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hand_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 4,517 5 10.4419 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33380 An historical defence of the Reformation in answer to a book intituled, Just-prejudices against the Calvinists / written in French by the reverend and learned Monsieur Claude ... ; and now faithfully translated into English by T.B., M.A.; Défense de la Réformation. English Claude, Jean, 1619-1687.; T. B., M.A. 1683 (1683) Wing C4593; ESTC R11147 475,014 686

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sienna_n tell_v they_o that_o in_o the_o blindness_n wherein_o they_o be_v they_o place_v their_o glory_n in_o that_o which_o be_v true_o their_o shame_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o hold_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o reproach_n to_o they_o whereon_o their_o honour_n and_o salvation_n do_v depend_v to_o wit_n in_o humble_v themselves_o under_o their_o head_n which_o be_v god_n furthermore_o they_o have_v no_o love_n for_o any_o but_o sinner_n they_o despise_v the_o poor_a and_o howsoever_o the_o canon_n forbid_v they_o they_o keep_v about_o their_o person_n pimp_n debaucher_n of_o woman_n flatterer_n buffoon_n player_n where_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v wise_a and_o holy_a man_n in_o fine_a instead_o of_o the_o law_n of_o truth_n the_o law_n of_o vanity_n be_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o priest_n preserve_v knowledge_n but_o it_o be_v that_o of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o a_o little_a after_o at_o 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the_o promotion_n that_o the_o bishop_n make_v of_o their_o creature_n by_o neglect_v the_o divine-worship_n and_o by_o other_o perverse_a work_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o ill_a disposition_n the_o devil_n be_v let_v loose_a against_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n now_o none_o of_o they_o who_o be_v call_v to_o the_o pastor_n charge_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n inform_v themselves_o either_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o flock_n or_o of_o their_o manner_n or_o their_o vice_n not_o one_o prelate_n call_v to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o monastery_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o observe_v either_o its_o rule_n or_o the_o order_n of_o its_o ceremony_n or_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o religious_a there_o be_v not_o whole_o any_o more_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o salvation_n and_o edification_n of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o but_o they_o only_o inform_v themselves_o very_o exact_o of_o the_o plenty_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o what_o 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for_o that_o they_o have_v refer_v that_o business_n to_o a_o national_a council_n in_o defect_n of_o a_o general_n one_o and_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v very_o much_o wound_v in_o that_o reference_n and_o that_o a_o national_a council_n can_v not_o deliberate_v about_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o fine_a after_o a_o great_a many_o dispute_v which_o only_o serve_v more_o and_o more_o to_o discover_v the_o obstinate_a resolution_n that_o the_o roman_a party_n have_v take_v up_o not_o to_o suffer_v a_o reformation_n this_o diet_n end_v with_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o refer_v the_o whole_a affair_n to_o a_o general_n council_n or_o a_o national_a one_o in_o germany_n or_o to_o a_o imperial_a assembly_n if_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o council_n and_o that_o nevertheless_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o ausburg_n shall_v remain_v suspend_v all_o this_o pass_a in_o the_o year_n 1541._o see_v here_o what_o the_o success_n of_o the_o conference_n of_o ratisbon_n be_v the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v 1542._o the_o pope_n assign_v the_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o trent_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n he_o send_v a_o bull_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o spain_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n exhort_v they_o to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n thither_o and_o he_o himself_o depute_v thither_o three_o cardinal_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n he_o send_v thither_o some_o bishop_n also_o but_o this_o convocation_n have_v not_o then_o any_o effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n that_o be_v carry_v on_o about_o the_o same_o time_n between_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o and_o the_o emperor_n and_o this_o latter_a see_v himself_o to_o have_v two_o war_n upon_o his_o hand_n that_o with_o france_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o turk_n make_v a_o new_a decree_n at_o spire_n by_o which_o he_o give_v peace_n to_o the_o protestant_n but_o more_o than_o that_o he_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v 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the_o article_n of_o their_o agreement_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v