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hand_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 4,517 5 10.4419 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61104 Chrysomeson, a golden meane, or, A middle way for Christians to walk by wherein all seekers of truth and shakers in the faith may find the true religion independing upon mans invention, and be established therein : intended as a key to Christianity, as a touchstone for a traveller, as a probe for a Protestant, as a sea-mark for a sailor : in a Christian dialogue between Philalethes and his friend Mathetes, seeking satisfaction / by Benjamin Spencer ...; Way to everlasting happinesse Spencer, Benjamin, b. 1595? 1659 (1659) Wing S4944; ESTC R13439 363,024 312

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by_o blessing_n he_o indeed_o the_o word_n in_o greek_a be_v both_o the_o same_o but_o ordination_n be_v express_v by_o another_o word_n act_n 14.23_o and_o when_o they_o have_v ordain_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n and_o have_v pray_v with_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o divine_a institution_n not_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n in_o a_o choice_n of_o any_o vid._n act._n 10_o 41_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o you_o will_v say_v that_o timothy_n ordination_n though_o speak_v of_o twice_o yet_o it_o only_o show_v that_o st_n paul_n and_o the_o presbytery_n be_v associate_v in_o the_o work_n you_o will_v hardly_o find_v calvin_n so_o to_o interpret_v 1_o tim._n 4.14_o in_o his_o institution_n but_o be_v it_o so_o 4._o so_o chryl_n hom_n 13._o in_o 1_o ad_fw-la tim._n cap._n 4._o that_o presbytery_n be_v a_o company_n of_o elder_n whereas_o calvin_n say_v they_o be_v bishop_n yet_o you_o can_v by_o that_o prove_v that_o preach_v elder_n be_v of_o the_o same_o antiquity_n with_o the_o apostle_n except_o you_o take_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o only_o for_o such_o elder_n nor_o yet_o that_o preach_a elder_n save_v the_o apostle_n be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o bishop_n mathe._n i_o pray_v sir_n make_v that_o forth_o to_o i_o that_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a antiquity_n and_o dignity_n with_o bishop_n phila._n you_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o both_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v both_o at_o first_o include_v in_o the_o apostle_n only_o as_o 1_o pet._n 5.1_o the_o apostle_n peter_n there_o call_v himself_o a_o co-eld_a while_o he_o exhort_v elder_n yet_o that_o prove_v not_o that_o peter_n be_v only_o a_o elder_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o more_o than_o it_o prove_v that_o those_o elder_n to_o who_o he_o then_o write_v be_v all_o apostle_n for_o none_o dare_v join_v themselves_o to_o the_o apostle_n in_o commission_n 5.13_o act_n 5.13_o till_o they_o have_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v they_o and_o therefore_o no_o doubt_n those_o that_o minister_v have_v their_o approbation_n and_o appointment_n first_o from_o they_o except_o they_o have_v a_o immediate_a call_n from_o god_n as_o paul_n have_v from_o heaven_n and_o ananias_n in_o a_o vision_n to_o go_v and_o baptize_v paul_n but_o their_o ordinary_a way_n be_v to_o give_v commission_n by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o ordination_n therefore_o we_o read_v act_n 6.3_o that_o they_o appoint_v the_o seven_o elect_a deacon_n and_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o though_o they_o have_v the_o holy_a ghost_n before_o that_o act_v 6.3_o yet_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o officiate_v that_o duty_n till_o then_o act_v 6.6_o so_o also_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n be_v separate_v by_o command_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o particular_a work_n to_o which_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o and_o they_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o to_o that_o work_n approve_v so_o we_o find_v that_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n at_o lystra_n iconium_n and_o antioch_n act_v 14.22_o 23._o till_o which_o time_n we_o read_v not_o of_o the_o word_n elder_n nor_o of_o ordination_n which_o power_n of_o ordination_n so_o far_o as_o i_o see_v be_v ever_o keep_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o such_o who_o they_o make_v superintendent_o over_o many_o church_n so_o paul_n have_v make_v titus_n superintendent_n or_o bishop_n over_o crect_n appoint_v he_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n 3._o calvin_n institu_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o which_o power_n i_o find_v not_o give_v to_o every_o inferior_a presbyter_n nor_o yet_o to_o many_o of_o they_o associate_v without_o a_o superintendent_n i_o know_v some_o may_v say_v that_o those_o that_o send_v barnabas_n and_o saul_n be_v not_o apostle_n i_o answer_v though_o none_o of_o the_o twelve_o yet_o of_o the_o second_o order_n namely_o apostolical_a prophet_n such_o as_o be_v speak_v of_o eph._n 4.11_o not_o by_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v but_o by_o expound_v the_o divine_a oracle_n 12._o ambrose_n in_o 1_o cor_fw-la 12._o who_o in_o that_o time_n be_v no_o less_o than_o bishop_n for_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o of_o the_o 72_o disciple_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o mere_a presbyter_n that_o ever_o take_v upon_o they_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o therefore_o when_o philip_n have_v convert_v some_o people_n at_o samaria_n the_o apostle_n send_v peter_n and_o john_n to_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o 8._o act_n 8._o by_o which_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o a_o holy_a consignation_n eph._n 1.13_o not_o for_o miraculous_a operation_n mathe._n what_o other_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n phila._n as_o they_o be_v more_o ancient_a that_o by_o they_o presbyter_n may_v be_v ordain_v so_o they_o be_v of_o more_o dignity_n and_o authority_n than_o any_o mere_a 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s._n paul_n to_o put_v some_o to_o silence_n tit._n 1.11_o as_o well_o as_o to_o rebuke_v other_o v._o 10._o yea_o to_o excommunicate_v some_o tit._n 3.10_o luciferi_fw-la hieron_n 〈◊〉_d luciferi_fw-la by_o this_o mean_n faction_n be_v prevent_v which_o else_o likely_a may_v have_v make_v in_o time_n as_o many_o schismatics_n as_o priest_n some_o people_n cry_v up_o paul_n other_o apollos_n other_o cephas_n 1_o cor._n 1.12_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o set_v up_o bishop_n in_o divers_a city_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o other_o in_o place_n and_o authority_n still_o above_o presbyter_n 6._o aug._n count_v manich._n epi._n c._n 4._o to_o 6._o which_o succession_n have_v keep_v people_n still_o in_o the_o lap_n of_o the_o church_n who_o prosperity_n have_v much_o depend_v upon_o their_o power_n and_o dignity_n and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o continue_a succession_n of_o they_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n sufficient_o declare_v and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v always_o in_o high_a dignity_n than_o presbyter_n must_v needs_o be_v allow_v or_o else_o the_o apostle_n leave_v the_o church_n in_o unwarrantable_a parity_n contrary_a to_o christ_n example_n who_o give_v the_o twelve_o apostle_n a_o high_a title_n than_o the_o 72_o disciple_n 10._o luke_n 10._o and_o so_o do_v they_o set_v other_o above_o presbyter_n and_o these_o we_o find_v sometime_o call_v apostle_n i._o of_o the_o second_o order_n 1.19_o gal._n 1.19_o so_o james_n the_o lord_n brother_n be_v call_v a_o apostle_n yet_o he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o twelve_o and_o also_o many_o other_o call_v so_o 1_o cor._n 15.7_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o twelve_o neither_o this_o no_o doubt_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o precedency_n as_o epaphroditus_n be_v call_v the_o messenger_n or_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n 3._o phil_n 2.25_o theod._n in_o 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o what_o be_v that_o say_v theodoret_n but_o their_o bishop_n namely_o of_o that_o church_n the_o twelve_o be_v always_o in_o scripture_n call_v the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n because_o they_o have_v from_o he_o their_o immediate_a divine_a mission_n but_o other_o that_o have_v only_o apostolic_a ordination_n they_o be_v only_o call_v apostle_n or_o apostle_n i_o bishop_n of_o such_o church_n as_o gal._n 1.19_o and_o 2_o cor._n 8.23_o and_o this_o appear_v further_a that_o such_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n because_o christ_n commend_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n for_o try_v those_o that_o say_v they_o be_v apostle_n but_o be_v not_o these_o that_o be_v try_v can_v be_v none_o of_o the_o twelve_o for_o they_o be_v all_o know_v to_o that_o angel_n if_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n live_v but_o it_o be_v most_o like_a to_o be_v some_o that_o like_a diotrephes_n seek_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o a_o apostolical_a bishop_n which_o be_v above_o the_o
