Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n seed_n small_a white_a 1,644 5 6.8384 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16189 The light of navigation Wherein are declared and lively pourtrayed, all the coasts and havens, of the VVest, North and East seas. Collected partly out of the books of the principall authors which have written of navigation, (as Lucas Iohnson VVaghenaer and divers others) partly also out of manie other expert seafaring mens writings and verball declarations: corrected from manie faults, and inlarged with manie newe descriptions and cardes. Divided into tvvo bookes. Heerunto are added (beside an institution in the art of navigation) nevve tables of the declination of the sonne, according to Tycho Brahes observations, applied to the meridian of Amsterdam. Together with newe tables and instructions to teach men the right use of the North-starre, and other firme starres, profitable for all seafaring men. By William Iohnson.; Licht der Zee-vaert. English Blaeu, Willem Janszoon, 1571-1638. 1612 (1612) STC 3110; ESTC S117230 368,446 360

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east-side_n of_o the_o haven_n come_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n then_o sail_v up_o upon_o it_o in_o the_o middle_n between_o both_o the_o land_n and_o be_v ready_a with_o your_o boat_n if_o the_o wind_n shall_v chance_v to_o whirl_v that_o then_o you_o may_v tow_v in_o &_o then_o turn_v on_o the_o westside_n before_o the_o brewhouse_n and_o anchor_n at_o 10_o or_o 12_o fathom_n for_o within_o it_o be_v a_o wide_a haven_n and_o you_o may_v as_o well_o anchor_n before_o the_o village_n as_o before_o the_o brewhouse_n there_o lie_v a_o blind_a rock_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o dartmouth_n the_o mark_n to_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n thereof_o be_v these_o there_o be_v a_o red_a point_n east_n from_o dartmouth_n which_o upon_o the_o water_n be_v black_a and_o in_o the_o red_a there_o lie_v a_o white_a stone_n when_o the_o white_a stone_n be_v over_o against_o the_o black_a point_n than_o you_o be_v right_o over_o against_o the_o say_a rock_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o haven_n of_o dartmouth_n but_o when_o you_o see_v the_o kaye_n of_o the_o village_n then_o do_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o you_o shall_v not_o sail_v by_o the_o stone_n four_o league_n east_n from_o dartmouth_n lie_v the_o bay_n of_o torbaye_n rode_n torbaye_n rode_n where_o you_o may_v anchor_n you_o must_v place_v the_o west-point_n s_o e_o and_z s_z s_o e._n from_o you_o and_o there_o you_o lie_v safe_a against_o a_o south-west_n wind_n at_o 7_o or_o 8_o fathom_n on_o the_o east-side_n there_o be_v also_o a_o tydehaven_n where_o there_o be_v good_a anchor_n ground_n at_z 4_o or_o 5_o fathom_n as_o you_o be_v close_o by_o or_o far_o from_o the_o land_n from_o torbaye_v to_o portland_n it_o be_v east_n and_o east_n &_o by_o north_n 13_o league_n about_o 5_o league_n n._n and_o n._n &_o by_o e._n from_o torbaye_n lyeah_o the_o creek_n of_o top_n or_o exmouth_n exmouth_n exmouth_n where_o you_o may_v lie_v safe_a ●gainst_a a_o south-winde_n at_o 7_o or_o 8_o fathom_n good_a anchor_n ground_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o single_a which_o lie_v before_o the_o tydehaven_n of_o exmouth_n so_o that_o the_o rock_n of_o totmanstone_n lie_v south_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n from_o you_o from_o exmouth_n to_o portland_n the_o course_n be_v e._n s_o e._n 13_o league_n between_o they_o both_o close_a by_o the_o land_n there_o lie_v a_o island_n call●d_v cob._n thus_o the_o land_n show_v between_o goutstart_n and_o torbaye_n thus_o the_o land_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o portland_n show_v when_o you_o sail_v along_o by_o it_o thus_o portland_n show_v when_o you_o come_v from_o the_o west_n thus_o portland_n show_v when_o it_o be_v north_n and_o by_o west_n from_o you_o seven_o league_n thus_o portland_n show_v when_o you_o come_v from_o the_o east_n as_o long_o as_o portland_n lie_v west_n and_o by_o north_n from_o you_o than_o the_o east_n point_n be_v high_a and_o steep_a but_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o come_v northnortheast_n from_o you_o than_o it_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v round_o to_o your_o sight_n and_o when_o it_o lie_v more_o easterly_a from_o you_o than_o the_o westside_n be_v the_o high_a and_o steep_a v._o of_o many_o depth_n and_o fashion_n of_o ground_n which_o man_n find_v when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n to_o seek_v out_o the_o channel_n between_o heysant_a and_o the_o sorrel_n take_v out_o of_o the_o search_n make_v by_o adrian_n gerritson_n of_o haerlem_n southwest_n and_o by_o south_n from_o seims_n seven_o league_n it_o be_v 72_o fathom_n deep_a seims_n the_o seims_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v slopie_n white_a great_a sand_n as_o if_o it_o be_v wreathe_v small_a stone_n with_o small_a piece_n of_o shell_n grey_a flat_a stone_n and_o white_a shine_a needle_n sail_n from_o thence_o n._n and_o n._n &_o by_o e._n then_o you_o be_v in_o a_o good_a way_n to_o heysant_a seims_n the_o seims_n about_o 2_o league_n s_o w._n from_o seimes_n it_o be_v 52_o fathom_n deep_a &_o the_o ground_n be_v there_o white_a yellow_a with_o some_o small_a red_a shell_n many_o grey_a ragged_a needle_n &_o with_o some_o white_a shine_a point_n as_o if_o they_o be_v needle_n if_o a_o man_n find_v 70_o or_o 80_o fathom_n there_o they_o will_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v good_a channel_n ground_n for_o it_o be_v white_a yellow_a rough_a long_a sand_n seims_n the_o seims_n also_o w._n s_o w._n from_o the_o seimes_n so_o far_o from_o the_o land_n that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o sheet_n from_o the_o poop_n of_o the_o ship_n very_o well_o there_o it_o be_v 54._o fathom_n deep_a the_o ground_n there_o be_v read_v white_a yellow_a and_o black_a piece_n as_o if_o it_o be_v paring_n of_o cheese_n with_o some_o great_a red_a sand_n among_o it_o west_n and_o by_o south_n 8_o or_o 9_o league_n from_o seims_n at_o 65_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a yellow_a and_o some_o small_a red_a shellie_n sand_n with_o some_o piece_n of_o shell_n which_o be_v not_o over_o great_a and_o with_o much_o white-yellowe_a long_a sand_n with_o small_a white_a point_n of_o needle_n such_o as_o man_n cast_v in_o the_o channel_n he●s●nt_fw-la he●s●nt_fw-la seven_o league_n s_o w._n from_o heysant_a or_o thereabouts_o where_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v from_o