rooted-plant_n viz._n artichoke_n beet_n root_n scorsonnera_n parsnip_n etc._n etc._n three_o article_n of_o tillage_n the_o most_o frequent_a be_v common_o the_o best_a at_o least_o in_o relation_n to_o tree_n there_o must_v be_v four_o yearly_o viz._n at_o the_o spring_n and_o midsummer_n at_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o immediate_o before_o winter_n and_o general_o speak_v the_o ground_n must_v never_o be_v leave_v unmanured_a and_o full_a of_o weed_n nor_o trample_v or_o beat_v by_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n it_o be_v very_o please_v to_o the_o eye_n when_o new_o till_v your_o small_a plant_n as_o strawberry_n lettuce_n succory_n etc._n etc._n require_v to_o be_v often_o weed_v the_o better_a to_o perform_v their_o duty_n four_o article_n direction_n for_o amendment_n all_o sort_n of_o rot_a dung_n of_o what_o animal_n soever_o horse_n mule_n ox_n cow_n etc._n etc._n be_v excellent_a to_o amend_v the_o ground_n that_o be_v use_v for_o kitchen_n garden_n plant_n sheep_n dung_n have_v more_o salt_n than_o all_o the_o other_o so_o that_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o it_o must_v be_v use_v it_o be_v partly_o like_a that_o of_o hen_n and_o pigeon_n but_o i_o will_v not_o advise_v any_o one_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o little_a sort_n of_o flea_n they_o abound_v with_o which_o general_o spoil_v the_o plant_n the_o dung_n of_o leave_n thorough_o rot_v be_v hardly_o fit_a for_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v throw_v over_o new_o sow_v bed_n to_o hinder_v the_o rain_n or_o water_n from_o beat_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o surface_n and_o so_o hinder_v the_o seed_n from_o rise_v all_o the_o legume_n of_o the_o kitchen-garden_n require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o dung_n the_o plant_n or_o layer_n of_o tree_n require_v none_o the_o only_a good_a place_n to_o put_v the_o amendment_n in_o be_v towards_o the_o surface_n the_o worst_a place_n for_o dung_n in_o trench_n or_o place_n that_o be_v dug_n in_o order_n to_o plant_v tree_n be_v in_o the_o bottom_n as_o to_o those_o trench_n it_o can_v be_v say_v they_o be_v good_a and_o well_o make_v unless_o they_o be_v near_o six_o foot_n wide_a and_o three_o in_o depth_n five_o article_n as_o for_o the_o common_a disposition_n of_o fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o best_a and_o most_o convenient_a for_o a_o gardener_n be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v in_o well_o regulate_v square_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o length_n may_v somewhat_o exceed_v the_o breadth_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o walk_n must_v likewise_o be_v proportion_v both_o to_o their_o length_n and_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o the_o garden_n the_o narrow_a must_v not_o be_v less_o than_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n to_o walk_v in_o and_o the_o broad_a though_o never_o so_o long_o must_v not_o exceed_v three_o or_o four_o fathom_n at_o most_o and_o as_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o square_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o make_v any_o above_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o fathom_n on_o one_o side_n to_o a_o little_a more_o or_o little_a less_o on_o the_o other_o they_o will_v be_v pretty_a well_o of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o on_o one_o side_n to_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o on_o the_o other_o all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v proportionable_o to_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o kitchen-garden_n the_o common_a path_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o service_n be_v common_o of_o a_o foot_n no_o kitchen_n garden_n though_o never_o so_o agreeable_a in_o the_o disposition_n of_o it_o can_v ever_o succeed_v well_o without_o a_o convenience_n for_o water_n six_o article_n as_o to_o this_o article_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o fruit_n tree_n that_o be_v to_o be_v plant_v it_o suffice_v and_o be_v material_a to_o know_v that_o a_o tree_n to_o be_v worth_a the_o choose_v whilst_o yet_o in_o the_o nursery_n must_v have_v a_o clean_a and_o shine_a bark_n and_o the_o shoot_v of_o the_o year_n long_o and_o vigorous_a and_o if_o it_o be_v already_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n it_o must_v beside_o these_o condition_n have_v fine_a sound_a root_n and_o passable_o thick_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o stem_n i_o seldom_o take_v any_o of_o those_o tree_n that_o have_v nothing_o beside_o certain_a hairy_a or_o capillar_n root_n the_o straight_a tree_n have_v but_o one_o stem_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o fit_a to_o be_v choose_v in_o order_n to_o plant_v as_o to_o peach_n and_o apricock_n tree_n those_o that_o have_v not_o be_v graff_v above_o a_o year_n provide_v the_o shoot_n be_v fair_a be_v better_o than_o those_o that_o have_v be_v graff_v two_o or_o more_o and_o yet_o the_o peach_n tree_n require_v more_o exactness_n in_o this_o than_o the_o apricock_n and_o you_o must_v never_o take_v a_o peach_n tree_n unless_o it_o have_v fine_a sound_a and_o whole_a eye_n or_o bud_n at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stem_n the_o thickness_n of_o a_o inch_n or_o