Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n wine_n write_v year_n 12 3 3.7610 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55484 Natural magick by John Baptista Porta, a Neapolitane ; in twenty books ... wherein are set forth all the riches and delights of the natural sciences.; MagiƦ natvralis libri viginti. English. 1658 Porta, Giambattista della, 1535?-1615. 1658 (1658) Wing P2982; ESTC R33476 551,309 435

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

careful_o close_v up_o must_v needs_o last_v unputrify_v even_o for_o a_o whole_a age_n nay_o for_o all_o eternity_n at_o rome_n i_o see_v a_o fish_n that_o be_v drench_v in_o the_o water_n that_o have_v be_v distil_v out_o of_o the_o vine_n and_o she_o be_v preserve_v five_o and_o twenty_o year_n as_o fresh_a as_o while_o she_o be_v alive_a and_o at_o florence_n i_o see_v the_o like_a of_o forty_o year_n continuance_n the_o vessel_n be_v make_v of_o glass_n and_o make_v up_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o hermes_n and_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v sowced_a in_o this_o kind_n of_o liquor_n will_v last_o sound_n and_o good_a for_o many_o age_n how_o many_o sort_n of_o thing_n i_o have_v preserve_v by_o this_o one_o mean_n it_o be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o rehearse_v chap._n xi_o that_o fruit_n may_v be_v very_o well_o preserve_v in_o salt-water_n next_o after_o wine_n salt-water_n be_v of_o special_a use_n for_o preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v drench_v therein_o have_v last_v long_o very_o sound_a and_o good_a the_o ancient_n see_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v preserve_v in_o salt_n be_v keep_v thereby_o from_o putrify_v wherefore_o that_o they_o may_v preserve_v fruit_n from_o corruption_n they_o have_v use_v to_o drench_v they_o in_o salt-water_n homer_n call_v salt_n a_o divine_a thing_n because_o it_o have_v a_o special_a virtue_n against_o putrefaction_n and_o by_o it_o body_n be_v preserve_v to_o all_o eternity_n plato_n call_v it_o the_o friend_n of_o god_n because_o no_o sacrifice_n be_v welcome_a to_o he_o without_o salt_n plutark_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o a_o divine_a influence_n because_o the_o body_n of_o creature_n that_o be_v season_v with_o salt_n from_o above_o be_v thereby_o acquit_v from_o corruption_n salt_n bind_v and_o dry_v and_o knit_v together_o and_o do_v privilege_n body_n from_o putrefaction_n that_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n must_v needs_o putrify_v as_o the_o egyptian_n custom_n manifest_o show_v who_o be_v wont_a to_o season_v their_o dead_a body_n with_o salt_n as_o herodotus_n write_v but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o example_n beritius_fw-la say_v that_o pomegranate_n be_v preserve_v in_o salt-water_n you_o must_v take_v sea-water_n or_o else_o brine_n and_o make_v it_o boil_v and_o so_o put_v your_o pomegranate_n into_o it_o and_o afterward_o when_o they_o be_v through_o cold_a dry_v they_o and_o hang_v they_o up_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o whensoever_o you_o will_v use_v they_o you_o must_v steep_v they_o in_o freshwater_n two_o day_n before_o columella_n rehearse_n the_o opinion_n of_o a_o certain_a carthaginian_a touch_v this_o matter_n mago_n will_v have_v say_v he_o that_o sea-water_n shall_v be_v make_v very_o hot_a and_o pomegranate_n be_v tie_v together_o with_o thread_n or_o broom-twig_n to_o be_v drench_v in_o it_o till_o they_o change_v their_o colour_n and_o then_o to_o be_v take_v forth_o and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o three_o day_n and_o afterward_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o and_o when_o you_o will_v use_v they_o you_o must_v steep_v they_o in_o fresh_a and_o sweet_a water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n before_o and_o so_o they_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o your_o use_n pliny_n also_o report_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n that_o pomegranate_n be_v first_o to_o be_v harden_v in_o hot_a sea-water_n and_o then_o to_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n three_o day_n and_o so_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o that_o the_o evening_n dew_n come_v not_o at_o they_o and_o when_o you_o will_v use_v they_o to_o steep_v they_o first_o in_o freshwater_n palladius_n write_v the_o same_o out_o of_o pliny_n and_o he_o show_v also_o that_o damosin_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o salt-water_n they_o must_v be_v fresh_a gather_v and_o then_o drench_v either_o in_o brine_n or_o else_o in_o sea-water_n scald_a hot_a and_o then_o take_v forth_o and_o dry_v either_o in_o the_o sun_n or_o else_o in_o a_o warm_a oven_n columella_n will_v have_v they_o drench_v in_o new_a wine_n sodden_a wine_n and_o vinegar_n but_o he_o give_v a_o special_a charge_n also_o to_o cast_v some_o salt_n among_o they_o lest_o the_o worm_n or_o any_o other_o hurtful_a vermin_n do_v grow_v in_o they_o palladius_n likewise_o show_v that_o pear_n will_v last_v long_o in_o salt-water_n first_o the_o water_n be_v to_o be_v boil_v and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o rise_v in_o surge_n you_o must_v skim_v it_o and_o after_o it_o be_v cold_a put_v into_o it_o your_o pear_n which_o you_o will_v preserve_v then_o after_o a_o while_o take_v they_o forth_o and_o put_v they_o up_o in_o a_o pitcher_n and_o so_o make_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o close_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v be_v well_o preserve_v other_o let_v they_o lie_v one_o whole_a day_n and_o night_n in_o cold_a salt-water_n and_o afterward_o steep_v they_o two_o day_n in_o freshwater_n and_o then_o drench_v they_o in_o new_a wine_n or_o in_o sodden_a wine_n or_o in_o sweet_a wine_n to_o be_v preserve_v other_o put_v they_o in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pitcher_n fill_v with_o new_a wine_n have_v a_o little_a salt_n in_o it_o and_o so_o cover_v the_o vessel_n close_o to_o preserve_v they_o likewise_o modlar_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o salt-water_n they_o must_v be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v but_o half_a ripe_a with_o their_o stalk_n upon_o they_o and_o steep_v in_o salt-water_n for_o five_o day_n and_o afterward_o more_o salt-water_n pour_v in_o upon_o they_o that_o they_o may_v swim_v in_o it_o didymus_n show_v also_o that_o grape_n may_v be_v preserve_v long_o in_o salt-water_n you_o must_v take_v some_o sea-water_n and_o make_v it_o hot_a or_o if_o you_o can_v come_v at_o that_o take_v some_o brine_n and_o put_v wine_n among_o it_o and_o therein_o drench_v your_o cluster_n of_o grape_n and_o then_o lie_v they_o among_o barley_n straw_n some_o do_v boil_v the_o ash_n of_o a_o figtree_n or_o of_o a_o vine_n in_o water_n and_o drench_v their_o cluster_n therein_o and_o then_o take_v they_o out_o to_o be_v cool_v and_o so_o lay_v they_o in_o barley_n straw_n the_o grape_n will_v last_v a_o whole_a year_n together_o if_o you_o gather_v they_o before_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a and_o drench_v they_o in_o hot_a water_n that_o have_v allome_n boil_v in_o it_o and_o then_o draw_v they_o forth_o again_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o put_v salt_n to_o wine_n to_o make_v it_o last_o the_o long_o as_o columella_n show_v they_o take_v new_a wine_n and_o boil_v it_o till_o the_o three_o part_n be_v waste_v away_o then_o they_o put_v it_o into_o vessel_n there_o to_o preserve_v it_o for_o their_o use_n the_o year_n follow_v they_o put_v a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o this_o liquor_n thus_o boil_v into_o nine_o gallon_n of_o new_a wine_n unboiled_a and_o after_o two_o day_n when_o these_o liquor_n be_v incorporate_v together_o they_o wax_v hot_a and_o begin_v to_o spurge_v then_o they_o cast_v into_o they_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o salt_n beat_v small_a and_o that_o make_v the_o wine_n last_o till_o the_o next_o year_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n write_v that_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o palm-tree_n which_o grow_v in_o salt_n place_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v preserve_v as_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o judaea_n and_o cyrenian_a africa_n because_o those_o country_n especial_o do_v afford_v salt_n and_o sandy_a ground_n for_o salt_n be_v a_o great_a nourisher_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o they_o be_v preserve_v long_o even_o by_o their_o own_o saltness_n so_o that_o the_o salt_a the_o place_n be_v where_o they_o grow_v the_o better_a will_v the_o fruit_n be_v preserve_v so_o likewise_o that_o kind_n of_o pulse_n which_o be_v call_v cicer_n be_v preserve_v by_o its_o own_o saltness_n without_o any_o other_o dress_v for_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v to_o have_v a_o saltish_a juice_n within_o it_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whereas_o all_o other_o pulse_n be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n and_o have_v some_o vermin_n or_o other_o breed_n in_o they_o only_o this_o kind_n do_v not_o engender_v any_o at_o all_o because_o of_o the_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a saltish_a juice_n that_o be_v in_o it_o as_o theophrastus_n write_v didymus_n likewise_o write_v that_o bean_n will_v last_v long_o in_o salt-water_n for_o if_o they_o be_v sowced_a in_o sea-water_n they_o will_v continue_v long_o without_o any_o blemish_n pliny_n also_o show_v that_o garlic_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o salt-water_n for_o if_o you_o will_v have_v garlic_n or_o onion_n to_o last_v long_o you_o must_v dip_v the_o head_n thereof_o in_o warm_a salt-water_n so_o will_v they_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o of_o a_o better_a taste_n so_o cucumber_n be_v preserve_v in_o
discourse_n of_o husbandry_n so_o also_o be_v sweet_a almond_n and_o sweet_a pomegranate_n change_v into_o sour_a one_o for_o the_o stone_n or_o kernel_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n be_v change_v from_o their_o right_a blue_a into_o a_o base_a colour_n and_o the_o pomegranate_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o good_a degenerate_v into_o a_o hard_a and_o common_o a_o sharp_a fruit_n the_o almond_n degenerate_v likewise_o both_o in_o taste_n and_o also_o in_o feeling_n for_o of_o a_o soft_a one_o come_v a_o hard_a therefore_o we_o be_v counsel_v to_o graft_v he_o when_o he_o be_v pretty_o well_o grow_v or_o else_o to_o change_v he_o and_o shift_v he_o oft_o a_o oak_n likewise_o will_v become_v worse_o and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o best_a grow_v in_o epyrus_n and_o many_o have_v plant_v the_o same_o elsewhere_o yet_o they_o can_v never_o produce_v the_o like_a of_o that_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o natural_a olive_n come_v a_o wild_a olive_n and_o they_o that_o say_v that_o the_o male_a cypresse-tree_n for_o the_o most_o part_n degenerate_v into_o a_o female_a and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n there_o be_v such_o a_o change_n that_o it_o agree_v in_o nothing_o with_o the_o natural_a olive_n but_o be_v so_o stark_o wild_a that_o sometime_o it_o can_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n to_o any_o perfection_n varro_n say_v that_o colewort_n be_v change_v into_o rape_n and_o rape_n into_o colewort_n old_a seed_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n in_o some_o thing_n that_o it_o quite_o change_v the_o nature_n for_o the_o old_a seed_n of_o colewort_n be_v sow_v bring_v forth_o rape_n and_o contrariwise_o old_a rape-seed_n degenerate_v into_o colewort_n by_o labour_n also_o and_o dress_v the_o corn_n typha_n and_o spell_v be_v change_v into_o wheat_n and_o wheat_n into_o they_o for_o this_o may_v be_v do_v if_o you_o take_v they_o be_v of_o a_o thorough_a ripeness_n and_o knead_v they_o and_o then_o plant_v they_o but_o this_o will_v not_o so_o prove_v the_o first_o nor_o the_o second_o year_n but_o you_o must_v expect_v the_o proof_n of_o it_o in_o the_o three_o year_n as_o theophrastus_n show_v pliny_n write_v that_o the_o corn_n siligo_fw-la be_v change_v into_o wheat_n the_o second_o year_n so_o all_o seed_n either_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v neglect_v or_o because_o there_o be_v some_o indisposition_n either_o in_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o air_n where_o they_o be_v do_v ofttimes_o degenerate_a from_o the_o excellency_n and_o goodness_n of_o their_o kind_n and_o become_v worse_o virgil_n have_v observe_v it_o i_o have_v see_v say_v he_o the_o best_a and_o choice_a thing_n that_o be_v most_o make_v of_o at_o length_n yet_o to_o degenerate_v unless_o man_n industry_n do_v yearly_o supply_v they_o with_o his_o help_n so_o fatal_a it_o be_v for_o all_o thing_n to_o wax_v worse_o and_o worse_o and_o still_o to_o have_v need_n to_o be_v renew_v galens_n father_n a_o man_n very_o studious_a of_o husbandry_n especial_o in_o his_o old_a age_n bestow_v great_a pain_n and_o diligence_n to_o find_v out_o whether_o the_o annoyance_n of_o fruit_n that_o which_o mar_v their_o pure_a goodness_n do_v spring_v up_o of_o itself_o or_o arise_v out_o of_o any_o seed_n of_o the_o fruit_n themselves_o which_o do_v degenerate_a into_o other_o kind_n wherefore_o he_o take_v the_o pure_a and_o the_o clean_a wheat_n and_o barley_n that_o he_o can_v get_v and_o have_v pick_v out_o all_o other_o seed_n whatsoever_o sow_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o when_o he_o find_v much_o tare_n grow_v in_o the_o wheat_n but_o very_o little_a in_o the_o barley_n he_o put_v the_o same_o experiment_n in_o other_o grain_n in_o practice_n and_o at_o last_o find_v in_o pulse_n a_o hard_a and_o round_o fetch_v and_o moreover_o that_o the_o herb_n axescee_v do_v grow_v among_o pulse_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o degeneration_n of_o the_o pulse_n into_o axescee_v so_o unless_o it_o be_v prevent_v by_o skill_n and_o pain_n the_o herb_n ballamint_n will_v turn_v into_o a_o mint_n wherefore_o it_o must_v be_v often_o shift_v and_o translate_v from_o place_n to_o place_n lest_o it_o so_o degenerate_a as_o theophrastus_n counsel_v for_o when_o a_o man_n do_v not_o look_v to_o it_o and_o dress_v it_o the_o root_n thereof_o will_v grow_v very_o large_a and_o thereby_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v weaken_v lose_v the_o rankness_n of_o his_o savour_n and_o that_o be_v lose_v there_o remain_v in_o it_o but_o a_o weak_a smell_n the_o very_a same_o in_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v in_o a_o common_a mint_n i_o myself_o have_v sow_v mint_n seed_n and_o it_o have_v be_v change_v into_o wild_a penyroial_a i_o mean_v in_o savour_n only_o for_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o mint_n remain_v still_o in_o it_o martial_a write_v that_o basil-royal_a degenerate_v into-wilde_a betony_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n hot_a and_o great_a force_n for_o than_o it_o will_v bring_v forth_o sometime_o purple_a flower_n sometime_o white_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o rosy_a colour_n and_o it_o will_v not_o only_o degenerate_a into_o betony_n but_o into_o ballamint_n also_o likewise_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o