branch_n when_o they_o grow_v too_o thick_a or_o of_o its_o unless_a sucker_n and_o cion_n cleave_v to_o graff_n in_o the_o cleft_n see_v it_o in_o the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o book_n clod_n as_o a_o clod_n of_o earth_n be_v call_v in_o french_a motte_n to_o close_o a_o tree_n that_o be_v graff_v be_v say_v to_o close_v when_o the_o bark_n grow_v over_o the_o cut_n where_o it_o be_v graff_v so_o that_o it_o appear_v smooth_a without_o a_o scar_n or_o when_o the_o bark_n grow_v over_o and_o cover_v any_o other_o cut_v or_o wound_v in_o prune_v a_o close_a cut_n see_v cut_v clove_n be_v a_o term_n use_v to_o signify_v the_o off-sets_a of_o garlic_n and_o some_o other_o like_o root_n see_v oss-sets_a cluster_n or_o bunch_n to_o coffin_n themselves_o be_v say_v of_o flower_n that_o shrivel_v up_o and_o dry_v away_o in_o their_o bud_n without_o flow_v or_o spread_v compartment_n see_v knot_n compost_n be_v rich_a make_v mould_n compound_v with_o choice_n mold_n rot_a dung_n and_o other_o enrich_a ingredient_n a_o conservatory_n be_v a_o close_a place_n where_o orange-tree_n and_o other_o tender_a plant_n be_v place_v till_o warm_a weather_n come_v in_o see_v green_n house_n a_o coronary_a garden_n be_v a_o garden_n plant_v with_o flower_n and_o other_o material_n that_o compose_v nosegay_n and_o garland_n to_o couch_n be_v to_o bend_v a_o wall-tree_n for_o palisade_v or_o to_o lay_v down_o layer_n to_o take_v root_n counter_a espalier_n be_v pole_n hedges_n or_o tree_n grow_v in_o pole_n hedges_n front_v the_o wall-tree_n and_o spread_v palisadoed_a and_o trelliss_v like_o they_o they_o be_v now_o almost_o out_o of_o use_n in_o france_n but_o only_o for_o some_o sort_n of_o garden_n vines_n cotty_n or_o squat_v be_v say_v of_o bruise_a in_o fall_v without_o cut_v their_o skin_n courtilliere_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o insect_n or_o palmer_n word_n breed_v in_o horse_n dung_n and_o consequent_o in_o hot_a bed_n about_o two_o inch_n long_o at_o full_a growth_n pretty_a thick_a and_o yellowish_a with_o many_o leg_n it_o crawl_v very_o nimble_o and_o gnaw_v the_o root_n of_o melon_n succory_n etc._n etc._n grow_v on_o hot_a bed_n see_v infect_v and_o palmer_n crop_n be_v a_o know_a word_n to_o signify_v the_o whole_a increase_n we_o gather_v from_o any_o thing_n as_o a_o crop_n of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n to_o crop_v also_o be_v to_o plant_v sow_n or_o furnish_v a_o ground_n that_o be_v empty_a etc._n etc._n to_o crop_v be_v to_o break_v or_o pinch_v of_o useless_a branch_n without_o cut_v to_o cross_n be_v say_v of_o branch_n in_o wall_n tree_n that_o grow_v cross_v one_o another_o crown_n be_v use_v for_o the_o head_n or_o upper_a hollow_a extremity_n of_o kernel_n fruit._n to_o graff_n in_o the_o crown_n see_v graff_n in_o the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o book_n crumple_v or_o guerkin_n be_v small_a cucumber_n to_o pickle_n call_v in_o french_a cornichons_n they_o be_v also_o small_a crumple_v apple_n a_o cubical_a toise_n or_o fathom_n see_v toise_n and_o fathom_n cuckoo_n be_v straw-berry_n plant_n that_o blow_v without_o bear_v cucurbit_n glass_n fill_v with_o honey_a beer_n or_o water_n be_v hang_v upon_o wall-tree_n to_o catch_v and_o destroy_v wasp_n and_o fly_n culture_n be_v the_o tillage_n of_o ground_n or_o the_o whole_a care_n and_o labour_n that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o tillage_n of_o ground_n dress_v of_o garden_n or_o rear_v raise_v and_o improve_n of_o any_o particular_a plant_n or_o fruit._n a_o curtain_n to_o cut_v and_o the_o several_a way_n of_o it_o see_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o prune_v a_o close_a cut_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o a_o vine_n shorten_v to_o the_o length_n of_o 3_o or_o 4_o eye_n or_o young_a bud_n cut_n be_v end_n of_o branch_n cut_v off_o from_o some_o certain_a tree_n shrub_n and_o plant_n which_o be_v set_v or_o plant_v will_v take_v root_n and_o grow_v cutwork_n be_v flower_n plot_n or_o grass_n plot_n consist_v of_o several_a piece_n cut_v into_o various_a please_a figure_n answer_v one_o another_o like_v cut_v work_n make_v by_o woman_n d._n declivity_n be_v the_o slope_v of_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n bank_n ridge_n or_o any_o ground_n not_o level_v consider_v as_o fall_v or_o descend_v and_o be_v contrary_n to_o acclivity_n which_o see_v deaf_a bed_n see_v bed_n dent_a be_v speak_v of_o any_o leave_n of_o tree_n or_o plant_n that_o be_v dent_v devil_n gold_n ring_n in_o french_a lisette_n a_o sort_n of_o a_o worm_n or_o cater-pillar_n infest_v the_o young_a shoot_n of_o vine_n diagonal_a ally_n or_o line_n be_v ally_n or_o line_n draw_v across_o one_o another_o through_o the_o centre_n of_o each_o and_o cross_v any_o square_n in_o a_o garden_n from_o corner_n to_o corner_n thereby_o to_o give_v they_o that_o walk_v in_o they_o the_o full_a view_n of_o the_o square_n diet._n see_v milk_n diet._n feed_v refresh_v to_o dig_n or_o delve_n be_v term_n know_v to_o all_o doughie_n be_v say_v of_o the_o pulp_n of_o fruit_n as_o a_o doughie_n pear_n a_o doughie_n peach_n etc._n etc._n see_v pulp_n drain_v be_v dykes_n or_o gutter_n make_v in_o ground_n to_o carry_v off_o the_o water_n see_v dykes_n gutter_n watercourse_n to_o dress_v be_v say_v of_o the_o tillage_n or_o tight_v up_o of_o a_o garden_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v of_o the_o prune_n and_o trim_v of_o tree_n thence_o we_o say_v a_o vine_n dresser_n or_o to_o dress_v a_o vine_n etc._n etc._n dong_o be_v a_o know_a term_n and_o be_v long_o and_o new_a or_o short_a and_o old_a long_o and_o new_a fresh_a dung_n be_v litter_n that_o have_v serve_v horse_n or_o mule_n but_o one_o or_o two_o night_n at_o most_o and_o have_v all_o its_o straw_n entire_a in_o it_o and_o have_v not_o yet_o ferment_v and_o much_o less_o rot_v old_a and_o short_a dung_n be_v dung_n that_o have_v ferment_v and_o lose_v its_o heat_n and_o who_o straw_n be_v rot_v and_o form_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o mould_n with_o the_o dung._n dwarf_n tree_n be_v low_a standard_n or_o tree_n so_o dress_v and_o prune_v in_o plant_v as_o to_o have_v but_o low_a trunk_n and_o moderate_o spread_a branch_n and_o top_n musty_a mouldy_a or_o hoary_a dung_n be_v use_v for_o a_o mushroom_n bed_n see_v bed_n mouldy_a and_o mushroom_n dikes_n see_v drain_v gutter_n watercourse_n e._n embroidery_n be_v a_o term_n use_v in_o flower_n garden_n signify_v flower_n plot_n that_o be_v wrought_v in_o fine_a shape_n like_o pattern_n of_o embroidery_n ear-wig_n be_v a_o insect_n well_o know_v earth_n in_o gardn_v be_v take_v for_o the_o soil_n or_o ground_n in_o which_o tree_n legume_n or_o edible_a and_o useful_a plant_n or_o their_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v or_o plant_v and_o be_v of_o several_a sort_n as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v call_v sower_n bitter_a and_o stink_v when_o in_o smell_v to_o it_o or_o take_v the_o water_n in_o which_o it_o have_v soak_v we_o perceive_v it_o sour_a bitter_a or_o stink_a it_o be_v call_v white_a clay_n when_o it_o be_v of_o a_o white_a stiff_a and_o slimy_a substance_n and_o be_v fat_a heavy_a gross_a and_o cold_a and_o cut_v like_o butter_n and_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o chap_v with_o the_o summer_n heat_n and_o some_o call_v it_o dead_a earth_n because_o of_o its_o unfruitfulness_n it_o be_v style_v good_a when_o we_o can_v make_v any_o thing_n grow_v in_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o and_o bad_a when_o neither_o tree_n plant_n nor_o seed_n thrive_v in_o it_o it_o be_v call_v hot_a and_o burn_a when_o it_o be_v so_o light_a and_o dry_a that_o upon_o the_o least_o heat_n all_o the_o plant_n in_o it_o dry_v away_o and_o wither_v it_o be_v call_v gravel_v when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o much_o sand_n and_o many_o little_a stone_n temper_v with_o a_o little_a light_n red_a clay_n it_o be_v call_v tough_a heavy_a and_o by_o some_o stubborn_a and_o because_o of_o its_o unfruitfulness_n chaste_a and_o in_o england_n red_a loamy_a stiff_a clay_n when_o it_o cut_v smooth_a and_o stiff_a and_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o till_o or_o dress_v because_o the_o great_a rain_n beat_v it_o all_o into_o a_o marsh_n like_o mortar_n and_o the_o heat_n on_o the_o other_o side_n ehop_v it_o and_o make_v it_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n it_o be_v call_v strong_a free_a or_o rank_a earth_n when_o without_o be_v stiff_a and_o clayie_a it_o be_v like_o the_o bottom_n or_o mould_n under_o the_o turf_n of_o good_a meadow_n ground_n and_o in_o handle_v stick_v to_o the_o finger_n like_o a_o paste_n and_o receive_v any_o shape_n or_o impression_n from_o they_o whether_o long_o round_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v term_v cold_a moist_a and_o backward_o when_o upon_o the_o advance_v of_o the_o spring_n it_o be_v long_o before_o it_o conceive_v
to_o receive_v graft_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o as_o to_o the_o graft_v they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v most_o agreeable_a both_o to_o each_o sort_n of_o fruit_n to_o be_v graft_v and_o to_o each_o stock_n to_o be_v graft_v on_o i_o shall_v therefore_o also_o give_v my_o advice_n about_o the_o different_a way_n of_o trellissing_n and_o nailing_n up_o wall-tree_n last_o in_o the_o six_o part_n i_o intend_v to_o treat_v of_o kitchen-garden_n which_o be_v a_o subject_n of_o no_o less_o vast_a extent_n than_o profit_n when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n that_o understand_v and_o manage_v it_o aright_o i_o shall_v therefore_o treat_v of_o it_o somewhat_o large_o with_o design_n to_o show_v first_o what_o may_v profitable_o enter_v into_o all_o sort_n of_o kitchen-garden_n so_o complete_o to_o stock_n they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v nothing_o want_v in_o they_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v a_o description_n of_o all_o seed_n and_o other_o thing_n by_o which_o each_o particular_a sort_n of_o plant_n be_v produce_v and_o multiply_v second_o i_o shall_v specify_v what_o product_n and_o provision_n a_o kitchin-garden_n shall_v furnish_v we_o with_o every_o month_n of_o the_o tear_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o work_n of_o gard'ner_n in_o every_o one_o of_o those_o month_n and_o show_v how_o to_o do_v they_o well_o and_o last_o what_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o every_o kitchin-garden_n at_o all_o season_n to_o convince_v we_o it_o be_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n three_o what_o sort_n of_o ground_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o every_o particular_a sort_n of_o plant_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o its_o due_a perfection_n and_o more_o especial_o which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o legume_n turn_v to_o account_v and_o answer_v expectation_n whether_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v sow_v not_o to_o be_v remove_v or_o such_o as_o must_v necessary_o be_v transplant_v or_o last_o such_o as_o be_v propagate_v without_o sow_v four_o how_o long_o each_o of_o they_o occupy_v its_o place_n as_o well_o before_o it_o arrive_v to_o its_o due_a perfection_n as_o whilst_o it_o continue_v bear_v i_o will_v also_o specify_v at_o the_o same_o time_n what_o plant_n must_v be_v house_v up_o in_o the_o conservatory_n for_o our_o winter_n provision_n and_o what_o by_o the_o help_n of_o art_n and_o industry_n may_v be_v produce_v inspite_o of_o the_o srost_n in_o the_o five_o place_n i_o shall_v teach_v how_o to_o raise_v all_o sort_n of_o seed_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a maintenance_n of_o our_o kitchin-garden_n in_o full_a stock_n and_o shall_v declare_v how_o long_a time_n each_o sort_n will_v keep_v good_a they_o have_v not_o all_o the_o same_o destiny_n in_o that_o respect_n and_o a_o gardener_n that_o can_v but_o understand_v what_o i_o have_v just_a now_o propose_v in_o the_o abovesaid_a will_v in_o all_o likewise_o be_v as_o fit_a as_o can_v be_v desire_v for_o a_o ordinary_a garden_n but_o however_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o will_v be_v further_a needful_a for_o he_o to_o have_v some_o little_a understanding_n in_o the_o culture_n of_o orange-tree_n which_o as_o we_o have_v above_o remark_v be_v indeed_o proper_o fruit-tree_n though_o very_o often_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o consider_v for_o their_o fruit_n as_o for_o the_o flower_n expect_v from_o they_o neither_o be_v that_o culture_n any_o thing_n nigh_o so_o difficult_a as_o have_v be_v hitherto_o imagine_v and_o likewise_o without_o any_o design_n to_o encroach_v too_o much_o upon_o so_o many_o skilful_a artist_n who_o peculiar_a province_n it_o be_v to_o deal_v in_o all_o those_o beauteous_a plant_n that_o compose_v the_o rich_a enamelling_n of_o parterre_n and_o flower_n plot_n i_o may_v venture_v to_o put_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o concern_v the_o culture_n of_o jessimins_n and_o most_o of_o the_o ordinary_a flower_n which_o may_v be_v have_v every_o month_n in_o the_o tear_n which_o i_o shall_v do_v whilst_o i_o be_o treat_v of_o the_o product_n and_o provision_n of_o each_o month_n in_o the_o same_o six_o part_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a we_o may_v have_v some_o few_o flower_n in_o