somewhat_o more_o in_o such_o stem_n be_v what_o be_v particular_o to_o be_v esteem_v in_o peach_n tree_n peach_v graff_v upon_o almond_n tree_n thrive_v better_a in_o a_o dry_a light_a ground_n than_o in_o that_o which_o be_v loamy_a and_o moist_a but_o the_o clean_a contrary_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o those_o that_o be_v graff_v upon_o plum-tree_n in_o all_o other_o dwarf_n tree_n the_o thickness_n must_v be_v between_o two_o and_o three_o inch_n circumference_n about_o the_o low_a part._n only_o except_v apple_n tree_n graff_v upon_o paradise_n stock_n for_o which_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o inch_n be_v sufficient_a the_o thickness_n of_o high_a standard_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o five_o or_o six_o inch_n on_o the_o low_a part_n and_o the_o height_n of_o about_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n the_o graff_n of_o little_a tree_n must_v be_v apply_v within_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o when_o it_o close_v again_o it_o argue_v much_o vigour_n in_o the_o foot_n as_o well_o as_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o skill_n in_o the_o gardener_n who_o have_v have_v the_o order_v of_o it_o all_o manner_n of_o pear_n succeed_v in_o dwarf_n and_o wall-tree_n and_o upon_o free_a stock_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o quince_n but_o it_o must_v be_v note_a they_o must_v only_o be_v graff_v upon_o free_a stock_n in_o light_a ground_n as_o well_o as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v but_o of_o a_o ordinary_a goodness_n winter_n bon_fw-fr chrestien_n pear_n can_v hardly_o attain_v that_o yellow_a and_o carnation_n colour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v in_o they_o either_o upon_o dwarf_n or_o wall_n tree_n be_v graff_v upon_o free_a stock_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v graff_v upon_o quince_n your_o virgouteé_n and_o robines_n upon_o free_a stock_n be_v hard_a to_o bear_v but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o it_o they_o always_o bear_v much_o soon_o upon_o quince_n your_o bargamot_n and_o little_a muscat_n pear_n seldom_o succeed_v upon_o dwarf_n especial_o in_o moist_a ground_n the_o principal_a kind_n of_o fruit_n either_o pear_n apple_n peach_n or_o plum_n be_v sufficient_o know_v but_o whereas_o the_o make_n of_o a_o very_a well_o contrive_v plantation_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n our_o new_a curioso_n will_v do_v well_o to_o consult_v the_o treatise_n i_o have_v write_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o exactness_n upon_o the_o choice_n and_o proportion_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o good_a fruit_n to_o be_v plant_v in_o any_o garden_n whatever_o either_o dwarf_n high_a standard_n or_o wall_n tree_n otherwise_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o he_o will_v be_v liable_a to_o commit_v abundance_n of_o fault_n that_o will_v very_o much_o vex_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o as_o to_o pear_n the_o best_a for_o the_o summer_n be_v the_o little_a muscat_n the_o cuisse_n madam_n or_o lady-thigh_n the_o skinless_a pear_n the_o blanquette_n or_o white_a pear_n viz._n the_o large_a the_o small_a and_o the_o long_o stalk_v one_o the_o robine_n the_o cassolette_n the_o musk_n bon_fw-fr chrestien_n the_o rousselette_n and_o the_o salviati_n the_o chief_a for_o autumn_n be_v the_o beurré_v burgamot_n vertelongue_n crasana_n blossom_a muscat_n lansac_n and_o loiiise_n bonne_fw-fr for_o the_o winter_n the_o virgoule_n leschasseris_n espine_n or_o thorn_n pear_n ambrette_n st._n german_a winter_n bon_fw-fr chrestien_n colmar_n bugy_a st._n austin_n and_o some_o dry_a martin_n as_o to_o apple_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o calville_n both_o red_a and_o white_a reinette_n both_o grey_a and_o white_a all_o the_o courpendus_n or_o short_a stalk_v apple_n and_o the_o fenellet_n as_o to_o plum_n the_o principal_a be_v the_o yellow_a hasty_n the_o white_a and_o purple_a perdrigon_n the_o mirabelle_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o damask_n the_o rochecourbon_n the_o emperass_n the_o apricock_n plum_n the_o
be_v good_a in_o lent_n and_o even_o in_o the_o rogation_n season_n follow_v we_o still_o continue_v plant_v winter_n cabbage_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o greener_n sort_n we_o may_v likewise_o still_o about_o mid-september_n sow_v some_o cold_a bed_n of_o sorrel_n and_o replant_v some_o old_a there_o be_v yet_o time_n enough_o for_o it_o to_o attain_v to_o a_o sufficient_a vigour_n before_o the_o first_o frost_n come_v during_o this_o whole_a month_n we_o continue_v to_o remove_v straw-berry_n plant_n out_o of_o our_o nursery_n to_o reimplace_v those_o tuft_n which_o be_v dead_a in_o our_o bed_n and_o we_o immediate_o water_v they_o as_o we_o must_v do_v all_o plant_n which_o we_o set_v a_o new_a we_o set_v some_o in_o pot_n towards_o the_o twenty_o day_n if_o we_o intend_v to_o force_v any_o in_o the_o winter_n about_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o month_n we_o graft_v peach-tree_n upon_o almond-tree_n and_o upon_o other_o peach-tree_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o remain_v the_o sap_n be_v then_o too_o much_o diminish_v to_o be_v in_o any_o capacity_n to_o overflow_v the_o scutcheon_n we_o tie_v up_o