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hand_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 4,517 5 10.4419 5 false
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A62455 An epilogue to the tragedy of the Church of England being a necessary consideration and brief resolution of the chief controversies in religion that divide the western church : occasioned by the present calamity of the Church of England : in three books ... / by Herbert Thorndike. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1659 (1659) Wing T1050; ESTC R19739 1,463,224 970

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which_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n these_o be_v the_o particular_n that_o concern_v this_o point_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o be_o not_o solicitous_a for_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o puritan_n objection_n find_v in_o they_o no_o ingredient_n of_o any_o of_o their_o design_n but_o only_o a_o number_n of_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o rank_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n no_o way_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n no_o way_n endure_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o lay_v elder_n but_o if_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n express_v not_o that_o form_n of_o government_n by_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o whole_a church_n ever_o since_o their_o time_n have_v use_v first_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v to_o agree_v any_o thing_n so_o near_o with_o any_o of_o their_o design_n and_o all_o the_o difference_n be_v reasonable_o imputable_a to_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o make_v and_o make_v the_o quality_n of_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n not_o be_v to_o be_v propagate_v to_o posterity_n any_o more_o than_o their_o person_n but_o the_o uniformity_n of_o succeed_a time_n not_o be_v imputable_a to_o any_o thing_n but_o their_o appointment_n as_o for_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o promiscuous_o use_v as_o well_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o admit_v that_o of_o epiphanius_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n a_o bishop_n with_o his_o deacon_n may_v serve_v some_o church_n i_o admit_v the_o ordain_v of_o bishop_n for_o inferior_a church_n to_o be_v frame_v and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o mother_n city_n according_a to_o clemens_n i_o admit_v the_o ordain_v of_o clergy_n to_o no_o particular_a church_n but_o i_o can_v reject_v that_o which_o i_o learn_v from_o a_o author_n no_o way_n inconsiderable_a the_o suppose_a s._n ambrose_n upon_o s._n paul_n epistle_n he_o not_o only_o in_o the_o word_n quote_v in_o the_o first_o book_n upon_o 1_o cor._n xi_o but_o upon_o rom._n xvi_o and_o 1_o cor._n i_o allege_n that_o when_o s._n paul_n write_v governor_n be_v not_o settle_v in_o all_o church_n acknowledge_v that_o presbyter_n be_v can_v he_o then_o be_v think_v to_o make_v presbyter_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o church_n all_o one_o but_o amalarius_fw-la de_fw-la officiis_fw-la eccles_n ii_o 13._o quote_v thing_n out_o of_o these_o his_o commentary_n which_o now_o appear_v not_o and_o out_o of_o he_o rabanus_n upon_o 1_o tim._n iu_o 14._o and_o titus_n i._o say_v that_o they_o who_o under_o the_o apostle_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v and_o be_v now_o call_v bishop_n be_v then_o set_v over_o whole_a province_n by_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n agree_v herein_o with_o theodoret_n upon_o 1_o tim._n iii_o iu._n and_o s._n hierome_n upon_o gal._n i._n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o father_n that_o extend_v the_o name_n of_o apostle_n far_o beyond_o the_o xii_o as_o timothy_n in_o asia_n titus_n in_o crete_n the_o church_n of_o particular_a city_n have_v their_o own_o presbyter_n to_o govern_v they_o but_z expect_v ordination_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o more_o weighty_a cause_n from_o these_o their_o superior_n these_o be_v the_o presbyter_n that_o ordain_v timothy_n 1_o tim._n iu_o 14._o say_v rabanus_n who_o certain_o be_v ordain_v to_o so_o high_a a_o charge_n can_v not_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o presbyter_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n now_o the_o successor_n of_o these_o apostle_n or_o presbyter_n find_v themselves_o inferior_a to_o their_o predecessor_n say_v he_o and_o the_o same_o title_n a_o burden_n to_o they_o appropriate_v themselves_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n which_o import_v care_n leave_v to_o priest_n that_o which_o import_v dignity_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o presbyter_n this_o amalarius_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o say_a commentary_n add_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n through_o the_o bounty_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o ordain_v these_o bishop_n be_v settle_v two_o or_o three_o in_o a_o province_n until_o at_o length_n not_o only_o over_o all_o city_n but_o in_o place_n that_o need_v not_o bishop_n this_o be_v partly_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o author_n word_n partly_o that_o which_o amalarius_n and_o rabanus_n gather_v from_o his_o meaning_n give_v a_o clear_a answer_n to_o all_o that_o s._n jerome_n have_v object_v out_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v by_o their_o institution_n both_o one_o because_o they_o be_v call_v both_o by_o the_o same_o title_n and_o therefore_o can_v with_o any_o judgement_n be_v allege_v to_o his_o purpose_n in_o fine_a the_o same_o author_n upon_o ephes_n iv_o affirm_v that_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n all_o be_v permit_v at_o the_o first_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o baptise_v and_o to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o church_n but_o when_o church_n be_v settle_v and_o governor_n appoint_v than_o order_n be_v take_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o execute_v that_o office_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o who_o i_o beseech_v you_o but_o by_o the_o same_o who_o have_v former_o allow_v and_o trust_v all_o christian_n with_o all_o office_n which_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o common_a christianity_n require_v even_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n and_o their_o companion_n and_o assistant_n in_o who_o that_o part_n of_o power_n rest_v which_o the_o apostle_n have_v endow_v they_o with_o until_o bishop_n be_v settle_v over_o all_o church_n they_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n though_o no_o body_n can_v pretend_v to_o succeed_v they_o in_o that_o power_n over_o all_o church_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o care_n which_o the_o agreement_n pass_v between_o the_o apostle_n must_v needs_o allow_v each_o one_o nor_o need_v i_o deny_v that_o which_o sometime_o the_o father_n affirm_v that_o even_o presbyter_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n for_o in_o the_o church_n of_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n sound_v act._n fourteen_o 28._o while_o they_o have_v no_o governor_n but_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o presbyter_n do_v whatsoever_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v as_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o their_o stead_n but_o shall_v any_o man_n infarre_o thereupon_o that_o they_o who_o say_v this_o allow_v presbyter_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o the_o apostle_n can_v do_v see_v they_o limit_v as_o i_o have_v say_v by_o the_o author_n which_o i_o allege_v for_o what_o if_o my_o author_n say_v upon_o ephes_n iv_o that_o at_o the_o first_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o presbyter_n succeed_v upon_o the_o bishop_n decease_n shall_v th●_n rule_v of_o succession_n make_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o power_n to_o which_o he_o succeed_v or_o both_o acknowledge_v the_o law_n which_o they_o that_o order_n both_o shall_v have_v appoint_v even_o the_o apostle_n let_v s._n hierome_n then_o and_o whosoever_o prefer_v s._n hieroms_n argument_n before_o that_o evidence_n which_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n create_v have_v leave_v to_o dispute_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n the_o beginning_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n which_o neither_o s._n hierome_n nor_o any_o man_n else_o can_v ever_o have_v bring_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o agree_v in_o have_v not_o the_o apostle_n order_v go_v afore_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o provide_v that_o the_o love_n of_o his_o opinion_n carry_v he_o not_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o do_v aerius_n for_o he_o that_o say_v that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o law_n to_o the_o church_n need_v not_o say_v that_o every_o christian_n be_v bind_v upon_o his_o salvation_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o law_n to_o the_o church_n so_o long_o as_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o person_n of_o single_a bishop_n by_o who_o the_o tradition_n of_o faith_n be_v preserve_v according_a to_o irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o opta●us_a and_o s._n austin_n what_o wilfulness_n can_v serve_v to_o make_v all_o presbyter_n equal_a in_o that_o power_n which_o all_o the_o act_n whereby_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v real_o maintain_v evident_o challenge_v to_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o their_o bishop_n above_o they_o in_o their_o respective_a church_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n out_o of_o all_o church_n as_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a will_v necessary_o argue_v a_o pre-eminence_n of_o power_n in_o the_o
that_o all_o be_v baptize_v infant_n the_o recognizance_n of_o our_o christianity_n then_o receive_v can_v be_v make_v to_o so_o good_a purpose_n as_o limit_v the_o solemnity_n thereof_o to_o the_o bishop_n own_o hand_n i_o can_v say_v the_o same_o of_o ordination_n and_o will_v say_v the_o same_o if_o i_o do_v find_v any_o irreprovable_a custom_n for_o priest_n to_o ordain_v the_o canon_n of_o ancyra_n i_o have_v expound_v otherwise_o and_o eutychius_n his_o relation_n have_v be_v reject_v for_o a_o fable_n elsewhere_o i_o find_v by_o unanswerable_a argument_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n make_v ordination_n good_a which_o for_o the_o act_n of_o those_o by_o who_o they_o be_v solemnize_v be_v utter_o void_a the_o case_n of_o ischyras_n and_o the_o meletian_o be_v famous_a pretend_v to_o have_v be_v make_v priest_n by_o coluthus_n a_o schismatic_a bishop_n under_o meletus_n by_o the_o council_n which_o hosius_n be_v at_o he_o be_v make_v a_o layman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o meletian_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n athanasius_n apolog._n ii_o insi_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sacrilege_n commit_v in_o break_v his_o chalice_n because_o there_o be_v neither_o consecration_n nor_o church_n among_o schismatic_n yet_o be_v these_o ordination_n admit_v for_o good_a by_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n provide_v they_o stand_v to_o the_o order_n of_o it_o therefore_o athanasius_n except_v further_a that_o meletius_n do_v not_o give_v up_o ischyras_n his_o name_n in_o the_o list_n of_o his_o clergy_n the_o same_o have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o donatist_n have_v they_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o church_n every_o one_o in_o his_o order_n as_o i_o say_v melchiade_n pope_n be_v content_a they_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o be_v the_o case_n which_o leo_n i_o resolve_v rusticns_n bishop_n of_o narbonne_n in_o epist_n xcii_o cap._n ii_o allow_v those_o ordination_n to_o stand_v good_a upon_o certain_a term_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v void_a if_o it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o church_n do_v at_o the_o first_o accept_v for_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n whosoever_o xii_o presbyter_n of_o his_o church_n shall_v install_v i_o will_v conclude_v he_o no_o less_o bishop_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la who_o the_o priest_n advancing_z to_o the_o high_a throne_n have_v set_v over_o themselves_o then_o have_v three_o of_o they_o consecrate_v he_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o find_v that_o a_o fable_n and_o no_o other_o instance_n allege_v upon_o any_o good_a ground_n i_o conclude_v s._n jerome_n and_o s._n chrysostom_n credit_n unquestionable_a witness_v no_o more_o than_o they_o may_v see_v and_o affirm_v the_o power_n of_o ordain_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n peculiar_a as_o indeed_o most_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o his_o church_n it_o be_v say_v that_o novatus_n presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n make_v felicissimus_n deacon_n of_o that_o church_n s._n cyprian_a epist_n xlix_o but_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o he_o make_v novatianus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n both_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o faction_n who_o name_n you_o have_v there_o epist_n lv._o it_o be_v say_v that_o