the_o poop_n of_o the_o ship_n at_o 70_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a yellow_a great_a sand_n with_o some_o piece_n of_o crampen_a some_o piece_n of_o white_a thin_a shell_n &_o some_o grey_a flat_a hackled_a stone_n southwest_n &_o by_o west_n from_o heysant_a about_o 19_o or_o 20_o league_n at_o 78_o or_o 80_o fathom_n the_o ground_n be_v white_a yellow_a great_a sand_n with_o shine_a needle_n white_a piece_n of_o crampen_a grey_a yellow_a flat_a stone_n and_o piece_n as_o if_o they_o be_v of_o oyster_n shell_n west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o heysant_n 21_o league_n at_o 86_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v read_v yellow_a and_o black_a with_o a_o little_a white_a round_a sand_n among_o it_o show_v as_o if_o it_o be_v shel-sand_n but_o at_o 80_o fathom_n 21_o league_n west_n from_o heysant_a the_o ground_n be_v yellow_a and_o shellie_n with_o some_o grey_a rugged_a needle_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o end_n of_o small_a rye_n also_o at_o 80_o fathom_n heysant_n heysant_n 24_o league_n from_o heysant_a w._n &_o by_o we_o the_o ground_n be_v rough_a sand_n with_o many_o piece_n of_o red_a white_a yellow_a and_o grey_a shell_n and_o piece_n of_o crampen_a or_o shell_n from_o heysant_a west_n 16_o or_o 17_o league_n at_o 75_o fathom_n the_o ground_n be_v pale_a yellow_a great_a sand_n with_o piece_n of_o white_a thin_a shell_n and_o grey_a piece_n of_o crampen_a or_o of_o oyster_n shell_n and_o white_a shine_a needle_n eight_o or_o 9_o league_n from_o heysant_a it_o be_v 70_o fathom_n deep_a the_o ground_n be_v read_v yellow_a white_a &_o grey_a shellie_n sand_n with_o red_a yellow_a and_o black_a piece_n of_o shell_n &_o small_a red_a yellow_a black_a grey_a little_a stone_n and_o some_o white_a needle_n fortie-eight_a league_n w._n &_o by_o n._n from_o heysant_a and_o w._n s_o w._n from_o lezard_n 50_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o it_o be_v 95_o fathom_n deep_a the_o ground_n be_v read_v yellow_a and_o black_a sand_n with_o small_a white_a round_a shellie_n sand_n some_o small_a piece_n of_o shell_n or_o crampen_a and_o some_o small_a piece_n of_o thin_a shell_n thirty_o three_o league_n w._n &_o by_o n._n from_o heysant_a &_o 28_o league_n s_o w._n &_o by_o we_o from_o sorrel_n at_o 95_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v grey_a red_a yellow_a with_o black_a sand_n among_o it_o &_o some_o dark_a red_a piece_n and_o pale_a yellow_a piece_n of_o shell_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v there_o small_a grey_a red_a shellie_n sand_n and_o the_o best_a course_n from_o this_o ground_n be_v e._n n._n e._n it_o be_v almost_o under_o the_o height_n of_o nine-and-fortie_a degree_n four-and-twentie_a league_n w._n or_o w._n &_o by_o n._n from_o heysant_a and_o s_o &_o by_o w._n from_o the_o sorrel_n 21_o league_n at_o 80_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a grey_a red_a yellow_a small_a shellie_n sand_n with_o small_a red_a and_o white_a piece_n of_o shell_n and_o to_o see_v to_o it_o be_v like_a ground_n mustard_n seed_n it_o be_v under_o the_o height_n of_o 49_o degree_n seven_o or_o 8_o league_n west_n and_o w._n and_o by_o n._n from_o heysant_a at_o 68_o or_o 70_o fathom_n the_o ground_n be_v white_a yellow_a small_a shel-sand_n with_o many_o grey_a curl_a needle_n among_o it_o about_o 31_o league_n west_n &_o somewhat_o northerly_a from_o heysant_a at_o 90_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v small_a white_a rough_a long_a sand_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a red_a
channel_n a_o s_o w._n &_o by_o w._n moon_n vi_o of_o the_o depth_n here_o and_o at_o what_o depth_n you_o may_v see_v the_o land_n and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v between_o england_n end_n and_o londey_n in_o the_o channel_n it_o be_v 45_o fathom_n deep_a &_o you_o may_v see_v cornwall_n at_o 44_o fathom_n at_o wales_n about_o milford_n and_o there_o northward_o from_o it_o you_o may_v see_v the_o land_n at_o 42_o and_o 45_o fathom_n in_o the_o channel_n between_o the_o holmes_n and_o bristol_n it_o be_v 12_o 13_o and_o 14_o fathom_n deep_a and_o you_o see_v the_o land_n on_o both_o side_n the_o english_a land_n be_v the_o fair_a you_o may_v see_v sorlinge_n at_o 45_o and_o 46_o fathom_n &_o the_o ground_n be_v oasie_a with_o some_o small_a stone_n among_o it_o eleven_o or_o 12_o league_n w._n n._n w._n and_o w._n &_o by_o n._n from_o sorrel_n it_o be_v 56_o and_o 57_o fathom_n deep_a and_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o soft_a that_o you_o can_v hardly_o get_v it_o to_o stick_v upon_o the_o lead_n &_o sometime_o you_o shall_v have_v small_a shell_n between_o hartland_n point_n and_o s._n ives_n against_o padstowe_n or_o stupaert_n there_o be_v many_o white_a chalck_n hill_n and_o so_o all_o along_o to_o the_o end_n of_o england_n whereby_o you_o may_v know_v that_o coast_n upon_o england_n end_n you_o see_v always_o a_o tower_n or_o two_o when_o you_o be_v n._n from_o the_o sorrel_n than_o you_o see_v a_o tower_n or_o castle_n upon_o the_o east_n island_n and_o the_o sorrel_n then_o lie_v most_o upon_o two_o land_n although_o they_o be_v more_o than_o two_o &_o without_o upon_o the_o easterly_a of_o the_o land_n there_o lie_v two_o great_a rock_n which_o be_v very_o craggy_a like_o hillock_n &_o without_o at_o the_o uttermost_a there_o lie_v three_o high_a black_a rock_n whereby_o you_o may_v learn_v to_o know_v these_o land_n vii_o how_o these_o place_n be_v distant_a from_o each_o other_o from_o ramsey_n to_o milford_n be_v &_o by_o e._n 5_o league_n from_o milford_n to_o s._n gawin_n point_n s_o e._n &_o by_o we_o 4_o league_n fron_n s._n gawin_n point_n to_o the_o nase_n e._n &_o somewhat_o s_o 17_o leag_n from_o the_o nase_n to_o stepeholme_n e._n s_o e._n about_o 7_o league_n from_o stepeholme_n to_o the_o river_n of_o bristol_n n._n &_o by_o e._n 12_o league_n from_o the_o holmes_n to_o londey_n w._n s_o w._n 20_o league_n from_o londey_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o cornwall_n south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n 28_o league_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o cornwall_n to_o the_o end_n of_o england_n s_o 5_o league_n from_o gresholme_n to_o milford_n be_v s_o e._n 3_o league_n from_o ilfordcombe_n to_o bedeford_n w._n s_o w._n 7_o league_n from_o bedeford_n to_o the_o westende_v of_o londey_n w._n n._n w._n 5_o league_n from_o hartland_n point_n to_o padstowe_v we_o w._n 7_o league_n from_o stupart_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o cornwall_n s_o w._n 12_o or_o 13_o league_n from_o