heres_fw-la lib._n 1._o haer_fw-mi 27._o hier._n in_o jac._n theod._n in_o phil._n cap._n 1._o and_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n while_o they_o live_v and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o other_o faithful_a man_n afterward_o james_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o say_v eusebius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o and_o st_n jerome_n say_v the_o apostle_n ordain_v he_o so_o and_o theodoret_n upon_o the_o philip._n chap._n 1._o say_v that_o epaphroditus_n have_v the_o episcopal_a office_n settle_v on_o he_o because_o paul_n call_v he_o their_o apostle_n eph._n 2.25_o mathe._n why_o be_v not_o bishop_n trust_v with_o the_o church_n at_o the_o first_o erect_v of_o it_o phila._n because_o the_o church_n have_v at_o first_o more_o need_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n 75._o epiph._n count_v aerium_fw-la lib._n 3._o ho._n 75._o for_o whilst_o the_o apostle_n continue_v near_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v plant_v church_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n save_v themselves_o by_o their_o presence_n letter_n or_o messenger_n but_o when_o they_o be_v final_o to_o forsake_v those_o part_n than_o they_o do_v secure_v the_o church_n by_o fit_a substitute_n 2._o sufficient_a man_n for_o the_o office_n be_v very_o scarce_o to_o be_v have_v as_o phil._n 2._o i_o have_v no_o man_n like_o timotheus_n who_o will_v faithful_o care_v for_o your_o matter_n for_o all_o seek_v their_o own_o 8._o calv._n insilt_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o 3._o faction_n begin_v by_o the_o equality_n of_o presbyter_n as_o some_o among_o the_o galathian_o set_v up_o circumcision_n so_o phil._n 3._o some_o be_v call_v dog_n and_o evil_a worker_n and_o be_v the_o enemy_n to_o the_o cross_n so_o col._n 2._o some_o burden_v the_o church_n with_o tradition_n other_o corrupt_v the_o gospel_n with_o philosophy_n 2._o col._n 2._o so_o some_o impugn_a the_o resurrection_n 1_o cor._n 15._o and_o col._n 2._o other_o feign_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n 2_o thes_n 2._o many_o wolf_n enter_v foretell_v act_v 20._o and_o false_a teacher_n 2_o pet._n 2._o yea_o many_o antichrist_n 1_o john_n 2._o and_o cap._n 4._o to_o prevent_v or_o repress_v which_o the_o apostle_n set_v up_o superintendent_o or_o bishop_n to_o rule_v the_o presbyter_n as_o they_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o the_o gainsayer_n may_v be_v reprove_v tit._n 1.5_o and_o that_o they_o exercise_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n be_v plain_a in_o that_o he_o have_v power_n of_o ordination_n 4._o 1_o tim._n 5.2_o oecumen_fw-la in_o 1_o tim._n cap._n 4._o lay_v hand_n therefore_o sudden_o on_o no_o man_n 1_o tim._n 5._o and_o also_o the_o power_n of_o correction_n so_o 1_o tim._n 5.1_o rebuke_v not_o a_o elder_a but_o exhort_v he_o as_o a_o father_n which_o plain_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n and_o if_o we_o read_v ancient_a writer_n 4._o epiph._n haeres_fw-la 25._o cypr._n l._n 1._o ep._n 8._o &_o ep._n 4._o you_o will_v find_v beside_o the_o proof_n of_o scripture_n both_o reason_n and_o practice_n enough_o for_o the_o set_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n over_o presbyter_n although_o in_o many_o case_n the_o presbyter_n do_v associate_v the_o bishop_n mathe._n but_o how_o prove_v you_o bishop_n to_o be_v chief_a phila._n it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v this_o order_n from_o the_o apostle_n will_v always_o continue_v it_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o primitive_a time_n they_o have_v peculiar_a to_o themselves_o monachus_fw-la hier._n ad_fw-la rusti_fw-la monachus_fw-la singularity_n in_o succession_n and_o superiority_n in_o ordination_n by_o singularity_n i_o understand_v one_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n though_o divers_a presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o divers_a congregation_n and_o upon_o this_o singularity_n depend_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n lucif_n hier._n advers._fw-la lucif_n which_o else_o will_v be_v rend_v asunder_o by_o as_o many_o schism_n as_o there_o be_v priest_n it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v object_v that_o st_n paul_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v many_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n 1.1_o phil._n 1.1_o as_o at_o philippi_n he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n 25_o oecumen_fw-la in_o 1_o cap._n ad_fw-la phil._n chrys_n hom_n 1._o in_o 1_o chap._n ad_fw-la philip._n opt._n cont_n pamerianum_n l._n 25_o but_o these_o be_v presbyter_n yet_o call_v bishop_n because_o as_o yet_o the_o name_n be_v common_a to_o both_o but_o afterward_o they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n as_o theodoret_n write_v in_o the_o 1_o chap._n to_o the_o philippian_n and_o optatus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o schismatic_n and_o a_o sinner_n that_o erect_v one_o bishop_n seat_n against_o another_o 2._o they_o have_v superiority_n in_o ordination_n for_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o less_o shall_v be_v bless_v of_o the_o great_a and_o that_o a_o superior_a must_v ordain_v the_o inferior_a it_o be_v true_a 4._o council_n cartha_n 4._o can._n 4._o that_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n say_v that_o presbyter_n shall_v lay_v their_o hand_n near_o the_o bishop_n hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v so_o that_o show_v that_o presbyter_n can_v ordain_v without_o a_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o their_o hand_n be_v only_o lay_v by_o way_n of_o consent_n and_o approbation_n or_o else_o the_o father_n and_o other_o council_n be_v deceive_v yea_o 1.4_o tit._n 1.4_o beside_o the_o scripture_n settle_v it_o in_o the_o bishop_n not_o in_o the_o presbyter_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o another_o council_n who_o reject_v a_o presbyter_n that_o be_v ordain_v or_o consecrate_v by_o another_o presbyter_n though_o the_o bishop_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n but_o suffer_v the_o other_o presbyter_n to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n 69._o council_n hispalenf_n ca._n 5._o epiph._n haer_fw-mi 69._o because_o himself_o be_v trouble_v with_o sore_a eye_n and_o can_v not_o well_o read_v so_o be_v one_o colluthus_n a_o presbyter_n reprove_v and_o all_o the_o presbyter_n that_o he_o have_v presumptuous_o make_v be_v reject_v in_o a_o general_a council_n so_o it_o be_v decree_v against_o maximus_n a_o presbyter_n in_o the_o same_o case_n 2._o athan._n apol_n 2._o by_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n can._n 4._o mathe._n but_o how_o prove_v you_o their_o succession_n phila._n first_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n place_v some_o in_o divers_a city_n in_o their_o life_n time_n as_o timothy_n at_o ephesus_n where_o onesimus_n succeed_v eus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 35._o titus_n at_o crect_n epaphroditus_n at_o philippi_n polycarpus_n at_o smyrna_n by_o st_n john_n linus_n at_o rome_n by_o st_n peter_n 1._o iren._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o eus_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o james_n at_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o forty_o bishop_n unto_o macarius_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 22._o eus_n l._n 3._o c._n 22._o so_o euodias_n succeed_v peter_n at_o antioch_n ignatius_n be_v next_o who_o have_v see_v christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n 4._o hieron_n in_o ignat._n col._n 4._o mark_v st_n peter_n scholar_n be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n to_o who_o succeed_v arianus_n caius_z of_o who_o paul_n speak_v rom._n 16._o be_v bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n archippus_n of_o coloss_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n and_o so_o look_v and_o you_o shall_v find_v succession_n maintain_v by_o a_o holy_a care_n of_o the_o church_n ruler_n commend_v it_o one_o to_o the_o other_o especial_o in_o those_o place_n and_o city_n that_o have_v their_o first_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n hand_n and_o we_o find_v they_o in_o a_o plain_a succession_n for_o 676_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o the_o four_o five_o and_o sixth_o general_a council_n but_o by_o war_n persecution_n and_o the_o like_a the_o succession_n have_v be_v in_o many_o place_n interrupt_v and_o sometime_o at_o a_o stop_n in_o rome_n itself_o but_o 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the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n before_o and_o after_o sermon_n if_o man_n can_v use_v their_o liberty_n not_o as_o occasion_v to_o fleshly_a fantasy_n mathe._n i_o pray_v what_o be_v your_o leveller_n phila._n they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v like_o those_o heretic_n of_o old_a christ_n in_o the_o three_o century_n of_o year_n after_o christ_n call_v apostolici_fw-la in_o that_o affect_a wilful_a poverty_n these_o seem_v to_o do_v so_o too_o by_o their_o dig_v in_o commons_o and_o receive_v man_n charity_n but_o their_o new_a name_n intimate_v as_o if_o they_o will_v level_v man_n estate_n to_o make_v a_o equality_n because_o people_n do_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o the_o better_a propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o sustentation_n of_o the_o gospell-professor_n bring_v their_o wealth_n and_o make_v distribution_n to_o every_o one_o need_n they_o seem_v now_o poor_a enough_o but_o what_o they_o may_v do_v when_o they_o be_v a_o fit_a number_n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a 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lib._n 10._o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o sleidan_n comment_fw-fr &_o in_o pontanus_n and_o other_o so_o even_o these_o among_o we_o have_v be_v mark_v out_o by_o god_n judgement_n 766._o puntan_n cat._n heret_fw-la gastius_n de_fw-fr anab._n exorb_n h●res_v chron._n p._n 456._o 379._o 679._o 765._o 766._o for_o as_o servetus_n be_v condemn_v at_o geneva_n and_o phiser_n suffer_v at_o muthus_n munerus_n rack_v and_o head_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n john_n of_o leiden_fw-mi and_z chipperdolling_n execute_v and_o their_o body_n hang_v up_o in_o iron_n cage_n so_o you_o may_v read_v in_o our_o chronicle_n of_o some_o burn_v other_o hang_v of_o the_o brownist_n for_o seditious_a book_n as_o barrow_n greenwood_n studley_n and_o billet_v and_o penry_n the_o author_n of_o mart._n marp_n schism_n bul._n adv_o anab._n disco_fw-la of_o brow_n brow_n donat._n proph_n schism_n you_o may_v read_v more_o of_o they_o then_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o write_v in_o many_o good_a author_n cite_v in_o 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who_o do_v rash_o excommunicate_v the_o eastern_a church_n for_o dissent_v from_o his_o judgement_n in_o fast_v