shrub_n casia_n as_o galen_n report_v will_v degenerate_v into_o cinnamon_n likewise_o cloves_n rose_n violet_n and_o gillyflower_n of_o purple_a will_v become_v white_a either_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v old_a or_o else_o if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o look_v unto_o for_o theophrastus_n record_n that_o violet_n rose_n and_o gillyflower_n if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o heed_v in_o three_o year_n will_v wax_v white_a and_o the_o experience_n thereof_o i_o myself_o have_v plain_o see_v neither_o yet_o will_v plant_n degenerate_v one_o into_o another_o only_o in_o such_o case_n as_o where_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o vicinity_n and_o likeness_n of_o nature_n but_o also_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o vicinity_n one_o plant_n may_v be_v change_v into_o another_o of_o a_o quite_o different_a kind_n for_o a_o oak_n may_v be_v change_v into_o a_o vine_n albertus_n report_v if_o the_o thing_n be_v as_o true_a as_o it_o be_v strange_a but_o let_v the_o truth_n thereof_o lie_v upon_o his_o credit_n he_o report_v i_o say_v that_o oaken_a or_o beechen_a bough_n be_v ingraff_v into_o the_o tree_n myrica_fw-la be_v quite_o change_v into_o it_o and_o so_o into_o the_o tree_n call_v tremisca_n which_o be_v a_o base_a kind_n of_o wood_n and_o likewise_o if_o oaken_a bough_n be_v set_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o alummum_fw-la a_o place_n so_o call_v they_o will_v be_v quite_o alter_v into_o right_a vine_n such_o as_o their_o grape_n yield_v good_a wine_n and_o sometime_o the_o old_a oak_n if_o they_o be_v pare_v degenerate_a into_o vine_n but_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o this_o change_n be_v make_v while_o those_o tree_n or_o bough_n last_o but_o when_o once_o they_o be_v putrify_v than_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n work_v into_o they_o and_o change_v they_o into_o vine_n chap._n iii_o how_o to_o make_v one_o fruit_n compound_v of_o many_o as_o we_o hear_v before_o of_o divers_a live_a creature_n that_o they_o may_v be_v mingle_v into_o one_o by_o copulation_n so_o now_o we_o will_v show_v also_o how_o to_o contrive_v divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n by_o graft_n into_o one_o fruit_n for_o graft_n be_v in_o plant_n the_o same_o that_o copulation_n be_v in_o live_a creature_n yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v other_o mean_n whereby_o this_o may_v be_v effect_v as_o well_o as_o by_o graft_n but_o above_o all_o other_o graft_n be_v most_o praiseworthy_a as_o be_v the_o best_a and_o fit_a mean_n to_o incorporate_v one_o fruit_n into_o another_o and_o so_o of_o many_o to_o make_v one_o after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o very_a toilsome_a and_o indeed_o impossible_a matter_n here_o the_o excellent_a effect_n of_o the_o work_n must_v sweeten_v all_o thy_o labour_n and_o thy_o painful_a diligence_n will_v take_v away_o the_o suppose_a impossibility_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o perform_v that_o which_o a_o man_n will_v think_v be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v neither_o must_v thou_o suffer_v thyself_o to_o be_v discourage_v herein_o by_o the_o say_n of_o rude_a husbandman_n which_o have_v attempt_v this_o thing_n but_o for_o want_v of_o skill_n can_v not_o perform_v it_o see_v experience_n teach_v thou_o that_o it_o have_v be_v do_v wherefore_o against_o such_o discouragement_n thou_o must_v arm_v thyself_o with_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o such_o experiment_n as_o the_o ancient_n have_v record_v as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o figtree_n may_v be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o planetree_n and_o the_o mulberry-tree_n and_o likewise_o the_o mulberry-tree_n into_o the_o chestnut-tree_n the_o turpentine-tree_n and_o the_o white_a poplar_n whereby_o you_o may_v procure_v
but_o especial_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o cleave_a and_o the_o place_n where_o you_o pill_v off_o the_o bark_n that_o you_o plaster_v it_o up_o well_o with_o mortar_n thus_o if_o you_o do_v the_o graft_n will_v very_o kind_o prosper_v and_o the_o bud_n grow_v forth_o into_o a_o fruit_n that_o be_v compound_v of_o both_o kind_n and_o it_o shall_v carry_v the_o hue_n both_o of_o the_o peach-apple_n and_o the_o nut-peach_n by_o equal_a proportion_n such_o as_o be_v never_o see_v before_o by_o this_o mean_n also_o we_o may_v procure_v the_o bring_n forth_o of_o a_o fig_n half_o white_a and_o half_a black_a for_o if_o we_o take_v the_o bud_n of_o each_o of_o they_o pare_a they_o off_o together_o with_o the_o bark_n round_o about_o they_o and_o then_o cut_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o put_v the_o half_a of_o one_o and_o the_o half_a of_o the_o other_o together_o and_o so_o emplaster_n they_o into_o the_o tree_n as_o we_o speak_v before_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o will_v be_v a_o fig_n half_n white_a and_o half_a black_a so_o also_o pomegranate_n may_v be_v bring_v forth_o which_o will_v be_v sweet_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o sour_a on_o the_o other_o if_o you_o take_v either_o the_o shoot_v or_o the_o bud_n of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o after_o you_o have_v divide_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n put_v the_o half_a of_o each_o together_o as_o before_o be_v speak_v but_o this_o may_v be_v do_v best_a upon_o the_o shoot_v or_o sprig_n for_o the_o bud_n can_v hardly_o be_v pare_v off_o nor_o well_o divide_v because_o the_o bark_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o so_o thin_a and_o slender_a that_o it_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v much_o or_o long_o handle_v likewise_o orange_n compound_v of_o divers_a kind_n and_o such_o as_o be_v half_a lemon_n as_o also_o lemon_n half_o sweet_a and_o half_a sour_a may_v be_v produce_v if_o we_o mix_v they_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o speak_v before_o for_o these_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o be_v graff_v by_o emplaster_v and_o these_o kind_n of_o compound_a orange_n and_o lemon_n be_v very_o common_o to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o orchard_n in_o naples_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o may_v mingle_v and_o compound_v a_o peach_n of_o the_o white_a and_o the_o red_a peach_n if_o we_o put_v those_o two_o kind_n together_o by_o such_o emplaster_a for_o there_o be_v of_o this_o compound_a fruit_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o naples_n at_o this_o day_n likewise_o we_o may_v procure_v a_o grape_n that_o have_v a_o kernel_n or_o stone_n half_o black_a and_o diverse_o colour_v we_o must_v deal_v by_o the_o shoot_v of_o vine_n as_o we_o show_v before_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bud_n of_o other_o tree_n cleave_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o bind_v two_o shoot_n or_o more_o of_o divers_a sort_n of_o vine_n handsome_o together_o that_o they_o may_v grow_v up_o in_o one_o and_o graft_v they_o into_o a_o fruitful_a vine_n of_o some_o other_o kind_n and_o the_o same_o which_o we_o have_v show_v concern_v fruit_n may_v be_v as_o well_o practise_v also_o upon_o flower_n as_o for_o example_n if_o we_o will_v produce_v rose_n that_o be_v half_a white_a and_o half_a red_a we_o must_v take_v the_o sprig_n of_o white_a rose_n and_o of_o a_o red_a and_o pare_v off_o the_o bud_n of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o have_v cut_v they_o asunder_o in_o the_o middle_n put_v the_o half_n of_o each_o together_o as_o we_o speak_v before_o and_o engraffe_v they_o artificial_o into_o the_o bark_n and_o then_o have_v a_o diligent_a care_n still_o to_o cherish_v they_o the_o compound_a bud_n will_v in_o due_a season_n bring_v forth_o rose_n which_o will_v be_v white_a of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o red_a of_o the_o other_o but_o if_o you_o will_v make_v trial_n hereof_o in_o clove-gilli-flower_n and_o desire_v to_o produce_v some_o that_o be_v half_a red_a see_v they_o have_v no_o bud_n at_o all_o you_o must_v practice_v this_o experiment_n upon_o their_o root_n you_o must_v take_v two_o root_n of_o they_o and_o cleave_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o match_v they_o fit_o together_o that_o they_o may_v grow_v each_o to_o other_o and_o bind_v they_o up_o well_o and_o then_o will_v they_o yield_v compound_v clove-gilli-flower_n of_o which_o kind_n we_o have_v great_a store_n and_o they_o be_v common_a among_o we_o everywhere_o and_o they_o do_v not_o only_o bring_v forth_o particoloured_a flower_n but_o the_o very_a same_o bough_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sprig_n will_v bear_v white_a one_o and_o red_a one_o and_o such_o as_o be_v wrought_v and_o as_o it_o be_v embroider_v with_o divers_a goodly_a colour_n most_o pleasant_a to_o be_v see_v chap._n iu._n of_o a_o second_o mean_n whereby_o fruit_n may_v be_v mingle_v and_o compound_v together_o there_o be_v also_o a_o second_o way_n of_o compound_v divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n together_o namely_o by_o another_o manner_n of_o graft_n as_o for_o example_n if_o we_o will_v produce_v pomegranate_n compound_v of_o divers_a kind_n theophrastus_n show_v we_o how_o to_o do_v it_o we_o must_v take_v the_o young_a slip_n or_o branch_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o bruise_v they_o with_o a_o beetle_n so_o that_o they_o may_v stick_v and_o hang_v together_o and_o then_o bind_v they_o up_o very_o hard_a each_o to_o other_o and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o if_o they_o be_v well_o lay_v together_o all_o those_o slip_n will_v grow_v up_o joint_o into_o one_o tree_n but_o so_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o retain_v his_o own_o kind_n and_o receive_v his_o several_a nourishment_n by_o itself_o and_o several_o digest_v it_o and_o the_o chief_a community_n which_o they_o have_v all_o together_o be_v their_o mutual_a embrace_v each_o of_o other_o the_o same_o theophrastus_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o same_o place_n how_o one_o and_o the_o same_o vine-branch_n may_v bring_v forth_o a_o black_a and_o a_o white_a grape_n both_o together_o and_o how_o in_o the_o same_o grape_n may_v be_v find_v a_o white_a and_o black_a stone_n hang_v together_o take_v the_o branch_n of_o a_o white_a vine_n and_o another_o of_o the_o black_a and_o the_o uppermost_a half_n of_o either_o of_o they_o must_v be_v bruise_v together_o than_o you_o must_v match_v they_o equal_o and_o bind_v they_o up_o together_o and_o plant_v they_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v grow_v up_o both_o into_o one_o joint_n for_o every_o live_a thing_n may_v be_v match_v with_o another_o especial_o where_o one_o be_v of_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a kind_n with_o the_o other_o for_o than_o if_o they_o be_v dissolve_v as_o these_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n when_o they_o be_v bruise_v their_o nature_n will_v easy_o close_v together_o and_o be_v compact_v into_o one_o nature_n but_o yet_o either_o of_o these_o branch_n have_v his_o several_a nourishment_n by_o itself_o without_o confusion_n of_o both_o together_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o fruit_n arise_v from_o they_o be_v of_o a_o divers_a nature_n according_a as_o either_o of_o the_o sprig_n require_v neither_o ought_v this_o to_o seem_v strange_a that_o both_o of_o they_o concur_v into_o one_o shall_v yet_o retain_v each_o of_o they_o their_o several_a kind_n see_v the_o like_a hereof_o may_v be_v find_v in_o certain_a river_n which_o meet_v together_o by_o confluence_n into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o channel_n and_o yet_o either_o of_o they_o keep_v his_o own_o several_a course_n and_o passage_n as_o do_v the_o river_n cephisus_n and_o melas_n in_o boeotia_n columella_n teach_v we_o to_o do_v this_o thing_n on_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o engraff_n whereby_o such_o kind_n of_o grape_n be_v produce_v as_o have_v stone_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o sundry_a colour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o this_o mean_n take_v four_o or_o five_o or_o more_o if_o you_o will_v vine-branche_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o mingle_v they_o together_o by_o equal_a proportion_n and_o so_o bind_v they_o up_o afterwards_o put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a pipe_n or_o a_o horn_n fast_o together_o but_o so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o part_n of_o they_o see_v stand_v out_o at_o both_o end_n and_o those_o part_n so_o stand_v forth_o must_v be_v dissolve_v or_o bruise_v and_o when_o you_o have_v so_o do_v put_v they_o into_o a_o trench_n in_o the_o ground_n cover_v they_o with_o muck_n and_o water_v they_o till_o they_o begin_v to_o bud_v and_o when_o the_o bud_n be_v grow_v fast_o together_o after_o two_o or_o three_o year_n when_o they_o be_v all_o knit_v and_o close_v into_o one_o then_o break_v the_o pipe_n and_o near_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n beneath_o the_o sprout_n there_o where_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v most_o grow_v together_o cut_v off_o
