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hand_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 4,517 5 10.4419 5 false
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A58800 The Christian life. Part II wherein that fundamental principle of Christian duty, the doctrine of our Saviours mediation, is explained and proved, volume II / by John Scott ... Scott, John, 1639-1695. 1687 (1687) Wing S2053; ESTC R15914 386,391 678

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the_o church_n be_v to_o confirm_v such_o as_o have_v be_v baptise_a and_o instruct_v in_o christianity_n which_o ministry_n be_v always_o perform_v by_o prayer_n and_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n so_o confirm_v receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v true_a upon_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n such_o as_o speak_v with_o tongue_n etc._n etc._n be_v many_o time_n consequent_a but_o from_o hence_o it_o do_v no_o more_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v only_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a ministry_n that_o be_v to_o cease_v with_o those_o extraordinary_a gift_n that_o accompany_v it_o than_o that_o preach_v be_v so_o which_o at_o first_o be_v also_o attend_v with_o miraculous_a operation_n the_o great_a intendment_n of_o those_o extraordinary_a effect_n be_v to_o attest_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o function_n and_o do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o 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have_v be_v lay_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n of_o who_o ignatius_n make_v honourable_a mention_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n will_v ever_o have_v so_o universal_o admit_v of_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a they_o do_v in_o ignatius_n time_n when_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v have_v not_o some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o apostle_n immediate_o and_o consider_v how_o much_o s._n john_n who_o survive_v the_o apostle_n be_v reverence_v to_o the_o last_o through_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n what_o likelihood_n be_v there_o that_o those_o very_a church_n shall_v so_o far_o contemn_v both_o he_o and_o they_o even_o whilst_o they_o be_v live_v among_o they_o as_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o new_a order_n of_o man_n without_o their_o authority_n to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v they_o but_o that_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o 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deacon_n to_o obey_v their_o bishop_n but_o also_o press_v they_o thereunto_o by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o by_o christ_n command_n they_o be_v to_o obey_v their_o bishop_n then_o by_o christ_n institution_n their_o bishop_n be_v their_o superior_n thus_o much_o therefore_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o ignatius_n that_o in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n bishop_n be_v universal_o admit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o authority_n they_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o contend_v for_o and_o now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o next_o age_n who_o converse_v with_o those_o that_o be_v conversant_a with_o the_o apostle_n of_o which_o number_n be_v justin_n martyr_n hegesippus_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n irenaeus_n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 133._o which_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n this_o writer_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o christianity_n to_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o public_a worship_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o precedent_n or_o preside_v ecclesiastic_a in_o the_o mother_n church_n who_o do_v there_o consecrate_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o deacon_n to_o distribute_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v present_a and_o carry_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a and_o who_o do_v receive_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o dispose_v and_o manage_v the_o stock_n of_o the_o church_n now_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o bishop_n title_n be_v evident_a for_o so_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n who_o be_v justin_n martyr_n cotemporary_a use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d promiscuous_o still_v publius_n bishop_n of_o athens_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o precedent_n and_o quadratus_n his_o successor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bishop_n vid._n euseb._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o next_o after_o he_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o hegesippus_n who_o as_o s._n jerom_n de_fw-fr script_n eccles._n tell_v we_o live_v very_o near_o to_o the_o apostolic_a age_n he_o write_v five_o book_n of_o commentary_n some_o fragment_n of_o which_o be_v preserve_v in_o eusebius_n his_o history_n in_o which_o he_o not_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o several_a bishop_n with_o who_o he_o converse_v in_o his_o journey_n from_o judea_n to_o rome_n and_o of_o primus_fw-la bishop_n of_o corinth_n by_o name_n and_o afterward_o of_o anicetus_n soter_n
