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and_o ground_n the_o several_a situation_n of_o man_n dwelling_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unavoideable_a and_o unremovable_a for_o most_o man_n can_v appoint_v forth_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o situation_n for_o their_o dwell_n as_o be_v most_o fit_a to_o avoid_v all_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o wind_n and_o weather_n but_o must_v be_v content_a with_o such_o as_o the_o place_n will_v afford_v they_o yet_o all_o man_n do_v well_o know_v that_o some_o situation_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o other_o according_a therefore_o to_o the_o several_a situation_n of_o man_n dwelling_n so_o be_v the_o situation_n of_o their_o garden_n also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o although_o diverse_a do_v diverse_o prefer_v their_o own_o several_a place_n which_o they_o have_v choose_v or_o wherein_o they_o dwell_v as_o some_o those_o place_n that_o be_v near_o unto_o a_o river_n or_o brook_v to_o be_v best_a for_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o water_n the_o case_n of_o transportation_n of_o 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unto_o it_o so_o that_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o any_o good_a there_o must_v be_v continual_a labour_n bestow_v thereon_o by_o bring_v into_o it_o good_a store_n of_o chalk_n lime_n or_o sand_n or_o else_o ash_n either_o of_o wood_n or_o of_o sea-coal_n which_o be_v the_o best_a for_o this_o ground_n well_o mix_v and_o turn_v in_o with_o it_o and_o as_o this_o stiff_a clay_n be_v the_o worst_a so_o what_o ground_n soever_o come_v near_a unto_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v near_a unto_o it_o in_o badness_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v the_o overmuch_o moisture_n thereof_o in_o winter_n and_o the_o much_o cleave_v and_o chap_v thereof_o in_o summer_n when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n have_v consume_v the_o moisture_n which_o tie_v and_o bind_v
it_o fast_o together_o as_o also_o the_o stiff_a and_o hard_o work_v therein_o but_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o clay_n be_v not_o too_o stiff_a but_o as_o it_o be_v temper_v and_o mix_v with_o sand_n or_o other_o earth_n your_o old_a stable_n soil_n of_o horse_n will_v help_v well_o the_o small_a rift_n or_o chap_v thereof_o to_o be_v plentiful_o bestow_v therein_o in_o a_o fit_a season_n some_o also_o do_v commend_v the_o cast_n of_o pond_n and_o ditch_n to_o help_v to_o manure_v these_o stiff_a chap_a ground_n other_o ground_n that_o be_v overmoist_a by_o spring_n that_o lie_v too_o near_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n beside_o that_o the_o bed_n thereof_o have_v need_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o high_o and_o the_o ally_n as_o trench_n and_o furrow_n to_o lie_v low_a the_o ground_n itself_o have_v need_v to_o have_v some_o good_a store_n of_o chalke-stone_n bestow_v thereon_o some_o certain_a year_n if_o it_o may_v be_v before_o it_o be_v lay_v into_o a_o garden_n that_o the_o winter_n frost_n may_v break_v the_o chalk_n small_a and_o the_o rain_n dissolve_v it_o into_o mould_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v well_o mix_v together_o than_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o better_a manure_n to_o soil_n such_o a_o moist_a ground_n to_o help_v to_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o to_o give_v heat_n and_o life_n to_o the_o coldness_n thereof_o which_o do_v always_o accompany_v these_o moist_a ground_n and_o also_o to_o cause_v it_o abide_v long_o in_o heart_n than_o any_o other_o for_o the_o sandy_a and_o gravel_o ground_n although_o i_o know_v the_o well_o mollify_v manure_v of_o beast_n and_o cattle_n to_o be_v excellent_a good_a yet_o i_o know_v also_o that_o some_o commend_v a_o white_a marle_n and_o some_o a_o clay_n to_o be_v well_o spread_v thereon_o and_o after_o turn_v thereinto_o and_o for_o the_o chalky_a ground_n è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la i_o commend_v fat_a clay_n to_o help_v it_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o less_o rich_a or_o more_o barren_a that_o your_o ground_n be_v there_o need_v the_o more_o care_n labour_n and_o cost_v to_o be_v bestow_v thereon_o both_o to_o order_v it_o right_o &_o so_o to_o preserve_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o no_o artificial_a or_o force_a ground_n can_v endure_v good_a any_o long_a time_n but_o that_o within_o a_o few_o year_n it_o must_v be_v refresh_v more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o it_o do_v require_v yet_o you_o shall_v likewise_o understand_v that_o this_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n store_v with_o these_o outlandish_a flower_n that_o be_v bulbous_a and_o tuberous_a root_a plant_n and_o other_o fine_a flower_n that_o i_o have_v hereafter_o describe_v and_o assign_v unto_o it_o need_v not_o so_o much_o or_o so_o often_o manure_v with_o soil_n etc._n etc._n as_o another_o garden_n plant_v with_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o english_a flower_n or_o a_o garden_n of_o ordinary_a kitchen_n herb_n do_v your_o ground_n likewise_o for_o this_o garden_n have_v need_v to_o be_v well_o cleanse_v from_o all_o annoyance_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o well_o do_v or_o prosper_v of_o the_o flower_n therein_o as_o stone_n weed_n root_n of_o tree_n bush_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o thing_n cumbersome_a or_o hurtful_a and_o therefore_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o natural_o fine_a enough_o of_o itself_o be_v use_v to_o be_v sift_v to_o make_v it_o the_o fine_a and_o that_o either_o through_o a_o hurdle_n make_v of_o stick_n or_o lathe_n or_o through_o square_n or_o round_o sieve_v plait_v with_o fine_a and_o strong_a thin_a stick_n or_o with_o wire_n in_o the_o bottom_n or_o else_o the_o whole_a earth_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v course_n may_v be_v cast_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o man_n use_v to_o try_v or_o fine_a sand_n from_o gravel_n that_o be_v against_o a_o wall_n whereby_o the_o courser_n and_o more_o stony_a fall_v down_o from_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o betake_v away_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o heap_n the_o fine_a sand_n and_o ground_n remain_v still_o above_o and_o on_o the_o heap_n or_o else_o in_o the_o want_n of_o a_o wall_n to_o cast_v it_o against_o i_o have_v see_v earth_n fine_v by_o itself_o in_o this_o manner_n have_v make_v the_o floor_n or_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o large_a plat_n of_o ground_n clean_o from_o stone_n etc._n etc._n let_v there_o a_o reasonable_a round_a heap_n of_o fine_a earth_n be_v set_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o or_o instead_o thereof_o a_o large_a garden_n flowerpot_n or_o other_o great_a pot_n the_o bottom_n turn_v upward_o and_o then_o pour_v your_o course_n earth_n on_o the_o top_n or_o head_n thereof_o one_o shovell_n full_a after_o another_o somewhat_o gentle_o and_o thereby_o all_o the_o course_n stuff_n and_o stone_n will_v fall_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n round_o about_o the_o heap_n which_o must_v continual_o be_v careful_o take_v away_o and_o thus_o you_o may_v make_v your_o earth_n as_o fine_a as_o if_o it_o be_v cast_v against_o a_o wall_n the_o heap_n be_v grow_v great_a serve_v in_o stead_n thereof_o those_o that_o will_v not_o prepare_v their_o ground_n in_o some_o of_o these_o manner_n aforesaid_a shall_v soon_o find_v to_o their_o loss_n the_o neglect_n thereof_o for_o the_o trash_n and_o stone_n shall_v so_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o their_o root_n that_o they_o will_v be_v half_o lose_v in_o the_o earth_n among_o the_o stone_n which_o else_o may_v be_v save_v to_o serve_v to_o plant_v wheresoever_o they_o please_v chap._n ii_o the_o frame_n or_o form_n of_o a_o garden_n of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n with_o the_o several_a variety_n thereof_o although_o many_o man_n must_v be_v content_a with_o any_o plat_n of_o ground_n of_o what_o form_n or_o quantity_n soever_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o for_o their_o garden_n because_o a_o more_o large_a or_o convenient_a can_v be_v have_v to_o their_o habitation_n yet_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o gentleman_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n and_o quality_n will_v provide_v such_o a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v lay_v out_o for_o their_o garden_n and_o in_o such_o convenient_a manner_n as_o may_v be_v fit_a and_o answerable_a to_o the_o degree_n they_o hold_v to_o prescribe_v one_o form_n for_o every_o man_n to_o follow_v be_v too_o great_a presumption_n and_o folly_n for_o every_o man_n will_v please_v his_o own_o fancy_n according_a to_o the_o extent_n he_o design_v out_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v it_o orbicular_a or_o round_a triangular_a or_o three_o square_a quadrangular_a or_o four_o square_a or_o more_o long_a than_o broad_a i_o will_v only_o show_v you_o here_o the_o several_a form_n that_o many_o man_n have_v take_v and_o delight_v in_o let_v every_o man_n choose_v which_o he_o like_v best_o or_o may_v most_o fit_o agree_v to_o that_o proportion_n of_o ground_n he_o have_v set_v out_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o orbicular_a or_o round_a form_n be_v hold_v in_o it_o own_o proper_a existence_n to_o be_v the_o most_o absolute_a form_n contain_v within_o it_o all_o other_o form_n whatsoever_o but_o few_o i_o think_v will_v choose_v such_o a_o proportion_n to_o be_v join_v to_o their_o habitation_n be_v not_o accept_v any_o where_o i_o think_v but_o for_o the_o general_a garden_n to_o the_o university_n at_o padua_n the_o triangular_a or_o three_o square_a be_v such_o a_o form_n also_o as_o be_v seldom_o choose_v by_o any_o that_o may_v make_v another_o choice_n and_o as_o i_o think_v be_v only_o have_v where_o another_o form_n can_v be_v have_v necessity_n constrain_a they_o to_o be_v therewith_o content_a the_o four_o square_a form_n be_v the_o most_o usual_o accept_v with_o all_o and_o do_v best_a agree_v to_o any_o man_n dwelling_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o behind_o the_o house_n all_o the_o back_n window_n thereof_o open_v into_o it_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v long_o than_o the_o breadth_n or_o broad_a than_o the_o length_n the_o proportion_n of_o walk_n square_n and_o knot_n may_v be_v soon_o bring_v to_o the_o square_a form_n and_o be_v so_o cast_v as_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o may_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o four_o square_a proportion_n or_o any_o other_o better_a form_n if_o any_o be_v to_o form_v it_o therefore_o with_o walk_n across_o the_o middle_a both_o way_n and_o round_o about_o it_o also_o with_o hedge_n with_o square_n knot_n and_o trail_n or_o any_o other_o work_n within_o the_o four_o square_a part_n be_v according_a as_o every_o man_n conceit_n allow_v of_o it_o and_o they_o will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n for_o there_o may_v be_v therein_o walk_v either_o open_a or_o close_o either_o public_a or_o private_a a_o maze_n or_o wilderness_n a_o rock_n or_o mount_v with_o a_o fountain_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o to_o convey_v water_n to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o garden_n either_o
in_o pipe_n under_o the_o ground_n or_o bring_v by_o hand_n and_o empty_v into_o large_a cistern_n or_o great_a turkey_n jarres_n place_v in_o convenient_a place_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o ease_n to_o water_v the_o near_a part_n thereunto_o arbour_n also_o be_v both_o graceful_a and_o necessary_a may_v be_v appoint_v in_o such_o convenient_a place_n as_o the_o corner_n or_o else_o where_o as_o may_v be_v most_o fit_a to_o serve_v both_o for_o shadow_n and_o rest_n after_o walk_v and_o because_o many_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v the_o form_n of_o trail_n knot_n and_o other_o compartment_n and_o because_o the_o open_a knot_n be_v more_o proper_a for_o these_o outlandish_a flower_n i_o have_v here_o cause_v some_o to_o be_v draw_v to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n not_o intend_v to_o cumber_v this_o work_n with_o over_o many_o in_o that_o it_o will_v be_v almost_o endless_a to_o express_v so_o many_o as_o may_v be_v conceive_v and_o set_v down_o for_o that_o every_o man_n may_v invent_v other_o far_o differ_v from_o these_o or_o any_o other_o can_v be_v set_v forth_o let_v every_o man_n therefore_o if_o he_o like_v of_o these_o take_v what_o may_v please_v his_o mind_n or_o out_o of_o these_o or_o his_o own_o conceit_n frame_v any_o other_o to_o his_o fancy_n or_o cause_v other_o to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o like_v best_o observe_v this_o decorum_n that_o according_a to_o his_o ground_n he_o do_v cast_v out_o his_o knot_n with_o convenient_a room_n for_o ally_n and_o walk_n for_o the_o fair_a and_o large_a your_o ally_n and_o walk_n be_v the_o more_o grace_n your_o garden_n shall_v have_v the_o less_o harm_n the_o herb_n and_o flower_n shall_v receive_v by_o pass_v by_o they_o that_o grow_v next_o unto_o the_o ally_n side_n and_o the_o better_a shall_v your_o weeder_n cleanse_v both_o the_o bed_n and_o the_o ally_n chap._n iii_o the_o many_o sort_n of_o herb_n and_o other_o thing_n wherewith_o the_o bed_n and_o part_n of_o knot_n be_v border_v to_o set_v out_o the_o form_n of_o they_o with_o their_o commodity_n and_o discommodity_n it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o i_o show_v you_o the_o several_a material_n wherewith_o these_o knot_n and_o trail_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o border_v which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v live_v herb_n and_o the_o other_o be_v dead_a material_n as_o lead_v board_n bone_n tile_n etc._n etc._n of_o herb_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n wherewith_o the_o knot_n and_o bed_n in_o a_o garden_n be_v use_v to_o be_v set_v to_o show_v forth_o the_o form_n of_o they_o and_o to_o preserve_v they_o the_o long_o in_o their_o form_n as_o also_o to_o be_v as_o green_a and_o sweet_a herb_n while_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v cut_v to_o perfume_v the_o house_n keep_v they_o in_o such_o order_n and_o proportion_n as_o may_v be_v most_o convenient_a for_o their_o several_a nature_n and_o every_o man_n pleasure_n and_o fancy_n of_o all_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n here_o in_o this_o place_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o that_o which_o have_v be_v most_o ancient_o receive_v which_o be_v thrift_n this_o be_v a_o everliving_a green_a herb_n which_o many_o take_v to_o border_v their_o bed_n and_o set_v their_o knot_n and_o trail_n and_o therein_o much_o delight_n because_o it_o will_v grow_v thick_a and_o bushy_a and_o may_v be_v keep_v be_v cut_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o garden_n shears_n in_o some_o good_a handsome_a manner_n and_o proportion_n for_o a_o time_n and_o beside_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n send_v forth_o many_o short_a stalk_n of_o pleasant_a flower_n to_o deck_v up_o a_o house_n among_o other_o sweet_a herb_n yet_o these_o inconvenience_n do_v accompany_v it_o it_o will_v not_o only_o in_o a_o small_a time_n overgrow_v the_o knot_n or_o trail_n in_o many_o place_n by_o grow_v so_o thick_a and_o bushy_a that_o it_o will_v put_v out_o the_o form_n of_o a_o knot_n in_o many_o place_n but_o also_o much_o thereof_o will_v die_v with_o the_o frost_n and_o snow_n in_o winter_n and_o with_o the_o drought_n in_o summer_n whereby_o many_o void_a place_n will_v be_v see_v in_o the_o knot_n which_o do_v much_o deform_v it_o and_o must_v therefore_o be_v yearly_a refresh_v the_o thickness_n also_o and_o bush_v thereof_o do_v hide_v and_o shelter_v snail_n and_o other_o small_a noisome_a worm_n so_o plentiful_o that_o gilliflower_n and_o other_o fine_a herb_n and_o flower_n be_v plant_v therein_o be_v much_o spoil_v by_o they_o and_o can_v be_v help_v without_o much_o industry_n and_o very_o great_a and_o daily_a attendance_n to_o destroy_v they_o germander_n be_v another_o herb_n in_o former_a time_n also_o much_o use_v and_o yet_o also_o in_o many_o place_n and_o because_o it_o will_v grow_v thick_a and_o may_v be_v keep_v also_o in_o some_o form_n and_o proportion_n with_o cut_v and_o that_o the_o cut_n be_v much_o use_v as_o a_o strawing_a herb_n for_o house_n be_v pretty_a and_o sweet_a be_v also_o much_o affect_v by_o diverse_a but_o this_o also_o will_v often_o die_v and_o grow_v out_o of_o form_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o stalk_n will_v grow_v too_o great_a hard_a and_o stubby_a the_o root_n do_v so_o far_o shoot_v under_o ground_n that_o upon_o a_o little_a continuance_n thereof_o will_v spread_v into_o many_o place_n within_o the_o knot_n which_o it_o continual_o they_o be_v not_o pluck_v up_o they_o will_v spoil_v the_o whole_a knot_n itself_o and_o therefore_o once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o year_n at_o the_o most_o it_o must_v be_v take_v up_o and_o new_o set_v or_o else_o it_o will_v grow_v too_o roynish_a and_o cumbersome_a hyssop_n have_v also_o be_v use_v to_o be_v set_v about_o a_o knot_n and_o be_v sweet_a will_v serve_v for_o strew_n as_o germander_n but_o this_o although_o the_o root_n do_v not_o run_v or_o creep_v like_o it_o yet_o the_o stalk_n do_v quick_o grow_v great_a above_o ground_n and_o die_v often_o after_o the_o first_o year_n set_v whereby_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o knot_n will_v be_v much_o lose_v 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grow_v among_o both_o the_o other_o have_v his_o head_n of_o flower_n as_o great_a and_o large_a as_o the_o first_o but_o the_o bud_n of_o his_o flower_n before_o they_o be_v open_a be_v of_o a_o deep_a blush_n colour_n which_o be_v open_a be_v more_o delay_v and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a pale_a purple_a or_o blush_v colour_n stand_v upon_o purplish_a stalk_n the_o head_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v whitish_a and_o so_o be_v the_o thread_n compass_v it_o tip_v with_o yellow_a the_o place_n these_o do_v natural_o grow_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o meadow_n a_o little_a off_o from_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o in_o the_o island_n gades_n usual_o call_v cales_n as_o likewise_o in_o other_o part_n along_o the_o sea_n side_n as_o one_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o porto_n santa_n maria_n which_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n grow_v so_o thick_o together_o seem_v to_o cover_v the_o ground_n like_a unto_o a_o tapestry_n of_o diverse_a colour_n as_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v by_o guillaume_n boel_n a_o freeze-land_a bear_v often_o before_o and_o hereafter_o remember_v who_o be_v in_o search_n of_o rare_a plant_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1607._o after_o that_o most_o violent_a frosty_a winter_n which_o perish_v both_o the_o root_n of_o this_o and_o many_o other_o fine_a plant_n with_o we_o send_v i_o over_o some_o of_o these_o root_n for_o my_o garden_n and_o affirm_v this_o for_o a_o truth_n which_o be_v here_o former_o set_v down_o and_o that_o himself_o gather_v those_o he_o send_v i_o and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o place_n name_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o he_o say_v that_o both_o that_o with_o the_o white_a and_o with_o the_o blush_n flower_n be_v far_o more_o rare_a than_o the_o other_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n the_o name_n this_o have_v be_v former_o name_v eriophorus_n peruanus_n and_o hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la peruanus_n the_o starry_a jacinth_n of_o peru_n be_v think_v to_o have_v grow_v in_o peru_n a_o province_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n but_o he_o that_o give_v that_o name_n first_o unto_o it_o either_o know_v not_o his_o natural_a place_n or_o willing_o impose_v that_o name_n to_o conceal_v it_o or_o to_o make_v it_o the_o better_o esteem_v it_o be_v most_o general_o receive_v by_o the_o name_n hyacinthus_n peruanus_n from_o the_o first_o imposer_n thereof_o that_o be_v the_o jacinth_n of_o peru_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o give_v the_o name_n agree_v most_o fit_o unto_o it_o and_o call_v it_o as_o it_o be_v indeed_o hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la baeticus_fw-la the_o spanish_a starry_a jacinth_n and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o great_a that_o i_o know_v have_v come_v from_o thence_o i_o call_v it_o the_o great_a starry_a jacinth_n of_o spain_n or_o spanish_a jacinth_n hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la bifolius_fw-la fuchsij_n the_o common_a blue_a starry_a jacinth_n this_o starry_a jacinth_n be_v long_o know_v and_o therefore_o most_o common_a rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n usual_o but_o with_o two_o brown_a leaf_n yet_o sometime_o with_o three_o enclose_v within_o they_o the_o stalk_n of_o flower_n the_o bud_n appear_v of_o a_o dark_a whitish_a colour_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o leave_v open_v themselves_o which_o leave_v be_v grow_v be_v long_o and_o hollow_a of_o a_o whitish_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o brown_a on_o the_o under_o side_n and_o half_a round_n the_o brown_a stalk_n rise_v up_o high_o bear_v five_o or_o six_o small_a starlike_a flower_n thereon_o consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n of_o a_o fair_a deep_a blue_a tend_v to_o a_o purple_a the_o seed_n be_v yellowish_a and_o round_o contain_v in_o round_o point_v head_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o heaviness_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stalk_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o often_o perish_v with_o wet_a and_o frost_n etc._n etc._n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o yellowish_a coat_n hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o white_a starry_a jacinth_n the_o white_a starry_a jacinth_n have_v his_o leaf_n like_o the_o former_a but_o green_a and_o fresh_a not_o brown_a and_o a_o little_o narrow_a also_o the_o bud_n for_o flower_n at_o the_o first_o appear_v a_o little_a blush_n which_o when_o they_o be_v blow_v be_v white_a but_o yet_o retain_v in_o they_o a_o small_a show_n of_o that_o blush_n colour_n we_o have_v another_o who_o flower_n be_v pure_a white_a and_o small_a than_o the_o other_o niveo_fw-la flore_n niveo_fw-la the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a fresh_a green_a and_o somewhat_o narrow_a hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la flore_fw-la rubente_fw-la the_o blush_v colour_v starry_a jacinth_n the_o difference_n in_o this_o from_o the_o former_a be_v only_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a blush_n colour_n much_o more_o eminent_a then_o in_o the_o other_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o alike_o hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la martius_n sive_fw-la praecox_fw-la caeruleus_fw-la the_o early_a blue_a starry_a jacinth_n this_o jacinth_n have_v his_o leaf_n a_o little_o broad_a of_o a_o fresh_a green_a and_o not_o brown_a at_o all_o as_o the_o first_o blue_a jacinth_n of_o fuchsius_n last_o remember_v the_o bud_n of_o the_o flower_n while_o they_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o leaf_n and_o after_o when_o the_o stalk_n be_v gown_n up_o do_v remain_v more_o blue_a than_o the_o bud_n of_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n when_o they_o be_v blow_v open_a be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o of_o a_o more_o lively_a blue_a colour_n the_o root_n also_o be_v a_o little_o white_a on_o the_o outside_n this_o do_v more_o seldom_o bear_v seed_n then_o the_o former_a hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la praecox_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o white_a early_a starry_a jacinth_n there_o be_v also_o one_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n that_o bear_v pure_a white_a flower_n the_o green_a leaf_n thereof_o be_v a_o little_o narrow_a than_o the_o former_a and_o no_o other_o difference_n hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la praecox_fw-la flore_fw-la suave_v rubente_fw-la the_o early_a blush_n colour_v starry_a jacinth_n this_o blush_n colour_a jacinth_n be_v very_o rare_a but_o very_o pleasant_a his_o flower_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o first_o of_o this_o last_o kind_n and_o somewhat_o large_a than_o the_o blush_n of_o the_o other_o kind_n the_o leaf_n and_o root_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o last_o recite_v jacinth_n the_o place_n all_o these_o jacinth_n have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n of_o germany_n bohemia_n and_o austria_n as_o fuchsius_n and_o gesner_n do_v report_n and_o in_o naples_n as_o imperatus_fw-la and_o other_o do_v testify_v we_o cherish_v they_o all_o with_o great_a care_n in_o our_o garden_n but_o especial_o the_o white_a and_o the_o blush_n of_o both_o kind_n for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o tender_a and_o often_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o due_a regard_n the_o time_n the_o common_a kind_n which_o be_v first_o express_v flower_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v mild_a and_o the_o other_o kind_n sometime_o a_o fortnight_n after_o that_o be_v in_o march_n but_o ordinary_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o former_a the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la and_o hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la bifolius_fw-la and_o hyacinthus_n stellaris_fw-la fuchsij_n and_o of_o some_o hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la germanicus_n we_o may_v very_o well_o call_v the_o other_o kind_n hyacinthus_n stellatus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la alter_fw-la but_o diverse_a call_v it_o praecox_fw-la and_o some_o martius_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n in_o english_a they_o may_v be_v several_o call_v the_o first_o the_o common_a and_o the_o other_o the_o early_a starry_a jacinth_n notwithstanding_o the_o first_o flower_v before_o the_o other_o for_o distinction_n sake_n the_o hyacinthus_n seem_v to_o be_v call_v vacinium_fw-la of_o virgil_n in_o
in_o the_o middle_n and_o with_o a_o eminent_a or_o swell_a rib_n all_o along_o the_o back_n of_o the_o leaf_n i_o relate_v it_o as_o i_o have_v see_v it_o have_v shoot_v forth_o his_o leaf_n in_o the_o ship_n by_o the_o way_n as_o the_o mariner_n that_o bring_v diverse_a root_n from_o out_o of_o the_o strait_n do_v sell_v they_o to_o i_o and_o other_o for_o our_o use_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o lily_n these_o spring_n up_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a and_o the_o seed_n ripe_a they_o abide_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o next_o spring_n until_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n have_v spend_v and_o consume_v they_o and_o then_o about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o beginning_n of_o september_n the_o stalk_n with_o flower_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a bear_v many_o starlike_a flower_n on_o the_o top_n in_o a_o long_a spike_n one_o above_o another_o flower_a by_o degree_n the_o low_a first_o and_o so_o upward_o whereby_o it_o be_v long_o in_o flower_a very_o like_a as_o well_o in_o form_n as_o bigness_n to_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o great_a star_n of_o bethlehem_n these_o flower_n i_o have_v likewise_o see_v shoot_v out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o root_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o come_v up_o in_o their_o place_n thick_a and_o three_o square_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v such_o like_a flat_a black_a and_o round_a seed_n as_o the_o spanish_a dusky_a jacinth_n before_o describe_v do_v bear_v but_o great_a the_o root_n be_v great_a &_o white_a cover_v with_o many_o peeling_n or_o cover_n as_o be_v plain_o enough_o see_v to_o any_o that_o know_v they_o and_o that_o sometime_o we_o have_v have_v root_n that_o have_v be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o pretty_a child_n head_n and_o sometime_o then_o grow_v together_o each_z whereof_o be_v no_o less_o than_o be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o scylla_n rubra_fw-la sive_fw-la pancratium_fw-la verum_fw-la the_o red_a sea_n onion_n the_o root_n of_o this_o squill_n be_v great_a oftentimes_o then_o of_o the_o former_a the_o outer_a coat_n or_o peeling_n be_v red_a bear_v great_a long_o stiff_a and_o more_o hollow_a leaf_n in_o a_o manner_n upright_o this_o bring_v such_o a_o like_a stalk_n and_o flower_n as_o the_o former_a do_v as_o fabianus_n ilge_v apothecary_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o briga_n do_v signify_v by_o the_o figure_n thereof_o draw_v and_o send_v to_o clusius_n the_o place_n they_o grow_v always_o near_o the_o sea_n and_o never_o far_o off_o from_o it_o but_o often_o on_o the_o very_a baich_a of_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o wash_v over_o they_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n portugal_n and_o italy_n and_o within_o the_o strait_n in_o many_o place_n it_o will_v not_o abide_v in_o any_o garden_n far_o from_o the_o sea_n no_o not_o in_o italy_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v the_o time_n the_o time_n wherein_o they_o flower_n be_v express_v to_o be_v in_o august_n and_o september_n the_o seed_n to_o be_v ripe_a in_o october_n and_o november_n and_o the_o green_a leaf_n to_o spring_v up_o in_o november_n and_o december_n the_o name_n these_o be_v certain_o the_o true_a kind_n of_o scylla_n that_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o medicine_n although_o as_o clusius_n report_v the_o spaniard_n forbid_v he_o to_o taste_v of_o the_o red_a squill_n as_o of_o a_o most_o strong_a and_o present_a poison_n pliny_n have_v make_v more_o sort_n than_o can_v be_v find_v out_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n with_o we_o that_o scylla_n that_o be_v call_v epimenidia_n because_o it_o may_v be_v eat_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o great_a ornithogalum_n or_o star_n of_o bethlehem_n pancratium_fw-la be_v i_o know_v and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o refer_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o bastard_n sea_n daffodil_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o before_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bastard_n daffodil_n and_o diverse_a also_o will_v make_v the_o narcissus_n tertius_fw-la matthioli_fw-it which_o i_o call_v the_o true_a sea_n daffodil_n to_o be_v a_o pancratium_fw-la but_o see_v dioscorides_n and_o no_o other_o be_v against_o he_o make_v pancratium_fw-la to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o squill_n with_o red_a root_n i_o dare_v not_o uphold_v their_o opinion_n against_o such_o manifest_a truth_n the_o virtue_n the_o squill_n or_o sea_n onion_n be_v whole_o use_v physical_o with_o we_o because_o we_o can_v receive_v no_o pleasure_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o flower_n pliny_n write_v that_o pythagoras_n write_v a_o volume_n or_o book_n of_o the_o property_n thereof_o for_o the_o singular_a effect_n it_o wrought_v which_o book_n be_v lose_v yet_o the_o diverse_a virtue_n it_o have_v be_v record_v by_o other_o to_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o spleen_n lung_n stomach_n liver_n head_n and_o heart_n and_o for_o dropsy_n old_a cough_n jaundice_n and_o the_o worm_n that_o it_o clear_v the_o sight_n help_v the_o toothache_n cleanse_v the_o head_n of_o scurf_n and_o run_v sore_n and_o be_v a_o especial_a antidote_n against_o poison_n and_o therefore_o be_v use_v as_o a_o principal_a ingredient_n into_o the_o theriaca_n andromachi_n which_o we_o usual_o call_v venice_n treacle_n the_o apothecary_n prepare_v hereof_o both_o wine_n vinegar_n and_o oxymel_n or_o syrup_n which_o be_v singular_a to_o extenuate_v and_o expectorate_v tough_a phlegm_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o disquiet_n in_o the_o body_n and_o a_o hinderer_n of_o concoction_n or_o digestion_n in_o the_o stomach_n beside_o diverse_a other_o way_n wherein_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o root_n be_v dry_v be_v use_v and_o galen_n have_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o quality_n and_o property_n thereof_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o simple_n chap._n xii_o ornithogalum_fw-la star_n of_o bethlehem_n after_o the_o family_n of_o the_o jacinth_n must_v needs_o follow_v the_o kind_n of_o starre-flower_n or_o star_n of_o bethlehem_n as_o they_o be_v call_v for_o that_o they_o do_v so_o near_o resemble_v they_o that_o diverse_a have_v name_v some_o of_o they_o jacinth_n and_o refer_v they_o to_o that_o kindred_n all_o of_o they_o both_o in_o root_n leaf_n and_o flower_n come_v near_o unto_o the_o jacinth_n then_o unto_o any_o other_o plant_n they_o shall_v therefore_o be_v next_o describe_v every_o one_o in_o their_o order_n the_o great_a first_o and_o the_o rest_n follow_v ornithogalum_fw-la arabicum_n the_o great_a starre-flower_n of_o arabia_n this_o arabian_a starre-flower_n have_v many_o broad_a and_o long_o green_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o oriental_a jacinth_n but_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o round_a green_a stalk_n almost_o two_o foot_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n diverse_a large_a flower_n stand_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o small_a short_a point_a green_a leaf_n these_o flower_n be_v make_v of_o six_o pure_a white_a leaf_n a_o piece_n lay_v open_a as_o large_a as_o a_o ordinary_a daffodil_n but_o of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o star_n jacinth_n or_o star_n of_o bethlehem_n which_o close_o as_o they_o do_v every_o night_n and_o open_v themselves_o in_o the_o day_n time_n especial_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o smell_n whereof_o be_v pretty_a sweet_a but_o weak_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v a_o blackish_a head_n compose_v with_o six_o white_a thread_n tip_v with_o yellow_a pendent_n the_o seed_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v with_o we_o the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o white_a with_o a_o flat_a bottom_n very_o impatient_a of_o our_o cold_a winter_n so_o that_o it_o seldom_o prosper_v or_o abide_v with_o we_o for_o although_o sometime_o it_o do_v abide_v a_o winter_n in_o the_o ground_n yet_o it_o often_o lie_v without_o spring_a blade_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o then_o perish_v or_o if_o it_o do_v spring_n yet_o many_o do_v not_o bear_v and_o most_o after_o their_o first_o bear_v do_v decay_n and_o perish_v but_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v how_o to_o preserve_v the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n or_o of_o many_o other_o bulbous_a root_n that_o be_v tender_a such_o as_o the_o great_a double_a white_a daffodil_n of_o constantinople_n and_o other_o fine_a daffodil_n that_o come_v from_o hot_a country_n let_v they_o keep_v this_o rule_n let_v either_o the_o root_n be_v plant_v in_o a_o large_a pot_n or_o tub_n of_o earth_n and_o house_v all_o the_o winter_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o frost_n or_o else_o which_o be_v the_o easy_a way_n keep_v the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n every_o year_n from_o september_n after_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v past_a until_o february_n in_o
