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ground_n work_n world_n worship_n 36 3 6.5222 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37049 A practical exposition of the X. Commandements with a resolution of several momentous questions and cases of conscience. Durham, James, 1622-1658. 1675 (1675) Wing D2822; ESTC R19881 403,531 522

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as_o when_o it_o be_v change_v but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a all_o gospel-worship_n hold_v of_o he_o sacrament_n prayer_n praise_n ministry_n etc._n etc._n now_o sacrament_n as_o they_o ●eal_v be_v not_o ceremonial_a for_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v institute_v to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n before_o the_o fall_n while_o there_o be_v no_o typical_a institution_n of_o a_o saviour_n to_o come_v and_o so_o sacrament_n as_o they_o be_v seal_n may_v be_v continue_v as_o perpetual_a piece_n of_o worship_n without_o hazard_n of_o typify_a a_o saviour_n to_o come_v therefore_o he_o institute_v new_a one_o and_o that_o with_o relation_n to_o his_o work_n of_o redemption_n consider_v as_o past_a hence_o also_o his_o prayer_n or_o pattern_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o his_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n supper_n because_o institute_v by_o he_o and_o relate_v to_o he_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v peculiar_o say_v heb._n 2.5_o that_o god_n put_v in_o subjection_n to_o he_o the_o world_n to_o come_v different_a from_o what_o be_v before_o and_o he_o be_v put_v as_o the_o son_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o place_n of_o moses_n who_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o faithful_a servant_n in_o the_o old_a heb._n 3._o upon_o this_o ground_n we_o think_v that_o day_n be_v call_v heb._n 1.10_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o a_o dependence_n on_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o make_v it_o respect_v what_o be_v pass_v of_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n arg._n 5._o if_o the_o day_n of_o solemn_a public_a worship_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o god_n worship_n
sabbath_n day_n for_o i_o have_v put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o it_o and_o other_o day_n though_o before_o there_o be_v none_o which_o be_v further_o amplify_v in_o the_o text_n now_o by_o this_o reason_n which_o be_v also_o give_v by_o the_o schoolman_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o second_o commandment_n concern_v outward_a worship_n according_a to_o our_o way_n of_o distinguish_v they_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o first_o which_o require_v the_o inward_a worship_n due_a to_o god_n for_o the_o first_o commandment_n be_v moral-natural_a and_o can_v never_o be_v alter_v and_o have_v as_o much_o impression_n on_o a_o natural_a conscience_n as_o any_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o this_o ground_n need_v no_o reason_n three_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v also_o that_o some_o commandment_n have_v promise_n add_v to_o they_o which_o other_o have_v not_o not_o that_o any_o commandment_n want_v imply_v encouragement_n but_o in_o some_o they_o be_v express_v as_o in_o the_o second_o he_o sheweth_z mercy_n to_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o five_o that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n give_v why_o promise_n be_v particular_o express_v in_o these_o two_o be_v that_o obedience_n to_o these_o two_o seem_v to_o bring_v most_o hurt_v ●o_o man_n and_o be_v most_o cont_n ●ary_a to_o the_o ●ir_n corrupt_a will_n and_o affection_n it_o seem_v not_o so_o prejudicial_a nor_o be_v it_o so_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o world_n that_o man_n love_v god_n and_o fear_v he_o in_o their_o heart_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v outward_o to_o confess_v he_o before_o man_n and_o that_o by_o adhere_v close_o to_o the_o true_a manner_n of_o worship_v he_o this_o make_v man_n obnoxious_a to_o persecution_n pross_n loss_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v serious_o take_v up_o in_o the_o external_o of_o godliness_n sometime_o bring_v much_o prejudice_n with_o it_o and_o be_v to_o many_o troublesome_a and_o so_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o superior_n and_o tender_a of_o inferior_n be_v not_o easy_o condescend_v unto_o therefore_o god_n to_o counterbalance_v the_o difficulti_fw-la ●s_n that_o accompany_v the_o obedience_n of_o these_o two_o commandment_n have_v add_v promise_n to_o they_o the_o more_o to_o encourage_v and_o stir_v up_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o they_o the_o four_o thing_n we_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o some_o commandment_n have_v threaten_n express_v in_o they_o which_o other_o have_v not_o as_o the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o not_o that_o any_o commandment_n want_v imply_v threaten_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o man_n ordinary_o count_v light_n of_o the_o brea_fw-mi ●h_a of_o these_o two_o commandment_n if_o they_o be_v as_o they_o think_v honest_a at_o the_o he_o ●●t_v though_o they_o be_v very_o negligent_a and_o careless_a in_o many_o outward_a thing_n and_o though_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_n they_o be_v very_o slight_a and_o perfunctorious_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o true_a god_n they_o think_v the_o less_o of_o it_o and_o so_o also_o man_n be_v give_v to_o count_v very_o light_a of_o reverend_a use_v god_n ●s_v holy_a name_n therefore_o he_o have_v put_v a_o threaten_n to_o both_o these_o commandment_n to_o make_v man_n know_v he_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o pass_v they_o as_o man_n oft_o time_n imagine_v and_o that_o all_o these_o three_o reason_n promise_n threaten_n be_v add_v to_o the_o second_o commandment_n it_o do_v very_o clear_o and_o convince_o show_v of_o what_o conceinment_n that_o commandment_n be_v and_o how_o ready_a man_n be_v to_o break_v it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v special_a consideration_n and_o regard_n to_o be_v have_v to_o it_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o be_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v expunge_v out_o of_o the_o number_n exod._n 20.3_o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o i_o in_o this_o first_o commandment_n we_o may_v consider_v these_o two_o 1._o the_o thing_n command_v 2._o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o command_n the_o thing_n command_v be_v negative_o set_v down_o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n direct_v to_o the_o right_a object_n of_o worship_n and_o difference_v the_o true_a god_n from_o all_o suppose_a god_n for_o though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o who_o be_v call_v god_n 1_o cor._n 8.4_o 5_o 6._o the_o qualification_n add_v be_v in_o these_o word_n before_o i_o which_o tend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o aggravation_n of_o the_o sin_n here_o discharge_v as_o be_v do_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v in_o contempt_n and_o despite_n of_o god_n who_o always_o see_v but_o especial_o to_o show_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o prohibition_n that_o it_o tie_v up_o not_o only_o from_o outward_a idolatry_n