as_o will_v have_v serve_v diogenes_n have_v he_o know_v it_o to_o conclude_v all_o the_o platonist_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v blind_a for_o thus_o he_o may_v argue_v from_o the_o doctor_n topic_n the_o platonist_n and_o all_o philosopher_n affirm_v that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o see_v there_o must_v necessary_o be_v some_o union_n between_o the_o object_n and_o the_o eye_n that_o be_v something_o must_v pass_v from_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o object_n or_o from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o eye_n but_o aristotle_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v by_o emission_n of_o ray_n from_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o object_n as_o the_o platonist_n will_v have_v it_o but_o by_o immission_n of_o species_n from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o eye_n therefore_o all_o the_o platonist_n in_o the_o world_n be_v blind_a what_o great_a sophistry_n can_v there_o be_v than_o when_o there_o be_v different_a opinion_n how_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v and_o one_o of_o they_o real_o absurd_a at_o least_o seem_o so_o to_o other_o to_o make_v he_o who_o do_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o absurdity_n which_o follow_v from_o such_o a_o opinion_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o doctor_n manner_n of_o argue_v in_o this_o place_n all_o catholic_n agree_v that_o a_o image_n may_v be_v worship_v for_o his_o sake_n who_o it_o represent_v st._n thomas_n and_o his_o follower_n will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o same_o act_n by_o which_o the_o prototype_n be_v worship_v other_o who_o take_v a_o different_a way_n of_o explicate_v the_o thing_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o absurd_a and_o think_v they_o can_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v idolatrous_a and_o dr._n st._n from_o hence_o conclude_v epiphanius_n and_o the_o nicen_n father_n because_o they_o say_v only_o what_o all_o catholic_n agree_v in_o viz._n that_o they_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n only_o for_o his_o sake_n who_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o to_o be_v idolater_n the_o reader_n i_o suppose_v by_o this_o time_n see_v the_o fallaciousness_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o argue_v and_o that_o the_o doctor_n may_v feel_v it_o if_o see_v be_v not_o enough_o i_o shall_v press_v he_o with_o his_o own_o argument_n in_o a_o point_n which_o himself_o affirm_v to_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o reverence_n we_o give_v to_o holy_a image_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o idolatrous_a i_o instance_a in_o moses_n and_o joshua_n put_v off_o their_o shoe_n in_o reverence_n to_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o stand_v because_o it_o be_v holy_a to_o this_o the_o doctor_n answer_v p._n 105._o first_o that_o for_o this_o there_o be_v a_o express_a command_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o image_n worship_n there_o be_v as_o plain_a a_o prohibition_n but_o let_v this_o pass_v though_o i_o have_v manifest_o prove_v the_o contrary_n what_o i_o fix_v upon_o at_o present_a be_v his_o second_o answer_n in_o which_o he_o avouch_v abstract_v from_o any_o prohibition_n or_o command_n that_o the_o special_a presence_n and_o appearance_n of_o god_n do_v sanctify_v a_o place_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o testify_v our_o reverence_n towards_o it_o and_o this_o reverence_n so_o testify_v towards_o the_o ground_n by_o moses_n and_o joshua_n in_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n i_o suppose_v himself_o will_v grant_v be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o it_o self_n but_o mere_o for_o his_o sake_n who_o appear_v there_o present_a in_o a_o special_a manner_n that_o be_v for_o god_n this_o suppose_a i_o subsume_v according_a to_o his_o logic_n but_o aquinas_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o where_o any_o thing_n be_v worship_v or_o reverence_v mere_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o it_o must_v have_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o reverence_n give_v it_o which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o thing_n which_o sanctify_v it_o by_o its_o presence_n for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o maintain_v that_o the_o same_o reverence_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o cross_n on_o which_o christ_n suffer_v 4._o because_o it_o represent_v he_o to_o we_o as_o crucify_v but_o also_o because_o of_o his_o presence_n or_o conjunction_n to_o it_o upon_o which_o account_n they_o say_v the_o king_n and_o his_o garment_n be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o act_n of_o civil_a worship_n therefore_o moses_n and_o joshua_n be_v idolater_n for_o give_v reverence_n to_o the_o ground_n mere_o for_o his_o sake_n who_o sanctify_v it_o with_o his_o presence_n the_o consequence_n though_o horrible_a to_o any_o christian_a ear_n be_v parallel_n to_o that_o of_o the_o doctor_n against_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o nicen_n father_n and_o if_o it_o have_v any_o force_n against_o these_o it_o must_v have_v the_o same_o against_o those_o thus_o be_v the_o doctor_n fall_v into_o his_o own_o trap._n neither_o can_v he_o save_v himself_o by_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o express_a command_n in_o the_o case_n because_o god_n special_a presence_n be_v give_v by_o he_o there_o as_o a_o distinct_a reason_n why_o reverence_n may_v lawful_o be_v give_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o his_o sake_n who_o be_v present_a and_o if_o it_o be_v idolatry_n in_o itself_o to_o do_v so_o because_o aquinas_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o where_o any_o thing_n be_v reverence_v mere_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o it_o must_v have_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o reverence_n give_v it_o which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o thing_n which_o sanctify_v it_o by_o its_o presence_n it_o follow_v that_o god_n command_v moses_n and_o joshua_n upon_o his_o ground_n to_o do_v a_o act_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v idolatry_n and_o this_o sound_v no_o less_o if_o not_o more_o horrible_a to_o a_o christian_a ear_n than_o the_o former_a let_v he_o then_o take_v his_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v allow_v what_o aquinas_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v at_o large_a prove_v for_o good_a or_o no._n if_o he_o grant_v it_o he_o must_v show_v the_o disparity_n why_o moses_n and_o joshua_n be_v not_o as_o much_o idolater_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n as_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o nicen_n father_n if_o he_o deny_v it_o let_v he_o tell_v we_o with_o what_o conscience_n he_o can_v condemn_v epiphanius_n and_o the_o nicen_n father_n for_o idolater_n upon_o ground_n which_o himself_o deny_v to_o be_v good_a and_o solid_a thus_o much_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o doctor_n argument_n as_o for_o the_o distinction_n itself_o of_o absolute_a and_o relative_n latria_n with_o which_o st._n thomas_n and_o his_o follower_n explicate_v their_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o reader_n may_v pious_o believe_v that_o to_o give_v relative_n latria_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o more_o idolatry_n than_o to_o give_v relative_n regal_a honour_n to_o the_o king_n garment_n be_v treason_n §_o 6._o the_o three_o thing_n he_o urge_v from_o his_o constantinopolitan_a father_n be_v the_o great_a absurdity_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o he_o applaud_v they_o for_o it_o p._n 80._o of_o make_v a_o image_n of_o christ_n for_o worship_n because_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o man_n therefore_o the_o image_n must_v be_v of_o god_n and_o man_n which_o can_v be_v unless_o the_o deity_n be_v circumscribe_v within_o the_o create_a flesh_n or_o there_o be_v a_o confusion_n of_o both_o nature_n after_o their_o union_n both_o which_o be_v blasphemy_n condemn_v by_o the_o church_n to_o this_o epiphanius_n answer_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v significative_a of_o both_o nature_n and_o that_o a_o image_n represent_v only_o the_o humane_a nature_n and_o agree_v only_o in_o name_n and_o not_o in_o substance_n with_o the_o prototype_n 2._o that_o the_o divine_a be_v no_o more_o circumscribe_v within_o the_o humane_a nature_n in_o its_o be_v represent_v in_o a_o image_n than_o it_o be_v in_o its_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o manger_n or_o nail_v to_o the_o â—ross_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o objection_n either_o of_o circumscription_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o confusion_n of_o both_o nature_n be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a ay_o but_o say_v the_o doctor_n what_o do_v this_o answer_n signify_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o equal_a presence_n or_o union_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o image_n as_o there_o be_v with_o the_o humane_a nature_n and_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o this_o answer_n of_o he_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n unless_o he_o think_v that_o nothing_o may_v be_v worship_v with_o relation_n to_o god_n unless_o it_o have_v as_o great_a a_o union_n with_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o his_o humane_a nature_n have_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o hope_v that_o the_o special_a presence_n and_o appearance_n of_o god_n
smite_v the_o gourd_n and_o it_o wither_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o israelite_n and_o their_o golden_a calf_n §_o 2._o do_v the_o father_n understand_v the_o same_o by_o it_o which_o calvin_n and_o the_o doctor_n do_v can_v they_o not_o imagine_v the_o people_n to_o be_v so_o sottish_a as_o to_o ascribe_v their_o deliverance_n and_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v in_o it_o to_o this_o new_a god_n nothing_o less_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o wonder_v say_v st._n athanasius_n at_o the_o pharisee_n madness_n 4._o in_o impute_v the_o work_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o devil_n because_o their_o father_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n before_o they_o for_o be_v but_o new_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n they_o attribute_v the_o benefit_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v on_o they_o to_o the_o calf_n which_o themselves_o have_v make_v say_v these_o be_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o egypt_n you_o will_v ask_v say_v st._n hierom_n how_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o wilderness_n not_o to_o god_n but_o to_o their_o king_n who_o they_o call_v lucifer_n 5._o and_o the_o answer_v he_o give_v be_v that_o from_o the_o time_n they_o transform_v their_o gold_n into_o a_o calf_n say_v these_o be_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o egypt_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o what_o they_o do_v they_o do_v not_o to_o god_n but_o to_o idol_n in_o like_a manner_n st._n chrysostom_n after_o the_o people_n have_v hear_v those_o word_n poenit._fw-la i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n beside_o i_o they_o make_v a_o calf_n and_o reject_v god_n they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n but_o disown_v their_o benefactor_n say_v unto_o aaron_n make_v we_o god_n to_o go_v before_o we_o and_o then_o as_o if_o he_o have_v foresee_v the_o difficulty_n calvin_n and_o my_o adversary_n have_v of_o imagine_v how_o the_o people_n can_v believe_v the_o calf_n new_o make_v to_o have_v be_v the_o god_n which_o before_o it_o be_v make_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n he_o object_n to_o himself_o if_o they_o be_v god_n why_o do_v they_o say_v make_v for_o how_o can_v those_o be_v god_n which_o be_v make_v and_o then_o answer_v sic_fw-la malitia_fw-la obsaecans_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la repugnat_fw-la &_o semetipsam_fw-la extinguo_fw-la that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o malice_n to_o blind_v the_o mind_n it_o possess_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o make_v it_o contradict_v and_o destroy_v itself_o §_o 3._o this_o be_v what_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o father_n say_v express_o of_o the_o israelite_n make_v and_o worship_v the_o calf_n that_o they_o be_v idolater_n in_o so_o do_v we_o confess_v but_o that_o their_o idolatry_n consist_v only_o in_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n under_o that_o as_o a_o symbol_n of_o his_o presence_n we_o utter_o deny_v and_o till_o the_o doctor_n can_v prove_v it_o by_z as_o great_a if_o not_o great_a authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o father_n than_o i_o have_v do_v the_o contrary_a he_o will_v never_o prove_v from_o this_o fact_n of_o they_o that_o god_n have_v express_o prohibit_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n the_o give_v he_o any_o worship_n by_o a_o image_n what_o he_o do_v be_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o can_v imagine_v the_o people_n to_o have_v be_v so_o sottish_a as_o to_o believe_v the_o calf_n new_o make_v to_o have_v be_v the_o god_n which_o before_o it_o be_v make_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n or_o to_o think_v the_o god_n of_o egypt_n have_v wrought_v those_o miracle_n for_o they_o in_o their_o deliverance_n but_o these_o be_v conjecture_n of_o his_o own_o fancy_n without_o any_o authority_n of_o scripture_n or_o father_n nay_o express_o against_o they_o as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o although_o aaron_n perhaps_o and_o some_o of_o the_o wise_a among_o they_o may_v not_o be_v so_o sottish_a yet_o it_o be_v certain_a as_o the_o doctor_n confess_v of_o his_o wise_a heathen_n they_o be_v so_o weak_a as_o to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o the_o external_a practice_n of_o their_o idolatry_n but_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o again_o p._n 94._o that_o the_o people_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o moses_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o forty_o day_n absence_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v of_o no_o more_o and_o therefore_o they_o fall_v upon_o devise_v the_o fit_a symbol_n for_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n go_v before_o they_o and_o herein_o the_o great_a number_n say_v he_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o their_o education_n in_o egypt_n where_o golden_a bull_n be_v the_o symbol_n of_o their_o chief_a god_n osiris_n they_o pitch_v upon_o that_o and_o force_v aaron_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o they_o in_o it_o and_o all_o the_o proof_n he_o bring_v for_o this_o be_v that_o immediate_o before_o moses_n his_o go_v up_o to_o the_o mount_n the_o last_o promise_v god_n make_v to_o they_o be_v that_o he_o will_v send_v his_o angel_n before_o they_o exod._n xxiii_o 20_o 23._o as_o if_o those_o who_o have_v forget_v the_o god_n that_o make_v they_o can_v not_o also_o forget_v this_o promise_n or_o at_o least_o think_v that_o he_o have_v forget_v it_o