or_o heathenish_a fornication_n be_v here_o only_o reprehend_v as_o jewish_a or_o heathenish_a idolatry_n but_o as_o the_o one_o be_v a_o foul_a sin_n whether_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o jew_n pagan_a or_o christian_n so_o if_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n shall_v practice_v that_o which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n condemn_v in_o jew_n or_o pagan_n for_o idolatry_n their_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o diminish_v that_o it_o augment_v rather_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o crime_n about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v forth_o bishop_n downam_n book_n of_o antichrist_n etc._n wherein_o he_o do_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o a_o creature_n 18._o be_v idolatry_n and_o that_o the_o papist_n do_v give_v it_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n 4._o the_o host_n and_o image_n which_o be_v likewise_o do_v near_o our_o own_o time_n by_o bishop_n davenant_n and_o dr._n jackson_n i_o shall_v conclude_v all_o although_o i_o may_v produce_v more_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n 277._o who_o in_o his_o conference_n say_v the_o ancient_a church_n know_v not_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n and_o the_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v too_o like_a to_o paganism_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o drive_v to_o scarce_o intelligible_a subtlety_n in_o her_o servant_n write_n that_o defend_v it_o &_o this_o without_o any_o care_n have_v of_o million_o of_o soul_n unable_a to_o understand_v her_o subtlety_n or_o shun_v her_o practice_n 20._o and_o in_o his_o marginal_a note_n upon_o bellarmin_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n now_o in_o my_o possession_n where_o bellarmin_n answer_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n by_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o condemn_v all_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n he_o reply_v that_o theodoret_n who_o produce_v that_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n express_o mention_n the_o pray_v to_o angel_n therefore_o say_v he_o the_o pray_v to_o they_o be_v that_o idolatry_n which_o the_o council_n condemn_v by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o learned_a defender_n of_o our_o church_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o it_o and_o zeal_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o against_o enemy_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v agree_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o i_o can_v see_v why_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o very_o few_o person_n though_o of_o great_a learning_n shall_v bear_v sway_n against_o the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o our_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n since_o our_o church_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v form_v according_a to_o the_o singular_a fancy_n of_o some_o few_o though_o learned_a man_n much_o less_o to_o be_v model_v by_o the_o caprichio_n of_o superstitious_a fanatic_n who_o prefer_v some_o odd_a opinion_n and_o way_n of_o their_o own_o before_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n they_o live_v in_o such_o as_o these_o we_o rather_o pity_v their_o weakness_n than_o regard_v their_o censure_n and_o be_v only_o sorry_a when_o our_o adversary_n make_v such_o property_n of_o they_o as_o by_o their_o mean_n to_o beget_v in_o some_o a_o disaffection_n to_o our_o church_n which_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o whatever_o malice_n and_o peevishness_n may_v suggest_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o upon_o the_o great_a enquiry_n i_o can_v make_v i_o esteem_v it_o the_o best_a church_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o think_v my_o time_n very_o well_o employ_v what_o ever_o thank_v i_o meet_v with_o for_o it_o in_o defend_v its_o cause_n and_o preserve_a person_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o the_o content_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o introduction_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o debate_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v its_o member_n guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n first_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n some_o proposition_n for_o clear_v the_o notion_n of_o divine_a worship_n it_o be_v in_o god_n power_n to_o determine_v the_o way_n of_o his_o worship_n which_o be_v determine_v god_n law_n and_o not_o our_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o worship_n the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o god_n have_v forbid_v the_o worship_v of_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n from_o the_o term_n therein_o use_v the_o large_a sense_n and_o importance_n of_o they_o which_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o heathen_a idol_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n from_o god_n infinite_a and_o invisible_a nature_n how_o far_o that_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o heathen_n the_o law_n against_o image_n worship_n no_o ceremonial_a law_n respect_v mere_o the_o jew_n the_o reason_n against_o it_o make_v more_o clear_a by_o the_o gospel_n the_o wise_a heathen_a do_v not_o worship_v their_o image_n as_o god_n yet_o their_o worship_n condemn_v as_o idolatry_n the_o christian_a church_n believe_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n to_o be_v immutable_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o opposition_n to_o it_o in_o greece_n germany_n france_n and_o england_n of_o the_o scripture_n instance_n of_o idolatry_n contrary_n to_o the_o second_o commandment_n in_o the_o golden_a calf_n and_o the_o calf_n of_o dan_n and_o bethel_n of_o the_o distinction_n use_v to_o excuse_v image-worship_n from_o be_v idolatry_n the_o vanity_n and_o folly_n of_o they_o the_o instance_n suppose_v to_o be_v parallel_v answer_v p._n 49_o chap._n ii_o of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o argument_n propose_v concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o manifest_v suppose_v equal_a revelation_n for_o transubstantiation_n as_o for_o christ_n divinity_n yet_o not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o worship_v the_o host_n as_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o great_a disparity_n between_o these_o two_o at_o large_a discover_v the_o controversy_n true_o state_v concern_v adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o no_o man_n on_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v be_v secure_a he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n in_o it_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o same_o principle_n will_v justify_v the_o worship_n of_o any_o creature_n no_o such_o motive_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n as_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n bishop_n tailor_n be_v testimony_n answer_v by_o himself_o to_o worship_n christ_n in_o the_o sun_n as_o lawful_a as_o to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o host._n the_o gross_a idolatry_n excusable_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o argument_n propose_v and_o vindicate_v concern_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o father_n argument_n against_o the_o heathen_n hold_v against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o idolatry_n as_o manage_v by_o they_o they_o make_v it_o whole_o unlawful_a to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o creature_n how_o excellent_a soever_o the_o worship_n not_o only_o of_o heathen_a god_n but_o of_o angel_n condemn_v the_o common_a evasion_n answer_v prayer_n more_o proper_a to_o god_n than_o sacrifice_n no_o such_o disparity_n as_o be_v pretend_v between_o the_o manner_n of_o invocate_a saint_n and_o the_o heathen_n invocate_a their_o deity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o do_v more_o than_o pray_v to_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o prove_v from_o the_o present_a most_o authentic_a breviaries_n suppose_v that_o be_v all_o it_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o st._n austin_n no_o friend_n to_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practice_n condemn_v by_o the_o church_n plead_v for_o it_o of_o negative_a point_n be_v article_n of_o faith_n p._n 108._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o hindrance_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n prejudicial_a to_o piety_n the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n as_o teach_v among_o they_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n take_v away_o the_o care_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o true_a state_v it_o and_o compare_v that_o doctrine_n with_o protestant_n how_o easy_a it_o be_v according_a to_o they_o for_o a_o rich_a man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n purgatory_n dreadful_a to_o none_o but_o poor_a and_o friendless_a sincerity_n of_o devotion_n hinder_v by_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o great_a absurdity_n of_o it_o manifest_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o ancestor_n devotion_n have_v be_v as_o great_a if_o they_o have_v say_v their_o prayer_n in_o english_a
