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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n seed_n small_a white_a 1,644 5 6.8384 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49578 The compleat gard'ner, or, Directions for cultivating and right ordering of fruit-gardens and kitchen-gardens with divers reflections on several parts of husbandry, in six books : to which is added, his treatise of orange-trees, with the raising of melons, omitted in the French editions / by the famous Monsr De La Quintinye ... ; made English by John Evelyn ... ; illustrated with copper plates.; Instruction pour les jardins fruitiers et potagers. English La Quintinie, Jean de, 1626-1688.; Evelyn, John, 1620-1706. 1693 (1693) Wing L431; ESTC R212118 799,915 521

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plant_n immediate_o die_v and_o that_o without_o recovery_n in_o other_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o root_n as_o in_o tulip_n jacinte_n imperiales_fw-la anemony_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o plant_n do_v not_o die_v but_o when_o their_o round_a root_n be_v spoil_v by_o heat_n or_o cold_a or_o wet_a or_o by_o be_v cut_v or_o bruise_v nor_o will_v the_o take_v away_o the_o forementioned_a eye_n do_v they_o any_o great_a hurt_n in_o other_o beside_o its_o principal_a seat_n which_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o by_o and_o by_o when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o great_a tree_n it_o be_v diffuse_v like_o a_o kind_n of_o seed_n through_o all_o the_o remote_a part_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o branch_n of_o vine_n figtree_n quince-tree_n salow_n ivy_n girostee_n jaune_n and_o in_o general_a of_o all_o sort_n that_o easy_o admit_v of_o either_o engraff_n or_o inoculation_n last_o in_o other_o as_o in_o all_o tree_n both_o those_o that_o do_v and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o bear_v fruit_n this_o vital_a principle_n seem_v to_o be_v between_o the_o bowl_n and_o the_o root_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o root_n take_v away_o provide_v nothing_o be_v do_v to_o the_o very_a place_n where_o it_o be_v lodge_v and_o yet_o the_o tree_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v prejudice_v thereby_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o will_v make_v it_o send_v forth_o both_o more_o branch_n and_o more_o root_n now_o that_o which_o give_v i_o the_o great_a light_n in_o judge_v of_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o vital_a principle_n be_v the_o observation_n i_o make_v upon_o the_o sprout_a either_o of_o almond_n or_o peach-stone_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o melon_n lettuce_n or_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o potherb_n that_o when_o they_o come_v once_o to_o be_v thorough_o moisten_v and_o heat_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o substance_n of_o each_o swell_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v any_o long_o contain_v within_o their_o respective_a shell_n or_o skin_n it_o make_v 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they_o can_v act_n and_o consequent_o grow_v too_o hot_a and_o dry_v they_o immediate_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v faint_a and_o in_o a_o die_a condition_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v they_o wet_a either_o with_o a_o shower_n or_o by_o the_o gardener_n hand_n than_o you_o immediate_o observe_v in_o they_o just_o such_o another_o change_n as_o be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n in_o person_n recover_v out_o of_o a_o swoon_n for_o as_o in_o this_o latter_a case_n person_n in_o a_o swoon_n recover_v themselves_o by_o receive_v a_o little_a wine_n or_o spirit_n which_o recovery_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n which_o come_v to_o act_n upon_o this_o new_a supply_n of_o nourishment_n make_v use_n of_o
hardly_o ever_o arrive_v here_o to_o that_o point_n of_o ripeness_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o another_o hot_a and_o long_a summer_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o year_n 1676._o i_o have_v little_a to_o say_v about_o apricock_n all_o the_o world_n be_v well_o enough_o acquaint_v with_o their_o taste_n colour_n shape_v and_o bigness_n and_o do_v indeed_o make_v some_o account_n of_o they_o but_o it_o apricock_n be_v only_o to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o sweetmeat_n as_o well_o dry_a as_o wet_v it_o be_v not_o a_o very_a delicious_a fruit_n to_o eat_v raw_a in_o any_o great_a quantity_n yet_o in_o the_o garden_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v ripe_a we_o find_v pleasure_n enough_o in_o gather_v here_o and_o there_o one_o to_o eat_v upon_o the_o spot_n there_o grow_v pretty_a good_a one_o upon_o great_a standard_n tree_n upon_o which_o they_o grow_v all_o tan_a best_o and_o speckled_a with_o little_a red_a spot_n that_o recreate_v the_o sight_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n 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little_a sort_n of_o apricock_n with_o a_o kernel_n so_o sweet_a that_o one_o will_v almost_o take_v they_o for_o filbert_n and_o according_o we_o often_o crack_v apricock_n the_o stone_n for_o to_o eat_v they_o this_o sort_n of_o apricock_n have_v a_o white_a pulp_n and_o be_v very_o good_a in_o that_o country_n but_o they_o most_o of_o they_o grow_v on_o standard_n tree_n and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o have_v so_o well_o establish_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o goodness_n in_o very_o hot_a year_n such_o as_o be_v the_o year_n 1676._o if_o there_o chance_v to_o remain_v any_o apricock_n for_o any_o long_a time_n upon_o our_o wall-tree_n they_o acquire_v there_o almost_o the_o same_o perfection_n as_o they_o do_v when_o they_o be_v preserve_v after_o they_o have_v quite_o lose_v a_o certain_a sharpness_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o they_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v to_o our_o great_a surprise_n have_v then_o run_v through_o and_o examine_v all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n 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good_a exposition_n that_o he_o shall_v plant_v a_o figtree_n there_o of_o the_o white_a round_a sort_n which_o of_o all_o fig_n be_v without_o contradiction_n the_o best_a and_o since_o whatever_o it_o cost_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o few_o fig_n he_o can_v never_o choose_v a_o better_a sort_n than_o that_o this_o wall_n figtree_n alone_a will_v require_v the_o extent_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o foot_n of_o wall_n i_o suppose_v the_o least_o garden_n to_o have_v at_o least_o five_o toise_n or_o fathom_n extent_n of_o wall_n on_o other_o one_o side_n and_o a_o little_a more_o on_o another_o so_o that_o in_o a_o garden_n suppose_v to_o have_v about_o twenty_o four_o yard_n of_o good_a exposition_n as_o well_o towards_o the_o east_n as_o south_n ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o middling_a or_o indifferent_a and_o eight_o or_o ten_o of_o bad_a i_o will_v have_v first_o place_v in_o the_o good_a one_o a_o figtree_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v just_a at_o the_o corner_n join_v the_o 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if_o their_o root_n be_v much_o defective_a we_o must_v even_o reckon_v such_o tree_n good_a for_o nothing_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pronunce_v a_o tree_n then_o to_o be_v well_o qualify_v as_o to_o its_o root_n in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o must_v be_v of_o a_o proportionable_a thickness_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v it_o tree_n must_v have_v at_o least_o one_o root_n very_o near_o as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o when_o they_o be_v all_o small_a and_o fibrous_a and_o like_o a_o head_n of_o hair_n it_o be_v almost_o a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o of_o its_o approach_a death_n or_o at_o least_o of_o its_o never_o be_v likely_a to_o produce_v any_o good_a effect_n neither_o be_v the_o over_o great_a quantity_n of_o such_o fibre_n any_o very_a good_a tree_n sign_n in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o must_v see_v that_o the_o principal_a root_n be_v neither_o rot_v nor_o split_v nor_o very_o much_o peel_v or_o unbark_v nor_o grow_v very_o red_a or_o dry_a or_o hard_a for_o if_o they_o be_v rot_v they_o show_v a_o great_a infirmity_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a tree_n the_o root_n never_o rot_v when_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o good_a health_n if_o they_o be_v split_v in_o the_o place_n out_o of_o which_o they_o spring_n it_o be_v a_o wound_n that_o may_v be_v term_v incurable_a and_o the_o gangreen_n and_o rottenness_n will_v seize_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v leave_v like_o a_o workman_n without_o either_o hand_n or_o tool_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o pull_v up_o tree_n shall_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o do_v it_o dextrous_o and_o gentle_o and_o for_o that_o effect_n to_o make_v good_a hole_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o strain_v tree_n any_o part_n of_o they_o too_o violent_o when_o they_o draw_v they_o up_o or_o else_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o split_v or_o break_v some_o good_a root_n or_o other_o if_o likewise_o they_o 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they_o be_v whitish_a in_o mulberry-tree_n yellowish_a and_o in_o cherry-tree_n reddish_n chap._n xix_o how_o to_o prepare_v a_o tree_n for_o plant_v this_o preparation_n be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o consequence_n for_o the_o make_n of_o tree_n take_v new_a foot_n and_o grow_v again_o that_o very_o often_o they_o take_v and_o produce_v a_o good_a effect_n only_o because_o they_o be_v well_o prepare_v before_o they_o be_v replant_v and_o no_o less_o often_o fail_v take_v or_o produce_v a_o good_a head_n or_o top_n because_o they_o be_v ill_o prepare_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v prepare_v in_o they_o viz._n a_o less_o principal_a one_o which_o be_v the_o head_n or_o top_n and_o another_o which_o be_v most_o high_o principal_a and_o important_a and_o that_o be_v the_o foot_n or_o root_n as_o to_o the_o head_n there_o be_v but_o little_a mystery_n in_o order_v that_o either_o in_o standard_n or_o dwarf-tree_n it_o be_v needful_a only_o for_o that_o effect_n to_o remember_v these_o two_o point_n the_o first_o be_v that_o as_o it_o appear_v we_o do_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o a_o tree_n when_o we_o pluck_v it_o up_o because_o we_o always_o weaken_v it_o thereby_o and_o abate_v its_o vigour_n and_o its_o activity_n at_o least_o for_o some_o time_n we_o must_v therefore_o take_v off_o so_o much_o of_o its_o charge_n and_o burden_n about_o its_o head_n as_o may_v be_v proportionable_a to_o what_o we_o take_v from_o it_o of_o that_o strength_n and_o activity_n as_o we_o certain_o do_v by_o remove_v to_o a_o new_a place_n and_o retrench_v it_o of_o some_o of_o its_o root_n that_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o need_v no_o proof_n the_o second_o point_n we_o be_v to_o be_v mindful_a of_o be_v that_o we_o must_v leave_v its_o body_n no_o high_o than_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o use_n the_o tree_n be_v design_v for_o some_o be_v to_o produce_v their_o effect_n very_o low_a as_o the_o dwarf_n and_o wall-tree_n which_o therefore_o must_v be_v cut_v pretty_a short_a and_o other_o to_o produce_v they_o very_o high_a as_o the_o standard-tree_n which_o therefore_o must_v be_v leave_v of_o a_o considerable_a height_n but_o i_o seldom_o cut_v either_o sort_n of_o they_o to_o the_o length_n they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o till_o i_o have_v first_o finish_v the_o whole_a operation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v about_o their_o root_n and_o this_o be_v the_o method_n i_o observe_v in_o do_v it_o tree_n first_o i_o order_v all_o the_o fibre_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v to_o the_o place_n out_o of_o which_o it_o spring_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o tree_n that_o i_o plant_v again_o assoon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v pluck_v up_o without_o leave_v it_o a_o moment_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n otherwise_o if_o it_o continue_v never_o so_o little_a while_n in_o the_o air_n all_o that_o will_v be_v good_a to_o preserve_v of_o its_o root_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tuft_n of_o white_a small_a hair_n like_o root_n or_o fibre_n turn_n present_o black_a and_o consequent_o spoil_v be_v as_o it_o seem_v no_o more_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o air_n than_o some_o sort_n of_o fish_n that_o die_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o water_n but_o we_o can_v never_o have_v opportunity_n to_o save_v this_o white_a fibrous_a part_n of_o the_o root_n but_o when_o we_o pull_v up_o a_o tree_n in_o one_o part_n of_o our_o garden_n to_o plant_v it_o immediate_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o garden_n for_o then_o indeed_o we_o may_v save_v some_o part_n of_o those_o fibre_n which_o be_v not_o break_v and_o who_o extremity_n or_o point_n appear_v still_o act_v as_o it_o be_v and_o that_o come_v out_o of_o a_o good_a place_n otherwise_o if_o all_o those_o condition_n be_v not_o find_v in_o it_o we_o be_v not_o to_o make_v any_o account_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o it_o we_o may_v too_o at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v along_o with_o it_o some_o of_o its_o former_a mould_n that_o hang_v next_o about_o it_o like_o a_o kind_n of_o turf_n take_v care_n in_o plant_v it_o to_o place_n and_o spread_v out_o well_o that_o hairy_a or_o fibrous_a part_n up_o to_o return_v now_o to_o order_v a_o tree_n that_o have_v be_v long_o pull_v up_o i_o first_o of_o all_o than_o take_v away_o all_o that_o fibrous_a or_o hairy_a part_n which_o many_o gard'ner_n save_v with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o so_o little_a reason_n in_o such_o tree_n as_o those_o and_o when_o i_o be_o about_o stocking_n any_o large_a plantation_n jorder_n my_o people_n immediate_o to_o fall_v to_o work_v to_o retrench_v from_o the_o tree_n what_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v from_o they_o before_o i_o plant_v they_o and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o day_n time_n in_o some_o bye_n place_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o night_n in_o some_o place_n within-door_n by_o candle_n light_n to_o hinder_v the_o delay_n of_o some_o other_o work_n no_o less_o in_o haste_n that_o can_v be_v do_v but_o without-door_n and_o so_o 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be_v so_o place_v we_o cover_v they_o up_o again_o with_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n depth_n of_o earth_n if_o any_o of_o they_o fail_v to_o spring_n up_o we_o may_v reimplace_v they_o with_o new_a one_o two_o or_o three_o month_n after_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o plant_v the_o other_o only_o take_v care_n to_o water_v the_o new_a plant_v one_o sometime_o during_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o always_o well_o weed_v and_o well_o dig_v about_o or_o else_o we_o mark_v out_o with_o little_a stick_v the_o empty_a place_n and_o stay_v till_o the_o spring_n before_o we_o fill_v they_o up_o again_o every_o year_n we_o cover_v the_o bed_n with_o a_o little_a earth_n take_v off_o from_o the_o pathway_n because_o instead_o of_o sink_v they_o always_o be_v rise_v by_o little_a and_o little_a we_o dung_n they_o moderate_o every_o two_o year_n and_o let_v they_o shoot_v up_o the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o year_n without_o gather_v any_o till_o we_o see_v they_o begin_v to_o grow_v pretty_a thick_a and_o then_o we_o may_v force_v as_o many_o as_o we_o please_v of_o they_o or_o if_o not_o we_o continue_v to_o gather_v of_o they_o every_o year_n a_o crop_n for_o fifteen_o year_n before_o we_o need_v to_o renew_v they_o every_o year_n about_o martlemas_n we_o cut_v down_o all_o their_o stem_n every_o stock_n produce_v several_a stem_n and_o take_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o fair_a of_o they_o for_o seed_n if_o we_o will_v have_v they_o come_v to_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n abovementioned_a to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o their_o nursery-bed_n we_o use_v a_o iron_n fork_n the_o spade_n be_v too_o dangerous_a for_o that_o work_n because_o it_o will_v cut_v and_o hurt_v those_o little_a plant_n we_o must_v not_o fail_v every_o year_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n or_o beginning_n of_o april_n that_o be_v before_o the_o asparagus_n begin_v to_o sprout_v natural_o to_o bestow_v a_o small_a dress_n or_o stir_v of_o the_o ground_n about_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n deep_a on_o every_o bed_n take_z care_v not_o to_o let_v the_o spade_n go_v so_o deep_a as_o to_o hurt_v the_o plant_n which_o small_a dress_n serve_v both_o to_o kill_v the_o weed_n and_o to_o render_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n loose_a and_o thereby_o not_o only_o the_o better_a to_o dispose_v it_o to_o drink_v up_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o may-dew_n that_o nourish_v the_o stock_n but_o likewise_o to_o facilitate_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o asparagus_n in_o sprout_v the_o particular_a and_o most_o dreadful_a enemy_n of_o asparagus_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o little_a flea_n that_o fasten_v upon_o their_o shoot_n make_v they_o miscarry_v and_o hinder_v they_o from_o thrive_a they_o be_v most_o troublesome_a in_o very_o hot_a and_o dry_a year_n not_o appear_v at_o all_o in_o other_o year_n there_o have_v be_v no_o remedy_n find_v yet_o against_o this_o mischief_n b._n balm_n call_v in_o french_a melisse_n be_v a_o odoriferous_a herb_n who_o leaf_n when_o tender_a make_v a_o part_n of_o sallet-furniture_n it_o be_v multiply_v both_o by_o seed_n and_o by_o root_a branch_n like_o lavender_n time_n hyssop_n etc._n etc._n basil_n be_v a_o annual_a plant_n that_o be_v very_o delicate_a we_o seldom_o sow_v it_o but_o upon_o hot_a bed_n and_o not_o in_o open_a ground_n as_o we_o do_v purslain_a lettuce_n etc._n etc._n we_o begin_v to_o sow_v some_o in_o that_o manner_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o february_n and_o we_o may_v continue_v so_o to_o do_v the_o whole_a year_n it_o be_v tender_a leave_n be_v mix_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n with_o the_o furniture_n of_o salad_n among_o which_o they_o make_v a_o agreeable_a perfume_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v in_o ragou_n especial_o dry_a one_o for_o which_o reason_n we_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v some_o for_o winter_n we_o gather_v its_o seed_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o usual_o to_o make_v it_o run_v to_o seed_n we_o transplant_v it_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n either_o in_o pot_n or_o bed_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o it_o but_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o big_a leave_n and_o especial_o if_o they_o incline_v to_o a_o violet_n colour_n and_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o least_o leave_n be_v the_o two_o most_o curious_a that_o which_o produce_v middling_a one_o be_v the_o ordinary_a or_o common_a sort_n the_o common_a bay_n or_o bay-tree_n be_v a_o shurb_n of_o no_o very_o great_a use_n in_o our_o garden_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v some_o few_o plant_n of_o it_o in_o some_o well_o shelter_a place_n to_o gather_v some_o leave_n of_o they_o when_o occasion_n require_v bean_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o common_a and_o garden_n sort_n as_o those_o call_v kidney-bean_n and_o french-bean_n and_o in_o french_a aricôs_n be_v sow_v in_o open_a ground_n and_o grow_v not_o otherwise_o the_o aricô_o french_a or_o kidney-bean_n be_v sow_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o all_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o frost_n the_o common_a garden_n bean_n be_v sow_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o hasting-pea_n both_o in_o november_n and_o in_o february_n hot_a bed_n see_v the_o work_n in_o november_n bete-raves_a or_o red_a beet-root_n be_v annual_a plant_n propagate_v only_o by_o seed_n and_o be_v seldom_o transplant_v they_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n either_o in_o bed_n or_o border_n they_o must_v