some_o dry_a but_o not_o hot_a or_o windy_a place_n and_o then_o plant_v it_o in_o the_o ground_n under_o a_o south_n wall_n or_o such_o like_a deafen_a place_n which_o will_v spring_v and_o no_o doubt_n prosper_v well_o there_o in_o regard_n the_o great_a and_o deep_a frost_n be_v pass_v after_o february_n so_o that_o seldom_o any_o great_a frost_n come_v after_o to_o pierce_v so_o deep_a as_o the_o root_n be_v to_o be_v set_v or_o thereby_o to_o do_v any_o great_a harm_n to_o it_o in_o such_o a_o place_n the_o place_n this_o have_v be_v often_o send_v out_o of_o turkey_n and_o likewise_o out_o of_o italy_n i_o have_v likewise_o two_o root_n send_v i_o out_o of_o spain_n by_o guillaume_n boel_n before_o remember_v which_o as_o he_o say_v he_o gather_v there_o but_o they_o prosper_v not_o with_o i_o for_o want_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o former_a rule_n it_o may_v be_v likely_a that_o arabia_n be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o of_o constantinople_n receive_v it_o the_o 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flower_n be_v blow_v the_o stalk_n be_v strong_a round_o and_o firm_a rise_v two_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o great_a bush_n of_o flower_n seem_v at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v a_o great_a green_a ear_n of_o corn_n for_o it_o be_v make_v spike-fashion_n which_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v blow_v do_v rise_v to_o be_v very_o high_a slender_a or_o small_a at_o the_o head_n above_o and_o broad_o spread_v and_o bush_a below_o so_o that_o it_o be_v long_o in_o flower_a for_o they_o flower_n below_o first_o and_o so_o upward_o by_o degree_n these_o flower_n be_v snow_n white_a without_o any_o line_n on_o the_o backside_n and_o be_v therein_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a as_o also_o in_o whiteness_n but_o nothing_o so_o large_a with_o a_o white_a umbone_fw-la or_o head_n in_o the_o middle_n beset_v with_o many_o white_a thread_n tip_v with_o yellow_a the_o seed_n be_v black_a and_o round_a contain_v in_o three_o square_a head_n the_o root_n be_v great_a thick_a and_o short_a and_o somewhat_o yellowish_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o flat_a bottom_n both_o like_o the_o former_a and_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v 2._o ornithogalum_fw-la maius_fw-la spicatum_fw-la album_fw-la the_o great_a white_a spiked_a starre-flower_n this_o spiked_a starre-flower_n in_o his_o grow_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o spring_v not_o up_o so_o early_o nor_o have_v his_o leaf_n so_o green_a or_o large_a but_o have_v broad_a long_o whitish_a green_a hollow_a leaf_n point_v at_o the_o end_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o high_a as_o the_o former_a have_v a_o great_a bush_n of_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n stand_v spike-fashion_n somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a flower_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o degree_n first_o below_o and_o so_o upward_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o thick_o set_v with_o flower_n nor_o so_o far_o spread_v at_o the_o bottom_n as_o it_o the_o flower_n also_o be_v not_o so_o white_a and_o each_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o they_o have_v a_o green_a line_n down_o the_o back_n leave_v the_o edge_n on_o both_o side_n white_a after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a the_o head_n for_o seed_n grow_v three_o square_a like_o the_o other_o bear_v such_o like_a black_a seed_n therein_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v usual_o big_a than_o the_o last_o and_o white_a on_o the_o outside_n 3._o ornithogalum_fw-la pannonicum_n the_o hungarian_a starre-flower_n this_o hungarian_a starre-flower_n shoot_v out_o diverse_a narrow_a long_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n before_o winter_n which_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o gilliflower_n and_o so_o abide_v above_o ground_n have_v a_o stalk_n rise_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o next_o spring_n about_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o bear_v many_o white_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n with_o green_a line_n down_o the_o back_n of_o they_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a star_n of_o bethlehem_n the_o root_n be_v great_a thick_a and_o long_o than_o the_o ordinary_a star_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o join_v together_o somewhat_o grayish_a on_o the_o outside_n 4._o ornithogalum_fw-la vulgar_a the_o star_n of_o bethlehem_n the_o ordinary_a star_n of_o bethlehem_n be_v so_o common_a and_o well_o know_v in_o all_o country_n and_o place_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o needless_a to_o describe_v it_o have_v many_o green_a leaf_n with_o white_a line_n therein_o and_o a_o few_o white_a flower_n set_v about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n with_o greenish_a line_n down_o the_o back_n the_o root_n be_v whitish_a and_o increase_v abundant_o 5._o asphodelus_fw-la bulbosus_fw-la galeni_fw-la sive_fw-la ornithogalum_fw-la maius_fw-la flore_fw-la subvirescente_fw-la the_o bulbous_a asphodill_n or_o green_a starre-flower_n diverse_a have_v refer_v this_o plant_n unto_o the_o asphodil_n because_o as_o i_o think_v the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v streak_v on_o the_o back_n and_o the_o leave_v long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o the_o asphodil_n but_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v bulbous_a i_o rather_o as_o some_o other_o do_v join_v it_o with_o the_o ornithogala_n for_o they_o also_o have_v strike_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o flower_n it_o have_v many_o whitish_a green_a leaf_n long_a and_o narrow_a spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n and_o abide_v until_o may_v and_o then_o they_o wither_v the_o stalk_n spring_v up_o almost_o as_o high_a as_o the_o first_o have_v many_o pale_a yellowish_a green_a flower_n but_o small_a and_o grow_v more_o sparse_o about_o the_o stalk_n upon_o short_a footstalke_n but_o in_o a_o reasonable_a long_a head_n spike-fashion_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o second_o kind_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o yellowish_a like_o the_o first_o great_a white_a kind_n the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v only_o nurse_v in_o garden_n his_o original_a being_n not_o well_o know_v yet_o some_o attribute_n it_o unto_o pannonia_n or_o hungary_n the_o second_o have_v be_v find_v near_o unto_o barcinone_o and_o toledo_n in_o spain_n the_o three_o be_v find_v in_o hungary_n by_o clusius_n our_o ordinary_n every_o where_n in_o the_o field_n of_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o england_n also_o and_o the_o last_o grow_v likewise_o by_o the_o corn_n field_n in_o the_o upper_a hungary_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o sometime_o in_o june_n the_o name_n 1_o ornithogalum_n arabicum_n the_o great_a starre-flower_n of_o arabia_n 2_o ornithogalum_fw-la maximum_fw-la album_fw-la the_o great_a white_a star_n flower_n 3_o ornithogalum_fw-la maius_fw-la spicatum_fw-la album_fw-la the_o great_a white_a spiked_a star_n flower_n 4_o ornithogalum_fw-la pannonicum_n album_fw-la the_o hungarian_a starre-flower_n 5_o asphodalus_n bulbosus_fw-la galeni_fw-la
double_a kind_n another_o sort_n flore_fw-la polifero_n flore_fw-la who_o flower_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o former_a but_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n arise_v another_o double_a flower_n but_o small_a the_o place_n these_o plant_n grow_v natural_o in_o diverse_a country_n some_o in_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o some_o in_o england_n some_o in_o spain_n portugal_n and_o italy_n and_o some_o have_v be_v send_v out_o of_o turkey_n from_o constantinople_n and_o some_o from_o other_o part_n their_o title_n for_o the_o most_o part_n descry_v their_o country_n the_o time_n some_o of_o they_o flower_n early_o as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o their_o description_n or_o title_n the_o other_o in_o april_n and_o may._n the_o white_a candy_n crowfoote_o and_o the_o other_o single_a and_o double_a sort_n of_o asia_n about_o the_o same_o time_n or_o somewhat_o late_a and_o one_o in_o autumn_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o the_o name_n the_o name_n that_o be_v give_v several_o to_o they_o may_v well_o serve_v this_o work_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o for_o to_o set_v down_o any_o further_a controversy_n of_o name_n how_o fit_o or_o unfit_o they_o have_v be_v call_v and_o how_o variable_o by_o diverse_a former_a writer_n be_v fit_a for_o a_o general_a history_n unto_o which_o i_o leave_v what_o may_v be_v say_v both_o concern_v these_o and_o the_o rest_n only_o this_o i_o will_v give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o turkey_n kind_n have_v be_v send_v to_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o terobolos_fw-la for_o the_o single_a and_o terobolos_fw-la catame_a lale_n for_o the_o double_a and_o yet_o oftentimes_o those_o that_o have_v be_v send_v for_o double_a have_v prove_v single_a so_o little_a fidelity_n be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o they_o the_o virtue_n all_o or_o most_o of_o these_o plant_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o exulcerate_v yet_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o diverse_a learned_a man_n have_v find_v many_o good_a effect_n in_o many_o of_o they_o for_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n both_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n and_o of_o some_o of_o these_o of_o the_o garden_n stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o wrist_n have_v drive_v away_o the_o fit_n in_o fever_n the_o root_n likewise_o of_o the_o double_a english_a kind_n be_v apply_v for_o pestilent_a sore_n to_o help_v to_o break_v they_o by_o draw_v the_o venom_n to_o the_o place_n they_o help_v likewise_o to_o take_v away_o scar_n and_o mark_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o body_n chap._n xxviii_o caltha_n palustris_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_a marsh_n marigold_n as_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o crowfeete_n i_o must_v needs_o add_v this_o plant_n yet_o several_o by_o itself_o because_o both_o it_o and_o his_o single_a kind_n be_v by_o most_o adjoin_v thereunto_o for_o the_o near_a resemblance_n both_o in_o shape_n and_o sharpness_n of_o quality_n the_o single_a kind_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o ditch_n side_n and_o moist_a ground_n about_o they_o as_o the_o fit_a place_n for_o it_o and_o only_o bring_v the_o double_a kind_n into_o my_o garden_n as_o fit_a for_o his_o goodly_a proportion_n and_o beauty_n to_o be_v entertain_v and_o have_v place_n therein_o the_o double_a marsh_n marigold_n have_v many_o broad_a and_o round_o green_a leaf_n a_o little_a endented_a about_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o the_o single_a kind_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o large_a especial_o in_o a_o garden_n where_o it_o stand_v not_o very_o moist_a the_o stalk_n be_v weak_a round_a hollow_a and_o green_a divide_v into_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n at_o the_o top_n with_o leaf_n at_o the_o several_a joint_n whereon_o stand_n very_o double_a flower_n of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n the_o five_o outer_a leaf_n be_v large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v encompass_v by_o they_o which_o fall_v away_o after_o they_o have_v stand_v blow_v a_o great_a while_n for_o it_o endure_v in_o flower_n a_o month_n or_o more_o especial_o if_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o shadowy_a place_n without_o bear_v any_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o thick_a long_o and_o round_o whitish_a string_n which_o run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o be_v fasten_v very_o strong_o the_o place_n this_o plant_n grow_v natural_o in_o diverse_a marsh_n and_o moist_a ground_n in_o germany_n yet_o in_o some_o more_o double_a than_o in_o other_o it_o have_v long_o ago_o be_v cherish_v in_o our_o garden_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o april_n or_o may_n as_o the_o year_n prove_v early_o or_o late_a all_o his_o leaf_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n quite_o perish_v in_o winter_n and_o spring_v anew_o in_o the_o end_n of_o february_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o name_n there_o be_v great_a controversy_n among_o the_o learned_a about_o the_o single_a kind_n but_o thereof_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n if_o god_n permit_v i_o may_v in_o a_o fit_a this_o be_v call_v general_o in_o latin_a caltha_n palustris_fw-la multiplex_fw-la or_o floor_z pleno_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a after_o the_o latin_a which_o take_v caltha_n to_o be_v that_o which_o we_o usual_o call_v calendula_fw-la a_o marigold_n the_o double_a marsh_n marigold_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v sharp_a come_v near_o unto_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crowfeete_n but_o for_o any_o special_a property_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v or_o find_v any_o chap._n xxix_o hepatica_fw-la nobilis_fw-la sive_fw-la trifolia_fw-la noble_a liverwort_n next_o unto_o the_o crowfeete_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o hepaticas_fw-la because_o of_o the_o likeness_n with_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v small_a crowfeete_n in_o all_o their_o part_n but_o of_o another_o and_o more_o wholesome_a kind_n their_o diversity_n among_o themselves_o consist_v chief_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n all_o of_o they_o be_v single_a except_o one_o which_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o double_a 1._o hepatica_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la simplici_fw-la maior_fw-la the_o great_a single_a blue_a hepatica_n or_o noble_a liverwort_n the_o flower_n of_o this_o hepatica_n do_v spring_n up_o blow_v open_a and_o sometime_o shed_v and_o fall_v away_o before_o any_o leaf_n appear_v or_o spread_v open_a the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o bush_n of_o blackish_a string_n from_o the_o several_a head_n or_o button_n whereof_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v rise_v and_o blow_v arise_v many_o fresh_a green_a leaf_n each_o several_o stand_v upon_o his_o footstalke_n fold_v together_o and_o somewhat_o brown_a and_o hairy_a at_o their_o first_o come_n which_o after_o be_v broad_a and_o divide_v at_o the_o edge_n into_o three_o part_n the_o flower_n likewise_o stand_v every_o one_o upon_o his_o own_o several_a footestalke_n of_o the_o same_o height_n with_o the_o leaf_n for_o the_o most_o part_n which_o be_v about_o four_o or_o five_o finger_n breadth_n high_a make_v of_o six_o leaf_n most_o usual_o but_o sometime_o it_o will_v have_v seven_o or_o eight_o of_o a_o fair_a blue_a colour_n with_o many_o white_a chive_n or_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o middle_n green_a head_n or_o umbone_fw-la which_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v grow_v great_a and_o show_v many_o small_a grain_n or_o seed_n set_v close_o together_o with_o three_o small_a green_a leaf_n compass_v they_o underneath_o as_o they_o do_v the_o flower_n at_o the_o bottom_n very_o like_o the_o head_n of_o seed_n of_o many_o crowfeete_n 2._o hepatica_fw-la minor_fw-la flore_fw-la pallido_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la the_o small_a blue_a hepatica_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o hepatica_n be_v small_a by_o the_o half_a than_o the_o former_a and_o grow_v more_o abundant_o or_o bush_v thick_a together_o the_o flower_n when_o it_o show_v they_o for_o i_o have_v have_v the_o plant_n half_o a_o score_n year_n and_o yet_o never_o see_v it_o bear_v flower_n above_o once_o or_o twice_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a or_o bleak_a blue_a colour_n not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o former_a 3._o hepatica_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la purple_a hepatica_n or_o noble_a liverwort_n this_o hepatica_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o first_o but_o only_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a blow_v tend_v to_o a_o violet_n purple_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o reiterate_v the_o former_a description_n 4._o hepatica_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a white_a hepatica_n the_o flower_n of_o this_o hepatica_n be_v whole_o white_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o red_a or_o purple_a and_o the_o leave_v somewhat_o small_a and_o of_o a_o little_o white_a or_o pale_a green_a colour_n else_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o former_a 5._o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la magno_fw-la flore_fw-la the_o great_a white_a hepatica_n there_o be_v no_o other_o difference_n herein_o from_o the_o last_o but_o that_o
the_o flower_n be_v as_o white_a be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o next_o 6._o hepatica_fw-la albida_fw-la sive_fw-la argentea_fw-la ashcoloured_n or_o argentine_n hepatica_fw-la both_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o hepatica_n be_v large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a except_o the_o last_o the_o flower_n hereof_o at_o the_o first_o open_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o of_o blush_n ash-colour_n which_o do_v so_o abide_v three_o or_o four_o day_n decay_v still_o until_o it_o turn_v almost_o white_a have_v yet_o still_o a_o show_n of_o that_o blush_n ash-colour_n in_o they_o till_o the_o very_a last_o 7._o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la straminibus_fw-la rubris_fw-la white_a hepatica_n with_o red_a thread_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o this_o hepatica_n and_o the_o first_o white_a one_o save_v that_o the_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a as_o in_o the_o former_a be_v tip_v at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n which_o add_v a_o great_a beauty_n to_o the_o flower_n 8._o hepatica_fw-la flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la red_a hepatica_n or_o noble_a liverwort_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o hepatica_n be_v of_o a_o little_o brown_a red_a colour_n both_o at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o and_o afterward_o especial_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n be_v in_o form_n like_o unto_o the_o rest_n but_o of_o a_o bright_a blush_n or_o pale_a red_a colour_n very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v with_o white_a thread_n or_o chive_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o 9_o hepatica_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la multiplici_fw-la sive_fw-la pleno_fw-la the_o double_a purple_a hepatica_n the_o double_a hepatica_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o single_a purple_a kind_n save_v only_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o stand_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n and_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v small_a button_n but_o very_o thick_a of_o leaf_n and_o as_o double_a as_o a_o flower_n can_v be_v like_v unto_o the_o double_a white_a crowfoote_n before_o describe_v but_o not_o so_o big_a of_o a_o deep_a blue_a or_o purple_a colour_n without_o any_o thread_n or_o head_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o fall_v away_o without_o give_v any_o seed_n 10._o hepatica_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la pleno_fw-la the_o double_a blue_a hepatica_n in_o the_o colour_n of_o this_o flower_n consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n from_o the_o last_o except_o one_o may_v say_v it_o be_v a_o little_a less_o in_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o not_o in_o doubleness_n of_o leaf_n the_o place_n all_o these_o plant_n with_o single_a flower_n grow_v natural_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o shadowy_a mountain_n of_o germany_n in_o many_o place_n and_o some_o of_o they_o in_o italy_n also_o the_o double_a kind_n likewise_o have_v be_v send_v from_o alphonsus_n pantius_fw-la out_o of_o italy_n as_o clusius_n report_v and_o be_v also_o find_v in_o the_o wood_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o starnbeg_n in_o austria_n the_o lady_n heusenstain_v possession_n as_o the_o same_o clusius_n report_v also_o the_o time_n these_o plant_n do_v flower_n very_o early_o and_o be_v of_o the_o first_o flower_n that_o show_v themselves_o present_o after_o the_o deep_a frost_n in_o january_n so_o that_o next_o unto_o the_o winter_n wolfesbane_n these_o make_v their_o pride_n appear_v in_o winter_n be_v the_o more_o welcome_a early_a guest_n the_o double_a kind_n flower_v not_o altogether_o so_o early_o but_o show_v his_o flower_n and_o abide_v when_o the_o other_o be_v past_a the_o name_n they_o have_v obtain_v diverse_a name_n some_o call_v they_o hepatica_n hepatica_fw-la nobilis_fw-la hepaticum_fw-la trifolium_fw-la trifolium_fw-la nobile_fw-la trifolium_fw-la aureum_fw-la and_o some_o trinitas_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la in_o english_a you_o may_v call_v they_o either_o hepatica_n after_o the_o latin_a name_n as_o most_o do_v or_o noble_a liverwort_n which_o you_o please_v the_o virtue_n these_o be_v think_v to_o cool_v and_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n the_o name_n import_v as_o much_o but_o i_o never_o see_v any_o great_a use_n of_o they_o by_o any_o the_o physician_n of_o our_o london_n college_n or_o effect_v by_o they_o that_o have_v use_v they_o in_o physic_n in_o our_o country_n 1_o hepatica_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la amplo_fw-la simplici_fw-la the_o large_a white_a hepatica_n 2_o hepatica_n flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la simplici_fw-la the_o red_a hepatica_n 3_o hepatica_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la pleno_fw-la the_o double_a purple_a hepatica_n 4_o geranium_fw-la tuberosum_fw-la knobbed_a crane_n bill_n 5_o geranium_fw-la batrachoide_v flore_fw-la albo_fw-la vel_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la the_o blue_a or_o white_a crowfoote_o crane_n bill_n 6_o geranium_fw-la hematodes_n the_o red_a rose_n crane_n bill_n 7_o geranium_fw-la romanum_fw-la striatum_fw-la the_o variable_a strip_v crane_n bill_n 8_o geranium_fw-la creticum_n candy_n crane_n bill_n chap._n xxx_o geranium_fw-la stork_n bill_n or_o crane_n bill_n as_o be_v say_v before_o concern_v the_o crowfeet_n of_o their_o large_a extent_n and_o restraint_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o stork_n bill_n or_o crane_n bill_n for_o even_o of_o these_o as_o of_o they_o i_o must_v for_o this_o work_n set_v forth_o the_o description_n but_o of_o a_o few_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o a_o general_a work_n 1._o geranium_fw-la tuberosum_fw-la vel_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la bulbous_a or_o knobbed_a crane_n bill_n the_o knobbed_a crane_n have_v three_o or_o four_o large_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o grayish_a or_o rather_o dusty_a green_a colour_n every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n but_o divide_v or_o cut_v into_o six_o or_o seven_o long_a part_n or_o division_n even_o unto_o the_o middle_n which_o make_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o many_o leaf_n each_o of_o the_o cut_v or_o division_n be_v deep_o notch_v or_o indent_v on_o both_o side_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a or_o better_o bearing_z thereon_o diverse_a pale_a but_o bright_a purple_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n after_o which_o come_v small_a head_n with_o long_a point_a beak_n resemble_v the_o long_a bill_n of_o a_o stork_n or_o crane_n or_o such_o like_a bird_n which_o after_o it_o be_v ripe_a part_v at_o the_o bottom_n where_o it_o be_v big_a into_o four_o or_o five_o seed_n every_o one_o whereof_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o beak_n head_n fasten_v unto_o it_o and_o fall_v away_o if_o it_o be_v not_o gather_v the_o root_n be_v tuberous_a and_o round_a like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o cyclamen_n or_o ordinary_a showbread_n almost_o but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a russet_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o which_o do_v increase_v under_o ground_n by_o certain_a string_n run_v from_o the_o mother_n root_n into_o small_a round_a bulbe_n like_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o earth_n chesnut_n and_o will_v present_o shoot_v leaf_n and_o quick_o grow_v to_o bear_v flower_n but_o will_v not_o abide_v to_o be_v keep_v long_o dry_a out_o of_o the_o ground_n without_o danger_n to_o be_v utter_o spoil_v geranium_fw-la batrachoide_v flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la the_o blue_a crowfoote_a crane_n bill_n this_o crowfoote_a crane_n bill_n have_v many_o large_a leaf_n cut_v into_o five_o or_o six_o part_n or_o division_n even_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o jagged_a beside_o on_o the_o edge_n set_v upon_o very_o long_o slender_a footestalke_n very_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o wild_a crowfoot_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a stalk_n with_o great_a joint_n somewhat_o red_a set_v with_o leaf_n like_o the_o former_a the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v spread_v into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o stand_v diverse_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n as_o large_a as_o any_o of_o the_o wild_a or_o field_n crowfeete_n round_o point_v of_o a_o fair_a blue_a or_o watchet_a colour_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o do_v arise_v such_o head_n or_o bill_n as_o other_o of_o the_o crane_n bill_n have_v the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o red_a string_n spread_v in_o the_o ground_n from_o a_o head_n make_v of_o diverse_a red_a head_n which_o lie_v oftentimes_o eminent_a above_o the_o ground_n geranium_fw-la batrachoide_v flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o white_a crowfoote_a crane_n bill_n this_o crane_n bill_n be_v in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n altogether_o like_o the_o former_a the_o only_a difference_n between_o they_o consist_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o in_o this_o be_v whole_o white_a and_o as_o large_a as_o the_o former_a but_o the_o root_n of_o this_o have_v not_o such_o red_a head_n as_o the_o other_o have_v geranium_fw-la batrachoide_v flore_fw-la albo_fw-la &_o caeruleo_fw-la vario_fw-la the_o party_n colour_v crowfoote_a crane_n bill_n the_o flower_n of_o this_o crane_n bill_n be_v variable_o stripe_v and_o spot_v and_o sometime_o divide_v the_o one_o
other_o geranium_fw-la caeruleum_fw-la the_o blue_a crane_n bill_n lobel_n call_v it_o batrachoide_n because_o both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o crowfoote_n and_o the_o affinity_n with_o the_o crane_n bill_n in_o the_o seed_n cause_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o then_o to_o the_o crowfeete_n the_o strip_a crane_n bill_n be_v call_v by_o some_o geranium_fw-la romanum_fw-la the_o last_o save_v one_o be_v call_v geranium_fw-la haematodes_n or_o sanguineum_fw-la of_o lobel_n geranium_fw-la gruinalâ—_n haematodes_n supinum_fw-la radice_fw-la repent_v in_o english_a it_o may_v be_v call_v after_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a the_o bloody_a crane_n bill_n but_o i_o rather_o call_v it_o the_o rose_n crane_n bill_n because_o the_o flower_n be_v as_o large_a as_o single_a rose_n or_o as_o the_o rose_n campion_n some_o of_o they_o be_v call_v in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n bassinet_n the_o virtue_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o crane_n bill_n be_v account_v great_a wound_n herb_n and_o effectual_a to_o stay_v bleeding_n yet_o some_o more_o than_o other_o the_o empiric_n of_o germany_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v extol_v it_o wonderful_o for_o a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o the_o stone_n both_o in_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n chap._n xxxi_o sanicula_n guttata_fw-la maior_fw-la spot_v sanicie_n have_v long_o debate_v with_o myself_o where_o to_o place_v this_o &_o the_o other_o plant_n that_o follow_v in_o the_o two_o next_o chapter_n i_o have_v think_v it_o not_o amiss_o for_o this_o work_n to_o set_v they_o down_o here_o both_o before_o the_o bear_n ear_n which_o be_v kind_n of_o sanicle_n as_o the_o best_a author_n do_v hold_v and_o after_o the_o crane_n bill_n both_o for_o some_o quality_n somewhat_o resemble_v they_o and_o for_o some_o affinity_n of_o the_o flower_n with_o the_o former_a the_o spot_a sanicle_n have_v many_o small_a round_a leaf_n blunt_o endent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o our_o white_a saxifrage_n of_o a_o full_a green_a colour_n above_o and_o whitish_a hairy_a and_o somewhat_o red_a withal_o underneath_o the_o stalk_n be_v set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o the_o like_a leaf_n rise_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a or_o more_o very_o much_o divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o sundry_a small_a branch_n bear_v many_o very_a small_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n wherein_o be_v many_o small_a red_a spot_n to_o be_v see_v as_o small_a as_o pin_n point_n of_o a_o pretty_a sweet_a send_v almost_o like_o hawthorne_n flower_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v many_o small_a thread_n compass_v a_o head_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a contain_v small_a black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v scaly_a or_o cover_v with_o a_o chaffy_a matter_n have_v many_o small_a white_a fibre_n underneath_o whereby_o it_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o kind_n like_o both_o in_o root_n leaf_n and_o flower_n to_o the_o former_a guttata_fw-la minor_n non_fw-la guttata_fw-la the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o this_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o former_a and_o have_v no_o spot_n in_o the_o flower_n as_o the_o other_o have_v we_o have_v also_o another_o small_a kind_n than_o the_o last_o both_o in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n guttata_fw-la minus_n guttata_fw-la the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v small_a but_o round_a and_o more_o fine_o snipt_a or_o indent_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o fine_a see_v the_o stalk_n be_v little_a above_o a_o span_n high_a have_v many_o small_a white_a flower_n spot_v as_o the_o first_o but_o with_o few_o spot_n the_o place_n these_o grow_v in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n of_o the_o alps_n in_o diverse_a place_n and_o with_o we_o they_o more_o delight_n in_o the_o shade_n then_o the_o sun_n the_o time_n all_o these_o sanicle_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o continue_v flower_a until_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n soon_o ripen_v after_o the_o root_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n 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middle_n whereof_o sometime_o for_o it_o do_v not_o flower_n every_o year_n in_o many_o place_n arise_v up_o a_o stalk_n scarce_o a_o foot_n high_a beset_v with_o such_o like_a leaf_n as_o be_v below_o but_o somewhat_o long_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n up_o to_o the_o top_n it_o branch_v forth_o diverse_o with_o a_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n bear_v three_o or_o four_o flower_n on_o every_o branch_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n spot_v with_o small_a red_a spot_n like_v unto_o the_o spot_a sanicle_n but_o with_o few_o and_o great_a spot_n have_v a_o yellowish_a circle_n or_o eye_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o every_o flower_n and_o many_o whitish_a thread_n with_o yellowish_a tip_n in_o it_o the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o black_a contain_v in_o small_a round_a head_n the_o root_n be_v small_a long_o and_o threadie_o shoot_v out_o such_o head_n of_o leaf_n which_o abide_v all_o the_o winter_n those_o that_o bear_v flower_n perish_v cotyledon_n altera_fw-la minor_fw-la 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divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o many_o branch_n with_o diverse_a flower_n thereon_o make_v of_o twelve_o small_a long_a leaf_n stand_v like_o a_o star_n of_o a_o red_a purple_a colour_n with_o many_o thread_n therein_o set_v about_o the_o middle_a head_n which_o be_v divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o many_o small_a end_n like_o pod_n or_o horn_n contain_v therein_o very_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a like_o the_o former_a sedum_fw-la serratum_fw-la flore_fw-la rubente_fw-la maculato_fw-la the_o prince_n feather_n this_o kind_n of_o sengreene_n be_v compose_v of_o head_n of_o large_a broad_a and_o thin_a leaf_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o uneven_o endent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o not_o so_o close_o set_v together_o but_o spread_v forth_o into_o several_a head_n like_v as_o the_o former_a sort_n do_v although_o not_o so_o plentiful_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o diverse_a of_o which_o head_n rise_v up_o brownish_a or_o red_a stalk_n set_v with_o small_a leaf_n thereon_o to_o the_o middle_n thereof_o and_o then_o branch_v forth_o into_o several_a sprig_n set_v with_o diverse_a small_a red_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n the_o innerside_n of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a somewhat_o whitish_a spot_v with_o many_o small_a blood_n red_a spot_n as_o small_a almost_o as_o pin_n point_n with_o some_o small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o small_a green_a head_n which_o turn_v into_o the_o seed_n vessel_n part_v four_o way_n at_o the_o head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a thread_n which_o spread_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o shoot_v up_o several_a head_n round_o about_o it_o the_o place_n all_o these_o grow_v in_o germany_n hungary_n austria_n the_o alps_n and_o other_o such_o like_a place_n where_o