and_o celebrate_v of_o easter_n for_o he_o tell_v he_o they_o do_v all_o agree_n in_o one_o faith_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o study_v peace_n unity_n and_o love_n this_o controversy_n be_v afterward_o settle_v by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a that_o easter_n be_v universal_o keep_v shall_v also_o be_v uniform_o keep_v by_o all_o church_n not_o on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la but_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o it_o have_v be_v more_o happy_a for_o the_o church_n if_o these_o man_n have_v suppress_v passion_n and_o put_v on_o patience_n till_o the_o state_n have_v call_v a_o national_a council_n to_o have_v determine_v those_o controversy_n late_o rise_v mathe._n i_o pray_v what_o be_v the_o main_a quarrel_n about_o phila._n about_o superintendency_n liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n by_o superintendency_n i_o mean_v episcopacy_n which_o word_n in_o english_a signify_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n which_o word_n bishop_n be_v make_v so_o odious_a by_o the_o envious_a learned_a to_o the_o ignorant_a lay-people_n about_o 1641._o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v think_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o pope_n either_o for_o idolatry_n or_o superstition_n and_o so_o be_v decry_v under_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o reformation_n by_o the_o people_n exclamation_n and_o their_o government_n depose_v before_o any_o other_o be_v settle_v which_o have_v breed_v division_n and_o libertinism_n ever_o since_o and_o i_o conceive_v if_o envy_n have_v not_o oversway_v equity_n fault_n may_v have_v be_v correct_v and_o yet_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o office_n have_v be_v preserve_v which_o have_v be_v venerable_a in_o all_o antiquity_n mathe._n but_o we_o find_v they_o of_o no_o more_o authority_n nor_o antiquity_n than_o presbyter_n phila._n i_o suppose_v you_o mean_v not_o lay_v elder_n for_o they_o be_v not_o use_v till_o of_o late_a year_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n much_o less_o in_o ordination_n which_o calvin_n himself_o never_o allow_v and_o if_o you_o mean_v priestly_a elder_n it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v that_o ordination_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o alone_o without_o a_o bishop_n for_o that_o place_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o which_o say_v that_o timothy_n have_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n lay_v upon_o he_o hieron_n sedulius_n hieron_n sure_o that_o be_v not_o ordination_n 〈◊〉_d ordination_n primasius_n ad_fw-la 1_o tim._n cap._n 4._o oecumen_fw-la in_o cap._n 9_o in_o 1_o tim._n cap._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n but_o of_o the_o prelacy_n to_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n or_o else_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o st_n paul_n hand_n be_v but_o imposition_n not_o ordination_n for_o he_o be_v not_o sure_o ordain_v twice_o 2_o tim._n 1.6_o or_o else_o both_o be_v but_o imposition_n of_o hand_n
presbyter_n in_o many_o thing_n as_o 1._o in_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o confirmation_n 2._o in_o ordination_n 3._o in_o superiority_n of_o jurisdiction_n 4._o in_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o 5._o in_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n mathe._n i_o pray_v make_v this_o plain_o appear_v phila._n 1._o for_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o confirmation_n we_o find_v no_o presbyter_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o 72_o disciple_n to_o take_v that_o office_n upon_o he_o alone_o without_o the_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n and_o when_o they_o do_v so_o they_o do_v it_o rather_o for_o approbation_n of_o the_o party_n than_o benediction_n therefore_o though_o philip_n convert_v the_o samaritan_n and_o do_v miracle_n yet_o peter_n and_o john_n be_v send_v to_o confirm_v they_o act._n 8._o so_o do_v s._n paul_n at_o ephesus_n act_v 19_o which_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v not_o always_o the_o medium_n of_o convey_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o do_v miracle_n but_o of_o sanctify_v and_o comfort_v grace_n and_o therefore_o call_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o christianity_n heb._n 6.2_o so_o 2._o for_o ordination_n we_o find_v it_o still_o give_v by_o the_o apostle_n not_o by_o the_o disciple_n therefore_o act_v 6._o when_o the_o seven_o deacon_n be_v choose_v the_o apostle_n lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o not_o any_o other_o of_o the_o disciple_n out_o of_o who_o number_n they_o be_v take_v though_o they_o be_v now_o but_o only_o ordain_v deacon_n of_o the_o church_n stock_n 16._o council_n const_n in_o trul._n can._n 16._o not_o of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n and_o 3._o they_o have_v a_o full_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o church_n john_n 20.21_o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o lucan_n bed_n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o in_o lucan_n this_o be_v not_o say_v to_o the_o 72_o disciple_n who_o may_v well_o be_v the_o first_o representative_a presbyter_n but_o to_o the_o apostle_n christ_n speak_v this_o from_o who_o both_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v to_o take_v their_o order_n which_o if_o any_o man_n with_o the_o heretic_n arrius_n will_v deny_v than_o he_o must_v prove_v from_o whence_o presbyter_n derive_v their_o order_n from_o christ_n they_o can_v he_o make_v none_o of_o that_o name_n if_o from_o the_o apostle_n than_o they_o must_v confess_v it_o subordinate_a to_o the_o apostle_n order_v set_v in_o the_o church_n or_o else_o they_o must_v confound_v apostle_n and_o presbyter_n together_o contrary_a to_o st_n paul_n who_o say_v all_o be_v not_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 12.29_o so_o 4._o in_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n be_v supreme_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o 1_o cor._n 5.3_o where_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o paul_n the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n this_o be_v the_o apostolic_a rod_n 1_o cor._n 4.21_o and_o as_o the_o father_n call_v it_o the_o bishop_n sword_n which_o no_o presbyter_n do_v use_v to_o handle_v far_o than_o as_o it_o be_v delegated_a to_o he_o by_o the_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n to_o denounce_v or_o declare_v so_o 5._o in_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o find_v it_o still_o in_o the_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n as_o act_n 15.13_o after_o peter_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v be_v hear_v james_n not_o the_o apostle_n but_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v precedent_n of_o that_o council_n give_v definitive_a sentence_n in_o that_o controversy_n about_o circumcise_n the_o gentile_n mathe._n but_o do_v this_o government_n stand_v still_o in_o force_n phila._n i_o know_v not_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v derive_v from_o so_o high_a a_o authority_n as_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n it_o be_v true_a the_o pride_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o the_o idleness_n of_o some_o other_o have_v cause_v the_o people_n in_o many_o place_n to_o cast_v off_o this_o government_n by_o which_o the_o truth_n have_v much_o suffer_v and_o the_o people_n have_v be_v much_o distract_v by_o strange_a form_n of_o government_n impose_v mathe._n have_v god_n set_v any_o certain_a form_n of_o government_n for_o the_o church_n phila._n yes_o in_o all_o age_n for_o from_o adam_n to_o the_o flood_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v domestical_a and_o paternal_a the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o family_n be_v both_o prince_n and_o priest_n by_o which_o two_o office_n god_n have_v always_o govern_v his_o church_n the_o elder_a son_n always_o succeed_v in_o his_o father_n place_n except_o for_o wickedness_n he_o be_v reject_v as_o cain_n cham_n and_o reuben_n after_o the_o flood_n god_n continue_v it_o in_o shem_n who_o be_v king_n and_o priest_n think_v to_o be_v melchizedeck_v next_o god_n call_v abraham_n who_o melchisedeck_v bless_v who_o rule_v his_o family_n like_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o priest_n so_o do_v isaac_n his_o son_n to_o who_o the_o promise_a seed_n be_v entail_v his_o son_n jacob_n though_o the_o young_a get_v the_o blessing_n and_o birthright_n he_o have_v twelve_o son_n god_n in_o they_o sever_v these_o office_n judah_n have_v the_o sceptre_n and_o seed_n royal_a insure_v to_o he_o levi_n have_v the_o priesthood_n 5.2_o 1_o chron._n 5.2_o and_o joseph_n have_v the_o birthright_n and_o these_o three_o never_o meet_v again_o in_o any_o one_o but_o in_o jesus_n christ_n then_o after_o jacob_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v again_o by_o the_o head_n and_o father_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n though_o obscure_o in_o egypt_n from_o whence_o when_o god_n have_v gracious_o deliver_v they_o and_o make_v they_o his_o peculiar_a people_n he_o sever_v the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n from_o the_o rest_n to_o wait_v upon_o his_o altar_n yet_o he_o make_v a_o distinction_n of_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o of_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o tribe_n by_o commit_v to_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n 33._o num._n 4._o v._n 15._o 19_o 20_o 27_o 33._o and_o by_o appoint_v they_o over_o the_o other_o levit_n that_o come_v of_o gershom_n kohah_n and_o merari_fw-la to_o command_v they_o their_o several_a service_n and_o god_n punish_v those_o that_o rebel_v against_o this_o order_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n 10._o num._n 6.9_o 10._o who_o account_v that_o order_n wherein_o god_n have_v place_v they_o to_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n do_v aspire_v to_o the_o priest_n office_n and_o so_o incur_v upon_o