destruction_n of_o they_o all_o thus_o i_o have_v discreet_o or_o indiscreet_o rational_o or_o not_o i_o must_v leave_v the_o indifferent_a reader_n to_o judge_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a with_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o my_o own_o conscience_n lay_v open_v my_o heart_n to_o my_o countryman_n and_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o answer_v this_o gentleman_n or_o any_o of_o my_o brethren_n in_o these_o problem_n follow_v first_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o idolatrous_a church_n second_o in_o some_o case_n defensive_a arm_n be_v lawful_a three_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o abdicate_v a_o king_n four_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o free_a consent_n and_o election_n of_o the_o people_n in_o convention_n have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n as_o ever_o any_o have_v five_o neither_o monarchy_n nor_o episcopacy_n nor_o presbytery_n nor_o any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n in_o church_n or_o state_n be_v of_o divine_a right_a antecedent_n to_o law_n and_o agreement_n six_o that_o if_o the_o bishop_n and_o fresbyterians_n can_v unite_v in_o one_o national_a church_n and_o worship_n by_o a_o comprehension_n it_o will_v be_v a_o bless_a agreement_n seven_o that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n for_o all_o dissent_v protestant_n of_o what_o sect_n soever_o with_o some_o limitation_n and_o restriction_n as_o to_o government_n yea_o papist_n themselves_o in_o some_o degree_n not_o except_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o prudence_n and_o harmless_a policy_n at_o least_o if_o not_o of_o christianity_n which_o command_v universal_a charity_n last_o i_o think_v that_o i_o can_v show_v that_o these_o problem_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o church_n and_o state_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n who_o memory_n be_v for_o ever_o bless_v among_o protestant_n and_o if_o i_o can_v have_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o press_n i_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v these_o thing_n probable_a notwithstanding_o the_o present_n prejudices_fw-la of_o many_o i_o have_v read_v that_o there_o be_v no_o persecution_n for_o religion_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n and_o if_o i_o be_v worthy_a to_o advise_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o persecution_n for_o religion_n in_o the_o beginning_n nor_o in_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n marry_o that_o glory_n may_v be_v to_o god_n on_o high_a as_o the_o angel_n song_n be_v on_o earth_n peace_n good_a will_n towards_o man_n that_o man_n may_v be_v at_o peace_n with_o man_n and_o all_o man_n may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n i_o hate_v bigotism_n for_o a_o opinion_n though_o i_o think_v every_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o king_n and_o country_n when_o god_n shall_v call_v he_o thereunto_o and_o earnest_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n against_o the_o abomination_n of_o the_o roman_a synagogue_n as_o for_o protestant_n they_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a and_o though_o i_o approve_v of_o the_o say_v of_o a_o learned_a presbyter_n if_o opinion_n make_v saint_n or_o saint_n make_v opinion_n we_o shall_v quick_o have_v more_o opinion_n than_o saint_n yet_o st._n paul_n say_v they_o that_o be_v strong_a aught_o to_o bear_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o weak_a and_o not_o to_o please_v themselves_o rom._n 15.1_o and_o i_o like_o gamaliel_n council_n as_o most_o seasonable_a for_o our_o time_n for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o because_o it_o be_v a_o good_a nature_a thing_n and_o all_o man_n mind_n be_v so_o full_a of_o prejudice_n that_o what_o one_o call_v saint_n another_z calls_z devil_n wherefore_o refrain_n from_o these_o man_n and_o let_v they_o alone_o for_o if_o this_o counsel_n or_o this_o work_n be_v of_o man_n it_o will_v come_v to_o nought_o but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o god_n you_o can_v overthrow_v it_o lest_o haply_o you_o be_v find_v even_o to_o fight_v against_o god_n act_v 5.38_o 39_o i_o believe_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v be_v fair_o defensible_a against_o all_o antagonist_n but_o the_o church_n herself_o never_o think_v they_o equal_a to_o god_n word_n or_o unalterable_a in_o some_o exigent_n as_o the_o right_n reverend_a the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o our_o church_n have_v with_o no_o less_o prudence_n than_o piety_n acknowledge_v in_o all_o time_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o their_o late_a petition_n to_o king_n james_n wherein_o they_o say_v that_o they_o want_v not_o due_a tenderness_n towards_o dissenter_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v willing_o come_v to_o such_o a_o temper_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a when_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v settle_v in_o parliament_n and_o convocation_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o ever_o i_o design_v for_o the_o great_a end_n of_o peace_n and_o union_n among_o protestant_n and_o now_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o be_v angry_a with_o this_o gent._n for_o he_o have_v heat_v i_o and_o set_v i_o on_o fire_n and_o that_o in_o hell_n too_o but_o if_o he_o will_v damn_v the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n he_o may_v for_o i_o for_o they_o deserve_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o if_o ever_o he_o damn_v we_o again_o i_o think_v what_o i_o will_v do_v and_o i_o need_v not_o care_n if_o i_o tell_v he_o though_o i_o be_o a_o reprobate_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o reprobate_n a_o rebel_n i_o will_v do_v what_o i_o can_v to_o save_v his_o soul_n by_o reduce_v he_o to_o a_o more_o charitable_a opinion_n of_o the_o friend_n of_o his_o king_n and_o country_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o produce_v rom._n 13._o against_o we_o more_o though_o perhaps_o i_o may_v shame_v he_o in_o this_o world_n the_o righteous_a be_v as_o bold_a as_o a_o lion_n say_v solomon_n prov._n 28.1_o what_o evil_a have_v we_o do_v nay_o what_o good_a for_o this_o cause_n have_v we_o not_o do_v be_v ever_o any_o man_n before_o damn_a for_o help_v to_o save_o his_o country_n what_o do_v this_o gent._n mean_a i_o tell_v he_o again_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o be_v angry_a but_o i_o have_v read_v excellent_a advice_n of_o st._n paul_n eph._n 4.28_o be_v you_o angry_a and_o sin_n not_o let_v not_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o upon_o your_o wrath_n neither_o give_v place_n to_o the_o devil_n v._o 27._o and_o therefore_o before_o i_o bid_v he_o god_n be_v with_o you_o sir_n this_o gent._n and_o i_o will_v shake_v hand_n and_o be_v friend_n for_o we_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o we_o can_v hinder_v it_o the_o late_a king_n shall_v never_o return_v to_o england_n again_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o jacobite_n p._n 24._o if_o they_o admit_v all_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n that_o attend_v this_o relapse_n and_o yield_v up_o both_o church_n and_o nation_n to_o certain_a and_o inevitable_a ruin_n only_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v damn_v for_o perjury_n and_o disobedience_n to_o a_o king_n that_o have_v leave_v they_o when_o he_o may_v have_v stay_v and_o now_o offer_v to_o return_v and_o do_v what_o he_o then_o refuse_v what_o shall_v we_o also_o consent_v and_o sacrifice_n ourselves_o and_o our_o posterity_n to_o the_o humour_n or_o scruple_n of_o these_o man_n shall_v we_o suffer_v the_o english_a church_n liberties_n and_o the_o very_a people_n of_o england_n to_o be_v destroy_v to_o gratify_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o person_n and_o it_o be_v a_o remarkable_a speech_n if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v tell_v from_o good_a hand_n that_o one_o of_o our_o bishop_n bishop_n ken_n say_v though_o he_o can_v not_o satisfy_v his_o own_o scruple_n yet_o he_o think_v the_o english_a nation_n fool_n if_o ever_o they_o suffer_v king_n james_n to_o return_v and_o pag._n 33._o he_o say_v it_o be_v now_o the_o same_o sin_n to_o resist_v they_o that_o be_v king_n william_n and_z queen_n marry_o it_o be_v former_o to_o resist_v he_o that_o be_v king_n james_z and_o we_o will_v join_v our_o heart_n in_o prayer_n clothe_v all_o their_o majesty_n enemy_n with_o shame_n o_o lord_n but_o upon_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n may_v the_o crown_n flourish_v for_o ever_o ps_n 132.18_o long_o live_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n deliciae_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la the_o darling_n of_o england_n and_o the_o favourite_n of_o heaven_n and_o may_v they_o late_o enter_v into_o celestial_a joy_n amen_n 1_o sam._n 23.12_o then_o say_v david_n will_v the_o man_n of_o keilah_n deliver_v i_o and_o my_o man_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v they_o will_v deliver_v thou_o up_o soul_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n anoint_v by_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o