different_a nature_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n 3._o to_o the_o jew_n adoration_n towards_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n where_o the_o cherubim_n and_o propitiatory_a be_v 1._o that_o they_o only_o direct_v their_o worship_n towards_o the_o place_n where_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o be_v signal_o present_a among_o they_o and_o signify_v no_o more_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n than_o our_o lift_v our_o eye_n to_o heaven_n do_v when_o we_o pray_v because_o god_n be_v more_o especial_o present_a there_o 2._o that_o though_o the_o cherubim_n be_v there_o yet_o they_o be_v always_o hide_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n the_o highpriest_n himself_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n but_o once_o a_o year_n that_o the_o cherubim_n be_v no_o representation_n of_o god_n and_o his_o throne_n be_v between_o they_o upon_o the_o mercy_n seat_n and_o be_v hieroglyphical_a figure_n of_o god_n own_o appoint_v which_o the_o jew_n know_v no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v which_o be_v plain_a argument_n they_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o object_n of_o worship_n for_o than_o they_o must_v not_o have_v be_v mere_o appendix_n to_o another_o thing_n they_o must_v have_v be_v public_o expose_v as_o the_o image_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o their_o form_n as_o well_o know_v as_o any_o of_o the_o b._n virgin_n 4._o to_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n that_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v instance_a in_o go_v to_o church_n at_o the_o toll_n of_o a_o bell_n for_o as_o the_o one_o only_o tell_v we_o the_o time_n when_o we_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o worship_n god_n so_o the_o mention_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n do_v only_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o he_o we_o owe_v all_o manner_n of_o reverence_n to_o without_o dishonour_v he_o as_o the_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n by_o any_o image_n of_o he_o which_o can_v only_o represent_v that_o which_o be_v neither_o the_o object_n nor_o reason_n of_o our_o worship_n 5._o to_o kneel_v at_o the_o eucharist_n that_o of_o all_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v object_v to_o we_o who_o have_v declare_v in_o our_o rubric_n after_o communion_n that_o thereby_o no_o adoration_n be_v intend_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v either_o unto_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n there_o bodily_a receive_v or_o any_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o very_a natural_a substance_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v adore_v for_o that_o be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n to_o bow_v towards_o the_o altar_n or_o at_o enter_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o put_n off_o our_o hat_n while_o we_o be_v there_o and_o be_v only_o determine_v a_o natural_a act_n of_o reverence_n that_o way_n which_o the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v use_v to_o direct_v their_o worship_n chap._n ii_o of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o argument_n propose_v concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o manifest_v suppose_v equal_a revelation_n for_o transubstantiation_n as_o for_o christ_n divinity_n yet_o not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o worship_v the_o host_n as_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o great_a disparity_n between_o these_o two_o at_o large_a discover_v the_o controversy_n true_o state_v concern_v adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o no_o man_n on_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v be_v secure_a he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n in_o it_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o same_o principle_n will_v justify_v the_o worship_n of_o any_o creature_n no_o such_o motive_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n as_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n bishop_n tailor_n be_v testimony_n answer_v by_o himself_o to_o worship_n christ_n in_o the_o sun_n as_o lawful_a as_o to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o host._n the_o gross_a idolatry_n excusable_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o argument_n propose_v and_o vindicate_v concern_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o father_n argument_n against_o the_o heathen_n hold_v against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o idolatry_n as_o manage_v by_o they_o they_o make_v it_o whole_o unlawful_a to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o creature_n how_o excellent_a soever_o the_o worship_n not_o only_o of_o heathen_a god_n but_o of_o angel_n condemn_v the_o common_a evasion_n answer_v prayer_n more_o proper_a to_o god_n than_o sacrifice_n no_o such_o disparity_n as_o be_v pretend_v between_o the_o manner_n of_o invocate_a saint_n and_o the_o heathen_n invocate_a their_o deity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o do_v more_o than_o pray_v to_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o prove_v from_o the_o present_a most_o authentic_a breviaries_n suppose_v that_o be_v all_o it_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o st._n austin_n no_o friend_n to_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practice_n condemn_v by_o the_o church_n plead_v for_o it_o of_o negative_a point_n be_v article_n of_o faith_n §_o 1._o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n host._n and_o here_o the_o argument_n i_o propose_v be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o common_a answer_n that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v idolatry_n because_o they_o believe_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n i_o say_v they_o who_o believe_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n and_o worship_n he_o on_o that_o account_n will_v be_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n too_o nay_o the_o grosser_n their_o idolatry_n be_v the_o more_o excusable_a it_o will_v be_v as_o that_o of_o those_o who_o suppose_v their_o image_n to_o be_v god_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n their_o worship_n be_v more_o lawful_a than_o of_o those_o who_o suppose_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v two_o way_n 1._o that_o they_o do_v not_o bare_o suppose_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o that_o he_o be_v real_o present_a under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n but_o that_o they_o know_v and_o believe_v this_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o motive_n upon_o which_o they_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o further_o add_v that_o the_o same_o argument_n will_v hold_v against_o the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n as_o god_n as_o against_o the_o adoration_n of_o he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n since_o they_o have_v a_o like_a divine_a revelation_n for_o his_o real_a presence_n under_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n as_o for_o his_o be_v true_a god_n and_o man_n 2._o suppose_v they_o be_v mistake_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v they_o be_v idolater_n which_o he_o prove_v from_o dr._n tailor_n word_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o appearance_n of_o answer_v that_o my_o argument_n still_o stand_v good_a will_v be_v evident_a by_o prove_v these_o thing_n 1._o that_o suppose_v there_o be_v the_o same_o revelation_n of_o christ_n divinity_n and_o of_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o transubstantiation_n yet_o there_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n as_o for_o worship_v christ_n himself_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o motive_n and_o ground_n to_o believe_v that_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiatim_o that_o there_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n 3._o that_o suppose_v they_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n this_o do_v not_o excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n 4._o that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o will_v excuse_v they_o will_v excuse_v the_o most_o gross_a idolater_n in_o the_o world_n §_o â—_o that_o suppose_v there_o be_v the_o same_o divine_a revelation_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o of_o christ_n divinity_n yet_o there_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n as_o of_o christ_n himself_o 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a command_n in_o scripture_n for_o one_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o it_o for_o the_o other_o all_o the_o angel_n be_v command_v to_o worship_n the_o son_n of_o god_n heb._n 1._o 6._o and_o much_o more_o all_o man_n who_o have_v great_a obligation_n to_o do_v it_o all_o man_n be_v to_o honour_v the_o son_n as_o they_o honour_v the_o father_n joh._n 5._o 23._o and_o to_o his_o name_n every_o knee_n be_v to_o bow_v phil._n 2._o 10._o but_o where_o be_v there_o the_o least_o intimation_n give_v that_o we_o be_v to_o worship_n christ_n in_o the_o element_n suppose_v he_o present_v there_o if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o general_a command_n do_v extend_v to_o he_o wherever_o he_o be_v present_a it_o be_v
be_v not_o god_n and_o therefore_o that_o honour_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v it_o and_o i_o be_o further_a tell_v by_o they_o that_o the_o church_n have_v never_o determine_v this_o controversy_n let_v i_o now_o apply_v this_o to_o our_o present_a case_n it_o be_v certain_a if_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o divine_a nature_n i_o be_o not_o not_o to_o adore_v it_o it_o be_v very_o uncertain_a if_o it_o be_v present_a whether_o i_o be_o to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o i_o worship_v christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o corporal_a presence_n for_o although_o when_o i_o worship_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n my_o worship_n be_v terminate_v upon_o he_o as_o god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o my_o worship_n be_v whole_o draw_v from_o his_o divine_a nature_n yet_o when_o i_o worship_v christ_n as_o in_o the_o sacrament_n i_o must_v worship_v he_o there_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o bodily_a presence_n for_o i_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o worship_n he_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o because_o his_o body_n be_v present_a in_o it_o and_o this_o be_v not_o bare_o determine_v the_o place_n of_o worship_n but_o assign_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o the_o primary_n reason_n of_o all_o adoration_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v because_o christ_n have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o word_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o imply_v transubstantiation_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o any_o other_o change_n than_o of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n and_o if_o such_o a_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o why_o may_v not_o i_o imagine_v much_o more_o agreeable_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o institution_n that_o the_o mere_a humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o than_o that_o his_o divinity_n shall_v be_v there_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n present_a to_o no_o end_n and_o where_o it_o make_v not_o the_o least_o manifestation_n of_o itself_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v yield_v all_o that_o can_v be_v beg_v in_o this_o kind_n viz._n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v present_a his_o divinity_n be_v there_o present_a too_o yet_o my_o mind_n must_v unavoidable_o rest_v unsatisfied_a still_o as_o to_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host._n for_o suppose_v the_o divine_a nature_n present_a in_o any_o thing_n give_v no_o ground_n upon_o that_o account_n to_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n to_o the_o thing_n wherein_o he_o be_v present_a as_o i_o do_v to_o christ_n himself_o this_o the_o more_o considerative_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v aware_a of_o but_o the_o different_a way_n they_o have_v take_v to_o