it_o a_o great_a many_o year_n after_o for_o so_o ignatius_n who_o be_v his_o cotemporary_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o that_o church_n style_v he_o polycarp_n your_o bishop_n and_o earnest_o exhort_v his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o irenaeus_n who_o personal_o know_v he_o have_v this_o passage_n concern_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n polycarpus_n be_v not_o only_o instruct_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o do_v not_o only_o converse_v with_o many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v see_v our_o lord_n but_o by_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v in_o asia_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n euseb._n hist._n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o and_o in_o their_o encyclical_a epistle_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n the_o whole_a church_n of_o smyrna_n style_v he_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o smyrna_n ibid._n so_o also_o polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n who_o be_v thirty_o eight_o year_n old_a when_o polycarp_n suffer_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v bishop_n and_o martyr_n in_o smyrna_n euseb._n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 24._o and_o the_o same_o be_v attest_v by_o tertullian_n eusebius_n and_o s._n jerom_n and_o indeed_o by_o all_o ecclesiastic_a antiquity_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n that_o one_o of_o these_o angel_n to_o who_o s._n john_n write_v be_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o style_v he_o the_o angel_n and_o since_o one_o be_v so_o to_o be_v sure_o all_o be_v so_o especial_o consider_v that_o very_o near_o if_o not_o at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o these_o epistle_n be_v write_v we_o have_v certain_a account_n that_o there_o be_v bishop_n actual_o preside_v in_o these_o seven_o church_n so_o within_o twelve_o year_n after_o these_o epistle_n be_v write_v ignatius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n make_v mention_n of_o onesimus_n their_o bishop_n who_o he_o exhort_v they_o all_o as_o well_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o laity_n to_o obey_v that_o there_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o bishop_n in_o philadelphia_n be_v abundant_o evident_a from_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n to_o that_o church_n though_o he_o do_v not_o name_v he_o and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n carpus_n be_v bishop_n of_o thyatira_n as_o the_o ancient_a roman_a martyrology_n testify_v and_o segasis_n of_o laodicea_n vid._n euseb._n hist._n lib._n 4._o c._n 25._o and_o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n ibid._n and_o as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n paraeus_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o revelation_n prove_v out_o of_o aretas_n caesariensis_n that_o antipas_n that_o faithful_a martyr_n mention_v rev._n 2.13_o be_v bishop_n of_o it_o immediate_o before_o the_o angel_n of_o that_o church_n to_o who_o s._n john_n write_v and_o that_o that_o angel_n be_v one_o gaius_n who_o as_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o clemens_n immediate_o succeed_v antipas_n in_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n since_o therefore_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o at_o the_o write_v these_o epistle_n to_o these_o seven_o church_n there_o be_v a_o bishop_n actual_o preside_v in_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v bishop_n preside_v also_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o can_v be_v no_o colour_n of_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o all_o those_o church_n have_v bishop_n in_o they_o when_o s._n john_n write_v to_o they_o and_o if_o so_o to_o be_v sure_o those_o bishop_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o those_o church_n and_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o commit_v to_o they_o be_v those_o very_a angel_n who_o s._n john_n write_v to_o because_o he_o all_o along_o write_v to_o they_o as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o overseer_n and_o governor_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n and_o if_o those_o angel_n be_v bishop_n then_o in_o they_o our_o saviour_n express_o allow_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n since_o he_o not_o only_o dignify_v they_o with_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n but_o call_v they_o star_n in_o his_o own_o right_a hand_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o therefore_o be_v this_o if_o our_o saviour_n own_o institution_n second_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o apostle_n upon_o it_o and_o succeed_v by_o the_o conformity_n of_o all_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o it_o and_o this_o conformity_n of_o they_o authorize_v by_o the_o express_a approbation_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o any_o form_n of_o church-government_n then_o must_v the_o episcopal_a form_n which_o have_v all_o these_o thing_n you_o see_v to_o plead_v for_o itself_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o ordination_n have_v thus_o show_v at_o large_a what_o that_o