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hand_n abbey_n abbot_n monastery_n 31 3 8.9001 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42341 The history of the Church of Peterburgh wherein the most remarkable things concerning that place, from the first foundation thereof, with other passages of history not unworthy publick view, are represented / by Symon Gunton ... ; illustrated with sculptures ; and set forth by Symon Patrick ... Gunton, Simon, 1609-1676.; Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1686 (1686) Wing G2246; ESTC R5107 270,254 362

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they_o but_o the_o shrine_n of_o their_o saint_n and_o patron_n at_o length_n they_o sell_v he_o also_o all_o but_o his_o head_n which_o they_o still_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o elsinus_fw-la having_z buy_v the_o body_n send_v it_o to_o peterburgh_n whither_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n in_o normandy_n do_v often_o repair_v to_o do_v their_o devotion_n to_o their_o saint_n but_o whilst_o elsinus_fw-la be_v careful_a abroad_o for_o profitable_a relic_n his_o abbey_n at_o home_n sustain_v loss_n in_o more_o real_a endowment_n for_o hoveden_n in_o yorkshire_n with_o many_o other_o land_n be_v wrest_v from_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n yet_o elsinus_fw-la add_v something_o of_o his_o own_o purchase_v a_o four_o part_n of_o wittleseymere_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o monastery_n which_o have_v a_o part_n thereof_o before_o purchase_v by_o adelwoldus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgar_n wittlesey_n wittlesey_n in_o those_o day_n be_v the_o monastery_n of_o ramsey_n accuse_v to_o the_o king_n who_o threaten_v the_o dissolution_n thereof_o but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o this_o elsinus_fw-la it_o be_v reprieve_v upon_o condition_n that_o elsinus_fw-la shall_v undertake_v the_o charge_n of_o it_o which_z elsinus_fw-la afterward_o remit_v to_o the_o ramisians_n about_o this_o time_n leofricus_n who_o be_v secretary_n of_o burgh_n translate_v the_o body_n of_o s._n kyneburga_n and_o kyneswitha_n from_o their_o church_n of_o castre_n and_o the_o body_n of_o s._n tibba_n from_o rihale_n to_o peterburgh_n other_o place_v this_o translation_n in_o the_o 85._o harpsfield_n from_o capgra_n pag._n 85._o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o yearly_a memorial_n celebrate_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o abbot_n elsinus_fw-la anno_fw-la 1051._o elfricus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n die_v at_o southwell_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o peterburgh_n where_o he_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o elsinus_fw-la have_v be_v abbot_n here_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n die_v anno_fw-la 1055._o and_o there_o succeed_v 11._o arwinus_n or_o ernwinus_n ingulphus_n ingulphus_n he_o be_v make_v abbot_n by_o election_n which_o deserve_o pass_v upon_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a holiness_n and_o simplicity_n but_o he_o like_v better_o a_o private_a and_o solitary_a life_n free_o surrender_v his_o government_n after_o eight_o year_n continuance_n therein_o in_o his_o time_n anno_fw-la 1059._o or_o as_o some_o say_v 1060._o die_v kinsius_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o former_o have_v be_v chaplain_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n where_o he_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la call_v he_o kinsigius_n and_o commend_v he_o high_o for_o his_o austere_a way_n of_o live_v his_o humility_n and_o other_o virtue_n of_o who_o again_o hereafter_o about_o this_o time_n s._n wulstan_n former_o monk_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n godwyn_n bishop_n godwyn_n anno_fw-la 1062._o 12._o leofricus_n or_o leuricus_n chartarum_fw-la vid._n appendiam_fw-la chartarum_fw-la have_v by_o his_o birth_n relation_n to_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v first_o make_v a_o monk_n of_o burgh_n and_o afterward_o abbot_n upon_o the_o retirement_n of_o arwinus_n he_o be_v dear_a to_o king_n edward_n and_z edgith_o his_o wife_n hold_v by_o extraordinary_a benevolence_n five_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n at_o once_o viz._n burton_n coventry_n croyland_n thorney_n and_o peterburgh_n he_o redeem_v of_o king_n edward_n certain_a land_n belong_v to_o his_o monastery_n as_o fiskerton_n for_o twenty_o mark_n fleton_n for_o eight_o mark_n and_o burleigh_n for_o eight_o mark_n which_o be_v demise_v by_o lease_n to_o elfgarus_n the_o queen_n chaplain_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v dead_a the_o queen_n will_v have_v take_v it_o from_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o abbot_n leofricus_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o abbot_n anno_fw-la 1066._o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n and_o subdue_v it_o to_o his_o norman_a power_n of_o which_o i_o find_v these_o old_a monkish_a verse_n in_o some_o of_o our_o writer_n anno_fw-la milleno_fw-it sexageno_fw-la quoque_fw-la seno_fw-la agenito_n verbo_fw-la deuce_n jam_fw-la regnante_fw-la superbo_fw-la anglorum_fw-la metae_fw-la crinem_fw-la sensêre_fw-la cometae_fw-la belli_n transacti_fw-la sunt_fw-la hic_fw-la anni_fw-la numerati_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la hic_fw-la factum_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o est_fw-la nunc_fw-la usque_fw-la vocatum_fw-la dilecti_fw-la christi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la tunc_fw-la festa_fw-la calixti_fw-la abbot_n leofricus_n be_v then_o in_o the_o english_a army_n where_o sicken_a he_o return_v to_o his_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o die_v the_o night_n after_o all-saint_n day_n bank_n deeping_n bank_n 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the_o manner_n first_o that_o he_o will_v cause_v all_o the_o monk_n to_o be_v expel_v and_o the_o good_n of_o the_o monastery_n to_o be_v take_v away_o second_o he_o will_v cause_v the_o monastery_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n three_o he_o will_v set_v the_o monk_n so_o at_o strife_n that_o they_o shall_v cut_v one_o another_o throat_n but_o egelricus_fw-la reply_v the_o lord_n rebuke_v thou_o satan_n the_o devil_n vanish_v and_o leave_v a_o horrible_a stink_n behind_o he_o 13._o brando_n have_v be_v coadjutor_n to_o leofricus_n be_v think_v the_o fit_a to_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v elect_v he_o make_v his_o address_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n for_o his_o confirmation_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a conquest_n by_o k._n william_n but_o william_n hear_v thereof_o be_v much_o incense_v against_o abbot_n brando_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v he_o forty_o mark_n for_o his_o favour_n to_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o monastery_n and_o the_o land_n to_o his_o church_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n
in_o the_o year_n 1145._o ivo_n monk_n and_o sacrist_n of_o this_o church_n be_v desire_v by_o his_o two_o brethren_n william_n and_o walter_n son_n of_o alswarchus_n de_fw-fr burch_n come_v together_o with_o they_o before_o the_o great_a altar_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n ante_fw-la introitum_fw-la majoris_fw-la missae_fw-la and_o there_o give_v to_o god_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o sacrist_n the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o father_n which_o be_v twenty_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n and_o four_o acre_n of_o meadow_n the_o next_o year_n or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o receive_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n who_o be_v new_o advance_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n so_o ms._n chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n tell_v we_o ad_fw-la an._n 1145._o obiit_fw-la lucius_n papa_n cvi_fw-la 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peterburgh_n and_o their_o compatriot_n rise_v up_o against_o that_o abbey_n intend_v to_o destroy_v it_o which_o they_o have_v do_v without_o remedy_n if_o god_n have_v not_o unexpected_o stretch_v out_o his_o resist_a hand_n for_o henry_n le_fw-fr spencer_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o monastery_n with_o a_o strong_a power_n force_v the_o villain_n to_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n nay_o disperse_v they_o and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o and_z killed_z other_o the_o rest_n take_v the_o church_n for_o sanctuary_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v destroy_v be_v there_o run_v through_o with_o lance_n and_o sword_n some_o of_o they_o hard_o by_o the_o altar_n other_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o like_a do_v this_o valiant_a bishop_n in_o divers_a place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridg_n and_o huntingdon_n and_o thus_o say_v he_o god_n return_v to_o they_o according_a to_o what_o they_o design_v against_o other_o they_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o church_n and_o churchman_n and_o they_o deserve_v to_o perish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o a_o churchman_n which_o by_o the_o way_n may_v satisfy_v the_o doubt_n which_o mr._n g._n raise_v in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n overton_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o pacification_n of_o those_o commotion_n which_o he_o may_v have_v find_v in_o the_o author_n he_o there_o quote_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o also_o it_o be_v visible_a be_v their_o hatred_n to_o churchman_n who_o riches_n they_o envy_v and_o desire_v to_o get_v to_o themselves_o when_o martin_n return_v from_o rome_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o the_o convent_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o joy_n and_o present_o after_o richard_n the_o prior_n of_o this_o church_n a_o very_a wise_a and_o provident_a person_n to_o who_o martin_n commend_v the_o care_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o whitby_n benedict_n their_o former_a abbot_n be_v depose_v the_o archbishop_n propose_v he_o with_o two_o other_o monk_n of_o st._n albon_n to_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o convent_n that_o they_o may_v take_v which_o they_o please_v in_o which_o they_o remain_v doubtful_a a_o great_a while_n till_o one_o night_n a_o little_a boy_n have_v a_o vision_n wherein_o such_o thing_n be_v represent_v to_o he_o that_o when_o the_o brethren_n hear_v it_o they_o immediate_o conclude_v this_o richard_n be_v the_o man_n they_o ought_v to_o choose_v which_o according_o they_o do_v and_o send_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n that_o they_o will_v part_v with_o he_o which_o they_o do_v unwilling_o but_o be_v overcome_v with_o prayer_n and_o reason_n they_o condescend_v to_o it_o and_o he_o be_v receive_v there_o with_o wonderful_a joy_n in_o a_o great_a procession_n not_o only_o of_o the_o monk_n but_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o clergy_n and_o lay-people_n noble_a and_o ignoble_a the_o archdeacon_n also_o and_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o archbishop_n attend_v he_o and_o place_v he_o in_o his_o seat_n where_o he_o so_o govern_v their_o affair_n that_o they_o who_o be_v very_o poor_a before_o become_v now_o very_o rich_a till_o god_n who_o suffer_v job_n to_o be_v tempt_v try_v he_o also_o for_o on_o a_o sudden_a a_o navy_n arrive_v from_o norway_n in_o the_o port_n of_o whitby_n which_o spoil_v they_o of_o all_o and_o leave_v nothing_o behind_o they_o but_o god_n who_o restore_v to_o job_n double_a for_o what_o he_o have_v lose_v so_o bless_v the_o abbot_n who_o comfort_v they_o in_o their_o distress_n and_o beseech_v they_o with_o patience_n to_o give_v god_n thanks_o and_o hope_v for_o better_a that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n and_o he_o live_v in_o great_a splendour_n in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n 1147._o rob._n de_fw-fr torpell_n be_v very_o weak_a come_v to_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o infirm_a in_o burch_n apud_fw-la capellam_fw-la sancti_fw-la leonardi_n and_o there_o before_o many_o witness_n give_v himself_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o church_n of_o burch_n with_o all_o his_o land_n in_o codestock_n and_o glapetorp_n both_o in_o wood_n and_o arable_a and_o meadow_n swaph_n fol._n cxv_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o donation_n misit_fw-la vadimonium_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n ramum_fw-la sc_fw-la viridem_fw-la bis_fw-la in_o die_v per_fw-la quendam_fw-la monachus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la upon_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o for_o his_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o diet_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o four_o servant_n of_o his_o the_o diet_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o church_n and_o that_o at_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v receive_v he_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n the_o year_n before_o he_o die_v 1154._o galfridus_n have_fw-mi and_o jol._n his_o brother_n give_v two_o shilling_n a_o year_n for_o the_o light_n on_o the_o altar_n half_a to_o be_v pay_v upon_o all-saint_n the_o other_o at_o easter_n theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o this_o martin_n confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o robert_n former_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o karlton_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n but_o in_o what_o year_n i_o can_v find_v ibid._n xcii_o the_o charter_n run_v thus_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o northampton_n and_o all_o other_o sciatis_fw-la i_o consecrasse_n ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr carltona_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la capella_fw-la subjecta_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la cottingham_n &_o hoc_fw-la feci_fw-la requisitione_fw-la dominorum_fw-la carlton_n &_o proborum_fw-la virorum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la et_fw-la osbertus_n de_fw-fr cottingham_n concessit_fw-la ut_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la carlton_n cum_fw-la svo_fw-la coemiterio_fw-la consecraretur_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o condition_n of_o this_o be_v that_o robert_n son_n of_o richard_n shall_v give_v
in_o favour_n by_o make_v a_o resignation_n of_o his_o abbey_n as_o many_o do_v under_o the_o common_a seal_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n which_o though_o i_o can_v find_v in_o the_o augmentation_n office_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o grant_v there_o make_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o abbot_n chamber_n which_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o opinion_n it_o bear_v date_n 1_o march_v an._n 31_o hen._n 8._o which_o be_v 1540_o before_o the_o bishopric_n be_v erect_v by_o which_o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v late_a abbot_n chamber_n two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o his_o life_n with_o a_o hundred_o load_v of_o wood_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n call_v eastwood_n and_o westwood_n there_o be_v letter_n which_o be_v now_o lose_v send_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o other_o of_o the_o council_n 1548._o to_o examine_v the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o one_o acton_n concern_v word_n pretend_v to_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o sacrament_n and_o concern_v image_n in_o the_o church_n undefaced_a with_o plate_n sell_v out_o of_o the_o town-church_n how_o it_o end_v i_o can_v find_v nor_o have_v i_o any_o thing_n to_o add_v about_o david_n pool_n who_o be_v make_v bishop_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n of_o bishop_n scambler_n i_o may_v say_v much_o more_o than_o be_v in_o mr._n g._n but_o have_v not_o room_n for_o it_o for_o before_o those_o article_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n there_o be_v injunction_n or_o ordination_n give_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o thomas_n yale_n dr._n of_o law_n and_o edward_n leeds_n licentiate_a and_o john_n porey_n dr._n in_o divinity_n be_v visitor_n and_o commissary_n authorize_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o exercise_v his_o metropolitical_a visitation_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v in_o number_n nine_o publicatae_fw-la &_o traditae_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v januarii_n 1560._o in_o domo_fw-la capitulari_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la petriburg_n the_o injunction_n also_o and_o article_n of_o inquiry_n in_o several_a triennial_n visitation_n of_o bishop_n scambler_n be_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o year_n 1561_o 1564_o 1567._o in_o which_o year_n i_o find_v 21_o injunction_n of_o his_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o other_o minister_n and_o 1570._o in_o the_o next_o visitation_n 1573._o he_o deliver_v no_o article_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o nor_o more_o injunction_n but_o only_o command_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o queen_n majesty_n proceed_n nor_o her_o visitor_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o last_o of_o these_o visitation_n but_o one_o it_o be_v that_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v take_v down_o in_o the_o lady_n chapel_n which_o be_v not_o do_v till_o the_o 12._o of_o elizabeth_n how_o this_o bishop_n pass_v away_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishopric_n wherewith_o king_n henry_n have_v endow_v it_o mr._n g._n have_v relate_v in_o part_n other_o have_v tell_v we_o more_o and_o that_o he_o obtain_v his_o translation_n to_o norwich_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o one_o of_o these_o grant_n to_o a_o great_a man_n at_o court_n richard_z howland_n bishop_n they_o that_o will_v read_v more_o of_o the_o history_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n may_v find_v a_o great_a many_o memorable_a thing_n in_o the_o memoires_n of_o sir_n james_n melvil_n a_o faithful_a servant_n of_o she_o and_o of_o his_o country_n not_o long_o ago_o bring_v to_o light_n bishop_n morton_n in_o his_o protestant_a appeal_n l._n iu._n cap._n i._o have_v give_v the_o best_a account_n i_o meet_v with_o of_o that_o passage_n which_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n take_v out_o of_o martin_n prelate_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n sermon_n at_o her_o funeral_n which_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n among_o factious_a