first_o with_o osier_n with_o his_o and_o afterward_o towards_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o month_n we_o careful_o wrap_v up_o with_o long_a litter_n or_o new_a straw_n some_o spanish_a cardon_n and_o artichoke_n plant_n to_o have_v they_o whiten_v or_o blanch_v about_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o day_n after_o but_o great_a care_n must_v be_v take_v in_o wrape_v they_o up_o to_o keep_v they_o perfect_o upright_a otherwise_o they_o will_v overset_v and_o snap_v in_o sunder_o on_o one_o side_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o wind_n from_o lay_v they_o on_o one_o side_n too_o they_o must_v be_v fence_v with_o a_o bank_n of_o earth_n of_o about_o a_o full_a foot_n high_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n we_o plant_v cabbage_n in_o nursery_n in_o some_o well_o shelter_v place_n in_o order_n to_o replant_v they_o in_o their_o design_a place_n assoon_o as_o the_o winter_n be_v over_o from_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o month_n to_o the_o end_n and_o till_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n we_o replant_v shell_n lettuce_n in_o some_o well_o shelter_a place_n and_o especial_o near_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o southern_a and_o eastern_a wall_n that_o we_o may_v have_v some_o of_o they_o cabbage_n for_o our_o spend_v in_o lent_n and_o during_o the_o whole_a month_n of_o april_n and_o may._n we_o bind_v up_o our_o cellery_n with_o one_o or_o two_o band_n below_o and_o then_o we_o raise_v a_o butt_n or_o bank_n about_o it_o either_o with_o very_o dry_a long_a dung_n or_o with_o very_o dry_a earth_n to_o whiten_v it_o but_o we_o must_v have_v a_o care_v not_o to_o tie_v it_o up_o but_o in_o very_o dry_a weather_n the_o same_o caution_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o plant_n that_o be_v to_o be_v tie_v after_o which_o we_o cut_v off_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o leave_n to_o prevent_v the_o sap_n from_o ascend_v and_o spend_v itself_o to_o no_o purpose_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v keep_v down_o in_o the_o bury_v plant_n and_o make_v it_o grow_v thick_a we_o also_o now_o tie_v up_o the_o leave_n of_o some_o collyflower_n who_o fruit_n seem_v to_o begin_v to_o be_v form_v we_o cover_v with_o compost_n the_o sorrel_n which_o have_v be_v cut_v we_o sow_v mache_n for_o lent_n and_o for_o reponce_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o sow_v they_o in_o a_o garden_n because_o there_o be_v enough_o of_o they_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o corn_n field_n and_o by_o hedge_n side_n it_o be_v particular_o in_o the_o month_n and_o during_o all_o autumn_n that_o gard'ner_n most_o desire_v rain_n we_o continue_v to_o destroy_v fly_n and_o wasp_n that_o eat_v the_o fig_n muscat_n grape_n and_o pear_n and_o other_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n with_o bottle_n or_o cucurbit_n glass_n of_o honey_a water_n we_o sow_v poppy_n and_o lark_n heel_n in_o flower_n garden_n to_o have_v they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n before_o they_o that_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n in_o this_o month_n and_o the_o precedent_a one_o we_o replant_v endive_n among_o cabbage_n lettuce_n these_o latter_a have_v common_o perform_v their_o duty_n before_o the_o endive_n be_v come_v to_o its_o full_a growth_n water_n must_v be_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o weather_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a good_a winter_n endive_n if_o our_o garden_n be_v in_o a_o sandy_a soil_n must_v be_v sow_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n to_o st._n lambert_n day_n which_o be_v the_o seventeen_o of_o this_o month_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o strong_a and_o heavy_a soil_n it_o must_v be_v sow_v a_o little_a soon_o and_o that_o always_o very_o thin_a that_o in_o a_o month_n time_n it_o may_v grow_v big_a enough_o to_o remove_v that_o be_v to_o say_v about_z as_o thick_a as_o one_o finger_n it_o shall_v be_v plant_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n at_o six_o or_o seven_o inch_n distance_n between_o plant_n and_o plant_n that_o it_o may_v be_v replant_v a_o second_o time_n and_o that_o near_a together_o afterward_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n two_o or_o three_o inch_n deep_a in_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o sandy_a or_o at_o least_o in_o a_o slope_v ground_n without_o cut_v off_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o root_n which_o have_v produce_v a_o little_a tuft_n and_o it_o must_v be_v cover_v in_o frosty_a weather_n to_o prevent_v the_o cold_a from_o rot_v it_o to_o the_o very_a heart_n which_o caution_n be_v observe_v it_o will_v keep_v till_o lent_n whereas_o endive_n that_o be_v come_v to_o its_o full_a growth_n before_o the_o bitter_a cold_a weather_n will_v not_o keep_v at_o all_o in_o winter_n work_v to_o be_v do_v in_o october_n we_o continue_v the_o same_o work_v as_o in_o the_o precede_a month_n except_o graft_n the_o season_n for_o which_o be_v now_o past_a but_o we_o be_v particular_o busy_a in_o prepare_v cellery_n and_o cardon_n we_o plant_v a_o great_a many_o winter_n lettuce_n and_o some_o too_o upon_o old_a hot_a bed_n to_o force_v they_o so_o as_o to_o have_v they_o good_a for_o our_o eat_n