there_o be_v law_n whereby_o a_o king_n be_v to_o rule_v which_o he_o shall_v command_v his_o subject_n to_o break_v and_o his_o subject_n be_v neither_o bind_v to_o obey_v nor_o suffer_v by_o he_o than_o his_o government_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a but_o if_o there_o be_v law_n make_v and_o he_o may_v enforce_v his_o subject_n either_o to_o keep_v they_o or_o break_v they_o and_o punish_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n that_o shall_v refuse_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o suffer_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v inflict_v for_o not_o break_v those_o law_n then_o be_v his_o government_n arbitrary_a for_o arbitrary_a government_n be_v that_o whereby_o a_o prince_n do_v rule_v ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la which_o he_o do_v when_o either_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o rule_v by_o but_o his_o own_o will_n or_o when_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o break_v those_o law_n at_o his_o will_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o subject_a at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o not_o break_v they_o and_o in_o truth_n this_o latter_a be_v rather_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n than_o the_o former_a as_o it_o show_v more_o liberty_n in_o the_o will_n that_o it_o have_v a_o power_n to_o act_v when_o reason_n persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a than_o if_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n dissuade_v and_o else_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o the_o world_n for_o no_o state_n but_o have_v some_o law_n whereby_o they_o rule_v and_o be_v rule_v even_o the_o very_a indian_n only_o here_o lie_v the_o arbitrariness_n of_o a_o government_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o law_n the_o ruler_n may_z pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la force_n his_o subject_n according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n in_o our_o present_a case_n december_n 88_o we_o may_v well_o consider_v these_o thing_n first_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v evident_a that_o the_o king_n be_v evil_a counsellor_n popish_a priest_n and_o jesuit_n have_v tyrannize_v over_o we_o and_o oppress_v we_o in_o a_o high_a measure_n this_o be_v know_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n second_o i_o believe_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o heroic_a and_o virtuous_a action_n that_o mortal_a man_n can_v do_v to_o deliver_v poor_a innocent_n from_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n three_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n under_o god_n have_v be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o our_o deliverance_n from_o popish_a tyranny_n and_o slavery_n four_o we_o ought_v to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n first_o and_o then_o to_o his_o servant_n our_o david_n the_o captain_n of_o our_o israel_n for_o save_v we_o from_o our_o enemy_n in_o short_a this_o cause_n which_o i_o account_v god_n cause_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n who_o i_o account_v god_n instrument_n have_v conquer_v my_o heart_n and_o consequent_o shall_v have_v my_o tongue_n my_o pen_n the_o utmost_a of_o my_o strength_n and_o zeal_n yea_o i_o hope_v through_o god_n grace_n that_o i_o shall_v neither_o be_v ashamed_a nor_o afraid_a to_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o interest_n and_o the_o liberty_n law_n and_o property_n of_o my_o native_a country_n there_o be_v some_o objection_n take_v from_o example_n out_o of_o scripture_n which_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n but_o i_o need_v not_o nor_o can_v consider_v they_o all_o and_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o they_o be_v obviate_v by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o he_o that_o confirm_v truth_n by_o it_o confound_v error_n yet_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o main_a objection_n see_v say_v many_o david_n behaviour_n to_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 24._o you_o know_v that_o king_n saul_n persecute_v david_n causeless_o he_o seek_v his_o life_n for_o no_o reason_n david_n be_v a_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n neither_o do_v saul_n be_v violence_n and_o persecution_n tempt_v he_o or_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o change_v his_o loyalty_n or_o forget_v his_o duty_n david_n do_v but_o cut_v off_o the_o skirt_n of_o saul_n be_v robe_n privy_o and_o his_o heart_n smite_v he_o for_o it_o and_o he_o say_v to_o his_o man_n the_o lord_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v do_v this_o thing_n unto_o my_o master_n the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v to_o stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o he_o and_o he_o hinder_v his_o servant_n from_o hurt_v saul_n and_o when_o he_o call_v to_o saul_n he_o say_v my_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o when_o saul_n look_v behind_o he_o david_n stoop_v with_o his_o face_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o bow_v himself_o he_o call_v he_o my_o father_n which_o be_v a_o title_n of_o reverence_n insomuch_o that_o saul_n his_o enemy_n be_v melt_v into_o kind_a expression_n by_o his_o goodness_n and_o righteousness_n read_v and_o consider_v the_o whole_a chapter_n at_o your_o leisure_n david_n heap_a coal_n of_o fire_n on_o saul_n be_v head_n as_o the_o apostle_n phrase_n be_v not_o to_o burn_v consume_v or_o destroy_v he_o but_o to_o win_v he_o to_o a_o good_a opinion_n both_o of_o his_o innocence_n and_o loyalty_n hence_o they_o infer_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o king_n though_o he_o suffer_v his_o subject_n to_o be_v never_o so_o much_o oppress_v be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v but_o we_o must_v submit_v with_o patience_n commit_v our_o cause_n to_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o make_v our_o appeal_n to_o heaven_n who_o judge_v righteous_o and_o suffer_v our_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v or_o flee_v away_o leave_v our_o posterity_n to_o slavery_n and_o so_o expect_v a_o reward_n in_o heaven_n for_o suffer_v i_o answer_v the_o subject_a as_o several_a divine_n say_v may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n first_o divisive_o second_o conjunctive_o the_o subject_a consider_v divisive_o have_v always_o apply_v himself_o to_o prayer_n and_o tear_n the_o oppression_n be_v only_a personal_n and_o perhaps_o without_o remedy_n some_o inconvenience_n and_o grievance_n will_v be_v in_o the_o best_a government_n and_o we_o must_v not_o think_v to_o have_v all_o that_o we_o desire_v or_o perhaps_o may_v real_o deserve_v in_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o get_v public_a spirit_n and_o hate_v private_a design_n and_o self_n interest_n when_o it_o will_v destroy_v the_o public_a good_n second_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v consider_v conjunctive_o and_o thus_o when_o the_o oppression_n be_v general_n and_o universal_a almost_o than_o the_o