themselves_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n beside_o among_o the_o levite_n themselves_o be_v three_o principal_a head_n name_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o eliasaph_n for_o the_o gershonite_n 30._o num._n 3.24_o 30._o elizaphan_n for_o the_o kohathite_n and_o zuriel_n for_o the_o merarite_n and_o afterward_o there_o be_v other_o chief_a father_n of_o the_o levite_n that_o direct_v the_o rest_n in_o their_o several_a course_n allort_v by_o david_n 1_o chron._n 23.24_o the_o priest_n also_o be_v of_o sundry_a order_n among_o themselves_o the_o first_o dignity_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n the_o secondary_a to_o he_o be_v ithamar_n 33._o num._n 4.28_o 33._o and_o his_o offspring_n who_o command_v the_o gershonite_n and_o merarite_n to_o their_o service_n these_o be_v reckon_v and_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o god_n and_o out_o of_o these_o be_v choose_v by_o david_n the_o twenty_o four_o course_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o temple_n 14._o 1_o chron._n 14._o together_o with_o substitute_n under_o they_o to_o assist_v in_o their_o presence_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n 〈◊〉_d luke_n 1.5_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o respect_n zacharias_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o course_n of_o abia_n viz._n the_o eight_o course_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o and_o these_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v call_v the_o chief_a priest_n mat._n 2.4_o and_o these_o also_o be_v elder_n and_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o city_n 26._o 1_o chron._n 26._o for_o the_o execution_n of_o moses_n law_n and_o sit_v also_o with_o the_o elder_n sometime_o of_o other_o city_n in_o judgement_n for_o the_o explication_n of_o moses_n law_n wherein_o if_o any_o thing_n seem_v too_o hard_o than_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o priest_n of_o the_o levite_n and_o judge_n which_o sit_v in_o that_o place_n 17._o deut._n 17._o which_o the_o lord_n do_v choose_v for_o the_o ark_n to_o rest_v in_o mathe._n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o church_n christian_n phila._n though_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o consequent_a that_o the_o church_n christian_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o government_n altogether_o for_o 1._o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o other_o tribe_n but_o true_a christian_a minister_n be_v though_o the_o popish_a priest_n love_v not_o to_o be_v yoke_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n 2._o
the_o polity_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n 21.19_o deut._n 21.19_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o judge_n shall_v be_v assist_v by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o most_o skill_n in_o that_o law_n 3._o this_o preeminence_n follow_v the_o same_o family_n by_o inheritance_n and_o birthright_n so_o not_o with_o we_o yet_o the_o order_n that_o god_n set_v for_o some_o to_o rule_v over_o other_o be_v not_o light_o to_o be_v refuse_v since_o god_n see_v it_o be_v the_o best_a order_n rather_o than_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o a_o general_a equality_n of_o priest_n therefore_o the_o sanhedrim_n itself_o consist_v not_o of_o all_o that_o will_v come_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o of_o seventy_o choice_a man_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o leviticall_a discipline_n do_v set_v a_o form_n of_o divers_a degree_n among_o minister_n by_o the_o evident_a wisdom_n of_o god_n which_o may_v just_o be_v imitate_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n rather_o than_o parity_n which_o god_n never_o approve_v mathe._n but_o christ_n use_v no_o such_o way_n of_o superiority_n himself_o nor_o settle_v any_o such_o as_o we_o read_v of_o phila._n it_o be_v true_a christ_n use_v none_o such_o himself_n for_o he_o come_v to_o serve_v and_o give_v his_o life_n for_o the_o world_n mat._n 20._o yet_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v a_o king_n to_o rule_v a_o prophet_n to_o teach_v and_o a_o priest_n to_o cleanse_v but_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o worldly_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o reign_v over_o his_o church_n by_o his_o bodily_a presence_n so_o he_o be_v the_o disciple_n lord_n and_o master_n even_o then_o 13._o john_n 13._o and_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v his_o then_o but_o he_o do_v not_o challenge_v it_o till_o his_o resurrection_n then_o he_o take_v the_o sceptre_n and_o kingdom_n declarative_o which_o he_o only_o exercise_v by_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a power_n and_o grace_n but_o leave_v the_o external_a government_n to_o other_o and_o keep_v the_o spiritual_a effectual_a and_o celestial_a kingdom_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o his_o ordinance_n he_o convei_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n and_o this_o kingdom_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o they_o that_o think_v that_o any_o man_n or_o corporation_n of_o man_n whether_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o presbytery_n succeed_v christ_n in_o this_o sceptre_n they_o be_v high_o deceive_v and_o for_o the_o external_a government_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n and_o they_o do_v as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o they_o be_v 1._o great_a than_o other_o in_o christ_n favour_n always_o hear_v he_o 2._o in_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n far_o above_o other_o 2._o act_n 2._o and_o in_o do_v miracle_n 3._o they_o receive_v their_o abound_a measure_n immediate_o from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n other_o receive_v their_o measure_n mediate_o from_o their_o preach_n baptise_v or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o show_v their_o superiority_n also_o by_o charge_v 2_o thes_n 3._o command_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n ordain_v contribution_n 1_o cor._n 16._o threaten_a 2_o cor._n 13._o so_o st_n john_n do_v diotrephes_n and_o their_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n they_o that_o follow_v they_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a though_o the_o pope_n be_v 〈◊〉_d ignat._n ad_fw-la romanos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o ignatius_n say_v i_o enjoin_v nothing_o to_o you_o as_o peter_n and_o paul_n do_v they_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n but_o i_o the_o least_o so_o in_o another_o ep._n ad_fw-la trallianos_fw-la he_o say_v i_o command_v not_o as_o a_o apostle_n but_o i_o keep_v myself_o within_o my_o measure_n yet_o the_o apostle_n after_o they_o have_v train_v up_o man_n by_o their_o doctrine_n let_v they_o accompany_v they_o in_o their_o travel_n they_o then_o leave_v some_o in_o one_o place_n as_o timothy_n at_o ephesus_n titus_n at_o crect_n and_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o ordain_v minister_n and_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o other_o for_o equal_n have_v no_o power_n over_o their_o equal_n mathe._n but_o i_o find_v christ_n forbid_v superiority_n mark_v 10._o and_o the_o apostle_n associate_a other_o with_o they_o in_o elect_v to_o office_n act_n 6._o and_o assemble_v council_n act_n 15._o and_o impose_v hand_n 1_o tim._n 4._o and_o in_o excommunicate_v phila._n it_o be_v true_a that_o upon_o the_o two_o brother_n request_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a favourite_n in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o they_o suppose_v will_v be_v a_o earthly_a dominion_n and_o be_v reject_v the_o other_o disciple_n disdain_v they_o the_o lord_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o use_v civil_a jurisdiction_n over_o one_o another_o as_o the_o gentile_n do_v but_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v degree_n or_o diversity_n of_o administration_n to_o they_o but_o he_o thereby_o instruct_v they_o how_o to_o use_v the_o authority_n give_v of_o god_n 10._o 2_o cor._n 10._o not_o for_o subversion_n but_o edification_n so_o that_o hereby_o he_o forbid_v they_o compulsive_a dominion_n or_o violent_a jurisdiction_n over_o their_o brethren_n but_o to_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n also_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o humble_v themselves_o to_o the_o mean_a and_o of_o the_o low_a degree_n to_o win_v they_o to_o the_o gospel_n but_o that_o all_o minister_n be_v by_o that_o place_n prove_v to_o be_v equal_a i_o understand_v not_o and_o that_o because_o as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o use_v power_n and_o authority_n above_o other_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o christ_n have_v forbid_v it_o yet_o i_o conceive_v the_o apostle_n among_o themselves_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n and_o towards_o the_o brethren_n they_o carry_v themselves_o more_o like_a father_n than_o lord_n or_o master_n now_o for_o their_o associate_a other_n with_o they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n seem_v to_o make_v for_o it_o viz._n that_o they_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o presbyter_n and_o other_o call_v a_o presbytery_n in_o their_o several_a dispensation_n which_o will_v not_o be_v find_v so_o if_o well_o examine_v for_o first_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o mathias_n 1._o act_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o the_o church_n intermedle_v only_a peter_n acquaint_v the_o rest_n that_o one_o must_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o room_n of_o judas_n but_o whether_o all_o the_o disciple_n or_o the_o apostle_n only_o name_v barnabas_n and_o mathias_n be_v not_o full_o express_v for_o it_o be_v say_v they_o appoint_v two_o and_o pray_v and_o cast_v lot_n which_o action_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v lead_v thereto_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o certain_o a_o apostle_n may_v not_o be_v choose_v by_o man_n however_o they_o may_v put_v