make_v the_o winter_n to_o be_v as_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o springtime_n as_o the_o winter_n among_o other_o mean_n engraff_n be_v not_o a_o little_a helpful_a hereunto_o wherefore_o let_v we_o see_v how_o we_o may_v by_o engraff_n produce_v grape_n in_o the_o springtime_n if_o we_o see_v a_o cherrytree_n bring_v forth_o her_o fruit_n in_o the_o springtime_n and_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v grape_n about_o that_o time_n there_o be_v fit_a opportunity_n of_o attain_v our_o desire_n as_o tarentinus_n write_v if_o you_o engraffe_v a_o black_a vine_n into_o the_o cherrytree_n you_o shall_v have_v grape_n grow_v in_o the_o springtime_n for_o the_o tree_n will_v bring_v forth_o grape_n the_o very_a same_o season_n wherein_o it_o will_v bring_v forth_o her_o own_o fruit_n but_o this_o engraff_n can_v be_v without_o bore_v a_o hole_n into_o the_o stock_n as_o didymus_n show_v you_o must_v bore_v the_o cherrytree_n stock_n through_o with_o a_o wimble_a and_o your_o vine_n grow_v by_o it_o you_o must_v take_v one_o of_o the_o next_o and_o goodly_a branch_n thereof_o and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o a●ger-hole_n but_o you_o must_v not_o cut_v it_o off_o from_o the_o vine_n but_o place_v it_o in_o as_o it_o grow_v for_o so_o the_o branch_n will_v live_v the_o better_a both_o as_o be_v nourish_v by_o his_o own_o mother_n the_o vine_n and_o also_o as_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o that_o tree_n into_o which_o it_o be_v engraft_v this_o sprig_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o two_o year_n will_v grow_v and_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o cherrytree_n about_o which_o time_n after_o the_o scar_n be_v grow_v over_o again_o you_o must_v cut_v off_o the_o branch_n from_o the_o vine_n and_o see_v off_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o cherrytree_n wherein_o it_o be_v engraft_v all_o above_o the_o bore_v place_n and_o let_v the_o vine-branch_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o rest_n for_o so_o shall_v neither_o the_o vine_n be_v idle_a but_o still_o bring_v forth_o her_o own_o fruit_n and_o that_o branch_n also_o which_o be_v engraft_v do_v grow_v up_o together_o with_o it_o be_v nothing_o hurt_v by_o that_o engraff_n we_o may_v also_o by_o the_o help_n of_o engraff_n procure_v a_o rose_n to_o show_v forth_o her_o bud_n before_o her_o time_n if_o we_o pluck_v off_o a_o rose-bud_n from_o the_o mother_n and_o engraff_n by_o such_o a_o emplaster_v as_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o the_o same_o into_o the_o open_a bark_n of_o a_o almond-tree_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o almond-tree_n do_v bud_n the_o rose_n so_o engraft_v will_v bring_v forth_o her_o own_o flower_n out_o of_o the_o almond_n bark_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o engraffe_v into_o a_o herb_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v hardly_o produce_v flower_n soon_o than_o their_o time_n by_o that_o mean_n we_o will_v show_v another_o mean_n hereof_o and_o namely_o how_o cucumber_n may_v hasten_v their_o fruit_n columella_n find_v in_o dolus_fw-la mendesius_n a_o egyptian_a a_o easy_a way_n whereby_o this_o may_v be_v do_v you_o must_v set_v in_o your_o garden_n in_o some_o shadowy_a place_n well_o dung_v a_o rank_n of_o fenel_n and_o a_o rank_n of_o bramble_n one_o within_o another_o and_o after_o the_o aequinoctial_a day_n cut_v they_o off_o a_o little_a within_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v first_o loose_v the_o pith_n of_o either_o of_o they_o with_o a_o wooden_a puncheon_n to_o convey_v dung_n into_o they_o and_o withal_o to_o engraffe_v in_o they_o cucumber-seed_n which_o may_v grow_v up_o together_o with_o the_o fenel_n and_o the_o bramble_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o seed_n will_v receive_v nourishment_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o stalk_n into_o which_o they_o be_v engraft_v and_o so_o you_o shall_v have_v cucumber_n very_o soon_o but_o now_o let_v we_o show_v how_o we_o may_v accomplish_v this_o thing_n by_o counterfeit_v as_o it_o be_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o first_o how_o we_o may_v procure_v that_o cucumber_n shall_v be_v ripe_a very_o timely_a the_o quintiles_fw-la say_v you_o must_v take_v pannier_n or_o earthen_a pot_n and_o put_v into_o they_o some_o fine_a ●●●ed_a earth_n mix_v with_o dung_n that_o it_o may_v be_v somewhat_o liquid_a and_o prevent_v the_o ordinary_a season_n you_o must_v plant_v therein_o cucumber-seed_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o when_o the_o sun_n shine_v or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o heat_n or_o rain_n they_o bring_v the_o pannier_n forth_o into_o the_o air_n and_o about_o sunsetting_a they_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o close_a house_n and_o this_o they_o do_v daily_o still_o water_v they_o as_o occasion_n serve_v but_o after_o that_o the_o cold_a and_o the_o frost_n be_v cease_v and_o the_o air_n be_v more_o temperate_a they_o take_v their_o pannier_n and_o dig_v a_o place_n for_o they_o in_o some_o well-tilled_n ground_n and_o there_o set_v they_o so_o that_o the_o brim_n thereof_o may_v be_v even_o with_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o look_v well_o to_o they_o and_o you_o shall_v have_v your_o desire_n the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v by_o gourd_n theophrastus_n show_v that_o if_o a_o man_n sow_v cucumber_v seed_n in_o the_o wintertime_n and_o water_v they_o with_o warm_a water_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n or_o else_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o seedtime_n come_v put_v whole_a pannier_n of_o they_o into_o the_o ground_n they_o will_v yield_v very_o timely_a cucumber_n long_o before_o their_o ordinary_a season_n be_v to_o grow_v columella_n say_v that_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o the_o cucumber_n that_o be_v thus_o ripen_v which_o he_o have_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o his_o gardener_n every_o day_n draw_v forth_o their_o hang_a garden_n into_o the_o sun_n upon_o wheel_n and_o when_o any_o great_a cold_a or_o rain_n come_v they_o straightways_o carry_v they_o in_o again_o into_o their_o close_a hovel_n make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n didymus_n show_v rose_n may_v bud_v forth_o even_o before_o winter_n be_v past_a if_o they_o be_v use_v after_o the_o like_a manner_n namely_o if_o you_o set_v they_o in_o hamper_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o careful_o look_v unto_o they_o and_o use_v they_o as_o you_o will_v use_v gourd_n and_o cucumber_n to_o make_v they_o ripe_a before_o their_o ordinary_a season_n pliny_n show_v how_o to_o make_v fig_n that_o be_v of_o last_o year_n growth_n to_o be_v ripe_a very_o soon_o the_o next_o year_n after_o and_o this_o be_v by_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a too_o but_o yet_o the_o device_n and_o practice_n be_v not_o all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a there_o be_v say_v he_o in_o certain_a country_n as_o in_o maesia_n winter_n figtree_n a_o small_a tree_n it_o be_v and_o such_o as_o be_v more_o behold_v to_o art_n then_o to_o nature_n which_o they_o use_v on_o this_o manner_n after_o the_o autumn_n or_o fall_n they_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o cover_v they_o all_o over_o with_o muck_n and_o the_o green_a fig_n that_o grow_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n be_v also_o bury_v upon_o the_o tree_n with_o they_o now_o when_o the_o winter_n be_v past_a and_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o calm_a the_o year_n follow_v they_o dig_v up_o the_o tree_n again_o with_o the_o fruit_n upon_o they_o which_o present_o do_v embrace_v the_o heat_n of_o a_o new_a sun_n as_o it_o be_v and_o grow_v up_o by_o the_o temperature_n of_o another_o year_n as_o kind_o as_o if_o they_o have_v then_o new_o spring_v up_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o though_o the_o country_n be_v very_o cold_a yet_o there_o they_o have_v ripe_a fig_n of_o two_o year_n growth_n as_o it_o be_v even_o before_o other_o figtree_n can_v so_o much_o as_o blossom_n but_o because_o we_o can_v so_o well_o practice_v these_o experiment_n in_o the_o broad_a and_o open_a field_n either_o by_o hinder_v or_o by_o help_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n therefore_o we_o will_v assay_v to_o ripen_v fruit_n and_o flower_n before_o their_o time_n by_o lay_v warm_a cherisher_n as_o lime_n or_o chalk_n and_o nitre_n and_o warm_a water_n to_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n and_o herb_n if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o cherry_n ripe_a before_o his_o time_n pliny_n say_v that_o you_o must_v lay_v chalk_n or_o lime_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n before_o it_o begin_v to_o blossom_n or_o else_o you_o must_v oftentimes_o pour_v hot_a water_n upon_o the_o root_n and_o by_o either_o of_o these_o mean_v you_o may_v procure_v the_o ripen_n of_o cherry_n before_o their_o time_n howbeit_o afterward_o the_o tree_n will_v be_v dry_a and_o wither_v away_o if_o you_o will_v procure_v the_o ripen_n of_o a_o rose_n before_o his_o time_n dydimus_n say_v you_o may_v effect_v it_o by_o cover_v the_o
rose-bush_n with_o earth_n a_o foot_n above_o the_o root_n of_o it_o and_o there_o pour_v in_o wam_o water_n upon_o it_o whilst_o the_o slip_n begin_v to_o shoot_v up_o and_o before_o any_o blossom_n appear_v likewise_o if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o vine_n to_o bring_v forth_o before_o her_o time_n you_o must_v take_v nitre_n and_o pow_v it_o and_o mix_v it_o with_o water_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v prune_v the_o vine_n lay_v good_a store_n of_o your_o nitre_n upon_o the_o vine-bud_n and_o so_o shall_v your_o bud_n shoot_v forth_o within_o nine_o day_n after_o but_o to_o procure_v the_o grape_n to_o be_v timely_o ripe_a you_o must_v take_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o wine_n before_o it_o be_v become_v sour_a and_o lay_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o root_n of_o the_o plant_n when_o you_o set_v they_o for_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v best_o so_o to_o use_v they_o as_o tarentinus_n and_o florentinus_n both_o affirm_v moreover_o if_o you_o will_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o bud_v forth_o very_o timely_a theophrastus_n say_v you_o may_v procure_v it_o by_o set_v the_o same_o into_o the_o sea-onion_n for_o if_o a_o figtree_n be_v set_v but_o near_o it_o it_o will_v cause_v the_o speedy_a ripen_n of_o figs._n and_o to_o be_v brief_a there_o be_v nothing_o set_v in_o the_o sea-onion_n but_o will_v more_o easy_o and_o speedy_o shoot_v forth_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o strong_a inward_a heat_n which_o that_o herb_n be_v endue_v withal_o democritus_n show_v another_o mean_n whereby_o you_o may_v cause_v the_o figtree_n to_o bring_v forth_o hasty_a fig_n namely_o by_o apply_v the_o same_o with_o pepper_n and_o oil_n and_o pigeon_n dung_n florentinus_n will_v have_v the_o dung_n and_o the_o oil_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o fig_n when_o they_o be_v raw_a and_o green_a palladius_n counsel_v that_o when_o the_o fig_n begin_v to_o wax_v somewhat_o red_a you_o shall_v then_o besmear_v they_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o long_a onion_n mix_v with_o pepper_n and_o oil_n and_o so_o the_o fig_n will_v be_v the_o soon_o ripen_v our_o practice_n be_v this_o when_o the_o fig_n begin_v to_o wax_v ripe_a we_o take_v a_o wooden_a needle_n and_o anoint_v it_o over_o with_o oil_n and_o so_o thrust_v it_o through_o both_o end_n of_o the_o fig_n whereby_o in_o few_o day_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripen_v other_o effect_v this_o by_o heap_v up_o a_o great_a many_o ram_n horn_n about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n pliny_n show_v how_o to_o make_v colewort_n branch_n before_o their_o time_n and_o this_o be_v by_o lay_v good_a store_n of_o sea-grass_n about_o it_o hold_v up_o with_o little_a prop_n or_o else_o by_o lay_v upon_o it_o black_a nitre_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v take_v up_o with_o three_o finger_n or_o thereabouts_o for_o this_o will_v hasten_v the_o ripen_n thereof_o we_o may_v also_o cause_v parsley_n to_o come_v up_o before_o his_o time_n pliny_n say_v that_o if_o you_o sprinkle_v hot_a water_n upon_o it_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o grow_v it_o will_v shoot_v up_o very_o swift_o and_o palladius_n say_v that_o if_o you_o pour_v vinegar_n upon_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o will_v grow_v up_o or_o else_o if_o you_o cherish_v it_o with_o warm_a water_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v sow_v but_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v so_o bold_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o very_a secret_a bowel_n of_o nature_n by_o the_o diligent_a search_n of_o experience_n that_o it_o have_v devise_v to_o bring_v forth_o parsley_n exceed_v timely_a it_o grow_v up_o easy_o of_o itself_o for_o within_o fifty_o or_o forty_o day_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o theophrastus_n and_o other_o affirm_v as_o by_o their_o write_n may_v be_v see_v our_o countryman_n call_v it_o petroselinum_n in_o the_o practise_n of_o this_o experiment_n you_o must_v show_v yourself_o a_o painful_a workman_n for_o if_o you_o fail_v or_o commit_v never_o so_o small_a a_o error_n herein_o you_o will_v miss_v of_o your_o purpose_n you_o must_v take_v parsley_n seed_n that_o be_v not_o full_o one_o year_n old_a &_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n you_o must_v dip_v they_o in_o the_o vinegar_n suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v a_o while_n in_o some_o warm_a place_n then_o wrap_v up_o the_o seed_n in_o some_o small_a loose_a earth_n which_o for_o this_o purpose_n you_o have_v before_o meddle_v with_o the_o ash_n of_o burn_a bean-straw_n there_o you_o must_v bedew_v they_o oftentimes_o with_o a_o little_a warm_a water_n and_o cover_v they_o with_o some_o cloth_n that_o the_o heat_n get_v not_o from_o they_o so_o will_n they_o in_o short_a time_n appear_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n then_o remove_v the_o cloth_n away_o and_o water_v they_o still_o and_o thereby_o the_o stalk_n will_v grow_v up_o in_o length_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o beholder_n but_o in_o any_o case_n you_o must_v be_v painful_a and_o very_a diligent_a for_o i_o have_v assay_v it_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o error_n and_o negligence_n i_o obtain_v not_o my_o desire_n howbeit_o many_o of_o my_o friend_n have_v make_v diligent_a trial_n hereof_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a true_a experiment_n likewise_o may_v lentiles_n be_v hasten_v in_o their_o growth_n if_o they_o be_v smear_v over_o with_o dry_a ox-dung_n a_o little_a before_o they_o be_v sow_v but_o they_o have_v need_n lie_v in_o that_o dung_n four_o or_o five_o day_n before_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o ground_n so_o melon_n may_v be_v hasten_v in_o their_o fruit_n for_o if_o in_o the_o wintertime_n you_o lay_v a_o parcel_n of_o earth_n in_o mixen_n that_o be_v make_v of_o hot_a dung_n and_o in_o the_o same_o earth_n sow_v melon-seed_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o dung_n will_v cause_v they_o soon_o to_o sprout_v forth_o you_o must_v keep_v they_o warm_v with_o some_o cover_n from_o the_o snow_n and_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o air_n be_v more_o calm_a you_o must_v plant_v they_o in_o some_o other_o place_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o have_v hasten_v the_o fruit_n hereof_o and_o by_o this_o same_o device_n of_o prevent_v their_o seedtime_n we_o may_v cause_v cucumber_n to_o hasten_v their_o fruit_n but_o theophrastus_n set_v down_o another_o practice_n cucumber-root_n if_o they_o be_v careful_o look_v into_o will_v live_v long_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v off_o a_o cucumber_n close_o by_o the_o ground_n after_o it_o have_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o then_o cover_v the_o root_n over_o with_o earth_n the_o very_a same_o root_n the_o year_n follow_v will_v bring_v forth_o very_o timely_a fruit_n even_o before_o other_o that_o be_v most_o seasonable_o sow_v theophrastus_n also_o set_v down_o another_o way_n of_o hasten_a cucumber_n and_o that_o be_v by_o macerate_v the_o seed_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v or_o else_o by_o supply_v it_o with_o continual_a moisture_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v so_o also_o we_o may_v procure_v pease_n or_o vitche_n to_o be_v timely_o ripe_a if_o we_o sow_v they_o before_o their_o ordinary_a season_n in_o barley_n time_n as_o florentinus_n show_v but_o theophrastus_n say_v this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o macerate_v they_o in_o the_o water_n before_o seedtime_n but_o especial_o if_o you_o macerate_v they_o shale_n and_o all_o for_o there_o be_v but_o a_o little_a of_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o putrefaction_n and_o the_o shall_v feed_v the_o kernel_n well_o at_o the_o first_o howsoever_o afterward_o it_o turn_v to_o nothing_o the_o same_o theophrastus_n show_v also_o how_o the_o rape-root_n may_v be_v hasten_v in_o growth_n if_o the_o gardener_n say_v he_o do_v hide_v the_o same_o in_o a_o heap_n of_o earth_n it_o will_v cause_v it_o to_o bring_v forth_o very_o timely_a fruit_n the_o year_n follow_v there_o may_v other_o fruit_n also_o be_v timely_o ripen_v as_o a_o quince_n may_v be_v hasten_v in_o ripen_v if_o you_o daily_o bedew_v they_o with_o continual_a moisture_n as_o palladius_n show_v and_o democritus_n say_v you_o may_v have_v rose_n grow_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n if_o you_o water_v the_o slip_n twice_o a_o day_n in_o the_o summertime_n we_o may_v likewise_o procure_v that_o gourd_n shall_v bring_v forth_o very_o timely_a by_o underprop_a and_o hold_v up_o their_o young_a tender_a sprig_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o may_v cause_v the_o forward_a figtree_n to_o hasten_v her_o fruit_n by_o rent_v or_o scarify_n the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o the_o milky_a juice_n may_v there_o swell_v and_o find_v issue_n out_o of_o it_o that_o when_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n be_v go_v forth_o that_o which_o be_v leave_v behind_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o concoct_v and_o so_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v soon_o ripen_v
