it_o be_v he_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o destroy_v the_o roman_a people_n as_o suetonius_n tranquillus_n affirm_v in_o the_o book_n of_o caesar_n albeit_o that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v uncomlie_o in_o his_o behaviour_n yet_o in_o name_v only_o his_o name_n he_o be_v so_o fear_v through_o the_o world_n as_o if_o by_o chance_n any_o king_n or_o prince_n do_v talk_v of_o he_o at_o their_o table_n as_o after_o supper_n for_o fear_v they_o can_v not_o sleep_v that_o night_n until_o the_o next_o day_n as_o in_o gallia_n gotica_n where_o julius_n caesar_n give_v battle_n by_o chance_n a_o french_a knight_n take_v a_o caesarian_a knight_n prisoner_n who_o be_v lead_v prisoner_n by_o the_o frenchman_n say_v chaos_n caesar_n which_o be_v to_o say_v let_v caesar_n alone_o which_o the_o gaulloys_n hear_v the_o name_n of_o caesar_n let_v the_o prisoner_n escape_v and_o without_o any_o other_o occasion_n he_o fall_v beside_o his_o horse_n now_o then_o let_v prince_n and_o great_a lord_n see_v how_o little_a it_o avail_v the_o valiant_a man_n to_o be_v fair_a or_o foul_a since_o that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v deform_v only_o with_o name_v his_o name_n cause_v all_o man_n to_o fear_v to_o change_v their_o countenance_n hannibal_n the_o adventurous_a captain_n of_o carthage_n be_v call_v monstruous_a not_o only_o for_o his_o deed_n he_o do_v in_o the_o world_n but_o also_o for_o the_o evil_a proportion_n of_o his_o body_n for_o of_o his_o two_o eye_n he_o lack_v the_o right_n and_o of_o his_o two_o foot_n he_o have_v the_o left_a foot_n crooked_a and_o above_o all_o he_o be_v little_a of_o body_n and_o very_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a of_o countenance_n the_o deed_n and_o conquest_n which_o hannibal_n do_v among_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n titus_n livius_n declare_v at_o large_a yet_o i_o will_v recite_v one_o thing_n which_o a_o hannibal_n historiographer_n declare_v and_o it_o be_v this_o frontine_n in_o the_o book_n of_o stoutness_n of_o the_o penian_o declare_v that_o in_o seventeen_o year_n that_o hannibal_n war_v with_o the_o roman_n he_o slay_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o if_o the_o man_n have_v be_v convert_v into_o cow_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v have_v be_v turn_v into_o wine_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v fill_v and_o satisfy_v his_o whole_a army_n be_v four_o score_n thousand_o footman_n and_o seventeen_o thousand_o horseman_n in_o his_o camp_n i_o demand_v now_o how_o many_o be_v at_o that_o time_n fair_a and_o more_o beautiful_a of_o their_o body_n and_o countenance_n than_o he_o be_v who_o beauty_n at_o this_o day_n be_v forget_v whereas_o his_o valiantness_n shall_v endure_v for_o ever_o for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o prince_n that_o leave_v of_o he_o eternal_a memory_n only_o for_o be_v beautiful_a of_o countenance_n but_o for_o enterprise_v great_a thing_n with_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n the_o great_a alexander_n be_v no_o fair_a nor_o better_o shape_v then_o another_o man_n for_o the_o chronicle_n declare_v of_o he_o alexander_n that_o he_o have_v a_o little_a throat_n a_o great_a head_n a_o black_a face_n his_o eye_n somewhat_o trouble_v the_o body_n little_a and_o the_o member_n not_o well_o proportion_v and_o with_o all_o his_o deformity_n he_o destroy_v darius_n king_n of_o the_o perses_n and_o mede_n and_o he_o subdue_v all_o the_o tyrant_n he_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o take_v many_o king_n and_o disherit_a and_o slay_v mighty_a lord_n of_o great_a estate_n he_o search_v all_o their_o riches_n and_o pill_v all_o their_o treasor_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n all_o the_o earth_n tremble_v before_o he_o not_o have_v the_o audacity_n to_o speak_v one_o word_n against_o he_o of_o a_o letter_n the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n write_v to_o his_o nephew_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v of_o all_o young_a gentleman_n chap._n xlii_o sextus_n cheronensis_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n declare_v that_o this_o good_a marcus_n aurelius_n have_v a_o sister_n call_v annia_n melena_n the_o which_o have_v a_o son_n name_v epesipus_n who_o be_v not_o only_a nephew_n but_o also_o disciple_n to_o marcus_n aurelius_n and_o after_o he_o be_v create_v emperor_n he_o send_v his_o nephew_n into_o greece_n to_o study_v the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o to_o banish_v he_o from_o the_o vice_n of_o rome_n this_o young_a epesipus_n be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o clear_a judgement_n well_o make_v of_o his_o body_n and_o fair_a of_o countenance_n and_o since_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o esteem_v his_o beauty_n more_o than_o his_o learning_n the_o emperor_n his_o uncle_n write_v he_o a_o letter_n aurelius_n in_o greek_a which_o say_v thus_o marcus_n aurelius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n first_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o bishop_n wish_v to_o thou_o epesipus_n his_o nephew_n and_o scholar_n health_n and_o doctrine_n in_o the_o three_o calends_n of_o december_n come_v thy_o cousin_n annius_n verus_n at_o who_o come_v all_o our_o parentage_n rejoice_v and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o that_o he_o bring_v we_o news_n out_o of_o grecia_n for_o true_o when_o the_o heart_n have_v the_o absence_n of_o that_o he_o love_v it_o be_v no_o minute_n of_o a_o hour_n without_o suspicion_n after_o that_o thy_o cousin_n annius_n verus_n have_v speak_v in_o general_o to_o all_o bring_v news_n from_o their_o friend_n and_o child_n we_o talk_v together_o and_o he_o give_v i_o a_o letter_n of_o thou_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v write_v i_o out_o of_o greece_n because_o thou_o write_v to_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v send_v thou_o money_n to_o continue_v thou_o in_o study_n and_o they_o do_v also_o write_v unto_o i_o from_o thence_o that_o thou_o be_v more_o youthful_a and_o give_v more_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n then_o become_v thou_o thou_o be_v my_o blood_n thou_o be_v my_o nephew_n thou_o be_v my_o scholar_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v my_o son_n if_o thou_o be_v good_a but_o god_n will_v never_o that_o thou_o be_v my_o nephew_n nor_o that_o i_o shall_v call_v thou_o my_o son_n during_o the_o time_n that_o thou_o shall_v be_v young_a fond_a light_a and_o frail_a for_o no_o good_a man_n shall_v have_v parentage_n with_o the_o vicious_a i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o i_o love_v thou_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o my_o stomach_n and_o so_o likewikewise_o thy_o unthriftinesse_n grieve_v i_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n for_o when_o i_o read_v the_o letter_n of_o thy_o folly_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o for_o the_o sage_a wise_a man_n though_o against_o their_o will_n they_o hear_v of_o such_o thing_n past_a yet_o it_o please_v they_o to_o redress_v other_o thing_n that_o may_v come_v hereafter_o i_o know_v well_o that_o thou_o can_v not_o call_v it_o to_o mind_n though_o perhaps_o thou_o have_v it_o that_o when_o thy_o unlucky_a mother_n and_o my_o sister_n annia_n melena_n die_v she_o be_v then_o young_a enough_o for_o she_o be_v no_o more_o but_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o thou_o have_v not_o then_o four_o hour_n for_o thou_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o she_o die_v just_a at_o noontide_n so_o when_o the_o wicked_a child_n possess_v his_o life_n than_o the_o good_a mother_n taste_v death_n i_o can_v tell_v thou_o that_o thou_o have_v lose_v such_o a_o mother_n and_o that_o i_o have_v lose_v such_o a_o sister_n that_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o better_a in_o rome_n for_o she_o be_v sage_a honest_a and_o fair_a the_o which_o thing_n be_v seldom_o see_v now_o a_o day_n for_o so_o much_o as_o thy_o mother_n be_v my_o sister_n and_o that_o i_o have_v bring_v she_o up_o and_o marry_v she_o i_o read_v then_o rhetoric_n at_o rhodes_n because_o my_o poverty_n be_v extreme_a that_o i_o have_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o by_o read_v rhetoric_n i_o do_v get_v when_o news_n come_v unto_o i_o of_o the_o death_n of_o thy_o mother_n and_o my_o sister_n annia_n milena_n all_o comfort_n lay_v on_o side_n sorrow_n oppress_v my_o heart_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o all_o member_n tremble_v the_o bone_n shiver_v my_o eye_n without_o rest_n do_v lament_v the_o heavy_a sigh_n overcome_v i_o at_o every_o minute_n my_o heart_n vanish_v away_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o my_o heart_n i_o inward_o lament_v and_o bewail_v thy_o virtuous_a mother_n and_o my_o dear_a sister_n final_o sorrow_n execute_v his_o privilege_n on_o i_o the_o joyful_a company_n greeve_v i_o and_o only_o with_o the_o lovely_a care_n i_o quiet_v myself_o i_o know_v not_o nor_o can_v express_v unto_o thou_o how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n i_o take_v the_o death_n of_o my_o sister_n annia_n milena_n thy_o mother_n for_o in_o sleep_v i_o dream_v of_o she_o and_o dream_v i_o see_v she_o when_o i_o be_v awake_a