or_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o and_o so_o fall_v upon_o devise_v the_o make_n of_o a_o god_n like_o those_o they_o have_v see_v in_o egypt_n who_o presence_n and_o conduct_v they_o may_v have_v continual_o with_o they_o this_o follow_v much_o more_o clear_o from_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o education_n in_o egypt_n than_o what_o the_o doctor_n have_v devise_v for_o they_o for_o they_o never_o devise_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o themselves_o as_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n before_o allege_v and_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o israelite_n a_o people_n without_o learning_n oppress_v for_o four_o hundred_o year_n together_o by_o the_o most_o idolatrous_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o serve_v their_o god_n as_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v out_o of_o ezek._n xx_o 8._o the_o prejudice_n which_o this_o custom_n have_v wrought_v in_o they_o and_o their_o readiness_n upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n to_o turn_v back_o with_o their_o heart_n into_o egypt_n last_o the_o character_n which_o god_n himself_o give_v of_o they_o deut._n xxxii_o 28._o that_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n void_a of_o counsel_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o understanding_n in_o they_o when_o i_o say_v i_o consider_v all_o this_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o quaint_a device_n the_o doctor_n will_v transfer_v from_o his_o own_o head_n into_o they_o of_o make_v the_o calf_n only_o for_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o true_a god_n on_o the_o other_o i_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o subtle_a fetch_n which_o historian_n to_o show_v their_o own_o skill_n in_o politic_n devise_v rather_o than_o discover_v in_o the_o action_n of_o those_o person_n though_o never_o so_o stupid_a who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o history_n how_o many_o plot_n and_o design_n have_v tacitus_n and_o other_o frame_v for_o they_o which_o they_o never_o dream_v of_o themselves_o much_o less_o be_v the_o israelite_n guilty_a of_o any_o such_o subtle_a speculation_n as_o calvin_n and_o the_o doctor_n have_v invent_v for_o they_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o their_o fancy_n if_o it_o stay_v not_o in_o the_o image_n itself_o be_v to_o magine_v some_o deity_n like_o those_o of_o egypt_n to_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o calf_n as_o the_o egyptian_n believe_v of_o their_o god_n from_o thence_o to_o give_v oracre_n and_o conduct_v they_o into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n and_o not_o as_o the_o doctor_n devise_n for_o they_o that_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o only_o as_o a_o symbol_n of_o the_o true_a god_n who_o now_o they_o have_v thrust_v from_o they_o and_o forget_v to_o make_v out_o this_o device_n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o in_o his_o own_o fancy_n he_o be_v force_v to_o invent_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o idolatry_n distinct_a from_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n because_o there_o be_v no_o intimation_n say_v he_o p._n 95._o make_v of_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n but_o why_o then_o do_v he_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o idolatry_n upon_o this_o account_n p._n 3_o viz._n that_o she_o require_v the_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o the_o creator_n be_v not_o the_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o creature_n the_o same_o as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o false_a god_n and_o be_v it_o not_o heathen_a idolatry_n to_o worship_v a_o false_a god_n either_o then_o he_o must_v retract_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o he_o build_v his_o charge_n of_o
that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o he_o she_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o bed_n and_o then_o make_v a_o grave_a application_n upon_o it_o as_o the_o doctor_n do_v that_o if_o such_o a_o excuse_n will_v not_o be_v take_v by_o a_o jealous_a husband_n how_o much_o less_o will_v such_o like_a pretence_n avail_v with_o that_o god_n who_o have_v declare_v himself_o particular_o jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o but_o have_v reserve_v all_o divine_a worship_n as_o proper_a to_o himself_o and_o no_o such_o fond_a excuse_n of_o relative_a and_o inferior_a worship_n will_v serve_v when_o they_o encroach_v upon_o his_o pregrogative_n neither_o will_v this_o subtle_a disputant_n be_v content_a to_o stop_v here_o but_o will_v farther_o add_v that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o have_v he_o be_v in_o moses_n and_o josue_n place_n but_o he_o may_v with_o as_o little_a scruple_n have_v offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o ground_n as_o put_v off_o his_o shoe_n to_o it_o and_o he_o shall_v think_v himself_o hardly_o deal_v with_o if_o he_o do_v not_o come_v off_o with_o the_o same_o distinction_n for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o to_o god_n absolute_o and_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o ground_n only_o improper_o and_o relative_o wherein_o be_v he_o to_o blame_v in_o the_o doctor_n principle_n let_v he_o deal_v as_o he_o please_v with_o this_o personate_a sosta_n for_o my_o own_o part_n to_o pursue_v his_o method_n of_o argue_v a_o little_a far_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v whether_o it_o lead_v i_o desire_v serious_o to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o any_o reverence_n be_v due_a to_o the_o ground_n or_o no_o 102._o if_o none_o at_o all_o to_o what_o end_n do_v they_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n which_o if_o the_o ground_n as_o he_o say_v of_o image_n have_v any_o sense_n in_o it_o will_v think_v be_v do_v to_o it_o why_o be_v there_o a_o express_a command_n to_o require_v it_o and_o why_o do_v the_o doctor_n himself_o determine_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o testify_v their_o reverence_n towards_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v sanctify_v or_o holy_a if_o none_o be_v due_a if_o there_o be_v any_o due_a whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v give_v to_o god_n or_o distinct_a from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o then_o proper_a divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o distinct_a than_o the_o ground_n be_v worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n for_o itself_o and_o not_o relative_o again_o either_o it_o be_v divine_a worship_n or_o a_o inferior_a worship_n distinct_a from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v divine_a worship_n than_o the_o argument_n he_o urge_v out_o of_o bellarmin_n p._n 103._o return_v upon_o he_o that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o divine_a worship_n to_o be_v give_v for_o itself_o and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o creature_n be_v equal_o worship_v with_o god_n which_o certain_o be_v idolatry_n if_o it_o be_v not_o divine_a but_o a_o inferior_a worship_n distinct_a from_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o god_n than_o vasquez_n a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n too_o and_o of_o as_o search_v a_o wit_n as_o bellarmin_n come_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o that_o so_o give_v it_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n because_o he_o express_v his_o submission_n to_o a_o mere_a inaninate_a thing_n that_o have_v no_o kind_n of_o excellency_n to_o deserve_v if_o from_o he_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a what_o follow_v in_o doctor_n st.'s_n logic_n be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o moses_n and_o josue_n choice_n what_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n they_o will_v commit_v when_o they_o testify_v their_o reverence_n to_o the_o ground_n but_o in_o neither_o way_n can_v they_o avoid_v it_o i_o can_v expect_v he_o will_v set_v much_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o bellarmin_n and_o vasquez_n but_o what_o i_o expect_v and_o in_o justice_n may_v exact_v from_o he_o be_v that_o he_o will_v answer_v their_o reason_n at_o least_o one_o of_o they_o if_o he_o embrace_v the_o other_o or_o else_o give_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n himself_o why_o this_o manner_n of_o argue_v be_v absurd_a against_o the_o reverence_n he_o confess_v due_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o not_o against_o the_o reverence_n we_o assert_v to_o be_v due_a to_o holy_a image_n if_o he_o fly_v to_o the_o old_a shift_n of_o a_o express_a command_n for_o the_o one_o and_o a_o pretend_a prohibition_n for_o the_o other_o no_o relief_n be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o thence_o for_o beside_o his_o give_a god_n special_a presence_n here_o as_o a_o second_o and_o distinct_a reason_n why_o they_o may_v lawful_o testify_v their_o reverence_n towards_o the_o ground_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o command_n or_o no_o yet_o take_v in_o the_o command_n the_o argument_n have_v still_o the_o same_o force_n as_o before_o for_o either_o the_o reverence_n they_o be_v command_v to_o testify_v towards_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v holy_a be_v the_o same_o which_o they_o give_v to_o god_n or_o distinct_a from_o it_o if_o the_o same_o then_o proper_a divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o god_n command_n if_o distinct_a than_o the_o ground_n be_v worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n for_o itself_o both_o idolatry_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v now_o in_o his_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v blame_v moses_n and_o josue_n for_o commit_v or_o god_n for_o command_v they_o to_o commit_v idolatry_n if_o it_o be_v idolatry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n in_o reverence_n to_o the_o ground_n god_n command_n can_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o idolatry_n in_o itself_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o give_v a_o like_a honour_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o all_o he_o have_v argue_v from_o his_o pretend_a prohibition_n that_o as_o no_o command_n of_o god_n can_v make_v that_o to_o be_v not_o idolatry_n which_o be_v so_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o no_o prohibition_n if_o there_o be_v any_o can_v make_v that_o to_o be_v idolatry_n which_o have_v not_o in_o it_o the_o true_a and_o real_a nature_n of_o idolatry_n here_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n and_o if_o ever_o the_o doctor_n will_v speak_v home_o to_o the_o purpose_n it_o must_v be_v upon_o this_o point_n he_o must_v speak_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o not_o stand_v point_v at_o the_o sky_n as_o polus_n do_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n he_o see_v a_o fiery_a dragon_n and_o that_o all_o be_v blind_a who_o see_v it_o not_o when_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o pure_a air._n what_o he_o faint_o suggest_v at_o present_a as_o some_o little_a difference_n between_o the_o case_n of_o give_v reverence_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o of_o give_v the_o like_a to_o image_n viz._n that_o god_n be_v present_a in_o the_o place_n by_o a_o special_a appearance_n but_o be_v not_o so_o in_o image_n be_v to_o use_v his_o own_o comparison_n that_o he_o may_v see_v how_o sit_v it_o be_v to_o the_o matter_n he_o apply_v it_o just_a as_o if_o a_o unchaste_a wife_n shall_v plead_v in_o her_o excuse_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o give_v a_o friend_n of_o his_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o bed_n that_o she_o do_v it_o not_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a but_o to_o testify_v she_o great_a respect_n to_o he_o at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v particular_o present_a and_o can_v any_o one_o think_v but_o that_o such_o a_o excuse_n as_o this_o will_v be_v take_v by_o a_o jealous_a husband_n he_o add_v for_o a_o far_a difference_n that_o the_o reverence_n then_o require_v be_v not_o kiss_v the_o ground_n or_o bow_v to_o it_o much_o less_o pray_v to_o it_o but_o only_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n and_o i_o wonder_v what_o edition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o ground_v this_o calumny_n of_o pray_v to_o image_n so_o often_o repeat_v by_o he_o for_o in_o all_o those_o print_v in_o catholic_n country_n we_o be_v tell_v we_o be_v not_o to_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o and_o i_o wonder_v no_o less_o by_o what_o rule_n he_o make_v put_v off_o the_o shoe_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o less_o reverence_n than_o kiss_v the_o ground_n or_o bow_v to_o it_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o missal_n prescribe_v it_o to_o be_v do_v but_o once_o a_o year_n by_o the_o priest_n upon_o good_a friday_n to_o testify_v a_o great_a reverence_n to_o the_o image_n of_o our_o crucify_a lord_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v it_o with_o he_o only_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o