milford_n to_o londey_n be_v &_o by_o e._n and_o s_o s_o e._n 12_o or_o 13_o league_n from_o milford_n to_o england_n end_n or_o the_o cape_n of_o cornwall_n southsouthwest_n 32_o league_n from_o milford_n to_o the_o sorrel_n southsouthwest_n &_o somewhat_o westerlyer_n 40_o league_n how_o these_o place_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o havens_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n before_o viii_o under_o what_o degree_n these_o place_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o milford_n lie_v under_o 51_o degree_n 50_o minute_n londey_n lie_v under_o 50_o degree_n 20_o minute_n the_o cape_n of_o cornwall_n lie_v under_o 50_o degree_n 25_o minute_n here_o follow_v the_o card_n n._n 18._o chapter_n xvi_o a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o seacoast_n of_o england_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sorlinge_n and_o portland_n i._o the_o situation_n of_o the_o sorlinge_n and_o from_o england_n end_n to_o lezard_v from_o the_o point_n of_o cornwall_n or_o the_o island_n of_o bresam_n to_o england_n end_n it_o be_v south_n &_o north_n five_o league_n from_o england_n end_n there_o lie_v some_o rock_n end_n a_o road_n behind_o the_o rock_n at_o england_n end_n which_o shoot_v off_o from_o it_o where_o you_o may_v anchor_n behind_o they_o at_o 8_o and_o 9_o fathom_n you_o may_v sail_v behind_o they_o when_o you_o come_v either_o north_n or_o south_n on_o the_o southside_n it_o be_v narrow_a but_o deep_o enough_o at_o least_o 10_o fathom_n but_o out_o of_o the_o north_n it_o be_v best_o to_o come_v in_o between_o they_o there_o it_o be_v 8_o &_o 9_o fathom_n deep_a but_o there_o lie_v a_o rock_n under_o the_o water_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n close_o by_o the_o northpoint_n of_o england_n end_n which_o you_o must_v shun_v the_o sorrel_n sorrel_n the_o sorrel_n or_o sorlinge_n be_v distant_a from_o england_n end_n w._n s_o w._n &_o league_n between_o they_o both_o lie_n sevenstones_n sevenstone_n sevenstone_n w._n s_o w._n and_o w._n &_o by_o we_o from_o england_n end_n distant_a four_o league_n it_o be_v a_o row_n of_o rock_n whereon_o it_o always_o rail_v and_o be_v not_o above_o the_o water_n sevenstones_n be_v distant_a from_o sorlinge_n n._n e._n &_o by_o e._n and_o e._n n._n e._n three_o league_n three_o or_o four_o league_n from_o england_n end_n s_o s_o w._n and_o s_o w._n &_o by_o we_o there_o lie_v a_o sharp_a rock_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o at_o half_a flood_n be_v above_o the_o water_n and_o be_v indifferent_a fair_a it_o be_v call_v the_o wolf_n wolf_n the_o wolf_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o sorlinge_n east_n and_o west_n 5_o league_n to_o sail_v into_o the_o sorlinge_n land_n when_o you_o come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n sorrel_n ●o_o sail_n into_o sorrel_n you_o must_v sail_v in_o by_o the_o east-land_n at_o 8_o or_o 9_o fathom_n there_o lie_v a_o sconce_n right_n without_o the_o castle_n from_o thence_o also_o there_o shoot_v off_o a_o stone_n under_o the_o water_n you_o may_v sail_v through_o between_o the_o say_a stone_n and_o the_o sconce_n to_o shun_v the_o stone_n also_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o haven_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o there_o lie_v two_o rock_n on_o the_o westside_n within_o the_o haven_n one_o great_a than_o the_o other_o keep_v the_o great_a over_o against_o the_o small_a &_o sail_v near_o to_o the_o north-side_n and_o hold_v they_o so_o and_o then_o you_o run_v wide_a enough_o without_o the_o point_n at_o 10_o fathom_n but_o near_o you_o may_v not_o go_v unto_o it_o if_o you_o will_v go_v southward_a into_o the_o sorrel_n sorrel_n to_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o south_n into_o the_o sorrel_n you_o must_v look_v well_o before_o you_o because_o of_o the_o stone_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o haven_n you_o may_v well_o sail_v about_o on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o east-side_n be_v the_o best_a and_o fair_a but_o to_o go_v into_o the_o best_a of_o the_o channel_n and_o to_o go_v as_o near_o unto_o the_o rock_n as_o well_o you_o may_v then_o hold_v the_o two_o rock_n aforesaid_a which_o lie_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o haven_n the_o small_a under_o the_o great_a near_a unto_o the_o north-side_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o so_o sail_v about_o the_o point_n and_o turn_v up_o northward_o until_o you_o may_v see_v the_o towreful_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sandy_a bay_n there_o anchor_n at_o 7_o or_o 8_o fathom_n you_o may_v hold_v the_o say_v two_o rock_n which_o be_v within_o the_o haven_n on_o the_o westside_n a_o little_a distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o so_o that_o you_o may_v see_v just_a between_o they_o than_o you_o be_v right_a north_n or_o east_n from_o the_o rock_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o haven_n and_o then_o you_o must_v run_v in_o so_o by_o the_o east-land_n than_o the_o say_a rock_n will_v be_v on_o the_o westside_n but_o on_o the_o innermost_a point_n of_o the_o island_n against_o the_o pale_a there_o lie_v a_o rock_n under_o the_o water_n which_o you_o must_v shun_v and_o then_o run_v up_o northward_o until_o you_o may_v see_v the_o tower_n in_o the_o sandy_a bay_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o sorrel_n on_o the_o westside_n be_v all_o full_a of_o rock_n &_o have_v many_o channel_n to_o come_v in_o but_o the_o south-chanel_n or_o haven_n be_v best_a when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o sorlinge_n on_o the_o southside_n than_o you_o see_v a_o flat_a steeple_n in_o the_o sandbaye_n or_o valley_n and_o west_n it_o be_v all_o full_a of_o land_n &_o rock_n the_o ground_n be_v stony_a with_o some_o red_a shell_n you_o may_v see_v the_o south-land_n at_o 52_o fathom_n england_n end_n have_v two_o round_a hill_n end_n to_o know●_n england_n end_n &_o on_o the_o high_a there_o stand_v a_o speere_n steeple_n and_o when_o you_o go_v
