between_o eumenes_n and_o craterus_n mention_v by_o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la eumenis_fw-la where_o eumenes_n place_v the_o horse_n before_o his_o foot_n do_v it_o say_v the_o author_n because_o he_o hold_v they_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o strength_n and_o therefore_o put_v upon_o they_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o day_n and_o herein_o show_v himself_o both_o in_o counsel_n and_o action_n a_o brave_a and_o well-experienced_a general_n as_o for_o the_o best_a form_n and_o fashion_n of_o horse-battel_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o then_o the_o most_o common_a be_v that_o of_o a_o rhombe_n and_o this_o be_v in_o special_a account_n with_o the_o thessalian_n witness_n aelian_a cap._n 18._o who_o be_v reckon_v for_o the_o best_a horseman_n of_o greece_n as_o xenothon_n report_v they_o in_o his_o hist._n graec._n lib._n 7._o 644._o d._n and_o hold_v that_o account_n to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n pyrrus_n and_o for_o this_o form_n these_o reason_n be_v give_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o all_o encounter_n because_o the_o horse_n thus_o posture_v be_v ready_a to_o turn_v face_n about_o any_o way_n upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v surprise_v in_o flank_n or_o rear_n as_o have_v the_o best_a and_o choice_a man_n in_o the_o flank_n and_o the_o commander_n in_o every_o point_n of_o the_o rhombe_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o day_n consist_v most_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o horse_n into_o square_a body_n and_o the_o ground_n hereof_o be_v that_o these_o form_n be_v with_o most_o ease_n and_o facility_n to_o be_v put_v in_o order_n that_o they_o be_v apt_a for_o the_o joint_a move_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o that_o the_o commander_n do_v joint_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o front_n which_o in_o no_o form_n can_v be_v do_v but_o this_o to_o speak_v free_o of_o both_o these_o form_n i_o opine_n with_o they_o who_o hold_v that_o the_o rhombe_n in_o point_n of_o pierce_a and_o artificial_a break_n into_o the_o battle_n of_o a_o army_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a unless_o perhaps_o that_o a_o wedge_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n to_o be_v prefer_v for_o be_v narrow_a and_o point_a in_o the_o front_n it_o natural_o force_v a_o passage_n with_o the_o point_n and_o withal_o make_v way_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n to_o follow_v and_o so_o without_o much_o ado_n pierce_v far_a and_o far_o it_o must_v necessary_o hazard_v the_o break_n of_o the_o adverse_a battle_n and_o so_o disperse_v it_o that_o afterward_o execution_n may_v be_v do_v at_o pleasure_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o square_a horse-battel_n in_o respect_n of_o do_v execution_n and_o violent_a overthrow_v of_o all_o in_o its_o way_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o other_o for_o it_o bring_v more_o hand_n to_o fight_v and_o bear_v down_o all_o thing_n before_o it_o so_o that_o i_o see_v not_o but_o both_o these_o form_n of_o horse-battel_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o use_n even_o in_o these_o time_n the_o one_o for_o entrance_n the_o other_o for_o bear_v down_o this_o for_o a_o thorough_a execution_n that_o for_o a_o dispersion_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o in_o the_o order_n of_o horse-battel_n of_o especial_a observation_n and_o that_o be_v their_o depth_n of_o which_o leo_n his_o opinion_n be_v cap._n 12._o sect_n 40._o that_o a_o horse-battel_n be_v only_o to_o be_v four_o in_o depth_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o bear_v lance_n the_o five_o be_v unprofitable_a because_o from_o thence_o their_o lance_n can_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o front_n neither_o say_v he_o can_v horse_n as_o foot_n with_o their_o thickness_n or_o depth_n thrust_v one_o another_o forward_o from_o behind_o and_o therefore_o in_o his_o opinion_n the_o number_n of_o four_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o depth_n in_o file_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v in_o polybius_n that_o the_o horse_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o his_o time_n order_v eight_o in_o depth_n but_o this_o be_v in_o the_o age_n of_o lance_n in_o our_o now_o pistol-world_n i_o find_v the_o king_n of_o swedens_fw-fr horse_n which_o be_v order_v in_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o van_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lipzwick_n to_o be_v four_o in_o depth_n and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o rear_n to_o be_v five_o in_o depth_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v