defend_v the_o ancient_a religion_n that_o they_o shall_v employ_v their_o endeavour_n for_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o shall_v joint_o demand_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o call_n of_o a_o council_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v labour_v to_o subdue_v the_o protestant_n this_o oblige_v the_o pope_n to_o prevent_v they_o he_o therefore_o again_o assign_v the_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o trent_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o march_n 1545._o and_o dispatch_v away_o his_o legate_n thither_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o resolve_v to_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n to_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o protestant_n to_o oppose_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a sword_n or_o to_o say_v better_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o war_n may_v serve_v he_o for_o a_o pretence_n to_o elude_v the_o council_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o nuntio_n and_o afterward_o of_o that_o cardinal_n farnese_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o his_o legate_n who_o chief_a pretence_n be_v the_o refusal_n which_o the_o protestant_n have_v propound_v anew_o against_o his_o pretend_a council_n he_o make_v therefore_o very_o powerful_a solicitation_n to_o the_o emperor_n by_o his_o legate_n with_o offers_z to_o aid_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n and_o even_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o emperor_n who_o on_o his_o side_n be_v very_o glad_a to_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o subdue_v germany_n to_o himself_o ready_o accept_v of_o this_o proposition_n so_o that_o a_o war_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v keep_v very_o secret_a till_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n notwithstanding_o the_o better_a to_o cover_v this_o design_n the_o emperor_n appoint_v a_o conference_n of_o learned_a man_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o ratisbon_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o last_o decree_n but_o he_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o cite_v the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o who_o have_v embrace_v the_o reformation_n and_o afterward_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o archbishopric_a and_o as_o for_o the_o conference_n at_o ratisbon_n which_o give_v some_o jealousy_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v already_o assemble_v at_o trent_n it_o be_v quick_o after_o break_v by_o the_o unjust_a condition_n that_o some_o monk_n who_o be_v there_o as_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o emperor_n will_v impose_v on_o the_o protestant_a divine_n the_o council_n be_v open_v the_o thirteen_o of_o december_n of_o the_o same_o year_n 1545._o but_o in_o fine_a after_o a_o great_a many_o artifices_fw-la and_o dissimulation_n able_a to_o have_v lull_v asleep_o the_o most_o vigilant_a after_o a_o great_a many_o contrary_a assurance_n give_v to_o the_o protestant_n the_o emperor_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o trent_n in_o post_n to_o rome_n to_o give_v the_o pope_n notice_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o troop_n march_v with_o all_o diligence_n the_o treaty_n which_o they_o have_v make_v together_o be_v publish_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n 1546._o bearing_n this_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v employ_v his_o arm_n and_o open_a force_n to_o make_v those_o german_n who_o shall_v reject_v the_o council_n return_v to_o the_o ancient_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o the_o emperor_n soon_o after_o open_o declare_v himself_o as_o well_o by_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o divers_a city_n in_o germany_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wirtemburg_n as_o by_o the_o answer_n that_o his_o minister_n give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o those_o town_n who_o be_v with_o he_o the_o pope_n on_o his_o side_n present_o publish_v a_o bull_n date_v the_o fifteen_o of_o july_n by_o which_o he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v solemn_a procession_n exhort_v all_o christian_n to_o put_v up_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o have_v undertake_v at_o their_o common_a charge_n against_o the_o german_n who_o shall_v either_o profess_v heresy_n or_o protect_v it_o before_o this_o he_o have_v write_v to_o the_o swisser_n letter_n date_v the_o three_o of_o june_n by_o which_o he_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o the_o emperor_n design_n pray_v they_o to_o send_v all_o the_o succour_n they_o can_v possible_o the_o emperor_n will_v at_o the_o beginning_n cover_v this_o war_n with_o another_o pretence_n than_o that_o of_o religion_n but_o the_o pope_n will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v it_o so_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o further_a way_n leave_v to_o disguise_v himself_o begin_v with_o the_o proscribe_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessia_n and_o moreover_o he_o send_v his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n the_o protestant_a prince_n on_o their_o part_n take_v up_o arm_n also_o for_o their_o just_a defence_n the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n be_v not_o so_o happy_a for_o the_o protestant_n all_o germany_n see_v itself_o soon_o enslave_v under_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o according_a to_o all_o humane_a appearance_n the_o reformation_n also_o have_v be_v present_o destroy_v if_o god_n who_o never_o utter_o forsake_v his_o church_n have_v not_o provide_v for_o it_o by_o his_o providence_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n quarrel_v about_o those_o temporal_a interest_n which_o be_v far_o more_o prevalent_a in_o their_o mind_n than_o that_o of_o religion_n which_o fall_v out_o because_o the_o emperor_n will_v not_o