idolatry_n in_o this_o matter_n wherefore_o i_o must_v now_o challenge_v he_o to_o prove_v it_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a answer_n of_o catholic_n that_o their_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n can_v be_v idolatry_n because_o they_o believe_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n or_o if_o that_o be_v too_o much_o to_o produce_v at_o least_o any_o one_o catholic_n author_n who_o ever_o excuse_v himself_o from_o idolatry_n upon_o that_o account_n nothing_o be_v more_o notorious_a than_o that_o catholic_n believe_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o bread_n not_o to_o be_v there_o wherefore_o to_o do_v both_o himself_o and_o we_o right_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o common_a answer_n of_o catholic_n when_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n in_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n be_v not_o that_o it_o can_v be_v idolatry_n because_o they_o believe_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n but_o because_o they_o believe_v no_o bread_n at_o all_o to_o be_v there_o but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n true_a god_n into_o which_o it_o be_v change_v this_o have_v be_v to_o speak_v truth_n but_o withal_o it_o have_v be_v to_o stifle_v his_o argument_n in_o its_o birth_n by_o choke_v his_o parallel_n between_o catholic_n and_o those_o who_o worship_v the_o sun_n suppose_v it_o to_o remain_v still_o the_o sun_n and_o why_o shall_v be_v scruple_n more_o to_o preserve_v his_o own_o child_n than_o the_o egyptian_a midwife_n do_v to_o save_v those_o of_o other_o people_n the_o argument_n as_o it_o be_v artificial_o propose_v by_o himself_o run_v thus_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o catholic_n will_v excuse_v themselves_o from_o idolatry_n 109._o because_o they_o believe_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n they_o who_o believe_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n and_o worship_v he_o on_o that_o account_n will_v be_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n too_o which_o who_o so_o read_v will_v think_v it_o intend_v direct_o to_o excuse_v the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o idolatry_n but_o because_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o make_v it_o fall_v with_o a_o reverse_v blow_n upon_o catholic_n and_o conclude_v they_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n i_o shall_v reduce_v it_o to_o form_n as_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o infer_v that_o conclusion_n and_o this_o it_o be_v if_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n and_o worship_n he_o on_o that_o account_n be_v idolatry_n then_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o those_o who_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v god_n and_o worship_v it_o on_o that_o account_n be_v idolatry_n but_o it_o be_v the_o common_a answer_n of_o papisl_n say_v dr._n st._n that_o they_o believe_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n therefore_o they_o be_v idolater_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o mighty_a argument_n and_o there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o overthrow_v it_o but_o to_o deny_v as_o most_o notorious_o false_a the_o second_o proposition_n that_o catholic_n believe_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n as_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o sun_n believe_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n other_o may_v judge_v of_o it_o as_o they_o please_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v wonder_v extreme_o how_o the_o doctor_n can_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o advance_v so_o palpable_a a_o calumny_n the_o second_o time_n but_o that_o i_o see_v what_o aâ—t_n and_o courage_n be_v necessary_a to_o uphold_v so_o unjust_a a_o charge_n perhaps_o he_o will_v reply_v his_o meaning_n be_v that_o catholic_n believe_v that_o to_o be_v god_n which_o he_o and_o his_o partisan_n believe_v to_o be_v mere_a bread_n but_o than_o what_o a_o rare_a consequence_n be_v it_o to_o say_v the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v idolater_n because_o they_o worship_v for_o god_n what_o themselves_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o sun_n therefore_o catholic_n be_v idolater_n because_o they_o worship_v that_o for_o god_n which_o dr._n st._n and_o his_o partisan_n believe_v to_o be_v but_o bread_n which_o be_v just_a as_o if_o a_o arrian_n shall_v conclude_v both_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n to_o be_v idolater_n for_o worship_v christ_n because_o they_o worship_v he_o for_o god_n who_o the_o arrian_n believe_v to_o be_v but_o a_o pure_a creature_n §_o 3._o this_o be_v all_o which_o need_v to_o have_v be_v reply_v to_o the_o argument_n to_o show_v the_o inconclusiveness_n of_o it_o but_o to_o prevent_v what_o i_o think_v be_v likely_a to_o be_v object_v by_o my_o adversary_n i_o add_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o catholic_n be_v not_o mistake_v in_o their_o belief_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o have_v the_o same_o ground_n and_o motive_n and_o a_o like_a divine_a revelation_n to_o believe_v this_o as_o to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v adore_v hereupon_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n alter_v only_o the_o name_n will_v be_v of_o as_o much_o force_n from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o arrian_n against_o the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n for_o god_n as_o it_o be_v from_o his_o own_o against_o the_o adoration_n of_o he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o i_o think_v sit_v to_o repeat_v the_o argument_n here_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o doctor_n seem_v unwilling_a to_o hear_v of_o it_o what_o that_o be_v the_o reader_n will_v see_v below_o §_o 5._o of_o this_o chapter_n the_o argument_n as_o i_o then_o propose_v it_o be_v this_o the_o same_o argument_n which_o will_v make_v the_o gross_a heathen_a idolatry_n lawful_a can_v excuse_v any_o act_n from_o idolatry_n but_o the_o same_o argument_n by_o which_o protestant_n make_v the_o worship_n of_o christ_n a_o pure_a man_n say_v the_o arrian_n i_o shall_v have_v say_v creature_n and_o i_o thank_v the_o doctor_n for_o mind_v i_o of_o it_o not_o to_o be_v idolatry_n will_v make_v the_o gross_a heathen_a idolatry_n not_o to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o idolatry_n because_o they_o suppose_v christ_n to_o be_v god_n than_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o idolatry_n by_o they_o who_o suppose_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n two_o i_o add_v that_o suppose_v catholic_n shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o their_o belief_n yet_o dr._n taylor_n a_o eminent_a man_n among_o the_o protestant_n deny_v it_o will_v follow_v from_o thence_o that_o they_o be_v idolater_n and_o i_o shall_v repeat_v his_o word_n when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v to_o that_o point_n the_o doctor_n to_o make_v good_a his_o argument_n against_o these_o answer_n which_o he_o call_v only_a appearance_n of_o answer_v undertake_v to_o prove_v four_o thing_n 1._o that_o suppose_v there_o be_v the_o same_o revelation_n of_o christ_n divinity_n and_o of_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o transubstantiation_n yet_o there_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n as_o for_o worship_v christ_n himself_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o motive_n and_o ground_n to_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o there_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n 3._o that_o suppose_v they_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n this_o do_v not_o excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n 4._o that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o will_v excuse_v they_o will_v excuse_v the_o most_o gross_a idolater_n in_o the_o world_n these_o be_v the_o head_n of_o what_o he_o rejoin_v in_o this_o matter_n great_a and_o glorious_a thing_n if_o they_o can_v be_v make_v out_o but_o how_o far_o the_o performance_n come_v short_a of_o the_o undertake_n will_v appear_v by_o the_o ensue_a answer_n to_o the_o several_a proposition_n and_o whâ—t_o he_o bring_v in_o proof_n of_o they_o in_o order_n as_o they_o lie_v §_o 4._o the_o doctor_n be_v first_o proposition_n suppose_v there_o be_v the_o same_o divine_a revelation_n of_o transubstantiation_n 111._o that_o be_v of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n and_o of_o his_o divinity_n yet_o there_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n as_o of_o christ_n himself_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v here_o be_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n host_n whether_o christ_n himself_o under_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n of_o bread_n or_o the_o accident_n themselves_o if_o he_o mean_v christ_n under_o the_o accident_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o same_o adoration_n be_v due_a to_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o out_o of_o it_o if_o he_o mean_v only_o the_o accident_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o same_o adoration_n that_o be_v as_o
in_o these_o 〈◊〉_d whether_o the_o worship_a false_a god_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v true_a 136._o be_v not_o as_o venial_a a_o fault_n as_o worship_v that_o for_o the_o true_a god_n which_o be_v not_o so_o as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v the_o egyptian_n worship_v the_o sun_n for_o god_n and_o the_o israelite_n the_o golden_a calf_n believe_v it_o be_v the_o true_a god_n etc._n etc._n upon_o what_o account_n say_v he_o shall_v these_o be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n if_o a_o involuntary_a mistake_n and_o firm_a belief_n that_o they_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n do_v excuse_v from_o it_o and_o then_o add_v that_o the_o most_o stupid_a and_o senseless_a of_o all_o idolater_n who_o worship_v the_o very_a image_n for_o god_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o most_o excusable_a upon_o this_o ground_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o set_v aside_o the_o new_a division_n he_o run_v upon_o the_o old_a false_a ground_n that_o catholic_n believe_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n as_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o sun_n believe_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n the_o disparity_n as_o to_o the_o mistake_n be_v still_o the_o same_o because_o the_o egyptian_n believe_v and_o worship_v the_o sun_n for_o god_n and_o so_o do_v the_o israelite_n the_o golden_a calf_n but_o catholic_n though_o suppose_v to_o be_v mistake_v in_o their_o belief_n will_v not_o worship_v the_o bread_n for_o christ_n because_o their_o mistake_n will_v not_o be_v in_o take_v the_o bread_n for_o god_n as_o the_o egyptian_n do_v the_o sun_n but_o in_o this_o that_o they_o conceive_v the_o bread_n not_o to_o be_v there_o at_o all_o but_o in_o place_n thereof_o the_o only_a true_a and_o eternal_a god_n and_o so_o although_o the_o object_n or_o rather_o subject_a material_o their_o present_a will_v in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v bread_n yet_o their_o act_n of_o adoration_n will_v not_o be_v terminate_v formal_o upon_o that_o but_o upon_o god_n for_o as_o dr._n taylor_n say_v if_o they_o think_v he_o not_o present_a they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o worship_v the_o bâ—ead_n in_o this_o case_n that_o themselves_o profess_v it_o to_o be_v idolatry_n to_o do_v so_o which_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o their_o soul_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o which_o be_v idolatrical_a and_o if_o the_o doctor_n see_v not_o the_o force_n of_o this_o demonstration_n for_o demonstration_n be_v very_a dazzle_a object_n to_o eye_n unused_a to_o so_o great_a light_n i_o shall_v lay_v it_o yet_o plain_o before_o he_o in_o this_o syllogism_n whatever_o be_v take_v for_o a_o object_n of_o worship_n the_o understanding_n must_v affirm_v either_o true_o or_o false_o to_o be_v and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o egyptian_n have_v worship_v the_o sun_n for_o god_n nor_o the_o israelite_n the_o calf_n if_o their_o understanding_n have_v not_o first_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v but_o catholic_n whether_o mistake_v or_o not_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n do_v not_o in_o their_o mind_n affirm_v he_o bread_n to_o be_v but_o not_o to_o be_v because_o 〈◊〉_d both_o supposition_n they_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n therefore_o the_o object_n of_o their_o worship_n be_v not_o bread_n but_o christ_n the_o only_a true_a and_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n and_o thereupon_o the_o same_o dr._n taylor_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v numb_a 17._o say_v that_o before_o they_o venture_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o adoration_n they_o believe_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v annihilate_v or_o turn_v into_o his_o substance_n who_o may_v lawful_o be_v worship_v and_o they_o who_o have_v these_o thought_n be_v as_o much_o enemy_n of_o idolatry_n as_o they_o that_o understand_v better_o as_o he_o think_v he_o do_v to_o avoid_v that_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o crime_n which_o they_o formal_o hate_v and_o we_o say_v he_o material_o avoid_v when_o therefore_o dr._n st._n upon_o account_n that_o the_o mistake_n and_o firm_a belief_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o other_o that_o what_o they_o worship_v be_v the_o true_a god_n can_v not_o excuse_v they_o from_o be_v guilty_a of_o formal_a idolatry_n because_o what_o they_o have_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o purpose_n to_o adore_v be_v that_o very_a creature_n which_o they_o false_o take_v for_o god_n when_o i_o say_v he_o undertake_v to_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o a_o mistake_n in_o catholic_n as_o to_o the_o material_a object_n present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n whereas_o what_o they_o will_v have_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o purpose_n to_o adore_v will_v be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o very_a true_a god_n with_o exclusion_n of_o the_o creature_n will_v involve_v they_o also_o in_o the_o same_o crime_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_a because_o such_o a_o mistake_n be_v sufficient_a to_o excuse_v catholic_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o idolatry_n therefore_o another_o quite_o different_a will_v excuse_v those_o who_o direct_v their_o intention_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o creature_n which_o they_o false_o deem_v to_o be_v god_n both_o these_o consequence_n be_v so_o apparent_o irrational_a that_o nothing_o but_o animosity_n to_o maintain_v perfa_n &_o nefas_fw-la a_o angry_a charge_n of_o idolatry_n can_v extort_v they_o from_o a_o person_n who_o will_v be_v hold_v a_o master_n of_o that_o reason_n as_o none_o but_o rat_n can_v answer_v nevertheless_o in_o virtue_n of_o they_o he_o conclude_v that_o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o heathen_a idolater_n be_v the_o utmost_a can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o papist_n adoration_n of_o the_o host_n suppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v as_o true_a as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v false_a and_o absurd_a and_o be_v this_o then_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o great_a work_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o christianity_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o that_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o other_o religious_a monk_n who_o be_v send_v hither_o with_o he_o by_o st._n gregory_n only_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o leave_v their_o old_a idolatry_n for_o a_o new_a one_o as_o stupid_a and_o senseless_a as_o the_o former_a sure_o no_o christian_a ear_n can_v hear_v this_o without_o horror_n and_o the_o judgement_n mr._n thorndike_n will_v have_v make_v of_o this_o conclusion_n can_v have_v be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o the_o author_n of_o it_o have_v not_o dr._n stillingfleet_n very_o lucky_o put_v his_o name_n to_o the_o book_n must_v have_v be_v a_o jew_n or_o a_o turk_n when_o after_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o catholic_n adoration_n of_o the_o host_n he_o conclude_v in_o these_o word_n in_o fine_a 19_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o host_n for_o idolatry_n for_o they_o will_v needs_o take_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n for_o no_o less_o but_o they_o who_o know_v that_o the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v worship_v in_o the_o eucharist_n can_v take_v that_o worship_n for_o idolatry_n because_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o they_o who_o worship_v it_o there_o think_v it_o be_v for_o they_o know_v that_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o idol_n to_o christian_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v worship_v wherefore_o if_o dr._n st._n have_v no_o better_a argument_n to_o prove_v his_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n with_o in_o this_o matter_n than_o his_o own_o discern_a faculty_n of_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n in_o matter_n propose_v to_o our_o belief_n or_o than_o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o excuse_n of_o the_o most_o stupid_a and_o senseless_a of_o heathen_a idolater_n who_o patronage_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v undertake_v all_o along_o in_o this_o discourse_n i_o must_v conclude_v his_o reason_n to_o be_v as_o false_a and_o absurd_a as_o any_o jew_n or_o mahometan_a imagine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o part._n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n chap._n i._n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o point_n suppose_v by_o dr._n st._n to_o be_v idolatry_n but_o not_o prove_v the_o disparity_n between_o the_o worship_n give_v by_o catholic_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o that_o of_o heathen_n to_o their_o inferior_a deity_n lay_v open_a §_o 1._o the_o three_o point_n which_o dr._n st._n fix_v upon_o as_o a_o fit_a subject_a to_o show_v his_o wit_n in_o prove_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n be_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o a_o prodigious_a stock_n of_o that_o faculty_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o out_o i_o shall_v first_o set_v down_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o stand_v record_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n what_o that_o