tilly_n horse_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n the_o king_n of_o swedens_fw-fr horse_n be_v in_o no_o place_n above_o three_o in_o depth_n whereas_o walsteins_n horse_n be_v every_o where_o six_o it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a rule_n touch_v this_o particular_a but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o enlarge_a the_o front_n so_o that_o aelian_o proportion_n may_v be_v receive_v with_o most_o approbation_n for_o the_o general_a which_o be_v to_o double_v the_o number_n of_o the_o front_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o flank_n and_o as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o troop_n arise_v to_o enlarge_v the_o length_n of_o the_o front_n and_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o flank_n proportionable_o one_o to_o another_o yet_o will_v i_o not_o have_v it_o to_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o eight_o at_o any_o time_n in_o depth_n nor_o under_o four_o for_o the_o one_o extreme_a lose_v the_o fight_n of_o some_o hand_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o over-depth_n and_o the_o other_o be_v over-weak_a to_o sustain_v any_o great_a shock_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o may_v concern_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n concern_v word_n of_o command_n touch_v which_o i_o find_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a use_n witness_n polyen_n lib._n 4.217_o sect_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o horse_n be_v command_v to_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o staff_n that_o be_v to_o that_o side_n where_o the_o staff_n or_o lance_n be_v then_o carry_v and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o word_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o reins_o because_o the_o reins_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o so_o to_o the_o foot_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v of_o old_a to_o the_o pike_n when_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o to_o the_o target_n when_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a now_o the_o present_a word_n of_o command_n to_o this_o purpose_n both_o to_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n about_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o be_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n about_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o be_v touch_v which_o i_o shall_v only_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o present_a commander_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o safe_o in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v up_o some_o other_o word_n of_o command_n than_o those_o that_o be_v now_o in_o use_n and_o this_o in_o regard_n that_o our_o present_a word_n of_o command_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v mistake_v as_o be_v of_o too_o alike_o sound_a and_o may_v very_o well_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o and_o all_o mistake_n of_o this_o kind_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o disadvantageous_a and_o carry_v with_o they_o much_o of_o peril_n as_o all_o judicious_a man_n will_v ready_o confess_v so_o that_o we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o be_v herein_o president_v by_o our_o seaman_n who_o in_o their_o sea-word_n of_o command_n for_o the_o condeing_n of_o a_o ship_n use_v not_o to_o say_v larboard_o the_o helm_n but_o port_n the_o helm_n when_o they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o ship_n lest_o by_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o sound_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o starboard_n the_o helm_n which_o be_v to_o have_v it_o to_o be_v put_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n and_o that_o in_o many_o case_n to_o a_o certain_a ruin_n and_o this_o also_o may_v be_v the_o better_o perfect_v by_o aelian_o rule_n that_o the_o particular_a be_v place_v first_o as_o to_o say_v to_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n turn_v your_o face_n when_o you_o will_v have_v they_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o reins_o or_o sword_n turn_v your_o face_n when_o they_o shall_v turn_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o to_o the_o foot_n to_o say_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n turn_v your_o face_n when_o they_o be_v to_o move_v that_o way_n and_o to_o the_o sword_n turn_v your_o face_n when_o you_o will_v have_v they_o move_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o for_o the_o word_n double_v your_o file_n or_o rank_n or_o length_n or_o depth_n the_o double_n of_o the_o length_n be_v to_o be_v use_v either_o to_o over-wing_n the_o enemy_n or_o to_o avoid_v the_o