people_n must_v look_v to_o their_o own_o preservation_n all_o government_n be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n politic_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o high_a law_n all_o government_n and_o all_o law_n suppose_v this_o as_o a_o principle_n or_o foundation_n again_o the_o subject_n be_v say_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n either_o first_o as_o against_o the_o king_n person_n and_o of_o this_o we_o do_v not_o speak_v thus_o who_o can_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a hence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o private_a assassination_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v wicked_a and_o abominable_a secret_n or_o open_a murder_n of_o any_o man_n much_o more_o of_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o heinous_a crime_n we_o be_v teach_v by_o this_o example_n that_o the_o hand_n be_v not_o to_o be_v lift_v up_o against_o the_o magistrate_n but_o still_o david_n defend_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n some_o expositor_n as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o synopsis_n say_v that_o david_n have_v power_n to_o kill_v saul_n power_n be_v give_v by_o these_o word_n v._o 14._o the_o man_n of_o david_n say_v unto_o he_o behold_v the_o day_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o thou_o behold_v i_o will_v deliver_v thy_o enemy_n into_o thy_o hand_n that_o thou_o may_v do_v to_o he_o as_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o thou_o he_o that_o be_v invade_v may_v prevent_v the_o invader_n as_o lessius_fw-la and_o s._n thomas_n teach_v lavater_n no_o subject_a or_o private_a person_n say_v a_o great_a divine_a may_v invade_v a_o tyrant_n without_o lawful_a defence_n though_o he_o have_v occasion_n as_o david_n can_v indeed_o kill_v saul_n who_o yet_o he_o dismiss_v because_o there_o be_v not_o extreme_a necessity_n i_o will_v not_o say_v he_o put_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o my_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v v._o 10._o for_o god_n know_v to_o draw_v tyrant_n to_o punishment_n either_o by_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o every_o kingdom_n or_o by_o any_o other_o miraculous_a way_n the_o consequence_n say_v another_o rational_a divine_a that_o follow_v from_o hence_o be_v clear_o this_o that_o no_o private_a man_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n for_o so_o be_v david_n then_o by_o his_o own_o power_n may_v seize_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n in_o
conscience_n satisfy_v in_o a_o cordial_n and_o loyal_a submit_v to_o the_o present_a government_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n in_o three_o discourse_n justify_v the_o williamite_n against_o the_o jacobite_n the_o first_o be_v animadversion_n on_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n now_o depend_v between_o the_o williamite_n and_o the_o jacobite_n the_o second_o on_o 1_o sam._n 23.30_o then_o say_v david_n will_v the_o man_n of_o keilah_n deliver_v i_o and_o my_o man_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v they_o will_v deliver_v thou_o up_o the_o three_o on_o dan._n 5.20_o but_o when_o his_o heart_n be_v lâ—fted_v up_o and_o his_o mind_n harden_v in_o pride_n he_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o throne_n and_o they_o take_v his_o glory_n from_o he_o by_o tim_n wilson_n rector_n of_o kingsnoth_n in_o kent_n license_v and_o enter_v according_a to_o order_n london_n print_v for_o tho._n parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o cheapside_n near_o mercer_n chapel_n 1690._o to_o the_o impartial_a reader_n reader_n the_o justification_n of_o my_o own_o action_n in_o this_o present_a revolution_n engage_v i_o and_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n constrain_v i_o to_o this_o task_n what_o i_o have_v do_v upon_o the_o strict_a examination_n of_o my_o own_o heart_n i_o have_v do_v with_o a_o pure_a conscience_n and_o with_o just_a abhorrence_n of_o popery_n and_o slavery_n and_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o answer_v all_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o those_o principle_n of_o government_n and_o unmoveable_a foundation_n which_o i_o have_v lay_v i_o assert_v nothing_o but_o what_o agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n in_o like_a exigent_n i_o give_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o to_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n and_o i_o also_o justify_v the_o liberty_n of_o my_o native_a country_n and_o this_o occasion_v i_o to_o make_v reflection_n upon_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o gentleman_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o desire_v to_o fear_n god_n with_o the_o most_o devout_a i_o honour_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n with_o the_o foremost_a and_o i_o love_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o englishman_n with_o my_o whole_a soul_n i_o confess_v i_o be_v zealous_a against_o read_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o late_a king_n in_o church_n first_o because_o it_o be_v illegal_a and_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o own_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o the_o dispense_v power_n second_o because_o it_o evident_o conduce_v to_o the_o change_n of_o the_o establish_a protestant_n religion_n and_o the_o introduction_n of_o popery_n as_o the_o national_a worship_n but_o i_o be_v then_o and_o be_o now_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o tender_a conscience_n only_o i_o will_v have_v all_o do_v orderly_o by_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v by_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z now_o as_o for_o this_o gentleman_n i_o have_v plain_o show_v his_o mistake_v about_o conquest_n about_o god_n providence_n about_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o defensive_a arm_n etc._n etc._n i_o submit_v the_o whole_a to_o thou_o christian_a reader_n lay_v aside_o prejudice_n consider_v exact_o judge_v impartial_o and_o god_n be_v with_o we_o all_o a_o justification_n of_o the_o williamite_n i_o can_v but_o great_o approve_v the_o design_n of_o this_o gentleman_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o assert_v his_o providence_n about_o dispose_v kingdom_n the_o honour_n of_o king_n william_n in_o make_v he_o a_o lawful_a prince_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o persuade_v the_o jacobite_n to_o submission_n the_o preserve_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o animosity_n of_o the_o williamite_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o will_v not_o accuse_v he_o of_o lukewarmness_n in_o neither_o assist_v nor_o resist_v the_o late_a king_n because_o he_o that_o be_v not_o against_o we_o be_v on_o our_o side_n in_o some_o sense_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o hundred_o in_o england_n who_o can_v not_o sound_v the_o depth_n of_o these_o doctrine_n and_o do_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o about_o passive_a obedience_n and_o no_o doubt_n many_o will_v commend_v he_o for_o his_o prudence_n and_o calm_a temper_n in_o stand_v by_o unconcerned_a and_o observe_v which_o side_n will_v have_v success_n but_o if_o all_o man_n have_v be_v as_o wise_a as_o this_o gent._n or_o as_o subtle_a i_o fear_v we_o shall_v have_v be_v overrun_v by_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n before_o this_o day_n for_o who_o shall_v help_v we_o not_o this_o gent._n nor_o any_o of_o his_o persuasion_n because_o he_o must_v in_o no_o case_n resist_v who_o shall_v then_o invite_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n over_o and_o promise_v he_o assistance_n let_v fool_n and_o rebel_n do_v that_o this_o gent._n have_v more_o wit_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v passive_a prayer_n and_o tear_n be_v his_o only_a weapon_n and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n for_o true_o i_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o devout_a man_n but_o he_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o deliverance_n but_o when_o the_o deliverer_n come_v join_v with_o he_o who_o will_v be_v he_o he_o must_v not_o