to_o be_v short_a we_o may_v procure_v the_o timely_a ripen_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n if_o we_o sow_v or_o plant_v they_o in_o some_o place_n where_o they_o may_v lie_v still_o opposite_a against_o the_o sun_n or_o if_o we_o put_v they_o into_o certain_a vessel_n make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o still_o water_v they_o with_o warm_a water_n and_o let_v they_o lie_v continual_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o if_o we_o will_v have_v they_o to_o hasten_v their_o fruit_n very_o speedy_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o oven_n make_v under_o those_o vessel_n that_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o double_a warmth_n one_o from_o above_o and_o the_o other_o from_o beneath_o the_o fruit_n may_v more_o speedy_o be_v produce_v and_o sure_o this_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n why_o fruit_n and_o flower_n be_v more_o forward_o and_o soon_o ripe_a in_o the_o country_n puteoli_n and_o the_o island_n inatime_o then_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o campania_n because_o there_o they_o hasten_v the_o concoction_n and_o ripen_n of_o they_o by_o cherish_v the_o root_n thereof_o with_o fire_n and_o heat_n within_o the_o earth_n chap._n ix_o how_o we_o may_v have_v fruit_n and_o flower_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o these_o way_n of_o procure_a fruit_n to_o be_v timely_o ripe_a it_o may_v be_v effect_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v fruit_n and_o flower_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n some_o very_o forward_o that_o come_v before_o their_o ordinary_a season_n and_o some_o late-ward_n that_o come_v after_o as_o for_o their_o own_o time_n then_o nature_n of_o herself_o afford_v they_o unto_o we_o aristotle_n in_o his_o problem_n show_v how_o we_o may_v have_v cucumber_n all_o the_o year_n long_o both_o in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a say_v he_o you_o must_v put_v they_o into_o a_o waterish_a ditch_n near_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v and_o cover_v it_o over_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v come_v at_o they_o to_o dry_v they_o and_o the_o waterishnesse_n of_o the_o place_n will_v keep_v they_o supple_a and_o moist_a so_o that_o they_o will_v still_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a and_o theophrastus_n after_o he_o say_v the_o like_a that_o gourd_n and_o cucumber_n must_v be_v take_v when_o they_o be_v small_a and_o in_o their_o tender_a growth_n and_o must_v be_v hide_v in_o some_o ditch_n where_o the_o sun_n can_v come_v to_o waste_v and_o consume_v their_o moisture_n nor_o the_o wind_n to_o dry_v they_o which_o two_o thing_n will_v ma●_n and_o hinder_v their_o growth_n as_o we_o see_v it_o fall_v out_o in_o tree_n that_o be_v so_o situate_a as_o both_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o sun_n have_v their_o full_a scope_n upon_o they_o if_o you_o will_v have_v citron_n tree_n bear_v fruit_n all_o the_o year_n to_o have_v citron_n still_o grow_v fresh_a upon_o the_o tree_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o manner_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v first_o peculiar_a in_o assyria_n but_o be_v now_o usual_a in_o many_o place_n when_o their_o season_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v you_o must_v cut_v off_o some_o of_o the_o fruit_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o prune_v those_o part_n well_o where_o you_o have_v leave_v no_o fruit_n but_o you_o must_v leave_v some_o behind_o upon_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o tree_n so_o shall_v you_o find_v a_o new_a supply_n of_o fresh_a fruit_n there_o where_o you_o cut_v off_o the_o former_a and_o when_o these_o be_v ripe_a then_o cut_v off_o those_o which_o you_o leave_v upon_o the_o tree_n before_o and_o so_o fresh_a fruit_n also_o will_v come_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n pontanus_n have_v set_v down_o the_o same_o experiment_n in_o verse_n that_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v and_o the_o rest_n leave_v hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n for_o so_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o tree_n will_v bud_v forth_o a_o fresh_a in_o those_o part_n where_o it_o find_v itself_o destitute_a of_o fruit_n grieve_v as_o it_o be_v that_o one_o bough_n shall_v be_v beautify_v with_o fruit_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v none_o at_o all_o we_o may_v also_o effect_v this_o by_o the_o help_n of_o engraff_n for_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v apple_n all_o the_o year_n dydimus_n in_o his_o georgic_n say_v that_o if_o we_o engraffe_v a_o apple_n into_o a_o citron-tree_n it_o will_v bring_v forth_o for_o the_o most_o part_n continual_a fruit_n and_o if_o we_o will_v have_v artichocke_n grow_v continual_o we_o may_v learn_v to_o do_v it_o out_o of_o cassianus_n who_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o varro_n sai_z that_o artichoke_n always_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n about_o the_o same_o season_n that_o they_o be_v set_v in_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o have_v they_o all_o the_o year_n long_o the_o ordinary_a season_n of_o plant_v artichoke_n be_v in_o november_n &_o september_n and_o common_o they_o bear_v fruit_n in_o july_n and_o august_n but_o they_o will_v bring_v forth_o also_o in_o march_n and_o april_n if_o they_o be_v plant_v according_o for_o by_o that_o time_n they_o will_v have_v as_o perfect_v a_o soul_n as_o at_o any_o time_n else_o if_o you_o practise_v it_o three_o year_n together_o to_o plant_v they_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n december_n january_n february_n and_o march_v you_o shall_v have_v artichocke_n of_o that_o kind_n as_o will_v bring_v forth_o fresh_a fruit_n almost_o all_o the_o year_n long_o likewise_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v sperage_n always_o grow_v fresh_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v you_o must_v take_v this_o course_n as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v gather_v the_o fruit_n you_o must_v dig_v round_o about_o the_o root_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o their_o own_o place_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v shoot_v up_o into_o new_a stalk_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v rose_n grow_v all_o the_o year_n long_o you_o must_v plant_v they_o in_o every_o month_n some_o and_o by_o dung_v they_o and_o take_v good_a heed_n unto_o they_o you_o shall_v have_v fresh_a rose_n continual_o by_o the_o like_a practice_n you_o may_v also_o have_v lily_n all_o the_o year_n long_o for_o if_o you_o take_v the_o root_n or_o clove_n of_o lily_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n some_o fourteen_o some_o twelve_o some_o eight_o finger_n deep_a you_o shall_v by_o this_o mean_n have_v lily_n all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o so_o many_o several_a flower_n of_o they_o as_o you_o have_v plant_v several_a root_n and_o as_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o lily_n so_o anatolius_n think_v the_o same_o practice_n will_v take_v like_o effect_n in_o all_o other_o flower_n theophrastus_n say_v that_o we_o may_v have_v violet_n always_o grow_v if_o we_o set_v they_o in_o well-fenced_n place_n and_o such_o as_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o common_o fruit_n and_o flower_n will_v grow_v there_o when_o they_o will_v grow_v no_o where_o else_o but_o they_o must_v be_v very_o careful_o look_v unto_o and_o then_o they_o will_v come_v on_o the_o better_a the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o set_v they_o in_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o vehement_a cold_a and_o heat_n bring_v they_o forth_o still_o when_o the_o air_n be_v calm_a and_o temperate_a and_o apply_v they_o with_o moisture_n and_o muck_n and_o careful_a dress_n so_o we_o may_v procure_v also_o that_o the_o herb_n oenanthe_n shall_v flourish_v all_o the_o year_n for_o theophrastus_n write_v that_o if_o we_o deal_v thereby_o as_o in_o the_o procure_n of_o violet_n we_o shall_v have_v flower_n upon_o it_o continual_o chap._n x._o how_o to_o produce_v fruit_n that_o shall_v be_v late_a and_o backward_o we_o have_v already_o show_v how_o to_o produce_v forward_a fruit_n that_o will_v be_v very_o timely_a ripe_a now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o set_v down_o such_o cunning_a sleight_n and_o device_n as_o whereby_o we_o may_v procure_v fruit_n to_o grow_v very_o late_a not_o to_o be_v ripe_a before_o the_o low_a of_o winter_n and_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v to_o effect_v by_o contrary_a cause_n to_o the_o former_a and_o whereas_o we_o be_v to_o heat_n that_o which_o we_o will_v have_v to_o be_v timely_o ripe_a we_o must_v here_o use_v cooler_n to_o make_v thing_n ripen_v slow_o and_o whereas_o before_o we_o be_v to_o engraffe_v late_a fruit_n into_o forward_a tree_n here_o we_o must_v engraffe_v forward_a fruit_n into_o late_a tree_n likewise_o we_o must_v sow_v or_o plant_v late_o that_o we_o may_v receive_v late_a fruit_n for_o as_o beast_n that_o be_v long_o ere_o they_o be_v perfect_o breed_v be_v long_o before_o they_o have_v their_o hair_n and_o do_v not_o change_v their_o hair_n before_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n come_v again_o
within_o the_o earth_n that_o so_o the_o herb_n may_v not_o bud_v forth_o but_o all_o the_o nourishment_n may_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o herb_n so_o may_v we_o make_v onion_n to_o grow_v big_a as_o theophrastus_n suppose_v if_o we_o take_v away_o all_o the_o stalk_n that_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o nourishment_n may_v descend_v downward_o lest_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v diffuse_v the_o chief_a virtue_n thereof_o shall_v spend_v itself_o upon_o the_o seed_v sotion_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n plant_v onion_n he_o must_v cut_v off_o both_o the_o top_n and_o the_o tail_n thereof_o that_o so_o they_o may_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a bigness_n then_o ordinary_a palladius_n say_v that_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v great-headed_n onion_n we_o must_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o blade_n that_o so_o the_o juice_n may_v be_v force_v down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o we_o will_v have_v garlick-head_n great_a than_o common_a we_o must_v take_v all_o the_o greenish_a substance_n thereof_o before_o it_o be_v blade_a and_o turn_v it_o downward_o that_o so_o it_o may_v grow_v into_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o device_n whereby_o to_o make_v herb_n and_o root_n grow_v big_a than_o ordinary_a but_o yet_o i_o like_v not_o so_o well_o of_o it_o howsoever_o many_o ancient_a writer_n have_v set_v it_o down_o and_o first_o how_o to_o make_v leek_n grow_v great_a columella_n have_v prescribe_v this_o course_n you_o must_v take_v a_o great_a many_o leek-seed_n and_o bind_v they_o together_o in_o thin_a linen_n clout_n and_o so_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o ground_n and_o they_o will_v yield_v large_a and_o great_a leek_n which_o thing_n palladius_n also_o confirm_v by_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n but_o both_o of_o they_o have_v it_o out_o of_o theophrastus_n who_o put_v it_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o if_o a_o man_n sow_v many_o seed_n bind_v up_o together_o in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n it_o will_v cause_v both_o the_o root_n to_o be_v large_a and_o the_o bud_n to_o be_v large_a also_o and_o therefore_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o sow_v leek_n parsly_n and_o other_o herb_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o they_o be_v of_o more_o force_n when_o there_o be_v many_o seed_n together_o all_o of_o they_o concur_v into_o one_o nature_n moreover_o it_o make_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o enlarge_n of_o fruit_n to_o take_v the_o seed_n which_o we_o will_v sow_v out_o of_o some_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o former_a fruit_n as_o for_o example_n we_o shall_v procure_v a_o gourd_n of_o a_o great_a or_o large_a growth_n if_o we_o take_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o gourd_n and_o set_v it_o with_o the_o top_n downward_o this_o course_n columella_n prescribe_v in_o his_o hortulus_fw-la look_v say_v he_o where_o the_o gourd_n swell_v most_o and_o be_v of_o the_o large_a compass_n thence_o even_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n thereof_o you_o must_v take_v your_o seed_n and_o that_o will_v yield_v you_o the_o large_a fruit_n and_o this_o be_v experience_v not_o in_o gourd_n only_o but_o also_o in_o all_o other_o fruit_n for_o the_o seed_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o bowel_n or_o belly_n as_o it_o be_v of_o any_o fruit_n be_v common_o most_o perfect_a and_o yield_v most_o perfect_a fruit_n whereas_o the_o seed_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n produce_v for_o the_o most_o part_n weak_a &_o unperfect_a fruit_n likewise_o the_o grain_n that_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ear_n yield_v the_o best_a corn_n whereas_o both_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a be_v not_o so_o perfect_a but_o because_o gourd_n yield_v great_a increase_n therefore_o the_o experience_n hereof_o be_v more_o evident_o in_o they_o then_o in_o any_o other_o cucumber_n will_v be_v of_o a_o great_a growth_n as_o the_o quintiles_fw-la say_v if_o the_o seed_n be_v set_v with_o their_o head_n downward_o or_o else_o if_o you_o set_v a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n under_o they_o in_o the_o ground_n that_o so_o the_o root_n may_v be_v drench_v therein_o