the_o former_a likewise_o we_o have_v another_o of_o this_o kind_n who_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o large_a pallidiore_fw-it flore_n pallidiore_fw-it and_o so_o be_v the_o flower_n also_o but_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n 15._o paralysis_n inodora_fw-la calicibus_fw-la dissectis_fw-la oxelip_n with_o jagged_a husk_n this_o kind_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o first_o oxelip_n in_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n but_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o stand_v many_o together_o on_o a_o reasonable_a high_a stalk_n and_o be_v very_o small_a and_o yellow_a scarce_o open_v themselves_o or_o lay_v abroad_o as_o it_o have_v a_o green_a husk_n under_o each_o flower_n but_o divide_v into_o six_o several_a small_a long_a piece_n 16._o paralysis_n flore_fw-la fatuo_fw-la the_o frantic_a or_o foolish_a cowslip_n or_o jacke_n a_o ape_n on_o horse_n back_o we_o have_v in_o our_o garden_n another_o kind_n not_o much_o differ_v in_o leaf_n from_o the_o former_a cowslip_n and_o be_v call_v 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former_a save_v that_o it_o seem_v a_o little_o large_a both_o in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n and_o that_o the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v whole_o white_a without_o any_o great_a appearance_n of_o any_o circle_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v or_o at_o least_o be_v nothing_o so_o conspicuous_a as_o in_o the_o former_a geminato_fw-la flore_n geminato_fw-la these_o two_o kind_n have_v sometime_o but_o very_o seldom_o from_o among_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n on_o the_o stalk_n send_v out_o another_o small_a stalk_n bear_v flower_n thereon_o likewise_o 19_o paralysis_n hortensis_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_o paigle_v or_o cowslip_n the_o double_a paigle_n or_o cowslip_n have_v small_a and_o dark_a green_a leaf_n then_o the_o single_a kind_n have_v and_o long_a stalk_n also_o whereon_o the_o leaf_n do_v stand_v it_o bear_v diverse_a flower_n upon_o a_o stalk_n but_o not_o so_o many_o as_o the_o single_a kind_n every_o one_o whereof_o be_v of_o 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difference_n in_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o double_a kind_n from_o the_o last_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o so_o dark_a a_o green_a the_o chief_a difference_n consist_v in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v many_o stand_v together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n but_o far_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o of_o these_o kind_n for_o every_o flower_n stand_v upon_o his_o own_o stalk_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o very_a small_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n without_o any_o husk_n to_o contain_v they_o but_o spread_v open_a like_o a_o little_a rose_n of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n and_o without_o any_o send_v at_o all_o abide_v in_o flower_n especial_o if_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o shadowy_a place_n out_o of_o the_o sun_n above_o two_o month_n almost_o in_o as_o perfect_a beauty_n as_o in_o the_o first_o week_n the_o place_n all_o these_o kind_n as_o they_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a grow_v in_o diverse_a place_n in_o england_n so_o they_o have_v be_v transplant_v into_o garden_n 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former_a toad_n flax_n but_o much_o large_a and_o without_o any_o heel_n or_o spur_n of_o a_o fair_a white_a colour_n with_o a_o yellow_a spot_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o gape_a place_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o come_v up_o in_o their_o place_n hard_o round_a seed_n vessel_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o calf_n head_n the_o snout_n be_v cut_v off_o wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v many_o white_a string_n which_o perish_v in_o most_o place_n after_o they_o have_v give_v seed_n notwithstanding_o any_o care_n or_o pain_n take_v with_o they_o to_o preserve_v they_o alive_a and_o yet_o they_o will_v abide_v in_o some_o place_n where_o they_o be_v defend_v in_o the_o winter_n 2._o antirrhinum_fw-la purpureum_fw-la sive_fw-la roseum_fw-la purple_a snapdragon_n the_o purple_a snapdragon_n be_v in_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o flower_n altogether_o like_o the_o former_a and_o as_o large_a and_o great_a in_o every_o part_n or_o great_a the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o this_o bear_v pale_a stammel_n or_o rose_n colour_a flower_n with_o a_o yellow_a spot_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o sometime_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n almost_o blush_v 3._o antirrhinum_fw-la variegatum_fw-la variable_a snapdragon_n this_o variable_a kind_n be_v somewhat_o less_o and_o tender_a than_o the_o last_o describe_v have_v also_o a_o red_a or_o blush_v colour_a flower_n lesser_a than_o the_o former_a but_o much_o big_a than_o the_o middle_a kind_n of_o snapdragon_n which_o be_v not_o set_v down_o in_o this_o work_n the_o yellow_a spot_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o have_v some_o white_a about_o it_o and_o extend_v to_o both_o side_n of_o the_o spot_n the_o head_n and_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v small_a but_o never_o will_v abide_v after_o they_o have_v give_v flower_n and_o seed_n 4._o antirrhinum_fw-la luteum_fw-la yellow_a snapdragon_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o of_o these_o kind_n that_o bear_v leaf_n as_o large_a as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a &_o very_o fair_a yellow_a flower_n as_o large_a likewise_o as_o they_o not_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n else_o from_o the_o first_o let_v not_o any_o therefore_o imagine_v this_o to_o be_v a_o linaria_n or_o toad_n flax_n for_o all_o part_n be_v answerable_a unto_o the_o snapdragon_n the_o place_n all_o these_o be_v nourish_v with_o we_o in_o our_o garden_n although_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n they_o be_v find_v grow_v wild_a the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o sow_v from_o april_n until_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v quick_o ripe_a after_o the_o name_n the_o name_n antirrhinum_fw-la be_v usual_o give_v to_o this_o plant_n although_o it_o full_o agree_v not_o either_o with_o the_o description_n of_o dioscorides_n or_o theophrastus_n it_o have_v also_o diverse_a other_o name_n in_o latin_a as_o orontium_n canis_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la os_fw-la leonis_fw-la leo_fw-la herba_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a calf_n snout_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o seed_n vessel_n and_o snapdragon_n or_o lion_n mouth_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o virtue_n they_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o use_v in_o physic_n by_o any_o in_o our_o day_n chap._n xlv_o chamaenerium_n flore_fw-la delphinij_fw-la the_o willow_n flower_n this_o plant_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o strong_a woddy_n round_a brownish_a great_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a beset_v here_o and_o there_o without_o order_n with_o one_o broad_a and_o long_o whitish_a green_a leaf_n at_o a_o joint_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o lysimachia_n or_o willow_n herb_n as_o also_o unto_o a_o peach_n leaf_n but_o large_a and_o long_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v many_o flower_n one_o above_o another_o of_o a_o pale_a red_a purple_a colour_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n spread_v open_a with_o a_o heel_n or_o spur_v behind_o they_o with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n much_o large_a than_o any_o flower_n of_o the_o lark_n spur_n and_o smell_v somewhat_o sweet_a withal_o it_o bear_v a_o show_n of_o long_a pod_n with_o seed_n but_o i_o can_v never_o observe_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o root_n of_o lysimachia_n or_o the_o ordinary_a yellow_a loose-strife_n or_o willow_n herb_n but_o great_a running_n and_o spread_v under_o ground_n and_o shoot_v up_o in_o many_o place_n whereby_o it_o fill_v a_o ground_n that_o it_o like_v quick_o the_o stalk_n die_v down_o every_o year_n and_o spring_v again_o in_o many_o place_n far_o asunder_o the_o place_n we_o have_v not_o know_v where_o this_o willow_n flower_n grow_v natural_o but_o we_o have_v it_o stand_v in_o a_o out_o corner_n of_o our_o garden_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o number_n of_o delightful_a flower_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v not_o until_o may_v and_o abide_v a_o long_a while_o flower_a the_o name_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o diverse_a that_o this_o be_v that_o plant_n that_o dodonaeus_n call_v pseudolysimachium_n purpureum_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o lobel_n seem_v by_o the_o name_n of_o delphinium_n buccinum_fw-la to_o aim_n at_o this_o plant_n but_o withal_o call_v it_o chamaenerium_n gâ—sneri_fw-la and_o give_v the_o same_o figure_n that_o dodonaeus_n have_v for_o his_o pseudolysimachium_n but_o that_o be_v one_o kind_a of_o plant_n which_o have_v small_a and_o short_a stalk_n and_o very_o narrow_a long_a leaf_n who_o flower_n stand_v upon_o long_a slender_a cod_n full_a of_o down_o with_o red_a seed_n like_v unto_o the_o lysimachia_n siliquosa_fw-la siluestris_fw-la and_o root_n that_o abide_v many_o year_n but_o creep_v not_o and_o this_o be_v another_o much_o great_a who_o true_a figure_n be_v not_o extant_a in_o any_o author_n that_o i_o know_v it_o be_v usual_o call_v chamaenerium_n flore_fw-la delphinij_fw-la but_o the_o name_n of_o delphinium_n buccinum_fw-la in_o my_o mind_n may_v not_o so_o convenient_o be_v apply_v unto_o it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o willow_n flower_n for_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o beauty_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o use_n hereof_o in_o physic_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o be_v only_o cherish_v among_o other_o sort_n of_o flower_n that_o serve_v to_o deck_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o garden_n of_o variety_n chap._n xlvi_o aquilegia_fw-la colombine_v there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o colombine_v as_o well_o differ_v in_o form_n as_o colour_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o of_o they_o both_o single_a and_o double_a careful_o nurse_v up_o in_o our_o garden_n for_o the_o delight_n both_o of_o their_o form_n and_o colour_n 1._o aquilegia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la flore_fw-la simplici_fw-la single_n colombine_v because_o the_o whole_a difference_n of_o these_o colombine_v stand_v in_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o little_a in_o the_o leaf_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v any_o repetition_n of_o the_o description_n of_o they_o see_v one_o only_o shall_v suffice_v for_o each_o peculiar_a kind_n the_o colombine_v have_v diverse_a large_a spread_v leaf_n stand_v on_o long_a stalk_n every_o one_o divide_v in_o several_a partition_n and_o roundly_o endent_v about_o the_o edge_n in_o colour_n somewhat_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o celondine_n that_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a bluish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a divide_v usual_o into_o many_o branch_n bear_v one_o long_o divide_a leaf_n at_o the_o low_a joint_n above_o which_o the_o flower_n grow_v every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a stalk_n consist_v of_o five_o hollow_a leaf_n crooked_a or_o horn_a at_o the_o end_n turn_v backward_o the_o open_a flower_n show_v almost_o like_a unto_o a_o cinquefoil_n but_o more_o hollow_a after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o arise_v small_a long_a cod_n four_o or_o five_o together_o wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a shine_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o round_o for_o a_o little_a space_n within_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o divide_v into_o branch_n end_v in_o many_o small_a fibre_n abide_v many_o year_n and_o shoot_v a_o fresh_a every_o spring_n from_o the_o round_a head_n that_o abide_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o variety_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o these_o flower_n be_v very_o much_o for_o some_o be_v whole_o white_a some_o of_o a_o blue_a or_o violet_n colour_n other_o of_o a_o blush_n or_o flesh_n colour_n or_o deep_a or_o pale_a red_a or_o of_o a_o dead_a purple_a or_o dead_a murrey_a colour_n as_o nature_n list_v to_o show_v itself_o 2._o aquilegia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_o colombine_v the_o double_a colombine_v differ_v not_o in_o leaf_n or_o manner_n of_o grow_v from_o the_o single_a so_o that_o until_o they_o come_v to_o flower_n they_o can_v be_v discern_v one_o from_o another_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v it_o bear_v
and_o increase_n much_o thalictrum_n montanum_fw-la purpureum_fw-la purple_a tuft_a colombine_v this_o purple_a tuft_a colombine_v differ_v only_o from_o the_o former_a in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o high_a nor_o so_o large_a and_o that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n or_o tuft_n be_v of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n with_o yellow_a tip_n and_o be_v much_o more_o rare_a than_o the_o other_o the_o place_n these_o grow_v both_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n or_o in_o june_n and_o sometime_o late_a the_o name_n some_o do_v call_v they_o thalietrum_n and_o some_o thalictrum_n other_o ruta_n paâ—ustris_n and_o ruta_n pratensis_fw-la and_o some_o rhabarbarum_n monachorum_fw-la or_o pseudo-rhabarbarum_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o root_n be_v yellow_a have_v a_o open_a quality_n and_o dry_v as_o rhubarb_n in_o english_a what_o other_o fit_a name_n to_o give_v these_o than_o i_o have_v express_v in_o the_o title_n i_o know_v not_o the_o virtue_n the_o be_v a_o little_a hot_a and_o dry_v withal_o good_a for_o old_a ulcer_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o cicatrise_v in_o italy_n they_o be_v use_v against_o the_o plague_n and_o in_o saxonye_n against_o the_o jaundice_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v chap._n xlviii_o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la hollow_o root_n the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leave_v likewise_o of_o this_o plant_n with_o colombine_v have_v cause_v i_o to_o insert_v it_o next_o the_o other_o and_o although_o some_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v of_o small_a respect_n be_v account_v but_o foolish_a yet_o let_v it_o fill_v up_o a_o waste_n corner_n that_o so_o no_o place_n be_v unfurnished_a 1._o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la maior_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o white_a hollow_a root_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o hollow_a root_n break_v not_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n until_o the_o end_n of_o march_n or_o seldom_o before_o and_o be_v both_o for_o proportion_n and_o colour_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o colombine_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n indent_v about_o the_o edge_n stand_v on_o small_a long_a footestalke_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o leaf_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o middle_n where_o the_o flower_n shoot_v forth_o one_o above_o another_o with_o every_o one_o a_o small_a short_a leaf_n at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o which_o be_v long_o and_o hollow_a with_o a_o spur_n behind_o it_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o larcke_n spur_n but_o have_v their_o belly_n somewhat_o big_a and_o the_o mouth_n not_o so_o open_a be_v all_o of_o a_o pure_a white_a colour_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a arise_v small_a long_o and_o round_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v round_o and_o great_a of_o a_o yellowish_a brown_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o more_o yellow_a within_o and_o hollow_a underneath_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v but_o a_o shell_n yet_o be_v break_v every_o part_n will_v grow_v it_o abide_v green_a above_o ground_n but_o a_o small_a time_n 2._o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la maior_fw-la flore_fw-la carneo_fw-la blush_v colour_v hollow_a root_n the_o blush_v hollow_a root_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o only_o that_o the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o delay_v red_a or_o purple_a colour_n which_o we_o call_v blush_v and_o sometime_o of_o a_o very_a deep_a red_a or_o purple_a colour_n but_o very_o rare_a to_o meet_v with_o 3._o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la minor_fw-la seu_fw-la capuos_fw-la fabacea_n radice_fw-la small_a hollow_a root_n this_o small_a kind_n have_v his_o leaf_n of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n yet_o green_a and_o small_a than_o the_o former_a grow_v more_o thick_a together_o the_o flower_n be_v like_a in_o proportion_n unto_o the_o former_a in_o all_o respect_n but_o lesser_a have_v purplish_a back_n and_o white_a belly_n stand_v close_a and_o thick_a together_o upon_o the_o short_a stalk_n the_o root_n be_v solid_a or_o firm_a round_o and_o a_o little_a long_o withal_o two_o be_v usual_o join_v together_o yellowish_a both_o within_o and_o without_o but_o i_o have_v see_v the_o dry_a root_n that_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n hither_o that_o have_v be_v as_o small_a as_o hazel_n nut_n and_o somewhat_o flat_a with_o the_o roundness_n differ_v from_o those_o that_o grow_v with_o we_o whether_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v to_o alter_v by_o manure_v i_o know_v not_o the_o place_n the_o great_a kind_n clusius_n report_v he_o find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o hungary_n and_o the_o other_o part_n near_o thereunto_o the_o lesser_a in_o the_o low_a germany_n or_o low_a country_n as_o we_o call_v they_o the_o time_n these_o be_v most_o true_o to_o be_v reckon_v vernal_a plant_n for_o that_o they_o rise_v not_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n until_o the_o spring_n be_v come_v in_o and_o be_v go_v likewise_o before_o it_o be_v past_a remain_v under_o ground_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n yet_o the_o lesser_a abide_v long_a above_o ground_n then_o the_o great_a the_o name_n concern_v the_o former_a of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o diverse_a whether_o it_o shall_v be_v thesium_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n or_o eriphium_n of_o galen_n but_o here_o be_v no_o fit_a place_n to_o traverse_v those_o opinion_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v corydalis_fw-la and_o some_o refer_v it_o to_o pliny_n his_o capuos_a cheledonia_n for_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v both_o with_o fumeterie_n and_o celandine_n it_o be_v general_o call_v of_o all_o modern_a writer_n radix_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a thereafter_o hollow_a root_n the_o lesser_a for_o the_o firmness_n of_o his_o round_a root_n be_v usual_o call_v capuos_a fabacea_n radice_fw-la and_o the_o dutch_a man_n thereafter_o boonkens_n hollwortell_v we_o of_o the_o likeness_n with_o the_o former_a do_v call_v it_o the_o less_o hollow_a root_n the_o virtue_n some_o by_o the_o bitterness_n do_v conjecture_v for_o little_a proof_n have_v be_v have_v thereof_o but_o in_o outward_a case_n that_o it_o cleanse_v purge_v and_o dri_v withal_o chap._n xlix_o delphinium_n lark_n heel_n of_o lark_n heel_n there_o be_v two_o principal_a kind_n the_o wild_a kind_n and_o the_o tame_a or_o garden_n the_o wild_a kind_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o which_o be_v with_o we_o nurse_v up_o chief_o in_o garden_n and_o be_v the_o great_a the_o other_o which_o be_v small_a and_o low_a often_o find_v in_o our_o plough_v land_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o the_o former_a of_o these_o wild_a sort_n there_o be_v double_a as_o well_o as_o single_a and_o of_o the_o tame_a or_o more_o upright_o double_a also_o and_o single_a and_o of_o each_o of_o diverse_a colour_n as_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o 1._o delphinium_n maius_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgar_a the_o ordinary_a lark_n heel_n the_o common_a lark_n heel_n spread_v with_o many_o branch_n much_o more_o ground_n than_o the_o other_o rather_o lean_v or_o bend_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n then_o stand_v upright_o whereon_o be_v set_v many_o small_a long_a green_a leaf_n fine_o cut_v almost_o like_o fennell_n leave_v the_o branch_n end_v in_o a_o long_a spike_n of_o hollow_a flower_n with_o a_o long_a spur_n behind_o they_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o hollow_a root_n last_o describe_v and_o be_v of_o diverse_a several_a colour_n as_o of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n or_o white_a or_o ash_n colour_n or_o red_a pale_a or_o deep_o varietas_fw-la varietas_fw-la as_o also_o party_n colour_v of_o two_o colour_n in_o a_o flower_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a which_o in_o this_o kind_n abide_v long_o then_o in_o the_o other_o there_o come_v long_o round_a cod_n contain_v very_o black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a after_o it_o grow_v up_o to_o seed_n spread_v both_o abroad_o and_o deep_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n usual_o raise_v itself_o from_o it_o own_o sow_v as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o seed_n sow_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n 2._o delphinium_n vulgar_a flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_o common_a lark_n heel_n of_o this_o vulgar_a kind_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n in_o the_o flower_n although_o in_o nothing_o else_o the_o flower_n stand_v many_o upon_o a_o stalk_n like_o the_o former_a but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v as_o if_o three_o or_o four_o small_a flower_n be_v join_v together_o with_o every_o one_o his_o spur_n behind_o the_o great_a flower_n be_v outermost_a and_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o rest_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a or_o deep_a blush_n colour_n another_o of_o this_o kind_n will_v bear_v his_o flower_n with_o three_o or_o four_o row_n of_o leaf_n in_o the_o middle_n make_v a_o double_a flower_n with_o one_o spur_n behind_o only_o and_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v both_o with_o purple_a blue_a blush_v
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year_n and_o raise_v itself_o up_o plentiful_o by_o it_o own_o sow_v if_o it_o be_v suffer_v 4._o viola_z tricolor_a flore_fw-la duplici_fw-la double_a heart_n ease_v we_o have_v in_o our_o garden_n another_o sort_n that_o bear_v flower_n with_o more_o leaf_n then_o the_o former_a make_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v twice_o double_a and_o that_o only_a in_o autumn_n for_o the_o first_o flower_n be_v single_a that_o come_v in_o summer_n this_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n that_o bear_v purple_a flower_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o this_o kind_n will_v not_o all_o bring_v double_a flower_n but_o only_o some_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v fit_a and_o like_n so_o that_o if_o you_o have_v once_o have_v of_o this_o double_a kind_n you_o shall_v seldom_o miss_v to_o have_v double_a flower_n again_o every_o year_n of_o it_o own_o grow_a or_o sow_v 5._o viola_n flammea_fw-la luteae_fw-la maxima_fw-la the_o great_a yellow_a pansie_n there_o be_v one_o other_o kind_n of_o heart_n ease_n that_o deck_v up_o our_o garden_n not_o to_o be_v forget_v who_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o more_o plentiful_a in_o stalk_n and_o branch_n and_o better_a abide_v our_o winter_n the_o flower_n be_v large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a of_o a_o fair_a pale_a yellow_a colour_n with_o some_o yellow_a stripe_n now_o and_o then_o about_o the_o middle_n for_o it_o be_v sometime_o without_o any_o stripe_n and_o also_o of_o a_o little_o deep_a yellow_a colour_n this_o be_v to_o be_v increase_v by_o slip_n which_o will_v soon_o comprehend_v in_o a_o moist_a or_o moisten_a ground_n for_o that_o i_o never_o can_v observe_v that_o it_o bear_v seed_n the_o place_n these_o plant_n be_v first_o wild_a and_o by_o manure_v bring_v to_o be_v both_o fair_a in_o colour_n and_o peradventure_o of_o a_o better_o send_v then_o when_o they_o grow_v wild_a the_o time_n the_o violet_n flower_n in_o march_n and_o sometime_o early_o and_o if_o the_o year_n be_v temperate_a 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flower_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o these_o corn_n flower_n i_o must_v needs_o adjoine_v another_o stranger_n of_o much_o beauty_n and_o but_o late_o obtain_v from_o constantinople_n where_o because_o as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o great_a turk_n as_o we_o call_v he_o see_v it_o abroad_o like_v it_o and_o wear_v it_o himself_o all_o his_o vassal_n have_v have_v it_o in_o great_a regard_n and_o have_v be_v obtain_v from_o they_o by_o some_o that_o have_v send_v it_o into_o these_o part_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v green_a and_o not_o only_a gash_a but_o fine_o snipt_a on_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v three_o foot_n high_a garnish_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n as_o be_v below_o and_o branch_v as_o the_o former_a bear_v large_a scaly_a head_n and_o such_o like_a flower_n but_o large_a have_v eight_o or_o nine_o of_o those_o hollow_a gape_a leaf_n in_o every_o flower_n stand_v about_o the_o middle_a thread_n if_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o good_a and_o fertile_a ground_n and_o be_v well_o water_v for_o it_o soon_o starueth_n and_o perish_v with_o drought_n the_o circle_a leaf_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a delay_v purple_a or_o blush_v colour_n very_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v the_o seed_n of_o this_o be_v small_a and_o black_a and_o not_o enclose_v in_o so_o much_o dounie_a substance_n as_o the_o former_a yet_o in_o our_o country_n the_o seed_n be_v not_o so_o black_a as_o it_o come_v unto_o we_o but_o more_o gray_a the_o root_n perish_v likewise_o every_o year_n 3._o cyanus_n baeticus_fw-la supinus_fw-la the_o spanish_a corne-flower_n this_o spanish_a kind_n have_v many_o square_a low_a bend_n or_o creep_v stalk_n not_o stand_v so_o upright_o as_o the_o former_a but_o branch_a out_o more_o diverse_o so_o that_o one_o plant_n will_v take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n soft_a also_o of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o not_o much_o gash_a on_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o big_a head_n with_o 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of_o june_n and_o in_o july_n and_o sometime_o soon_o the_o other_o two_o late_a and_o not_o until_o august_n most_o common_o and_o the_o seed_n be_v soon_o ripe_a after_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v cyanus_n and_o some_o follow_v the_o ditch_n name_n call_v it_o flos_fw-la frumenti_fw-la the_o old_a writer_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o bapti_n saecuba_n which_o be_v almost_o wear_v out_o we_o do_v call_v they_o in_o english_a blue_a bottle_n and_o in_o some_o place_n corn_n flower_n after_o the_o ditch_n name_n the_o second_o have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ambreboi_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o turkey_n or_o arabian_a name_n i_o know_v not_o i_o have_v call_v it_o from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v it_o turcicus_n and_o for_o his_o beauty_n floridus_fw-la the_o turk_n themselves_o as_o i_o understand_v do_v call_v it_o the_o sultan_n flower_n and_o i_o have_v do_v so_o likewise_o that_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o the_o other_o kind_n or_o else_o you_o may_v call_v it_o the_o turkey_n blush_v corn_n flower_n which_o you_o please_v the_o lâ—st_o be_v send_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jacea_n baetica_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o cyanus_n or_o corn_n flower_n because_o the_o flower_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o corn_n flower_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o jaceas_fw-la or_o knapweedes_o the_o virtue_n these_o have_v no_o use_n in_o physic_n in_o galen_n and_o dioscorides_n time_n in_o that_o as_o it_o be_v think_v they_o have_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o we_o in_o these_o day_n do_v chief_o use_v the_o first_o kind_n as_o also_o the_o great_a sort_n as_o a_o cool_a cordial_n and_o commend_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o remedy_n not_o only_o against_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilential_a disease_n but_o against_o the_o poison_n of_o scorpion_n and_o spider_n chap._n lxxv_o jacea_n marina_n baetica_n spanish_a sea_n knapweede_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o sort_n of_o knapweede_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o all_o fit_a for_o this_o our_o garden_n but_o this_o only_a stranger_n which_o i_o have_v be_v bold_a to_o thrust_v in_o here_o for_o that_o it_o have_v such_o like_a gape_a or_o open_a flower_n as_o the_o former_a corn_n flower_n have_v but_o notable_o differ_v and_o therefore_o deserve_v a_o peculiar_a chapter_n as_o partake_v both_o with_o cyanus_n and_o jacea_n it_o have_v many_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n uneven_o dent_v or_o wave_v on_o both_o edge_n and_o not_o notch_v gash_a or_o indent_a as_o many_o other_o herb_n be_v be_v thick_a fleshy_a and_o brittle_a a_o little_a hairy_a and_o of_o a_o overworn_a dark_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v low_o weak_a stalk_n with_o such_o like_a leaf_n as_o grow_v at_o the_o bottom_n but_o small_a bear_v but_o here_o and_o there_o a_o flower_n of_o a_o bright_a red_a purple_a colour_n like_v in_o form_n unto_o the_o corn_n flower_n but_o much_o large_a with_o many_o thread_n or_o thrume_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n stand_v up_o high_o than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a this_o flower_n rise_v out_o of_o a_o large_a scaly_a head_n all_o set_v over_o with_o small_a sharp_a but_o harmless_a white_a prickle_n the_o seed_n be_v blackish_a like_a unto_o the_o knapweede_n and_o large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a corn_n flower_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a grow_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n fleshy_a and_o full_a of_o a_o slimy_a or_o clammy_a ivice_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o whitish_a within_o endure_v many_o year_n like_v as_o the_o other_o knapweede_n or_o matfelon_n do_v grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o great_a the_o place_n it_o grow_v natural_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o spain_n from_o whence_o i_o receive_v the_o seed_n of_o guillaume_n boel_n and_o do_v abide_v well_o in_o my_o garden_n a_o long_a time_n but_o be_v now_o perish_v the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o continue_v not_o long_o in_o flower_n but_o the_o head_n abide_v a_o great_a while_n and_o be_v of_o some_o beauty_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a yet_o seldom_o give_v good_a seed_n with_o us._n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o title_n be_v altogether_o a_o novelist_n and_o not_o now_o to_o be_v see_v with_o any_o save_v myself_o the_o virtue_n we_o have_v not_o yet_o know_v any_o use_n hereof_o in_o physic_n chap._n lxxvi_o cnicus_n siuc_fw-fr carthamus_n sativus_fw-la bastard_z or_o spanish_a saffron_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o cnicus_n or_o bastard_n saffron_n which_o i_o pass_v over_o as_o not_o fit_a for_o this_o garden_n and_o only_o set_v down_o this_o kind_n who_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o fair_a and_o more_o lively_a colour_n in_o our_o country_n than_o any_o have_v come_v over_o from_o spain_n where_o they_o manure_v it_o for_o the_o profit_n they_o make_v thereof_o serve_v for_o the_o die_a of_o silk_n especial_o and_o transport_v great_a quantity_n to_o diverse_a country_n it_o have_v large_a broad_a leaf_n without_o any_o prick_v at_o all_o upon_o they_o in_o our_o country_n grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v strong_a hard_a and_o round_o with_o short_a leaf_n thereon_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o they_o be_v a_o little_a sharp_a point_a and_o prickly_a about_o the_o edge_n sometime_o which_o stalk_n rise_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a and_o branch_v itself_o towards_o the_o top_n bear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o branch_n one_o great_a open_a scaly_a head_n out_o of_o which_o thrust_v out_o many_o gold_n yellow_a thread_n of_o a_o most_o orient_a shine_a