man_n in_o election_n for_o it_o therefore_o god_n show_v which_o he_o have_v choose_v viz._n mathias_n and_o he_o be_v account_v with_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n i_o believe_v peter_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v have_v choose_v who_o they_o please_v but_o than_o it_o will_v have_v seem_v partiality_n and_o beside_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o the_o holy_a ghost_n pour_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o rather_o commit_v the_o choice_n to_o god_n providence_n 6.2_o act_n 6.2_o so_o the_o seven_o deacon_n by_o appointment_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o multitude_n but_o approve_v by_o the_o apostle_n ver_fw-la 6._o which_o man_n be_v at_o that_o time_n only_o confirm_v in_o that_o office_n of_o trust_n to_o distribute_v the_o church_n stock_n impartial_o to_o the_o grecist_n and_o hebrew_n widow_n not_o to_o teach_v or_o baptize_v and_o though_o philip_n do_v so_o at_o samaria_n yet_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o evangelist_n not_o a_o deacon_n so_o here_o be_v not_o any_o appearance_n that_o these_o be_v appoint_v by_o such_o a_o presbytery_n we_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n do_v use_v to_o show_v their_o consent_n in_o election_n by_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n which_o be_v never_o hold_v mystical_a or_o sacred_a as_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o ordination_n be_v 30_o socrat._v l._n 4._o c._n 30_o as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o people_n choice_n of_o ambrose_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v before_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n for_o that_o he_o have_v by_o good_a persuasion_n quiet_v the_o tumult_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n about_o choose_v a_o bishop_n after_o which_o both_o the_o emperor_n and_o they_o desire_v the_o bishop_n to_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o he_o so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o people_n nor_o lay-presbyter_n be_v associate_v in_o ordination_n or_o in_o imposition_n of_o hand_n so_o
chrysostom_n one_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o antioch_n be_v send_v for_o by_o arcadius_n the_o emperor_n to_o succeed_v nectarius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o but_o theophilus_n archbishop_n of_o alexandria_n 12._o socrat._v lib._n ●_o cap._n 12._o nor_o do_v the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o act_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n prove_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o word_n though_o by_o some_o strain_a will_v not_o proper_o signify_v the_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n in_o election_n but_o rather_o a_o institution_n of_o one_o to_o a_o office_n or_o if_o it_o do_v yet_o be_v there_o no_o mention_n make_v in_o that_o chapter_n of_o such_o gesture_n use_v by_o any_o except_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n act_v 14.23_o nor_o do_v that_o place_n of_o timothy_n 4.14_o 1_o tim._n 4.14_o which_o only_a text_n name_v presbytery_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o it_o be_v say_v timothy_n have_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n lay_v upon_o he_o prove_v any_o such_o association_n of_o presbyter_n and_o layman_n with_o the_o apostle_n for_o first_o 1.6_o 2_o tim._n 1.6_o if_o timothy_n be_v at_o that_o time_n make_v a_o elder_a or_o bishop_n sure_o it_o be_v not_o by_o lay-elders_a for_o the_o less_o can_v bless_v the_o great_a if_o preach_v elder_n shall_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o word_n presbytery_n than_o presbyter_n ordain_v presbyter_n or_o bishop_n which_o we_o can_v find_v exemplify_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n what_o then_o be_v the_o presbytery_n here_o chrysostome_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v not_o elder_n 4._o chrys_n hom_n 13._o in_o 1._o tim._n 4._o hi●●on_n in_o 1_o tim._n 4._o but_o bishop_n and_o for_o the_o word_n presbytery_n i_o expound_v it_o for_o the_o office_n that_o timothy_n be_v call_v to_o viz._n of_o a_o bishop_n so_o do_v primasius_n and_o haymo_n and_o lyra_n say_v that_o presbyterium_fw-la be_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o elder_a or_o bishop_n yea_o calvin_n say_v as_o much_o upon_o that_o place_n of_o timothy_n 16._o theodor._n in_o 1_o tim._n theoph._n in_o 1_o tim._n calv._n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 3._o s._n 16._o yea_o ambrose_n theodoret_n and_o theophylact_v before_o he_o and_o if_o so_o the_o sense_n must_v be_v thus_o as_o calvin_n give_v it_o stir_v up_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o thou_o by_o lay_v on_o of_o my_o hand_n not_o of_o other_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v look_v that_o the_o grace_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a which_o thou_o receive_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n when_o i_o create_v thou_o a_o elder_n and_o so_o confess_v that_o he_o understand_v not_o 1_o tim._n 4.14_o to_o intend_v by_o presbytery_n the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n but_o only_o the_o order_n of_o timothy_n to_o become_v a_o elder_a indeed_o that_o the_o presbytery_n lay_v hand_n on_o timothy_n together_o with_o st_n paul_n no_o place_n do_v evident_o show_v and_o in_o that_o very_a place_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o the_o word_n have_v you_o see_v a_o divers_a signification_n but_o that_o st_n paul_n himself_o alone_a do_v it_o that_o place_n of_o 2_o tim._n 1.6_o clear_o show_v who_o hand_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a without_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o other_o to_o give_v one_o a_o degree_n above_o themselves_o namely_o to_o make_v timothy_n a_o evangelist_n to_o accompany_v paul_n in_o his_o travel_n or_o to_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n which_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n and_o of_o as_o little_a to_o make_v he_o a_o elder_a or_o presbyter_n because_o the_o less_o must_v be_v bless_v of_o the_o great_a namely_o such_o as_o have_v the_o grace_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n commit_v to_o they_o which_o presbyter_n have_v not_o therefore_o the_o presbytery_n speak_v of_o 1_o tim._n 4.14_o if_o a_o number_n of_o man_n yet_o must_v be_v such_o as_o have_v apostolic_a grace_n 4._o theodor._n in_o 1_o tim._n 4._o as_o say_v theodoret_n and_o if_o they_o have_v apostolic_a grace_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o convey_v it_o without_o the_o apostle_n hand_n for_o though_o god_n bestow_v the_o spirit_n upon_o other_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o they_o as_o on_o the_o 70_o disciple_n 2._o aug._n in_o epist_n joh._n tract_n 2._o and_o the_o rest_n act_v 1.15_o as_o st_n aug._n witness_v yet_o we_o read_v not_o any_o of_o they_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n but_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o we_o read_v of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n be_v man_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n before_o they_o be_v choose_v act_n ●_z 3_o and_o yet_o after_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v lay_v hand_n on_o they_o and_o that_o philip_n preach_v and_o baptize_v at_o samaria_n 8._o chrys_n hom_n 18._o in_o cap._n 8._o yet_o he_o lay_v hand_n on_o none_o of_o they_o but_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n afterward_o by_o peter_n and_o john_n act_v 8.15_o because_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o apostle_n mathe._n why_o do_v the_o apostle_n use_v imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o their_o institute_a pastor_n and_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n be_v it_o be_v a_o old_a ceremony_n among_o the_o jew_n phil._n it_o be_v a_o old_a ceremony_n indeed_o use_v in_o make_v prayer_n for_o any_o as_o jacob_n do_v gen._n 48._o in_o blessing_n the_o child_n of_o joseph_n so_o moses_n on_o joshua_n num._n 27._o so_o on_o the_o head_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n levit._n 13.4_o so_o in_o accusation_n the_o elder_n lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o susanna_n and_o christ_n do_v not_o reject_v it_o mark_v 10._o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o child_n when_o he_o bless_v they_o and_o mark_v 6._o on_o the_o sick_a when_o he_o cure_v they_o now_o the_o apostle_n mark_v 16._o receive_v it_o from_o their_o master_n example_n and_o warrant_n use_v the_o same_o ceremony_n in_o their_o dispensation_n as_o paul_n on_o the_o father_n of_o publius_n act_v 28._o ananias_n on_o paul_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v sight_n act_v 9_o so_o when_o the_o seven_o be_v choose_v act_v 6._o and_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n separate_v act_v 13._o they_o have_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o prophet_n lay_v on_o they_o so_o paul_n on_o the_o disciple_n that_o have_v not_o experience_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act_v 19_o lay_v his_o hand_n and_o make_v they_o minister_n of_o ephesus_n 19_o beza_n in_o annot._n act_n cap._n 19_o whereas_o yet_o be_v no_o godly_a assembly_n to_o elect_v they_o nor_o presbytery_n to_o join_v with_o he_o mathe._n what_o be_v the_o general_a rule_n for_o election_n and_o ordination_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n phila._n we_o find_v three_o sort_n 1._o by_o the_o spirit_n 2._o by_o lot_n 3._o by_o voice_n mathias_n be_v choose_v by_o lot_n act_v 1_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n by_o the_o spirit_n speak_v by_o himself_o immediate_o 13._o act_n 13._o timothy_n be_v design_v by_o the_o spirit_n speak_v in_o the_o prophet_n who_o after_o receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n from_o st_n paul_n by_o voice_n and_o suffrage_n i_o find_v some_o propound_v act_v 6._o but_o not_o ordain_v save_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o such_o to_o who_o they_o give_v apostolic_a power_n as_o