one_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o torment_n of_o his_o avarice_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o recover_v friend_n for_o his_o person_n for_o riches_n torment_v the_o avaricious_a because_o he_o spend_v they_o not_o the_o twelve_o they_o ask_v he_o what_o the_o prince_n shall_v do_v to_o govern_v other_o he_o answer_v he_o ought_v first_o to_o govern_v himself_o and_o then_o afterward_o to_o govern_v other_o for_o it_o be_v unpossible_a the_o rod_n shall_v be_v right_a where_o the_o shadow_n be_v crooked_a by_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o last_o answer_n i_o do_v bring_v in_o here_o all_o these_o question_n to_o the_o end_n prince_n and_o ruler_n may_v wealth_n see_v how_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v as_o the_o rod_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v none_o other_o but_o a_o shadow_n of_o they_o which_o in_o all_o and_o for_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v right_a for_o immediate_o it_o be_v perceive_v in_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o the_o justice_n or_o life_n of_o he_o which_o govern_v be_v out_o of_o his_o order_n therefore_o conclude_v that_o all_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o if_o a_o prince_n will_v ask_v i_o why_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o in_o one_o word_n only_o that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o high_a prince_n have_v make_v you_o a_o prince_n in_o this_o world_n to_o the_o end_n you_o shall_v be_v a_o destroyer_n of_o heretic_n a_o father_n of_o orphan_n a_o friend_n of_o sage_n a_o hater_n of_o malicious_a a_o scourge_n of_o tyrant_n a_o rewarder_n of_o good_a a_o defender_n and_o protector_n of_o church_n a_o plague_n of_o the_o wicked_a a_o only_a lover_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o above_o all_o you_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o upright_o minister_v of_o justice_n beginning_n first_o with_o your_o own_o person_n and_o palace_n for_o in_o all_o thing_n amendment_n be_v suffer_v except_o in_o justice_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v equal_a between_o the_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n chap._n xxxvi_o what_o plutarch_n the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o the_o wise_a word_n he_o speak_v to_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n and_o how_o the_o good_a prince_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o publike-weale_n in_o the_o time_n of_o traiana_n the_o emperor_n there_o flourish_v in_o his_o court_n a_o philosopher_n name_v plutarch_n a_o man_n very_o pure_a and_o of_o good_a life_n wise_a in_o science_n and_o well_o esteem_v plutarch_n in_o rome_n for_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n desire_v great_o to_o have_v wise_a man_n in_o his_o company_n and_o to_o make_v notable_a and_o sumptuous_a building_n in_o every_o place_n where_o he_o come_v it_o be_v he_o which_o write_v the_o life_n of_o many_o noble_a greek_n and_o roman_n and_o above_o all_o he_o make_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o doctrine_n of_o prince_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n in_o the_o which_o he_o show_v his_o virtue_n the_o zeal_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o highness_n of_o his_o eloquence_n &_o the_o profoundness_n of_o his_o knowledge_n for_o he_o be_v elegant_a in_o writing_n and_o pleasant_a in_o speak_v and_o among_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o write_v in_o his_o book_n be_v these_o word_n follow_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v and_o write_v in_o golden_a letter_n and_o they_o be_v such_o i_o let_v thou_o to_o know_v lord_n trajan_n that_o thou_o and_o the_o empire_n be_v but_o one_o mystical_a body_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o a_o lively_a body_n for_o they_o shall_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o correspondent_a and_o agreeable_a that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v rejoice_v to_o have_v such_o subject_n and_o the_o empire_n ought_v to_o be_v glad_a to_o have_v such_o a_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v describe_v the_o mystical_a body_n which_o be_v the_o empire_n in_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o natural_a man_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o head_n which_o be_v above_o all_o be_v the_o prince_n which_o command_v all_o the_o eye_n whereby_o we_o see_v be_v the_o good_a man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o we_o follow_v the_o ear_n that_o hear_v what_o we_o say_v be_v the_o subject_n which_o do_v what_o we_o command_v they_o the_o tongue_n wherewith_o we_o speak_v be_v the_o sage_n of_o who_o we_o hear_v the_o law_n and_o doctrine_n the_o hair_n which_o grow_v on_o our_o head_n be_v those_o which_o be_v vex_v and_o gricue_v and_o that_o demand_v justice_n of_o the_o king_n the_o hand_n and_o arm_n be_v the_o knight_n which_o resist_v the_o enemy_n the_o foot_n which_o sustain_v the_o member_n be_v the_o tyller_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o give_v meat_n to_o all_o estate_n the_o hard_a bone_n that_o sustain_v the_o feeble_a and_o soft_a flesh_n be_v the_o sage_a man_n which_o endure_v the_o burden_n and_o travel_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o heart_n which_o we_o see_v not_o outward_o be_v the_o privy_a counsellor_n final_o the_o neck_n that_o knit_v the_o body_n with_o the_o head_n be_v the_o love_n of_o the_o king_n combine_v with_o the_o whole_a realm_n which_o make_v a_o commonwealth_n all_o the_o word_n abovenamed_a speak_v plutarch_n the_o great_a unto_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n and_o true_o the_o invention_n and_o grace_n of_o he_o proceed_v of_o a_o high_a and_o deep_a understanding_n for_o the_o head_n have_v three_o property_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o first_o be_v that_o even_o as_o the_o head_n be_v of_o all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n the_o high_a so_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n exceed_v the_o estate_n of_o all_o other_o for_o the_o prince_n only_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v and_o all_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v admit_v there_o be_v many_o that_o be_v stout_a rich_a and_o noble_a man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n prince_n yet_o all_o aught_o to_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v service_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o noble_a and_o worthy_a prince_n do_v daily_o ease_v many_o of_o diverse_a service_n but_o they_o will_v never_o exempt_v any_o man_n from_o their_o loyalty_n and_o allegiance_n those_o which_o be_v valiant_a and_o mighty_a in_o a_o realm_n shall_v content_v themselves_o with_o that_o wherewith_o the_o battlement_n do_v upon_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v to_o know_v that_o they_o be_v high_a than_o the_o ramper_n wherein_o man_n walk_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o low_a than_o the_o pinnacle_n which_o be_v on_o the_o top_n for_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o high_a estate_n ought_v not_o to_o regard_v the_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o high_a pinnacle_n but_o aught_o to_o look_v on_o the_o alleis_n which_o be_v the_o poor_a comfortless_a i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n and_o it_o grieve_v i_o that_o be_v whereas_o great_a lord_n desire_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o command_v be_v like_a unto_o he_o that_o hold_v his_o arm_n and_o hand_n over_o his_o head_n for_o all_o that_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o for_o all_o wealth_n that_o i_o have_v read_v and_o also_o for_o all_o that_o have_v chance_v in_o my_o time_n i_o counsel_n admonish_v and_o warn_v all_o those_o which_o shall_v come_v after_o this_o time_n that_o if_o they_o will_v enjoy_v their_o good_n if_o they_o will_v live_v in_o safeguard_n and_o if_o they_o will_v be_v deliver_v from_o tyranny_n and_o live_v quiet_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o have_v in_o one_o realm_n above_o one_o king_n and_o one_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n where_o there_o be_v many_o ruler_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o end_n both_o it_o and_o all_o must_v perish_v we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o nature_n form_v we_o with_o many_o sinew_n many_o bone_n with_o much_o flesh_n with_o many_o finger_n and_o with_o many_o tooth_n and_o to_o all_o this_o one_o only_a body_n have_v but_o one_o head_n wherefore_o though_o with_o many_o estate_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v ordain_v yet_o with_o one_o prince_n alone_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v if_o it_o consist_v in_o man_n hand_n to_o make_v a_o prince_n they_o will_v then_o also_o have_v the_o authority_n to_o put_v he_o down_o but_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v most_o true_a indeed_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v constitute_v by_o god_n none_o but_o god_n alone_o ought_v to_o deprive_v &_o depose_v he_o of_o his_o estate_n but_o thing_n that_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o divine_a judgement_n man_n have_v no_o power_n with_o razor_n to_o cut_v they_o i_o know_v not_o what_o ambition_n the_o mean_n can_v have_v neither_o what_o envy_v the_o low_a can_v have_v nor_o what_o prince_n pride_n the_o high_a can_v have_v to_o command_v and_o not_o to_o obey_v since_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o in_o this_o mystical_a body_n of_o the_o
person_n for_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v not_o fear_v &_o well_o esteem_v shall_v never_o be_v obey_v in_o his_o commandment_n final_o i_o say_v that_o the_o good_a king_n ought_v to_o do_v his_o realm_n pleasure_n and_o the_o faithful_a subject_n ought_v to_o endeavour_v themselves_o never_o to_o displease_v their_o king_n for_o that_o prince_n can_v be_v call_v unfortunate_a who_o of_o his_o commonwealth_n be_v love_v and_o obey_v chap._n xxxvii_o as_o there_o be_v two_o sense_n in_o the_o head_n smell_v and_o hear_v so_o likewise_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonweal_n aught_o to_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o shall_v know_v they_o all_o to_o recompense_v their_o service_n we_o have_v show_v how_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o common_a wealth_n wealth_n and_o now_o we_o will_v let_v you_o understand_v another_o notable_a thing_n which_o be_v this_o that_o as_o all_o sense_n be_v in_o the_o head_n so_o ought_v all_o estate_n to_o be_v in_o prince_n for_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v in_o many_o spread_v and_o scatter_v shall_v be_v in_o one_o prince_n find_v and_o gather_v the_o office_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v not_o to_o see_v but_o to_o go_v the_o hand_n office_n be_v not_o to_o hear_v but_o to_o labour_v the_o shoulder_n not_o to_o feel_v but_o to_o bear_v all_o these_o office_n be_v not_o seemly_a for_o the_o member_n which_o be_v his_o subject_n but_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n alone_o to_o exercise_v they_o for_o the_o head_n to_o have_v eye_n &_o no_o other_o member_n mean_v nought_o else_o but_o that_o only_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o none_o other_o appertain_v to_o know_v all_o for_o julius_n caesar_n know_v all_o those_o of_o his_o host_n and_o name_v they_o by_o their_o proper_a name_n