ecclesiastic_a or_o spiritual_a government_n be_v which_o christ_n have_v establish_v in_o his_o church_n i_o proceed_v three_o and_o last_o to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o proper_a ministry_n of_o this_o government_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n first_o such_o as_o be_v common_a to_o the_o bishop_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o inferior_a officer_n and_o second_o such_o as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n or_o governor_n first_o such_o as_o be_v common_a to_o the_o bishop_n together_o with_o the_o inferior_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o these_o be_v 1._o to_o teach_v the_o gospel_n 2._o to_o administer_v the_o evangelical_n sacrament_n 3._o to_o offer_v up_o the_o public_a prayer_n and_o intercession_n of_o christian_a assembly_n i._o to_o teach_v the_o gospel_n which_o be_v the_o first_o ministerial_a act_n mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o commission_n which_o he_o give_v his_o apostle_n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n mat._n 28.19_o and_o according_o the_o apostle_n declare_v act_v 6.2.4_o that_o preach_v the_o word_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a employment_n appertain_v to_o their_o office_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o never_o be_v restrain_v to_o their_o office_n for_o not_o only_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n also_o be_v commissioned_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n by_o our_o saviour_n luke_n 10.9_o 10_o 11._o and_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n not_o only_o they_o but_o philip_n also_o and_o stephen_n and_o lucius_n of_o cyrene_n who_o be_v no_o apostle_n do_v yet_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o world_n and_o beside_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v prophet_n teacher_n and_o evangelist_n that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o they_o but_o yet_o as_o for_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o none_o be_v ever_o admit_v to_o it_o but_o either_o by_o immediate_a commission_n from_o our_o saviour_n or_o by_o apostolic_a ordination_n or_o by_o a_o immediate_a miraculous_a unction_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o which_o they_o be_v inspire_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o preach_v and_o enable_v free_o and_o ready_o and_o without_o any_o study_n of_o their_o own_o to_o explain_v and_o prove_v and_o apply_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o their_o hearer_n and_o that_o either_o in_o their_o own_o or_o other_o language_n as_o occasion_v require_v which_o gift_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n the_o gift_n of_o utterance_n and_o it_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n the_o very_a bestow_n it_o without_o any_o other_o ordination_n be_v a_o immediate_a mission_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n only_o they_o who_o pretend_v to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o discern_v of_o spirit_n vid._n 1_o cor._n 12.10_o compare_v with_o 1_o cor._n 14.29_o and_o if_o upon_o that_o trial_n their_o pretence_n be_v find_v real_a they_o be_v own_v and_o receive_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n as_o authorize_v preacher_n send_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o extraordinary_a mission_n as_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o those_o extraordinary_a office_n of_o prophet_n and_o evangelist_n be_v found_v both_o which_o include_v authority_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o cessation_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a mission_n those_o office_n cease_v immediate_o with_o it_o as_o depend_v whole_o upon_o it_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o be_v ever_o admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v but_o by_o ordinary_a mission_n and_o ordination_n from_o the_o apostolate_a derive_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o though_o there_o be_v some_o very_a early_a instance_n of_o learned_a layman_n that_o be_v admit_v to_o preach_v upon_o some_o emergent_a occasion_n and_o upon_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o bishop_n yet_o can_v there_o no_o one_o instance_n be_v produce_v of_o any_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v without_o episcopal_a ordination_n ii_o another_o of_o the_o
find_v in_o scripture_n that_o all_o ecclesiastic_a commission_n be_v either_o give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o those_o first_o apostle_n who_o receive_v their_o commission_n immediate_o from_o our_o saviour_n or_o else_o by_o some_o of_o those_o secondary_a apostle_n that_o be_v admit_v into_o apostolic_a order_n by_o they_o which_o secondary_a apostle_n as_o be_v show_v before_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v bishop_n for_o so_o in_o act_n 6.3.6_o the_o seven_o first_o deacon_n we_o read_v of_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o disciple_n be_v present_a but_o the_o apostle_n only_o appoint_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o and_o in_o act_n 14.23_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n two_o of_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n that_o be_v of_o lystra_n iconium_n