eustathius_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o antiochia_n in_o the_o year_n cccxxviii_o paulinus_n who_o be_v not_o make_v bishop_n there_o till_o ccclxii_o govern_v the_o church_n there_o with_o his_o fellow_n presbyter_n as_o also_o when_o meletius_n be_v set_v asidea_n while_o after_o do_v flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n theodoret_n eccl._n hist_n i._o 21._o ii_o 28._o iv_o 12_o 14._o sure_o have_v catholic_n bishop_n on_o all_o side_n they_o may_v govern_v the_o widowhood_n of_o the_o church_n without_o meddle_v with_o the_o bishop_n peculiar_a it_o be_v say_v that_o apollinaris_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o laodi●●a_n by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o by_o he_o vitalis_n bishop_n of_o the_o party_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v at_o antiochia_n theodoret_n v._n 3._o that_o the_o novatian_o have_v their_o church_n in_o constantinople_n and_o the_o adjacent_a province_n yet_o never_o be_v head_v by_o any_o bishop_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o make_v themselves_o all_o minister_n as_o if_o apollinaris_n can_v not_o as_o well_o find_v bishop_n to_o ordain_v he_o bear_v up_o the_o party_n that_o choose_v he_o as_o audius_n in_o epiphanius_n haer._n lxx_o find_v a_o bishop_n as_o ready_a as_o himself_o to_o fall_v from_o the_o church_n and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n as_o if_o the_o novatian_o be_v in_o likelihood_n plant_v from_o rome_n can_v not_o have_v their_o bishop_n ordain_v by_o their_o party_n there_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o desperate_a attempt_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n of_o tours_n any_o priest_n shall_v ordain_v as_o bishop_n of_o clermont_n in_o auvergne_n because_o he_o report_v hist_n v._o 5._o that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n keep_v possession_n for_o above_o xx_o year_n for_o pretend_v that_o the_o neighbour_n bishop_n do_v he_o wron●_n in_o not_o consecrate_v he_o he_o may_v by_o favour_n at_o court_n hold_v the_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v get_v not_o meddle_v with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o the_o christianity_n of_o scotland_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n even_o during_o those_o time_n when_o it_o can_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o any_o scot_n dwell_v in_o scotland_n which_o make_v i_o marvel_n that_o this_o objection_n shall_v be_v sound_a in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o x_o english_a history_n for_o that_o the_o relation_n of_o hector_n boise_n or_o john_n more_o or_o buchanan_n as_o ignorant_a as_o his_o predecessor_n though_o in_o better_a latin_a shall_v be_v swallow_v by_o those_o that_o can_v not_o judge_n though_o it_o have_v be_v against_o their_o interest_n it_o have_v not_o be_v strange_a but_o that_o a_o man_n of_o such_o skill_n in_o all_o antiquity_n shall_v repeat_v a_o ungrounded_a relation_n of_o certain_a priest_n call_v c●ld●i_n that_o ●a●e_v their_o own_o bishop_n without_o any_o mark_n of_o historical_a truth_n upon_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o more_o will_n than_o skill_n to_o do_v mischief_n in_o the_o church_n but_o after_o christianity_n be_v plant_v as_o well_o among_o the_o pict_n as_o the_o scot_n in_o scotland_n by_o s._n columb_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o o●hers_n in_o england_n that_o spring_v from_o that_o plantation_n be_v make_v by_o priest_n only_o of_o s._n columb_n monastery_n in_o his_o island_n which_o man_n of_o learning_n will_v not_o do_v if_o common_a sense_n can_v persuade_v they_o not_o to_o employ_v their_o learning_n to_o make_v man_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o light_a at_o noon_n s._n columb_n himself_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n of_o s._n patrick_n plantation_n to_o penance_n for_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o blood_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o collection_n already_o quote_v a_o bishop_n sea_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o island_n where_o he_o build_v his_o monastery_n shall_v we_o imagine_v s._n columb_n make_v he_o a_o bishop_n who_o live_v and_o die_v a_o priest_n and_o a_o abbot_n or_o the_o bishop_n that_o send_v s._n columb_n upon_o this_o worthy_a employment_n for_o a_o abatement_n or_o commutation_n of_o his_o penance_n it_o be_v the_o time_n when_o s._n kentigerne_n his_o good_a friend_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o clear_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v make_v but_o by_o one_o bishop_n as_o his_o life_n relate_v be_v there_o any_o age_n in_o which_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v christianity_n among_o the_o scot_n and_o not_o bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o time_n of_o buchanan_n fable_n and_o therefore_o though_o as_o bede_n say_v that_o monastery_n rule_v even_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o reverence_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o holiness_n yet_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v that_o such_o thing_n must_v come_v from_o the_o bishop_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o th●m_n because_o neither_o bede_n nor_o any_o soul_n can_v think_v there_o will_v ever_o be_v any_o man_n so_o extravagant_a as_o to_o question_v it_o yet_o that_o learned_a preface_n argue_v that_o certain_o the_o culdei_n in_o scotland_n have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v their_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n from_o this_o beginning_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o till_o turgot_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o s._n andrews_n mcviii_o that_o ninianus_n bishop_n of_o galloway_n be_v not_o otherwise_o make_v because_o plecthelm_v be_v ordain_v upon_o a_o new_a account_n afterward_o which_o certain_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o this_o that_o wine_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o bede_n iii_o 28._o be_v the_o only_a regular_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o
about_o to_o impose_v new_a law_n upon_o the_o church_n but_o those_o new_a law_n i_o show_v you_o be_v except_v against_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o pretend_v they_o let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o that_o voluntary_a confession_n of_o secret_a sin_n be_v ever_o excepe_v against_o in_o tertullian_n who_o write_v that_o book_n when_o he_o be_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n earnest_o persuade_v to_o it_o likewise_o though_o he_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr p●dicitia_n when_o he_o be_v become_v a_o montanist_n yet_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v what_o he_o speak_v in_o it_o as_o a_o montanist_n by_o discern_v what_o the_o catholic_n church_n contest_v and_o what_o it_o allow_v of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o call_v those_o sin_n to_o penance_n which_o he_o be_v a_o mad_a man_n that_o shall_v take_v either_o for_o scandalous_a or_o for_o notorious_a the_o novatian_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o montanist_n and_o refuse_v to_o reconcile_v the_o great_a sin_n be_v to_o be_v think_v to_o have_v follow_v their_o order_n in_o reconcile_a less_a sin_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o s._n ambrose_n de_fw-fr poenit._n v._n 2._o that_o they_o do_v therefore_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v practise_v the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n upon_o sin_n neither_o notorious_a nor_o scandalous_a in_o s._n cyprian_a you_o have_v several_a place_n where_o he_o mention_n penance_n for_o those_o sin_n which_o be_v to_o be_v confess_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n after_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o humiliation_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o imposition_n of_o hand_n that_o be_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o he_o who_o the_o bishop_n blessing_n which_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n signify_v acknowledge_v hopeful_a for_o remission_n of_o sin_n epist_n x._o &_o lv._o the_o same_o s._n cyprian_a the_o lapsis_fw-la manifest_o instance_n in_o those_o that_o have_v commit_v idolatry_n secret_o or_o have_v resolve_v towards_o it_o what_o befall_v they_o because_o they_o reveal_v it_o not_o to_o the_o church_n so_o that_o sometime_o they_o do_v reveal_v it_o here_o come_v in_o the_o fact_n of_o nectarius_n relate_v by_o socrates_n v._n 19_o because_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o confess_v to_o a_o priest_n depute_v to_o that_o purpose_n sin_n not_o otherwise_o know_v who_o be_v to_o direct_v what_o she_o shall_v public_o declare_v when_o she_o come_v before_o the_o congregation_n a_o certain_a noble_a woman_n who_o case_n be_v there_o relate_v proceed_v to_o declare_v that_o which_o cause_v such_o scandal_n that_o thereupon_o nectarius_n than_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n think_v fit_a to_o put_v down_o the_o office_n which_o that_o priest_n then_o hold_v and_o execute_v of_o receive_v the_o confession_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o be_v afterward_o in_o part_n to_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o priest_n entrust_v shall_v direct_v for_o socrates_n relate_v the_o discourse_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o priest_n which_o advise_v nectarius_n to_o abolish_v the_o office_n aforesaid_a say_v that_o he_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o bring_v s._n paul_n precept_n to_o no_o effect_n which_o say_v communicate_v not_o in_o the_o fruitless_a work_n of_o darkness_n but_o rather_o reprove_v they_o which_o must_v suppose_v the_o publish_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o a_o man_n may_v pretend_v by_o brotherly_a correction_n to_o restore_v and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o secret_a confession_n of_o sin_n have_v remain_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o in_o that_o of_o constantinople_n particular_o even_o to_o this_o time_n so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o it_o be_v abrogate_a by_o nectarius_n origen_n in_o psal_n xxxvii_o hom._n ii_o advice_n indeed_o to_o look_v about_o you_o for_o a_o skilful_a physician_n to_o who_o you_o may_v open_v the_o disease_n of_o your_o soul_n good_a reason_n for_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o presbyter_n by_o who_o every_o church_n be_v govern_v and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o man_n choice_n who_o he_o will_v have_v recourse_n to_o be_v he_o not_o to_o blame_v that_o shall_v not_o make_v diligent_a choice_n but_o when_o he_o advise_v further_a that_o if_o he_o think_v the_o sin_n fit_a to_o be_v declare_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n as_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v do_v he_o not_o require_v necessary_a penance_n upon_o voluntary_a confession_n s._n ambrose_n de_fw-fr p●nit_fw-la ii_o 7._o i._o 6._o ii_o 8._o 9_o labour_v to_o abate_v the_o shame_n of_o confess_v sin_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o public_a sin_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o for_o what_o have_v he_o to_o do_v to_o abate_v that_o shame_n that_o can_v be_v avoid_v that_o which_o may_v be_v avoid_v be_v that_o which_o come_v by_o confess_v such_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o man_n power_n to_o conceal_v the_o same_o be_v evident_a in_o s._n augustin●_n hom._n ult_n ex_fw-la l._n and_o be_v further_o clear_v by_o this_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o who_o be_v discover_v not_o to_o have_v discover_v to_o the_o church_n that_o sin_n which_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o but_o the_o world_n be_v not_o be_v by_o many_o act_n of_o the_o church_n constrain_v to_o undergo_v penance_n for_o that_o default_n and_o in_o the_o eliberitan●_n canon_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o he_o who_o confess_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n shall_v come_v off_o with_o a_o light_a penance_n he_o who_o be_v reveal_v by_o another_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o a_o hard_a censure_n can._n lxxvi_o but_o no_o evidence_n can_v be_v so_o effectual_a as_o the_o introduce_v of_o the_o law_n of_o auricular_a confession_n that_o be_v of_o confess_v once_o a_o year_n as_o well_o as_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n once_o a_o year_n for_o be_v it_o grant_v as_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o this_o law_n come_v into_o force_n and_o effect_n by_o the_o secular_a power_n of_o those_o sovereignty_n of_o christendom_n which_o comply_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v agree_v and_o do_v agree_v to_o enact_v the_o decree_n of_o those_o council_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o or_o the_o provision_n thereof_o during_o the_o time_n that_o no_o council_n be_v hold_v by_o temporal_a penalty_n upon_o their_o iubject_n be_v it_o therefore_o imaginable_a that_o the_o council_n can_v have_v pretend_v to_o introduce_v this_o limitation_n and_o demand_v the_o secular_a power_n to_o enact_v it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o force_n before_o that_o act_n be_v do_v that_o people_n shall_v submit_v themselves_o to_o penance_n for_o those_o sin●es_n which_o the_o church_n without_o themselves_o