about_o martlemas_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o month_n till_o the_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n we_o sow_v some_o spinage_n to_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o rogation_n season_n we_o also_o sow_v our_o last_o chervil_a upon_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v be_v come_v up_o before_o the_o great_a frost_n and_o may_v yield_v seed_n betimes_o the_o next_o year_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o this_o month_n if_o we_o do_v not_o do_v it_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o we_o take_v down_o our_o hot_a bed_n and_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o make_v of_o stack_n or_o large_a cock_n of_o the_o mouldy_a dung_n to_o raise_v mushroom_n on_o we_o plant_v winter_n cabbage_n on_o those_o stack_n we_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o mould_n or_o make_v earth_n to_o use_v again_o when_o we_o make_v new_a hot_a bed_n and_o we_o carry_v away_o the_o rotten_a dung_n to_o those_o ground_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dung_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n we_o carry_v back_o into_o their_o house_n our_o orange-tree_n tuberose_n and_o jasmin_n place_v they_o there_o with_o some_o agreeable_a symmetry_n leave_v the_o window_n open_v in_o the_o day_n so_o long_o as_o it_o freeze_v not_o but_o keep_v they_o always_o careful_o shut_v at_o night_n till_o at_o last_o we_o shut_v they_o up_o quite_o and_o careful_o dam_v up_o both_o they_o and_o the_o door_n we_o lay_v the_o tuberose_n pot_n upon_o their_o side_n to_o drain_v they_o from_o the_o water_n that_o the_o root_n of_o those_o plant_n may_v not_o rot_v in_o they_o we_o begin_v to_o plant_v all_o sort_n of_o tree_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o leave_n be_v fall_v we_o still_o continue_v to_o plant_v a_o great_a many_o winter_n lettuce_n in_o some_o well_o shelter_a place_n and_o on_o some_o good_a border_n at_o six_o or_o seven_o inch_n distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o there_o usual_o perish_v enough_o of_o they_o to_o prevent_v our_o complaint_n of_o their_o grow_v too_o thick_a together_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n the_o florist_n plant_v their_o tulip_n and_o all_o other_o bulbous_a root_n not_o yet_o set_v into_o the_o ground_n in_o this_o month_n we_o must_v perform_v our_o last_o manure_v and_o turn_v up_o of_o strong_a heavy_a and_o moist_a ground_n as_o well_o to_o destroy_v the_o weed_n and_o give_v a_o air_n of_o neatness_n and_o agreeableness_n to_o our_o garden_n in_o this_o season_n when_o the_o country_n be_v more_o visit_v by_o all_o the_o world_n than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n as_o to_o make_v that_o sort_n of_o ground_n timely_o contract_v a_o
thrust_v the_o root_n for_o rugged_a pumice_n or_o a_o scorch_a clay_n will_v stop_v their_o passage_n and_o obstruct_v the_o way_n a_o stiffen_a marl_n resist_v or_o chalk_v deny_v the_o vital_a moisture_n and_o the_o plant_n will_v die_v a_o rocky_a ground_n avoid_v with_o equal_a care_n that_o moisture_n want_v and_o be_v averse_a to_o bear_v the_o wither_a trunk_n will_v stretch_v its_o arm_n in_o vain_a to_o drop_v cloud_n and_o beg_v supply_n from_o rain_n but_o shrub_n and_o common_a flower_n that_o quick_o shoot_v ask_v little_a earth_n nor_o fix_v a_o deep_a root_n on_o any_o bed_n you_o may_v secure_o plant_v for_o nature_n kind_n and_o will_v suppy_n their_o want_n on_o little_a earth_n they_o be_v content_a to_o live_v and_o crave_v no_o moisture_n but_o what_o cloud_n can_v give_v with_o various_a beauty_n they_o adorn_v the_o soil_n whilst_o odorous_a sweet_n refresh_v the_o tiller_n toil_n observe_v these_o rule_n the_o stubborn_a ground_n will_v yield_v and_o flower_n 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have_v room_n for_o a_o hundred_o tree_n and_o another_o for_o as_o many_o more_o etc._n etc._n and_o all_o of_o they_o be_v study_v what_o choice_n to_o fix_v upon_o and_o that_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o eagerness_n too_o for_o nothing_o be_v so_o hot_a upon_o the_o design_n as_o be_v the_o young_a curioso_n in_o gard'ning_n who_o always_o be_v big_a with_o longing_n to_o see_v their_o garden_n make_v up_o and_o that_o quick_o too_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o know_v where_o to_o begin_v have_v yet_o receive_v no_o direction_n from_o any_o body_n skill_v in_o those_o affair_n to_o ease_v they_o therefore_o of_o their_o pain_n and_o perplexity_n i_o shall_v fancy_v myself_o in_o the_o place_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o one_o after_o the_o other_o that_o i_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o counsel_n each_o of_o they_o to_o do_v what_o i_o will_v actual_o do_v myself_o if_o i_o have_v that_o to_o do_v which_o any_o one_o of_o they_o will_v undertake_v so_o that_o 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peach-graffes_a upon_o almond-tree_n and_o pear-tree-graffs_a upon_o frank_n or_o good-kernel-stock_n prosper_v both_o well_o in_o sandy_a ground_n three_o that_o there_o be_v some_o fruit_n that_o do_v not_o ripen_v well_o but_o when_o very_o well_o shelter_v from_o the_o cold_a as_o muscat_n and_o fig_n and_o particular_o about_o paris_n and_o other_o that_o endure_v well_o enough_o the_o open_a