but_o even_o from_o that_o which_o be_v inward_a and_o secret_a and_o that_o man_n see_v not_o and_o be_v know_v to_o god_n only_o and_o so_o this_o commandment_n r_o ●quireth_v not_o only_o external_a worship_n but_o that_o which_o be_v inward_a and_o spiritual_a before_o god_n hence_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o first_o commandment_n lie_v clear_o in_o these_o two_o thing_n wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o second_o to_o wit_n 1._o that_o it_o show_v who_o be_v the_o right_a object_n of_o which_o ●●ship_n and_o direct_v man_n thereto_o 2._o that_o it_o r_o ●gula_fw-la ●eth_n 〈◊〉_d internal_a worship_v of_o god_n and_o call_v for_o that_o whereas_o the_o second_o commandment_n suppose_v both_o these_o and_o direct_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n in_o external_o and_o regulate_v these_o this_o commandment_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o positive_a part_n require_v something_o and_o a_o negative_a part_n prohibit_v something_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n speak_v to_o what_o be_v require_v here_o and_o we_o take_v it_o up_o in_o these_o three_o thing_n 1_o and_o first_o it_o require_v the_o right_a knowledge_n of_o god_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a worship_n give_v to_o he_o there_o can_v be_v no_o right_a thought_n or_o conception_n of_o he_o or_o faith_n in_o he_o till_o he_o be_v know_v he_o must_v be_v know_v to_o be_v one_o god_n in_o essence_n deut._n 6.4_o and_o three_o person_n 1_o john_n 5.7_o he_o must_v be_v know_v in_o his_o attribute_n and_o essential_a property_n infiniteness_n immenseness_n unchangeableness_n eternity_n omnipotene_n omniscience_n wisdom_n goodness_n justice_n and_o faithfulness_n he_o must_v also_o be_v know_v in_o his_o special_a work_n whereby_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o majesty_n appear_v as_o his_o work_n of_o creation_n providence_n redemption_n and_o what_o concern_v it_o as_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o its_o term_n the_o mediator_n and_o his_o office_n no_o service_n or_o worship_n can_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n nor_o can_v we_o have_v any_o ground_n of_o faith_n in_o he_o without_o some_o measure_n of_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o these_o 2_o it_o require_v from_o we_o a_o suitable_a acknowledge_v of_o god_n in_o all_o these_o his_o property_n as_o 1._o that_o he_o be_v high_o esteem_v above_o all_o 2._o love_a 3._o fear_v 4._o believe_v and_o trust_v in_o 5._o hope_a in_o 6._o adore_v 7._o honour_a 8._o serve_v and_o obey_v and_o so_o 9_o he_o must_v be_v the_o supreme_a end_n in_o all_o our_o action_n that_o shall_v main_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o we_o 3_o it_o require_v such_o duty_n as_o result_v from_o his_o excellency_n and_o our_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o 1._o dependence_n upon_o he_o 2._o submission_n to_o he_o and_o patience_n under_o cross_a dispensation_n from_o he_o 3._o faith_n rest_v on_o he_o 4._o prayer_n put_v up_o to_o he_o 5._o repentance_n for_o wrong_v he_o 6._o communion_n and_o a_o constant_a walk_n with_o he_o 7._o d_o ●lighting_v in_o he_o 8._o meditate_v on_o he_o and_o such_o other_o as_o necessary_o may_v be_v infer_v as_o duty_n incumbent_a to_o creature_n in_o such_o a_o relation_n to_o such_o a_o god_n who_o excellency_n and_o worth_n call_v and_o invit_v man_n to_o all_o suitable_a duty_n next_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o add_v some_o advertisement_n to_o these_o general_n and_o 1_o that_o the_o commandment_n require_v all_o these_o and_o in_o the_o high_a and_o most_o perfect_a degree_n 2_o that_o it_o not_o only_o require_v they_o in_o ourselves_o but_o oblige_v we_o to_o further_o they_o in_o all_o other_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n 3_o that_o it_o require_v the_o diligent_a use_n of_o all_o mean_n that_o may_v help_v and_o further_o we_o in_o these_o as_o read_v meditation_n study_n etc._n etc._n 4_o that_o these_o thing_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n may_v be_v give_v to_o creature_n as_o love_v fear_v etc._n etc._n yet_o when_o they_o be_v require_v as_o duty_n to_o god_n they_o
such_o image_n relic_n etc._n etc._n religious_a worship_n though_o inferior_a to_o what_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n as_o give_v to_o they_o for_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o second_o counsel_n of_o nice_a 2._o in_o that_o they_o pretend_v by_o such_o service_n to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n though_o in_o a_o idolatrous_a manner_n forbid_v by_o he_o beside_o what_o aquinas_n and_o his_o follower_n maintain_v who_o give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n christ_n mary_n and_o the_o cross_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d itself_o part_v 13._o q._n 25._o a._n 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o reason_n say_v it_o be_v a_o snare_n unto_o they_o that_o worship_v they_o and_o ●_o scandal_n to_o other_o for_o as_o augustine_n speak_v against_o the_o expression_n use_v by_o heathen_n from_o psal._n ●13_n and_o from_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 1._o after_o he_o have_v reject_v their_o image_n and_o their_o interpretation_n and_o excuse_n also_o say_v he_o who_o worship_v and_o pray_v towards_o a_o image_n be_v a_o idolater_n for_o who_o say_v he_o worship_v and_o pray_v towards_o a_o image_n who_o be_v not_o affect_v with_o it_o as_o if_o it_o hear_v he_o in_o short_a then_o the_o idolatry_n that_o strike_v against_o this_o command_n may_v be_v sum_v up_o in_o these_o particular_n 1._o when_o by_o some_o visible_a sign_n representation_n or_o image_n the_o godhead_n be_v wrong_v as_o be_v thereby_o make_v like_o to_o it_o this_o be_v against_o deut._n 4.15_o 16_o 17_o etc._n etc._n where_o every_o image_n make_v to_o represent_v the_o true_a god_n be_v condemn_v as_o unsuitable_a to_o he_o 2._o when_o by_o our_o worship_n we_o tie_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o some_o place_n image_n statue_n or_o relic_n as_o if_o they_o have_v something_o in_o they_o or_o communicate_v to_o they_o more_o divine_a than_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o as_o if_o god_n hear_v our_o prayer_n better_a at_o image_n and_o by_o they_o or_o as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o more_o special_a presence_n of_o god_n the_o ●re_n or_o a_o more_o special_a dispensation_n of_o grace_n gr_v ●nted_v by_o they_o as_o heathen_n suppose_v their_o god_n dwell_v invisible_o in_o their_o image_n and_o do_v answer_v they_o there_o now_o the_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v in_o any_o thing_n something_o venerable_a and_o worthy_a of_o such_o respect_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o idolatry_n the_o inward_a lean_v to_o it_o and_o trust_v in_o it_o be_v against_o the_o first_o command_n but_o the_o outward_a express_v of_o this_o esteem_n and_o trust_n be_v against_o the_o second_o command_n thus_o man_n sin_n in_o pray_v to_o thing_n that_o be_v though_o rational_a creature_n as_o angel_n and_o saint_n or_o to_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o as_o empty_a image_n that_o have_v no_o deity_n dwell_v in_o they_o or_o to_o lifeless_a creature_n as_o the_o cross_n bread_n etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v idolatry_n