have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o tassel_n of_o five_o or_o six_o long_a purplish_a thread_n that_o bow_n down_o with_o the_o low_a leaf_n and_o turn_v up_o also_o the_o end_n again_o with_o a_o little_a freeze_n or_o thrume_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a arise_v hard_o stiff_a rough_a clammy_a husk_n horn_a or_o point_v at_o the_o end_n four_o or_o five_o stand_v together_o somewhat_o like_o the_o seed_n vessel_n of_o the_o wolfes-bane_n or_o colombine_v but_o great_a thick_a and_o hard_a wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o shine_v black_a seed_n great_a than_o any_o colombine_v seed_n by_o much_o and_o small_a than_o peony_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a large_a and_o spread_v many_o way_n under_o ground_n if_o it_o stand_v long_o the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o root_n as_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a send_v not_o so_o please_v for_o the_o smell_n as_o the_o flower_n be_v beautiful_a to_o the_o sight_n 2._o fraxinella_n flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la bastard_z dittaine_n with_o a_o red_a flower_n this_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a either_o in_o root_n leaf_n or_o flower_n for_o the_o form_n but_o that_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n and_o grow_v in_o a_o little_o long_a spike_n wherein_o the_o difference_n chief_o consist_v which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v they_o 3._o fraxinella_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la bastard_z dittanie_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n the_o white_a flower_a fraxinella_n have_v his_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n then_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pure_a white_a colour_n in_o form_n differ_v nothing_o at_o all_o from_o the_o other_o 4._o fraxinella_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la bastard_z dittanie_n with_o a_o ash_n colour_a flower_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o fraxinella_n only_o put_v the_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o last_o recite_v with_o a_o white_a flower_n for_o this_o bear_v very_o pale_a or_o whitish_a blue_a flower_n tend_v to_o a_o ash_n colour_n the_o place_n all_o these_o kind_n be_v find_v grow_v natural_o in_o many_o place_n both_o of_o germany_n and_o italy_n and_o that_o with_o the_o white_a flower_n about_o frankford_n which_o be_v send_v i_o perish_v by_o the_o way_n by_o long_a and_o evil_a carriage_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n the_o name_n fraxinella_n be_v most_o general_o impose_v on_o those_o plant_n because_o of_o the_o resemblance_n of_o they_o unto_o young_a ash_n in_o their_o wing_a leaf_n yet_o some_o do_v call_v they_o dictamus_fw-la albus_fw-la or_o dictamnus_n albus_fw-la and_o diptamus_fw-la albus_fw-la as_o a_o difference_n from_o the_o dictamnus_n creticus_n which_o be_v a_o far_o differ_v plant_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v tragium_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o beside_o other_o thing_n wherein_o this_o differ_v from_o tragium_n this_o yield_v no_o milky_a ivice_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v tragium_n do_v we_o in_o english_a do_v either_o call_v it_o fraxinella_n or_o after_o the_o other_o corrupt_a name_n of_o dictamus_n bastard_n dittanie_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o stinging_n of_o serpent_n against_o contagious_a and_o pestilent_a disease_n to_o bring_v down_o the_o feminine_a course_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o epilepticall_a disease_n and_o other_o cold_a pain_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o root_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a for_o all_o these_o yet_o the_o seed_n be_v sometime_o use_v chap._n lxxix_o legumina_fw-la pulse_n if_o i_o shall_v describe_v unto_o you_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o pulse_n i_o shall_v unfold_v a_o little_a world_n of_o variety_n therein_o more_o know_v and_o find_v out_o in_o these_o day_n then_o at_o any_o time_n before_o but_o that_o must_v be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o great_a work_n which_o will_v abide_v a_o long_a time_n before_o it_o see_v the_o light_n i_o shall_v only_o select_v those_o that_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o garden_n and_o set_v they_o down_o for_o your_o consideration_n all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n may_v be_v reduce_v under_o two_o general_a head_n that_o be_v of_o bean_n and_o pease_n of_o each_o whereof_o there_o be_v both_o tame_a and_o wild_a of_o bean_n beside_o the_o tame_a or_o usual_a garden_n beane_n and_o the_o french_a or_o kidney_n beane_n whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v in_o my_o kitchen_n garden_n as_o pertinent_a thereto_o there_o be_v the_o lupine_n or_o flat_a beane_n whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v here_o and_o the_o black_a bean_n and_o other_o which_o must_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o physic_n garden_n and_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o pease_n some_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o garden_n whereunto_o i_o will_v adjoine_v two_o or_o three_o other_o plant_n as_o near_o of_o affinity_n the_o flower_n of_o some_o and_o the_o fruit_n of_o other_o be_v delightful_a to_o many_o and_o therefore_o fit_a for_o this_o garden_n some_o for_o the_o kitchen_n the_o rest_n for_o the_o physic_n garden_n and_o first_o of_o lupin_n or_o flat_a bean_n accept_v as_o delightful_a to_o many_o and_o therefore_o fit_a for_o this_o garden_n 1._o lupinus_n sativus_fw-la albus_fw-la the_o white_a garden_n lupine_n the_o garden_n lupine_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o great_a round_a stalk_n hollow_a and_o somewhat_o woolly_a with_o diverse_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n many_o broad_a leaf_n divide_v into_o seven_o or_o nine_o part_n or_o small_a leaf_n equal_o stand_v round_o about_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o circle_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o more_o whole_o underneath_o the_o flower_n stand_v many_o together_o at_o several_a joint_n both_o of_o the_o great_a stalk_n and_o the_o branch_n like_v unto_o bean_n and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n in_o some_o place_n and_o in_o other_o of_o a_o very_a bleak_a blue_a tend_v to_o white_a after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n long_o broad_a and_o flat_a rough_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o and_o flat_a seed_n yellowish_a on_o the_o inside_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o tough_a white_a skin_n and_o very_o bitter_a in_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o full_a of_o small_a fibre_n whereby_o it_o fasten_v itself_o strong_o in_o the_o ground_n yet_o perish_v every_o year_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o kind_n do_v 2._o lupinus_n caeruleus_fw-la maximus_fw-la the_o great_a blue_a lupine_n the_o stem_n or_o stalk_n of_o this_o lupine_n be_v great_a than_o the_o last_o before_o recite_v as_o also_o the_o leaf_n more_o soft_a and_o woolly_a and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o most_o perfect_a blue_a colour_n with_o some_o white_a spot_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o long_a rough_a greenish_a cod_n be_v very_o great_a and_o large_a wherein_o be_v contain_v hard_o flat_a and_o round_a seed_n not_o so_o white_a on_o the_o outside_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o yellow_a great_a also_o and_o more_o rough_a or_o hard_a in_o handle_v 3._o lupinus_n caeruleus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a blue_a lupine_n this_o kind_n of_o wild_a lupine_n differ_v not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o leaf_n or_o flower_n from_o the_o former_a but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v much_o small_a the_o leaf_n be_v green_a and_o have_v few_o division_n in_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o as_o deep_a a_o blue_a colour_n as_o the_o last_o the_o cod_n likewise_o be_v small_a and_o long_o contain_v small_a round_a seed_n not_o so_o flat_a as_o the_o former_a but_o more_o discolour_a or_o spot_v on_o the_o outside_n minimus_fw-la minimus_fw-la than_o the_o great_a kind_n be_v there_o be_v a_o lesser_a kind_n than_o this_o not_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n from_o this_o but_o that_o it_o be_v lesser_a 4._o lupinus_n flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la the_o yellow_a lupine_n the_o yellow_a lupine_n grow_v not_o usual_o so_o high_a but_o with_o large_a leaf_n than_o the_o small_a blue_a lupine_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o two_o or_o three_o rundle_n or_o tuft_n round_o about_o the_o stalk_n and_o the_o branch_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o a_o delicate_a fine_a yellow_a colour_n like_v in_o fashion_n unto_o the_o other_o kind_n be_v large_a than_o the_o last_o but_o nothing_o so_o large_a as_o the_o great_a kind_n and_o of_o a_o fine_a small_a send_v the_o seed_n be_v round_o and_o not_o flat_a but_o much_o about_o the_o form_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o small_a blue_a or_o somewhat_o big_a of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n spot_v with_o many_o spot_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o greece_n and_o
place_n bruisewort_n some_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v struthium_n of_o dioscorides_n or_o at_o least_o have_v use_v it_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n but_o therein_o they_o be_v great_o deceive_v as_o matthiolus_n have_v very_o well_o observe_v thereon_o and_o so_o be_v dodonaeus_n that_o think_v it_o to_o be_v alisma_n the_o rose_n plantain_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o double_a spike_n it_o carry_v the_o virtue_n the_o wonderful_a wholsomnesse_n of_o gentian_n can_v be_v easy_o know_v to_o we_o by_o reason_n our_o dainty_a taste_n refuse_v to_o take_v thereof_o for_o the_o bitterness_n sake_n but_o otherwise_o it_o will_v undoubted_o work_v admirable_a cure_n both_o for_o the_o liver_n stomach_n and_o lung_n it_o be_v also_o a_o special_a counterpoison_v against_o any_o infection_n as_o also_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n tooth_n wild_a sopewort_n be_v use_v in_o many_o place_n to_o scour_v the_o country_n woman_n treen_n and_o pewter_n vessel_n and_o physical_o some_o make_v great_a boast_n to_o perform_v admirable_a cure_n in_o hydropical_a disease_n because_o it_o be_v diuretical_a and_o in_o lue_fw-fr veneria_n when_o other_o mercurial_a medicine_n have_v fail_v the_o rose_n plantain_n no_o doubt_n have_v the_o same_o quality_n that_o the_o ordinary_a have_v chap._n lxxxvi_o campanula_fw-la bell-flower_n under_o the_o title_n of_o bell-flower_n be_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o chapter_n not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v ordinary_o call_v campanula_fw-la but_o viola_n mariana_n and_o trachelium_n also_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v coventry_n the_o other_o canterbury_n bell_n 1._o campanula_fw-la persicifolio_fw-la alba_fw-la vel_fw-la caerulea_fw-la peach-leafed_n bell-flower_n white_a or_o blue_a the_o peach-leafed_n bell-flower_n have_v many_o tuft_n or_o branch_n of_o leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o gâ—â—â—â—d_n which_o be_v long_o and_o narrow_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o almond_n or_o pâ—â—ch_a tree_n be_v fine_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o set_v with_o leaf_n to_o the_o middle_n and_o from_o thence_o upward_o with_o many_o flower_n stand_v on_o several_a small_a footestalke_n one_o above_o another_o with_o a_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o one_o the_o flower_n stand_v in_o small_a green_a husk_n be_v small_a and_o round_o at_o the_o bottom_n but_o wide_o open_a at_o the_o brim_n and_o end_v in_o five_o corner_n with_o a_o three_o fork_a clapper_n in_o the_o middle_n set_v about_o with_o some_o small_a thread_n tip_v with_o yellow_a which_o flower_n in_o some_o plant_n be_v pure_a white_a and_o in_o other_o of_o a_o pale_a blue_a or_o watchet_a colour_n have_v little_a or_o not_o send_v at_o all_o the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o contain_v in_o round_o flat_a head_n or_o seed_n vessel_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a white_z and_z threddy_o creep_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o the_o heat_n and_o drought_n of_o the_o summer_n will_v go_v near_o to_o parch_v and_o wither_v it_o utter_o it_o require_v therefore_o to_o be_v plant_v in_o some_o shadowy_a place_n 2._o campanula_fw-la maior_fw-la sive_fw-la pyramidalis_fw-la thâ—_n great_a or_o steeple_n bell-flower_n this_o great_a bell-flower_n have_v diverse_a stalk_n three_o foot_n high_a or_o better_o whereon_o grow_v diverse_a smooth_a dark_a green_a leaf_n broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o small_a at_o the_o point_n somewhat_o uneven_o notch_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o stand_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n below_o then_o those_o above_o the_o flower_n be_v blue_a and_o in_o some_o white_a not_o so_o great_a or_o large_a as_o the_o former_a but_o near_o of_o the_o â—ame_n fashion_n grow_v thick_a and_o more_o plentiful_o together_o with_o small_a leaf_n among_o they_o bush_v thick_o below_o and_o rise_v small_a and_o thin_a up_o to_o the_o top_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o pyramid_n or_o speere_v steeple_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o whitish_a yield_v more_o store_n of_o milk_n be_v break_v as_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_v also_o do_v than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o bell-flower_n every_o one_o whereof_o do_v yield_v milk_n some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o 3._o viola_z mariana_z floor_z albido_fw-la vel_fw-la purpureo_fw-la coventry_n bell_n white_a or_o purple_a the_o leaf_n of_o coventry_n bell_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a or_o fresh_a green_a colour_n long_o and_o narrow_a next_o unto_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o end_n and_o somewhat_o round_o point_v a_o little_a hairy_a all_o over_o and_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o the_o year_n after_o the_o sow_a be_v somewhat_o hairy_a also_o and_o branch_a forth_o from_o the_o root_n into_o diverse_a part_n whereon_o stand_v diverse_a leaf_n small_a than_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o branch_n stand_v the_o flower_n in_o green_a husk_n from_o whence_o come_v large_a round_o hollow_a bell_n swell_v out_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o rise_v somewhat_o above_o it_o like_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o pot_n and_o then_o end_v in_o five_o corner_n which_o be_v either_o of_o a_o fair_a or_o faint_a white_a or_o of_o a_o pale_a blue_a purplish_a colour_n and_o sometime_o of_o a_o deep_a purple_a or_o violet_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o rise_v up_o great_a square_n or_o corner_a seed_n vessel_n wherein_o be_v contain_v in_o diverse_a division_n small_a hard_a shine_a brown_a flat_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o be_v young_a as_o in_o the_o first_o year_n sow_v be_v tender_a and_o often_o eat_v as_o other_o rampion_n be_v but_o the_o next_o year_n when_o it_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n it_o grow_v hard_a and_o perish_v so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v continue_v by_o every_o other_o year_n sow_v 4._o trachelium_fw-la maius_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la vel_fw-la purpureo_fw-la great_a canterbury_n bell_n white_a or_o purple_a the_o great_a canterbury_n bell_n or_o throateworte_n have_v many_o large_a rough_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o nettle_n leaf_n be_v broad_a and_o round_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n notch_v or_o dent_v on_o the_o edge_n and_o every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a footstalk_n among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o diverse_a square_a rough_a stalk_n divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v the_o like_a leaf_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v the_o flower_n mix_v with_o some_o long_a leaf_n every_o one_o in_o his_o several_a husk_n which_o be_v hollow_a long_o and_o round_o like_o a_o bell_n or_o cup_n wide_o open_a at_o the_o mouth_n and_o cut_v at_o the_o brim_n into_o five_o corner_n or_o division_n somewhat_o lesser_a than_o the_o coventry_n bell_n in_o some_o of_o a_o pure_a white_a and_o other_o of_o a_o fair_a deep_a purple_a violet_n colâ—â—â—_n and_o sometime_o pale_a after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a come_v small_a and_o round_a heâ—â—â—_n then_o in_o the_o former_a contain_v flat_a seed_n but_o black_a and_o not_o so_o red_a as_o the_o laâ—â—_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o white_a disperse_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n under_o ground_n not_o perish_v every_o year_n as_o the_o former_a although_o it_o lose_v all_o the_o leaf_n in_o winter_n but_o abide_v many_o year_n and_o increase_n into_o diverse_a head_n or_o knob_n from_o whence_o spring_n new_a leaf_n and_o branch_n 1_o campanula_fw-la persicifolia_fw-la peach_n leave_a bell-flower_n 2_o trachelium_fw-la maius_fw-la simplex_fw-la canterbury_n bels._n *_o trachelium_fw-la floor_z duplici_fw-la double_v canterbury_n bels._n 3_o viola_n mariana_n coventry_n bels._n 4_o trachelium_fw-la giganteum_fw-la giant_n throatewort_n 5_o trachelium_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a throatewort_n 6_o trachelâ—um_o americanum_n sive_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la planta_fw-la the_o rich_a crimson_a cardinal_n flower_n 5._o trachelium_fw-la maius_fw-la flore_fw-la duplici_fw-la albo_fw-la &_o caeruleo_fw-la canterbury_n bell_n with_o double_a flower_n both_o white_a and_o blue_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o throateworte_n or_o canterbury_n bell_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o doubleness_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o there_o be_v of_o both_o the_o kind_n one_o that_o bear_v double_a white_a flower_n and_o the_o other_o blow_v of_o each_o whereof_o i_o receive_v plant_n from_o friend_n beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o grow_v well_o with_o i_o 6._o trachelium_fw-la giganteum_fw-la flore_fw-la purpurante_fw-la pale_a purple_a giant_n throateworte_n this_o bell-flower_n although_o it_o have_v a_o gigantine_n name_n yet_o do_v i_o never_o perceive_v it_o in_o my_o garden_n to_o rise_v up_o h_o gh_a than_o the_o former_a the_o epithet_n be_v in_o my_o persuasion_n
have_v a_o great_a strong_a round_o green_a stalk_n as_o high_a as_o any_o man_n if_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o good_a ground_n and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n wrist_n almost_o at_o the_o bottom_n spread_v out_o at_o the_o top_n into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o stand_v many_o very_a large_a and_o broad_a dark_a green_a leaf_n cut_v in_o very_o deep_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o have_v many_o point_n or_o corner_n therein_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n between_o two_o branch_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o they_o be_v very_o large_a long_o and_o wide_a open_a end_v in_o five_o point_n or_o corner_n long_o and_o large_a than_o any_o other_o bell-flower_n whatsoever_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a come_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v thorny_a long_a head_n more_o prickly_a and_o green_a than_o the_o lesser_a kind_n which_o be_v ripe_a open_v itself_o into_o three_o or_o four_o part_n have_v a_o number_n of_o flat_a blackish_a seed_n within_o they_o the_o root_n be_v abundant_a in_o fibre_n whereby_o it_o strong_o take_v hold_v in_o the_o ground_n but_o perish_v with_o the_o first_o frost_n yet_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v shed_v when_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a come_v up_o the_o next_o year_n 2._o stramonium_n maius_fw-la purpureum_fw-la the_o great_a purple_a flower_a thorne-apple_n this_o purple_a thorne-apple_n be_v in_o largeness_n of_o leaf_n thickness_n and_o height_n of_o stalk_n greatness_n and_o form_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n every_o way_n equal_a and_o correspondent_a unto_o the_o former_a the_o chief_a difference_n be_v these_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a somewhat_o purplish_a and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o light_n purple_a or_o pale_a dove_n colour_n incline_v to_o white_a and_o white_a at_o the_o bottom_n 3._o stramonium_n minus_fw-la seu_fw-la nux_fw-la metel_fw-mi floor_z albo_fw-la the_o small_a thorne-apple_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n the_o small_a thorne-apple_n rise_v up_o with_o one_o round_a stalk_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o never_o much_o above_o two_o foot_n high_a with_o we_o bear_v a_o few_o large_a broad_a smooth_a leaf_n thereon_o without_o any_o branch_n at_o all_o which_o be_v uneven_o rend_v or_o 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o edge_n with_o many_o rib_n and_o small_a vein_n run_v through_o they_o yet_o lesser_a by_o much_o than_o the_o great_a kind_n at_o the_o joint_n where_o the_o leave_v stand_v come_v forth_o long_o and_o large_a white_a flower_n with_o broad_a or_o wide_o open_a brim_n fold_v together_o before_o their_o open_n as_o the_o other_o former_a bell-flower_n or_o bindeweede_n but_o have_v their_o five_o corner_n more_o point_v or_o horn_v then_o either_o they_o or_o the_o former_a thorne-apple_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a succeed_v small_a fruit_n round_a and_o hard_a set_v with_o hard_a but_o blunt_a prick_v then_o the_o former_a wherein_o be_v contain_v brownish_a yellow_a flat_a seed_n 1_o convolvulus_n maior_fw-la caeruleus_fw-la the_o great_a blue_a bindweed_n or_o bell_n flower_n 2_o convoluâ—lus_fw-la trifolius_fw-la seu_fw-la hederaceus_fw-la the_o great_a purple_a bindeweed_n 3_o convolvulus_n minor_a caerulâ—â—â—_n hispanicus_n the_o spanish_a small_a blue_a bindweed_n 4_o stramonium_n maius_fw-la seu_fw-la pomum_fw-la spinosity_n the_o great_a thorn_n apple_n 5_o datura_fw-la seu_fw-la stramonium_n minus_fw-la the_o small_a thorne-apple_n 6_o stramonium_n flore_fw-la duplici_fw-la the_o double_a flower_a thorne-apple_n 7_o stramonium_n fâ—ore_fw-la gemiâ—â—to_fw-la double_a thorne-apple_n one_o out_o of_o another_o 8_o tobacco_n latifolium_fw-la broad_a leave_a tobacco_n 9_o mirabilia_fw-la peâ—â—â—na_fw-la the_o meruaâ—â—e_n of_o the_o world_n stick_v to_o the_o inward_a pulp_n the_o root_n be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o full_a of_o string_n and_o quick_o perish_v with_o the_o first_o frost_n 4._o stramonium_n minus_fw-la flore_fw-la geminato_fw-la purpurante_fw-la the_o small_a double_a flower_a purple_a thorne-apple_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o plant_n consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n from_o the_o former_a which_o be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o last_o point_v into_o more_o horn_n or_o corner_n and_o bear_v two_o flower_n stand_v in_o one_o husk_n one_o of_o they_o rise_v out_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o other_o like_a unto_o those_o kind_n of_o cowslip_n and_o oxelip_n call_v double_a or_o hose_n in_o hose_n before_o describe_v which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o almost_o white_a within_o the_o fruit_n be_v round_o like_o the_o last_o and_o bear_v such_o like_a seed_n so_o that_o until_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n their_o difference_n can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v this_o be_v more_o tender_a than_o the_o last_o although_o even_o it_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o it_o seldom_o bear_v ripe_a seed_n with_o us._n duplici_fw-la flore_n duplici_fw-la sometime_o for_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o another_o kind_n the_o flower_n will_v have_v as_o it_o be_v double_a row_n of_o leaf_n close_o set_v together_o and_o not_o consist_v of_o two_o rising_z so_o distinct_o one_o above_o another_o the_o place_n all_o these_o kind_n have_v be_v bring_v or_o send_v we_o out_o of_o turkey_n and_o egypt_n but_o garcias_n and_o christopherus_n acosta_n with_o other_o affirm_v that_o they_o grow_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o lesser_a kind_n be_v very_o rare_a with_o we_o because_o they_o seldom_o come_v to_o maturity_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v still_o to_o seek_v of_o new_a seed_n to_o sow_v the_o great_a kind_n be_v plentiful_a enough_o in_o our_o garden_n and_o will_v well_o abide_v and_o give_v ripe_a fruit_n the_o time_n the_o small_a kind_n flower_v late_a than_o the_o great_a and_o therefore_o their_o fruit_n be_v the_o soon_o spoil_v with_o the_o cold_a air_n dew_n and_o frost_n that_o come_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n but_o the_o great_a kind_n never_o miss_v light_o to_o ripen_v the_o name_n both_o the_o great_a and_o small_a kind_n be_v general_o call_v stramonium_n stramonia_n pomum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la and_o datura_fw-la bauhinus_n upon_o matthiolus_n his_o commentary_n on_o dioscorides_n call_v it_o solanum_fw-la faetidum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la some_o learned_a man_n have_v refer_v it_o to_o nux_fw-la metel_fw-mi of_o the_o arabian_a author_n we_o call_v they_o general_o in_o english_a thorne-apple_n and_o distinguish_v they_o by_o their_o title_n of_o great_a and_o lesser_a single_a and_o double_a the_o virtue_n the_o east_n indian_a lascivious_a woman_n perform_v strange_a act_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o small_a kind_n as_o i_o suppose_v or_o it_o may_v be_v of_o either_o give_v it_o their_o husband_n to_o drink_v the_o whole_a plant_n but_o especial_o the_o seed_n be_v of_o a_o very_a cold_a and_o soporiferous_a quality_n procure_v sleep_n and_o distraction_n of_o sense_n a_o few_o of_o the_o seed_n steep_v and_o give_v in_o drink_n will_v cause_v they_o that_o take_v it_o to_o seem_v stark_o drink_v or_o dead_a drink_v which_o fit_a will_n within_o a_o few_o hour_n we_o be_v away_o and_o they_o recover_v their_o sense_n again_o as_o a_o drunken_a man_n raise_v after_o sleep_n from_o his_o wine_n it_o may_v therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v of_o safe_a and_o good_a use_n to_o one_o that_o be_v to_o have_v a_o leg_n or_o a_o arm_n cut_v off_o or_o to_o be_v cut_v for_o the_o stone_n or_o some_o other_o such_o like_a cure_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o pain_n for_o the_o time_n of_o do_v it_o otherwise_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v without_o great_a caution_n but_o the_o green_a leaf_n of_o the_o great_a kind_n as_o also_o of_o the_o lesser_a but_o that_o with_o we_o they_o be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a be_v by_o try_a experience_n find_v to_o be_v excellent_a good_a for_o any_o scald_a or_o burn_v part_n as_o also_o to_o take_v away_o any_o hot_a inflammation_n be_v make_v up_o into_o a_o salve_n or_o ointment_n with_o suet_n wax_n and_o rossin_n etc._n etc._n or_o with_o axungia_fw-la that_o be_v hog_n lord_n chap._n lxxxix_o tobacco_n indian_a henbane_n or_o tobacco_n there_o have_v be_v former_o but_o three_o kind_n of_o tobacco_n know_v unto_o we_o two_o of_o they_o call_v indian_a and_o the_o three_o english_a tobacco_n in_o these_o late_a year_n we_o have_v have_v in_o our_o garden_n about_o london_n before_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o plant_n three_o or_o four_o other_o sort_n at_o the_o least_o and_o all_o of_o the_o indian_a kind_n have_v some_o especial_a difference_n either_o in_o leaf_n or_o flower_n or_o both_o and_o in_o regard_n the_o flower_n of_o some_o of_o these_o carry_v a_o pretty_a show_n i_o shall_v only_o entreat_v of_o they_o and_o not_o of_o the_o english_a kind_n tobacco_n latifolium_fw-la broad_a leave_a tobacco_n the_o great_a indian_a tobacco_n have_v many_o
very_a large_a long_o thick_a fat_a and_o fair_a green_a leaf_n stand_v foreright_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o be_v somewhat_o point_v at_o the_o end_n the_o stalk_n be_v green_a and_o round_a six_o or_o seven_o foot_n high_a at_o sometime_o and_o in_o some_o place_n in_o other_o not_o past_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o branch_n with_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o flower_n the_o bottom_n hereof_o be_v long_o and_o hollow_a and_o the_o top_n plait_v or_o fold_v before_o they_o be_v open_a but_o be_v open_a be_v divide_v sometime_o into_o four_o or_o more_o usual_o into_o five_o corner_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o other_o of_o the_o bell-flower_n but_o lie_v a_o little_a flatter_v open_a of_o a_o light_a carnation_n colour_n the_o seed_n be_v very_o small_a and_o brown_a contain_v in_o round_a head_n that_o be_v clammy_a while_o they_o be_v green_a and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n the_o root_n be_v great_a whitish_a and_o woody_a at_o the_o head_n disperse_v many_o long_a branch_n and_o small_a fibre_n under_o the_o ground_n whereby_o it_o be_v strong_o fasten_v but_o perish_v with_o our_o violent_a frost_n in_o the_o winter_n if_o it_o be_v leave_v abroad_o in_o the_o garden_n but_o if_o it_o be_v house_v or_o safe_o provide_v for_o against_o the_o frost_n the_o root_n will_v live_v and_o spring_v afresh_o the_o next_o year_n there_o be_v of_o this_o kind_a another_o sort_n who_o leaf_n be_v as_o large_a and_o long_o as_o the_o former_a but_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o more_o dead_a green_a colour_n hang_v down_o to_o the_o ground-ward_n and_o scarce_o any_o stand_v forthright_o as_o the_o former_a unless_o they_o be_v very_o young_a the_o flower_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v almost_o whole_a without_o any_o great_a show_n of_o corner_n at_o the_o brim_n or_o edge_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o 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the_o beauty_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o august_n seldom_o before_o and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a quick_o after_o if_o it_o once_o sow_v itself_o in_o a_o garden_n it_o will_v give_v next_o year_n after_o young_a plant_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o will_v spring_v up_o late_o and_o therefore_o they_o that_o will_v have_v they_o more_o early_o have_v sow_v the_o seed_n upon_o a_o bed_n of_o dung_n and_o transplant_v they_o afterward_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n have_v get_v many_o name_n the_o indian_n call_v it_o in_o some_o place_n petum_n in_o other_o picielt_n and_o perebecenuâ—_n as_o ouiedus_fw-la and_o other_o do_v relate_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o indies_n first_o call_v it_o tobacco_n of_o a_o island_n where_o plenty_n of_o it_o grow_v it_o have_v in_o christendom_n receive_v diverse_a other_o name_n as_o nicotiana_n of_o one_o nicot_n a_o french_a man_n who_o see_v it_o in_o portugal_n send_v it_o to_o the_o french_a queen_n from_o who_o it_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o herba_fw-la regina_fw-la lobel_n call_v it_o sancta_fw-la herba_fw-la &_o sana_n sancta_fw-la indorum_fw-la some_o have_v adjudge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o hioscyamus_fw-la and_o therefore_o call_v it_o peruvianus_n the_o most_o usual_a name_n whereby_o we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a be_v tobacco_n the_o virtue_n the_o herb_n be_v out_o of_o question_n a_o excellent_a help_n and_o remedy_n for_o diverse_a disease_n if_o it_o be_v right_o order_v and_o apply_v but_o the_o continual_a abuse_n thereof_o in_o so_o many_o do_v almost_o abolish_v all_o good_a use_n in_o any_o notwithstanding_o if_o man_n will_v apply_v their_o wit_n to_o the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o virtue_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o many_o strange_a cure_n will_v be_v perform_v by_o it_o both_o inward_a and_o outward_a for_o outward_a application_n a_o salve_n make_v hereof_o as_o be_v before_o recite_v of_o the_o thorn_n apple_n leave_v cure_v ulcer_n and_o wound_n of_o hard_a curation_n and_o for_o inward_a help_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o ivice_n and_o sugar_n or_o honey_n procure_v a_o gentle_a vomit_n but_o the_o dry_a leaf_n infuse_v in_o wine_n much_o more_o and_o be_v effectual_a in_o asthmatical_a disease_n if_o it_o be_v careful_o give_v and_o likewise_o cleanse_v canker_n and_o fistula_n admirable_o as_o have_v be_v find_v by_o late_a experience_n the_o ash_n of_o tobacco_n be_v often_o use_v and_o with_o good_a success_n for_o cut_n in_o the_o hand_n or_o other_o place_n and_o for_o other_o small_a green_a wound_n chap._n xc_o mirabilia_fw-la peruviana_n the_o marvel_n of_o peru._n this_o plant_n yield_v in_o our_o garden_n five_o or_o six_o several_a variety_n of_o beautiful_a flower_n as_o pure_a white_a pure_a yellow_a pure_a red_n white_a and_o red_a spot_a and_o red_a and_o yellow_a spot_v but_o beside_o these_o i_o have_v have_v some_o other_o sort_n among_o which_o be_v one_o of_o a_o pale_a purple_a or_o peach_n colour_n all_o which_o come_v unto_o i_o out_o of_o spain_n with_o many_o other_o seed_n in_o a_o unkindly_a year_n a_o early_a winter_n follow_v a_o cold_a summer_n perish_v with_o i_o yet_o i_o plain_o may_v discern_v by_o their_o leaf_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v to_o be_v diverse_a from_o they_o that_o we_o now_o have_v and_o keep_v i_o shall_v need_v therefore_o because_o the_o chief_a difference_n consist_v almost_o in_o the_o flower_n to_o give_v only_o one_o description_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o therein_o show_v the_o variety_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v admirabilis_fw-la the_o marvel_n of_o the_o world_n the_o stalk_n of_o this_o marvellous_a plant_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a big_a than_o any_o man_n thumb_n bunch_a out_n or_o swell_v at_o every_o joint_n in_o some_o the_o stalk_n will_v be_v of_o a_o fair_a green_a colour_n and_o those_o will_v bring_v white_a or_o white_a and_o red_a flower_n in_o other_o they_o will_v be_v red_a and_o more_o at_o the_o joint_n and_o those_o give_v red_a flower_n and_o in_o some_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n which_o give_v yellow_a flower_n the_o stalk_n and_o joint_n of_o those_o that_o will_v give_v red_a and_o yellow_a flower_n spot_v be_v somewhat_o brownish_a but_o not_o so_o red_a as_o those_o that_o give_v whole_o red_a flower_n upon_o these_o stalk_n that_o spread_v into_o many_o branch_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o joint_n upon_o several_a footestalke_n fair_a green_a leaf_n broad_a at_o the_o stalk_n and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o towards_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o branch_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o several_a flower_n upon_o short_a footestalke_n every_o one_o be_v small_a long_o and_o hollow_a from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o brim_n which_o be_v broad_a spread_v open_a