and_o yellow_a and_o with_o some_o shine_a needle_n with_o two_o or_o three_o piece_n of_o white_a grey_a shell_n and_o when_o you_o go_v there_o n._n e._n &_o by_o n._n till_o you_o be_v under_o 55_o fathom_n the_o ground_n be_v yellow_a and_o white_a great_a shellie_n sand_n with_o white_a piece_n of_o shell_n than_o you_o may_v see_v the_o sorrel_n 9_o or_o 10_o league●_n northward_o or_o somewhat_o westerly_a from_o you_o westnorthwest_o from_o heysant_n 21_o league_n and_o s_o w._n &_o by_o we_o from_o lezard_n 28_o league_n heysant_n heysant_n at_o 80_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v gray_a red_a shell_n sand_n and_o upon_o the_o lead_n there_o come_v a_o piece_n of_o white_a or_o grey_a crampen_a or_o shell_n with_o red_a and_o yellow_a piece_n of_o shell_n and_o many_o piece_n of_o needle_n nine_o league_n n._n w._n &_o by_o n._n from_o heysant_a the_o ground_n be_v white_a yellow_a rugged_a shellie_n sand_n with_o grey_a short_a needle_n and_o shine_a needle_n there_o also_o stick_v on_o the_o lead_n thing_n like_o straw_n when_o you_o go_v n._n e._n from_o thence_o then_o you_o sail_v upon_o goutstart_n twenty_o league_n n._n w._n and_o by_o n._n from_o heysant_a &_o 16_o league_n s_o w._n &_o somewhat_o southerly_a from_o lezard_n at_o 68_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a yellow_a red_a small_a round_a sand_n with_o some_o white_a shine_a needle_n and_o a_o grey_a short_a needle_n or_o two_o and_o two_o or_o three_o piece_n of_o white_a shell_n nineteen_o league_n n._n n._n w._n from_o heysant_a &_o 12_o or_o 13_o league_n s_o s_o w._n from_o lezard_v it_o be_v 68_o fathom_n deep_a the_o ground_n be_v there_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o hackled_a stone_n grey_a red_a and_o black_a with_o red_a piece_n of_o shell_n and_o some_o grey_a hackled_a needle_n nineteen_o league_n n._n and_o by_o w._n from_o heysant_a &_o southward_a from_o lezard_n there_o it_o be_v 62_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a shellie_n sand_n with_o white_a needle_n and_o grey_a needle_n &_o white_a piece_n of_o shell_n and_o two_o or_o three_o red_a stone_n among_o it_o sorrel_n sorrel_n twelve_o or_o therteene_v league_n about_o west_n from_o sorrel_n or_o somewhat_o northerly_a there_o it_o be_v 60_o fathom_n deep_a and_o the_o ground_n be_v grey_a oasie_a ground_n with_o small_a black_a sand_n mix_v among_o it_o and_o in_o some_o place_n at_o the_o same_o depth_n it_o be_v white_a grey_a oasie_a small_a sand_n with_o piece_n of_o thin_a white_a shell_n among_o it_o with_o a_o piece_n or_o two_o like_a paring_n of_o cheese_n and_o this_o ground_n you_o can_v get_v upon_o the_o lead_n with_o tallow_n for_o it_o will_v not_o stick_v upon_o it_o unless_o you_o put_v butter_n or_o grease_n under_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o lead_n and_o in_o no_o place_n else_o you_o have_v this_o ground_n at_o this_o depth_n so_o oasie_a as_o there_o and_o therefore_o you_o must_v certain_o know_v that_o there_o you_o be_v behind_o the_o sorrel_n or_o behind_o england_n that_o be_v west_n from_o sorrel_n west_n from_o sorrel_n seven_o league_n there_o also_o it_o be_v oasie_a ground_n grey_a sand_n with_o two_o or_o three_o piece_n of_o cheese_n pare_n lezard_n lezard_n seven_o or_o eight_o league_n southsouthwest_n from_o lezard_n at_o 60_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a great_a sand_n with_o a_o little_a red_a and_o white_a shell_n and_o shine_a white_a needle_n ten_o or_o eleven_o league_n south-west_n from_o lezard_n at_o 60_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v yellow_a piece_n of_o shell_n and_o grey_a piece_n of_o soft_a flat_a stone_n as_o if_o they_o be_v paring_n of_o cheese_n and_o some_o red_a piece_n of_o shell_n without_o any_o sand_n therein_o southwest_n and_o by_o west_n from_o lezard_n and_o southsouthwest_n from_o sorrel_n 19_o league_n there_o it_o be_v deep_a 78_o fathom_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v grey_a yellow_a red_a shellie_n ground_n with_o red_a yellow_a and_o blue_a piece_n of_o shell_n and_o crampen_a and_o a_o piece_n or_o two_o as_o if_o it_o be_v cheese_n pare_n or_o piece_n of_o oyster_n shell_n and_o two_o or_o three_o shine_a needle_n at_o the_o height_n of_o about_o 49_o degree_n 30_o minute_n fiveteene_v or_o sixteen_o league_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o goutstart_n at_o 57_o or_o 58_o fathom_n goutstart_n goutstart_n there_o the_o ground_n be_v all_o manner_n of_o piece_n of_o shell_n and_o crampen_a with_o a_o little_a white_a yellow_a shellie_n sand_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o stone_n grey_a piece_n like_o paring_n of_o cheese_n some_o rough_a needle_n shine_a needle_n and_o thing_n like_v as_o if_o they_o be_v carnel_n or_o measles_n that_o be_v in_o bacon_n southwest_n from_o goutstart_n 16_o league_n at_o 53_o fathom_n the_o ground_n be_v white_a reddish_a shellie_n sand_n with_o piece_n of_o crampen_a and_o red_a and_o grey_a stone_n southsouthwest_n 11_o or_o 13_o league_n from_o goutstart_n at_o 50_o fathom_n the_o ground_n be_v white_a yellow_a small_a shellie_n sand_n with_o some_o piece_n of_o white_a shell_n and_o grey_a ragged_a &_o shine_a needle_n to_o conclude_v he_o that_o sound_v much_o find_v many_o sort_n of_o ground_n and_o sometime_o much_o alteration_n in_o small_a change_n of_o place_n but_o he_o that_o find_v depth_n with_o white_a shell_n and_o little_a needle_n he_o must_v understand_v that_o he_o be_v near_o to_o heysant_a but_o if_o he_o find_v brannie_n ground_n or_o black_a stone_n mingle_v with_o white_a measles_n or_o carnel_n than_o he_o be_v near_o to_o the_o sorlinge_n the_o token_n or_o sign_n of_o heysant_a depth_n sorrel_n mark_v of_o heysant_a and_o sorrel_n you_o shall_v find_v small_a white_a sand_n and_o shell_n and_o small_a thing_n it_o be_v oasie_a and_o white_a then_o heysant_a lie_v n._n e._n from_o you_o and_o if_o you_o find_v all_o along_o thing_n like_o needle_n then_o heysant_a lie_v southeast_n from_o you_o but_o if_o you_o be_v not_o sure_a of_o these_o ground_n than_o you_o must_v go_v northwards_o &_o if_o you_o find_v it_o deep_o than_o you_o be_v towards_o the_o seims_n and_o if_o it_o be_v dry_a than_o you_o be_v in_o the_o channel_n northward_o from_o heysant_n if_o you_o be_v between_o heysant_a and_o the_o seims_n at_o 70_o fathom_n than_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v stone_n like_o black_a earth_n sand_n and_o if_o you_o find_v the_o ground_n great_a red_a sand_n than_o you_o must_v go_v northward_o until_o you_o find_v white_a sand_n ground_n &_o long_a carnel_n or_o measles_n than_o you_o must_v know_v that_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o channel_n vi_o of_o the_o fall_n and_o run_v of_o the_o stream_n about_o these_o land_n from_o sorles_n to_o lezard_v the_o flood_n fall_v north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n from_o lezard_n to_o the_o deadmanshead_n it_o flall_v n._n e._n and_o s_o w._n from_o deadmanshead_n to_o ramshead_n the_o flood_n fall_v e._n n._n e._n &_o the_o ebb_n w._n s_o w._n in_o the_o channel_n between_o lezard_n &_o goutstart_n against_o fawick_n the_o flood_n fall_v