air_n as_o all_o red_a fruit_n and_o most_o kernel_n fruit_n four_o and_o last_o that_o moist_a ground_n be_v proper_a to_o produce_v large_a fruit_n but_o not_o to_o make_v they_o so_o delicate_a without_o a_o extraordinary_a care_n and_o cultivation_n whereas_o dry_a soil_n be_v qualify_v to_o give_v they_o a_o delicious_a taste_n yet_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o yield_v but_o small_a fruit_n unless_o they_o be_v extraordinary_o assist_v now_o have_v design_v to_o give_v my_o advice_n upon_o all_o these_o difference_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o difference_n of_o extent_n of_o garden_n and_o 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which_o be_v those_o that_o may_v succeed_v best_a upon_o dwarf-tree_n two_o which_o may_v be_v most_o happy_o plant_v in_o form_n of_o standard_n tree_n three_o which_o require_v to_o be_v place_v against_o wall_n and_o 4thly_a and_o last_o which_o be_v those_o that_o give_v satisfaction_n all_o manner_n of_o way_n after_o which_o i_o will_v succinct_o deliver_v my_o judgement_n as_o to_o apple_n remark_v to_o you_o which_o i_o esteem_v most_o and_o which_o lest_o whether_o to_o be_v rear_v in_o the_o form_n of_o dwarf-tree_n or_o of_o standard_n not_o think_v it_o worth_a any_o one_o while_n to_o give_v themselves_o the_o pain_n of_o plant_v they_o in_o any_o other_o fashion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o make_v wall-fruit_n of_o they_o and_o when_o i_o have_v give_v order_n how_o to_o fill_v up_o with_o dwarf-tree_n and_o standard_n the_o middle_a space_n of_o each_o garden_n i_o shall_v proceed_v afterward_o to_o the_o most_o curious_a part_n reckon_v in_o all_o garden_n which_o 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we_o must_v uncover_v they_o and_o slip_v they_o if_o their_o slip_v be_v yet_o big_a enough_o or_o else_o stay_v three_o week_n or_o a_o month_n long_o till_o they_o be_v than_o we_o must_v labour_v and_o move_v the_o earth_n well_o about_o they_o and_o dung_n they_o with_o the_o rotten_a part_n of_o that_o dung_n that_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o cover_n we_o water_v they_o moderate_o once_o or_o twice_o a_o week_n till_o about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n their_o fruit_n begin_v to_o appear_v and_o from_o that_o time_n we_o must_v water_v they_o plentiful_o that_o be_v two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o week_n during_o the_o whole_a summer_n allow_v half_o a_o pitcher_n full_a of_o water_n to_o each_o plant_n and_o especial_o in_o ground_n natural_o dry_a those_o plant_v in_o the_o spring_n shall_v bring_v their_o fruit_n to_o perfection_n in_o autumn_n follow_v if_o well_o water_v and_o they_o which_o do_v not_o aught_o to_o yield_v their_o first_o fruit_n in_o the_o next_o spring_n after_o in_o case_n they_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n artichoke_n have_v not_o only_o the_o hard_a weather_n and_o excess_n of_o wet_a to_o fear_v but_o they_o have_v the_o field_n mice_n likewise_o for_o their_o enemy_n those_o mischievous_a little_a animal_n gnaw_v their_o root_n in_o the_o wintertime_n when_o they_o find_v nothing_o better_o in_o the_o garden_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v good_a to_o plant_v one_o rank_n of_o beet-chards_a between_o two_o rank_n of_o artichoke_n that_o the_o field-mice_n find_v the_o root_n of_o these_o last_o the_o tendrer_n of_o the_o two_o may_v fall_v upon_o they_o instead_o of_o the_o other_o as_o they_o never_o fail_v to_o do_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o artichoke_n viz._n the_o green_a or_o otherwise_o white_a one_o which_o be_v the_o most_o early_o the_o violet_n one_o who_o fruit_n be_v almost_o of_o a_o piramidall_a figure_n and_o the_o red_a one_o which_o be_v round_o and_o flat_a 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three_o stock_n of_o these_o young_a plant_n orderly_o in_o rank_n upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o bed_n prepare_v for_o they_o without_o need_v to_o trim_v the_o extremity_n of_o their_o root_n or_o at_o least_o but_o a_o very_a little_a and_o if_o our_o intention_n be_v to_o force_v these_o asparagus_n by_o a_o artificial_a heat_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v big_a enough_o we_o place_v they_o at_o a_o foot_n distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o if_o they_o be_v to_o remain_v to_o grow_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n we_o allow_v they_o at_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a be_v distance_n but_o in_o both_o case_n we_o place_v they_o checquerwise_a and_o when_o they_o