when_o idolatrous_a worship_n use_v in_o the_o service_n of_o idol_n be_v give_v to_o god_n contrary_a to_o his_o command_n so_o deut._n 12.30_o 31._o thou_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o to_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o 2_o chron._n 33.17_o their_o keep_n up_o of_o grove_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o that_o invention_n of_o jeroboam_n calf_n be_v condemn_v as_o idolatry_n 4thly_a when_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o external_n worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o true_a god_n be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o even_o though_o it_o be_v with_o a_o purpose_n not_o to_o shut_v he_o out_o altogether_o from_o his_o due_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v in_o part_n give_v to_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o cross_n saint_n image_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v call_v worship_v of_o they_o see_v exod._n 32._o compare_v with_o psal._n ●06_n 19_o 20._o there_o they_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n etc._n etc._n yea_o v_o 37._o devil_n though_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o these_o image_n 5._o when_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n be_v give_v to_o servant_n or_o mean_n as_o if_o something_o adorable_a and_o to_o be_v worship_v be_v in_o they_o although_o they_o be_v not_o account_v god_n himself_o thus_o cornel_n ●us●●n_o ●●n_z ●ed_v in_o worship_v pet_n ●r_o act._n 10.25_o 26._o when_o he_o know_v he_o be_v not_o god_n and_o 〈◊〉_d reject_v it_o on_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o not_o god_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v due_a to_o none_o but_o god_n which_o reason_n take_v off_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v by_o man_n for_o palliate_a this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n thus_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o command_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o worship_n be_v consider_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o these_o be_v idolatry_n we_o will_v now_o further_o consider_v first_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o this_o command_n and_o next_o what_o be_v forbid_v in_o it_o and_o 1._o for_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o this_o command_n we_o conceive_v it_o do_v reach_v 1._o to_o all_o external_a ordinance_n such_o as_o doctrine_n worship_n government_n and_o discipline_n we_o be_v here_o enjoin_v to_o keep_v all_o these_o pure_a according_a to_o his_o word_n thus_o any_o error_n break_v this_o command_n when_o it_o be_v vent_v and_o make_v public_a as_o secret_a error_n break_v the_o first_o 2_o it_o reach_v to_o all_o external_a obedience_n such_o as_o receive_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n submit_v to_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o his_o house_n enter_v therein_o as_o church-member_n often_o hear_v the_o word_n not_o only_o on_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o four_o command_v but_o at_o all_o occasion_n when_o god_n shall_v give_v the_o opportunity_n it_o be_v a_o special_a part_n of_o his_o worship_n right_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o worthy_a receive_n of_o they_o pray_v external_o internal_a prayer_n be_v require_v in_o the_o first_o command_n outward_a confession_n of_o sin_n when_o call_v for_o confession_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o time_n of_o trial_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o extraordinary_a duty_n as_o well_o as_o ordinary_a as_o vow_v swear_v fast_v etc._n etc._n when_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v in_o providence_n external_a covenant_v with_o ●od_n a_o ordinance_n necessary_a for_o keep_v pure_a public_a service_n etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o secret_a duty_n and_o to_o private_a duty_n in_o family_n and_o christian_a fellowship_n as_o well_o as_o to_o public_a and_o to_o diligence_n in_o they_o all_o 3_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o do_v duty_n especial_o it_o require_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v not_o do_v in_o hypocrisy_n for_o god_n will_v not_o be_v so_o worship_v in_o any_o duty_n 2._o that_o all_o our_o worship_n and_o duty_n be_v direct_v to_o god_n in_o and_o through_o the_o mediator_n and_o that_o none_o come_v to_o god_n but_o by_o he_o who_o be_v the_o appoint_a high_a priest_n 3._o that_o all_o our_o obedience_n and_o service_n be_v spiritual_a 4_o it_o take_v in_o all_o external_a gestu_fw-la ●es_fw-la and_o outward_a reverence_n in_o pray_v and_o hear_v etc._n etc._n as_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v fix_v and_o the_o carriage_n not_o light_a but_o decent_a that_o there_o be_v no_o laugh_v that_o the_o look_n be_v stay_v and_o grave_a these_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n in_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v look_v unto_o 5thly_a it_o require_v every_o mean_a that_o may_v further_a god_n public_a service_n as_o educate_v and_o train_v up_o man_n for_o the_o ministry_n entertain_v they_o provide_v place_n and_o accommodation_n for_o public_a worship_n and_o every_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n without_o which_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n can_v be_v perform_v 6thly_a it_o require_v the_o remove_n of_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n of_o god_n worship_n or_o whatever_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o station_n such_o as_o heresy_n and_o heretic_n by_o condign_a censure_v of_o they_o removing_z all_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v occasion_n of_o it_o or_o whatever_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v abuse_v to_o it_o purge_v the_o house_n of_o god_n from_o corrupt_a and_o insufficient_a minister_n and_o corrupt_a member_n but_o let_v we_o see_v in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o be_v forbid_v in_o this_o command_n and_o how_o it_o be_v break_v in_o the_o first_o command_n what_o immediate_o reflect_v upon_o god_n himself_o be_v forbid_v here_o what_o immediate_o reflect_v on_o his_o ordinance_n and_o appointment_n contradict_v they_o and_o he_o in_o they_o be_v discharge_v there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o command_v more_o frequent_o break_v and_o yet_o man_n most_o ready_o think_v themselves_o free_a