be_v sow_v very_o thin_a or_o at_o least_o if_o they_o come_v up_o too_o thick_a they_o must_v be_v very_o much_o thin_v or_o else_o they_o will_v not_o grow_v so_o fair_a and_o large_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v they_o require_v a_o very_a good_a and_o well_o prepare_v ground_n they_o be_v the_o best_a that_o have_v the_o red_a substance_n and_o the_o red_a top_n they_o be_v not_o good_a to_o spend_v till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n and_o all_o the_o winter_n season_n to_o have_v seed_n of_o they_o we_o transplant_v in_o march_n some_o 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common_o the_o best_a of_o the_o three_o it_o require_v temperate_a country_n like_o that_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o south_n and_o east_n and_o always_o a_o light_a ground_n we_o seldom_o see_v any_o good_a one_o in_o pure_a earth_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o hot_a climate_n or_o gravelly_a and_o sandy_a ground_n they_o prosper_v very_o well_o upon_o counter-espaliers_a or_o pole_n hedge-tree_n and_o even_o in_o the_o open_a air._n their_o goodness_n consist_v in_o have_v large_a yellow_a and_o crackle_v berry_n and_o grow_v thin_a in_o their_o cluster_n and_o in_o a_o pretty_a rich_a musked_a taste_n but_o yet_o not_o too_o strong_a like_o the_o spanish_a one_o the_o province_n of_o tourain_n produce_v admirable_a one_o their_o culture_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o chassela_n grape_n both_o as_o to_o their_o prune_v and_o manner_n of_o propagation_n the_o long_a muscat_n call_v otherwise_o the_o passe-musquee_a be_v 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to_o advance_v towards_o their_o maturity_n to_o break_v they_o down_o either_o by_o tread_v they_o under_o our_o foot_n or_o with_o a_o board_n pretty_a hard_o press_v down_o upon_o they_o because_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o nourishment_n that_o be_v before_o spend_v in_o their_o stem_n be_v hinder_v from_o mount_v upward_o will_v remain_v and_o settle_v all_o in_o that_o which_o i_o think_v be_v but_o improper_o call_v their_o head_n and_o make_v it_o grow_v so_o much_o the_o big_a i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o elsewhere_o how_o their_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v p._n parsley_n as_o well_o of_o the_o curl_a as_o ordinary_a sort_n be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o kitchens_n all_o the_o year_n long_o as_o well_o for_o its_o leave_n as_o root_n it_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o verdure_n or_o green_a potherb_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o fail_v in_o the_o spring_n to_o sow_v a_o reasonable_a quantity_n of_o it_o in_o every_o garden_n and_o that_o pretty_a thick_a and_o 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of_o our_o winter-sallet_n which_o must_v be_v whiten_v like_o wild_a endive_n or_o succory_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n we_o must_v cut_v down_o all_o its_o leave_n and_o then_o cover_v the_o bed_n where_o it_o grow_v all_o over_o with_o long_a dry_a dung_n or_o straw_n screen_n so_o close_o that_o the_o frost_n may_v not_o come_v at_o it_o by_o which_o mean_n the_o new_a leave_v that_o spring_n from_o it_o grow_v white_a yellowish_a and_o tender_a we_o sow_v it_o in_o the_o spring_n pretty_a thin_a because_o it_o produce_v a_o great_a many_o large_a leave_n and_o we_o gather_v its_o seed_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n it_o be_v a_o good_a hardy_a plant_n and_o that_o defend_v its_o self_n very_o well_o from_o the_o drought_n without_o require_v much_o water_v parsnip_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o root_n well_o know_v in_o our_o kitchen_n we_o sow_v they_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n either_o in_o open_a ground_n or_o border_n and_o that_o always_o pretty_a thin_a and_o in_o good_a and_o well_o prepare_v ground_n and_o if_o they_o come_v up_o too_o thick_a they_o must_v be_v thinned_a as_o soon_o as_o may_n come_v in_o that_o they_o which_o be_v leave_v may_v be_v the_o better_o nourish_v and_o grow_v the_o fair_a they_o be_v propagate_v only_o by_o seed_n for_o the_o raise_n which_o the_o same_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o we_o have_v direct_v for_o that_o of_o red_a beet-root_n carrot_n etc._n etc._n pass_v musquee_n see_v muscat_n patience_n or_o sharp_a dock_n see_v dock_n pea_n or_o pease_n may_v be_v place_v in_o rank_n of_o kitchen-plant_n it_o be_v a_o good_a rustical_a or_o hardy_a plant_n which_o common_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o open_a field_n without_o need_v any_o other_o culture_n than_o be_v weed_v whilst_o it_o be_v young_a that_o be_v before_o it_o begin_v to_o cod_n but_o when_o they_o be_v prop_v they_o yield_v more_o than_o when_o they_o be_v not_o they_o require_v pretty_a good_a ground_n and_o a_o little_a rain_n to_o make_v they_o tender_a and_o delicate_a and_o must_v be_v sow_v pretty_a thin_a there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o they_o viz._n hastings_n green_n white_a and_o square_a one_o otherwise_o call_v large_o cod_v pea_n etc._n etc._n we_o may_v have_v of_o they_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n june_n july_n august_n september_n and_o october_n for_o to_o have_v some_o all_o that_o while_n after_o the_o first_o we_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o sow_v they_o in_o different_a month_n to_o have_v they_o fit_a for_o eat_v three_o month_n after_o those_o sort_n we_o be_v most_o choice_a of_o in_o kitchen-garden_n be_v the_o hastings_n both_o white_a and_o green_n which_o be_v of_o a_o middling_a size_n we_o sow_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o october_n under_o the_o shelter_n of_o some_o eastern_a or_o southern_a wall_n and_o we_o raise_v ridge_n or_o slope_v bank_n too_o sometime_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o to_o dispose_v they_o to_o come_v up_o so_o much_o the_o soon_o when_o they_o be_v sow_v we_o make_v they_o sprout_v five_o or_o six_o day_n before_o by_o lay_v they_o to_o steep_v two_o day_n in_o water_n and_o afterward_o lay_v they_o in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o cold_a can_v reach_v they_o till_o their_o first_o root_n begin_v to_o appear_v hard_a weather_n spoil_v they_o quite_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o all_o we_o can_v do_v will_v not_o procure_v we_o any_o good_a one_o till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may._n we_o likewise_o sow_v some_o upon_o hot_a bed_n at_o the_o end_n of_o february_n in_o order_n to_o transplant_v they_o by_o the_o side_n of_o some_o well_o expose_v wall_n in_o case_n those_o sow_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n
of_o october_n precede_v happen_v to_o have_v be_v spoil_v by_o the_o frost_n our_o last_o time_n of_o sow_v they_o be_v at_o midsummer_n to_o have_v they_o fit_a to_o eat_v about_o all-hallow-tide_n pompion_n and_o potiron_n or_o flat_a pompion_n see_v citrull_n purslain_a be_v one_o of_o the_o pretty_a plant_n in_o a_o kitchen-garden_n which_o be_v principal_o use_v in_o salad_n and_o sometime_o in_o pottage_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o green_a and_o the_o red_a or_o golden_a this_o latter_a be_v the_o more_o agreeable_a of_o the_o two_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o more_o delicate_a and_o difficult_a to_o rear_v so_o that_o in_o hard_a weather_n we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o make_v it_o grow_v even_o upon_o hot_a bed_n and_o under_o bell_n for_o it_o seldom_o prosper_v in_o open_a bed_n till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n and_o then_o too_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v very_o good_a sweet_a and_o very_o loose_a and_o the_o weather_n very_o fair_a and_o therefore_o 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with_o a_o iron_n rake_n to_o make_v the_o seed_n enter_v into_o the_o ground_n they_o way_n to_o raise_v seed_n from_o it_o be_v to_o transplant_v some_o plant_n of_o it_o that_o be_v big_a enough_o into_o bed_n well_o prepare_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o inch_n one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n be_v proper_a for_o that_o effect_n and_o then_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o they_o be_v run_v up_o and_o have_v do_v flower_a assoon_o as_o ever_o we_o perceive_v any_o of_o their_o husk_n to_o open_v and_o discover_v some_o black_a seed_n we_o must_v cut_v down_o all_o their_o stem_n and_o lay_v they_o some_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n till_o all_o the_o seed_n be_v quite_o ripen_v and_o then_o we_o beat_v they_o out_o and_o winnow_v they_o etc._n etc._n we_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o transplant_v each_o sort_n apart_o by_o itself_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o seed_n when_o we_o be_v to_o sow_v it_o the_o stick_v 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a_o assembly_n i_o believe_v as_o be_v no_o where_o else_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o that_o i_o know_v of_o i_o can_v therefore_o forbear_v to_o publish_v after_o all_o the_o encomium_n of_o this_o great_a work_n of_o mouns●_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr quintinye_a which_o i_o confess_v be_v very_o just_a what_o we_o can_v and_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v in_o this_o part_n of_o agriculture_n and_o have_v some_o amaenity_n and_o advantage_n peculiar_a to_o our_o own_o which_o neither_o france_n nor_o any_o other_o cowtry_n can_v attain_v to_o and_o be_v much_o due_a to_o the_o industry_n of_o mr._n london_n and_o mr._n wise_a and_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v imitate_v their_o laudable_a undertanking_n be_v this_o then_o for_o their_o encouragement_n and_o to_o gratify_v such_o as_o may_v need_v or_o require_v their_o assistance_n j._n evelyn_n cabala_n sive_fw-la scrinia_fw-la sacra_fw-la mystery_n of_o state_n and_o government_n in_o letter_n of_o illustrious_a person_n and_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n as_o well_o foreign_a as_o domestic_a in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o king_n charles_n wherein_o such_o secret_n of_o empire_n and_o public_a affair_n as_o be_v then_o in_o agitation_n be_v clear_o represent_v and_o many_o remarkable_a passage_n faithful_o collect_v to_o which_o be_v add_v in_o this_o three_o edition_n a_o second_o part_n consist_v of_o a_o choice_a collection_n of_o original_a letter_n and_o negotiation_n never_o before_o publish_v with_o two_o exact_a table_n to_o each_o part_n the_o one_o of_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a occurrence_n essay_n of_o michael_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr montaigne_n in_o three_o book_n with_o marginal_a note_n and_o quotation_n of_o the_o cite_a author_n and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o author_n life_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o short_a character_n of_o the_o author_n and_o translator_n by_o way_n of_o letter_n write_v by_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n new_o render_v
depicti_fw-la floribus_fw-la agri_fw-la sunt_fw-la silvae_fw-la ingentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o nemora_fw-la alta_fw-la recessusque_fw-la umbriferi_fw-la insanae_fw-la loca_fw-la tuta_fw-la tumultibus_fw-la aulae_fw-la versaliis_n visa_fw-la hinc_fw-la pomona_n ferocior_fw-la arvis_fw-la florigerum_fw-la caput_fw-la attollens_fw-la calathique_fw-la tumentes_fw-la ostentans_fw-la natos_fw-la è_fw-la fundo_fw-la divite_fw-la fructus_fw-la regales_fw-la inter_fw-la par_fw-fr nympha_fw-la incedere_fw-la nymphas_n santolius_fw-la victorinus_n in_o tabellam_fw-la qua_fw-la imago_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la quintinii_n exprimitur_fw-la hanc_fw-la decorate_fw-la deae_fw-la quotquot_fw-la regnatis_fw-la in_o hortis_fw-la floribus_fw-la è_fw-la vestris_fw-la supráque_fw-la infráque_fw-la tabellam_fw-la hic_fw-la dedit_fw-la arboribus_fw-la florere_fw-la &_o edulibus_fw-la herbis_fw-la et_fw-la se_fw-la mirata_fw-la est_fw-la tanto_fw-la pomona_n colono_fw-la santolius_fw-la victorinus_n verse_n to_o mr._n quintenay_n write_v original_o in_o latin_n by_o santolius_fw-la victorinus_n a_o french_a man._n you_o hill_n you_o purl_a stream_n and_o crystal_n spring_v you_o stately_a pile_n the_o rural_a seat_n of_o king_n you_o sylvan_a nymph_n who_o by_o exalt_v fate_n the_o country_n lose_v and_o here_o arise_v to_o state_n you_o royal_a garden_n teach_v at_o last_o to_o bear_v no_o more_o ungrateful_a to_o the_o tiller_n care_n whence_o rise_v your_o flower_n your_o tree_n what_o art_n do_v yield_v whence_o spring_v the_o beauty_n that_o adorn_v your_o field_n wreath_n laurel_n wreath_n a_o last_a crown_n prepare_v for_o learned_a quintinius_n and_o repay_v his_o care_n though_o cold_a unlve_a sun_n and_o barren_a earth_n oppose_v his_o art_n nor_o will_v assist_v the_o birth_n he_o venture_v on_o and_o his_o industrious_a toil_n bestow_v new_a beauty_n on_o the_o horrid_a soil_n repose_v in_o ease_n and_o stretch_v in_o soft_a bower_n let_v he_o enjoy_v his_o fruit_n and_o pluck_v his_o 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she_o learn_v to_o yield_v to_o know_v her_o duty_n and_o correct_v the_o field_n but_o i_o return_v the_o stubborn_a field_n remain_v intractable_a and_o all_o her_o care_n be_v vain_a rude_a unmanured_a the_o dale_n and_o mountain_n lay_v a_o undigested_a heap_n of_o barren_a clay_n a_o desert_n frightful_a to_o the_o sight_n the_o worst_a that_o nature_n know_v ever_o since_o the_o ground_n be_v curse_v to_o leave_v these_o seat_n she_o imp_v her_o wing_n a_o new_a she_o all_o the_o wind_n to_o her_o assistance_n draw_v she_o just_o take_v rise_v for_o flight_n and_o mark_v her_o way_n for_o the_o delicious_a plain_n of_o signelay_n quintinius_n stop_v she_o beg_v a_o short_a return_n and_o say_v no_o more_o shall_v there_o be_v cause_n to_o mourn_v you_o shall_v enjoy_v so_o well_o his_o art_n he_o know_v the_o choice_a honour_n to_o pomona_n due_a she_o turn_v the_o nymph_n a_o general_a shout_n begin_v and_o over_o versail_v the_o please_a rumour_n run_v that_o now_o the_o time_n be_v come_v when_o field_n shall_v bear_v no_o more_o ungreatfull_a to_o the_o tiller_n care_n when_o gay_a pomona_n shall_v her_o state_n regain_v and_o live_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o royal_a train_n yet_o still_o she_o doubt_v many_o vow_n before_o deceive_v her_o hope_n and_o she_o will_v trust_v no_o more_o till_o learned_a quintinius_n do_v his_o rule_n impart_v and_o prove_v the_o sure_a foundation_n of_o his_o art_n he_o show_v how_o other_o spend_v their_o fruitless_a toil_n not_o mark_v well_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o soil_n he_o teach_v as_o fill_v by_o some_o divine_a fire_n what_o site_n what_o sun_n the_o different_a fruit_n require_v what_o proper_a gound_v peculiar_a tree_n prefer_v the_o king_n stand_v by_o and_o cause_v he_o not_o to_o err_v for_o king_n be_v god_n and_o they_o divine_o teach_v their_o subject_n influence_n and_o secure_v their_o thought_n all_o soil_n affect_v not_o every_o sort_n of_o stock_n the_o apple_n choose_v earth_n the_o pear_n the_o rock_n 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adopt_a heir_n for_o tree_n have_v seed_n of_o passion_n love_n and_o hate_n rule_v they_o and_o make_v a_o difference_n in_o their_o state_n one_o seek_v a_o prop_n her_o amorous_a branch_n rove_v in_o wanton_a maze_n and_o confess_v their_o love_n raise_v by_o her_o mate_n she_o thrive_v but_o die_v disjoin_v the_o weak_a vessel_n of_o the_o woody_a kind_n another_o single_a stand_v the_o losty_a maid_n in_o her_o own_o fortune_n rich_a expect_v no_o aid_n content_v with_o her_o own_o fruit_n she_o keep_v her_o state_n and_o fly_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o mean_a mate_n yet_o this_o observe_v you_o may_v improve_v the_o kind_n and_o to_o poor_a stock_n the_o rich_a cion_n bind_v as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n just_o so_o in_o tree_n it_o be_v find_v propose_v but_o fortune_n they_o receive_v the_o wound_n the_o stock_n cleave_v free_o and_o the_o adulterous_a root_n forget_v her_o shame_n and_o glory_n in_o her_o fruit._n to_o shallow_a ground_n forbear_v to_o trust_v the_o fruit_n that_o earth_n require_v and_o downward_o
heat_n enough_o to_o put_v forth_o its_o production_n and_o bring_v forth_o every_o thing_n late_a than_o other_o place_n it_o be_v call_v forward_o or_o hasty_a when_o fruit_n ripen_v in_o it_o betimes_o as_o at_o st._n germains_n paris_n st._n maur_n etc._n etc._n and_o backward_o when_o it_o have_v a_o contrary_a effect_n it_o be_v call_v loose_a light_a and_o mellow_a when_o either_o by_o art_n or_o nature_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o middling_a consistence_n that_o be_v loose_a and_o light_n like_o sand_n and_o yet_o partake_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o substance_n of_o good_a mould_n easy_o obey_v the_o spade_n rake_v and_o other_o instrument_n and_o penetrable_a to_o seed_n and_o the_o shoot_v and_o fibrous_a root_n of_o plant_n and_o tree_n it_o be_v call_v new_a or_o fresh_a when_o it_o never_o serve_v yet_o to_o the_o production_n of_o any_o plant_n such_o as_o be_v find_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n or_o more_o in_o depth_n beyond_o the_o surface_n or_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v call_v make_v or_o transport_v earth_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n from_o some_o other_o place_n it_o be_v call_v fallow_a ground_n when_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o rest_v a_o year_n or_o two_o or_o more_o without_o be_v plant_v or_o sow_v with_o any_o thing_n see_v hollow_a it_o be_v call_v over_o wrought_v or_o exhaust_v ground_n when_o it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n continual_o till_v sow_v and_o plant_v without_o intermission_n and_o without_o any_o recruit_v or_o amendment_n last_o it_o be_v call_v light_n and_o sandy_a when_o without_o have_v any_o body_n of_o true_a earth_n its_o part_n do_v not_o stick_v together_o no_o not_o with_o the_o rain_n itself_o but_o be_v so_o loose_a that_o no_o plant_n can_v take_v hold_n enough_o to_o fix_v any_o root_n there_o mould_n be_v transport_v earth_n and_o be_v either_o natural_a or_o artificial_a natural_a mould_n be_v pure_a choice_n well_o temper_v earth_n take_v from_o the_o bottom_n or_o 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that_o do_v not_o natural_o grow_v in_o our_o climate_n exposition_n exposure_n and_o aspect_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o denote_v the_o posture_n or_o situation_n any_o wall_n or_o plant_n be_v in_o in_o order_n to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ray_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v fourfold_a viz._n northern_a southern_a eastern_a western_a the_o good_a exposition_n be_v those_o of_o the_o east_n and_o south_n whereof_o the_o south_n be_v the_o best_a the_o bad_a exposition_n be_v that_o of_o the_o north._n the_o middling_a or_o indifferent_a exposition_n be_v that_o of_o the_o west_n see_v they_o all_o describe_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o work_n eye_n a_o young_a bud_n just_o appear_v in_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n be_v call_v a_o eye_n see_v bud._n the_o crown_n or_o high_a extremity_n of_o any_o kernel_n fruit_n be_v likewise_o term_v a_o eye_n f._n faggot_n be_v the_o brushy_a or_o small_a part_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o faggot_n lay_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o case_n for_o orange-tree_n to_o keep_v the_o earth_n lose_v and_o let_v the_o moisture_n pass_v fall_v the_o fall_a or_o slope_v of_o any_o piece_n of_o ground_n downward_o be_v call_v declivity_n which_o see_n fallow_a earth_n or_o ground_n be_v ground_n lay_v to_o rest_n and_o only_o till_v muck_v and_o amend_v without_o sow_v or_o plant_v any_o thing_n in_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n till_o it_o be_v recruit_v see_v earth_n false_a flower_n or_o blossom_n be_v those_o flower_n or_o blossom_n of_o cucumber_n melon_n etc._n etc._n that_o do_v not_o knit_v or_o set_v for_o fruit_n but_o fall_v off_o without_o produce_v any_o thing_n false_a wood._n see_v branch_n fang_n be_v a_o term_n signify_v the_o claw_n of_o ranunculus_n and_o such_o like_a root_n with_o which_o they_o take_v hold_v in_o the_o ground_n see_v claw_n to_o fan_n or_o skreen_n corn_n or_o seeds_n be_v a_o well_o know_v term._n fane_n be_v a_o french_a term_n the_o top_n or_o leafy_a part_n proper_o of_o such_o