can_v not_o charge_v they_o with_o can_v any_o man_n offer_v so_o much_o violence_n to_o his_o own_o reason_n as_o to_o affirm_v that_o which_o himself_n can_v believe_v he_o will_v easy_o be_v convince_v by_o produce_v the_o fashion_n of_o ash-wednesday_n and_o the_o order_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n to_o declare_v themselves_o penitent_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n with_o a_o pretence_n of_o obtain_v absolution_n to_o the_o intent_n of_o receive_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n at_o easter_n which_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o that_o law_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o introduce_v the_o confession_n of_o secret_a sin_n which_o always_o have_v be_v in_o use_n and_o force_v in_o the_o church_n but_o express_o to_o limit_v and_o determine_v that_o which_o have_v be_v always_o do_v former_o for_o the_o future_a to_o be_v do_v by_o all_o and_o at_o the_o least_o once_o a_o year_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o show_v the_o original_n and_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v no_o tradition_n to_o evidence_n that_o no_o sin_n after_o baptism_n can_v obtain_v remission_n but_o by_o the_o church_n speak_v of_o such_o sin_n as_o make_v the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n void_a which_o be_v sufficient_o do_v already_o if_o we_o remember_v that_o not_o only_o the_o mont●nists_n or_o the_o novatian_o but_o the_o church_n also_o do_v sometime_o exclude_v some_o sin_n from_o all_o hope_n of_o reconciliation_n by_o the_o church_n not_o exclude_v they_o nevertheless_o from_o hope_n of_o pardon_n with_o god_n but_o not_o engage_v the_o church_n to_o warrant_v it_o for_o i_o demand_v in_o what_o consideration_n that_o pardon_n be_v obtain_v which_o the_o church_n suppose_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o obtain_v be_v it_o not_o upon_o the_o same_o score_n as_o all_o christian_n obtain_v pardon_v of_o sin_n to_o wit_n by_o be_v qualify_v for_o it_o with_o that_o disposition_n of_o mind_n which_o
of_o ransom_n ephe_n i._n 13._o iv_o 30._o unless_o a_o reason_n can_v be_v show_v why_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n john_n shall_v travail_v from_o jerusalem_n to_o samaria_n to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o need_v not_o do_v at_o jerusalem_n where_o they_o be_v or_o original_o why_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o apostle_n hand_n shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o procure_v some_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o other_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o scripture_n record_v of_o the_o apostle_n all_o man_n know_v how_o ancient_n how_o general_a the_o custom_n have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n for_o bishop_n to_o confirm_v the_o baptize_v by_o pray_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n profess_v thereby_o that_o they_o own_o their_o faith_n and_o baptism_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o part_n of_o their_o flock_n as_o acknowledge_v by_o they_o for_o their_o pastor_n which_o be_v that_o eminence_n of_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o bishop_n in_o which_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v say_v s._n hierome_n adu●rsus_fw-la luciferian●s_fw-la for_o tertullian_n also_o de_fw-fr bapt._n cap._n xvii_o reserve_v unto_o the_o bishop_n the_o right_a of_o grant_v baptism_n though_o he_o allow_v not_o only_a priest_n and_o deacon_n but_o partly_o also_o layman_n to_o baptise_v now_o if_o from_o the_o beginning_n this_o privilege_n be_v reserve_v the_o apostle_n in_o sign_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o baptism_n which_o so_o they_o allow_v if_o those_o who_o receive_v baptism_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n h●●ing_v themselves_o make_v profession_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v nevertheless_o to_o acknowledge_v th●ir_a pastor_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n wrap_v up_o in_o they_o as_o that_o u●on_v which_o the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n depend_v how_o much_o more_o those_o that_o be_v baptise_v ●_z who_o can_v otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v secure_v that_o they_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o by_o their_o bishop_n allowance_n through_o who_o they_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o w●ole_a church_n for_o as_o i_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v original_o no_o other_o mean_a to_o maintain_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o secure_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o flock_n so_o be_v the_o ysame_a the_o only_a mean_a to_o secure_v the_o flock_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o own_v their_o bishop_n and_o his_o faith_n and_o howsoever_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v limit_v and_o the_o bishop_n in_o exact_v the_o same_o yet_o be_v it_o necessary_o a_o act_n of_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o allow_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n so_o that_o when_o once_o presbyterian_o share_v this_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n power_n among_o their_o trier_n allow_v they_o to_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n those_o that_o can_v say_v the_o catechism_n which_o they_o make_v themselves_o first_n they_o put_v upon_o we_o a_o new_a faith_n which_o we_o must_v own_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n then_o to_o debauch_v partisan_n to_o themselves_o they_o authorize_v the_o malice_n of_o gross_a carnal_a christian_n to_o domineer_v over_o their_o neighbour_n who_o they_o may_v easy_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o for_o not_o answer_v their_o catechism_n but_o be_v not_o able_a either_o to_o warrant_v or_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o least_o tittle_n of_o it_o which_o so_o near_o concern_v their_o salvation_n how_o necessary_a be_v it_o that_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o head_n of_o each_o church_n beside_o that_o by_o acknowledge_v he_o they_o visible_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o he_o govern_v and_o to_o his_o authority_n in_o such_o matter_n as_o the_o law_n do_v not_o determine_v which_o be_v the_o very_a mean_n of_o maintainidg_n unity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o true_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o point_n discover_v unto_o we_o the_o only_a sure_a ground_n upon_o which_o any_o man_n may_v resolve_v what_o office_n of_o christianity_n may_v be_v minister_v by_o the_o several_a order_n of_o the_o church_n for_o when_o the_o power_n of_o confirm_v proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n evidence_v that_o he_o alone_o grant_v baptism_n either_o by_o particular_a appointment_n or_o by_o general_a law_n in_o which_o his_o authority_n be_v involve_v but_o a_o layman_n sometime_o may_v minister_v it_o we_o see_v what_o s._n paul_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v 1_o cor._n i._n 17._o god_n send_v i_o not_o to_o baptize_v but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n our_o lord_n have_v say_v mat._n xxviii_o 19_o go_v preach_v and_o make_v disciles_a of_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v it_o not_o the_o ministry_n of_o do_v it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n which_o reason_n will_v hold_v in_o sundry_a particular_n concern_v ordination_n concern_v absolution_n and_o penance_n concern_v confirmation_n and_o other_o in_o all_o which_o this_o be_v once_o secure_v that_o no_o man_n act_v beyond_o the_o power_n which_o he_o receive_v it_o will_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n that_o some_o order_n do_v that_o by_o particular_a commission_n from_o their_o superior_n which_o their_o order_n inable_v not_o all_o that_o be_v of_o it_o to_o do_v because_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v not_o authority_n but_o ministry_n which_o they_o contribute_v as_o for_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n that_o the_o power_n of_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o which_o that_o order_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o inward_a court_n of_o conscience_n the_o outward_a court_n of_o the_o church_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n with_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o presbyter_n whereas_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v and_o baptise_v be_v of_o ordinary_a right_n communicable_a to_o deacon_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o all_o this_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n iii_o and_o to_o that_o which_o must_v be_v say_v here_o in_o due_a place_n let_v not_o then_o those_o of_o the_o presbytery_n or_o congregation_n think_v their_o business_n do_v till_o they_o can_v give_v we_o some_o reasonable_a account_n how_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n shall_v agree_v to_o set_v up_o bishop_n into_o a_o rank_n above_o their_o clergy_n and_o people_n both_o if_o this_o have_v be_v forbid_v nay_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o order_v by_o the_o apostle_n not_o that_o i_o gr●nt_v they_o to_o have_v any_o more_o appearance_n of_o evidence_n from_o the_o scripture_n to_o destroy_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o socinian_o have_v to_o destroy_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n but_o because_o i_o do_v grant_v these_o as_o i_o grant_v the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v that_o appearance_n of_o evidence_n which_o every_o one_o that_o be_v concern_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o bishop_n can_v evidenly_a resolve_v as_o every_o one_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v able_a evident_o to_o resolve_v all_o objection_n which_o the_o socinian_o can_v make_v against_o it_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n for_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o s._n hierome_n have_v allege_v many_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o show_v that_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v both_o the_o same_o thing_n under_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v but_o of_o positive_a humane_a right_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v many_o follower_n in_o this_o opinion_n among_o church_n writer_n though_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v pretend_v that_o s._n jerome_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n after_o or_o before_o s._n jerome_n ever_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n 1._o tim._n v._o 17._o the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n special_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n or_o any_o other_o syllable_n of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n to_o show_v that_o any_o of_o those_o that_o s._n paul_n pronounce_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n be_v layman_n that_o be_v of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v now_o a_o essential_a ingredient_n of_o the_o design_n both_o of_o our_o presbytery_n and_o also_o so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v of_o the_o
see_v he_o in_o the_o flesh_n disparage_v s._n paul_n that_o have_v not_o who_o therefore_o vindicate_v himself_o to_o be_v nevertheless_o 1_o cor._n ix_o 1._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 10._o and_o indeed_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v of_o cerinthus_n his_o party_n who_o as_o epiphanius_n relate_v have_v teach_v at_o antiochia_n that_o christian_n be_v tie_v to_o moses_n law_n and_o be_v disow_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o have_v receive_v no_o such_o commission_n from_o they_o act._n xv._o 1._o 24._o out_o of_o discontent_n set_v up_o a_o sect_n by_o themselves_o borrow_v to_o their_o former_a doctrine_n something_o of_o simon_n magus_n be_v of_o that_o time_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o epiphanius_n and_o irenaeus_n whereof_o this_o may_v just_o seem_v to_o have_v sow_v the_o seed_n at_o corinth_n about_o that_o time_n as_o for_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v apostle_n and_o be_v not_o but_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v otherwise_o by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n apoc._n ii_o 2._o who_o commission_n they_o pretend_v our_o lord_n or_o the_o apostle_n or_o what_o beside_o let_v every_o man_n judge_n for_o those_o who_o s._n paul_n call_v apostle_n of_o the_o church_n 2_o cor._n viii_o 23._o and_o epaphroditus_n when_o he_o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n and_o minister_v of_o s._n paul_n necessity_n phil._n ii_o 25._o i_o be_o confident_a their_o title_n import_v not_o apostle_n to_o but_o from_o the_o say_a church_n that_o be_v not_o send_v by_o god_n or_o any_o body_n else_o to_o they_o not_o that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o here_o signify_v by_o this_o title_n but_o send_v by_o those_o church_n with_o commission_n to_o bestow_v their_o oblation_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o by_o the_o philippian_n to_o present_v the_o offering_n which_o they_o contribute_v to_o the_o support_n of_o s._n paul_n phil._n iu._n 10-18_a now_o our_o lord_n have_v ordain_v not_o only_o twelve_o apostle_n for_o the_o head_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o