for_o we_o have_v know_v they_o grow_v both_o sweet_a and_o great_a by_o this_o device_n chap._n xii_o how_o to_o produce_v fruit_n that_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o stone_n or_o kernel_n in_o it_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a thing_n in_o philosophy_n especial_o among_o those_o that_o have_v set_v forth_o unto_o we_o the_o choice_a and_o nice_a point_n of_o husbandry_n that_o if_o you_o take_v quicksets_a or_o any_o branch_n that_o you_o will_v plant_v and_o get_v out_o the_o pith_n of_o they_o with_o some_o ear-picker_n or_o any_o like_a instrument_n make_v of_o bone_n they_o will_v yield_v fruit_n without_o any_o stone_n and_o without_o any_o kernel_n for_o it_o be_v the_o pith_n that_o both_o breed_v and_o nourish_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o kernel_n but_o the_o arcadian_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o say_v they_o every_o tree_n that_o have_v any_o pith_n in_o it_o at_o all_o will_v live_v but_o if_o all_o the_o pith_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o yield_v any_o stoneless_a fruit_n that_o it_o can_v choose_v but_o die_v and_o be_v quite_o dry_v up_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o pith_n be_v the_o moiste_v and_o most_o lively_a part_n of_o any_o tree_n or_o plant_n for_o the_o nourishment_n which_o the_o ground_n send_v up_o into_o any_o plant_n be_v convey_v especial_o by_o the_o pith_n into_o all_o the_o other_o part_n for_o nature_n have_v so_o ordain_v it_o that_o all_o the_o part_n draw_v their_o nourishment_n as_o it_o be_v their_o soul_n and_o their_o breath_n through_o the_o marrow_n or_o pith_n of_o the_o stock_n as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o squirt_n or_o conduit-pipe_n which_o may_v appear_v by_o experience_n see_v any_o bough_n or_o stalk_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o marrow_n be_v go_v return_n and_o crook_n backward_o till_o it_o be_v quite_o dry_v up_o as_o the_o ancient_n have_v show_v but_o i_o for_o my_o part_n must_v needs_o hold_v both_o against_o theophrastus_n and_o against_o other_o also_o that_o have_v write_v of_o husbandry_n both_o that_o tree_n may_v live_v after_o their_o marrow_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o also_o that_o they_o will_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n have_v stone_n or_o kernel_n in_o they_o though_o there_o be_v no_o pith_n in_o the_o tree_n themselves_o as_o i_o have_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o book_n of_o husbandry_n notwithstanding_o lest_o i_o shall_v omit_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o this_o argument_n i_o have_v think_v good_a here_o to_o set_v down_o the_o example_n which_o those_o ancient_n have_v deliver_v in_o writing_n that_o every_o man_n that_o list_n may_v make_v trial_n hereof_o and_o haply_o some_o among_o the_o rest_n use_v great_a diligence_n in_o the_o proof_n hereof_o then_o i_o do_v may_v find_v better_a success_n herein_o then_o i_o have_v find_v there_o be_v many_o mean_n whereby_o plant_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o kernel_n as_o namely_o by_o engraff_n by_o take_v out_o their_o pith_n by_o soil_v with_o dung_n or_o by_o water_v and_o by_o other_o device_n we_o will_v first_o begin_v as_o our_o wont_a manner_n be_v with_o engraff_n and_o will_v show_v how_o to_o produce_v a_o peach-apple_n without_o a_o stone_n palladius_n say_v he_o learn_v this_o new_a kind_n of_o engraff_n of_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n which_o he_o say_v also_o he_o have_v experience_v in_o a_o peach-tree_n take_v a_o willow-bough_n about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n but_o it_o must_v be_v very_o sound_a and_o two_o yard_n long_o at_o the_o least_o bear_v it_o through_o the_o middle_n and_o carry_v it_o where_o a_o young_a peach-tree_n grow_v then_o strip_v off_o all_o the_o peach-tree-sprig_n all_o but_o the_o very_a top_n and_o draw_v it_o through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o willow-bough_n then_o stick_v both_o end_n of_o the_o willow_n into_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v stand_v bend_v like_o a_o bow_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o hole_n that_o you_o bore_v with_o dirt_n and_o moss_n &_o bind_v they_o in_o with_o thong_n about_o a_o year_n after_o when_o the_o peach-tree_n and_o the_o willow_n be_v incorporate_v into_o each_o other_o cut_v the_o plant_n beneath_o the_o join_a place_n and_o remove_v it_o and_o cover_v both_o the_o willow-bough_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o plant_n also_o with_o earth_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v procure_v peach_n without_o stone_n but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o moist_a and_o waterish_a place_n and_o beside_o the_o willow_n must_v be_v relieve_v with_o continual_a water_v that_o so_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood_n may_v be_v cherish_v as_o it_o delight_v in_o moisture_n and_o it_o may_v also_o minister_v abundant_a
juice_n to_o the_o plant_n that_o be_v engraft_v in_o it_o by_o the_o like_a experiment_n we_o may_v procure_v as_o avicenna_n show_v that_o a_o citron_n shall_v grow_v without_o any_o seed_n in_o it_o for_o say_v he_o if_o we_o engraff_n it_o into_o a_o quince-tree_n it_o will_v yield_v such_o a_o fruit_n albertus_n promise_v to_o produce_v a_o medlar_n without_o any_o stone_n by_o engraff_n it_o into_o a_o appletree_n or_o a_o service-tree_n but_o experience_n prove_v this_o to_o be_v false_a yet_o sure_o if_o it_o be_v so_o engraft_v it_o will_v have_v a_o soft_a kernel_n a_o great_a deal_n the_o reason_n which_o bring_v the_o ancient_n to_o think_v and_o write_v thus_o be_v this_o they_o see_v that_o such_o fruit_n as_o have_v in_o they_o the_o hard_a stone_n do_v grow_v upon_o such_o tree_n as_o have_v in_o they_o the_o hard_a pith_n as_o the_o dog-tree_n the_o olive-tree_n the_o damosin-tree_n the_o myrtle-tree_n and_o the_o like_a they_o see_v also_o that_o such_o tree_n as_o have_v a_o soft_a and_o a_o spongy_a kind_n of_o pith_n in_o they_o as_o the_o figtree_n the_o alder-tree_n and_o suchlike_a bring_v forth_o fruit_n without_o any_o stone_n in_o they_o at_o all_o and_o from_o hence_o they_o gather_v and_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o pith_n which_o nourish_v the_o kernel_n which_o thing_n howsoever_o it_o have_v some_o little_a shadow_n of_o truth_n in_o it_o yet_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v extend_v it_o general_o to_o all_o plant_n see_v experience_n prove_v it_o to_o fail_v very_o often_o now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o mean_n whereby_o fruit_n may_v be_v prevent_v of_o their_o kernel_n and_o this_o be_v by_o take_v forth_o the_o pith_n or_o marrow_n as_o for_o example_n if_o you_o will_v procure_v the_o grow_a of_o a_o grape_n without_o any_o stone_n in_o it_o democritus_n counsel_v you_o to_o take_v a_o branch_n or_o twig_n of_o a_o vine_n and_o cleave_v it_o just_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o either_o with_o a_o stone_n or_o some_o instrument_n make_v of_o bone_n fetch_v out_o all_o the_o pith_n in_o that_o part_n which_o you_o will_v plant_v within_o the_o earth_n or_o at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v hollow_a it_o without_o spoil_n then_o present_o bind_v up_o the_o part_n together_o again_o with_o paper_n stiff_o and_o tight_o wrap_v about_o they_o and_o make_v a_o trench_n for_o they_o in_o some_o moist_a and_o very_a fertile_a soil_n where_o you_o must_v plant_v they_o in_o one_o and_o fasten_v it_o to_o some_o sure_a prop_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v wreathe_v nor_o bow_v so_o will_v they_o soon_o grow_v up_o together_o into_o one_o as_o they_o be_v before_o but_o it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a if_o you_o will_v put_v the_o clove_n or_o head_n of_o a_o sea-onion_n into_o that_o part_n which_o you_o have_v rob_v of_o the_o pith_n for_o this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o glue_v to_o fasten_v they_o together_o and_o the_o moisture_n hereof_o will_v keep_v they_o supple_a as_o also_o the_o heat_n hereof_o will_v cherish_v they_o much_o theophrastus_n say_v that_o you_o may_v procure_v grape_n without_o any_o stone_n in_o they_o if_o you_o rob_v the_o vine-branch_n of_o the_o pith_n that_o be_v in_o it_o whereof_o the_o stone_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v gendr_v and_o columella_n say_v that_o if_o you_o will_v have_v grape_n without_o stone_n you_o must_v cleave_v the_o vine-branch_n and_o take_v out_o all_o the_o pith_n but_o so_o that_o the_o bud_n be_v not_o hurt_v thereby_o then_o join_v it_o together_o and_o bind_v it_o up_o again_o so_o that_o you_o crush_v not_o the_o bud_n and_o so_o plant_v it_o in_o a_o well-soiled_n ground_n and_o there_o water_v it_o often_o and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o shoot_v up_o into_o slip_n you_o must_v dig_v deep_a about_o it_o oftentimes_o and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o bear_v it_o will_v yield_v you_o grape_n with_o our_o any_o stone_n palladius_n say_v there_o be_v a_o goodly_a kind_n of_o grape_n which_o have_v no_o kernel_n in_o it_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v swallow_v down_o easy_o and_o that_o with_o no_o small_a pleasantness_n as_o if_o it_o be_v many_o grape_n stone_v and_o sup_v up_o together_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o procure_n it_o be_v as_o the_o greek_n record_n by_o art_n assist_v with_o nature_n on_o this_o wise_a the_o set_v which_o we_o will_v plant_v must_v be_v cleave_v in_o the_o midst_n so_o far_o as_o we_o mean_v to_o set_v it_o within_o the_o ground_n and_o when_o we_o have_v pick_v and_o clean_o scrape_v out_o all_o the_o pith_n of_o those_o part_n we_o must_v close_v they_o together_o again_o and_o when_o we_o have_v bind_v they_o hard_o up_o set_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o bond_n wherewith_o they_o be_v tie_v up_o must_v be_v make_v of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n and_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o be_v set_v must_v be_v a_o moist_a place_n some_o go_v to_o work_v more_o precise_o and_o put_v the_o plant_n so_o 〈◊〉_d and_o make_v up_o again_o into_o a_o sea-onion_n so_o far_o as_o the_o plant_n be_v cleave_v for_o by_o the_o help_n thereof_o all_o plant_n do_v soon_o and_o easy_o take_v root_n pliny_n likewise_o say_v there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d new-invented_a kind_n of_o grape_n when_o the_o vine-branch_n that_o be_v to_o he_o plant_v be_v cleave_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o all_o the_o pith_n scrape_v out_o and_o the_o piece_n knit_v up_o together_o again_o with_o a_o special_a care_n that_o the_o bud_n receive_v no_o harm_n any_o way_n then_o they_o set_v the_o vine-branch_n in_o a_o well-soiled_n ground_n and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o shoot_v forth_o they_o pru●e_v it_o and_o dig_v often_o about_o it_o the_o grape_n which_o it_o afterward_o bear_v will_v have_v no_o hard_a kernel_n in_o they_o as_o columella_n write_v howbeit_o it_o be_v great_a marvel_n that_o there_o can_v be_v in_o they_o any_o kernel_n at_o all_o though_o never_o so_o soft_a see_v all_o the_o pith_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o kernel_n be_v quite_o take_v away_o but_o sure_o i_o for_o my_o part_n marvel_n at_o those_o who_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o a_o tree_n shall_v live_v when_o this_o pith_n be_v go_v &_o be_v persuade_v that_o a_o vine-branch_n can_v bear_v fruit_n without_o kernel_n when_o the_o pith_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o see_v many_o man_n in_o the_o country_n be_v eye-witness_n that_o there_o do_v many_o plant_n live_v without_o any_o pith_n in_o they_o and_o see_v also_o it_o be_v impossible_a almost_o that_o any_o tree_n shall_v bear_v fruit_n without_o kernel_n because_o the_o kernel_n carry_v itself_o the_o very_a seed_n whereby_o one_o fruit_n may_v be_v generate_v of_o another_o likewise_o you_o may_v procure_v as_o democritus_n also_o show_v pomegranate_n and_o cherry_n without_o any_o stone_n if_o in_o like_a manner_n you_o pick_v out_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o young_a plant_n that_o you_o set_v and_o africanus_n say_v if_o you_o deal_v with_o these_o as_o with_o vine-branche_n pluck_v out_o the_o pith_n after_o you_o have_v cleave_v they_o and_o then_o plant_v they_o and_o after_o a_o while_n cut_v off_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n when_o they_o have_v bud_v forth_o than_o the_o pomegranate_n set_v will_v yield_v fruit_n without_o any_o kernel_n palladius_n borrow_v this_o same_o experiment_n of_o africanus_n and_o set_v it_o down_o word_n by_o word_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o that_o a_o cherrytree_n may_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n without_o any_o stone_n within_o martial_n show_v more_o distinct_o cut_a off_o a_o young_a plant_n about_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o cleave_v it_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o ground_n down_o to_o the_o root_n and_o then_o fetch_v out_o the_o pith_n on_o both_o side_n and_o present_o tie_v they_o up_o again_o fast_o and_o cover_v the_o whole_a cleft_n both_o on_o the_o top_n and_o on_o both_o side_n with_o muck_n so_o shall_v they_o grow_v fast_o together_o again_o in_o one_o year_n then_o engraffe_v some_o young_a sprig_n of_o a_o cherrytree_n such_o as_o never_o bear_v any_o fruit_n before_o into_o this_o stock_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v procure_v cherry_n without_o any_o stone_n at_o all_o other_o that_o they_o may_v accomplish_v their_o purpose_n more_o speedy_o do_v not_o cleave_v such_o tender_a young_a cherry-tree_n but_o bore_v a_o great_a hole_n through_o tree_n of_o good_a growth_n so_o that_o it_o may_v pierce_v the_o whole_a pith_n and_o cross_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tree_n then_o they_o put_v a_o stake_n or_o a_o wedge_n into_o it_o which_o may_v stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o pith_n that_o none_o may_v be_v minister_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n in_o like_a manner_n africanus_n teach_v how_o to_o procure_v a_o peach_n without_o any_o