people_n who_o report_v that_o he_o pray_v his_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o there_o present_a may_v be_v with_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o queen_n decease_v but_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n he_o say_v be_v this_o that_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n now_o mention_v understand_v how_o that_o great_a and_o honourable_a personage_n in_o the_o last_o act_n of_o her_o life_n renounce_v all_o presumption_n of_o her_o own_o inherent_a righteousness_n and_o whole_o affiance_v her_o soul_n unto_o christ_n in_o belief_n to_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o his_o satisfactory_a justice_n do_v therefore_o conceive_v hope_n of_o her_o salvation_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o cordial_n prescribe_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n viz._n that_o where_o sin_n abound_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n do_v superabound_a which_o the_o apostle_n have_v minister_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o every_o christian_a who_o err_v by_o ignorance_n shall_v by_o sincere_a repentance_n especial_o for_o all_o know_a sin_n depart_v this_o mortal_a life_n have_v the_o heel_n or_o end_n of_o it_o shod_a with_o this_o preparation_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n not_o of_o the_o new_a romish_a but_o of_o the_o old_a catholic_n faith_n which_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o protestant_n and_o this_o consideration_n of_o that_o our_o preacher_n can_v but_o worthy_o condemn_v the_o apologist_n of_o partial_a prejudice_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v inform_v concern_v that_o sermon_n by_o as_o they_o confess_v a_o reproachful_a traducer_n and_o libeller_n than_o which_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v by_o testimony_n of_o a_o thousand_o temperate_a and_o indifferent_a hearer_n then_o present_a i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o sir_n john_n harrington_n brief_a view_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o account_n of_o dr._n fletcher_n advancement_n from_o the_o deanery_n of_o peterburgh_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bristol_n and_o so_o to_o london_n which_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o justify_v but_o be_v force_v to_o cry_v herein_o the_o lord_n be_v merciful_a to_o i_o thomas_n dove_n the_o same_o sir_n john_n harrington_n say_v he_o have_v know_v this_o bishop_n to_o have_v be_v great_o respect_v and_o favour_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o no_o less_o like_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o more_o learned_a judgement_n of_o king_n james_n when_o the_o queen_n first_o hear_v he_o she_o say_v she_o think_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v descend_v again_o in_o this_o dove_n for_o he_o be_v a_o very_a eloquent_a preacher_n in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v a_o font_n erect_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n where_o none_o have_v be_v before_o whereof_o there_o be_v this_o memorial_n in_o the_o register_n book_n baptisterium_fw-la in_o nave_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la mdcxv_o gravissimorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la georgii_n dean_n meriton_n meritò_fw-la istius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decani_fw-la reliquorumque_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la paerbendariorum_n consilio_fw-la extructum_fw-la nam_fw-la antea_fw-la nullum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la extiterat_fw-la reverendissimus_fw-la in_fw-la christo_fw-la pater_fw-la dominus_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n episcopus_fw-la in_fw-la magna_fw-la hominum_fw-la corona_n solenni_fw-la processione_n illuc_fw-la adductus_fw-la consecravit_fw-la scilicet_fw-la psalmo_fw-la lxxxiv_o prius_fw-la a_o choro_fw-la &_o coetu_fw-la decantato_fw-la tum_fw-la demum_fw-la piâ_fw-la eleganti_fw-la &_o fervidâ_fw-la precatione_n deo_fw-la suppliciter_fw-la invocato_fw-la ut_fw-la seruis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o baptizantibus_fw-la &_o baptizandis_fw-la omnibusque_fw-la aliis_fw-la infant_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacrum_fw-la christi_fw-la lavacrum_fw-la adducentibus_fw-la spiritu_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la adesse_fw-la velit_fw-la hac_fw-la finita_fw-la solennitate_fw-la mox_fw-la ad_fw-la baptismum_fw-la allatus_fw-la est_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la viri_fw-la mri._fw-la jo._n annis_fw-la bridgeman_n sacrae_fw-la theologiae_n doctoris_fw-la ac_fw-la serenissimo_fw-la jacobo_n regi_fw-la à_fw-la sacris_fw-la in_fw-la ista_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la primam_fw-la tunc_fw-la prebendam_fw-la occupantis_fw-la filiolus_fw-la qui_fw-la imposito_fw-la henrici_fw-la nomine_fw-la sponsoribus_fw-la praedicto_fw-la domino_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o humfrido_n orme_n milite_fw-la &_o elizabetha_n uxore_fw-la d._n d._n walter_n waley_n in_o christi_fw-la familiam_fw-la ascriptus_fw-la est_fw-la cui_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la baptizandis_fw-la benedicat_fw-la deus_fw-la amen_n i_o must_v omit_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o or_o three_o thing_n of_o late_a date_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v bishop_n laney_n his_o benevolence_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n be_v this_o he_o give_v a_o hundred_o pound_n towards_o the_o repair_v one_o of_o the_o great_a arch_n of_o the_o church_n porch_n which_o be_v fall_v down_o in_o the_o late_a time_n dr._n cousin_n dean_n of_o this_o church_n and_o after_o the_o king_n restauration_n make_v bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n give_v forty_o pound_n for_o a_o monument_n to_o be_v erect_v
council_n hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la 833._o at_o another_o council_n at_o kingsbury_n anno_fw-la 851._o as_o s._n h._n spelman_n write_v the_o writer_n of_o this_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v silent_a concern_v sutton_n there_o be_v say_v vossius_fw-la one_o elias_n trikingham_n a_o monk_n of_o this_o church_n who_o write_v annal_n from_o an._n 626._o to_o 770._o wherein_o he_o live_v but_o what_o mention_n he_o make_v of_o his_o own_o monastery_n non_fw-la conslat_fw-la see_v in_o robert_n sutton_n the_o time_n life_n and_o action_n of_o these_o abbot_n their_o record_n have_v be_v either_o none_o or_o perish_v therefore_o we_o shall_v be_v behold_v to_o ingulphus_n the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n for_o a_o memorable_a history_n concern_v this_o abbot_n hedda_n in_o his_o time_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o medeshamsted_n suffer_v a_o great_a eclipse_n through_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n destroy_v all_o before_o they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o which_o bloody_a tempest_n the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n be_v first_o overwhelm_v the_o dane_n kill_v there_o all_o the_o monk_n they_o meet_v with_o and_o osketulus_fw-la the_o barbarous_a king_n slay_v the_o abbot_n theodorus_n upon_o the_o altar_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o have_v plunder_v the_o monastery_n they_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n pitfeus_n britanuus_n a_o monk_n of_o this_o abbey_n have_v escape_v the_o slaughter_n write_v lamentation_n upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o monastery_n in_o verse_n an._n 807._o pitfeus_n on_o the_o four_o day_n after_o the_o dane_n depart_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n of_o good_n and_o cattle_n towards_o medeshamsted_n where_o they_o find_v many_o of_o the_o country_n people_n retire_v within_o the_o monastery_n who_o with_o the_o monk_n stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n the_o dane_n make_v several_a assault_n tulba_n brother_n of_o earl_n hulba_n be_v by_o the_o defendant_n mortal_o bruise_v on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o stone_n cast_v from_o that_o tower_n which_o he_o assault_v whereat_o hulba_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o have_v enter_v the_o monastery_n he_o slay_v all_o the_o monk_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n lubba_n our_o peterburgh_n writer_n call_v they_o hubba_n and_o lubba_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v slaughter_v by_o the_o soldier_n the_o age_a abbot_n hedda_n escape_v not_o the_o hand_n of_o hulba_n but_o be_v slay_v with_o his_o monk_n then_o be_v the_o altar_n break_v down_o monument_n demolish_v a_o goodly_a library_n set_v on_o fire_n charter_n evidence_n and_o write_n to_o a_o great_a number_n all_o tear_v in_o piece_n the_o church_n itself_o with_o all_o the_o appendent_a building_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n which_o continue_v for_o fifteen_o day_n together_o the_o dane_n as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o continuator_fw-la of_o ingulphus_n with_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o country_n depart_v on_o the_o four_o day_n there_o be_v two_o earl_n among_o they_o both_o call_v by_o one_o name_n sidroc_n the_o one_o the_o elder_a the_o other_o the_o young_a who_o march_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o this_o devour_a multitude_n to_o guard_v they_o in_o their_o passage_n over_o stream_n and_o river_n and_o when_o the_o multitude_n have_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi these_o two_o sidroc_n be_v to_o pass_v over_o with_o their_o booty_n two_o wane_v lade_v with_o their_o choice_a riches_n be_v overthrow_v and_o together_o with_o their_o horse_n sink_v into_o a_o deep_a pit_n a_o little_a beneath_o the_o bridge_n which_o haply_o be_v the_o medeswell_n before_o mention_v now_o to_o ingulphus_n again_o who_o proceed_v in_o his_o own_o story_n that_o certain_a monk_n of_o croyland_n who_o have_v secure_v themselves_o by_o flight_n into_o the_o fen_n the_o dane_n be_v go_v they_o return_v to_o their_o monastery_n cleanse_v it_o from_o ash_n and_o other_o pollution_n as_o they_o can_v and_o consult_v to_o choose_v another_o abbot_n which_o they_o do_v godricus_n a_o reverend_a and_o religious_a man_n be_v he_o upon_o who_o the_o election_n pass_v to_o who_o there_o come_v toretus_n prior_n of_o ancarig_n with_o his_o subprior_a tisa_n desire_v godricus_n that_o he_o will_v take_v some_o brethren_n with_o he_o and_o go_v over_o to_o medeshamsted_n to_o give_v christian_a burial_n to_o the_o body_n of_o those_o monk_n which_o be_v there_o expose_v to_o beast_n and_o bird_n godricus_n embrace_v the_o motion_n take_v some_o of_o his_o monk_n with_o he_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o turgarus_n of_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v by_o the_o young_a sidroc_n save_v be_v by_o he_o take_v to_o medeshamsted_n and_o see_v the_o dane_n busy_a in_o get_v their_o carriage_n out_o of_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi he_o steal_v away_o from_o they_o and_o return_v to_o his_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n abbot_n godricus_n come_v to_o medeshamsted_n with_o much_o toil_n and_o pain_n gather_v together_o the_o body_n of_o the_o slaughter_a monk_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 84._o and_o lay_v they_o all_o in_o one_o large_a grave_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o churchyard_n by_o the_o east_n front_n of_o the_o monastery_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n cecilia_n november_n 22._o set_v up_o over_o the_o body_n of_o the_o abbot_n rest_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o son_n a_o piramidall_a stone_n three_o foot_n in_o height_n three_o in_o length_n and_o one_o in_o thickness_n engrave_v with_o the_o it_o so_o ingulphus_n call_v it_o picture_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o monk_n about_o he_o which_o stone_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o destroy_a monastery_n he_o name_v medeshamsted_n and_o every_o year_n after_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o visit_v that_o place_n pitch_v his_o tent_n over_o the_o say_a stone_n say_v mass_n two_o several_a day_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o abbot_n hedda_n and_o his_o monk_n the_o high_a way_n then_o into_o holland_n be_v through_o the_o same_o churchyard_n have_v that_o monumental_a stone_n on_o the_o right_a 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they_o have_v receive_v investiture_n into_o their_o abbey_n from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o from_o anselme_n so_o godricus_n hold_v his_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n but_o one_o year_n which_o be_v a_o unhappy_a year_n too_o for_o in_o that_o year_n foreign_a thief_n from_o almain_n france_n and_o flanders_n break_v in_o through_o a_o window_n into_o the_o church_n and_o steal_v away_o a_o cross_n of_o beat_a gold_n with_o many_o jewel_n two_o chalice_n and_o patins_z two_o golden_a candlestick_n which_o elfricus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v give_v to_o this_o church_n although_o the_o thief_n be_v pursue_v and_o take_v yet_o the_o good_n be_v not_o recover_v but_o come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n who_o hold_v they_o so_o fast_o that_o the_o abbey_n can_v not_o retrieve_v they_o godricus_n be_v depose_v the_o abbey_n be_v destitute_a of_o a_o abbot_n about_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n all_o which_o time_n it_o continue_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n at_o length_n king_n henry_n 1._o in_o the_o year_n 1103._o and_o the_o 3_o or_o 4._o of_o his_o reign_n send_v a_o abbot_n unto_o they_o until_o these_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n all_o the_o charter_n and_o grant_n of_o former_a king_n and_o other_o benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n be_v without_o seal_n and_o sign_v only_o with_o their_o name_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n but_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o affix_v seal_n to_o their_o deed_n 16._o mathias_n be_v the_o man_n who_o king_n henry_n send_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o burgh_n after_o that_o godricus_n be_v depose_v one_o may_v almost_o smell_v the_o wind_n that_o blow_v mathias_n hither_o for_o he_o be_v brother_n to_o galfridus_n ridel_n the_o king_n chief_a justice_n to_o who_o mathias_n give_v the_o manor_n of_o pightesly_a belong_v then_o to_o his_o church_n what_o conveyance_n abbot_n mathias_n make_v to_o his_o brother_n galfridus_n i_o can_v determine_v but_o galfridus_n resolve_v to_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o pightesly_a as_o his_o own_o and_o not_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o cause_v a_o long_a suit_n betwixt_o they_o until_o at_o length_n a_o agree-ment_a be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o abbot_n not_o this_o mathias_n but_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n and_o galfridus_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o say_a manor_n for_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o the_o abbot_n the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o four_o mark_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o manor_n shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o it_o do_v not_o long_o after_o for_o galfridus_n be_v drown_v at_o sea_n with_o william_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n not_o long_o after_o abbot_n john_n de_fw-fr sais_n give_v the_o king_n 60_o mark_n in_o silver_n to_o confirm_v again_o the_o manor_n of_o pightesly_a to_o his_o monastery_n mathias_n hold_v his_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n but_o one_o year_n for_o on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o enter_v thereon_o on_o the_o same_o day_n twelve_o month_n he_o die_v at_o gloucester_n about_o the_o year_n 1105._o and_o the_o king_n again_o keep_v the_o monastery_n in_o his_o hand_n three_o year_n till_o the_o come_n of_o 17._o ernulfus_n he_o be_v prior_n of_o canterbury_n and_o there_o be_v then_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o many_o be_v promote_v to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n ernulfus_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o peterburgh_n for_o their_o abbot_n and_o they_o willing_o accept_v of_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v both_o a_o pious_a and_o prudent_a man_n whilst_o he_o be_v prior_n of_o canterbury_n the_o business_n concern_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v hasty_o agitate_a and_o anselme_n the_o then_o archbishop_n be_v strong_o for_o the_o negative_a write_v letter_n to_o this_o ernulfus_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o mr._n fox_n his_o act_n and_o monument_n whilst_o ernulfus_n be_v abbot_n here_o all_o thing_n go_v happy_o with_o the_o monastery_n ernulfus_n promote_a the_o good_a thereof_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n which_o he_o have_v in_o a_o plentiful_a measure_n he_o build_v the_o new_a dormitory_n the_o necessary_a and_o finish_v the_o chapterhouse_n which_o be_v begin_v before_o he_o make_v a_o agreement_n betwixt_o his_o convent_n and_o those_o knight_n who_o hold_v land_n of_o his_o abbey_n that_o every_o knight_n adulphus_n see_v in_o adulphus_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o sacristary_n two_o part_n of_o his_o tithe_n and_o at_o his_o death_n the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n for_o his_o burial_n in_o the_o church_n all_o his_o knightly_a endowment_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v with_o his_o body_n and_o offer_v up_o to_o s._n peter_n the_o convent_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o corpse_n with_o procession_n and_o to_o perform_v the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o ernulfus_n anno_fw-la 1112._o be_v the_o church_n of_o thirlby_n near_o bourn_n in_o lincolnshire_n dedicate_v by_o robert_n bloet_n then_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 1._o thirlby_n church_n dedicate_v swapham_n fol._n 115._o pag._n 1._o which_o church_n with_o the_o manor_n belong_v then_o to_o this_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n abbot_n ernulfus_n be_v translate_v from_o this_o his_o government_n in_o his_o seven_o year_n anno_fw-la 1114._o for_o king_n henry_n be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o wait_v for_o a_o wind_n at_o bourn_n he_o send_v to_o peterburgh_n for_o ernulfus_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o consult_v about_o weighty_a affair_n he_o be_v the_o king_n confessor_n but_o be_v come_v the_o king_n with_o raulfus_n so_o our_o peterburgh_n writer_n call_v he_o but_o bishop_n godwin_n