that_o spiritual_a israel_n of_o his_o church_n which_o he_o now_o begin_v to_o create_v but_o also_o lxx_o inferior_a disciple_n though_o not_o call_v apostle_n yet_o send_v to_o preach_v by_o our_o lord_n during_o his_o life_n time_n luk._n x._o 1._o answerable_a to_o the_o lxx_o elder_n of_o israel_n under_o moses_n and_o in_o after_o age_n though_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v that_o those_o who_o our_o lord_n have_v set_v his_o best_a mark_n upon_o during_o his_o life_n time_n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o his_o church_n after_o the_o raise_n of_o it_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o mark_n leave_v to_o show_v that_o these_o lxx_o be_v by_o the_o say_a commission_n of_o our_o lord_n during_o his_o life_n time_n entitle_v to_o any_o rank_n or_o particular_a charge_n in_o the_o church_n after_o his_o death_n but_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o twelve_o and_o acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o i_o find_v no_o difficulty_n in_o believe_v those_o ancient_n which_o conceive_v that_o some_o of_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o we_o read_v of_o apply_v by_o the_o appstle_n to_o any_o particular_a office_n or_o function_n in_o the_o church_n may_v have_v be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o say_v lxx_o disciple_n no_o not_o though_o we_o allow_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o antiquity_n that_o they_o be_v proper_o deacon_n to_o the_o twelve_o as_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n at_o that_o time_n comprise_v in_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n for_o be_v not_o their_o function_n sacred_a and_o ecclesiastical_a which_o before_o the_o ordain_v of_o they_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v not_o the_o money_n which_o they_o dispense_v the_o oblation_n of_o christian_n consecrate_v to_o god_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o table_n which_o they_o furnish_v out_o of_o those_o good_n the_o feast_n of_o love_n where_o christian_n at_o the_o beginning_n to_o have_v more_o opportunity_n of_o instruction_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o strengthen_v one_o another_o do_v eat_v together_o the_o poor_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o rich_a celebrate_v withal_o the_o eucharist_n he_o that_o doubt_v of_o the_o premise_n let_v he_o satisfy_v himself_o by_o the_o reason_n premise_v he_o that_o find_v the_o evidence_n of_o they_o why_o shall_v he_o make_v difficulty_n in_o admit_v those_o seven_o to_o be_v deacon_n then_o more_o than_o in_o admit_v those_o who_o afterward_o either_o wait_v at_o the_o altar_n or_o dispense_v the_o oblation_n of_o believer_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o state_n of_o christianity_n be_v alter_v and_o so_o the_o manner_n of_o exercise_v their_o function_n be_v not_o the_o same_o but_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v no_o more_o than_o follow_v upon_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n the_o society_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o church_n remain_v all_o one_o then_o be_v the_o office_n the_o same_o let_v no_o man_n then_o that_o believe_v a_o church_n by_o divine_a right_n and_o consecration_n of_o the_o same_o imagine_v the_o deacon_n office_n to_o be_v conversant_a in_o temporal_a thing_n because_o in_o dispense_n of_o money_n those_o money_n be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o faith_n nor_o let_v any_o man_n that_o see_v these_o seven_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o wait_v upon_o these_o table_n fall_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n stephen_n at_o jerusalem_n philip_n in_o samaria_n and_o why_o not_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o occasion_n may_v serve_v think_v this_o any_o stranger_n then_o that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o shall_v wait_v upon_o the_o same_o table_n at_o such_o tim_n as_o no_o man_n doubt_n that_o they_o preach_v the_o gospel_n the_o empty_a noise_n of_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n ●sounding_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o those_o who_o scorn_v to_o acknowledge_v any_o error_n in_o themselves_o or_o their_o ●faction_n bind_v up_o poor_a people_n like_o child_n in_o a_o biggin_n of_o vain_a belief_n that_o by_o god_n law_n no_o man_n be_v to_o preach_v or_o baptise_v that_o may_v not_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n who_o be_v they_o to_o prove_v what_o they_o take_v for_o grant_v will_v be_v as_o silent_a as_o their_o hearer_n but_o if_o these_o seven_o attend_v upon_o these_o table_n and_o that_o ●under_o the_o apostle_n how_o come_v it_o that_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o antiochian_o be_v consign_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n by_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n act._n xi_o 30_o forsooth_o what_o be_v these_o presbyter_n but_o so_o many_o lay_v elder_n to_o give_v check_n to_o the_o apostle_n by_o their_o interess_n in_o dispose_v of_o the_o church_n good_n sure_o they_o that_o have_v hear_v of_o xii_o prince_n of_o tribe_n and_o lxx_o elder_n that_o govern_v all_o israel_n with_o and_o under_o moses_n and_o in_o correspondence_n with_o they_o xii_o apostles_n and_o lxx_o disciple_n the_o ●irst_n fruit_n of_o the_o spiritual_a israel_n under_o our_o lord_n christ_n will_v not_o commit_v so_o gross_a a_o inconsequence_n as_o not_o to_o subordinate_a they_o to_o the_o twelve_o he_o that_o admit_v that_o which_o i_o say_v even_o now_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o lxx_o disciple_n whatsoever_o dignity_n and_o respect_n they_o may_v have_v among_o the_o disciple_n by_o be_v so_o send_v do_v hold_v any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o it_o but_o that_o which_o they_o be_v design_v to_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n must_v also_o allow_v that_o upon_o such_o designation_n both_o the_o lxx_o and_o other_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v presbyter_n or_o elder_n only_o suppose_v the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n to_o be_v relative_a to_o the_o body_n of_o those_o whereof_o they_o be_v presbyter_n there_o will_v be_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o apostle_n as_o between_o the_o twelve_o prince_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n to_o who_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n resort_v which_o can_v not_o be_v end_v at_o home_n and_o every_o little_a piepouder_n judge_n that_o can_v decide_v alone_o or_o with_o two_o more_o upon_o compromise_n wherefore_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v with_o they_o who_o think_v it_o so_o convenient_a to_o say_v that_o those_o elder_n of_o act_n xi_o 30._o be_v presbyter_n of_o the_o local_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o when_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v both_o a_o thing_n the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n be_v but_o yet_o in_o the_o cradle_n and_o therefore_o those_o of_o judea_n and_o
way_n allow_v that_o other_o church_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o sentence_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o end_n be_v of_o near_a interest_n and_o concernment_n to_o they_o all_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o victor_n or_o of_o his_o church_n or_o then_o uniformity_n in_o this_o point_n which_o be_v but_o the_o mean_a to_o obtain_v it_o which_o as_o it_o be_v true_a so_o be_v it_o indeed_o the_o reason_n that_o irenaeus_n allege_v to_o victor_n ●o_o divert_v he_o from_o that_o resolution_n in_o eusebius_n eccl._n hist_o v._o 25._o 26._o where_o you_o may_v see_v that_o his_o credit_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v communion_n with_o both_o prevail_v to_o void_a those_o leter_n which_o victor_n have_v issue_v to_o break_v of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v wish_v to_o show_v you_o better_a mark_n both_o of_o the_o dependence_n of_o church_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o also_o that_o this_o superiority_n be_v regular_a and_o not_o sovereign_a as_o that_o of_o a_o monarch_n when_o the_o great_a of_o inferior_a church_n have_v recourse_n and_o respect_n to_o it_o as_o the_o centre_n of_o their_o communion_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o absolute_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ni●aea_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v reasonable_a for_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n to_o stand_v out_o with_o it_o whereby_o you_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_a council_n the_o business_n of_o novatianus_n will_v not_o require_v many_o word_n to_o evidence_n the_o same_o consequence_n by_o it_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o business_n and_o the_o calamity_n thereof_o suffer_v a_o schism_n within_o her_o own_o bowel_n the_o occasion_n of_o it_o and_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o world_n whither_o intestine_a dissension_n do_v not_o discover_v the_o respect_n all_o man_n owe_v to_o their_o neighbour_n by_o the_o need_n they_o have_v of_o they_o for_o the_o compose_n of_o it_o but_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o occasion_n of_o advantage_n but_o of_o term_n of_o right_a that_o church_n have_v get_v two_o head_n cornelius_n and_o novatianus_n who_o be_v then_o judge_n which_o side_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n ●o_o that_o the_o other_o party_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v and_o join_v with_o it_o for_o have_v it_o be_v a_o law_n that_o oblige_v the_o whole_a church_n that_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v away_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o penance_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o communion_n any_o more_o which_o be_v the_o motive_n and_o ground_n why_o novatianus_n be_v make_v bishop_n against_o cornelius_n certain_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n must_v have_v acknowledge_v novatianus_n who_o maintain_v it_o not_o cornelius_n who_o wave_v it_o notwithstanding_o that_o cornelius_n be_v make_v by_o sixteen_o bishop_n of_o the_o than_o resort_v of_o that_o church_n novatianus_n but_o by_o three_o for_o though_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n require_v only_o three_o bishop_n or_o two_o at_o least_o to_o the_o ordain_v of_o a_o bishop_n may_v very_o well_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o iv_o canon_n of_o nicaea_n which_o provide_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o resort_n either_o present_a or_o under_o their_o hand_n refer_v themselves_o to_o three_o that_o be_v present_a yet_o be_v it_o plain_a that_o the_o act_n of_o three_o o●_n two_o at_o least_o be_v accept_v upon_o presumption_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n an●●●●_n dispatch_v of_o business_n because_o ordination_n will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v unreasonable_o troublesome_a but_o this_o canonical_a advantage_n of_o cornelius_n his_o c●use_n can_v no●_n have_v weigh_v against_o the_o novatian_o plea_n have_v it_o be_v indeed_o a_o 〈…〉_o ●●ds_n law_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o apostate_n be_v not_o readmit_v ●o_o 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o not_o only_o the_o novatian_o stand_v upon_o but_o afterward_o 〈◊〉_d ●●●_o persecution_n of_o diocletian_a the_o meletian_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o 〈…〉_o ●o_o other_o quarrel_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o epiphanius_n haer._n lxviii_o in_o th●●_n 〈…〉_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n must_v have_v oversway_n 〈…〉_o of_o the_o re●ort_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o great_a part_n wh●●●_n 〈…〉_o for_o cornelius_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o point_n hitherto_o not_o decide●_n 〈…〉_o questionable_a in_o the_o church_n therefore_o it_o come_v to_o the_o sentence_n 〈…〉_o now_o it_o be_v a_o question_n not_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o those_o who_o make_v 〈…〉_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n monarch_n over_o the_o whole_a how_o then_o th●_n 〈…〉_o give_v law_n to_o that_o church_n shall_v depend_v on_o other_o church_n as_o here_o 〈…〉_o i●_n do_v for_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o christianity_n whether_o in_o matter_n o●_n 〈…〉_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o dispute_n or_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n 〈…〉_o call_v in_o question_n be_v that_o which_o make_v the_o novatian_o whither_o 〈…〉_o schismatic_n not_o acknowledge_v cornelius_n after_o that_o he_o be_v a●knowle●●_n 〈◊〉_d ●y_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n o●_n bengochia_n that_o be_v the_o synod_n whereof_o that_o church_n be_v the_o he●●_n 〈…〉_o a_o return_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o favour_n they_o do_v it_o in_o 〈◊〉_d corn●l●us_n which_o they_o make_v great_a difficulty_n to_o do_v a_o great_a while_n as_o you_o 〈…〉_o by_o that_o which_o i_o relate_v in_o the_o first_o book_n for_o suppose_v that_o 〈…〉_o of_o antiochia_n do_v no_o more_o in_o the_o business_n then_o right_o require_v yet_o 〈…〉_o go_v he_o that_o have_v right_o do_v he_o may_v well_o acknowledge_v himself_o 〈…〉_o that_o do_v he_o right_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n