good_n and_o if_o he_o offend_v against_o any_o of_o the_o martial_a law_n publish_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n he_o be_v to_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v brief_o run_v through_o the_o three_o principal_n dependent_a upon_o the_o first_o requirable_a in_o the_o act_n of_o a_o war_n comprehend_v under_o the_o term_n munition_n and_o so_o we_o end_v our_o first_o book_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o requisite_n in_o make_v of_o a_o war_n by_o land_n book_n ii_o treat_v of_o the_o second_o requirable_a in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o war_n by_o land_n which_o be_v man_n or_o body_n with_o other_o material_n of_o war._n chap._n i._o touch_v the_o choice_n of_o soldier_n of_o the_o officer_n due_a to_o a_o private_a company_n in_o this_o second_o book_n we_o shall_v give_v some_o advertisement_n touch_v man_n or_o body_n wherewith_o the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n be_v to_o be_v make_v up_o it_o be_v the_o second_o requirable_a in_o the_o general_a subject_n we_o treat_v of_o which_o be_v war_n by_o land_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o shall_v propound_v some_o caution_n about_o the_o election_n and_o choice_n of_o these_o man_n wherein_o five_o particular_n be_v most_o considerable_a 1._o that_o they_o be_v rather_o take_v out_o of_o barren_a country_n and_o hard_a breed_n then_o out_o of_o city_n where_o there_o be_v full_a feed_n and_o ease_n 2._o that_o they_o be_v young_a as_o rather_o of_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n than_o eight_o and_o forty_o for_o the_o one_o may_v better_o be_v bring_v to_o obedience_n by_o good_a discipline_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o obstinacy_n and_o perhaps_o vice_n 3._o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n strong_a of_o body_n and_o manly_a look_n 4._o that_o they_o be_v of_o lively_a spirit_n resolute_a bold_a and_o well_o mettle_a and_o 5._o and_o last_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o honest_a condition_n and_o not_o breed_v up_o in_o effeminate_a and_o womanish_a trade_n much_o less_o in_o debauchment_n and_o baseness_n as_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o part_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v as_o whether_o native_n or_o foreiner_n i_o consent_v with_o those_o who_o prefer_v the_o native_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v general_o more_o loyal_a in_o that_o they_o be_v more_o patient_a more_o tractable_a and_o obedient_a as_o be_v every_o way_n more_o interest_v in_o that_o they_o be_v less_o chargeable_a and_o soon_o at_o hand_n whereas_o mercenary_n and_o stranger_n as_o well_o at_o go_v as_o come_v force_v long_o attendance_n great_a expense_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o commit_v many_o more_o outrage_n as_o touch_v the_o election_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o arm_n they_o be_v to_o carry_v howsoever_o the_o strong_a and_o tall_a man_n be_v general_o order_v to_o carry_v pike_n and_o the_o low_a and_o nimble_a to_o handle_v the_o musket_n yet_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n respect_n and_o consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o what_o arm_n every_o man_n do_v best_a frame_v himself_o and_o to_o which_o he_o stand_v best_o affect_v to_o which_o end_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o that_o the_o muster-master_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o before_o he_o distribute_v the_o arm_n to_o the_o individual_n and_o for_o the_o composition_n or_o number_n of_o soldier_n in_o every_o private_a company_n by_o multiply_v of_o which_o company_n regiment_n be_v make_v and_o of_o regiment_n army_n howsoever_o this_o have_v be_v find_v much_o vary_v yet_o in_o regard_n of_o a_o competent_a advancement_n for_o the_o captain_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o command_n the_o due_a and_o apt_a composition_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o two_o hundred_o man_n with_o officer_n and_o all_o to_o be_v divide_v if_o you_o will_v go_v according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a discipline_n into_o two_o equal_a body_n of_o one_o hundred_o pike_n and_o one_o hundred_o shot_n or_o after_o the_o late_a discipline_n with_o the_o swede_n the_o which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fiery_a weapon_n i_o most_o approve_v into_o twelve_o file_n of_o musqueteer_n and_o nine_o file_n of_o pike_n and_o reckon_v six_o man_n to_o every_o file_n for_o so_o many_o and_o no_o more_o they_o use_v to_o order_v the_o depth_n a_o complete_a company_n may_v consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o man_n beside_o the_o officer_n now_o the_o officer_n due_a to_o every_o