rodolphus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n importune_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rochester_n which_o ernulfus_n do_v though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n the_o monk_n also_o take_v it_o very_o heavy_o weep_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o abbot_n ernulfus_n be_v bishop_n of_o rochester_n write_v a_o book_n in_o answer_n to_o certain_a question_n propound_v b._n see_v the_o catalogue_n at_o the_o end_n o._n and_o b._n by_o lambertus_n abbot_n of_o s._n bertine_n as_o also_o another_o book_n of_o incestuous_a marriage_n although_o pitseus_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o he_o ernulfus_n be_v thus_o remove_v the_o king_n give_v his_o monastery_n to_o johannes_n de_fw-fr sais_n or_o 18._o john_n of_o salisbury_z he_o be_v appoint_v abbot_n be_v honourable_o receive_v of_o the_o monk_n he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n but_o i_o find_v not_o to_o what_o end_n and_o return_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o his_o time_n the_o monastery_n be_v burn_v again_o only_o the_o chapterhouse_n dormitory_n necessary_a and_o the_o new_a refectory_n escape_v the_o flame_n which_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o village_n and_o whole_o consume_v it_o wittlesey_n write_v that_o one_o in_o the_o bakehouse_n be_v to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n with_o much_o pain_n can_v not_o make_v it_o burn_v which_o john_n the_o abbot_n be_v present_a seeing_z in_o a_o choleric_a mood_n cry_v the_o devil_n kindle_v it_o and_o present_o the_o fire_n flame_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n run_v through_o all_o the_o abbot_n office_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o town_n the_o life_n burn_v in_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n for_o nine_o day_n together_o a_o violent_a wind_n drive_v the_o coal_n upon_o the_o abbot_n house_n and_o fire_v that_o also_o afterward_o abbot_n john_n begin_v to_o build_v the_o church_n anew_o anno_fw-la 1118._o which_o he_o industrious_o prosecute_v but_o live_v not_o to_o finish_v it_o for_o he_o hold_v his_o abbey_n but_o eleven_o year_n and_o die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n anno_fw-la 1125._o being_n the_o 25_o or_o 26_o of_o king_n henry_n i._o a_o year_n before_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o castri_fw-la dedicate_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o a_o inscription_n yet_o continue_v over_o the_o chancel_n door_n xv_o kl_n maii_n dedicatio_fw-la huius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mcxxiiii_o abbot_n john_n be_v dead_a the_o king_n again_o keep_v the_o monastery_n in_o his_o hand_n two_o year_n and_o although_o as_o have_v be_v say_v this_o john_n give_v the_o king_n 60_o mark_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o pightesly_a yet_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o john_n the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n the_o king_n have_v all_o at_o his_o dispose_n for_o 60_o mark_n more_o sell_v pightes_o to_o richard_n basset_n and_o for_o abbot_n of_o this_o monastery_n appoint_v 19_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-la angeli_fw-la or_o henry_n of_o anjou_n who_o be_v make_v abbot_n anno_fw-la 1128._o he_o be_v ambitious_a seek_v after_o many_o preferment_n but_o hold_v they_o not_o long_a for_o beside_o he_o be_v unstable_a and_o voluntary_o desert_v his_o present_a government_n or_o else_o find_v opposition_n in_o new_a one_o that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o withdraw_v have_v a_o abbey_n beyond_o sea_n he_o get_v a_o
commission_n to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o gather_v up_o peter_n penny_n which_o give_v he_o opportunity_n to_o espy_v out_o some_o preferment_n or_o other_o here_o therefore_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o much_o complain_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o his_o own_o country_n who_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n he_o can_v not_o endure_v he_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o be_v then_o vacant_a which_o he_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o king_n obtain_v notwithstanding_o that_o both_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n oppose_v it_o tell_v the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o hold_v two_o abbey_n but_o the_o king_n afterward_o perceive_v his_o fraud_n and_o covetousness_n command_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o realm_n when_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n 5_o year_n and_o so_o anno_fw-la 1133._o he_o return_v to_o his_o abbey_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la in_o the_o first_o year_n that_o this_o john_n come_v to_o be_v abbot_n here_o as_o wittlesey_n write_v there_o be_v hear_v and_o see_v in_o the_o night_n time_n throughout_o lent_n in_o the_o wood_n betwixt_o stamford_n and_o peterburgh_n hunter_n with_o their_o horn_n and_o dog_n all_o of_o they_o of_o black_a and_o ugly_a complexion_n some_o ride_n upon_o black_a horse_n and_o some_o upon_o goat_n they_o have_v great_a stare_a eye_n and_o be_v see_v sometime_o twenty_o and_o sometime_o thirty_o in_o a_o company_n 20._o martinus_n de_fw-fr vecti_fw-la so_o call_v of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v some_o call_v he_o martin_n cook_n he_o be_v first_o prior_n of_o s._n neot_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n into_o which_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o monk_n upon_o s._n peter_n day_n anno_fw-la 1133._o being_n the_o 33_o of_o king_n henry_n 1_o he_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o repair_v and_o perfect_v the_o building_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o especial_o the_o church_n to_o the_o dedication_n whereof_o anew_o there_o come_v thither_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n croyland_n ramsey_n and_o other_o to_o who_o abbot_n martin_n show_v the_o holy_a relic_n and_o s._n oswalds_n arm_n anno_fw-la 1123._o 23_o year_n after_o its_o burn_n the_o token_n of_o which_o conflagration_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v or_o of_o some_o other_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o west_n porch_n above_o this_o martin_n build_v a_o gate_n of_o the_o monastery_n but_o which_o i_o can_v say_v he_o likewise_o change_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o village_n to_o the_o western_a side_n of_o the_o monastery_n for_o before_o it_o be_v on_o the_o east_n he_o appoint_v the_o market_n place_n as_o now_o it_o be_v and_o build_v many_o house_n about_o it_o he_o change_v also_o the_o place_n of_o wharfage_n for_o boat_n come_v to_o the_o town_n to_o that_o place_n which_o be_v now_o common_o use_v he_o remove_v the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n which_o before_o stand_v in_o a_o close_a still_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n john_n close_n to_o the_o place_n where_o now_o the_o say_a church_n stand_v and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a builder_n so_o be_v he_o also_o in_o some_o sort_n a_o demolish_a for_o he_o pull_v down_o a_o castle_n stand_v near_o the_o church_n which_o perhaps_o be_v mount_n thorold_n former_o mention_v he_o plant_v the_o vineyard_n and_o add_v many_o building_n to_o his_o own_o dwelling_n he_o entertain_v king_n stephen_n who_o come_v hither_o to_o see_v the_o arm_n of_o s._n oswald_n to_o who_o he_o offer_v his_o ring_n and_o forgive_v the_o church_n 40_o mark_n which_o it_o ought_v he_o and_o confirm_v many_o other_o privilege_n abbot_n martin_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n and_o along_o with_o he_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n that_o the_o then_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o may_v grant_v his_o confirmation_n but_o in_o wittlesey_n 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found_v quire_n quire_n the_o chapel_n of_o thomas_n becket_n which_o be_v finish_v by_o his_o successor_n and_o be_v now_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o church-porch_n as_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n he_o build_v a_o chapel_n also_o in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o other_o necessary_a office_n at_o length_n he_o be_v accuse_v by_o his_o monk_n to_o the_o archbishop_n so_o that_o he_o be_v depose_v without_o conviction_n or_o his_o own_o confession_n as_o our_o writer_n say_v of_o any_o crime_n deserve_v that_o censure_n when_o he_o have_v hold_v his_o abbey_n twenty_o year_n anno_fw-la 1175._o being_n the_o 21_o or_o 22_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o although_o our_o peterburgh_n writer_n be_v silent_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o deposition_n yet_o other_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o johannes_n brompton_n jornallensis_n relate_v it_o thus_o that_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n come_v to_o the_o abbey_n 1108._o 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that_o abbot_n william_n be_v not_o so_o loyal_a to_o his_o master_n the_o king_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v but_o abet_v with_o his_o brother_n it_o may_v cause_v his_o own_o deposition_n 22._o benedictus_fw-la william_n be_v depose_v the_o king_n hold_v the_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n two_o year_n and_o then_o benedict_n prior_n of_o canterbury_n be_v think_v the_o fit_a for_o it_o and_o make_v abbot_n anno_fw-la 1177._o in_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o he_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a man_n and_z as_o pitseus_n who_o give_v he_o very_o high_a commendation_n do_v certify_v write_v two_o book_n vitam_fw-la s._n thomae_n cantuariensis_n de_fw-fr ejusdem_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la miraculis_fw-la and_o certain_a other_o say_v he_o yet_o because_o i_o find_v these_o book_n mention_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o this_o abbot_n library_n it_o may_v be_v
claudit_fw-la tumulus_fw-la pro_fw-la clausis_fw-la ergo_fw-la rogemus_fw-la 24_o acharius_n 456._o fol._n 456._o who_o hoveden_n call_v zacharias_n be_v prior_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o elect_v thence_o to_o be_v abbot_n here_o anno_fw-la 1200._o he_o by_o his_o care_n and_o providence_n much_o enrich_v his_o church_n and_o build_v many_o building_n in_o several_a manor_n belong_v to_o it_o he_o maintain_v suit_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n for_o the_o marsh_n of_o singlesholt_n and_o recover_v it_o let_v it_o again_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n for_o a_o yearly_a acknowledgement_n of_o four_o stone_n petras_n of_o wax_n he_o add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o monk_n that_o then_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o more_o and_o when_o he_o have_v happy_o govern_v this_o abbey_n the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1210._o being_n the_o 11_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o there_o succeed_v 25._o robertus_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n glass-window_n glass-window_n who_o be_v monk_n and_o sacristary_n of_o burgh_n and_o now_o abbot_n unto_o which_o he_o pave_v the_o way_n by_o his_o good_a deed_n towards_o the_o church_n for_o whereas_o the_o window_n be_v before_o only_o stuff_v with_o straw_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o weather_n he_o beautify_v above_o thirty_o of_o they_o with_o glass_n and_o his_o example_n bring_v the_o rest_n by_o degree_n to_o the_o like_a perfection_n he_o build_v also_o the_o chancel_n at_o oxney_n be_v choose_v abbot_n he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o winchester_n and_o have_v his_o election_n confirm_v and_o at_o northampton_n he_o receive_v episcopal_a benediction_n from_o hugo_n the_o second_o than_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o acharius_fw-la the_o king_n hold_v the_o abbey_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n three_o year_n he_o settle_v the_o hundred_o of_o nassaburgh_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n for_o in_o those_o day_n the_o forester_n with_o their_o cattle_n overran_a all_o so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n therein_o be_v much_o endamage_v by_o they_o and_o their_o domineer_a in_o these_o part_n by_o virtue_n of_o forest_n land_n therefore_o abbot_n robert_n make_v a_o composition_n with_o the_o king_n give_v he_o app._n vid._n chartam_fw-la in_o app._n 1320_o mark_n for_o the_o disforesting_a that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n he_o cover_v the_o abbot_n hall_n with_o lead_n he_o make_v in_o the_o south_n cloister_n a_o lavatory_n of_o marble_n for_o the_o monk_n to_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o when_o they_o go_v to_o meal_n their_o hall_n be_v near_o on_o the_o other_o lavatory_n the_o lavatory_n side_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o door_n lead_v into_o it_o be_v yet_o stand_v though_o the_o hall_n be_v long_o since_o demolish_v only_o some_o small_a remain_v on_o the_o wall_n side_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o lavatory_n continue_v entire_a until_o the_o year_n 1651._o and_o then_o with_o the_o whole_a cloister_n it_o be_v also_o pull_v down_o abbot_n robert_n at_o his_o entrance_n into_o his_o place_n find_v but_o seventy_o two_o monk_n to_o which_o number_n he_o add_v eight_o more_o assign_v the_o manor_n of_o bellasise_n for_o their_o maintenance_n have_v build_v a_o fair_a manor-house_n there_o which_o build_v bellasise_n build_v partly_o be_v now_o stand_v he_o build_v also_o the_o hall_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o collingham_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o robert_n the_o four_o lateran_n council_n be_v hold_v under_o innocent_a the_o four_o pope_n of_o that_o name_n anno_fw-la 1215._o abbot_n robert_n be_v cite_v and_o go_v thither_o and_o receive_v injunction_n for_o his_o convent_n concern_v several_a time_n of_o fast_v and_o other_o duty_n which_o at_o his_o come_n home_o he_o put_v into_o execution_n 287._o fol._n 287._o in_o his_o time_n there_o arise_v great_a discord_n betwixt_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n that_o the_o land_n stand_v interdict_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n then_o follow_v bitter_a war_n betwixt_o king_n john_n and_o his_o baron_n wherein_o how_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n behave_v themselves_o i_o find_v but_o little_a in_o any_o of_o our_o writer_n only_o by_o what_o matthew_n paris_n relate_v it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v they_o be_v none_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n though_o their_o patron_n ludovicus_n say_v he_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o dover_n a_o long_a time_n in_o vain_a at_o length_n the_o king_n pass_v over_o into_o suffolk_n and_z norfolk_z and_o miserable_o waste_v those_o country_n and_o come_v to_o peterburgh_n and_o croyland_n he_o plunder_v the_o church_n there_o his_o officer_n savaricus_n de_fw-fr mallo_n leone_n with_o his_o accomplice_n commit_v many_o outrage_n in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o at_o croyland_n he_o fire_v all_o their_o stack_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v new_o gather_v in_o and_o so_o return_v to_o the_o town_n of_o lynn_n with_o great_a spoil_n but_o afterward_o the_o king_n take_v his_o journey_n from_o lynn_n northward_o all_o his_o carriage_n and_o treasure_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o perish_v as_o he_o pass_v the_o river_n wellestre_n yet_o afterward_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v summon_v to_o assist_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o rokingham_n castle_n which_o be_v then_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o abbot_n himself_o go_v in_o person_n in_o that_o expedition_n till_o at_o length_n that_o castle_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v this_o abbot_n robert_n or_o some_o pightesly_n hon._n de_fw-fr pightesly_n of_o his_o successor_n my_o author_n tell_v i_o not_o 288._o pag._n 288._o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o abbot_n robert_n about_o the_o year_n 1217_o according_a to_o pitseus_n there_o be_v one_o hugo_n candidus_n or_o hugh_n white_a a_o monk_n of_o this_o monastery_n of_o who_o the_o say_a author_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr scriptoribus_fw-la make_v mention_n who_o write_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o his_o monastery_n who_o work_n be_v extant_a in_o late_a time_n for_o john_n leland_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n 8_o collect_v many_o thing_n out_o of_o he_o but_o whither_o or_o where_o the_o say_a author_n be_v now_o extant_a i_o know_v not_o pitseus_n tell_v we_o also_o of_o another_o hugh_n 865._o in_o appendice_fw-la pag._n 865._o a_o monk_n of_o this_o church_n who_o he_o call_v a_o english_a historian_n but_o profess_v his_o ignorance_n of_o what_o he_o write_v or_o when_o he_o live_v perhaps_o both_o may_v be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hugh_n but_o perhaps_o wittlesey_n a_o ancient_a writer_n of_o this_o church_n may_v make_v it_o clear_a by_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v one_o hugo_n albus_n so_o call_v from_o his_o white_a complexion_n as_o be_v subject_a to_o bleed_v a_o monk_n here_o who_o be_v famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n ernulfus_n and_o of_o john_n henry_n martin_n and_o william_n his_o successor_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o this_o monastery_n and_o so_o be_v before_o pitseus_n his_o account_n robert_n have_v be_v abbot_n here_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n die_v october_n 25._o 1222._o be_v the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n 3_o he_o be_v not_o very_o rich_a in_o book_n his_o library_n consist_v only_o of_o these_o few_o numerale_fw-mi magistri_fw-la w._n de_fw-la montibus_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la tropi_fw-la magistri_fw-la petri_n cum_fw-la diversis_fw-la summis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la petri_n pretanensis_fw-la psalterium_fw-la glossatum_fw-la aurora_n psalterium_fw-la non_fw-la glossatum_fw-la historiale_n 26._o alexander_z de_fw-fr holdernesse_n who_o be_v first_o a_o monk_n than_o prior_n and_o last_o abbot_n of_o this_o place_n after_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n a_o great_a builder_n he_o be_v and_o build_v the_o hall_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o oundle_n that_o also_o at_o castre_n eyebury_n and_o other_o place_n have_v be_v abbot_n here_o only_o four_o year_n he_o die_v on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o entrance_n november_n 20._o 1226._o and_o of_o king_n henry_n 3._o the_o eleven_o these_o be_v his_o book_n psalterium_fw-la concordantiae_fw-la utriusque_fw-la test_n claustrum_fw-la animae_fw-la opus_fw-la alterum_fw-la quod_fw-la perfecit_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la helpston_n aurora_n poenitentiale_fw-la tria_fw-la breviaria_n concilium_fw-la lateranense_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la corrogationes_fw-la promethei_n missale_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n before_o the_o death_n of_o this_o alexander_n there_o die_v at_o peterburgh_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr mansco_n 10._o mr._n philipot_n catal._n canc._n angl._n pag._n 10._o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n 27._o martinus_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n be_v a_o monk_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v elect_v abbot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n and_o on_o s._n andrew_n eve_n the_o king_n ratify_v his_o election_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o hugo_n then_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o chapel_n