answer_v it_o rather_o increase_v man_n doubt_n than_o satisfy_v they_o 5._o greg._n de_fw-fr valentiâ_fw-la deny_v not_o that_o divine_a honour_n be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o the_o accident_n remain_v after_o consecration_n be_v the_o term_n of_o adoration_n not_o for_o themselves_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o admirable_a conjunction_n which_o they_o have_v with_o christ._n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o they_o say_v of_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o this_o same_o person_n deny_v that_o they_o be_v hypostatical_o unite_v to_o he_o which_o if_o any_o one_o can_v understand_v i_o shall_v not_o envy_v he_o 30._o bellarmin_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n be_v force_v to_o grant_v as_o great_a a_o hypostatical_a union_n between_o christ_n and_o the_o sacrament_n as_o between_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n for_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o 8._o he_o say_v it_o lie_v in_o this_o that_o the_o humane_a nature_n lose_v its_o own_o proper_a subsistence_n and_o it_o assume_v into_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o yield_v such_o a_o lose_v the_o proper_a subsistence_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o that_o what_o ever_o remain_v make_v no_o distinct_a suppositum_fw-la from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o all_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o make_v one_o with_o he_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v worship_v as_o he_o be_v be_v not_o this_o a_o admirable_a way_n of_o ease_v the_o mind_n of_o dissatisfied_a person_n about_o give_v adoration_n to_o the_o host_n to_o fill_v they_o with_o such_o unintelligible_a term_n and_o notion_n 111._o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o understand_v themselves_o or_o explain_v to_o other_o vasquez_n therefore_o find_v well_o that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n lie_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o they_o must_v at_o last_o derive_v only_o the_o ground_n of_o adoration_n very_o ingenuous_o yield_v the_o consequence_n and_o grant_n that_o god_n may_v very_o lawful_o be_v adore_v by_o we_o in_o any_o create_v be_v wherein_o he_o be_v intimate_o present_a and_o this_o he_o not_o only_a grant_n but_o contend_v for_o in_o a_o set_a disputation_n wherein_o he_o prove_v very_o well_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o worship_n allow_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n 3._o that_o god_n may_v be_v adore_v in_o inanimate_a and_o irrational_a being_n as_o well_o as_o in_o image_n and_o answer_v all_o the_o argument_n the_o very_a same_o way_n that_o they_o defend_v the_o other_o and_o that_o we_o way_n worship_n the_o sun_n as_o lawful_o and_o with_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o worship_n that_o they_o do_v a_o image_n and_o that_o man_n may_v be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o worship_n with_o which_o we_o worship_n god_n himself_o if_o our_o mind_n do_v not_o rest_v in_o the_o creature_n but_o be_v terminate_v upon_o god_n as_o in_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host._n see_v here_o the_o admirable_a effect_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o divine_a worship_n allow_v and_o require_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n that_o a_o papist_n worship_n image_n saint_n and_o the_o host_n he_o may_v as_o lawful_o worship_v the_o earth_n the_o star_n or_o man_n and_o be_v no_o more_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o one_o than_o in_o the_o other_o of_o they_o so_o that_o if_o we_o have_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o worship_n the_o person_n of_o christ_n than_o they_o have_v to_o adore_v the_o host_n upon_o their_o principle_n we_o have_v no_o more_o ground_n to_o worship_n christ_n than_o we_o have_v to_o worship_v any_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n §_o 5._o 2._o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o motive_n and_o ground_n to_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n christ._n that_o there_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n which_o he_o affirm_v but_o without_o any_o appearance_n of_o reason_n and_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o excellent_a motive_n and_o reason_n those_o be_v which_o so_o advantageous_o recommend_v so_o absurd_a a_o doctrine_n as_o transubstantiation_n be_v as_o to_o make_v any_o man_n think_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v it_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o give_v the_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n divinity_n to_o see_v these_o two_o put_v together_o upon_o equal_a term_n as_o though_o no_o man_n can_v have_v reason_n to_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n that_o do_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n swallow_v the_o great_a contradiction_n to_o sense_n and_o reason_n imaginable_a but_o what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o these_o motive_n and_o ground_n to_o believe_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n i_o utter_o deny_v that_o to_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o believe_v at_o all_o and_o desire_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n to_o see_v it_o prove_v but_o this_o be_v a_o proper_a mean_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n by_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o believe_v be_v as_o absurd_a as_o the_o doctrine_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o it_o if_o he_o mean_v catholic_n tradition_n let_v he_o prove_v if_o he_o can_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o doctrine_n receive_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n from_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o when_o he_o please_v i_o shall_v join_v issue_n with_o he_o upon_o that_o subject_a and_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o put_v the_o negative_a upon_o i_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o instance_n in_o a_o age_n since_o the_o three_o first_o century_n wherein_o if_o the_o most_o learned_a father_n and_o bishop_n yea_o of_o rome_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v transubstantiation_n be_v not_o believe_v but_o if_o at_o last_o he_o mean_v scripture_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v for_o our_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o shall_v do_v in_o spite_n of_o all_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n either_o in_o church_n or_o tradition_n i_o shall_v appeal_v even_o to_o bellarmin_n himself_o in_o this_o
application_n of_o worship_n due_a to_o a_o real_a object_n of_o adoration_n i._o e._n whether_o a_o man_n give_v adoration_n to_o what_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v god_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o as_o excusable_a as_o believe_v a_o true_a object_n of_o adoration_n in_o general_n but_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o it_o as_o whether_o the_o worship_a false_a god_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v true_a be_v not_o as_o venial_a a_o fault_n as_o worship_v that_o for_o the_o true_a god_n which_o be_v not_o so_o as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v the_o egyptian_n worship_v the_o sun_n for_o god_n and_o the_o israelite_n the_o golden_a calf_n believe_v it_o be_v the_o true_a god_n which_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n or_o let_v we_o take_v one_o of_o the_o inca_n of_o peru_n 1._o who_o believe_v by_o a_o tradition_n suppose_v infallible_a among_o they_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v their_o father_n and_o the_o visible_a god_n by_o which_o the_o invisible_a do_v govern_v the_o world_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v all_o external_a adoration_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o internal_a only_o to_o the_o invisible_a deity_n upon_o what_o account_n shall_v these_o be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n if_o a_o involuntary_a mistake_n and_o firm_a belief_n that_o they_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n do_v excuse_v from_o it_o nay_o the_o most_o stupid_a and_o senseless_a of_o all_o idolater_n who_o worship_v the_o very_a image_n for_o god_n which_o the_o wise_a among_o they_o always_o disclaim_v and_o pretend_v only_o such_o a_o relative_a worship_n as_o he_o plead_v for_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o most_o excusable_a upon_o this_o ground_n for_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o believe_v they_o do_v a_o very_a good_a thing_n and_o which_o every_o person_n else_o aught_o to_o do_v upon_o the_o same_o belief_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o papist_n adoration_n of_o the_o host_n suppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v as_o true_a as_o it_o be_v false_a and_o absurd_a §_o 8._o 3._o as_o to_o invocation_n of_o saint_n saint_n i_o find_v the_o chief_a answer_n give_v be_v this_o that_o they_o do_v not_o attribute_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o excellency_n to_o saint_n which_o they_o give_v to_o god_n but_o suppose_v only_o a_o middle_a sort_n of_o excellency_n between_o god_n and_o we_o which_o they_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o as_o to_o this_o my_o argument_n be_v thus_o frame_v if_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n between_o god_n and_o we_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o formal_a invocation_n than_o the_o heathen_n worship_v of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n can_v be_v no_o idolatry_n for_o they_o still_o pretend_v they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o devout_a papist_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v two_o way_n 1._o by_o show_v the_o disparity_n of_o the_o heathen_n worship_v from_o they_o in_o two_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o object_n 2._o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o worship_n 1._o the_o person_n who_o they_o worship_v he_o say_v be_v such_o as_o be_v endow_v with_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o life_n and_o glory_n in_o heaven_n who_o prayer_n by_o consequence_n be_v acceptable_a and_o available_a with_o god_n but_o the_o supreme_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v know_v to_o be_v jupiter_n and_o their_o inferior_a deity_n venus_n mars_n bacchus_n vulcan_n and_o the_o like_a rabble_n of_o devil_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v they_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o consequence_n that_o because_o the_o heathen_n be_v idolater_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o these_o though_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o