to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n mathe._n what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n if_o choose_v by_o the_o spirit_n or_o by_o lot_n guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n phila._n as_o a_o testimony_n that_o they_o be_v so_o ordain_v as_o the_o spirit_n have_v appoint_v so_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n act_v 13._o with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n be_v separate_v to_o convert_v the_o gentile_n not_o upon_o their_o own_o head_n but_o by_o a_o solemn_a way_n they_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o prosper_v the_o work_n for_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v not_o always_o take_v for_o ordination_n to_o be_v a_o elder_a but_o also_o for_o a_o commend_v of_o a_o man_n by_o prayer_n to_o the_o work_n propound_v and_o so_o the_o prophet_n may_v well_o join_v with_o st_n paul_n in_o prayer_n over_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o mathe._n but_o we_o find_v other_o join_v with_o the_o apostle_n in_o decide_v doubt_n of_o faith_n as_o act_n 15.6_o so_o in_o deliver_v some_o up_o to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o phila._n for_o the_o doubt_n in_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n of_o that_o concernment_n the_o apostle_n no_o doubt_n be_v content_a that_o the_o professor_n in_o jerusalem_n shall_v come_v together_o but_o for_o the_o determination_n we_o find_v none_o meddle_v in_o that_o council_n but_o peter_n by_o way_n of_o advice_n ver_fw-la 7._o and_o james_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n ver_fw-la 19_o my_o sentence_n be_v that_o you_o trouble_v not_o the_o gentile_n about_o circumcision_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n you_o may_v see_v
c._n 24._o evag._n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o etc._n etc._n 8._o as_o the_o church_n history_n tell_v we_o for_o which_o uproar_n the_o emperor_n justinian_n take_v away_o that_o power_n from_o the_o people_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n to_o propound_v three_o two_o 123._o novella_n consti_fw-la 123._o or_o one_o orthodox_n and_o holy_a man_n without_o partiality_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o ordain_v he_o and_o if_o in_o six_o month_n this_o be_v not_o do_v than_o the_o metropolitan_a may_v settle_v one_o so_o that_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o people_n election_n be_v not_o found_v on_o god_n command_n but_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o humane_a government_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n of_o prince_n and_o priest_n s._n dist_n 61._o s._n for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o priest_n the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v but_o teach_v and_o therefore_o their_o power_n may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o transfer_v to_o the_o superior_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o multitude_n have_v a_o right_n than_o the_o magistrate_n much_o more_o and_o we_o find_v that_o election_n of_o bishop_n by_o default_n abuse_n or_o petition_n have_v devolve_v to_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o christian_n therefore_o lest_o variance_n shall_v arise_v as_o oftentimes_o it_o do_v about_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o bishop_n theodosius_n the_o emperor_n command_v the_o bishop_n then_o present_a with_o he_o to_o settle_v proclus_n in_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n before_o maximianus_n successor_n to_o nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v bury_v pelagius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n be_v excuse_v by_o gregory_n 2._o platina_n in_o pelag_n 2._o because_o the_o town_n be_v besiege_v and_o no_o messenger_n can_v pass_v to_o the_o emperor_n breviter_fw-la greg._n ep._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o dist_n 62._o s._n breviter_fw-la which_o gregory_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n without_o popular_a vote_n the_o canon_n law_n in_o this_o case_n have_v a_o good_a rule_n viz_o the_o people_n be_v to_o present_v the_o clergy_n to_o elect_v the_o prince_n to_o consent_v mathe._n how_o come_v this_o to_o prince_n hand_n at_o first_o phila._n there_o be_v at_o first_o few_o great_a prince_n christian_n and_o so_o can_v have_v no_o right_n in_o this_o business_n of_o elect_a bishop_n 2._o bishop_n though_o they_o have_v great_a authority_n than_o presbyter_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o endowment_n but_o from_o the_o common_a charity_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n may_v just_o expect_v some_o hand_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o and_o so_o they_o have_v for_o fabianus_n the_o nineteenth_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v choose_v by_o their_o full_a consent_n and_o so_o they_o general_o have_v it_o till_o after_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n but_o we_o read_v of_o theodosius_n the_o elder_a command_v the_o bishop_n to_o give_v he_o a_o catalogue_n of_o such_o who_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 7._o sozom._n l._n 7._o they_o do_v and_o the_o emperor_n choose_v nectarius_n one_o not_o yet_o baptize_v and_o hardly_o know_v yet_o the_o council_n though_o he_o be_v neither_o choose_v by_o clergy_n nor_o people_n think_v it_o their_o duty_n after_o that_o he_o be_v baptize_v to_o pronounce_v he_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o this_o power_n in_o prince_n arise_v sometime_o from_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o when_o valentinian_n will_v the_o bishop_n to_o elect_v a_o bishop_n of_o milan_n to_o succeed_v auxentius_n the_o synod_n pray_v he_o be_v wise_a and_o religious_a to_o choose_v one_o so_o sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o difference_n in_o the_o choice_n it_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o sometime_o in_o regard_n of_o favour_n the_o emperor_n have_v show_v to_o they_o in_o recall_v they_o from_o banishment_n build_v city_n and_o church_n for_o they_o and_o give_v they_o endowment_n to_o those_o church_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v the_o more_o ease_v and_o the_o bishop_n more_o free_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n and_o this_o be_v much_o like_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n which_o be_v always_o allow_v and_o be_v still_o with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n but_o if_o we_o search_v antiquity_n we_o shall_v find_v synod_n allow_v this_o power_n to_o prince_n viz._n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n without_o the_o king_n fran._n conc._n aurel._n 51._o greg._n turonici_fw-la hist_o fran._n the_o king_n of_o france_n keep_v this_o power_n and_o so_o have_v our_o king_n of_o england_n to_o themselves_o neither_o suffer_a clergy_n nor_o people_n to_o meddle_v in_o the_o choice_n but_o by_o royal_a assent_n no_o not_o the_o pope_n himself_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o england_n send_v the_o pope_n word_n that_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o investiture_n of_o his_o church_n 1103_o mat._n paris_n in_o hen._n 1._o a_o 1103_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o no_o wonder_n if_o emperor_n and_o king_n look_v narrow_o to_o this_o power_n of_o which_o as_o the_o pope_n do_v strive_v to_o rob_v they_o on_o the_o one_o side_n so_o do_v the_o presbytery_n on_o the_o other_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n of_o benefice_n westmo_fw-la stat._n edw._n 3._o anno_fw-la 25._o westmo_fw-la provide_v clear_o for_o the_o king_n in_o elect_a bishop_n or_o collate_v bishopric_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v allow_v to_o those_o that_o found_v church_n and_o give_v maintenance_n to_o they_o viz._n to_o present_v a_o clerk_n for_o they_o give_v the_o church_n so_o do_v the_o king_n 18._o ansegilus_n legum_fw-la francia_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 84._o statut._n de_fw-fr marlebride_n novella_n consti_fw-la 123._o cap._n 18._o but_o neither_o king_n nor_o patron_n do_v consecrate_v or_o ordain_v nor_o may_v any_o bishop_n nor_o authority_n refuse_v such_o be_v man_n of_o good_a life_n and_o learning_n if_o they_o do_v the_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v against_o they_o the_o same_o liberty_n be_v give_v of_o ancient_a time_n by_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n a_o 654._o and_o the_o roman_a law_n determine_v the_o same_o throughout_o the_o empire_n by_o all_o which_o you_o may_v perceive_v how_o prince_n have_v the_o power_n of_o elect_a bishop_n mathe._n but_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n to_o have_v be_v against_o receive_v of_o bishop_n from_o the_o prince_n palace_n phila._n it_o be_v true_a agentes_fw-la epist_n athan._n ad_fw-la solit_fw-la vitam_fw-la agentes_fw-la athanasius_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o canon_n that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n but_o athanasius_n speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v send_v from_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n and_o place_v in_o the_o church_n by_o force_n of_o his_o soldier_n which_o be_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o church_n rite_n because_o they_o have_v no_o admission_n by_o the_o bishop_n so_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a allege_v a_o canon_n 3._o nic._n syn._n 2._o can._n 3._o that_o all_o election_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n or_o deacon_n make_v by_o the_o magistrate_n be_v void_a because_o a_o canon_n say_v that_o if_o any_o bishop_n obtain_v a_o church_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n let_v he_o be_v depose_v and_o put_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o those_o that_o communicate_v with_o he_o but_o this_o council_n do_v not_o deny_v power_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o prince_n to_o nominate_v but_o to_o impose_v a_o bishop_n by_o his_o own_o command_n against_o both_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o other_o bishop_n admittance_n and_o ordination_n 8._o nic._n syn._n 2._o can._n 3._o conc._n paris_n can._n 8._o who_o shall_v proper_o admit_v and_o ordain_v they_o so_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n will_v have_v no_o bishop_n impose_v upon_o the_o people_n with_o the_o other_o bishop_n leave_n viz._n the_o metropolitan_a and_o his_o comprovincials_a for_o if_o any_o such_o be_v no_o man_n shall_v accept_v he_o for_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v decree_v long_o before_o in_o the_o apostle_n canon_n say_v 30._o can._n apost_n 30._o if_o any_o bishop_n rest_v on_o worldly_a governor_n by_o their_o help_n obtain_v a_o church_n let_v he_o be_v depose_v and_o excommunicate_v and_o all_o that_o join_v with_o he_o mathe._n how_o do_v the_o bishop_n govern_v the_o church_n phila._n they_o follow_v the_o apostle_n rule_v namely_o to_o order_v their_o special_a congregation_n by_o their_o own_o singular_a power_n but_o in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v interest_v they_o govern_v by_o synod_n and_o council_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v also_o act_v 15._o which_o council_n they_o at_o first_o before_o there_o be_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n call_v by_o