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with_o a_o iron_n rake_n to_o make_v the_o seed_n enter_v into_o the_o ground_n they_o way_n to_o raise_v seed_n from_o it_o be_v to_o transplant_v some_o plant_n of_o it_o that_o be_v big_a enough_o into_o bed_n well_o prepare_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o inch_n one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n be_v proper_a for_o that_o effect_n and_o then_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o they_o be_v run_v up_o and_o have_v do_v flower_a assoon_o as_o ever_o we_o perceive_v any_o of_o their_o husk_n to_o open_v and_o discover_v some_o black_a seed_n we_o must_v cut_v down_o all_o their_o stem_n and_o lay_v they_o some_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n till_o all_o the_o seed_n be_v quite_o ripen_v and_o then_o we_o beat_v they_o out_o and_o winnow_v they_o etc._n etc._n we_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o transplant_v each_o sort_n apart_o by_o itself_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o seed_n when_o we_o be_v to_o sow_v it_o the_o stick_v stalk_n of_o purslain_a that_o be_v run_v to_o seed_n be_v good_a to_o pickle_n in_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n for_o winter_n salad_n r_o radish_n when_o they_o be_v qualify_v with_o all_o the_o goodness_n they_o shall_v have_v that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v tender_a and_o snap_v easy_o and_o be_v sweet_a be_v in_o my_o opinion_n one_o of_o the_o plant_n that_o give_v the_o most_o pleasure_n of_o any_o in_o our_o kitchen-garden_n and_o that_o give_v it_o as_o often_o and_o for_o as_o long_o a_o time_n as_o any_o of_o they_o all_o and_o i_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o manna_n in_o our_o garden_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o great_a pain_n require_v to_o make_v they_o grow_v it_o be_v indeed_o only_o necessary_a to_o sow_v they_o pretty_a thin_a in_o well_o prepare_v loose_a and_o mellow_a earth_n and_o to_o water_v they_o sound_o in_o dry_a wether_n and_o with_o this_o culture_n they_o will_v attain_v to_o all_o the_o perfection_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o but_o the_o main_a point_n here_o in_o question_n be_v first_o to_o be_v always_o provide_v with_o seed_n of_o a_o good_a kind_n and_o second_o to_o take_v order_n to_o have_v radish_n without_o discontinuation_n from_o the_o month_n of_o february_n till_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o frost_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n as_o for_o seed_n of_o a_o good_a kind_n know_v that_o be_v it_o that_o produce_v few_o leave_n and_o a_o long_a red_a root_n for_o there_o be_v some_o that_o produce_v a_o great_a many_o leaf_n and_o little_a root_n and_o when_o we_o be_v once_o provide_v with_o seed_n of_o a_o good_a kind_n we_o must_v be_v extreme_a careful_a to_o propagate_v it_o that_o we_o never_o be_v without_o a_o stock_n of_o it_o for_o which_o effect_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n we_o must_v choose_v out_o among_o those_o radish_n that_o be_v come_v of_o the_o last_o year_n seed_n such_o as_o i_o have_v say_v which_o have_v the_o few_o leave_n and_o the_o most_o root_n and_o red_a neck_n and_o transplant_v they_o quite_o whole_a in_o some_o well_o prepare_v spot_n of_o ground_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a a_o sunder_o be_v so_o transplant_v they_o will_v run_v up_o flower_n and_o yield_v seed_n ripe_a enough_o to_o gather_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o then_o we_o cut_v down_o their_o stem_n and_o after_o they_o have_v be_v dry_v some_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n we_o beat_v out_o the_o seed_n and_o winnow_v it_o etc._n etc._n those_o stock_n of_o they_o that_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n shoot_v up_o their_o branch_n to_o such_o a_o height_n and_o perpetuate_v their_o flower_n so_o far_o as_o if_o they_o know_v not_o where_o to_o stop_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o pinch_v off_o these_o branch_n to_o a_o reasonable_a length_n that_o the_o first_o podds_n may_v be_v the_o better_o nourish_v but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o raise_v good_a seed_n we_o must_v likewise_o take_v order_n to_o be_v supply_v with_o good_a radish_n for_o eight_o or_o nine_o month_n in_o the_o year_n the_o first_o that_o be_v eat_v grow_v on_o hot-bed_n the_o manner_n of_o raise_v which_o i_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o work_v of_o november_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o hot_a bed_n we_o may_v have_v some_o during_o the_o month_n of_o february_n march_n and_o april_n otherwise_o we_o have_v none_o and_o in_o order_n to_o have_v some_o all_o the_o other_o month_n we_o must_v sow_v some_o among_o all_o manner_n of_o seed_n they_o come_v up_o so_o very_o quick_o that_o we_o have_v time_n to_o gather_v off_o our_o radish_n before_o they_o can_v do_v any_o harm_n to_o the_o other_o plant_n radish_n be_v extreme_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n in_o summer_n which_o make_v they_o grow_v strong_a as_o they_o term_v it_o that_o be_v too_o bite_v stringy_a and_o sometime_o very_o hard_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o season_n we_o will_v affect_v to_o sow_v they_o in_o very_o loose_a mellow_a ground_n where_o the_o sun_n shine_v but_o little_a and_o the_o best_a way_n shall_v be_v to_o make_v up_o along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o some_o northern_a wall_n a_o bed_n or_o two_o for_o that_o purpose_n fill_v with_o mould_n to_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o large_a foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o to_o sow_v our_o radish_n there_o and_o water_v they_o well_o in_o spring_n and_o autumn_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a radish_n take_v well_o enough_o in_o open_a ground_n and_o in_o the_o wide_a unsheltered_a air._n rass-berry_n or_o rasp-berry_n as_o well_o as_o the_o white_a as_o red_a begin_v to_o