plant_n who_o leaf_n be_v only_o or_o most_o in_o use_n as_o of_o radish_n turnip_n etc._n etc._n be_v that_o part_n of_o they_o as_o the_o word_n import_v that_o be_v subject_a to_o fade_v and_o wither_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a sometime_o foliage_n see_v foliage_n top_n leave_n a_o fathom_n be_v a_o measure_n of_o six_o foot_n call_v in_o french_a a_o toise_n and_o be_v a_o term_n much_o use_v by_o this_o author_n see_v toise_n feed_v as_o to_o feed_v vine_n with_o blood_n and_o other_o nourish_a and_o refresh_v mixture_n fibres_fw-fr be_v small_a long_a root_n like_o hair_n that_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o large_a root_n of_o tree_n to_o fill_v or_o knit_v be_v say_v of_o fruit_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o plump_a see_v knit_v and_o plump_a fine_a as_o rose_n or_o arrose_n fine_a be_v gentle_a watering_n flea_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o black_a vermin_n that_o hang_v upon_o and_o spoil_v plant_n call_v puceron_n in_o french_a from_o their_o likeness_n to_o other_o flea_n flavour_n be_v a_o grateful_a taste_n mix_v with_o a_o fragrant_a smell_n as_o in_o some_o wine_n and_o fruit_n when_o we_o say_v they_o have_v a_o fine_a flavour_n to_o fill_v or_o knit_v be_v say_v of_o fruit_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o plump_a see_v knit_v and_o plump_a a_o florist_n be_v a_o gardener_n that_o cultivate_v flower_n or_o any_o other_o person_n that_o understand_v and_o delight_n in_o the_o same_o feliage_n be_v the_o leafy_a part_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o other_o plant_n or_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o leave_n ferest-tree_n be_v such_o tree_n as_o bear_v no_o fruit_n but_o be_v plant_v only_o for_o yard_n avenue_n etc._n etc._n fork_n and_o to_o fork_n the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n be_v term_n that_o need_v no_o explanation_n forward_a fruit_n plant_n or_o legume_n be_v such_o as_o ripen_v or_o grow_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v betimes_o in_o the_o year_n see_v hastings_n to_o force_v be_v to_o advance_v thing_n to_o maturity_n upon_o hot-bed_n before_o their_o natural_a season_n fotherd_a ground_n be_v ground_n upon_o which_o cattle_n be_v feed_v upon_o in_o winter_n with_o hay_n etc._n etc._n to_o better_o it_o a_o free-stock_n as_o free-stock_n upon_o free-stock_n be_v a_o graff_n upon_o a_o wilding_n or_o a_o graff_n of_o a_o wilding_n upon_o a_o wilding_n see_v stock_n frostbite_a be_v say_v of_o blossom_n bud_n shoot_v fruit_n or_o any_o edible_a plant_n that_o be_v kill_v or_o otherwise_o spoil_v with_o the_o frost_n a_o fruit-loft_n garner_n room_n storehouse_n or_o magazine_n be_v a_o place_n where_o fruit_n be_v lay_v up_o kernel-fruit_n be_v fruit_n that_o come_v of_o kernel_n or_o seed_n as_o apple_n pear_n quince_n stone_n fruit_n be_v fruit_n that_o come_v of_o and_o contain_v stone_n or_o hard_a shell_n enclose_v their_o seed_n grow_v within_o the_o pulp_n of_o the_o fruit_n as_o peach_n plum_n etc._n etc._n furniture_n be_v all_o hot_a and_o spicy_a herb_n mix_v with_o lettuce_n purslain_a and_o other_o cold_a herb_n in_o salad_n to_o temper_n and_o relish_v they_o as_o rocket_n tarragon_n basil_n etc._n etc._n to_o fold_v in_o be_v say_v of_o leave_n of_o decay_a or_o blast_v plant_n that_o shrink_v wither_v and_o curl_v up_o together_o on_o a_o heap_n the_o foot_n of_o a_o tree_n be_v that_o swell_a part_n of_o a_o tree_n between_o the_o body_n or_o trunk_n and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v cover_v in_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v in_o french_a the_o neck_n of_o a_o tree_n g._n agage_n be_v a_o hole_n or_o trench_n dug_n to_o plant_v a_o tree_n in_o of_o a_o certain_a depth_n which_o serve_v a_o measure_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o same_o row_n garden_n be_v choice_a enclose_a piece_n of_o ground_n plant_v with_o
edible_a plant_n fruit-tree_n and_o flower_n and_o differ_v from_o orchard_n which_o be_v common_o plant_v with_o standard_n fruit-tree_n and_o be_v seldom_o wall_v or_o so_o curious_o enclose_v as_o garden_n kitchen-garden_n be_v chief_o for_o kitchen_n and_o edible_a plant_n fruit_n garden_n for_o fruit_n and_o flower-garden_n or_o patterre_n for_o flower_n marsh_n or_o market_n gardener_n be_v such_o as_o frequent_v the_o market_n see_v botanist_n and_o florist_n nursery-garden_n see_v nursery_n to_o garnish_v well_o be_v say_v of_o wall_n or_o any_o pallisaded_a tree_n when_o they_o spread_v well_o and_o cover_v the_o wall_n or_o trelliss_n on_o all_o side_n without_o leave_v any_o place_n bald_a or_o bare_a glass-frames_a or_o classis_fw-la goat-peache_n be_v peach_n that_o be_v very_o hairy_a see_v cheureuse_n a_o graff_n a_o young_a cion_n shoot_v bud_n or_o sucker_n set_v into_o another_o tree_n or_o stock_n to_o graff_n see_v the_o several_a way_n of_o do_v it_o in_o the_o 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animal_n who_o body_n be_v divide_v by_o several_a cut_n as_o it_o be_v and_o secture_n mother_n infect_v insuccation_n or_o mangonism_n to_o inter_v or_o replant_v be_v to_o set_v onion_n tulip_n or_o any_o boulbous_a root_n into_o the_o earth_n again_o after_o they_o have_v be_v take_v up_o all_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o winter_n k._n a_o kitchen_n or_o olitory-garden_n be_v a_o garden_n chief_o make_v for_o kitchen_n or_o olitory_n plant_n kitchen_n or_o olitory_n plant_n be_v all_o plant_n that_o be_v usual_o eat_v and_o use_v in_o the_o kitchen_n see_v olitory_n kernel_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o apple_n pear_n and_o quince_n which_o from_o they_o be_v call_v kernel-fruit_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o such_o as_o come_v of_o stone_n as_o plum_n peach_n etc._n etc._n call_v stone_n fruit._n kernel_n bed_n see_v bed_n to_o knit_v or_o set_v for_o fruit_n say_v of_o tree_n and_o plant_n or_o their_o blossom_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o form_v their_o fruit._n the_o knop_n of_o a_o flower_n be_v the_o head_n case_n or_o cup_n wherein_o a_o flower_n be_v contain_v whilst_o in_o bud._n knotty_a say_v of_o tree_n that_o be_v rugged_a and_o full_a of_o knob_n garden_n knot_n be_v flower-plot_n or_o plait_n and_o bed_n of_o flower_n form_v into_o curious_a intricate_a fanciful_a and_o delightful_a figure_n to_o please_v the_o eye_n but_o see_v from_o some_o eminent_a terret_fw-la or_o room_n l._n latter_a fruit_n or_o legume_n be_v such_o as_o ripen_v late_o in_o the_o year_n to_o lay_v or_o couch_n be_v to_o lay_v down_o and_o cover_v some_o part_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o sucker_n of_o some_o certain_a plant_n and_o tree_n or_o shrub_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o make_v they_o take_v root_n in_o order_n to_o be_v slip_v off_o and_o replanted_n layer_n be_v such_o sucker_n as_o be_v so_o lay_v and_o couch_v lattice_n be_v the_o square_a work_n in_o wooden_a frame_n or_o trelliss_n that_o support_v wall_n or_o palisaded_a tree_n seed_n leave_v be_v the_o first_o 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counter_a wall_n m._n malacotoon_n be_v peach_n which_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o cotton_n like_o down_n mangonism_n be_v a_o art_n use_v by_o some_o by_o the_o infusion_n of_o certain_a injury_n or_o tincture_n of_o several_a colour_n or_o taste_v infuse_v into_o the_o root_n or_o stem_n of_o plant_n and_o chief_o flower_n or_o fruit_n the_o same_o taste_n or_o colour_n which_o know_v author_n condemn_v as_o vain_a mare_n be_v that_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o grape_n after_o they_o be_v press_v it_o be_v also_o use_v to_o signify_v the_o gritte_v stony_a or_o earthy_a part_n of_o a_o pear_n or_o any_o fruit_n that_o resist_v and_o disoblige_v both_o the_o tooth_n and_o taste_n in_o eat_v market_n or_o march_n gard'ner_n see_v gardener_n marle_n
or_o commend_v something_o in_o they_o as_o if_o they_o real_o intend_v thereby_o to_o discover_v what_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o garden_n nor_o more_o disagreeable_a for_o such_o a_o master_n than_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o or_o correct_v by_o his_o gardener_n which_o certain_o happen_v when_o the_o master_n be_v not_o capacitate_v to_o speak_v like_o a_o artist_n upon_o that_o subject_a it_o consist_v in_o the_o five_o place_n in_o be_v repute_v capable_a of_o give_v good_a advice_n and_o willing_o to_o those_o who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o what_o great_a satisfaction_n can_v a_o man_n receive_v than_o to_o assist_v or_o undeceive_v a_o friend_n who_o be_v in_o a_o error_n or_o at_o a_o loss_n and_o ready_a to_o give_v over_o his_o undertake_n put_v he_o afterward_o in_o a_o way_n of_o daily_o commend_v the_o good_a fortune_n his_o friend_n have_v procure_v he_o in_o his_o work_n last_o this_o pleasure_n chief_o consist_v in_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v by_o ourselves_o and_o for_o ourselves_o of_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o gardener_n either_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconveniency_n of_o sometime_o discharge_v a_o good_a one_o upon_o very_o trivial_a pitiful_a reason_n and_o then_o take_v a_o ill_a one_o in_o his_o room_n or_o to_o resolve_v wise_o to_o discard_v he_o who_o have_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o be_v able_a to_o choose_v another_o better_o qualify_v now_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o facility_n in_o attain_v so_o many_o real_a pleasure_n which_o i_o be_o go_v to_o demonstrate_v visible_o be_o i_o not_o in_o the_o right_a to_o conclude_v that_o when_o any_o body_n undertake_v a_o garden_n without_o endeavour_v to_o get_v at_o least_o a_o sufficient_a insight_n in_o gard'ning_n he_o deserve_v all_o the_o disgust_n which_o be_v numerous_a instead_o of_o deserve_v all_o the_o delight_n it_o may_v produce_v the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v infinite_a and_o that_o consequent_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o study_v the_o attain_n of_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o knowledge_n as_o be_v absolute_o requisite_a in_o those_o affair_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v object_v at_o first_o that_o hereby_o i_o propose_v a_o infallible_a expedient_a to_o introduce_v the_o most_o pernicious_a thing_n in_o nature_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o affair_n that_o be_v to_o introduce_v sciolist_n or_o smatterer_n the_o objection_n seem_v pretty_a strong_a but_o the_o two_o answer_n i_o be_o go_v to_o make_v to_o it_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v yet_o of_o much_o more_o force_n the_o first_o be_v that_o when_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v once_o have_v attain_v a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o some_o principle_n capable_a of_o afford_v he_o a_o good_a tincture_n of_o gard'ning_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v not_o rest_v with_o that_o bare_a knowledge_n of_o the_o first_o element_n but_o will_v infallible_o have_v a_o passionate_a desire_n of_o know_v something_o more_o of_o a_o art_n that_o he_o be_v so_o much_o delight_v with_o he_o will_v soon_o improve_v the_o knowledge_n he_o shall_v have_v acquire_v and_o consequent_o will_v not_o remain_v long_o in_o that_o dangerous_a and_o so_o much_o fear_v station_n which_o be_v call_v smattering_n the_o second_o answer_n which_o be_v no_o less_o material_a be_v that_o without_o doubt_n that_o smattering_n of_o a_o ingenious_a person_n if_o we_o may_v call_v it_o so_o be_v much_o better_a be_v ground_v upon_o good_a principle_n than_o the_o false_a notion_n of_o knowledge_n of_o common_a gard'ner_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o you_o seldom_o find_v any_o thing_n among_o such_o beyond_o a_o presumptuous_a prattle_a ignorance_n uphold_v by_o some_o wretched_a rote_n be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v able_a to_o attain_v a_o sufficient_a insight_n into_o those_o matter_n and_o to_o put_v ourselves_o above_o so_o many_o false_a reason_n we_o shall_v otherwise_o be_v liable_a to_o and_o so_o avoid_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o vexation_n to_o purchase_v abundance_n of_o pleasure_n chap._n ii_o how_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o acquire_v at_o least_o a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n in_o point_n of_o gard'n_v next_o to_o that_o first_o foundation_n which_o establish_v that_o a_o judicious_a man_n must_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o attain_v a_o sufficient_a skill_n into_o gard'n_v i_o propose_v this_o that_o if_o he_o can_v afford_v so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o arrive_v to_o a_o full_a perfection_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a he_o may_v rest_v assure_v that_o he_o may_v learn_v enough_o for_o his_o purpose_n that_o be_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o order_v the_o most_o material_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o garden_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o gardener_n from_o impose_v daily_o upon_o he_o provide_v he_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n instruct_v in_o the_o five_o or_o six_o follow_a article_n the_o first_o relate_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o ground_n its_o necessary_a depth_n to_o the_o tillage_n amendment_n and_o ordinary_a model_n of_o useful_a garden_n the_o second_o relate_v to_o the_o tree_n to_o choose_v they_o well_o qualify_v either_o when_o they_o be_v still_o in_o the_o nursery_n or_o take_v from_o thence_o to_o know_v at_o least_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a kind_n of_o fruit_n of_o every_o season_n to_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v they_o and_o what_o number_n of_o each_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o garden_n may_v require_v to_o understand_v how_o to_o prepare_v tree_n both_o as_o to_o the_o head_n and_o root_n before_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n again_o and_o afterward_o to_o place_v they_o at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n and_o expose_v they_o well_o to_o know_v if_o not_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o prune_v yet_o at_o least_o all_o the_o principal_a one_o either_o as_o to_o dwarf_n or_o wall-tree_n how_o to_o pinch_v off_o some_o branch_n be_v over_o vigorous_a to_o palisade_n such_o as_o require_v it_o as_o also_o the_o trime_a of_o such_o useless_a bud_n and_o sprig_n as_o cause_v a_o confusion_n and_o last_o to_o give_v every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o beauty_n which_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o three_o article_n relate_v to_o fruit_n to_o make_v it_o grow_v fine_a gather_v it_o prudent_o and_o eat_v it_o seasonable_o the_o four_o relate_v to_o graff_n on_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit-tree_n whether_o place_v in_o garden_n or_o still_o in_o the_o nursery_n both_o as_o to_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o apply_v they_o in_o fine_a the_o five_o article_n relate_v to_o the_o general_a conduct_n of_o all_o kitchen-garden_n and_o especial_o to_o understand_v the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n they_o may_v yield_v in_o every_o month_n of_o the_o year_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o number_n of_o these_o article_n be_v not_o considerable_a and_o i_o assure_v the_o curious_a that_o they_o may_v be_v full_o instruct_v therein_o and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n by_o the_o short_a abridgement_n that_o follow_v chap._n iii_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o maxim_n of_o gard'ning_n first_o article_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o soil_n the_o earth_n of_o a_o garden_n be_v know_v to_o be_v good_a particular_o for_o fruit-tree_n first_o when_o all_o that_o the_o ground_n produce_v of_o itself_o or_o by_o culture_n be_v beautiful_a vigorous_a abundant_a and_o consequent_o nothing_o poor_a or_o small_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v strong_a or_o yellow_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v green_a second_o when_o in_o smell_v to_o a_o handful_n of_o that_o earth_n it_o cast_v no_o ill_a smell_n three_o when_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o till_o and_o be_v not_o over_o strong_a four_o when_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o it_o it_o be_v mellow_a without_o be_v too_o dry_a and_o light_a like_a turf_n earth_n or_o like_a ground_n that_o be_v altogether_o sandy_a five_o when_o it_o be_v not_o over-moist_a like_o marshy_a ground_n or_o too_o hard_a like_o loomy_a ground_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o good_a meadow_n approach_v near_o the_o nature_n of_o stiff_a clay_n last_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o colour_n it_o must_v chief_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a grey_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v reddish_n which_o do_v very_o well_o i_o never_o see_v any_o both_o very_a white_a and_o good_n second_o article_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o ground_n beneath_o the_o surface_n that_o appear_v good_a you_o must_v have_v three_o foot_n of_o earth_n like_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v above_o which_o be_v a_o very_a material_a maxim_n of_o which_o you_o must_v be_v reasonable_o well_o assure_v by_o sound_v the_o ground_n at_o least_o in_o five_o or_o six_o different_a place_n it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o less_o depth_n especial_o for_o tree_n and_o long_a