s._n cyprian_a and_o the_o chur●●_n 〈…〉_o with_o the_o dependence_n of_o it_o declare_v for_o cornelius_n from_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d with_o his_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o the_o dependence_n there●●_n 〈…〉_o information_n be_v win_v to_o their_o side_n neither_o can_v fabius_n an●_n 〈◊〉_d ch●r●●es_n that_o resort_v to_o antiochia_n have_v stand_v out_o without_o great_a mischievous_o whole_a and_o therefore_o what_o thank_v soever_o they_o may_v deserve_v of_o the_o church_n ●●_o rome_n for_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o such_o a_o distress_n of_o it_o who_o can_v say_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n oblige_v they_o to_o make_v it_o sovereign_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la which_o be_v divide_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la it_o be_v not_o when_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o unity_n o●_n the_o church_n oblige_v they_o each_o in_o their_o several_a rank_n to_o concur_v to_o that_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o by_o establish_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o business_n that_o ●ell_o out_o about_o rebaptise_v heretic_n that_o return_v to_o the_o church_n when_o we_o see_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n alone_o engage_v against_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o o●_n the_o east_n both_o for_o you_o must_v remember_v what_o i_o observe_v afore_o that_o tho●e_v who_o make_v the_o mo●t_a difficulty_n in_o disow_a novatianus_n be_v the_o same_o that_o stand_v for_o rebaptise_v heretic_n with_o the_o african_a church_n on_o their_o side_n we_o be_v ●ound_v to_o presume_v that_o many_o and_o great_a church_n depend_v upon_o it_o to_o weigh_v against_o so_o great_a a_o consent_n as_o oppose_v it_o for_o in_o point_n of_o fact_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o geat_a part_n that_o oblige_v the_o rest_n to_o join_v with_o it_o and_o in_o point_n of_o right_n the_o presumption_n i●_n peremptory_a that_o the_o great_a part_n ●ould_v not_o agree_v to_o determine_v against_o god_n law_n but_o walk_v within_o those_o bound_n which_o god_n have_v confine_v his_o church_n with_o we_o be_v not_o then_o to_o marvel_n so_o much_o at_o the_o heat_n which_o pass_v between_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o one_o side_n and_o s._n c●prian●or_a ●or_z cart●age_n and_o firmilianus_n chief_a bishop_n of_o pontus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n ●or_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o refer_v not_o themselves_o to_o stephen_n opinion_n concern_v god_n law_n who_o successor_n be_v now_o pretend_v infallible_a and_o yet_o do_v refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o
ground_n for_o council_n and_o for_o their_o authority_n which_o i_o have_v lay_v in_o the_o first_o book_n nor_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o give_v force_n to_o the_o act_n of_o they_o which_o i_o reserve_v for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o three_o bood_n but_o to_o evidence_n the_o constitution_n of_o they_o from_o whence_o their_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n must_v proceed_v i_o maintain_v here_o from_o the_o premise_n that_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n determine_v the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o represent_v his_o respective_a church_n in_o council_n and_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o council_n consist_v of_o bishop_n represent_v their_o respective_a church_n evidence_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o which_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o oblige_v either_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o that_o part_n which_o the_o council_n represent_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o vote_n the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o the_o apostle_n act._n xv._o be_v respective_a to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antiochia_n with_o those_o which_o be_v plant_v from_o thence_o by_o paul_n and_o barn_n 〈…〉_o make_v by_o a_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o oblige_v the_o whole_a church_n the_o el_n 〈…〉_o concur_v to_o the_o vote_n with_o the_o apostle_n those_o that_o will_v be_v so_o ridicul_fw-la 〈…〉_o for_o lay_v elder_n of_o presbyter_n but_o will_v never_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o five_o 〈…〉_o elder_n shall_v oblige_v the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n and_o the_o plantation_n 〈…〉_o y_fw-es be_v the_o elder_n who_o join_v with_o the_o apostle_n from_o who_o they_o can_v not_o be_v disjoined_n be_v able_a to_o oblige_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o act_n of_o choose_v mathias_n and_o the_o seven_o deacon_n act_n i._n vi_o which_o act_v concern_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v appearance_n that_o the_o authority_n which_o they_o always_o have_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v constitute_v be_v by_o that_o time_n know_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o allowance_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o when_o i_o grant_v that_o s._n paul_n seem_v to_o allow_v both_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o corinthian_n to_o eat_v thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n as_o god_n creature_n i_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o his_o authority_n can_v derogate_v from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o the_o church_n represent_v at_o the_o do_v of_o it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v do_v act._n xxi_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o authority_n may_v be_v that_o do_v it_o seem_v to_o extend_v no_o further_o than_o the_o occasion_n in_o hand_n that_o which_o remain_v then_o in_o the_o scripture_n agree_v perfect_o well_o with_o the_o original_a practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n instance_n evidence_v the_o sit_v of_o presbyter_n in_o council_n which_o i_o deny_v not_o must_v needs_o import_v the_o privilege_n of_o vote_v but_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o appear_v there_o appear_v so_o often_o to_o be_v particular_a by_o commission_n from_o their_o bishop_n and_z to_o supply_v their_o absence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n in_o the_o world_n to_o darken_v this_o evidence_n for_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n for_o can_v it_o possible_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v always_o represent_v his_o church_n in_o all_o council_n without_o choice_n or_o other_o act_n to_o depute_v he_o be_v he_o no_o more_o than_o the_o first_o of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v it_o not_o evident_a that_o the_o whole_a church_n always_o take_v he_o for_o the_o person_n without_o who_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n which_o whither_o in_o council_n or_o out_o of_o council_n never_o deal_v with_o his_o church_n but_o by_o he_o always_o with_o his_o church_n by_o his_o mean_n now_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n thus_o constitute_v though_o for_o peace_n sake_n and_o because_o a_o end_n must_v be_v have_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o council_n must_v come_v from_o number_n of_o vote_n which_o sway_v the_o determination_n of_o all_o assembly_n yet_o there_o be_v thereupon_o a_o respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o province_n or_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o those_o that_o vote_n do_v represent_v unless_o we_o will_v impute_v it_o to_o blame_v to_o those_o that_o suffer_v wrong_a if_o they_o submit_v not_o themselves_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o those_o who_o themselves_o have_v more_o right_a to_o oblige_v this_o consideration_n resolve_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o dependence_n of_o less_o church_n upon_o great_a church_n all_o stand_n in_o the_o likelihood_n of_o propagate_a christianity_n out_o of_o great_a city_n into_o the_o less_o and_o of_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o unity_n by_o submit_v less_o residence_n to_o great_a rather_o then_o on_o the_o contrary_n which_o be_v such_o a_o principle_n that_o all_o man_n of_o capacity_n will_v acknowledge_v but_o all_o will_v not_o stand_v convict_v of_o have_v not_o the_o church_n admit_v it_o in_o effect_n from_o their_o founder_n before_o they_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o by_o humane_a foresight_n upon_o this_o supposition_n the_o church_n can_v proper_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n who_o all_o have_v right_a to_o vote_n in_o council_n but_o by_o the_o greatness_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o church_n for_o who_o they_o serve_v concur_v to_o a_o vote_n and_o hereof_o there_o be_v many_o trace_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o mention_v the_o deputation_n of_o some_o few_o bishop_n represent_v numerous_a province_n which_o for_o distance_n of_o place_n or_o other_o peremptory_a hindrance_n can_v not_o be_v present_a to_o frequent_a as_o other_o for_o can_v this_o be_v a_o reasonable_a cause_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a in_o great_a number_n the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n have_v not_o always_o have_v nor_o ought_v always_o to_o have_v the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o definitive_a sentence_n but_o of_o ●●rong_a prejudices_fw-la to_o sway_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o there_o be_v never_o any_o council_n so_o true_o general_n that_o all_o part_n concern_v be_v represent_v by_o number_n of_o vo●es_n proportionable_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n for_o who_o they_o serve_v for_o certain_o great_a be_v the_o interest_n of_o great_a church_n which_o case_n whensoever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v those_o that_o be_v not_o content_a have_v reason_n to_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o other_o but_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o therefore_o the_o nnity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v that_o there_o be_v just_a presumption_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o decree_n that_o they_o will_v be_v admit_v by_o those_o who_o concur_v not_o to_o they_o as_o no_o less_o for_o their_o good_a then_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n infinite_a power_n remain_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o very_a preten●e_n of_o call_v a_o council_n for_o why_o so_o much_o trouble_n to_o obtain_v a_o vote_n that_o shall_v signify_v nothing_o without_o his_o consent_n his_o single_a sentence_n oblige_v no_o less_o these_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o aristocraty_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v original_o govern_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n unless_o we_o will_v think_v that_o a_o constant_a order_n vi●●ble_a in_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o can_v have_v come_v from_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n of_o christendom_n not_o prevent_v by_o any_o obligation_n and_o draw_v every_o part_n of_o it_o towards_o their_o several_a interest_n which_o make_v the_o obligation_n of_o council_n and_o their_o decree_n hard_o to_o be_v obtain_v but_o when_o once_o obtain_v more_o firm_a and_o sure_a as_o not_o tend_v to_o destroy_v the_o original_a way_n of_o maintain_v unity_n by_o the_o free_a correspondence_n and_o consent_n of_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v but_o to_o shorten_v the_o trouble_n of_o obtain_v it_o and_o if_o this_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o simplicity_n of_o apostolical_a christianity_n own_v it_o now_o because_o the_o greatness_n of_o church_n depend_v by_o the_o ground_n lay_v upon_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v in_o some_o sor●_n ambulatory_a till_o it_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o empire_n begin_v by_o adriane_n and_o complete_v by_o constantine_n my_o meaning_n will_v