e._n &_o by_o n._n and_o the_o ebb_n w._n &_o by_o we_o from_o ramshead_n to_o goutstart_n by_o the_o land_n within_o the_o ideston_n or_o mens●one_n the_o flood_n fall_v e._n s_o e._n and_o the_o ebb_n w._n n._n w._n from_o goutstart_n to_o portland_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n the_o flood_n fall_v e._n n._n e._n and_o the_o ebb_n w._n s_o w._n against_o dartmouth_n by_o the_o land_n the_o flood_n fall_v n._n e._n &_o by_o n._n and_o the_o ebb_n s_o w._n and_o by_o we_o against_o top_n or_o exmouth_n in_o the_o creek_n the_o flood_n fall_v n._n n._n e._n and_o the_o ebb_n s_o s_o w._n vii_o what_o moon_n make_v high_a water_n at_o these_o place_n in_o the_o sorlinge_n a_o s_o w._n &_o by_o w._n moon_n make_v high_a water_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o england_n a_o south-west_n and_o north-east_n moon_n make_v full_a sea_n without_o the_o sorrel_n in_o the_o channel_n a_o s_o w._n &_o by_o w._n moon_n at_o england_n end_n and_o in_o monsbay_n a_o westsouthwest_n moon_n make_v high_a water_n at_o l●zard_n on_o the_o land_n a_o e._n s_o e._n &_o w._n n._n w._n moon_n make_v full_a sea_n the_o like_a also_o at_o hilford_n in_o falmouth_n a_o east_n and_o by_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n without_o falmouth_n a_o e._n &_o by_o we_o moon_n make_v full_a sea_n against_o fawick_n in_o the_o channel_n a_o e._n s_o e._n moon_n make_v full_a sea_n in_o plymouth_n &_o fawick_n a_o w._n &_o by_o we_o moon_n make_v high_a water_n against_o goutstart_n in_o the_o channel_n a_o w._n n._n w._n and_o e._n s_o e._n moon_n make_v high_a water_n in_o dartmouth_n and_o torbaye_n a_o west_n &_o
somewhat_o near_o you_o discover_v also_o upon_o the_o uttermost_a end_n another_o speere_n steeple_n or_o tower_n in_o the_o low_a land_n so_o that_o the_o end_n of_o england_n be_v well_o to_o be_v know_v the_o ground_n be_v whitish_a sand_n mingle_v with_o red_a sand_n and_o shell_n eÿgent●ijck_a beworp_n naet_fw-la leven_a van_n all_fw-ge haven●n_fw-ge gaten_fw-mi en_fw-fr re●den_n gheloohen_o dende_v zeecusten_n van_fw-mi engelandt_n tusschen_fw-ge engelandts_fw-ge eijndt_fw-ge end_n poortlandt_n oock_v vande_n rechte_v gelegentheijt_fw-la vande_n sorlinge_n hoeman_n deselve_n gewesten_v beseijlen_a end_n hem_o van_n alles_fw-ge ●at_a aldaar_fw-mi van_fw-mi zanden_fw-mi bancken_fw-mi clippen_n en_fw-fr ander_fw-mi ondiepten_n te_fw-fr ghemoeten_v be_v wachten_v shall_fw-mi vraije_fw-fr et_fw-fr vive_fw-fr delincation_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr haures_fw-fr port_n et_fw-fr rade_n de_fw-fr mer_n situez_fw-fr entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr sorlinge_n et_fw-fr portlande_n aussij_fw-la 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rock_n than_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a sandbaye_n there_o behind_o it_o where_o you_o may_v anchor_n under_o at_o 7_o or_o 8_o fathom_n there_o you_o may_v lie_v safe_a against_o a_o s_o s_o e._n wind_n but_o a_o s_o e._n and_o special_o a_o e._n s_o e._n wind_n blow_v open_a into_o it_o otherwise_o you_o lie_v safe_a there_o against_o all_o other_o wind_n from_o monsbaye_v to_o lezard_v the_o course_n be_v we_o e._n and_o n._n w._n five_o league_n the_o north-side_n be_v all_o full_a of_o rock_n to_o lezard_v from_o lezard_n also_o there_o lie_v some_o rock_n and_o east_n from_o monsbaye_n there_o lie_v rock_n a_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o dark_a gloemie_n whether_o a_o man_n must_v be_v careful_a to_o take_v heed_n of_o they_o to_o know_v lezard_n it_o be_v a_o small_a low_a point_n lezard_n to_o know_v lezard_n and_o on_o the_o southende_n there_o stand_v a_o steeple_n and_o on_o high_a towards_o the_o northende_n there_o stand_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n you_o may_v see_v lezard_n at_o 55_o fathom_n the_o ground_n be_v white_a and_o red_a shellie_n sand_n when_o the_o sorrel_n be_v south-west_n from_o you_o four_o league_n than_o they_o show_v thus_o when_o the_o sorrel_n be_v southeast_n from_o you_o three_o or_o four_o league_n they_o show_v thus_o when_o sorrel_n be_v southeast_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n from_o you_o three_o league_n then_o it_o show_v thus_o when_o the_o sorrel_n be_v eastnort●east_n from_o you_o three_o league_n then_o they_o appear_v thus_o thus_o england_n end_n show_v when_o it_o be_v east_n from_o you_o four_o league_n thus_o england_n end_n show_v when_o you_o see_v it_o first_o come_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a sea_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v know_v for_o there_o stand_v divers_a steeple_n and_o tower_n upon_o it_o thus_o the_o land_n show_v between_o england_n end_n and_o lezard_n when_o the_o castle_n of_o monsbaye_n be_v north_n and_o lezard_v about_o east_n and_o by_o north_n from_o you_o thus_o lezard_n show_v be_v east_n and_o by_o north_n from_o you_o six_o or_o seven_o league_n ii_o to_o sail_n into_o the_o havens_n and_o rhodes_n that_o lie_n between_o lezard_n and_o ramshead_n the_o west-point_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o plymouth_n from_o lezard_n to_o falmouth_n south_n and_o north_n 4_o league_n h●●●n_n hi●●ord_n h●●●n_n between_o falmouth_n and_o lezard_n lie_v hilford_n where_o you_o may_v run_v in_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o haven_n between_o a_o slope_v and_o a_o low_a point_n on_o the_o southside_n lie_v the_o slope_v point_n and_o on_o the_o north-side_n the_o sharp_a point_n it_o be_v a_o short_a haven_n to_o sail_v into_o and_o within_o the_o haven_n on_o the_o southside_n there_o stand_v a_o gentleman_n house_n below_o upon_o the_o strand_n &_o on_o high_a there_o stand_v a_o company_n of_o tree_n which_o you_o place_v one_o over_o against_o the_o other_o when_o you_o run_v into_o the_o haven_n on_o the_o north-side_n also_o there_o stand_v two_o or_o three_o tree_n which_o come_v a_o mast_n length_n westward_o from_o a_o house_n which_o stand_v in_o a_o white_a sandbaye_n sail_v so_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o haven_n &_o anchor_n at_o 6_o or_o 7_o fathom_n on_o the_o southside_n there_o stand_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n upon_o the_o high_a land_n and_o on_o the_o north-side_n there_o stand_v a_o castle_n upon_o the_o shore_a land_n a●●●th_n to_o s●●le_v 〈◊〉_d a●●●th_n this_o be_v in_o the_o haven_n wherein_o few_o ship_n enter_v for_o fear_n of_o danger_n to_o sail_v into_o falmouth_n you_o shall_v first_o see_v a_o castle_n on_o the_o high_a land_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o haven_n then_o run_v along_o in_o within_o two_o