most_o garden_n of_o any_o reasonable_a bigness_n and_o have_v they_o betimes_o too_o witness_v that_o famous_a gardener_n of_o oebalia_n and_o therefore_o because_o every_o curious_a gentleman_n either_o not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n or_o not_o will_v to_o keep_v several_a gard'ner_n many_o of_o they_o be_v often_o oblige_v to_o content_v themselves_o with_o but_o one_o to_o serve_v their_o curiosity_n this_o induce_v i_o to_o think_v it_o necessary_a enough_o that_o the_o gardener_n i_o instruct_v for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o ingenious_a gentleman_n shall_v find_v something_o here_o a_o little_a beyond_o the_o bare_a knowledge_n of_o the_o culture_n of_o a_o fruit-garden_n or_o kitchen_n garden_n perhaps_o in_o this_o six_o part_n a_o ordinary_a gardener_n will_v find_v light_a enough_o to_o enable_v he_o to_o content_v a_o master_n that_o have_v but_o a_o moderate_a passion_n for_o flower_n and_o that_o be_v all_o i_o propose_v to_o myself_o by_o the_o instruction_n i_o have_v insert_v relate_v to_o they_o upon_o which_o occasion_n i_o can_v forbear_v exclaim_v that_o happy_a be_v they_o who_o in_o matter_n of_o gard'ning_n know_v how_o to_o follow_v the_o wise_a advice_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n and_o the_o example_n of_o that_o gardener_n who_o he_o have_v render_v so_o famous_a by_o his_o verse_n for_o that_o illustrious_a author_n like_v well_o we_o shall_v admire_v the_o beauty_n of_o spacious_a garden_n and_o praise_v they_o too_o if_o we_o please_v but_o yet_o he_o advise_v we_o to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o small_a one_o to_o cultivate_v for_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o interest_n of_o every_o one_o of_o what_o quality_n soever_o he_o may_v be_v timely_o to_o resolve_v not_o only_o to_o choose_v that_o sort_n of_o garden_n he_o fancy_n best_o but_o especial_o to_o be_v cautious_a how_o he_o undertake_v to_o plant_v a_o large_a one_o than_o his_o convenience_n will_v permit_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o charge_v himself_o with_o more_o gard'ner_n than_o he_o can_v easy_o maintain_v and_o than_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o a_o gentleman_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o circumstance_n they_o which_o act_n otherwise_o in_o affair_n of_o this_o nature_n do_v but_o prepare_v assure_v matter_n of_o great_a vexation_n to_o themselves_o out_o of_o that_o very_a subject_n which_o otherwisewould_v have_v yield_v they_o all_o the_o pleasure_n they_o expect_v from_o it_o for_o gard'n_v aught_o to_o bring_v in_o profit_n that_o be_v the_o first_o motive_n of_o its_o institution_n but_o profit_n alas_o seldom_o attend_v the_o endeavour_n of_o those_o rash_a projector_n that_o undertake_v thing_n beyond_o their_o ability_n no_o that_o be_v a_o prize_n only_o attainable_a by_o those_o that_o content_n themselves_o with_o feasible_a and_o moderate_a attempt_n agriculture_n in_o general_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o science_n of_o a_o vast_a extent_n and_o proper_a to_o afford_v philosophical_a wit_n a_o infinite_a deal_n of_o exercise_n no_o part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n yield_v more_o excellent_a matter_n for_o contemplation_n or_o be_v more_o fertile_a in_o useful_a and_o delightful_a experiment_n than_o that_o which_o treat_v of_o vegetation_n for_o i_o know_v there_o be_v abundance_n of_o fine_a and_o curious_a question_n propose_v in_o it_o as_o for_o example_n whether_o the_o sap_n circulate_v in_o plant_n as_o the_o blood_n do_v in_o animal_n whether_o the_o root_n do_v active_o attract_v or_o only_o passive_o without_o any_o action_n on_o their_o side_n receive_v the_o juice_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o every_o plant_n from_o whence_o that_o infinite_a difference_n of_o sap_v proceed_v which_o produce_v so_o great_a a_o diversity_n and_o variety_n of_o taste_n and_o figure_n as_o we_o observe_v in_o plant_n and_o how_o the_o growth_n of_o plant_n in_o both_o length_n and_o thickness_n be_v effect_v in_o their_o trunk_n branch_n leave_n and_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o curiosity_n of_o that_o nature_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o will_v doubtless_o give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n to_o learned_a man_n but_o yet_o perhaps_o will_v not_o add_v any_o thing_n considerable_a to_o the_o skill_n or_o capacity_n of_o our_o workman_n which_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v my_o principal_a aim_n in_o this_o treatise_n i_o shall_v however_o examine_v some_o of_o those_o ingenious_a and_o nice_a question_n only_o to_o give_v my_o opinion_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treatise_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v under_o the_o title_n of_o reflection_n upon_o agriculture_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o very_o
nail_n to_o arrest_v melon_n or_o cucumber_n be_v to_o break_v off_o the_o top_n of_o their_o vine_n to_o check_v and_o stop_v their_o growth_n see_v melon_n azeroll_n be_v garden-haw_n be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o wild_a one_o and_o much_o more_o pulpy_n and_o pleasant_n but_o not_o so_o fruitful_a and_o consequent_o azeroll-tree_n â—r_o garden-haw-tree_n which_o be_v usual_o plant_v against_o wall_n b._n bacward_n fruit_n or_o legume_n be_v such_o as_o ripen_v late_o in_o the_o year_n see_v latter_a band_n of_o long_a rye_n straw_n steep_v in_o water_n to_o make_v it_o lithe_a and_o pliant_a and_o then_o twist_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o tie_v up_o lang_n lettuce_n or_o other_o plant_n to_o cabbage_n or_o whiten_v such_o straw_n in_o french_a be_v call_v pleion_n see_v straw_n plat-band_n see_v border_n see_v likewise_o under_o p._n slope_v bank_n raise_v against_o wall_n well_o expose_v for_o the_o sow_v or_o plant_v of_o hasting_n or_o early_a pea_n bean_n artichoke_n etc._n etc._n see_v ados_n and_o slope_n to_o bank_n be_v to_o tight_a up_o the_o side_n of_o a_o bed_n or_o border_n and_o make_v it_o firm_a with_o the_o back_n of_o a_o spade_n or_o other_o instrument_n to_o bear_v the_o root_n of_o tree_n or_o to_o ablaqueate_v be_v to_o dig_v away_o the_o earth_n about_o they_o and_o expose_v they_o sometime_o to_o the_o air_n to_o refresh_v they_o and_o make_v room_n for_o put_v fresh_a mould_n to_o they_o or_o in_o order_n to_o come_v at_o their_o root_n to_o prune_v they_o when_o either_o defective_a or_o too_o rank_a or_o luxuriant_a see_v tree_n and_o root_n bark_n be_v the_o outward_a rind_n of_o a_o tree_n to_o bark_n a_o tree_n be_v to_o peal_n and_o strip_v it_o of_o its_o bark_n basket_n make_v of_o ozier_n wrought_v so_o loose_a that_o one_o may_v see_v through_o they_o be_v use_v for_o circumposition_n that_o be_v to_o plant_v young_a tree_n in_o to_o keep_v in_o reserve_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v up_o again_o with_o basket_n and_o all_o to_o replant_v in_o the_o place_n of_o such_o tree_n as_o shall_v happen_v to_o die_v or_o otherwise_o miscarry_v in_o the_o rank_n where_o we_o have_v plant_v they_o that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o gap_n nor_o other_o deformity_n in_o any_o rank_n of_o trets_n the_o french_a term_v they_o mannequine_n to_o bear_v easy_o or_o quick_o or_o easy_o or_o quick_o to_o take_v to_o or_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o bear_v be_v speak_v of_o tree_n that_o bear_v in_o few_o year_n or_o little_a time_n after_o they_o be_v plant_v to_o bear_v hardly_o or_o to_o be_v hard_a to_o take_v or_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o bear_v be_v speak_v of_o tree_n that_o be_v many_o year_n or_o a_o long_a time_n after_o plant_v before_o they_o bear_v beat_v speak_v of_o till_a ground_n when_o it_o be_v so_o beat_v with_o great_a and_o violent_a rain_n that_o it_o be_v grow_v as_o firm_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v never_o till_v at_o all_o a_o cannoneer_n be_v a_o instrument_n wherewith_o gravel_n walk_v pall-malls_a etc._n etc._n be_v smooth_v and_o make_v firm_a bed_n be_v plot_n of_o dress_v ground_n which_o in_o dig_v be_v wrought_v into_o such_o a_o form_n by_o the_o gardener_n as_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o that_o place_n and_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n to_o be_v sow_v or_o plant_v in_o it_o they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n cold_a and_o hot._n cold_a bed_n be_v make_v either_o of_o natural_a earth_n or_o mix_v and_o improve_v mould_n and_o be_v in_o moist_a ground_n raise_v high_a than_o the_o path_n to_o keep_v they_o moderate_o dry_a and_o in_o rise_v and_o dry_a ground_n lay_v low_a than_o the_o path_n that_o they_o may_v on_o the_o contrary_n retain_v moisture_n so_o much_o the_o better_a and_o profit_n so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v hot_a bed_n be_v bed_n compose_v of_o long_o new_a dung_n well_o pack_v together_o to_o such_o a_o height_n and_o breadth_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n and_o then_o cover_v over_o to_o a_o certain_a thickness_n with_o a_o well_o temper_a mould_n in_o order_n to_o the_o plant_n or_o sow_v such_o plant_n in_o they_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v by_o art_n force_v to_o grow_v and_o arrive_v to_o maturity_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n or_o at_o least_o a_o considerable_a while_n before_o their_o natural_a season_n how_o these_o bed_n be_v different_o make_v for_o mushroom_n and_o how_o for_o other_o plant_n see_v in_o the_o work_n itself_o deaf_a bed_n be_v such_o hot_a bed_n as_o be_v make_v hollow_a in_o the_o ground_n by_o take_v away_o the_o natural_a earth_n to_o such_o a_o certain_a depth_n and_o fill_v the_o place_n with_o dung_n and_o then_o cover_v it_o with_o mold_n till_o it_o rise_v just_a even_o with_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v use_v for_o mushroom_n kernel_n bed_n be_v nursery_n bed_n wherein_o the_o seed_n or_o kernel_n of_o kernel_n fruit_n be_v sow_v in_o order_n to_o raise_v stock_n to_o graff_n upon_o bell_n be_v large_a glass_n make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o bell_n to_o clap_v over_o tender_a plant_n or_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a and_o to_o communicate_v the_o sâ—n's_n heat_n to_o they_o sometime_o with_o the_o more_o advantage_n when_o it_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o without_o they_o bell_n de_fw-fr nuit_fw-fr or_o fair_a one_o of_o the_o night_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o flower_n bigarros_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o french_a heart_n cherry_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v partly_o red_a and_o partly_o white_a bigarrade_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o sour_a orange_n deep_o colour_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n crumple_v and_o with_o a_o very_a uneven_a rind_n use_v chief_o in_o sauce_n and_o to_o medicinal_a purpose_n so_o call_v from_o their_o odd_a and_o uncouth_a shape_n bigarrade_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o mothey_a colour_a pear_n call_v also_o the_o vilonous_a pear_n of_o anjou_n bite_a be_v a_o taste_n in_o fruit_n and_o plant_n well_o know_v to_o any_o taster_n le_fw-fr blanc_n i._n e._n the_o whites_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o disease_n in_o melon_n and_o cucumber_n term_v only_o in_o english_a unhealthiness_n see_v unhealthiness_n to_o blanch_v see_v to_o whiten_n blast_v and_o blast_v be_v say_v of_o any_o young_a bud_n or_o flower_n or_o leave_v of_o plant_n that_o be_v nip_v by_o the_o east_n or_o north_n east_n wind_n sometime_o reign_v in_o the_o spring_n wither_v and_o shrivel_v and_o fall_v off_o to_o give_v place_n to_o new_a one_o the_o author_n counsel_n be_v to_o ease_v the_o plant_n by_o take_v they_o speedy_o off_o to_o bleed_v or_o weep_v be_v say_v of_o vine_n who_o sap_n run_v out_o to_o waste_v by_o indiscreet_a cut_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n see_v weep_v bligh_v be_v say_v of_o flower_n or_o blossom_n that_o shed_v or_o fall_v without_o knit_v for_o fruit_n by_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o wind_n to_o bloom_n be_v say_v of_o any_o plant_n that_o begin_v to_o flower_n blossom_n be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o fruit-tree_n blossom_n that_o shed_v without_o knit_v for_o fruit_n be_v say_v in_o french_a colour_n i._n e._n to_o slip_v or_o slink_v like_o a_o abortive_a birth_n to_o blow_v be_v say_v of_o flower_n bud_n when_o they_o open_a and_o spread_v border_n be_v flat_a bank_n raise_v against_o wall_n common_o garnish_v with_o sweet_a scent_v herb_n as_o time_n sage_n lavender_n etc._n etc._n bordure_n or_o border_n be_v a_o term_n likewise_o use_v for_o herb_n common_o plant_v in_o border_n couter-border_n or_o plat_v band_n be_v such_o border_n as_o be_v make_v on_o the_o side_n of_o walk_n or_o square_n that_o front_v the_o border_n by_o wall_n to_o border_n a_o alley_n be_v to_o line_n or_o edge_v it_o with_o border_n that_o may_v separate_v it_o from_o the_o square_n and_o bed_n and_o other_o work_v contain_v in_o they_o between_o which_o they_o traverse_v a_o botanni_v be_v one_o that_o be_v a_o profinement_n in_o the_o general_a knowledge_n of_o plant_n a_o bottle_n or_o truss_n of_o hay_n be_v a_o know_a term._n bough_o see_v branch_n box_n see_v case_n a_o branch_n or_o bough_n be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o tree_n that_o shoot_v from_o the_o trunk_n help_v to_o form_v the_o head_n branch_n be_v of_o several_a sort_n a_o augusted_a branch_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o a_o summer_n growth_n that_o be_v just_o harden_a and_o have_v do_v grow_v a_o bear_v or_o fruit-branch_n be_v a_o young_a shoot_n that_o be_v grow_v of_o a_o middling_a length_n and_o thickness_n from_o the_o prune_n of_o the_o forego_n year_n collateral_a branch_n be_v such_o