jupiter_n the_o supreme_a god_n therefore_o the_o catholic_n must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o desire_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o to_o he_o 2._o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_n he_o say_v if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v attain_v as_o the_o platonist_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v they_o do_v not_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n but_o change_v his_o glory_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n adoring_z and_o offer_v sacrifice_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o to_o the_o statue_n themselves_o or_o the_o inferior_a deity_n they_o suppose_v to_o dwell_v or_o assist_v in_o they_o which_o st._n austin_n upon_o the_o 90._o psalm_n prove_v to_o be_v devil_n or_o evil_a angel_n because_o they_o require_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o will_v be_v worship_v as_o go_n but_o all_o he_o mean_v by_o formal_a invocation_n he_o say_v be_v desire_v or_o pray_v the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o if_o this_o be_v idolatry_n we_o must_v not_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o a_o just_a man_n even_o in_o this_o life_n because_o this_o formal_a invocation_n will_v be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o inferior_a deity_n 2._o he_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o calumny_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o catholic_n in_o st._n augustine_n time_n and_o be_v answer_v by_o he_o and_o his_o answer_n will_v serve_v as_o well_o now_o as_o then_o in_o his_o twenty_o book_n against_o faustus_n chap._n 21._o who_o himself_o hold_v formal_a invocation_n a_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o prayer_n he_o make_v to_o st._n cyprian_n after_o his_o martyrdom_n l._n 7._o the_o bapt_a c._n donat._n c._n 1._o and_o calvin_n confess_v he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o that_o time_n to_o say_v holy_a mary_n or_o holy_a peter_n pray_v for_o we_o this_o be_v his_o full_a answer_n in_o which_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v examine_v 1._o whether_o the_o disparity_n between_o the_o heathen_a worship_n and_o they_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n 2._o whether_o the_o answer_v give_v by_o st._n austin_n do_v vindicate_v they_o and_o whether_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o it_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v allow_v or_o in_o use_n then_o §_o 9_o 1._o concern_v the_o disparity_n saint_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o parallel_v the_o holy_a angel_n and_o saint_n with_o the_o impure_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n as_o to_o their_o excellency_n but_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o heathen_n be_v only_o too_o blame_v in_o make_v a_o ill_a choice_n of_o those_o they_o worship_v as_o in_o worship_v jupiter_n and_o venus_n and_o vulcan_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v wicked_a wretch_n or_o else_o in_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o beside_o the_o true_a god_n and_o if_o their_o idolatry_n lie_v not_o only_o in_o the_o former_a but_o the_o latter_a than_o this_o disparity_n can_v excuse_v they_o there_o be_v two_o question_n in_o debate_n between_o the_o primitive_a father_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o heathen_a idolater_n the_o first_o be_v more_o general_a and_o in_o thesi_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o beside_o the_o true_a and_o supreme_a god_n the_o second_o be_v more_o particular_a and_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la whether_o on_o supposition_n that_o be_v lawful_a those_o who_o the_o heathen_n worship_v be_v fit_a object_n for_o such_o adoration_n in_o this_o latter_a they_o triumph_v over_o they_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o eloquence_n lay_v open_a the_o impiety_n of_o those_o who_o they_o common_o worship_v but_o withal_o know_v that_o the_o wise_a among_o they_o have_v another_o notion_n of_o these_o deity_n under_o the_o common_a name_n than_o the_o vulgar_a have_v they_o therefore_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n in_o give_v the_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n to_o any_o creature_n let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o excellent_a and_o serviceable_a to_o mankind_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o none_o but_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n without_o ever_o make_v any_o distinction_n of_o absolute_a and_o relative_a worship_n which_o they_o must_v have_v be_v drive_v to_o in_o case_n they_o have_v give_v religious_a worship_n to_o any_o beside_o thus_o justin_n martyr_n tell_v the_o heathen_a emperor_n 66._o to_o who_o he_o make_v his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n that_o christ_n do_v persuade_v man_n to_o worship_n god_n alone_o by_o say_v this_o be_v the_o great_a commandment_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n
by_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n be_v guilty_a either_o of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n either_o of_o which_o be_v sin_n inconsistent_a with_o salvation_n which_o i_o thus_o prove_v that_o church_n which_o require_v the_o give_v the_o creature_n the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o the_o creator_n make_v the_o member_n of_o it_o guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n for_o it_o they_o do_v it_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o latter_a if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o of_o the_o former_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o formal_a invocation_n of_o saint_n do_v require_v the_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o the_o creator_n therefore_o it_o make_v the_o member_n of_o it_o guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o these_o particular_n do_v require_v the_o give_v the_o creature_n the_o 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not_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o devout_a papist_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o these_o i_o expect_v a_o direct_a and_o punctual_a answer_n profess_v as_o much_o charity_n towards_o they_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o scripture_n and_o reason_n 2._o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a corruption_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n by_o such_o opinion_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o hinder_v a_o good_a life_n such_o be_v the_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n by_o make_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n join_v with_o contrition_n sufficient_a for_o salvation_n the_o take_v off_o the_o care_n of_o it_o by_o suppose_v a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a after_o death_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n be_v much_o obstruct_v in_o it_o by_o prayer_n in_o a_o language_n which_o many_o understand_v not_o by_o make_v the_o efficacy_n of_o sacrament_n depend_v upon_o the_o bare_a administration_n whether_o our_o mind_n be_v prepare_v for_o they_o or_o not_o by_o discourage_v the_o read_n the_o scripture_n which_o be_v our_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o superstitious_a observation_n never_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v by_o the_o gross_a abuse_n of_o people_n in_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n by_o deny_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n by_o make_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o person_n to_o dispense_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o oath_n and_o marriage_n by_o make_v disobedience_n to_o the_o church_n in_o disputable_a matter_n more_o heinous_a than_o disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n in_o unquestionable_a thing_n as_o marriage_n in_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n than_o fornication_n by_o all_o which_o practice_n and_o opinion_n we_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o hindrance_n to_o a_o good_a life_n that_o none_o who_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o salvation_n can_v venture_v their_o soul_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o such_o a_o church_n which_o either_o enjoin_v or_o public_o allow_v they_o 3._o because_o it_o expose_v the_o faith_n of_o christian_n to_o so_o great_a uncertainty_n by_o make_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o depend_v on_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o church_n infallibility_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n by_o make_v those_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v which_o if_o they_o be_v believe_v overthrow_n all_o foundation_n of_o faith_n viz._n that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v our_o sense_n in_o the_o plain_a object_n of_o they_o as_o that_o bread_n which_o we_o see_v be_v not_o bread_n upon_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o tradition_n be_v a_o continue_a kind_n of_o sensation_n can_v be_v no_o more_o certain_a than_o sense_n itself_o and_o that_o the_o apostle_n may_v have_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o church_n of_o any_o age_n in_o what_o they_o see_v or_o hear_v by_o deny_v to_o man_n the_o use_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o reason_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n propose_v by_o a_o church_n when_o they_o must_v use_v it_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o church_n by_o make_v the_o church_n power_n extend_v to_o make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n viz._n by_o make_v those_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o by_o pretend_v to_o infallibility_n in_o determine_v controversy_n and_o yet_o not_o determine_v controversy_n which_o be_v on_o foot_n among_o themselves_o all_o which_o and_o several_a other_o thing_n which_o my_o design_a brevity_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o mention_v tend_v very_o much_o to_o shake_v the_o faith_n of_o such_o who_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o rely_v on_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 3._o i_o answer_v that_o a_o protestant_a leave_v the_o communion_n of_o our_o church_n do_v incur_v a_o great_a guilt_n than_o one_o who_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o continue_v therein_o by_o invincible_a ignorance_n and_o therefore_o can_v equal_o be_v save_v with_o such_o a_o one_o for_o a_o protestant_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v sufficient_a conviction_n of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o be_v guilty_a of_o wilful_a ignorance_n if_o he_o have_v not_o but_o although_o we_o know_v not_o what_o allowance_n god_n will_v make_v for_o invincible_a ignorance_n we_o be_v sure_a that_o wilful_a ignorance_n or_o choose_v a_o worse_a church_n before_o a_o better_a be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n and_o unrepented_a of_o destroy_v salvation_n to_o the_o second_o question_n i_o answer_v 1._o i_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o christian_a in_o the_o abstract_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a latitude_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n i_o never_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o before_o and_o therefore_o may_v have_v some_o meaning_n in_o it_o which_o i_o can_v understand_v 2._o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v as_o the_o last_o word_n imply_v it_o whether_o a_o christian_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o be_v so_o be_v bind_v to_o join_v in_o some_o church_n or_o congregation_n of_o christian_n i_o answer_v affirmative_o and_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o choose_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o pure_a church_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v that_o for_o a_o corrupt_a one_o though_o call_v never_o so_o catholic_n the_o proposer_n of_o the_o question_n reply_v to_o the_o answer_n madam_n i_o