with_o blush_n flower_n there_o be_v a_o mallow_n that_o have_v long_a stalk_n and_o flower_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a wild_a 1_o malua_fw-la hispanica_fw-la flore_fw-la carneo_fw-la amplo_fw-la the_o spanish_a mallow_n 2_o alcea_n veneta_n the_o venice_n mallow_n 3_o alcea_n americana_n thorney_n mallow_n 4_o alcea_n aegâ—ptiae_fw-la the_o mallow_n of_o egypt_n 5_o althaea_n â—rutex_fw-la the_o shrub_n mallow_n 6_o malua_fw-la hortensis_fw-la simplex_fw-la single_n hollihocke_n 7_o malua_fw-la rosea_fw-la multiplex_fw-la double_a hollihocke_n mallow_n and_o of_o the_o same_o deep_a colour_n with_o it_o so_o that_o you_o can_v hardly_o know_v it_o from_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n which_o be_v find_v grow_v wild_a together_o with_o it_o but_o only_o by_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v as_o round_o and_o as_o large_a as_o the_o former_a but_o cut_v into_o many_o fine_a division_n even_o to_o the_o stalk_n that_o uphold_v it_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o consist_v only_o of_o rag_n or_o piece_n of_o leaf_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o take_v a_o plant_n for_o this_o garden_n grow_v in_o all_o respect_n like_v unto_o it_o but_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o blush_n or_o light_a carnation_n colour_n or_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a spanish_a kind_n with_o some_o vein_n therein_o of_o a_o deep_a colour_n the_o root_n hereof_o live_v as_o the_o root_n of_o the_o common_a wild_a kind_n do_v 3._o alcea_n peregrina_fw-la sive_fw-la vesicaria_fw-la venice_n mallow_n or_o good_a night_n at_o noon_n the_o venice_n mallow_n have_v long_a and_o weak_a stalk_n most_o usual_o lie_v or_o lean_v upon_o the_o ground_n have_v here_o and_o there_o upon_o they_o long_o leave_v and_o somewhat_o broad_a cut_v in_o or_o gash_a very_o deep_o on_o both_o edge_n that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o be_v diverse_a leaf_n set_v together_o every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a footestalke_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o these_o stalk_n where_o the_o leaf_n be_v set_v come_v forth_o several_a flower_n stand_v upon_o long_a footstalke_n which_o be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n small_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o wide_a at_o the_o brim_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n tend_v to_o a_o blush_n and_o sometime_o all_o white_a with_o spot_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o a_o very_a deep_a purple_a or_o murrey_a colour_n which_o add_v a_o great_a grace_n to_o the_o flower_n and_o have_v also_o a_o long_a pestle_n or_o clapper_n in_o the_o middle_n as_o yellow_a as_o gold_n these_o flower_n be_v so_o quick_o fade_v and_o go_v that_o you_o shall_v hardly_o see_v any_o of_o they_o blow_v open_a unless_o it_o be_v betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n do_v grow_v warm_a upon_o they_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o feel_v the_o sun_n warm_a heat_n it_o close_v up_o and_o never_o open_v again_o so_o that_o you_o shall_v very_o seldom_o see_v a_o flower_n blow_v open_a in_o the_o day_n time_n after_o nine_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n after_o these_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o rise_v up_o in_o their_o place_n thin_a round_a shine_a or_o transparent_a bladder_n point_v at_o the_o top_n and_o rib_v down_o all_o along_o wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o small_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n 4._o alcea_n fruticosa_fw-la pentaphyllea_n cinquefoil_n mallow_n the_o stalk_n of_o this_o mallow_n be_v very_o long_o hard_a or_o woody_a more_o than_o of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o mallow_n at_o the_o low_a part_n whereof_o and_o up_o to_o the_o middle_n stand_v diverse_a leaf_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n part_v or_o divide_v into_o five_o part_n or_o leaf_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o upward_o from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o top_n the_o leaf_n have_v but_o three_o division_n among_o these_o leaf_n stand_v large_a wide_a open_a flower_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o common_a mallow_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a than_o in_o any_o other_o mallow_n but_o the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o the_o root_n of_o marsh_n mallow_n spring_v up_o afresh_o every_o year_n from_o the_o root_n 5._o sabdarifa_n seu_fw-la alcea_n americana_fw-la thorney_n mallow_n this_o thorney_n mallow_n have_v green_a leaf_n next_o unto_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v almost_o round_o but_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o dent_v very_o much_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o other_o leave_v that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n like_v unto_o a_o trefoil_n and_o some_o of_o they_o into_o five_o division_n all_o of_o they_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v red_a with_o some_o harmless_a prickle_n in_o sundry_a place_n thereon_o and_o rise_v up_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a in_o a_o good_a ground_n a_o fit_a place_n and_o a_o kindly_a year_n bear_v plenty_n of_o flower_n upon_o the_o stalk_n one_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o leaf_n the_o top_n itself_o end_v in_o a_o long_a spike_n as_o it_o be_v of_o bud_n and_o leaf_n together_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o very_a pale_a yellow_a tend_v to_o a_o white_a colour_n spot_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o each_o of_o the_o five_o leaf_n with_o a_o deep_a purple_a spot_n broad_a at_o the_o low_a part_n and_o end_v in_o a_o point_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v quick_o fade_v and_o not_o abide_v above_o one_o day_n with_o a_o long_a pestle_n in_o the_o middle_n divide_v at_o the_o top_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a come_v up_o a_o short_a prickly_a podde_n set_v within_o a_o small_a green_a husk_n or_o cup_n that_o bear_v the_o flower_n wherein_o be_v contain_v whitish_a or_o rather_o brownish_a yellow_a seed_n flat_a and_o somewhat_o round_o like_a unto_o the_o seed_n of_o hollyhocke_n the_o root_n be_v stringie_a and_o quick_o perish_v for_o it_o will_v hardly_o endure_v in_o our_o cold_a country_n to_o give_v flower_n much_o less_o seed_n unless_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o kindly_a year_n and_o be_v well_o plant_v and_o tend_v 6._o bamia_fw-la seu_fw-la alcea_n aegyptia_n the_o mallow_n of_o egypt_n this_o mallow_n be_v also_o as_o tender_v to_o nurse_n up_o as_o the_o last_o have_v the_o low_a leaf_n broad_a like_o a_o marsh_n mallow_n and_o of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n but_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o up_o to_o the_o top_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n or_o point_n but_o be_v not_o cut_v in_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n like_o the_o former_a thorney_n mallow_n yet_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o they_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o set_n to_o of_o the_o leaf_n like_v unto_o a_o mallow_n for_o form_n but_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v long_o five_o square_a point_a pod_n with_o hard_a shell_n wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o blackish_a gray_a seed_n as_o big_a as_o a_o vetch_n or_o big_a the_o root_n perish_v quick_o with_o we_o even_o with_o the_o first_o frost_n 7._o althaea_n frutex_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la vel_fw-la purpureo_fw-la shrub_n mallow_n with_o a_o white_a or_o purple_a flower_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o shrub_n mallow_n whereof_o some_o that_o have_v their_o stem_n or_o stalk_n less_o woody_a die_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n every_o year_n and_o other_o that_o abide_v always_o be_v more_o woody_a of_o the_o former_a sort_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o speak_v refer_v they_o to_o a_o fit_a place_n and_o of_o the_o other_o i_o will_v only_o give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o or_o two_o in_o this_o place_n although_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v their_o fit_a place_n have_v be_v to_o be_v among_o the_o shrub_n but_o because_o they_o be_v mallow_n i_o pray_v let_v they_o pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o kindred_n and_o their_o description_n in_o this_o manner_n these_o woody_a kind_n of_o shrub_n mallow_n have_v somewhat_o large_a long_o and_o divide_v leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n soft_a also_o and_o as_o it_o be_v woolly_a in_o handle_v set_z dispersedly_z on_o the_o whitish_a hard_a or_o woody_a stalk_n their_o flower_n be_v large_a like_a unto_o a_o single_a rose_n or_o hollyhocke_n in_o the_o one_o be_v white_a with_o purple_a spot_n in_o the_o bottom_n in_o the_o other_o either_o of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n or_o else_o of_o a_o pale_a purple_a with_o a_o deep_a bottom_n and_o with_o vein_n run_v in_o every_o leaf_n they_o be_v somewhat_o tender_a and_o will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v uncover_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n or_o yet_o abroad_o in_o the_o garden_n but_o keep_v in_o a_o large_a pot_n or_o tub_n in_o the_o house_n
be_v of_o the_o same_o fashion_n that_o the_o former_a be_v and_o point_v also_o but_o every_o leaf_n be_v to_o be_v see_v part_v into_o green_a red_a and_o yellow_a very_o orient_a and_o fresh_a especial_o if_o it_o come_v to_o his_o full_a perfection_n which_o be_v in_o hot_a and_o dry_a weather_n divide_v not_o all_o alike_o but_o in_o some_o leaf_n where_o the_o red_a or_o yellow_a be_v there_o will_v be_v green_a and_o so_o vary_v that_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v black_a and_o shine_a not_o to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o former_a 4._o amaranthus_n carnea_fw-la spica_fw-la carnation_n flower-gentle_a there_o be_v another_o more_o rare_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a than_o the_o first_o and_o like_v unto_o the_o second_o kind_n the_o spike_n be_v short_a many_o set_v together_o like_a branch_n full_a of_o head_n or_o ear_n of_o corn_n every_o one_o whereof_o have_v some_o long_a hair_n stick_v out_o from_o they_o of_o a_o deep_a blush_n tend_v to_o a_o carnation_n colour_n 5._o amaranthus_n purpureus_fw-la maior_fw-la panniculis_fw-la sparsis_fw-la great_a floramour_n or_o purple_a flower-gentle_a the_o great_a floramour_n have_v one_o thick_a tall_a crest_a brown_a red_a stalk_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a from_o whence_o spring_n many_o great_a broad_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a for_o the_o form_n but_o much_o large_a &_o red_a for_o the_o most_o part_n especial_o the_o low_a which_o branch_v forth_o into_o diverse_a part_n &_o from_o between_o these_o leaf_n &_o the_o stalk_n or_o branch_n as_o also_o at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o stand_v long_o spikie_n round_a &_o somewhat_o flat_a tuft_n of_o a_o more_o red_a purple_a colour_n then_o the_o first_o and_o divide_v also_o into_o several_a part_n wherein_o when_o they_o be_v full_a ripe_a be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o white_a seed_n stand_v out_o among_o the_o short_a thrum_n and_o do_v then_o easy_o fall_v away_o with_o a_o little_a touch_v every_o one_o of_o theâ—e_n white_a seed_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o hole_n half_o bore_v through_o therein_o the_o root_n be_v a_o great_a bush_n of_o string_n spread_v in_o the_o ground_n whereby_o it_o be_v strong_o fasten_v yet_o perish_v every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v give_v his_o seed_n the_o place_n all_o these_o plant_n grow_v in_o the_o eastern_a country_n as_o persia_n syria_n arabia_n etc._n etc._n except_o the_o great_a which_o have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o it_o be_v much_o use_v especial_o the_o seed_n they_o be_v all_o except_o it_o nurse_v up_o with_o much_o care_n in_o our_o garden_n and_o yet_o in_o a_o backward_a or_o cold_a year_n they_o will_v not_o thrive_v for_o that_o they_o desire_v much_o heat_n but_o the_o great_a do_v always_o give_v ripe_a seed_n every_o year_n the_o time_n they_o bear_v their_o gallant_a tuft_n or_o spike_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o august_n and_o some_o not_o until_o september_n the_o name_n the_o name_n amaranthus_n be_v give_v to_o all_o these_o plant_n take_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la marcescens_fw-la or_o non_fw-la senescens_fw-la that_o be_v never_o wax_v old_a and_o be_v often_o also_o impose_v on_o other_o plant_n who_o have_v the_o same_o property_n that_o be_v that_o their_o flower_n be_v gather_v in_o a_o fit_a season_n will_v retain_v their_o native_a colour_n a_o long_a time_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v diverse_a do_v think_v the_o first_o to_o be_v phlox_n or_o flamma_n of_o theophrastus_n the_o three_o be_v call_v gelosia_fw-la or_o celosia_n of_o tragus_n spigelius_n in_o his_o isagoge_n say_v it_o be_v general_o take_v to_o be_v sophonia_n whereof_o pliny_n make_v mention_n and_o lobel_n to_o be_v the_o persian_n theombroton_n of_o pliny_n the_o italian_n from_o who_o i_o have_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o mr._n doctor_n john_n more_o as_o i_o have_v have_v many_o other_o rare_a simples_n call_v it_o blito_n di_fw-it three_fw-mi colori_fw-la a_o three_o colour_a blite_n the_o five_o which_o be_v the_o great_a have_v be_v send_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o the_o name_n of_o quinüa_n as_o clusius_n report_v the_o name_n flower-gentle_a in_o english_a and_o floramour_n which_o be_v the_o french_a of_o flos_fw-la amoris_fw-la and_o pass_v velour_n as_o be_v before_o say_v or_o velvet_n flower_n according_a to_o the_o italian_a fior_n veluto_n be_v equal_o give_v to_o all_o these_o plant_n with_o their_o several_a distinction_n as_o they_o be_v express_v in_o their_o title_n the_o virtue_n diverse_a suppose_v the_o flower_n of_o these_o plant_n do_v help_v to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n because_o that_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v red_a or_o purple_a do_v perform_v the_o same_o but_o galen_n disprove_v that_o opinion_n very_o notable_o in_o lib._n 2._o &_o 4._o the_o simple_a medicament_n facultatibus_fw-la chap._n xciii_o helichrysum_fw-la sive_fw-la amaranthus_n luteus_fw-la golden_a flower-gentle_a goldilockes_n or_o gold-flower_n the_o propinquity_n of_o property_n as_o i_o before_o say_v have_v cause_v the_o affinity_n in_o name_n and_o so_o in_o neighbourhood_n in_o these_o plant_n wherein_o there_o be_v some_o diversity_n and_o although_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o before_o in_o many_o notable_a point_n yet_o they_o all_o agree_v with_o themselves_o in_o the_o golden_a or_o silver_n head_n or_o tuft_n they_o bear_v and_o therefore_o i_o 1_o amaranthus_n purpureus_fw-la maior_fw-la the_o great_a purple_a flower-gentle_a 2_o amaranthus_n purpureus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a purple_a flower-gentle_a 3_o amaranthuâ—_n tricolor_v variable_a flower-gentle_a 4_o amaranthus_n coccineus_fw-la scarlet_a flower_n gentle_a 5_o amaranthus_n carnea_fw-la spica_fw-la carnation_n flower-gentle_a 6_o chrysâ—come_o golden_a cassidonie_n 7_o heliochrysum_fw-la creticum_n candy_n goldilockes_n 8_o gnaphalium_n americanum_n livelong_a or_o life_n everlasting_a 9_o gnaphalium_n montanus'_a cat_n foot_n 10_o gnaphalium_n rosâ—um_fw-la the_o cotton_n rose_n have_v comprise_v they_o in_o one_o chapter_n and_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o which_o come_v near_a unto_o the_o helichrysum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n or_o aurelia_n as_o gaza_n translate_v it_o of_o theophrastus_n 1._o heliochrysum_fw-la the_o golden_a flower_n of_o life_n this_o first_o golden_a tuft_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o hard_a round_o white_a stalk_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a whereon_o at_o certain_a distance_n stand_v many_o fine_a cut_v leaf_n or_o rather_o one_o leaf_n cut_v into_o many_o small_a fine_a part_n almost_o as_o small_a as_o fenell_n but_o grayish_a like_a unto_o the_o cud-weede_n or_o cotton-weede_n whereof_o certain_o these_o be_v special_a kind_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o round_a flower_n of_o a_o pale_a gold_n colour_n in_o a_o umbell_a close_a together_o yet_o every_o flower_n upon_o his_o own_o stalk_n and_o all_o of_o a_o even_a height_n which_o will_v keep_v the_o colour_n be_v gather_v and_o keep_v dry_a for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o quick_o send_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a spread_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o live_v long_o in_o his_o own_o natural_a place_n but_o very_o hardly_o endure_v the_o cold_a of_o our_o winter_n unless_o they_o be_v mild_a or_o it_o be_v well_o defend_v 2._o helichrysum_fw-la creticum_n candy_n goldilockes_n candy_n goldilockes_n have_v two_o or_o three_o small_a slender_a white_a branch_n set_v here_o and_o there_o very_o scatter_o with_o small_a long_o and_o narrow_a hoary_a leaf_n have_v yellow_a head_n of_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n make_v into_o umbel_n or_o tuft_n not_o so_o round_o and_o even_o as_o the_o former_a but_o longwise_o one_o above_o another_o the_o head_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o scale_n loose_o and_o not_o so_o close_o set_v together_o as_o in_o the_o next_o follow_v which_o when_o they_o be_v full_a ripe_a do_v pass_v into_o down_o and_o be_v blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n have_v a_o small_a red_a seed_n at_o the_o end_n but_o will_v abide_v a_o long_a time_n as_o the_o other_o in_o his_o beauty_n be_v gather_v in_o time_n as_o the_o rest_n will_v do_v 3._o helichrysum_fw-la orientale_n sive_fw-la amaranthus_n luteus_fw-la golden_a flower-gentle_a this_o most_o beautiful_a plant_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a candy_n goldilockes_n last_o describe_v but_o grow_v up_o high_o with_o many_o more_o branch_n and_o more_o hoary_a white_a and_o woolly_a have_v also_o long_o and_o narrow_a white_a leaf_n but_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o thick_a set_v on_o the_o branch_n the_o tuft_n of_o flower_n or_o umbel_n likewise_o do_v consist_v of_o long_a and_o large_a head_n more_o scaly_a and_o close_o compact_v together_o of_o
at_o the_o joint_n but_o they_o be_v broad_a and_o large_a by_o the_o half_a the_o flower_n be_v large_a consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n that_o be_v blue_a a_o little_a deep_o than_o the_o former_a blue_a this_o plant_n be_v far_o tender_a to_o keep_v then_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o will_v stand_v warm_a as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o moist_a shadowy_a place_n 4._o clematis_n altera_fw-la sive_fw-la urens_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la burn_v clamberer_n or_o virgin_n bower_n this_o causticke_a or_o burn_a climer_n have_v very_o long_o and_o climb_a tender_a branch_n yet_o somewhat_o woody_a below_o which_o wind_n about_o those_o thing_n that_o stand_v near_o it_o cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a green_a bark_n from_o the_o joint_n whereof_o shoot_v forth_o many_o wing_a leaf_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o five_o single_a leaf_n that_o be_v two_o and_o two_o together_o and_o one_o at_o the_o end_n which_o be_v a_o little_a cut_n in_o or_o notch_v on_o the_o edge_n here_o and_o there_o but_o every_o part_n of_o they_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o next_o follow_v climer_n without_o any_o clasp_a tendrel_n to_o wind_n about_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o towards_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o branch_n with_o the_o say_a leaf_n come_v forth_o long_a stalk_n whereon_o stand_v many_o white_a flower_n cluster_v together_o open_v the_o brim_n into_o six_o or_o eight_o small_a leaf_n spread_v like_o a_o star_n very_o sweet_a of_o smell_n or_o rather_o of_o a_o strong_a heady_a send_v which_o after_o turn_v into_o flattish_a and_o blackish_a seed_n plume_v at_o the_o head_n which_o plume_n or_o feather_n fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n after_o it_o have_v stand_v long_o and_o leave_v the_o seed_n naked_a or_o bare_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o thick_a fleshy_a and_o tender_a or_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v as_o myself_o can_v well_o testify_v in_o that_o desire_v to_o take_v a_o sucker_n from_o the_o root_n i_o can_v not_o handle_v it_o so_o tender_o but_o that_o it_o break_v notwithstanding_o all_o my_o care_n master_n gerard_n in_o his_o herbal_a make_v mention_n of_o one_o of_o this_o kind_n with_o double_a white_a flower_n which_o he_o say_v he_o recover_v from_o the_o seed_n be_v send_v he_o from_o argentine_n that_o be_v strasborough_n whereof_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o figure_n with_o double_a flower_n but_o i_o never_o see_v any_o such_o with_o he_o neither_o do_v i_o ever_o hear_v of_o any_o of_o this_o kind_n with_o double_a flower_n clusius_n indeed_o say_v that_o he_o receive_v from_o a_o friend_n some_o seed_n under_o the_o name_n of_o clematis_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la pleno_fw-la but_o he_o doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o the_o plant_n that_o spring_v with_o he_o from_o that_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o upright_o kind_n call_v flammila_n matthioli_n or_o jovis_fw-la cresta_fw-mi as_o he_o there_o say_v but_o assure_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v from_o some_o of_o my_o especial_a friend_n beyond_o sea_n that_o they_o have_v a_o double_a white_a clematis_n and_o have_v promise_v to_o send_v it_o but_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v of_o the_o climb_a or_o upright_o sort_n i_o can_v tell_v until_o i_o see_v it_o but_o sure_o i_o do_v much_o doubt_n whether_o the_o double_a will_v give_v any_o good_a seed_n 5._o clematis_n altera_fw-la sive_fw-la peregrina_fw-la flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la red_a lady_n bower_n this_o climer_n have_v many_o limber_a and_o weak_a climb_a branch_n like_o the_o former_a cover_v with_o a_o brown_a thin_a outer_a bark_n and_o green_a underneath_o the_o leaf_n stand_v at_o the_o joint_n consist_v but_o of_o three_o leaf_n or_o part_n whereof_o some_o be_v notch_v on_o one_o side_n and_o some_o on_o both_o without_o any_o clasp_a tendrel_n also_o but_o wind_v with_o his_o branch_n about_o any_o thing_n stand_v next_o unto_o it_o the_o flower_n in_o like_a manner_n come_v from_o the_o same_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n but_o not_o so_o many_o together_o as_o the_o former_a upon_o long_a footstalke_n consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n stand_v like_o a_o cross_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v flat_a and_o round_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o stand_v close_o together_o upon_o one_o stalk_n without_o any_o down_o upon_o they_o at_o all_o as_o in_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v a_o bundle_n of_o brownish_a yellow_a strong_a string_n run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n from_o a_o big_a head_n above_o 6._o clematis_n peregrina_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la simplici_fw-la single_n purple_a lady_n bower_n this_o lady_n bower_n differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o sad_a bluish_a purple_a colour_n so_o that_o the_o one_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o other_o until_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n 7._o clematis_n peregrina_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_o flower_v purple_a lady_n bower_n this_o double_a clematis_n have_v branch_n and_o leaf_n so_o near_o resemble_v the_o single_a kind_n that_o there_o can_v be_v know_v no_o difference_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o this_o grow_v more_o goal_n and_o great_a and_o yield_v both_o more_o store_n of_o branch_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o more_o spread_v above_o the_o chief_a mark_n to_o distinguish_v it_o be_v the_o flower_n which_o in_o this_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o double_a consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o small_a leaf_n set_v close_o together_o in_o order_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o four_o outermost_a leaf_n that_o encompass_v they_o be_v much_o broad_a and_o large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o inward_a but_o all_o of_o a_o dull_a or_o sad_a bluish_a purple_a colour_n the_o point_n or_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n seem_v a_o little_o dark_a than_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o this_o bear_v no_o seed_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v see_v hear_v of_o or_o learn_v by_o any_o of_o credit_n that_o have_v nurse_v it_o a_o great_a while_n and_o therefore_o the_o tale_n of_o false_a deceitful_a gardiner_n and_o other_o that_o diliver_v such_o for_o truth_n to_o deceive_v person_n ignorant_a thereof_o must_v not_o be_v credulous_o entertain_v in_o the_o great_a book_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o eystot_n which_o place_n be_v near_o unto_o noremberg_n in_o germany_n i_o read_v of_o a_o clematis_n of_o this_o former_a kind_n caeruâ—eo_fw-la clematis_n peregrina_fw-la flore_fw-la carnec_fw-la caeruâ—eo_fw-la who_o figure_n be_v thereto_o also_o annex_v with_o double_a flower_n of_o a_o incarnate_a or_o pale_a purple_a tend_v to_o a_o blush_n colour_n whereof_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v from_o any_o other_o place_n 8._o flammula_fw-la jovis_fw-la erecta_fw-la upright_o virgin_n bower_n this_o kind_n of_o clematis_n have_v diverse_a more_o upright_o stalk_v then_o any_o of_o the_o four_o last_o describe_v sometime_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o yet_o lean_v or_o 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the_o bottom_n likewise_o of_o these_o white_a leaf_n there_o be_v two_o red_a circle_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o oaten_a straw_n one_o distant_a from_o another_o and_o in_o some_o flower_n there_o be_v but_o one_o circle_n see_v which_o add_v a_o great_a grace_n unto_o the_o flower_n for_o the_o white_a leaf_n show_v their_o colour_n through_o the_o peach_n colour_a thread_n and_o these_o red_a circle_n or_o ring_v upon_o they_o be_v also_o perspicuous_a make_v a_o tripartite_a show_n the_o jesuite_n figure_n of_o the_o maracoc_n granadillus_n frutex_n indicus_n christi_fw-la passionis_fw-la imago_fw-la of_o colour_n most_o delightful_a the_o middle_a part_n of_o this_o flower_n be_v hollow_a and_o yellowish_a in_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o umbone_fw-la or_o round_a stile_n somewhat_o big_a of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n spot_v with_o red_a spot_n like_o the_o stalk_n of_o dragon_n with_o five_o round_a thread_n or_o chive_n spot_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n 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flat_a somewhat_o rough_a and_o black_a will_v make_v a_o rattle_a noise_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o number_n of_o exceed_v long_o and_o round_o yellowish_a brown_a string_n spread_v far_o abroad_o under_o the_o ground_n i_o have_v see_v some_o root_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v over_o that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o any_o root_n of_o sarsa_n parilla_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n big_a which_o to_o be_v handsome_o lay_v into_o the_o ground_n be_v fain_o to_o be_v coyl_v like_o a_o cable_n and_o shoot_v up_o in_o several_a place_n a_o good_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v well_o increase_v the_o place_n the_o first_o blue_a perwinkle_n grow_v in_o many_o wood_n and_o orchard_n by_o the_o hedge_n side_n in_o england_n and_o so_o do_v the_o white_a here_o and_o there_o but_o the_o other_o single_a and_o double_a purple_a be_v in_o our_o garden_n only_o the_o great_a perwinkle_n grow_v in_o provence_n of_o france_n in_o spain_n and_o italy_n and_o other_o 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jesuit_n will_v fain_o make_v man_n believe_v that_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v to_o be_v see_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o flos_fw-la passionis_fw-la and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v cause_v figure_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o print_v with_o all_o the_o part_n proportion_v out_o as_o thorn_n nail_n spear_n whip_n pillar_n etc._n etc._n in_o it_o and_o all_o as_o true_a as_o the_o sea_n burn_v which_o you_o may_v well_o perceive_v by_o the_o true_a figure_n take_v to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o plant_n compare_v with_o the_o figure_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o jesuite_n which_o i_o have_v place_v here_o likewise_o for_o every_o one_o to_o see_v but_o these_o be_v their_o advantageous_a lie_n which_o with_o they_o be_v tolerable_a or_o rather_o pious_a and_o meritorious_a wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o instruct_v their_o people_n but_o i_o dare_v say_v god_n never_o will_v his_o priest_n to_o instruct_v his_o people_n with_o 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be_v profitable_a to_o take_v away_o the_o scurse_n leprye_v or_o such_o like_a deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n what_o property_n that_o of_o virginia_n have_v be_v not_o know_v to_o any_o with_o we_o i_o think_v more_o than_o that_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o green_a fruit_n be_v pleasant_a in_o taste_n but_o assure_o it_o can_v be_v without_o some_o special_a property_n if_o they_o be_v know_v chap._n ciii_o chamaelaea_n dwarf_n spurge_n olive_n or_o dwarf_n bay_n i_o have_v three_o sort_n of_o chamaelaea_n to_o bring_v to_o your_o consideration_n every_o one_o differ_v notable_o from_o other_o two_o of_o they_o of_o great_a beauty_n in_o their_o flower_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o whole_a plant_n the_o three_o abide_v with_o green_a leaf_n although_o it_o have_v no_o beauty_n in_o the_o flower_n yet_o worthy_a of_o the_o place_n it_o hold_v and_o unto_o these_o i_o must_v adjoine_v another_o plant_n as_o come_v near_o unto_o they_o in_o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o flower_n 1._o chamaelaea_n germanica_n sieve_n mezereon_o floribus_fw-la dilutioris_fw-la coloris_fw-la &_o saturatioris_fw-la dwarf_n bay_n or_o flower_a spurge_n olive_n we_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o this_o spurge_n olive_n or_o dwafe_a bay_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n they_o both_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o thick_a woody_a stem_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a sometime_o or_o more_o and_o of_o the_o thickness_n if_o they_o be_v very_o old_a of_o a_o man_n wrist_n at_o the_o ground_n spread_v into_o many_o flexible_a long_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o tough_a grayish_a bark_n beset_v with_o small_a long_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o privet_fw-la leaf_n but_o small_a and_o pale_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n round_o point_v the_o flower_n be_v small_a consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n many_o grow_v together_o sometime_o and_o break_v out_o of_o the_o branch_n by_o themselves_o in_o the_o one_o sort_n of_o a_o pale_a red_a at_o the_o first_o blow_v and_o more_o white_a afterward_o the_o other_o of_o a_o deep_a red_n in_o the_o blossom_n and_o continue_v of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flower_a both_o of_o they_o very_o sweet_a in_o smell_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a come_v the_o berry_n which_o be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o very_o red_a afterward_o turn_v blackish_a red_n if_o they_o stand_v too_o long_o upon_o the_o branch_n the_o root_n spread_v into_o many_o tough_a long_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o yellowish_a bark_n 2._o chamaelaea_n alpina_n mountain_n spurge_n olive_n this_o mountain_n laurel_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o small_a woody_a stem_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o branch_a forth_o towards_o the_o upper_a part_n into_o many_o slender_a and_o tough_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o rough_a hoary_a green_a bark_n beset_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o with_o flatter_v full_a and_o small_a round_o point_v leaf_n then_o the_o former_a of_o a_o grayish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o hoary_a underneath_o which_o abide_v on_o the_o branch_n in_o winter_n and_o fall_v not_o away_o as_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n be_v many_o set_v together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n great_a than_o the_o former_a and_o consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o light_a blush_n colour_n stand_v in_o small_a grayish_a husk_n of_o little_a or_o not_o send_v at_o all_o the_o fruit_n follow_v which_o be_v small_a long_a grain_n or_o berry_n of_o a_o excellent_a red_a colour_n which_o afterward_o turn_v black_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o spread_v about_o under_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n 3._o chamaelaea_n tricocco_n widow_n wail_v this_o three_o berry_v spurge_n olive_n have_v no_o great_a stem_n at_o all_o but_o the_o whole_a plant_n spread_v from_o the_o ground_n into_o many_o flexible_a tough_a green_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v diverse_a narrow_a long_a dark_a green_a leave_v all_o along_o the_o branch_n which_o abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n the_o flower_n be_v very_o small_a scarce_o to_o be_v see_v and_o come_v forth_o between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n make_v of_o three_o leaf_n after_o which_o come_v small_a blackish_a berry_n three_o usual_o set_v together_o the_o root_n spread_v itself_o in_o the_o ground_n not_o very_o far_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a and_o often_o die_v if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o defend_v from_o the_o extremity_n of_o our_o sharp_a winter_n 4._o cneorum_fw-la matthioli_n small_a rock_n rose_n i_o be_v long_o in_o doubt_n in_o what_o place_n i_o shall_v dispose_v of_o this_o plant_n whether_o among_o the_o campion_n as_o bauhinus_n or_o among_o these_o as_o clusius_n do_v but_o lest_o my_o gorden_n shall_v want_v it_o whole_o let_v it_o take_v up_o room_n for_o this_o time_n here_o this_o gallant_a plant_n have_v diverse_a long_o weak_a slender_a but_o yet_o tough_a branch_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n divide_v usual_o into_o other_o small_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v many_o small_a long_o and_o somewhat_o thick_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o former_a mezereon_o set_v without_o any_o order_n to_o the_o very_a top_n from_o whence_o do_v come_v forth_o a_o tuft_n of_o many_o small_a flower_n together_o make_v or_o consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o bright_a red_a or_o carnation_n colour_n and_o very_o sweet_a withal_o which_o turn_v into_o small_a round_a whitish_a berry_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a round_a seed_n cover_v with_o a_o grayish_a coat_n or_o skin_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o yellowish_a spread_v diverse_a way_n under_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v many_o year_n shoot_v forth_o new_a branch_n albo_fw-la flore_n albo_fw-la it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o of_o these_o plant_n to_o bring_v