i_o counsel_n and_o admonish_v you_o oh_o you_o prince_n all_o which_o shall_v hear_v see_v or_o read_v this_o thing_n that_o you_o do_v rejoice_v to_o visit_v and_o to_o be_v visit_v to_o see_v and_o to_o be_v see_v to_o talk_v and_o to_o be_v talk_v with_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o with_o your_o eye_n you_o see_v not_o you_o can_v perfect_o love_v a_o man_n ought_v also_o to_o know_v that_o the_o head_n only_o have_v ear_n to_o note_n that_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o none_o other_o appertain_v to_o hear_v all_o and_o to_o have_v the_o all_o gate_n open_v for_o all_o they_o that_o have_v any_o suit_n for_o it_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n to_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o hear_v and_o obtain_v of_o the_o prince_n easy_a audience_n helius_n spartianus_n commend_v high_o tratan_n the_o emperor_n that_o when_o he_o be_v on_o horseback_n to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n alight_v again_o to_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o a_o poor_a roman_a which_o thing_n be_v marvellous_o note_v among_o all_o the_o roman_n for_o if_o man_n be_v not_o vain_a they_o shall_v give_v a_o prince_n more_o honour_n for_o one_o work_n of_o justice_n then_o for_o the_o victory_n in_o many_o battle_n true_o to_o a_o king_n it_o be_v no_o pleasure_n but_o rather_o pain_n and_o grief_n and_o also_o for_o the_o common_a people_n annoyance_n that_o their_o prince_n always_o shall_v be_v enclose_v and_o shut_v up_o for_o the_o prince_n which_o shut_v his_o gate_n against_o his_o subject_n cause_v they_o not_o to_o open_v their_o heart_n willing_o to_o obey_v he_o how_o many_o and_o great_a slander_n do_v there_o arise_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n only_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n sometime_o will_v not_o speak_v julius_n caesar_n be_v emperor_n and_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n and_o because_o he_o be_v muse_v of_o weighty_a matter_n caesar_n and_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o he_o which_o will_v have_v reveal_v the_o treason_n conspire_v against_o he_o be_v the_o same_o day_n with_o 33._o wound_n in_o the_o senate_n murder_v the_o contrary_n be_v read_v of_o marcus_n aurelius_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v so_o familiar_a with_o all_o man_n that_o howbeit_o he_o be_v chief_a of_o all_o and_o that_o the_o affair_n which_o now_o be_v divide_v to_o many_o depend_v then_o only_o of_o he_o yet_o he_o never_o have_v porter_n of_o his_o gate_n nor_o chamberlain_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o for_o many_o affair_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v to_o d_o you_o with_o many_o man_n be_v they_o never_o so_o great_a he_o be_v never_o long_o than_o one_o day_n about_o they_o for_o true_o if_o i_o may_v say_v it_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v belove_v that_o be_v scarce_o of_o his_o word_n unto_o those_o which_o faithful_o serve_v he_o with_o work_n for_o wise_a prince_n shall_v be_v quick_a in_o hear_v and_o grave_n in_o determine_v for_o many_o come_v to_o speak_v with_o prince_n which_o think_v that_o their_o counsel_n shall_v not_o be_v accept_v nor_o their_o reuestes_n grant_v yet_o they_o desire_v importunate_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o of_o truth_n the_o prince_n ought_v to_o hear_v they_o for_o the_o heavy_a heart_n with_o sorrow_n burden_v when_o it_o be_v hear_v be_v great_o lighten_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v why_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v only_o in_o the_o head_n and_o not_o in_o the_o foot_n nor_o in_o the_o hand_n neither_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n true_o it_o signify_v nought_o else_o but_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o to_o hear_v and_o know_v all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o be_v inform_v of_o all_o their_o life_n for_o the_o prince_n can_v govern_v his_o commonwealth_n word_n well_o unless_o he_o know_v the_o particularity_n thereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n know_v the_o good_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v prefer_v they_o for_o that_o commonwealth_n be_v great_o slander_v wherein_o the_o evil_a be_v not_o punish_v nor_o the_o good_a honour_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n know_v the_o sage_a to_o counsel_v with_o they_o for_o the_o ancient_a roman_n never_o admit_v any_o for_o counsellor_n but_o those_o which_o with_o philosophy_n be_v adorn_v it_o be_v necessary_a he_o know_v the_o evil_a for_o to_o correct_v they_o for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o without_o any_o shame_n the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v cloak_v &_o unpunished_a it_o be_v necessary_a the_o prince_n do_v know_v those_o that_o be_v able_a to_o teach_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o roman_a prince_n there_o be_v always_o captain_n which_o teach_v and_o show_v how_o to_o handle_v their_o weapon_n and_o wise_a man_n which_o teach_v and_o instruct_v they_o science_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o prince_n know_v the_o poor_a of_o his_o realm_n for_o to_o aid_v and_o succour_v they_o for_o the_o prince_n shall_v so_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n that_o among_o the_o rich_a nothing_o shall_v abound_v nor_o among_o the_o poor_a any_o thing_n shall_v want_v it_o be_v necessary_a the_o prince_n know_v the_o presumptuous_a and_o malicious_a for_o to_o humble_v commonwealth_n they_o for_o the_o poor_a by_o envy_n and_o the_o rich_a by_o pride_n heretofore_o have_v detstroy_v great_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o prince_n know_v the_o peacekeeper_n for_o to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v they_o in_o peace_n for_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o pluck_v down_o the_o stout_a stomach_n of_o the_o proud_a and_o to_o give_v wing_n of_o favour_n to_o the_o humble_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n know_v they_o which_o have_v do_v he_o service_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v reward_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n for_o the_o stout_a and_o noble_a hart_n for_o little_a favour_n show_v unto_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o accomplish_v great_a thing_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o prince_n know_v the_o nobleman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o time_n of_o need_n shall_v require_v he_o may_v retain_v and_o take_v they_o into_o his_o service_n for_o it_o be_v but_o meet_v that_o that_o man_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o virtue_n and_o nobility_n shall_v be_v prefer_v above_o all_o other_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n final_o i_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v know_v the_o murmurer_n never_o to_o credit_v they_o and_o likewise_o to_o know_v those_o that_o tell_v the_o truth_n always_o to_o love_v they_o for_o none_o shall_v be_v more_o familiar_a they_o the_o wise_a man_n to_o give_v he_o counsel_n &_o the_o upright_a man_n to_o tell_v the_o truth_n and_o contrariwise_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o abhor_v of_o the_o prince_n than_o the_o flatterer_n and_o ignorant_a man_n o_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o a_o prince_n to_o know_v &_o understand_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o realm_n to_o the_o end_n no_o man_n may_v deceyve_v
worthy_a person_n albeit_o the_o courtier_n be_v come_v of_o a_o noble_a house_n and_o that_o he_o be_v young_a of_o year_n rich_a and_o wealthy_a yet_o will_v i_o like_v better_a he_o shall_v use_v rather_o a_o certain_a mean_a and_o measure_n in_o his_o apparel_n wear_v that_o that_o be_v comely_a and_o gentlemanlike_a then_o other_o of_o most_o cost_n and_o worship_n for_o like_a as_o they_o will_v count_v he_o a_o fool_n for_o wear_v that_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v for_o so_o they_o likewise_o will_v think_v he_o simple_a if_o he_o wear_v not_o that_o that_o become_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v easy_o come_v by_o his_o apparel_n shall_v be_v agreeable_a with_o his_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o holy_a day_n some_o more_o rich_a and_o brave_a than_o on_o the_o work_n day_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n of_o the_o hot_a fur_n in_o the_o summer_n light_a garment_n of_o satin_n and_o damask_n and_o to_o ride_v with_o some_o other_o of_o lesser_a price_n and_o more_o durable_a for_o as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n be_v know_v by_o his_o speak_n so_o be_v his_o discretion_n decern_v by_o his_o apparel_n let_v not_o the_o poor_a courtier_n study_v to_o wear_v or_o devise_v any_o new_a or_o strange_a fashion_a garment_n for_o if_o he_o be_v of_o that_o humour_n he_o shall_v quick_o undo_v himself_o and_o give_v other_o occasion_n also_o to_o follow_v his_o light_n and_o vain_a invention_n there_o be_v now_o a_o day_n find_v out_o so_o many_o strange_a way_n to_o dress_v meat_n and_o so_o many_o fashion_n and_o pattern_n of_o apparel_n that_o now_o they_o have_v university_n of_o tailor_n and_o cook_n what_o more_o great_a vanity_n and_o lightness_n can_v there_o be_v then_o this_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o mother_n gown_n to_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o their_o daughter_n say_v that_o they_o be_v old_a and_o out_o of_o fashion_n and_o that_o they_o use_v now_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o apparel_n and_o attire_n far_o from_o the_o old_a manner_n and_o notwithstanding_o those_o gown_n be_v it_o a_o manner_n new_a good_a whole_a clean_o rich_a and_o well_o make_v &_o without_o weme_n yet_o their_o daughter_n must_v needs_o have_v new_a gown_n at_o their_o proceed_v marriage_n so_o that_o we_o may_v apt_o say_v that_o a_o new_a folly_n seek_v always_o a_o new_a gown_n namely_o when_o they_o be_v light_a person_n without_o wit_n and_o discretion_n and_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v it_o not_o a_o goodly_a sight_n in_o the_o court_n to_o see_v a_o foolish_a courtier_n wear_v a_o demi_a cap_n scant_o to_o cover_v the_o crown_n of_o his_o head_n to_o have_v his_o beard_n merquizot_v a_o pair_n of_o perfume_a glove_n on_o his_o hand_n his_o shoe_n cut_v after_o the_o best_a