propose_v in_o these_o term_n i_o answer_v the_o first_o proposition_n be_v build_v on_o a_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o humane_a act_n which_o though_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o when_o they_o swerve_v from_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o tend_v to_o their_o own_o proper_a object_n god_n prohibition_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o worship_n may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o hinder_v not_o the_o act_n from_o tend_v whither_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o consequent_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v or_o direct_v by_o the_o understanding_n to_o god_n though_o after_o a_o unlawful_a manner_n it_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v terminate_v upon_o god_n thus_o when_o a_o thief_n or_o a_o murderer_n pray_v to_o god_n to_o give_v he_o good_a success_n in_o the_o theft_n or_o murder_n he_o intend_v though_o god_n deny_v to_o hear_v any_o such_o prayer_n yet_o be_v the_o prayer_n true_o direct_v to_o he_o and_o thus_o when_o the_o jew_n offer_v to_o god_n in_o sacrifice_n the_o blind_a and_o the_o lame_a though_o he_o have_v forbid_v it_o yet_o be_v the_o oblation_n terminate_v on_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o reprove_v they_o for_o have_v pollute_v he_o mal._n 1._o 8._o and_o to_o convince_v they_o the_o more_o of_o their_o evil_a do_n offer_v it_o now_o say_v he_o to_o thy_o governor_n will_v he_o be_v please_v with_o thou_o or_o accept_v thy_o person_n though_o the_o governor_n deny_v to_o accept_v what_o be_v present_v to_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v true_o offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o presenter_n and_o so_o although_o god_n deny_v to_o accept_v such_o or_o such_o sacrifice_n yet_o it_o be_v true_o offer_v to_o he_o though_o the_o offering_n of_o it_o after_o a_o forbid_a manner_n make_v it_o to_o be_v sin_n do_v not_o god_n refuse_v to_o accept_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o cain_n and_o yet_o the_o scripture_n gen._n 4._o 3._o say_v express_o that_o he_o bring_v a_o offering_n to_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v not_o respect_n to_o cain_n nor_o his_o offering_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o cain_n offer_v have_v respect_n to_o god_n and_o be_v terminate_v on_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n though_o god_n deny_v such_o or_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o worship_n if_o it_o be_v offer_v though_o unlawful_o by_o the_o creature_n yet_o be_v it_o terminate_v on_o he_o the_o proposition_n therefore_o which_o assert_n that_o the_o worship_n which_o god_n deny_v must_v be_v terminate_v on_o the_o creature_n i_o deny_v as_o absolute_o false_a and_o so_o will_v you_o too_o madam_n when_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o a_o wicked_a man_n can_v pray_v to_o god_n or_o worship_v he_o in_o a_o unlawful_a or_o forbid_a manner_n who_o be_v therefore_o a_o wicked_a man_n because_o he_o do_v so_o what_o follow_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o though_o god_n shall_v have_v forbid_v man_n to_o worship_n he_o by_o image_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o the_o worship_n so_o give_v will_v be_v terminate_v on_o he_o but_o now_o to_o speak_v to_o his_o second_o proposition_n in_o which_o the_o main_a force_n of_o this_o argument_n consist_v we_o utter_o deny_v that_o god_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n forbid_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o a_o crucifix_n for_o example_n or_o such_o like_a sacred_a image_n for_o such_o only_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n what_o he_o forbid_v there_o be_v to_o give_v his_o worship_n to_o idol_n and_o this_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n first_o because_o this_o commandment_n if_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v be_v but_o a_o part_n or_o explication_n of_o the_o first_o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o i_o second_o because_o the_o hebrew_n word_n pesel_n in_o latin_a sculptile_n be_v use_v in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v a_o idol_n let_v they_o be_v confound_v who_o adore_v sculptilia_fw-la that_o be_v idol_n say_v the_o psalmist_n and_o so_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v it_o in_o this_o very_a place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o idol_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o a_o idol_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o artifice_n of_o the_o protestant_n to_o make_v their_o assertion_n seem_v plausible_a to_o translate_v image_n instead_o of_o idol_n and_o not_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o image_n neither_o but_o any_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n now_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o catholic_n who_o neither_o make_v to_o themselves_o nor_o adore_v idol_n nor_o yield_v sovereign_a honour_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o deity_n to_o any_o but_o god_n we_o give_v indeed_o a_o veneration_n to_o image_n but_o the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v not_o another_o god_n beside_o he_o nor_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o it_o the_o worship_n of_o another_o god_n but_o of_o he_o who_o be_v represent_v by_o it_o for_o st._n basil_n say_v the_o worship_n of_o a_o image_n stay_v not_o there_o but_o be_v refer_v or_o carry_v to_o the_o prototype_n or_o thing_n represent_v we_o give_v therefore_o a_o inferior_a or_o relative_a honour_n only_o to_o the_o sacred_a image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o bless_a mother_n and_o saint_n not_o latriam_fw-la the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n but_o honorariam_fw-la adorationem_fw-la a_o certain_a honorary_a worship_n express_v by_o kiss_v they_o or_o put_v off_o our_o hat_n or_o kneel_v before_o they_o much_o like_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n or_o the_o king_n picture_n or_o his_o garment_n by_o the_o like_a action_n or_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o subject_n such_o as_o be_v command_v to_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n and_o joshua_n to_o the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o stand_v by_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n because_o it_o be_v holy_a and_o by_o the_o jew_n in_o adore_v the_o footstool_n of_o god_n marcellam_fw-la or_o fall_v down_o before_o it_o psal._n 98._o 5._o and_o in_o worship_v as_o st._n jerome_n testify_v they_o do_v that_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n call_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n because_o there_o be_v the_o cherubim_n sacred_a image_n order_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v place_v there_o the_o propitiatory_a represent_v god_n throne_n and_o the_o ark_n his_o footstool_n in_o a_o word_n such_o as_o the_o protestant_n themselves_o give_v to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n when_o they_o hear_v it_o speak_v by_o put_v off_o their_o hat_n and_o bow_v at_o it_o or_o to_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o supper_n by_o kneel_v before_o they_o as_o figure_n represent_v the_o death_n of_o christ._n if_o condescendence_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o weak_a brethren_n will_v permit_v to_o own_o they_o have_v any_o honour_n or_o veneration_n for_o they_o or_o for_o the_o altar_n before_o which_o they_o how_v to_o conclude_v this_o point_n the_o objector_n bring_v a_o text_n which_o forbid_v we_o to_o give_v the_o sovereign_a honour_n due_a to_o god_n to_o a_o idol_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v out_o of_o scripture_n a_o express_a text_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o give_v to_o holy_a image_n and_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o god_n a_o inferior_a or_o relative_a worship_n such_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v and_o that_o will_v be_v to_o the_o purpose_n §_o he_o aim_v to_o conclude_v the_o catholic_n church_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n from_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o bread_n as_o he_o believe_v it_o in_o the_o eucharist_n now_o to_o do_v this_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v that_o what_o we_o adore_v in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v bread_n indeed_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o bring_v a_o comparison_n between_o our_o adoration_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o heathen_n adoration_n of_o the_o sun_n viz._n that_o the_o papist_n by_o the_o same_o argument_n make_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n not_o to_o be_v idolatry_n which_o will_v excuse_v the_o heathen_n worship_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o 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his_o honour_n in_o this_o command_n above_o other_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o but_o have_v reserve_v all_o divine_a worship_n as_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o and_o no_o such_o fond_a excuse_n of_o relative_a inferior_a and_o improper_a worship_n will_v serve_v when_o they_o encroach_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o a_o very_a learned_a bishop_n of_o our_o church_n that_o such_o kind_n of_o distinction_n so_o apply_v be_v like_o the_o dispute_n among_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o scotland_n 