eat_v dry_a and_o mealy_a as_o in_o over_o ripe_a dean-pear_n cadet-pear_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v call_v doughy_a when_o it_o be_v fattish_a and_o disagreeable_o soft_a like_o doughty_n as_o in_o white_a butter-pear_n lansacs_n that_o grow_v in_o theshade_v it_o be_v call_v tender_a in_o certain_a pear_n that_o though_o they_o be_v neither_o melt_v nor_o short_a yet_o be_v tender_a and_o excellent_a without_o be_v soft_a fatty_a or_o otherwise_o distasteful_a as_o in_o unknown_a chaineaus_a vine_n pear_n last_o some_o pear_n have_v sour_a taste_n as_o the_o st._n german_a pear_n and_o some_o sharp_a and_o bite_a as_o the_o crasauns_n a_o punaise_n or_o bug_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o tike_n that_o prey_v upon_o plant_n as_o the_o stink_a bug_n of_o the_o same_o name_n do_v human_a body_n pure_a see_v plain_n q._n quince_z stocks_z that_o be_v smooth_a strait_a vigorous_a and_o fit_a to_o graft_v upon_o the_o author_n call_v coignassier_n and_o those_o that_o be_v rough_a knotty_a and_o skrubbed_a and_o unfit_a he_o call_v coignier_n but_o he_o believe_v they_o not_o male_a and_o female_a according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a fancy_n of_o these_o the_o portugal_n be_v best_a r._n rake_n a_o gard'ners_n rake_n whether_o of_o wood_n or_o iron_n be_v well_o enough_o know_v and_o the_o action_n of_o use_v it_o rame_n and_o ramberge_n be_v term_n use_v of_o melon_n when_o instead_o of_o a_o pleasant_a they_o have_v a_o stink_a and_o filthy_a taste_n contract_v from_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o some_o stink_a weed_n or_o be_v too_o near_o the_o dung_n the_o same_o happen_v to_o hasty_a asparagus_n from_o the_o hot_a bed_n to_o range_v be_v to_o place_n in_o good_a order_n or_o plant_v even_o in_o a_o line_n rank_a earth_n see_v earth_n random_a plant_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v smother_v and_o deprive_v too_o much_o of_o light_n and_o air_n or_o oppress_v with_o any_o weight_n grow_v white_a small_a curl_a and_o crooked_a and_o slim_v like_o such_o we_o find_v under_o great_a stone_n or_o log_n when_o we_o take_v they_o up_o see_v estioler_n to_o recreate_v be_v to_o turn_v up_o ground_n and_o recruit_v it_o with_o some_o hearten_v and_o fatten_a mould_n or_o mixture_n and_o convenient_a watering_n etc._n etc._n red_a wind_n be_v the_o dry_a and_o blast_a north_n east_n wind_n that_o reign_n in_o march_n and_o april_n to_o refresh_v be_v say_v in_o two_o sense_n viz_o first_o tree_n be_v refresh_v by_o ablaqueation_n i_o e._n by_o lay_v their_o root_n bare_a and_o retrench_v their_o decay_a and_o superfluous_a root_n and_o recruit_v they_o with_o good_a fresh_a earth_n or_o well_o temper_v mould_n or_o by_o turn_v up_o side_n down_o and_o well_o dress_v and_o stir_v the_o old_a earth_n second_o to_o refresh_v be_v likewise_o to_o water_n tree_n or_o plant_n as_o also_o to_o feed_v they_o and_o diet_v they_o with_o water_n dilute_v with_o milk_n or_o well_o tinge_v with_o dung_n or_o other_o rich_a ingredient_n or_o with_o blood_n or_o other_o fatten_n and_o nourish_a thing_n when_o they_o be_v sick_n to_o release_n see_v unbind_v retrench_v rye-straw_n be_v long_o firm_a and_o steep_v in_o water_n to_o make_v it_o pliable_a be_v use_v to_o make_v band_n to_o tie_v up_o lettuce_n or_o cellery_n etc._n etc._n to_o whiten_v or_o wad_v to_o wrap_v about_o they_o or_o cover_v to_o cover_v they_o or_o other_o plant_n and_o some_o tender_a tree_n in_o winter_n see_v stram_n a_o ridge_n be_v a_o double_a slope_n between_o two_o furrow_n in_o any_o dig_v or_o plough_v land_n see_v slope_n rose_n or_o arrose_n fine_a be_v gentle_a watering_n rossane_n be_v a_o name_n for_o all_o yellow_a peach_n root_n such_o plant_n who_o root_n be_v most_o in_o use_n be_v call_v often_o simple_o by_o that_o name_n as_o carrot_n turnip_n etc._n etc._n rub_v as_o to_o rub_v of_o superfluous_a bud_n see_v it_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o prune_v rust_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o blast_v or_o mildew_n s._n the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o call_v in_o gard'n_a term_n be_v a_o certain_a spirit_n which_o render_v its_o fertile_a suppose_v to_o be_v communicate_v by_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n temper_v with_o the_o nitrous_a part_n off_o the_o air_n and_o dew_n sand_n and_o sandy_a earth_n see_v earth_n sap_n be_v the_o radical_a moisture_n or_o juice_n that_o nourish_v a_o plant._n sape_v see_v sob_v be_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v too_o much_o soak_v in_o water_n scarborow_n be_v a_o gash_n which_o remain_v after_o the_o cut_n or_o prune_v of_o a_o tree_n to_o scrape_v as_o to_o scarpe_v off_o moss_n spawn_n or_o egg_n of_o vermin_n etc._n etc._n need_v no_o explication_n stion_n see_v cion_n a_o scoop_v to_o scoop_v out_o water_n and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v thing_n well_o know_v screen_n or_o skreen_n be_v invention_n make_v of_o straw_n or_o other_o matter_n to_o shelter_v plant_n scutcheon_n or_o escutcheon_n a_o term_n of_o graft_n see_v it_o explain_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o graft_n part_n season_n a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o season_n while_o it_o continue_v fit_a to_o eat_v seedling_n be_v little_a young_a plant_n spring_v from_o seed_n or_o kirnel_n in_o order_n to_o form_v stock_n fit_a to_o graft_v on_o thus_o we_o say_v a_o apple_n seedling_n a_o seedle_a orange-tree_n seed-leaves_a see_v leave_n seminary_n be_v nursery_n bed_n or_o garden_n see_v nursery_n to_o set_v be_v to_o plant_v with_o the_o hand_n as_o distinguish_v from_o sow_v well_o set_v or_o bud_v see_v bud_v to_o settle_v be_v the_o sink_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o order_n to_o grow_v firm_a after_o dig_v or_o plough_v or_o otherwise_o till_v or_o of_o a_o hot_a bed_n after_o its_o great_a and_o first_o heat_n be_v past_a to_o sever_v be_v to_o sever_v that_o end_n of_o any_o young_a graff_n that_o be_v graff_v by_o inarch_v or_o a_o pqroach_n from_o the_o stock_n on_o which_o it_o grow_v when_o the_o other_o end_n of_o it_o have_v take_v good_a hold_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o stock_n into_o which_o it_o be_v graff_v it_o be_v say_v also_o of_o root_a layer_n when_o slip_v off_o from_o their_o old_a stock_n to_o shed_v fruit_n tree_n be_v say_v to_o shed_v their_o flower_n or_o blossom_n when_o blast_v or_o nip_v by_o wind_n or_o frost_n they_o fall_v off_o without_o produce_v fruit._n to_o shoot_v be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o spring_v or_o sprout_v out_o shoot_v be_v such_o young_a branch_n as_o shoot_v out_o every_o year_n to_o shrivel_v or_o fold_v be_v say_v of_o leave_n blast_v or_o die_a tree_n or_o plant_n shrub_n be_v small_a kind_n of_o tree_n of_o a_o middling_a sort_n between_o tree_n and_o herb_n slip_v be_v sucker_n slip_v off_o from_o any_o tree_n or_o plant_n to_o set_v again_o to_o propagate_v they_o to_o smooth_a be_v to_o pare_v or_o cut_v even_o a_o large_a bough_n with_o a_o prune_a knife_n after_o it_o be_v saw_v off_o smut_n be_v the_o black_n or_o smut_a of_o corn_n or_o other_o plant_n that_o happen_v to_o they_o in_o some_o year_n snivel_n call_v morve_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o rot_a moisture_n hang_v about_o some_o plant_n spicy_a be_v say_v of_o all_o hot_a scent_v and_o taste_v plant_n spikes_n be_v separate_v stick_v fix_v on_o the_o side_n of_o bed_n or_o in_o row_v where_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v to_o guide_v the_o eye_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n spindle_n be_v those_o stalk_n in_o stock_n or_o tust_n of_o carnation_n or_o clove-gilliflower_n that_o bear_v the_o flower_n spit_v be_v the_o depth_n a_o spade_n pierce_v into_o the_o ground_n as_o one_o spit_v deep_a two_o spit_v deep_a etc._n etc._n sprig_n be_v small_a young_a shoot_v sprouts_n be_v young_a green_n shoot_v a_o stalk_v be_v say_v of_o that_o part_n that_o bear_v any_o fruit_n immediate_o and_o tack_n it_o to_o the_o branch_n on_o which_o it_o grow_v it_o be_v also_o the_o stem_n of_o any_o plant_n or_o herb_n that_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n or_o shrub_n standard_n be_v tall_a body_v tree_n grow_v in_o open_a ground_n stake_n squat_v see_v cotty_n stem_n be_v the_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n between_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o head_n stick_v be_v say_v proper_o of_o a_o strait_a stem_n that_o run_v up_o high_a and_o upright_o all_o the_o way_n without_o any_o branch_n till_o just_a at_o the_o top_n sticky_n or_o stringy_a be_v say_v of_o root_n when_o not_o kind_o or_o run_v to_o seed_n stiff_o be_v say_v of_o some_o earth_n see_v earth_n to_o stir_v or_o stir_v up_o be_v gentle_o to_o move_v the_o earth_n without_o dige_v or_o plough_v it_o though_o sometime_o it_o be_v use_v for_o any_o sort_n of_o tillage_n a_o stock_n be_v the_o stem_n or_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n upon_o which_o after_o due_a trim_v and_o
which_o have_v not_o be_v take_v notice_n off_o before_o those_o little_a care_n challenge_v as_o much_o esteem_n and_o kindness_n towards_o a_o gardener_n as_o any_o other_o testimony_n he_o can_v render_v it_o show_v his_o be_v well_o intention_v that_o he_o have_v some_o qualification_n that_o be_v but_o seldom_o acquire_v unless_o they_o be_v natural_a viz._n affection_n curiosity_n neatness_n and_o a_o docible_a spirit_n and_o indeed_o a_o garden_n be_v general_o in_o a_o very_a good_a case_n under_o the_o management_n of_o such_o a_o man._n it_o general_o be_v the_o first_o in_o produce_v novelty_n it_o be_v clean_a and_o free_a from_o weed_n the_o walk_n be_v neat_a and_o well_o level_v and_o the_o whole_a common_o furnish_v with_o all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o every_o season_n of_o the_o year_n happy_a be_v those_o who_o can_v meet_v with_o such_o and_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v as_o so_o many_o other_o gentleman_n daily_o do_v of_o their_o ill_a fortune_n upon_o that_o subject_a the_o scarcity_n of_o good_a workman_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o while_o the_o number_n of_o ingenious_a man_n of_o most_o kind_n be_v pretty_a considerable_a the_o source_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o most_o gard'ner_n proceed_v from_o their_o know_v nothing_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o what_o they_o have_v see_v practise_v by_o those_o under_o who_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o work_v those_o kind_n of_o master_n have_v never_o learn_v elsewhere_o nor_o imagine_v of_o themselves_o the_o reason_n of_o every_o part_n of_o their_o work_n so_o that_o not_o know_v it_o and_o continue_v to_o work_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o chance_n or_o rather_o by_o rote_n they_o have_v be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o teach_v it_o than_o their_o prentice_n of_o inquire_v it_o so_o that_o perhaps_o except_v some_o skill_n in_o grass_v and_o couch_v the_o branch_n of_o wall-tree_n in_o tilling_n the_o ground_n order_v of_o a_o bed_n sow_v and_o water_v some_o seed_n clip_v of_o box_n and_o pallisado_n which_o be_v all_o very_a easy_a to_o do_v and_o learn_v and_o may_v be_v learn_v by_o boy_n see_v other_o do_v it_o i_o say_v except_v such_o kind_n of_o work_n which_o be_v none_o of_o the_o most_o material_a it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o they_o hardly_o know_v any_o thing_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o main_a part_n of_o gard'n_v which_o be_v the_o conduct_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n the_o beauty_n and_o singular_a goodness_n of_o every_o fruit_n their_o maturity_n well_o understand_v and_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o the_o novelty_n of_o every_o month_n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n indeed_o they_o have_v attain_v the_o boldness_n and_o dexterity_n of_o use_v the_o saw_n and_o pruning-knife_n xenophon_n but_o never_o have_v any_o rule_n or_o principle_n to_o do_v it_o judicious_o they_o venture_v to_o cut_v at_o random_n what_o they_o think_v good_a and_o so_o a_o tree_n if_o i_o may_v use_v the_o expression_n not_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v its_o enemy_n be_v mangle_v and_o maim_v discover_v its_o grievance_n by_o fall_v into_o decay_n by_o its_o ill_a favour_a figure_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o ill_a fruit_n it_o produce_v this_o be_v in_o reality_n the_o common_a prenticeship_n of_o gard'ner_n or_o rather_o the_o epidemical_a disease_n of_o all_o garden_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v some_o well_o mean_v gard'ner_n who_o without_o doubt_n will_v grow_v skilful_a be_v they_o well_o instruct_v