grow_v again_o or_o if_o they_o do_v after_o one_o year_n they_o will_v be_v very_o soft_a do_v then_o the_o same_o again_o and_o the_o part_n will_v be_v bare_a always_o so_o i_o have_v make_v woman_n forehead_n long_o and_o have_v take_v off_o hair_n from_o part_n hot_a than_o the_o rest_n chap._n v._n how_o hair_n may_v grow_v again_o but_o for_o those_o that_o will_v have_v hair_n grow_v where_o it_o shall_v these_o remedy_n will_v do_v it_o sometime_o woman_n temple_n use_v to_o be_v deform_v for_o want_n of_o hair_n i_o shall_v teach_v you_o how_o hair_n fall_v off_o before_o old_a age_n may_v be_v hold_v fast_o and_o if_o any_o hair_n have_v fall_v off_o to_o make_v it_o grow_v again_o torrifie_v gith_n upon_o the_o coal_n when_o it_o be_v torrify_v powder_n it_o sift_v it_o and_o mingle_v it_o with_o water_n and_o anoint_v your_o head_n the_o ancient_n make_v their_o hair_n grow_v again_o with_o these_o remedy_n with_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o land_n hedgehog_n or_o of_o burn_a bee_n or_o fly_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o dey_v also_o with_o man_n dung_n burn_v and_o anoint_a on_o with_o honey_n to_o which_o they_o add_v well_o the_o ash_n of_o small-nut_n walnut_n chestnut_n and_o other_o bean-like_a substance_n for_o by_o all_o these_o mingle_v together_o or_o by_o they_o single_a hair_n will_v be_v make_v to_o grow_v but_o if_o you_o will_v that_o hair_n shall_v grow_v quick_o i_o know_v that_o by_o often_o wash_v the_o place_n with_o that_o water_n that_o first_o distil_v from_o honey_n by_o the_o fire_n much_o hair_n will_v soon_o grow_v or_o if_o you_o do_v but_o moisten_v the_o place_n with_o wet_a clothes_n and_o not_o wipe_v it_o but_o let_v it_o always_o continue_v wet_a also_o noble_a matron_n may_v use_v this_o to_o make_v the_o hair_n grow_v soft_a augustus_n be_v wont_a to_o burn_v his_o leg_n with_o a_o burn_a nut_n that_o the_o hair_n may_v grow_v soft_a but_o that_o hair_n may_v grow_v long_o and_o quick_o bruise_v marsh-mallow_n root_n with_o hogs-grease_n and_o let_v they_o boil_v long_o in_o wine_n then_o add_v cummin-seed_n well_o bruise_v mastic_n and_o yolk_n of_o egg_n well_o boil_a first_o mingle_v they_o a_o little_a and_o then_o boil_v they_o strain_v all_o through_o a_o linen-clout_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v and_o settle_v then_o take_v the_o fat_a that_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n and_o anoint_v the_o head_n first_o wash_n but_o to_o make_v they_o grow_v quick_o take_v barley-bread_n with_o salt_n and_o bear_n grease_n burn_v the_o bread_n and_o with_o such_o a_o mixture_n anoint_v the_o place_n some_o besmeer_n a_o glaze_v pot_n with_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o horse_n neck_n and_o they_o boil_v a_o river-eel_n that_o be_v fat_a and_o cut_v into_o piece_n in_o it_o till_o it_o dissolve_v into_o oil_n and_o they_o anoint_v the_o part_n with_o it_o chap._n vi_o to_o take_v away_o sore_n and_o worm_n that_o spoil_v the_o hair_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a plague_n of_o the_o hair_n that_o befall_v they_o and_o break_v cuts_z and_o take_v the_o hair_n quite_o off_o from_o the_o head_n i_o will_v add_v the_o remedy_n present_o whereby_o to_o take_v they_o away_o it_o be_v healthful_a in_o these_o disease_n to_o apply_v bitter_a thing_n to_o kill_v these_o worm_n call_v tiner_n or_o siren_n take_v the_o flower_n of_o myrtle-tree_n broom-clary_n boil_v they_o in_o vinegar_n till_o the_o vinegar_n be_v consume_v and_o then_o rub_v the_o end_n of_o the_o hair_n continual_o with_o it_o also_o grind_v bitter_a lupin_n into_o fine_a meal_n boil_v they_o in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o rub_v the_o hair_n between_o your_o hand_n for_o this_o will_v kill_v these_o siren_n and_o drive_v they_o away_o but_o i_o use_v very_o hot_a bread_n new_o take_v forth_o of_o the_o oven_n cut_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o put_v the_o hair_n between_o they_o till_o they_o grow_v ●old_a chap._n vii_o how_o to_o make_v hair_n curl_n curl_a hair_n seem_v to_o be_v no_o small_a grace_n and_o ornament_n to_o the_o head_n and_o woman_n that_o use_v paint_v do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o curl_v the_o hair_n if_o you_o will_v know_v how_o to_o curl_n the_o hair_n boyl_n maidenhair_n with_o smallage-seed_n in_o wine_n add_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o oil_n for_o this_o will_v make_v the_o hair_n curl_a and_o thick_a pliny_n moreover_o if_o you_o put_v the_o root_n of_o daffidil_n into_o wine_n and_o pour_v this_o often_o on_o the_o head_n be_v shave_v it_o will_v make_v the_o hair_n curl_v the_o more_o as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v or_o else_o bruise_v the_o root_n of_o dwraf-eld_a with_o oil_n and_o anoint_v the_o head_n therewith_o and_o bind_v the_o leave_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o head_n some_o say_v that_o camel_n dung_n will_v curl_v the_o hair_n or_o else_o pound_n the_o ash_n of_o a_o ram_n horn_n with_o oil_n and_o with_o that_o anoint_v the_o head_n often_o be_v first_o shave_v so_o also_o will_v the_o ash_n of_o chef-nut_n or_o hedgehog_n do_v if_o you_o with_o honey_n smeer_v the_o head_n with_o it_o chap._n viii_o remedy_n to_o make_v the_o eye_n brow_n black_a before_o we_o leave_v off_o to_o speak_v of_o hair_n i_o shall_v show_v how_o to_o make_v the_o eyebrow_n black_a because_o woman_n be_v as_o desirous_a of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o calliblephara_n that_o be_v fair_a eyebrow_n wherefore_o the_o ancient_n use_v to_o die_v the_o eyebrow_n with_o black_a earth_n like_o bitume_n or_o sea-cole_n be_v burn_v it_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a black_a and_o it_o be_v add_v to_o those_o remedy_n that_o serve_v to_o die_v the_o eyebrow_n and_o the_o hair_n black_a or_o else_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o ox_n bone_n take_v out_o of_o the_o right-leg_n before_o and_o beat_v with_o soot_n be_v good_a to_o die_v the_o hair_n and_o faulty_a eyebrow_n and_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n also_o soot_n be_v temper_v for_o this_o purpose_n with_o the_o smoke_n of_o paper_n and_o oil_n of_o sesame_n the_o smoot_n be_v wipe_v off_o of_o a_o new_a vessel_n with_o a_o feather_n the_o kernel_n of_o date_n burn_v in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n and_o the_o ash_n wash_v serve_v instead_o of_o spodium_n and_o they_o be_v mingle_v with_o eye-salve_n and_o they_o make_v calliblephara_n add_v spikenard_n thereunto_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o burn_v burn_v they_o again_o also_o rose-leaves_a be_v fit_a bourn_n for_o the_o same_o use_n also_o you_o may_v amend_v your_o eyebrow_n thus_o take_v labdanum_n and_o beat_v it_o with_o wine_n and_o mingle_v oil_n of_o myrtle_n with_o it_o and_o make_v a_o very_a thick_a ointment_n or_o infuse_v in_o oil_n the_o black_a leave_n of_o the_o myrtle-tree_n with_o a_o double_a quantity_n of_o gall_n bruise_v and_o use_v that_o i_o use_v this_o gall_n be_v fry_v in_o oil_n and_o they_o be_v ground_n with_o a_o little_a salt-ammoniac_a and_o then_o mingle_v with_o vinegar_n wherein_o the_o pill_n of_o the_o mulberry_n and_o bramble_n have_v be_v boil_a with_o these_o anoint_v the_o kickshaw_n and_o let_v it_o abide_v on_o all_o night_n then_o wash_v it_o off_o with_o water_n but_o if_o you_o will_v change_v the_o colour_n of_o child_n eye_n you_o shall_v do_v it_o thus_o anoint_v the_o fore_a part_n of_o their_o head_n with_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o hazelnut_n and_o oil_n it_o will_v make_v the_o white_a eye_n of_o child_n black_a if_o you_o do_v it_o twice_o there_o be_v many_o experiment_n to_o make_v white_a and_o gray_a eye_n black_a and_o to_o alter_v the_o colour_n but_o i_o shall_v let_v they_o pass_v because_o those_o that_o want_v they_o will_v not_o so_o light_o endanger_v their_o eye_n nor_o do_v they_o answer_v the_o expectation_n as_o some_o have_v try_v they_o chap._n ix_o how_o to_o make_v the_o face_n white_a i_o teach_v former_o in_o my_o book_n of_o plant_n that_o with_o white_a clear_a silver-coloured_n herb_n shellfish_n and_o stone_n the_o face_n may_v be_v make_v white_a polish_a and_o silver-coloured_n i_o shall_v now_o set_v down_o some_o example_n by_o which_o you_o may_v invent_v many_o more_o i_o shall_v first_o speak_v of_o simple_n then_o of_o compound_n simple_n that_o be_v white_a make_v the_o face_n white_a the_o lily_n be_v a_o complete_a white_a colour_n the_o bulbous_a top_n of_o it_o like_o onion_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o will_v make_v the_o face_n of_o maid_n white_a if_o they_o wash_v they_o therewith_o morning_n and_o evening_n withwind_n bear_v a_o flower_n like_o to_o the_o lily_n without_o any_o smell_n but_o within_o like_a saffron_n it_o be_v only_o white_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o rudiment_n of_o nature_n when_o she_o go_v about_o to_o frame_v a_o lilly_n the_o
temper_v body_n and_o free_a from_o corruption_n in_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o deficient_a nor_o superfluous_a so_o compact_a and_o close_a that_o it_o will_v not_o only_o endure_v the_o fire_n without_o consumption_n but_o will_v become_v more_o bright_a and_o refine_a by_o it_o it_o will_v also_o lie_v under_o ground_n thousand_o of_o year_n without_o contract_v any_o rust_n neither_o will_v it_o foul_a the_o hand_n like_o other_o metal_n or_o have_v any_o ill_n send_v or_o raze_v in_o it_o wherefore_o say_v they_o be_v take_v into_o our_o body_n it_o must_v needs_o reduce_v the_o element_n and_o humour_n into_o a_o right_a temper_n allay_v the_o excessive_a and_o supply_v the_o defective_a take_v away_o all_o putrefaction_n refresh_v the_o natural_a heat_n purge_v the_o blood_n and_o increase_v it_o and_o not_o only_o cure_v all_o sickness_n but_o make_v we_o healthy_a long-lived_a and_o almost_o immortal_a rainoldus_n raimundus_n and_o other_o physician_n of_o the_o best_a esteem_n do_v attribute_n to_o gold_n a_o power_n to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n to_o dry_v up_o superfluity_n and_o ill_a humour_n to_o exhilarate_v and_o enliven_v the_o spirit_n with_o its_o splendour_n and_o beauty_n to_o strengthen_v they_o with_o its_o solidiry_n temper_v they_o with_o its_o equality_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o all_o disease_n and_o expel_v excrement_n by_o its_o weight_n by_o which_o it_o confirm_v youth_n res●oreth_v strength_n retard_v old_a age_n corroborate_v the_o principal_a part_n open_v the_o urinary_a vessel_n and_o all_o other_o passage_n be_v stop_v cure_v the_o falling-sickness_n madness_n and_o leprosy_n for_o which_o cause_n osiander_n the_o divine_a wear_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o also_o melancholy_a and_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o poison_n and_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n we_o will_v now_o examine_v whether_o the_o old_a or_o new_a physician_n know_v the_o way_n to_o prepare_v it_o aright_o to_o perform_v these_o admirable_a effect_n nicander_n do_v mighty_o cry_v up_o for_o a_o antidote_n against_o poison_n fountain-water_n in_o which_o gold_n have_v be_v quench_v suppose_v that_o it_o impart_v some_o of_o its_o virtue_n to_o the_o water_n in_o the_o extinction_n dioscorides_n paulus_n aegineta_n and_o aëtius_n affirm_v the_o same_o avicenna_n say_v that_o the_o file_n of_o it_o help_v melancholy_a and_o be_v use_v also_o in_o medicine_n for_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n in_o liquid_a medicine_n or_o reduce_v into_o very_o fine_a powder_n it_o be_v use_v in_o collyrium_n or_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o pain_n and_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n pliny_n use_v it_o burn_v in_o a_o earthen_a pipkin_n with_o a_o treble_a quantity_n of_o salt_n whereby_o it_o will_v communicate_v its_o virtue_n but_o remain_v entire_a and_o untouched_a itself_o he_o also_o make_v a_o decoction_n of_o it_o with_o honey_n marsilius_n ficinus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v of_o a_o solid_a substance_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v attenuate_v that_o it_o may_v penetrate_v the_o body_n but_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n of_o it_o only_o he_o advise_v to_o give_v it_o in_o cordial-water_n be_v beat_v out_o into_o thin_a leave_n for_o so_o the_o water_n will_v suck_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o or_o else_o by_o extinguish_v it_o in_o wine_n there_o be_v some_o of_o pliny_n scholar_n who_o will_v have_v the_o part_n of_o a_o hen_n lay_v in_o melt_a gold_n until_o it_o consume_v itself_o for_o the_o part_n of_o a_o hen_n be_v poison_n to_o gold_n wherefore_o ficinus_fw-la mix_v leaf-gold_n in_o capon-broath_n thus_o far_o the_o grecian_n latin_n and_o arabian_n have_v discourse_v concern_v the_o extraction_n of_o the_o tincture_n of_o gold_n but_o they_o have_v err_v far_o from_o the_o truth_n for_o what_o a_o vanity_n be_v it_o to_o imagine_v that_o quench_v it_o in_o water_n can_v extract_v the_o virtue_n of_o it_o or_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o man_n body_n though_o it_o be_v liquify_v and_o be_v make_v potable_a can_v draw_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o when_o the_o force_n of_o the_o most_o vehement_a fire_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o can_v work_v upon_o it_o i_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o it_o in_o a_o most_o violent_a fire_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n and_o at_o last_o i_o find_v it_o nothing_o abare_v in_o weight_n but_o much_o meliorate_v in_o colour_n and_o goodness_n so_o that_o the_o fire_n which_o consume_v other_o thing_n do_v make_v this_o more_o perfect_a how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v concoct_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o man_n body_n which_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o concoct_v bread_n and_o how_o can_v it_o impart_v its_o virtue_n by_o extinction_n when_o neither_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la nor_o any_o strong_a water_n can_v alter_v the_o colour_n or_o taste_v of_o it_o i_o will_v set_v down_o what_o i_o have_v see_v the_o late_a learned_a man_n and_o curious_a inquirer_n into_o nature_n affirm_v that_o the_o magistery_n secret_a and_o quintessence_n of_o gold_n consist_v in_o the_o tincture_n so_o that_o the_o virtue_n power_n life_n and_o efficacy_n of_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o colour_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a secret_a to_o know_v how_o to_o extract_v the_o tincture_n no_o small_a labour_n and_o pain_n for_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o do_v it_o so_o intricate_o and_o obscure_o that_o they_o rather_o seem_v to_o obscure_v it_o or_o not_o to_o understand_v it_o then_o to_o discover_v or_o teach_v it_o know_v therefore_o that_o the_o tincture_n can_v be_v extract_v but_o by_o perfect_o dissolve_v it_o in_o strong_a water_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v as_o the_o work_n require_v in_o common_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o royal_a water_n because_o the_o corrosive_a salt_n in_o they_o be_v not_o perfect_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v into_o water_n wherefore_o you_o must_v learn_v by_o continual_a solution_n and_o immistion_n so_o to_o distil_v they_o that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o salt_n may_v be_v melt_v which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o reiterate_v the_o operation_n i_o have_v inform_v you_o what_o salt_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v separate_v the_o which_o must_v only_o be_v use_v in_o this_o work_n after_o perfect_a solution_n cast_v in_o that_o menstruum_fw-la or_o water_n which_o i_o have_v often_o mention_v for_o the_o extraction_n of_o essence_n or_o colour_n i_o have_v with_o great_a joy_n behold_v it_o attract_v to_o itself_o the_o golden_a yellow_a or_o red-colour_n and_o a_o white_a dust_n settle_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n we_o must_v then_o separate_v the_o salt_n from_o the_o menstruum_fw-la dissolve_v it_o and_o