cable_n length_n by_o the_o east-land_n there_o lie_v rock_n upon_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o eastpoint_n of_o falmouth_n you_o must_v go_v in_o close_a by_o th●m_n and_o then_o sail_v upon_o the_o high_a land_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o west-s_a d●_n behind_o in_o the_o haven_n there_o stand_v a_o white_a chalk_n piece_n of_o ground_n &_o there_o also_o you_o see_v a_o box_n tree_n you_o must_v hold_v it_o ou●r_o against_o the_o northpoint_n of_o the_o high_a west-land_n &_o so_o sail_v to_o the_o high_a land_n until_o you_o come_v to_o it_o and_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v less_o water_n at_o half_a flood_n then_o 5_o fathom_n &_o that_o be_v between_o the_o east_n and_o west_n castle_n or_o a_o little_a within_o they_o and_o you_o may_v also_o when_o you_o come_v within_o the_o west_n castle_n sail_v forward_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o high_a land_n which_o you_o see_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o at_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o high_a land_n you_o may_v anchor_n at_o 12_o 13_o and_o 14_o fathom_n you_o may_v also_o strike_v over_o to_o the_o east-land_n &_o anchor_n under_o the_o bank_n which_o come_v run_v off_o from_o the_o east-castle_n in_o the_o middle_n along_o the_o haven_n at_o 6_o 7_o and_o 8_o fathom_n this_o bank_n at_o low_a water_n be_v almost_o dry_a and_o it_o be_v soft_a moorish_a ground_n so_o that_o you_o lie_v fast_o in_o the_o dirt_n when_o you_o fall_v on_o ground_n there_o you_o may_v also_o run_v about_o west_n from_o the_o stone_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o haven_n t●en_o you_o must_v hold_v the_o west-land_n side_n whereon_o the_o castle_n stand_v at_o 5_o or_o 6_o fathom_n for_o it_o be_v no_o deep_a than_o 6_o or_o 7_o fathom_n at_o half_a flood_n but_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o stone_n it_o be_v 7_o or_o 8_o fathom_n deep_a four_o league_n upward_o from_o falmouth_n lie_v a_o town_n call_v traeren_n two_o league_n east_n from_o falmouth_n lie_v the_o point_n of_o the_o deadmanshead_n deadmanshead_n the_o deadmanshead_n which_o be_v a_o round_a hill_n which_o towards_o the_o west_n go_v slope_v down_o it_o be_v double_a land_n and_o there_o westward_o there_o stand_v a_o mille_fw-la at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o sharp_a steeple_n there_o also_o stand_v some_o house_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o a_o little_a westward_o you_o may_v see_v the_o castle_n of_o falmouth_n upon_o a_o round_a hillock_n against_o that_o high_a land_n it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v know_v for_o such_o as_o come_v out_o of_o the_o west_n from_o lezard_n from_o the_o deadmanshead_n to_o fawick_n it_o be_v north-east_n 4_o league_n fawick_n fawick_n fawick_n lie_v in_o a_o great_a creek_n it_o be_v a_o tydehaven_n where_o a_o ship_n may_v enter_v at_o half_a flood_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o haven_n there_o stand_v a_o little_a church_n with_o a_o steeple_n and_o on_o the_o westside_n there_o stand_v a_o white_a church_n with_o a_o flat_a steeple_n at_o the_o westende_n be_v somewhat_o great_a than_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o eastende_n if_o you_o will_v sail_v into_o fawick_n you_o must_v stay_v till_o half_a flood_n &_o so_o sail_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n between_o
by_o south_n moon_n make_v high_a water_n against_o portland_n in_o the_o channel_n a_o southsoutheast_n and_o a_o northnorthwest_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n viii_o at_o what_o depth_n you_o may_v see_v these_o country_n you_o may_v see_v the_o sorlinge_n on_o the_o north-side_n at_o 48_o fathom_n but_o on_o the_o southside_n you_o may_v see_v th●m_n at_o 52_o fathom_n england_n end_n you_o may_v also_o see_v at_o 52_o fathom_n you_o may_v see_v lezard_n at_o 55_o fathom_n the_o ground_n be_v white_a and_o red_a shellie_n sand_n the_o deadmanshead_n may_v be_v see_v at_o 42_o fathom_n from_o lezard_n along_o to_o goutstart_n you_o may_v see_v goutstart_n at_o 45_o fathom_n the_o high_a land_n of_o plymouth_n may_v be_v see_v at_o 50_o fathom_n be_v north_n from_o you_o it_o be_v high_a double_a land_n lie_v upon_o two_o hill_n the_o same_o high_a within_o the_o land_n run_v all_o along_o the_o land_n from_o fawick_n to_o dartmouth_n and_o you_o may_v see_v the_o land_n of_o dartmouth_n at_o 45_o fathom_n ix_o how_o these_o country_n lie_v distant_a from_o each_o other_o from_o the_o sorrel_n to_o england_n end_n e._n n._n e._n about_o 8_o league_n from_o england_n end_n to_o lezard_v e._n s_o e._n 10_o or_o 11_o league_n from_o lezard_n to_o falmouth_n n._n &_o by_o e._n 4_o league_n from_o falmouth_n to_o the_o deadmanshead_n east_n &_o by_o north_n and_o east_n north-east_n 4_o league_n from_o the_o deadmanshead_n to_o fawick_n n._n e._n 4_o league_n from_o fawick_n to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o low_a east_n 3_o league_n from_o the_o i_o will_v of_o low_a to_o ramshead_n e._n n._n e._n 5_o league_n from_o ramshead_n to_o goutstart_n e._n s_o e._n 8_o league_n from_o goutstart_n to_o dartmouth_n n._n e._n 3_o league_n from_o dartmouth_n to_o torbaye_v north-east_n 3_o league_n from_o torbaye_v to_o top_n or_o exmouth_n north_n 5_o league_n from_o exmouth_n to_o portland_n e._n s_o e._n 13_o league_n from_o sorrel_n to_o sevenstones_n north-east_n and_o somewhat_o northerly_a 3_o league_n from_o sorrel_n to_o the_o wolf_n east_n 5_o league_n from_o the_o wolf_n to_o england_n end_n n._n n._n e._n 3_o league_n from_o the_o wolf_n to_o lezard_v e._n and_o by_o we_o 11_o league_n from_o lezard_n to_o deadmanshead_n n._n e._n 7_o league_n from_o the_o deadmanshead_n to_o ramshead_n e._n n._n e._n 8_o league_n from_o ramshead_n to_o meustone_n south_n 3_o league_n from_o the_o point_n of_o plymouth_n to_o the_o meustone_n southsouthwest_n and_o somewhat_o southerly_a 4_o league_n from_o the_o meustone_n to_o goutstart_n e._n &_o by_o we_o &_o e._n 7_o or_o 8_o league_n from_o torbaye_v to_o portland_n e._n &_o somewhat_o north_n 13_o or_o 14._o leag_n from_o the_o sorrel_n to_o lezard_v east_n 16_o league_n from_o lezard_n to_o goutstart_n e._n &_o by_o n._n 20_o or_o 21_o league_n from_o goutstart_n to_o portland_n north-east_n and_o somewhat_o more_o eastward_a 19_o or_o 20_o league_n x._o how_o these_o place_n be_v distant_a from_o other_o country_n from_o the_o sorrel_n to_o waterford_n in_o ireland_n north_n and_o some_o what_o westerly_a 40_o league_n from_o sorrel_n to_o cape_n de_fw-fr claro_fw-la n._n w._n &_o