those_o deserve_v pity_n and_o assistance_n and_o therefore_o i_o never_o fail_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o all_o i_o can_v i_o be_o also_o sensible_a that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o either_o of_o themselves_o or_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o under_o a_o good_a master_n have_v both_o worth_a and_o capacity_n and_o afterward_o be_v careful_a of_o make_v good_a prentice_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v some_o bring_v up_o by_o such_o hand_n and_o approve_v by_o their_o master_n however_o though_o these_o precaution_n may_v seem_v sufficient_a i_o be_o still_o of_o opinion_n that_o before_o we_o engage_v any_o far_a especial_o only_o want_v a_o gardener_n for_o a_o ordinary_a garden_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o find_v out_o some_o occasion_n to_o make_v the_o gardener_n you_o have_v some_o inclination_n to_o choose_v set_v his_o hand_n to_o some_o laborious_a piece_n of_o work_n to_o see_v how_o he_o go_v about_o it_o as_o to_o till_o some_o spot_n of_o ground_n to_o carry_v some_o watering-pot_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o trial_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o judge_v whether_o he_o have_v those_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o body_n whether_o he_o act_v natural_o or_o force_v himself_o if_o he_o be_v handy_a and_o laborious_a or_o clumsey_n and_o effeminate_a a_o man_n that_o be_v soon_o out_o of_o breath_n do_v more_o than_o his_o strength_n can_v permit_v and_o consequent_o can_v make_v a_o good_a workman_n i_o mean_v a_o last_a one_o such_o a_o man_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o our_o turn_n unless_o we_o bare_o want_v one_o to_o order_n and_o manage_v which_o be_v not_o usual_a unless_o in_o great_a garden_n where_o such_o a_o one_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a suppose_v we_o be_v hitherto_o satisfy_v with_o the_o answer_n and_o work_n of_o the_o gardener_n who_o offer_v himself_o there_o be_v still_o other_o very_a material_a qualification_n to_o be_v wish_v for_o as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v first_o that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o write_v a_o letter_n for_o though_o writing_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o a_o gardener_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a advantage_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v absent_a from_o his_o master_n he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o receive_v his_o order_n himself_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o garden_n keep_v a_o register_n of_o all_o he_o do_v in_o it_o etc._n etc._n second_o if_o marry_v it_o be_v sit_v that_o his_o wife_n beside_o the_o care_n of_o her_o family_n may_v love_v and_o be_v capable_a of_o work_v about_o her_o husband_n trade_n it_o be_v a_o inestimable_a treasure_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o gard'ning_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o the_o gardener_n such_o a_o wife_n cleanse_v scrape_n and_o weed_n while_o the_o master_n and_o his_o man_n labour_v about_o hard_a more_o in_o haste_n and_o more_o material_a work_n and_o when_o her_o husband_n be_v absent_a or_o sick_a she_o call_v upon_o every_o body_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n she_o gather_v the_o legume_n and_o fruit_n of_o which_o often_o a_o considerable_a part_n perish_v for_o want_v of_o be_v gather_v in_o due_a time_n in_o sine_fw-la she_o be_v to_o prevent_v a_o great_a many_o disorder_n which_o we_o observe_v where_o a_o gard'ner_n wife_n do_v not_o love_n to_o work_v in_o the_o garden_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o see_v she_o to_o judge_v whether_o such_o important_a help_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o she_o and_o see_v whether_o she_o be_v cleanly_a and_o have_v nothing_o digust_v in_o she_o to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o in_o many_o country_n house_n the_o gardener_n be_v make_v housekeeper_n when_o his_o wife_n be_v ingenious_a and_o cleanly_a which_o be_v always_o of_o great_a use_n three_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o inquire_v the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n under_o who_o this_o gardener_n have_v learn_v his_o trade_n when_o he_o cite_v for_o a_o good_a master_n a_o man_n of_o know_a ignorance_n and_o value_v himself_o upon_o it_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o incapacity_n though_o in_o other_o thing_n the_o apprentice_n may_v chance_v to_o know_v more_o than_o his_o master_n there_o be_v yet_o some_o other_o mark_v by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v easy_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o gard'ner_n for_o instance_n i_o do_v not_o like_o a_o great_a babbler_n who_o talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o his_o skill_n or_o affect_v hard_a word_n which_o he_o think_v be_v fine_a though_o they_o real_o be_v not_o so_o neither_o do_v i_o like_v he_o who_o without_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o value_v himself_o upon_o equal_o despise_v what_o he_o have_v not_o see_v as_o well_o as_o what_o he_o have_v see_v who_o have_v so_o great_a xenophon_n a_o opinion_n of_o his_o ability_n as_o to_o think_v that_o he_o can_v learn_v nothing_o new_a who_o think_v he_o shall_v wrong_v himself_o in_o inquire_v after_o or_o harken_v to_o man_n of_o reputation_n as_o if_o this_o wretch_n thereby_o fear_v to_o bring_v his_o knowledge_n in_o question_n there_o be_v but_o too_o many_o who_o upon_o the_o question_n that_o be_v make_v to_o they_o answer_v with_o a_o disdainful_a smile_n it_o will_v be_v a_o fine_a thing_n
the_o neighbourhood_n of_o paris_n beside_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o wall_n i_o be_o likewise_o for_o have_v good_a lock_n to_o my_o door_n that_o my_o gardener_n may_v be_v able_a to_o answer_v for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o garden_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v very_o discreet_a and_o careful_a but_o then_o i_o likewise_o know_v that_o there_o be_v other_o who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o have_v some_o pretence_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o last_o condition_n which_o require_v that_o both_o the_o fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n shall_v not_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o house_n and_o that_o the_o come_n to_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a and_o convenient_a i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o country_n afford_v large_a and_o moderate_a house_n of_o which_o the_o first_o may_v be_v accompany_v with_o several_a garden_n and_o the_o other_o satisfy_v with_o one_o only_a as_o to_o those_o which_o may_v have_v several_a garden_n it_o be_v proper_a that_o those_o that_o be_v design_v for_o flower_n and_o shrub_n i_o mean_v the_o parterre_n shall_v face_v the_o principal_a aspect_n of_o the_o house_n since_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o agreeable_a than_o to_o see_v at_o all_o time_n on_o that_o side_n the_o charm_a variety_n of_o a_o succession_n of_o flower_n whatever_o they_o be_v they_o be_v so_o many_o different_a scene_n or_o decoration_n upon_o a_o stage_n of_o which_o the_o figure_n never_o alter_v they_o afford_v perpetual_a matter_n to_o delight_v the_o eye_n and_o charm_v we_o with_o their_o sweet_n but_o whereas_o general_o those_o parterre_n be_v as_o public_a and_o as_o open_v to_o every_o body_n as_o the_o very_a court_n of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o put_v any_o thing_n into_o they_o the_o loss_n whereof_o may_v discompose_v we_o for_o these_o reason_n i_o allow_v that_o in_o such_o house_n the_o fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n shall_v not_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o best_a place_n beside_o the_o last_o be_v subject_a to_o have_v many_o thing_n which_o though_o necessary_a be_v not_o always_o please_v to_o the_o eye_n or_o smell_v as_o also_o produce_v many_o thing_n design_v for_o the_o pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o master_n which_o may_v tempt_v some_o liquorish_a indiscreet_a person_n and_o so_o occasion_n cause_n of_o displeasure_n and_o complaint_n i_o think_v it_o very_o necessary_a to_o place_v those_o garden_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o public_a therefore_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o place_v they_o in_o the_o best_a ground_n we_o can_v meet_v with_o without_o prejudice_v the_o place_n of_o the_o parterre_n pretty_a near_a to_o plntarch_n the_o house_n be_v of_o a_o convenient_a easy_a access_n the_o ancient_n be_v of_o this_o sentiment_n when_o they_o say_v that_o the_o step_v of_o the_o master_n that_o be_v his_o frequent_a visit_n be_v of_o wonderful_a use_n for_o the_o neatness_n abundance_n goodness_n and_o beauty_n of_o garden_n so_o that_o garden_n that_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n or_o of_o difficult_a access_n be_v liable_a to_o disorder_n filth_n and_o sterility_n etc._n etc._n i_o hope_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n i_o have_v presume_v to_o say_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o pretend_v to_o have_v one_o of_o our_o garden_n unless_o he_o be_v passable_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o culture_n of_o it_o none_o will_v undertake_v to_o make_v one_o unless_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o afford_v himself_o the_o pleasure_n of_o see_v it_o well_o cultivate_v and_o consequent_o he_o will_v desire_v to_o see_v it_o often_o which_o can_v be_v do_v the_o garden_n be_v at_o a_o distance_n or_o of_o a_o difficult_a access_n as_o to_o the_o house_n that_o can_v no_o wise_n afford_v above_o one_o garden_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v hardly_o enter_v into_o any_o one_o thought_n to_o employ_v it_o whole_o in_o box_n or_o bowling-greens_a instead_o of_o employ_v it_o in_o fruit_n and_o legume_n in_o such_o a_o case_n whether_o in_o the_o town_n or_o country_n the_o space_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v reasonable_o large_a it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o take_v part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v near_a to_o make_v a_o small_a parterre_n leave_v the_o rest_n for_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o use_n and_o necessary_a but_o if_o the_o place_n be_v not_o large_a my_o advice_n be_v to_o make_v no_o parterre_n at_o least_o i_o will_v make_v none_o be_v persuade_v that_o flower_n may_v be_v easy_o dispense_v with_o resolve_v then_o to_o employ_v one_o ground_n in_o plant_n that_o be_v for_o use_v that_o part_n of_o the_o kitchen-garden_n which_o be_v most_o please_a aught_o to_o be_v put_v most_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o house_n keep_v such_o as_o may_v offend_v the_o sight_n or_o smell_n most_o at_o distance_n fine_a espalier_n dwarf_n green_n artichoke_n salad_n and_o the_o perpetual_a action_n of_o the_o gard'ner_n etc._n etc._n be_v sufficient_a to_o employ_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o some_o window_n even_o for_o pretty_a considerable_a house_n as_o well_o as_o for_o ordinary_a one_o i_o be_o so_o sensible_a of_o the_o innocent_a pleasure_n the_o sight_n of_o a_o fine_a kitchen-garden_n can_v afford_v that_o i_o be_o for_o make_v some_o fine_a arbour_n in_o all_o large_a garden_n not_o only_o to_o serve_v for_o shelter_n in_o case_n of_o a_o sudden_a storm_n which_o happen_v pretty_a often_o but_o also_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o convenient_o see_v the_o culture_n of_o a_o ground_n that_o be_v well_o employ_v notwithstanding_o all_o i_o have_v say_v i_o do_v not_o condemn_v those_o who_o have_v but_o a_o very_a small_a garden_n affect_v flower_n their_o inclination_n lead_v they_o to_o it_o preferable_o to_o any_o other_o plant_n have_v say_v what_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v for_o when_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v the_o place_n of_o a_o garden_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o within_o the_o dependency_n of_o a_o house_n we_o find_v ourselves_o reduce_v and_o necessitate_v to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o place_n whatever_o it_o may_v be_v regular_a or_o irregular_a good_a indifferent_a or_o bad_a and_o let_v we_o follow_v the_o same_o order_n we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o pretend_a choice_n i_o have_v explain_v chap._n xii_o of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o correct_v a_o defective_a ground_n either_o as_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o lack_n of_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n whereas_o the_o most_o material_a article_n for_o fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n be_v to_o have_v a_o good_a ground_n if_o notwithstanding_o the_o ground_n where_o this_o garden_n be_v to_o be_v situate_v shall_v have_v some_o considerable_a defect_n which_o may_v be_v correct_v i_o think_v i_o shall_v be_v blame-worthy_a to_o go_v on_o without_o explain_v myself_o upon_o what_o i_o think_v proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n in_o my_o opinion_n those_o kind_n of_o defect_n may_v be_v reduce_v particular_o to_o five_o the_o first_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a earth_n the_o second_o a_o indifferent_a earth_n the_o three_o a_o pretty_a good_a earth_n but_o not_o enough_o of_o it_o the_o four_o to_o have_v no_o earth_n at_o all_o the_o five_o and_o last_o that_o though_o never_o so_o good_a the_o too_o great_a moisture_n it_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o may_v render_v it_o incapable_a of_o improvement_n by_o the_o culture_n of_o a_o skilful_a gardener_n as_o to_o the_o first_o case_n i_o can_v forbear_v pity_v those_o who_o start_v so_o ill_o as_o to_o make_v a_o garden_n in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v absolute_o defective_a especial_o if_o there_o be_v any_o possibility_n of_o place_v it_o better_o first_o i_o pity_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n they_o expose_v themselves_o to_o which_o i_o dread_v of_o all_o thing_n especial_o in_o fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o property_n of_o those_o garden_n be_v to_o cost_v little_a and_o to_o yield_v much_o second_o i_o pity_v they_o for_o the_o small_a success_n that_o infallible_o attend_v such_o a_o undertake_n especial_o when_o those_o work_n that_o be_v necessary_a there_o be_v only_o perform_v by_o half_n i_o wish_v none_o of_o the_o curious_a may_v be_v expose_v to_o such_o hardship_n but_o yet_o suppose_v a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o first_o case_n to_o make_v a_o garden_n in_o a_o very_a bad_a ground_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o remedy_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o it_o and_o final_o endeavour_v to_o make_v this_o garden_n with_o as_o few_o defect_n and_o as_o small_a a_o charge_n as_o can_v be_v possible_a first_o then_o if_o the_o earth_n be_v absolute_o defective_a either_o in_o stink_a or_o be_v absolute_a loam_n or_o day_n or_o such_o as_o