of_o s._n katherine_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n follow_v he_o receive_v the_o say_v bishop_n blessing_n at_o tinghurst_n and_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o epiphany_n follow_v he_o be_v receive_v at_o peterburgh_n in_o his_o first_o year_n he_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n exchequer_n 5_o mark_n for_o the_o disfore_n of_o nassaburgh_n and_o 28_o more_o to_o the_o chancellor_n in_o that_o year_n die_v one_o brianus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marc_n the_o king_n forester_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o the_o king_n pass_v by_o that_o way_n towards_o york_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v brian_n but_o abbot_n martin_n procure_v the_o king_n write_v to_o hugo_n de_fw-fr nevile_n then_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o inquire_v if_o the_o say_v brian_n be_v not_o enfeoff_v in_o certain_a land_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o be_v examine_v at_o a_o commission_n hold_v at_o bernat_n 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which_o make_v it_o probable_a they_o be_v those_o belong_v to_o this_o church_n under_o the_o government_n of_o this_o great_a man_n hedda_n who_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o relation_n above_o name_v concern_v the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n in_o these_o part_n of_o england_n and_o the_o next_o bishop_n that_o succeed_v sexulf_n in_o the_o see_v of_o litchfield_n who_o build_v that_o church_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v and_o die_v dccxxi_o when_o cutbaldus_n die_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o affirm_v certain_o but_o it_o be_v between_o the_o year_n dccix_o and_o dccxvi_o for_o he_o be_v alive_a in_o the_o former_a of_o those_o year_n i_o gather_v from_o hence_o that_o hugo_n say_v wilfrid_n die_v in_o his_o time_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o owndle_n etc._n etc._n his_o word_n be_v in_o huius_fw-la abbatis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la cuthbaldi_n tempore_fw-la sanctus_n wilfridus_n episcopus_fw-la in_o possessione_n ipsius_fw-la monasterii_fw-la ad_fw-la vndalum_fw-la transivit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o ministeriis_fw-la fratrum_fw-la deportatus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la monasterium_fw-la in_o rypun_n now_o wilfrid_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n die_v an._n dccix_o as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o chron._n johannis_n abbatis_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v tho._n stubbs_n chron._n eccles_n eborac_n who_o word_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v out_o of_o our_o hugo_n common_o call_v swapham_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o wilfrid_n say_v defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o monasterio_n svo_fw-la apud_fw-la vndalum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la juxta_fw-la stamford_n &_o inde_fw-la ministerio_fw-la fratrum_fw-la delegatus_fw-la in_o monasterio_n svo_fw-la apud_fw-la riponum_fw-la est_fw-la sepultus_fw-la an._n domini_fw-la dccix_o where_o he_o call_v owndle_n wilfrid_n monastery_n which_o it_o appear_v by_o all_o our_o record_n be_v as_o hugo_n only_o call_v it_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n but_o as_o cuthbald_n be_v then_o alive_a so_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o year_n dccxvi_o when_o as_o mr._n g._n observe_v out_o of_o ingulphus_n the_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o croyland_n abbey_n be_v sign_v by_o egbaldus_n abbot_n of_o medeshamstede_n egbaldus_n concern_v who_o and_o the_o three_o next_o abbot_n
in_o a_o little_a charter_n ibid._n pag._n cxxii_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v record_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o benefactor_n who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n etc._n etc._n among_o which_o it_o be_v say_v askill_n filius_fw-la take_v dedit_fw-la walcote_n super_fw-la humbram_fw-la dum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la viveret_fw-la &_o post_fw-la obitum_fw-la illius_fw-la &_o fratrum_fw-la ejus_fw-la sc_fw-la scirici_n &_o siworthi_a dedit_fw-la brand_n abbas_n frater_fw-la eorum_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n muskam_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n confirm_v this_o benefaction_n it_o be_v say_v that_o askil_v or_o askitill_o give_v this_o land_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o journey_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o rome_n askitillus_n romam_fw-la pergen_n dedit_fw-la sancto_fw-it petro_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la burch_n septem_fw-la carrucata_n terrae_fw-la in_o walcote_n duabus_fw-la bovatis_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o in_o alcheburn_n unam_fw-la carrucatam_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o in_o normandy_n unam_fw-la carrucatam_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la super_fw-la fluvium_fw-la humbre_fw-mi william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o confirmation_n ibid._n pag._n cix_o petente_fw-la abbate_n brand_n say_v the_o same_o concern_v the_o number_n of_o plough-land_n in_o that_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o monastery_n sub_fw-la rege_fw-la edwardo_n most_o of_o which_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o a_o trial_n which_o john_n deeping_n abbot_n of_o this_o church_n have_v about_o the_o land_n in_o those_o town_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o hen._n 4._o be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n from_o its_o foundation_n and_o be_v alienate_v perhaps_o be_v again_o restore_v or_o redeem_v by_o brand_n and_o his_o brethren_n before_o mention_v for_o that_o abbot_n then_o before_o the_o king_n judge_n at_o westminster_n ibid._n pag._n ccclii_o declare_v how_o he_o be_v destrain_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n pretend_v that_o he_o hold_v a_o manor_n of_o he_o in_o holderness_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o suit_n at_o court_n for_o six_o carrucatae_n of_o land_n in_o walcote_n juxta_fw-la humbr_n and_o one_o in_o normanby_n which_o they_o say_v he_o hold_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n allege_v against_o all_o this_o that_o wolferus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o mercian_n long_o before_o the_o conquest_n give_v and_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n which_o he_o there_o produce_v and_o lay_v before_o they_o to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o medhamstede_n which_o be_v now_o call_v by_o another_o name_n peterburgh_n in_o puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la praedictas_fw-la sex_n carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la in_o walcote_n juxta_fw-la humbr_n &_o praedictam_fw-la unam_fw-la carucatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o normanby_n in_o lincoln_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o land_n he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v and_o hold_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o abbey_n from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v no_o land_n at_o all_o nor_o owe_v he_o any_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o abbot_n this_o estate_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v again_o after_o the_o conquest_n be_v get_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o yvo_n talbois_n but_o restore_v by_o he_o to_o the_o monk_n as_o i_o shall_v observe_v in_o my_o remark_n upon_o the_o next_o abbot_n turoldus_fw-la the_o character_n which_o ingulphus_n pag._n 70._o edit_fw-la oxon._n give_v of_o abbot_n brand_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a religious_a person_n and_o as_o he_o have_v hear_v from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o many_o other_o very_o much_o addict_v unto_o alms-deed_n wherewith_o he_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o in_o short_a adorn_v with_o all_o virtue_n they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n may_v in_o the_o same_o author_n find_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n after_o which_o this_o abbot_n make_v hereward_n a_o knight_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n forbid_v afterward_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o london_n hold_v under_o anselm_n as_o eadmerus_n inform_v we_o p._n 68_o where_o mr._n selden_n call_v this_o abbot_n brand_n coenobiarcha_fw-la edmundoburgensis_n spicileg_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la p._n 207._o n._n 5._o not_o attend_v i_o suppose_v to_o those_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n where_o he_o mention_n abbatem_fw-la burgi_n the_o uncle_n of_o hereward_n which_o he_o construe_v as_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmundburgh_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o brand_n as_o witness_v to_o a_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1068._o wherein_o he_o settle_v the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n endow_v by_o ingelricus_n and_o girardus_n his_o brother_n out_o of_o their_o own_o revenue_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o the_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n de_fw-fr eccles_n collegiatis_fw-la p._n 26._o but_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o die_v as_o not_o only_a hugo_n but_o john_n abbot_n of_o this_o church_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la where_o an._n mlxix_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o aldredus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o add_v obiit_fw-la etiam_fw-la brando_n abbas_n burgi_n patruus_fw-la dicti_fw-la herewardi_fw-la de_fw-la wake_v &_o ex_fw-la regis_fw-la collatione_fw-la successit_fw-la turoldus_fw-la brando_n dedit_fw-la pro_fw-la fyskyrton_n xx._n marcas_fw-la auri_fw-la &_o alias_o xx._n pro_fw-la quametis_n &_o pro_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ....._o viii_o marc_n auri_fw-la our_o write_n also_o mention_v his_o redeem_n burleigh_n as_o well_o as_o the_o forename_a place_n which_o show_v how_o studious_a he_o be_v of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o this_o place_n where_o he_o die_v 2._o kalander_n decembris_fw-la say_v hugo_n agreeable_a to_o the_o kalander_n which_o say_v 30._o novemb_n depositio_fw-la brandonis_n &_o will._n de_fw-fr waterville_n abbatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n turoldus_n or_o thuroldus_n as_o he_o be_v call_v in_o a_o chater_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v no_o soon_o settle_v in_o the_o monastery_n but_o all_o manner_n of_o evil_n as_o hugo_n word_n be_v come_v to_o it_o for_o that_o very_a year_n 1069_o the_o dane_n return_v to_o infest_v england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o suenus_n abbot_n john_n say_v the_o son_n of_o swain_n their_o king_n with_o a_o very_a great_a army_n part_v of_o which_o under_o osbern_n come_v to_o eli_n and_o be_v present_o reinforce_v by_o hereward_n de_fw-fr wake_n and_o his_o associate_n who_o come_v and_o join_v with_o they_o he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a man_n call_v by_o one_o of_o our_o best_a historian_n vir_fw-la serenissimus_a walsingham_n who_o at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o flanders_n where_o he_o have_v be_v for_o a_o while_n hear_v how_o much_o his_o family_n and_o kindred_n have_v suffer_v by_o the_o norman_n and_o find_v ivo_n talbois_n the_o conqueror_n sister_n son_n possess_v of_o his_o estate_n the_o conqueror_n have_v give_v ivo_n large_a possession_n in_o holland_n be_v extreme_o enrage_v thereat_o and_o resolve_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o recover_v his_o own_o though_o with_o the_o havoc_n and_o spoil_n of_o other_o people_n i_o can_v say_v that_o this_o place_n feel_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o his_o fury_n but_o here_o he_o discharge_v it_o after_o a_o most_o terrible_a manner_n as_o hugo_n relate_v the_o story_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o invite_v and_o incite_v also_o osbern_n and_o his_o dane_n to_o go_v and_o plunder_v this_o abbey_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o abbot_n his_o uncle_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o place_n fill_v with_o a_o norman_a who_o he_o account_v a_o intruder_n and_o he_o a_o very_a severe_a man_n who_o lie_v then_o with_o some_o soldier_n at_o stamford_n they_o come_v therefore_o with_o great_a speed_n though_o not_o so_o hasty_o but_o the_o monk_n of_o burgh_n have_v some_o notice_n so_o that_o the_o sacrist_n call_v ywarus_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o monk_n carry_v away_o all_o that_o he_o can_v viz._n the_o text_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o chesibles_fw-fr cope_n and_o albes_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o go_v with_o they_o to_o the_o abbot_n turoldus_fw-la at_o stamford_n the_o very_a same_o morning_n come_v hereward_n and_o his_o company_n in_o boat_n against_o who_o the_o monk_n maintain_v the_o close_a so_o stout_o as_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o he_o by_o mr._n g._n that_o he_o have_v no_o way_n but_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o house_n near_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o force_n enter_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o the_o whole_a town_n except_o the_o church_n and_o one_o house_n the_o monk_n therefore_o
henry_n at_o bramton_n the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n then_o present_a in_o court_n judge_v that_o azeo_n have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a forty_o shilling_n and_o so_o abbas_n johannes_n disraisniavit_n as_o the_o word_n be_v apud_fw-la bramtonam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la quod_fw-la azeo_fw-la wardeden_n call_v also_o wardede_o diu_fw-la injust_a habuerat_fw-la etc._n etc._n swaph_n fol._n cxii_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o this_o be_v galfridus_n ridel_n before_o name_v who_o herein_o i_o suppose_v endeavour_v to_o serve_v the_o abbot_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o as_o i_o have_v show_v get_v of_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o pithesle_n for_o his_o life_n i_o have_v observe_v before_o in_o the_o life_n of_o elfinus_fw-la how_o the_o same_o year_n 1116._o he_o make_v a_o end_n of_o a_o controversy_n with_o the_o church_n of_o croyland_n where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o phrase_n disrainiatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la for_o disprove_v and_o by_o show_v the_o contrary_a to_o clear_v the_o abbey_n from_o pretend_a claim_n but_o before_o this_o year_n end_v that_o dreadful_a fire_n happen_v which_o be_v mention_v by_o mr._n g_z out_o of_o walter_n of_o witlesea_n who_o do_v not_o tell_v the_o story_n so_o exact_o as_o it_o be_v in_o hugo_n from_o who_o we_o learn_v that_o it_o burst_v out_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o the_o nones_n of_o august_n as_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n also_o relate_v in_o the_o vigil_n of_o st._n oswald_n king_n and_o martyr_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o friar_n have_v be_v in_o the_o refectory_n that_o morning_n to_o mend_v the_o table_n the_o abbot_n not_o like_v what_o they_o have_v do_v fall_v a_o curse_v and_o straightway_o go_v out_o ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la apud_fw-la castre_n to_o keep_v a_o court_n at_o caster_n and_o one_o of_o the_o servant_n in_o the_o bakehouse_n make_v a_o fire_n which_o he_o can_v not_o kindle_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o desire_v in_o a_o angry_a fit_n curse_v also_o and_o say_v come_v devil_n and_o blow_v the_o fire_n whereupon_o the_o flame_n instant_o break_v out_o and_o run_v to_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o house_n and_o through_o all_o the_o office_n to_o the_o neighbour_a town_n which_o hugo_n say_v be_v whole_o consume_v but_o abbot_n john_n in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la say_v only_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o magna_fw-la pars_fw-la villae_fw-la adjacentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o be_v fulfil_v the_o second_o prediction_n of_o elricus_fw-la mention_v by_o mr._n g._n in_o the_o life_n of_o leofricus_n who_o say_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n let_v we_o all_o therefore_o say_v hugo_n in_o who_o time_n these_o thing_n happen_v deprecate_v the_o divine_a displeasure_n that_o the_o three_o may_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o let_v every_o one_o of_o we_o walk_v circumspect_o and_o bridle_v his_o anger_n and_o contain_v his_o hand_n that_o he_o do_v no_o evil_n not_o call_v the_o enemy_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o commend_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o do_v mischief_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o pious_a reflection_n he_o proceed_v to_o relate_v how_o the_o fire_n continue_v burn_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o church_n nine_o day_n and_o on_o the_o night_n of_o the_o nine_o day_n a_o furious_a wind_n arise_v blow_v the_o fire_n and_o live_v coal_n upon_o the_o abbot_n house_n so_o that_o we_o think_v say_v he_o all_o the_o remain_a office_n will_v have_v be_v consume_v dies_fw-la tristitiae_fw-la &_o doloris_fw-la erat_fw-la dies_fw-la ille_fw-la but_o the_o next_o year_n upon_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n