assist_v nor_o resist_v now_o in_o all_o other_o case_n divine_n call_v this_o a_o tempt_v of_o god_n but_o let_v we_o see_v particular_o wherein_o we_o agree_v and_o wherein_o we_o differ_v first_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o james_n the_o second_o p._n 5._o and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o just_a cause_n i_o will_v not_o say_v to_o invade_v we_o or_o the_o injurious_a prince_n as_o this_o gent._n say_v but_o to_o right_v himself_o and_o come_v over_o and_o help_v we_o to_o right_v then_o sure_o our_o cause_n be_v just_a also_o and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o sin_n but_o a_o virtue_n to_o join_v with_o he_o against_o our_o common_a enemy_n second_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o prince_n be_v no_o subject_n to_o king_n james_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n and_o consequent_o be_v no_o rebel_n p._n 5._o and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o have_v right_o without_o force_n he_o may_v lawful_o compel_v he_o by_o force_n to_o do_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v without_o it_o but_o will_v not_o three_o the_o author_n very_o sensible_o and_o pathetical_o represent_v the_o tyranny_n oppression_n and_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o say_v p._n 5._o all_o protestant_n grant_v the_o late_a king_n design_n be_v certain_o to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o enslave_v and_o consequent_o to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a nation_n and_o p._n 16._o he_o persecute_v that_o church_n he_o promise_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v and_o do_v not_o treat_v we_o like_o englishman_n but_o like_o slave_n and_o p._n 18._o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o say_v in_o general_a never_o any_o of_o our_o prince_n so_o open_o attempt_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o establish_v religion_n or_o by_o more_o illegal_a course_n than_o he._n nor_o law_n nor_o oath_n nor_o promise_n nor_o gratitude_n can_v restrain_v he_o he_o break_v through_o all_o the_o barrier_n god_n and_o man_n have_v put_v in_o his_o way_n and_o seem_v resolve_v to_o ruin_v we_o or_o himself_o etc._n etc._n and_o pag._n 23._o all_o his_o solemn_a promise_n be_v easy_o break_v or_o rather_o never_o intend_v to_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o very_a time_n they_o be_v make_v and_o all_o those_o he_o have_v since_o make_v have_v be_v violate_v in_o ireland_n where_o only_o he_o have_v power_n to_o keep_v or_o break_v his_o word_n etc._n etc._n four_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o defensive_a arm_n be_v not_o proper_a at_o all_o season_n or_o may_v be_v a_o unseasonable_a dispute_n p._n 2._o and_o that_o very_o great_a caution_n must_v be_v use_v lest_o the_o people_n rebel_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o crazy_a nation_n when_o the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n must_v be_v lay_v open_a but_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n it_o must_v be_v manifest_v to_o satisfy_v man_n conscience_n and_o this_o gentleman_n confess_v p._n 1._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n be_v indeed_o dangerous_a to_o they_o that_o be_v their_o present_a majesty_n when_o he_o first_o enter_v england_n because_o all_o that_o believe_v themselves_o bind_v by_o it_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o against_o king_n james_n and_o so_o consequent_o it_o deprive_v he_o of_o their_o assistance_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n i_o
reign_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o israel_n he_o be_v very_o prosperous_a against_o the_o ammonite_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o god_n people_n and_o all_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n rejoice_v great_o but_o saul_n do_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o this_o happy_a condition_n he_o rebel_v against_o god_n to_o who_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_n and_o do_v not_o hearken_v to_o his_o command_n whereupon_o god_n reject_v he_o and_o determine_v to_o translate_v the_o kingdom_n to_o david_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n depart_v from_o saul_n and_o a_o evil_a spirit_n from_o the_o lord_n trouble_v he_o which_o melancholic_a distemper_n occasion_v he_o to_o seek_v out_o a_o skilful_a musician_n to_o divert_v his_o perplex_a mind_n and_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n mention_v david_n as_o a_o excellent_a artist_n and_o a_o mighty_a valiant_a man_n and_o a_o man_n of_o war_n and_o prudent_a in_o matter_n and_o a_o comely_a person_n and_o one_o much_o in_o god_n favour_n this_o wrought_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o be_v well_o please_v and_o much_o refresh_v with_o david_n music_n david_n have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o court_n but_o by_o his_o prudent_a behaviour_n integrity_n and_o great_a valour_n he_o become_v very_o renown_v saul_n make_v he_o general_n and_o he_o be_v accept_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o also_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o saul_n servant_n and_o after_o david_n victory_n over_o the_o philistine_n they_o play_v on_o instrument_n high_o exalt_v david_n in_o their_o song_n of_o triumph_n this_o fill_v saul_n heart_n with_o envy_n and_o from_o that_o day_n forward_o he_o eye_v david_n the_o king_n great_o jealous_a of_o he_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o with_o a_o javelin_n and_o be_v very_o angry_a with_o his_o son_n jonathan_n for_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o make_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n with_o he_o when_o david_n understand_v the_o king_n wrath_n he_o flee_v but_o saul_n envy_n and_o malice_n increase_v and_o he_o persecute_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n david_n still_o protest_v his_o innocence_n and_o loyalty_n and_o not_o only_o bare_o protest_v but_o sufficient_o manifest_v it_o by_o save_v the_o king_n life_n when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o kill_v he_o in_o this_o his_o distress_n david_n be_v a_o man_n of_o valour_n gather_v together_o about_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o become_v captain_n over_o they_o and_o do_v good_a service_n to_o his_o people_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n particular_o in_o this_o chapter_n he_o save_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o keilah_n from_o the_o philistine_n when_o saul_n hear_v that_o david_n be_v at_o keilah_n he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v he_o david_n be_v inform_v of_o this_o inquire_v of_o god_n whether_o king_n saul_n will_v certain_o come_v down_o with_o his_o army_n and_o whether_o the_o man_n of_o keilah_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o into_o saul_n hand_n the_o lord_n answer_v he_o and_o say_v saul_n will_v come_v down_o and_o that_o the_o man_n of_o keilah_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o the_o word_n be_v a_o question_n propose_v by_o david_n to_o god_n and_o from_o this_o place_n some_o both_o divine_n and_o statesman_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v very_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o king_n which_o matter_n be_v very_o great_a and_o weighty_a and_o of_o present_a practice_n be_v worthy_a of_o most_o serious_a consideration_n this_o may_v well_o occasion_v two_o question_n first_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o this_o text_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o king_n second_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o any_o other_o ground_n first_o i_o shall_v consider_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o this_o text._n they_o who_o be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o david_n do_v intend_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o king_n saul_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n desire_v to_o know_v of_o the_o lord_n whether_o the_o keilite_n will_v prove_v treacherous_a to_o he_o or_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o and_o fight_v to_o defend_v