private_a company_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o low_a and_o so_o upward_o be_v these_o follow_v the_o lancepesado_n or_o launspreciado_n who_o be_v the_o lead_a man_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o a_o file_n and_o thence_o vulgar_o term_v the_o middle-man_n and_o this_o officer_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o take_v his_o place_n either_o by_o his_o antiquity_n or_o the_o reputation_n of_o he_o under_o who_o he_o command_v as_o the_o lancepesado_n in_o the_o general_n own_o company_n be_v the_o prime_a as_o he_o the_o mean_a that_o be_v of_o the_o young_a captain_n company_n of_o the_o regiment_n the_o corporal_n be_v the_o next_o above_o this_o who_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o a_o whole_a file_n which_o in_o number_n be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o several_a discipline_n the_o next_o precede_v the_o corporal_n be_v the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o company_n and_o this_o officer_n have_v no_o settle_a place_n or_o lead_v with_o the_o company_n but_o pass_v to_o and_o again_o to_o see_v that_o the_o file_n and_o rank_n be_v well_o observe_v in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o company_n the_o drum_n be_v the_o next_o superior_a to_o the_o sergeant_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o soldier_n as_o well_o as_o a_o drummer_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v a_o linguist_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o piece_n of_o one_o that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v and_o give_v all_o passage_n of_o party_n about_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o these_o drum_n be_v rank_v according_a to_o the_o officer_n and_o captain_n they_o serve_v under_o as_o the_o drum-major_a of_o the_o army_n be_v the_o principal_a the_o drum-major_a of_o the_o regiment_n next_o under_o he_o rank_v as_o their_o regiment_n and_o then_o the_o drummer_n of_o every_o company_n the_o next_o superior_a officer_n be_v the_o ensign_n or_o bearer_n of_o the_o captain_n colour_n who_o be_v to_o be_v a_o gentleman_n or_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o repute_v and_o with_o we_o for_o the_o spanish_a discipline_n admit_v of_o no_o lieutenant_n but_o their_o alfereze_n or_o ensign_n supply_v both_o place_n he_o take_v place_n next_o after_o the_o lieutenant_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o a_o company_n be_v next_o above_o the_o ensign_n and_o in_o his_o captain_n absence_n act_v all_o the_o captain_n duty_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n execute_v his_o command_n the_o captain_n be_v the_o prime_a officer_n of_o a_o private_a company_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o prime_a in_o his_o sufficiency_n and_o ability_n and_o these_o be_v the_o officer_n belong_v to_o a_o single_a company_n for_o as_o for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o band_n and_o the_o chirurgeon_n whereof_o every_o particular_a company_n ought_v to_o have_v one_o of_o each_o kind_n they_o be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v account_v soldier_n nor_o military_a officer_n as_o have_v no_o command_n though_o the_o one_o as_o necessary_a for_o the_o captain_n and_o treasurer_n in_o keep_v account_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o soldier_n in_o cure_v their_o wound_n as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o officer_n due_a to_o a_o regiment_n officer_n have_v a_o general_a charge_n of_o officer_n next_o inferior_a to_o field-officer_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o field_n with_o their_o title_n and_o charge_n as_o for_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o a_o regiment_n the_o low_a of_o they_o be_v the_o quartermaster_n who_o office_n beside_o the_o division_n of_o the_o quarter_n be_v to_o take_v up_o the_o lodging_n for_o his_o regiment_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o harbinger_n and_o he_o hold_v rank_a according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o regiment_n wherein_o he_o serve_v and_o of_o which_o he_o have_v care_n the_o next_o above_o the_o quartermaster_n be_v the_o provost-marshal_n who_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o delinquent_n as_o also_o of_o all_o prisoner_n take_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v to_o see_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v due_o perform_v in_o the_o rank_n above_o he_o be_v the_o serjeant-major_a of_o a_o regiment_n who_o be_v to_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a captain_n and_o his_o office_n be_v to_o form_n and_o embattel_n the_o regiment_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o serjeant-major-general_n and_o he_o be_v rank_v above_o all_o