by_o n._n 40_o league_n from_o sorrel_n to_o cape_n de_fw-fr finisterre_n south_n and_o by_o west_n &_o somewhat_o westerlyer_n 151_o league_n from_o sorrel_n to_o heysant_a s_o e_fw-it &_o by_o we_o 37_o league_n from_o sorrel_n to_o the_o casquette_v east_n and_o somewhat_o southerly_a 56_o league_n from_o lezard_n to_o tercera_n be_v w._n and_o by_o w._n 387_o league_n from_o lezard_n to_o tenerifa_n be_v s_o w._n 467_o league_n from_o lezard_n to_o cape_n finisterre_n southsouthwest_n and_o then_o you_o run_v about_o 5_o league_n without_o it_o 153_o league_n from_o lezard_n to_o heysant_a south_n 29_o league_n from_o lezard_n to_o septisle_n s_o e._n and_o by_o e._n 27_o league_n from_o lezard_n to_o garnsey_n e._n and_o by_o we_o 37_o league_n from_o goutstart_n to_o heysant_a s_o w._n and_o by_o we_o 40_o league_n from_o goutstart_n to_o s._n paul_n de_fw-fr lyon_n s_o &_o by_o w._n 29_o league_n from_o goutstart_n to_o septisle_n south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o somewhat_o easterly_a 37_o league_n from_o goutstart_n to_o casquettes_n e._n s_o e._n 10_o league_n xi_o under_o what_o degree_n these_o country_n lie_n the_o southside_n of_o sorrel_n &_o lezard_n lie_v under_o 50_o degree_n goutstart_n lie_v under_o 50_o degree_n 12_o minute_n or_o as_o some_o say_v 50_o degree_n 20_o minute_n portland_n lie_v under_o 50_o degree_n 30_o minute_n or_o as_o some_o say_v 50_o degree_n 40_o minute_n here_o follow_v the_o card_n n._n 19_o v●●●oon_n d●_n naeed_o leven_a vanac_n zeecusten_n van_fw-mi engelan●_n tusschen_fw-mi poo●tlant_fw-fr en_fw-fr doveren_n en_fw-fr voort_n n●rtu●ert_fw-fr tot_fw-mi het_fw-mi voorlant_n jtem_fw-la vande_n geleg●●●jt_fw-la der_fw-mi engde_v tussche_fw-mi vruncrijck_fw-mi en_fw-fr enge●●●t_fw-fr oock_v wat_fw-mi sanden_fw-mi bancken_fw-mi en_fw-fr gevaerlijck●_n droochten_n aen_o die_v gewesten_v zijn_fw-mi geleghen_fw-mi al●e●_n na_fw-mi rechte_v mate_n streckingen_fw-mi end_v hoc●●en_o vand●●_n poole_n gestelt_v representation_n au_fw-fr vif_fw-mi des_fw-fr cost_v marines_n d'angleterre_fw-fr entre_fw-fr portlande_n et_fw-fr dovures_fw-fr jtem_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr situation_n de_fw-fr l'estroict_n entre_fw-fr france_n et_fw-fr d'angleterre_fw-fr nommé_fw-fr le_fw-fr pas_n de_fw-fr calais_n aussi_fw-fr quell_v bancq_n sable_n guez_fw-fr et_fw-fr autres_fw-fr perilz_n entour_n et_fw-fr envir●_n lesdicte_v cost_n on_o a_o a_o eviter_fw-la et_fw-la fuir_n tout_fw-fr accommodé_v selon_fw-fr sa_fw-fr droicte_n measure_n uruije_v ●uutes_n et_fw-fr ●levatio●s_fw-fr du_fw-fr pole_n chapter_n xvii_o a_o true_a description_n how_o you_o may_v sail_v into_o the_o havens_n between_o portland_n and_o the_o foreland_n i._o to_o sail_v by_o the_o ras_n of_o portland_n and_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o poole_n the_o ras_n of_o portland_n begin_v about_o half_a way_n from_o portland_n portland_n the_o ras_n of_o portland_n and_o end_v against_o the_o middle_n of_o s._n andrew_n land_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v all_o banckie_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v deep_a 7_o and_o then_o 10_o and_o then_o 15_o fathom_n portland_n ride_v in_o portland_n if_o you_o come_v from_o the_o west_n and_o desire_n to_o go_v into_o portland_n you_o may_v run_v along_o within_o two_o cable_n length_n or_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o piece_n by_o portland_n and_o sail_v westward_o about_o the_o point_n up_o before_o the_o castle_n where_o you_o may_v lie_v safe_a against_o a_o south_n and_o a_o south_n and_o by_o east_n wind_n at_o 7_o or_o 8_o fathom_n but_o with_o a_o south-west_n and_o a_o southsouthwest_n wind_n a_o man_n must_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o raveling_n which_o begin_v half_a way_n from_o portland_n and_o end_v half_a way_n at_o s._n andrew_n land_n about_o a_o great_a league_n north_n from_o portland_n there_o lie_v a_o little_a tydehaven_n which_o at_o low_a water_n be_v dry_a it_o be_v call_v weimouth_n before_o it_o you_o may_v anchor_n at_o 4_o or_o 5_o fathom_n man_n common_o anchor_n under_o portland_n at_o 10_o or_o 11_o fathom_n that_o the_o point_n may_v be_v south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o southsoutheast_n from_o you_o poole_n to_o sail_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o poole_n by_o the_o eastpoint_n of_o s._n andrew_n land_n three_o league_n west_n from_o the_o needle_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n you_o run_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o pool_n which_o be_v a_o good_a haven_n for_o ship_n that_o will_v go_v about_o eastward_o to_o go_v into_o it_o go_v along_o by_o s._n andrew_n land_n at_z 5_o or_o 6_o fathom_n with_o half_a flood_n but_o when_o you_o come_v against_o the_o cingle_a or_o the_o other_o land_n then_o lose_v westward_o to_o the_o point_n and_o there_o anchor_n for_o there_o you_o lie_v safe_a against_o a_o s_o w._n and_o s_o s_o w._n wind_n but_o if_o you_o will_v sail_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o pool_n then_o shall_v you_o perceive_v another_o point_n bear_v out_o so_o soon_o as_o you_o be_v go_v about_o the_o foresay_a point_n by_o the_o which_o stand_v a_o high_a white_a steep_a rock_n like_o a_o mast_n almost_o like_o the_o needle_n on_o the_o west_n end_n of_o wight_n there_o you_o may_v sail_v about_o at_o 4_o or_o 5_o fathom_n now_o when_o you_o be_v about_o the_o say_a point_n with_o the_o needle_n go_v forward_a northwest_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v right_a before_o you_o a_o high_a flat_a hill_n rise_v up_o out_o of_o the_o other_o land_n keep_v that_o hill_n between_o both_o the_o shore_n and_o sail_v right_a forward_o but_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o you_o must_v laveere_v then_o spare_v not_o your_o lead_n &_o run_v no_o further_o westward_o as_o you_o cross_n then_o that_o the_o foresay_a flat_a hill_n come_v upon_o the_o west-land_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o