the_o abbot_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a church_n mcxviii_o an._n ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la centesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la say_v hugo_n it_o shall_v be_v mcxvii_o even_o by_o his_o own_o computation_n for_o he_o bring_v the_o pall_n from_o rome_n 1115._o the_o next_o year_n the_o monastery_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o next_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v it_o and_o so_o the_o chronicon_fw-la johannis_n abbatis_o express_o say_v that_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v it_o again_o 1117._o in_o which_o year_n also_o he_o recover_v dvos_fw-la sochemannos_fw-la apud_fw-la castre_n which_o be_v unjust_o detain_v from_o the_o church_n by_o one_o leofwine_n who_o come_v into_o the_o chapter_n house_n and_o open_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o demean_n of_o st._n peter_n of_o burch_n and_o according_o quit_v to_o god_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o abbot_n john_n the_o two_o aforesaid_a socheman_n who_o name_n be_v willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la leoffi_n lickadisc_n &_o leofricus_n avunculus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la with_o all_o that_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a village_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o hold_v they_o of_o the_o abbot_n the_o same_o leofwinus_n require_v from_o this_o abbot_n five_o shilling_n from_o the_o house_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o stanphord_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o from_o abbot_n ernulphus_n and_o other_o abbot_n he_o come_v into_o court_n the_o next_o year_n 1118._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v lose_v these_o five_o shilling_n unto_o which_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o witness_n be_v set_v swaph_n fol._n cxiii_o what_o other_o good_a act_n he_o do_v i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o hugo_n say_v he_o labour_v much_o in_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o church_n though_o he_o can_v not_o finish_v it_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o the_o abbey_n well_o all_o his_o time_n and_o purchase_v land_n after_o all_o which_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o incurable_a disease_n viz._n the_o dropsy_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o life_n 1125._o immediate_o upon_o which_o the_o king_n send_v his_o justiciaries_n richard_n bass_v and_o walter_n archdeacon_n and_o many_o other_o to_o search_v the_o abbot_n treasure_n and_o good_n but_o find_v nothing_o he_o have_v spend_v all_o in_o 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the_o abbot_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o king_n intimate_v the_o danger_n of_o such_o a_o donation_n the_o king_n resent_v the_o business_n and_o how_o it_o will_v redound_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o that_o and_o other_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v patron_n and_o defender_n and_o detest_a the_o secret_a snare_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n strict_o forbid_v such_o a_o horrid_a donation_n thus_o far_o matthew_n paris_n 657._o page_n 657._o how_o this_o refusal_n of_o the_o pope_n demand_n by_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v resent_v at_o rome_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o write_v thus_o but_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n a_o man_n without_o exception_n who_o have_v more_o especial_o resist_v the_o pope_n mandate_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o roman_a court_n be_v accuse_v by_o martin_n the_o pope_n agent_n then_o resident_a in_o england_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o confer_v a_o church_n upon_o a_o man_n fit_v for_o the_o place_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n kinsman_n so_o that_o the_o abbot_n appear_v in_o the_o pope_n court_n the_o pope_n rebuke_v he_o in_o very_o opprobrious_a term_n and_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v expel_v the_o court_n which_o be_v do_v so_o shameful_o and_o irreverent_o that_o the_o poor_a abbot_n take_v it_o to_o heart_n fall_v into_o a_o incurable_a disease_n and_o the_o same_o year_n die_v to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o his_o church_n which_o he_o have_v prudent_o govern_v and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o author_n recite_v it_o again_o tell_v we_o the_o name_n of_o the_o abbot_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o 690._o page_n 690._o january_n after_o many_o vexation_n and_o tribulation_n which_o he_o suffer_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o a_o infirmity_n which_o himself_o have_v contract_v to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o church_n die_v walter_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n this_o story_n make_v 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peterburgh_n be_v of_o or_o under_o what_o rule_n they_o live_v save_v the_o foremention_v in_o johannes_n de_fw-fr caleto_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o
that_o he_o have_v steal_v out_o of_o s._n oswalds_n shrine_n certain_a jewel_n and_o what_o he_o can_v elsewhere_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o and_o give_v they_o to_o woman_n in_o the_o town_n that_o one_o reginald_n bray_n what_o he_o be_v i_o know_v not_o but_o he_o be_v call_v dominus_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o due_a proportion_n of_o diet_n for_o number_n of_o dish_n that_o the_o monk_n haunt_v a_o tavern_n near_o the_o monastery_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o sing_v and_o dance_v in_o the_o dormitory_n till_o 10_o or_o 11_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o late_a william_n abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n there_o be_v withhold_v from_o every_o priest_n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o from_o every_o monk_n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v give_v at_o such_o time_n this_o robert_n kirton_n have_v great_a contention_n with_o his_o tenant_n in_o peterburgh_n about_o pasturage_n in_o the_o fenn_n call_v burgh_n a_o little_a fenn_n adjoin_v to_o the_o monastery_n which_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n allege_v the_o abbot_n have_v overcharge_v with_o 1500_o sheep_n in_o two_o flock_n complain_v also_o to_o the_o king_n then_o hen._n 8._o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v thirty_o tenement_n in_o the_o street_n call_v boongate-street_n to_o fall_v to_o utter_v decay_n and_o then_o empark_v the_o same_o ground_n and_o make_v it_o a_o place_n park_n the_o park_n for_o his_o own_o deer_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o contest_v abbot_n robert_n forget_v not_o to_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v the_o building_n of_o his_o monastery_n for_o he_o build_v that_o goodly_a build_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n now_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o new_a building_n building_n new_a building_n wherein_o he_o place_v three_o altar_n opposite_a to_o three_o pair_n of_o stair_n descend_v from_o the_o back_n of_o the_o great_a altar_n the_o place_n of_o those_o altar_n be_v 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kirton_n he_o beautify_v the_o chapel_n of_o s._n mary_n or_o the_o lady_n chapel_n with_o picture_n and_o gild_a work_n much_o of_o which_o be_v late_o extant_a he_o maintain_v a_o long_a suit_n in_o law_n against_o margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n and_o derby_n about_o knights-service_n for_o land_n in_o torpell_n thorpe_n watervile_n and_o achirch_n wherein_o at_o last_o he_o prevail_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o have_v do_v well_o or_o ill_o in_o declare_v the_o act_n of_o this_o robert_n but_o this_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o reader_n for_o i_o find_v abbot_n robert_n thus_o plead_v for_o himself_o legitur_fw-la in_o historia_fw-la scholastica_fw-la quod_fw-la antipater_n idumaeus_n m._n herodis_fw-la pater_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la praelio_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la multis_fw-la vulneribus_fw-la confossus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la tandem_fw-la accusatus_fw-la &_o rejectis_fw-la vestibus_fw-la dixit_fw-la ego_fw-la nolo_fw-la i_o domine_fw-la imperator_fw-la excusare_fw-la apud_fw-la te_fw-la sed_fw-la ista_fw-la vulnera_fw-la quae_fw-la suscepi_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la loquantur_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o si_fw-la ego_fw-la diligo_fw-la te_fw-la sic_fw-la ista_fw-la parva_fw-la praedicta_fw-la loquantur_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la feci_fw-la digna_fw-la deo_fw-la laud_fw-la si_fw-mi interrogaretur_fw-la utrum_fw-la haec_fw-la manifestari_fw-la vel_fw-la celari_fw-la debent_fw-la nec_fw-la carnalibus_fw-la &_o incredulis_fw-la sunt_fw-la revelanda_fw-la nec_fw-la devotis_fw-la prudentibus_fw-la &_o veer_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la abscondenda_fw-la and_o when_o he_o have_v be_v abbot_n about_o thirty_o two_o year_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o say_a chapel_n his_o monument_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1651._o level_v with_o the_o ground_n above_o which_o it_o be_v erect_v some_o four_o foot_n and_o place_v upon_o a_o hollow_a arch_n where_o his_o body_n lay_v and_o at_o the_o head_n thereof_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n lie_v even_o with_o the_o pavement_n which_o cover_v a_o pair_n of_o stair_n go_v down_o into_o the_o sepulchre_n there_o let_v he_o rest_v if_o i_o may_v say_v he_o rest_v till_o we_o pass_v to_o his_o successor_n the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o abbot_n 45._o john_n chambers_z be_v bear_v in_o peterburgh_n but_o what_o he_o be_v or_o upon_o what_o score_n make_v abbot_n record_n be_v want_v to_o inform_v we_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o abbatical_a chair_n be_v anno_fw-la 1528._o which_o may_v be_v the_o 19_o or_o 20._o of_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o his_o first_o year_n cardinal_n wolsey_n come_v to_o peterburgh_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o easter_n upon_o palm-sunday_n he_o carry_v his_o palm_n go_v with_o the_o monk_n in_o procession_n and_o the_o thursday_n follow_v he_o keep_v his_o maundy_n wash_v and_o kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o fifty_o nine_o poor_a people_n and_o have_v dry_v they_o he_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o 12d_o and_o three_o ell_n of_o canvas_n for_o a_o shirt_n he_o give_v also_o to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n and_o a_o portion_n of_o red_a herring_n on_o easter-day_n he_o go_v in_o procession_n in_o his_o cardinal_n vestment_n and_o sing_v the_o high-mass_n himself_o after_o a_o solemn_a manner_n which_o he_o conclude_v with_o his_o benediction_n and_o remission_n upon_o all_o the_o hearer_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o this_o john_n katherine_z the_o first_o wife_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o and_o mother_n of_o queen_n mary_n die_v at_o kimbolton_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n jan._n 8._o 1535._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o church_n betwixt_o two_o pillar_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o choir_n near_o to_o the_o great_a altar_n her_o hearse_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o black_a velvet_n pall_n cross_v with_o white_a cloth_n of_o silver_n which_o how_o it_o come_v to_o degenerate_v into_o one_o of_o mean_a value_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o yet_o this_o changeling_n be_v also_o take_v away_o anno_fw-la 1643._o with_o her_o spanish_a scutcheon_n affix_v thereunto_o some_o write_v that_o for_o her_o sake_n the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n fare_v 18._o lord_n herbert_n in_o king_n hen._n 2_o king_n 23._o 18._o the_o better_a at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n and_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o cathedral_n as_o if_o king_n hen._n like_a king_n josiah_n who_o favour_v the_o grave_n of_o the_o prophet_n shall_v favour_v his_o wife_n grave_n in_o this_o place_n be_v it_o so_o or_o no_o the_o goodly_a structure_n of_o the_o place_n convenient_a situation_n for_o a_o new_a erection_n with_o accommodation_n thereunto_o may_v make_v a_o fair_a plea_n for_o a_o reprieve_n from_o the_o stroke_n of_o that_o axe_n which_o cut_v other_o down_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o see_v any_o record_n show_v how_o john_n chamber_n demean_v himself_o towards_o king_n henry_n or_o comply_v with_o he_o in_o that_o great_a dissolution_n of_o abbey_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v continue_v he_o in_o his_o place_n and_o not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n as_o he_o do_v some_o or_o depose_v he_o as_o he_o do_v other_o but_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o abbot_n john_n love_v to_o sleep_v in_o a_o whole_a skin_n and_o desire_v to_o die_v in_o his_o nest_n wherein_o he_o have_v live_v so_o long_o and_o perhaps_o may_v use_v such_o mean_n as_o may_v preserve_v if_o not_o his_o mean_n to_o his_o church_n yet_o his_o church_n to_o posterity_n and_o now_o that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o those_o time_n wherein_o that_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o church_n and_o alienation_n of_o her_o revenue_n happen_v for_o our_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n in_o the_o declaration_n thereof_o we_o shall_v first_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o inventory_n of_o the_o church-utensil_n and_o of_o the_o abbot_n domestic_a good_n and_o then_o take_v he_o abroad_o to_o view_v the_o manor_n and_o land_n that_o he_o may_v understand_v what_o be_v take_v from_o and_o what_o continue_v to_o the_o church_n
till_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n dclxxv_o where_o his_o word_n be_v wlferus_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la ydolorum_fw-la cultum_fw-la ex_fw-la region_fw-la fugavit_fw-la leave_v these_o thing_n therefore_o in_o uncertainty_n let_v we_o pass_v to_o what_o follow_v that_o wulferus_fw-la die_v anno_fw-la 675._o as_o bede_n say_v in_o his_o epitome_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 17_o year_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o brother_n etheldred_n or_o as_o he_o call_v he_o edilredus_n who_o reign_v long_o have_v more_o time_n to_o add_v what_o be_v want_v to_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o monastery_n to_o which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v because_o he_o love_v this_o kind_n of_o life_n so_o much_o as_o to_o exchange_v his_o crown_n for_o a_o cowl_n so_o mr._n g._n have_v observe_v out_o of_o malmsbury_n and_o i_o find_v the_o same_o in_o the_o chron._n joh._n abbatis_n an._n dcciiii_o ethelredus_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la factus_fw-la monachus_n apud_fw-la bardeney_n when_o he_o be_v make_v abbot_n of_o that_o place_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o die_v abbot_n the_o same_o year_n that_o ethebald_a come_v to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la dccxvi_o ethelredus_fw-la quondam_a rex_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr bardeney_n obiit_fw-la but_o he_o that_o contribute_v the_o most_o towards_o the_o beginning_n and_o perfection_n of_o this_o monastery_n and_o indeed_o towards_o the_o introduction_n of_o christianity_n into_o these_o part_n be_v that_o noble_a person_n who_o become_v the_o first_o abbot_n of_o it_o saxulfus_n venerable_a bede_n call_v he_o sexuulfus_n but_o most_o other_o writer_n saxulfus_n or_o saxulphus_n who_o be_v so_o far_o assist_v to_o peada_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o monastery_n which_o hugo_n say_v he_o begin_v to_o build_v per_fw-la saxulphum_fw-la virum_fw-la potentissimum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v common_o call_v by_o all_o ancient_a writer_n constructor_n the_o builder_n or_o at_o least_o co-founder_n of_o it_o in_o this_o stile_n the_o chronicon_fw-la litchfeldense_n speak_v of_o he_o hic_fw-la erat_fw-la constructor_n &_o abbess_n monasterii_fw-la de_fw-fr medamstede_n quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la petrusburgh_n and_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la ad_fw-la an._n 680._o speak_v of_o the_o deposition_n of_o wilfrid_n bishop_n of_o the_o mercian_n say_v that_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ordain_v in_o his_o place_n saxulphum_fw-la constructorem_fw-la &_o abbatem_fw-la monasterii_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la burch_n in_fw-la region_fw-la girviorum_fw-la a_o great_a many_o other_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n and_o they_o all_o have_v it_o out_o of_o bede_n l._n iu._n histor_n eccles_n c._n 6._o where_n treat_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n viz._n sexuulfus_n his_o ordination_n to_o be_v bishop_n he_o give_v this_o character_n of_o he_o qui_fw-la erat_fw-la constructor_n &_o abbess_n quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la medeshamstedi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o memory_n of_o he_o continue_v after_o the_o monastery_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o dane_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgar_n who_o restore_v it_o for_o when_o hugo_n speak_v of_o athelwold_n repair_v of_o thornei_n he_o say_v he_o be_v move_v to_o it_o because_o it_o have_v be_v found_v and_o build_v by_o saxulf_n who_o be_v primus_fw-la abbas_n &_o constructor_n medeshamstede_n the_o meaning_n of_o all_o which_o be_v explain_v in_o king_n wulphere_n charter_n where_o he_o say_v this_o house_n study_v venerabilis_fw-la saxulphi_n gloriose_fw-la est_fw-la condita_fw-la be_v build_v glorious_o by_o the_o care_n and_o study_n of_o saxulf_n who_o excite_v these_o king_n to_o this_o work_n and_o look_v after_o it_o with_o such_o diligence_n and_o perhaps_o procure_v the_o charitable_a contribution_n of_o well_o dispose_v people_n towards_o it_o that_o he_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v account_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o and_o in_o those_o term_n leland_n speak_v of_o he_o in_o his_o collection_n de_fw-fr fundadatoribus_fw-la monasteriorum_fw-la where_o he_o say_v ecclesia_fw-la s._n petri_n de_fw-fr burgo_n à_fw-fr saxulfo_n fundata_fw-la est_fw-la but_o saxulf_n himself_o show_v this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o it_o be_v build_v at_o