he_o they_o say_v that_o david_n will_v not_o have_v flee_v if_o he_o have_v not_o understand_v their_o design_n to_o deliver_v he_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n now_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o david_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n a_o very_a good_a and_o religious_a man_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o have_v be_v rebellion_n and_o rebellion_n so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n david_n will_v not_o have_v intend_v that_o which_o they_o say_v he_o do_v intend_v to_o defend_v himself_o by_o fortify_v the_o place_n yea_o and_o give_v saul_n battel_n again_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o david_n be_v saul_n subject_n that_o he_o be_v injurious_o treat_v oppress_v and_o persecute_v by_o saul_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n they_o conclude_v that_o this_o example_n or_o instance_n of_o david_n will_v justify_v defensive_a arm_n in_o case_n of_o oppression_n of_o governor_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o can_v answer_v the_o argument_n if_o what_o they_o who_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n say_v be_v true_a to_o wit_n that_o david_n do_v intend_v to_o oppose_v saul_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n and_o full_o convince_v that_o david_n intend_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o his_o king_n in_o keilah_n if_o he_o can_v have_v be_v sure_a that_o they_o will_v have_v help_v he_o because_o he_o may_v have_v flee_v before_o the_o inquiry_n see_v david_n know_v that_o saul_n secret_o practise_v mischief_n against_o he_o v._o 9_o whether_o david_n say_v not_o mean_a divine_a will_v have_v defend_v keilah_n against_o saul_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o reader_n consider_v that_o this_o only_a be_v make_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o remove_n from_o keilah_n because_o the_o man_n of_o keilah_n will_v not_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o for_o he_o do_v not_o inquire_v of_o the_o lord_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o abide_v in_o keilah_n but_o have_v inquire_v whether_o saul_n will_v come_v down_o against_o he_o and_o whether_o the_o keilite_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o into_o saul_n hand_n he_o remove_v from_o keilah_n because_o the_o lord_n answer_v he_o that_o they_o will_v deliver_v he_o up_o not_o because_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v the_o city_n but_o because_o the_o city_n will_v be_v false_a to_o he_o and_o the_o end_n why_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o keilite_n will_v deal_v false_o with_o he_o or_o no_o be_v that_o he_o may_v by_o his_o more_o early_a flight_n prevent_v their_o design_n of_o deliver_v he_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n it_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o event_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o ungrateful_a treachery_n be_v discover_v to_o david_n he_o forthwith_o arise_v depart_v out_o of_o keilah_n and_o escape_v and_o pelacher_n a_o very_a learned_a analyzer_n say_v that_o this_o flight_n be_v command_v to_o david_n by_o the_o divine_a oracle_n at_o which_o he_o inquire_v the_o supposition_n than_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a that_o david_n will_v have_v defend_v himself_o in_o keilah_n against_o saul_n if_o the_o keilite_n will_v have_v be_v true_a to_o he_o which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o these_o consideration_n first_o it_o be_v certain_a by_o scripture_n that_o david_n have_v a_o company_n six_o handred_a man_n at_o least_o and_o why_o shall_v he_o gather_v so_o many_o man_n together_o or_o what_o use_n of_o such_o a_o army_n if_o not_o to_o defend_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o injustice_n of_o saul_n this_o will_v be_v more_o plain_a if_o we_o reflect_v on_o chap._n 22._o the_o chapter_n before_o the_o text._n where_o we_o read_v that_o david_n depart_v from_o achish_a king_n of_o gath_n and_o escape_v to_o the_o cave_n of_o adullam_n and_o when_o his_o brethren_n and_o all_o his_o father_n house_n hear_v it_o they_o go_v down_o thither_o to_o he_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o town_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n fortify_v by_o nature_n and_o art_n he_o receive_v all_o that_o come_v to_o he_o and_o be_v their_o captain_n he_o secure_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n with_o the_o king_n of_o moab_n to_o who_o saul_n be_v a_o enemy_n at_o that_o time_n 1_o sam._n 14.47_o which_o have_v be_v needless_a if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o association_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o prophet_n gad_n one_o of_o god_n holy_a prophet_n be_v on_o his_o side_n and_o command_v he_o in_o god_n name_n to_o go_v into_o the_o
conclude_v if_o it_o be_v false_a as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o demonstrate_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o world_n five_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o that_o believe_v passive_a obedience_n be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v to_o assert_v the_o misgovernment_n of_o james_n the_o second_o because_o though_o they_o be_v to_o justify_v his_o authority_n yet_o they_o must_v not_o his_o crime_n six_o as_o for_o desertion_n i_o need_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o be_v it_o as_o he_o say_v p._n 6._o let_v we_o now_o see_v wherein_o we_o differ_v first_o i_o have_v with_o some_o impatience_n to_o use_v this_o gentleman_n word_n in_o the_o beginning_n read_v the_o scandalous_a reflection_n that_o he_o make_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v of_o late_o oppose_v passive_a obedience_n and_o justify_v defensive_a arm_n in_o some_o case_n without_o which_o we_o have_v be_v all_o slave_n his_o design_n in_o this_o discourse_n he_o say_v be_v to_o put_v a_o end_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o this_o unseasonable_a dispute_n p._n 2._o and_o yet_o he_o justify_v passive_a obedience_n at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n as_o if_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yea_o scarce_o a_o good_a christian_n that_o deny_v it_o and_o he_o load_v it_o with_o this_o odium_n p._n 2._o they_o can_v be_v no_o friend_n to_o government_n in_o general_n nor_o to_o he_o that_o be_v k._n w._n or_o he_o in_o particular_a who_o be_v so_o zealous_a to_o have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o he_o charge_v we_o with_o this_o ridiculous_a consequence_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o rebel_n against_o his_o lawful_a prince_n whenever_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a answ_n this_o be_v a_o foul_a aspersion_n we_o say_v the_o cause_n must_v be_v real_a plain_a and_o evident_a and_o in_o this_o present_a case_n suppose_v defensive_a arm_n lawful_a i_o desire_v no_o better_a advocate_n or_o orator_n to_o represent_v our_o grievance_n than_o this_o gent._n see_v p._n 5_o 8_o 16_o 18_o 23._o and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v few_o man_n accuse_v he_o of_o irreverence_n to_o crown_a head_n as_o the_o phrase_n be_v though_o a_o man_n that_o oppose_v passive_a obedience_n will_v be_v invidious_o declaim_v against_o for_o half_a so_o much_o but_o we_o know_v that_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o emperor_n persecution_n call_v he_o a_o lion_n the_o most_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a of_o beast_n but_o at_o another_o time_n own_v his_o authority_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a presbyter_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n his_o christianity_n allow_v he_o as_o high_a compliment_n to_o king_n agrippa_n act_v 26.2_o 3._o with_o great_a deference_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o knowledge_n nay_o and_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o goodness_n though_o a_o heathen_a or_o little_o better_a and_o otherwise_o very_o obnoxious_a but_o because_o we_o be_v so_o often_o charge_v as_o if_o we_o do_v not_o give_v due_a honour_n to_o king_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o