truth_n be_v the_o scope_n of_o both_o but_o 2._o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o assertatory_n oath_n have_v but_o one_o verity_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o present_a time_n true_a as_o the_o man_n say_v or_o swear_v but_o promissory_a oath_n have_v a_o twofold_a verity_n to_o wit_n one_o present_a that_o the_o swearer_n mean_v what_o he_o promise_v 2._o that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v he_o shall_v endeavour_v effectual_o to_o make_v the_o thing_n truth_n which_o he_o say_v and_o swear_v the_o first_o be_v only_o a_o truth_n in_o the_o person_n the_o second_o be_v also_o a_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o matter_n 2._o we_o will_v difference_n vow_n from_o promissory_a oath_n vow_n have_v god_n both_o for_o party_n and_o witness_n oath_n may_v have_v some_o other_o for_o party_n but_o god_n for_o witness_n to_o the_o give_v a_o oath_n or_o promise_n to_o such_o a_o party_n yet_o in_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o great_a affinity_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o both_o concern_v promissory_a oath_n we_o may_v inquire_v 1._o concern_v the_o make_n of_o they_o 2._o concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o they_o that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v such_o oath_n tie_v himself_o to_o some_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o be_v before_o free_a be_v without_o all_o controversy_n and_o clear_a in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v such_o ●aths_n it_o may_v be_v inquire_v 1._o in_o what_o matter_n 2._o on_o what_o occasion_n 3._o with_o what_o condition_n they_o may_v be_v engage_v in_o and_o 1._o for_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o they_o may_v be_v in_o three_o sort_n of_o matter_n 1._o in_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v moral_o necessary_a as_o the_o fear_v serve_a worship_v the_o true_a god_n etc._n etc._n so_o be_v jaecobs_n oath_n and_o vow_n ●en_o 28.20_o 21._o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v his_o god_n and_o many_o of_o the_o covenant_n mention_v in_o the_o old-testament_n and_o david_n swear_v psal._n 119.106_o to_o keep_v god_n statute_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o civil_a lawful_a good_a matter_n such_o as_o duty_n to_o superior_n or_o to_o make_v some_o obligation_n we_o owe_v to_o other_o forthcoming_a or_o to_o return_v and_o requite_v such_o a_o particular_a good_a turn_v to_o one_o such_o be_v oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o lawful_a superior_n such_o do_v the_o spy_n swear_v to_o rachab_n 〈◊〉_d ●_o 12_o etc._n etc._n and_o david_n to_o jonathan_n and_o that_o these_o be_v lawful_a have_v ●●e_z qualification_n can_v 〈…〉_z 3._o there_o be_v something_n indifferent_a as_o eat_v or_o abstain_v from_o such_o and_o such_o meat_n or_o drink_n or_o on_o such_o and_o such_o day_n and_o although_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o simple_o unlawful_a yet_o oath_n therein_o will_v be_v engage_v in_o with_o much_o prudence_n on_o such_o ground_n and_o with_o such_o qualification_n and_o condition_n as_o may_v ●ake_v it_o appear_v the_o swearer_n be_v not_o use_v the_o name_n of_o god_n unnecessary_o and_o that_o he_o can_v otherwise_o gain_v his_o point_n nor_o superstitious_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v his_o conscience_n under_o a_o yoke_n of_o will-worship_n one_o of_o which_o way_n ordinary_o man_n fail_v in_o these_o oath_n and_o so_o they_o be_v neither_o to_o god_n honour_n nor_o other_o good_a and_o therefore_o such_o oath_n be_v either_o rare_o to_o be_v engage_v in_o or_o not_o at_o all_o next_o such_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o occasion_n of_o party_n engage_v in_o they_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o these_o three_o the_o 1_o be_v when_o we_o engage_v in_o public_a oath_n and_o promise_n solemn_o when_o authority_n call_v we_o to_o it_o 2._o when_o the_o edification_n or_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o in_o private_a call_v for_o it_o there_o be_v sometime_o when_o a_o christian_a may_v be_v yea_o be_v call_v to_o it_o for_o gain_v credit_n to_o something_o that_o the_o other_o be_v call_v to_o believe_v to_o interpose_v reverent_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n as_o jacob_n do_v to_o laban_n 3._o one_o in_o secret_n may_v thus_o engage_v himself_o to_o god_n in_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a thing_n as_o david_n i_o have_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v keep_v thy_o righteous_a judgement_n yet_o in_o the_o three_o place_n all_o these_o oath_n will_v still_o be_v with_o these_o qualification_n mention_v jer._n 4.2_o first_o in_o truth_n namely_o the_o twofold_a truth_n before_o mention_v 2._o in_o judgement_n that_o be_v with_o knowledge_n &_o deliberation_n mind_v &_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v we_o swear_v 3._o with_o righteousness_n or_o justice_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o thing_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o piety_n neither_o wrong_v god_n nor_o other_o by_o our_o oath_n for_o oath_n be_v in_o themselves_o still_o vincula_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la and_o not_o iniqui_fw-la ●a_n ●is_fw-la bond_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n and_o not_o of_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v these_o tacite_fw-la or_o express_a condition_n in_o all_o promissory_a oath_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o express_v they_o and_o sometime_o not_o if_o god_n will_v and_o if_o nothing_o intervene_v to_o hinder_v jam._n 4._o if_o i_o live_v &_o health_n permit_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v they_o shall_v aim_v at_o it_o if_o some_o impossibility_n intervene_v not_o 3._o so_o far_o as_o the_o fulfil_n of_o this_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o it_o can_v only_o tie_v to_o lawful_a thing_n and_o lawful_a mean_n and_o course_n and_o this_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o indefinite_a oath_n 4._o while_o thing_n stand_v so_o but_o if_o the_o case_n alter_v essential_o and_o man_n turn_v enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o who_o we_o be_v by_o oath_n oblige_v to_o give_v or_o sell_v somewhat_o that_o we_o know_v will_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o probable_a ruin_n or_o hazard_v thereof_o then_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n saluâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la superioris_fw-la it_o may_v be_v ask_v how_o we_o shall_v judge_v of_o indefinite_a oath_n such_o as_o soldier_n give_v to_o their_o officer_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o they_o or_o of_o oath_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v indistinct_a and_o the_o matter_n not_o obvious_a as_o oath_n in_o college_n incorporation_n town_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o thing_n swear_v be_v complex_n answ._n these_o can_v altogether_o be_v condemn_v 1._o because_o though_o a_o man_n have_v not_o yea_o can_v have_v a_o particular_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o all_o particular_n yet_o ●he_n understand_v such_o oath_n as_o bind_v to_o all_o necessary_a and_o lawful_a thing_n as_o the_o general_n condition_n require_v 2._o because_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o the_o end_n and_o in_o the_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v common_o take_v which_o bind_v in_o the_o essential_a thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o be_v of_o that_o incorporation_n but_o take_v not_o in_o every_o particular_a strict_o by_o what_o be_v say_v then_o we_o may_v 1._o condemn_v oath_n in_o trivial_a thing_n as_o oath_n in_o compliment_n when_o man_n swear_v they_o will_v not_o go_v one_o before_o a_o other_o that_o man_n be_v welcome_a to_o their_o house_n that_o they_o will_v not_o let_v they_o go_v so_o soon_o that_o they_o shall_v drink_v so_o much_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v to_o excess_n that_o they_o shall_v return_v some_o petty_a thing_n they_o have_v borrow_v and_o the_o like_a 2._o rash_n promise_n such_o as_o be_v hasty_o and_o unadvised_o or_o doubt_o make_v but_o ere_o we_o come_v to_o