let_v the_o liquor_n evaporate_v away_o and_o there_o will_v remain_v true_a potable_a gold_n the_o right_a tincture_n and_o that_o great_a arcanum_n of_o philosopher_n disguise_v with_o so_o many_o riddle_n so_o thin_a that_o it_o will_v easy_o penetrate_v the_o body_n and_o perform_v those_o wonder_n which_o antiquity_n can_v only_o promise_v tincture_n of_o rose_n cut_a red_a rose-leaves_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o shears_o into_o small_a piece_n lay_v they_o in_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o they_o will_v present_o die_v it_o with_o a_o sanguine_a colour_n after_o three_o hour_n change_v those_o leave_n and_o put_v in_o fresh_a one_o until_o the_o water_n become_v very_o much_o colour_v then_o strain_v it_o out_o and_o let_v the_o liquor_n evaporate_v quite_o away_o and_o in_o the_o bottom_n will_v remain_v the_o tincture_n of_o rose_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o clove-gilliflower_n we_o may_v also_o do_v it_o another_o more_o perfect_a way_n without_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la fill_v a_o wide-mouthed_a glass_n with_o red-rose_n leave_v set_v i●_n into_o a_o leaden-limbeck_n and_o fill_v it_o with_o other_o rose_n then_o set_v on_o the_o head_n and_o kindle_v the_o fire_n whereupon_o the_o vapour_n will_v arise_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o glass_n of_o a_o sanguine-colour_n this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o extract_a tincture_n which_o may_v be_v use_v in_o any_o colour_a flower_n so_o the_o tincture_n of_o marigold_n violet_n bugloss_n and_o succory-flower_n if_o you_o extract_v they_o the_o former_a way_n the_o tincture_n of_o marygold_n will_v be_v yellow_a of_o bugloss_n violet_n and_o succory-flower_n red_a because_o the_o colour_n of_o those_o flower_n be_v but_o thin_a and_o superficiary_a so_o that_o it_o expire_v with_o a_o little_a heat_n and_o be_v red_a underneath_o tincture_n of_o orange-flower_n of_o a_o excellent_a send_v cut_a the_o orange-flower_n into_o small_a piece_n macerate_v they_o in_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o when_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v yellow_a and_o flower_n have_v lose_v their_o scent_n change_v they_o and_o put_v in_o fresh_a until_o the_o water_n become_v very_o sweet_a and_o well-coloured_a and_o somewhat_o thick_a then_o strain_v it_o and_o
oil_n and_o the_o thick_a oil_n stick_v to_o she_o and_o so_o she_o be_v catch_v without_o snare_n or_o net_n how_o quail_n be_v take_v with_o a_o locking-glass_n clearchus_n say_v that_o quail_n spend_v their_o seed_n not_o only_a when_o they_o see_v the_o female_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v their_o cry_n also_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o impression_n in_o their_o mind_n which_o you_o shall_v know_v when_o they_o couple_n if_o you_o set_v a_o look_a glass_n against_o they_o and_o before_o that_o a_o gin_fw-mi for_o run_v foolish_o to_o their_o picture_n in_o the_o glass_n they_o see_v they_o be_v catch_v athenaeus_n and_o eustathius_n chap._n vii_o how_o animal_n be_v congregat_v by_o sweet_a smell_n there_o be_v many_o odour_n or_o other_o hide_a quality_n that_o gather_v animal_n together_o from_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o thing_n or_o of_o live_a creature_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o smell_a odour_n and_o other_o aliment_n that_o they_o much_o desire_v as_o the_o unicorn_n be_v allure_v by_o send_v tretres_n write_v that_o the_o unicorn_n so_o hunt_v after_o young_a virgin_n that_o he_o will_v grow_v tame_a with_o they_o and_o sometime_o he_o will_v fall_v asleep_a by_o they_o and_o be_v take_v and_o bind_v the_o hunter_n clothe_v some_o young_a lusty_a fellow_n in_o maid_n clothes_n and_o strew_v sweet_a odour_n on_o he_o they_o set_v he_o right_o against_o the_o place_n where_o the_o unicorn_n be_v that_o the_o wind_n may_v carry_v away_o the_o smell_n to_o the_o wild_a beast_n the_o hunter_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o beast_n entice_v with_o the_o sweet_a smell_n come_v to_o the_o young_a man_n he_o wrap_v the_o beast_n head_n in_o long_a and_o large_a sleeve_n the_o hunter_n come_v run_v and_o cut_v off_o his_o horn._n to_o make_v wheezle_v come_v together_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o stellio_n beat_v with_o water_n will_v make_v wheezle_v come_v together_o say_v pliny_n also_o the_o wise_a plinianist_n write_v that_o with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o chameleon_n cast_v into_o water_n wheezle_n will_v be_v call_v together_o to_o make_v mouse_n come_v together_o if_o you_o pour_v thick_a lees_n of_o oil_n into_o a_o dish_n and_o set_v it_o right_n in_o the_o house_n they_o will_v stick_v to_o it_o palladius_n but_o anatolins_n say_v if_o you_o pour_v oyl-lee_n into_o a_o brazen_a basin_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n all_o the_o mouse_n at_o night_n will_v meet_v together_o to_o make_v flea_n come_v together_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o hedgehog_n boil_v in_o water_n and_o take_v off_o as_o it_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n if_o you_o anoint_v a_o staff_n with_o it_o and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o house_n or_o under_o your_o bed_n all_o the_o flea_n will_v come_v to_o it_o rhasis_n to_o bring_v frog_n together_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o goat_n set_v into_o the_o earth_n in_o some_o vessel_n be_v say_v to_o bring_v all_o the_o frog_n together_o if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o delight_n therein_o chap._n viii_o how_o creature_n make_v drink_v may_v be_v catch_v with_o the_o hand_n i_o have_v say_v what_o draw_v they_o now_o i_o shall_v say_v what_o will_v make_v they_o drink_v there_o be_v many_o simple_n that_o will_v do_v it_o that_o you_o may_v take_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n whilst_o they_o sleep_v and_o because_o there_o be_v divers_a animal_n that_o be_v make_v drink_v with_o divers_a thing_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o order_n and_o first_o how_o dog_n be_v make_v drink_v athenaeus_n say_v that_o dog_n and_o crow_n be_v make_v drink_v with_o a_o herb_n call_v aenutra_n but_o theophrastus_n from_o who_o he_o have_v it_o sai_z that_o the_o root_n aenothera_n give_v with_o wine_n will_v make_v they_o more_o tame_a and_o gentle_a whence_o aenutra_n come_v by_o corruption_n of_o the_o word_n theophrastus_n his_o aenothera_n be_v rhododaphni_n as_o i_o say_v so_o ass_n be_v make_v drink_v and_o when_o they_o sleep_v they_o be_v not_o only_o take_v but_o if_o you_o pull_v off_o their_o skin_n they_o will_v scarce_o feel_v you_o nor_o awake_a which_o come_v by_o hemlock_n for_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v that_o they_o fall_v so_o fast_o asleep_a that_o they_o seem_v stupid_a and_o senseless_a so_o horse_n be_v make_v stupid_a by_o henbane_n seed_n if_o you_o give_v it_o they_o with_o barley_n and_o they_o will_v be_v so_o fast_o asleep_a that_o they_o will_v be_v half_o dead_a half_o a_o day_n a_o certain_a cheat_n who_o want_v money_n on_o his_o way_n cast_v this_o seed_n to_o some_o of_o his_o company_n and_o when_o they_o lie_v almost_o dead_a asleep_a and_o they_o be_v all_o much_o trouble_v for_o they_o for_o a_o reward_n he_o promise_v to_o help_v they_o which_o receive_v he_o put_v vinegar_n to_o their_o nostril_n and_o so_o revive_v they_o whereupon_o they_o go_v on_o their_o journey_n so_o libard_n be_v make_v drink_v opian_n teach_v the_o way_n and_o how_o they_o be_v take_v when_o they_o be_v drink_v in_o africa_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o a_o fountain_n where_o the_o libard_n use_v to_o drink_v every_o morning_n there_o the_o hunter_n in_o the_o night_n bring_v many_o vessel_n of_o wine_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o they_o sit_v cover_v in_o blanket_n the_o libard_n very_o thirsty_a come_v to_o the_o fountain_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v drink_v wine_n that_o they_o delight_v in_o first_o they_o leap_v than_o they_o fall_v fast_o asleep_a on_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o they_o be_v easy_o take_v if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o ape_n be_v take_v be_v drink_v athenaeus_n write_v that_o ape_n will_v drink_v wine_n also_o and_o be_v drink_v be_v catch_v and_o pliny_n say_v that_o fourfooted_a beast_n with_o toe_n will_v not_o increase_v if_o they_o use_v to_o drink_v wine_n so_o sow_n run_v mad_a eat_v henbane-seed_n aelian_a say_v that_o boar_n eat_v this_o herb_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o linger_a disease_n and_o be_v trouble_v it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o wine_n that_o disquiet_v the_o mind_n and_o head_n so_o elephant_n be_v make_v drink_v athenaeus_n report_v out_o of_o aristotle_n book_n de_fw-la ebrietate_fw-la that_o elephant_n will_v be_v drink_v with_o wine_n aelian_a write_v that_o they_o give_v the_o elephant_n that_o must_v go_v to_o war_n wine_n of_o the_o grape_n and_o make_v wine_n of_o rice_n to_o make_v they_o bold_a now_o i_o will_v show_v bow_n bird_n lay_v asleep_o may_v be_v catch_v with_o your_o hand_n if_o then_o you_o will_v know_v how_o bird_n may_v be_v catch_v with_o hand_n pliny_n write_v a_o certain_a garlic_n grow_v in_o the_o field_n they_o call_v it_o alum_n which_o be_v boil_a and_o cast_v to_o they_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o villainy_n of_o bird_n that_o eat_v up_o the_o corn_n that_o it_o can_v grow_v again_o the_o bird_n that_o eat_v it_o be_v present_o stupid_a and_o be_v catch_v with_o one_o hand_n if_o they_o have_v stay_v a_o little_a as_o if_o they_o be_v asleep_a but_o if_o you_o will_v hunt_v partridge_n that_o be_v drink_v boetius_fw-la teach_v you_o thus_o you_o shall_v easy_o hunt_v such_o partridge_n if_o you_o cast_v unto_o they_o meal_n wet_a in_o wine_n for_o every_o bird_n be_v soon_o take_v with_o it_o if_o you_o make_v it_o with_o water_n and_o wine_n mingle_v and_o put_v that_o which_o be_v strong_a into_o the_o vessel_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v but_o sip_v a_o little_a they_o grow_v drowsy_a and_o stupid_a he_o show_v how_o to_o take_v duck_n with_o your_o hand_n if_o any_o one_o observe_v the_o place_n where_o duck_n use_v to_o drink_v and_o put_v away_o the_o water_n place_n black_a wine_n in_o the_o place_n when_o they_o have_v drink_v they_o fall_v down_o and_o may_v be_v easy_o take_v also_o wine-lee_n be_v best_o duck_n and_o other_o bird_n be_v drink_v be_v soon_o take_v with_o some_o meat_n as_o be_v the_o by_o dock_n seed_n strew_v here_o and_o there_o in_o place_n where_o bird_n frequent_a they_o be_v so_o lightheaded_a when_o they_o have_v eat_v they_o that_o you_o may_v take_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n another_o bait_n tormentil_n boy'ld_v in_o good_a wine_n and_o boil_v wheat_n or_o barley_n in_o the_o same_o cast_v to_o bird_n be_v good_a to_o catch_v they_o for_o they_o will_v eat_v piece_n of_o tormentil_n with_o the_o seed_n and_o be_v drink_v that_o they_o can_v fly_v and_o so_o be_v they_o catce_v with_o your_o hand_n this_o be_v best_a when_o the_o weather_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o snow_n deep_a or_o else_o strew_v barley-corn_n in_o place_n where_o many_o bird_n come_v then_o make_v a_o composition_n like_o a_o pultis_fw-la of_o barley-meal_n oxgall_n and_o henbane-seed_n set_v this_o on_o a_o plank_n for_o they_o when_o they_o have_v taste_v it_o
scope_n to_o swim_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wine_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n shall_v you_o keep_v your_o fruit_n fresh_a and_o good_a for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o beside_o the_o wine_n wherein_o they_o float_v will_v have_v a_o very_a fragrant_a savour_n likewise_o apple_n be_v shut_v up_o close_o and_o then_o put_v into_o cistern_n will_v last_v long_o as_o palladius_n show_v you_o must_v put_v your_o apple_n say_v he_o into_o earthen_a vessel_n well_o pitch_v and_o make_v up_o close_o and_o when_o you_o have_v so_o do_v drown_v those_o vessel_n in_o a_o cistern_n or_o else_o in_o a_o pit_n pliny_n put_v apple_n in_o earthen_a basin_n and_o so_o let_v they_o swim_v in_o wine_n for_o say_v he_o the_o wine_n by_o this_o mean_n will_v yield_v a_o more_o odoriferous_a smell_n apuleius_n say_v that_o apple_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o new_a pot_n and_o the_o pot_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n that_o there_o it_o may_v swim_v and_o play_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wine_n for_o so_o the_o apple_n will_v be_v preserve_v by_o the_o wine_n and_o the_o wine_n will_v be_v the_o better_a for_o the_o apple_n so_o fig_n be_v shut_v up_o close_o may_v be_v drown_v for_o their_o better_a preservation_n as_o africanus_n affirm_v they_o take_v fig_n say_v he_o that_o be_v not_o very_o ripe_a and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o new_a earthen_a vessel_n but_o they_o gather_v they_o with_o their_o tail_n or_o stalk_n upon_o they_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o every_o one_o in_o a_o several_a cell_n by_o itself_o and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v they_o put_v the_o vessel_n into_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n and_o so_o preserve_v their_o figs._n i_o have_v also_o prove_v it_o by_o experience_n that_o peach_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o wooden_a cistern_n have_v be_v well_o preserve_v by_o drown_v and_o i_o have_v prove_v 〈◊〉_d also_o in_o other_o kind_n of_o apple_n that_o if_o they_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o small_a vessel_n that_o be_v very_o well_o pitch_v on_o the_o utter_a side_n and_o so_o drown_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o cistern_n of_o water_n and_o keep_v down_o by_o some_o weight_n within_o the_o water_n that_o it_o may_v not_o float_v they_o may_v be_v preserve_v many_o month_n without_o any_o putrefaction_n by_o a_o sleight_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o this_o pomegranate_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o a_o pipe_n or_o but_o that_o be_v half_a full_a of_o water_n as_o palladius_n show_v you_o must_v hang_v up_o your_o pomegranate_n within_o the_o but_o yet_o so_o that_o they_o must_v not_o touch_v the_o water_n and_o the_o but_o must_v be_v shut_v up_o close_o that_o the_o wind_n may_v not_o come_v in_o and_o as_o fruit_n may_v be_v thus_o preserve_v if_o the_o vessel_n be_v drown_v in_o water_n or_o other_o liquor_n so_o there_o be_v some_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o you_o hide_v those_o vessel_n underneath_o the_o ground_n you_o may_v by_o this_o mean_n also_o eschew_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o alteration_n that_o be_v in_o the_o air_n columella_n show_v that_o cervise_v be_v shut_v up_o close_o and_o so_o lay_v under_o ground_n will_v thereby_o last_v the_o long_o when_o you_o have_v gather_v your_o cervise_n chary_o by_o hand_n you_o must_v put_v they_o into_o vessel_n that_o be_v well_o pitch_v and_o lay_v also_o pitch_v cover_n upon_o they_o and_o plaster_v they_o over_o with_o mortar_n then_o make_v certain_a ditch_n or_o trench_n