it_o shall_v appear_v by_o eusebius_n that_o the_o councile_v of_o antiochia_n have_v create_v a_o new_a bishop_n and_o adjudge_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishop_n palace_n to_o he_o which_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la defend_v by_o force_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v appeal_v to_o by_o the_o party_n for_o execution_n adjudge_v the_o possession_n to_o he_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o italy_n shall_v account_v lawful_a bishop_n i_o suppose_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v many_o word_n to_o show_v any_o reasonable_a man_n the_o very_a term_n which_o i_o hold_v in_o this_o sentence_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o church_n the_o force_n and_o execution_n of_o it_o come_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o have_v purpose_v here_o to_o examine_v some_o of_o those_o instance_n produce_v in_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la cap._n x._o some_o passage_n of_o church_n writer_n allege_v in_o the_o oxford_n doctor_n paraenefis_n to_o prove_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n mere_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o secular_a because_o limitable_a by_o it_o but_o have_v debate_v thus_o far_o the_o bound_n between_o god_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o find_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o limitation_n of_o god_n law_n the_o force_n whereof_o come_v from_o god_n general_a law_n in_o sound_v the_o church_n i_o find_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n to_o distrust_v he_o that_o admit_v it_o as_o one_o to_o be_v turn_v aside_o with_o pretence_n of_o so_o vast_a consequence_n upon_o such_o slight_a appearance_n i_o shall_v therefore_o thus_o turn_v he_o loose_v to_o apply_v the_o general_a ground_n upon_o which_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o particular_n that_o may_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n only_o one_o i_o must_v not_o leave_v behind_o i_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o invest●●ures_n of_o church_n as_o carry_v in_o it_o the_o mean_n of_o change_v the_o regular_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o i_o own_o into_o the_o pretence_n of_o that_o infinite_a power_n which_o infallibility_n speak_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o my_o purpose_n to_o state_n the_o case_n in_o debate_n because_o it_o will_v require_v the_o examine_n of_o many_o record_n in_o point_n of_o fact_n not_o advance_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o right_a a_o whit_n more_o than_o suppose_v it_o state_v for_o suppose_v the_o investiture_n of_o a_o church_n to_o signify_v a_o right_n of_o contradict_v a_o election_n or_o to_o signify_v a_o right_n of_o deliver_v possession_n no_o man_n admit_v the_o premise_n can_v deny_v that_o all_o prince_n and_o state_n that_o be_v christiane_n have_v ●●_o they_o a_o right_a to_o do_v both_o though_o the_o term_n of_o investiture_n seem_v proper_o to_o signify_v only_o the_o latter_a as_o signify_v the_o ceremony_n of_o invest_v some_o man_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n for_o if_o the_o church_n be_v protect_v in_o the_o right_n of_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o upon_o the_o premise_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o upon_o the_o state_n acknowledge_v the_o church_n as_o found_v by_o god_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o must_v needs_o be_v protect_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n will_v require_v that_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v enable_v to_o except_v against_o any_o man_n person_n as_o prejudicall_a to_o the_o state_n and_o to_o render_v no_o account_n of_o such_o exception_n to_o any_o man_n as_o have_v no_o superior_a in_o that_o trust_n to_o who_o to_o render_v it_o but_o if_o under_o the_o title_n of_o investiture_n the_o right_a of_o elect_v and_o consecrationg_a original_o resident_a in_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o each_o church_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n by_o the_o force_n thereof_o constrain_a each_o party_n to_o do_v their_o own_o part_n in_o admit_v the_o nomination_n thereof_o whether_o allow_v it_o or_o not_o whatsoever_o trouble_v any_o sovereign_n procure_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n be_v mee●_n wrong_v and_o in_o a_o wrong_a cause_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n settle_v the_o right_n that_o concur_v to_o the_o do_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o quality_n which_o itself_o creat_v but_o this_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n or_o all_o the_o church_n have_v any_o right_a to_o depose_v such_o a_o prince_n or_o to_o move_v war_n against_o such_o a_o state_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o may_v be_v do_v because_o that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o temporal_a power_n that_o be_v sovereign_a which_o the_o church_n have_v not_o in_o point_n of_o right_n but_o usurp_v in_o point_n of_o fact_n by_o so_o do_v he_o that_o can_v enjoin_v another_o man_n either_o to_o eject_v a_o prince_n or_o destroy_v a_o state_n upon_o what_o term_n soever_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o when_o that_o be_v do_v as_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o tenor_n of_o this_o world_n to_o depend_v upon_o christianity_n so_o he_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a in_o the_o world_n that_o own_v he_o in_o the_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o title_n of_o christianity_n so_o the_o pope_n have_v certain_o a_o wrong_a cause_n in_o stir_v war_n which_o they_o have_v no_o title_n to_o do_v the_o emperor_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o right_a or_o a_o wrong_a cause_n which_o god_n will_v punish_v by_o suffer_v the_o pope_n to_o move_v war_n without_o a_o title_n the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n must_v judge_v though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o war_n both_o party_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n insist_v upon_o that_o which_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o insist_v upon_o for_o the_o term_n of_o peace_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o bring_v the_o pope_n to_o this_o height_n of_o real_o and_o actual_o claim_v temporal_a power_n over_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sovereign_a over_o sovereign_n by_o move_v war_n to_o destroy_v prince_n and_o state_n i_o will_v suppose_v here_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o italian_a force_n from_o the_o emperor_n leo_n isaurus_n for_o eject_v all_o image_n out_o of_o church_n and_o that_o he_o in_o reprisall_n for_o it_o seize_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o translate_v the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a through_o the_o same_o upon_o his_o church_n of_o constantinople_n for_o in_o reprisall_n for_o this_o pepin_n who_o usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n pope_n zachary_n have_v allow_v at_o the_o request_n of_o pope_n steven_n constrain_a the_o l●mbards_n to_o render_v or_o to_o forbear_v those_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o the_o emperor_n at_o constantinople_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v any_o more_o against_o they_o bestow_v they_o upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o his_o own_o protection_n as_o the_o case_n sufficient_o show_v especial_o admit_v the_o charter_n of_o ludovieus_fw-la pius_fw-la his_o grandchild_n to_o be_v but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n act_n save_v the_o difference_n of_o that_o title_n under_o which_o they_o be_v do_v for_o the_o charter_n of_o ludovicus_n pius_n in_o sigonins_n de_fw-la regno_fw-la italiae_fw-la iu._n manifest_o reserve_v the_o sovereignty_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n remit_v both_o the_o fruit_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o to_o the_o church_n charge_v himself_o to_o protect_v it_o in_o the_o same_o which_o burden_n we_o must_v needs_o understand_v that_o pepin_n by_o his_o grant_n do_v undertake_v see_v that_o in_o point_n of_o fact_n the_o church_n can_v neither_o undertake_v to_o hold_v they_o against_o the_o lombard●_n nor_o against_o the_o empire_n which_o till_o this_o act_n it_o acknowledge_v sovereign_n whatsoever_o in_o point_n of_o right_n it_o may_v do_v the_o act_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a come_v between_o these_o two_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o lombard_n that_o be_v his_o own_o sovereignty_n in_o reason_n must_v needs_o seem_v to_o have_v give_v the_o form_n to_o the_o act_n of_o his_o son_n the_o power_n of_o this_o line_n decay_v in_o italy_n and_o those_o who_o have_v attempt_v to_o succeed_v it_o fail_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o among_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n that_o contract_v with_o the_o german_n to_o invest_v they_o in_o the_o same_o sovereignty_n which_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o his_o line_n as_o king_n of_o lombardy_n by_o conquest_n or_o as_o declare_v emperor_n by_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v then_o the_o pope_n whatsoever_o that_o declaration_n may_v signify_v the_o pope_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o city_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n appear_v most_o considerable_a while_o the_o german_n through_o their_o strength_n at_o home_n be_v able_a to_o
it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o authority_n which_o s._n paul_n give_v timothy_n and_o titus_n as_o his_o epistle_n to_o they_o evidence_n be_v respective_a to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crect_n or_o at_o the_o most_o those_o church_n which_o resort_v to_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o enable_v thereby_o to_o constitute_v bishop_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o say_a church_n as_o also_o their_o deacon_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o same_o 1_o tim._n ii_o 5._o titus_n i._o 6-9_a the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n which_o s._n paul_n send_v for_o to_o ephesus_n have_v authority_n respective_a to_o the_o church_n there_o mean_v but_o receive_v from_o s._n paul_n as_o his_o direction_n and_o exhortation_n intimate_v act_n xx._n 17_o 28-21_a so_o do_v the_o elder_n which_o he_o and_o barnabas_n ordain_v in_o the_o church_n act_n fourteen_o 28._o the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n heb._n xiii_o 7_o 17._o james_n v._n 14._o 1_o pet._n v._n 15_a and_o of_o the_o thessalonian_o and_o philippian_n 1_o thess_n v._o 12_o 13._o phil._n i._n 1._o and_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n have_v their_o seven_o angel_n which_o the_o epistle_n which_o the_o spirit_n direct_v s._n john_n to_o write_v they_o do_v show_n that_o they_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o authority_n apoc._n i._n 20._o ii_o iii_o so_o as_o long_o as_o the_o scripture_n last_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a authority_n whether_o derive_v from_o or_o concurrent_a with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o must_v needs_o make_v the_o church_n one_o body_n during_o that_o time_n whatsoever_o privilege_n can_v be_v challenge_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o concurrence_n to_o the_o act_n either_o of_o each_o particular_a church_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o authority_n after_o the_o apostle_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o i_o shall_v seek_v far_o for_o evidence_n it_o shall_v susfice_v i_o to_o allege_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n alexandira_n antiochia_n and_o jerusalem_n record_v by_o eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n add_v thereunto_o thereunto_o the_o protestation_n of_o irenaeus_n iii_o 3._o that_o he_o can_v reckon_v those_o rhat_o receive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o apostle_n in_o all_o church_n though_o for_o brevity_n sake_n he_o insist_v only_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o tertullian_n the_o prescript_n cap._n xxxii_o who_o also_o allege_v the_o very_a chair_n which_o the_o apostle_n sit_v upon_o possess_v by_o those_o that_o succeed_v they_o in_o his_o time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o original_n of_o those_o epistle_n which_o they_o send_v to_o such_o church_n extant_a in_o his_o time_n i_o will_v also_o remember_v s._n augustine_n epistolâ_fw-la clxv_o and_o optatus_n lib._n ii_o allege_v the_o same_o succession_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o confound_v the_o donatist_n with_o for_o depart_v from_o the_o comminion_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o church_n that_o then_o communicate_v with_o it_o for_o what_o will_v any_o man_n in_o his_o right_a sense_n say_v to_o this_o that_o this_o authority_n come_v not_o from_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o it_o argue_v every_o one_o of_o these_o church_n to_o be_v a_o body_n by_o itself_o but_o not_o all_o of_o they_o to_o make_v one_o body_n which_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n he_o that_o say_v this_o must_v answer_v irenaeus_n allege_v for_o a_o reason_n why_o he_o instance_n only_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la propter_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la omnem_fw-la convenire_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la undique_fw-la sideles_fw-la for_o to_o this_o church_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o church_n that_o be_v the_o christian_n that_o be_v on_o all_o side_n shall_v resort_v because_o of_o the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o irenaeus_n to_o instance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o that_o all_o church_n do_v communicate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o resort_v to_o rome_n and_o all_o resort_n thither_o because_o it_o be_v the_o sear_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v say_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o church_n and_o potentior_fw-la principalitas_fw-la be_v not_o command_v of_o the_o church_n over_o other_o church_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o force_v the_o christian_n of_o all_o side_n to_o resort_v to_o rome_n again_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o donarist_n stand_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n do_v communicate_v with_o communicate_v with_o all_o church_n beside_o those_o of_o africa_n but_o that_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o donatist_n communicate_v