illustrate_v our_o case_n in_o no_o very_a long_a speech_n great_a sir_n we_o be_v your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o dutiful_a servant_n and_o subject_n we_o look_v upon_o ourselves_o as_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o hazard_v our_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o of_o our_o religion_n liberty_n and_o property_n but_o we_o fear_v that_o evil_a counsellor_n move_v your_o majesty_n against_o we_o and_o endeavour_v innovation_n and_o our_o ruin_n by_o illegal_a course_n it_o be_v a_o great_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n to_o we_o to_o see_v these_o evil_n and_o in_o all_o humility_n uponour_a knee_n we_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o redress_v our_o grievance_n but_o if_o your_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o these_o mischievous_a course_n as_o we_o humble_o conceive_v we_o believe_v we_o may_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n defend_v ourselves_o and_o not_o offend_v god_n and_o his_o law_n the_o king_n perhaps_o may_v wax_v hot_a with_o anger_n and_o call_v we_o factious_a seditious_a rebel_n and_o cast_v we_o into_o prison_n etc._n etc._n then_o come_v another_o sort_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n dread_a sovereign_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o faithful_a subject_n and_o servant_n without_o any_o reserve_v will_v stand_v by_o your_o majesty_n against_o all_o enemy_n whatsoever_o and_o we_o esteem_v it_o our_o bind_a duty_n active_o to_o obey_v all_o your_o command_n that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o our_o religion_n and_o when_o they_o be_v passive_o to_o submit_v to_o your_o majesty_n pleasure_n under_o our_o oppression_n and_o never_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n trust_v these_o man_n be_v exceed_o please_v with_o their_o great_a expression_n of_o loyalty_n honour_n they_o make_v they_o his_o confident_n take_v they_o into_o his_o counsel_n reward_v they_o with_o great_a preferment_n in_o church_n and_o state_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o distress_n by_o reason_n of_o enemy_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o repel_v the_o force_n of_o the_o invader_n and_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n who_o join_v with_o he_o they_o return_v this_o answer_n great_a sir_n our_o life_n be_v at_o your_o majesty_n service_n but_o we_o have_v many_o grievance_n first_o to_o be_v redress_v and_o we_o see_v your_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v on_o these_o illegal_a exorbitant_a course_n p._n 8._o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v though_o we_o withdraw_v from_o your_o service_n and_o the_o best_a of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o lot_n to_o have_v fall_v under_o such_o a_o prince_n we_o deny_v that_o we_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v by_o you_o and_o fight_v for_o you_o p._n 7._o for_o your_o majesty_n have_v notorious_o invade_v and_o destroy_v all_o our_o civil_a and_o religious_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o design_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n both_o of_o they_o and_o we_o and_o will_v give_v we_o no_o assurance_n we_o can_v rely_v on_o to_o do_v otherwise_o for_o the_o future_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v it_o be_v also_o as_o unlawful_a to_o assist_v and_o enable_n your_o majesty_n to_o destroy_v the_o true_a religion_n the_o english_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n nay_o the_o very_a nation_n i_o dare_v swear_v if_o the_o late_a k._n be_v make_v judge_n he_o will_v say_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o subject_n be_v honest_a plain_a deal_n true-hearted_a man_n and_o if_o he_o have_v hearken_v to_o their_o counsel_n both_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v be_v happy_a but_o what_o he_o will_v say_v of_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o subject_n i_o can_v tell_v though_o i_o can_v shrewd_o guess_v and_o now_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v never_o tell_v we_o more_o of_o be_v irreverent_a to_o crown_v head_n adam_n get_v figleaf_n to_o hide_v his_o nakedness_n and_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n be_v too_o like_o he_o and_o love_n to_o hide_v their_o sin_n rather_o than_o confess_v they_o but_o what_o a_o juggle_v be_v this_o god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anointed_n but_o if_o my_o neighbour_n will_v though_o i_o have_v strength_n enough_o i_o will_v not_o oppose_v he_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o assist_v the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v for_o he_o will_v not_o call_v a_o free_a and_o legal_a parliament_n and_o redress_v our_o grievance_n p._n 2._o &_o 6._o and_o elsewhere_o if_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n i_o dare_v say_v every_o wise_a prince_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o understand_v it_o will_v root_v it_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n by_o not_o trust_v such_o man_n if_o i_o resist_v i_o be_o damn_v if_o i_o assist_v our_o religion_n and_o our_o nation_n be_v ruin_v i_o never_o teach_v active_a obedience_n to_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o the_o king_n if_o i_o do_v i_o have_v forget_v it_o though_o i_o teach_v passive_a obedience_n when_o he_o command_v illegal_o and_o therefore_o if_o cutthroat_n with_o a_o barbarous_a assassination_n will_v murder_n the_o king_n i_o will_v stand_v by_o and_o see_v they_o and_o wash_v my_o hand_n in_o innocency_n when_o i_o have_v do_v because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o call_v a_o free_a parliament_n when_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a i_o perceive_v that_o though_o this_o gentleman_n will_v not_o subscribe_v the_o association_n with_o david_n confederate_n and_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n against_o saul_n tyranny_n and_o oppression_n yet_o if_o saul_n will_v not_o
land_n of_o judah_n then_o david_n depart_v and_o come_v into_o the_o forest_n of_o hareth_n where_o be_v many_o secret_a place_n v._o 5._o and_o abiathar_n the_o priest_n who_o escape_v saul_n cruelty_n flee_v to_o david_n and_o join_v with_o he_o v._o 20_o etc._n etc._n which_o still_o justify_v self-defence_n in_o case_n of_o oppression_n he_o have_v the_o ephod_n in_o his_o hand_n whether_o this_o be_v by_o chance_n as_o some_o expositor_n say_v or_o by_o choice_n he_o light_v upon_o the_o high_a priest_n ephod_n say_v mr._n trappe_n that_o have_v the_o urim_n and_o thummim_v in_o it_o it_o be_v sure_o a_o sweet_a providence_n of_o god_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o his_o poor_a servant_n david_n hence_o god_n answer_v not_o saul_n by_o urim_n and_o thummim_n 1_o sam._n 28.8_o for_o it_o be_v now_o with_o david_n not_o with_o saul_n this_o ephod_n thus_o bring_v say_v one_o be_v more_o than_o if_o many_o thousand_o soldier_n have_v come_v to_o david_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o keilah_n david_n abode_n in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o strong_a hold_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o ziph_n and_o god_n still_o preserve_v he_o v._o 14._o of_o this_o chapter_n of_o our_o text._n ziph_n belong_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o region_n be_v craggy_a and_o full_a of_o cleft_n of_o rock_n and_o therefore_o place_n of_o good_a shelter_n and_o defence_n yea_o david_n cause_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o good_a that_o jonathan_n saul_n son_n will_v not_o join_v with_o his_o father_n agianst_a david_n but_o make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o v._o 18._o again_o v._o 29._o david_n dwell_v in_o strong_a hold_n at_o engedi_n he_o will_v not_o trust_v saul_n for_o he_o know_v the_o disposition_n of_o saul_n his_o inconstant_a mind_n and_o unbridled_a violence_n especial_o since_o a_o evil_a spirit_n have_v trouble_v he_o again_o 1_o sam._n 24.2_o saul_n take_v three_o thousand_o choose_a man_n out_o of_o all_o israel_n and_o go_v to_o seek_v david_n and_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o