they_o from_o the_o church_n because_o they_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a heresy_n into_o it_o but_o why_o also_o do_v the_o same_o s._n augustine_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n hold_v the_o donatist_n to_o be_v just_o excommunicate_v against_o who_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v and_o why_o do_v not_o they_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o communion_n but_o only_o after_o sign_n of_o repentance_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n jesus_n christ_n who_o propound_v the_o parable_n of_o the_o tare_n do_v not_o he_o clear_o ordain_v excommunication_n elsewhere_o say_v that_o if_o our_o brother_n will_v not_o obey_v the_o church_n correct_v he_o we_o ought_v to_o reckon_v he_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n that_o which_o manifest_o show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o another_o to_o pluck_v up_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v but_o it_o do_v not_o pluck_v up_o see_v here_o precise_o that_o which_o s._n augustine_n himself_o say_v non_fw-la estis_fw-la ad_fw-la eradicandum_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la corrigendum_fw-la from_o whence_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v appear_v that_o according_a to_o this_o father_n there_o be_v a_o bad_a separation_n and_o that_o be_v schismatical_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o another_o that_o be_v not_o so_o and_o that_o although_o it_o be_v never_o permit_v we_o to_o make_v the_o former_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o we_o may_v not_o make_v the_o latter_a provide_v we_o do_v it_o upon_o just_a cause_n and_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o charity_n in_o it_o we_o must_v therefore_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o s._n augustine_n think_v that_o we_o may_v sometime_o break_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o assembly_n we_o be_v only_o concern_v to_o know_v in_o what_o case_n he_o think_v that_o that_o separation_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o make_v this_o point_n clear_a i_o shall_v say_v in_o the_o six_o place_n that_o when_o s._n augustine_n consider_v the_o church_n in_o the_o mere_a mixture_n with_o the_o wicked_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o mixture_n with_o those_o who_o manner_n be_v vicious_a and_o criminal_a he_o teach_v that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o office_n in_o the_o church_n may_v proceed_v to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o impenitent_a sinner_n when_o those_o sinner_n be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o when_o there_o be_v ground_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o may_v disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o the_o crime_n include_v a_o whole_a multitude_n and_o that_o the_o body_n in_o general_n be_v infect_v than_o he_o will_v that_o the_o good_a shall_v content_v themselves_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o righteousness_n without_o partake_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o wicked_a he_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v groan_v under_o it_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n but_o he_o will_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v separate_v themselves_o when_o the_o evil_a say_v he_o have_v seize_v the_o great_a number_n nothing_o remain_v for_o the_o good_a to_o do_v but_o to_o groan_v and_o lament_v and_o a_o little_a low_o if_o the_o contagion_n of_o sin_n have_v 2._o invade_v the_o multitude_n than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o discipline_n shall_v be_v use_v with_o mercy_n for_o the_o counsel_n of_o separation_n be_v vain_a pernicious_a and_o sacrilegious_a but_o when_o he_o consider_v the_o church_n not_o only_o as_o a_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o wicked_a but_o also_o as_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o true_o faithful_a and_o heretic_n i_o maintain_v that_o he_o have_v formal_o acknowledge_v the_o justice_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o separation_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n but_o in_o regard_n even_o of_o entire_a society_n provide_v they_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o that_o which_o he_o call_v eradication_n we_o have_v already_o note_v that_o he_o will_v that_o we_o shall_v according_a to_o s._n paul_n pronounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o those_o who_o preach_v another_o gospel_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v preach_v but_o this_o very_a thing_n give_v the_o faithful_a a_o right_a to_o reject_v the_o communion_n of_o heretical_a society_n and_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o their_o assembly_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n he_o aggravate_v it_o as_o a_o very_a strange_a thing_n and_o very_o much_o deserve_v to_o be_v condemn_v that_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n who_o have_v other_o sentiment_n concern_v divinity_n than_o the_o people_n shall_v partake_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o school_n say_v he_o they_o have_v sentiment_n differ_v from_o 1._o those_o of_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v temple_n common_a with_o the_o people_n the_o people_n and_o their_o priest_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o these_o philosopher_n have_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o they_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o god_n since_o every_o philosopher_n be_v not_o afraid_a of_o publish_v his_o opinion_n and_o of_o labour_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o persuade_v they_o and_o other_o and_o yet_o nevertheless_o with_o that_o diversity_n of_o sentiment_n they_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o assist_v at_o the_o public_a worship_n without_o be_v hinder_v by_o any_o body_n a_o man_n that_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n will_v not_o think_v it_o ill_o that_o any_o shall_v separate_v themselves_o from_o heretical_a communion_n but_o he_o yet_o further_o explain_v himself_o more_o clear_o afterward_o for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o christian_a religion_n shall_v do_v nothing_o else_o but_o correct_v 5._o that_o vice_n it_o will_v deserve_v infinite_a praise_n and_o he_o add_v immediate_o after_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o so_o many_o heresy_n that_o have_v deviate_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n those_o who_o teach_v concern_v god_n the_o father_n his_o wisdom_n and_o his_o grace_n otherwise_o than_o the_o truth_n will_v allow_v they_o and_o who_o will_v persuade_v man_n to_o receive_v their_o false_a doctrine_n but_o that_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v find_v true_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o manichee_n and_o of_o some_o other_o who_o have_v other_o sacrament_n than_o we_o but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o same_o sacrament_n have_v sentiment_n differ_v from_o we_o in_o other_o thing_n and_o error_n which_o they_o obstinate_o defend_v for_o they_o be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o catholic_n communion_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o those_o same_o sacrament_n which_o they_o have_v common_a with_o we_o from_o whence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v therefore_o you_o will_v say_v that_o s._n augustine_n seem_v sometime_o to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o orthodox_n the_o right_a only_o of_o a_o passive_a separation_n in_o regard_n of_o heretical_a society_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v separate_v from_o they_o even_o then_o when_o they_o separate_v themselves_o for_o he_o say_v in_o some_o place_n that_o though_o the_o traditor_n shall_v have_v open_o maintain_v in_o the_o church_n that_o their_o action_n be_v good_a and_o holy_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v deliver_v up_o their_o bibles_n to_o the_o pagan_n for_o they_o to_o burn_v they_o and_o that_o though_o they_o shall_v even_o have_v write_v on_o that_o subject_n provide_v they_o have_v not_o set_v up_o their_o assembly_n 38_o apart_o nor_o separate_v themselves_o yet_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v abandon_v for_o they_o the_o good_a wheat_n which_o signify_v this_o to_o we_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o separate_v ourselves_o from_o those_o though_o their_o doctrine_n whereof_o he_o have_v speak_v be_v detestable_a contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n conscience_n and_o good_a manner_n in_o effect_n he_o speak_v almost_o always_o of_o the_o heretical_a society_n of_o his_o time_n as_o of_o those_o who_o be_v themselves_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o who_o the_o church_n have_v not_o reject_v i_o answer_v that_o s._n augustine_n will_v have_v we_o suffer_v the_o communion_n of_o heretic_n in_o certain_a case_n but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v we_o also_o in_o other_o case_n to_o separate_v ourselves_o from_o they_o while_o we_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o partake_v with_o their_o error_n neither_o in_o effect_n nor_o in_o appearance_n but_o that_o we_o may_v preserve_v the_o profession_n of_o our_o faith_n pure_a without_o consent_v to_o impiety_n or_o seem_v to_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heretic_n that_o obstinacy_n of_o opinion_n he_o will_v have_v we_o suffer_v their_o communion_n for_o it_o be_v the_o manifest_a doctrine_n of_o this_o father_n that_o in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o