some_o place_n in_o order_n to_o take_v every_o level_n very_o true_a it_o must_v be_v do_v upon_o a_o very_a straight_a line_n which_o shall_v be_v draw_v either_o along_o the_o side_n that_o be_v to_o be_v level_v which_o be_v the_o best_a or_o upon_o another_o line_n very_o parallel_v to_o that_o side_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o perform_v this_o operation_n which_o i_o may_v perhaps_o save_v myself_o the_o trouble_n of_o explain_v it_o be_v already_o explain_v in_o so_o many_o book_n of_o mathematics_n and_o mechanic_n but_o our_o gardener_n perhaps_o have_v none_o of_o they_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o i_o shall_v tell_v he_o beside_o the_o leveller_n and_o the_o rule_n which_o must_v be_v very_o straight_o and_o about_o two_o or_o three_o fathom_n long_o there_o must_v be_v three_o wooden_a spikes_n to_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o mallet_n and_o those_o three_o spikes_n must_v be_v of_o a_o very_a even_o equal_a length_n about_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n all_o split_n on_o the_o top_n in_o order_n to_o put_v white_a paper_n in_o that_o slit_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a of_o itself_o that_o there_o must_v be_v at_o least_o three_o or_o four_o person_n that_o be_v three_o while_n the_o rule_n and_o leveller_n be_v use_v and_o four_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o spikes_n one_o of_o these_o person_n must_v in_o all_o case_n stand_v on_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o side_n that_o be_v to_o be_v level_v hold_v a_o perch_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o mark_n in_o order_n to_o raise_v or_o lover_n the_o say_a perch_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o he_o who_o be_v to_o regulate_v the_o line_n and_o leveller_n to_o find_v the_o level_n have_v choose_v a_o calm_a day_n without_o wind_n and_o rain_n and_o if_o possible_a a_o little_a lou'r_n or_o at_o least_o be_v so_o place_v that_o the_o great_a brightness_n of_o the_o sun_n may_v not_o prejudice_v the_o sight_n one_o of_o these_o spikes_n must_v be_v drive_v into_o the_o ground_n even_o to_o the_o surface_n which_o must_v remain_v and_o another_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n a_o little_a below_o it_o in_o order_n to_o place_v the_o rule_n immediate_o and_o convenient_o upon_o it_o which_o be_v do_v the_o leveller_n must_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o rule_n raise_v or_o sink_v the_o second_o spike_n until_o the_o lead_n fall_v direct_o and_o of_o itself_o without_o any_o motion_n of_o the_o wind_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o into_o the_o notch_n this_o be_v perform_v the_o second_o spike_n must_v be_v absolute_o fix_v and_o the_o leveller_n remove_v after_o which_o lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n one_o may_v aim_v or_o level_v with_o the_o eye_n upon_o the_o rule_n so_o fix_v and_o order_v towards_o the_o person_n who_o hold_v the_o perch_n below_o with_o a_o white_a or_o black_a cloth_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o who_o perhaps_o may_v have_v have_v occasion_n to_o climb_v upon_o a_o ladder_n wall_n or_o tree_n to_o raise_v or_o lover_n the_o say_a perch_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o leveller_n and_o that_o until_o the_o extremity_n of_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o say_a leveller_n a_o calculation_n may_v be_v make_v exact_o how_o many_o foot_n or_o fathom_n there_o be_v in_o a_o direct_a perpendicular_a line_n from_o that_o extremity_n which_o be_v the_o top_n of_o the_o perch_n or_o spike_n unto_o the_o natural_a surface_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o lie_v immediate_o beneath_o the_o say_a perch_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o the_o posture_n of_o lie_v down_o be_v too_o inconvenient_a the_o ground_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v dug_n near_o the_o first_o spike_n that_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o ground_n low_a enough_o for_o any_o one_o to_o level_v with_o the_o eye_n standing_z sit_v or_o kneel_v in_o it_o or_o else_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o two_o of_o the_o spikes_n heretofore_o mention_v to_o which_o end_n they_o must_v be_v place_v asunder_o upon_o two_o other_o that_o be_v fix_v into_o the_o ground_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o piece_n of_o wood_n or_o rise_a ground_n make_v on_o purpose_n where_o they_o must_v be_v keep_v very_o upright_o after_o which_o the_o rule_n must_v be_v place_v upon_o the_o say_a stick_n examine_v with_o the_o leveller_n whether_o the_o rule_n lie_v upon_o a_o true_a level_n in_o order_n to_o level_v or_o aim_v with_o the_o eye_n and_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o a_o three_o person_n and_o consequent_o for_o a_o three_o stick_n they_o must_v be_v place_v with_o the_o same_o exactness_n as_o the_o two_o first_o the_o three_o be_v place_v at_o any_o distance_n whatever_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o linen_n or_o paper_n or_o a_o hat_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o that_o spike_n serve_v to_o aim_v more_o convenient_o so_o that_o have_v meet_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o prospect_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o perch_n or_o stick_v that_o be_v hold_v below_o the_o borrow_a height_n of_o the_o stick_n as_o well_o as_o the_o height_n of_o the_o rule_n must_v be_v deduce_v upon_o the_o whole_a and_o thus_o the_o level_n will_v prove_v true_a for_o instance_n in_o aim_v twelve_o foot_n may_v be_v find_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o perch_n to_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o may_v be_v deduce_v first_o the_o four_o borrow_a foot_n of_o the_o stick_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o the_o leveller_n have_v lay_v his_o rule_n for_o which_o must_v also_o be_v deduce_v three_o or_o four_o inch_n which_o altogether_o amount_v to_o four_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n by_o which_o supputation_n will_v be_v find_v seven_o foot_n and_o eight_o inch_n declivity_n from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o surface_n which_o be_v regulate_v and_o to_o remain_v from_o whence_o the_o leveller_n aim_v to_o the_o surface_n of_o that_o part_n where_o the_o last_o spike_n stick_v the_o level_n of_o which_o be_v look_v for_o these_o inequality_n be_v either_o considerable_a or_o not_o those_o that_o be_v inconsiderable_a be_v tolerable_a for_o instance_n only_o half_a a_o inch_n or_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a in_o a_o fathom_n which_o hardly_o want_v be_v correct_v if_o the_o expense_n will_v amount_v to_o any_o thing_n considerable_a so_o that_o a_o declivity_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n or_o two_o or_o two_o and_o a_o half_a to_o a_o length_n of_o twenty_o fathom_n will_v do_v no_o great_a harm_n and_o will_v hardly_o be_v perceptible_a be_v only_o of_o half_a a_o inch_n or_o a_o inch_n and_o half_a in_o a_o fathom_n which_o ought_v to_o comfort_v one_o especial_o if_o there_o be_v a_o great_a length_n since_o a_o declivity_n of_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o foot_n upon_o fourscore_o fathom_n in_o length_n though_o pernicious_a be_v not_o so_o sensible_a nor_o inconvenient_a as_o one_o of_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a upon_o twenty_o fathom_n although_o the_o proportion_n be_v altogether_o equal_a if_o a_o descent_n of_o two_o or_o two_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a per_fw-la fathom_n be_v considerable_a what_o will_v it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v three_o four_o five_o or_o more_o than_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v correct_v which_o may_v be_v do_v four_o way_n first_o in_o sink_v that_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o lie_v too_o high_a as_o much_o as_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o ascent_n and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n in_o carry_v to_o the_o low_a part_n what_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o high_a whereby_o a_o descent_n of_o five_o foot_n will_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o take_v a_o foot_n from_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o place_v it_o upon_o the_o low_a so_o that_o the_o upper_a will_v be_v a_o foot_n low_a than_o it_o be_v and_o the_o low_a a_o foot_n high_o etc._n etc._n but_o whereas_o above_o all_o thing_n care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o preserve_v always_o three_o large_a foot_n in_o depth_n of_o good_a earth_n before_o any_o thing_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o upper_a part_n hole_n must_v be_v make_v in_o different_a place_n of_o it_o to_o examine_v how_o much_o good_a earth_n we_o have_v there_o in_o order_n to_o decide_v whether_o we_o may_v real_o take_v any_o of_o it_o away_o and_o how_o much_o or_o whether_o we_o can_v take_v any_o part_n of_o it_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o garden_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o resolve_v for_o the_o depth_n of_o good_a earth_n be_v sufficient_a to_o bear_v a_o diminution_n part_n of_o it_o must_v be_v take_v away_o to_o moderate_v the_o declivity_n in_o question_n but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a none_o of_o it_o can_v be_v take_v away_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o depth_n or_o quantity_n that_o be_v necessary_a there_o recourse_n
must_v be_v have_v to_o a_o three_o expedient_a which_o be_v either_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o height_n at_o all_o and_o to_o raise_v the_o low_a part_n as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v for_o the_o best_a in_o put_v more_o good_a earth_n over_o that_o which_o be_v good_a already_o if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v convenient_o or_o else_o to_o take_v up_o that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o put_v worse_o at_o the_o bottom_n nay_o even_a stone_n or_o gravel_n if_o nothing_o better_a can_v be_v have_v afterward_o cover_v it_o all_o again_o with_o the_o good_a earth_n that_o be_v take_v up_o before_o or_o if_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n may_v be_v sink_v all_o the_o good_a earth_n must_v be_v take_v up_o and_o lay_v aside_o until_o so_o much_o of_o the_o bad_a which_o lie_v under_o it_o as_o shall_v be_v think_v proper_a shall_v have_v be_v remove_v which_o be_v do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a shall_v be_v lay_v again_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o bad_a but_o in_o case_n none_o of_o these_o three_o expedient_n be_v practicable_a we_o must_v make_v use_n of_o the_o four_o which_o be_v pretty_a chargeable_a but_o yet_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o he_o who_o meet_v with_o so_o untoward_a a_o situation_n must_v comfort_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v if_o he_o design_n to_o have_v a_o profitable_a pleasant_a garden_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o compass_v it_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n this_o four_o expedient_a be_v to_o divide_v this_o great_a descent_n into_o different_a degree_n or_o different_a portion_n to_o make_v several_a particular_a terrace_n of_o it_o some_o high_a and_o some_o low_a and_o all_o of_o they_o more_o or_o less_o broad_a according_a as_o the_o declivity_n be_v more_o or_o less_o considerable_a after_o which_o every_o one_o of_o those_o terrace_n shall_v be_v dispose_v in_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o method_n aforemention_v in_o order_n to_o correct_v moderate_a inequality_n but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o for_o every_o one_o of_o those_o terrace_n must_v be_v support_v and_o stay_v to_o hinder_v they_o from_o tumble_v down_o which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o little_a wall_n or_o small_a bank_n well_o beat_v and_o trample_v with_o some_o step_n proper_a to_o descend_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o or_o else_o by_o some_o bank_n that_o shall_v be_v sod_v on_o purpose_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o solid_a and_o last_a and_o final_o as_o if_o they_o be_v so_o many_o separate_a garden_n they_o must_v be_v accompany_v with_o walk_n of_o a_o breadth_n proportion_v to_o their_o length_n as_o we_o shall_v declare_v in_o the_o sequel_n to_o end_v this_o matter_n i_o be_o only_a to_o add_v that_o the_o little_a wall_n may_v serve_v for_o very_o good_a wall-fruit_n the_o exposure_n be_v good_a or_o else_o for_o rasberry-bush_n goosberry_n shrub_n or_o bourdelais_n the_o exposure_n stand_v northward_o the_o small_a bank_n will_v not_o be_v useless_a neither_o on_o the_o contrary_a lie_v to_o the_o south_n or_o east_n they_o may_v be_v useful_a for_o spring_n plant_n as_o winter_n lettuce_n pease_n bean_n strawberry_n artichoke_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o spring_n they_o may_v be_v use_v for_o purcelane_n basil_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o those_o bank_n well_o expose_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o may_v always_o be_v employ_v in_o good_a grape_n and_o other_o fruit_n as_o i_o have_v do_v in_o the_o king_n kitchen-garden_n on_o certain_a bank_n make_v on_o purpose_n when_o our_o bank_n look_v to_o the_o north_n they_o will_v be_v good_a all_o the_o summer_n for_o charvel_n or_o else_o to_o sow_v thing_n that_o must_v be_v transplant_v as_o lettuce_n succory_n cabbaget_n celery_n etc._n etc._n since_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o a_o garden_n but_o may_v be_v useful_a for_o some_o thing_n or_o other_o those_o bank_n require_v a_o necessary_a precaution_n which_o be_v not_o only_o to_o beat_v and_o trample_v they_o extreme_a close_o at_o the_o bottom_n at_o the_o time_n they_o be_v make_v but_o especial_o to_o keep_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o every_o bank_n a_o little_a high_o than_o the_o neighbour_a alley_n to_o it_o otherwise_o the_o water_n run_v down_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o whole_a terras_fw-la will_v soon_o ruin_v and_o demolish_v they_o and_o if_o notwithstanding_o this_o precaution_n any_o accident_n shall_v befall_v it_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v repair_v in_o the_o winter_n by_o add_v some_o earth_n to_o it_o which_o must_v be_v well_o trample_v and_o beat_v anew_o leave_v only_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n of_o good_a earth_n loose_v on_o the_o surface_n which_o must_v be_v afterward_o cultivate_v in_o order_n to_o make_v that_o place_n fit_a for_o production_n and_o whereas_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v that_o the_o great_a inequality_n of_o garden_n shall_v be_v absolute_o level_v i_o will_v have_v little_a fence_n make_v from_o space_n to_o space_n in_o the_o alley_n or_o walk_n to_o turn_v the_o water_n of_o great_a shower_n into_o the_o adjacent_a square_n or_o plait_n which_o fence_n must_v be_v make_v with_o board_n stick_v into_o the_o ground_n across_o the_o walk_n about_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o walk_n and_o in_o case_n those_o fence_n or_o stay_v shall_v not_o prove_v sufficient_a i_o will_v have_v a_o drain_v make_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o every_o garden_n for_o the_o disburthen_v of_o those_o water_n or_o at_o least_o the_o neighbourhood_n not_o allow_v this_o discharge_n i_o will_v have_v a_o great_a hole_n make_v that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o well_o in_o one_o own_o ground_n fill_v with_o dry_a brick_n for_o those_o water_n to_o lose_v themselves_o in_o otherwise_o few_o wall_n will_v be_v able_a to_o resist_v long_o against_o great_a inundation_n without_o demolish_n and_o consequent_o without_o cause_v great_a disorder_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o disposition_n or_o distribution_n of_o the_o whole_a ground_n of_o every_o fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n two_o particular_a consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o relation_n to_o every_o fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n the_o first_o be_v to_o order_v that_o garden_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a and_o abound_a in_o its_o production_n proportionable_o to_o its_o extent_n and_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o second_o consideration_n be_v to_o order_v it_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o convenient_a either_o for_o walk_n or_o culture_n and_o for_o gather_v those_o be_v the_o two_o principal_a end_n propose_v in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o to_o which_o end_n it_o be_v not_o only_o sufficient_a to_o know_v what_o the_o earth_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v of_o itself_o without_o much_o help_n but_o also_o what_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o perform_v without_o such_o and_o such_o help_v it_o may_v receive_v to_o attain_v the_o first_o point_n which_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o its_o production_n the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o garden_n must_v be_v employ_v with_o all_o the_o occonomy_n and_o prudence_n that_o can_v be_v with_o plant_n and_o seed_n insomuch_o that_o no_o part_n thereof_o may_v remain_v useless_a put_v into_o each_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o succeed_v in_o they_o and_o to_o attain_v the_o second_o which_o be_v beauty_n and_o convenience_n the_o ground_n must_v not_o only_o be_v agreeable_o distribute_v into_o square_n or_o plait_n but_o the_o walk_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v make_v very_o neat_a well_o place_v and_o of_o a_o suitable_a size_n to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o place_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o no_o intelligent_a man_n will_v make_v a_o garden_n without_o convenient_a walk_n which_o must_v be_v suit_v both_o as_o to_o size_n and_o number_n to_o the_o largeness_n or_o scantiness_n thereof_o what_o we_o call_v the_o best_a part_n of_o a_o garden_n be_v real_o those_o which_o have_v the_o best_a ground_n in_o case_n as_o it_o common_o happen_v it_o be_v not_o equal_o good_a all_o over_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v but_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v equal_a the_o best_a part_n or_o place_n of_o a_o garden_n be_v those_o particular_o that_o be_v most_o shelter_v from_o the_o wind_n and_o consequent_o receive_v most_o benefit_n by_o the_o reflection_n cause_v by_o the_o wall_n by_o necessary_a well-placed_a walk_n or_o ally_n we_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v common_o necessary_a either_o near_o the_o wall_n in_o order_n to_o see_v the_o tree_n the_o better_a to_o cultivate_v they_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o have_v the_o convenience_n of_o gather_v the_o fruit_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o garden_n to_o divide_v the_o ground_n in_o equal_a square_n and_o to_o multiply_v the_o pleasure_n of_o variety_n in_o walk_v
it_o be_v insipid_a and_o lose_v its_o taste_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o very_a pretty_a apple_n the_o api_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o right_a lady's-apple_n and_o good_a company_n be_v know_v by_o describe_v all_o the_o world_n as_o be_v remarkable_a for_o its_o extraordinary_a pierce_a and_o lively_a colour_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v good_a as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v no_o more_o green_a leave_v neither_o towards_o its_o stalk_n nor_o towards_o its_o crown_n which_o happen_v pretty_a often_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n and_o then_o if_o i_o may_v be_v permit_v so_o to_o speak_v it_o require_v to_o be_v eat_v greedy_o and_o at_o a_o chop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o ceremony_n and_o with_o its_o coat_n all_o on_o for_o among_o all_o the_o other_o apple_n that_o be_v there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v so_o sine_fw-la and_o delicate_a a_o skin_n as_o this_o it_o be_v scarce_o perceivable_a in_o the_o eat_v nay_o and_o contribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o agreeableness_n 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no_o red_a in_o it_o which_o be_v a_o apple_n that_o keep_v till_o april_n but_o it_o have_v always_o such_o a_o tang_n of_o a_o green_a taste_n which_o be_v so_o disagreeable_a that_o it_o have_v give_v i_o little_a stomach_n to_o multiply_v many_o tree_n of_o it_o the_o rambour_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v be_v a_o fair_a large_a apple_n green_n on_o one_o side_n and_o whip_v with_o red_a on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v eatable_a as_o soon_o as_o august_n come_v in_o but_o last_v but_o a_o describe_v little_a while_n it_o be_v very_o good_a bake_v or_o otherwise_o prepare_v and_o require_v particular_o to_o grow_v on_o standard_n tree_n the_o little_a paradise-apple_n stock_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o it_o the_o cousinotte_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o calvill_n which_o keep_v till_o february_n their_o juice_n be_v very_o sour_a and_o their_o stalk_v long_a and_o small_a describe_v the_o orgerans_n both_o the_o hasty_a and_o backward_a one_o seem_v to_o i_o of_o 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hot_a bed_n to_o replant_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n common_o there_o be_v nothing_o fit_a to_o be_v replant_v in_o cold_a bed_n at_o their_o come_n out_o of_o the_o hot_a one_o till_o the_o end_n of_o april_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n unless_o it_o be_v lettuce_n and_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v a_o little_a warm_v before_o we_o remove_v any_o thing_n into_o it_o out_o of_o a_o hot_a bed_n in_o which_o the_o plant_n be_v still_o cherish_v with_o some_o remain_a heat_n or_o else_o they_o will_v all_o come_v to_o nothing_o there_o we_o make_v a_o end_n of_o prune_v and_o plant_v during_o the_o course_n of_o this_o month_n of_o all_o garden-tree_n and_o also_o of_o gooseberry_n curran_n and_o raspberry_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a to_o delay_v the_o prune_n of_o vigorous_a tree_n till_o they_o begin_v to_o sprout_v as_o well_o to_o let_v they_o spend_v their_o first_o strength_n as_o to_o prevent_v the_o lose_v any_o of_o their_o fruit_n bud_n which_o 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two_o the_o way_n to_o plant_v asparagus_n be_v to_o place_v two_o or_o three_o plant_n of_o they_o together_o and_o neat_o to_o spread_v out_o their_o root_n without_o cut_v they_o but_o very_o little_a unless_o we_o please_v and_o then_o to_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o layer_n of_o earth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n thick_a to_o plant_v these_o tuft_n checquerwise_a at_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a be_v distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o this_o cold_a bed_n shall_v general_o be_v full_a four_o foot_n broad_a that_o there_o may_v be_v room_n enough_o for_o three_o rank_n of_o they_o but_o if_o we_o design_v to_o force_v any_o of_o they_o by_o heat_n in_o winter_n we_o must_v make_v the_o cold_a bed_n but_o three_o foot_n broad_a and_o we_o must_v observe_v if_o the_o ground_n be_v dry_a to_o lay_v the_o bed_n hollow_a within_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o good_a spade_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n raise_v the_o path_n arch-wise_a make_v use_n of_o the_o soil_n that_o come_v out_o of_o it_o to_o cover_v again_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o year_n by_o year_n the_o plantation_n as_o it_o grow_v strong_a and_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o moist_a ground_n and_o very_o cool_a it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o make_v the_o bed_n so_o low_a nor_o hollow_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o keep_v it_o a_o little_a high_o than_o the_o path_n that_o the_o winter_n water_n may_v descend_v out_o of_o it_o into_o they_o and_o may_v not_o rot_v the_o plant_n to_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o too_o much_o wet_v asparagus_a both_o old_a and_o young_a must_v be_v careful_o how_v or_o clear_v of_o weed_n and_o in_o this_o month_n of_o march_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o appear_v above_o ground_n we_o must_v afford_v they_o a_o little_a manure_n by_o turn_v up_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o depth_n of_o half_a a_o foot_n about_o they_o to_o give_v the_o young_a asparagus_n the_o more_o liberty_n to_o shoot_v up_o the_o radish_n that_o be_v sow_v on_o hot_a bed_n with_o a_o cast_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v general_o not_o so_o fair_a nor_o so_o good_a as_o those_o sow_v in_o hole_n and_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o grow_v hollow_a and_o stringy_a than_o they_o we_o still_o continue_v to_o make_v some_o hot_a bed_n for_o radish_n that_o we_o may_v be_v still_o supply_v with_o they_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n when_o those_o sow_v in_o plain_a ground_n come_v in_o all_o the_o other_o month_n in_o the_o year_n will_v produce_v we_o enough_o of_o they_o if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o sow_v some_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o be_v careful_a liberal_o to_o water_v they_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o month_n it_o will_v be_v time_n to_o replant_v what_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n shall_v run_v to_o seed_n viz._n leek_n and_o onion_n and_o especial_o the_o white_a sort_n clove_n of_o garlick_n cloves_n and_o seed_n of_o shalot_n white_a cabbage_n pancalier_n cabbage_n etc._n etc._n now_o likewise_o we_o be_v to_o tie_v up_o such_o lettuce_n as_o shall_v cabbage_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o which_o tie_v make_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n cabbage_n by_o force_n we_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o pannacht_v or_o stripe_v gillyflower_n upon_o hot_a bed_n before_o the_o full_a moon_n to_o replant_v they_o in_o may_n we_o also_o sow_v the_o annual_a flower_n upon_o hot_a bed_n to_o replant_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n viz._n pass_v velour_n or_o velvet_n flower_n call_v also_o flower_n gentle_n and_o amaranthus_n indian_a ocellus_n or_o french_a marygold_n indian_a rose_n the_o bell_n de_fw-fr nuit_fw-fr we_o make_v a_o end_n of_o