his_o charge_n but_o by_o his_o care_n in_o manage_v the_o royal_a bounty_n for_o when_o he_o subscribe_v his_o name_n to_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o this_o church_n by_o pope_n agatho_n approve_v by_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o confirm_v by_o king_n ethelred_n he_o do_v it_o in_o these_o term_n ✚_o ego_fw-la humilis_fw-la saxulfus_n regali_fw-la beneficio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la monasterii_fw-la fundator_fw-la ita_fw-la coroborare_fw-la gaudeo_fw-la but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o noble_a person_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a instrument_n in_o bring_v the_o christian_a religion_n itself_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o hedda_n who_o live_v in_o or_o immediate_o after_o those_o time_n which_o show_v also_o what_o hand_n he_o have_v in_o the_o erection_n of_o this_o monastery_n '_o for_o have_v tell_v we_o how_o peada_n be_v convert_v and_o baptise_a in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o hither_o the_o four_o preacher_n i_o before_o mention_v he_o add_v his_o accessit_fw-la comes_fw-la &_o cooperator_fw-la illustris_fw-la saxulphus_n vir_fw-la praepotens_fw-la &_o seculo_fw-la &_o religione_fw-la regiq_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la acceptissimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o these_o join_a himself_o as_o a_o companion_n and_o co-worker_n saxulf_n a_o very_a powerful_a man_n every_o way_n both_o in_o secular_a and_o religious_a affair_n be_v no_o less_o gracious_a with_o the_o king_n than_o acceptable_a to_o the_o church_n who_o desire_v to_o enlarge_v the_o new_a plantation_n of_o christianity_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o benevolence_n of_o the_o king_n molitus_fw-la est_fw-la monasterium_fw-la nobile_fw-la quod_fw-la medeshamstede_n dicitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n build_v that_o noble_a monastery_n which_o be_v call_v medeshamstede_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o girvii_n which_o he_o consecrate_v to_o st._n peter_n by_o who_o the_o lord_n build_v his_o church_n tanquam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primitias_fw-la as_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o place_n have_v get_v together_o a_o numerous_a society_n of_o brethren_n he_o sit_v abbot_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o middle-angle_n and_o mercian_n till_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n instruct_v unbeliever_n baptise_v those_o that_o believe_v have_v religious_a monk_n his_o disciple_n within_o door_n and_o without_o master_n for_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o faith_n insomuch_o that_o he_o build_v suffragan_a covent_n and_o other_o church_n as_o daughter_n of_o this_o fruitful_a mother_n '_o of_o what_o order_n these_o monk_n be_v and_o under_o what_o rule_n this_o monastery_n be_v found_v i_o believe_v no_o body_n now_o can_v determine_v for_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o they_o be_v benedictines_n in_o after_o age_n they_o be_v so_o at_o the_o beginning_n nay_o it_o be_v certain_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o rule_n of_o st._n bennet_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n till_o after_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o monastery_n the_o benedictine_n monk_n indeed_o pretend_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o order_n that_o austin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o brethren_n who_o come_v into_o england_n between_o fifty_o and_o sixty_o year_n before_o this_o an._n 597_o be_v benedictines_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v from_o any_o record_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n for_o all_o agree_v austin_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o he_o that_o send_v he_o viz._n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o no_o less_o man_n than_o cardinal_n baronius_n deny_v that_o he_o be_v a_o benedictine_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a indeed_o what_o order_n he_o be_v of_o for_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o rule_n in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o long_a time_n before_o he_o that_o cassianus_n say_v about_o the_o year_n 450_o we_o see_v almost_o as_o many_o type_n and_o rule_n use_v as_o there_o be_v monastery_n and_o cell_n in_o italy_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o show_v there_o be_v several_a order_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o austin_n come_v hither_o and_o have_v be_v so_o a_o good_a while_n before_o that_o out_o of_o which_o great_a variety_n they_o afterward_o form_v the_o regulares_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la which_o be_v in_o such_o high_a esteem_n that_o they_o always_o have_v regard_n to_o they_o in_o the_o reformation_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v make_v in_o monastical_a order_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o all_o that_o be_v proper_a for_o this_o place_n be_v to_o inquire_v what_o rule_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o north_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v who_o convert_v peada_n and_o send_v preacher_n to_o convert_v the_o mercian_n which_o will_v prove_v so_o long_o a_o business_n and_o yet_o leave_v we_o in_o such_o uncertainty_n that_o
monument_n erect_v for_o the_o slay_a abbot_n and_o monk_n be_v here_o represent_v in_o this_o draught_n which_o i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v take_v of_o it_o as_o it_o now_o appear_v the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o monastery_n an._n dccclxxi_o goredus_fw-la so_o abbot_n john_n chronicle_n call_v he_o who_o ingulph_n call_v beorredus_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n take_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n of_o medeshamstede_n between_o stamford_n huntingdon_n and_o wisbeck_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n give_v those_o that_o lay_v more_o remote_a to_o his_o soldier_n and_o stipendiaries_n the_o same_o he_o do_v with_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o st._n pege_n at_o pegekyrk_n some_o of_o which_o he_o keep_v himself_o and_o give_v the_o rest_n to_o his_o stipendiaries_n which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o ingulphus_n from_o who_o its_o likely_a they_o be_v transcribe_v into_o that_o chronicle_n in_o which_o we_o find_v nothing_o concern_v this_o place_n till_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o edredus_n he_o say_v in_o the_o year_n dccccxlvii_n clear_v and_o restore_v the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o surketulus_n who_o turn_v monk_n the_o king_n make_v abbot_n of_o this_o place_n which_o ingulphus_n say_v be_v do_v the_o year_n after_o an._n 948._o and_o set_v down_o the_o charter_n of_o that_o king_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n as_o in_o former_a charter_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o medeshamstede_n consent_v to_o it_o and_o confirm_v it_o though_o in_o the_o boundary_n of_o the_o land_n of_o croyland_n ager_n de_fw-fr medeshamsted_n be_v there_o name_v ingulphus_n p_o 35._o oxon._n edit_n nor_o in_o king_n edgar_n charter_n to_o the_o same_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n an._n 966._o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o his_o subscription_n though_o among_o other_o royal_a wood_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o medeshamsted-wood_n p._n 42._o for_o though_o adelwaldus_fw-la who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n edgar_n restore_v many_o monastery_n destroy_v by_o the_o pagan_n as_o burgh_n eli_n and_o abenddon_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o john_n abbot_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n an._n 961._o yet_o he_o do_v not_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o rebuild_n of_o this_o of_o medeshamstede_n till_o nine_o year_n after_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v that_o writer_n who_o say_v it_o begin_v to_o be_v restore_v just_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o its_o desolation_n his_o word_n be_v these_o an._n 970._o sanctus_n adelwoldus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la wint._n transtulit_fw-la de_fw-la coemiterio_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la reliquias_fw-la sancti_fw-la surthuni_n praedecessoris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la altar_n sancti_fw-la petri_n honorifice_fw-la collocavit_fw-la monasterium_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la medeshamstede_n restaurare_fw-la coepit_fw-la &_o burgum_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n appellavit_fw-la anno_fw-la desolationis_fw-la suae_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la centesimo_fw-la in_o another_o different_a hand_n there_o be_v this_o animadversion_n give_v that_o in_o claustro_fw-la dicti_fw-la monasterii_fw-la notantur_fw-la anni_fw-la desolationis_fw-la lxxxxvi_fw-la the_o time_n of_o its_o desolation_n be_v note_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n to_o have_v be_v but_o 96._o year_n which_o account_n mr._n g._n follows_z though_o in_o swapham_n or_o hugo_n rather_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 99_o year_n for_o so_o the_o note_n be_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n in_o a_o hand_n of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o the_o book_n itself_o restauratio_fw-la huius_fw-la loci_fw-la à_fw-la prima_fw-la fundatione_fw-la ejus_fw-la an._n cccxiii_o a_o destructione_n vero_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la anno_fw-la xcix_o this_o great_a man_n adelwold_n be_v at_o first_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastonberry_n where_o as_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n relate_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la angl._n the_o abbot_n have_v a_o dream_n represent_v to_o he_o how_o excellent_a a_o person_n this_o monk_n will_v prove_v for_o he_o think_v he_o see_v a_o tree_n spring_v up_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o abbey_n which_o spread_v its_o branch_n to_o all_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v all_o its_o leaf_n cover_v over_o with_o cowles_n a_o very_a great_a cowle_n be_v place_v at_o the_o top_n of_o all_o at_o which_o be_v amaze_v a_o old_a man_n he_o think_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o great_a cowle_n be_v athelwold_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v innumerable_a monk_n who_o he_o shall_v attract_v by_o his_o example_n consonant_a to_o which_o be_v a_o vision_n his_o mother_n have_v when_o she_o be_v with_o child_n of_o he_o with_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n but_o only_o note_v that_o it_o signify_v the_o large_a extent_n of_o his_o mind_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o charity_n which_o reach_v to_o no_o less_o than_o forty_o monastery_n as_o all_o our_o writer_n report_v particular_o w._n of_o malmsbury_n who_o say_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o build_v so_o many_o and_o such_o noble_a monastery_n that_o it_o scarce_o seem_v credible_a in_o his_o day_n that_o a_o bishop_n of_o one_o city_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n of_o all_o england_n can_v not_o easy_o effect_v but_o he_o himself_o in_o another_o place_n make_v this_o wonder_n cease_v by_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o can_v make_v king_n edgar_n do_v what_o he_o please_v so_o his_o word_n be_v in_o the_o book_n before_o name_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o wonder_n he_o shall_v do_v such_o thing_n nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la edgar_n omnino_fw-la ejus_fw-la voluntati_fw-la deditus_fw-la erat_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la infra_fw-la dunstanum_n diligeretur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o abbot_n of_o rieval_n l._n the_o genealog_n regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la say_v express_o that_o edgar_n himself_o cause_v forty_o monastery_n to_o be_v build_v among_o which_o he_o reckon_v this_o of_o burch_n as_o it_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v which_o athelwold_n say_v malmsbury_n l._n iu._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la potif_a ang._n build_v so_o sumptuous_o and_o endow_v with_o such_o ample_a possession_n ut_fw-la penè_fw-la tota_fw-la circa_fw-la regio_fw-la illi_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la that_o almost_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o this_o account_n also_o john_n bromton_n abbot_n of_o joreval_n give_v of_o this_o matter_n who_o have_v say_v that_o king_n edgar_n build_v and_o repair_v above_o forty_o monastery_n add_v inter_fw-la quae_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o monitione_n sancti_fw-la ethelwoldi_n wintoniensis_fw-la episc_n abbatiam_fw-la glastoniae_fw-la &_o abendoniae_n composuit_fw-la &_o abbatiam_fw-la de_fw-la burgh_n prope_fw-la stamfordiam_fw-la stabilivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o very_a truth_n in_o short_a be_v this_o athelwold_n be_v to_o edgar_n as_o saxulf_n have_v be_v to_o wulferus_fw-la a_o trusty_a and_o diligent_a servant_n who_o manage_v his_o royal_a bounty_n in_o these_o magnificent_a work_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o charter_n as_o saxulf_n be_v by_o wolfere_n in_o he_o constructor_n the_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n before_o mention_v particular_o of_o this_o former_o call_v medeshamstede_n but_o now_o sva_fw-la ac_fw-la nostra_fw-la instantia_fw-la restauratum_fw-la burch_n appellatur_fw-la which_o by_o ingulphus_n be_v call_v burgum_fw-la and_o by_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n ad_fw-la an._n 664._o be_v say_v to_o be_v vrbs_fw-la regius_fw-la a_o royal_a city_n which_o this_o famous_a bishop_n live_v to_o see_v flourish_v under_o adulphus_n about_o thirteen_o year_n for_o he_o die_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 985._o at_o which_o i_o find_v these_o word_n in_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n sanctus_n athelwoldus_n wint._n episcopus_fw-la qui_fw-la monasterium_fw-la burgi_n restauravit_fw-la kal._n augusti_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la there_o be_v some_o relic_n of_o he_o preserve_v in_o this_o church_n particular_o of_o his_o heir_n adulphus_n mr._n g._n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o material_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o hugo_n concern_v this_o abbot_n who_o john_n bromton_n call_v eadrilf_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o succeed_v oswald_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n an._n 992._o so_o john_n abbot_n write_v sanctus_n oswaldus_n archiep._n ebor._n 2._o kal._n martii_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la cvi_fw-la adulphus_n abbas_n burgi_n successit_fw-la but_o though_o he_o call_v he_o abbot_n of_o burg_n which_o be_v become_v the_o new_a stile_n yet_o other_o writer_n still_o retain_v the_o old_a one_o and_o call_v he_o abbess_n medeshamstudensis_n so_o the_o chron._n of_o mailros_n late_o print_v pag._n 152._o and_o so_o florentius_n wigornensis_n ad_fw-la an._n 992_o venerabilis_fw-la medeshamstudensis_fw-la abbas_n adulphus_n successit_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la kenulphus_n abbatis_fw-la jure_fw-la fungitur_fw-la roger_n hoveden_n also_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n and_o symeon_n of_o durham_n in_o
a_o few_o day_n or_o month_n mr._n g._n have_v relate_v how_o he_o labour_v to_o enrich_v this_o church_n with_o relic_n and_o hugo_n say_v many_o other_o way_n but_o be_v mistake_v i_o think_v in_o his_o conjecture_n about_o his_o procure_v the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n to_o be_v bring_v hither_o for_o hugo_n mention_n it_o among_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o church_n receive_v in_o the_o time_n of_o leofricus_n and_o thereabouts_o when_o winegotus_n apportavit_fw-la brachium_fw-la sancti_fw-la oswaldi_n de_fw-fr bebeburch_n there_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o bede_n time_n in_o urbe_fw-la regius_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o regina_fw-la quondam_a vocabulo_fw-la bebba_n cognominatur_fw-la as_o his_o word_n be_v l._n iii_o cap._n 6._o and_o thence_o the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o its_o rest_n it_o be_v furtim_fw-la ablatum_fw-la take_v away_o by_o stealth_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o relate_v what_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n which_o in_o his_o day_n say_v they_o have_v oswald_n arm_n but_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o it_o himself_o how_o they_o come_v to_o have_v his_o arm_n at_o bebbeburch_n a_o place_n in_o the_o north_n i_o can_v imagine_v if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o ms._n chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n say_v ad_fw-la an._n mlxv_o that_o his_o body_n be_v not_o till_o then_o take_v out_o of_o his_o tomb._n agelwinus_n dunelmensis_n episcopus_fw-la ossa_fw-la beati_fw-la oswaldi_n regis_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la apud_fw-la tynemutham_n de_fw-fr tumulo_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la cum_fw-la honore_fw-la levavit_fw-la but_o perhaps_o oswaldi_n be_v there_o false_a write_v for_o oswini_fw-la for_o symeon_n of_o durham_n say_v it_o be_v oswin_n body_n that_o be_v take_v up_o by_o that_o bishop_n from_o the_o same_o chronicle_n we_o learn_v also_o when_o it_o be_v that_o elfinus_fw-la go_v into_o normandy_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n and_o buy_v there_o at_o bonavalle_n the_o body_n of_o st._n florentine_n pro_fw-la centum_fw-la libris_fw-la argenti_fw-la which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o year_n mxiii_o when_v suanus_fw-la come_v with_o innumerable_a dane_n into_o england_n and_o exercise_v unheard_a of_o cruelty_n king_n ethelred_n hardly_o escape_v his_o hand_n and_o send_v away_o his_o wife_n per_fw-la abbatem_fw-la burgi_n and_o another_o person_n unto_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o himself_o follow_v she_o present_o after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n ingulphus_n p._n 56._o oxon._n edit_n tell_v we_o this_o monastery_n be_v again_o burn_v by_o the_o same_o suanus_fw-la or_o swanus_fw-la and_o many_o land_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o church_n as_o hugo_n relate_v while_o the_o abbot_n be_v with_o the_o queen_n in_o normandy_n the_o english_a pay_v a_o vast_a tribute_n to_o the_o danish_a army_n which_o waste_v the_o kingdom_n forty_o year_n together_o but_o he_o