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hand_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 4,517 5 10.4419 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61495 A discourse of Episcopacy and sacrilege by way of letter written in 1646 / by Richard Stewart ... Steward, Richard, 1593?-1651. 1683 (1683) Wing S5519; ESTC R15105 29,953 44

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church_n to_o another_o upon_o emergent_a occasion_n which_o i_o think_v they_o will_v not_o deny_v if_o so_o who_o know_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v transfer_v they_o to_o lay-land_n they_o profess_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o but_o continue_v they_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ministry_n i_o conceive_v the_o bishop_n answer_v will_v be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sacrilege_n to_o transfer_v land_n from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o but_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v much_o rapine_n and_o injustice_n the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v violate_v and_o so_o sin_n enough_o in_o the_o action_n man_n may_v be_v injurious_o put_v from_o the_o estate_n in_o which_o they_o have_v as_o good_a title_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o these_o same_o man_n that_o put_v they_o out_o to_o say_v then_o that_o the_o church_n land_n may_v be_v total_o give_v up_o because_o the_o epistler_n hope_v the_o parliament_n will_v commit_v no_o sacrilege_n 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and_o commons_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v and_o confirm_v their_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o in_o the_o second_o he_o swear_v a_o particular_a promise_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n edward_n and_o again_o more_o plain_a in_o the_o five_o clause_n he_o make_v the_o like_a promissory_a oath_n to_o the_o bishop_n alone_o in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o church_n that_o he_o will_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v to_o they_o all_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o due_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v their_o protector_n and_o defender_n where_o since_o he_o swear_v protection_n to_o the_o bishop_n by_o name_n it_o be_v plain_a he_o swear_v to_o maintain_v their_o order_n for_o he_o that_o swear_v he_o will_v take_v care_n that_o bishop_n be_v preserve_v in_o such_o and_o such_o right_n must_v needs_o swear_v to_o take_v care_n that_o bishop_n shall_v 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man_n but_o to_o man_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n to_o bishop_n of_o their_o church_n and_o whereas_o he_o swear_v to_o be_v their_o protector_n and_o defender_n to_o his_o power_n in_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n those_o word_n to_o his_o power_n may_v seem_v to_o acquit_v he_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o condition_n wherein_o all_o power_n be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o sir_n i_o will_v prove_v that_o a_o mistake_n for_o one_o of_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v his_o negative_a in_o parliament_n so_o that_o without_o he_o no_o law_n can_v be_v enact_v there_o since_o it_o be_v only_o the_o power_n royal_a that_o can_v make_v a_o law_n to_o be_v law_n so_o so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v pass_v a_o statute_n to_o take_v away_o the_o church_n land_n he_o protect_v it_o not_o
yet_o may_v alienate_v their_o land_n but_o none_o else_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o now_o prove_v so_o easy_a a_o task_n to_o bring_v churchman_n to_o such_o a_o alienation_n but_o the_o parliament_n may_v do_v it_o for_o say_v he_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n whosoever_o have_v land_n or_o good_n have_v they_o with_o this_o unseparable_a condition_n of_o limitation_n viz._n that_o the_o parliament_n may_v dispose_v of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n this_o you_o have_v tell_v i_o sir_n be_v strange_a doctrine_n for_o neither_o the_o parliament_n i_o hope_v he_o mean_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n do_v this_o as_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n or_o as_o be_v representative_a and_o so_o include_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n if_o as_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o any_o absolute_a prince_n may_v as_o lawful_o do_v the_o like_a and_o yet_o this_o have_v ever_o be_v hold_v tyrannical_a in_o the_o great_a turk_n as_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o justice_n and_o humanity_n indeed_o samuel_n tell_v the_o israelite_n that_o since_o they_o will_v needs_o change_v their_o theocracy_n the_o immediate_a government_n of_o god_n himself_o though_o it_o be_v into_o a_o monarchy_n the_o best_a of_o all_o humane_a government_n their_o king_n shall_v take_v your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n their_o field_n and_o their_o vineyard_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o shall_v cry_v and_o find_v no_o help_n yet_o the_o best_a divine_n think_v this_o will_v be_v most_o sinful_a and_o most_o unjust_a in_o those_o king_n and_o express_o against_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n who_o grant_v to_o every_o man_n his_o propriety_n only_o the_o prophet_n aver_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v