about_o two_o foot_n deep_a in_o some_o dry_a place_n within_o door_n and_o in_o they_o so_o place_v your_o pitcher_n that_o the_o mouth_n may_v be_v downward_o then_o throw_v in_o the_o earth_n upon_o they_o and_o tread_v it_o in_o somewhat_o hard_a it_o be_v best_a to_o make_v many_o trench_n that_o the_o vessel_n may_v stand_v asunder_o not_o above_o one_o or_o two_o in_o a_o trench_n for_o when_o you_o have_v use_v of_o they_o if_o you_o will_v take_v up_o any_o one_o of_o the_o vessel_n none_o of_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v stir_v for_o if_o they_o be_v the_o cervise_n will_v soon_o putrify_v pliny_n report_v the_o like_a out_o of_o cato_n that_o cervise_n be_v put_v into_o earthen_a vessel_n well_o pitch_v the_o cover_n be_v plaster_v over_o with_o mortar_n and_o then_o put_v in_o certain_a ditch_n or_o pit_n about_o two_o foot_n deep_a the_o place_n be_v somewhat_o open_a and_o the_o vessel_n set_v with_o the_o mouth_n downward_o and_o palladius_n write_v out_o of_o those_o two_o author_n that_o cervise_n must_v be_v gather_v while_o they_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a and_o lay_v up_o even_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v ripe_a they_o must_v be_v put_v in_o earthen_a pitcher_n so_o that_o the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o mortar_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o ditch_n two_o foot_n deep_a in_o a_o dry_a place_n where_o the_o sun_n come_v and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n must_v stand_v downward_o and_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v tread_v in_o upon_o they_o the_o same_o author_n write_v that_o pear_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o vessel_n and_o so_o lay_v under_o the_o ground_n will_v last_v the_o long_o you_o must_v take_v those_o pear_n which_o be_v hard_a both_o in_o skin_n and_o in_o skin_n and_o substance_n these_o you_o must_v lay_v upon_o a_o heap_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o wax_v soft_a put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n which_o be_v well_o pitch_v and_o lay_v a_o cover_n on_o it_o and_o plaster_v it_o over_o with_o mortar_n then_o the_o vessel_n must_v be_v bury_v in_o a_o small_a ditch_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o the_o sun_n do_v daily_o shine_v upon_o other_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o pear_n be_v gather_v lay_v they_o up_o with_o their_o stalk_n upon_o they_o in_o pitch_a vessel_n and_o close_o up_o the_o vessel_n with_o mortar_n or_o else_o with_o pitch_n and_o then_o lie_v they_o abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n cover_v they_o all_o over_o with_o sand_n other_o make_v special_a choice_n of_o such_o pear_n as_o be_v very_a sound_n somewhat_o hard_a and_o green_a and_o these_o they_o shut_v up_o into_o a_o pitch_a vessel_n and_o then_o cover_v it_o and_o set_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o downward_o and_o bury_v it_o in_o a_o little_a ditch_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o the_o water_n run_v round_o about_o it_o continual_o in_o like_a manner_n also_o apple_n be_v shut_v up_o close_o may_v be_v hide_v within_o the_o ground_n for_o their_o better_a preservation_n as_o pliny_n show_v you_o must_v dig_v a_o trench_n in_o the_o ground_n about_o two_o foot_n deep_a and_o lay_v sand_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o and_o there_o put_v in_o your_o apple_n then_o cover_v the_o pit_n first_o with_o a_o earthen_a lid_n and_o then_o with_o earth_n throw_v upon_o it_o some_o put_v their_o apple_n in_o earthen_a bason_n and_o then_o bury_v they_o other_o put_v they_o into_o a_o ditch_n that_o have_v sand_n cast_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o and_o cover_v it_o only_o with_o dry_a earth_n the_o like_a device_n it_o be_v whereby_o pomegranate_n be_v preserve_v in_o small_a butt_n which_o have_v sand_n in_o they_o you_o must_v fill_v a_o small_a but_o up_o to_o the_o middle_n with_o sand_n and_o then_o take_v your_o pomegranate_n and_o put_v the_o stalk_n of_o they_o every_o one_o into_o a_o several_a cane_n or_o into_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o elder-tree_n and_o let_v they_o be_v so_o place_v asunder_o in_o the_o sand_n that_o the_o fruit_n may_v stand_v some_o four_o finger_n above_o the_o sand_n but_o the_o vessel_n must_v be_v set_v within_o the_o ground_n in_o some_o open_a place_n this_o also_o may_v be_v do_v within_o door_n in_o a_o ditch_n two_o foot_n deep_a other_o fill_v up_o the_o but_o half_o full_a of_o water_n and_o hang_v the_o pomegranate_n within_o the_o but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o touch_v the_o water_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o but_o close_o that_o no_o air_n may_v come_v in_o cato_z sheweth_z how_o filberd_n may_v be_v preserve_v within_o the_o ground_n you_o must_v take_v they_o while_o they_o be_v new_a and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pitcher_n and_o so_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o they_o will_v be_v as_o fresh_a when_o you_o take_v they_o forth_o as_o when_o you_o put_v they_o in_o in_o like_a manner_n palladius_n show_v that_o chestnut_n may_v be_v preserve_v if_o you_o put_v they_o in_o new_a earthen_a vessel_n and_o bury_v they_o in_o some_o dry_a place_n within_o the_o ground_n he_o say_v also_o that_o rose_n be_v shut_v up_o may_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o ground_n for_o their_o better_a preservation_n if_o they_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o pot_n and_o well_o close_v and_o so_o bury_v in_o some_o open_a place_n but_o now_o we_o
will_v show_v how_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v shut_v up_o may_v be_v preserve_v for_o many_o year_n fruit_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o vial_n of_o glass_n as_o we_o show_v before_o and_o when_o the_o pipe_n or_o neck_n of_o the_o glass_n be_v stop_v close_o up_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v drown_v in_o cistern_n and_o they_o will_v last_v good_a for_o certain_a whole_a year_n likewise_o flower_n be_v to_o be_v close_v up_o in_o a_o vessel_n that_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o must_v be_v stop_v up_o as_o we_o show_v before_o and_o then_o they_o must_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o may_v be_v keep_v fresh_a for_o a_o long_a time_n i_o have_v also_o put_v new_a wine_n into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n that_o have_v be_v glaze_v within_o and_o have_v lay_v it_o in_o the_o water_n with_o a_o weight_n upon_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o down_o and_o a_o year_n after_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o same_o taste_n and_o goodness_n as_o when_o i_o put_v it_o into_o the_o vessel_n by_o the_o like_a device_n as_o this_o be_v we_o may_v preserve_v thing_n that_o be_v shut_v up_o even_o for_o ever_o if_o we_o wrap_v they_o up_o in_o some_o commixtion_n with_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o air_n may_v not_o pierce_v they_o through_o but_o especial_o if_o the_o commixtion_n itself_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n i_o have_v make_v trial_n hereof_o in_o amber_n first_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o convenient_a softness_n and_o then_o wrap_v up_o in_o it_o that_o which_o i_o desire_v to_o preserve_v for_o whereas_o the_o amber_n may_v be_v see_v through_o it_o do_v therefore_o represent_v unto_o the_o eye_n the_o perfect_a semblance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v within_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v live_v and_o so_o show_v it_o to_o be_v sound_n and_o without_o corruption_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o have_v lap_v up_o bee_n and_o lyzard_n in_o amber_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o many_o and_o they_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o be_v the_o bee_n and_o the_o lyzard_n that_o martial_n speak_v of_o we_o see_v every_o where_o that_o the_o hair_n of_o beast_n and_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n be_v lap_v up_o in_o this_o juice_n be_v keep_v for_o ever_o the_o amber_n do_v eternize_v they_o martial_a speak_v thus_o of_o the_o bee_n a_o bee_n do_v lie_v hide_v within_o the_o amber_n and_o yet_o she_o shine_v in_o it_o too_o as_o though_o she_o be_v even_o close_v up_o within_o she_o own_o honey_n a_o worthy_a reward_n she_o have_v there_o for_o all_o her_o labour_n and_o if_o she_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o her_o own_o death_n it_o be_v likely_a she_o will_v have_v desire_v to_o die_v in_o amber_n and_o the_o same_o author_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o viper_n be_v catch_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o juice_n the_o viper_n come_v glide_v to_o the_o drop_a pinetree_n and_o present_o the_o amber_n juice_n do_v overflow_v she_o and_o while_o she_o marvail_v at_o it_o how_o she_o shall_v be_v so_o entangle_v with_o that_o liquor_n upon_o the_o sudden_a it_o close_v upon_o she_o and_o wax_v stiff_a with_o cold_a then_o let_v not_o cleopatra_n boast_v herself_o in_o her_o princely_a tomb_n see_v the_o viper_n be_v inter_v in_o a_o noble_a tomb_n than_o she_o but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o to_o make_v amber_n soft_a though_o there_o be_v divers_a way_n whereby_o this_o may_v be_v effect_v yet_o let_v this_o way_n alone_o content_v you_o to_o cast_v it_o into_o hot_a boil_a wax_n that_o be_v scum_v and_o clarify_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o will_v become_v so_o soft_a and_o pliant_a that_o you_o may_v easy_o fashion_v it_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o make_v it_o framable_a to_o any_o use_n only_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v very_o new_a chap._n ix_o how_o fruit_n may_v be_v drench_v in_o honey_n to_o make_v they_o last_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o ancient_n find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o fruit_n in_o vessel_n and_o the_o drench_a of_o those_o vessel_n in_o water_n be_v a_o notable_a preservative_n against_o corruption_n do_v thence_o proceed_v far_o and_o begin_v to_o drench_v the_o fruit_n themselves_o in_o divers_a kind_n of_o liqour_n suppose_v that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o long_o preserve_v if_o they_o be_v souse_v in_o honey_n wine_n vinegar_n brine_n and_o such_o like_a in_o as_o much_o as_o these_o liquor_n have_v a_o especial_a virtue_n against_o putrefaction_n for_o honey_n have_v a_o excellent_a force_n to_o preserve_v not_o fruit_n only_o but_o also_o even_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n from_o be_v putrefy_a as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v that_o alexander_n body_n and_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o hippocentaur_n be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n mere_a water_n they_o do_v not_o use_v in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o be_v moist_a in_o itself_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o cause_v putrefaction_n but_o of_o all_o other_o liquor_n honey_n be_v most_o in_o request_n for_o this_o purpose_n they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o principal_a preserver_n against_o corruption_n columella_n say_v that_o quince_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n without_o putrefaction_n we_o have_v nothing_o more_o certain_a by_o experience_n say_v he_o than_o that_o quince_n be_v well_o preserve_v in_o honey_n you_o must_v take_v a_o new_a flagon_n that_o be_v very_o broad_a brim_v and_o put_v your_o qwince_n into_o it_o so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v scope_n within_o that_o one_o may_v not_o bruise_v another_o then_o when_o your_o pot_n be_v full_a to_o the_o neck_n take_v some_o withy_a twig_n and_o plat_v they_o over_o the_o pot_n mouth_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v down_o the_o quince_n somewhat_o close_o lest_o when_o they_o shall_v swell_v with_o liquor_n they_o shall_v float_v too_o high_a then_o fill_v up_o your_o vessel_n to_o the_o very_a brim_n with_o excellent_a good_a liquefied_a honey_n so_o that_o the_o quince_n may_v be_v quite_o drown_v in_o it_o by_o this_o mean_n you_o shall_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o fruit_n very_o well_o but_o also_o you_o shall_v procure_v such_o a_o well_o relish_v liquor_n that_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o drink_v of_o but_o in_o any_o case_n take_v heed_n that_o your_o quince_n be_v through_o ripe_a which_o you_o will_v thus_o preserve_v for_o if_o they_o be_v gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o will_v be_v so_o hard_a that_o they_o can_v be_v eat_v and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o excellent_a way_n that_o though_o the_o worm_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o quince_n before_o they_o be_v gather_v yet_o this_o will_v preserve_v they_o from_o be_v corrupt_v any_o far_a for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o honey_n that_o it_o will_v suppress_v any_o corruption_n and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o spread_v abroad_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o will_v preserve_v the_o dead_a carcase_n of_o a_o man_n for_o many_o year_n together_o without_o putrefaction_n palladius_n say_v that_o quince_n must_v be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o so_o put_v into_o honey_n whole_a as_o they_o be_v and_o thereby_o they_o will_v be_v long_o preserve_v pliny_n will_v have_v they_o first_o to_o be_v smear_v over_o with_o wax_n and_o then_o to_o be_v souse_v in_o honey_n apitius_n say_v quince_n must_v be_v gather_v with_o their_o bough_n and_o leaf_n and_o they_o must_v be_v without_o any_o blemish_n and_o so_o put_v into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o honey_n and_o new_a wine_n the_o quince_n that_o be_v thus_o dress_v be_v call_v melimela_n that_o be_v to_o say_v apple_n preserve_v in_o honey_n as_o martial_a witness_v say_v quince_n souse_v in_o pure_a honey_n that_o they_o have_v drink_v themselves_o full_a be_v call_v melimela_n likewise_o columella_n show_v that_o other_o kind_n of_o apple_n may_v be_v so_o preserve_v not_o only_o the_o melimela_n but_o also_o the_o pome-paradise_n and_o the_o sestian_a apple_n and_o other_o such_o dainties_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n but_o because_o they_o be_v make_v sweet_a by_o the_o honey_n and_o so_o lose_v their_o own_o proper_a relish_n which_o their_o nature_n and_o kind_n do_v afford_v therefore_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o preserve_v they_o by_o another_o kind_n of_o practice_n palladius_n say_v that_o pear_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n if_o a_o hey_o be_v so_o lay_v up_o therein_o that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v not_o touch_v another_o so_o africanus_n report_v that_o figgs_n may_v be_v long_o preserve_v in_o honey_n if_o they_o be_v so_o dispose_v and_o place_v in_o it_o that_o they_o neither_o touch_v each_o other_o nor_o yet_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o they_o be_v put_v and_o when_o you_o have_v so_o place_v they_o you_o must_v make_v fast_o