wild_a goat_n what_o need_n saul_n have_v three_o thousand_o man_n if_o david_n do_v not_o defend_v himself_o and_o v._o 22._o david_n and_o his_o man_n get_v they_o up_o into_o the_o hold_n he_o will_v not_o trust_v saul_n who_o have_v so_o often_o promise_v and_o break_v his_o word_n and_o very_o in_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n credulity_n argue_v great_a folly_n tr._n saul_n be_v faithless_a and_o david_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v he_o and_o 1_o chron._n 12.8_o the_o man_n of_o might_n and_o the_o man_n of_o war_n forsake_v saul_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o david_n the_o tribe_n of_o gad_n be_v near_o to_o moab_n and_o in_o a_o desert_n place_n through_o which_o david_n wander_v and_o therefore_o they_o join_v with_o he_o and_o v._o 17._o david_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o answer_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o if_o you_o be_v come_v peaceable_o to_o i_o to_o help_v i_o my_o heart_n shall_v be_v knit_v to_o you_o but_o if_o you_o be_v come_v to_o betray_v i_o to_o my_o enemy_n see_v there_o be_v no_o wrong_n in_o my_o hand_n the_o god_n of_o our_o father_n look_v thereon_o and_o rebuke_v it_o do_v not_o david_n though_o yet_o a_o subject_a to_o saul_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v forcible_a resistance_n it_o be_v say_v express_o v._o 18_o 19_o then_o david_n receive_v they_o and_o make_v they_o captain_n of_o band_n and_o there_o fall_v some_o of_o manasseh_n to_o david_n when_o he_o come_v with_o the_o philistine_n against_o saul_n to_o battle_n and_o when_o ever_o amasai_n utter_v those_o word_n v._o 18._o whether_o before_o or_o after_o david_n have_v the_o kingdom_n i_o need_v not_o dispute_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o argue_v the_o goodness_n of_o david_n cause_n the_o spirit_n come_v upon_o amasai_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o company_n and_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v we_o david_n and_o on_o thy_o side_n thou_o son_n of_o jesse_n peace_n peace_n be_v unto_o thou_o and_o peace_n be_v to_o thy_o helper_n for_o thy_o god_n help_v thou_o it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o salutation_n familiar_a with_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o wish_v prosperity_n and_o good_a success_n to_o any_o person_n and_o the_o ingemination_n show_v their_o zeal_n and_o the_o whole_a demonstrate_v that_o for_o the_o innocent_a to_o defend_v themselves_o even_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v very_o please_v to_o god_n thus_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o it_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o this_o text_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o king_n i_o shall_v now_o enter_v upon_o the_o second_o question_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o any_o other_o ground_n i_o be_o for_o the_o affirmative_a of_o this_o question_n it_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o set_v down_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o on_o both_o side_n first_o that_o all_o governor_n in_o their_o several_a dominion_n and_o place_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v according_a to_o their_o several_a dignity_n and_o title_n with_o due_a homage_n and_o allegiance_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n we_o must_v render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n honour_v to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a fear_v to_o who_o fear_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n and_o this_o out_o of_o conscience_n and_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n who_o have_v make_v they_o his_o minister_n second_o it_o be_v a_o most_o heinous_a sin_n a_o crime_n of_o a_o deep_a dye_n by_o thought_n word_n or_o deed_n to_o derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o governor_n or_o to_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v faction_n and_o discontent_n among_o their_o subject_n he_o that_o any_o way_n despise_v dominion_n or_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n be_v a_o vile_a transgressor_n three_o to_o resist_v governor_n when_o they_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n be_v to_o oppose_v god_n own_o ordinance_n and_o therefore_o rebel_v aught_o to_o be_v most_o severe_o punish_v by_o governor_n themselves_o and_o shall_v certain_o endure_v god_n wrath_n without_o repentance_n and_o receive_v damnation_n four_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o assist_v his_o governor_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o to_o hazard_v life_n itself_o upon_o his_o lawful_a command_n and_o to_o discover_v all_o conspiracy_n treason_n or_o violence_n offer_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o person_n five_o every_o christian_a subject_n live_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a heathenish_a or_o false_a religion_n be_v not_o therefore_o loose_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o his_o allegiance_n but_o he_o must_v ready_o yield_v active_a obedience_n to_o all_o lawful_a command_n of_o his_o governor_n and_o passive_a obedience_n so_o call_v that_o be_v he_o must_v quiet_o and_o meek_o suffer_v when_o the_o law_n of_o his_o governor_n command_v that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o god_n and_o his_o saviour_n who_o he_o ought_v to_o fear_v in_o the_o first_o place_n six_o every_o governor_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o defend_v and_o protect_v his_o subject_n in_o their_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o not_o to_o command_v any_o thing_n that_o god_n have_v forbid_v and_o if_o he_o do_v oppress_v they_o by_o illegal_a imposition_n or_o punish_v they_o for_o a_o good_a conscience_n he_o be_v guilty_a before_o god_n and_o must_v expect_v the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n seven_o every_o oppression_n or_o corruption_n in_o government_n be_v not_o present_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v ourselves_o by_o force_n but_o it_o must_v be_v such_o oppression_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o liberty_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o to_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n by_o law_n establish_v and_o in_o this_o case_n also_o defensive_a arm_n be_v not_o lawful_a till_o petition_n and_o all_o other_o good_a mean_n which_o may_v prevail_v with_o our_o governor_n be_v use_v and_o yet_o fail_v of_o their_o end_n thus_o as_o i_o conceive_v i_o have_v impartial_o represent_v both_o part_n and_o i_o know_v no_o man_n of_o worth_n piety_n or_o learning_n who_o will_v not_o easy_o assent_v to_o these_o conclusion_n i_o shall_v now_o confirm_v my_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o king_n first_o because_o god_n never_o give_v
a_o offensive_a way_n especial_o such_o a_o king_n who_o have_v his_o call_n immediate_o from_o heaven_n what_o far_a consequence_n that_o concern_v our_o business_n in_o hand_n let_v any_o show_v from_o this_o place_n that_o can_v and_o some_o say_v that_o david_n arise_v with_o a_o purpose_n to_o slay_v saul_n but_o change_v his_o mind_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o proceed_n but_o i_o think_v that_o david_n be_v but_o a_o private_a person_n and_o so_o have_v no_o authority_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o david_n heart_n smite_v he_o because_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o saul_n skirt_n v._o 5._o some_o think_v his_o conscience_n check_v he_o for_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n but_o still_o his_o conscience_n never_o check_v he_o for_o keep_v man_n in_o arm_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o saul_n oppression_n for_o this_o he_o do_v many_o year_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v sacred_a but_o our_o person_n and_o life_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v defend_v we_o may_v zealous_o defend_v our_o own_o innocence_n second_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v say_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n as_o against_o the_o king_n