the_o flower_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_a head_n be_v two_o fork_a at_o the_o end_n contain_v within_o they_o small_a brownish_a chaffy_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o slender_a with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o creep_v under_o ground_n and_o shoot_v forth_o in_o diverse_a place_n whereby_o it_o much_o increase_v the_o whole_a plant_n and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o smell_v strong_a without_o any_o pleasant_a send_v 4._o cistus_n annuus_fw-la the_o holly_n rose_n of_o a_o year_n this_o small_a cistus_n that_o endure_v but_o a_o year_n and_o will_v require_v to_o be_v sow_v every_o year_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o rise_v up_o with_o straight_o but_o slender_a hard_a stalk_n set_v here_o and_o there_o confuse_o with_o long_a and_o narrow_a greenish_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o gum_n cistus_n or_o ledon_n be_v a_o little_a clammy_a withal_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n stand_v two_o or_o three_o pale_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n with_o a_o red_a spot_n near_o the_o bottom_n of_o every_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n as_o quick_o fade_v as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a after_o which_o follow_v small_a three_o square_a head_n contain_v small_a seed_n like_v unto_o the_o first_o female_a kind_n but_o somewhat_o pale_a or_o yellow_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a and_o perish_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n 5._o cistus_n ledon_n the_o gum_n cistus_n or_o sweet_a holly_n rose_n this_o sweet_a holly_n rose_n or_o gum_n cistus_n rise_v high_a and_o spread_v large_a than_o the_o former_a male_a kind_n do_v with_o many_o blackish_a woody_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v diverse_a long_a and_o narrow_a dark_a green_a leaf_n but_o whitish_a underneath_o two_o always_o stand_v together_o at_o a_o joint_a both_o stalk_n and_o leave_v bedeaw_v as_o it_o be_v continual_o with_o a_o clammy_a sweet_a moisture_n which_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n be_v both_o more_o plentiful_a and_o more_o sweet_a than_o in_o we_o almost_o transparent_a and_o which_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o certain_a instrument_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v leather_n thong_n draw_v over_o the_o bush_n and_o after_o scrape_v off_o from_o the_o thong_n again_o and_o put_v together_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o black_a sweet_a gum_n which_o be_v call_v laudanum_n in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v single_a white_a flower_n like_v unto_o single_a rose_n be_v large_a than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a kind_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n whereof_o every_o one_o have_v at_o the_o bottom_n a_o dark_a purplish_a spot_n broad_a below_o and_o small_a point_v upward_o with_o some_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o be_v past_a there_o arise_v corner_a 1_o cistus_n mass_n the_o male_a holly_n rose_n 2_o chamaecistus_n frisucus_n the_o dwarf_n holly_n rose_n of_o frisia_n 3_o cistus_n ledon_n the_o sweet_a holly_n rose_n or_o gum_n cistus_n 4_o ledum_o alpinum_fw-la the_o mountain_n holly_n rose_n 5_o ledum_o silesiacum_n the_o sweet_a mary_n rose_n of_o silesia_n 6_o rosmarinum_fw-la aureum_fw-la gild_a rosemary_n head_n contain_v such_o small_a brownish_a seed_n as_o be_v in_o the_o former_a male_a kind_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o spread_v under_o ground_n abide_v some_o year_n if_o it_o be_v place_v under_o a_o wall_n where_o it_o may_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o wind_n that_o often_o break_v it_o and_o from_o the_o extremity_n of_o our_o winter_n and_o especial_o the_o snow_n if_o it_o lie_v upon_o it_o which_o quick_o cause_v it_o to_o perish_v 6._o ledum_o alpinum_fw-la seu_fw-la rosa_fw-la alpina_n the_o mountain_n sweet_a holly_n rose_n the_o fragrant_a smell_n with_o property_n correspondent_a of_o two_o other_o plant_n cause_v i_o to_o insert_v they_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o your_o knowledge_n as_o well_o worthy_a a_o fit_a place_n in_o our_o garden_n the_o first_o of_o they_o have_v diverse_a flend_a woody_a branch_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o cover_v with_o a_o grayish_a colour_a bark_n and_o many_o time_n lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n whereby_o it_o take_v root_n again_o upon_o these_o branch_n grow_v many_o thick_a short_a hard_o green_a leaf_n thick_o set_v together_o confuse_o without_o order_n sometime_o whitish_a underneath_o and_o sometime_o yellowish_a the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v load_v with_o many_o flower_n which_o cause_n they_o to_o bend_v downward_o be_v long_o hollow_a and_o red_a open_v into_o five_o corner_n spot_v on_o the_o outside_n with_o many_o white_a spot_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o a_o fine_a sweet_a send_v after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o follow_v small_a head_n contain_v small_a brownish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o hard_a and_o woody_a abide_v better_a if_o it_o comprehend_v in_o the_o ground_n than_o some_o of_o the_o former_a because_o his_o original_n be_v out_o of_o a_o cold_a country_n 7._o ledum_o silesiacum_n the_o sweet_a mary_n rose_n or_o rosemary_n of_o silesia_n this_o other_o sweet_a plant_n rise_v up_o with_o woody_a ash-coloured_a branch_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o which_o shoot_v forth_o other_o branch_n of_o a_o red_a or_o purplish_a colour_n cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a yellow_a hoariness_n on_o which_o be_v set_v many_o narrow_a long_a green_a leaf_n like_v unto_o rosemary_n leave_v but_o cover_v with_o the_o like_a hoariness_n as_o the_o stalk_n be_v especial_o in_o the_o natural_a place_n but_o not_o so_o much_o be_v transplant_v and_o fold_v the_o side_n of_o the_o leave_v so_o close_o together_o that_o they_o seem_v nothing_o but_o rib_n or_o stalk_n of_o a_o excellent_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a send_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n there_o grow_v certain_a brownish_a scaly_a head_n make_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v thick_a together_o out_o of_o which_o break_v forth_o many_o flower_n stand_v in_o a_o tuft_n together_o yet_o several_o every_o one_o upon_o his_o own_o footstalke_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n with_o certain_a white_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n smell_v very_o sweet_a after_o which_o rise_v small_a green_a head_n spot_v with_o brownish_a spot_n wherein_o be_v contain_v very_o small_a long_o yellowish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woodie_a the_o place_n the_o first_o second_o four_o and_o five_o grow_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n as_o italy_n spain_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o and_o the_o two_o last_o in_o the_o cold_a country_n as_o friesland_n germany_n bohemia_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n of_o june_n july_n and_o august_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a quick_o after_o the_o name_n the_o first_o second_o four_o and_o five_o have_v their_o name_n sufficient_o express_v in_o their_o description_n the_o three_o be_v send_v unto_o clusius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o herculus_n frisicus_n because_o of_o the_o strong_a send_v but_o he_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o chamaecistus_n that_o be_v dwarf_n or_o low_a cistus_n both_o for_o the_o low_a growth_n and_o for_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n sake_n the_o sixth_o be_v diverse_o call_v for_o clusius_n call_v it_o ledum_o alpinum_fw-la other_o nerium_n alpinum_fw-la make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o rose_n bay_n gesner_n according_a to_o the_o country_n people_n name_n rosa_fw-la alpina_n and_o rosa_n montana_n lobel_n call_v it_o balsamum_n alpinum_fw-la of_o the_o fragrant_a smell_v it_o have_v and_o chamaerbododendros_n chamaelaeae_n folio_n and_o some_o have_v call_v it_o euonymus_n without_o all_o manner_n of_o judgement_n in_o english_a we_o may_v call_v it_o the_o mountain_n rose_n until_o a_o fit_a name_n be_v give_v it_o the_o last_o be_v call_v of_o matthiolus_n rosmarinum_fw-la siluestre_fw-fr but_o of_o clusius_n ledum_n refer_v it_o to_o their_o kindred_n and_o silesiacum_n because_o he_o find_v it_o in_o that_o country_n or_o for_o distinction_n sake_n as_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v call_v ledum_o folijs_fw-la rosmarini_fw-la or_o ledum_o bohemicum_fw-la cordus_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n call_v it_o chamaepeuce_o as_o though_o he_o do_v account_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o low_a pine_n or_o pitch_n tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o first_o second_o and_o five_o be_v very_o astringent_a effectual_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o flux_n of_o humour_n the_o sweet_a gum_n call_v laudanum_n make_v artificial_o into_o oil_n be_v of_o singular_a use_n for_o alopecia_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o hair_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o four_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n the_o sweet_a rosemary_n of_o silesia_n be_v use_v of_o the_o
in_o our_o garden_n among_o other_o delightful_a plaat_n to_o please_v the_o sense_n of_o sight_n and_o smell_v the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n or_o beginning_n of_o june_n and_o bear_v seed_n which_o ripen_v not_o with_o we_o until_o it_o be_v late_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v spartium_n graecorum_n and_o spartum_fw-la frutex_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o sedge_n or_o rush_n that_o be_v so_o call_v also_o of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v genista_fw-la and_o think_v not_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o genista_fw-la but_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o even_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n the_o ordinary_a ganista_n or_o broome_n grow_v with_o it_o which_o be_v not_o pliant_a and_o fit_a to_o bind_v vine_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n withal_o as_o this_o be_v the_o virtue_n there_o be_v little_a use_n hereof_o in_o physic_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dangerous_a quality_n of_o vomit_v which_o it_o do_v procure_v to_o they_o that_o take_v it_o inward_o but_o be_v apply_v outward_o it_o be_v find_v to_o help_v the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n 1_o coâ—utaea_n vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a bastard_n sene._n 2_o periploca_fw-la recta_fw-la virginiana_n virginian_a silk_n 3_o colutaeâ—_n scorpicide_n scorpion_n bastard_n sene._n 4_o spartum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la spanish_a broome_n 5_o ligustrum_fw-la privet_fw-la 6_o saluia_fw-la variegata_fw-la party_n colour_v sage_n 7_o maiorana_fw-la auroa_n gâ—â—ded_a matierome_n chap._n cxxiiii_o periploca_fw-la recta_fw-la virginiana_n virginian_a silk_n je_v this_o stranger_n shall_v find_v no_o hospitality_n with_o we_o be_v so_o beautiful_a a_o plant_n or_o not_o find_v place_n in_o this_o garden_n let_v he_o be_v here_o receive_v although_o with_o the_o last_o rather_o than_o not_o at_o all_o it_o rise_v up_o with_o one_o or_o more_o strong_a and_o round_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n thereof_o two_o fair_a long_o and_o broad_a leaf_n round_o point_v with_o many_o vein_n therein_o grow_v close_o to_o the_o stem_n without_o any_o footestalke_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o sometime_o at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o leaf_n grow_v forth_o a_o great_a bush_n of_o flower_n out_o of_o a_o thin_a skin_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o and_o sometime_o thirty_o or_o forty_o every_o one_o with_o a_o long_a footestalke_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n for_o the_o most_o part_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v outermost_a every_o one_o stand_v within_o a_o small_a husk_n of_o green_a leaf_n turn_v to_o the_o stalkeward_a like_a unto_o the_o lysimachia_n flower_n of_o virginia_n before_o describe_v and_o each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a purple_a underneath_o both_o side_n of_o each_o leaf_n be_v as_o it_o be_v fold_v together_o make_v they_o seem_v hollow_a and_o point_a with_o a_o few_o short_a chive_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o come_v long_o and_o crooked_a point_a cod_n stand_v upright_o wherein_o be_v contain_v flat_o brownish_a seed_n dispersedly_z lying_z within_z a_o great_a deal_n of_o fine_a soft_a and_o whitish_a brown_a silk_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o cod_n seed_n and_o silk_n of_o asclepias_n or_o swallow-wort_n but_o that_o the_o cod_n be_v great_a and_o more_o crooked_a and_o hard_a also_o in_o the_o outer_a shell_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o white_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n run_v under_o ground_n very_o far_o and_o shoot_v up_o in_o diverse_a place_n the_o head_n be_v set_v full_a of_o small_a white_a grume_n or_o knot_n yield_v forth_o many_o branch_n if_o it_o stand_v any_o time_n in_o a_o place_n the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o leave_v as_o stalk_n be_v break_v yield_v a_o pale_a milk_n the_o place_n it_o come_v to_o i_o from_o virginia_n where_o it_o grow_v abundant_o be_v raise_v up_o from_o the_o seed_n i_o receive_v the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o may_v seem_v very_o probable_a to_o many_o that_o this_o plant_n be_v the_o same_o that_o prosper_v alpinus_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o egyptian_a plant_n name_v beidelsar_n and_o honorius_n bellus_n in_o his_o three_o and_o four_o epistle_n unto_o clusius_n which_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n call_v ossar_n frutex_fw-la and_o clusius_n himself_o in_o the_o same_o book_n call_v apocynum_fw-la syriacum_n palastinum_n and_o aegyptiacum_n because_o this_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o very_o many_o and_o notable_a part_n yet_o very_o i_o think_v this_o plant_n be_v not_o the_o same_o but_o rather_o another_o kind_n of_o itself_o first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o frutex_fw-la a_o shrub_n or_o woody_a plant_n nor_o keep_v his_o leaf_n all_o the_o year_n but_o lose_v both_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n die_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n every_o year_n second_o the_o milk_n be_v not_o causticke_a or_o violent_a as_o alpinus_n and_o bellus_n say_v ossar_n be_v three_o the_o cod_n be_v more_o crooked_a than_o those_o of_o clusius_n or_o of_o alpinus_n which_o honorius_n bellus_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v right_a although_o great_a than_o those_o he_o have_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o last_o the_o root_n of_o these_o do_v run_v whereof_o none_o of_o they_o make_v any_o mention_n gerard_n in_o his_o herbal_a give_v a_o rude_a figure_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o a_o very_a true_a figure_n of_o the_o cod_n with_o seed_n and_o say_v the_o virginian_n call_v it_o wisanck_n and_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o asclepias_n for_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o cod_n stuff_v with_o silken_a down_o but_o what_o reason_n caspar_n bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_fw-la theatri_fw-la botanici_fw-la have_v to_o call_v it_o for_o it_o be_v clusius_n his_o apocynum_fw-la syriacum_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lapathum_n aegyptiacum_n lactescens_n siliqua_fw-la asclepiadis_fw-la i_o know_v none_o in_o the_o world_n for_o but_o that_o he_o will_v show_v a_o extreme_a singularity_n in_o give_v name_n to_o plant_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o which_o be_v very_o frequent_a with_o he_o how_o can_v he_o think_v that_o this_o plant_n can_v have_v any_o likeness_n or_o correspondency_n with_o any_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o docke_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v see_v read_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o face_n or_o show_v of_o leaf_n flower_n or_o seed_n but_o especial_o in_o give_v milk_n i_o have_v you_o see_v and_o that_o not_o without_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n give_v it_o a_o differ_a latin_a name_n from_o gerard_n because_o the_o asclepias_n give_v no_o milk_n but_o the_o periploca_n or_o apocymum_n do_v and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o this_o then_o to_o that_o and_o because_o it_o shall_v not_o want_v a_o english_a name_n answerable_a to_o some_o peculiar_a property_n thereof_o i_o have_v from_o the_o silken_a down_o call_v it_o virginian_a silk_n but_o i_o know_v there_o be_v another_o plant_n grow_v in_o virginia_n call_v silk_n grasse_n which_o be_v much_o differ_v from_o this_o the_o virtue_n i_o know_v not_o of_o any_o in_o our_o land_n have_v make_v any_o trial_n of_o the_o property_n hereof_o captain_n john_n smith_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o discovery_n and_o description_n of_o virginia_n say_v that_o the_o virginian_n use_v the_o root_n hereof_o if_o his_o be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o cure_v their_o hurt_n &_o disease_n chap._n cxxv_o ligustrum_fw-la primme_a or_o privet_fw-la because_o the_o use_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v so_o much_o and_o so_o frequent_a throughout_o all_o this_o land_n although_o for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o make_v hedge_n or_o arbour_n in_o garden_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o it_o be_v so_o apt_a that_o no_o other_o can_v be_v like_a unto_o it_o to_o be_v cut_v lead_v and_o draw_v into_o what_o form_n one_o will_n either_o of_o beast_n bird_n or_o man_n arm_v or_o otherwise_o i_o can_v not_o forget_v it_o although_o it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v unto_o all_o to_o be_v a_o hedge_n bush_n grow_v from_o a_o woody_a white_a root_n spread_v much_o within_o the_o ground_n and_o bear_v many_o long_a tough_a and_o pliant_a sprig_n and_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v long_o narrow_a and_o point_v sad_a green_a leaf_n by_o couple_n at_o every_o joint_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o break_v forth_o great_a tuft_n of_o sweet_a smell_a white_a flower_n which_o when_o they_o be_v fall_v turn_v into_o small_a black_a berry_n have_v a_o purple_a ivyce_n within_o they_o and_o small_a seed_n flat_a on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o a_o hole_n or_o dent_n therein_o this_o be_v see_v in_o those_o branch_n that_o be_v not_o cut_v but_o suffer_v to_o bear_v out_o
seed_n the_o ordinary_a time_n to_o soil_n a_o garden_n be_v to_o bring_v in_o manure_n or_o dung_n before_o christmas_n and_o either_o bury_v it_o some_o small_a depth_n not_o too_o deep_a or_o else_o to_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n that_o the_o winter_n frost_n may_v pierce_v it_o and_o then_o turn_v it_o shallow_a into_o the_o ground_n to_o sow_v your_o seed_n in_o the_o spring_n chap._n iii_o how_o to_o order_n diverse_a garden_n herb_n both_o for_o their_o sow_v spend_v and_o gather_v of_o the_o seed_n our_o chief_a and_o great_a gardiner_n now_o adays_o do_v so_o provide_v for_o themselves_o every_o year_n that_o from_o their_o own_o ground_n they_o gather_v the_o seed_n of_o many_o herb_n that_o they_o sow_v again_o for_o have_v gain_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o diverse_a herb_n they_o will_v be_v still_o furnish_v with_o the_o same_o and_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v every_o year_n for_o new_a that_o oftentimes_o will_v not_o yield_v they_o half_o the_o profit_n that_o their_o choice_n seed_n will_v i_o say_v of_o many_o herb_n but_o not_o of_o all_o for_o the_o best_a of_o they_o all_o have_v not_o ground_n sufficient_a for_o all_o sort_n nor_o will_v our_o climate_n bring_v some_o to_o that_o perfection_n that_o other_o foreign_a do_v and_o therefore_o the_o seed_n of_o some_o thing_n be_v continual_o bring_v from_o beyond_o sea_n unto_o us._n and_o again_o although_o our_o chief_a gardiner_n do_v still_o provide_v their_o own_o seed_n of_o diverse_a thing_n from_o their_o own_o ground_n because_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v of_o the_o best_a kind_n yet_o you_o must_v understand_v also_o that_o good_a store_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o seed_n be_v bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o which_o be_v gather_v in_o this_o land_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o serve_v every_o man_n use_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o many_o part_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v true_a that_o our_o english_a seed_n of_o many_o thing_n be_v better_a than_o any_o that_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o for_o example_n reddish_n lettuce_n carrot_n parsnep_n turnip_n cabbage_n and_o leek_n of_o all_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o write_v in_o this_o place_n for_o these_o be_v by_o they_o so_o husband_v that_o they_o do_v not_o sow_v their_o own_o ground_n with_o any_o other_o seed_n of_o these_o sort_n but_o their_o own_o which_o that_o you_o may_v know_v the_o manner_n how_o to_o do_v i_o will_v here_o set_v it_o down_o that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v the_o best_a direction_n if_o they_o will_v follow_v they_o of_o reddish_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o more_o early_o than_o the_o other_o they_o use_v therefore_o to_o sow_v their_o early_a reddish_n first_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o early_a profit_n of_o they_o which_o be_v more_o worth_a in_o one_o fortnight_n then_o in_o a_o month_n after_o and_o to_o effect_v this_o they_o have_v some_o artificial_a help_n also_o which_o be_v these_o they_o use_v to_o dig_v up_o a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o sow_v their_o seed_n a_o little_a before_o or_o after_o christmas_n cast_v it_o into_o high_a balk_n or_o ridge_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n asunder_o which_o they_o suffer_v to_o lie_v and_o take_v all_o the_o extreme_a frost_n in_o january_n to_o mellow_v the_o earth_n and_o when_o the_o frost_n be_v past_a they_o then_o begin_v to_o bring_v into_o it_o good_a store_n of_o fresh_a stable_n dung_n which_o they_o lie_v neither_o too_o deep_a nor_o too_o thick_a and_o cover_v it_o with_o the_o mould_n a_o hand_n breadth_n thickness_n above_o the_o dung_n which_o do_v give_v such_o a_o warmth_n and_o comfort_n to_o whatsoever_o be_v sow_v thereon_o that_o it_o force_v it_o forward_o much_o soon_o than_o any_o other_o way_n can_v do_v and_o to_o prevent_v both_o the_o frost_n and_o the_o cold_a bitter_a wind_n which_o often_o spoil_v their_o seed_n new_o spring_v up_o they_o use_v to_o set_v great_a high_a and_o large_a mat_n make_v of_o reed_n tie_v together_o and_o fasten_v unto_o strong_a stake_n thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n to_o keep_v they_o up_o from_o fall_v or_o be_v blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n which_o mat_n they_o place_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n side_n to_o break_v the_o force_n of_o these_o wind_n and_o be_v so_o sure_a and_o safe_a a_o defence_n that_o a_o brick_n wall_n can_v better_o defend_v any_o thing_n under_o it_o than_o this_o fence_n will_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o do_v every_o year_n to_o bring_v forward_o their_o seed_n to_o gain_v the_o more_o by_o they_o and_o they_o that_o will_v have_v reddish_n early_o must_v take_v the_o same_o course_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o reddish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v sow_v in_o february_n a_o fortnight_n after_o the_o other_o at_o the_o least_o and_o likewise_o every_o month_n after_o unto_o september_n that_o they_o may_v have_v young_a continual_o for_o the_o black_a reddish_n although_o many_o in_o many_o place_n do_v sow_v it_o in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o ordinary_a be_v sow_v yet_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v to_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n more_o speedy_o than_o the_o other_o if_o it_o have_v so_o rich_a ground_n to_o grow_v upon_o and_o therefore_o the_o best_a time_n to_o sow_v it_o be_v in_o august_n that_o so_o it_o may_v abide_v all_o winter_n wherein_o be_v the_o chief_a time_n for_o the_o spend_v thereof_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o year_n from_o run_v up_o to_o seed_v the_o gather_v whereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v all_o after_o one_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pull_v up_o when_o the_o pod_n change_v whitish_a and_o then_o hang_v upon_o bush_n pale_n or_o such_o other_o thing_n until_o they_o be_v through_o dry_a and_o then_o beat_v or_o thrash_v out_o upon_o a_o smooth_a plancher_n or_o upon_o clothes_n as_o every_o one_o store_n be_v and_o their_o conveniency_n lettuce_n be_v sow_v oftentimes_o with_o the_o early_a reddish_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n before_o say_v that_o they_o may_v have_v lettuce_n likewise_o as_o early_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n will_v permit_v they_o which_o they_o pull_v up_o where_o they_o grow_v too_o thick_a spend_v they_o first_o and_o so_o take_v up_o from_o time_n to_o time_n until_o they_o stand_v two_o foot_n in_o sunder_o one_o from_o another_o and_o begin_v to_o spindle_n and_o shoot_v up_o for_o seed_n in_o this_o be_v use_v some_o art_n to_o make_v the_o plant_n strong_a to_o give_v the_o better_a seed_n without_o danger_n of_o rot_v or_o spoil_v with_o the_o wet_a which_o often_o happen_v to_o those_o about_o who_o this_o caution_n be_v not_o observe_v before_o your_o lettuce_n be_v shoot_v up_o mark_v out_o the_o choice_a and_o strong_a plant_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o grow_v for_o seed_n and_o from_o those_o when_o they_o be_v a_o foot_n high_a strip_v away_o with_o your_o hand_n the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v low_a upon_o the_o stalk_n next_o the_o ground_n which_o may_v rot_v spoil_n or_o hinder_v they_o from_o bear_v so_o good_a seed_n which_o when_o it_o be_v near_o to_o be_v ripe_a the_o stalk_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o about_o the_o middle_n and_o lay_v upon_o mat_n or_o clothes_n in_o the_o sun_n that_o it_o may_v there_o full_o ripen_v and_o be_v gather_v for_o it_o will_v be_v blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o abide_v on_o the_o stalk_n long_o parsnep_n must_v be_v sow_v on_o a_o deep_a trench_a mellow_a ground_n otherwise_o they_o may_v run_v to_o seed_v the_o first_o year_n which_o then_o be_v nothing_o worth_a or_o else_o the_o root_n will_v be_v small_a starveling_n and_o short_a and_o run_v into_o many_o spire_n or_o branch_n whereby_o they_o will_v not_o be_v of_o half_a the_o worth_n some_o use_n to_o sow_v they_o in_o august_n and_o september_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v well_o grow_v to_o serve_v to_o spend_v in_o lent_n follow_v but_o their_o best_a time_n be_v in_o february_n that_o the_o summer_n growth_n may_v make_v they_o the_o fair_a and_o great_a when_o they_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n you_o shall_v take_v the_o principal_a or_o middle_a head_n for_o those_o carry_v the_o master_n seed_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o will_v produce_v the_o fair_a root_n again_o you_o shall_v hardly_o have_v all_o the_o seed_n ripe_a at_o one_o instant_a for_o usual_o the_o chief_a head_n will_v be_v fall_v before_o the_o other_o be_v ripe_a you_o must_v therefore_o still_o look_v they_o over_o and_o cut_v they_o as_o they_o ripen_v carrot_n be_v usual_o sow_v in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o some_o of_o they_o
do_v run_v up_o for_o seed_n the_o same_o year_n they_o be_v to_o be_v weed_v out_o for_o neither_o the_o seed_n nor_o root_n of_o they_o be_v good_a you_o must_v likewise_o pull_v they_o up_o when_o they_o be_v too_o thick_a if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o grow_v fair_a or_o for_o seed_n that_o they_o may_v grow_v at_o the_o least_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n in_o sunder_o the_o stalk_n of_o carrot_n be_v limber_a and_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n they_o must_v therefore_o be_v sustain_v by_o pole_n lay_v across_o on_o stalk_n thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o tie_v to_o the_o pole_n and_o stalk_n to_o keep_v they_o up_o from_o rot_v or_o spoil_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v not_o all_o ripe_a at_o once_o but_o must_v be_v tend_v and_o gather_v as_o it_o ripen_v and_o lay_v to_o dry_a in_o some_o dry_a chamber_n or_o floor_n and_o then_o beat_v out_o with_o a_o stick_n and_o winnow_v from_o the_o refuse_n turnip_n be_v sow_v by_o themselves_o upon_o a_o 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dry_a and_o not_o have_v any_o water_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o the_o sow_v else_o the_o seed_n will_v turn_v to_o a_o jelly_n in_o the_o ground_n some_o use_n to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o rosemary_n but_o it_o seldom_o abide_v the_o first_o winter_n because_o the_o young_a plant_n be_v small_a and_o not_o of_o sufficient_a strength_n can_v abide_v the_o sharpness_n of_o some_o winter_n notwithstanding_o the_o cover_n of_o they_o which_o kill_v many_o old_a plant_n but_o the_o usual_a way_n be_v to_o slip_v and_o set_v and_o so_o they_o thrive_v well_o many_o do_v use_v to_o sow_v all_o or_o the_o most_o sort_n of_o potherb_n together_o on_o one_o plot_n of_o ground_n that_o they_o need_v not_o to_o go_v far_o to_o gather_v all_o the_o sort_n they_o will_v use_v there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o they_o well_o know_v unto_o all_o yet_o few_o or_o none_o do_v use_v all_o sort_n but_o as_o every_o one_o like_v some_o use_v those_o that_o other_o refuse_v and_o some_o esteem_v 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dish_n and_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n pour_v thereon_o and_o so_o eat_v coleflower_v be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o country_n but_o very_o seldom_o for_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o meet_v with_o good_a seed_n it_o must_v be_v sow_v on_o bed_n of_o dung_n to_o force_v it_o forward_o or_o else_o it_o will_v perish_v with_o the_o frost_n before_o it_o have_v give_v his_o head_n of_o flower_n and_o transplant_v into_o very_o good_a and_o rich_a ground_n lest_o you_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o your_o labour_n endive_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o ordinary_a and_o another_o that_o have_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o leaf_n curl_v or_o crumple_v it_o be_v to_o be_v white_v to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o dainty_a salad_n which_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o this_o manner_n after_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o some_o reasonable_a greatness_n but_o in_o any_o case_n before_o they_o shoot_v forth_o a_o stalk_n in_o the_o midst_n for_o seed_n they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v away_o lay_v they_o to_o dry_a or_o wither_v for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o bury_v they_o in_o sand_n so_o as_o none_o of_o they_o lie_v one_o upon_o another_o or_o if_o you_o can_v one_o to_o touch_v another_o which_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v change_v whitish_a and_o thereby_o become_v very_o tender_a and_o be_v a_o salad_n both_o for_o autumn_n and_o winter_n succory_n be_v use_v by_o some_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o because_o it_o be_v more_o bitter_a than_o endive_n it_o be_v not_o so_o general_o use_v or_o rather_o use_v but_o of_o a_o very_a few_o and_o whereas_o endive_n will_v seed_v the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v sow_v and_o then_o die_v succory_n abide_v many_o year_n the_o bitterness_n thereof_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v more_o physical_a to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o therefore_o the_o flower_n pickle_v up_o as_o diverse_a other_o flower_n be_v use_v to_o be_v now_o adays_o make_v a_o delicate_a salad_n at_o all_o time_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o use_v they_o of_o red_a beet_n the_o root_n be_v only_o use_v both_o boil_a and_o eat_v cold_a with_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n and_o be_v also_o use_v to_o trim_a up_o or_o garnish_v forth_o many_o sort_n of_o dish_n of_o meat_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n will_v not_o abide_v good_a with_o we_o above_o three_o year_n but_o will_v degenerate_v and_o grow_v worse_o and_o therefore_o those_o that_o delight_n therein_o must_v be_v curious_a to_o be_v provide_v from_o beyond_o sea_n that_o they_o may_v have_v such_o as_o will_v give_v delight_n sorrell_n be_v a_o herb_n so_o common_a and_o the_o use_n so_o well_o know_v both_o for_o sauce_n and_o to_o season_v broth_n and_o meat_n for_o the_o sound_n as_o well_o as_o sick_a person_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o more_o thereof_o cheruill_a be_v a_o salad_n herb_n of_o much_o use_n both_o with_o french_a and_o dutch_a who_o do_v much_o more_o delight_n in_o herb_n of_o strong_a taste_n than_o the_o english_a do_v it_o be_v sow_v early_o and_o use_v but_o a_o while_n because_o it_o quick_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n sweet_a cheruill_a or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o sweet_a cis_n be_v so_o like_a in_o taste_n unto_o anise_v seed_n that_o it_o much_o delight_v the_o taste_n among_o other_o herb_n in_o a_o salad_n the_o seed_n be_v long_o thick_a black_a and_o corner_a and_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n that_o it_o may_v lie_v in_o the_o ground_n all_o the_o winter_n and_o then_o it_o will_v shoot_v out_o in_o the_o spring_n or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n it_o will_v not_o spring_v up_o that_o year_n until_o the_o next_o the_o leaf_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v use_v among_o other_o herb_n the_o root_n likewise_o be_v not_o only_o cordial_a but_o also_o hold_v to_o be_v preseruative_n against_o the_o plague_n either_o green_a dry_a or_o preseruâ—d_v with_o sugar_n rampion_n root_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o salad_n with_o a_o great_a many_o be_v boil_a tender_n and_o eat_v cold_a with_o vinegar_n and_o pepper_n cress_n be_v a_o herb_n of_o easy_a and_o quick_a growth_n and_o while_o it_o be_v young_a eat_v either_o alone_a or_o with_o parsley_n and_o other_o herb_n it_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a taste_n to_o they_o that_o be_v not_o accustom_v thereunto_o but_o it_o be_v much_o use_v of_o stranger_n rocket_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o quality_n but_o somewhat_o strong_a in_o taste_n they_o be_v both_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o rise_v seed_n and_o die_v the_o same_o year_n tarragon_n be_v a_o herb_n of_o as_o strong_a a_o taste_n as_o either_o rocket_n or_o cress_n it_o abide_v and_o die_v not_o every_o year_n nor_o yet_o give_v ripe_a seed_n as_o far_o as_o ever_o can_v be_v find_v with_o we_o any_o year_n but_o make_v sufficient_a increase_n within_o the_o ground_n spread_v his_o root_n all_o abroad_o a_o great_a way_n off_o mustard_n be_v a_o common_a sauce_n both_o with_o fish_n and_o flesh_n and_o the_o seed_n thereof_o and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n beside_o be_v well_o know_v how_o to_o be_v use_v be_v ground_v as_o every_o one_o i_o think_v know_v the_o root_n of_o horse_n radish_n likewise_o be_v ground_n like_o mustard_n be_v use_v both_o of_o stranger_n and_o our_o own_o nation_n as_o sauce_n for_o fish_n tansie_n be_v of_o great_a use_n almost_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v more_o usual_o plant_v of_o the_o root_n then_o otherwise_o for_o in_o that_o the_o root_n spread_v far_o and_o near_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o take_v away_o without_o any_o hurt_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o root_n burnet_n although_o it_o be_v more_o use_v in_o wine_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n then_o any_o way_n else_o yet_o it_o be_v likewise_o make_v a_o salad_n herb_n with_o many_o to_o amend_v the_o harsh_a or_o weak_a relish_n of_o some_o other_o herb_n skirret_n be_v better_a to_o be_v sow_v of_o the_o seed_n then_o plant_v from_o the_o root_n and_o will_v come_v on_o more_o speedy_o and_o be_v fair_a root_n they_o be_v as_o often_o eat_v cold_a as_o a_o salad_n be_v boil_a and_o the_o pith_n take_v out_o as_o stew_v with_o butter_n and_o eat_v warm_a let_v not_o parsley_n and_o fenell_n be_v forget_v among_o your_o other_o salad_n herb_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o and_o therefore_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o the_o flower_n of_o marigold_n pick_v clean_o from_o the_o head_n and_o pickle_v up_o against_o winter_n make_v a_o excellent_a salad_n when_o no_o flower_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o a_o garden_n