ripen_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n they_o be_v plant_v in_o march_n either_o in_o bed_n or_o border_n observe_v the_o distance_n of_o two_o foot_n between_o plant_n and_o plant._n they_o shoot_v out_o during_o the_o summer_n many_o well_o root_v sucker_n some_o of_o which_o we_o take_v away_o to_o make_v new_a plantation_n with_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o old_a one_o be_v likewise_o renew_v for_o they_o dry_a assoon_o as_o their_o fruit_n be_v gather_v the_o only_a culture_n use_v to_o they_o be_v first_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n to_o shorten_v all_o their_o new_a shoot_n which_o we_o preserve_v round_o about_o the_o old_a stock_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v only_o the_o thick_a and_o handsome_a and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o pluck_v away_o all_o the_o small_a one_o as_o likewise_o the_o old_a one_o that_o be_v dead_a reponce_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o small_a sweet_a radish_n which_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o country_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o corn_n and_o be_v each_o in_o salad_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n they_o be_v multiply_v only_o by_o
be_v more_o scrupulous_a than_o in_o the_o high_o and_o more_o elevate_v because_o common_o the_o free_a air_n and_o the_o small_a breeze_n spring_v there_o the_o frost_n be_v less_o to_o be_v apprehend_v now_o as_o a_o kind_n and_o gentle_a shower_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o bring_v forth_o above_o all_o that_o their_o leave_n may_v be_v wash_v and_o cleanse_v from_o the_o dust_n contract_v in_o the_o house_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n one_o shall_v be_v glad_a of_o such_o another_o shower_n a_o little_a before_o we_o carry_v they_o in_o to_o cleanse_v they_o of_o the_o dust_n get_v on_o they_o abroad_o but_o not_o that_o i_o counsel_v you_o to_o retire_v they_o whilst_o it_o actual_o rain_n lest_o the_o sob_v leave_n shut_v up_o wet_a shall_v soon_o become_v soul_n and_o squalid_a again_o by_o the_o dust_n settle_v on_o they_o there_o however_o you_o must_v remember_v to_o give_v they_o one_o plentiful_a water_v so_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v range_v and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o house_n as_o be_v direct_v you_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n wherein_o we_o have_v copious_o speak_v of_o refreshment_n to_o be_v apply_v whilst_o abroad_o it_o be_v not_o very_o necessary_a to_o repeat_v here_o that_o as_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o cold_a from_o pierce_v into_o the_o green-house_n so_o nor_o shall_v there_o be_v less_o for_o the_o due_o open_v the_o window_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v and_o the_o preserve_v they_o likewise_o from_o rat_n and_o mouse_n but_o of_o this_o also_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o a_o good_a green-house_n there_o only_o now_o remain_v to_o caution_n that_o there_o be_v some_o space_n leave_v between_o the_o green-house_n walk_v and_o the_o case_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v their_o branch_n from_o touch_v the_o wall_n and_o be_v spoil_v as_o for_o commodious_o pass_v to_o visit_n and_o water_n the_o tree_n from_o time_n to_o time_n if_o occasion_n be_v moreover_o that_o if_o your_o green-house_n be_v a_o very_a ample_a one_o so_o as_o to_o contain_v a_o double_a rank_n of_o tree_n ornamental_o and_o with_o symmetry_n all_o your_o other_o plant_n so_o as_o to_o leave_v a_o alley_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o enjoy_v a_o graceful_a walk_n between_o they_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a your_o consideration_n how_o to_o do_v it_o so_o as_o to_o embellish_v the_o place_n with_o several_a other_o vasas_n and_o pot_n of_o flower_n of_o the_o season_n by_o place_v they_o about_o they_o or_o plunge_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n which_o will_v grace_v and_o become_v the_o front_n of_o the_o door_n by_o set_v the_o lesser_a tree_n and_o shrub_n above_o the_o great_a and_o by_o raise_v also_o the_o great_a on_o block_n as_o on_o so_o many_o piedestale_n so_o as_o to_o hide_v the_o naked_a wall_n and_o the_o block_n themselves_o too_o with_o pot_n and_o little_a box_n thus_o will_v the_o room_n appear_v full_a and_o abundant_o furnish_v the_o lemon_n limb_n jessamine_n myrtle_n laurel_n tree_n lentise_n and_o some_o cherry-laurel_n and_o a_o world_n of_o other_o simple_n proper_o enter_v into_o the_o ornament_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o foliage_n rejoice_v and_o recreate_v one_o marvellous_o but_o for_o the_o pome-granate_n and_o rose-laurel-tree_n lose_v their_o leave_n so_o soon_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o agreeable_a as_o neither_o be_v the_o small_a sharppointed_n gray_a leave_n of_o that_o other_o shrub_n which_o disparage_v our_o orange-tree_n and_o disgrace_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o verdant_a theatre_n i_o will_v likewise_o if_o possible_a that_o in_o bring_v they_o abroad_o which_o be_v so_o well_o range_v within_o they_o shall_v be_v set_v and_o dispose_v in_o as_o graceful_a a_o figure_n without_o for_o the_o decoration_n of_o the_o place_n they_o be_v to_o summer_n in_o and_o above_o all_o