and_o antioch_n and_o though_o these_o two_o be_v ordain_v apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n by_o certain_a prophet_n and_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n act_v 13.1.3_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o those_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n where_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v the_o apostolic_a character_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v they_o have_v derive_v it_o for_o so_o judas_n and_o silas_n be_v call_v prophet_n act_n 15.32_o and_o yet_o ver_fw-la 22._o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v ruler_n among_o the_o brethren_n or_o bishop_n of_o judea_n and_o afterward_o we_o find_v that_o ordination_n be_v confine_v to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o apostolate_a for_o so_o the_o power_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v commit_v by_o s._n paul_n to_o timothy_n who_o he_o himself_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n have_v ordain_v the_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n 1_o tim._n 5.22_o 1_o tim._n 1.6_o so_o also_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o crete_n be_v by_o s._n paul_n commit_v to_o titus_n who_o he_o have_v also_o ordain_v the_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n tit._n 1.5_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n thus_o all_o through_o the_o whole_a scripture_n history_n we_o find_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n administer_v by_o such_o and_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o apostolic_a order_n viz._n either_o by_o the_o prime_a apostle_n or_o by_o the_o secondary_a apostle_n or_o bishop_n and_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o primitive_a antiquity_n which_o to_o be_v sure_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n at_o least_o be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n we_o shall_v always_o find_v the_o power_n of_o give_v order_n confine_v and_o limit_v to_o bishop_n which_o be_v so_o undeniable_a that_o s._n jerom_n himself_o who_o endeavour_v his_o utmost_a to_o equalise_v presbyter_n with_o bishop_n be_v yet_o fain_o to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la ep._n ad_fw-la evagr._fw-la quid_fw-la facit_fw-la excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la faciat_fw-la what_o can_v the_o bishop_n do_v except_o ordain_v that_o the_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v also_o iii_o another_o peculiar_a ministry_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o execute_v that_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o christ_n have_v establish_v in_o it_o i._n e._n to_o cite_v such_o as_o be_v accuse_v of_o scandalous_a offence_n before_o their_o tribunal_n to_o inspect_v and_o examine_v the_o accusation_n and_o upon_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o to_o admonish_v the_o offender_n of_o his_o fault_n and_o in_o case_n he_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o it_o to_o exclude_v he_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o christianity_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o give_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o his_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n and_o then_o to_o receive_v he_o in_o again_o for_o that_o christ_n have_v establish_v such_o a_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o church_n be_v evident_a from_o that_o passage_n mat._n 18.16_o 17_o 18._o moreover_o if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o go_v tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o he_o and_o thou_o alone_o if_o he_o shall_v hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o then_o take_v with_o thou_o one_o or_o two_o more_o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v establish_v i._n e._n that_o thou_o may_v be_v able_a in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o then_o amend_v to_o produce_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o guilt_n before_o the_o church_n tribunal_n to_o which_o thou_o be_v next_o to_o apply_v thyself_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o i._n e._n to_o promise_v amendment_n upon_o their_o admonition_n take_v they_o along_o with_o thou_o and_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o so_o she_o may_v examine_v the_o matter_n and_o upon_o thy_o prove_v his_o guilt_n by_o sufficient_a witness_n may_v authoritative_o admonish_v he_o to_o amend_v but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n i._n e._n give_v he_o over_o for_o a_o desperate_a sinner_n as_o one_o that_o be_v to_o be_v eject_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o no_o long_o to_o enjoy_v the_o common_a benefit_n of_o a_o christian_a for_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o it_o be_v to_o you_o of_o the_o church_n before_o who_o this_o obstinate_a offender_n be_v cite_v and_o accuse_v for_o now_o he_o speak_v no_o long_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n i._n e._n whosoever_o you_o shall_v for_o just_a cause_n eject_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o state_n of_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n i_o will_v certain_o exclude_v out_o of_o heaven_n unless_o he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o