of_o many_o cat_n mint_n bear_v square_a stalk_n but_o not_o so_o great_a as_o clarie_n have_v two_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o balm_n or_o spear_n mint_n but_o white_a soft_a and_o long_o and_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o strong_a send_v but_o nothing_o so_o strong_a as_o clary_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n as_o it_o be_v in_o long_a spike_n or_o head_n somewhat_o close_o together_o yet_o compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o certain_a joint_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n for_o form_n and_o bigness_n like_v unto_o balm_n or_o somewhat_o big_a the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o number_n of_o string_n which_o die_v not_o but_o keep_v green_a leaf_n upon_o they_o all_o the_o winter_n and_o shoot_v anew_o in_o the_o spring_n it_o be_v propagate_v both_o by_o the_o seed_n and_o by_o drip_v the_o root_n the_o use_n of_o nep._n nep_n be_v much_o use_v of_o woman_n either_o in_o bath_n or_o drink_v to_o procure_v their_o feminine_a 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or_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o if_o they_o have_v a_o little_a better_a direction_n for_o this_o be_v somewhat_o too_o rude_a it_o will_v do_v they_o more_o good_a that_o take_v it_o for_o the_o herb_n without_o all_o question_n be_v a_o excellent_a help_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n as_o the_o very_a smell_n may_v induce_v any_o so_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o heal_v green_a wound_n be_v make_v into_o salve_n and_o i_o very_o think_v that_o our_o forefather_n hear_v of_o the_o heal_n and_o comfortable_a property_n of_o the_o true_a natural_a balm_n and_o find_v this_o herb_n to_o be_v so_o effectual_a give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o balm_n in_o imitation_n of_o his_o property_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v also_o a_o herb_n wherein_o bee_n do_v much_o delight_n as_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n of_o those_o that_o have_v keep_v great_a store_n if_o the_o hive_n be_v rub_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o some_o thereof_o and_o as_o they_o think_v it_o draw_v other_o by_o the_o smell_n thereof_o to_o resort_v thither_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o bee_n chap._n x._o mentha_fw-la mint_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o mint_n both_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o wild_a of_o the_o wood_n mountain_n and_o stand_v pool_n or_o water_n but_o i_o will_v only_o in_o this_o place_n bring_v to_o your_o remembrance_n two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o the_o most_o usual_a that_o be_v keep_v in_o garden_n for_o the_o use_n whereunto_o they_o be_v proper_a red_a mint_n or_o brown_a mint_n have_v square_a brownish_a stalk_n with_o somewhat_o long_a and_o round_o point_a leaf_n nick_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o every_o joint_n and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a send_v the_o flower_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v red_a stand_v about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n at_o distance_n the_o root_n run_v creep_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o as_o the_o rest_n will_v hardly_o be_v clear_v out_o of_o a_o garden_n be_v once_o therein_o in_o that_o the_o small_a piece_n thereof_o will_v grow_v and_o increase_v apace_o spear_n mint_n have_v a_o square_a green_a stalk_n with_o long_a and_o green_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a set_v by_o couple_n of_o a_o better_a and_o more_o comfortable_a send_v and_o therefore_o of_o much_o more_o use_n than_o any_o other_o the_o flower_n hereof_o grow_v in_o long_a ear_n or_o spike_n of_o a_o pale_a red_a or_o blush_v colour_n the_o root_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o other_o party_n colour_a or_o white_a mint_n have_v square_a green_a stalk_n and_o leaf_n somewhat_o large_a than_o spear_n mint_n and_o more_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n whereof_o many_o be_v part_v half_a white_a and_o half_a green_a and_o some_o more_o white_a than_o green_a or_o more_o green_a than_o white_a as_o nature_n list_v the_o flower_n stand_v in_o long_a head_n close_o set_v together_o of_o a_o blush_n colour_n the_o root_n creep_v as_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o use_n of_o mint_n mint_n be_v oftentimes_o use_v in_o bath_n with_o balm_n and_o other_o herb_n as_o a_o help_n to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n 1_o horminum_n sativum_fw-la garden_n clary_n 2_o nepeta_n nep._n 3_o melissa_n balm_n 4_o mentha_fw-la sativa_fw-la garden_n mint_n 5_o balsamita_n mass_n seu_fw-la cestus_n hortorum_fw-la costmary_n 6_o ageratum_fw-la maudeline_n it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v boil_a with_o mackerell_n and_o other_o fish_n be_v dry_v be_v often_o and_o much_o use_v with_o penniroyall_n to_o be_v put_v into_o pudding_n as_o also_o among_o pease_n that_o be_v boil_a for_o pottage_n where_o docke_n be_v not_o ready_a at_o hand_n they_o use_v to_o bruise_v mint_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o any_o place_n that_o be_v sting_v with_o bee_n wasp_n or_o such_o like_a and_o that_o to_o good_a purpose_n chap._n xi_o balsamita_n mass_n &_o faemina_fw-la seu_fw-la costus_n hortorum_fw-la maior_fw-la &_o minor_fw-la costmary_n and_o maudeline_n costmary_n or_o alecoast_n be_v a_o sweet_a herb_n bear_v many_o broad_a and_o long_o pale_a green_a leaf_n snip_v about_o the_o edge_n every_o one_o upon_o a_o long_a footestalke_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o round_a green_a stalk_n with_o such_o like_a leaf_n on_o they_o but_o lesser_a up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o spread_v itself_o into_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n every_o one_o bear_v a_o umbell_a or_o tuft_n of_o gold_n yellow_a flower_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o tansie_n flower_n but_o lesser_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a head_n contain_v small_a flat_a long_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o hard_a and_o stringy_a and_o be_v divide_v be_v replant_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n for_o increase_v maudeline_n have_v somewhat_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v two_o foot_n high_a bear_v many_o yellow_a flower_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n in_o a_o umbell_a or_o tuft_n like_a unto_o tansie_n the_o whole_a herb_n be_v sweet_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a and_o be_v replant_v by_o flip_v the_o use_n of_o costmary_n and_o maudeline_n costmary_n be_v of_o especial_a use_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n among_o other_o such_o like_a herb_n to_o make_v sage_a ale_n and_o thereupon_o i_o think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o alecoast_n it_o be_v also_o use_v to_o be_v put_v among_o other_o sweet_a herb_n to_o make_v sweet_a wash_a water_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a store_n spend_v the_o leaf_n have_v a_o especial_a virtue_n to_o comfort_v both_o the_o stomach_n and_o heart_n and_o to_o warm_v and_o dry_a a_o moist_a brain_n the_o seed_n be_v much_o use_v in_o the_o country_n to_o be_v
which_o be_v only_o two_o that_o have_v come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n that_o be_v the_o white_a and_o the_o red_a and_o be_v of_o a_o quality_n as_o near_o unto_o arrach_n as_o unto_o beet_n participate_v of_o both_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v place_v they_o betwixt_o they_o the_o white_a blite_n have_v leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o beet_n but_o small_a round_a and_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n every_o one_o stand_v upon_o a_o small_a long_a footestalke_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o many_o such_o like_a leaf_n thereon_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n in_o long_o round_a tuft_n or_o cluster_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v very_o full_a of_o thread_n or_o string_n the_o red_a blite_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o white_a but_o that_o his_o leaf_n and_o tuft_a head_n be_v exceed_o red_a at_o the_o first_o and_o after_o turn_v more_o purplish_a the_o use_n of_o blites_n blites_n be_v use_v as_o arrach_n either_o boil_a of_o itself_o or_o stew_v which_o they_o call_v loblolly_o or_o among_o other_o herb_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o pot_n and_o yet_o some_o do_v utter_o refuse_v it_o because_o in_o diverse_a it_o provoke_v casting_n it_o be_v altogether_o insipid_a or_o without_o taste_n but_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moist_a slippery_a quality_n it_o have_v it_o help_v to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n the_o unsavorinesse_n whereof_o have_v in_o many_o country_n grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n or_o byword_n to_o call_v dull_a slow_a or_o lazy_a person_n by_o that_o name_n they_o be_v account_v more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o to_o the_o head_n and_o eye_n than_o other_o herb_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v the_o less_o use_v chap._n xx._n beta_n beet_n there_o be_v many_o diversity_n of_o beet_n some_o grow_v natural_o in_o our_o own_o country_n other_o brought_z from_z beyond_o sea_n whereof_o some_o be_v white_a some_o green_a some_o yellow_a some_o red_a the_o leaf_n of_o some_o be_v of_o use_n only_o and_o the_o root_n not_o use_v other_o the_o root_n be_v only_o use_v and_o not_o the_o leaf_n and_o some_o again_o both_o root_n and_o leaf_n the_o ancient_a author_n as_o by_o their_o work_n appear_v know_v but_o two_o sort_n the_o white_a and_o the_o black_a beete_n whereof_o the_o white_a be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o be_v of_o they_o term_v sicula_fw-la of_o the_o late_a physician_n sicla_n because_o it_o be_v think_v first_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o sicily_n the_o black_a abide_v some_o controversy_n some_o think_v that_o our_o common_a green_a beete_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n be_v that_o they_o call_v the_o black_a beete_n other_o that_o our_o small_a red_a beete_n which_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n be_v their_o black_a beete_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o more_o likely_a but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o they_o which_o be_v in_o use_n with_o we_o and_o leave_v controversy_n to_o such_o a_o work_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o wherein_o all_o such_o matter_n may_v be_v discuss_v at_o large_a the_o common_a white_a beete_n have_v many_o great_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n in_o some_o hot_a country_n grow_v to_o be_v three_o foot_n long_o and_o very_o broad_a in_o our_o country_n they_o be_v very_o large_a but_o nothing_o near_o that_o proportion_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v great_a strong_a and_o rib_v or_o crest_v bear_v great_a store_n of_o leaf_n upon_o it_o up_o to_o the_o very_a top_n almost_o the_o flower_n grow_v in_o very_o long_a tuft_n small_a at_o the_o end_n and_o turn_v down_o their_o head_n which_o be_v small_a pale_a greenish_a yellow_a burr_n give_v corner_a prickly_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o and_o hard_o when_o it_o have_v give_v seed_n of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o but_o abide_v a_o former_a winter_n with_o leaf_n upon_o it_o as_o all_o other_o sort_n follow_v do_v the_o common_a red_a beet_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o white_a beete_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a and_o both_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v somewhat_o red_a the_o leave_v be_v in_o some_o more_o red_a then_o in_o other_o which_o have_v but_o red_a vein_n or_o strike_v in_o they_o in_o some_o also_o of_o a_o fresh_a red_a in_o other_o very_o dark_a red_a the_o root_n hereof_o be_v red_a spungy_a and_o not_o use_v to_o be_v eat_v the_o common_a green_a beete_n be_v also_o like_a unto_o the_o white_a beete_n but_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n this_o have_v be_v find_v near_o the_o salt_n marsh_n by_o rochester_n in_o the_o foote-way_n go_v from_o the_o lady_n levesons_n house_n thither_o by_o a_o worthy_a diligent_a and_o painful_a observer_n and_o preserver_n both_o of_o plant_n and_o all_o other_o nature_n variety_n often_o remember_v before_o in_o this_o work_n call_v john_n tradescante_o who_o there_o find_v it_o give_v i_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o i_o have_v upon_o his_o report_n set_v it_o here_o down_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o roman_a red_a beete_n call_v beta_n raposa_fw-la be_v both_o for_o leaf_n and_o root_n the_o most_o excellent_a beete_n of_o all_o other_o his_o root_n be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o carrot_n exceed_v red_a both_o within_o and_o without_o very_o sweet_a and_o good_a fit_a to_o be_v eat_v this_o beete_n grow_v high_a than_o the_o last_o red_a beete_n who_o root_n be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v eat_v the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v better_a of_o taste_n and_o of_o as_o red_a a_o colour_n as_o the_o former_a red_a beete_n the_o root_n be_v sometime_o short_a like_o a_o turnip_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o rapa_n or_o raposa_fw-la and_o sometime_o as_o i_o say_v before_o like_o a_o carrot_n and_o long_a the_o seed_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o lesser_a red_a beete_n the_o italian_a beete_n be_v of_o much_o respect_n who_o fair_a green_a leaf_n be_v very_o large_a and_o great_a with_o great_a white_a rib_n and_o vein_n therein_o the_o stalk_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n when_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o any_o height_n be_v six_o square_n in_o show_n and_o yellowish_a withal_o as_o the_o head_n with_o seed_n upon_o they_o seem_v likewise_o the_o great_a red_a beete_n that_o master_n lete_n a_o merchant_n of_o london_n give_v unto_o master_n gerrard_n as_o he_o set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o herbal_a seem_v to_o be_v the_o red_a kind_n of_o the_o last_o remember_v beete_n who_o great_a rib_n as_o he_o say_v be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o the_o cabbage_n leaf_n and_o as_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v who_o stalk_n rise_v with_o he_o to_o the_o height_n of_o eight_o cubit_n and_o bear_v plenty_n of_o seed_n the_o use_n of_o beet_n beet_n both_o white_a green_a and_o red_a be_v put_v into_o the_o pot_n among_o other_o herb_n to_o make_v pottage_n as_o be_v common_o know_v unto_o all_o and_o be_v also_o boil_a whole_a both_o in_o france_n usual_o with_o most_o of_o their_o boil_a meat_n and_o in_o our_o country_n with_o diverse_a that_o delight_n in_o eat_v of_o herb_n the_o italian_a beete_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o last_o red_a beete_n with_o great_a rib_n be_v boil_a and_o the_o rib_n eat_v in_o salad_n with_o oil_n vinegar_n and_o pepper_n and_o be_v account_v a_o rare_a kind_n of_o salad_n and_o very_o delicate_a the_o root_n of_o the_o common_a red_a beete_n with_o some_o but_o more_o especial_o the_o roman_a red_a beete_n be_v of_o much_o use_n among_o cook_n to_o trim_a or_o set_v out_o their_o dish_n of_o meat_n be_v cut_v out_o into_o diverse_a form_n and_o fashion_n and_o be_v grow_v of_o late_a day_n into_o a_o great_a custom_n of_o service_n both_o for_o fish_n and_o flesh_n the_o root_n of_o the_o roman_a red_a beete_n being_n boil_a be_v eat_v of_o diverse_a while_n they_o be_v hot_a with_o a_o little_a oil_n and_o vinegar_n and_o be_v account_v a_o delicate_a salad_n for_o the_o winter_n and_o be_v cold_a they_o be_v so_o use_v and_o eat_v likewise_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o use_v to_o mollify_v and_o open_v the_o belly_n be_v use_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o glister_v the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a kind_n scrape_v and_o make_v up_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o salt_n rub_v on_o and_o lay_v on_o the_o belly_n provoke_v to_o the_o stool_n the_o use_n of_o eat_v beet_n be_v likewise_o hold_v to_o be_v helpefull_a to_o spleneticke_a person_n chap._n xxi_o hipposelinum_n sieve_n olus_n atrum_fw-la alisanders_n alisanders_n have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a macedonian_a parsley_n and_o in_o that_o error_n many_o do_v
let_v he_o mark_v out_o those_o plant_n that_o he_o mean_v shall_v run_v up_o for_o seed_n which_o must_v be_v the_o most_o likely_a &_o after_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o shoot_v forth_o stalk_n strip_v away_o the_o low_a leaf_n for_o two_o or_o three_o hand_n breadth_n above_o the_o ground_n that_o thereby_o in_o take_v away_o the_o low_a leaf_n the_o stalk_n do_v not_o rot_v nor_o the_o seed_n be_v hinder_v in_o the_o ripen_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o whiten_v lettuce_n to_o make_v they_o eat_v the_o more_o tender_a the_o one_o be_v by_o raise_v up_o earth_n like_o mole_n hill_n round_o about_o the_o plant_n while_o they_o be_v grow_v which_o will_v make_v they_o grow_v white_a the_o other_o be_v by_o tie_v up_o all_o the_o loose_a leaf_n round_o together_o while_o it_o grow_v that_o so_o the_o close_a tie_n may_v make_v it_o grow_v white_a and_o thereby_o be_v the_o more_o tender_a lamb_n lettuce_n or_o corn_n salad_n be_v a_o small_a plant_n while_o it_o be_v young_a grow_v close_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o whitish_a green_a long_a and_o narrow_a round_o point_v leaf_n all_o the_o winter_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o autumn_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o serve_v for_o a_o early_a salad_n rise_v up_o with_o small_a round_a stalk_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n branch_a forth_o at_o the_o top_n and_o bear_v tuft_n of_o small_a bleak_a blue_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a round_a whitish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o with_o some_o small_a thread_n hang_v thereat_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o waterish_a taste_n almost_o insipid_a the_o use_n of_o lettuce_n all_o sort_n of_o lettuce_n be_v spend_v in_o salad_n with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n or_o as_o every_o one_o please_v for_o the_o most_o part_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a or_o white_v as_o be_v declare_v of_o some_o of_o the_o sort_n before_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o eat_v the_o more_o delicate_a and_o tender_a they_o be_v also_o boil_a to_o serve_v for_o many_o sort_n of_o dish_n of_o meat_n as_o the_o cook_n know_v best_a they_o all_o cool_a a_o hot_a and_o faint_a stomach_n the_o ivice_n of_o lettuce_n apply_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o weak_a want_v sleep_n procure_v rest_n and_o take_v away_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n bind_v likewise_o to_o the_o cod_n it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colt_n evil_a if_o a_o little_a camphire_n be_v add_v it_o restrain_v immoderate_a lust_n but_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n lamb_n lettuce_n be_v whole_o spend_v for_o salad_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n as_o i_o say_v before_o any_o almost_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o lettuce_n be_v to_o be_v have_v chap._n xxxi_o portulaca_n purslane_n pvrslane_n have_v many_o thick_a round_a shine_a red_a stalk_n full_a of_o ivice_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o most_o part_n whereon_o be_v set_v diverse_a long_o thick_a pale_a green_a leaf_n sometime_o alone_o by_o themselves_o and_o sometime_o many_o small_a one_o together_o with_o they_o among_o which_o grow_v small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o stand_v in_o little_a green_a husk_n contain_v black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n and_o must_v be_v new_o sow_v in_o april_n in_o the_o alley_n of_o the_o garden_n between_o the_o bed_n as_o some_o have_v heretofore_o use_v where_o it_o may_v have_v the_o more_o moisture_n or_o as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o some_o garden_n upon_o those_o bed_n of_o dung_n that_o gardiner_n have_v use_v to_o nurse_n up_o their_o cucumber_n melon_n and_o pompion_n whereon_o after_o they_o have_v be_v take_v away_o they_o have_v sow_v purslane_n where_o if_o it_o be_v much_o water_v the_o warmth_n of_o the_o dung_n and_o the_o water_n give_v it_o the_o purslane_n have_v grow_v great_a and_o large_a and_o continue_v until_o winter_n the_o use_n of_o purslane_n it_o be_v use_v as_o lettuce_n in_o salad_n to_o cool_v hot_a and_o faint_a stomach_n in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o afterward_o if_o only_o for_o delight_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v too_o prodigal_a in_o the_o use_n thereof_o the_o seed_n of_o purslane_n do_v cool_v much_o any_o inflammation_n inward_a or_o outward_a and_o do_v a_o little_a bind_v withal_o chap._n xxxii_o dracoherba_fw-la sive_fw-la tarchon_n &_o dracunculus_fw-la hortensis_fw-la tarragon_n tarragon_n have_v long_a and_o narrow_a dark_a green_a leaf_n grow_v on_o slender_a and_o brittle_a round_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v forth_o long_o slender_a spike_n of_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n which_o seldom_o give_v any_o good_a seed_n but_o a_o dusty_a or_o chaffy_a matter_n which_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o creep_v about_o under_o ground_n whereby_o it_o much_o increase_v the_o whole_a herb_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o bite_a taste_n the_o use_n of_o tarragon_n it_o be_v altogether_o use_v among_o other_o cold_a herb_n to_o temper_v their_o coldness_n and_o they_o to_o temper_v its_o heat_n so_o to_o give_v the_o better_a relish_n unto_o the_o salad_n but_o many_o do_v not_o like_o the_o taste_n thereof_o and_o so_o refuse_v it_o there_o be_v some_o author_n that_o have_v hold_v tarragon_n not_o to_o be_v a_o herb_n of_o it_o own_o kind_n but_o that_o it_o be_v first_o produce_v by_o put_v the_o seed_n of_o lin_n or_o flax_n into_o the_o root_n of_o a_o onion_n be_v open_v and_o so_o set_v into_o the_o ground_n which_o when_o it_o have_v spring_v have_v bring_v forth_o this_o herb_n tarragon_n which_o absurd_a and_o idle_a opinion_n matthiolus_n by_o certain_a experience_n say_v have_v be_v find_v false_a chap._n xxxiii_o nasturtium_n hortense_n garden_n cress_n garden_n cress_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o foot_n or_o thereabouts_o have_v many_o small_a whitish_a broad_a endented_a tear_a leaf_n set_v together_o upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n next_o the_o ground_n but_o those_o that_o grow_v high_o upon_o the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o long_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v store_v with_o white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o flat_a pod_n or_o pouch_n like_v unto_o shepherd_n purse_n wherein_o be_v contain_v flat_o red_a seed_n the_o root_n perish_v every_o year_n the_o taste_n both_o of_o leaf_n and_o seed_n be_v somewhat_o strong_a hot_a and_o bitter_a the_o use_n of_o cress_n the_o dutchman_n and_o other_o use_v to_o eat_v cress_n familiar_o with_o their_o butter_n and_o bread_n as_o also_o stew_v or_o boil_a either_o alone_a or_o with_o other_o herb_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o hotch_n potch_v and_o so_o eat_v it_o we_o do_v eat_v it_o mix_v among_o lettuce_n or_o purslane_n and_o sometime_o with_o tarragon_n or_o rocket_n with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n it_o be_v very_o savoury_a to_o some_o man_n stomach_n the_o use_n of_o cress_n physical_o be_v it_o help_v to_o expectorate_v tough_a phlegm_n as_o also_o for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v take_v away_o spot_n be_v lay_v to_o with_o vinegar_n the_o seed_n be_v give_v of_o many_o to_o child_n for_o the_o worm_n 1_o portulaca_n purslane_n 2_o dracho_n herba_fw-la seu_fw-la tarchon_n tarragon_n 3_o eruca_n sativa_fw-la garden_n rocket_n 4_o nasturtium_n sativum_fw-la garden_n cress_n 5_o sinapi_fw-la mustard_n 6_o asparagus_n asparagus_a or_o sperage_n chap._n xxxiiii_o eruca_n sativa_fw-la garden_n rocket_n our_o garden_n rocket_n be_v but_o a_o wild_a kind_n bring_v into_o garden_n for_o the_o true_a roman_a rocket_n have_v large_a leaf_n this_o have_v many_o long_a leaf_n much_o tear_v or_o rend_v on_o the_o edge_n small_a and_o narrow_a than_o the_o roman_a kind_n the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a colour_n whereas_o the_o true_a be_v whitish_a consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o be_v red_a contain_v in_o small_a and_o long_a pod_n than_o the_o true_a which_o be_v short_a and_o thick_a and_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n of_o both_o perish_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v give_v seed_n some_o have_v take_v one_o sort_n of_o the_o wild_a kind_n for_o mustard_n and_o have_v use_v the_o seed_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o use_n of_o rocket_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n eat_v with_o lettuce_n purslane_n or_o such_o cold_a herb_n and_o not_o alone_o because_o of_o its_o heat_n and_o strength_n but_o that_o with_o the_o white_a seed_n be_v mild_a the_o seed_n of_o rocket_n be_v
clove_n which_o serve_v both_o to_o set_v again_o for_o increase_n and_o also_o to_o use_v as_o need_v shall_v require_v and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a strong_a smell_n and_o taste_v as_o every_o one_o know_v pass_v either_o onion_n or_o leek_n but_o exceed_v wholesome_a withal_o for_o they_o that_o can_v take_v it_o allium_fw-la vrsinum_fw-la ramson_n ramson_n be_v another_o kind_n of_o garlic_n and_o have_v two_o or_o three_o fair_a broad_a leaf_n of_o a_o fresh_a or_o light_a green_a colour_n point_v at_o the_o end_n the_o stalk_n grow_v about_o a_o hand_n length_n high_a bear_v many_o small_a and_o pure_a white_a starlike_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n and_o afterward_o small_a black_a and_o smooth_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n whereby_o it_o be_v much_o increase_v and_o be_v much_o mild_a than_o the_o former_a both_o in_o smell_n and_o taste_v the_o use_n of_o garlic_n it_o be_v well_o boil_a in_o salt_n broth_n be_v often_o eat_v of_o they_o that_o have_v strong_a stomach_n but_o will_v not_o brook_v in_o a_o weak_a and_o tender_a stomach_n it_o be_v account_v and_o so_o call_v in_o diverse_a country_n the_o poor_a man_n treacle_n that_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o all_o disease_n it_o be_v never_o eat_v raw_a of_o any_o man_n that_o i_o know_v as_o other_o of_o the_o root_n aforesaid_a but_o sodden_a always_o and_o so_o take_v ramson_n be_v oftentimes_o eat_v with_o bread_n and_o butter_n and_o otherwise_o also_o as_o every_o man_n affection_n and_o course_n of_o life_n lead_v he_o to_o use_v chap._n xlvi_o rapunculus_fw-la sive_fw-la rapuntium_n rampion_n garden_n rampion_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o great_a the_o other_o lesser_a the_o leaf_n of_o rampion_n be_v in_o the_o one_o somewhat_o broad_a like_o a_o beete_n in_o the_o other_o somewhat_o long_a and_o narrow_a and_o a_o little_o broad_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n all_o the_o first_o winter_n or_o year_n of_o the_o spring_a and_o the_o next_o spring_n shoot_v forth_o stalk_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n in_o the_o big_a sort_n a_o long_a slender_a spike_n of_o small_a horn_a or_o crooked_a flower_n which_o open_v their_o brim_n into_o four_o leaf_n in_o the_o lesser_a many_o small_a purplish_a bell_n stand_v upon_o several_a small_a footestalke_n which_o turn_v into_o head_n bear_v small_a blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a branch_v into_o two_o or_o three_o root_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o length_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n or_o thumb_n the_o use_n of_o rampion_n the_o root_n of_o both_o be_v use_v for_o salad_n be_v boil_a and_o then_o eat_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n a_o little_a salt_n and_o pepper_n chap._n xlvii_o tragopogon_n goat_n beard_n goat_n beard_n have_v many_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o ridge_n down_o the_o back_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a smooth_a and_o hollow_a bearing_z thereon_o many_o such_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a and_o short_a and_o at_o the_o top_n thereof_o on_o every_o branch_n a_o great_a double_a yellow_a flower_n like_v almost_o unto_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o dandelion_n which_o turn_v into_o a_o head_n store_v with_o down_o and_o long_o whitish_a seed_n therein_o have_v on_o the_o head_n of_o every_o one_o some_o part_n of_o the_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n if_o it_o be_v neglect_v the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o round_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o parsnep_n but_o far_o small_a blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o yield_v a_o milky_a ivyce_n be_v break_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n do_v and_o of_o a_o very_a good_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n this_o kind_n as_o also_o another_o with_o narrow_a leaf_n almost_o like_o grass_n grow_v wild_a abroad_o in_o many_o place_n but_o be_v bring_v into_o diverse_a garden_n the_o other_o two_o kind_n former_o describe_v in_o the_o first_o part_n the_o one_o with_o a_o purple_a flower_n and_o the_o otherwith_o a_o ash-coloured_a have_v such_o root_n as_o these_o here_o describe_v and_o may_v serve_v also_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v of_o equal_a goodness_n if_o any_o will_v use_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o be_v while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o of_o the_o first_o year_n sow_v else_o they_o all_o grow_v hard_a in_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n the_o use_n of_o goat_n beard_n if_o the_o root_n of_o any_o of_o these_o kind_n be_v young_a be_v boil_a and_o dress_v as_o a_o parsnep_n they_o make_v a_o pleasant_a dish_n of_o meat_n far_o pass_v the_o parsnep_n in_o many_o man_n judgement_n and_o that_o with_o yellow_a flower_n to_o be_v the_o best_a they_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n prepare_v or_o after_o any_o other_o fit_a and_o convenient_a way_n to_o strengthen_v those_o that_o be_v macilent_a or_o grow_v into_o any_o consumption_n chap._n xlviii_o carum_fw-la caraway_n caraway_n have_v many_o very_a fine_a cut_n and_o divide_v leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v always_o green_a somewhat_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o carrot_n but_o thin_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v of_o a_o quick_a hot_a and_o spicy_a taste_n the_o stalk_n rise_v not_o much_o high_a than_o the_o carrot_n stalk_n bear_v some_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n along_o the_o stalk_n to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o branch_v into_o three_o or_o four_o part_n bear_v spoakie_a umbel_n of_o white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a blackish_a seed_n small_a than_o aniseede_fw-la and_o of_o a_o hot_a and_o quick_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v whitish_a like_a unto_o a_o parsnep_n but_o much_o small_a more_o spread_v under_o ground_n and_o a_o little_a quick_a in_o taste_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v and_o abide_v long_o after_o it_o have_v give_v seed_n the_o use_n of_o caraway_n the_o root_n of_o caraway_n be_v boil_a may_v be_v eat_v as_o carrot_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o spicy_a taste_n do_v warm_a and_o comfort_v a_o cold_a weak_a stomach_n help_v to_o dissolve_v wind_n whereas_o carrot_n engender_v it_o and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v a_o very_a welcome_a and_o delightful_a dish_n to_o a_o great_a many_o yet_o they_o be_v somewhat_o strong_a in_o taste_n then_o parsnep_n the_o seed_n be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v put_v among_o bake_a fruit_n or_o into_o bread_n cake_n etc._n etc._n to_o give_v they_o a_o relish_n and_o to_o help_v to_o digest_v wind_n in_o they_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o it_o be_v also_o make_v into_o comfit_n and_o put_v into_o trageas_n or_o as_o we_o call_v they_o in_o english_a dredge_n that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o cold_a and_o wind_n in_o the_o body_n as_o also_o be_v serve_v to_o the_o table_n with_o fruit_n chap._n xlix_o pappas_n sine_fw-la battatas_fw-la potato_n three_o sort_n of_o potato_n be_v well_o know_v unto_o we_o but_o the_o four_o i_o rest_v doubtful_a of_o and_o dare_v not_o affirm_v it_o upon_o such_o term_n as_o be_v give_v unto_o it_o until_o i_o may_v be_v better_o inform_v by_o my_o own_o sight_n the_o spanish_a kind_n have_v in_o the_o island_n where_o they_o grow_v either_o natural_o or_o plant_v for_o increase_n profit_n and_o use_v of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o nurse_n they_o many_o firm_a and_o very_a sweet_a root_n like_v in_o shape_n and_o form_n unto_o asphodill_n root_n but_o much_o great_a and_o long_o of_o a_o pale_a brown_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o set_v together_o at_o one_o head_n from_o whence_o rise_v up_o many_o long_a branch_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n and_o weakness_n can_v stand_v of_o themselves_o but_o trail_v on_o the_o ground_n a_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n at_o the_o least_o i_o relate_v it_o as_o it_o have_v grow_v with_o we_o but_o in_o what_o other_o form_n for_o flower_n or_o fruit_n we_o know_v not_o whereon_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n broad_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n three_o square_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_v triangle_v juie_n leaf_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n the_o two_o side_n whereof_o be_v broad_a and_o round_o and_o the_o middle_n point_v at_o the_o end_n stand_v reasonable_a close_o together_o thus_o much_o we_o have_v see_v grow_v with_o we_o and_o no_o more_o the_o root_n rather_o decay_v then_o increase_v in_o our_o country_n the_o potato_n of_o virginia_n which_o some_o foolish_o call_v the_o apple_n of_o youth_n be_v another_o kind_n of_o plant_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o former_a save_v in_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_v of_o the_o root_n