fashion_n a_o little_a curt_v cap_n his_o hose_n fair_a pull_v out_o his_o doublet_n sleeve_n brave_o cut_v and_o pinct_n his_o rapier_n &_o his_o dagger_n guild_v by_o his_o side_n and_o then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pestilence_n of_o penny_n he_o have_v in_o his_o purse_n to_o bless_v he_o with_o and_o beside_o he_o be_v deep_a in_o the_o merchant_n book_n for_o all_o those_o thing_n he_o have_v take_v up_o of_o credit_n of_o he_o their_o nag_n foot_n clothes_n will_v not_o be_v so_o little_a and_o narrow_a that_o shall_v seem_v a_o friar_n hood_n neither_o so_o great_a &_o large_a as_o the_o foot_n clothes_n of_o bishop_n moil_n also_o the_o courtier_n must_v see_v that_o his_o foot-cloth_n be_v good_a and_o whole_a clean_o and_o without_o spot_n not_o tatter_v and_o seam_n rend_v this_o we_o speak_v because_o there_o be_v some_o miserable_a courtier_n that_o have_v courtier_n their_o foot-cloth_n thread_n bare_a break_a and_o seem_v rend_v foul_a and_o dirty_a narrow_a and_o all_o dig_v full_a of_o hole_n with_o spur_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n deserve_v to_o be_v call_v a_o right_a courtier_n unless_o he_o he_o fine_a and_o neat_a in_o his_o apparel_n he_o wear_v and_o also_o courteous_a and_o civil_a in_o his_o word_n and_o entertainment_n and_o yet_o touch_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o horse_n or_o gelding_n their_o harness_n and_o trap_n must_v be_v keep_v black_a and_o clean_a and_o they_o must_v look_v that_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o bridle_n be_v not_o break_v nor_o unsow_v which_o i_o speak_v not_o without_o cause_n for_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o courtier_n that_o at_o primero_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o set_v up_o a_o jest_n of_o a_o 100_o or_o 200._o crown_n and_o yet_o will_v think_v much_o to_o give_v their_o poor_a horsekeeper_n 12._o penny_n to_o buy_v they_o a_o pair_n of_o reins_n and_o true_o the_o courtier_n in_o my_o judgement_n that_o be_v content_a to_o tie_v his_o horse_n with_o untagged_a point_n to_o see_v his_o fire_n smoke_n when_o he_o shall_v warm_v they_o to_o ride_v with_o break_a reins_n and_o to_o cut_v his_o meat_n at_o the_o table_n with_o a_o rusty_a knife_n i_o will_v think_v he_o base_a bear_v and_o rude_o bring_v up_o when_o the_o courtier_n will_v ride_v his_o horse_n let_v he_o look_v ever_o before_o he_o take_v his_o back_n that_o he_o have_v all_o his_o furniture_n fit_v for_o he_o his_o main_a and_o tail_n fine_o comb_v noty_n his_o stirroppe_n bright_a glister_n his_o stirrup_n leather_n strong_a and_o his_o saddle_n well_o stuff_v and_o above_o all_o let_v he_o sit_v upright_o in_o his_o seat_n and_o carry_v his_o body_n even_o swerve_v of_o neither_o side_n hold_v his_o leg_n still_o and_o keep_v his_o stirrup_n for_o this_o name_n to_o be_v call_v chivallier_n signify_v in_o our_o tongue_n a_o rider_n of_o a_o horse_n come_v first_o because_o he_o can_v ride_v and_o manage_v his_o horse_n well_o and_o when_o he_o will_v stir_v his_o leg_n to_o spur_v his_o horse_n let_v he_o beware_v he_o stoop_v not_o forwards_o with_o his_o body_n and_o when_o he_o do_v spur_v his_o horse_n let_v he_o not_o spur_v he_o low_o but_o hie_v in_o the_o flank_n and_o whether_o he_o will_v run_v or_o stand_v still_o with_o his_o horse_n let_v he_o always_o have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o reins_n that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o reins_n go_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o give_v his_o horse_n a_o career_n let_v he_o not_o writhe_v with_o his_o body_n nor_o be_v too_o busy_a in_o beat_v or_o spur_v his_o horse_n oft_o for_o in_o his_o career_n to_o know_v when_o to_o spur_v he_o when_o to_o give_v he_o head_n or_o to_o pull_v he_o back_o again_o and_o to_o stop_v he_o i_o have_v see_v many_o take_v it_o upon_o they_o but_o few_o indeed_o that_o ever_o be_v skilful_a &_o can_v do_v it_o well_o now_o the_o courtier_n be_v mount_v on_o horse_n or_o moil_n without_o his_o rapier_n by_o his_o side_n seem_v rather_o a_o physician_n that_o go_v to_o visit_v his_o sick_a patient_n than_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o court_n that_o for_o his_o pleasure_n and_o disport_n ride_v abroad_o through_o the_o street_n and_o if_o he_o be_v by_o chance_n entreat_v by_o some_o noble_a man_n to_o accompany_v he_o or_o to_o ride_v behind_o he_o through_o the_o street_n every_o honest_a courtier_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o do_v it_o but_o unasked_a to_o be_v ready_a to_o offer_v himself_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o and_o â—o_o go_v with_o he_o willing_o and_o let_v the_o fine_a courtier_n beware_v that_o in_o give_v his_o hand_n to_o a_o gentlewoman_n he_o be_v not_o glove_v and_o if_o she_o be_v a_o horseback_n that_o he_o talk_v with_o her_o bare_a head_a to_o do_v she_o the_o more_o honour_n and_o if_o she_o ride_v behind_o he_o &_o they_o chance_v to_o discourse_v together_o let_v he_o never_o look_v back_o upon_o she_o to_o behold_v she_o for_o that_o be_v a_o rude_a manner_n and_o a_o token_n of_o ill_a education_n and_o one_o common_a courtesy_n there_o be_v among_o courtier_n that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o talk_n with_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n and_o entertain_v of_o they_o they_o suffer_v they_o to_o do_v with_o they_o what_o they_o will_v to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o to_o be_v overcom_v in_o argument_n of_o they_o and_o they_o hold_v it_o good_a manner_n to_o do_v they_o service_n when_o they_o have_v any_o occasion_n offer_v to_o serve_v they_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v accompany_v any_o gentlewoman_n to_o go_v a_o visitation_n with_o she_o or_o to_o talk_v abroad_o for_o their_o pleasure_n through_o the_o street_n he_o must_v ride_v fair_a and_o soft_o and_o if_o she_o shall_v happen_v to_o keep_v he_o so_o long_o in_o talk_n till_o she_o shall_v alight_v the_o good_a courtier_n must_v bear_v it_o courteous_o &_o make_v a_o good_a countenance_n as_o though_o it_o grieve_v he_o nothing_o since_o we_o know_v very_o talk_n well_o that_o when_o
far_o and_o how_o great_a be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o estate_n of_o philosopher_n and_o the_o state_n of_o captain_n between_o the_o skill_n to_o read_v in_o school_n and_o the_o knowledge_n to_o rule_v a_o armey_n between_o the_o science_n that_o wise_a man_n have_v in_o book_n and_o the_o experience_n that_o the_o other_o have_v in_o war_n between_o their_o skill_n to_o write_v with_o the_o pen_n and_o we_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o sword_n between_o one_o that_o for_o his_o pastime_n be_v set_v round_o with_o desk_n of_o book_n and_o a_o other_o in_o peril_n of_o life_n encompass_v with_o troop_n of_o enemy_n for_o many_o there_o be_v which_o with_o great_a eloquence_n in_o blaze_a deed_n do_v in_o war_n can_v use_v their_o tongue_n but_o few_o be_v those_o that_o at_o the_o burn_v have_v heart_n to_o adventure_v their_o life_n this_o philosopher_n never_o see_v man_n of_o war_n in_o the_o field_n neee_a see_v one_o armey_n of_o man_n discomfit_v by_o a_o other_o never_o hear_v the_o terrible_a trumpet_n sound_n to_o the_o horrible_a &_o cruel_a slaughter_n of_o man_n never_o see_v the_o treason_n of_o some_o nor_o understand_v the_o cowardness_n of_o other_o never_o see_v how_o few_o they_o be_v that_o fight_n nor_o how_o many_o there_o be_v that_o run_v away_o final_o i_o say_v as_o it_o be_v seemly_a for_o a_o philosopher_n and_o a_o learned_a man_n to_o praise_v the_o profit_n of_o peace_n even_o so_o it_o be_v in_o his_o mouth_n a_o thing_n uncomely_a to_o prate_v of_o the_o peril_n '_o of_o war_n if_o this_o philosopher_n have_v see_v no_o one_o thing_n with_o his_o eye_n that_o he_o have_v speak_v but_o only_o read_v they_o in_o sundry_a book_n let_v he_o recount_v they_o to_o such_o as_o have_v neither_o see_v nor_o read_v they_o for_o warlike_a feat_n be_v better_a learned_a in_o the_o bloody_a field_n of_o africa_n then_o in_o the_o beautiful_a school_n of_o greece_n thou_o know_v right_a well_o king_n antiochus_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o and_o six_o year_n i_o have_v continual_a and_o dangerous_a war_n as_o well_o in_o italy_n as_o in_o spain_n in_o which_o fortune_n do_v not_o favour_v i_o as_o be_v always_o her_o manner_n to_o use_v those_o which_o by_o great_a stoutness_n and_o manhood_n enterprise_n thing_n high_a and_o of_o much_o difficulty_n a_o witness_n whereof_o thou_o see_v i_o here_o who_o before_o my_o beard_n begin_v to_o grow_v be_v serve_v and_o now_o it_o be_v hoar_a i_o myself_o begin_v to_o serve_v i_o swear_v unto_o thou_o by_o the_o god_n mars_n king_n antiochus_n that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v ask_v i_o how_o he_o shall_v use_v and_o behave_v himself_o in_o war_n i_o will_v not_o answer_v he_o one_o word_n for_o they_o be_v thing_n which_o be_v learn_v by_o experience_n of_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o prate_v in_o word_n although_o prince_n begin_v war_n by_o justice_n and_o follow_v they_o unconstant_a with_o wisdom_n yet_o the_o end_n stand_v upon_o fickle_a fortune_n and_o not_o of_o force_n nor_o policy_n diverse_a and_o sundry_a other_o thing_n hannibal_n say_v unto_o king_n antiochus_n who_o so_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v let_v he_o read_v in_o the_o apothegm_n of_o plutarche_n this_o example_n noble_a prince_n tend_v rather_o to_o this_o end_n to_o condemn_v my_o boldness_n and_o not_o to_o commend_v my_o enterprise_n say_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v as_o unknown_a to_o i_o as_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o war_n be_v to_o phormio_n your_o majesty_n may_v just_o say_v unto_o i_o that_o i_o be_v a_o poor_a simple_a man_n bring_v up_o a_o great_a while_n in_o a_o rude_a country_n do_v great_o presume_v to_o describe_v how_o so_o puissant_a a_o prince_n as_o your_o highness_n ought_v to_o govern_v himself_o and_o his_o realm_n for_o of_o truth_n the_o more_o ignorant_a a_o man_n be_v of_o the_o trouble_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o world_n the_o better_a he_o shall_v be_v count_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n the_o estate_n of_o 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the_o most_o part_n be_v employ_v to_o war_n but_o the_o estate_n of_o religious_a be_v