punishable_a in_o he_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n since_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n it_o be_v in_o no_o subject_n 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destroy_v his_o whole_a estate_n except_o then_o only_o when_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n make_v he_o liable_a to_o so_o high_a a_o censure_n but_o grant_v this_o doctrine_n be_v true_a in_o man_n land_n yet_o sure_o it_o will_v not_o hold_v in_o god_n for_o since_o in_o magnâ_fw-la chartâ_fw-la that_o have_v receive_v by_o parliament_n at_o least_o thirty_o confirmation_n the_o land_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v give_v to_o god_n and_o promise_v there_o make_v that_o the_o church_n her_o whole_a right_n and_o liberties_n shall_v be_v hold_v inviolable_a sure_o the_o kingdom_n must_v keep_v what_o she_o have_v thus_o promise_v to_o god_n and_o must_v not_o now_o think_v to_o tell_v he_o of_o imply_v condition_n or_o limitation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a scorn_n put_v upon_o he_o that_o man_n shall_v make_v this_o grand_a promise_n to_o their_o maker_n and_o then_o tell_v he_o after_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n that_o their_o meaning_n be_v to_o take_v it_o back_o at_o their_o pleasure_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o good_a pagan_a that_o will_v not_o blush_v at_o this_o deal_n and_o conclude_v that_o if_o christian_n may_v thus_o use_v their_o god_n without_o doubt_n he_o be_v no_o god_n at_o all_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v he_o they_o sometime_o dispose_v some_o part_n in_o subsidy_n and_o other_o tax_n the_o parliament_n dispose_v part_n of_o man_n estate_n in_o subsidy_n and_o without_o their_o consent_n ergo_fw-la it_o may_v dispose_v of_o all_o the_o church-land_n though_o the_o churchman_n themselves_o shall_v in_o downright_a term_n contradict_v it_o sure_o sir_n this_o account_n be_v neither_o worth_n a_o answer_n nor_o a_o smile_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o have_v oft_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o parliament_n in_o justice_n can_v destroy_v no_o man_n estate_n though_o private_a or_o if_o upon_o necessity_n it_o may_v need_v this_o or_o that_o man_n land_n for_o some_o public_a use_n yet_o the_o court_n be_v bind_v in_o justice_n to_o make_v that_o man_n amends_o subsidy_n you_o say_v be_v impose_v salvo_n contenento_fw-la so_o that_o a_o duke_n may_v still_o live_v like_o a_o duke_n and_o a_o gentleman_n like_o a_o gentleman_n be_v it_o not_o so_o with_o the_o clergy_n too_o by_o your_o own_o consent_n indeed_o and_o not_o otherwise_o they_o be_v often_o impose_v and_o pay_v by_o they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v burden_n which_o they_o may_v bear_v salvo_n contenento_n they_o be_v pay_v not_o out_o of_o god_n propriety_n by_o alienate_v his_o land_n but_o out_o of_o the_o usus_fw-la fructus_fw-la they_o receive_v from_o god_n and_o so_o the_o name_n do_v go_v on_o to_o their_o successor_n so_o that_o to_o infer_v from_o any_o of_o these_o usage_n that_o the_o land_n of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n may_v be_v whole_o alienate_v from_o the_o church_n be_v a_o inference_n that_o will_v prevail_v with_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v lead_v by_o strong_a passion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o make_v very_o little_a use_n 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attempt_v to_o make_v void_a their_o gift_n that_o their_o meaning_n be_v plain_a that_o such_o land_n shall_v remain_v go_n for_o ever_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la these_o gift_n be_v confirm_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o england_n she_o shall_v have_v all_o her_o whole_a right_n and_o liberty_n inviolable_a and_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o tacit_a condition_n in_o that_o selfsame_a law_n that_o they_o may_v be_v violate_v no_o marvel_n if_o with_o we_o man_n can_v trust_v man_n if_o god_n himself_o must_v not_o trust_v our_o law_n and_o if_o that_o charter_n or_o any_o else_o make_v by_o succeed_a prince_n do_v indeed_o confirm_v such_o donation_n as_o without_o all_o doubt_n they_o do_v sure_o they_o must_v confirm_v they_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o the_o donor_n make_v they_o for_o so_o do_v all_o other_o confirmation_n i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o total_a disinherison_n there_o can_v be_v in_o law_n any_o such_o tacit_a condition_n or_o limitation_n as_o the_o epistler_n speak_v of_o for_o i_o have_v show_v you_o such_o to_o be_v tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a in_o a_o private_a subject_n estate_n therefore_o in_o god_n they_o be_v much_o more_o unjust_a because_o we_o be_v sure_o he_o can_v offend_v and_o the_o tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a meaning_n can_v be_v call_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n the_o letter_n go_v on_o beside_o it_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a that_o the_o donor_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v preserve_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v in_o their_o own_o and_o give_v they_o to_o a_o great_a and_o sure_a right_o than_o they_o have_v themselves_o the_o lay-donor_n may_v preserve_v they_o thus_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n suppose_v he_o but_o a_o honest_a