particular_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v condemn_v as_o perjury_n which_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n there_o be_v these_o several_a sort_n of_o perjury_n mention_v some_o whereof_o be_v more_o direct_a and_o immediate_a some_o more_o mediate_a and_o indirect_a the_o first_o sort_n of_o perjury_n be_v when_o one_o upon_o oath_n assert_v as_o a_o truth_n that_o which_o he_o know_v be_v not_o a_o truth_n or_o doubt_v of_o it_o or_o be_v mistake_v in_o it_o through_o his_o own_o negligence_n not_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v as_o he_o say_v whether_o he_o affirm_v or_o deny_v thus_o naboth'_v false_a witness_n be_v guilty_a and_o many_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v adduce_v the_o second_o be_v when_o one_o promise_v something_o which_o he_o mind_v not_o to_o perform_v and_o confirm_v that_o with_o a_o oath_n he_o be_v no_o doubt_n ●er_o ●ured_v because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o correspondent_a verity_n betwixt_o his_o oath_n and_o his_o purpose_n the_o three_o be_v when_o man_n promise_v and_o intend_v for_o the_o time_n to_o perform_v yet_o upon_o no_o just_a ground_n fail_v afterward_o in_o perform_v what_o they_o have_v swear_v this_o be_v perjury_n because_o there_o be_v not_o truth_n in_o fulfil_v the_o
to_o say_v so_o betwixt_o the_o carriage_n of_o family_n in_o religious_a worship_n and_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n 5._o the_o compare_v of_o jeremy_n 10._o with_o psal._n 79._o will_n not_o enervate_v any_o of_o the_o place_n but_o when_o put_v together_o they_o show_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v mean_v both_o family_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o what_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o one_o place_n be_v express_v in_o the_o other_o to_o show_v that_o god_n will_v have_v both_o publick-worship_n from_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o family-worship_n from_o particular_a family_n as_o part_n of_o these_o kingdom_n 6._o the_o ground_n whence_o the_o curse_n be_v derive_v be_v because_o that_o such_o a_o society_n neglect_v such_o a_o duty_n and_o therefore_o however_o we_o expound_v the_o place_n and_o the_o word_n family_n there_o it_o will_v hold_v of_o all_o society_n in_o general_n 4._o i_o say_v that_o the_o have_v of_o family-worship_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o special_a qualification_n and_o the_o want_n of_o it_o as_o a_o scandal_n and_o offence_n for_o 1._o who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v elder_n or_o deacon_n be_v it_o not_o such_o who_o have_v this_o qualification_n of_o rule_v their_o own_o house_n well_o 1_o tim._n 3._o v._n 4._o tit._n 1.6_o yea_o even_a widow_n 1_o tim._n 5.10_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o this_o that_o they_o have_v bring_v up_o child_n no_o doubt_n christianly_o and_o religious_o which_o can_v very_o hardly_o if_o at_o all_o be_v without_o worship_v of_o god_n with_o they_o 2._o if_o that_o qualification_n to_o wit_n rule_v their_o own_o house_n well_o be_v find_v to_o be_v want_v they_o be_v account_v to_o be_v unmeet_a to_o rule_v in_o god_n house_n 1_o tim._n 3.5_o whence_o we_o may_v reason_v thus_o that_o which_o cast_v a_o man_n as_o unmeet_a for_o bear_v rule_n in_o christ_n house_n however_o otherwise_o he_o be_v qualify_v be_v a_o offence_n and_o a_o scandal_n but_o the_o ●ant_n of_o family-worship_n do_v that_o therefore_o the_o want_n of_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n in_o these_o place_n it_o be_v clear_a 1._o that_o rule_v of_o their_o own_o house_n be_v mean_v not_o only_o in_o outward_a &_o temporal_a thing_n but_o also_o if_o not_o main_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o honour_n service_n and_o worship_n of_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v the_o rule_v of_o servant_n &_o child_n together_o 1_o tim._n 3._o v._n 4_o 5._o now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o child_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o rule_v that_o commend_v they_o as_o gracious_a which_o no_o rule_v in_o temporal_a thing_n will_v do_v see_v many_o mere_a natural_a man_n be_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o generation_n that_o way_n than_o the_o child_n of_o light_n 3._o many_o much_o less_o fit_a for_o rule_v in_o these_o thing_n may_v yet_o be_v fit_a to_o rule_v in_o god_n house_n as_o experience_n clear_v 4._o these_o word_n have_v child_n in_o subjection_n in_o all_o gravity_n speak_v out_o a_o christian_a and_o religious_a rule_n and_o order_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o house_n or_o family_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o religious_a end_n which_o can_v but_o take-in_a family-worship_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o he_o mean_v not_o simple_o of_o inability_n to_o rule_v but_o main_o of_o defectiveness_n in_o the_o improve_n the_o ability_n which_o god_n have_v give_v for_o rule_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o say_v here_o he_o that_o can_v rule_v his_o house_n though_o that_o be_v in_o part_n truth_n but_o he_o that_o do_v not_o rule_n and_o it_o be_v rank_v with_o excessive_a drink_n striking_z pride_n and_o other_o gross_a ill_n it_o have_v that_o same_o effect_n that_o they_o have_v to_o wit_n to_o declare_v incapacity_n for_o such_o office_n hence_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o trial_n if_o he_o can_v rule_v his_o own_o house_n well_o as_o have_v gift_n sit_v he_o for_o it_o but_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v these_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v if_o he_o do_v actual_o rule_v it_o well_o which_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o right_a improve_n of_o his_o gift_n therefore_o here_o rule_v in_o the_o man_n own_o house_n and_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n or_o house_n of_o god_n be_v look_v on_o as_o two_o degree_n of_o one_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n because_o both_o take_v in_o not_o only_a gift_n fit_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o respective_a rule_v it_o but_o conscience_n and_o faithfulness_n in_o the_o improve_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v not_o here_o to_o this_o purpose_n insist_v on_o the_o frequent_a mention_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o church_n be_v in_o family_n but_o shall_v proceed_v to_o add_v to_o what_o we_o have_v say_v six_o or_o seven_o reason_n or_o ground_n that_o will_v further_o prove_v and_o clear_v the_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v draw_v from_o nature_n which_o teach_v not_o only_o that_o the_o true_a god_n shall_v be_v alone_o serve_v and_o worship_v but_o that_o according_a to_o the_o station_n god_n have_v put_v man_n in_o they_o shall_v improve_v they_o with_o their_o gift_n and_o part_n for_o a_o high_a end_n than_o their_o own_o behooff_o or_o advantage_n to_o wit_n his_o glory_n and_o that_o as_o they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a fellowship_n give_v they_o by_o he_o as_o his_o gift_n so_o he_o shall_v have_v answerable_a and_o peculiar_a acknowledgement_n from_o they_o and_o therefore_o see_v the_o appointment_n of_o family_n be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o give_v to_o some_o child_n and_o servant_n which_o be_v withhold_v from_o