condition_n only_o press_v and_o harden_v it_o by_o the_o trample_v which_o can_v be_v avoid_v in_o tilling_n therefore_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v elsewhere_o i_o will_v have_v the_o dung_n use_v for_o earth_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o ash_n be_v use_v in_o wash_v that_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o ash_n be_v only_o lay_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o linen_n that_o be_v heap_v up_o in_o the_o tub_n in_o order_n to_o cleanse_v it_o so_o the_o dung_n shall_v only_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v i_o say_v it_o again_o it_o be_v not_o the_o gross_a substance_n of_o the_o dung_n which_o fertilise_n as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o gross_a substance_n of_o the_o ash_n which_o cleanse_v it_o be_v that_o invisible_a salt_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o those_o matter_n incorporate_n wet_v with_o the_o water_n that_o wet_v it_o descends_z with_o they_o wherever_o their_o weight_n incline_v they_o and_o there_o produce_v what_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o perform_v but_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o know_v the_o best_a place_n where_o the_o dung_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v we_o must_v likewise_o examine_v what_o quantity_n may_v be_v proper_a for_o it_o in_o order_n to_o explain_v this_o article_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o know_v that_o as_o some_o dung_n have_v a_o far_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n to_o communicate_v than_o other_o so_o there_o be_v earth_n which_o require_v and_o want_v more_o amendment_n than_o other_o i_o still_o mean_v the_o earth_n for_o kitchen-plant_n and_o not_o that_o earth_n in_o which_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v for_o i_o will_v have_v none_o for_o these_o suppose_v always_o that_o if_o they_o have_v the_o least_o tree_n goodness_n they_o have_v enough_o to_o nourish_v tree_n from_o which_o we_o expect_v palatable_a fruit._n he_o who_o study_v to_o make_v excellent_a wine_n soon_o perceive_v that_o the_o use_n of_o dung_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o intention_n and_o that_o if_o those_o amendment_n augment_v the_o quantity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o diminish_v the_o value_n though_o perhaps_o that_o defect_n may_v have_v be_v correct_v by_o fermentation_n and_o boil_n therefore_o have_v we_o not_o yet_o much_o more_o cause_n to_o fear_v for_o the_o taste_n of_o fruit_n which_o without_o the_o advantage_n of_o boiling_n be_v to_o be_v transmit_v direct_o from_o the_o tree_n to_o the_o mouth_n and_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v naught_o i_o can_v not_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v forbear_v blame_v those_o who_o lose_v their_o time_n in_o plant_v there_o instead_o of_o get_v better_a earth_n bring_v there_o the_o quantity_n can_v be_v considerable_a nor_o consequent_o the_o charge_n consider_v that_o none_o will_v go_v about_o to_o plant_v many_o tree_n in_o ill_a ground_n but_o if_o contrary_a to_o my_o sentiment_n in_o this_o particular_a case_n of_o plant_v of_o tree_n people_n will_v be_v obstinate_a in_o dung_v of_o trench_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o plant_v i_o be_o willing_a to_o explain_v the_o manner_n i_o think_v most_o proper_a for_o it_o to_o save_v charge_n and_o to_o have_v the_o work_v better_o do_v and_o soon_o i_o suppose_v for_o instance_n that_o a_o trench_n six_o foot_n deep_o be_v to_o be_v prepare_v either_o along_o a_o wall_n to_o plant_v against_o it_o or_o about_o a_o square_a to_o plant_v dwarf_n first_o i_o will_v have_v the_o quantity_n of_o dung_n one_o have_v examine_v either_o horse_n or_o cow_n dung_n which_o be_v the_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v most_o common_o use_v and_o which_o be_v most_o plentiful_a this_o knowledge_n will_v teach_v we_o whether_o we_o may_v use_v a_o great_a deal_n or_o not_o after_o this_o i_o will_v have_v it_o lay_v in_o equal_a distance_n all_o along_o the_o trench_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o overture_n of_o the_o trench_n dig_v three_o foot_n deep_a and_o about_o a_o fathom_n upon_o the_o breadth_n propose_v so_o that_o before_o we_o go_v about_o to_o employ_v the_o dung_n we_o may_v have_v a_o empty_a free_a space_n before_o we_o i_o will_v likewise_o have_v three_o man_n two_o with_o spade_n to_o stir_v the_o ground_n and_o one_o with_o a_o pitch-fork_n for_o the_o dung_n and_o last_o i_o will_v have_v two_o of_o they_o take_v that_o earth_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dug_n and_o throw_v it_o at_o the_o far_a end_n of_o the_o empty_a place_n so_o that_o the_o height_n of_o the_o trench_n may_v be_v fill_v and_o that_o half_a a_o foot_n high_o than_o the_o adjacent_a surface_n take_v care_n to_o place_v the_o earth_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o surface_n at_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o earth_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n may_v in_o its_o turn_n become_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o new_a trench_n this_o earth_n so_o throw_v in_o the_o manner_n i_o mean_v make_v a_o natural_a declivity_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o all_o the_o stone_n will_v fall_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n which_o must_v be_v remove_v immediate_o and_o while_o the_o two_o man_n thus_o throw_v the_o earth_n which_o form_v this_o declivity_n i_o will_v have_v the_o three_o who_o shall_v be_v remain_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o trench_n to_o take_v the_o dung_n with_o the_o pitch-fork_n and_o throw_v it_o without_o intermission_n not_o into_o the_o bottom_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o declivity_n in_o question_n and_o there_o spread_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o well_o disperse_v that_o no_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o may_v lie_v together_o by_o this_o mean_n suppose_v always_o the_o workman_n act_v brisk_o and_o understand_v each_o other_o two_o very_a material_a thing_n be_v do_v at_o once_o and_o in_o a_o small_a time_n with_o little_a charge_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o dung_n be_v place_v and_o mix_v in_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o second_o that_o this_o earth_n be_v stir_v from_o top_n to_o bottom_n grow_v easy_a and_o light_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v i_o must_v not_o forget_v mind_v those_o who_o dig_v along_o a_o wall_n to_o take_v care_v not_o to_o come_v too_o near_o the_o foundation_n for_o fear_v of_o indamage_v it_o the_o wall_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o fall_v a_o small_a slope_n of_o hard_a ground_n must_v always_o be_v leave_v untouched_a against_o it_o when_o beside_o the_o trench_n for_o tree_n there_o be_v to_o be_v other_o round_o about_o all_o the_o square_n or_o ground_n plot_v destine_v for_o kitchen-plant_n in_o a_o garden_n not_o have_v the_o good_a qualification_n that_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v for_o the_o same_o method_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v use_v multiply_v only_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o till_o proportion_v the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o spread_v the_o dung_n according_o there_o must_v always_o be_v the_o same_o depth_n of_o earth_n ever_o make_v the_o first_o overture_n of_o the_o trench_n about_o a_o fathom_n broad_a it_o be_v for_o example_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o whole_a square_n to_o which_o end_n the_o earth_n that_o shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o trench_n must_v be_v lay_v along_o the_o square_a that_o be_v to_o be_v fill_v which_o shall_v serve_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o gage_n that_o shall_v lay_v empty_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v square_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o dung_n must_v be_v bring_v either_o in_o basket_n hand-barrows_n or_o otherwise_o into_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o near_o that_o empty_a place_n and_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o people_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o spread_v it_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o slope_n by_o degree_n as_o the_o other_o continual_o throw_v new_a earth_n towards_o the_o empty_a place_n i_o warrant_v that_o with_o such_o a_o concert_n of_o workman_n well_o skilled_a in_o their_o work_n the_o ground_n may_v be_v dispose_v to_o produce_v very_o fine_a and_o very_o good_a legume_n care_v be_v take_v final_o to_o make_v a_o universal_a tillage_n to_o render_v all_o the_o surface_n even_o i_o will_v only_o have_v people_n observe_v that_o in_o case_n the_o earth_n which_o want_v to_o be_v amend_v or_o improve_v be_v natural_o dry_a and_o sandy_a fat_a dung_n must_v be_v employ_v for_o example_n cowdung_n or_o else_o horse-dung_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v rot_v in_o a_o morish_a place_n i_o seldom_o mention_v the_o dung_n of_o hog_n because_o that_o beside_o its_o be_v scarce_o it_o have_v a_o ill_a savour_n which_o hinder_v people_n from_o desire_v it_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o infect_v the_o ground_n and_o give_v it_o a_o ill_a taste_n which_o will_v infect_v the_o fruit_n soon_o than_o better_v it_o when_o they_o be_v course_n strong_a moist_a earth_n the_o large_a and_o dry_v dung_n will_v be_v most_o proper_a