command_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n so_o we_o affirm_v it_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n conjunctive_o consider_v or_o when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n be_v general_o violate_v and_o the_o oppression_n be_v almost_o epidemical_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o self-preservation_n against_o the_o king_n command_n and_o justify_v their_o cause_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o right_a reason_n which_o be_v not_o only_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n but_o of_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o alex._n de_fw-fr alice_n say_v be_v in_o we_o without_o our_o cooperation_n and_o of_o god_n put_v in_o and_o impression_n thus_o have_v hear_v my_o judgement_n and_o our_o present_a cause_n defend_v pray_v have_v a_o little_a patience_n to_o hear_v my_o affection_n it_o be_v write_v psal_n 2.11_o rejoice_v with_o tremble_v first_o let_v we_o rejoice_v that_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n have_v deliver_v we_o from_o our_o merciless_a enemy_n from_o a_o religion_n so_o false_a and_o from_o such_o foolish_a counsellor_n as_o will_v have_v make_v we_o slave_n but_o second_o let_v it_o be_v with_o tremble_a when_o we_o consider_v first_o our_o own_o sinfulness_n and_o unworthiness_n of_o so_o good_a and_o gracious_a a_o providence_n second_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o dismal_a calamity_n that_o have_v befall_v his_o sacred_a majesty_n through_o evil_a counsellor_n let_v we_o rejoice_v that_o the_o snare_n be_v break_v and_o we_o be_v deliver_v let_v we_o tremble_v to_o think_v of_o god_n righteous_a judgement_n o_o that_o my_o head_n be_v water_n and_o my_o eye_n a_o fountain_n of_o tear_n that_o i_o may_v weep_v day_n and_o night_n for_o the_o calamity_n that_o have_v befall_v this_o nation_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v jer._n 9.1_o our_o religion_n teach_v we_o love_n goodness_n mercy_n and_o compassion_n let_v we_o not_o rejoice_v at_o the_o calamity_n of_o our_o enemy_n but_o at_o god_n wonderful_a mercy_n to_o we_o that_o our_o religion_n our_o law_n our_o liberty_n our_o life_n and_o our_o posterity_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o the_o sink_n of_o all_o mankind_n the_o tyranny_n of_o jesuit_n and_o bloodthirsty_a papist_n let_v we_o bewail_v our_o sin_n the_o cause_n of_o affliction_n necessity_n nothing_o but_o necessity_n to_o defend_v ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n and_o our_o posterity_n from_o popery_n and_o slavery_n force_v we_o to_o this_o last_o remedy_n i_o rejoice_v that_o we_o be_v escape_v i_o be_o sorry_a even_o for_o the_o trouble_n of_o our_o very_a enemy_n well_o then_o let_v we_o sin_n no_o more_o lest_o a_o worse_a thing_n befall_v we_o it_o be_v true_a as_o the_o prophet_n say_v the_o whole_a head_n be_v sick_a and_o the_o whole_a heart_n faint_a from_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n even_o to_o the_o head_n there_o be_v no_o soundness_n in_o it_o but_o wound_n and_o bruise_n and_o putrify_a sore_n isai_n 1.5_o 6._o sacred_a majesty_n lay_v in_o the_o dust_n require_v our_o tear_n our_o religion_n and_o our_o law_n revive_v require_v our_o joy_n let_v we_o be_v grieve_v that_o the_o crown_n be_v fall_v from_o our_o head_n for_o we_o have_v sin_v let_v we_o rejoice_v that_o god_n honour_n and_o glory_n be_v manifest_v in_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o church_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o our_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n first_o let_v we_o be_v humble_a and_o lowly_a in_o heart_n ascribe_v all_o our_o deliverance_n to_o god_n gracious_a providence_n over_o his_o church_n second_o let_v we_o be_v merciful_a to_o other_o in_o their_o distress_n let_v we_o lighten_v every_o burden_n and_o break_v every_o yoke_n let_v we_o be_v patient_a towards_o all_o man_n and_o zealous_a of_o nothing_o more_o than_o good_a work_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v entreat_v in_o a_o good_a matter_n let_v we_o not_o oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o needy_a let_v we_o ease_v tender_a conscience_n and_o perform_v our_o vow_n make_v in_o our_o distress_n and_o do_v as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v by_o let_v we_o be_v wise_a as_o serpent_n and_o harmless_a as_o dove_n let_v we_o practise_v that_o religion_n which_o we_o have_v defend_v with_o our_o utmost_a zeal_n and_o life_n and_o this_o consist_v in_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n love_n and_o peace_n courtesy_n and_o mercy_n that_o glory_n may_v be_v to_o god_n in_o heaven_n on_o earth_n peace_n and_o good_a will_n towards_o men._n three_o let_v we_o strive_v for_o union_n among_o ourselves_o a_o kingdom_n divide_v against_o itself_o can_v stand_v let_v we_o join_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n let_v we_o lay_v aside_o our_o animosity_n and_o not_o strive_v for_o private_a interest_n but_o for_o the_o public_a good_a let_v we_o seek_v peace_n and_o ensue_v it_o as_o those_o who_o love_n life_n and_o may_v see_v good_a day_n let_v we_o imitate_v david_n example_n not_o seek_v private_a revenge_n but_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o our_o zion_n that_o be_v the_o happiness_n of_o church_n and_o state_n let_v we_o heap_v coal_n of_o fire_n on_o our_o adversary_n give_v they_o what_o they_o deny_v to_o we_o the_o tender_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n except_o god_n glory_n even_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v true_a as_o solomon_n say_v he_o that_o win_v soul_n be_v wise_a but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v by_o argument_n convince_a the_o judgement_n not_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n he_o that_o win_v the_o heart_n gain_v a_o sure_a friend_n but_o he_o that_o force_v the_o outward_a man_n lose_v with_o great_a disadvantage_n what_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v gain_v when_o the_o compulsion_n cease_v faction_n may_v be_v promote_v by_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o law_n but_o religion_n never_o get_v foot_v but_o by_o reason_n and_o argument_n not_o that_o i_o be_o against_o preserve_v true_a religion_n by_o civil_a law_n if_o any_o be_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o establish_v religion_n but_o i_o be_o against_o persecution_n for_o conscience_n sake_n we_o have_v all_o suffer_v for_o our_o division_n let_v this_o not_o be_v a_o price_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o fool_n as_o solomon_n say_v prov._n 17.16_o to_o get_v wisdom_n see_v he_o have_v no_o heart_n to_o it_o i_o hope_v god_n have_v teach_v all_o protestant_n by_o their_o affliction_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o this_o present_a opportunity_n to_o unite_n else_o we_o be_v very_o mean_a proficient_n in_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v true_a very_o few_o or_o perhaps_o none_o of_o we_o here_o present_a this_o day_n before_o god_n have_v suffer_v in_o our_o person_n estate_n or_o livelihood_n but_o if_o we_o be_v christian_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o sympathy_n and_o fellowfeeling_n with_o our_o brethren_n in_o affliction_n we_o shall_v be_v grieve_v for_o the_o affliction_n of_o joseph_n i_o mean_v for_o the_o calamity_n disgrace_n reproach_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o our_o father_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n clergy_n and_o commons_o who_o oppose_v popish_a innovation_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o even_o we_o ourselves_o be_v just_a at_o the_o pit_n brink_n almost_o fall_v but_o god_n who_o hear_v the_o publican_n prayer_n have_v be_v merciful_a to_o we_o sinner_n if_o we_o be_v stubborn_a obstinate_a and_o will_v nothing_o relent_v god_n can_v yet_o consume_v we_o by_o send_v a_o evil_a spirit_n among_o we_o but_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v a_o blessing_n behind_o for_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n if_o we_o be_v atheist_n neuter_n or_o lukewarm_a like_o the_o church_n of_o laodicea_n neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a if_o