rear_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o most_o security_n as_o that_o upon_o all_o occasion_n his_o advice_n and_o command_n may_v there_o be_v best_a give_v and_o take_v and_o the_o ensign_n be_v to_o be_v order_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o maniple_n or_o somewhat_o near_o the_o front_n as_o for_o the_o artillery_n it_o be_v to_o be_v order_v before_o the_o front_n without_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o vanguard_n upon_o the_o most_o elevate_a ground_n that_o it_o may_v the_o better_a play_n upon_o all_o part_n only_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v expect_v to_o charge_v on_o all_o part_n then_o be_v the_o artillery_n to_o be_v place_v on_o all_o part_n and_o such_o piece_n as_o be_v not_o for_o the_o present_a employment_n to_o be_v bestow_v between_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o rear_n unless_o the_o fight_n be_v before_o a_o town_n or_o camp_n entrench_v and_o then_o it_o be_v leave_v either_o in_o the_o town_n or_o camp_n and_o so_o be_v the_o baggage_n likewise_o and_o all_o the_o unprofitable_a person_n but_o this_o order_n of_o a_o army_n for_o a_o battle_n have_v not_o pass_v without_o reprehension_n in_o divers_a particular_n as_o first_o of_o the_o phalanx_n and_o indeed_o all_o other_o overgreat_a body_n for_o it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a maxim_n that_o those_o troop_n stand_v in_o best_a order_n which_o can_v bring_v up_o most_o hand_n to_o fight_v at_o once_o it_o as_o undeniable_o follow_v that_o the_o small_a troop_n and_o division_n must_v needs_o do_v this_o best_a and_o therefore_o be_v preferable_a because_o in_o great_a squadron_n or_o phalanx_n many_o man_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o file_n and_o flank_n and_o never_o appear_v but_o when_o the_o break_n of_o the_o great_a body_n do_v present_v they_o to_o the_o butchery_n the_o great_a squadron_n be_v also_o reprovable_a in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v unmanagable_a and_o can_v be_v preserve_v in_o order_n but_o when_o the_o ground_n be_v large_a and_o plain_a and_o withal_o of_o a_o even_a and_o perfect_a level_n otherwise_o they_o must_v either_o stand_v immovable_a or_o upon_o the_o least_o motion_n be_v subject_a to_o shake_v and_o disorder_n whereas_o the_o lesser_a body_n be_v scantle_v for_o all_o place_n champion_n or_o woodie_a level_a or_o uneven_a of_o what_o condition_n soever_o again_o if_o two_o or_o three_o rank_n only_o of_o the_o great_a body_n happen_v to_o be_v break_v or_o any_o way_n disorderder_v the_o whole_a body_n be_v equal_o interest_v in_o the_o disorder_n and_o have_v far_o less_o mean_n to_o rally_v itself_o than_o a_o small_a maniple_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o any_o violence_n rout_n or_o disorder_n a_o maniple_n it_o proceed_v no_o further_a than_o to_o that_o part_n where_o it_o take_v the_o disrank_n of_o any_o one_o of_o these_o small_a body_n not_o at_o all_o or_o very_o little_a extend_v to_o the_o confusion_n or_o disorder_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n by_o reason_n that_o their_o interval_n and_o separation_n or_o distance_n serve_v to_o cut_v off_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o yet_o no_o way_n hinder_v the_o general_a unite_n of_o all_o their_o strength_n into_o one_o body_n and_o these_o be_v the_o exception_n against_o great_a body_n and_o unite_a phalanx_n the_o second_o exception_n against_o the_o former_a order_n be_v about_o the_o place_n of_o the_o general_n himself_o between_o the_o battle_n or_o middle-guard_n and_o the_o rearguard_n as_o the_o former_a order_n prescribe_v concern_v which_o notwithstanding_o many_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o various_a precedent_n vegetius_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o eighteen_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_a wing_n betwixt_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o foot_n and_o he_o add_v this_o be_v the_o place_n which_o govern_v the_o whole_a battle_n as_o from_o whence_o all_o sallying_n out_o be_v direct_a and_o free_a so_o that_o say_v he_o the_o general_n rest_v thus_o betwixt_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n may_v best_o govern_v they_o with_o command_n and_o direction_n now_o of_o both_o these_o there_o have_v be_v find_v example_n of_o the_o first_o diodorus_n siculus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o scythian_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o phalanx_n and_o arrian_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o thirty_o six_o chapter_n affirm_v that_o darius_n take_v the_o same_o place_n and_o leo_n also_o cap._n 4._o sect_n 63._o and_o 67._o and_o cap._n 