council_n teach_v be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o christian_n humble_o to_o invocate_v the_o saint_n 25._o and_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o prayer_n aid_n and_o assistance_n where_o by_o to_o obtain_v benefit_n of_o god_n by_o his_o son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v our_o only_a redeemer_n and_o saviour_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o council_n and_o any_o man_n but_o of_o common_a reason_n will_v think_v it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o prove_v snow_n to_o be_v black_a as_o so_o innocent_a a_o practice_n to_o be_v idolatry_n even_o heathen_a idolatry_n what_o we_o teach_v and_o do_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o desire_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o as_o we_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o one_o another_o upon_o earth_n and_o must_v we_o for_o this_o be_v compare_v to_o heathen_n do_v we_o not_o acknowledge_v that_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v our_o only_a redeemer_n and_o saviour_n do_v we_o not_o confess_v that_o what_o benefit_n we_o obtain_v of_o god_n either_o by_o our_o own_o or_o other_o prayer_n must_v come_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o he_o our_o only_a redeemer_n do_v we_o not_o believe_v that_o god_n need_v neither_o our_o own_o prayer_n nor_o the_o prayer_n of_o other_o to_o confer_v his_o benefit_n upon_o we_o but_o that_o all_o the_o need_n be_v on_o our_o part_n and_o all_o that_o we_o can_v do_v either_o by_o our_o own_o prayer_n or_o humble_o beg_v the_o prayer_n of_o other_o be_v little_a enough_o to_o make_v we_o capable_a of_o his_o favour_n do_v we_o not_o profess_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o saint_n not_o as_o god_n but_o as_o the_o friend_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n that_o be_v as_o just_a man_n who_o prayer_n therefore_o be_v available_a with_o he_o and_o that_o we_o worship_v they_o only_o with_o that_o worship_n of_o love_n and_o communion_n with_o which_o even_o in_o this_o life_n also_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n be_v worship_v who_o heart_n we_o judge_v prepare_v to_o lose_v their_o life_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n where_o then_o lie_v the_o heathenism_n where_o lie_v the_o idolatry_n have_v the_o doctor_n hold_v himself_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o term_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v and_o ground_v upon_o no_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n there_o have_v be_v some_o colour_n for_o a_o dispute_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o but_o to_o condemn_v we_o of_o idolatry_n downright_a idolatry_n for_o desire_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o be_v to_o put_v the_o common_a size_n of_o intelligent_a reader_n quite_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o ever_o see_v it_o prove_v he_o say_v indeed_o in_o his_o preface_n that_o he_o think_v it_o no_o great_a skill_n to_o make_v thing_n appear_v either_o ridiculous_a or_o dark_a and_o here_o he_o give_v we_o a_o very_a pregnant_a example_n of_o what_o himself_o can_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n §_o 2._o the_o argument_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o to_o do_v this_o feat_n that_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v this_o if_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n between_o god_n and_o we_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o formal_a invocation_n than_o the_o heathen_n worship_v of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n can_v be_v no_o idolatry_n for_o they_o still_o pretend_v they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o devout_a papist_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v two_o way_n in_o my_o reply_n 1._o by_o show_v the_o disparity_n of_o catholic_n worship_n from_o that_o of_o the_o heathen_n in_o two_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o object_n where_o i_o say_v that_o by_o person_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n we_o understand_v person_n endow_v with_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o life_n and_o glory_n in_o heaven_n who_o prayer_n by_o consequence_n be_v acceptable_a and_o available_a with_o god_n but_o the_o supreme_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v know_v to_o be_v jupiter_n and_o their_o inferior_a devit_n venus_n mars_n bacchus_n vulcan_n and_o the_o like_a rabble_n of_o devil_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v thâ—m_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o consequence_n that_o because_o the_o heathen_n be_v idolater_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o these_o though_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o jupiter_n the_o supreme_a god_n therefore_o catholic_n must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o desire_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o to_o he_o 2._o in_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_n because_o i_o say_v if_o any_o of_o the_o heathen_n do_v attain_v as_o the_o platonist_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v they_o do_v not_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n but_o change_v his_o glory_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n adoring_z and_o offer_v sacrifice_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o to_o the_o statue_n themselves_o or_o the_o inferior_a deity_n they_o suppose_v to_o dwell_v or_o assist_v in_o they_o which_o st._n austin_n upon_o the_o 96._o psalm_n prove_v to_o be_v devil_n or_o evil_a angel_n because_o they_o require_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o will_v be_v worship_v as_o go_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o formal_a invocation_n i_o say_v i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v but_o catholic_n i_o tell_v he_o understand_v no_o more_o by_o it_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o desire_v or_o pray_v the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o if_o this_o be_v idolatry_n we_o must_v not_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o a_o just_a man_n even_o in_o this_o life_n because_o this_o formal_a invocation_n will_v be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o inferior_a deity_n 2._o i_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o calumny_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o catholic_n in_o st._n augustine_n time_n and_o be_v answer_v by_o he_o and_o his_o answer_n will_v serve_v as_o well_o now_o as_o then_o in_o his_o twenty_o book_n against_o faustus_n chap._n 21._o who_o himself_o hold_v such_o formal_a invocation_n a_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o prayer_n he_o make_v to_o st._n cyprian_n after_o his_o martyrdom_n l._n 7._o de_fw-fr bapt._n c._n donat._n c._n 1._o and_o calvin_n himself_o confess_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o that_o time_n to_o say_v holy_a mary_n or_o holy_a peter_n pray_v for_o us._n this_o indeed_o be_v my_o answer_n and_o to_o disprove_v it_o he_o undertake_v to_o show_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o disparity_n between_o catholic_n worship_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o heathen_n worship_v of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n 139._o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n 2._o that_o the_o answer_v give_v by_o st._n austin_n do_v not_o vindicate_v they_o now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o §_o 3._o 1._o concern_v the_o disparity_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n he_o abhor_v from_o his_o heart_n to_o parallel_v the_o hâ—ly_a angel_n and_o saint_n with_o the_o impure_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n as_o to_o their_o excellency_n no._n he_o have_v more_o honour_n for_o they_o than_o not_o to_o think_v they_o more_o excellent_a than_o devil_n or_o wicked_a wretch_n i_o suppose_v in_o case_n they_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n for_o their_o sanctity_n otherwise_o it_o may_v go_v hard_a with_o the_o best_a of_o they_o shall_v he_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o form_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o he_o do_v a_o little_a below_o with_o st._n ignatius_n but_o suppose_v they_o at_o present_a to_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o impure_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n yet_o if_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_n say_v he_o lay_v not_o only_o in_o this_o that_o they_o worship_v jupiter_n and_o venus_n and_o vulcan_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v wicked_a wretch_n but_o in_o this_o that_o they_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o beside_o god_n than_o this_o disparity_n can_v excuse_v catholic_n from_o be_v idolater_n behold_v here_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o build_v his_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n viz._n that_o catholic_n give_v divine_a honour_n to_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o saint_n this_o be_v what_o the_o reader_n must_v suppose_v otherwise_o his_o argument_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o have_v lay_v this_o false_a and_o scandalous_a supposition_n instead_o of_o prove_v it_o he_o undertake_v to_o show_v out_o of_o the_o primitive_a father_n that_o it_o be_v the_o
continue_v in_o it_o and_o that_o upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o because_o they_o must_v by_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n be_v guilty_a either_o of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n either_o of_o which_o be_v sin_n inconsistent_a with_o salvation_n which_o i_o thus_o prove_v that_o church_n which_o require_v the_o give_v the_o creature_n the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o the_o creator_n make_v the_o member_n of_o it_o guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o latter_a if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o of_o the_o former_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o formal_a invocation_n of_o saint_n do_v require_v the_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o the_o creator_n therefore_o it_o make_v the_o member_n of_o it_o guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o these_o particular_n do_v require_v the_o give_v the_o creature_n the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o god_n i_o prove_v thus_o concern_v each_o of_o they_o 1._o where_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v terminate_v upon_o a_o creature_n there_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o god_n be_v give_v to_o the_o creature_n but_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n be_v terminate_v whole_o on_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v thus_o prove_v the_o worship_n which_o god_n himself_o deny_v to_o receive_v must_v be_v terminate_v on_o the_o creature_n but_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o second_o commandment_n not_o only_o deny_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o threaten_v severe_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o give_v it_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v terminate_v on_o god_n but_o only_o on_o the_o image_n 2._o the_o same_o argument_n which_o will_v make_v the_o gross_a heathen_a idolatry_n lawful_a can_v excuse_v any_o act_n from_o idolatry_n but_o the_o same_o argument_n whereby_o the_o papist_n make_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n not_o to_o be_v idolatry_n will_v make_v the_o gross_a heathen_a idolatry_n not_o to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o idolatry_n because_o they_o suppose_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n than_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o idolatry_n by_o they_o who_o suppose_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o grâ—sser_a the_o idolatry_n be_v the_o less_o it_o be_v idolatry_n for_o the_o gross_a idolater_n be_v those_o who_o suppose_v their_o statue_n to_o be_v go_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n their_o worship_n be_v more_o lawful_a than_o of_o those_o who_o suppose_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o 3._o if_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n between_o god_n and_o we_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o formal_a invocation_n than_o the_o heathen_a worship_n of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n can_v be_v no_o idolatry_n for_o the_o heathen_n still_o pretend_v that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o devout_a papist_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o these_o i_o expect_v a_o direct_a and_o punctual_a answer_n profess_v as_o much_o charity_n towards_o they_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o scripture_n and_o reason_n 2._o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a corruption_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n by_o such_o opinion_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o hinder_v a_o good_a life_n such_o be_v the_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n by_o make_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n join_v with_o contrition_n sufficient_a for_o salvation_n the_o take_v off_o the_o care_n of_o it_o by_o suppose_v a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a after_o death_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n be_v much_o obstruct_v in_o it_o by_o prayer_n in_o a_o language_n which_o many_o understand_v not_o by_o make_v the_o efficacy_n of_o sacrament_n depend_v upon_o the_o bare_a administration_n whether_o our_o mind_n be_v prepare_v for_o they_o or_o not_o by_o discourage_v the_o read_n the_o scripture_n which_o be_v our_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o superstitious_a observation_n never_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v by_o the_o gross_a abuse_n of_o people_n