if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o martial_v as_o agreeable_o to_o surprise_v the_o eye_n by_o make_v they_o appear_v in_o great_a number_n than_o they_o real_o be_v and_o now_o i_o think_v there_o have_v enough_o be_v say_v concern_v orange-tree_n their_o flower_n leave_n and_o shoot_v let_v we_o now_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o fruit_n such_o as_o be_v desirable_a and_o how_o long_o they_o shall_v hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n and_o when_o to_o gather_v they_o off_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o orange_n and_o lemon_n tree_n all_o orange_n be_v either_o sweet_a eger_n or_o sharp-sweet_a that_o be_v participate_v of_o both_o the_o sharp_a be_v for_o sauce_n the_o other_o to_o be_v eat_v raw_a like_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o first_o form_n be_v the_o sweetish_a or_o flat_n as_o some_o call_v they_o not_o at_o all_o pleasant_a and_o therefore_o one_o shall_v avoid_v have_v any_o of_o they_o if_o one_o may_v choose_v the_o best_a of_o the_o sweet_a orange_n be_v those_o of_o portugal_n and_o another_o of_o a_o great_a kind_n with_o a_o fine_a thin_a rind_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o indies_n the_o small_a china-orange_n be_v also_o very_o agreeable_a of_o the_o class_n of_o sharp_a orange_n the_o bigaradâ—_n be_v the_o best_a the_o fair_a and_o most_o considerable_a those_o which_o they_o call_v rich-depoville_a and_o the_o common_a orange-tree_n whether_o graft_v or_o wild_a be_v all_o likewise_o good_n there_o be_v orange-tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n with_o extraordinary_a gross_a and_o thick_a rind_n which_o have_v but_o very_o little_a juice_n and_o other_o who_o skin_n be_v horny_a and_o knobbed_a as_o be_v the_o bigarade_n and_o last_o some_o which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o sweet_a thin_a and_o delicate_a rind_n those_o goodly_a orange_n which_o one_o shall_v leave_v to_o knit_v be_v such_o as_o you_o find_v to_o grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shoot_v of_o that_o year_n and_o that_o be_v in_o flower_n at_o the_o end_n of_o june_n or_o mid_a july_n the_o rest_n that_o spring_n from_o the_o shoot_v of_o the_o year_n before_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o drop_v and_o fall_v off_o without_o come_v to_o maturity_n one_o will_v reserve_v but_o few_o of_o one_o ought_v seldom_o to_o leave_v two_o together_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o twig_n lest_o they_o hinder_v one_o another_o growth_n be_v also_o apt_a to_o break_v the_o shoot_v on_o which_o they_o depend_v such_o orange_n as_o knit_v in_o june_n and_o july_n be_v seldom_o fit_a to_o be_v gather_v till_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o month_n after_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o turn_v yellow_a the_o very_a leave_n of_o that_o they_o call_v cedrat_n orange-tree_n have_v the_o same_o taste_n with_o the_o fruit_n itself_o and_o be_v proper_a to_o make_v limonades_n among_o the_o lemon-tree_n and_o limb_n there_o be_v of_o different_a sweetness_n and_o tartness_n as_o well_o as_o among_o the_o orange-tree_n so_o be_v there_o likewise_o among_o the_o pomcytron_n chap._n xiii_o of_o orange_n and_o lemon_n tree_n plant_v abroad_o in_o the_o open_a ground_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o orange_n and_o lemon-tree_n do_v natural_o grow_v abroad_o in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o plain_a earth_n in_o warm_a and_o temperate_a country_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o art_n alone_o we_o raise_v and_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o pot_n and_o case_n in_o climate_n obnoxious_a to_o severe_a winter_n it_o needs_o must_v follow_v that_o these_o kind_n of_o tree_n be_v more_o dispose_v to_o thrive_v in_o the_o first_o way_n of_o culture_n and_o where_o their_o root_n have_v free_a scope_n and_o liberty_n to_o receive_v abundance_n of_o nourishment_n on_o every_o side_n than_o by_o the_o second_o and_o artificial_a way_n where_o the_o same_o root_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n imprison_v as_o it_o be_v and_o surround_v with_o air_n capable_a of_o spoil_v they_o attain_v it_o but_o in_o very_o small_a proportion_n in_o the_o plant_v therefore_o and_o cultivation_n of_o these_o tree_n there_o be_v no_o more_o mystery_n than_o in_o plant_v of_o other_o fruit-tree_n all_o the_o trouble_v and_o difficulty_n be_v how_o to_o protect_v and_o secure_v they_o with_o covering_n during_o winter_n which_o beside_o their_o be_v well_o and_o substantial_o make_v and_o so_o thick_a as_o the_o cold_a can_v penetrate_v they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v very_o ornamental_a on_o the_o out_o side_n if_o well_o understand_v and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v able_a curious_a and_o discern_v take_v care_n and_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o they_o that_o which_o we_o every_o year_n see_v and_o so_o much_o admire_v at_o versailles_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o trianon_n may_v serve_v for_o instance_n and_o instruction_n to_o those_o who_o be_v able_a to_o imitate_v it_o end_v of_o the_o treatise_n of_o orange-tree_n a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o orange-tree_n preface_n page_n 1._o chap._n