of_o my_o people_n so_o that_o when_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n shall_v have_v join_v i_o again_o to_o you_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o common_a according_a to_o what_o our_o mutual_a honour_n require_v of_o we_o in_o his_o ten_o epistle_n he_o complain_v of_o some_o priest_n who_o without_o ever_o consult_v other_o have_v receive_v those_o into_o communion_n who_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n have_v abjure_v christianity_n and_o he_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o functon_n for_o say_v he_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n before_o we_o and_o before_o the_o confessor_n and_o before_o all_o the_o people_n when_o god_n shall_v give_v we_o the_o favour_n to_o let_v we_o meet_v together_o again_o in_o the_o twelve_o he_o write_v to_o the_o people_n of_o his_o church_n fratribus_fw-la in_o plebe_fw-la consistentibus_fw-la he_o note_v concern_v those_o who_o have_v fell_a in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o who_o desire_z ro_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n that_o when_o god_n shall_v have_v send_v peace_n again_o to_o his_o flock_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v again_o recover_v their_o assembly_n that_o affair_n shall_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v judge_v of_o it_o among_o themselves_o tunc_fw-la say_v he_o examinabuntur_fw-la singula_fw-la presentibus_fw-la &_o judicantibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o the_o 28_o epistle_n answer_v his_o clergy_n who_o have_v consult_v together_o concern_v some_o priest_n who_o have_v abandon_v their_o flock_n i_o can_v not_o say_v he_o make_v myself_o the_o sole_a judge_n of_o business_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v exact_o manage_v not_o only_o with_o my_o colleague_n but_o with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n also_o non_fw-la tantum_fw-la cum_fw-la collegis_fw-la meis_fw-la sed_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la plebe_fw-la universa_fw-la in_o the_o 68th_o epistle_n answer_v as_o well_o in_o his_o own_o name_n as_o in_o the_o name_n of_o divers_a other_o bishop_n of_o africa_n assemble_v in_o council_n to_o the_o church_n of_o leon_n and_o astorga_n on_o the_o matter_n of_o basilides_n and_o martial_n bishop_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v for_o their_o crime_n the_o people_n say_v he_o who_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o who_o fear_n god_n aught_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o a_o wicked_a pastor_n and_o not_o to_o take_v any_o part_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o sacrilegious_a priest_n since_o it_o be_v the_o people_n who_o have_v chief_o the_o power_n to_o elect_a those_o who_o be_v worthy_a and_o to_o reject_v those_o who_o be_v unworthy_a the_o divine_a authority_n itself_o have_v establish_v this_o law_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v be_v approve_v as_o worthy_a of_o the_o ministry_n by_o a_o public_a judgement_n and_o testimony_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o god_n say_v to_o moses_n in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n thou_o shall_v take_v aaron_n thy_o brother_n and_o his_o son_n eleazar_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v they_o come_v upon_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o assembly_n thou_o shall_v take_v off_o aaron_n vestment_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o eleazar_n for_o aaron_n shall_v die_v there_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n assist_v to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o their_o presence_n the_o crime_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o good_a shall_v be_v discover_v and_o that_o so_o the_o ordination_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o lawful_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o we_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v practise_v when_o they_o be_v to_o ordain_v another_o bishop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n peter_n stand_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o disciple_n and_o all_o the_o multitude_n assemble_v together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o that_o be_v observe_v not_o only_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o it_o be_v observe_v also_o in_o that_o of_o the_o deacon_n as_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o same_o book_n of_o the_o act_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n call_v together_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n therefore_o according_a to_o divine_a tradition_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o order_n ought_v to_o be_v diligent_o preserve_v and_o hold_v which_o be_v also_o observe_v among_o we_o and_o almost_o in_o all_o province_n that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o make_n of_o lawful_a ordination_n the_o near_a bishop_n of_o a_o province_n shall_v assemble_v with_o the_o people_n who_o ought_v to_o ordain_v a_o prelate_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n who_o may_v perfect_o know_v the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o every_o one_o and_o this_o be_v what_o