plant_v tree_n both_o in_o their_o fix_a place_n and_o in_o basket_n we_o bestow_v the_o first_o manure_v upon_o all_o sort_n of_o garden_n as_o well_o to_o render_v they_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sight_n during_o the_o easter_n holiday_n as_o to_o dispose_v the_o ground_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o plant_n and_o seed_n we_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n almond_n that_o have_v sprout_v break_v off_o the_o sprout_n before_o we_o plant_v they_o we_o sow_v in_o the_o flower_n plot_n or_o parterre_n some_o seed_n of_o poppy_n and_o of_o lark_n heel_n which_o will_v flower_n after_o they_o that_o be_v sow_v in_o september_n we_o plant_v oculus_fw-la christi_fw-la towards_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o this_o month_n we_o sow_v some_o capucin_n caper_n or_o nasturce_n to_o replant_v they_o again_o a_o month_n after_o in_o some_o good_a exposition_n or_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o tree_n work_v to_o be_v do_v in_o april_n there_o be_v no_o month_n in_o the_o year_n wherein_o there_o be_v more_o work_n to_o be_v do_v in_o garden_n than_o in_o this_o for_o now_o the_o earth_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o fit_a not_o only_o to_o be_v manure_v but_o to_o receive_v whatsoever_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o plant_v or_o sow_v in_o it_o as_o lettuce_n leek_n cabbage_n borage_n bugloss_n artichoke_n tarragon_n mint_n violet_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o month_n of_o april_n it_o be_v as_o yet_o too_o cold_a and_o after_o april_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v too_o dry_a we_o furnish_v those_o place_n where_o any_o new_a plant_v tree_n give_v but_o little_a mark_n of_o their_o prosper_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o gum_n in_o stone_n fruit_n or_o by_o pitiful_a small_a shoot_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit-tree_n but_o for_o this_o important_a reparation_n we_o must_v have_v bring_v up_o ready_a to_o our_o hand_n some_o tree_n in_o basket_n which_o a_o understanding_n curious_a person_n will_v never_o fail_v to_o have_v make_v provision_n of_o who_o will_v have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o plant_v some_o of_o they_o near_o those_o that_o thrive_v not_o so_o well_o as_o they_o shall_v do_v when_o he_o be_v not_o well_o assure_v they_o will_v absolute_o die_v for_o when_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o we_o pluck_v they_o up_o quite_o to_o make_v room_n for_o they_o we_o shall_v substitute_v in_o their_o place_n for_o which_o purpose_n we_o make_v choice_n of_o close_a and_o rainy_a weather_n we_o perform_v now_o our_o second_o prune_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o peach-tree_n i_o mean_v only_o the_o fruit_n branch_n in_o order_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o short_a to_o that_o part_n just_a above_o where_o there_o be_v fruit_n knit_v and_o if_o any_o of_o those_o peach-tree_n have_v produce_v any_o very_a thick_a shoot_v upon_o high_a branch_n as_o sometime_o it_o happen_v after_o the_o full_a moon_n of_o march_n we_o pinch_v they_o to_o make_v they_o multiply_v into_o fruit_n branch_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o low_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n that_o they_o may_v not_o run_v up_o too_o high_a before_o their_o time_n pea_n sow_v in_o a_o good_a exposition_n at_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o october_n shall_v begin_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n to_o put_v forth_o at_o least_o their_o first_o blossom_n and_o consequent_o must_v be_v pinch_v the_o blossom_n spring_v out_o common_o in_o pea_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o five_o or_o six_o leaf_n from_o which_o same_o place_n there_o spring_v a_o arm_n or_o branch_n that_o grow_v exceed_o long_a and_o produce_v at_o each_o leaf_n a_o couple_n of_o blossom_n like_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o the_o more_o to_o fortify_v the_o first_o we_o cut_v off_o that_o new_a arm_n or_o shoot_v just_a above_o the_o second_o flower_n we_o continue_v to_o trim_a musk_n melon_n and_o cucumber_n to_o new_a heat_n our_o hot_a bed_n and_o make_v new_a one_o and_o to_o sow_v cucumber_n that_o we_o may_v have_v some_o to_o replant_v that_o may_v ripen_v about_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o beginning_n of_o autumn_n we_o make_v some_o hot_a mushroom_n bed_n in_o new_a ground_n the_o manner_n of_o do_v which_o i_o have_v already_o describe_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v the_o moon_n of_o this_o month_n that_o we_o vulgar_o call_v the_o ruddy_n moon_n it_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o be_v windy_a cold_a and_o dry_a and_o to_o be_v fatal_a thereby_o to_o many_o new_a plant_v tree_n unless_o great_a care_n be_v take_v to_o water_v they_o about_o the_o foot_n once_o a_o week_n for_o which_o purpose_n we_o make_v a_o round_a hollow_a circle_n or_o small_a trench_n round_o about_o their_o foot_n just_a over_o the_o part_n where_o the_o extremity_n of_o their_o root_n be_v and_o then_o pour_v into_o the_o say_a trench_n or_o circle_n a_o pitcher_n full_a of_o water_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v little_a or_o two_o or_o three_o if_o it_o be_v big_a and_o when_o the_o water_n be_v soak_v in_o we_o fill_v up_o the_o circle_n again_o if_o we_o think_v good_a with_o earth_n or_o else_o we_o cover_v it_o with_o some_o dry_a dung_n or_o weed_n new_o pluck_v up_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o repeat_v our_o water_v once_o a_o week_n during_o the_o extreme_a dry_a wether_n we_o weed_v up_o all_o the_o ill_a weed_n that_o grow_v among_o good_a seed_n we_o take_v the_o same_o course_n with_o strawberry_n pea_n and_o replant_v lettuce_n and_o we_o how_o all_o about_o they_o the_o better_a to_o loosen_v the_o earth_n and_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o first_o rain_n that_o shall_v fall_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n we_o begin_v to_o sow_v a_o little_a white_a endive_n in_o plain_a ground_n to_o whiten_v it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o provide_v it_o be_v thin_a sow_v no_o seed_n come_v so_o easy_o up_o as_o this_o sort_n of_o endive_n at_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n we_o also_o sow_v in_o their_o place_n the_o first_o spanish_n cardon_v and_o the_o second_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o first_o be_v common_o a_o month_n in_o come_v up_o and_o the_o other_o about_o 15_o day_n we_o also_o still_o sow_v in_o this_o month_n some_o sorrel_n if_o we_o be_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v with_o it_o before_o and_o we_o sow_v it_o either_o in_o cold_a bed_n in_o little_a furrow_n which_o be_v handsome_a or_o else_o scatter_o on_o the_o plain_a ground_n which_o be_v most_o common_a or_o else_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o square_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o edge_v we_o likewise_o replant_v in_o row_n or_o furrow_n that_o which_o we_o remove_v from_o other_o place_n and_o be_v but_o about_o a_o year_n old_a and_o especial_o of_o that_o of_o the_o large_a sort_n whether_o our_o necessity_n have_v oblige_v we_o to_o break_v up_o some_o bed_n of_o it_o and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o mind_v to_o lose_v it_o or_o whether_o we_o do_v it_o design_o we_o use_v the_o same_o method_n with_o fennel_n and_o anis_z and_o if_o the_o high_a wind_n and_o cold_a hinder_v we_o not_o we_o begin_v to_o give_v a_o little_a air_n to_o our_o musk_n melon_n under_o bell_n and_o continue_v to_o give_v they_o a_o little_a more_o and_o more_o of_o it_o by_o degree_n till_o the_o end_n of_o may_n when_o if_o we_o be_v in_o a_o good_a climate_n we_o take_v off_o the_o bell_n quite_o and_o we_o lift_v up_o each_o bell_n with_o three_o little_a fork_n otherwise_o the_o plant_n hurt_v by_o its_o side_n will_v dwindle_v and_o grow_v lank_a and_o if_o after_o we_o have_v give_v it_o a_o little_a air_n the_o cold_a continue_v still_o sharp_a enough_o to_o spoil_v the_o branch_n and_o leave_n of_o it_o that_o be_v sprout_v we_o take_v care_n to_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o little_a dry_a litter_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n we_o replant_v the_o radish_n we_o have_v remove_v from_o the_o hot_a bed_n where_o we_o first_o raise_v they_o to_o make_v a_o good_a provision_n of_o seed_n choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n those_o that_o have_v the_o red_a root_n and_o the_o few_o leaf_n and_o we_o need_v only_o make_v hole_n at_o a_o foot_n distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o one_o or_o more_o cold_a bed_n with_o a_o plant_n stick_n and_o thrust_v in_o the_o radish_n into_o those_o hole_n and_o then_o press_v down_o the_o earth_n about_o they_o and_o afterward_o water_v they_o if_o the_o rain_n do_v not_o spare_v we_o that_o labour_n we_o choose_v apart_o of_o the_o fair_a of_o the_o cabbage-lettuce_n as_o well_o the_o winter_n one_o which_o be_v the_o shell_n and_o jerusalem_n lettuce_n as_o the_o curl_n bright_a lettuce_n raise_v upon_o hot_a bed_n and_o under_o bell_n to_o plant_v they_o all_o together_o in_o some_o cold_a bed_n at_o a_o foot_n distance_n one_o from_o another_o to_o let_v they_o run_v to_o seed_n which_o we_o also_o perform_v with_o a_o
suppose_v always_o that_o they_o be_v reasonable_o well_o cultivate_v and_o there_o be_v some_o that_o beside_o that_o have_v the_o faculty_n to_o produce_v they_o more_o early_o some_o than_o other_o and_o they_o be_v such_o ground_n as_o they_o common_o call_v black_a sand_n in_o which_o be_v find_v a_o equal_a temper_n between_o dry_a and_o moist_a accompany_v with_o a_o good_a exposition_n and_o with_o a_o inexhaustible_a salt_n of_o fertility_n render_v they_o easy_a to_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o spade_n and_o to_o be_v penetrate_v by_o the_o rain_n water_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v rare_a enough_o to_o find_v any_o of_o these_o perfect_a sort_n of_o earth_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v very_o usual_a to_o meet_v with_o those_o that_o offend_v either_o in_o be_v too_o dry_a light_n and_o parch_a or_o over_o moist_a heavy_a and_o cold_a or_o else_o by_o be_v unfortunate_o situate_v as_o be_v some_o of_o they_o too_o high_a some_o too_o slope_v and_o some_o again_o too_o low_o and_o too_o much_o in_o a_o bottom_n happy_a be_v those_o gard'ner_n that_o meet_v with_o those_o first_o sort_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v so_o admirable_o well_o dispose_v for_o cultivation_n in_o which_o they_o have_v hardly_o ever_o any_o bad_a success_n to_o fear_v but_o common_o all_o manner_n of_o good_a fortune_n to_o expect_v on_o the_o other_o side_n unhappy_a or_o at_o least_o much_o to_o be_v pity_v be_v those_o who_o let_v it_o be_v to_o have_v always_o some_o of_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o vegetation_n to_o combat_v with_o i_o mean_v either_o great_a drought_n or_o more_o especial_o excessive_a moisture_n because_o this_o last_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v always_o attend_v with_o a_o chill_a cold_a that_o retard_v its_o production_n be_v likewise_o apt_a to_o rot_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o correct_v and_o almost_o impossible_a entire_o to_o surmount_v so_o great_a a_o defect_n but_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o difficult_a to_o qualify_v a_o dry_a temper_n for_o provide_v it_o be_v not_o extreme_a great_a and_o that_o we_o have_v the_o convenience_n of_o water_n to_o water_v it_o and_o of_o dung_n to_o amend_v and_o enrich_v it_o we_o be_v master_n of_o two_o sovereign_n and_o infallible_a remedy_n which_o we_o must_v apply_v for_o its_o cure_n and_o so_o by_o care_n and_o pain_n we_o may_v get_v the_o conquest_n over_o those_o dry_a and_o stubborn_a land_n and_o force_v they_o to_o bring_v forth_o in_o abundance_n all_o thing_n we_o shall_v regular_o demand_v of_o they_o it_o follow_v thence_o that_o when_o we_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o meet_v with_o those_o choice_n good_a sort_n of_o ground_n we_o may_v indifferent_o both_o sow_n and_o plant_v every_o where_o in_o they_o any_o sort_n of_o legume_n or_o plant_n whatsoever_o with_o a_o assure_a confidence_n that_o they_o will_v prosper_v there_o the_o only_a subjection_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o in_o such_o ground_n be_v first_o to_o weed_n much_o because_o they_o produce_v abundance_n of_o weed_n among_o the_o good_a herb_n and_o second_o to_o be_v often_o remove_v our_o legume_n and_o change_v their_o place_n which_o be_v a_o essential_a point_n of_o practice_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o garden_n it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o convenient_a to_o place_n for_o two_o or_o three_o time_n together_o the_o same_o vegetable_n in_o the_o same_o piece_n of_o ground_n because_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n require_v these_o sort_n of_o change_n as_o be_v as_o it_o be_v assure_v in_o this_o diversity_n to_o find_v wherewithal_o to_o recruit_v and_o perpetuate_v its_o first_o vigour_n and_o though_o in_o those_o good_a ground_n all_o thing_n prosper_v admirable_o well_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o most_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o southern_a and_o eastern_a exposition_n be_v here_o as_o well_o as_o every_o where_o else_o more_o proper_a than_o those_o of_o the_o west_n and_o north_n to_o forward_o and_o improve_v its_o production_n witness_v strawberry_n haste_v pea_n cherry_n and_o muscat-grape_n etc._n etc._n to_o balance_v which_o these_o last_o exposition_n have_v likewise_o some_o peculiar_a advantage_n that_o make_v they_o to_o be_v esteem_v in_o their_o turn_n for_o example_n during_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o summer_n that_o often_o scorch_v up_o every_o thing_n and_o make_v our_o legume_n and_o other_o plant_n run_v up_o too_o hasty_o to_o seed_n they_o be_v exempt_a from_o those_o violent_a impression_n which_o the_o sun_n make_v upon_o those_o place_n that_o be_v full_o expose_v to_o his_o burn_a ray_n and_o consequent_o our_o plant_n will_v maintain_v themselves_o long_a in_o good_a plight_n in_o those_o situation_n than_o in_o the_o other_o it_o also_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o any_o person_n have_v ground_n though_o tolerable_o good_a yet_o not_o of_o a_o equal_a goodness_n all_o over_o either_o cause_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o its_o natural_a temper_n or_o situation_n and_o slope_v inclination_n upward_o or_o downward_o that_o then_o i_o say_v the_o skill_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o gardener_n show_v itself_o by_o know_v how_o to_o allot_v every_o plant_n the_o place_n in_o which_o it_o may_v best_o come_v to_o maturity_n in_o every_o season_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o forwardness_n and_o sometime_o of_o backwardness_n as_o of_o its_o outward_a beauty_n and_o inward_a perfection_n general_o speak_v those_o ground_n that_o be_v moderate_o dry_a light_n and_o sandy_a and_o such_o as_o though_o they_o be_v a_o little_a strong_a and_o heavy_a be_v situate_v on_o a_o gentle_a rise_n towards_o the_o south_n or_o west_n and_o be_v back_v by_o great_a mountain_n or_o fence_v by_o high_a wall_n against_o the_o cold_a wind_n be_v more_o dispose_v to_o produce_v the_o novelty_n of_o the_o spring_n than_o the_o strong_a heavy_a fat_a and_o moist_a sand_n but_o likewise_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n in_o summer_n when_o there_o fall_v but_o little_a rain_n these_o last_o produce_v thick_a and_o better_o nourish_v legume_n and_o require_v not_o such_o large_a and_o frequent_a water_n so_o that_o we_o may_v find_v some_o sort_n of_o consolation_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o ground_n however_o though_o absolute_o speak_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v enter_v into_o a_o kitchen-garden_n may_v grow_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o barren_a yet_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o time_n that_o all_o sort_n of_o earth_n agree_v not_o equal_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o plant_n our_o able_a market_n gard'ner_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o paris_n justify_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o by_o a_o most_o convince_a experience_n for_o we_o see_v that_o such_o of_o they_o who_o garden_n be_v in_o sandy_a ground_n seldom_o mind_n to_o plant_v in_o they_o any_o artichoke_n collyflower_n beet-chards_a onion_n cardon_n cellery_n beet-raves_a or_o red_a beet-root_n and_o other_o root_n etc._n etc._n as_o those_o do_v that_o have_v they_o in_o strong_a and_o more_o hearty_a land_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a these_o last_o employ_v not_o their_o ground_n in_o sorrel_n purslain_a lettuce_n endive_n and_o other_o small_a plant_n that_o be_v delicate_a and_o subject_a to_o perish_v with_o mildew_n and_o the_o wet_a rot_n as_o do_v those_o who_o garden_n be_v in_o light_a land_n from_o all_o that_o i_o have_v assert_v there_o result_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o able_a gardener_n which_o have_v a_o pretty_a dry_a or_o hilly_a ground_n to_o cultivate_v with_o a_o obligation_n to_o have_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o thing_n in_o his_o garden_n shall_v place_v in_o the_o moiste_v part_n those_o plant_n that_o require_v a_o little_a moisture_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o perfection_n as_o artichoke_n red_a beet-root_n scorzonera_n salsisy_n carrot_n parsnip_n skirret_n beet-chards_a collyflower_n and_o cabbage_n spinage_n common_a pea_n bean_n currant_n gooseberry_n raspberry_n onion_n ciboule_n leek_n parsly_n sorrel_n radish_n patience_n or_o dock-sorrel_n sweet_a herb_n borage_n bugloss_n etc._n etc._n and_o suppose_v the_o provision_n above_o specify_v without_o which_o nothing_o will_v be_v sightly_o be_v already_o plant_v in_o its_o other_o part_n he_o shall_v fill_v up_o the_o dry_a part_n of_o the_o same_o garden_n with_o lettuce_n of_o all_o season_n endive_n succory_n chervil_n tarragon_n basil_n burnet_n mint_n and_o other_o sallet-furniture_n and_o purslain_a garlic_n shalot_n winter-cabbage_n hot_a bed_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o plant_n and_o of_o little_a salad_n he_o may_v likewise_o plant_v in_o the_o same_o place_n what_o grape_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o and_o he_o must_v place_v his_o legume_n there_o at_o moderate_a distance_n because_o they_o grow_v not_o of_o so_o large_a a_o size_n and_o stature_n there_o as_o in_o