other_o there_o ought_v in_o all_o reason_n a_o tribute_n to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o result_v from_o that_o society_n and_o fellowship_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o before_o the_o law_n the_o patriarch_n have_v their_o worship_n special_o in_o their_o family_n yea_o heathen_n beside_o their_o public_a idolatrous_a worship_n and_o idolatrous_a temple_n have_v their_o peculiar_a penates_n or_o household-god_n on_o who_o for_o their_o particular_a family_n delivery_n from_o enemy_n and_o protection_n they_o depend_v 2._o a_o second_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o christian_a communion_n among_o believer_n which_o as_o it_o require_v the_o perform_n of_o christian_a duty_n according_a as_o we_o be_v in_o providence_n call_v to_o they_o so_o it_o require_v the_o make_v use_n of_o that_o tie_n of_o family_n interest_n or_o relation_n super_fw-la add_v to_o the_o former_a for_o furtherance_n and_o entertain_v of_o that_o communion_n because_o there_o be_v a_o special_a access_n minister_v by_o such_o a_o relation_n to_o the_o attain_n of_o that_o end_n hence_o it_o be_v we_o conceive_v as_o be_v say_v that_o some_o christian_a family_n be_v call_v church_n because_o so_o many_o christian_n casten_z together_o live_v in_o a_o christian_a discharge_n of_o all_o family-ordinance_n so_o to_o speak_v 3._o the_o lord_n by_o his_o covenant_n do_v especial_o though_o not_o always_o derive_v mercy_n to_o family_n take_v they_o in_o together_o and_o make_v promise_n to_o they_o and_o confer_v privilege_n on_o they_o so_o abraham_n whole_a family_n be_v take_v in_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o and_o in_o the_o new-testament_n whole_a family_n be_v at_o once_o baptise_a which_o certain_o call_v they_o to_o a_o peculiar_a way_n of_o be_v answerable_a to_o such_o privilege_n and_o engagement_n and_o be_v not_o this_o one_o special_a and_o very_a proper_a way_n of_o be_v answerable_a to_o they_o that_o they_o worship_n god_n together_o and_o join_v in_o blessing_n he_o for_o such_o mercy_n and_o in_o prayer_n to_o he_o for_o grace_n to_o carry_v suitable_o to_o they_o 4._o the_o mutual_a interest_n that_o usual_o be_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o member_n of_o the_o same_o family_n call_v for_o joynt-seeking_a of_o god_n and_o worship_v of_o he_o as_o they_o be_v joint_o concern_v in_o the_o same_o danger_n the_o same_o sin_n often_o the_o same_o stroke_n the_o same_o duty_n the_o same_o mercy_n for_o what_o be_v so_o to_o one_o be_v ordinary_o some_o way_n so_o to_o all_o therefore_o ought_v they_o to_o join_v in_o confess_v of_o sin_n acknowledge_v mercy_n deprecate_v danger_n and_o stro_n ache_v and_o discharge_v of_o duty_n 5._o private_a worship_n be_v profitable_a to_o all_o the_o end_n of_o a_o family_n it_o be_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o god_n and_o honour_v of_o he_o it_o help_v the_o master_n to_o keep_v his_o authority_n and_o make_v every_o one_o in_o their_o family_n to_o walk_v the_o more_o respective_o towards_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o keep_v from_o many_o out-breaking_n when_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v so_o often_o together_o to_o seek_v and_o worship_n god_n hence_o in_o experience_n we_o often_o
other_o day_n can_v be_v substitute_v in_o place_n of_o the_o old_a seven_o day_n reserve_v entire_a the_o morality_n of_o this_o command_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v this_o that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o for_o this_o command_n require_v 1._o one_o day_n of_o every_o seven_o allow_v six_o of_o every_o seven_o to_o work_v and_o that_o together_o now_o if_o the_o day_n have_v go_v beyond_o the_o sabbath_n ensue_v it_o have_v not_o be_v one_o day_n of_o seven_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o second_o three_o or_o four_o day_n than_o the_o six_o work_a day_n have_v not_o go_v together_o but_o now_o the_o first_o be_v appoint_v for_o god_n next_o to_o the_o seven_o god_n have_v his_o part_n or_o tribute_n call_v for_o and_o then_o come_v six_o work_a day_n together_o unto_o we_o of_o that_o same_o week_n and_o so_o still_o they_o run_v god_n have_v one_o and_o we_o have_v six_o of_o the_o same_o week_n if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v that_o this_o way_n the_o new_a world_n be_v begin_v with_o a_o sabbath_n whereas_o the_o sabbath_n close_v and_o end_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o old_a world_n answ._n 1._o thus_o god_n have_v no_o loss_n of_o what_o he_o require_v for_o this_o way_n no_o week_n want_v its_o sabbath_n 2._o it_o be_v most_o suitable_a that_o the_o old_a world_n shall_v end_v in_o a_o sabbath_n and_o the_o new_a begin_v in_o a_o sabbath_n that_o so_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o new_a which_o most_o distinct_o discover_v the_o change_n may_v the_o more_o immediate_o and_o convince_o preach_v the_o change_n which_o can_v not_o so_o well_o have_v be_v do_v if_o work_a day_n of_o both_o have_v meet_v together_o or_o a_o work_a day_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o other_o 3._o though_o the_o old_a sabbath_n be_v the_o seven_o in_o order_n from_o the_o creation_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n after_o man_n creation_n god_n begin_v as_o it_o be_v and_o enter_v he_o with_o that_o even_o so_o when_o man_n be_v bring_v into_o this_o new_a world_n or_o change_n god_n will_v begin_v it_o with_o gladness_n and_o joy_n to_o they_o propos._n 4._o the_o day_n of_o solemn_a public_a worship_n require_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o this_o command_n be_v real_o change_v from_o the_o seven_o or_o last_o day_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n according_a to_o the_o former_a ground_n that_o it_o be_v real_o change_v may_v be_v make_v out_o by_o these_o 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n after_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n have_v their_o solemn_a day_n for_o meeting_n to_o worship_n god_n yet_o neither_o do_v they_o by_o themselves_o together_o in_o practice_n keep_v the_o seven_o nor_o by_o command_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v nor_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v true_a that_o often_o they_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o sort_n with_o the_o jew_n as_o they_o do_v pentecost_n for_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o multitude_n come_v together_o on_o these_o day_n or_o to_o bury_v it_o with_o honour_n as_o they_o do_v practice_n for_o a_o time_n several_a of_o the_o jewish_a rite_n antiquate_v for_o their_o gain_n and_o till_o they_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o their_o abolition_n but_o in_o constitute_v church_n of_o the_o gentile_n we_o never_o read_v that_o they_o keep_v it_o but_o another_o day_n 2._o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n keep_v and_o esteem_v the_o first_o day_n for_o their_o solemn_a day_n beyond_o and_o above_o all_o day_n yea_o and_o it_o only_o as_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n for_o 1._o on_o that_o day_n they_o use_v to_o meet_v ordinary_o and_o that_o not_o occasional_o but_o purposely_o and_o determinate_o as_o john_n 20._o v_o 19_o and_o 26._o which_o be_v clear_o the_o first_o day_n 2._o they_o be_v purposely_o together_o and_o not_o for_o fear_v for_o