57_o whether_o the_o lord_n prayer_n may_v be_v use_v to_o saint_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v well_o resolve_v and_o very_o subtle_o that_o ultimate_o principal_o primary_o and_o strict_o they_o may_v not_o but_o secondary_o less_o principal_o and_o large_o or_o relative_o they_o may_v the_o same_o will_v certain_o hold_v for_o image_n too_o and_o i_o wonder_v very_o much_o they_o stick_v at_o any_o kind_n of_o 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of_o the_o school_n and_o nicety_n too_o deep_a for_o you_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o but_o i_o assure_v you_o some_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o they_o have_v determine_v which_o side_n soever_o you_o take_v you_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n and_o i_o hope_v that_o be_v no_o scholastic_a nicety_n with_o you_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o their_o sense_n as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v â—â—4_n bellarmin_n say_v that_o no_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v proper_o with_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o thing_n represent_v be_v worship_v by_o for_o latria_n as_o he_o call_v it_o be_v a_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n but_o no_o image_n upon_o account_n of_o relation_n or_o any_o other_o way_n be_v god_n therefore_o that_o worship_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o it_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o some_o will_v say_v that_o latria_n be_v a_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n when_o it_o be_v give_v for_o itself_o and_o not_o for_o another_o or_o relative_o i_o answer_v that_o 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god_n be_v forsake_v and_o a_o idol_n worship_v but_o when_o a_o idol_n be_v worship_v together_o with_o god_n if_o it_o be_v a_o inferior_a worship_n than_o it_o be_v not_o latria_n for_o that_o be_v the_o high_a worship_n thus_o far_o bellarmin_n on_o the_o other_o side_n vasquez_n a_o jesuite_n 9_o a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n too_o and_o of_o as_o search_v a_o wit_n as_o bellarmin_n he_o say_v that_o it_o a_o inferior_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n distinct_a from_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o thing_n represent_v he_o that_o so_o give_v it_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n for_o he_o express_v his_o submission_n to_o a_o mere_a inanimate_a thing_n that_o have_v no_o kind_n of_o excellency_n to_o deserve_v it_o from_o he_o by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v in_o man_n choice_n what_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n they_o will_v commit_v who_o worship_n image_n but_o in_o neither_o way_n they_o can_v avoid_v it_o §_o 12._o but_o yet_o he_o think_v to_o escape_v by_o some_o parallel_a instance_n answer_v as_o he_o fancy_v they_o such_o as_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n or_o the_o king_n picture_n or_o garment_n moses_n and_o joshua_n put_v off_o their_o shoe_n because_o it_o be_v holy_a ground_n the_o jew_n fall_v down_o before_o god_n footstool_n and_o worship_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n where_o be_v the_o cherubim_n propitiatory_a and_o ark_n protestant_n bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n or_o kneel_v at_o the_o eucharist_n and_o bow_v before_o the_o altar_n from_o these_o he_o think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v that_o inferior_a and_o relative_a worship_n which_o they_o give_v to_o image_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o to_o that_o of_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n that_o our_o dispute_n be_v not_o concern_v civil_a worship_n but_o divine_a and_o as_o to_o civil_a worship_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o be_v any_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n in_o case_n he_o have_v absolute_o forbid_v it_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v god_n have_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o image_n 2._o to_o the_o put_v off_o the_o shoe_n upon_o holy_a ground_n 1._o that_o we_o think_v there_o be_v some_o little_a difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o what_o god_n have_v command_v and_o what_o he_o have_v forbid_v for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o moses_n and_o joshua_n there_o be_v a_o express_a command_n exod._n 3._o 5._o josh._n 5._o 15._o but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o image_n worship_n there_o be_v as_o plain_a a_o prohibition_n 2._o that_o the_o special_a presence_n and_o appearance_n of_o god_n do_v sanctify_v a_o place_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o testify_v our_o reverence_n towards_o it_o but_o this_o will_v not_o hold_v for_o image_n unless_o god_n be_v prove_v present_a in_o they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o appear_v to_o moses_n and_o joshua_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o the_o reverence_n he_o require_v be_v not_o kiss_v it_o or_o bow_v to_o it_o much_o less_o pray_v to_o it_o but_o only_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n 3._o if_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v towards_o the_o ground_n the_o danger_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o image_n because_o the_o ground_n have_v nothing_o of_o representation_n in_o it_o but_o be_v only_o sacred_a by_o divine_a consecration_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v any_o similitude_n of_o god_n but_o in_o image_n there_o be_v nothing_o sacred_a but_o be_v a_o image_n and_o so_o the_o representation_n be_v that_o which_o give_v all_o the_o excellency_n and_o value_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o reverence_n of_o holy_a place_n and_o thing_n be_v of_o quite_o a_o
easy_o answer_v that_o this_o argument_n do_v prove_v no_o more_o his_o worship_n in_o the_o element_n than_o in_o a_o turf_n or_o any_o other_o piece_n of_o bread_n for_o christ_n be_v god_n be_v every_o where_o present_a and_o if_o his_o presence_n only_o may_v be_v ground_n of_o give_v adoration_n to_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v present_a we_o may_v as_o lawful_o worship_n the_o sun_n or_o the_o earth_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o do_v the_o sacrament_n for_o he_o be_v present_a in_o all_o of_o they_o but_o our_o worship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o our_o own_o fancy_n but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o we_o have_v a_o command_n for_o worship_v of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o till_o we_o see_v one_o as_o to_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v the_o one_o parallel_n with_o the_o other_o and_o by_o this_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o retort_v the_o argument_n in_o the_o arrian_n behalf_n so_o he_o call_v those_o who_o 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die_v be_v it_o not_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o be_v his_o body_n present_v any_o other_o way_n than_o as_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n but_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v say_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n one_o can_v be_v present_a without_o the_o other_o that_o indeed_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v there_o by_o transubstantiation_n for_o if_o the_o bread_n be_v convert_v into_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n than_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o mere_o into_o the_o body_n but_o into_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o christ_n have_v as_o many_o body_n hypostatical_o unite_v to_o he_o as_o there_o be_v element_n consecrate_a and_o so_o all_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n belong_v to_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n nay_o to_o make_v the_o element_n the_o object_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o they_o do_v they_o must_v suppose_v a_o hypostatical_a union_n between_o they_o and_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o christ_n for_o if_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o join_v the_o humane_a nature_n with_o the_o divine_a in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n be_v the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o those_o nature_n then_o we_o can_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n make_v those_o element_n the_o object_n of_o worship_n but_o by_o suppose_v such_o a_o union_n between_o christ_n and_o they_o but_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v not_o venture_v to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o shape_n figure_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o bread_n for_o they_o will_v have_v nothing_o else_o to_o remain_v after_o consecration_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o reason_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o world_n but_o mere_o those_o accident_n 5._o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n determine_v that_o the_o same_o divine_a worship_n which_o we_o give_v to_o god_n himself_o be_v in_o express_a term_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o pronounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o all_o who_o deny_v it_o and_o what_o be_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o they_o under_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o although_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v there_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o worship_n yet_o the_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o element_n upon_o that_o account_n §_o 3._o but_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n controversy_n to_o make_v it_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v allow_v i_o shall_v yet_o further_o prove_v that_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n no_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n every_o time_n he_o give_v adoration_n to_o the_o host_n and_o i_o hope_v this_o will_v abundant_o add_v to_o the_o discover_v the_o disparity_n between_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o eucharist_n upon_o supposition_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v in_o these_o particular_n 1._o the_o question_n between_o we_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n for_o that_o we_o free_o acknowledge_v and_o although_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n of_o itself_o can_v yield_v we_o no_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o adoration_n yet_o be_v consider_v as_o unite_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n that_o can_v hinder_v the_o same_o divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o his_o