that_o grow_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o consequent_o that_o love_v the_o shade_n we_o therefore_o plant_v it_o along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o our_o northern_a wall_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o about_o one_o foot_n between_o one_o plant_n and_o another_o the_o more_o we_o strip_v it_o of_o its_o leave_n which_o be_v one_o good_a quality_n it_o have_v the_o more_o fresh_a one_o it_o shoot_v forth_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o set_v it_o two_o inch_n into_o the_o ground_n it_o last_v three_o or_o four_o year_n without_o be_v renew_v and_o to_o renew_v it_o we_o need_v do_v no_o more_o than_o to_o separate_v or_o slip_v out_o the_o great_a tuft_n of_o it_o into_o several_a little_a one_o and_o replant_v they_o again_o immediate_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n and_o april_n a_o little_a water_v in_o very_o hot_a weather_n and_o especial_o in_o sandy_a ground_n be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o welcome_a help_n to_o they_o anis_z and_o fennel_n be_v common_o sow_v pretty_a thin_a either_o in_o surrow_n or_o border_n their_o leave_n be_v use_v in_o salad_n among_o other_o furniture_n they_o run_v to_o seed_n towards_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o when_o their_o stalk_n be_v cut_v down_o they_o shoot_v out_o new_a leave_v the_o next_o year_n that_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o first_o but_o however_o it_o be_v best_o to_o renew_v they_o every_o two_o year_n arrach_n orrach_n or_o orage_n be_v propagate_v only_o by_o seed_n and_o be_v both_o one_o of_o the_o quick_a both_o in_o come_v up_o and_o in_o run_v to_o seed_n which_o latter_a it_o do_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o june_n it_o be_v sow_v pretty_a thin_a and_o to_o have_v good_a seed_n of_o it_o we_o must_v transplant_v some_o plant_n of_o it_o in_o some_o separate_a place_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v very_o good_a both_o in_o pottage_n and_o in_o stuff_n or_o farce_n we_o use_v it_o almost_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o peep_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o pass_v away_o 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we_o must_v uncover_v they_o and_o slip_v they_o if_o their_o slip_v be_v yet_o big_a enough_o or_o else_o stay_v three_o week_n or_o a_o month_n long_o till_o they_o be_v than_o we_o must_v labour_v and_o move_v the_o earth_n well_o about_o they_o and_o dung_n they_o with_o the_o rotten_a part_n of_o that_o dung_n that_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o cover_n we_o water_v they_o moderate_o once_o or_o twice_o a_o week_n till_o about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n their_o fruit_n begin_v to_o appear_v and_o from_o that_o time_n we_o must_v water_v they_o plentiful_o that_o be_v two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o week_n during_o the_o whole_a summer_n allow_v half_o a_o pitcher_n full_a of_o water_n to_o each_o plant_n and_o especial_o in_o ground_n natural_o dry_a those_o plant_v in_o the_o spring_n shall_v bring_v their_o fruit_n to_o perfection_n in_o autumn_n follow_v if_o well_o water_v and_o they_o which_o do_v not_o aught_o to_o yield_v their_o first_o fruit_n in_o the_o next_o spring_n after_o in_o case_n they_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n artichoke_n have_v not_o only_o the_o hard_a weather_n and_o excess_n of_o wet_a to_o fear_v but_o they_o have_v the_o field_n mice_n likewise_o for_o their_o enemy_n those_o mischievous_a little_a animal_n gnaw_v their_o root_n in_o the_o wintertime_n when_o they_o find_v nothing_o better_o in_o the_o garden_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v good_a to_o plant_v one_o rank_n of_o beet-chards_a between_o two_o rank_n of_o artichoke_n that_o the_o field-mice_n find_v the_o root_n of_o these_o last_o the_o tendrer_n of_o the_o two_o may_v fall_v upon_o they_o instead_o of_o the_o other_o as_o they_o never_o fail_v to_o do_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o artichoke_n viz._n the_o green_a or_o otherwise_o white_a one_o which_o be_v the_o most_o early_o the_o violet_n one_o who_o fruit_n be_v almost_o of_o a_o piramidall_a figure_n and_o the_o red_a one_o which_o be_v round_o and_o flat_a like_o the_o white_a one_o the_o two_o last_o sort_n be_v the_o most_o delicious_a artichoke_n chards_n see_v chards_n asparagus_a be_v sow_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n like_o other_o seed_n that_o be_v they_o be_v sow_v in_o some_o bed_n well_o prepare_v they_o must_v be_v sow_v indifferent_a thin_a and_o rake_v with_o a_o iron_n rake_n to_o cover_v they_o with_o earth_n about_o a_o year_n after_o if_o they_o be_v big_a enough_o as_o they_o will_v be_v if_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a and_o well_o prepare_v or_o if_o not_o at_o least_o at_o two_o year_n end_n we_o must_v tranplant_v they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o all_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o for_o that_o effect_n we_o must_v have_v bed_n between_o three_o and_o four_o foot_n broad_a and_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v in_o ordinary_a ground_n we_o dig_v these_o bed_n hollow_a with_o a_o good_a spade_n throw_v up_o the_o earth_n we_o take_v out_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o path-way_n and_o as_o to_o strong_a heavy_a and_o moist_a ground_n i_o will_v have_v they_o order_v as_o i_o have_v do_v the_o kitchen-garden_n at_o versailles_n that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o bed_n in_o they_o at_o all_o lay_v hollow_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a raise_v and_o keep_v high_a than_o the_o path-way_n too_o much_o wet_a be_v mortal_a to_o these_o plant_n asparagus_a thus_o sow_v shoot_v out_o tuft_n of_o root_n round_o about_o their_o eye_n or_o mother_n root_n that_o be_v to_o say_v round_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o all_o their_o shoot_n be_v to_o spring_n which_o root_n spread_v between_o two_o earth_n and_o in_o order_n to_o transplant_v they_o either_o into_o a_o hollow_a bed_n or_o a_o high_a raise_v bed_n we_o bestow_v a_o good_a through_o tillage_n on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o trench_n and_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o very_o good_a we_o dung_n it_o a_o little_a and_o afterward_o we_o plant_v two_o or_o three_o stock_n of_o these_o young_a plant_n orderly_o in_o rank_n upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o bed_n prepare_v for_o they_o without_o need_v to_o trim_v the_o extremity_n of_o their_o root_n or_o at_o least_o but_o a_o very_a little_a and_o if_o our_o intention_n be_v to_o force_v these_o asparagus_n by_o a_o artificial_a heat_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v big_a enough_o we_o place_v they_o at_o a_o foot_n distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o if_o they_o be_v to_o remain_v to_o grow_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n we_o allow_v they_o at_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a be_v distance_n but_o in_o both_o case_n we_o place_v they_o checquerwise_a and_o when_o they_o
it_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o water_v it_o in_o summer_n there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o it_o who_o seed_n be_v gather_v at_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n c._n cabbage_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o kitchen-plant_n take_v root_n again_o the_o easy_a when_o transplant_v as_o they_o be_v likewise_o the_o most_o know_v and_o most_o use_v of_o any_o in_o our_o whole_a garden_n they_o be_v multiply_v by_o seed_n and_o be_v of_o several_a sort_n and_o season_n there_o be_v some_o call_v white_a or_o head_a cabbage_n which_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n and_o for_o autumn_n there_o be_v some_o curl_a call_v pancalier_n and_o milan_n cabbage_n which_o produce_v small_a head_a cabbage_n for_o winter_n there_o be_v some_o of_o a_o red_a or_o violet_a colour_n and_o some_o call_v long_o side_v cabbage_n whereof_o some_o be_v bright_a or_o white_a and_o very_o delicate_a ripe_a in_o vintage_n time_n and_o other_o green_a and_o be_v not_o very_o good_a till_o they_o be_v frostbite_a last_o there_o be_v some_o call_v choux_n fleurs_fw-fr i._n e._n cabbage_n flower_n and_o by_o the_o english_a collyflower_n which_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o valuable_a of_o they_o all_o and_o be_v not_o use_v in_o pottage_n but_o in_o choice_a intermess_n they_o can_v endure_v the_o frost_n and_o therefore_o assoon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o form_v their_o head_n they_o must_v be_v cover_v with_o their_o leave_n tie_v up_o for_o that_o end_n over_o they_o with_o straw_n band_n to_o guard_v they_o from_o the_o insult_v of_o the_o cold_a that_o spoil_n and_o rot_v they_o they_o be_v for_o our_o winter_n spend_v and_o must_v be_v shelter_v in_o the_o green_a house_n or_o conservatory_n whither_o they_o must_v be_v carry_v and_o there_o plant_v with_o a_o turf_n of_o their_o old_a earth_n about_o they_o where_o they_o common_o be_v use_v to_o perfect_a the_o full_a growth_n of_o their_o head_n all_o other_o cabbage-plant_n yield_v seed_n in_o france_n but_o only_o these_o who_o seed_n we_o be_v fain_o to_o have_v bring_v up_o from_o the_o eastern_a country_n which_o make_v they_o ordinary_o very_o dear_a to_o make_v cabbage_n run_v to_o seed_n we_o use_v every_o year_n either_o in_o autumn_n or_o spring_n to_o transplant_v some_o of_o the_o best_a and_o fair_a of_o they_o which_o run_v to_o seed_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n that_o be_v gather_v in_o july_n and_o august_n you_o be_v by_o the_o way_n to_o remark_n two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o all_o thick_a plant_n that_o run_v to_o seed_n and_o grow_v pretty_a high_a as_o cabbage_n leek_n ciboule_n onion_n red_a beet-root_n carrot_n parsnip_n cellery_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v support_v either_o with_o upright_a prop_n or_o cro●s_a stick_n to_o hinder_v the_o wind_n from_o break_v down_o their_o stem_n before_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o second_o be_v that_o we_o seldom_o stay_v to_o let_v any_o seed_n dry_a upon_o their_o plant_n as_o they_o stand_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o let_v they_o only_o ripen_v when_o we_o cut_v down_o their_o stem_n and_o lay_v they_o to_o dry_v upon_o some_o cloth_n after_o which_o we_o beat_v they_o out_o and_o fan_n and_o cleanse_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o when_o they_o be_v full_o dry_a and_o thus_o we_o do_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o cress_n chervil_n parsley_n radish_n borage_n bugloss_n etc._n etc._n ordinary_a caper_n grow_v upon_o a_o sort_n of_o small_a shrub_n that_o be_v raise_v in_o niche_n make_v purposely_o in_o well_o expose_v wall_n for_o that_o end_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o earth_n to_o nourish_v the_o plant_n and_o every_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n we_o prune_v their_o branch_n which_o afterward_o shoot_v out_o button_n or_o swell_a bud_n which_o be_v pickle_v up_o in_o vinegar_n to_o be_v use_v in_o winter_n either_o in_o salad_n or_o in_o pottage_n capucine-caper_n or_o nasturce_n be_v annual_a plant_n which_o be_v usual_o sow_v in_o hot_a bed_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n and_o transplant_v again_o in_o the_o naked_a earth_n along_o by_o some_o wall_n or_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o tree_n where_o their_o mount_a stalk_n which_o be_v but_o weak_a and_o grow_v pretty_a high_a may_v take_v some_o hold_n to_o support_v themselves_o they_o be_v also_o plant_v in_o pot_n and_o box_n in_o which_o some_o stick_n be_v set_v up_o to_o support_v their_o stalk_n their_o button_n or_o round_a bud_n before_o they_o open_v be_v good_a to_o pickle_n in_o vinegar_n their_o flower_n be_v pretty_a large_a of_o a_o orange_a colour_n and_o very_o agreeable_a they_o must_v be_v careful_o water_v in_o the_o summer_n to_o make_v they_o shoot_v vigorous_o and_o so_o long_a time_n as_o they_o shall_v their_o seed_n fall_v to_o the_o earth_n assoon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v ripe_a as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o borage_n and_o bugloss_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v careful_o gather_v up_o capron_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o large_a strawberry_n not_o over_o delicate_a which_o ripen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o those_o of_o the_o better_a kind_n their_o leave_n be_v extraordinary_a large_a velvete_v and_o of_o a_o darkish_a green_a colour_n they_o be_v little_a to_o be_v prize_v and_o be_v find_v in_o the_o wood_n as_o other_o strawberry_n be_v spanish_a cardon_n or_o cardoon_n grow_v only_o from_o seed_n they_o be_v sow_v at_o two_o several_a time_n the_o first_o be_v common_o about_o the_o middle_n or_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o second_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n they_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o good_a and_o well_o prepare_v ground_n and_o in_o little_a trench_n or_o pit_n a_o full_a foot_n wide_a and_o about_o six_o inch_n deep_a fill_v with_o mold_n we_o make_v bed_n of_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n wide_a in_o order_n to_o place_n in_o they_o two_o rank_n of_o those_o little_a trench_n or_o pit_n checker-wise_a we_o put_v five_o or_o six_o seed_n in_o every_o hole_n with_o intention_n to_o let_v but_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o grow_v if_o they_o all_o come_v up_o take_v away_o those_o that_o be_v over_o and_o above_o that_o number_n either_o to_o throw_v away_o or_o to_o new_a stock_n those_o place_n where_o there_o perhaps_o be_v none_o come_v up_o or_o where_o we_o may_v have_v sow_v some_o few_o upon_o a_o hot_a bed_n for_o that_o intention_n and_o if_o in_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o day_n we_o do_v not_o see_v the_o seed_n come_v up_o we_o shall_v uncover_v they_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o be_v rot_v or_o begin_v to_o sprour_n that_o so_o we_o may_v fill_v up_o their_o place_n with_o new_a one_o in_o case_n of_o need_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o first_o sow_v be_v general_o three_o week_n come_v up_o and_o those_o of_o the_o second_o fifteen_o day_n cardon_n must_v not_o be_v sow_v before_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n for_o fear_n they_o shall_v grow_v too_o big_a and_o run_v to_o seed_n in_o august_n and_o september_n and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o good_a great_a care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o water_v they_o well_o and_o when_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o october_n we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o whiten_v they_o we_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o some_o dry_a day_n first_o to_o tie_v up_o all_o their_o leave_n with_o two_o or_o three_o band_n and_o some_o day_n after_o we_o cover_v they_o quite_o up_o with_o straw_n or_o dry_a litter_n well_o twist_v about_o they_o so_o that_o the_o air_n may_v not_o penetrate_v to_o come_v at_o they_o except_o it_o be_v at_o the_o very_a top_n which_o we_o leave_v open_a these_o cardoon_n plant_n thus_o wrap_v up_o whiten_v in_o about_o fifteen_o day_n or_o three_o week_n and_o grow_v fit_a to_o eat_v we_o make_v a_o end_n of_o tie_v up_o and_o wrap_v or_o cover_v all_o that_o we_o have_v in_o our_o garden_n when_o we_o perceive_v the_o winter_n approach_n and_o then_o we_o take_v they_o up_o with_o the_o earth_n about_o they_o to_o transplant_v they_o in_o our_o green_a house_n or_o conservatory_n some_o of_o those_o plant_n be_v good_a to_o transplant_v in_o the_o naked_a earth_n in_o the_o follow_a spring_n to_o run_v to_o seed_n in_o june_n or_o july_n or_o else_o some_o plant_n of_o they_o tie_v up_o in_o their_o first_o place_n will_v serve_v for_o that_o three_o or_o four_o time_n together_o carrot_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o root_n whereof_o some_o be_v white_a and_o other_o yellow_a that_o grow_v only_o from_o seed_n and_o require_v the_o same_o care_n and_o order_v which_o we_o have_v already_o describe_v under_o the_o head_n of_o red_a beet-root_n cellery_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o salad_n produce_v by_o seed_n and_o be_v not_o good_a but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n and_o during_o the_o winter_n season_n we_o sow_v