you_o by_o confession_n and_o promise_v of_o amendment_n and_o if_o thereupon_o you_o pardon_v he_o and_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o church_n communion_n i_o will_v most_o certain_o pardon_v he_o too_o if_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n for_o that_o by_o bind_v and_o lose_v upon_o earth_n our_o saviour_n mean_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o receive_v in_o again_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o parallel_n passage_n mat._n 16.19_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n where_o by_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v plain_o mean_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o steward_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n or_o family_n for_o so_o isa._n 22.21_o 22._o god_n promise_v eliachim_n that_o he_o will_v clothe_v he_o with_o the_o robe_n of_o shebna_n who_o be_v over_o the_o household_n ver_fw-la 15._o i._n e._n steward_n of_o the_o king_n family_n and_o that_o he_o will_v commit_v shebna_n be_v government_n into_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o it_o follow_v and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n will_v i_o lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n so_o he_o shall_v open_v and_o none_o shall_v shut_v and_o he_o shall_v shut_v and_o none_o shall_v open_v that_o be_v in_o short_a i_o will_v make_v he_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o family_n and_o give_v he_o power_n to_o admit_v or_o exclude_v what_o servant_n he_o please_v and_o according_o by_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n must_v be_v mean_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o key_n denote_v authority_n to_o govern_v vid._n rev._n 3.7_o and_o by_o bind_v and_o lose_v the_o power_n of_o shut_v out_o of_o or_o readmit_v into_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o john_n 20.23_o this_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v thus_o express_v who_o sin_n you_o remit_v or_o loose_v shall_v be_v remit_v or_o loose_v who_o sin_n you_o retain_v or_o keep_v bind_v shall_v be_v retain_v or_o keep_v bind_v for_o though_o the_o word_n be_v different_a from_o those_o in_o s._n matthew_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n and_o signification_n and_o consequent_o our_o saviour_n meaning_n must_v be_v the_o same_o here_o as_o there_o viz._n who_o sin_n you_o loose_a from_o the_o penalty_n of_o exclusion_n from_o the_o church_n i_o also_o will_v loose_v from_o the_o penalty_n of_o exclusion_n out_o of_o heaven_n and_o who_o sin_n
lie_n i._n e._n a_o know_a and_o wilful_a falsehood_n because_o it_o depend_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o he_o can_v not_o but_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a so_o that_o if_o these_o fact_n be_v false_a he_o be_v a_o wilful_a deceiver_n in_o affirm_v they_o and_o build_v his_o doctrine_n upon_o they_o but_o how_o can_v he_o be_v reasonable_o suspect_v of_o lie_v who_o whole_a life_n be_v such_o a_o illustrious_a example_n of_o goodness_n and_o unspotted_a integrity_n of_o manner_n for_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v either_o their_o covetousness_n or_o ambition_n their_o envy_n or_o their_o revenge_n that_o man_n turn_v wilful_a deceiver_n none_o of_o which_o vice_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o they_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o life_n of_o jesus_n but_o their_o contrary_n continual_o shine_v through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o action_n and_o if_o none_o of_o those_o vice_n ever_o appear_v in_o he_o that_o can_v any_o way_n tempt_v he_o to_o lie_v and_o deceive_v it_o be_v not_o only_o unjust_a but_o unreasonable_a to_o suspect_v he_o thus_o by_o the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n he_o not_o only_o instruct_v man_n in_o his_o father_n will_n but_o also_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o iv._o as_o a_o prophet_n also_o he_o seal_v his_o doctrine_n with_o his_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o high_a pledge_n that_o any_o mortal_a can_v give_v of_o his_o truth_n and_o integrity_n while_o he_o be_v preach_v his_o doctrine_n to_o the_o world_n he_o foresee_v all_o along_o that_o he_o must_v either_o recant_v it_o or_o die_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o he_o will_v have_v proceed_v to_o divulge_v it_o have_v he_o not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a for_o what_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v ever_o publish_v a_o lie_n to_o the_o world_n when_o he_o know_v beforehand_o he_o must_v either_o recant_v it_o with_o shame_n or_o assert_v and_o maintain_v it_o with_o his_o blood_n but_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o doctrine_n that_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a unless_o it_o be_v so_o because_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o it_o depend_v upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n wherein_o he_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v namely_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o he_o come_v down_o from_o he_o and_o have_v dwell_v with_o he_o in_o unspeakable_a glory_n and_o happiness_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n john_n 