if_o their_o root_n be_v much_o defective_a we_o must_v even_o reckon_v such_o tree_n good_a for_o nothing_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pronunce_v a_o tree_n then_o to_o be_v well_o qualify_v as_o to_o its_o root_n in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o must_v be_v of_o a_o proportionable_a thickness_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v it_o tree_n must_v have_v at_o least_o one_o root_n very_o near_o as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o when_o they_o be_v all_o small_a and_o fibrous_a and_o like_o a_o head_n of_o hair_n it_o be_v almost_o a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o of_o its_o approach_a death_n or_o at_o least_o of_o its_o never_o be_v likely_a to_o produce_v any_o good_a effect_n neither_o be_v the_o over_o great_a quantity_n of_o such_o fibre_n any_o very_a good_a tree_n sign_n in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o must_v see_v that_o the_o principal_a root_n be_v neither_o rot_v nor_o split_v nor_o very_o much_o peel_v or_o unbark_v nor_o grow_v very_o red_a or_o dry_a or_o hard_a for_o if_o they_o be_v rot_v they_o show_v a_o great_a infirmity_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a tree_n the_o root_n never_o rot_v when_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o good_a health_n if_o they_o be_v split_v in_o the_o place_n out_o of_o which_o they_o spring_n it_o be_v a_o wound_n that_o may_v be_v term_v incurable_a and_o the_o gangreen_n and_o rottenness_n will_v seize_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v leave_v like_o a_o workman_n without_o either_o hand_n or_o tool_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o pull_v up_o tree_n shall_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o do_v it_o dextrous_o and_o gentle_o and_o for_o that_o effect_n to_o make_v good_a hole_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o strain_v tree_n any_o part_n of_o they_o too_o violent_o when_o they_o draw_v they_o up_o or_o else_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o split_v or_o break_v some_o good_a root_n or_o other_o if_o likewise_o they_o be_v too_o much_o grate_v or_o unbark_v in_o those_o part_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o particular_o preserve_v those_o be_v also_o dangerous_a wound_n and_o especial_o in_o stone_n fruit-tree_n root_n the_o gum_n seldom_o fail_v to_o breed_v in_o they_o and_o in_o fine_a if_o the_o root_n be_v dry_v up_o either_o by_o frost_n or_o by_o have_v be_v too_o long_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o air_n we_o be_v to_o reject_v that_o tree_n it_o be_v certain_a it_o will_v never_o take_v to_o grow_v again_o i_o most_o particular_o value_v the_o young_a root_n that_o be_v newly_a shoot_v out_o they_o sprout_v common_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o main_a body_n near_a the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o care_v little_a for_o the_o old_a one_o which_o be_v common_o knotty_a and_o in_o pear-tree_n plum-tree_n wilding_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v blackish_a whereas_o the_o young_a one_o be_v red_a and_o pretty_a smooth_a and_o even_a in_o almond-tree_n they_o be_v whitish_a in_o mulberry-tree_n yellowish_a and_o in_o cherry-tree_n reddish_n chap._n xix_o how_o to_o prepare_v a_o tree_n for_o plant_v this_o preparation_n be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o consequence_n for_o the_o make_n of_o tree_n take_v new_a foot_n and_o grow_v again_o that_o very_o often_o they_o take_v and_o produce_v a_o good_a effect_n only_o because_o they_o be_v well_o prepare_v before_o they_o be_v replant_v and_o no_o less_o often_o fail_v take_v or_o produce_v a_o good_a head_n or_o top_n because_o they_o be_v ill_o prepare_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v prepare_v in_o they_o viz._n a_o less_o principal_a one_o which_o be_v the_o head_n or_o top_n and_o another_o which_o be_v most_o high_o principal_a and_o important_a and_o that_o be_v the_o foot_n or_o root_n as_o to_o the_o head_n there_o be_v but_o little_a mystery_n in_o order_v that_o either_o in_o standard_n or_o dwarf-tree_n it_o be_v needful_a only_o for_o that_o effect_n to_o remember_v these_o two_o point_n the_o first_o be_v that_o as_o it_o appear_v we_o do_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o a_o tree_n when_o we_o pluck_v it_o up_o because_o we_o always_o weaken_v it_o thereby_o and_o abate_v its_o vigour_n and_o its_o activity_n at_o least_o for_o some_o time_n we_o must_v therefore_o take_v off_o so_o much_o of_o its_o charge_n and_o burden_n about_o its_o head_n as_o may_v be_v proportionable_a to_o what_o we_o take_v from_o it_o of_o that_o strength_n and_o activity_n as_o we_o certain_o do_v by_o remove_v to_o a_o new_a place_n and_o retrench_v it_o of_o some_o of_o its_o root_n that_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o need_v no_o proof_n the_o second_o point_n we_o be_v to_o be_v mindful_a of_o be_v that_o we_o must_v leave_v its_o body_n no_o high_o than_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o use_n the_o tree_n be_v design_v for_o some_o be_v to_o produce_v their_o effect_n very_o low_a as_o the_o dwarf_n and_o wall-tree_n which_o therefore_o must_v be_v cut_v pretty_a short_a and_o other_o to_o produce_v they_o very_o high_a as_o the_o standard-tree_n which_o therefore_o must_v be_v leave_v of_o a_o considerable_a height_n but_o i_o seldom_o cut_v either_o sort_n of_o they_o to_o the_o length_n they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o till_o i_o have_v first_o finish_v the_o whole_a operation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v about_o their_o root_n and_o this_o be_v the_o method_n i_o observe_v in_o do_v it_o tree_n first_o i_o order_v all_o the_o fibre_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v to_o the_o place_n out_o of_o which_o it_o spring_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o tree_n that_o i_o plant_v again_o assoon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v pluck_v up_o without_o leave_v it_o a_o moment_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n otherwise_o if_o it_o continue_v never_o so_o little_a while_n in_o the_o air_n all_o that_o will_v be_v good_a to_o preserve_v of_o its_o root_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tuft_n of_o white_a small_a hair_n like_o root_n or_o fibre_n turn_n present_o black_a 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the_o place_n of_o the_o hot_a bed_n in_o order_n to_o the_o make_n of_o new_a one_o to_o tie_v up_o with_o band_n of_o straw_n the_o top_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o long_n lettuce_n which_o have_v not_o cabbage_v to_o make_v they_o cabbage_n or_o at_o least_o to_o whiten_v they_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v big_a enough_o for_o it_o to_o raise_v some_o strawberry_n upon_o hot_a bed_n to_o have_v some_o ripe_a in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o may._n to_o dung_n figg-tree_n in_o order_n to_o have_v early_a figs._n and_o in_o fine_a to_o advance_v the_o do_n by_o little_a and_o little_a all_o that_o the_o spring_n season_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a expedition_n to_o plant_v tree_n in_o basket_n to_o pot_n and_o case_v figg-tree_n to_o lay_v vine_n and_o figtree_n
hot_a bed_n to_o replant_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n common_o there_o be_v nothing_o fit_a to_o be_v replant_v in_o cold_a bed_n at_o their_o come_n out_o of_o the_o hot_a one_o till_o the_o end_n of_o april_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n unless_o it_o be_v lettuce_n and_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v a_o little_a warm_v before_o we_o remove_v any_o thing_n into_o it_o out_o of_o a_o hot_a bed_n in_o which_o the_o plant_n be_v still_o cherish_v with_o some_o remain_a heat_n or_o else_o they_o will_v all_o come_v to_o nothing_o there_o we_o make_v a_o end_n of_o prune_v and_o plant_v during_o the_o course_n of_o this_o month_n of_o all_o garden-tree_n and_o also_o of_o gooseberry_n curran_n and_o raspberry_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a to_o delay_v the_o prune_n of_o vigorous_a tree_n till_o they_o begin_v to_o sprout_v as_o well_o to_o let_v they_o spend_v their_o first_o strength_n as_o to_o prevent_v the_o lose_v any_o of_o their_o fruit_n bud_n which_o 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september_n cellery_n be_v common_o almost_o a_o month_n a_o come_n up_o and_o we_o sow_v a_o little_a of_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o a_o hot_a bed_n in_o order_n to_o have_v some_o of_o it_o early_o we_o dig_v about_o the_o root_n of_o fruit-tree_n that_o we_o may_v have_v finish_v that_o work_n before_o they_o blossom_v the_o frost_n be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o soil_n new_o move_v and_o turn_v up_o than_o in_o other_o we_o begin_v now_o to_o uncover_v a_o little_a our_o artichoke_n but_o seldom_o begin_v to_o manure_v they_o till_o the_o full_a moon_n of_o march_n be_v past_a which_o be_v general_o very_o dangerous_a both_o to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o figg-tree_n which_o last_o must_v not_o yet_o be_v quite_o uncover_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o do_v it_o half_a way_n at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o take_v off_o all_o their_o dead_a wood_n and_o branch_n whether_o kill_v by_o the_o frost_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n or_o before_o if_o 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two_o the_o way_n to_o plant_v asparagus_n be_v to_o place_v two_o or_o three_o plant_n of_o they_o together_o and_o neat_o to_o spread_v out_o their_o root_n without_o cut_v they_o but_o very_o little_a unless_o we_o please_v and_o then_o to_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o layer_n of_o earth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n thick_a to_o plant_v these_o tuft_n checquerwise_a at_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a be_v distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o this_o cold_a bed_n shall_v general_o be_v full_a four_o foot_n broad_a that_o there_o may_v be_v room_n enough_o for_o three_o rank_n of_o they_o but_o if_o we_o design_v to_o force_v any_o of_o they_o by_o heat_n in_o winter_n we_o must_v make_v the_o cold_a bed_n but_o three_o foot_n broad_a and_o we_o must_v observe_v if_o the_o ground_n be_v dry_a to_o lay_v the_o bed_n hollow_a within_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o good_a spade_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n raise_v the_o path_n arch-wise_a make_v use_n of_o the_o soil_n that_o come_v out_o of_o it_o to_o cover_v again_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o year_n by_o year_n the_o plantation_n as_o it_o grow_v strong_a and_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o moist_a ground_n and_o very_o cool_a it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o make_v the_o bed_n so_o low_a nor_o hollow_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o keep_v it_o a_o little_a high_o than_o the_o path_n that_o the_o winter_n water_n may_v descend_v out_o of_o it_o into_o they_o and_o may_v not_o rot_v the_o plant_n to_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o too_o much_o wet_v asparagus_a both_o old_a and_o young_a must_v be_v careful_o how_v or_o clear_v of_o weed_n and_o in_o this_o month_n of_o march_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o appear_v above_o ground_n we_o must_v afford_v they_o a_o little_a manure_n by_o turn_v up_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o depth_n of_o half_a a_o foot_n about_o they_o to_o give_v the_o young_a asparagus_n the_o more_o liberty_n to_o shoot_v up_o the_o radish_n that_o be_v sow_v on_o hot_a bed_n with_o a_o cast_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v general_o not_o so_o fair_a nor_o so_o good_a as_o those_o sow_v in_o hole_n and_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o grow_v hollow_a and_o stringy_a than_o they_o we_o still_o continue_v to_o make_v some_o hot_a bed_n for_o radish_n that_o we_o may_v be_v still_o supply_v with_o they_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n when_o those_o sow_v in_o plain_a ground_n come_v in_o all_o the_o other_o month_n in_o the_o year_n will_v produce_v we_o enough_o of_o they_o if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o sow_v some_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o be_v careful_a liberal_o to_o water_v they_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o month_n it_o will_v be_v time_n to_o replant_v what_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n shall_v run_v to_o seed_n viz._n leek_n and_o onion_n and_o especial_o the_o white_a sort_n clove_n of_o garlick_n cloves_n and_o seed_n of_o shalot_n white_a cabbage_n pancalier_n cabbage_n etc._n etc._n now_o likewise_o we_o be_v to_o tie_v up_o such_o lettuce_n as_o shall_v cabbage_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o which_o tie_v make_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n cabbage_n by_o force_n we_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o pannacht_v or_o stripe_v gillyflower_n upon_o hot_a bed_n before_o the_o full_a moon_n to_o replant_v they_o in_o may_n we_o also_o sow_v the_o annual_a flower_n upon_o hot_a bed_n to_o replant_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n viz._n pass_v velour_n or_o velvet_n flower_n call_v also_o flower_n gentle_n and_o amaranthus_n indian_a ocellus_n or_o french_a marygold_n indian_a rose_n the_o bell_n de_fw-fr nuit_fw-fr we_o make_v a_o end_n of_o