it_o be_v do_v by_o decree_n of_o st_n paul_n upon_o the_o incestuous_a person_n 1_o cor_fw-la 5._o i_o have_v determine_v as_o if_o present_a to_o deliver_v he_o to_o satan_n 1._o amb._n in_o 1_o tim._n cap._n 1._o as_o for_o their_o assemble_v together_o at_o his_o command_n it_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v see_v and_o fear_v that_o upon_o read_v the_o sentence_n the_o spirit_n of_o paul_n be_v present_a by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n satan_n shall_v plain_o smite_v he_o with_o some_o evil_n 15._o chry._n in_o 1_o cor._n 5_o hom_n 15._o as_o once_o peter_n do_v ananias_n dead_a act_v 5._o and_o paul_n elymas_n the_o sorcerer_n act_v 13._o from_o this_o it_o be_v st_n paul_n say_v 2_o cor._n 10._o we_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o revenge_v all_o disobedience_n and_o be_v call_v his_o rod_n 13.2_o 2_o cor._n 13.2_o 1_o cor._n 4._o which_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v this_o i_o confess_v be_v excommunication_n and_o somewhat_o more_o for_o many_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o yet_o not_o deliver_v to_o satan_n power_n 13.10_o 2_o cor._n 13.10_o which_o be_v a_o sharp_a execution_n of_o that_o power_n the_o lord_n have_v give_v he_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o apostle_n keep_v this_o power_n and_o by_o their_o command_n only_o it_o be_v execute_v christ_n give_v this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n only_o to_o the_o apostle_n john_n 20._o and_o paul_n be_v a_o apostle_n use_v they_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o presbyter_n mathe._n but_o whether_o do_v the_o power_n still_o continue_v and_o in_o who_o phila._n some_o gift_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o apostle_n person_n as_o 1._o their_o call_n by_o christ_n own_o mouth_n 2._o their_o infallibility_n in_o truth_n 3._o the_o visible_a assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n 4._o to_o speak_v extempore_o in_o divers_a tongue_n 5._o to_o work_v miracle_n 6._o to_o bestow_v the_o gift_n of_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o other_o all_o which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o to_o beget_v and_o convert_v and_o confirm_v christian_n at_o first_o but_o this_o milk_n be_v not_o necessary_a always_o to_o be_v continue_v when_o the_o church_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o ripe_a age_n for_o the_o scripture_n be_v afterward_o sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o perfect_a to_o every_o good_a work_n tim._n 1_o tim._n and_o the_o miracle_n then_o do_v be_v a_o full_a confirmation_n of_o their_o truth_n but_o yet_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o call_n live_v yet_o in_o their_o successor_n and_o to_o teach_v administer_v sacrament_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v sin_n to_o impose_v hand_n for_o the_o ordain_v pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v not_o cease_v nor_o can_v be_v want_v so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o church_n for_o these_o beget_v faith_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o church_n therefore_o their_o successor_n be_v steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v warn_v to_o take_v care_n of_o christ_n flock_n act_v 20._o and_o of_o this_o few_o doubt_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n trouble_v they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v that_o be_v excommunication_n and_o absolution_n so_o other_o quarrel_n about_o ordination_n and_o these_o be_v the_o wellwisher_n to_o lay-eldership_n which_o they_o will_v have_v join_v in_o this_o work_n with_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n but_o they_o find_v no_o warrant_n for_o it_o i_o know_v they_o bring_v common_o two_o or_o three_o place_n of_o scripture_n for_o presbytery_n as_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o which_o i_o have_v show_v be_v the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n and_o preach_v elder_n at_o least_o not_o of_o lay_v elder_n so_o they_o say_v christ_n bid_v a_o man_n tell_v the_o church_n mat._n 18._o which_o if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o hear_v he_o be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o a_o heathen_a now_o by_o this_o word_n church_n they_o will_v bring_v in_o all_o the_o lay_v elder_n whole_a chrys_n hom_n 61._o in_o mat._n 18._o beza_n annot_v in_o mat._n 18._o say_v the_o chief_a impli_v the_o whole_a but_o sure_o there_o be_v understand_v the_o spiritual_a precedent_n and_o governor_n so_o there_o we_o read_v of_o no_o lay_v presbytery_n but_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 1_o tim._n 5._o paul_n tell_v we_o of_o rule_v elder_n and_o thereforre_v there_o be_v some_o elder_n beside_o those_o that_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n as_o rom._n 12._o he_o that_o rule_v let_v he_o do_v it_o with_o diligence_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v not_o distinct_a office_n 5._o beza_n annot_v in_o 1_o tim._n 4._o chrys_n hom_n 15._o in_o 1._o tim._n 5._o hieron_n in_o 1_o tim._n cap._n 5._o but_o sometime_o pertain_v both_o to_o the_o deacon_n or_o preach_a elder_n who_o also_o rule_v the_o church_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o good_a government_n deserve_v double_a honour_n of_o reverence_n and_o allowance_n but_o especial_o for_o labour_v in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n because_o they_o can_v so_o well_o provide_v thing_n needful_a for_o themselves_o but_o for_o lay_v judge_n i_o never_o hear_v they_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o church_n stock_n of_o which_o maintenance_n the_o apostle_n in_o 1_o tim._n 5._o speak_v and_o therefore_o here_o can_v be_v understand_v no_o lay_n presbytery_n but_o rather_o such_o as_o do_v govern_v the_o church_n stock_n as_o the_o deacon_n do_v or_o minister_n which_o either_o do_v both_o 5._o beza_n annot_v in_o 1_o pet._n cap._n 5._o or_o only_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n for_o the_o name_n elder_n comprise_v sometime_o all_o those_o that_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a function_n and_o st_o chrysostome_n on_o 1_o cor._n 1.17_o on_o these_o word_n 1.17_o chrys_n in_o 1_o cor._n 1.17_o christ_n send_v i_o not_o to_o baptize_v but_o to_o preach_v say_v that_o few_o be_v able_a to_o preach_v but_o many_o to_o give_v baptism_n therefore_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o minister_n baptize_v and_o the_o superior_a in_o wisdom_n evangelize_v they_o that_o perform_v the_o first_o well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n for_o their_o right_n order_v the_o church_n but_o especial_o such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n so_o that_o still_o we_o find_v no_o rule_v for_o lay_v elder_n but_o rather_o the_o duty_n and_o pain_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o by_o rule_v the_o flock_n well_o in_o his_o church_n and_o charge_n whereof_o he_o be_v precedent_n by_o doctrine_n administration_n and_o example_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o for_o travel_v with_o great_a pain_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n to_o dispense_v the_o gospel_n and_o confirm_v christian_n by_o travel_n and_o visit_v in_o which_o sense_n paul_n say_v 1_o cor._n 15._o he_o labour_v more_o than_o all_o the_o apostle_n yet_o i_o speak_v not_o this_o in_o derogation_n to_o layman_n which_o be_v holy_a grave_a and_o wise_a but_o only_o that_o they_o have_v no_o place_n in_o ordination_n or_o excommunication_n yea_o i_o believe_v good_a use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o for_o moderation_n of_o quarrel_n and_o strife_n and_o examination_n as_o 1_o cor._n 6.4_o and_o to_o end_v matter_n peaceable_o between_o christian_n but_o not_o to_o censure_v ecclesiastical_o for_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n nor_o to_o punish_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o key_n be_v give_v of_o christ_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o of_o they_o to_o their_o successor_n which_o be_v spiritual_a pastor_n so_o that_o every_o godly_a minister_n have_v power_n to_o put_v by_o a_o unworthy_a receiver_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n as_o well_o as_o to_o admit_v one_o that_o be_v worthy_a 2._o amb._n de_fw-fr poenit_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o lay_n eldership_n to_o who_o neither_o power_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n nor_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n 3._o chrys_n de_fw-fr sacer_fw-la lib._n 3._o be_v ever_o commit_v for_o when_o christ_n say_v to_o peter_n joh._n aug._n 5._o tract_n in_o joh._n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n he_o mean_v and_o intend_v it_o to_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o give_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o same_o power_n after_o his_o resurrection_n therefore_o say_v ambrose_n 6._o amb._n de_fw-fr dignita_fw-la sacer_fw-la c._n 6._o all_o we_o that_o be_v priest_n receive_v the_o key_n in_o bless_a peter_n but_o he_o say_v not_o layman_n do_v also_o receive_v they_o mathe._n this_o may_v make_v minister_n take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o phila._n not_o if_o they_o be_v either_o wise_a and_o godly_a 2._o cypr._n l._n 1._o ep._n 2._o for_o they_o be_v to_o use_v this_o power_n with_o moderation_n and_o great_a discretion_n for_o much_o