17.5_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o fact_n depend_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o whole_a doctrine_n but_o whether_o these_o be_v true_a or_o false_a he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o wit_n which_o no_o body_n can_v doubt_v that_o consider_v the_o exactness_n of_o his_o conversation_n and_o the_o wisdom_n and_o dependence_n of_o his_o doctrine_n now_o if_o he_o be_v first_o in_o heaven_n and_o be_v send_v down_o from_o thence_o to_o preach_v to_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o whether_o he_o be_v or_o no_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a if_o he_o be_v not_o there_o he_o not_o only_o die_v with_o a_o wilful_a lie_n in_o his_o mouth_n which_o be_v not_o reasonable_o imaginable_a of_o a_o person_n of_o his_o unspotted_a piety_n and_o virtue_n but_o he_o also_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n in_o his_o life_n notwithstanding_o he_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o lie_n and_o foresee_v he_o must_v either_o die_v for_o it_o or_o shameful_o recant_v it_o which_o be_v not_o imaginable_a of_o a_o person_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o soundness_n of_o mind_n so_o that_o consider_v that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o certain_o know_v whether_o his_o doctrine_n be_v true_a or_o false_a his_o seal_n it_o with_o his_o blood_n be_v a_o unanswerable_a attestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o according_o his_o blood_n be_v make_v a_o great_a testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o gospel_n 1_o john_n 5.8_o and_o s._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o witness_v a_o good_a confession_n before_o pontius_n pilate_n 1_o tim._n 6.13_o that_o be_v in_o affirm_v before_o pilate_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n even_o when_o he_o certain_o foresee_v that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o life_n by_o it_o he_o take_v it_o upon_o his_o death_n that_o he_o have_v preach_v nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n to_o the_o world_n v._o as_o a_o prophet_n he_o also_o institute_v a_o order_n of_o man_n to_o publish_v and_o declare_v his_o doctrine_n to_o the_o world._n whilst_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n continue_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n there_o be_v certain_a school_n call_v the_o school_n of_o the_o prophet_n in_o which_o man_n be_v train_v up_o under_o some_o great_a and_o eminent_a prophet_n who_o be_v the_o master_n of_o those_o school_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a thing_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n that_o so_o be_v educate_v in_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o dispose_v and_o qualify_v to_o receive_v the_o prophetic_a influx_n and_o deliver_v god_n message_n to_o the_o people_n for_o out_o of_o these_o school_n god_n ordinary_o call_v those_o person_n who_o he_o employ_v and_o send_v forth_o to_o prophesy_v to_o their_o king_n and_o people_n and_o according_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o revive_v the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o from_o malachi_n till_o then_o which_o be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n have_v be_v utter_o extinct_a immediate_o erect_v a_o school_n of_o prophet_n consist_v of_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o seventy_o disciple_n to_o who_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o afterward_o add_v thirty_o eight_o more_o vide_fw-la act_n 1.15_o over_o who_o he_o himself_o preside_v as_o the_o great_a master_n prophet_n in_o order_n to_o the_o instruct_v their_o mind_n in_o all_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o form_v their_o manner_n by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n that_o so_o when_o ever_o occasion_n require_v they_o may_v be_v due_o qualify_v to_o prophesy_v to_o the_o world._n and_o according_o as_o those_o ancient_a master_n of_o the_o prophetic_a school_n have_v ordinary_o their_o scholar_n personal_o attend_v on_o they_o and_o upon_o emergent_a occasion_n do_v frequent_o send_v they_o forth_o as_o their_o minister_n upon_o prophetic_a message_n vid._n 2_o king_n 9.1_o and_o 1_o king_n 20_o 35._o so_o our_o bless_a saviour_n keep_v he_o in_o ordinary_a attendance_n about_o he_o that_o so_o they_o may_v hear_v his_o doctrine_n and_o see_v his_o miracle_n and_o observe_v his_o conversation_n and_o upon_o particular_a occasion_n he_o send_v they_o forth_o as_o his_o minister_a disciple_n to_o prophesy_v in_o his_o name_n vid._n luke_n 10.1_o and_o out_o of_o this_o prophetic_a school_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o primitive_a prophet_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v call_v and_o send_v forth_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n through_o the_o world._n for_o that_o his_o gospel_n may_v be_v teach_v through_o all_o succeed_a age_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n he_o first_o erect_v this_o sacred_a school_n and_o when_o he_o be_v to_o leave_v it_o he_o deposit_v a_o stand_a commission_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n who_o he_o ordain_v to_o preside_v in_o it_o in_o his_o room_n by_o which_o he_o impower_v they_o not_o only_o to_o ordain_v and_o send_v forth_o