in_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n by_o deny_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n by_o make_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o person_n to_o dispense_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o oath_n and_o marriage_n by_o make_v disobedience_n to_o the_o church_n in_o disputable_a matter_n more_o heinous_a than_o disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n in_o unquestionable_a thing_n as_o marriage_n in_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n than_o fornication_n by_o all_o which_o practice_n and_o opinion_n we_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o hindrance_n to_o a_o good_a life_n that_o none_o who_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o salvation_n can_v venture_v their_o soul_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o such_o a_o church_n which_o either_o enjoin_v or_o public_o allow_v they_o 3._o because_o it_o expose_v the_o â—aith_n of_o christian_n to_o so_o great_a uncertainty_n by_o make_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o depend_v on_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o church_n infallibility_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n by_o make_v those_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v which_o if_o they_o be_v believe_v overthrow_v all_o foundation_n of_o faith_n viz._n that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v our_o sense_n in_o the_o plain_a object_n of_o they_o as_o that_o bread_n which_o we_o see_v be_v not_o bread_n upon_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o tradition_n be_v a_o continue_a kind_n of_o sensation_n can_v be_v no_o more_o certain_a than_o sense_n itself_o and_o that_o the_o apostle_n may_v have_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o church_n of_o any_o age_n in_o what_o they_o see_v or_o hear_v by_o deny_v to_o man_n the_o use_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o reason_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o say_v propose_v by_o a_o church_n when_o they_o must_v use_v it_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o church_n by_o make_v the_o church_n power_n extend_v to_o make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n viz._n by_o make_v those_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o by_o pretend_v to_o infallibility_n in_o determine_v controversy_n and_o yet_o not_o determine_v controversy_n which_o be_v on_o foot_n among_o themselves_o all_o which_o and_o several_a other_o thing_n which_o my_o design_a brevity_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o mention_v tend_v very_o much_o to_o shake_v the_o faith_n of_o such_o who_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o rely_v on_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 3._o i_o answer_v that_o a_o protestant_a leave_v the_o communion_n of_o our_o church_n do_v incur_v a_o great_a guilt_n than_o one_o who_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o continue_v therein_o by_o invincible_a ignorance_n and_o therefore_o can_v equal_o be_v save_v with_o such_o a_o one_o for_o a_o protestant_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v sufficient_a conviction_n of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o be_v guilty_a of_o wilful_a ignorance_n if_o he_o have_v not_o but_o although_o we_o know_v not_o what_o allowance_n god_n will_v make_v for_o invincible_a ignorance_n we_o be_v sure_a that_o wilful_a ignorance_n or_o choose_v a_o worse_a church_n before_o a_o better_a be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n and_o unrepented_a of_o destroy_v salvation_n to_o the_o second_o question_n i_o answer_v 1._o i_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o christian_a in_o the_o abstract_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a latitude_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n i_o never_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o before_o and_o therefore_o may_v have_v some_o meaning_n in_o it_o which_o i_o can_v understand_v 2._o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v as_o the_o last_o word_n imply_v it_o whether_o a_o christian_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o be_v so_o be_v bind_v to_o join_v in_o some_o church_n or_o congregation_n of_o christian_n i_o answer_v affirmative_o and_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o choose_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o pure_a church_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v that_o for_o a_o corrupt_a one_o though_o call_v never_o so_o
have_v not_o see_v anywhere_o propose_v in_o these_o term_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o first_o proposition_n be_v build_v on_o a_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o humane_a act_n which_o though_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o when_o they_o swerve_v from_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o tend_v to_o their_o own_o proper_a object_n god_n prohibition_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o worship_n may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o hinder_v not_o the_o act_n from_o tend_v whither_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o consequent_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v or_o direct_v by_o the_o understanding_n to_o god_n though_o after_o a_o unlawful_a manner_n it_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v terminate_v upon_o god_n thus_o when_o a_o thief_n or_o a_o murderer_n pray_v to_o god_n to_o give_v he_o good_a success_n in_o the_o theft_n or_o murder_n he_o intend_v though_o god_n deny_v to_o hear_v any_o such_o prayer_n yet_o be_v the_o prayer_n true_o direct_v to_o he_o and_o thus_o when_o the_o jew_n offer_v to_o god_n in_o sacrifice_n the_o blind_a and_o the_o lame_a though_o he_o have_v forbid_v it_o yet_o be_v the_o oblation_n terminate_v on_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o reprove_v they_o for_o have_v pollute_v he_o malipiero_n 1._o 8._o and_o to_o convince_v they_o the_o more_o of_o their_o evil_a do_n offer_v it_o now_o say_v he_o to_o thy_o governor_n will_v he_o be_v please_v with_o thou_o or_o accept_v thy_o person_n though_o the_o governor_n deny_v to_o accept_v what_o be_v present_v to_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v true_o offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o presenter_n and_o so_o although_o god_n deny_v to_o accept_v such_o or_o such_o sacrifice_n yet_o it_o be_v true_o offer_v to_o he_o though_o the_o offering_n of_o it_o after_o a_o forbid_a manner_n make_v it_o to_o be_v sin_n do_v not_o god_n refuse_v to_o accept_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o cain_n and_o yet_o the_o scripture_n gen._n 4._o 3._o say_v express_o that_o he_o bring_v a_o offering_n to_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v not_o respect_n to_o cain_n nor_o his_o offering_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o cain_n offering_n have_v respect_n to_o god_n &_o be_v terminate_v on_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n though_o god_n deny_v such_o or_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o worship_n if_o it_o be_v offer_v though_o unlawful_o by_o the_o creature_n yet_o be_v it_o terminate_v on_o he_o the_o proposition_n therefore_o which_o assert_n that_o the_o worship_n which_o god_n deny_v must_v be_v terminate_v on_o the_o creature_n i_o deny_v as_o absolute_o false_a and_o so_o will_v you_o too_o madam_n when_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o a_o wicked_a man_n can_v pray_v to_o god_n or_o worship_v he_o in_o a_o unlawful_a or_o forbid_a manner_n who_o be_v therefore_o a_o wicked_a man_n because_o he_o do_v so_o what_o follow_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o though_o god_n shall_v have_v forbid_v man_n to_o worship_n he_o by_o image_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o the_o worship_n so_o give_v will_v be_v terminate_v on_o he_o but_o now_o to_o speak_v to_o his_o second_o proposition_n in_o which_o the_o main_a force_n of_o this_o argument_n consist_v we_o utter_o deny_v that_o god_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n forbid_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o a_o crucifix_n for_o example_n or_o such_o like_a sacred_a image_n for_o such_o only_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n what_o he_o forbid_v there_o be_v to_o give_v his_o worship_n to_o idol_n and_o this_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n first_o because_o this_o commandment_n if_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v be_v but_o a_o part_n or_o explication_n of_o the_o first_o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o i_o second_o because_o the_o hebrew_n word_n pescl_n in_o latin_a sculptile_n be_v use_v in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v a_o idol_n let_v they_o be_v confound_v who_o adore_v sculptilia_fw-la that_o be_v idol_n say_v the_o psalmist_n and_o so_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v it_o in_o this_o very_a place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o idol_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o a_o idol_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o artifice_n of_o the_o protestant_n to_o make_v their_o assertion_n seem_v plausible_a to_o translate_v image_n instead_o of_o idol_n and_o not_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o image_n neither_o but_o any_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n now_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o catholic_n who_o neither_o make_v to_o themselves_o nor_o adore_v idol_n nor_o yield_v sovereign_a honour_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o deity_n to_o any_o but_o god_n we_o give_v indeed_o a_o veneration_n to_o image_n but_o the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v not_o another_o god_n beside_o he_o nor_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o it_o the_o worship_n of_o another_o god_n but_o of_o he_o who_o be_v represent_v by_o it_o for_o st._n basil_n say_v the_o worship_n of_o a_o image_n stay_v not_o there_o but_o be_v refer_v or_o carry_v to_o the_o prototype_n or_o thing_n represent_v we_o give_v therefore_o a_o insetior_fw-la or_o relative_a honour_n only_o to_o the_o sacred_a image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o bless_a mother_n and_o saint_n not_o latriam_fw-la the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n but_o honorariam_fw-la adorationem_fw-la a_o certain_a honorary_a worship_n express_v by_o kiss_v they_o or_o put_v off_o our_o hat_n or_o kneel_v before_o they_o much_o like_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n or_o the_o king_n picture_n or_o his_o garment_n by_o the_o like_a action_n or_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o subject_n such_o as_o be_v command_v to_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n and_o joshua_n to_o the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o stand_v by_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n because_o it_o be_v holy_a and_o by_o the_o jew_n in_o adore_v the_o footstool_n of_o god_n or_o fall_v down_o before_o it_o psal_n 98._o 5._o marcellam_fw-la and_o in_o worship_v as_o st._n jerome_n testify_v they_o do_v that_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n call_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n because_o there_o be_v the_o cherubim_n sacred_a image_n order_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v place_v there_o the_o propitiatory_a represent_v god_n throne_n and_o the_o ark_n his_o footstool_n in_o a_o word_n such_o as_o the_o protestant_n themselves_o give_v to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n when_o they_o hear_v it_o speak_v by_o put_v off_o their_o hat_n and_o bow_v at_o it_o or_o to_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o supper_n by_o kneel_v before_o they_o as_o figure_n represent_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n if_o condescendence_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o weak_a brethren_n will_v permit_v they_o to_o own_o they_o have_v any_o honour_n or_o veneration_n for_o they_o or_o for_o the_o altar_n before_o which_o they_o bow_v to_o conclude_v this_o point_n the_o objector_n bring_v a_o text_n which_o forbid_v we_o to_o give_v the_o sovereign_a honour_n due_a to_o god_n to_o a_o idol_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v out_o of_o scripture_n a_o express_a text_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o give_v to_o holy_a image_n and_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o god_n a_o inferior_a or_o relative_a worship_n such_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v and_o that_o will_v be_v to_o the_o purpose_n §_o 6._o he_o aim_v to_o conclude_v the_o catholic_n church_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n from_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o bread_n as_o he_o believe_v it_o in_o the_o eucharist_n now_o to_o do_v this_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v that_o what_o we_o adore_v in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v bread_n indeed_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o bring_v a_o comparison_n between_o our_o adoration_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o heathen_n adoration_n of_o the_o sun_n viz._n that_o the_o papist_n by_o the_o same_o argument_n make_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n not_o to_o be_v idolatry_n which_o will_v excuse_v the_o heathen_n worship_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o their_o statute_n from_o idolatry_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o idolatry_n say_v he_o because_o they_o suppose_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n than_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o idolatry_n in_o they_o who_o suppose_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n i_o shall_v not_o complain_v here_o of_o the_o unhandsomness_n of_o the_o expression_n that_o catholic_n suppose_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n just_a as_o the_o heathen_n suppose_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n whereas_o he_o know_v that_o catholic_n believe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n but_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o argument_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n in_o