lettuce_n ciboul_n or_o chiboul_n proper_o speak_v be_v but_o onion_n that_o be_v degenerate_v and_o of_o which_o nature_n have_v as_o it_o be_v miscarry_v that_o be_v to_o say_v onion_n that_o instead_o of_o produce_v a_o thick_a root_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o one_o single_a stem_n produce_v but_o a_o small_a root_n and_o several_a stem_n or_o upright_o shoot_v and_o those_o which_o produce_v most_o of_o they_o be_v most_o esteem_v which_o be_v the_o sort_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v most_o careful_a to_o preserve_v seed_n and_o which_o if_o plant_v in_o march_n will_v yield_v we_o seed_n fit_a to_o gather_v in_o august_n we_o sow_v ciboul_n almost_o every_o month_n in_o the_o year_n except_o in_o very_o hard_a wether_n when_o the_o earth_n can_v be_v cultivate_v their_o seed_n be_v so_o perfect_o like_o that_o of_o onion_n that_o they_o can_v be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o the_o former_a never_o recover_v so_o as_o to_o produce_v onion_n and_o particular_o those_o we_o pluck_v up_o out_o of_o the_o onion_n bed_n which_o be_v sow_v too_o thick_a and_o must_v be_v thine_v that_o those_o which_o be_v leave_v may_v grow_v the_o big_a we_o thin_a our_o ciboul_n also_o for_o the_o same_o and_o we_o transplant_v some_o which_o prosper_v very_o well_o and_o grow_v big_a when_o they_o be_v so_o transplant_v it_o be_v convenient_a sometime_o to_o water_v our_o ciboul_n bed_n in_o summer_n that_o prove_v extraordinary_a dry_a and_o unless_o in_o such_o case_n they_o will_v not_o need_v water_v but_o however_o they_o must_v be_v always_o plant_v in_o good_a earth_n english_fw-fr cives_fw-la otherwise_o call_v appetite_n be_v multiply_v by_o produce_v thick_a tuft_n which_o be_v slip_v out_o and_o separate_v into_o many_o little_a one_o and_o be_v transplant_v nine_o or_o ten_o inch_n asunder_o either_o in_o border_n or_o bed_n they_o require_v pretty_a good_a ground_n with_o which_o if_o they_o be_v accommodate_v they_o will_v last_v three_o or_o four_o year_n without_o remove_v without_o need_v any_o great_a culture_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o keep_v they_o well_o weed_v and_o to_o water_v they_o sometime_o during_o the_o great_a heat_n it_o be_v their_o leave_n only_o that_o be_v use_v for_o one_o of_o the_o salad_n furniture_n citrull_n or_o ordinary_a pompion_n pumpion_n or_o pumkins_n and_o potiron_n or_o flat_a pumpion_n as_o every_o body_n know_v be_v the_o big_a production_n the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o in_o our_o climate_n for_o who_o culture_n there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v do_v usual_o we_o sow_v they_o in_o hot_a bed_n towards_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n that_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o preserve_v and_o multiply_v they_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o april_n we_o take_v they_o up_o with_o the_o earth_n about_o they_o to_o transplant_v they_o in_o hole_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n of_o about_o two_o foot_n diameter_n and_o one_o foot_n deep_a and_o two_o toise_n or_o fathom_n asunder_o one_o from_o the_o 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seasonable_o gather_v and_o well_o defend_v from_o the_o cold_a all_o sort_n of_o situation_n in_o the_o open_a air_n agree_v with_o they_o well_o enough_o but_o yet_o they_o which_o be_v well_o expose_v ripen_v soon_o than_o the_o other_o we_o trim_v nothing_o off_o from_o they_o but_o only_o content_v ourselves_o with_o water_v they_o sometime_o when_o the_o summer_n be_v excessive_a dry_a their_o seed_n be_v find_v in_o their_o belly_n colewort_n and_o collystower_n be_v include_v under_o cabbage_n costons_n of_o artichoke_n see_v chards_n garden_n cress_n be_v one_o of_o the_o little_a salad_n furniture_n and_o be_v a_o plant_n that_o last_v but_o a_o little_a while_n we_o sow_v of_o it_o every_o month_n as_o we_o do_v chervil_a that_o we_o may_v have_v always_o some_o of_o it_o that_o be_v tender_a and_o we_o sow_v it_o very_o thick_a it_o be_v propagate_v only_o by_o seed_n which_o it_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o run_v to_o and_o which_o we_o begin_v to_o gather_v at_o the_o end_n of_o june_n cut_v down_o the_o stalk_n in_o order_n to_o dry_v they_o and_o beat_v out_o the_o seed_n and_o winnow_v they_o as_o we_o do_v those_o of_o other_o plant_n assoon_o as_o we_o perceive_v any_o of_o they_o to_o ripen_v cucumber_v see_v their_o culture_n under_o the_o head_n of_o melon_n and_o musk-melon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o cucumber_n plant_n yield_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fruit_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n when_o it_o be_v well_o cultivate_v and_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v well_o water_v curran_n and_o goose_n berry_n both_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o french_a name_n groseilles_n both_o the_o red_a and_o white_a or_o pearl_a sort_n term_v in_o english_a curran_n and_o the_o prickly_a sort_n call_v in_o english_a dutch_a goose-berry_n be_v kind_n of_o little_a fruit_n shrub_n which_o yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o fruit._n they_o produce_v round_o about_o their_o old_a stock_n a_o great_a number_n of_o root_a sucker_n or_o slip_n which_o 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growth_n and_o that_o at_o the_o place_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o eye_n or_o bud_n of_o that_o branch_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o latter_a be_v use_v particular_o in_o march_n and_o april_n in_o compôte_n or_o wet_a sweetmeat_n and_o sauce_n for_o which_o use_v it_o must_v be_v very_o green_a for_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a it_o grow_v too_o soft_a and_o flat_a the_o culture_n that_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o be_v use_v to_o both_o currant_n and_o goose-berry_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o currant_n consist_v in_o cut_v away_o all_o their_o old_a wood_n and_o preserve_v only_o that_o of_o one_o and_o two_o year_n growth_n for_o a_o confuse_a mixture_n of_o one_o with_o the_o other_o be_v not_o only_o very_o indisagreeable_a and_o pernicious_a but_o the_o old_a branch_n will_v bear_v nothing_o but_o very_o small_a fruit_n till_o at_o last_o they_o quite_o degenerate_a so_o that_o they_o will_v bear_v none_o but_o small_a common_a and_o very_o crabbed_a sour_a currant_n or_o 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which_o be_v very_o sour_a we_o content_v ourselves_o only_o with_o some_o border_n or_o perhaps_o some_o one_o single_a bed_n of_o it_o to_o have_v some_o of_o its_o leave_n to_o mix_v now_o and_o then_o among_o our_o sorrel_n the_o manner_n of_o raise_v it_o be_v the_o same_o we_o practise_v with_o sorrel_n e._n endive_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o very_o good_a annual_a plant_n use_v in_o salad_n and_o in_o our_o pottage_n in_o the_o autumn_n and_o winter_n season_n provide_v it_o be_v well_o whiten_v and_o consequent_o tender_a and_o delicate_a it_o be_v multiply_v only_o by_o seed_n there_o be_v the_o common_a or_o garden_n endive_n and_o wild_a endive_n call_v also_o succory_n the_o common_a name_n in_o french_a to_o they_o both_o the_o common_a endive_n be_v of_o several_a kind_n viz._n the_o white_a which_o be_v the_o most_o delicate_a and_o the_o green_a sort_n which_o be_v the_o most_o rustical_a and_o best_a able_a to_o resist_v the_o cold_a as_o likewise_o the_o curl_a sort_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o curl_v all_o sort_n of_o they_o agree_v tolerable_o well_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o ground_n we_o seldom_o begin_v to_o sow_v any_o of_o they_o till_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n and_o then_o they_o must_v be_v sow_v very_o thin_a or_o be_v very_o much_o thin_v afteward_n in_o order_n to_o be_v whiten_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o first_o grow_v without_o transplant_n and_o we_o also_o sow_v but_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o they_o at_o once_o because_o they_o be_v too_o apt_a to_o run_v to_o seed_n the_o season_n for_o sow_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n and_o during_o the_o whole_a month_n of_o july_n in_o order_n to_o have_v some_o good_a for_o spend_v in_o september_n and_o we_o afterward_o sow_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o it_o again_o in_o august_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n of_o it_o to_o supply_v we_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o autumn_n and_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o winter_n when_o our_o endive_n come_v up_o too_o thick_a we_o cut_v it_o or_o else_o pull_v up_o some_o of_o it_o to_o thin_a it_o that_o the_o rest_n may_v grow_v big_a enough_o to_o be_v transplant_v and_o when_o we_o transplant_v any_o of_o it_o in_o summer_n time_n it_o must_v be_v place_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o large_a foot_n between_o plant_n and_o plant_n we_o usual_o make_v great_a bed_n of_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n broad_a in_o order_n to_o transplant_v they_o afterward_o in_o row_n mark_v out_o straight_o with_o a_o cord_n this_o plant_n require_v great_a and_o frequent_a watering_n and_o when_o it_o be_v big_a enough_o we_o must_v go_v to_o work_v to_o whiten_v it_o for_o which_o effect_n we_o tie_v it_o up_o with_o two_o or_o three_o band_n according_a as_o its_o height_n require_v and_o be_v so_o tie_v it_o whiten_n in_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o day_n but_o because_o it_o be_v very_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o frost_n therefore_o assoon_o as_o ever_o the_o cold_a begin_v to_o come_v on_o we_o cover_v it_o with_o long_a dry_a dung_n whether_o it_o be_v tie_v up_o or_o no_o at_o the_o end_n of_o september_n we_o plant_v the_o stock_n of_o it_o pretty_a near_o together_o because_o then_o it_o grow_v neither_o so_o high_a nor_o spread_v so_o much_o as_o in_o summer_n and_o if_o we_o can_v save_v any_o plant_n of_o it_o in_o winter_n we_o must_v transplant_v they_o again_o in_o the_o spring_n in_o order_n to_o produce_v seed_n that_o may_v have_v sufficient_a time_n to_o ripen_v those_o person_n that_o have_v a_o good_a conservatory_n or_o green_a house_n will_v do_v well_o to_o house_n it_o up_o there_o but_o they_o which_o have_v none_o must_v be_v content_a to_o cover_v it_o up_o well_o with_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o long_a dry_a dung_n so_o that_o the_o frost_n may_v not_o come_v at_o it_o wild_a endive_n or_o succory_n be_v sow_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o month_n of_o march_n and_o that_o pretty_a thick_a and_o in_o ground_n well_o prepare_v we_o endeavour_v to_o fortify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o grow_v big_a all_o summer_n by_o water_v and_o crop_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o whiten_v in_o winter_n there_o be_v some_o people_n that_o will_v eat_v it_o green_a in_o salad_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o bitter_a but_o common_o they_o rather_o desire_v it_o whiten_v and_o to_o whiten_v it_o we_o cover_v it_o up_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o long_a dung_n after_o we_o have_v first_o cut_v it_o close_o to_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o mean_n it_o be_v force_a to_o spring_v up_o in_o obscurity_n and_o shade_v from_o all_o light_n its_o young_a shoot_n grow_v white_a and_o tender_a the_o neat_a way_n be_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o some_o prop_n cross_v from_o side_n to_o side_n to_o keep_v the_o dung_n from_o touch_v it_o since_o it_o shoot_v up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n under_o such_o a_o hollow_a cover_n as_o under_o a_o close_a one_o so_o that_o care_n be_v take_v so_o well_o to_o stop_v up_o passage_n on_o all_o side_n that_o no_o light_n or_o air_n at_o all_o get_v in_o be_v thus_o order_v its_o shoot_n be_v much_o cleanly_a and_o relish_v not_o so_o much_o of_o the_o dung_n they_o which_o have_v conservatory_n may_v transplant_v some_o of_o it_o thither_o in_o winter_n it_o sprout_v well_o enough_o there_o when_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a obscure_o place_v when_o it_o be_v green_a it_o endure_v the_o frost_n well_o enough_o and_o at_o the_o very_a latter_a end_n of_o may_n it_o run_v to_o seed_n many_o people_n eat_v its_o young_a shoot_n in_o salad_n when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a f._n fennel_n be_v one_o of_o our_o salad_n furniture_n which_o grow_v only_o from_o seed_n and_o be_v seldom_o transplant_v it_o resist_v the_o cold_a of_o winter_n we_o sow_v it_o either_o in_o bed_n or_o border_n it_o spring_v again_o when_o cut_v it_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a shoot_n be_v the_o best_a it_o be_v seed_n be_v gather_v in_o august_n and_o in_o fine_a it_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o ground_n see_v more_o of_o it_o under_o anis_z furniture_n which_o be_v mint_n tarragon_n sampire_n etc._n etc._n see_v their_o culture_n under_o the_o several_a title_n of_o those_o plant_n that_o compose_v they_o g._n garlic_n be_v propagate_v by_o head_n or_o kernel_n call_v clove_n about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n which_o be_v set_v three_o or_o four_o inch_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o at_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o lay_v to_o dry_a in_o a_o place_n free_a from_o moisture_n in_o order_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o one_o year_n to_o another_o goose-berry_n see_v curran_n h._n hartshorn_n or_o buckshorn_a salad_n be_v a_o little_a annual_a plant_n who_o leave_n when_o tender_a be_v use_v in_o salad_n furniture_n they_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n very_o thick_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o sow_v they_o thin_a because_o their_o seed_n be_v so_o very_o small_a which_o be_v gatherad_a in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o little_a bird_n be_v very_o greedy_a of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o small_a kitchen_n plant_n seeds_n when_o the_o leave_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v cut_v there_o spring_v up_o fresh_a one_o as_o do_v also_o from_o sorrel_n cives_fw-la parsley_n etc._n etc._n fine_a or_o sweet_a herb_n see_v aromatics_n l._n lavender_n serve_v to_o garnish_v border_n in_o kitchen-garden_n and_o yield_v a_o flower_n which_o without_o be_v separate_v from_o its_o stalk_n be_v use_v to_o put_v among_o clean_a linen_n to_o perfume_v it_o it_o be_v multiply_v both_o by_o seed_n and_o by_o its_o branch_n or_o slip_v which_o have_v take_v root_n at_o their_o joint_n leek_n be_v sow_v at_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n and_o that_o pretty_a thick_a and_o in_o bed_n well_o prepare_v after_o which_o during_o the_o whole_a month_n of_o june_n we_o take_v they_o up_o neat_o and_o transplant_v they_o into_o other_o bed_n which_o be_v no_o less_o careful_o prepare_v in_o order_n to_o which_o we_o make_v with_o a_o plant_n stick_n hole_n about_o four_o inch_n deep_a and_o half_a a_o foot_n asunder_o and_o after_o we_o have_v a_o little_a trim_v both_o their_o root_n and_o leave_n we_o only_o slide_v down_o a_o single_a plant_n into_o every_o hole_n without_o mind_v to_o press_v down_o the_o earth_n about_o it_o as_o we_o do_v to_o all_o other_o plant_n however_o we_o take_v care_n to_o grub_v up_o the_o weed_n about_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o to_o water_v they_o a_o little_a in_o very_o dry_a weather_n that_o
lettuce_n and_o especial_o the_o green_a sort_n for_o the_o bright_a genua_n and_o red_a genua_n run_v more_o easy_o to_o seed_n and_o will_v hardly_o come_v to_o good_a but_o in_o light_a ground_n we_o shall_v therefore_o prepare_v a_o great_a many_o of_o these_o green_a genua_n against_o the_o dog-day_n and_o the_o first_o frost_n we_o may_v also_o intermix_v with_o they_o some_o few_o bright_a and_o some_o red_a genua_n but_o more_o especial_o we_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o mix_v with_o they_o some_o alfange_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o bright_a or_o white_a endive_n as_o likewise_o a_o great_a many_o perpignan_n lettuce_n both_o of_o the_o bright_a and_o green_a kind_n the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o happen_v to_o cabbage_n lettuce_n be_v first_o that_o they_o often_o degenerate_a so_o far_o as_o to_o cabbage_n no_o more_o which_o be_v discover_v by_o their_o leave_n grow_v out_o in_o length_n like_o a_o cat_n be_v tongue_n as_o gard'ner_n term_v it_o or_o by_o their_o change_v their_o natural_a colour_n into_o another_o more_o or_o less_o green_a and_o therefore_o we_o must_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o gather_v no_o seed_n from_o any_o but_o such_o as_o cabbage_n very_o well_o for_o which_o effect_n we_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o mark_v out_o at_o first_o some_o of_o those_o that_o turn_v best_o in_o order_n to_o reserve_v they_o to_o run_v to_o seed_n where_o they_o stand_v or_o to_o remove_v they_o with_o a_o turf_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o they_o into_o some_o separate_a place_n assign_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o second_o be_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v cabbage_v they_o must_v be_v spend_v unless_o we_o will_v have_v the_o displeasure_n to_o see_v they_o run_v to_o seed_n without_o do_v we_o any_o service_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o market_n gard'ner_n have_v a_o great_a advantage_n beyond_o other_o person_n because_o they_o can_v sell_v off_o in_o one_o day_n whole_a bed_n of_o these_o cabbage_n lettuce_n for_o common_o the_o bed_n which_o be_v new_o plant_v at_o the_o same_o time_n cabbage_n likewise_o all_o at_o once_o whereas_o in_o other_o garden_n we_o can_v spend_v they_o any_o fast_a than_o we_o need_v they_o for_o which_o reason_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o plant_v often_o of_o they_o and_o that_o in_o great_a quantity_n than_o we_o be_v able_a to_o consume_v that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o continual_a supply_n of_o they_o successive_o without_o any_o discontinuation_n it_o be_v much_o more_o commodious_a to_o have_v a_o overplus_n quantity_n of_o they_o than_o to_o want_v the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o keep_v particular_o to_o those_o sort_n that_o be_v the_o most_o rustical_a and_o that_o last_o a_o great_a while_n cabbage_v before_o they_o run_v to_o seed_n such_o as_o be_v the_o shell_n lettuce_n the_o perpignans_n the_o green_a genua_n the_o aubervilliers_n and_o the_o austrichette_n or_o austrian_a lettuce_n which_o i_o must_v confess_v too_o be_v a_o long_a time_n cabbage_v the_o three_o inconvenience_n be_v that_o the_o morie_a that_o be_v the_o rot_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o leave_n seize_v they_o sometime_o and_o that_o when_o the_o ground_n or_o the_o season_n be_v not_o favourable_a to_o they_o they_o remain_v thin_a and_o lean_a and_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n instead_o of_o spread_v and_o cabbage_v there_o be_v hardly_o any_o remedy_n to_o prevent_v this_o rot_n because_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o to_o be_v find_v effectual_a against_o the_o cold_a and_o rainy_a season_n that_o cause_v it_o but_o against_o the_o defect_n that_o may_v be_v in_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v infallible_a one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o must_v be_v amend_v and_o improve_v with_o small_a dung_n if_o it_o be_v barren_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o sandy_a or_o a_o cold_a and_o gross_a earth_n and_o to_o this_o last_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o little_a slope_n if_o when_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a the_o water_n spoil_v it_o by_o settle_v too_o much_o in_o it_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n make_v all_o the_o plant_n grow_v there_o to_o rot_v good_a dung_n thorough_o rot_v be_v the_o soul_n and_o primum_fw-la mobile_n of_o kitchen-garden_n without_o which_o no_o more_o than_o without_o frequent_a watering_n and_o dress_v of_o the_o ground_n no_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v rich_a in_o fine_a and_o goodly_a legume_n there_o yet_o remain_v to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o perfect_a understanding_n the_o order_n of_o lettuce_n that_o they_o which_o grow_v big_a must_v be_v place_v ten_o or_o twelve_o inch_n one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o shell_n lettuce_n perpignans_n austrian_n bellegarde_n or_o fair-look_n aubervilliers_n alfanges_n and_o imperial_o and_o for_o those_o that_o bear_v head_n but_o of_o a_o middling_a size_n the_o distance_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o inch_n be_v enough_o which_o be_v the_o bright_a curl_a the_o short_a the_o little_a red_a and_o the_o green_a chicon_n lettuce_n etc._n etc._n those_o that_o will_v be_v good_a husband_n may_v sow_v radish_n in_o their_o lettuce_n bed_n because_o the_o radish_n will_v be_v all_o draw_v out_o and_o spend_v before_o the_o lettuce_n cabbage_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n because_o the_o endive_n be_v much_o long_o before_o they_o come_v to_o perfection_n than_o the_o lettuce_n we_o may_v plant_v some_o of_o these_o last_o among_o the_o endive_n they_o agree_v well_o enough_o one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o we_o may_v have_v a_o double_a crop_n to_o gather_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o bed_n and_o in_o the_o same_o season_n for_o the_o lettuce_n be_v gather_v first_o and_o afterward_o the_o endive_n arrive_v to_o their_o full_a goodness_n m._n mache_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o little_a salad_n which_o we_o may_v call_v a_o wild_a and_o rustical_a salad_n because_o indeed_o it_o seldom_o be_v bring_v before_o any_o noble_a company_n they_o be_v multiply_v by_o seed_n which_o be_v gather_v in_o july_n and_o be_v only_o use_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n we_o make_v bed_n for_o they_o which_o we_o sow_v about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n they_o be_v hardy_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o frost_n and_o because_o they_o produce_v a_o great_a many_o little_a seed_n that_o easy_o fall_v though_o we_o have_v but_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o they_o they_o will_v propagate_v themselves_o sufficient_o without_o any_o other_o culture_n but_o weed_n they_o mallow_n and_o marsh-mallow_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v a_o place_n in_o our_o kitchen-garden_n though_o civility_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o explain_v in_o this_o treatise_n what_o use_v they_o serve_v for_o and_o though_o they_o be_v rather_o plant_n of_o the_o wild_a field_n than_o of_o a_o garden_n they_o grow_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o have_v no_o more_o need_n of_o cultivate_v than_o any_o of_o the_o weed_n that_o infest_v the_o good_a herb_n when_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v any_o of_o they_o in_o our_o garden_n it_o will_v be_v best_a to_o sow_v they_o in_o some_o by-place_n margerum_n or_o marjerom_n be_v a_o odoriferous_a plant_n of_o which_o we_o compose_v agreeable_a border_n and_o edge_n there_o be_v the_o winter_n margerum_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o the_o summer_n margerum_n which_o last_v not_o beyond_o that_o season_n both_o of_o they_o be_v multiply_v by_o seed_n and_o likewise_o by_o root_v slip_n or_o sucker_n they_o be_v principal_o use_v in_o make_v perfume_n mint_n call_v in_o french_a balm_n when_o once_o plant_v needs_o no_o other_o particular_a culture_n than_o be_v cut_v down_o close_o to_o the_o ground_n every_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n to_o make_v it_o shoot_v out_o store_n of_o tender_a sprouts_n in_o the_o spring_n which_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o furniture_n of_o salad_n for_o they_o that_o love_v they_o a_o little_a spicy_a and_o perfume_a it_o must_v be_v renew_v every_o three_o year_n at_o least_o and_o place_v always_o in_o good_a earth_n the_o branch_n when_o cut_v off_o take_v root_n at_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v cover_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n of_o one_o great_a tuft_n we_o may_v easy_o make_v a_o great_a many_o which_o be_v to_o be_v plant_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o foot_n one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o winter_n likewise_o we_o plant_v some_o thick_a tuft_n of_o it_o upon_o hot_a bed_n and_o by_o take_v care_n to_o cover_v they_o with_o bell_n they_o spring_v very_o well_o for_o about_o fifteen_o day_n and_o then_o perish_v muscat_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o grape_n which_o when_o they_o attain_v to_o their_o natural_a goodness_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a commodity_n of_o a_o kitchen-garden_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o they_o viz._n white_a red_a and_o black_a the_o white_a be_v