person_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o divine_a nature_n any_o more_o than_o the_o robe_n of_o a_o prince_n can_v take_v off_o from_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n visible_o appear_v to_o we_o in_o any_o place_n aught_o to_o have_v divine_a honour_n give_v to_o he_o for_o suppose_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o such_o a_o appearance_n we_o make_v no_o more_o question_n of_o this_o than_o we_o do_v of_o the_o former_a neither_o do_v we_o say_v that_o we_o need_v a_o particular_a command_n in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o make_v it_o lawful_a any_o more_o than_o the_o patriarch_n do_v at_o every_o appearance_n of_o god_n among_o they_o or_o those_o who_o converse_v with_o our_o lord_n on_o earth_n every_o time_n they_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v he_o where_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v satisfy_v as_o well_o as_o st._n thomas_n his_o be_v in_o a_o visible_a appearance_n of_o christ_n we_o can_v give_v divine_a worship_n as_o he_o do_v when_o he_o say_v my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n for_o in_o this_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o give_v it_o to_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v either_o god_n or_o hypostatical_o unite_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o be_v there_o not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v present_a as_o see_v he_o i_o answer_v in_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n there_o be_v where_o the_o matter_n propose_v to_o our_o faith_n can_v be_v no_o object_n of_o sense_n as_o christ_n infinite_a presence_n in_o all_o place_n as_o god_n i_o firm_o believe_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o divine_a revelation_n and_o i_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o he_o as_o god_n suitable_a to_o that_o infinite_a presence_n but_o our_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o visible_a presence_n of_o christ_n where_o honour_n be_v give_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o he_o can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v present_a only_o by_o his_o humanity_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o true_a worship_v the_o person_n of_o christ._n if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o impertinent_a to_o urge_v that_o say_n to_o this_o purpose_n 29._o bless_a be_v they_o that_o have_v not_o see_v and_o yet_o have_v believe_v i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n but_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o concern_v the_o spiritual_a worship_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o we_o declare_v that_o in_o all_o solemn_a act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o eucharist_n we_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o father_n we_o affirm_v that_o we_o
thither_o he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v begin_v his_o first_o adventure_n with_o a_o moor_n who_o allow_v the_o b._n virgin_n to_o have_v be_v so_o till_o her_o delivery_n but_o will_v not_o yield_v it_o afterward_o at_o which_o ignatius_n consider_v who_o knight_n he_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o revenge_v her_o quarrel_n upon_o he_o but_o dispute_v with_o himself_o what_o to_o do_v and_o the_o moor_n be_v go_v another_o way_n he_o leave_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o mule_n and_o put_v the_o rein_n in_o his_o neck_n that_o if_o he_o follow_v the_o moor_n way_n at_o the_o part_n of_o the_o two_o way_n he_o will_v have_v his_o life_n but_o the_o good_a mule_n understand_v his_o rider_n mind_n leave_v the_o beat_a road_n and_o go_v on_o to_o montserrat_n where_o a_o remarkable_a ceremony_n be_v perform_v by_o he_o for_o as_o orlandinus_n and_o maffeius_n express_o say_v 18._o ignatius_n have_v read_v in_o book_n of_o chivalry_n that_o the_o ancient_a knight_n at_o their_o first_o enter_v upon_o that_o hononourable_a employment_n be_v wont_a to_o watch_v all_o night_n in_o their_o arm_n he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o begin_v his_o errantry_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o therefore_o hang_v up_o his_o sword_n and_o dagger_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o put_v on_o his_o habiliment_n but_o instead_o of_o his_o shine_a armour_n he_o have_v get_v a_o long_a coat_n of_o sackcloth_n with_o a_o cord_n about_o it_o at_o which_o he_o hang_v his_o bottle_n for_o water_n and_o instead_o of_o his_o lance_n a_o plain_a crabtree_n staff_n with_o a_o wicker_n shoe_n upon_o one_o foot_n and_o the_o other_o naked_a have_v no_o morrion_n on_o his_o head_n but_o expose_v that_o to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o weather_n all_o these_o habiliment_n have_v procure_v they_o by_o the_o way_n he_o hang_v at_o the_o pummel_n of_o his_o saddle_n when_o he_o enter_v the_o town_n say_v maffeius_n 3._o for_o fear_v the_o people_n shall_v think_v he_o in_o his_o wit_n but_o he_o put_v they_o not_o on_o till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o sacred_a place_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o chivalry_n to_o watch_v in_o they_o and_o so_o he_o do_v say_v they_o sometime_o stand_v sometime_o kneel_v and_o devote_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o might_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n which_o have_v do_v early_o the_o next_o morning_n for_o that_o be_v a_o necessary_a circumstance_n too_o in_o the_o adventure_n of_o chivalry_n away_o he_o go_v for_o manresa_n where_o he_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o town-hospital_n and_o let_v his_o hair_n and_o nail_n grow_v and_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n and_o yet_o fast_v six_o day_n in_o the_o week_n he_o whip_n himself_o thrice_o a_o day_n be_v seven_o hour_n every_o day_n in_o vocal_a prayer_n lay_v upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n and_o all_o to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o his_o adventure_n to_o jerusalem_n which_o sort_n of_o life_n grow_v very_o uneasy_a to_o he_o he_o be_v once_o near_o say_v maffeius_n 6._o throw_v himself_o out_o of_o a_o window_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o but_o god_n have_v design_v his_o order_n for_o a_o further_a punishment_n to_o the_o world_n not_o permit_v that_o not_o long_o after_o he_o have_v such_o clear_a divine_a revelation_n 7._o that_o in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n say_v maffeius_n he_o understand_v the_o great_a mystery_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o most_o subtle_a speculation_n in_o philosophy_n especial_o the_o way_n of_o god_n make_v the_o world_n make_v clear_a to_o he_o but_o not_o expressible_a to_o other_o which_o other_o man_n can_v attain_v to_o with_o the_o hard_a study_n and_o pain_n 27._o in_o one_o of_o his_o vision_n say_v orlandinus_n while_o he_o be_v repeat_v the_o horary_a prayer_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n he_o see_v the_o b._n trinity_n as_o plain_o as_o we_o do_v one_o another_o under_o a_o corporeal_a representation_n and_o be_v so_o full_a of_o joy_n at_o it_o that_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v weep_v before_o all_o the_o people_n and_o be_v so_o enlighten_v by_o it_o that_o although_o he_o be_v yet_o very_o ignorant_a he_o begin_v to_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o b._n trinity_n in_o one_o of_o his_o ecstasy_n he_o continue_v eight_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a say_v the_o same_o author_n 28._o he_o see_v the_o frame_n and_o model_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesuit_n a_o bless_a sight_n if_o he_o see_v all_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o too_o after_o this_o in_o order_n to_o his_o voyage_n to_o jerusalem_n away_o he_o go_v for_o barcelona_n where_o elizabeth_n rosella_n espy_v he_o at_o church_n sit_v among_o the_o boy_n 32._o she_o see_v a_o great_a shine_a about_o his_o mouth_n and_o hear_v a_o voice_n within_o she_o which_o bid_v she_o call_v that_o man_n to_o her_o house_n 4._o while_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n in_o his_o way_n to_o jerusalem_n christ_n appear_v to_o he_o again_o at_o milan_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v at_o manresa_n 34._o at_o venice_n one_o of_o the_o senator_n have_v a_o vision_n concern_v he_o check_v he_o for_o lie_v in_o so_o much_o state_n while_o that_o holy_a man_n ignatius_n lie_v in_o the_o open_a air_n 35._o vision_n be_v grow_v so_o familiar_a with_o he_o now_o that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o recount_v those_o which_o he_o have_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o return_n through_o italy_n the_o spanish_a soldier_n use_v he_o hardly_o take_v he_o for_o a_o spy_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o their_o commander_n 44._o now_o say_v orlandinus_n it_o have_v be_v his_o custom_n not_o to_o give_v man_n any_o title_n of_o respect_n but_o to_o call_v they_o only_o by_o their_o common_a name_n and_o he_o question_v a_o little_a with_o himself_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o break_v that_o custom_n now_o he_o be_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o commander_n and_o resolve_v it_o in_o the_o negative_a because_o to_o do_v it_o proceed_v from_o too_o great_a fear_n of_o man_n therefore_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o he_o give_v he_o no_o testimony_n of_o respect_n either_o in_o his_o word_n or_o action_n and_o both_o maffeius_n and_o orlandinus_n testify_v he_o will_v not_o put_v off_o his_o hat_n to_o he_o 16._o by_o which_o we_o understand_v who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o that_o fanatic_a sect_n among_o we_o which_o be_v distinguish_v so_o much_o from_o other_o by_o deny_v common_a civility_n to_o man_n upon_o this_o the_o commander_n severe_o rebuke_v the_o soldier_n for_o bring_v a_o mad_a man_n to_o he_o at_o which_o they_o be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o may_v have_v save_v himself_o the_o labour_n of_o whip_v himself_o that_o day_n they_o do_v he_o that_o office_n very_o effectual_o be_v return_v to_o barcelona_n at_o thirty_o three_o year_n of_o age_n he_o begin_v to_o learn_v his_o grammar_n but_o as_o maffeius_n observe_v 16._o he_o can_v not_o have_v amorett_n in_o his_o mouth_n but_o his_o mind_n be_v carry_v he_o know_v not_o whither_o and_o be_v so_o full_a of_o vision_n all_o that_o while_n that_o he_o can_v not_o remember_v one_o word_n that_o he_o learn_v upon_o which_o he_o beg_v his_o master_n fall_v in_o great_a humility_n at_o his_o foot_n have_v it_o seem_v more_o reverence_n for_o he_o than_o he_o have_v for_o the_o spanish_a officer_n that_o he_o will_v tie_v he_o punctual_o as_o he_o do_v the_o boy_n to_o his_o lesson_n 47._o and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o say_v they_o that_o he_o may_v be_v whip_v as_o they_o be_v but_o as_o dull_a as_o he_o be_v at_o his_o book_n he_o have_v so_o great_a elevation_n in_o his_o prayer_n that_o if_o we_o believe_v he_o one_o john_n paschal_n 49._o say_v orlandinus_n see_v he_o raise_v up_o from_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o dark_a night_n but_o that_o be_v a_o suspicious_a circumstance_n he_o add_v that_o the_o room_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o great_a light_n have_v stay_v out_o his_o two_o year_n at_o school_n in_o barcelona_n to_o the_o university_n he_o go_v where_o he_o private_o study_v logic_n physics_n and_o divinity_n together_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n as_o maffeius_n confess_v 17._o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n preach_v and_o beggs_n in_o the_o street_n 56._o here_o he_o be_v several_a time_n under_o examination_n by_o the_o inquisition_n and_o once_o imprison_v for_o forty_o one_o day_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o dismiss_v till_o they_o have_v command_v he_o not_o to_o discourse_n of_o divinity_n again_o till_o he_o have_v study_v four_o year_n and_o to_o wear_v the_o same_o habit_n with_o other_o student_n upon_o this_o he_o remove_v to_o