fear_n scatter_v but_o while_o they_o be_v together_o they_o do_v for_o fear_v shut_v the_o door_n be_v very_o probable_o lead_v from_o the_o news_n of_o the_o resurrection_n to_o be_v together_o and_o so_o again_o v_o 26._o they_o meet_v and_o christ_n with_o they_o and_o though_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v that_o on_o other_o day_n they_o meet_v yet_o doubtless_o this_o hold_v forth_o something_o peculiar_a to_o this_o day_n and_o some_o lesson_n to_o be_v take_v from_o it_o that_o 1._o christ_n come_v to_o they_o be_v especial_o trust_v on_o that_o day_n and_o that_o while_o they_o be_v together_o 2._o that_o when_o they_o meet_v at_o any_o other_o time_n '_o ere_o he_o come_v to_o they_o it_o be_v never_o say_v they_o be_v or_o come_v together_o the_o second_o three_o or_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o on_o the_o first_o and_o wherefore_o do_v the_o holy_a ghost_n record_v that_o day_n or_o their_o meeting_n on_o that_o day_n when_o he_o omit_v the_o name_n of_o other_o day_n but_o that_o that_o day_n in_o its_o exercise_n may_v be_v especial_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o though_o other_o day_n have_v be_v much_o alike_o in_o exercise_n to_o they_o yet_o the_o record_v of_o this_o day_n so_o often_o and_o omit_v the_o other_o intimate_v a_o difference_n sure_o they_o be_v not_o alike_o in_o this_o so_o much_o for_o the_o 20_o of_o john_n which_o be_v the_o first_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o make_v use_v of_o the_o second_o be_v act_n 2.1.2_o here_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v all_z with_o o_o ●●_o accord_n in_o one_o place_n when_o pentecost_n come_v where_o it_o be_v clear_a 1._o that_o pentecost_n be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o it_o be_v the_o fifty_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n now_o according_a to_o the_o jew_n account_v their_o passover_n day_n be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n call_v john_n 19.3_o ●_o a_o high_a sabbath_n in_o which_o christ_n lie_v all_o the_o day_n in_o the_o grave_n as_o appear_z for_o that_o day_n be_v call_v their_o preparation_n for_o the_o feast_n wherein_o christ_n suffer_v which_o be_v our_o friday_n reckon_v now_o what_o will_v be_v the_o fifty_o day_n after_o or_o pentecost_n and_o it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o observable_a for_o their_o meeting_n but_o for_o god_n send_v the_o spirit_n on_o they_o as_o a_o special_a blessing_n of_o that_o day_n and_o his_o countenance_v of_o their_o worship_v he_o on_o it_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n 2._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o do_v meet_v together_o on_o this_o day_n 3._o that_o this_o meeting_n together_o be_v not_o a_o daily_a or_o ordinary_a meeting_n together_o for_o john_n 21_o we_o see_v they_o go_v to_o fish_v and_o no_o question_n sometime_o they_o go_v asunder_o for_o v_o 1._o it_o be_v mark_v as_o a_o thing_n not_o ordinary_a to_o every_o day_n that_o on_o that_o day_n they_o be_v altogether_o in_o one_o place_n 4._o it_o be_v not_o a_o meeting_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o pentecost_n feast_n for_o 1._o they_o only_o be_v together_o distinct_a from_o the_o people_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o temple_n but_o in_o some_o other_o house_n fit_a for_o their_o meeting_n together_o at_o public_a worship_n it_o must_v be_v therefore_o because_o that_o day_n be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o solemn_a meeting_n even_o their_o christian_a sabbath_n the_o three_o place_n be_v act_n 20.7_o and_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o the_o disciple_n come_v together_o to_o break_v bread_n paul_n preach_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v clear_a 1._o that_o this_o meeting_n be_v for_o public_a worship_n as_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n and_o preach_v intimate_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v some_o observableness_n in_o this_o circumstance_n that_o it_o be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o that_o that_o day_n be_v mention_v rather_o than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a six_o day_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v there_o at_o troas_n though_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a they_o have_v meeting_n and_o preach_v on_o they_o also_o but_o this_o be_v the_o only_a and_o great_a difference_n that_o their_o meeting_n on_o these_o day_n be_v occasional_a and_o it_o may_v be_v but_o partial_a to_o speak_v so_o but_o the_o solemn_a chief_a six_o meeting_n of_o all_o be_v usual_o and_o ordinary_o on_o the_o first_o day_n 3._o this_o come_n together_o on_o that_o day_n for_o these_o end_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o new_a nor_o occasional_a but_o as_o their_o customary_a constant_a know_v practice_n they_o come_v together_o purposely_o to_o break_v bread_n and_o to_o wait_v on_o other_o ordinance_n 4._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o special_a apply_v of_o these_o exercise_n to_o
simple_o or_o by_o that_o which_o be_v such_o in_o some_o respect_n as_o by_o unlawful_a calling_n and_o such_o like_a all_o which_o unlawful_a way_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o rapina_fw-la furtum_fw-la and_o turpe_fw-la lucrum_fw-la rapine_n theft_n and_o filthy_a lucre_n of_o which_o more_o afterward_o again_o this_o inordinateness_n we_o say_v be_v when_o either_o our_o neighbour_n estate_n or_o our_o own_o be_v wrong_v his_o may_v be_v wrong_v when_o we_o be_v not_o advantage_v as_o by_o destroy_v fire_v and_o the_o like_a out_o of_o hatred_n and_o malice_n yea_o it_o may_v be_v wrong_v by_o our_o negligence_n when_o possible_o he_o and_o ourselves_o be_v both_o wrong_v yet_o this_o be_v condemn_v in_o scripture_n and_o exod._n 22.5_o &_o sequent_a the_o lord_n provide_v law_n anent_o it_o it_o may_v be_v also_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o profit_v ourselves_o or_o our_o neighbour_n or_o better_v of_o our_o own_o estate_n or_o he_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n inordinateness_n in_o get_v keep_v and_o use_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o we_o or_o to_o our_o neighbour_n as_o when_o we_o get_v it_o without_o right_n or_o its_o due_a price_n by_o another_o folly_n or_o negligence_n etc._n etc._n to_o proceed_v a_o little_a we_o shall_v consider_v the_o sin_n forbid_v in_o this_o command_n as_o draw_v to_o these_o three_o forementioned_a head_n rapina_fw-la furtum_fw-la turpe_fw-la luerum_fw-la rapine_n include_v violence_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o by_o land_n and_o that_o either_o by_o more_o petty_a party_n as_o robber_n plunderer_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o as_o be_v more_o strong_a and_o able_a to_o carry_v their_o point_n as_o conqueror_n general_n of_o army_n etc._n etc._n meddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o they_o which_o be_v robbery_n in_o the_o lord_n account_v hab._n 1.6_o and_o by_o sea_n this_o be_v call_v piracy_n it_o be_v a_o true_a and_o sharp_a answer_n which_o a_o pirate_n do_v give_v to_o alexander_n as_o be_v record_v who_o be_v take_v by_o he_o and_o ask_v how_o he_o can_v or_o dare_v live_v that_o way_n reply_v he_o do_v only_o what_o he_o himself_o do_v save_v that_o alexander_n bereave_v man_n of_o kingdom_n