plant_n stick_n we_o plant_v edge_n of_o time_n sage_n margerum_n hyssop_n lavender_n rue_n wormwood_n etc._n etc._n we_o replant_v spring_n lettuce_n to_o cabbage_n which_o succeed_v one_o another_o in_o this_o order_n the_o curl_a bright_a lettuce_n be_v the_o first_o and_o best_a as_o be_v the_o most_o tender_a and_o delicate_a but_o it_o require_v a_o mild_a and_o light_a soil_n or_o above_o all_o a_o hot_a bed_n to_o plant_v it_o on_o under_o bell_n from_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o during_o all_o the_o month_n of_o march_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o april_n a_o gross_a soil_n agree_v not_o with_o it_o for_o instead_o of_o grow_v big_a there_o it_o dwindle_n to_o nothing_o the_o green_a curl_a lettuce_n the_o george_n lettuce_n the_o little_a red_a lettuce_n and_o those_o call_v the_o royal_a the_o bellegarde_n and_o the_o perpignan_n follow_v next_o after_o the_o royal_a lettuce_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o thick_a lettuce_n which_o differ_v only_o from_o the_o bellegarde_n in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o little_a less_o curl_v the_o capucin_n short_a aubervilliers_n and_o austrian_a lettuce_n succeed_v they_o and_o run_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o seed_n as_o the_o precede_a one_o the_o alfange_n chicon_n and_o imperial_o which_o be_v all_o lettuce_n to_o tie_v up_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n and_o the_o genua_n lettuce_n both_o the_o red_a bright_a and_o green_a be_v the_o last_o summer_n lettuce_n we_o must_v replant_v a_o good_a number_n of_o they_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o may_n to_o have_v they_o good_a about_o midsummer_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n of_o all_o lettuce_n this_o sort_n best_o endure_v the_o great_a heat_n and_o be_v least_o dispose_v to_o run_v to_o seed_n for_o which_o reason_n to_o obtain_v seed_n of_o it_o we_o must_v have_v sow_v it_o upon_o hot_a bed_n from_o the_o very_a month_n of_o february_n that_o we_o may_v have_v some_o good_a plant_n of_o it_o to_o set_v again_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o 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collyflower_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o market-gard'ners_a who_o be_v good_a husband_n of_o their_o ground_n the_o two_o artichoke_n plant_n which_o we_o set_v in_o each_o hole_n must_v be_v place_v a_o full_a foot_n and_o half_a distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o we_o still_o continue_v plant_v asparagus_n and_o fill_v the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v any_o want_v if_o we_o can_v timely_o discover_v they_o and_o we_o take_v care_n to_o water_v the_o new_a plant_n we_o likewise_o still_o bind_v up_o those_o lettuce_n that_o cabbage_n not_o as_o they_o shall_v we_o keep_v open_v the_o window_n of_o the_o green_a house_n where_o our_o orange_a tree_n be_v in_o fair_a weather_n to_o reaccustom_v they_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o wide_a air_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n we_o bring_v out_o our_o jasmin_n and_o trim_v it_o we_o also_o begin_v to_o prune_v our_o vine_n at_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o month_n if_o we_o have_v neglect_v to_o do_v it_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n last_o and_o we_o prune_v the_o wall_n vine_n soon_o than_o those_o in_o the_o open_a field_n we_o have_v already_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n set_v into_o the_o earth_n those_o almond_n which_o sprout_v early_o and_o in_o this_o month_n we_o set_v those_o which_o have_v not_o sprout_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o other_o have_v be_v put_v up_o back_o again_o into_o mold_n earth_n or_o sand._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o month_n garden_n shall_v be_v almost_o in_o their_o perfection_n as_o well_o for_o their_o general_a neatness_n and_o please_a prospect_n as_o be_v all_o over_o cover_v either_o with_o the_o green_a seedling_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o have_v be_v sow_v or_o with_o plant_n which_o have_v be_v set_v except_v endive_n succory_n celery_n collyflower_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o replant_v till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o may._n in_o fine_a if_o we_o have_v neglect_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v in_o march_n we_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o do_v it_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o this_o month_n and_o particular_o we_o must_v sow_v parsley_n wild_a endive_n or_o succory_n and_o the_o first_o harico_n or_o french-bean_n the_o second_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v about_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o three_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n that_o so_o we_o may_v have_v a_o crop_n of_o they_o about_o two_o month_n after_o sow_v about_o this_o time_n the_o strawberry_n grow_v in_o the_o naked_a earth_n shoot_v forth_o their_o stem_n when_o we_o must_v take_v exact_a care_n to_o pluck_v all_o the_o cuckoo_n among_o they_o that_o be_v those_o straw-berry_n plant_v that_o blossom_n much_o without_o knit_v nay_o i_o will_v have_v the_o
that_o grow_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o consequent_o that_o love_v the_o shade_n we_o therefore_o plant_v it_o along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o our_o northern_a wall_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o about_o one_o foot_n between_o one_o plant_n and_o another_o the_o more_o we_o strip_v it_o of_o its_o leave_n which_o be_v one_o good_a quality_n it_o have_v the_o more_o fresh_a one_o it_o shoot_v forth_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o set_v it_o two_o inch_n into_o the_o ground_n it_o last_v three_o or_o four_o year_n without_o be_v renew_v and_o to_o renew_v it_o we_o need_v do_v no_o more_o than_o to_o separate_v or_o slip_v out_o the_o great_a tuft_n of_o it_o into_o several_a little_a one_o and_o replant_v they_o again_o immediate_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n and_o april_n a_o little_a water_v in_o very_o hot_a weather_n and_o especial_o in_o sandy_a ground_n be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o welcome_a help_n to_o they_o anis_z and_o fennel_n be_v common_o sow_v pretty_a thin_a either_o in_o surrow_n or_o border_n their_o leave_n be_v use_v in_o salad_n among_o other_o furniture_n they_o run_v to_o seed_n towards_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o when_o their_o stalk_n be_v cut_v down_o they_o shoot_v out_o new_a leave_v the_o next_o year_n that_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o first_o but_o however_o it_o be_v best_o to_o renew_v they_o every_o two_o year_n arrach_n orrach_n or_o orage_n be_v propagate_v only_o by_o seed_n and_o be_v both_o one_o of_o the_o quick_a both_o in_o come_v up_o and_o in_o run_v to_o seed_n which_o latter_a it_o do_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o june_n it_o be_v sow_v pretty_a thin_a and_o to_o have_v good_a seed_n of_o it_o we_o must_v transplant_v some_o plant_n of_o it_o in_o some_o separate_a place_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v very_o good_a both_o in_o pottage_n and_o in_o stuff_n or_o farce_n we_o use_v it_o almost_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o peep_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o pass_v away_o 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we_o must_v uncover_v they_o and_o slip_v they_o if_o their_o slip_v be_v yet_o big_a enough_o or_o else_o stay_v three_o week_n or_o a_o month_n long_o till_o they_o be_v than_o we_o must_v labour_v and_o move_v the_o earth_n well_o about_o they_o and_o dung_n they_o with_o the_o rotten_a part_n of_o that_o dung_n that_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o cover_n we_o water_v they_o moderate_o once_o or_o twice_o a_o week_n till_o about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n their_o fruit_n begin_v to_o appear_v and_o from_o that_o time_n we_o must_v water_v they_o plentiful_o that_o be_v two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o week_n during_o the_o whole_a summer_n allow_v half_o a_o pitcher_n full_a of_o water_n to_o each_o plant_n and_o especial_o in_o ground_n natural_o dry_a those_o plant_v in_o the_o spring_n shall_v bring_v their_o fruit_n to_o perfection_n in_o autumn_n follow_v if_o well_o water_v and_o they_o which_o do_v not_o aught_o to_o yield_v their_o first_o fruit_n in_o the_o next_o spring_n after_o in_o case_n they_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n artichoke_n have_v not_o only_o the_o hard_a weather_n and_o excess_n of_o wet_a to_o fear_v but_o they_o have_v the_o field_n mice_n likewise_o for_o their_o enemy_n those_o mischievous_a little_a animal_n gnaw_v their_o root_n in_o the_o wintertime_n when_o they_o find_v nothing_o better_o in_o the_o garden_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v good_a to_o plant_v one_o rank_n of_o beet-chards_a between_o two_o rank_n of_o artichoke_n that_o the_o field-mice_n find_v the_o root_n of_o these_o last_o the_o tendrer_n of_o the_o two_o may_v fall_v upon_o they_o instead_o of_o the_o other_o as_o they_o never_o fail_v to_o do_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o artichoke_n viz._n the_o green_a or_o otherwise_o white_a one_o which_o be_v the_o most_o early_o the_o violet_n one_o who_o fruit_n be_v almost_o of_o a_o piramidall_a figure_n and_o the_o red_a one_o which_o be_v round_o and_o flat_a like_o the_o white_a one_o the_o two_o last_o sort_n be_v the_o most_o delicious_a artichoke_n chards_n see_v chards_n asparagus_a be_v sow_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n like_o other_o seed_n that_o be_v they_o be_v sow_v in_o some_o bed_n well_o prepare_v they_o must_v be_v sow_v indifferent_a thin_a and_o rake_v with_o a_o iron_n rake_n to_o cover_v they_o with_o earth_n about_o a_o year_n after_o if_o they_o be_v big_a enough_o as_o they_o will_v be_v if_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a and_o well_o prepare_v or_o if_o not_o at_o least_o at_o two_o year_n end_n we_o must_v tranplant_v they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o all_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o for_o that_o effect_n we_o must_v have_v bed_n between_o three_o and_o four_o foot_n broad_a and_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v in_o ordinary_a ground_n we_o dig_v these_o bed_n hollow_a with_o a_o good_a spade_n throw_v up_o the_o earth_n we_o take_v out_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o path-way_n and_o as_o to_o strong_a heavy_a and_o moist_a ground_n i_o will_v have_v they_o order_v as_o i_o have_v do_v the_o kitchen-garden_n at_o versailles_n that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o bed_n in_o they_o at_o all_o lay_v hollow_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a raise_v and_o keep_v high_a than_o the_o path-way_n too_o much_o wet_a be_v mortal_a to_o these_o plant_n asparagus_a thus_o sow_v shoot_v out_o tuft_n of_o root_n round_o about_o their_o eye_n or_o mother_n root_n that_o be_v to_o say_v round_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o all_o their_o shoot_n be_v to_o spring_n which_o root_n spread_v between_o two_o earth_n and_o in_o order_n to_o transplant_v they_o either_o into_o a_o hollow_a bed_n or_o a_o high_a raise_v bed_n we_o bestow_v a_o good_a through_o tillage_n on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o trench_n and_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o very_o good_a we_o dung_n it_o a_o little_a and_o afterward_o we_o plant_v two_o or_o three_o stock_n of_o these_o young_a plant_n orderly_o in_o rank_n upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o bed_n prepare_v for_o they_o without_o need_v to_o trim_v the_o extremity_n of_o their_o root_n or_o at_o least_o but_o a_o very_a little_a and_o if_o our_o intention_n be_v to_o force_v these_o asparagus_n by_o a_o artificial_a heat_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v big_a enough_o we_o place_v they_o at_o a_o foot_n distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o if_o they_o be_v to_o remain_v to_o grow_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n we_o allow_v they_o at_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a be_v distance_n but_o in_o both_o case_n we_o place_v they_o checquerwise_a and_o when_o they_o
be_v so_o place_v we_o cover_v they_o up_o again_o with_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n depth_n of_o earth_n if_o any_o of_o they_o fail_v to_o spring_n up_o we_o may_v reimplace_v they_o with_o new_a one_o two_o or_o three_o month_n after_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o plant_v the_o other_o only_o take_v care_n to_o water_v the_o new_a plant_v one_o sometime_o during_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o always_o well_o weed_v and_o well_o dig_v about_o or_o else_o we_o mark_v out_o with_o little_a stick_v the_o empty_a place_n and_o stay_v till_o the_o spring_n before_o we_o fill_v they_o up_o again_o every_o year_n we_o cover_v the_o bed_n with_o a_o little_a earth_n take_v off_o from_o the_o pathway_n because_o instead_o of_o sink_v they_o always_o be_v rise_v by_o little_a and_o little_a we_o dung_n they_o moderate_o every_o two_o year_n and_o let_v they_o shoot_v up_o the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o year_n without_o gather_v any_o till_o we_o see_v they_o begin_v to_o grow_v pretty_a thick_a and_o then_o we_o may_v force_v as_o many_o as_o we_o please_v of_o they_o or_o if_o not_o we_o continue_v to_o gather_v of_o they_o every_o year_n a_o crop_n for_o fifteen_o year_n before_o we_o need_v to_o renew_v they_o every_o year_n about_o martlemas_n we_o cut_v down_o all_o their_o stem_n every_o stock_n produce_v several_a stem_n and_o take_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o fair_a of_o they_o for_o seed_n if_o we_o will_v have_v they_o come_v to_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n abovementioned_a to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o their_o nursery-bed_n we_o use_v a_o iron_n fork_n the_o spade_n be_v too_o dangerous_a for_o that_o work_n because_o it_o will_v cut_v and_o hurt_v those_o little_a plant_n we_o must_v not_o fail_v every_o year_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n or_o beginning_n of_o april_n that_o be_v before_o the_o asparagus_n begin_v to_o sprout_v natural_o to_o bestow_v a_o small_a dress_n or_o stir_v of_o the_o 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who_o leaf_n when_o tender_a make_v a_o part_n of_o sallet-furniture_n it_o be_v multiply_v both_o by_o seed_n and_o by_o root_a branch_n like_o lavender_n time_n hyssop_n etc._n etc._n basil_n be_v a_o annual_a plant_n that_o be_v very_o delicate_a we_o seldom_o sow_v it_o but_o upon_o hot_a bed_n and_o not_o in_o open_a ground_n as_o we_o do_v purslain_a lettuce_n etc._n etc._n we_o begin_v to_o sow_v some_o in_o that_o