the_o present_a disciple_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n to_o teach_v his_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n but_o also_o to_o derive_v down_o the_o same_o authority_n to_o their_o successor_n through_o all_o generation_n to_o come_v for_o as_o the_o father_n have_v send_v i_o say_v he_o so_o send_v i_o you_o john_n 20.21_o and_o as_o he_o send_v they_o so_o they_o still_o send_v other_o and_o so_o in_o a_o uninterrupted_a line_n of_o succession_n have_v this_o commission_n be_v hand_v and_o derive_v from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o the_o bishop_n who_o next_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o preside_v over_o the_o sacred_a school_n not_o only_o still_o ordain_v other_o bishop_n to_o succeed_v they_o but_o also_o still_o admit_v other_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n who_o be_v as_o the_o disciple_n of_o that_o school_n to_o minister_n under_o they_o in_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n thus_o christ_n as_o the_o great_a prophet_n of_o the_o church_n have_v erect_v a_o stand_v prophetic_a school_n or_o order_n of_o man_n authoritative_o to_o teach_v and_o declare_v his_o gospel_n to_o all_o succeed_a age_n of_o the_o world._n vi_o and_o last_o as_o he_o be_v a_o prophet_n also_o he_o send_v his_o
you_o keep_v bind_v or_o oblige_v to_o that_o penalty_n i_o also_o will_v keep_v bind_v and_o oblige_v to_o this_o this_o be_v the_o spirtual_a jurisdiction_n which_o christ_n have_v establish_v in_o his_o church_n to_o bind_v or_o loose_v suspend_v or_o restore_v excommunicate_a or_o absolve_v and_o this_o he_o have_v whole_o deposit_v in_o the_o episcopal_a order_n for_o in_o all_o the_o abovecited_a place_n it_o be_v only_o to_o his_o apostle_n that_o he_o derive_v this_o jurisdiction_n they_o alone_o be_v the_o steward_n to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o key_n and_o government_n of_o his_o family_n and_o it_o be_v to_o they_o alone_o that_o he_o promise_v that_o they_o shall_v sit_v upon_o twelve_o throne_n judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v to_o rule_n and_o govern_v the_o spiritual_a israel_n which_o be_v the_o christian_a church_n even_o as_o the_o phylarchae_n or_o chief_n of_o the_o tribe_n govern_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o natural_a israel_n mat._n 19.28_o and_o hence_o in_o that_o mystical_a representation_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o city_n descend_v from_o heaven_n rev._n 21._o the_o wall_n of_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v twelve_o foundation_n and_o upon_o they_o twelve_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n ver_fw-la 14._o and_o those_o twelve_o foundation_n be_v compare_v to_o twelve_o precious_a stone_n to_o denote_v their_o power_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n ver_fw-la 19_o 20._o and_o the_o wall_n be_v exact_o mete_v be_v find_v to_o be_v 144_o cubit_n that_o be_v twelve_o time_n twelve_o to_o denote_v that_o these_o twelve_o apostle_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o equal_a portion_n allot_v he_o in_o the_o government_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n ver_fw-la 17._o this_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n therefore_o of_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o administer_a the_o censure_n of_o it_o be_v by_o our_o saviour_n whole_o lodge_v in_o the_o apostolate_a none_o can_v just_o claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o apostolic_a order_n and_o according_o in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n we_o find_v it_o be_v always_o administer_v either_o immediate_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o several_a church_n to_o who_o they_o communicate_v their_o order_n for_o thus_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v s._n paul_n who_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o incestuous_a person_n for_o i_o very_o as_o absent_v in_o body_n but_o present_a in_o spirit_n have_v judge_v or_o pronounce_v sentence_n already_o as_o though_o i_o be_v present_a concern_v he_o that_o have_v do_v this_o deed_n 1_o cor._n 5.3_o and_o what_o he_o order_v they_o to_o do_v ver_fw-la 4_o 5._o be_v only_o to_o declare_v and_o execute_v his_o sentence_n and_o 2_o cor._n 13.2_o he_o threaten_v they_o that_o heretofore_o have_v sin_v that_o if_o he_o come_v again_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v they_o and_o that_o by_o his_o not_o spare_v they_o he_o mean_v that_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v evident_a from_o ver_fw-la 1._o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n shall_v every_o word_n be_v establish_v which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n matt._n 18.16_o when_o he_o institute_v the_o power_n of_o censure_v and_o then_o ver_fw-la 10._o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o write_v these_o thing_n be_v absent_a lest_o be_v present_a he_o shall_v use_v severity_n according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o to_o edification_n and_o not_o to_o destruction_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o mean_v the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v and_o 1_o cor._n 4.21_o he_o threaten_v to_o come_v to_o they_o with_o a_o rod_n that_o be_v to_o