to_o desire_v &_o procure_v peace_n for_o if_o the_o prince_n will_v study_v to_o pass_v his_o bound_n and_o by_o battle_n to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o religious_a aught_o to_o shed_v tear_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n o_o that_o it_o please_v almighty_a god_n as_o i_o know_v what_o my_o bind_a duty_n be_v in_o my_o heart_n so_o that_o he_o will_v give_v i_o grace_n to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o in_o my_o deed_n alas_o when_o i_o ponder_v with_o myself_o the_o weightines_n of_o my_o matter_n my_o pen_n through_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v out_o of_o my_o hand_n and_o i_o half_o mind_v to_o leave_v off_o my_o enterprise_n my_o intent_n be_v to_o speak_v against_o myself_o in_o this_o case_n for_o albeit_o man_n may_v know_v the_o affair_n of_o prince_n by_o experience_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o know_v how_o to_o speak_v nor_o write_v they_o but_o by_o science_n those_o which_o ought_v to_o counsel_v prince_n those_o which_o ought_v to_o reform_v the_o life_n of_o prince_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o instruct_v they_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o clear_a judgement_n a_o upright_a mind_n their_o word_n advise_o consider_v their_o doctrine_n wholesome_a and_o their_o life_n without_o suspicion_n for_o who_o so_o will_v speak_v of_o high_a thing_n have_v no_o experience_n of_o they_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o blind_a man_n that_o will_v lead_v and_o teach_v he_o the_o way_n which_o see_v better_a than_o he_o himself_o this_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o xenophon_n the_o great_a which_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o hard_a in_o this_o life_n then_o to_o know_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o xenophon_n reason_n which_o he_o give_v be_v this_o that_o a_o wise_a man_n can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o another_o wise_a man_n we_o may_v gather_v by_o this_o which_o xenophon_n say_v that_o as_o one_o wise_a man_n can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o another_o wise_a man_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v or_o have_v be_v a_o prince_n which_o shall_v write_v of_o the_o life_n of_o a_o prince_n for_o he_o that_o have_v be_v a_o mariner_n and_o have_v sail_v but_o one_o year_n on_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o give_v better_a counsel_n and_o advise_v than_o he_o that_o have_v dwell_v ten_o year_n in_o the_o haven_n xenophon_n write_v a_o book_n touch_v the_o institution_n of_o prince_n &_o bring_v in_o cambyses_n the_o king_n how_o he_o teach_v and_o speak_v unto_o king_n cyrus_n his_o son_n and_o he_o write_v a_o other_o book_n likewise_o of_o the_o art_n of_o chivalry_n and_o bring_v in_o king_n philip_n how_o he_o ought_v to_o teach_v his_o son_n alexander_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o philosopher_n think_v that_o write_n of_o no_o authority_n that_o be_v not_o entitle_v and_o set_v forth_o under_o the_o name_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v experience_n of_o that_o they_o write_v oh_o if_o a_o age_a prince_n will_v with_o his_o pen_n if_o not_o with_o word_n of_o mouth_n declare_v what_o misfortune_n have_v happen_v since_o the_o first_o time_n he_o begin_v to_o reign_v how_o disobedient_a his_o subject_n have_v be_v unto_o he_o what_o grief_n his_o servant_n have_v wrought_v against_o he_o what_o unkindness_n his_o friend_n have_v show_v he_o what_o wile_n his_o enemy_n have_v use_v towards_o he_o what_o danger_n his_o person_n have_v escape_v what_o jar_n have_v be_v in_o his_o palace_n what_o fault_n they_o have_v lay_v against_o he_o how_o many_o time_n they_o have_v deceive_v stranger_n final_o what_o grief_n he_o have_v have_v by_o day_n and_o what_o sorrowful_a sigh_n
that_o infamed_a idol_n and_o violate_v the_o sacred_a temple_n for_o to_o god_n this_o be_v the_o most_o heinous_a offence_n to_o forsake_v the_o holy_a catholic_a faith_n in_o his_o life_n and_o to_o despair_v in_o his_o mercy_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n will_v to_o god_n we_o have_v so_o much_o grace_n to_o acknowledge_v our_o offence_n as_o god_n have_v reason_n to_o punish_v our_o sin_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o we_o will_v amend_v god_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o god_n will_v grant_v we_o a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o that_o be_v past_a i_o see_v one_o thing_n wherein_o as_o i_o think_v i_o be_o not_o deceive_v which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o frailty_n and_o misery_n which_o we_o commit_v we_o think_v they_o natural_a and_o in_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o amendment_n of_o the_o same_o we_o say_v they_o be_v strange_a so_o that_o we_o admit_v the_o fault_n and_o condemn_v the_o pain_n which_o thereby_o we_o do_v deserve_v the_o secret_a judgement_n of_o god_n do_v suffer_v it_o and_o our_o offence_n do_v deserve_v it_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o evil_n may_v hold_v and_o possess_v this_o life_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o i_o swear_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v least_o think_v of_o it_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o life_n to_o their_o great_a displeasure_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n be_v so_o unconstant_a that_o we_o scarce_o begin_v to_o taste_v they_o when_o they_o fade_v out_o of_o our_o sight_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n infallible_a which_o both_o of_o the_o good_a and_o evil_n have_v be_v prove_v that_o all_o natural_o desire_n rather_o to_o abound_v then_o to_o want_v &_o all_o that_o which_o great_o be_v desire_v with_o great_a diligence_n be_v search_v and_o through_o great_a travel_n be_v obtain_v and_o that_o thing_n which_o by_o travel_n be_v attain_v with_o love_n be_v possess_v &_o that_o which_o by_o love_n be_v possess_v with_o much_o sorrow_n be_v lose_v bewail_v &_o lament_v for_o in_o the_o end_n we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o watery_a eye_n do_v manifest_o show_v the_o sorrowful_a heart_n to_o the_o fine_a wit_n and_o stout_a heart_n this_o be_v a_o continual_a torment_n and_o endless_a pain_n and_o a_o worm_n that_o always_o gnaw_v to_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o he_o must_v lose_v the_o joyful_a life_n which_o he_o so_o entire_o love_v &_o taste_v the_o fearful_a death_n which_o so_o great_o he_o abhor_v therefore_o to_o prove_v this_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o prince_n know_v if_o they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o man_n as_o the_o divine_a providence_n exalt_v they_o to_o high_a estate_n they_o not_o deserve_v they_o so_o likewise_o his_o rigorous_a justice_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o nought_o if_o they_o be_v unthankful_a for_o his_o benefit_n for_o the_o ingratitude_n or_o benefit_n receive_v make_v that_o man_n not_o worthy_a to_o receive_v any_o more_o the_o more_o a_o man_n through_o benefit_n be_v bind_v the_o more_o grievous_a punishment_n if_o he_o ingratitude_n be_v unthankful_a he_o deserve_v all_o wise_a man_n shall_v find_v if_o they_o apply_v their_o mind_n thereunto_o that_o in_o chastise_v god_n call_v those_o offence_n first_o to_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v further_a from_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n for_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n our_o secret_a fault_n be_v always_o cast_v out_o blood_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v execute_v on_o our_o person_n open_a justice_n and_o further_a i_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v exempt_v more_o though_o he_o live_v in_o great_a felicity_n than_o the_o poor_a labourer_n who_o live_v in_o extreme_a misery_n and_o also_o we_o see_v it_o eftsoons_a by_o experience_n that_o the_o sudden_a lightning_n tempest_n and_o terrible_a thunder_n forsake_v the_o small_a and_o low_a cottage_n and_o batter_v forthwith_o the_o great_a and_o sumptuous_a building_n god_n will_v and_o determination_n be_v that_o forasmuch_a as_o he_o have_v exalt_v they_o above_o all_o other_o so_o much_o the_o more_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o lord_n above_o all_o other_o for_o god_n do_v never_o create_v high_a estate_n because_o they_o shall_v work_v wickedness_n but_o he_o place_v they_o in_o that_o degree_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v thereby_o have_v more_o occasion_n to_o do_v he_o service_n every_o prince_n that_o be_v not_o a_o good_a christian_a a_o servant_n lover_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n nor_o will_v have_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o divine_a service_n let_v he_o be_v assure_v that_o in_o this_o world_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o renoun_n and_o in_o the_o other_o he_o shall_v hazard_v his_o soul_n for_o that_o all_o evil_a christian_n be_v the_o parishioner_n of_o hell_n chap_n xxiii_o the_o anthour_n prove_v by_o twelve_o example_n that_o prince_n be_v sharp_o punish_v when_o they_o usurp_v bold_o upon_o the_o church_n and_o violate_v their_o temple_n why_o the_o child_n of_o aaron_n be_v punish_v it_o be_v now_o time_n that_o we_o leave_v to_o persuade_v with_o word_n and_o reason_n and_o to_o begin_v to_o prove_v that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v by_o some_o excellent_a history_n and_o notable_a example_n for_o in_o the_o end_n the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v stir_v more_o through_o some_o little_a example_n then_o with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o word_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o leviticus_fw-la 10._o the_o 10._o chapter_n be_v declare_v how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n the_o son_n in_o law_n of_o jethro_n the_o priest_n that_o be_v of_o media_n who_o be_v chief_a prince_n of_o all_o the_o lineage_n of_o seph_n with_o who_o the_o brother_n of_o mary_n the_o leper_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o high_a priesthood_n for_o among_o all_o the_o law_n where_o god_n at_o any_o estate_n time_n put_v his_o hand_n unto_o he_o provide_v always_o that_o some_o have_v the_o government_n of_o civil_a affair_n and_o other_o the_o 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take_v