nature_n or_o essence_n which_o be_v proper_o signify_v by_o such_o a_o name_n the_o doctor_n therefore_o to_o give_v he_o his_o due_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o charge_n argue_v like_o a_o good_a logician_n when_o he_o will_v conclude_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n because_o he_o say_v she_o require_v the_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o god_n but_o he_o play_v the_o downright_a sophister_n in_o the_o close_a when_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o in_o worship_v god_n by_o a_o image_n she_o give_v to_o the_o image_n the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o he_o because_o if_o god_n have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o idolatry_n it_o must_v receive_v the_o denomination_n of_o idolatry_n either_o he_o must_v make_v it_o out_o that_o a_o mere_a extrinsecal_n denomination_n have_v the_o miraculous_a power_n to_o reflect_v against_o nature_n the_o honour_n direct_v to_o god_n from_o he_o to_o the_o image_n or_o he_o must_v confess_v that_o god_n prohibition_n of_o such_o worship_n if_o there_o be_v any_o may_v make_v it_o indeed_o to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o hinder_v not_o the_o act_n from_o tend_v whither_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o consequent_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v or_o direct_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n to_o god_n though_o after_o a_o unlawful_a manner_n it_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v terminate_v on_o god_n nor_n be_v this_o to_o make_v the_o intention_n of_o man_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o divine_a worship_n for_o if_o god_n have_v forbid_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n the_o give_v he_o such_o worship_n will_v be_v a_o dishonour_n of_o he_o though_o the_o giver_n intend_v it_o never_o so_o much_o for_o his_o honour_n disobedience_n it_o will_v be_v or_o some_o other_o sin_n and_o denominative_o idolatry_n if_o forbid_v under_o that_o name_n but_o not_o a_o terminate_n the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n upon_o the_o image_n unless_o the_o doctor_n think_v it_o a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o field_n and_o tree_n to_o be_v merry_a companion_n because_o the_o prophet_n say_v the_o field_n be_v joyful_a and_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o wood_n rejoice_v these_o he_o will_v say_v be_v metaphorical_a denomination_n and_o so_o must_v that_o of_o idolatry_n be_v in_o his_o suppose_a prohibition_n unless_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n to_o be_v terminate_v whole_o on_o the_o image_n and_o so_o the_o act_n itself_o to_o have_v in_o it_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o idolatry_n antecedent_o to_o such_o a_o denomination_n §_o 9_o as_o for_o that_o courtly_a comparison_n of_o he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v treason_n in_o any_o man_n to_o bow_v down_o to_o a_o sign_n post_n with_o the_o prince_n head_n upon_o it_o though_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o honour_v he_o by_o it_o a_o most_o self-denying_a ordinance_n i_o confess_v and_o not_o unlike_a to_o that_o rare_a example_n of_o self-denial_n to_o which_o himself_o so_o religious_o exhort_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o irenicum_fw-la viz._n to_o reduce_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n to_o its_o primitive_a state_n and_o order_n by_o retrench_v all_o exorbitancy_n as_o he_o call_v they_o of_o power_n and_o restore_a presbytery_n as_o the_o world_n be_v like_a to_o want_v such_o a_o unheard-of_a example_n of_o self-abnegation_a at_o least_o till_o prince_n can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o honour_n or_o dishonour_v do_v to_o their_o picture_n reflect_v not_o upon_o they_o and_o that_o act_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v repeal_v l._n unica_fw-la cod_n de_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la statuas_n which_o declare_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o deface_v his_o prince_n picture_n so_o be_v it_o enact_v it_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o act_n of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n from_o be_v terminate_v upon_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o it_o be_v intend_v §_o 10._o to_o the_o instance_n i_o give_v in_o my_o reply_n of_o the_o prayer_n which_o thief_n and_o murderer_n make_v to_o god_n for_o good_a success_n of_o the_o jew_n offer_v to_o god_n the_o blind_a and_o lame_a which_o he_o have_v forbid_v and_o of_o cain_n offering_n a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v all_o which_o evident_o show_v that_o god_n have_v forbid_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o worship_n hinder_v it_o not_o from_o be_v terminate_v on_o he_o all_o that_o he_o answer_v be_v that_o these_o instance_n do_v not_o suppose_v any_o prohibit_v object_n or_o mean_n of_o worship_n as_o he_o suppose_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o image_n do_v and_o here_o again_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o contradiction_n as_o before_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o image_n and_o yet_o the_o image_n be_v make_v the_o whole_a and_o sole_a object_n of_o worship_n but_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o image_n be_v not_o make_v the_o object_n of_o worship_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o give_v it_o which_o say_v dr._n taylor_n be_v that_o by_o which_o god_n principal_o if_o not_o sole_o take_v estimate_n of_o humane_a action_n for_o what_o he_o intend_v be_v to_o worship_n god_n by_o it_o and_o the_o intention_n not_o make_v it_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n a_o extrinsecal_n denomination_n from_o a_o law_n forbid_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o can_v make_v it_o to_o be_v so_o nor_o hinder_v the_o act_n from_o be_v terminate_v on_o god_n its_o intend_a object_n it_o be_v manifest_a then_o that_o the_o major_a proposition_n of_o the_o argument_n bring_v by_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n viz._n that_o the_o worship_n which_o god_n deny_v to_o receive_v must_v be_v terminate_v on_o the_o creature_n be_v absolute_o false_a and_o consequent_o all_o that_o he_o build_v upon_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o prelude_n to_o usher_v in_o his_o minor_n viz._n that_o god_n not_o only_o deny_v to_o receive_v worship_n by_o a_o image_n but_o threaten_v several_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o give_v it_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v he_o lay_v the_o main_a stress_n of_o his_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n how_o inconsequent_o though_o suppose_v to_o be_v as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o a_o prohibition_n i_o have_v show_v already_o and_o shall_v make_v yet_o more_o apparent_a by_o lay_v open_a the_o nullity_n of_o the_o proof_n he_o bring_v to_o maintain_v it_o chap._n iii_o the_o mystery_n of_o make_v the_o same_o proposition_n sometime_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o sometime_o none_o no_o express_a text_n against_o worship_v god_n by_o a_o image_n his_o first_o proof_n from_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n manifest_o groundless_a the_o argument_n from_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n and_o the_o septuagint_n translate_n the_o word_n pesel_n idol_n and_o not_o image_n reinforce_v 1._o what_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o the_o first_o place_n here_o be_v what_o it_o be_v that_o dr._n st._n will_v undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o god_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n according_a to_o his_o reckon_n express_o prohibit_v the_o give_v any_o worship_n to_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n this_o be_v what_o upon_o his_o second_o thought_n for_o the_o term_n express_o be_v not_o in_o his_o first_o answer_n he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o see_v it_o drop_v now_o from_o his_o pen_n who_o on_o the_o one_o side_n assert_n scripture_n doubtless_o express_a scripture_n to_o be_v his_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v as_o i_o show_v above_o chap._n 1_o any_o thing_n to_o bâ—_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o rome_n itself_o what_o may_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o be_v if_o it_o be_v express_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n that_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o a_o image_n it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n if_o it_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o rome_n itself_o it_o be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o as_o he_o call_v it_o a_o inferior_a truth_n or_o pious_a opinion_n yet_o such_o as_o neither_o himself_n nor_o any_o man_n else_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o jot_n of_o truth_n in_o it_o be_v it_o then_o or_o be_v it_o not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o a_o image_n if_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v false_a what_o he_o assert_v so_o stiff_o in_o his_o rational_a account_n p._n 54._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o rome_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v
who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o limit_v what_o be_v lawful_a and_o what_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n shall_v declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o to_o think_v that_o their_o declaration_n ought_v to_o bind_v christian_n be_v to_o imagine_v that_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v jew_n and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o go_v on_o for_o christianity_n say_v he_o have_v put_v idolatry_n to_o flight_n which_o the_o law_n never_o pretend_v to_o do_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o have_v of_o image_n can_v make_v a_o man_n take_v those_o for_o god_n which_o they_o represent_v so_o long_o as_o the_o belief_n of_o christianity_n be_v alive_a at_o the_o heart_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o idolatry_n though_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o this_o commandment_n for_o a_o jew_n to_o have_v such_o image_n as_o be_v forbid_v by_o their_o elder_n not_o take_v that_o for_o god_n which_o they_o represent_v but_o what_o honour_n of_o saint_n depart_v or_o what_o sign_n of_o that_o honour_n christianity_n may_v require_v what_o furniture_n or_o ceremony_n the_o church_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o they_o may_v require_v now_o all_o the_o world_n profess_v christianity_n and_o must_v honour_v the_o religion_n which_o they_o profess_v this_o the_o church_n be_v at_o freedom_n to_o determine_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n expound_v according_a to_o the_o best_a agreement_n of_o christian_n this_o be_v mr._n thorndike'_v discourse_n in_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v 1._o that_o to_o think_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o jew_n ought_v to_o bind_v christian_n be_v to_o imagine_v that_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v jew_n 2._o that_o all_o thing_n forbid_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o this_o commandment_n be_v not_o idolatry_n 3._o that_o the_o image_n which_o the_o precept_n suppose_v be_v the_o representation_n of_o other_o that_o be_v false_a god_n which_o his_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o worship_v for_o god_n 4._o that_o what_o furniture_n viz._n of_o image_n the_o matter_n he_o there_o treat_v of_o or_o ceremony_n the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n may_v require_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v 5._o and_o last_o that_o the_o opposition_n in_o this_o point_n between_o dr._n st._n and_o mr._n thorndike_n be_v not_o only_o concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o between_o catholic_n divine_v but_o of_o christian_n also_o in_o order_n to_o this_o commandment_n so_o that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n however_o dr._n st._n â—eem_v to_o direct_v his_o arrow_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o he_o mean_v at_o least_o by_o rebound_n to_o shoot_v they_o at_o mr._n thorndike_n and_o have_v he_o make_v it_o any_o part_n of_o his_o business_n to_o answer_v his_o argument_n i_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v induce_v to_o have_v embrace_v their_o opinion_n but_o those_o remain_a untouched_a i_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o this_o discourse_n of_o that_o learned_a person_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o prophetical_a confutation_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o when_o he_o print_v that_o book_n of_o all_o which_o dr._n stillingfleet_n bring_v in_o 1671._o for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o image_n as_o for_o his_o new_a way_n of_o answer_v the_o testimony_n i_o allege_v of_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o commandment_n by_o ask_v i_o how_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v his_o constant_a judgement_n i_o have_v at_o large_a refute_v it_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n to_o which_o i_o remit_v the_o reader_n chap._n x._o what_o kind_n of_o honour_n the_o church_n give_v to_o holy_a image_n explain_v and_o the_o doctor_n mix_v school_n dispute_v with_o matter_n of_o faith_n show_v to_o be_v sophistical_a §_o 1._o to_o clear_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n from_o his_o most_o unjust_a charge_n of_o idolatry_n i_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o honour_n we_o give_v to_o the_o sacred_a image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n be_v a_o inferior_a or_o relative_n honour_n only_o not_o latria_n the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n but_o a_o certain_a honourary_n worship_n express_v by_o kiss_v they_o or_o put_v off_o our_o hat_n or_o kneel_v before_o they_o much_o like_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n or_o the_o reverence_n which_o moses_n and_o joshua_n give_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 36._o be_v confess_v by_o dr._n field_n and_o mr._n thorndike_n as_o i_o have_v show_v p._n 124._o and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n mean_v no_o more_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n relate_v above_o chap._n 2._o as_o also_o for_o that_o sess_z 25._o it_o refer_v we_o express_o to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a yet_o because_o the_o doctor_n be_v resolve_v to_o quarrel_v the_o distinction_n of_o absolute_a and_o relative_n worship_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o i_o shall_v desire_v he_o to_o take_v notice_n first_o that_o adoration_n or_o worship_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n as_o the_o will_n can_v love_v one_o thing_n for_o itself_o because_o of_o the_o perfection_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o and_o another_o thing_n not_o for_o itself_o but_o pure_o for_o that_o other_o sake_n to_o who_o 〈◊〉_d belong_v so_o likewise_o it_o may_v adore_v or_o worship_v a_o thing_n either_o for_o itself_o that_o be_v for_o some_o intrinsical_a excellency_n in_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o it_o deserve_v worship_n and_o than_o it_o be_v say_v to_o worship_v the_o thing_n absolute_o because_o for_o itself_o or_o it_o may_v worship_v it_o for_o another_o sake_n that_o be_v for_o some_o excellency_n in_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o say_a thing_n have_v a_o relation_n or_o union_n and_o then_o it_o be_v say_v to_o worship_v such_o a_o thing_n with_o a_o relative_n or_o inferior_a worship_n because_o pure_o for_o that_o person_n sake_n and_o because_o intellectual_a being_n be_v capable_a of_o have_v some_o excellency_n in_o themselves_o for_o which_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v worship_v as_o virtue_n sanctity_n wisdom_n power_n etc._n etc._n and_o inanimate_a being_n be_v capable_a of_o bear_v a_o relation_n to_o a_o person_n endow_v with_o such_o excellency_n it_o follow_v that_o as_o intellectual_a being_n may_v have_v absolute_a worship_n give_v to_o they_o