with_o for_o they_o also_o have_v set_v up_o a_o church_n of_o their_o own_o at_o rome_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o communicate_v with_o how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o novatian_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o that_o of_o the_o donatist_n by_o the_o iv_o canon_n of_o nicaea_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o bishop_n be_v make_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n some_o of_o they_o as_o many_o as_o can_v meet_v the_o rest_n allow_v the_o proceed_n under_o their_o hand_n this_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v when_o there_o be_v church_n in_o all_o city_n of_o all_o province_n but_o the_o i_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n only_o require_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n for_o when_o christianity_n be_v thin_a sow_v if_o two_o or_o three_o shall_v take_v the_o care_n of_o provide_v a_o pastor_n for_o a_o church_n that_o be_v void_a their_o proceed_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v disow_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o neighbour_a church_n nor_o in_o particular_a by_o that_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n to_o which_o the_o city_n of_o the_o rest_n resort_v for_o justice_n the_o church_n of_o these_o chief_a city_n hold_v intelligence_n correspondence_n and_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n of_o other_o principal_a city_n those_o church_n which_o they_o own_v together_o with_o their_o ruler_n or_o whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o act_v on_o behalf_n of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v own_v by_o they_o in_o the_o same_o unity_n and_o correspondence_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v dead_a while_o the_o question_n depend_v whether_o those_o that_o have_v fall_v away_o in_o the_o persecution_n of_o decius_n shall_v be_v readmit_v to_o communion_n or_o not_o and_o the_o neighbour_n bishop_n be_v assemble_v sixteen_o of_o they_o ordain_v cornelius_n three_o of_o they_o novatianus_n who_o stand_v strict_o upon_o reject_v they_o whatsoever_o satisfaction_n they_o tender_v the_o church_n whether_o of_o these_o shall_v be_v receive_v be_v for_o a_o time_n questionable_a especial_o in_o the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n and_o those_o church_n which_o adheer_v to_o it_o until_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n they_o be_v induce_v to_o admit_v of_o cornelius_n without_o dispute_n all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o you_o have_v in_o eusebius_n eccl._n hist_n vi_o 42-46_a which_o be_v do_v there_o remain_v no_o further_a question_n that_o those_o who_o hold_v with_o cornelius_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v those_o that_o hold_v with_o novatianus_n remain_v excommunicate_a whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o communication_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o great_a church_n and_o the_o adherence_n of_o the_o less_o unto_o they_o whatsoever_o church_n communicate_v with_o any_o church_n communicate_v with_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o what_o quality_n soever_o a_o man_n be_v know_v in_o his_o own_o church_n in_o the_o same_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o any_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n be_v enough_o to_o evidence_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o a_o visible_a corporation_n consist_v of_o all_o church_n i_o must_v not_o here_o omit_v to_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o council_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o hold_v they_o and_o the_o obligation_n which_o the_o decree_n of_o they_o regular_o make_v be_v able_a to_o create_v to_o stand_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o if_o i_o do_v there_o can_v no_o further_a question_n remain_v whether_o the_o church_n be_v found_v for_o a_o corporation_n by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n when_o we_o see_v the_o part_n rule_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v to_o say_v
be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n be_v likewise_o invest_v with_o a_o right_n and_o due_a title_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n remission_n of_o s●nnes_n and_o everlasting_a life_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o that_o h●ve_v contract_v with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o god_n name_n that_o continue_v in_o that_o which_o they_o profess_v and_o undertake_v on_o ttheir_o part_n at_o their_o baptism_n they_o be_v assure_v of_o no_o less_o by_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v that_o power_n of_o the_o key_n by_o which_o man_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o church_n as_o s._n paul_n say_v at_o least_o that_o part_n of_o it_o that_o be_v see_v and_o exercise_v in_o this_o first_o office_n that_o the_o church_n can_v minister_v to_o a_o christian_n and_o see_v no_o man_n can_v challenge_v the_o privilege_n of_o that_o communion_n to_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v upon_o condition_n of_o that_o profession_n which_o baptism_n suppose_v unless_o he_o proceed_v to_o live_v according_a to_o it_o it_o can_v seem_v strange_a that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o purpose_n to_o communicate_v the_o sacrament_n thereof_o to_o those_o that_o receive_v i_o shall_v desire_v any_o man_n that_o count_v this_o s●r●nge_n to_o consider_v that_o which_o i_o quote_v even_o now_o out_o of_o epiphanius_n that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o tiberias_n be_v baptize_v by_o the_o bishop_n put_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o gold_n into_o his_o hand_n say_v offer_v for_o i_o for_o it_o be_v write_v whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o ●atrh_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v lose_a in_o heaven_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v in_o epiphanius_n and_o when_o s._n cyprian_n blame_v or_o forbid_v offer_v up_o the_o name_n or_o offer_v up_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o have_v fall_v away_o from_o the_o church_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n till_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n by_o penance_n do_v he_o not_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o deny_v the_o benefit_n of_o those_o prayer_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v with_o to_o they_o who_o have_v forfeit_v their_o right_n to_o it_o by_o fail_v of_o that_o which_o by_o their_o baptism_n they_o undertake_v as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n whosoever_o the_o eucharist_n be_v offer_v for_o that_o be_v whosoever_o have_v a_o part_n in_o those_o prayer_n which_o it_o be_v celebrate_v with_o be_v thereby_o declare_v loose_a by_o the_o church_n upon_o supposition_n that_o he_o be_v indeed_o what_o he_o profess_v and_o whatsoever_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o which_o take_v order_n that_o the_o offering_n of_o such_o or_o such_o shall_v or_o shall_v 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it_o to_o enable_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o with_o sincere_a christianity_n than_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o their_o body_n or_o than_o the_o same_o spirit_n be_v present_a in_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n natural_o be_v in_o the_o heaven_n for_o suppose_v that_o by_o faith_n alone_o without_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n a_o man_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n as_o by_o faith_n alone_o understand_v faith_n alone_o as_o s._n paul_n mean_v it_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o it_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v determine_v a_o visible_a act_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o due_a performance_n whereof_o he_o have_v annex_v a_o promise_n of_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n by_o our_o spirit_n no_o less_o then_o of_o the_o body_n ●nd_v blood_n of_o christ_n sacramental_o present_a by_o our_o body_n and_o if_o he_o have_v make_v the_o do_v of_o this_o a_o part_n of_o the_o christianity_n which_o under_o the_o title_n of_o faith_n alone_o in●i●leth_v to_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o who_o can_v be_v say_v to_o profess_v christianity_n that_o ow_v not_o such_o a_o ordinance_n upon_o such_o a_o promise_n then_o have_v he_o determine_v and_o limit_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o only_o justifi_v we_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o man_n christianity_n to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n but_o in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o same_o to_o that_o of_o the_o eucharist_n these_o be_v the_o first_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v resolve_v from_o the_o beginning_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n extend_v to_o the_o determine_n or_o limit_v of_o any_o thing_n requisite_a to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n the_o determination_n or_o limitation_n whereof_o by_o such_o a_o act_n as_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n to_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n become_v requisite_a to_o the_o communion_n of_o christian_n in_o 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which_o it_o stand_v upon_o other_o term_n but_o this_o i_o say_v that_o when_o the_o extremity_n of_o one_o party_n occasion_n the_o other_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o opposite_a extreme_a neither_o party_n seem_v clear_o excusable_a of_o the_o fault_n which_o the_o other_o commit_v in_o betake_v itself_o to_o the_o opposite_a extreme_a and_o then_o i_o say_v further_o that_o when_o secular_a force_n be_v apply_v to_o impose_v a_o burden_n which_o the_o experience_n of_o more_o in_o corrupt_a time_n have_v show_v that_o they_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o issue_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o tread_v down_o of_o christianity_n for_o maintain_v of_o the_o ●edge_n that_o shall_v sense_n it_o and_o therefore_o the_o proceed_n be_v void_v in_o all_o reason_n of_o law_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o that_o moderation_n which_o the_o argeement_n of_o both_o side_n may_v have_v preserve_v can_v not_o take_v place_n i_o be_o yet_o indebt_v to_o those_o of_o the_o congregation_n in_o a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n in_o church_n matter_n i_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v present_a at_o ordination_n at_o inflict_v of_o penance_n at_o council_n that_o the_o resolution_n of_o matter_n in_o debate_n pass_v under_o their_o knowledge_n that_o their_o consent_n concur_v to_o put_v they_o in_o force_n but_o i_o have_v also_o maintain_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o sovereign_n law_n to_o which_o all_o other_o law_n though_o never_o so_o much_o enact_v by_o the_o apostle_n never_o so_o evidenty_n couch_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v necessary_o subordinate_a as_o tend_v only_o to_o maintain_v unity_n by_o maintain_v order_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o those_o office_n for_o communion_n wherein_o the_o church_n subsi_v that_o in_o order_n hereto_o every_o church_n be_v a_o body_n tend_v to_o constitute_v one_o body_n of_o all_o church_n consist_v of_o all_o christian_n contain_v in_o 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purpose_n for_o which_o they_o be_v provide_v by_o that_o change_n which_o succeed_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n for_o how_o shall_v the_o sovereign_a law_n of_o unity_n take_v place_n how_o shall_v the_o church_n continue_v one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o second_o come_v of_o christ_n otherwise_o now_o this_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o matter_n concern_v their_o church_n though_o relate_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o know_v by_o they_o in_o point_n of_o fact_n to_o have_v have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o acco●ingly_o in_o the_o primative_a church_n of_o the_o age_n next_o the_o apostle_n yet_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o where_o command_v in_o point_n of_o right_n for_o a_o law_n of_o god_n to_o take_v place_n in_o all_o age_n i_o must_v therefore_o prescribe_v upon_o this_o account_n and_o do_v prescribe_v that_o when_o the_o world_n be_v come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n for_o example_n have_v declare_v themselves_o christian_n it_o can_v be_v any_o more_o for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v require_v to_o the_o validity_n of_o those_o act_n which_o concern_v the_o community_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n for_o than_o will_v it_o be_v no_o less_o unpossible_a to_o constitute_v one_o church_n of_o all_o church_n than_o it_o be_v for_o all_o independent_o to_o constitute_v a_o body_n that_o may_v be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o all_o their_o congregation_n each_o whereof_o they_o call_v a_o church_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o they_o shall_v demand_v the_o same_o regard_n to_o be_v have_v to_o each_o one_o of_o the_o people_n when_o all_o the_o people_n of_o a_o city_n and_o the_o bound_n thereof_o concur_v to_o constitute_v the_o church_n of_o a_o