away_o his_o life_n but_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o prolong_v his_o life_n for_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n to_o hear_v the_o man_n which_o have_v live_v long_o recount_v the_o trouble_n which_o he_o have_v endure_v know_v thou_o cato_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o know_v it_o that_o i_o have_v live_v 77._o year_n and_o in_o this_o time_n i_o have_v bury_v my_o father_n my_o grandfather_n two_o aunt_n and_o five_o uncle_n after_o that_o i_o have_v bury_v 9_o sister_n and_o 11._o brother_n i_o have_v bury_v afterward_o two_o lawful_a wife_n and_o five_o bondwoman_n which_o i_o have_v have_v as_o my_o leman_n i_o have_v bury_v also_o 14._o child_n and_o 7._o marry_a daughter_n and_o therewith_o not_o content_v i_o have_v bury_v 37._o nephew_n and_o 15._o niece_n and_o that_o which_o grieve_v i_o most_o of_o all_o be_v that_o i_o have_v bury_v two_o good_a friend_n of_o i_o one_o of_o the_o which_o remain_v in_o capua_n and_o the_o other_o which_o remain_v be_v resident_a here_o at_o 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or_o else_o ordain_v that_o i_o die_v forthwith_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a cruelty_n that_o those_o do_v pursue_v i_o which_o be_v alive_a since_o it_o be_v now_o forty_o year_n that_o i_o cease_v not_o to_o bewail_v the_o dead_a cato_n be_v well_o inform_v of_o that_o the_o old_a man_n have_v tell_v he_o and_o since_o he_o find_v all_o that_o true_a which_o he_o speak_v he_o call_v unto_o his_o presence_n the_o young_a nephew_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o these_o word_n if_o thou_o be_v such_o a_o child_n as_o thou_o ought_v to_o be_v thou_o shall_v excuse_v i_o of_o pain_n and_o thyself_o of_o travel_n but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o pray_v thou_o take_v patient_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v command_v thou_o and_o be_v thou_o well_o assure_v that_o i_o will_v not_o command_v thou_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v correspondent_a to_o justice_n cato_n for_o the_o vicious_a youngling_n as_o thou_o be_v ought_v to_o be_v more_o ashamed_a of_o the_o unbrideled_a youthfulnesse_n they_o have_v commit_v then_o for_o all_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o first_o i_o command_v thou_o be_v whip_v because_o thou_o be_v become_v so_o disobedient_a and_o troublesome_a to_o thy_o grandfather_n second_o i_o command_v that_o thou_o be_v banish_v the_o limit_n of_o rome_n because_o thou_o be_v a_o vicious_a young_a man_n three_o i_o command_v that_o of_o all_o the_o good_n which_o thou_o have_v enherit_v thou_o shall_v be_v disinherit_v because_o thou_o do_v not_o obey_v thy_o grandfather_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o i_o give_v such_o severe_a sentence_n be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o young_a shall_v not_o disobey_v the_o age_a and_o also_o that_o those_o which_o have_v inherit_v great_a treasour_n shall_v not_o think_v that_o man_n shall_v permit_v they_o to_o be_v more_o vicious_a than_o other_o phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n write_v to_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o which_o be_v very_o age_v say_v these_o word_n the_o which_o seem_v rather_o speak_v of_o a_o philosopher_n then_o tyrant_n of_o a_o tyrant_n i_o have_v marvel_v at_o thou_o and_o be_o offend_v with_o thou_o my_o friend_n 〈◊〉_d to_o know_v as_o i_o do_v that_o in_o year_n thou_o be_v very_a age_a and_o in_o work_n very_o young_a and_o also_o it_o grieve_v i_o that_o thou_o have_v lose_v the_o credit_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o school_n it_o grieve_v i_o more_o that_o through_o thou_o the_o privilege_n shall_v be_v lose_v which_o the_o old_a man_n have_v accustom_v to_o have_v in_o greece_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o thief_n all_o the_o perjure_a and_o all_o the_o murderer_n be_v
of_o seneca_n what_o he_o may_v do_v that_o may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o nero_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n seneca_n answer_v he_o thus_o if_o thou_o desire_v to_o be_v acceptable_a to_o prince_n do_v they_o many_o service_n and_o give_v they_o few_o word_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o divine_a plato_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la that_o those_o that_o have_v to_o move_v the_o prince_n in_o any_o thing_n in_o any_o case_n be_v brief_a for_o in_o delate_v too_o much_o they_o shall_v both_o cumber_v the_o prince_n and_o make_v he_o also_o not_o give_v attentive_a ear_n neither_o can_v he_o have_v leisure_n to_o hear_v they_o nor_o patience_n to_o tarry_v they_o and_o he_o say_v further_o those_o matter_n and_o subject_n they_o treat_v with_o prince_n in_o and_o that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v tell_v they_o aught_o to_o be_v grave_a and_o sententious_a either_o tend_v to_o commodity_n of_o the_o weal-public_n to_o his_o honour_n or_o profit_n or_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v these_o counsel_n and_o advertisement_n of_o plato_n and_o seneca_n in_o my_o poor_a opinion_n deserve_v to_o be_v note_v and_o have_v in_o memory_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v i_o say_v yet_o further_o to_o you_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o dispose_v the_o prince_n better_o to_o love_n and_o favour_v his_o servant_n then_o to_o see_v they_o diligent_a in_o service_n and_o slow_a in_o speak_v for_o to_o reward_v he_o only_o that_o seek_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o tongue_n and_o by_o word_n it_o be_v only_o in_o our_o free_a will_n to_o do_v it_o but_o to_o recompense_v he_o that_o by_o his_o diligent_a service_n only_o crave_v a_o good_a turn_n and_o not_o in_o word_n we_o be_v in_o conscience_n bind_v to_o it_o and_o hereof_o spring_v the_o vulgar_a proverb_n the_o silent_a good_a service_n be_v demand_v sufficient_a though_o the_o tongue_n be_v silent_a chap._n v._o what_o manner_n and_o gesture_n become_v the_o courtier_n when_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o prince_n when_o the_o courtier_n determine_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o prince_n he_o must_v first_o show_v himself_o unto_o he_o with_o great_a reverence_n before_o he_o come_v at_o he_o and_o if_o the_o the_o king_n be_v set_v he_o must_v kneel_v to_o he_o upon_o one_o knee_n with_o his_o cap_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n hold_v it_o neither_o too_o far_o nor_o too_o near_o his_o body_n but_o rather_o downward_o towards_o his_o knee_n with_o a_o good_a grace_n and_o comely_a fashion_n not_o too_o lusty_o nor_o too_o much_o bold_o but_o with_o a_o set_v shamefast_a gravity_n put_v himself_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o whether_o he_o be_v sit_v or_o stand_v for_o place_v ourselves_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n we_o leave_v the_o king_n on_o the_o right_n as_o duty_n will_v we_o for_o the_o right_a hand_n belong_v ever_o to_o the_o best_a person_n plutarch_n say_v that_o in_o the_o banquet_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n make_v they_o sit_v he_o who_o they_o love_v and_o make_v most_o account_n of_o cheek_n by_o cheek_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o prince_n where_o the_o heart_n lie_v say_v that_o those_o who_o they_o love_v with_o their_o heart_n shall_v be_v set_v down_o also_o on_o that_o side_n the_o heart_n lie_v and_o in_o no_o other_o place_n blondus_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o roman_n do_v honour_v the_o right_a hand_n so_o much_o that_o when_o the_o emperor_n enter_v into_o the_o senate_n no_o man_n dare_v ever_o put_v himself_o on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o he_o say_v moreover_o that_o if_o a_o young_a man_n be_v perchance_o find_v sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o a_o old_a man_n or_o the_o setuant_fw-la on_o the_o upper_a hand_n of_o his_o master_n the_o son_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o his_o father_n or_o any_o page_n apprentice_n or_o serve_a man_n on_o the_o upperhand_n of_o a_o burgeis_n or_o citizen_n they_o be_v no_o less_o punish_v by_o justice_n for_o that_o fault_n and_o offence_n then_o if_o they_o have_v do_v any_o notable_a crime_n or_o delict_n whosoever_o will_v speak_v unto_o the_o prince_n must_v speak_v with_o a_o soft_a voice_n and_o not_o too_o hasty_o for_o if_o he_o speak_v too_o loud_a those_o that_o stand_v by_o shall_v hear_v what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o speak_v too_o fast_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o easy_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v and_o he_o must_v also_o ere_o he_o speak_v unto_o the_o prince_n premeditate_v long_o before_o what_o he_o will_v say_v to_o he_o and_o put_v into_o he_o good_a word_n and_o apt_o place_v for_o wise_a man_n be_v more_o careful_a what_o word_n their_o tongue_n shall_v utter_v than_o what_o their_o hand_n shall_v do_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o speak_v well_o and_o do_v well_o for_o in_o the_o end_n the_o hand_n can_v but_o strike_v and_o offend_v but_o the_o tongue_n can_v both_o offend_v and_o defame_v even_o when_o the_o courtier_n be_v tell_v his_o tale_n to_o the_o prince_n let_v he_o be_v advise_v in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o gesture_n and_o that_o he_o play_v not_o with_o his_o cap_n from_o one_o hand_n to_o a_o other_o much_o less_o that_o he_o behold_v the_o prince_n too_o earnest_o in_o the_o face_n for_o in_o the_o one_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o fool_n and_o esteem_v in_o the_o other_o for_o a_o simple_a courtier_n he_o must_v take_v great_a heed_n also_o that_o he_o spit_v not_o cough_n nor_o hawk_n when_o he_o speak_v to_o he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o he_o be_v constrain_v by_o nature_n to_o it_o then_o let_v he_o hold_v down_o his_o head_n or_o at_o least_o turn_n at_o one_o side_n that_o he_o breathe_v not_o in_o the_o king_n face_n pliny_n write_v to_o fabatus_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o india_n never_o suffer_v any_o man_n in_o speak_v to_o they_o to_o approach_v so_o near_o they_o that_o their_o breath_n may_v come_v to_o their_o face_n and_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o do_v it_o to_o avoid_v strong_a and_o unsavoury_a breath_n grow_v rather_o