seed_n rocambole_n see_v shallot_v rocket_n be_v one_o of_o our_o salad_n furniture_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n as_o most_o of_o the_o other_o be_v it_o be_v leaf_n be_v pretty_a like_o that_o of_o radish_n and_o its_o seed_n be_v very_o small_a and_o almost_o like_o purslain_a seed_n but_o it_o be_v of_o a_o reddish_n or_o rather_o darkish_a cinnamon_n colour_n rosemary_n be_v another_o sort_n of_o odoriferous_a plant_n which_o be_v principal_o use_v for_o the_o perfume_a of_o chamber_n and_o in_o decoction_n for_o wash_v the_o foot_n it_o be_v multiply_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o rue_v and_o other_o border_n plant_n and_o last_v five_o or_o six_o year_n in_o its_o place_n rue_n be_v a_o plant_n of_o very_o strong_a smell_n of_o which_o we_o plant_v some_o border_n in_o our_o garden_n it_o be_v propagate_v both_o by_o seed_n and_o root_v slip_n and_o be_v hardly_o of_o any_o use_n but_o against_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o mother_n s._n sage_a be_v a_o border_n plant_n who_o culture_n have_v nothing_o of_o particular_a but_o be_v like_o that_o of_o the_o other_o border_n herb_n as_o rosemary_n lavender_n wormwood_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o sort_n that_o be_v particoloured_n which_o to_o some_o people_n appear_v more_o agreeable_a than_o the_o common_a sage_n which_o be_v of_o palish_a green_a colour_n spanish_a salsifie_v or_o sassifie_v otherwise_o scorzonere_fw-la be_v one_o of_o our_o chief_a root_n which_o be_v multiply_v by_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o be_v admirable_a good_a boil_v both_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o taste_n and_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v propagate_v only_o by_o seed_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n we_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o sow_v it_o pretty_a thin_a whether_o it_o be_v in_o bed_n or_o border_n or_o else_o at_o least_o to_o thin_v it_o afterward_o that_o its_o root_n may_v grow_v the_o big_a scorzonere_fw-la run_v up_o to_o seed_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o be_v gather_v assoon_o as_o it_o be_v ripe_a common_a salsifie_v be_v another_o sort_n of_o root_n cultivate_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o precede_a one_o but_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o very_o excellent_a they_o easy_o pass_v the_o winter_n in_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v good_a to_o water_v both_o sort_n of_o they_o in_o very_o dry_a weather_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o well_o weed_v and_o especial_o to_o put_v they_o into_o good_a earth_n well_o prepare_v of_o at_o least_o two_o full_a foot_n deep_a sampire_n call_v in_o french_a pierce_n pierre_n or_o passe-pierre_n be_v one_o of_o our_o salad_n furniture_n that_o be_v multiply_v only_o by_o seed_n and_o which_o be_v by_o nature_n very_o delicate_a require_v to_o be_v plant_v by_o the_o side_n of_o wall_n expose_v to_o the_o south_n or_o east_n the_o open_a air_n and_o great_a cold_a be_v pernicious_a to_o it_o we_o usual_o sow_v it_o in_o some_o pot_n or_o tub_n fill_v with_o mould_n or_o else_o on_o some_o side-bank_n towards_o the_o south_n or_o east_n and_o that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n or_o april_n and_o afterward_o transplant_v it_o in_o those_o place_n abovementioned_a savory_n be_v a_o annual_a plant_n a_o little_a odoriferous_a which_o grow_v only_o from_o seed_n and_o who_o leave_n be_v use_v to_o some_o ragou'_v and_o particular_o among_o pea_n bean_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n either_o in_o bed_n or_o border_n scorzonere_fw-la or_o scorzonera_n see_v spanish_n salsifie_v shallot_v otherwise_o rocambole_n or_o spanish_a garlic_n require_v no_o other_o culture_n than_o common_a garlic_n and_o be_v particular_o remarkable_a for_o that_o their_o seed_n be_v as_o good_a to_o eat_v as_o their_o clove_n take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n their_o seed_n be_v large_a and_o serve_v to_o propagate_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o clove_n or_o kernel_n that_o compose_v their_o root_n skirret_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o root_n propagate_v by_o seed_n and_o cultivate_v like_o other_o root_n as_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n spinage_n be_v one_o of_o those_o kitchen_n plant_n that_o require_v the_o best_a ground_n or_o at_o least_o that_o which_o be_v most_o amend_v and_o improve_v they_o be_v multiply_v only_o by_o seed_n we_o sow_v they_o either_o in_o open_a ground_n or_o else_o in_o furrow_n or_o strait_a row_n upon_o well_o prepare_v bed_n and_o this_o we_o do_v several_a time_n in_o the_o year_n begin_v about_o the_o sixteen_o of_o august_n and_o finish_v a_o month_n after_o the_o first_o be_v fit_a to_o cut_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n the_o second_o in_o lent_n and_o the_o last_o in_o rogation_n time_n those_o which_o remain_v after_o winter_n run_v up_o to_o seed_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o may_n which_o we_o gather_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n when_o they_o be_v once_o cut_v they_o spring_v up_o no_o more_o as_o sorrel_n do_v all_o their_o culture_n consist_v in_o keep_v they_o very_o clear_a from_o weed_n and_o if_o the_o autumn_n prove_v extraordinary_a dry_a it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o water_v they_o sometime_o they_o be_v never_o transplant_v no_o more_o than_o chervil_a cress_n etc._n etc._n sorrel_n in_o kitchen-garden_n term_n be_v place_v under_o the_o title_n of_o verdure_n or_o green_a pot_n herb_n and_o according_o be_v much_o use_v in_o the_o pot._n there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o it_o that_o produce_v a_o large_a leaf_n than_o other_o which_o be_v call_v sorrel_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n all_o the_o sort_n may_v be_v sow_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n april_n may_n june_n july_n and_o august_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n too_o provide_v they_o be_v allow_v sufficient_a time_n to_o grow_v big_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o winter_n we_o sow_v sorrel_n either_o in_o open_a ground_n or_o else_o in_o strait_a row_n or_o furrow_n in_o bed_n or_o border_n in_o all_o which_o case_n it_o must_v be_v sow_v very_o thick_a because_o many_o of_o its_o plant_n perish_v it_o require_v a_o ground_n that_o be_v natural_o good_a or_o else_o well_o improve_v with_o muck._n its_o culture_n consist_v in_o be_v keep_v very_o clear_a of_o weed_n in_o be_v well_o water_v and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o little_a mould_n once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n after_o it_o be_v first_o cut_v down_o very_o close_o to_o the_o ground_n that_o mould_n serve_v to_o give_v it_o new_a vigour_n and_o the_o season_n most_o proper_a for_o apply_v it_o be_v in_o the_o hot_a month_n of_o the_o year_n sorrel_n be_v most_o common_o multiply_v by_o seed_n though_o sometime_o we_o transplant_v some_o of_o it_o that_o thrive_v very_o well_o we_o gather_v its_o seed_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a sort_n of_o sorrel_n which_o be_v call_v round_a sorrel_n its_o leave_n be_v indeed_o round_o whereas_o those_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o point_a the_o tender_a leave_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v sometime_o mix_v with_o salad_n furniture_n but_o it_o be_v ordinary_o use_v most_o in_o bovillon_n or_o thin_a broth_n it_o be_v multiply_v by_o run_a branch_n that_o take_v root_n in_o the_o earth_n as_o they_o run_v over_o it_o which_o be_v take_v off_o and_o transplant_v produce_v thick_a tuft_n which_o also_o produce_v other_o runner_n and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la sharp_a dock_n or_o dock-sorrel_n see_v dock_n wood_n sorrel_n or_o alleluia_n see_v alleluia_n strawberry_n as_o well_o the_o white_a as_o the_o red_a multiply_v and_o perpetuate_v themselves_o by_o run_v sucker_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o their_o old_a stock_n take_v root_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o new_a plantation_n of_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n turn_v to_o better_a account_n when_o transplant_v than_o one_o slip_v of_o from_o the_o garden_n strawberry_n we_o plant_v they_o either_o in_o bed_n or_o border_n both_o which_o must_v be_v well_o prepare_v amend_v and_o labour_v or_o stir_v up_o in_o one_o manner_n or_o other_o if_o it_o be_v in_o dry_a and_o sandy_a ground_n both_o the_o bed_n and_o border_n must_v be_v sink_v a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o ally_n or_o path-way_n the_o better_a to_o retain_v both_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v and_o the_o water_n we_o bestow_v on_o they_o a_o quite_o contrary_a course_n must_v be_v take_v if_o we_o plant_v they_o in_o strong_a heavy_a and_o fat_a earth_n and_o that_o be_v almost_o all_o pure_a clay_n because_o excessive_a moisture_n rot_v the_o plant_n we_o place_v they_o usual_o nine_o or_o ten_o inch_n asunder_o put_v two_o or_o three_o little_a plant_n into_o each_o hole_n which_o we_o make_v with_o a_o plant_n stick_n the_o best_a time_n to_o plant_v they_o in_o be_v during_o the_o whole_a month_n of_o
since_o furnish_v he_o with_o so_o many_o variety_n this_o artificial_a and_o curious_a edge_v may_v very_o well_o deserve_v some_o place_n in_o our_o philosophical_a meditation_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o circumstance_n attend_v the_o bulb_n of_o tulip_n we_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o philosophy_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o give_v we_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o they_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n in_o october_n and_o there_o take_v root_n and_o in_o march_n follow_v each_o of_o they_o put_v out_o a_o stalk_v in_o order_n to_o bud_a and_o blossom_a in_o due_a time_n hitherto_o you_o will_v say_v there_o be_v nothing_o extraordinary_a since_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v always_o see_v in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o hyacinth_n tuberose_n jonquil_a etc._n etc._n but_o here_o then_o lie_v the_o wonder_n that_o this_o tulip-stalh_a which_o grow_v manifest_o out_o of_o the_o very_a middle_a or_o centre_n of_o the_o bulb_n just_a as_o the_o stalk_v usual_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o middle_a in_o all_o other_o bulb_n be_v at_o length_n remove_v from_o its_o first_o seat_n viz._n the_o centre_n to_o the_o outside_o or_o superficies_n of_o its_o bulb_n a_o peculiar_a case_n which_o happen_v not_o to_o any_o other_o plant._n now_o who_o be_v it_o that_o can_v solve_v the_o difficulty_n how_o this_o transposition_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v do_v the_o bulb_n force_v it_o back_o again_o or_o do_v it_o by_o a_o sort_n of_o leger_n de_fw-fr main_fw-fr in_o its_o ascent_n penetrate_v the_o side_n of_o the_o bulb_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o mystery_n in_o vigetation_n that_o can_v never_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o sufficient_a astonishment_n and_o admiration_n it_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a labour_n shall_v i_o particularize_v all_o my_o observation_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o vegetable_n but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o demonstrate_v that_o every_o plant_n have_v a_o peculiar_a determinate_a certain_a and_o infallible_a stint_v or_o term_n for_o the_o beginning_n and_o duration_n of_o its_o action_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o appearance_n above_o ground_n for_o the_o quality_n of_o its_o soil_n for_o the_o taste_n colour_n and_o size_n of_o its_o fruit_n for_o the_o figure_n bigness_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o difference_n of_o its_o leave_n and_o stalk_v or_o for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o tree_n where_o the_o fruit_n and_o the_o seed_n grow_v and_o though_o as_o i_o have_v say_v divers_a time_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o explain_v all_o these_o peculiar_a difference_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pore_n the_o different_a configuration_n of_o part_n or_o atom_n of_o a_o figure_n just_o proportion_v for_o the_o penetration_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v here_o notwithstanding_o conclude_v this_o subject_a at_o present_a after_o i_o have_v give_v the_o reader_n my_o thought_n concern_v that_o circulation_n of_o the_o sap_n which_o some_o pretend_v to_o have_v discover_v in_o plant_n chap._n xviii_o reflection_n upon_o their_o opinion_n that_o maintain_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o sap._n as_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n first_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o spring_n a_o certain_a rarefaction_n in_o all_o vegetable_n which_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n in_o vegetation_n and_o second_o that_o there_o be_v in_o every_o plant_n a_o vital_a principle_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a agent_n receive_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o that_o rarefaction_n as_o i_o have_v already_o discourse_v elsewhere_o so_o i_o can_v think_v of_o any_o comparison_n fit_a to_o make_v my_o notion_n intelligible_a than_o that_o of_o a_o clock_n which_o need_v no_o more_o to_o set_v it_o go_v than_o only_o to_o pull_v up_o the_o weight_n and_o give_v a_o little_a jog_v to_o the_o pendulum_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o always_o think_v it_o absolute_o impossible_a to_o make_v this_o pretend_a circulation_n consistent_a with_o the_o action_n of_o the_o root_n which_o we_o daily_o see_v to_o extend_v themselves_o both_o in_o length_n and_o thickness_n at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_a that_o they_o receive_v their_o nourishment_n and_o the_o objection_n that_o prevail_v with_o i_o be_v these_o first_o i_o can_v apprehend_v either_o at_o what_o time_n or_o in_o what_o place_v this_o circulation_n shall_v begin_v second_o i_o can_v see_v either_o any_o necessity_n or_o advantage_n of_o it_o three_o suppose_v we_o shall_v admit_v it_o i_o be_o in_o the_o dark_a whether_o we_o must_v assert_v one_o general_a circulation_n only_o in_o every_o tree_n or_o whether_o there_o must_v be_v as_o many_o circulation_n as_o there_o be_v particular_a branch_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o circulation_n it_o must_v certain_o have_v its_o beginning_n the_o very_a same_o instant_a that_o the_o root_n begin_v their_o action_n and_o also_o must_v owe_v that_o very_a beginning_n to_o the_o influence_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o root_n so_o that_o consequent_o there_o may_v be_v a_o time_n when_o there_o will_v be_v no_o circulation_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o root_n be_v not_o continual_o in_o action_n now_o as_o the_o principal_a reason_n of_o admit_v this_o hypothesis_n of_o circulation_n in_o animal_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o viz._n for_o the_o purify_n the_o blood_n which_o we_o be_v tell_v will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v corrupt_v if_o not_o keep_v in_o continual_a motion_n so_o if_o that_o instance_n hold_v in_o plant_n it_o must_v then_o also_o follow_v that_o the_o sap_n will_v be_v in_o the_o like_a danger_n of_o corruption_n that_o very_o first_o moment_n of_o its_o circulation_n be_v intermit_v and_o consequent_o we_o shall_v see_v a_o general_a mortality_n of_o all_o those_o tree_n that_o shall_v happen_v not_o to_o be_v in_o action_n whatever_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o may_v be_v whether_o their_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o frost_n or_o their_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o much_o more_o that_o all_o branch_n when_o once_o separate_v from_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v they_o must_v immediate_o perish_v just_a as_o the_o member_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n but_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o contrary_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o every_o one_o than_o this_o will_n as_o appear_v evident_o by_o that_o infinite_a number_n of_o plant_n and_o graft_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_o and_o with_o such_o good_a success_n send_v into_o foreign_a country_n without_o the_o least_o ill_a accident_n provide_v they_o be_v not_o overmuch_o dry_v by_o excess_n of_o heat_n but_o suppose_v there_o be_v real_o such_o a_o circulation_n and_o that_o it_o commence_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o action_n of_o the_o root_n yet_o how_o will_v they_o be_v able_a to_o solve_v the_o production_n of_o those_o branch_n which_o shoot_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n without_o any_o dependence_n upon_o the_o root_n that_o it_o be_v so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n since_o we_o have_v instance_n of_o it_o every_o spring_n in_o tree_n new_o plant_v and_o which_o have_v not_o yet_o put_v forth_o any_o new_a root_n as_o also_o in_o tree_n dig_v up_o in_o the_o winter_n and_o leave_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o even_o branch_n lop_v off_o in_o that_o season_n and_o set_v up_o a_o end_n in_o the_o ground_n will_v put_v out_o little_o shoot_v in_o the_o spring_n in_o fine_a how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o this_o circulation_n when_o we_o find_v that_o almond_n nut_n and_o even_o common_a seed_n shoot_v out_o within_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n put_v forth_o a_o root_n grow_v in_o length_n downward_o but_o do_v not_o cause_v any_o production_n to_o rise_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n when_o we_o see_v that_o the_o bulb_n of_o the_o imperial_a will_v send_v out_o root_n in_o august_n but_o no_o stalk_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a other_o bulb_v put_v out_o stalk_n in_o the_o autumn_n and_o spring_n but_o no_o root_n when_o tulip_n tuberose_n and_o especial_o the_o asparagus_n grow_v upright_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o extreme_a part_n at_o its_o first_o appearance_n still_o continue_v so_o and_o that_o all_o of_o it_o rise_v entire_o and_o at_o once_o from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n when_o the_o sprouts_n shoot_v out_o from_o the_o extremity_n of_o a_o branch_n which_o have_v be_v cut_v or_o crop_v have_v such_o a_o extreme_a difference_n in_o length_n and_o thickness_n as_o i_o have_v former_o describe_v it_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_o clear_a from_o hence_o that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a unequal_a distribution_n make_v of_o the_o sap_n see_v that_o the_o fruit-bud_n be_v form_v only_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o weak_a branch_n and_o grow_v only_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o strong_a i_o