harm_n may_v be_v do_v by_o rash_a suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n or_o excommunication_n from_o christian_a society_n nor_o less_o harm_v by_o facile_a and_o easy_a absolution_n therefore_o though_o a_o priest_n have_v power_n to_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n upon_o good_a ground_n yet_o not_o to_o excommunicate_v from_o all_o society_n in_o the_o church_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o superior_a nor_o be_v it_o wont_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v receive_v again_o to_o the_o sacrament_n without_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o clergy_n be_v lay_v upon_o his_o head_n 16._o cyp._n l._n 3._o ep._n 16._o in_o token_n of_o reconcilement_n so_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v account_n to_o synod_n of_o their_o excommunicate_a man_n conc._n nic._n can._n 5._o 14._o council_n sardcens_fw-la can._n 14._o and_o for_o absolution_n of_o schismatic_n it_o be_v true_a the_o people_n have_v be_v call_v together_o to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o repentance_n not_o to_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n but_o to_o satisfy_v their_o conscience_n in_o the_o absolution_n and_o to_o prevent_v schism_n afterward_o they_o observe_v how_o the_o party_n be_v strike_v with_o fear_n and_o recover_v with_o shame_n but_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o a_o lay_v presbytery_n mathe._n what_o be_v then_o the_o presbytery_n mention_v by_o st_n paul_n phila._n it_o be_v but_o once_o mention_v in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o in_o the_o 1_o of_o tim._n 4.14_o which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v only_o spiritual_a man_n as_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n call_v elder_n as_o at_o jerusalem_n fifteen_o year_n after_o christ_n ascension_n be_v apostle_n and_o elder_n act_n 15._o so_o at_o antioch_n be_v prophet_n and_o teacher_n as_o barnabas_n simeon_n lucius_n manahen_n saul_n and_o mark_n and_o other_o act_v 13._o which_o the_o apostle_n place_v in_o city_n where_o they_o have_v plant_v the_o gospel_n this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o believer_n against_o seducer_n that_o creep_v into_o house_n and_o subvert_v many_o by_o teach_v thing_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n sake_n 2_o tim._n 3._o and_o that_o those_o roll_a elder_n be_v lay_v judge_n that_o paul_n speak_v of_o it_o plain_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v of_o maintenance_n allow_v out_o of_o the_o church_n stock_n which_o i_o never_o hear_v or_o read_v be_v give_v to_o any_o lay_v ruler_n and_o certain_o if_o st_n paul_n be_v loath_a to_o have_v the_o church_n burden_v with_o a_o widow_n 5._o 1_o tim._n 5._o so_o long_o as_o her_o own_o kindred_n can_v maintain_v she_o will_v less_o put_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o lay_v judge_n upon_o it_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v moderator_n of_o dissension_n 1_o cor._n 6.4_o between_o party_n and_o party_n by_o their_o gift_n of_o wisdom_n discretion_n and_o judgement_n by-which_a decision_n of_o controversy_n the_o slander_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v prevent_v in_o their_o go_n to_o law_n before_o magistrate_n who_o be_v infidel_n 1_o cor._n 6.1_o but_o beside_o these_o i_o find_v no_o lay_v ruler_n to_o meddle_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n 〈◊〉_d 1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o mean_v common_a people_n call_v lay_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n that_o signify_v people_n or_o secular_a man_n but_o only_a presbyter_n i_o priest_n in_o a_o short_a speak_n beside_o we_o find_v that_o god_n have_v always_o govern_v his_o church_n by_o regal_a prophetical_a or_o sacerdotal_a jurisdiction_n therefore_o christ_n be_v all_o these_o in_o himself_o govern_v his_o church_n so_o by_o magistrate_n teacher_n and_o pastor_n now_o the_o lay_v elder_a be_v neither_o of_o these_o for_o they_o be_v no_o prophet_n because_o they_o have_v no_o charge_n of_o his_o word_n nor_o have_v they_o priestly_a power_n in_o regard_n of_o sin_n and_o sacrament_n as_o jam._n 5.14_o 15._o if_o any_o be_v sick_a let_v he_o send_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v pray_v and_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n and_o his_o sin_n shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o these_o elder_n be_v not_o lay_v man_n but_o such_o to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o gift_n of_o heal_v and_o absolution_n nor_o have_v they_o the_o regal_a power_n for_o then_o the_o magistrate_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o not_o they_o to_o he_o or_o if_o they_o have_v it_o can_v last_v no_o long_o than_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o christian_n so_o that_o i_o see_v not_o how_o lay_v elder_n shall_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o they_o must_v be_v magistrate_n or_o minister_n mathe._n if_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a magistrate_n must_v then_o the_o minister_n take_v all_o the_o power_n of_o government_n phila._n they_o may_v do_v as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v not_o protect_v by_o the_o civil_a sword_n but_o rather_o persecute_v mathe._n but_o what_o if_o they_o grow_v heretic_n or_o prove_v pernicious_a phila._n then_o the_o whole_a may_v avoid_v the_o unsound_a for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o people_n have_v power_n of_o desertion_n but_o not_o of_o coercion_n they_o may_v avoid_v or_o decline_v but_o not_o punish_v their_o pastor_n as_o john_n 10._o my_o sheep_n know_v my_o voice_n but_o stranger_n they_o will_v not_o follow_v so_o rom._n 16._o mark_v they_o that_o cause_n division_n and_o avoid_v they_o for_o no_o doubt_n where_o the_o public_a state_n be_v not_o christian_n 4_o cyp._n l._n 10._o ep._n 4_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o good_a pastor_n and_o refuse_v a_o bad_a one_o mathe._n what_o presbytery_n be_v that_o which_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v so_o often_o speak_v of_o in_o their_o writing_n phila._n first_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o three_o degree_n in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o do_v the_o catholic_a father_n viz._n of_o deacon_n elder_n or_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n and_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o presbytery_n they_o mean_v a_o company_n consist_v of_o these_o as_o if_o you_o read_v they_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o ignatius_n jerom_n in_o tit._n 1._o amb._n in_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 106._o ignat._n ad_fw-la trallianos_fw-la magnes_fw-la philad_n smyrn_n antioch_n aug._n the_o civet_n dei_fw-la l._n 20._o c._n 9_o &_o in_o psal_n 106._o isid_n originum_n lib._n 7._o tertul._n in_o apolog._n in_o his_o tract_n of_o flight_n in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o aug._n speak_v of_o seat_n of_o church_n governor_n show_v plain_o that_o lay_v man_n have_v not_o judgement_n seat_n in_o the_o church_n for_o who_o govern_v the_o church_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o psal_n 106._o they_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a as_o himself_o do_v mathe._n how_o come_v bishop_n to_o be_v above_o the_o presbyter_n phila._n christ_n make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n so_o do_v the_o apostle_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n for_o though_o at_o first_o both_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v all_o include_v in_o the_o apostle_n yet_o as_o they_o find_v reason_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o make_v deacon_n act_n 6.3_o and_o also_o presbyter_n in_o several_a place_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v as_o there_o be_v presbyter_n at_o ephesus_n act_v 20._o and_o also_o among_o the_o convert_a jew_n 1_o pet._n 5._o where_o st_n peter_n call_v himself_o a_o fellow_n presbyter_n i._o in_o care_n and_o pain_n not_o in_o office_n and_o degree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o equality_n of_o presbyter_n breed_v faction_n among_o the_o people_n they_o be_v force_v to_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n plant_v to_o some_o choice_a person_n who_o may_v oversee_v the_o flock_n as_o pastor_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v his_o helper_n in_o disperse_v the_o word_n and_o advise_v in_o the_o church_n government_n and_o to_o these_o be_v commit_v ordination_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o the_o key_n not_o to_o the_o presbyter_n which_o the_o father_n call_v episcopal_a power_n this_o may_v be_v see_v by_o paul_n epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n 1.5_o 1_o tim._n 1.2_o so_o c._n 5.22_o tit._n 1.5_o and_o how_o they_o keep_v the_o key_n to_o themselves_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o 2_o thes_n 3._o where_o he_o bid_v the_o presbyter_n only_o note_v he_o by_o a_o letter_n that_o will_v not_o obey_v his_o word_n but_o the_o use_n or_o spare_v of_o the_o rod_n he_o keep_v to_o himself_o 12.13_o 1_o cor._n 4._o 2_o cor._n 12.13_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o those_o no_o doubt_n who_o he_o make_v overseer_n or_o bishop_n like_o themselves_o who_o be_v also_o call_v bishop_n 1._o cyp._n l._n 3._o ep._n 9_o amb._n in_o eph._n 4._o epiph._n count_v