be_v do_v among_o you_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o sabinus_n our_o colleague_n for_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o the_o brethren_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o come_v themselves_o to_o you_o after_o you_o have_v write_v they_o confer_v the_o order_n of_o episcopacy_n on_o he_o and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o he_o in_o the_o room_n of_o basilides_n see_v here_o the_o first_o question_n decide_v the_o second_o consist_v in_o know_v whether_o we_o can_v say_v with_o any_o reason_n that_o although_o 2._o those_o call_v aught_o natural_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o have_v just_a before_o show_v yet_o that_o the_o church_n have_v lose_v that_o right_n and_o that_o 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shall_v be_v vacant_a it_o shall_v be_v fill_v by_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o eleven_o that_o remain_v shall_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o he_o and_o bless_v and_o create_v the_o patriarch_n and_o that_o afterward_o they_o shall_v choose_v another_o man_n and_o make_v he_o a_o priest_n in_o the_o place_n of_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v patriarch_n and_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o number_n of_o twelve_o may_v remain_v always_o complete_a and_o do_v not_o saint_n jerome_n more_o ancient_a than_o eutychius_n say_v to_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o at_o alexandria_n down_o from_o saint_n mark_v the_o evangelist_n unto_o heraclius_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n the_o priest_n always_o take_v out_o one_o from_o among_o themselves_o who_o they_o set_v in_o the_o high_a seat_n and_o call_v he_o bishop_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n say_v he_o as_o a_o army_n make_v a_o emperor_n or_o as_o if_o the_o deacon_n shall_v choose_v one_o out_o of_o themselves_o and_o call_v he_o 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observation_n on_o their_o story_n this_o distinction_n that_o i_o have_v of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o separation_n be_v clear_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n augustine_n 2._o he_o note_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o his_o three_o book_n against_o parmenio_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o this_o matter_n very_o large_o when_o any_o brother_n say_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v any_o christian_n among_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n fall_v into_o so_o great_a sin_n that_o they_o judge_v worthy_a of_o a_o anathema_n i_o will_v have_v they_o proceed_v to_o his_o excommunication_n if_o that_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o danger_n of_o schism_n but_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v with_o that_o charity_n that_o s._n paul_n recommend_v to_o we_o to_o wit_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o treat_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o as_o a_o brother_n for_o you_o be_v not_o call_v to_o pluck_v up_o but_o to_o correct_v if_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v nor_o correct_v his_o fault_n by_o repentance_n he_o wilful_o go_v out_o of_o himself_o from_o the_o church_n and_o it_o will_v be_v his_o own_o will_n that_o separate_v he_o from_o the_o christian_a unity_n our_o lord_n himself_o say_v to_o his_o servant_n when_o they_o will_v pluck_v up_o the_o tare_n mix_v with_o the_o wheat_n leave_v they_o to_o grow_v up_o together_o until_o harvest_n and_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n to_o wit_n lest_o say_v he_o that_o in_o pluck_v up_o the_o tare_n you_o pluck_v up_o the_o wheat_n also_o see_v here_o precise_o these_o two_o separation_n whereof_o i_o speak_v the_o one_o that_o deprive_v one_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o other_o which_o break_v of_o christian_a unity_n one_o which_o be_v but_o to_o correct_v and_o the_o other_o which_o go_v as_o far_o as_o to_o pluck_v up_o this_o father_n allege_v 1._o for_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o example_n of_o s._n paul_n who_o in_o the_o excommunication_n of_o 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advantage_n over_o we_o for_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o his_o device_n what_o mean_v the_o apostle_n say_v he_o by_o these_o word_n lest_o satan_n shall_v get_v a_o advantage_n over_o we_o for_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o his_o device_n it_o be_v that_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o just_a severity_n he_o sometime_o persuade_v to_o a_o violent_a cruelty_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o charity_n well_o know_v that_o while_o that_o bond_n shall_v be_v preserve_v among_o christian_n he_o can_v hurt_v they_o and_o that_o his_o device_n and_o design_n will_v vanish_v there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o perfect_a example_n of_o that_o first_o separation_n give_v than_o that_o of_o the_o donatist_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o they_o so_o absolute_o separate_v themselves_o from_o it_o that_o they_o do_v not_o own_o it_o to_o be_v any_o long_a christian_a in_o any_o