chastise_v they_o with_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o with_o this_o rod_n as_o he_o himself_o tell_v he_o chastise_v hymenoeus_fw-la and_o alexander_n two_o stickle_a heretic_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n who_o he_o deliver_v unto_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v 1_o tim._n 1.20_o and_o as_o he_o frequent_o execute_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o he_o derive_v this_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n who_o he_o ordain_v apostle_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n for_o so_o he_o order_v timothy_n against_o a_o elder_a receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n but_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n which_o plain_o imply_v his_o authority_n to_o examine_v and_o try_v the_o cause_n even_o of_o the_o elder_n themselves_o when_o they_o be_v accuse_v and_o to_o punish_v they_o if_o he_o find_v they_o guilty_a for_o so_o it_o follow_v they_o that_o sin_n rebuke_n before_o all_o that_o other_o also_o may_v fear_v 1_o tim._n 5.19_o 20._o so_o also_o he_o exhort_v titus_n to_o exercise_v this_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v tit._n 3.10_o which_o plain_o imply_v that_o he_o have_v a_o authority_n inherent_a in_o he_o as_o he_o be_v the_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n of_o crete_n to_o cite_v examine_v admonish_v and_o censure_v person_n of_o erroneous_a principle_n and_o the_o same_o authority_n it_o be_v evident_a be_v inherent_a in_o the_o angel_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n have_v authority_n to_o try_v such_o as_o say_v they_o be_v apostle_n and_o be_v not_o and_o to_o convict_v they_o for_o liar_n rev._n 2.2_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o pergamus_n be_v blame_v for_o tolerate_v the_o sect_n of_o the_o nicolaitan_n in_o his_o church_n ver_fw-la 14_o 15._o and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o thyatira_n for_o suffer_v that_o woman_n jezebel_n ver_fw-la 20._o which_o plain_o imply_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o curb_v and_o correct_v those_o profligate_n sectary_n be_v inherent_a in_o they_o else_o why_o shall_v they_o be_v blame_v any_o more_o than_o other_o for_o not_o restrain_v they_o from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o power_n of_o christian_a jurisdiction_n be_v original_o seat_v in_o the_o apostolate_a and_o that_o throughout_o the_o apostolic_a age_n it_o be_v always_o exercise_v by_o such_o and_o only_o such_o as_o be_v admit_v into_o that_o sovereign_a order_n viz._n either_o by_o the_o twelve_o prime_a apostle_n or_o by_o those_o secondary_a apostle_n who_o they_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o according_o we_o find_v in_o the_o primitive_a age_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o sole_a administrator_n of_o this_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o though_o ordinary_o they_o administer_v it_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o concurrence_n of_o their_o presbytery_n yet_o this_o be_v more_o than_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o for_o thus_o s._n cyprian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o recess_n do_v by_o his_o own_o single_a authority_n excommunicate_a felicissimus_n augendus_n and_o other_o of_o his_o presbyter_n ep._n 38_o 39_o and_o when_o rogatianus_n a_o bishop_n of_o his_o metropolitick_a church_n complain_v to_o he_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o a_o disorderly_a deacon_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o pro_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la vigore_fw-la &_o cathedrae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la i._n e._n by_o his_o own_o episcopal_a authority_n without_o appeal_n to_o the_o synod_n he_o may_v have_v chastise_v he_o and_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n plain_o show_v that_o it_o be_v then_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o the_o power_n of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v whole_o seat_v in_o the_o bishop_n for_o it_o decree_v that_o in_o every_o province_n there_o shall_v be_v twice_o a_o year_n a_o council_n of_o bishop_n to_o examine_v whether_o any_o person_n lay_v or_o clergy_n have_v be_v unjust_o excommunicate_v by_o his_o bishop_n which_o show_v that_o then_o this_o sentence_n be_v inflict_v by_o the_o bishop_n only_o though_o afterward_o to_o prevent_v abuse_v it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v hear_v no_o man_n cause_n but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o that_o his_o sentence_n shall_v be_v void_a unless_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o their_o presence_n but_o yet_o still_o the_o sentence_n be_v peculiar_o he_o and_o not_o his_o clergy_n in_o some_o church_n indeed_o the_o bishop_n do_v many_o time_n delegate_v power_n to_o their_o presbyter_n both_o to_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v as_o perhaps_o s._n paul_n himself_o do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o presbyter_n be_v only_o the_o bishop_n mouth_n and_o his_o sentence_n receive_v all_o its_o force_n from_o that_o episcopal_a authority_n he_o be_v arm_v with_o iv._o another_o peculiar_a ministry_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o