of_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o of_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o if_o the_o courtier_n have_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n after_o dinner_n or_o supper_n let_v he_o beware_v he_o eat_v no_o garlycke_a nor_o onion_n nor_o drink_v wine_n without_o king_n water_n for_o if_o he_o savour_v of_o garlic_n or_o onion_n the_o king_n may_v think_v he_o lack_v discretion_n to_o come_v with_o those_o send_fw-mi to_o his_o presence_n or_o if_o his_o breath_n be_v strong_a of_o wine_n that_o he_o be_v a_o drunkard_n he_o must_v be_v very_o circumspect_a also_o that_o when_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n he_o speak_v not_o with_o his_o head_n as_o well_o as_o with_o his_o tongue_n nor_o that_o he_o play_v not_o with_o his_o hand_n nor_o his_o foot_n nor_o that_o he_o strike_v his_o beard_n nor_o wink_v with_o his_o eye_n for_o such_o fond_a countenance_n and_o gesture_n do_v rather_o become_v a_o fool_n or_o jester_n than_o a_o civil_a or_o honest_a courtier_n and_o in_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o prince_n that_o he_o exceed_v not_o in_o superfluous_a word_n more_o than_o shall_v only_o be_v needful_a and_o touch_v his_o matter_n and_o not_o to_o seem_v in_o his_o prefence_n to_o deprave_v or_o detract_v any_o man_n he_o may_v honest_o allege_v and_o that_o without_o reproache_v that_o service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o but_o not_o to_o lay_v before_o he_o other_o fault_n and_o imperfection_n for_o at_o such_o a_o time_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o speak_v ill_a of_o any_o man_n but_o only_o to_o communicate_v with_o he_o of_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o he_o may_v not_o go_v so_o far_o also_o as_o to_o remember_v he_o with_o too_o great_a affection_n the_o blood_n spend_v by_o his_o ancestor_n in_o his_o service_n nor_o the_o great_a act_n of_o his_o parent_n for_o this_o only_a word_n say_v to_o the_o prince_n i_o do_v this_o better_o please_v and_o like_v the_o prince_n then_o to_o tell_v he_o a_o hundred_o other_o word_n of_o that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v it_o pertain_v only_o to_o woman_n and_o they_o may_v just_o crave_v recompense_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o life_n of_o their_o husband_n lose_v in_o the_o prince_n war_n but_o the_o valiant_a &_o worthy_a courtier_n ought_v not_o to_o demand_v recompense_n but_o for_o that_o he_o only_o have_v do_v by_o pierce_n prince_n lance_n and_o bloody_a sword_n he_o must_v beware_v also_o that_o he_o show_v no_o countenance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o insatisfaction_n neither_o to_o be_v
we_o now_o at_o this_o present_a do_v also_o advise_v they_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o do_v not_o accept_v and_o take_v all_o that_o be_v offer_v and_o present_v although_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o wise_a in_o command_v and_o moderate_a in_o take_v a_o day_n may_v come_v that_o he_o shall_v see_v himself_o in_o such_o extremity_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o call_v his_o friend_n not_o to_o counsel_v he_o but_o rather_o to_o help_v and_o succour_v he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a thing_n for_o a_o courtier_n that_o have_v twenty_o crown_n in_o his_o purse_n to_o desire_v sudden_o to_o multiply_v courtier_n it_o to_o a_o 100_o from_o a_o 100_o to_o 200._o from_o 200._o to_o a_o 1000_o from_o a_o thousand_o to_o 2000_o and_o from_o 2000_o to_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o so_o that_o this_o poor_a wretched_a creature_n be_v so_o blind_v in_o covetousness_n that_o he_o know_v not_o nor_o feel_v not_o that_o as_o this_o avarice_n continual_o increase_v and_o augment_v in_o he_o so_o his_o life_n daily_o diminish_v and_o decrease_v beside_o that_o that_o every_o man_n mock_v and_o scorn_v he_o that_o think_v the_o true_a contentation_n consist_v in_o command_v of_o money_n and_o in_o the_o faculty_n of_o possess_v much_o riches_n for_o to_o say_v true_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o rather_o disordinate_a riches_n trouble_v and_o grieve_v the_o true_a contentation_n of_o man_n and_o awake_v in_o they_o daily_o a_o more_o appetite_n of_o covetousness_n we_o have_v see_v many_o courtier_n rich_a and_o belove_a but_o none_o indeed_o that_o ever_o be_v content_v or_o weary_v with_o command_v but_o rather_o his_o life_n shall_v fail_v he_o then_o covetousness_n oh_o how_o many_o have_v i_o see_v in_o the_o court_n who_o leg_n nor_o foot_n have_v be_v able_a to_o carry_v they_o nor_o their_o body_n strong_a enough_o to_o stand_v alone_o nor_o their_o hand_n able_a to_o write_v nor_o their_o sight_n have_v serve_v they_o to_o see_v to_o read_v nor_o their_o tooth_n for_o to_o speak_v nor_o their_o jaw_n to_o eat_v nor_o their_o ear_n to_o hear_v nor_o their_o memory_n to_o travel_v in_o any_o suit_n or_o matter_n &_o yet_o have_v not_o their_o tongue_n fail_v they_o to_o require_v present_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o prince_n neither_o deep_a and_o fine_a wit_n to_o practice_v in_o court_n for_o his_o most_o avail_n and_o vantage_n so_o incurable_a be_v the_o disease_n and_o plague_n of_o avarice_n that_o he_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o that_o infirmity_n can_v not_o be_v heal_v neither_o with_o poverty_n nor_o yet_o be_v remedy_v with_o riches_n since_o this_o contagious_a malady_n and_o apparent_a danger_n be_v now_o so_o common_o know_v and_o that_o it_o be_v creep_v into_o courtier_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o high_a favour_n and_o great_a authority_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o vile_a sin_n of_o avarice_n i_o will_v counsel_v he_o rather_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o be_v well_o think_v of_o and_o esteem_v then_o to_o endeavour_v to_o have_v enough_o also_o queen_n semiramis_n be_v wife_n to_o king_n belius_fw-la and_o mother_n of_o king_n ninus_n and_o although_o by_o nature_n she_o be_v make_v a_o woman_n yet_o have_v she_o a_o heart_n never_o otherwise_o but_o valiant_a and_o noble_a for_o after_o she_o be_v widow_n she_o make_v herself_o lord_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o great_a india_n and_o conquer_v all_o asia_n and_o in_o her_o life_n time_n cause_v a_o goodly_a tomb_n to_o be_v make_v where_o she_o will_v lie_v after_o her_o death_n and_o about_o the_o which_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v grave_v in_o golden_a letter_n these_o word_n who_o belong_v to_o swell_v with_o mass_n of_o shine_a gold_n and_o crave_v to_o catch_v such_o wealth_n as_o few_o possess_v semiramis_n this_o stately_a tomb_n let_v he_o in_o haste_n unfold_v where_o endless_a heap_n of_o hateful_a coin_n do_v rest_n many_o day_n and_o king_n reign_v pass_v before_o any_o dare_v open_v this_o sepulchre_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o great_a cyrus_n who_o command_v it_o to_o be_v open_v and_o be_v report_v to_o he_o by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o seek_v the_o treasure_n that_o they_o have_v seek_v deceit_n to_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n and_o world_n end_n but_o treasure_n they_o can_v find_v none_o nor_o any_o other_o thing_n save_o a_o stone_n where_o in_o be_v grave_v these_o word_n ah_o hapless_a knight_n who_o high_a distract_a mind_n by_o folly_n play_v abuse_v be_v so_o much_o that_o secret_a tomb_n the_o carcase_n can_v none_o bind_v but_o thou_o will_v reave_v they_o up_o for_o to_o be_v rich_a plutarch_n and_o also_o herodotus_n which_o have_v both_o write_v this_o history_n of_o semiramis_n do_v show_v and_o affirm_v that_o queen_n semiramis_n get_v great_a honour_n by_o this_o jest_n and_o king_n cyrus_n great_a shame_n and_o dishonour_n if_o courtier_n that_o be_v rich_a think_v and_o believe_v that_o for_o that_o they_o have_v money_n enough_o and_o at_o their_o will_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o all_o trouble_n and_o misery_n they_o be_v deceyn_v for_o if_o the_o poor_a soul_n toil_n and_o hale_v his_o body_n to_o get_v he_o only_o that_o he_o need_v much_o more_o do_v the_o rich_a man_n torment_n and_o burn_v his_o heart_n till_o he_o be_v resolve_v which_o way_n to_o spend_v that_o superfluity_n he_o have_v jesu_n what_o a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o see_v a_o rich_a man_n how_o bee_n torment_v himself_o night_n and_o day_n imagine_v and_o devise_v with_o himself_o whether_o he_o shall_v with_o the_o money_n that_o be_v leave_v buy_v lease_n mill_n or_o houser_n anuity_n vine_n or_o cloth_n land_n tenement_n or_o pasture_n or_o some_o thing_n in_o see_v or_o whether_o he_o shall_v enrich_v his_o son_n with_o the_o three_o or_o fift_v and_o after_o all_o these_o vain_a thought_n god_n will_v be_v for_o to_o strike_v he_o with_o death_n sudden_o not_o only_o before_o he_o have_v determine_v how_o he_o shall_v lay_v out_o or_o spend_v this_o money_n but_o also_o before_o he_o have_v make_v his_o will_n i_o have_v many_o time_n tell_v it_o to_o my_o friend_n yea_o and_o preach_v it_o to_o they_o in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o write_v it_o also_o in_o my_o book_n that_o it_o be_v far_o great_a trouble_n to_o spend_v the_o good_n of_o this_o world_n well_o and_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v spend_v than_o it_o be_v to_o get_v they_o for_o they_o be_v get_v with_o sweat_n and_o spend_v with_o care_n he_o that_o have_v no_o more_o than_o he_o need_v it_o be_v he_o that_o know_v well_o how_o to_o part_n from_o they_o and_o to_o spend_v they_o but_o he_o that_o have_v abundance_n and_o more_o than_o needful_a do_v never_o resolve_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v whereof_o follow_v many_o time_n that_o those_o which_o in_o his_o life_n time_n be_v death_n enemy_n to_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v heir_n after_o his_o death_n of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o money_n he_o have_v it_o be_v a_o most_o sure_a and_o certain_a custom_n among_o mortal_a man_n that_o common_o those_o that_o be_v rich_a while_o they_o be_v alive_a spend_v more_o money_n vain_o in_o thing_n they_o will_v not_o and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o and_o wherein_o they_o will_v lest_o lay_v it_o out_o and_o after_o their_o death_n they_o leave_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o inheritance_n to_o those_o who_o they_o love_v least_o for_o it_o happen_v many_o time_n that_o the_o son_n which_o he_o love_v worst_a enherit_v his_o good_n &_o that_o son_n which_o he_o love_v best_a and_o make_v most_o of_o remain_v poor_a therefore_o continue_v still_o our_o matter_n i_o say_v that_o i_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o favour_a of_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o be_v so_o rich_a covetous_a and_o insatiable_a since_o they_o alone_o have_v to_o get_v the_o good_n where_o afterwards_o to_o spend_v they_o they_o have_v need_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o advise_v of_o many_o let_v not_o those_o also_o that_o be_v in_o favour_n with_o the_o prince_n make_v too_o great_a a_o show_n open_o of_o their_o riches_n but_o if_o they_o have_v abundance_n let_v they_o keep_v it_o secret_n for_o if_o their_o lurk_a enemy_n know_v not_o what_o they_o have_v the_o worst_a they_o can_v do_v they_o can_v but_o murmur_v but_o if_o they_o see_v it_o once_o they_o will_v never_o leave_v till_o they_o have_v accuse_v he_o to_o see_v a_o courtier_n build_v sumptuous_a house_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o wonderful_a and_o rich_a hang_n to_o use_v excess_n and_o prodigality_n in_o their_o meat_n to_o have_v their_o cupborde_n marvellous_o deck_v with_o cup_n and_o pot_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o