12._o sect._n 66._o give_v the_o middle_a of_o the_o battle_n to_o the_o general_n and_o plutarch_n report_v that_o timoleon_n in_o his_o fight_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n place_v himself_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o battle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o have_v it_o in_o xenophon_n cyrop_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 176._o that_o cyrus_n in_o his_o battle_n against_o croesus_n take_v his_o place_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n betwixt_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o that_o of_o the_o horse_n that_o be_v order_v in_o the_o wing_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a though_o breed_v among_o the_o phalanger_n do_v the_o like_a in_o most_o of_o his_o battle_n and_o for_o the_o modern_n i_o find_v the_o valiant_a king_n of_o sweden_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o liptzwick_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n in_o the_o front_n of_o some_o brigade_n of_o horse_n and_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n in_o the_o very_a front_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o vanguard_n consist_v of_o six_o horse-squadron_n line_v with_o five_o body_n of_o musqueteer_n for_o i_o own_o part_n as_o among_o these_o various_a opinion_n i_o can_v approve_v of_o the_o general_n place_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o middle-guard_n or_o centre_n of_o the_o main_a body_n of_o pike_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o neither_o express_v valour_n nor_o can_v he_o see_v about_o he_o to_o discover_v any_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n and_o to_o direct_v according_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o shall_v not_o advise_v to_o have_v any_o general_n to_o be_v over-hazardous_a in_o adventure_v his_o person_n in_o the_o very_a height_n of_o the_o front_n especial_o when_o the_o army_n fall_v up_o to_o the_o charge_n lest_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o best_a blood_n of_o that_o body_n procure_v the_o languish_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o thus_o i_o be_o sure_o be_v lose_v at_o lutzen_n the_o best_a general_n of_o the_o world_n though_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n that_o headless_a army_n get_v the_o day_n in_o a_o fury_n in_o my_o opinion_n therefore_o though_o a_o general_n may_v place_v himself_o at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o own_o middle-guard_n yet_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v with_o some_o brigade_n of_o reserve_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n in_o the_o very_a point_n or_o post_n of_o the_o van._n for_o questionless_a it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n in_o a_o general_n when_o his_o courage_n shall_v not_o suffer_v his_o judgement_n to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o common_a carabine_n and_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n as_o for_o the_o line_n of_o the_o horse_n with_o musqueteer_n or_o at_o the_o least_o with_o the_o light-armed_n whereof_o we_o give_v a_o touch_n before_o it_o be_v not_o uncommon_a with_o the_o ancient_n and_o it_o be_v always_o hold_v that_o horse_n be_v thus_o charge_v can_v not_o resist_v both_o and_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n hereof_o in_o hirtius_n de_fw-la bello_fw-la afric_n when_o caesar_n have_v a_o march_n to_o make_v and_o but_o a_o small_a number_n of_o horse_n with_o his_o legionary_a soldier_n be_v set_v upon_o in_o his_o way_n by_o the_o enemy_n abound_v with_o horse_n and_o light-armed_n numidian_n among_o they_o and_o when_o caesar_n soldier_n fall_v out_o to_o charge_n the_o enemy_n horse_n retreat_v and_o the_o foot_n stand_v fast_o until_o their_o horse_n with_o a_o short_a wheel_a about_o return_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o their_o rescue_n by_o which_o way_n of_o fight_n caesar_n himself_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v so_o perplex_v that_o he_o find_v no_o other_o course_n to_o save_v himself_o then_o to_o recover_v some_o hill_n of_o shelter_n near_o at_o hand_n and_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o they_o he_o must_v have_v fare_v worse_a and_o for_o those_o musquereer_n wherewith_o the_o king_n of_o swedens_fw-fr horse_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o liptzwick_n and_o lutzen_n be_v line_v they_o be_v so_o shadow_v from_o the_o enemy_n by_o these_o horse_n that_o when_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n come_v up_o to_o the_o charge_n they_o do_v a_o very_a great_a execution_n upon_o they_o before_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o be_v a_o main_a mean_n of_o