manner_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o they_o rebaptised_a all_o those_o who_o come_v over_o to_o their_o party_n but_o we_o can_v also_o give_v a_o better_a example_n of_o the_o second_o than_o that_o of_o the_o church_n itself_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o donatist_n for_o although_o they_o will_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o church_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o christian_n and_o in_o some_o manner_n as_o brethren_n the_o donatist_n say_v s._n augustine_n be_v impious_a in_o 1._o go_v about_o to_o rebaptise_a all_o the_o world_n but_o as_o for_o we_o who_o have_v better_a sentiment_n we_o dare_v not_o even_o disapprove_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o god_n in_o a_o schismatical_a communion_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n about_o which_o we_o agree_v they_o be_v yet_o with_o we_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n about_o which_o we_o differ_v they_o be_v separate_v from_o we_o this_o approach_n to_o we_o and_o this_o separation_n be_v not_o order_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n but_o by_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o as_o the_o union_n of_o body_n be_v make_v by_o the_o continuity_n of_o the_o place_n they_o fill_v up_o so_o the_o union_n of_o spirit_n also_o be_v make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o will_n if_o those_o who_o have_v forsake_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v other_o thing_n than_o those_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n they_o be_v in_o that_o regard_n separate_v from_o she_o but_o if_o they_o do_v that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n they_o remain_v as_o yet_o in_o that_o regard_n in_o a_o common_a union_n the_o donatist_n be_v therefore_o with_o we_o in_o some_o thing_n and_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o we_o in_o some_o other_o i_o can_v here_o avoid_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o error_n into_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v fall_v about_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o second_o book_n against_o parmenianus_n praecidendae_fw-la unitatis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la justa_fw-la necessitas_fw-la there_o be_v no_o just_a necessity_n to_o break_v off_o union_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o think_v that_o this_o maxim_n regard_v all_o manner_n of_o separation_n not_o consider_v that_o it_o only_a respect_n that_o of_o the_o donatist_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o break_n the_o general_a bond_n of_o christianity_n and_o not_o that_o which_o consist_v in_o refuse_v our_o communion_n to_o those_o who_o corrupt_a religion_n by_o their_o pernicious_a superstition_n and_o error_n if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o have_v read_v ten_o or_o twelve_o line_n high_o he_o have_v find_v that_o s._n augustine_n have_v strong_o establish_v the_o necessity_n of_o separate_v ourselves_o from_o heretic_n s._n paul_n say_v that_o father_n write_v to_o the_o galatian_n 11._o manifest_o forbid_v they_o to_o hear_v those_o who_o do_v not_o preach_v jesus_n christ_n but_o a_o falsehood_n and_o a_o lie_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v preach_v another_o gospel_n to_o you_o than_o what_o you_o have_v receive_v let_v he_o be_v anathema_n he_o will_v that_o we_o shall_v pronounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o those_o who_o preach_v to_o we_o any_o thing_n beyond_o what_o we_o have_v receive_v he_o will_v elsewhere_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a necessity_n of_o break_v of_o unity_n who_o see_v not_o that_o he_o must_v make_v a_o distinction_n and_o that_o according_a to_o he_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n that_o be_v good_a just_a and_o necessary_a and_o another_o unjust_a unlawful_a and_o schismatical_a although_o this_o distinction_n be_v unquestionable_a yet_o i_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o produce_v here_o a_o canon_n that_o establish_v it_o out_o of_o the_o very_a doctrine_n of_o s._n augustine_n as_o clear_o as_o we_o can_v desire_v it_o it_o be_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o gratian_n under_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n vrban_n in_o these_o term_n some_o man_n say_v that_o when_o we_o excommunicate_a person_n who_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v we_o go_v against_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o gospel_n where_o our_o lord_n forbid_v we_o to_o pluck_v up_o the_o tare_n out_o of_o his_o field_n they_o say_v also_o that_o this_o contrary_n to_o s._n augustine_n who_o assure_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o divide_v its_o unity_n and_o that_o we_o must_v tolerate_v the_o wicked_a and_o not_o reject_v they_o but_o first_o of_o all_o we_o answer_v that_o if_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o heretic_n and_o the_o wicked_a s._n augustine_n will_v have_v do_v ill_o to_o have_v join_v himself_o to_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o the_o other_o holy_a bishop_n to_o excommunicate_a pelagius_n and_o celestinus_fw-la and_o to_o separate_v