n of_o achilles_n 〈◊〉_d in_o a●ace_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o judgement_n which_o agamemnon_n pronounce_v against_o he_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o ulysses_n his_o competitor_n he_o grow_v into_o so_o extree_n i_o a_o anger_n that_o his_o wrath_n be_v change_v into_o fury_n he_o begin_v to_o ton_n mad_a through_o the_o field_n and_o to_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o a_o hie●d_n of_o swine_n who_o he_o imagine_v to_o be_v greek_n and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a number_n only_o two_o of_o the_o great_a he_o can_v choose_v he_o hang_v they_o up_o upon_o a_o limb_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o begin_v to_o whip_v and_o scourge_v they_o upbraid_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o opprobrious_a and_o injurious_a speech_n firm_o believe_v that_o these_o two_o hog_n be_v agamemnon_n and_o ulysses_n upon_o who_o he_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v himself_o by_o their_o slaughter_n on_o the_o one_o for_o be_v judge_n against_o he_o and_o on_o the_o other_o as_o his_o enemy_n that_o have_v prevail_v against_o he_o in_o the_o end_n be_v return_v to_o his_o right_a sense_n for_o very_a shame_n of_o his_o forepast_a action_n he_o sheathe_v his_o sword_n into_o his_o own_o throat_n and_o so_o ●lew_v himself_o choler_n of_o madness_n grow_v in_o sudden_a passion_n of_o choler_n sometime_o such_o surie_n be_v engender_v in_o person_n by_o a_o certain_a choler_n and_o animosity_n of_o courage_n which_o they_o do_v sudden_o and_o at_o unaware_o fall_v into_o and_o they_o will_v be_v so_o far_o beside_o themselves_o by_o reason_n their_o sense_n be_v trouble_v that_o they_o will_v differ_v nothing_o at_o all_o from_o mad_a man_n this_o be_v usual_o feene_z in_o ba●●el●et_n and_o martial_a combat_n of_o gen●●●●_n person_n where_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o the_o sould●●_n 〈◊〉_d tush_v with_o a_o rage_n and_o fur●●_n upon_o their_o enemy_n do_v neither_o know_v their_o own_o colour_n nor_o their_o friend_n and_o fellowe●_n from_o who_o in_o the_o end_n their_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n because_o they_o will_v fall_v aswell_o upon_o their_o own_o people_n as_o upon_o their_o enemy_n such_o sharpness_n and_o violence_n be_v common_a and_o usual_a in_o lion_n who_o have_v a_o fire_n brand_v fasten_v to_o their_o toil_n and_o be_v flesh_v against_o some_o bull_n or_o bear_n do_v quite_o forget_v their_o keeper_n and_o governor_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o oftentimes_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o stage_n player_n who_o act_v some_o furious_a person_n as_o a_o her●●let_n a_o ath●ma●_n a_o thies●es_n a_o orestes_n a_o aleme●n_n or_o a_o aiax_n