of_o pulse_n be_v subject_a unto_o they_o increase_v bodily_a lust_n much_o more_o than_o any_o other_o sort_n and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v do_v help_v to_o increase_v seed_n chap._n liii_o cucumer_n the_o cowcumber_n of_o cucumber_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n differ_v chief_o in_o the_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plant_n therefore_o one_o description_n shall_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o cowcumber_n bring_v forth_o many_o trail_a rough_a green_a branch_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n all_o along_o whereof_o grow_v several_a leaf_n which_o be_v rough_a broad_a uneven_a at_o the_o edge_n and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o long_a crooked_a tendrel_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o same_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n thereof_o between_o the_o stalk_n &_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n several_o every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o short_a footstalke_n open_v itself_o into_o five_o leaf_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o grow_v the_o fruit_n long_o and_o green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o when_o it_o be_v through_o ripe_a a_o little_a yellowish_a have_v many_o furrow_n and_o uneven_a bunch_n all_o the_o length_n of_o it_o wherein_o be_v a_o white_a firm_a substance_n next_o unto_o the_o skin_n and_o a_o clear_a pulp_n or_o watery_a substance_n with_o white_a flat_a seed_n lie_v disperse_v through_o it_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o white_a with_o diverse_a fibre_n at_o it_o the_o kind_n the_o first_o describe_v be_v call_v the_o long_a green_a cowcumber_n there_o be_v another_o be_v call_v the_o short_a cowcumber_n be_v short_a and_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n in_o the_o body_n thereof_o and_o of_o a_o unequal_a bigness_n at_o both_o end_n the_o long_a yellow_a which_o be_v yellowish_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o more_o yellow_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o have_v be_v measure_v to_o be_v thirteen_o inch_n long_o but_o this_o be_v not_o that_o small_a long_a cowcumber_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n cucumis_fw-la anguinus_fw-la another_o kind_n be_v early_o ripe_a call_v the_o french_a kind_n the_o dantsicke_a kind_n bear_v but_o small_a fruit_n grow_v on_o short_a branch_n or_o runner_n the_o pickle_a cucumber_n that_o be_v usual_o sell_v be_v of_o this_o kind_n the_o muscovie_a kind_n be_v the_o small_a of_o all_o other_o yet_o know_v and_o bear_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o at_o the_o most_o on_o a_o root_n which_o be_v no_o big_a than_o small_a lemon_n the_o use_n of_o cucumber_n some_o use_n to_o cast_v a_o little_a salt_n on_o their_o slice_a cucumber_n and_o let_v they_o stand_v half_a a_o hour_n or_o more_o in_o a_o dish_n and_o then_o pour_v away_o the_o water_n that_o come_v from_o they_o by_o the_o salt_n and_o after_o put_v vinegar_n oil_n etc._n etc._n thereon_o as_o every_o one_o like_v this_o be_v do_v to_o take_v away_o the_o overmuch_o waterishnesse_n and_o coldness_n of_o the_o cucumber_n in_o many_o country_n they_o use_v to_o eat_v cucumber_n as_o we_o do_v apple_n or_o pear_n pare_n and_o give_v slice_n of_o they_o as_o we_o will_v to_o our_o friend_n of_o some_o dainty_a apple_n or_o pear_n the_o pickle_a cucumber_n that_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n be_v much_o use_v with_o we_o for_o sauce_n to_o meat_n all_o the_o winter_n long_o some_o have_v strive_v to_o equal_v they_o by_o pickle_v up_o our_o cucumber_n at_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n when_o they_o be_v cheap_a take_v the_o little_a one_o and_o scald_a they_o thorough_o well_o which_o after_o they_o put_v in_o brine_n with_o some_o dill_n or_o fenell_n leave_v and_o stalk_n but_o these_o be_v nothing_o comparable_a to_o the_o former_a we_o either_o miss_v of_o the_o right_n and_o orderly_o pickle_v of_o they_o or_o the_o kind_n itself_o differ_v much_o from_o we_o as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o dantsicke_n kind_n for_o we_o be_v neither_o so_o tender_a and_o firm_a nor_o so_o savoury_a as_o the_o other_o the_o raw_a or_o green_a cucumber_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o for_o hot_a stomach_n and_o not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o cold_a weather_n or_o cold_a stomach_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n whereby_o many_o have_v be_v overtake_v the_o seed_n be_v use_v physical_o in_o many_o medicine_n that_o serve_v to_o cool_v and_o a_o little_a to_o make_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n slippery_a and_o to_o give_v ease_n to_o hot_a disease_n chap._n liiii_o melo_n million_o or_o musk_n melon_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o melon_n find_v out_o at_o this_o day_n differ_v much_o in_o the_o goodness_n of_o taste_n one_o from_o another_o this_o country_n have_v not_o have_v until_o of_o late_a year_n the_o skill_n to_o nurse_n they_o up_o kind_o but_o now_o there_o be_v many_o that_o be_v so_o well_o experience_v therein_o and_o have_v their_o ground_n so_o well_o prepare_v as_o that_o they_o will_v not_o miss_v any_o year_n if_o it_o 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moist_a pulp_n the_o smell_n and_o change_v of_o his_o colour_n foreshow_a their_o ripeness_n to_o they_o that_o be_v experience_v the_o root_n be_v long_o with_o many_o fibre_n at_o it_o the_o fruit_n require_v much_o water_v in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o the_o day_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o ripen_v the_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o best_a skill_n therein_o the_o use_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o melon_n the_o best_a melon_n feed_v do_v come_v to_o we_o out_o of_o spain_n some_o have_v come_v out_o of_o turkey_n but_o they_o have_v be_v nothing_o so_o good_a and_o kind_o some_o be_v call_v sugar_n melon_n other_o pear_n melon_n and_o other_o musk_n melon_n they_o have_v be_v former_o only_o eat_v by_o great_a personage_n because_o the_o fruit_n be_v not_o only_o delicate_a but_o rare_a and_o therefore_o diverse_a be_v bring_v from_o france_n and_o since_o be_v nurse_v up_o by_o the_o king_n or_o nobleman_n gardiner_n only_o to_o serve_v for_o their_o master_n delight_n but_o now_o diverse_a other_o that_o have_v skill_n and_o conveniency_n of_o ground_n for_o they_o do_v plant_v they_o and_o make_v they_o more_o common_a they_o pair_n away_o the_o outer_a rind_n and_o cut_v out_o the_o inward_a pulp_n where_o the_o seed_n lie_v slice_v the_o yellow_a firm_a inward_a rind_n or_o substance_n &_o so_o eat_v it_o with_o salt_n and_o pepper_n and_o good_a store_n of_o wine_n or_o else_o it_o will_v hardly_o digest_v for_o this_o be_v firm_a &_o have_v not_o that_o moisture_n in_o it_o that_o the_o cucumber_n have_v it_o be_v also_o more_o delicate_a and_o of_o more_o worth_n which_o recompense_v the_o pain_n the_o seed_n of_o these_o melon_n be_v use_v as_o cucumber_n physical_o and_o together_o with_o they_o most_o usual_o chap._n lv._o pepo_n pompion_n we_o have_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o pompey_n as_o i_o take_v it_o in_o all_o our_o garden_n notwithstanding_o the_o diversity_n of_o bigness_n and_o colour_n the_o pompion_n or_o great_a melon_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o million_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n if_o nothing_o be_v by_o it_o whreeon_o it_o may_v take_v hold_n and_o climb_v with_o very_o great_a rib_v rough_a and_o prickly_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v very_o large_a rough_a leaf_n cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n with_o deep_a gash_n and_o dent_v beside_o with_o many_o clasper_v also_o which_o wind_n about_o every_o thing_n they_o meet_v withal_o the_o flower_n be_v great_a and_o large_a hollow_a and_o yellow_a divide_v at_o the_o brim_n into_o five_o part_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o rest_n grow_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v very_o great_a sometime_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n body_n
asarabacca_n a_o sarabacca_n from_o a_o small_a creep_a root_n set_v with_o many_o fibre_n shoot_v forth_o diverse_a head_n and_o from_o every_o of_o they_o sundry_a leaf_n every_o one_o stand_v upon_o a_o long_a green_a stalk_n which_o be_v round_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o very_a sad_a or_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o shine_v withal_o from_o the_o root_n likewise_o spring_v up_o short_a stalk_n not_o full_o four_o finger_n high_a at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o one_o of_o which_o stand_v the_o flower_n in_o fashion_n very_o like_o the_o seed_n vessel_n of_o henbane_n seed_n of_o a_o greenish_a purple_a colour_n which_o change_v not_o his_o form_n but_o grow_v in_o time_n to_o contain_v therein_o small_a corner_a seed_n the_o green_a leaf_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n many_o time_n but_o usual_o shed_v they_o in_o winter_n and_o recover_v fresh_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o use_n of_o asarabacca_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o and_o often_o use_v to_o procure_v vomit_n five_o or_o seven_o of_o they_o bruise_v and_o the_o ivice_n of_o they_o drink_v in_o ale_n or_o wine_n a_o extract_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n with_o wine_n artificial_o perform_v may_v be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n through_o to_o be_v use_v upon_o any_o present_a occasion_n the_o quantity_n to_o be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_a the_o root_n work_v not_o so_o strong_o by_o vomit_n as_o the_o leaf_n yet_o be_v often_o use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o beside_o be_v hold_v available_a to_o provoke_v urine_n to_o open_a obstruction_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v put_v among_o diverse_a other_o simples_n both_o into_o mithridatum_fw-la and_o andromachus_n treacle_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v venice_n treacle_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n in_o powder_n give_v in_o white_a wine_n a_o little_a before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n take_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n &_o thereby_o cause_v the_o hot_a fit_a to_o be_v the_o more_o remiss_a and_o in_o twice_o take_v expel_v it_o quite_o chap._n lxiii_o glycyrrhiza_n sive_fw-la liqueritia_fw-la licorice_n although_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o licorice_n set_v down_o by_o diverse_a author_n yet_o because_o this_o land_n familiar_o be_v acquaint_v but_o with_o one_o sort_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v for_o this_o garden_n to_o make_v any_o further_a relation_n of_o that_o be_v unknown_a but_o only_o of_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v sufficient_o frequent_a with_o us._n it_o rise_v up_o with_o diverse_a woody_a stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n many_o wing_a leaf_n that_o be_v to_o say_v many_o narrow_a long_a green_a leaf_n set_v together_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n very_o well_o resemble_v a_o young_a ash_n tree_n spring_v up_o from_o the_o seed_n this_o by_o many_o year_n continuance_n in_o a_o place_n without_o remove_v and_o not_o else_o will_v bring_v forth_o flower_n many_o stand_v together_o 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adays_o of_o more_o familiar_a use_n as_o i_o say_v before_o then_o the_o outlandish_a and_o be_v whole_o spend_v and_o use_v to_o help_v to_o digest_v and_o expectorate_v phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n and_o do_v allay_v the_o sharpness_n or_o saltness_n thereof_o it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o those_o be_v trouble_v with_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o cough_n the_o ivice_n of_o licorice_n artificial_o make_v with_o hyssop_n water_n serve_v very_o well_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v dissolve_v with_o gum_n tragacanth_n in_o rose_n water_n be_v a_o excellent_a lohoc_n or_o lick_v medicine_n to_o break_v phlegm_n and_o to_o expectorate_v it_o as_o also_o to_o avoid_v thin_a frothy_a matter_n or_o thin_a salt_n phlegm_n which_o often_o fret_v the_o lung_n it_o do_v also_o lenify_v exulcerate_v kidney_n or_o the_o bladder_n and_o help_v to_o heal_v they_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o good_a for_o those_o that_o can_v make_v their_o water_n but_o by_o drop_n or_o a_o small_a deal_n at_o a_o time_n the_o dry_a root_n fine_o mince_v be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n into_o all_o tragea_n or_o dredge_n serve_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v almost_o whole_o leave_v now_o adays_o with_o all_o sort_n thus_o have_v i_o show_v you_o not_o only_o the_o herb_n root_n and_o fruit_n nurse_v up_o in_o this_o garden_n but_o such_o herb_n as_o be_v of_o most_o necessary_a use_n for_o the_o country_n gentlewoman_n house_n and_o now_o i_o will_v show_v you_o the_o orchard_n also_o the_o order_v of_o the_o orchard_n the_o three_o part_n or_o orchard_n chap._n i._n the_o situation_n of_o a_o orchard_n for_o fruitbearing_a tree_n and_o how_o to_o amend_v the_o defect_n of_o many_o ground_n as_o i_o have_v do_v in_o the_o two_o former_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n so_o i_o mean_v to_o proceed_v in_o this_o first_o to_o set_v down_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o orchard_n and_o then_o other_o thing_n in_o order_n and_o first_o i_o hold_v that_o a_o orchard_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v of_o some_o reasonable_a large_a extent_n shall_v be_v so_o place_v that_o the_o house_n shall_v have_v the_o garden_n of_o flower_n just_a before_o it_o open_v upon_o the_o south_n and_o the_o kitchen_n garden_n on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o orchard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n for_o many_o good_a reason_n first_o for_o that_o the_o fruit_n tree_n be_v grow_v great_a and_o tall_a will_v be_v a_o great_a shelter_n from_o the_o north_n and_o east_n wind_n which_o may_v offend_v your_o chief_a garden_n and_o although_o that_o your_o orchard_n stand_v a_o little_a bleak_a upon_o the_o wind_n yet_o tree_n rather_o endure_v these_o strong_a bitter_a blast_n than_o other_o small_a and_o more_o tender_a shrub_n and_o herb_n can_v do_v second_o if_o your_o orchard_n shall_v stand_v behind_o your_o garden_n of_o flower_n more_o southward_o it_o will_v shadow_v too_o much_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o beside_o will_v so_o bind_v in_o the_o north_n and_o east_n and_o north_n and_o west_n wind_n upon_o the_o garden_n that_o it_o will_v spoil_v many_o tender_a thing_n therein_o and_o so_o much_o abate_v the_o edge_n of_o your_o pleasure_n thereof_o that_o you_o will_v willing_o wish_v to_o have_v no_o orchard_n rather_o than_o that_o it_o shall_v so_o much_o annoy_v you_o by_o the_o so_o ill_o stand_v thereof_o three_o the_o fall_a leaf_n be_v still_o blow_v with_o the_o wind_n so_o abundant_o into_o the_o garden_n will_v either_o spoil_v many_o thing_n or_o have_v one_o daily_a and_o continual_a attend_v thereon_o to_o cleanse_v and_o sweep_v they_o away_o or_o else_o to_o avoid_v these_o great_a inconvenience_n appoint_v out_o a_o orchard_n the_o far_o off_o and_o set_v a_o great_a distance_n of_o ground_n between_o for_o the_o ground_n or_o soil_n of_o the_o orchard_n what_o i_o have_v speak_v concern_v the_o former_a 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twenty_o or_o sixteen_o foot_n be_v the_o least_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o distance_n every_o way_n of_o your_o tree_n &_o be_v set_v in_o row_n every_o one_o in_o the_o middle_a distance_n will_v be_v the_o most_o graceful_a for_o the_o plantation_n and_o beside_o give_v you_o way_n sufficient_a to_o pass_v through_o they_o to_o pruine_n lop_v or_o dress_v they_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o may_v also_o be_v bring_v if_o you_o please_v to_o that_o graceful_a delight_n that_o every_o alley_n or_o distance_n may_v be_v form_v like_o a_o arch_n the_o branch_n of_o either_o side_n meeting_n to_o be_v interlace_v together_o now_o for_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n tree_n that_o you_o shall_v place_v in_o this_o model_n your_o best_a direction_n be_v to_o set_v damson_n bulleis_n and_o your_o taller_z grow_a plum_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o your_o low_a plum_n cherry_n and_o apple_n on_o the_o inside_n have_v regard_n that_o you_o place_v no_o pear_n tree_n to_o the_o sunward_a of_o any_o other_o tree_n lest_o it_o overshadow_v they_o let_v your_o pear_n tree_n therefore_o be_v place_v behind_o or_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o your_o low_a tree_n that_o they_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o shelter_n or_o defence_n on_o the_o north_n &_o east_n side_n thus_o may_v you_o also_o plant_v apple_n among_o plum_n and_o cherry_n so_o as_o you_o suffer_v not_o one_o to_o overgrowe_a or_o overtoppe_n another_o for_o by_o prune_v lop_n and_o shr_v those_o that_o grow_v too_o fast_o for_o their_o fellow_n you_o may_v still_o keep_v your_o tree_n in_o such_o a_o conformity_n as_o may_v be_v both_o most_o comely_a for_o the_o sight_n and_o most_o profitable_a for_o the_o yield_a of_o great_a and_o better_a store_n of_o fruit_n other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n tree_n you_o may_v mix_v among_o these_o if_o you_o please_v as_o filberd_n cornellian_a cherry_n in_o standard_n and_o meddler_n but_o service_n tree_n bay_n tree_n and_o other_o of_o that_o high_a sort_n 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nothing_o you_o must_v cast_v it_o away_o and_o cut_v another_o that_o may_v have_v that_o eye_n abide_v within_o the_o bud_n on_o the_o inside_n you_o may_v perceive_v if_o that_o eye_n be_v want_v if_o you_o see_v a_o empty_a hole_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o eye_n shall_v be_v to_o fill_v it_o up_o on_o the_o inside_n thereof_o thus_o have_v take_v off_o your_o bud_n well_o and_o clean_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o unto_o you_o at_o the_o figure_n 3_o and_o 4._o present_o set_v it_o on_o the_o tree_n you_o will_v graft_v for_o your_o small_a bud_n can_v abide_v no_o delay_n lest_o by_o take_v the_o air_n too_o long_o it_o become_v dry_a and_o nothing_o worth_a in_o this_o manner_n cut_v the_o bark_n of_o your_o tree_n you_o will_v graft_v in_o a_o smooth_a place_n at_o what_o height_n you_o please_v first_o above_o or_o overthwart_a and_o then_o down_o right_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o more_o than_o a_o inch_n long_o the_o figure_n whereof_o you_o shall_v have_v at_o the_o figure_n 1._o and_o then_o raise_v up_o both_o side_n of_o the_o bark_n first_o one_o and_o then_o another_o with_o the_o flat_a and_o thin_a haft_n end_n of_o your_o knife_n a_o pretty_a way_n inward_o for_o if_o the_o bark_n will_v not_o rise_v easy_o the_o stock_n be_v not_o then_o fit_a to_o graft_v upon_o put_v in_o your_o bud_n into_o the_o cleave_a with_o the_o point_n downward_o hold_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v with_o the_o bud_n between_o your_o finger_n of_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o open_v the_o cleave_a with_o the_o flat_a end_n of_o your_o knife_n with_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o the_o head_n of_o your_o bud_n may_v be_v put_v close_o under_o the_o overthwart_a cut_n in_o the_o stock_n or_o tree_n which_o must_v not_o be_v raise_v or_o stir_v as_o the_o side_n be_v &_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o bud_n stand_v just_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o slit_n that_o be_v downright_a and_o then_o close_v the_o bark_n of_o the_o stock_n or_o tree_n soft_o unto_o the_o bud_n thus_o put_v in_o with_o your_o finger_n let_v it_o be_v bind_v gentle_o with_o a_o small_a long_a piece_n of_o baste_v or_o other_o such_o like_a soft_a thing_n first_o above_o the_o eye_n &_o then_o compass_v it_o below_o as_o close_o as_o you_o can_v but_o not_o too_o hard_o in_o any_o case_n until_o you_o have_v bind_v it_o all_o over_o the_o slit_n you_o make_v especial_o the_o low_a end_n lest_o any_o wind_n get_v in_o to_o dry_a and_o spoil_v it_o and_o have_v tie_v both_o end_n thereof_o fast_o leave_v it_o so_o for_o a_o fortnight_n or_o somewhat_o more_o in_o which_o space_n it_o will_v take_v and_o hold_v if_o it_o be_v well_o do_v which_o you_o shall_v perceive_v if_o the_o bud_n abide_v green_a and_o turn_v not_o black_a when_o you_o have_v unloose_a the_o tie_n for_o if_o it_o hold_v fast_o to_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v fresh_a and_o good_a tie_v it_o up_o gentle_o again_o and_o so_o leave_v it_o for_o a_o fortnight_n long_o or_o a_o month_n if_o you_o will_v and_o then_o you_o may_v take_v away_o your_o bind_v clean_o this_o bud_n will_v if_o no_o other_o mischance_n happen_v unto_o it_o spring_n and_o shoot_v forth_o the_o next_o year_n and_o sometime_o the_o same_o year_n but_o that_o be_v seldom_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o graft_a tree_n about_o a_o handful_n above_o the_o graft_a place_n until_o the_o graft_n be_v grow_v strong_a and_o then_o cut_v it_o off_o close_o that_o the_o head_n may_v be_v cover_v with_o the_o graft_n and_o do_v not_o suffer_v any_o bud_n to_o sprout_v beside_o the_o graft_n either_o above_o or_o below_o it_o if_o you_o graft_v diverse_a bud_n upon_o one_o stock_n which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n let_v that_o only_o remain_v and_o abide_v that_o shoot_v best_a forth_o and_o rub_v off_o or_o take_v away_o the_o other_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o graft_n i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v express_v for_o your_o further_a information_n 5._o graft_v in_o the_o scutcheon_n be_v account_v another_o kind_n of_o graft_v and_o differ_v very_o little_a from_o graft_v in_o the_o bud_n the_o difference_n chief_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o down_o right_o slit_v and_o that_o above_o overthwart_o they_o take_v away_o just_a so_o much_o bark_n of_o the_o great_a tree_n as_o your_o bud_n be_v in_o bigness_n which_o usual_o be_v a_o little_o large_a than_o the_o former_a and_o place_v it_o therein_o they_o bind_v it_o as_o former_o be_v say_v some_o use_n for_o this_o purpose_n a_o pair_n of_o compass_n to_o give_v the_o true_a measure_n both_o of_o bud_n and_o stock_n this_o manner_n of_o graft_v be_v most_o use_v upon_o great_a tree_n who_o young_a branch_n be_v too_o high_a to_o graft_v upon_o in_o the_o former_a manner_n and_o who_o top_n they_o cut_v off_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o bud_n be_v take_v both_o these_o way_n be_v invent_v to_o save_v the_o loss_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v more_o endanger_v by_o graft_v in_o the_o stock_n than_o any_o of_o these_o way_n and_o beside_o by_o these_o way_n you_o may_v graft_v at_o a_o far_o great_a height_n without_o loss_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o graft_v and_o propagate_a all_o sort_n of_o rose_n have_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o graft_n of_o tree_n let_v i_o adjoine_v the_o property_n of_o rose_n which_o although_o they_o better_o fit_v a_o garden_n then_o a_o orchard_n yet_o i_o can_v not_o in_o a_o fit_a place_n express_v they_o then_o here_o both_o for_o the_o name_n and_o affinity_n of_o graft_v &_o because_o i_o do_v not_o express_v it_o in_o the_o first_o part_n all_o sort_n of_o rose_n may_v be_v graft_v although_o all_o sort_n be_v not_o some_o serve_v rather_o for_o stock_n for_o other_o to_o be_v graft_v on_o as_o easy_o as_o any_o other_o tree_n &_o be_v only_o perform_v by_o inoculate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o graft_v tree_n in_o the_o bud_n for_o both_o stock_n and_o bud_n must_v be_v deal_v with_o after_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o although_o some_o have_v boast_v of_o graft_v rose_n by_o slice_v or_o whip_v as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o in_o the_o stock_n after_o the_o first_o manner_n set_v down_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o rather_o a_o brag_n not_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v any_o true_a effect_n proceed_v from_o that_o relation_n the_o sweet_a briar_n or_o eglantine_n the_o white_a and_o the_o damask_n rose_n be_v the_o chief_a stock_n to_o graft_v upon_o and_o if_o you_o graft_v low_a or_o near_o the_o ground_n you_o may_v by_o lay_v down_o that_o graft_n within_o the_o ground_n after_o it_o have_v be_v shoot_v out_o well_o and_o of_o a_o year_n growth_n by_o pin_v it_o fast_o down_o with_o short_a stick_n a_o thwart_a or_o across_o cause_n that_o graft_a branch_n by_o take_v root_n to_o become_v a_o natural_a rose_n such_o as_o the_o graft_n be_v which_o be_v separate_v and_o transplant_v after_o it_o have_v take_v root_n well_o will_v prosper_v as_o well_o as_o any_o natural_a sucker_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o lay_v down_o branchese_n at_o length_n into_o the_o ground_n if_o they_o be_v full_a of_o spread_v small_a branch_n you_o may_v increase_v all_o sort_n of_o rose_n quick_o and_o plentiful_o for_o they_o will_v shoot_v forth_o root_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o every_o branch_n but_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o graft_v white_a rose_n or_o damask_n upon_o broome_n stalk_n or_o barbary_n bush_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o bring_v forth_o double_a yellow_a rose_n or_o upon_o a_o willow_n to_o bear_v green_a rose_n they_o be_v all_o idle_a conceit_n as_o impossible_a to_o be_v effect_v as_o other_o thing_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o my_o first_o part_n concern_v a_o garden_n of_o flower_n unto_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o reason_n there_o allege_v and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o needless_a because_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a double_a yellow_a rose_n of_o it_o own_o grow_v the_o sow_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o rose_n which_o be_v sometime_o find_v upon_o most_o sort_n of_o rose_n although_o not_o every_o year_n and_o in_o every_o place_n have_v be_v former_o much_o use_v but_o now_o the_o lay_v down_o of_o the_o young_a shoot_v be_v a_o way_n for_o increase_v so_o much_o use_v be_v safe_a and_o very_a speedy_a to_o take_v especial_o for_o those_o rose_n that_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o give_v sucker_n that_o it_o
other_o tree_n be_v or_o else_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hazard_n if_o they_o do_v not_o perish_v and_o die_v the_o cold_a and_o frost_n in_o the_o winter_n be_v able_a to_o pierce_v they_o through_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v transplant_v in_o winter_n before_o they_o have_v take_v root_n you_o must_v observe_v and_o take_v this_o therefore_o for_o a_o certain_a rule_n that_o you_o always_o remove_v such_o tree_n or_o shrub_n as_o be_v ever_o green_a in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n and_o at_o no_o time_n else_o if_o you_o will_v do_v well_o that_o be_v from_o the_o end_n of_o march_n or_o beginning_n of_o april_n unto_o the_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o may_n especial_o your_o more_o dainty_a and_o tender_a plant_n shadow_v they_o also_o for_o a_o while_n from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o give_v they_o a_o little_a water_n upon_o their_o plant_n or_o transplant_n but_o such_o water_n as_o have_v not_o present_o be_v draw_v from_o a_o well_o or_o pump_n for_o that_o will_v go_v near_o to_o kill_v any_o plant_n but_o such_o water_n as_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o open_a air_n for_o a_o day_n at_o the_o least_o if_o not_o two_o or_o three_o yet_o for_o dwarf_n box_n i_o confess_v it_o may_v endure_v one_o month_n to_o be_v early_o plant_v than_o the_o rest_n because_o it_o be_v both_o a_o more_o hardy_a and_o low_a plant_n and_o thereby_o not_o so_o much_o subject_n to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a but_o if_o you_o shall_v plant_v it_o before_o winter_n the_o frost_n will_v raise_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o can_v so_o soon_o at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n take_v root_n and_o thereby_o put_v it_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v moreover_o all_o of_o they_o will_v not_o abide_v the_o extremity_n of_o our_o winter_n frost_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v of_o necessity_n house_n some_o of_o they_o as_o the_o rose_n bay_fw-mi myrtle_n and_o some_o other_o but_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v set_v where_o they_o may_v be_v somewhat_o defend_v from_o the_o cold_a wind_n frost_n and_o snow_n in_o winter_n with_o some_o cover_n or_o shelter_n for_o the_o time_n will_v reasonable_o well_o endure_v and_o bear_v their_o fruit_n or_o the_o most_o of_o they_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v furnish_v with_o store_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o tree_n that_o will_v be_v nurse_v up_o in_o our_o country_n he_o may_v by_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o they_o in_o square_a or_o long_o wooden_a box_n or_o chest_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n gain_v plenty_n of_o they_o but_o he_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o cover_v they_o in_o winter_n with_o some_o straw_n or_o fearne_a or_o bean_n hame_z or_o such_o like_a thing_n lay_v upon_o cross_a stick_n to_o bear_v it_o up_o from_o the_o plant_n and_o after_o two_o or_o three_o year_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v somewhat_o great_a and_o strong_a they_o may_v be_v transplant_v into_o such_o place_n you_o mean_v they_o shall_v abide_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o defend_v they_o the_o first_o year_n after_o they_o be_v transplant_v for_o their_o more_o security_n the_o seed_n that_o be_v most_o usual_o sow_v with_o we_o be_v the_o cypress_n tree_n the_o pine_n tree_n the_o bay_n the_o pyracantha_n or_o prickly_a coral_n tree_n and_o the_o myrtle_n the_o rose_n bay_fw-mi i_o have_v have_v also_o rise_v from_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v fresh_a and_o bring_v i_o from_o spain_n but_o as_o for_o orange_n tree_n because_o they_o be_v so_o hardly_o preserve_v in_o this_o our_o cold_a climate_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o some_o that_o do_v bestow_v the_o house_n of_o they_o beside_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o care_n and_o respect_n unto_o they_o from_o the_o bitterness_n of_o our_o cold_a long_a winter_n weather_n although_o their_o kernel_n be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o spring_n or_o summer_n and_o if_o care_v be_v have_v of_o they_o and_o convenient_a keep_n will_v abide_v and_o by_o graft_v the_o good_a fruit_n on_o the_o crab_n stock_n they_o may_v be_v in_o time_n nurse_v up_o i_o do_v not_o make_v any_o other_o especial_a account_n of_o they_o nor_o give_v you_o any_o further_a relation_n of_o their_o order_n now_o for_o the_o order_n of_o these_o tree_n after_o they_o be_v either_o plant_v of_o young_a set_n or_o transplant_v from_o the_o seed_n it_o be_v thus_o first_o for_o bay_a tree_n the_o most_o usual_a way_n be_v to_o let_v they_o grow_v up_o high_a to_o be_v tree_n and_o many_o plant_v they_o on_o the_o north_n or_o east_n side_n of_o their_o house_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v scorch_v with_o the_o sun_n but_o the_o bitter_a winter_n which_o we_o often_o have_v do_v pinch_v they_o shrewd_o insomuch_o that_o it_o kill_v even_o well_o grow_v tree_n sometime_o down_o to_o the_o root_n but_o some_o do_v make_v a_o hedge_n of_o they_o be_v plant_v in_o order_n and_o keep_v they_o low_o by_o lop_n of_o they_o continual_o which_o will_v make_v they_o bush_n and_o spread_v the_o cypress_n tree_n be_v never_o lop_v but_o suffer_v to_o grow_v with_o all_o the_o branch_n from_o a_o foot_n above_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o may_v be_v straight_o upright_o for_o that_o be_v his_o native_a grace_n and_o great_a beauty_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o branch_n do_v die_v that_o they_o must_v be_v cut_v away_o the_o more_o you_o deform_v his_o property_n the_o pine_n tree_n may_v be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o yet_o it_o will_v better_o endure_v to_o sustain_v pruine_v then_o the_o cypress_n without_o any_o such_o deformity_n the_o laurocerasus_n or_o cherry_n bay_n may_v be_v diverse_o form_v that_o be_v it_o may_v be_v either_o make_v to_o grow_v into_o a_o tall_a tree_n by_o shr_v still_o away_o the_o under_o branch_n or_o else_o by_o suffer_v all_o the_o branch_n to_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o low_a or_o hedge_n bush_n &_o both_o by_o the_o sucker_n and_o by_o lay_v down_o the_o low_a branch_n into_o the_o earth_n you_o may_v soon_o have_v much_o increase_n but_o this_o way_n will_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v the_o long_o before_o it_o bear_v any_o fruit_n the_o rose_n bay_n will_v very_o hardly_o be_v increase_v either_o by_o sucker_n or_o by_o layer_n but_o must_v be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v without_o lop_n top_v or_o cut_v the_o pyracantha_n or_o prickly_a coral_n tree_n may_v be_v make_v to_o grow_v into_o a_o reasonable_a tall_a tree_n by_o shr_v away_o the_o low_a branch_n or_o it_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v low_o into_o a_o hedge_n bush_n by_o suffer_v all_o the_o branch_n to_o grow_v continual_o you_o may_v also_o propagate_v it_o by_o the_o sucker_n or_o by_o lay_v down_o the_o low_a branch_n the_o myrtle_n of_o all_o sort_n abide_v a_o low_a bush_n spread_v his_o branch_n full_a of_o sweet_a leaf_n and_o flower_n without_o any_o great_a increase_n of_o itself_o yet_o sometime_o it_o give_v sucker_n or_o shoot_v from_o the_o root_n but_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a propagate_a of_o they_o some_o do_v put_v the_o cut_n of_o they_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o thereby_o increase_v they_o there_o be_v some_o other_o tree_n that_o be_v not_o of_o any_o great_a respect_n as_o the_o yew_n tree_n and_o the_o savine_n bush_n both_o which_o may_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o cut_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o make_v any_o further_a relation_n or_o amplification_n of_o they_o and_o to_o say_v thus_o much_o of_o they_o all_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_a for_o this_o worke._n chap._n x._o the_o order_n cure_v and_o propagate_a vine_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v small_a care_n or_o pain_n take_v about_o the_o order_n of_o vine_n it_o suffice_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o they_o that_o have_v any_o to_o make_v a_o frame_n for_o it_o to_o spread_v upon_o above_o a_o man_n height_n or_o to_o tack_n it_o to_o a_o wall_n or_o window_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o to_o let_v it_o hang_v down_o with_o the_o branch_n and_o fruit_n until_o the_o weight_n thereof_o and_o the_o force_n of_o wind_n do_v tear_v it_o down_o oftentimes_o and_o spoil_v the_o grape_n and_o this_o way_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v that_o course_n that_o the_o vineyard_n keeper_n observe_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n of_o syria_n spain_n and_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o france_n as_o i_o hear_v likewise_o for_o in_o most_o of_o these_o hot_a country_n they_o use_v to_o plant_v a_o olive_n between_o two_o vine_n and_o let_v they_o run_v thereupon_o but_o many_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o suffer_v any_o tree_n to_o grow_v among_o their_o vine_n and_o therefore_o they_o plant_v they_o thick_a and_o pruine_n
they_o much_o and_o often_o and_o keep_v they_o low_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o way_n fasten_v they_o to_o perche_n or_o pole_n to_o hold_v they_o up_o and_o according_a to_o that_o fashion_n many_o have_v adventure_v to_o make_v vineyard_n in_o england_n not_o only_o in_o these_o late_a day_n but_o in_o ancient_a time_n as_o may_v well_o witness_v the_o sundry_a place_n in_o this_o land_n entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o vineyard_n and_o i_o have_v read_v that_o many_o monastery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v vineyard_n have_v as_o much_o wine_n make_v therefrom_o as_o suffice_v their_o covents_a year_n by_o year_n but_o long_o since_o they_o have_v be_v destroy_v and_o the_o knowledge_n how_o to_o order_v a_o vineyard_n be_v also_o utter_o perish_v with_o they_o for_o although_o diverse_a both_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n have_v in_o these_o late_a time_n endeavour_v to_o plant_v and_o make_v vineyard_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v cause_v french_a man_n be_v skilful_a in_o keep_v and_o dress_v of_o vine_n to_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o perform_v it_o yet_o either_o their_o skill_n fail_v they_o or_o their_o vine_n be_v not_o good_a or_o the_o most_o likely_a the_o soil_n be_v not_o fit_v for_o they_o can_v never_o make_v any_o wine_n that_o be_v worth_a the_o drink_n be_v so_o small_a and_o heartless_a that_o they_o soon_o give_v over_o their_o practice_n and_o indeed_o the_o soil_n be_v a_o main_a matter_n to_o be_v chief_o consider_v to_o seat_n a_o vineyard_n upon_o for_o even_o in_o france_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n so_o be_v the_o relish_n strength_n and_o durabilitie_n of_o the_o wine_n now_o although_o i_o think_v it_o a_o fruitless_a labour_n for_o any_o man_n to_o strive_v in_o these_o day_n to_o make_v a_o good_a vineyard_n in_o england_n in_o regard_n not_o only_o of_o the_o want_n of_o knowledge_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o fit_a ground_n for_o such_o vine_n as_o you_o 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