procure_v from_o canutus_n the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o they_o have_v be_v confirm_v to_o kenulphus_n by_o king_n ethelred_n in_o these_o word_n ego_fw-la cnut_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la deo_fw-la favente_fw-la &_o elfino_fw-la abbate_n deprecante_fw-la hoc_fw-la privilegium_fw-la cum_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la corroboravi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hardecanutus_n get_v a_o judgement_n against_o wolgatus_n abbot_n of_o pegekyrke_n both_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o monastery_n and_o all_o the_o manor_n belong_v thereunto_o which_o elfinus_fw-la claim_v as_o kenulphus_n have_v do_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o burgh_n how_o just_a a_o suit_n this_o be_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v ingulph_n condemn_v it_o most_o heavy_o as_o a_o monstrous_a piece_n of_o oppression_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o i_o not_o only_o relate_v the_o whole_a story_n but_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o monastery_n from_o its_o beginning_n there_o be_v very_o little_o say_v of_o it_o in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n st._n pege_n as_o ingulphus_n inform_v we_o be_v sister_n to_o st._n guthlac_n a_o person_n descend_v of_o a_o noble_a stock_n both_o by_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n as_o matthew_z of_o westminster_n write_v who_o be_v in_o love_n with_o a_o solitary_a life_n settle_v himself_o in_o the_o island_n call_v croyland_n where_o no_o body_n dare_v dwell_v because_o they_o be_v terrify_v as_o his_o word_n be_v with_o fantasy_n of_o devil_n there_o inhabit_v this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n dcxcix_o as_o the_o often_o name_v chronicon_fw-la of_o john_n abbot_n tell_v we_o sanctus_n guthlacus_n apud_fw-la croylandiam_fw-la vitam_fw-la anchoreticam_fw-la ducere_fw-la coepit_fw-la anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la xxvi_o about_o xv._o year_n after_o he_o die_v as_o the_o same_o writer_n inform_v we_o dccxiiii_o obiit_fw-la feria_fw-la quarta_fw-la in_o hebdom_n pasch_fw-mi upon_o who_o death_n his_o sister_n pega_n settle_v herself_o in_o a_o cell_n about_o four_o mile_n westward_o distant_a from_o his_o oratory_n of_o croyland_n which_o afterward_o improve_v into_o a_o monastery_n the_o place_n from_o she_o be_v call_v pegekyrke_n now_o peykirk_n and_o have_v land_n bestow_v upon_o it_o by_o edmund_n athebing_n which_o of_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o give_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o siwerthus_n a_o little_a country_n gift_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o land_n in_o a_o place_n call_v pegecyrcan_a to_o the_o new_a monastery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o our_o lady_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n viz._n one_o mansa_fw-la and_o a_o half_a in_o that_o village_n and_o three_o perch_n in_o waltun_n &c_n &c_n swapham_n fol._n cxxxi_o it_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a charter_n both_o for_o the_o preface_n and_o for_o the_o blessing_n and_o curse_n annex_v in_o the_o conclusion_n which_o therefore_o i_o have_v represent_v to_o the_o reader_n entire_o in_o the_o appendix_n what_o other_o benefaction_n they_o have_v to_o that_o monastery_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o they_o be_v all_o seize_v as_o be_v say_v before_o by_o beorredus_n in_o the_o year_n 871._o after_o the_o first_o desolation_n make_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o it_o be_v again_o destroy_v by_o swanus_fw-la the_o dane_n in_o the_o forename_a year_n 1013._o and_o so_o lie_v waste_v till_o the_o time_n of_o wlgatus_n when_o in_o the_o year_n mxlviii_o after_o a_o long_a suit_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n he_o lose_v the_o very_a sight_n of_o his_o monastery_n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o burch_n upon_o which_o engulf_n make_v this_o severe_a reflection_n tantum_fw-la tunc_fw-la potuit_fw-la super_fw-la justitiam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la contra_fw-la veritatem_fw-la versutia_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o much_o can_v money_n then_o prevail_v over_o justice_n and_o craft_n against_o truth_n and_o so_o powerful_a be_v the_o earl_n godwin_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n hardecnute_n and_o he_o show_v how_o several_a manor_n be_v recover_v by_o particular_a person_n from_o this_o abbot_n wlgatus_n so_o that_o he_o and_o eighteen_o monk_n have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o wander_v about_o till_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n take_v he_o into_o his_o court_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o brickmerus_n make_v he_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n the_o same_o he_o repeat_v again_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n tell_v we_o how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o suanus_fw-la cnutus_n harold_n and_o hardecnutus_n many_o privilege_n of_o monastery_n be_v lose_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o land_n change_v etc._n etc._n according_a as_o the_o money_n of_o rich_a man_n prevail_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o barbarian_n who_o seek_v nothing_o but_o ruin_n of_o which_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n pege_n be_v a_o evidence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hardecnute_n when_o the_o money_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n prevail_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o pegelandians_n and_o the_o power_n of_o earl_n godwin_n against_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o his_o word_n be_v praevalente_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la pegelandensium_fw-la abbatis_fw-la burgi_n pecunia_fw-la &_o super_fw-la simplicitate_fw-la pauperum_fw-la godwini_fw-la comitis_fw-la potentia_fw-la but_o if_o we_o compare_v what_o he_o say_v with_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o this_o suit_n be_v commence_v long_o before_o this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o kenulphus_n and_o continue_v more_o or_o less_o till_o the_o time_n of_o leofricus_n who_o die_v just_a before_o the_o conquest_n i_o will_v set_v down_o both_o their_o word_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o chron._n joh._n abbatis_fw-la burgi_n ms._n mxlviii_o wolgatus_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr peykirke_n amisit_fw-la sedem_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la suae_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la maneriis_fw-la dicto_fw-la monasterio_n quondam_a pertinentibus_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la regis_fw-la hardecanuti_n contra_fw-la kenulphum_fw-la &_o kinsinum_fw-la abbate_v burgi_n ipsum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la de_fw-la p._n svam_fw-la possessionem_fw-la esse_fw-la calumpniante_n which_o ingulphus_n
tam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la capellae_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la abbatem_fw-la sc_fw-la thuroldum_n &_o milites_fw-la quarum_fw-la proventus_fw-la monasterium_fw-la burgi_n totaliter_fw-la recepit_fw-la per_fw-la multos_fw-la annos_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la bonae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domini_fw-la roberti_n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la &_o abbatis_n ernulphi_n burgensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la anno_fw-la viz._n domini_fw-la mcxii_o the_o name_n of_o those_o milites_fw-la who_o be_v first_o infeoffated_a and_o do_v these_o good_a thing_n be_v there_o set_v down_o fol._n ccxcvi_o there_o be_v but_o nineteen_o of_o they_o the_o first_o of_o they_o call_v azelinus_n de_fw-fr watyrvil_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o end_v this_o account_n of_o turoldus_fw-la who_o die_v say_v john_n abbot_n mxcviii_o obiit_fw-la turoldus_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n qui_fw-la milites_fw-la feodavit_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o castellum_n juxta_fw-la abbatian_n constraxit_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la multa_fw-la mala_fw-la secerat_fw-la hic_fw-la erat_fw-la alienigena_fw-la the_o hill_n whereon_o this_o castle_n stand_v call_v now_o touthill_n be_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o minster_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o he_o have_v a_o honourable_a memory_n perserve_v in_o this_o church_n upon_o the_o xiith_o of_o april_n upon_o which_o be_v depositio_fw-la thoroldi_n so_o he_o be_v call_v and_o guidonis_n abbatum_n &_o anniversarium_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr hale_n &_o agnetis_fw-gr matris_fw-la ejus_fw-la who_o guido_n be_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v godricus_n he_o be_v call_v by_o roger_n hoveden_n bodricus_n de_fw-fr burch_n who_o be_v not_o depose_v in_o that_o council_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n but_o only_o remove_v for_o he_o be_v bare_o elect_v to_o the_o place_n but_o not_o bless_v or_o consecrate_v so_o eadmerus_n inform_v we_o who_o tell_v this_o story_n more_o exact_o than_o any_o follow_a writer_n except_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o to_o a_o little_a agree_v with_o he_o and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n mcii_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o pope_n paschal_n and_o the_o three_o of_o king_n henry_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v by_o anselm_n with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n simonicae_fw-la haeresis_fw-la surreptio_fw-la dampnata_fw-la est_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la culpa_fw-la inventi_fw-la depositi_fw-la sc_fw-la guido_n de_fw-fr perscora_n call_v by_o other_o uvido_z &_o wimundus_n de_fw-fr tavestock_n &_o aldwinus_n de_fw-fr ramesei_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la nondum_fw-la sacrati_fw-la remoti_fw-la ab_fw-la abatiis_fw-la suis_fw-la sc_fw-la godri_n cousin_n de_fw-fr burgo_n hanno_n de_fw-fr cernel_n egelricus_fw-la de_fw-fr mideltune_n absque_fw-la vero_fw-la simonia_fw-la remoti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la abatiis_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la cuique_fw-la causa_fw-la ricardus_n de_fw-fr heli_n &_o robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it edmundo_n &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la erat_fw-la apud_fw-la micelneie_n many_o other_o of_o our_o writer_n tell_v this_o story_n though_o not_o so_o distinct_o particular_o florentius_n wigornensis_n and_o gervasius_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o life_n of_o anselm_n who_o call_v goderick_n electum_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n agreeable_a to_o what_o eadmerus_n say_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o deposition_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o anselm_n go_v to_o rome_n the_o next_o year_n 1103_o have_v two_o of_o these_o abbot_n in_o his_o company_n viz._n richard_n of_o ely_n and_o aldwinus_n of_o ramsey_n as_o both_o florentius_n and_o symeon_n of_o durham_n report_n which_o will_v make_v one_o think_v he_o do_v not_o take_v they_o upon_o further_a inquiry_n to_o be_v so_o guilty_a as_o be_v pretend_v and_o as_o for_o our_o godrick_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a he_o shall_v be_v touch_v with_o this_o crime_n who_o be_v choose_v abbot_n against_o his_o will_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o hugo_n and_o have_v be_v before_o elect_a to_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o little_a britain_n but_o refuse_v the_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v all_o he_o say_v of_o his_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o when_o richard_n of_o ely_n and_o alduinus_fw-la of_o ramsey_n and_o other_o be_v depose_v in_o council_n for_o purchase_v their_o abbey_n he_o also_o be_v depose_v with_o they_o neither_o do_v abbot_n john_n mention_v his_o crime_n but_o only_o say_v ad_fw-la an._n mcii_o anselmus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la concilio_n convocato_fw-la apud_fw-la lond._n rege_fw-la consentiente_fw-la plures_fw-la deposuit_fw-la abbates_n vel_fw-la propter_fw-la simoniam_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la aliam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la infamiam_fw-la depositi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la burgensis_n persorensis_fw-la heliensis_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it edmundo_n ramesiensis_n cervel_n midleton_n tavestock_n micheln_n and_o so_o symeon_n of_o durham_n plures_fw-la abbates_n francigeni_n &_o angli_fw-la sunt_fw-la depositi_fw-la &_o honoribus_fw-la privati_fw-la quos_fw-la injust_a acquisierunt_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o eye_n inhoneste_a vixerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o become_v of_o he_o afterward_o i_o do_v not_o find_v he_o have_v no_o memorial_n in_o the_o kalander_n of_o this_o church_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o it_o but_o kenulphus_n and_o another_o have_v till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n morcot_n john_n abbot_n add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1098._o that_o the_o church_n want_v a_o abbot_n five_o year_n vacavit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quinque_fw-la annis_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o death_n of_o turoldus_fw-la to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o mathias_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1103._o so_o he_o make_v godricus_n to_o have_v be_v but_o a_o cypher_n by_o who_o the_o place_n be_v not_o fill_v at_o all_o this_o vacancy_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n which_o eadmerus_n speak_v of_o p._n 26._o when_o w._n rufus_n keep_v many_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v no_o abbot_n the_o monk_n go_v whither_o they_o listen_v the_o robbery_n mr._n g._n mention_n be_v commit_v in_o whitsunweek_n by_o climb_v up_o to_o a_o window_n over_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n philip_n and_o jacob_n where_o those_o vagabond_n break_v in_o while_o they_o be_v take_v the_o thing_n away_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v with_o a_o draw_a sword_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sacrist_n turicus_n who_o be_v fast_o asleep_a that_o if_o he_o wake_v he_o may_v instant_o dispatch_v he_o mathias_n john_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n comprehend_v the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o this_o abbot_n in_o these_o word_n chron._n m._n s._n mciii_o mathias_n abbas_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la post_fw-la godricum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la qui_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la praefuit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la burgensi_fw-la et_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la receptus_fw-la est_fw-la anno_fw-la revoluto_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la decessit_fw-la hic_fw-la concessit_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la galfrido_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr pyetislee_n ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la only_o we_o understand_v from_o hugo_n that_o he_o die_v at_o gloucester_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v and_o that_o the_o day_n of_o his_o reception_n and_o death_n be_v xii_o kal._n novemb_n the_o kalander_n say_v 22._o octob._n depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la matthiae_n abbatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o grant_v this_o manor_n of_o pichlee_n unto_o his_o brother_n to_o farm_n but_o for_o one_o year_n but_o after_o the_o abbot_n death_n he_o keep_v the_o village_n by_o force_n and_o yet_o he_o swear_v when_o he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o king_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o heir_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n peter_n promise_v he_o will_v compel_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o make_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o say_a manor_n with_o all_o belong_v to_o it_o unto_o the_o church_n without_o put_v they_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o suit_n and_o for_o the_o time_n he_o have_v hold_v it_o pay_v four_o pound_n a_o year_n rent_n this_o oath_n he_o make_v to_o ernulphus_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o abbot_n john_n de_fw-fr sesse_n an._n 1117._o godfrey_n come_v to_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n and_o by_o importunity_n procure_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o for_o his_o life_n at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o four_o pound_n provide_v that_o when_o he_o die_v it_o shall_v without_o suit_n at_o law_n return_v to_o the_o monastery_n unto_o which_o he_o swear_v upon_o the_o gospel_n before_o many_o witness_n who_o name_n hugo_n say_v be_v write_v super_fw-la textum_fw-la evangelii_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v they_o three_o year_n after_o this_o agreement_n viz._n an._n 1120._o he_o be_v drown_v as_o he_o be_v cross_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o same_o abbot_n seize_v on_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o forename_a agreement_n but_o fear_v some_o suit_n he_o give_v the_o king_n sixty_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o confirm_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o manor_n to_o the_o monastery_n for_o ever_o per_fw-la suum_fw-la breve_fw-la the_o chron._n of_o the_o other_o abbot_n john_n say_v he_o give_v