city_n and_o when_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o christian_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o city_n assemble_v at_o once_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n may_v also_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o matter_n concern_v their_o church_n but_o all_o this_o while_n i_o be_o not_o so_o simple_a as_o to_o grant_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n then_o require_v to_o the_o validity_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o church_n do_v consist_v in_o plurality_n of_o vote_n have_v easy_o huff_v out_o that_o ridiculous_a imagination_n that_o s._n paul_n and_o barnabas_n create_v elder_n by_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n testify_v by_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n the_o action_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v attribute_v to_o themselves_o not_o too_o the_o people_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n i_o mean_v in_o body_n as_o the_o people_n that_o be_v a_o quality_n distinct_a from_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o church_n as_o their_o superior_n and_o guide_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o community_n of_o it_o for_o be_v there_o any_o example_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o ever_o they_o go_v to_o the_o poll_n or_o count_v nose_n in_o pass_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o church_n which_o the_o people_n be_v acquaint_v with_o be_v there_o any_o such_o example_n in_o all_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o which_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o same_o course_n continue_v as_o under_o the_o apostle_n ordination_n be_v hold_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n that_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n they_o who_o know_v every_o man_n person_n may_v object_v against_o those_o who_o be_v in_o nomination_n if_o not_o they_o may_v consent_v by_o one_o vote_n of_o all_o that_o be_v call_v their_o suffrage_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n upon_o this_o occasion_n they_o may_v &_o do_v sometime_o step_v before_o their_o leader_n and_o demand_v such_o as_o like_v they_o best_o but_o so_o that_o if_o they_o forget_v themselves_o the_o clergy_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o admit_v their_o demand_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o neighbour_n bishop_n be_v bind_v by_o s._n paul_n instruction_n to_o timothy_n not_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o any_o for_o who_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v tertullian_n testify_v that_o mater_fw-la of_o excommunication_n be_v handle_v at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o case_n of_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o corinth_n in_o s._n paul_n be_v but_o neither_o be_v all_o matter_n handle_v before_o the_o people_n if_o the_o matter_n of_o s._n paul_n communicate_v with_o the_o jew_n be_v handle_v with_o the_o elder_n before_o the_o people_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o act_n xxi_o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o imagine_v suppose_v a_o church_n not_o to_o be_v a_o congregation_n but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o people_n can_v have_v satisfaction_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n when_o all_o the_o world_n be_v come_v into_o the_o church_n as_o for_o council_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n ridiculous_a to_o demand_v because_o the_o people_n concur_v to_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o at_o jerusalem_n act_v xv._o therefore_o that_o the_o act_n of_o council_n shall_v pass_v the_o people_n for_o when_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v both_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o form_n of_o hold_v the_o spanish_a councile_v which_o you_o have_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o council_n ●●t_n appear_v that_o there_o be_v provision_n make_v for_o the_o people_n to_o assist_v and_o see_v what_o be_v do_v at_o their_o council_n but_o so_o unreasonable_a be_v it_o to_o demand_v that_o the_o people_n consent_n to_o the_o act_n of_o council_n that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o
for_o all_o priest_n have_v by_o their_o order_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o of_o baptise_v and_o give_v the_o eucharist_n to_o those_o who_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n not_o their_o private_a judgement_n admit_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n which_o their_o private_a judgement_n stand_v charge_v with_o and_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v do_v upon_o such_o term_n be_v to_o as_o good_a effect_n towards_o god_n in_o the_o inward_a court_n of_o conscience_n as_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v do_v it_o but_o because_o there_o be_v case_n that_o concern_v the_o unity_n and_o good_a estate_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n whereof_o each_o man_n be_v a_o member_n other_o that_o may_v concern_v the_o whole_a other_o some_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n necessary_o require_v in_o ●●●ry_a church_n a_o power_n without_o which_o nothing_o of_o moment_n to_o the_o state_n thereof_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n in_o the_o outward_a court_n as_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n this_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o apostle_n this_o s._n paul_n instruction_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n this_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o seven_o church_n this_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o church_n before_o the_o reformation_n settle_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o i_o show_v you_o a_o peculiar_a act_n which_o bishop_n can_v do_v and_o priest_n can_v if_o i_o can_v only_o show_v you_o that_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n for_o whatsoever_o either_o law_n or_o unreprovable_a custom_n may_v enable_v a_o priest_n to_o do_v that_o he_o do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o bishop_n involve_v in_o pass_v that_o law_n or_o admit_v that_o custom_n and_o hereof_o the_o bishop_n peculiar_a right_n of_o sit_v in_o council_n be_v full_a evidence_n which_o if_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n can_v justify_v nothing_o else_o will_v be_v a_o act_n peculiar_a to_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a rule_n in_o the_o church_n that_o a_o priest_n shall_v not_o baptize_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o bishop_n nor_o give_v a_o bishop_n the_o eucharist_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v by_o his_o leave_n that_o he_o act_v as_o tertullian_n say_v of_o the_o right_n of_o baptise_v de_fw-fr bapt._n cap._n xvii_o so_o the_o canon_n which_o allow_v not_o a_o priest_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o communion_n that_o have_v do_v public_a penance_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n require_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o act_n that_o concern_v the_o body_n of_o it_o that_o ancient_a author_n that_o write_v the_o vii_o ordinibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la among_o s._n jeromes_n work_v reckon_v divers_a particular_n some_o whereof_o he_o complain_v that_o the_o bishop_n where_o he_o live_v do_v not_o suffer_v the_o priest_n to_o do_v do_v he_o therefore_o make_v bishop_n and_o priest_n all_o one_o certain_o he_o speak_v my_o sense_n and_o my_o term_n when_o he_o say_v the_o bishop_n be_v the_o priest_n law_n that_o bishop_n in_o council_n give_v law_n to_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n out_o of_o council_n that_o which_o be_v not_o otherwise_o determine_v nothing_o but_o his_o order_n can_v determine_v and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n compare_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n one_o with_o another_o for_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n import_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o baptise_v in_o bind_v and_o lose_v in_o the_o inward_a court_n in_o give_v the_o eucharist_n it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o order_n common_a to_o both_o but_o the_o use_n of_o it_o without_o limit_v any_o due_a bound_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o every_o priest_n will_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o suppose_v that_o power_n therefore_o which_o provide_v those_o limitation_n according_a to_o which_o the_o common_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v lawful_o ex●r●ised_v whether_o it_o be_v proper_o call_v jurisdiction_n or_o not_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o every_o church_n even_o by_o the_o common_a power_n of_o the_o key_n upon_o which_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v i_o can_v therefore_o allow_v the_o say_a author_n to_o complain_v that_o priest_n in_o his_o part●_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o do_v those_o act_n which_o in_o the_o fast_a in_o illyricum_n in_o africa_n they_o do_v do_v for_o all_o those_o part_n be_v govern_v by_o synod_n of_o bishop_n but_o i_o allow_v not_o his_o argument_n because_o a_o priest_n can_v celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v more_o it_o be_v more_o to_o the_o salvation_n of_o those_o that_o receive_v towards_o which_o the_o eucharist_n immediate_o work_v no_o less_o if_o a_o priest_n than_o if_o a_o bishop_n give_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o excommunicate_v or_o to_o restore_v he_o that_o be_v excommunicate_a that_o therefore_o some_o office_n may_v be_v do_v by_o both_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v no_o argument_n that_o both_o be_v one_o but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o be_v do_v by_o a_o priest_n let_v confirmation_n be_v the_o instance_n for_o our_o author_n instance_n in_o it_o certain_o there_o never_o be_v so_o great_a necessity_n for_o it_o as_o since_o all_o be_v baptize_v infant_n for_o it_o express_o renu_v the_o covenant_n of_o baptism_n not_o only_o in_o the_o conscience_n between_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n but_o as_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n imply_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o obligation_n then_o contract_v and_o of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v render_v for_o he_o that_o desire_v baptism_n of_o the_o church_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n desire_v it_o upon_o those_o term_n which_o the_o church_n tender_v and_o therefore_o he_o who_o be_v baptize_v a_o infant_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v submit_v to_o the_o same_o term_n in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v when_o he_o be_v baptize_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o say_v that_o none_o can_v be_v save_v that_o be_v not_o confirm_v for_o let_v he_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o within_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o want_v nothing_o necessary_a to_o the_o common_a salvation_n of_o christian_n but_o how_o effectual_a a_o mean_n the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o profession_n may_v be_v to_o oblige_v a_o man_n to_o his_o christianity_n and_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n let_v reason_n judge_n now_o s._n hierome_n say_v most_o true_o that_o this_o office_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n by_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o prerogative_n but_o be_v that_o a_o argument_n that_o his_o prerogative_n be_v not_o original_a but_o usurp_v to_o i_o it_o be_v not_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o eucharist_n of_o a_o priest_n as_o effectual_a to_o the_o inward_a man_n as_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o stand_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o the_o church_n our_o author_n acknowledge_v the_o same_o that_o s._n hierome_n advers._fw-la luciferianos_n teach_v demand_v only_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o priest_n to_o consecrate_v the_o chrism_n which_o they_o confirm_v with_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o he_o say_v be_v do_v in_o many_o church_n and_o protest_v not_o to_o impose_v law_n on_o the_o bishop_n who_o say_v he_o be_v law_n to_o the_o priest_n the_o suppose_a s._n ambrose_n say_v that_o in_o egypt_n priest_n do_v confirm_v in_o the_o bishop_n absence_n it_o be_v no_o news_n that_o gregory_n the_o great_a allow_v priest_n to_o confirm_v in_o sardinia_n epist_n iii_o 26._o for_o durandus_fw-la have_v make_v he_o a_o heretic_n for_o it_o in_o iv_o dist_n vii_o quaest_n iu._n and_o adriane_n himself_o afterward_o pope_n quaest_n de_fw-fr confirm_v in_o iv_o art_n ult_n yield_v thereupon_o that_o a_o pope_n may_v ●rr_v in_o determ_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o armenian_n by_o eugenius_n iv_o in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n acknowledge_v it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o priest_n the_o chrism_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n afore_o the_o limitation_n of_o necessity_n of_o the_o bishop_n absence_n of_o chrism_n consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n import_v his_o allowance_n and_o that_o his_o prerogative_n though_o as_o the_o case_n be_v now_o