so_o inanimate_a thing_n relate_v to_o they_o may_v for_o their_o sake_n have_v a_o relative_n respect_n or_o honourary_n adoration_n give_v to_o they_o and_o that_o so_o far_o from_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v that_o it_o will_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o disrespect_n and_o affront_n if_o in_o due_a circumstance_n it_o be_v not_o do_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o relative_n worship_n it_o be_v we_o affirm_v to_o be_v due_a and_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n when_o we_o kiss_v they_o or_o put_v off_o our_o hat_n before_o they_o second_o i_o must_v desire_v he_o to_o observe_v as_o mr._n thorndike_n do_v very_o well_o that_o the_o word_n adoration_n 3â—3_n worship_n respect_n reverence_n or_o howsoever_o you_o translate_v the_o latin_a word_n cultus_fw-la be_v or_o may_v be_v in_o despite_n of_o our_o heart_n equivocal_a that_o be_v sometime_o they_o may_v signify_v one_o kind_n of_o honour_n and_o sometime_o another_o sometime_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o god_n and_o sometime_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o creature_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o equivocation_n he_o say_v be_v the_o want_n of_o word_n vulgar_a use_v not_o have_v provide_v word_n proper_o to_o signify_v conception_n which_o come_v not_o from_o common_a sense_n and_o from_o this_o equivocation_n in_o the_o word_n adoration_n worship_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o occur_v in_o this_o take_v their_o rise_n now_o when_o the_o doctor_n shall_v set_v himself_o serious_o to_o confute_v the_o aforesaid_a explication_n he_o put_v his_o reader_n into_o a_o fit_a of_o laugh_v with_o a_o drollish_a parallel_n p._n 100_o that_o to_o give_v this_o inferior_a and_o relative_n kind_a of_o worship_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o honour_n and_o reverence_v it_o for_o his_o sake_n be_v just_a as_o if_o a_o unchaste_a wife_n shall_v plead_v in_o her_o excuse_n to_o her_o husband_n that_o the_o person_n she_o be_v too_o kind_a with_o be_v extreme_o like_o he_o and_o a_o near_a friend_n of_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o she_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o bed_n but_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o
sobriety_n but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o insolency_n and_o madness_n and_o that_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n 118._o say_v st._n austin_n to_o dispute_v whether_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o no_o which_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n through_o the_o world_n as_o this_o custom_n of_o give_v a_o honourary_n respect_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n have_v be_v confess_o for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n §_o 3._o but_o before_o the_o doctor_n can_v or_o will_v become_v a_o perfect_a proselyte_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o desire_v serious_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v but_o as_o i_o guess_v in_o a_o fit_a of_o droll_v before_o to_o know_v of_o i_o whether_o any_o worship_n do_v at_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o image_n or_o no_o because_o say_v he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o worship_n due_a as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v there_o be_v to_o the_o image_n either_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o prototype_n or_o distinct_a from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o then_o proper_a divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n if_o distinct_a than_o the_o image_n be_v worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n for_o itself_o and_o not_o relative_o as_o i_o will_v have_v it_o and_o be_v it_o not_o subtle_o do_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o a_o image_n be_v distinct_a from_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o prototype_n god_n than_o the_o image_n be_v worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n for_o itself_o the_o word_n have_v be_v more_o express_a but_o the_o sense_n have_v be_v the_o same_o have_v he_o say_v if_o a_o image_n be_v not_o worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n than_o it_o be_v worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n for_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n be_v divine_a worship_n and_o that_o which_o be_v distinct_a from_o it_o be_v not_o divine_a worship_n so_o hard_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o one_o who_o intend_v mischief_n to_o meddle_v with_o such_o edge-tool_n as_o school-distinction_n be_v and_o not_o cut_v his_o own_o finger_n and_o this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d first_o time_n my_o adversary_n have_v do_v so_o however_o he_o will_v not_o lay_v they_o down_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v the_o former_a i_o e._n the_o 〈◊〉_d worship_n that_o say_v he_o be_v condemn_v of_o idolatry_n by_o bellarmine_n because_o the_o creature_n be_v equal_o worship_v with_o god_n and_o if_o the_o latter_a i.e._n distinct_a 103._o this_o be_v oppugn_v by_o vasquez_n a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n too_o and_o of_o as_o sâ—arching_v a_o wit_n as_o bellarmine_n as_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o superstition_n or_o idolatry_n because_o man_n express_v submission_n to_o a_o inanimate_a thing_n from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v in_o man_n choice_n what_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n they_o will_v commit_v who_o worship_n image_n but_o in_o neither_o way_n can_v they_o avoid_v it_o and_o here_o it_o be_v he_o think_v he_o have_v pinch_v we_o sore_o and_o yet_o will_v not_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o cry_v out_o upon_o himself_o and_o his_o partisan_n for_o their_o insincere_a and_o sophistical_a mix_v the_o dispute_n and_o nicety_n of_o the_o school_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n but_o how_o little_a the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o i_o shall_v let_v the_o reader_n see_v by_o a_o parallel_n example_n in_o a_o passage_n relate_v to_o civil_a worship_n a_o gentleman_n at_o court_n pass_v through_o the_o guard-chamber_n see_v a_o countryman_n there_o engage_v in_o a_o dispute_n with_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o yeoman_n the_o clown_n it_o seem_v will_v have_v go_v into_o the_o presence_n cover_v they_o pull_v he_o back_o and_o tell_v he_o when_o he_o go_v into_o that_o room_n he_o must_v pull_v off_o his_o haâ—_n he_o ask_v they_o very_o pert_o to_o who_o or_o to_o what_o for_o he_o see_v nothing_o but_o a_o chair_n and_o a_o canopy_n they_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v the_o king_n chair_n of_o state_n and_o he_o must_v do_v it_o to_o the_o chair_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n the_o countryman_n here_o perhaps_o he_o have_v read_v dr._n st.'s_n argument_n or_o hear_v he_o preach_v it_o for_o such_o kind_n of_o preach_v have_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o part_n of_o quakerism_n begin_v with_o a_o serious_a countenance_n to_o demand_v of_o they_o whether_o any_o worship_n at_o all_o be_v due_a to_o the_o chair_n or_o no_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v a_o loyal_a subject_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v real_o a_o scruple_n in_o the_o case_n for_o if_o any_o worship_n be_v due_a to_o it_o it_o be_v either_o the_o same_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n or_o distinct_a from_o it_o if_o the_o same_o then_o proper_a regal_a worship_n will_v be_v give_v to_o something_o beside_o the_o king_n which_o be_v treason_n to_o do_v if_o distinct_a than_o the_o chair_n will_v be_v worship_v with_o regal_a honour_n for_o itself_o and_o not_o relative_o which_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n and_o he_o have_v so_o much_o esteem_v for_o his_o manhood_n that_o he_o will_v not_o debase_v it_o so_o far_o for_o all_o their_o halberd_n here_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n bid_v he_o leave_v his_o quibble_n and_o do_v his_o duty_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v unless_o they_o will_v satisfy_v his_o scruple_n they_o take_v he_o by_o the_o shoulder_n and_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o door_n the_o passage_n no_o doubt_n be_v pleasant_a but_o withal_o so_o parallel_v to_o the_o doctor_n proceed_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o can_v but_o serious_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o he_o judge_v it_o a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o the_o clown_n not_o to_o put_v off_o his_o hat_n because_o he_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o understand_v what_o kind_n of_o worship_n be_v due_a to_o the_o chair_n or_o to_o put_v the_o example_n in_o a_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n whether_o moses_n and_o josue_n may_v have_v refuse_v to_o have_v put_v off_o their_o shoe_n in_o reverence_n to_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o stand_v till_o they_o have_v first_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o god_n or_o distinct_a from_o it_o that_o they_o do_v lawful_o testify_v their_o reverence_n towards_o the_o ground_n be_v affirm_v by_o himself_o p._n 105._o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o retard_v from_o do_v it_o by_o the_o doctor_n dilemma_n no_o more_o ought_v christian_n from_o testify_v their_o reverence_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n let_v plato_n and_o aristotle_n with_o their_o follower_n wrangle_v as_o much_o as_o they_o will_v about_o the_o manner_n how_o we_o come_v to_o see_v the_o former_a contend_v that_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o object_n be_v unite_n itself_o with_o the_o eye_n the_o latter_a assert_v as_o strong_o that_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o eye_n be_v send_v forth_o ray_n to_o the_o object_n must_v we_o therefore_o stand_v still_o with_o our_o eye_n shut_v till_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o by_o which_o of_o the_o two_o way_n we_o be_v to_o see_v at_o this_o rate_n we_o must_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v nor_o feel_v nor_o move_v till_o it_o be_v accord_v between_o philosopher_n how_o these_o operation_n be_v perform_v which_o will_v be_v never_o let_v the_o schoolman_n than_o dispute_v as_o much_o as_o they_o please_v about_o the_o manner_n how_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o a_o image_n yet_o honest_a nature_n will_v teach_v we_o to_o do_v it_o for_o his_o sake_n who_o be_v represent_v by_o it_o with_o as_o much_o security_n and_o as_o little_a danger_n of_o err_a as_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a operation_n what_o the_o council_n declare_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o they_o it_o be_v the_o doctor_n himself_o confess_v p._n 209._o that_o we_o must_v appeal_v for_o the_o church_n sense_n be_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o give_v latria_n the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o god_n but_o a_o honorary_a respect_n or_o adoration_n to_o holy_a image_n as_o to_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o god_n §_o 4._o this_o be_v what_o the_o church_n require_v of_o her_o child_n to_o believe_v and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o a_o catholic_n controvertist_n be_v bind_v to_o speak_v to_o nor_o do_v the_o argument_n the_o doctor_n bring_v in_o reality_n deserve_v to_o be_v answer_v otherwise_o than_o zeno_n argument_n against_o motion_n be_v answer_v by_o diogenes_n for_o zeno_n prove_v every_o jot_n as_o subtle_o that_o a_o man_n can_v move_v a_o inch_n
if_o the_o common-prayer-book_n shall_v ordain_v the_o minister_n when_o he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o communion-table_n either_o to_o put_v off_o his_o shoe_n or_o to_o bow_v to_o it_o he_o will_v scruple_n much_o more_o to_o go_v barefoot_a than_o to_o nod_v to_o it_o with_o his_o shoe_n on_o two_o other_o pretence_n of_o difference_n he_o bring_v not_o unlike_o the_o former_a the_o first_o that_o in_o kise_v the_o ground_n or_o bow_v to_o it_o if_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o danger_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o image_n the_o other_o that_o the_o reverence_n of_o holy_a place_n and_o thing_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n for_o the_o first_o of_o danger_n he_o may_v leave_v that_o as_o mr._n thorndike_n have_v tell_v he_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o second_o holy_a place_n and_o thing_n may_v have_v several_a relation_n to_o god_n according_a to_o the_o different_a use_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v in_o order_n to_o his_o worship_n and_o yet_o the_o reverence_n give_v they_o may_v be_v proportionable_o alike_o that_o be_v a_o inferior_a respect_n and_o veneration_n and_o not_o latria_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o but_o how_o different_a soever_o he_o will_v make_v it_o from_o that_o of_o image_n he_o must_v not_o think_v to_o escape_v for_o if_o any_o be_v due_a at_o all_o to_o holy_a place_n and_o thing_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v give_v they_o for_o god_n sake_n and_o then_o all_o his_o own_o argument_n return_v upon_o he_o afresh_o for_o either_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v give_v to_o god_n or_o distinct_a from_o it_o and_o which_o way_n soever_o he_o take_v bellarmin_n or_o vasquez_n will_v be_v upon_o he_o or_o none_o at_o all_o be_v due_a to_o they_o and_o then_o he_o mock_v his_o reader_n when_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o reverence_n of_o holy_a place_n and_o thing_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o what_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n how_o specious_o soever_o he_o pretend_v the_o contrary_a here_o in_o word_n as_o will_v manifest_o appear_v from_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o follow_a instance_n for_o first_o §_o 3._o to_o that_o of_o the_o reverence_n give_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n where_o the_o cherubin_n and_o propitiatory_a be_v he_o plain_o enough_o deny_v that_o any_o be_v give_v they_o to_o prove_v there_o be_v i_o produce_v first_o that_o text_n of_o the_o psalm_n adore_v you_o the_o footstool_n of_o god_n for_o it_o it_o be_v holy_a psal_n xcviii_o 5._o as_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n read_v it_o without_o scruple_n or_o as_o their_o own_o translation_n have_v it_o fall_v down_o before_o his_o footstool_n for_o he_o the_o margin_n have_v it_o it_o be_v holy_a and_o second_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n hierom_n who_o say_v express_o ep._n 17._o ad_fw-la marcel_n venerabantur_fw-la olim_fw-la that_o the_o jew_n in_o time_n past_a do_v worship_n or_o reverence_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n because_o there_o be_v the_o cherubin_n the_o propitiatory_a the_o ark_n etc._n etc._n to_o neither_o of_o these_o do_v he_o vouchsafe_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o but_o with_o a_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la tell_v we_o p._n 106._o that_o the_o jew_n only_o direct_v their_o worship_n towards_o that_o place_n