but_o xl._n mark_n ipse_fw-la dedit_fw-la xl._n marcas_fw-la perhaps_o it_o shall_v be_v lx._n pro_fw-la pichlee_n which_o he_o hold_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o after_o his_o death_n all_o this_o little_a profit_v this_o story_n be_v tell_v more_o large_o in_o other_o record_n which_o say_v that_o forty_o shilling_n of_o that_o 4_o l._n rent_n reserve_v upon_o pithesle_n as_o it_o be_v there_o call_v be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o the_o other_o half_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o abbot_n they_o say_v also_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n swear_v as_o well_o as_o he_o upon_o the_o text_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o above_o name_v condition_n shall_v be_v perform_v and_o the_o witness_n to_o these_o covenant_n be_v name_v herveus_n bishop_n of_o ely_n reginaldus_n abbot_n of_o ramsey_n robert_n abbot_n of_o thorney_n hugo_n vicecome_v and_o of_o the_o abbot_n tenant_n willelmus_fw-la de_fw-la lusoriis_fw-la azelinus_n de_fw-fr gunethorp_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr torpel_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it medardo_n and_o many_o other_o hugo_n tell_v we_o in_o another_o place_n fol._n xii_o that_o this_o mathias_n will_v not_o believe_v what_o be_v common_o say_v by_o the_o monk_n that_o the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n be_v entire_a without_o corruption_n and_o therefore_o the_o saurist_n be_v command_v for_o his_o satisfaction_n to_o open_v the_o capsuld_v wherein_o it_o be_v keep_v and_o show_v it_o to_o he_o the_o sacrist_n name_n be_v eilricus_n cnorti_n who_o not_o be_v expert_a in_o handle_v such_o thing_n incautious_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o scapula_n of_o one_o of_o the_o holy_a innocent_n which_o with_o some_o other_o relic_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o same_o chest_n with_o st._n oswald_n arm_n and_o it_o break_v between_o his_o finger_n blood_n issue_v out_o and_o fall_v upon_o the_o cloth_n wherein_o it_o be_v wrap_v which_o he_o relate_v as_o a_o great_a miracle_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v true_a but_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v there_o be_v some_o trick_n in_o the_o business_n whereby_o they_o impose_v upon_o hugo_n credulity_n who_o say_v he_o see_v this_o quod_fw-la &_o oculis_fw-la nostris_fw-la vidimus_fw-la ernvlphvs_n or_o arnulphus_n after_o four_o year_n vacancy_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o abbey_n 1107._o and_o most_o willing_o receive_v because_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o father_n to_o monk_n in_o his_o day_n say_v hugo_n all_o go_v well_o and_o there_o be_v joy_n and_o peace_n because_o the_o king_n and_o the_o noble_n love_v he_o and_o always_o call_v he_o father_n he_o be_v by_o his_o country_n a_o frenchman_n breed_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n lucian_n at_o belvacum_fw-la where_o see_v some_o thing_n very_o full_a of_o insolence_n which_o he_o can_v neither_o amend_v nor_o endure_v he_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o place_n but_o send_v first_o to_o lanfranc_n for_o his_o advice_n with_o who_o he_o have_v study_v a_o long_a time_n at_o becc_n who_o know_v the_o industry_n of_o the_o man_n persuade_v he_o to_o come_v over_o hither_o because_o where_o he_o be_v he_o can_v not_o save_v his_o soul_n he_o come_v therefore_o and_o all_o lanfranc_n time_n remain_v a_o monk_n at_o canterbury_n but_o be_v prefer_v by_o anselm_n to_o be_v prior_n of_o the_o convent_n there_o and_o present_o after_o to_o be_v abbot_n of_o this_o church_n and_o then_o by_o radulphus_fw-la to_o be_v bishop_n of_o rochester_n all_o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v out_o of_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la pontif._n angl._n c._n ult_n who_o give_v the_o most_o distinct_a account_n of_o he_o and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o tell_v quantae_fw-la probitatis_fw-la &_o prudentiae_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la officiis_n fuerit_fw-la in_o kent_n the_o fore_z part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o lanfranc_n build_v be_v fall_v down_o he_o raise_v so_o splendid_o that_o nothing_o like_o it_o can_v be_v see_v in_o england_n both_o for_o the_o light_n of_o the_o glass_n window_n and_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o marble_n pavement_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o picture_n in_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n at_o burgh_n monachorum_fw-la numerus_fw-la auctus_fw-la religio_fw-la bonis_fw-la moribus_fw-la confota_fw-la aedium_fw-la veterum_fw-la ruderibus_fw-la deturbatis_fw-la nova_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la jacta_fw-la culmina_fw-la erecta_fw-la eaque_fw-la omne_fw-la cum_fw-la vorax_fw-la ignis_fw-la absumpsisset_fw-la meditanti_fw-la reficere_fw-la honos_fw-la pontificalis_fw-la impactus_fw-la mr._n g._n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o building_n out_o of_o hugo_n which_o sufficient_o explain_v what_o malmsbury_n write_v and_o there_o be_v one_o more_o which_o he_o have_v omit_v for_o he_o begin_v the_o refectory_n and_o do_v many_o other_o good_a thing_n say_v hugo_n in_o that_o seven_o year_n wherein_o he_o govern_v the_o chronicon_fw-la of_o john_n abbot_n mention_n one_o xxl._n dedit_fw-la conventui_fw-la ad_fw-la capas_n &_o alia_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la emenda_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o strict_o his_o gift_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v hugo_n who_o tell_v this_o story_n that_o one_o robertus_fw-la de_fw-la castre_n come_v in_o ernulphus_n his_o time_n and_o be_v weak_a give_v to_o st_n peter_n the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n fifty_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o turn_v monk_n with_o his_o son_n a_o very_a towardly_a youth_n out_o of_o which_o money_n the_o abbot_n appoint_v twenty_o pound_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o buy_v pall_v and_o cope_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sacrist_n wictricus_n and_o remaldus_n two_o very_o able_a man_n who_o for_o thirty_o year_n together_o serve_v the_o monastery_n faithful_o and_o do_v abundance_n of_o good_a wictricus_n be_v the_o elder_a and_o grow_v infirm_a resign_v the_o place_n but_o remaldus_n who_o they_o call_v spiritualis_fw-la because_o he_o be_v a_o little_a man_n continue_v in_o it_o till_o his_o death_n for_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o leave_v it_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n be_v able_a to_o tell_v before_o hand_n when_o any_o of_o the_o monk_n will_v die_v and_o have_v have_v other_o thing_n to_o come_v show_v he_o by_o vision_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v from_o god_n particular_o one_o night_n he_o think_v he_o be_v in_o the_o porch_n of_o st._n andrew_n adhuc_fw-la stante_fw-la vetere_fw-la monasterio_n and_o that_o two_o honourable_a person_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o sit_v down_o there_o clothe_v in_o albes_fw-la and_o chisibles_fw-fr and_o have_v on_o episcopal_n pall_v and_o mitre_n upon_o their_o head_n who_o call_v to_o he_o and_o name_v themselves_o kynsinus_n and_o elfuricus_n who_o as_o i_o note_v before_o lie_v bury_v together_o bid_v he_o call_v thither_o several_a of_o the_o senior_n of_o the_o church_n adelwoldus_fw-la the_o prior_n by_o name_n and_o then_o divers_a other_o all_o honourable_a person_n who_o hugo_n say_v he_o himself_o have_v see_v who_o be_v come_v before_o they_o they_o bad_a remaldus_n go_v out_o for_o he_o can_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o they_o and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o call_v dye_v one_o after_o another_o in_o the_o same_o order_n wherein_o he_o have_v see_v they_o come_v to_o they_o other_o story_n he_o tell_v of_o like_a nature_n and_o then_o return_v to_o ernulfus_n wish_v he_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o belove_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o lose_v he_o and_o he_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rochester_n in_o the_o year_n 1115._o abbot_z john_n in_o his_o ms._n chron._n say_v 1114._o and_o they_o agree_v well_o enough_o he_o be_v choose_v one_o year_n and_o consecrate_a the_o follow_v so_o i_o learn_v out_o of_o symeon_n dunelmensis_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la who_o say_v ad_fw-la an._n 1114._o that_o on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o st._n mary_n arnulphus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr burh_n ad_fw-la hrofensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la eligitur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la where_o by_o the_o way_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o way_n of_o write_v roffensem_fw-la cause_v the_o mistake_n in_o the_o print_a history_n of_o hoveden_n which_o say_v he_o be_v choose_v in_o herefordensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la and_o then_o an._n 1115._o the_o same_o symeon_n say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ordain_v this_o arnulphus_n abbot_n de_fw-fr burh_fw-mi ad_fw-la hrofensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la stephani_fw-la martyris_fw-la in_o christ_n church_n at_o canterbury_n eadmerus_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o consecration_n and_o call_v he_o abbatem_fw-la burchorum_fw-la p._n 110_o 111._o and_o abbatem_fw-la de_fw-fr burcho_fw-mi and_o by_o compare_v this_o with_o what_o be_v now_o say_v by_o symeon_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o burh_n and_o burch_n and_o burg_n be_v use_v indifferent_o when_o writer_n speak_v of_o this_o place_n in_o this_o year_n wherein_o he_o leave_v this_o place_n 1114._o it_o be_v that_o he_o get_v a_o
that_o church_n who_o enrich_v it_o with_o many_o other_o also_o particular_o of_o st._n oswald_n king_n and_o martyr_n vid._n 3._o vol._n p._n 332._o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o name_v all_o the_o other_o church_n with_o who_o this_o of_o burgh_n make_v the_o like_a confederation_n which_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o appendix_n have_v this_o further_a to_o note_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o forename_a customary_a a_o piece_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v present_v to_o they_o all_o to_o kiss_v in_o passion-week_n and_o that_o there_o be_v sixty_o four_o monk_n in_o this_o richard_n ashton_n time_n there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o mortality_n among_o they_o that_o thirty_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o best_a monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n die_v so_o that_o divine_a service_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n then_o make_v but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o omit_v some_o thing_n which_o in_o those_o book_n be_v appoint_v willielmus_fw-la ramset_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o record_n at_o the_o end_n of_o those_o lambeth_n book_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1483._o john_n russel_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n summon_v the_o convent_n to_o come_v and_o attend_v he_o at_o bugden_n in_o his_o visitation_n adhuc_fw-la pendent_fw-la and_o there_o give_v they_o injunction_n about_o their_o behaviour_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o towards_o the_o abbot_n william_n who_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n notwithstanding_o his_o mitre_n as_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v for_o there_o have_v be_v ancient_o a_o decree_n in_o a_o synod_n hold_v near_o cloveshom_n in_o the_o year_n 747._o and_o that_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o letter_n of_o pope_n zachary_n which_o be_v public_o read_v in_o the_o assembly_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v visit_v their_o diocese_n every_o year_n and_o admonish_v both_o abbot_n and_o monk_n to_o live_v regular_o as_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n inform_v we_o in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o this_o monastery_n have_v be_v often_o visit_v and_o injunction_n give_v to_o they_o as_o i_o can_v easy_o show_v have_v i_o room_n for_o such_o discourse_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o only_o with_o the_o account_n i_o find_v in_o our_o book_n of_o the_o visitation_n of_o that_o famous_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n robert_n grosthead_n who_o visit_v tam_fw-la domus_fw-la religiosas_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la and_o among_o other_o require_v the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n to_o show_v what_o right_o they_o have_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n michael_n in_o stamford_n and_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n there_o upon_o the_o bridge_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o leper_n to_o all_o which_o they_o pretend_v and_o they_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v patron_n of_o they_o and_o that_o their_o consent_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o prioress_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o appoint_v custodes_fw-la to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o nun_n in_o that_o place_n a_o presentation_n be_v make_v of_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o place_v custodes_fw-la also_o in_o the_o hospital_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o leper_n and_o that_o the_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n and_o the_o friar_n in_o the_o hospital_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o leper_n be_v not_o receive_v but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o abbot_n who_o have_v right_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o to_o make_v moniales_n professas_fw-la which_o possession_n he_o show_v he_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o witness_n and_o by_o letter_n of_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o have_v also_o here_o visit_v and_o by_o letter_n of_o the_o nun_n themselves_o thereupon_o the_o forename_a robert_n grostehead_n have_v sit_v by_o he_o for_o his_o assistance_n his_o official_a r._n de_fw-fr cadencia_n and_o many_o other_o person_n pronounce_v that_o the_o abbot_n who_o be_v there_o present_a be_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la the_o contention_n about_o the_o fenn_n de_fw-fr alderlond_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1483._o between_o richard_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n and_o william_n ramsey_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n which_o have_v hang_v long_o as_o the_o continuation_n of_o croyland_n history_n observe_v page_n 569._o but_o be_v comprimise_v by_o thomas_n rotheram_n former_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n now_o archbishop_n of_o york_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o final_o determine_v and_o settle_v till_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o when_o both_o party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o archbishop_n he_o decree_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n that_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o croyland_n shall_v pay_v a_o annual_a pension_n of_o ten_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o burgh_n until_o they_o have_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n purchase_v land_n of_o that_o yearly_a value_n to_o be_v deliver_v in_o perpetual_a possession_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o burgh_n or_o have_v at_o their_o own_o like_a expense_n appropriate_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n of_o burgh_n the_o church_n of_o brynkehurst_n or_o eston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n whereupon_o edmond_n thorp_n then_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n choose_v to_o do_v the_o latter_a and_o according_o the_o church_n of_o brynkehurst_n be_v appropriate_v for_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o burgh_n and_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n be_v obtain_v for_o licence_n to_o do_v it_o ib._n 577._o and_o by_o another_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o history_n it_o appear_v that_o john_n russel_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n before_o mention_v come_v to_o croyland_n and_o stay_v there_o a_o whole_a month_n with_o twenty_o other_o person_n for_o who_o as_o well_o as_o himself_o he_o give_v they_o such_o satisfaction_n as_o content_v both_o party_n in_o which_o time_n after_o conference_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n at_o singlesholt_n the_o union_n and_o appropriation_n be_v make_v judicial_o by_o the_o episcopal_a sentence_n which_o be_v there_o at_o large_a set_v down_o pag._n 582._o and_o 587._o with_o all_o other_o proceed_n in_o that_o business_n the_o broad_a seal_n also_o be_v procure_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o which_o be_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o controversy_n whereby_o both_o abbey_n have_v receive_v much_o damage_n as_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v p._n 588_o 589_o 593._o to_o which_o i_o must_v refer_v he_o it_o be_v in_o this_o abbot_n day_n also_o that_o john_n wysbeck_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n by_o his_o industry_n and_o gentle_a management_n procure_v a_o exchange_n of_o that_o 4._o stone_n of_o wax_n which_o be_v yearly_o pay_v by_o they_o to_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n on_o st._n peter_n day_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o service_n not_o to_o say_v homage_n as_o the_o continuator_fw-la of_o that_o history_n speak_v p._n 560_o into_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n in_o money_n that_o more_o sincere_a love_n may_v be_v preserve_v between_o the_o brethren_n of_o each_o monastery_n for_o the_o future_a this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1477._o robert_n kirkton_n the_o contention_n which_o mr._n g._n mention_n between_o he_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o peterburgh_n make_v i_o think_v he_o be_v the_o abbot_n who_o petition_v the_o king_n against_o certain_a of_o the_o townsman_n who_o seditious_o oppose_v his_o jurisdiction_n and_o his_o appointment_n of_o officer_n there_o which_o petition_n be_v among_o our_o record_n concern_v the_o manor_n of_o peterburgh_n as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o note_n of_o the_o title_n of_o they_o which_o be_v all_o that_o remain_v till_o in_o the_o late_a great_a rebellion_n it_o with_o the_o rest_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n or_o burn_v there_o be_v another_o note_n whereby_o it_o appear_v the_o 14_o of_o henry_n 8._o be_v the_o 26_o year_n of_o his_o abbotship_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v make_v abbot_n not_o in_o the_o year_n 1496._o but_o 1497._o john_n chambers_z there_o be_v this_o traditional_a story_n go_v concern_v the_o preservation_n of_o this_o church_n at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n that_o a_o little_a after_o queen_n katherine_n interment_n here_o which_o mr._n g._n mention_n some_o courtier_n suggest_v to_o the_o king_n how_o well_o it_o will_v become_v his_o greatness_n to_o erect_v a_o fair_a monument_n for_o she_o he_o answer_v yes_o he_o will_v leave_v she_o one_o of_o the_o goodly_a monument_n in_o christendom_n mean_v this_o church_n for_o he_o have_v then_o in_o his_o thought_n the_o demolish_n of_o abbey_n which_o short_o after_o follow_v john_n chambers_z also_o preserve_v himself_o