that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v blaze_v abroad_o in_o the_o court._n for_o this_o sin_n be_v of_o such_o a_o quality_n that_o though_o it_o may_v be_v hide_v within_o curtain_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v keep_v silent_a with_o tongue_n how_o wise_a and_o sly_a soever_o a_o woman_n be_v yet_o at_o all_o time_n when_o she_o give_v ear_n unto_o man_n request_n even_o at_o that_o prosent_n she_o resolve_v to_o impart_v the_o whole_a with_o some_o friend_n of_o she_o for_o these_o woman_n do_v glory_n more_o to_o be_v the_o friend_n of_o a_o courtier_n then_o to_o be_v a_o true_a wife_n unto_o their_o husband_n i_o have_v myself_o see_v in_o prince_n court_n many_o 〈◊〉_d very_o humble_a courteous_a pitiful_a patient_a charitable_a wise_a devout_a and_o otherwise_o marvelous_a honest_a and_o yet_o among_o all_o these_o i_o never_o find_v any_o one_o secret_a and_o therefore_o that_o a_o man_n will_v have_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n let_v he_o 〈◊〉_d tell_v it_o a_o woman_n in_o â—â—e_z at_o secret_a 〈…〉_z shall_v come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o 〈…〉_z woman_n carry_v 〈…〉_z head_n a_o forest_n of_o hair_n a_o coyre_n a_o hood_n gimmâ—â—_n hang_v at_o their_o ear_n partlet_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n smock_n on_o their_o body_n petty_z 〈…〉_z kertles_a hose_n cloak_n 〈…〉_z hat_n chain_n bracelet_n ring_n pâ—umes_n offether_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o many_o other_o trinket_n not_o name_v all_o which_o they_o carry_v light_o upon_o they_o and_o think_v it_o no_o burden_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v abide_v in_o no_o case_n to_o keep_v or_o carry_v one_o secret_a in_o their_o breast_n alas_o what_o pity_n be_v it_o to_o see_v those_o affect_a courtier_n what_o mean_v they_o use_v to_o win_v a_o lady_n favour_n what_o pleasant_a purpose_n and_o discourse_n they_o put_v forth_o unto_o they_o what_o bitter_a sign_n they_o let_v fall_v what_o service_n they_o offer_v they_o what_o jewel_n they_o give_v they_o what_o castle_n in_o the_o air_n they_o promise_v they_o what_o sorrow_n they_o fain_o and_o what_o lie_v they_o make_v they_o believe_v and_o these_o silly_a woman_n by_o nature_n proud_a and_o foolish_a be_v with_o a_o few_o gift_n overcome_v &_o with_o a_o few_o flatter_a word_n beguile_v now_o let_v this_o courtier_n and_o his_o lady_n continue_v this_o mutual_a friendship_n between_o they_o one_o two_o three_o four_o or_o five_o year_n though_o perhaps_o not_o full_o these_o year_n complete_a neither_o many_o month_n also_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o end_n undoubted_o a_o marvelous_a breach_n and_o hate_v betwixt_o they_o for_o this_o amorous_a courtier_n that_o so_o dear_o seem_v to_o love_v his_o lady_n will_v now_o make_v court_n a_o fresh_a to_o other_o to_o dislike_v that_o heretofore_o he_o love_v and_o fly_v from_o she_o who_o erst_o he_o follow_v abhor_v that_o once_o he_o delight_v in_o mislike_v the_o taste_n of_o those_o meat_n that_o once_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o he_o and_o can_v abide_v her_o face_n now_o who_o image_n before_o he_o have_v engrave_v in_o his_o mind_n so_o if_o he_o before_o have_v spend_v 3._o year_n service_n in_o make_v she_o his_o mistress_n he_o spend_v now_o 6._o other_o year_n in_o the_o woman_n forgot_n of_o she_o and_o therefore_o these_o noble_a courtier_n and_o belove_a of_o prince_n must_v beware_v they_o make_v not_o these_o young_a and_o dishonest_a love_n common_a in_o every_o place_n for_o the_o sweet_a and_o fragrant_a rose_n which_o they_o seek_v to_o gather_v continue_v scant_o one_o hour_n but_o the_o prick_v and_o plague_n of_o the_o pierce_n thorn_n rest_v hide_v in_o their_o flesh_n their_o whole_a life_n time_n after_o a_o man_n err_v in_o nothing_o more_o in_o this_o world_n then_o in_o take_v to_o his_o charge_n a_o dishonest_a woman_n for_o if_o he_o will_v bring_v she_o with_o he_o to_o the_o court_n she_o shall_v shame_v he_o put_v he_o to_o a_o unreasonable_a charge_n beside_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o conscience_n and_o if_o afterward_o he_o will_v put_v she_o away_o from_o he_o she_o will_v not_o depart_v for_o any_o thing_n and_o if_o he_o will_v compel_v she_o to_o it_o ere_o she_o depart_v it_o will_v be_v all_o the_o court_n over_o so_o what_o thing_n have_v pass_v betwixt_o they_o two_o alone_a in_o secret_a shall_v afterwards_o be_v know_v of_o every_o man_n abroad_o and_o therefore_o we_o have_v not_o causeless_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o marvelous_a expense_n to_o the_o courtier_n to_o bring_v his_o lover_n with_o he_o in_o the_o court._n for_o he_o must_v always_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o keep_v a_o page_n maid_n or_o gentlewoman_n to_o wait_v upon_o she_o he_o must_v content_v the_o hostess_n of_o his_o house_n to_o lodge_v she_o secret_o please_v the_o marshal_n to_o seem_v not_o to_o know_v of_o it_o the_o harbinger_n that_o he_o prepare_v he_o a_o good_a lodging_n the_o page_n that_o he_o be_v diligent_a and_o at_o her_o hand_n and_o herself_o also_o must_v have_v to_o live_v withal_o so_o that_o the_o expense_n and_o charge_n he_o shall_v be_v at_o with_o she_o must_v needs_o far_o exceed_v all_o the_o benefit_n and_o commodity_n he_o have_v by_o the_o court._n and_o beside_o that_o he_o may_v assure_v himself_o that_o this_o their_o lewd_a and_o fond_a love_n can_v long_o endure_v neither_o can_v care_v also_o of_o herself_o be_v keep_v secret_a for_o either_o his_o hostess_n that_o lodge_v she_o or_o the_o bawd_n that_o procure_v their_o meeting_n or_o the_o page_n that_o bring_v commendation_n and_o message_n betwixt_o they_o or_o the_o neighbour_n that_o see_v he_o frequent_v the_o house_n or_o the_o servant_n that_o shall_v suspect_v he_o or_o the_o mother_n that_o sell_v she_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o end_n will_v bewray_v their_o secret_a practice_n and_o friendship_n whereof_o spring_v afterward_o disdain_n and_o from_o disdain_n to_o defame_v each_o other_o so_o that_o of_o extreme_a lover_n they_o be_v first_o they_o afterward_o become_v mortal_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o the_o wivell_n be_v not_o so_o hurtful_a to_o the_o corn_n nor_o the_o locust_n to_o the_o oat_n nor_o the_o worm_n to_o the_o vine_n nor_o maggot_n to_o the_o fruit_n nor_o the_o moth_n to_o the_o garment_n as_o the_o woman_n be_v to_o a_o man_n that_o once_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o now_o become_v his_o enemy_n for_o like_v as_o in_o time_n of_o her_o love_n she_o rob_v and_o spoil_v he_o of_o all_o his_o good_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o hatred_n she_o devour_v all_o his_o good_a fame_n and_o reputation_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o man_n that_o content_v not_o himself_o with_o one_o friend_n alone_o but_o like_o a_o unsatiable_a lecher_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o keep_v another_o true_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o say_v of_o this_o man_n but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o he_o have_v never_o be_v bear_v then_o to_o have_v keep_v company_n with_o such_o vile_a and_o common_a woman_n for_o he_o shall_v never_o appease_v the_o first_o neither_o with_o anger_n nor_o flattery_n nor_o humble_v she_o with_o present_n nor_o can_v expel_v her_o hatred_n with_o promise_n neither_o please_v she_o with_o cherish_v of_o she_o and_o much_o less_o shall_v overcome_v she_o with_o threat_n the_o ocean_n sea_n be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a nor_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o tyrant_n so_o cruel_a neither_o lightning_n so_o sudden_a nor_o earthquake_n so_o horrible_a and_o fearful_a nor_o serpent_n so_o venomous_a as_o a_o woman_n harlot_n when_o she_o do_v but_o suspect_v her_o friend_n love_v another_o beside_o herself_o for_o she_o cease_v not_o to_o defame_v he_o and_o to_o follow_v the_o other_o to_o raise_v a_o slander_n among_o her_o neighbour_n to_o complain_v to_o his_o friend_n to_o bewray_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o justice_n to_o quarrel_v with_o officer_n always_o to_o have_v spy_n for_o he_o in_o every_o place_n as_o if_o he_o be_v one_o of_o her_o mortal_a enemy_n oh_o will_v to_o god_n the_o courtier_n will_v esteem_v as_o much_o of_o his_o conscience_n as_o his_o lover_n make_v account_n of_o his_o person_n happy_a be_v he_o for_o i_o dare_v assure_v he_o if_o he_o know_v it_o not_o that_o she_o spy_v out_o all_o the_o place_n he_o go_v to_o and_o count_v every_o morsel_n of_o meat_n he_o eat_v and_o become_v jealous_a of_o all_o that_o he_o do_v and_o of_o all_o those_o who_o company_n he_o frequent_v yea_o she_o devise_v and_o imagine_v all_o that_o he_o think_v so_o that_o he_o that_o seek_v a_o cruel_a revenge_n of_o his_o enemy_n can_v do_v better_a then_o persuade_v and_o induce_v he_o to_o love_v one_o of_o these_o well-conditioned_a gentlewoman_n now_o let_v he_o think_v that_o he_o have_v great_a war_n and_o by_o