where_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o be_v signal_o present_a among_o they_o and_o signify_v no_o more_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n than_o our_o lift_n up_o our_o eye_n to_o heaven_n do_v when_o we_o pray_v thus_o he_o oracular_o without_o either_o scripture_n or_o father_n or_o reason_n to_o abet_v he_o but_o if_o moses_n and_o josue_n may_v lawful_o testify_v their_o reverence_n to_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v holy_a why_o may_v not_o the_o jew_n do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o footstool_n of_o god_n because_o that_o also_o be_v holy_a why_o be_v it_o place_v in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n and_o why_o be_v the_o people_n command_v to_o adore_v or_o bow_v down_o before_o it_o but_o to_o testify_v their_o reverence_n to_o it_o and_o that_o a_o much_o great_a in_o the_o doctor_n opinion_n than_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n for_o they_o be_v to_o adore_v it_o or_o fall_v down_o before_o it_o and_o all_o this_o i_o hope_v signify_v something_o more_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n than_o the_o lift_n up_o our_o eye_n to_o heaven_n do_v when_o we_o pray_v which_o may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o if_o not_o better_o without_o all_o this_o ceremony_n in_o a_o open_a field_n for_o the_o cherubin_n he_o tell_v that_o they_o be_v always_o hide_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n as_o if_o nothing_o can_v have_v reverence_n give_v it_o but_o what_o be_v see_v it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v presume_v that_o himself_o will_v charge_v we_o with_o idolatry_n for_o adore_v the_o host_n not_o only_a when_o we_o see_v it_o upon_o the_o altar_n but_o when_o it_o be_v reclude_v in_o a_o tabernacle_n or_o cover_v with_o a_o veil_n nor_o do_v he_o mend_v the_o matter_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o high_a priest_n himself_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n but_o once_o a_o year_n for_o if_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o testify_v reverence_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n there_o place_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o desire_v and_o if_o unlawful_a it_o be_v more_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v though_o but_o once_o a_o year_n for_o as_o st._n hierom_n say_v advers-vigilant_a quod_fw-la semel_fw-la fecisse_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la malum_fw-la esse_fw-la si_fw-la frequent_a fiat_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la culpa_fw-la vitanda_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la saepe_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la â—it_n aliquando_fw-la culpabile_fw-la est_fw-la what_o he_o add_v of_o the_o cherubin_n be_v place_v mere_o as_o appendix_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n be_v a_o mean_n rather_o to_o increase_v than_o diminish_v the_o people_n reverence_n to_o they_o and_o for_o their_o form_n there_o need_v no_o more_o be_v know_v than_o what_o calvin_n in_o exod._n twenty-five_o 18._o affirm_v of_o they_o that_o they_o represent_v angel_n §_o 4._o to_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n this_o ceremony_n be_v appoint_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o injunction_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n art_n 52._o and_o be_v defend_v by_o dr._n whitgift_n in_o his_o defence_n against_o cartright_n 10._o by_o dr._n fulk_n dr._n andrews_n who_o word_n be_v cite_v below_o and_o other_o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n public_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o in_o dr._n st.'s_n own_o sight_n by_o such_o as_o esteem_v themselves_o the_o only_a true_a and_o genuine_a son_n of_o that_o church_n this_o instance_n i_o think_v to_o be_v very_o pertinent_a because_o first_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o protestant_n and_o so_o more_o easy_o understand_v and_o second_o because_o of_o the_o analogy_n there_o be_v between_o word_n and_o picture_n a_o picture_n be_v a_o word_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o a_o word_n as_o aristotle_n call_v it_o a_o picture_n to_o the_o ear._n 1._o another_o reason_n i_o have_v also_o because_o the_o doctor_n be_v inoculate_v into_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o to_o speak_v his_o dialect_n a_o revolt_a presbyterian_a i_o think_v he_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o disavow_v all_o reverence_n to_o the_o sacred_a name_n of_o jesus_n but_o i_o find_v i_o be_v deceive_v for_o he_o tell_v i_o plain_o i_o may_v as_o well_o have_v instance_a in_o go_v to_o church_n at_o the_o toll_n of_o a_o bell_n as_o in_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n for_o as_o the_o one_o only_o tell_v we_o the_o time_n when_o so_o the_o other_o only_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o person_n who_o we_o be_v to_o worship_n this_o be_v plain_a enough_o i_o confess_v if_o it_o be_v as_o mannerly_a to_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o more_o reverence_n be_v due_a to_o the_o most_o h._n name_v of_o jesus_n when_o we_o hear_v it_o speak_v than_o to_o a_o bell_n when_o we_o hear_v it_o toll_v and_o the_o comparison_n be_v somewhat_o more_o elevate_v than_o if_o he_o have_v make_v it_o with_o whittington_n fancy_v the_o bell_n to_o call_v he_o back_o to_o be_v lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n but_o be_v this_o all_o that_o st._n paul_n mean_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n or_o as_o dr._n st._n himself_o read_v it_o p._n 111._o to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v phil._n two_o 10._o be_v it_o for_o this_o that_o god_n so_o high_o exalt_v he_o that_o he_o give_v he_o
the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o idolatry_n because_o we_o only_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v real_o present_a under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n but_o because_o we_o know_v and_o believe_v this_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o motive_n upon_o which_o we_o believe_v and_o those_o motive_n strong_a than_o any_o protestant_n have_v if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o catholic_n to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o therefore_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o see_v the_o inefficaciousness_n of_o the_o argument_n suppose_v it_o drop_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o arrian_n against_o the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n as_o god_n and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o as_o much_o force_n to_o evince_v that_o to_o be_v idolatry_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o objector_n to_o prove_v the_o adoration_n of_o he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v so_o see_v there_o how_o a_o arrian_n may_v argue_v in_o the_o same_o form_n the_o same_o argument_n which_o will_v make_v the_o gross_a heathen_a idolatry_n lawful_a can_v excuse_v any_o act_n from_o idolatry_n but_o the_o same_o argument_n whereby_o the_o protestant_n make_v the_o worship_n of_o christ_n a_o pure_a man_n say_v the_o arrian_n not_o to_o be_v idolatry_n will_v make_v the_o gross_a heathen_a idolatry_n not_o to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o idolatry_n because_o they_o suppose_v christ_n to_o be_v god_n than_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o idolatry_n by_o they_o who_o suppose_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o same_o answer_n which_o solve_v the_o arrian_n argument_n against_o the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n as_o god_n serve_v no_o less_o to_o solve_v the_o objector_n argument_n against_o the_o adoration_n of_o he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n since_o we_o have_v a_o like_a divine_a revelation_n for_o his_o real_a presence_n under_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n as_o we_o have_v for_o his_o be_v true_a god_n and_o man._n but_o what_o if_o catholic_n shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o their_o belief_n will_v it_o then_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v idolater_n dr._n taylor_n a_o eminent_a and_o lead_a man_n among_o the_o protestant_n deny_v the_o consequence_n his_o word_n be_v these_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o prophesy_v sect._n 20._o numb_a 26._o idolatry_n say_v he_o be_v a_o forsake_v the_o true_a god_n and_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o a_o creature_n or_o to_o a_o idol_n that_o be_v to_o a_o imaginary_a god_n who_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o essence_n or_o existence_n and_o this_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o superstition_n which_o by_o divine_n be_v call_v the_o superstition_n of_o a_o undue_a object_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o object_n of_o their_o that_o be_v the_o catholic_n adoration_n that_o which_o be_v represent_v to_o they_o in_o their_o mind_n their_o thought_n and_o purpose_n and_o by_o which_o god_n principal_o if_o not_o sole_o take_v estimate_n of_o humane_a action_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o eternal_a god_n hypostatical_o join_v with_o his_o holy_a humanity_n which_o humanity_n they_o believe_v actual_o present_a under_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o if_o they_o think_v he_o not_o present_a they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o worship_v the_o bread_n in_o this_o case_n that_o themselves_o profess_v it_o idolatry_n to_o do_v so_o which_o be_v a_o demonstration_n mark_n that_o that_o their_o soul_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o be_v idolatrical_a if_o their_o confidence_n and_o fanciful_a opinion_n so_o he_o term_v the_o faith_n of_o catholic_n have_v engage_v they_o upon_o so_o great_a a_o mistake_n as_o without_o doubt_n he_o say_v it_o have_v yet_o the_o will_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o idolatry_n et_fw-la nihil_fw-la ardet_fw-la in_o inferno_fw-la nisi_fw-la propria_fw-la voluntas_fw-la that_o be_v nothing_o burn_v in_o hell_n but_o proper_a will._n thus_o dr._n taylor_n and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o task_n worthy_a the_o objector_n pain_n to_o solve_v his_o argument_n if_o he_o will_v not_o absolve_v we_o from_o be_v idolater_n §_o 7._o he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o catholic_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n by_o their_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o his_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n between_o god_n and_o we_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o formal_a invocation_n than_o the_o heathen_n worship_n of_o their_o inferior_a deâ—ities_n can_v be_v no_o idolatry_n for_o the_o heathen_n still_o pretend_v that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o devout_a papist_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o answer_v this_o argument_n i_o shall_v need_v little_o more_o than_o to_o explicate_v the_o hard_a word_n in_o it_o which_o thus_o i_o do_v by_o person_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n we_o understand_v person_n endow_v with_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o life_n and_o glory_n in_o heaven_n who_o prayer_n by_o consequence_n be_v acceptable_a and_o available_a with_o god_n what_o at_o he_o mean_v by_o formal_a invocation_n i_o understand_v not_o well_o but_o what_o we_o understand_v by_o it_o be_v desire_v or_o pray_v those_o just_a person_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o the_o supreme_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v know_v to_o be_v jupiter_n and_o their_o inferior_a deity_n venus_n mars_n bacchus_n vulcan_n and_o the_o like_a rabble_n of_o devil_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v they_o the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v devil_n the_o term_n thus_o explicate_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v the_o inconsequence_n of_o the_o argument_n that_o because_o the_o heathen_n be_v idolater_n in_o worship_v mars_n and_o venus_n their_o inâ—eriour_a deity_n or_o rather_o devil_n though_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o jupiter_n their_o supreme_a god_n therefore_o the_o catholic_n must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o desire_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o to_o he_o upon_o this_o account_n we_o must_v not_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o a_o just_a man_n even_o in_o this_o life_n because_o this_o formal_a invocation_n will_v be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o inferior_a deity_n but_o if_o some_o sect_n of_o heathen_n as_o the_o platonist_n do_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o st._n paul_n say_v they_o do_v not_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n but_o change_v his_o glory_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n adoring_z and_o offer_v sacrifice_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o to_o the_o statue_n themselves_o or_o the_o inferior_a deity_n they_o suppose_v to_o dwell_v or_o assist_v in_o they_o which_o inferior_a deity_n st._n austin_n upon_o the_o ninety_o six_o psalm_n prove_v to_o be_v devil_n or_o evil_a angel_n because_o they_o require_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o will_v be_v worship_v as_o go_n now_o what_o comparison_n there_o be_v between_o this_o worship_n of_o the_o heathen_n inferior_a deity_n and_o christian_n worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n let_v the_o same_o st._n austin_n declare_v in_o his_o twenty_o book_n against_o faustus_n the_o manichaean_n chap._n 21._o faâ—stus_n there_n calumniate_v the_o catholic_n the_o word_n be_v st._n augustine_n because_o they_o honour_v the_o memory_n or_o shrine_n of_o martyr_n charge_v they_o to_o have_v turn_v the_o idol_n into_o martyr_n who_o they_o worship_v say_v he_o with_o like_a vow_n the_o objection_n you_o see_v be_v not_o new_a that_o catholic_n make_v inferior_a deity_n of_o their_o saint_n faustus_n long_o ago_o make_v it_o and_o st._n austin_n '_o s_o answer_n will_v serve_v as_o well_o now_o as_o then_o christian_n people_n say_v he_o do_v with_o religious_a solemnity_n celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n both_o to_o excite_v to_o the_o imitation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o become_v partaker_n of_o their_o merit_n and_o be_v holpen_v by_o their_o prayer_n but_o so_o that_o we_o erect_v altar_n not_o to_o any_o of_o the_o martyr_n but_o to_o the_o god_n of_o martyr_n although_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o say_a martyr_n for_o what_o bishop_n efficiate_a at_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o place_n where_o their_o holy_a body_n be_v deposit_v do_v say_v at_o any_o time_n we_o offer_v to_o thou_o peter_n or_o paul_n or_o cyprian_a but_o what_o be_v offer_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n who_o crown_v the_o martyr_n at_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o who_o he_o crown_v that_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n by_o the_o very_a place_n a_o great_a affection_n may_v be_v raise_v in_o we_o to_o quicken_v our_o love_n both_o to_o those_o who_o we_o may_v imitate_v and_o towards_o he_o by_o who_o