manner_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o february_n and_o we_o may_v continue_v so_o to_o do_v the_o whole_a year_n it_o be_v tender_a leave_n be_v mix_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n with_o the_o furniture_n of_o salad_n among_o which_o they_o make_v a_o agreeable_a perfume_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v in_o ragou_n especial_o dry_a one_o for_o which_o reason_n we_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v some_o for_o winter_n we_o gather_v its_o seed_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o usual_o to_o make_v it_o run_v to_o seed_n we_o transplant_v it_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n either_o in_o pot_n or_o bed_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o it_o but_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o big_a leave_n and_o especial_o if_o they_o incline_v to_o a_o violet_n colour_n and_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o least_o leave_n be_v the_o two_o most_o curious_a that_o which_o produce_v middling_a one_o be_v the_o ordinary_a or_o common_a sort_n the_o common_a bay_n or_o bay-tree_n be_v a_o shurb_n of_o no_o very_o great_a use_n in_o our_o garden_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v some_o few_o plant_n of_o it_o in_o some_o well_o shelter_a place_n to_o gather_v some_o leave_n of_o they_o when_o occasion_n require_v bean_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o common_a and_o garden_n sort_n as_o those_o call_v kidney-bean_n and_o french-bean_n and_o in_o french_a aricôs_n be_v sow_v in_o open_a ground_n and_o grow_v not_o otherwise_o the_o aricô_o french_a or_o kidney-bean_n be_v sow_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o all_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 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of_o the_o last_o year_n root_n that_o we_o have_v preserve_v from_o the_o frost_n their_o seed_n be_v gather_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o september_n white_a or_o chard-beet_n see_v chards_n borage_n and_o bugloss_n grow_v and_o be_v to_o be_v order_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o arrach_n only_o they_o come_v not_o up_o so_o vigorous_o we_o sow_v of_o they_o several_a time_n in_o the_o same_o summer_n because_o their_o leave_n in_o which_o consist_v all_o their_o excellence_n be_v good_a only_o whilst_o they_o be_v tender_a that_o be_v while_o they_o be_v young_a their_o little_a violet_n colour_a flower_n serve_v to_o adorn_v salad_n their_o seed_n fall_v assoon_o as_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o therefore_o must_v be_v careful_o watch_v the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o cut_v down_o the_o stalk_n and_o lay_v they_o a_o dry_n in_o the_o sun_n assoon_o as_o ever_o the_o seed_n begin_v to_o ripen_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v we_o shall_v lose_v but_o very_o few_o bourdelai_n otherwise_o call_v verjuice_n as_o well_o the_o white_a as_o red_a sort_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o vine_n which_o be_v prune_v and_o slip_v or_o lay_v and_o graffed_a and_o plant_v as_o other_o vine_n be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n february_n and_o march_n care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o tie_v up_o its_o branch_n either_o to_o prop_n or_o some_o sort_n of_o trail_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n at_o late_a or_o else_o the_o wind_n destroy_v it_o quite_o we_o must_v also_o pick_v and_o pluck_v off_o the_o weak_a and_o unprofitable_a branch_n of_o these_o vine_n and_o when_o we_o prune_v they_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o leave_v two_o three_o or_o four_o fair_a branch_n at_o most_o upon_o each_o stock_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o bud_n long_o every_o one_o of_o which_o usual_o shoot_v forth_o one_o bear_v branch_n with_o three_o or_o four_o fair_a bunch_n of_o grape_n upon_o each_o branch_n my_o practice_n be_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o vine_n but_o particular_o in_o the_o muscat_n or_o musked_a sort_n to_o keep_v the_o low_a branch_n short_a by_o two_o bud_n than_o the_o high_a to_o keep_v the_o plant_n always_o low_a when_o i_o will_v not_o have_v they_o mount_v up_o upon_o a_o trail_n buckshorn-sallet_n see_v hartshorn-sallet_n burnet_n call_v in_o french_a pimprenelle_n or_o pimpernelle_n be_v a_o very_a common_a and_o ordinary_a salad_n furniture_n which_o be_v seldom_o sow_v but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o be_v sow_v thick_a either_o in_o bed_n or_o border_n it_o often_o spring_v afresh_o after_o cut_v of_o which_o the_o young_a shoot_n must_v be_v choose_v for_o salad_n the_o leave_n that_o be_v any_o thing_n old_a be_v too_o tough_a it_o do_v
the_o course_n of_o nature_n that_o in_o every_o plant_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a principle_n of_o life_n which_o continue_v the_o rarefaction_n do_v also_o continue_v both_o the_o be_v and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o root_n in_o their_o formation_n that_o it_o be_v this_o inward_a principle_n which_o cooperate_a with_o each_o of_o they_o in_o those_o office_n which_o nature_n have_v assign_v they_o assist_v they_o in_o perform_v what_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o effect_v and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v this_o principle_n alone_o that_o give_v these_o root_n a_o power_n either_o to_o attract_v or_o receive_v i_o shall_v hereafter_o give_v my_o opinion_n in_o this_o grand_a question_n concern_v the_o action_n of_o the_o root_n at_o present_a i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o root_n that_o be_v able_a to_o act_n of_o themselves_o and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o sever_v from_o the_o tree_n with_o which_o they_o be_v form_v i_o 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and_o capacity_n we_o must_v also_o allow_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o principle_n of_o life_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o soil_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o tree_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v equal_a in_o itself_o do_v equal_o heat_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n equal_o good_a in_o itself_o and_o equal_o expose_v to_o its_o ray_n as_o it_o do_v also_o all_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v plant_v in_o it_o and_o yet_o though_o they_o seem_v all_o in_o good_a condition_n when_o they_o be_v set_v some_o of_o they_o produce_v root_n in_o abundance_n and_o other_o none_o at_o all_o but_o languish_v and_o die_v which_o failure_n must_v ordinary_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o tree_n themselves_o and_o not_o to_o the_o ground_n which_o we_o suppose_v equal_o well_o qualify_v nor_o to_o the_o sun_n which_o also_o act_v equal_o upon_o both_o it_o and_o them_o the_o plant_v tree_n therefore_o do_v chief_o act_n by_o their_o principle_n of_o life_n since_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v animate_v by_o the_o heat_n make_v the_o old_a root_n send_v forth_o young_a one_o to_o the_o act_n whereof_o the_o tree_n be_v oblige_v for_o that_o constant_a supply_n of_o nourishment_n which_o preserve_v and_o make_v they_o grow_v custom_n have_v fix_v the_o name_n of_o sap_n upon_o this_o nourishment_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v common_o call_v it_o so_o as_o often_o as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o chap._n iii_o reflection_n upon_o the_o nature_n of_o sap._n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o a_o close_a disquisition_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o sap_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o plant_n that_o chile_n or_o blood_n be_v in_o animal_n the_o water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v also_o the_o same_o to_o plant_n that_o food_n in_o the_o stomach_n be_v to_o animal_n it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o observe_v that_o as_o the_o earth_n serve_v to_o produce_v and_o nourish_v vegetable_n as_o have_v in_o it_o a_o virtue_n or_o principle_n of_o fertility_n necessary_a for_o such_o performance_n so_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o of_o itself_o and_o unless_o it_o be_v due_o moisten_v it_o can_v perform_v those_o office_n just_o as_o sené_fw-fr which_o be_v of_o a_o purge_v nature_n do_v not_o operate_v of_o itself_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o proportionate_a quantity_n of_o water_n or_o some_o other_o liquid_a wherein_o it_o be_v infuse_v and_o to_o which_o by_o that_o infusion_n it_o communicate_v its_o virtue_n but_o as_o this_o purge_v quality_n become_v altogether_o ineffectual_a if_o the_o proportion_n of_o water_n be_v too_o great_a for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sené_fw-fr so_o also_o the_o earth_n become_v unfruitful_a and_o rot_v fruit-tree_n as_o well_o as_o most_o other_o plant_n if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v drench_v or_o cover_v with_o water_n it_o require_v some_o but_o not_o too_o much_o moisture_n and_o too_o much_o wet_a be_v altogether_o as_o prejudicial_a as_o too_o much_o drought_n now_o wheresoever_o the_o earth_n be_v too_o dry_a it_o be_v necessary_o barren_a and_o therefore_o all_o the_o ground_n we_o common_o call_v good_a be_v attend_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o moisture_n which_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o real_a water_n diffuse_v through_o every_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o water_n come_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o from_o rain_n or_o snow_n or_o river_n or_o spring_n and_o sometime_o by_o artificial_a conveyance_n which_o water_n have_v by_o its_o weight_n sink_v into_o and_o diffuse_v itself_o through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o become_v as_o philosopher_n speak_v impregnate_v with_o the_o nitre_n or_o fertile_a salt_n of_o that_o earth_n or_o to_o use_v the_o gard'ners_n term_n it_o become_v so_o far_o season_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o that_o earth_n as_o to_o assume_v its_o taste_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v which_o it_o communicate_v to_o those_o plant_n it_o nourish_v the_o truth_n of_o which_o observation_n be_v sufficient_o evince_v from_o experience_n in_o wine_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o receive_v different_a taste_n from_o the_o different_a soil_n they_o grow_v in_o one_o part_n of_o this_o impregnated_a moisture_n whether_o its_o tincture_n be_v perceivable_a by_o sense_n or_o not_o serve_v to_o make_v mineral_n and_o fountain_n and_o another_o part_n as_o we_o have_v just_a now_o say_v go_v to_o the_o production_n and_o nourishment_n of_o a_o thousand_o several_a sort_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o vegetable_n it_o be_v in_o every_o earth_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n nothing_o else_o but_o that_o water_n we_o be_v go_v to_o treat_v of_o though_o it_o immediate_o appear_v very_o different_a both_o in_o colour_n taste_v and_o consistency_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o have_v by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o root_n enter_v into_o the_o several_a plant_n and_o that_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v pure_a and_o simple_a water_n for_o whereas_o it_o be_v at_o first_o liquid_a before_o it_o enter_v the_o root_n it_o become_v in_o time_n and_o by_o degree_n in_o a_o manner_n perfect_o hard_a and_o as_o it_o be_v metamorphose_v into_o the_o nature_n either_o of_o fruit_n or_o leave_n of_o wood_n or_o bark_n or_o pith_n and_o there_o make_v a_o body_n more_o or_o less_o hard_a according_a as_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o into_o the_o several_a fruit_n tree_n or_o plant_n and_o hence_o perhaps_o it_o come_v that_o the_o simple_a dew_n which_o be_v sprinkle_v upon_o certain_a flower_n in_o garden_n and_o meadow_n become_v change_v part_n into_o honey_n part_n into_o wax_n and_o part_n into_o little_a thin_a coat_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o bee_n have_v with_o their_o usual_a industry_n collect_v and_o by_o the_o instinct_n and_o direction_n of_o nature_n wrought_v and_o separate_v it_o now_o this_o harden_v of_o the_o sap_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o any_o quality_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o since_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o skin_n in_o fruit_n and_o the_o bark_n in_o tree_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o effect_v for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n make_v up_o of_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o sap_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o imagine_v that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o power_n of_o communicate_v their_o own_o density_n to_o the_o sap_n when_o their_o inward_a part_n come_v to_o be_v bathe_v and_o drench_v in_o it_o as_o for_o instance_n when_o the_o sap_n pass_v between_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o tree_n not_o only_o ascend_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o filtration_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o also_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n rise_v even_o above_o the_o top_n and_o