he_o but_o of_o a_o little_a of_o their_o mean_n he_o with_o more_o strength_n on_o the_o land_n follow_v his_o point_n he_o with_o less_o upon_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o piracy_n whether_o rape_v or_o rob_v poor_a innocent_a sea-faring-mens_n good_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v by_o many_o i_o wish_v all_o caper_n and_o their_o confederate_n in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n will_v serious_o consider_v and_o will_v to_o this_o purpose_n take_v notice_n of_o what_o the_o eminent_o learned_a grotius_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 18._o sect_n 2._o but_o more_o especial_o sect_n 4._o where_o he_o do_v with_o much_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o great_a master_n and_o religion_n assert_v that_o when_o justice_n strict_o so_o call_v be_v not_o hurt_v yet_o a_o man_n may_v sin_v against_o that_o duty_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o love_a of_o other_o and_o more_o especial_o what_o the_o christian_a law_n prescribe_v which_o yet_o here_o be_v only_a corroborative_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n that_o perfect_a and_o perpetual_o bind_v rule_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o such_o rape_v rob_v or_o spoil_v will_v chief_o hurt_v and_o endamage_v not_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o generality_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o of_o the_o king_n or_o such_o as_o be_v of_o themselves_o guilty_a but_o the_o innocent_a and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o measure_n as_o will_v thrust_v they_o into_o the_o very_o great_a calamity_n and_o misery_n wherein_o to_o cast_v even_o such_o as_o be_v our_o private_a and_o proper_a debtor_n be_v a_o merciless_a and_o cruel_a act_n but_o if_o to_o all_o this_o it_o be_v add_v that_o such_o spoil_v or_o rob_v be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o no_o considerable_a moment_n or_o importance_n neither_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n nor_o to_o cut_v short_a and_o consume_v the_o public_a and_o main_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n then_o and_o in_o that_o case_n such_o gain_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v unworthy_a of_o a_o moral_o good_a man_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o a_o christian_a as_o be_v make_v only_o of_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o time_n on_o which_o account_n plutarch_n blame_v crassus_n that_o he_o have_v make_v purchase_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o riches_n by_o rob_v and_o spoil_v in_o time_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n look_v on_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o as_o his_o great_a gain_n grot._n annot_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la illud_fw-la cap._n 18._o whatever_o will_v be_v say_v for_o press_a man_n and_o other_o subject_n who_o on_o the_o express_v call_v of_o the_o magistrate_n go_v to_o sea-sight_n their_o non-obligation_n to_o inquire_v narrow_o and_o scrupulous_o into_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o war_n when_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o unjust_a yet_o unquestionanable_o such_o person_n as_o go_v a_o rape_v and_o their_o compartner_n for_o a_o share_n of_o the_o gain_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o strict_a and_o accurate_a examination_n of_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o war_n since_o they_o willing_o offer_v themselves_o to_o such_o work_n yea_o seek_v for_o access_n to_o it_o as_o a_o special_a favour_n and_o privilege_n which_o they_o may_v let_v alone_o if_o they_o please_v and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n oughts_z on_o the_o least_o scruple_n or_o ground_n of_o haesitation_n to_o let_v it_o alone_o and_o if_o they_o go_v on_o and_o seek_v not_o satisfaction_n to_o their_o conscience_n to_o the_o yondmost_a anent_o the_o justness_n of_o it_o they_o make_v themselves_o as_o guilty_a in_o their_o station_n as_o the_o prince_n state_n or_o commonwealth_n do_v who_o engage_v in_o a_o unjust_a war_n since_o whatever_n be_v not_o do_v in_o faith_n and_o from_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o warrantableness_n thereof_o be_v sin_n and_o though_o a_o war_n be_v uncontravertible_o just_a yet_o grotius_n his_o ground_n before_o lay_v down_o will_v be_v consider_v by_o such_o especial_o who_o out_o of_o a_o covetous_a humour_n and_o desire_v to_o make_v gain_n though_o under_o the_o silly_a pretext_n of_o weaken_v the_o enemy_n the_o least_o thing_n ordinary_o intend_v by_o they_o engage_v themselves_o in_o this_o course_n which_o not_o only_o crush_v many_o poor_a innocent_n but_o be_v also_o often_o wait_v with_o bloodshed_n and_o take_v of_o man_n life_n who_o it_o will_v not_o it_o seem_v be_v ready_o deny_v may_v defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o good_n the_o mean_n of_o the_o livelihood_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n win_v with_o much_o toil_n and_o hazard_n and_o if_o they_o may_v endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o these_o good_n and_o defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o as_o will_v spoil_v and_o bereave_v they_o of_o they_o then_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o very_o grave_a consideration_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assailant_n wound_v mutilate_v or_o kill_v poor_a private_a man_n quiet_o follow_a their_o calling_n for_o their_o bread_n in_o their_o own_o lawful_a at_o least_o hitherto_o in_o this_o so_o circumstantiated_a case_n by_o grotius_n not_o judge_v and_o determine_v unlawful_a defence_n will_v be_v find_v altogether_o free_a especial_o if_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o war_n be_v doubtful_a or_o not_o conscientious_o inquire_v into_o of_o murder_n and_o if_o the_o aggressor_n themselves_o shall_v be_v wound_v or_o kill_v by_o these_o self-defendant_n whether_o they_o will_v be_v without_o all_o culpable_a accession_n to_o their_o own_o self-murder_n and_o so_o whether_o they_o will_v not_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o guilt_n not_o only_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o eight_o but_o also_o of_o the_o six_o command_n and_o whether_o good_n and_o a_o estate_n acquire_v or_o increase_v by_o such_o mean_n may_v be_v brook_v and_o possess_v with_o solid_a peace_n and_o with_o the_o well-grounded_n expectation_n of_o god_n blessing_n which_o make_v rich_a and_o add_v no_o sorrow_n therewith_o this_o i_o say_v call_v for_o grave_a consideration_n beside_o that_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o such_o course_n h_o ●ve_n sometime_o not_o only_o make_v these_o estate_n that_o be_v acquire_v by_o they_o quick_o to_o melt_v away_o but_o also_o to_o have_v be_v a_o moth_n in_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o time_n better_v by_o they_o observable_a and_o not_o altogether_o alien_a from_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o christian_n and_o grave_a act_n make_v against_o prize-goods_a in_o the_o town-councel_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o head_n city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o great_a mr._n knox_n his_o day_n as_o one_o bless_a fruit_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o many_o other_o may_n 10._o