only_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v real_o present_a under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n but_o because_o we_o know_v and_o believe_v this_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o motive_n upon_o which_o we_o believe_v and_o those_o motive_n strong_a than_o any_o protestant_n have_v if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o catholic_n to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o therefore_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o see_v the_o inefficaciousness_n of_o the_o argument_n suppose_v it_o drop_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o arrian_n against_o the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n as_o god_n and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o as_o much_o force_n to_o evince_v that_o to_o be_v idolatry_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o objection_n to_o prove_v the_o adoration_n of_o he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v so_o see_v there_o how_o a_o arrian_n may_v argue_v in_o the_o same_o form_n the_o same_o argument_n which_o will_v make_v the_o gross_a heathen_a idolatry_n lawful_a can_v excuse_v any_o act_n from_o idolatry_n but_o the_o same_o argument_n whereby_o the_o protestant_n make_v the_o worship_n of_o christ_n a_o pure_a man_n say_v the_o arrian_n not_o to_o be_v idolatry_n will_v make_v the_o gross_a heathen_a idolatry_n not_o to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o idolatry_n because_o they_o suppose_v christ_n to_o be_v god_n than_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o idolatry_n by_o they_o who_o suppose_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o same_o answer_n which_o solve_v the_o arrian_n argument_n against_o the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n as_o god_n serve_v no_o less_o to_o solve_v the_o objector_n argument_n against_o the_o adoration_n of_o he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n since_o we_o have_v a_o like_a divine_a revelation_n for_o his_o real_a presence_n under_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n as_o we_o have_v for_o his_o be_v true_a god_n and_o man._n but_o what_o if_o catholic_n shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o their_o belief_n will_v it_o then_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v idolater_n dr._n taylor_n a_o eminent_a and_o lead_a man_n among_o the_o protestant_n deny_v the_o consequence_n his_o word_n be_v these_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o prophesy_v sect._n 20._o numb_a 26._o idolatry_n say_v he_o be_v a_o forsake_v the_o true_a god_n and_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o creature_n or_o to_o a_o idol_n that_o be_v to_o a_o imaginary_a god_n who_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o essence_n or_o existence_n and_o this_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o superstition_n which_o by_o divine_n be_v call_v the_o superstition_n of_o a_o undue_a object_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o object_n of_o their_o that_o be_v the_o catholic_n adoration_n that_o which_o be_v represent_v to_o they_o in_o their_o mind_n their_o thought_n and_o purpose_n and_o by_o which_o god_n principal_o if_o not_o sole_o take_v estimate_n of_o humane_a action_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o eternal_a god_n hypostatical_o join_v with_o his_o holy_a humanity_n which_o humanity_n they_o believe_v actual_o present_a under_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o if_o they_o think_v he_o not_o present_a they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o worship_v the_o bread_n in_o this_o case_n that_o themselves_o profess_v it_o idolatry_n to_o do_v so_o which_o be_v a_o demonstration_n mark_n that_o that_o their_o soul_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o be_v idolatrical_a if_o their_o confidence_n and_o fanciful_a opinion_n so_o he_o term_v the_o faith_n of_o catholic_n have_v engage_v they_o upon_o so_o great_a a_o mistake_n as_o without_o doubt_n he_o say_v it_o have_v yet_o the_o will_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o idolatry_n et_fw-la nihil_fw-la ardet_fw-la in_o inferno_fw-la nisi_fw-la propria_fw-la voluntas_fw-la that_o be_v nothing_o burn_v in_o hell_n but_o proper_a will._n thus_o dr._n taylor_n and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o task_n worthy_a the_o objector_n pain_n to_o solve_v his_o argument_n if_o he_o will_v not_o absolve_v we_o from_o be_v idolater_n §_o 7._o he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o catholic_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n by_o their_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o his_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n between_o god_n and_o we_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o formal_a invocation_n than_o the_o heathen_n worship_n of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n can_v be_v no_o idolatry_n for_o the_o heathen_n still_o pretend_v that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o devout_a papist_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o answer_v this_o argument_n i_o shall_v need_v little_o more_o than_o to_o explicate_v the_o hard_a word_n in_o it_o which_o thus_o i_o do_v by_o person_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n we_o understand_v person_n endow_v with_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o life_n and_o glory_n in_o heaven_n who_o prayer_n by_o consequence_n be_v acceptable_a and_o available_a with_o god_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o formal_a invocation_n i_o understand_v not_o well_o but_o what_o we_o understand_v by_o it_o be_v desire_v or_o pray_v those_o just_a person_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o the_o supreme_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v know_v to_o be_v jupiter_n and_o their_o inferior_a deity_n venus_n mars_n bacchus_n vulcan_n and_o the_o like_a rabble_n of_o devil_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v they_o the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v devil_n the_o term_n thus_o explicate_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v the_o inconsequence_n of_o the_o argument_n that_o because_o the_o heathen_n be_v idolater_n in_o worship_v mars_n and_o venus_n their_o inferior_a deity_n or_o rather_o devil_n though_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o jupiter_n their_o supreme_a god_n therefore_o the_o catholic_n must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o desire_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o to_o he_o upon_o this_o account_n we_o must_v not_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o a_o just_a man_n even_o in_o this_o life_n because_o this_o formal_a invocation_n will_v be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o inferior_a deity_n but_o if_o some_o sect_n of_o heathen_n as_o the_o platonist_n do_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o st._n paul_n say_v they_o do_v not_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n but_o change_v his_o glory_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n adoring_z and_o offer_v sacrifice_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o to_o the_o statue_n themselves_o or_o the_o inferior_a deity_n they_o suppose_v to_o dwell_v or_o assist_v in_o they_o which_o inferior_a deity_n st._n austin_n upon_o the_o ninety_o six_o psalm_n prove_v to_o be_v devil_n or_o evil_a angel_n because_o they_o require_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o will_v be_v worship_v as_o go_n now_o what_o comparison_n there_o be_v between_o this_o worship_n of_o the_o heathen_n inferior_a deity_n and_o christian_n worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n let_v the_o same_o st._n austin_n declare_v in_o his_o twenty_o book_n against_o faustus_n the_o manichaean_n chap._n 21._o faustus_n there_o calumniate_v the_o catholic_n the_o word_n be_v st._n augustine_n because_o they_o honour_v the_o memory_n or_o shrine_n of_o martyr_n charge_v they_o to_o have_v turn_v the_o idol_n into_o martyr_n who_o they_o worship_v say_v he_o with_o like_a vow_n the_o objection_n you_o see_v be_v not_o new_a that_o catholic_n make_v inferior_a deity_n of_o their_o saint_n faustus_n long_o ago_o make_v it_o and_o st._n augustine_n answer_n will_v serve_v as_o well_o now_o as_o then_o christian_n people_n say_v he_o do_v with_o religious_a solemnity_n celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n both_o to_o excite_v to_o the_o imitation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o become_v partaker_n of_o their_o merit_n and_o be_v holpen_v by_o their_o prayer_n but_o to_o that_o we_o erect_v altar_n not_o to_o any_o of_o the_o martyr_n but_o to_o the_o god_n of_o martyr_n although_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o say_a martyr_n for_o what_o bishop_n officiate_a at_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o place_n where_o their_o holy_a body_n be_v deposit_v do_v say_v at_o any_o time_n we_o offer_v to_o thou_o peter_n or_o paul_n or_o cyprian_a but_o what_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n who_o crown_v the_o martyr_n at_o the_o memory_n or_o shrine_n of_o those_o who_o he_o crown_v that_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n by_o the_o very_a place_n a_o great_a affection_n may_v be_v raise_v in_o we_o to_o quicken_v our_o love_n both_o to_o those_o who_o we_o may_v imitate_v and_o towards_o he_o by_o who_o assistance_n we_o can_v do_v it_o we_o worship_v therefore_o the_o