the_o contrary_a the_o flood_n fall_v very_o hard_o inward_a so_o that_o you_o can_v get_v over_o the_o stream_n with_o still_a wether_n therefore_o you_o must_v look_v well_o thereunto_o but_o if_o you_o will_v sail_v up_o the_o jaa_n then_o leave_v the_o three_o ton_n on_o baghborde_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n south_n hormmerscheel_n hormmerscheel_n to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o land_n call_v hormmerscheel_n and_o when_o you_o come_v to_o it_o than_o the_o jaa_n be_v wide_a and_o broad_a and_o without_o the_o say_a bank_n there_o stand_v a_o beacon_n or_o two_o for_o ship_n that_o will_v go_v before_o the_o wadt_n if_o you_o will_v go_v further_o up_o the_o jaa_n then_o keep_v all_o the_o west_n side_n but_o when_o you_o come_v against_o the_o church_n without_o a_o steeple_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o bank_n there_o you_o must_v leave_v the_o west_n side_n because_o of_o the_o aenten_a or_o jeppe_n flat_a flat_a aenten_a or_o i●ppe_n flat_a which_o shoot_v off_o far_o along_o by_o the_o west_n side_n &_o sometime_o at_o low_a water_n lie_v dry_a the_o west_n side_n reach_v most_o s_o e._n &_o somewhat_o southerly_o a_o south_n &_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o high_a water_n at_o the_o jaa_n and_o there_o it_o flow_v daily_o two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a up_o and_o down_o xiiii_o to_o sail_v up_o the_o weser_n to_o sail_v up_o the_o weser_n go_v no_o near_o to_o wrangheroogh_n then_o seven_o fathom_n and_o when_o you_o have_v 7_o fathom_n then_o turn_v off_o to_o 11_o fathom_n there_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o first_o ton_n without_o in_o the_o weser_n sand_n red_a sand_n lie_v at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o red_a sand_n at_o 7_o fathom_n than_o menser_n church_n be_v we_o s_o e._n from_o you_o which_o be_v a_o flat_a church_n without_o a_o steeple_n stand_v in_o vroukens_n land_n now_o when_o you_o be_v against_o the_o first_o ton_n and_o that_o the_o west_n end_n of_o wrangheroogh_n be_v we_o s_o w._n from_o you_o than_o you_o run_v yet_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o red_a sand_n at_o five_o fathom_n from_o the_o uttermost_a ton_n to_o the_o second_o three_o four_o &_o five_o ton_v the_o course_n be_v right_a east_n and_o they_o lie_v all_o at_o seven_o fathom_n the_o south_n side_n that_o be_v the_o red_a sand_n near_o each_o a_o point_n differ_v from_o menser_n church_n so_o that_o menser_n church_n lie_v from_o the_o second_o ton_n southeast_n from_o the_o three_o south_n from_o the_o four_o south_n and_o by_o west_n from_o the_o five_o southsouthwest_n this_o five_o ton_n be_v call_v the_o ton_n upon_o the_o head_n head_n ton_n at_o the_o head_n and_o because_o you_o shall_v know_v it_o before_o all_o the_o other_o ton_n there_o stand_v a_o pole_n upon_o it_o of_o half_a a_o fathom_n long_o with_o a_o white_a knot_n upon_o it_o right_o against_o the_o ton_n at_o the_o head_n now_o there_o lie_v a_o white_a ton_n which_o anno_fw-la 1608_o be_v there_o first_o lay_v upon_o the_o white_a ground_n between_o these_o ton_n you_o must_v mark_v your_o stream_n well_o for_o the_o flood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o northwest_n &_o fall_v along_o over_o the_o red_a sand_n and_o the_o ebb_n the_o contrary_n the_o right_a depth_n against_o these_o ton_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o come_n in_o be_v 11_o fathom_n deep_a but_o against_o the_o ton_n upon_o the_o head_n it_o be_v five_o fathom_n at_o low_a water_n right_o before_o the_o weser_n lie_v the_o middle_a plate_n plate_n the_o middle_a plate_n the_o easterly_a end_n or_o the_o innermost_a side_n begin_v right_a north_n from_o the_o ton_n at_o the_o head_n by_o the_o white_a ground_n and_o stretch_v along_o the_o reach_n to_o the_o three_o ton_n account_v from_o without_o this_o plate_n be_v on_o both_o side_n flat_a to_o be_v sound_v and_o there_o lie_v a_o white_a ton_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o say_a plate_n about_o south_n and_o north_n from_o menser_n church_n which_o when_o you_o come_v in_o you_o must_v leave_v on_o baghborde_n if_o you_o will_v go_v east_n from_o the_o plate_n out_o again_o from_o this_o ton_n upon_o the_o head_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o elve_n then_o sound_v about_o by_o the_o white_a ton_n at_o 4_o or_o 5_o fathom_n till_o you_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n weser_n to_o sail_v by_o east_n of_o the_o middle_a plate_n out_o the_o weser_n to_o sail_v up_o out_o of_o the_o weser_n the_o course_n from_o the_o ton_n upon_o the_o head_n to_o the_o sixth_o ton_n be_v we_o e._n and_o n._n w._n then_o menser_n church_n shall_v lie_v from_o you_o be_v w._n &_o by_o we_o and_o there_o against_o it_o the_o weser_n be_v about_o 20_o fathom_n deep_a but_o from_o the_o sixth_o ton_n to_o the_o seven_o that_o be_v the_o ton_n upon_o the_o cours_n cours_n the_o ton_n at_o the_o cours_n or_o the_o wapper-tonne_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n this_o ton_n be_v also_o call_v the_o south-west_n ton_n because_o menser_n church_n as_o then_o lie_v we_o w._n from_o you_o the_o jaa_o ton_n lie_v about_o south_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n from_o this_o ton_n from_o the_o ton_n upon_o the_o cours_n to_o mellem_fw-la ton_v the_o course_n also_o be_v southeast_n you_o may_v sail_v under_o mellem_fw-la ton_n ton_n the_o mellem_fw-la ton_n at_o six_o fathom_n menser_n church_n shall_v then_o lie_v from_o you_o be_v w._n &_o by_o west_n from_o mellem_fw-la ton_n to_o the_o ton_n upon_o bollensile_a bollensil_n bollensil_n the_o course_n be_v we_o e._n and_o somewhat_o easterly_o there_o you_o must_v look_v well_o to_o your_o stream_n for_o the_o flood_n fall_v strong_o in_o to_o the_o west_n side_n langheworder_n church_n lie_v right_a south_n and_o by_o east_n from_o this_o ton_n at_o bollensile_n over_o against_o the_o ton_n at_o bollenzil_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o black_a ground_n lie_v a_o white_a ton_n come_v no_o near_o unto_o it_o at_o half_a flood_n then_o four_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a for_o if_o you_o sail_v inward_a you_o may_v sail_v under_o the_o point_n at_o four_o fathom_n from_o the_o ton_n at_o bollenzil_n to_o the_o beacon_n at_o bollenzil_n the_o course_n be_v we_o s_o e._n and_o s_o e._n &_o by_o we_o and_o then_o longworder_n church_n shall_v stand_v about_o south_n from_o you_o you_o leave_v the_o beacon_n on_o starreborde_n when_o you_o come_v in_o and_o within_o the_o beacon_n at_o bollensil_n there_o be_v a_o good_a road_n for_o a_o west_n wind_n from_o the_o beacon_n upon_o bollensil_n to_o the_o first_o ton_n upon_o the_o flat_a flat_a the_o flat_a the_o course_n be_v southeast_n till_o you_o be_v a_o little_a beneath_o the_o beacon_n but_o than_o it_o be_v eastsoutheast_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o first_o ton_n upon_o the_o flat_a be_v these_o when_o you_o may_v see_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o langheworder_n steeple_n than_o you_o be_v against_o the_o first_o ton_n and_o then_o longworder_n church_n be_v as_o southerly_a as_o s_o s_o w._n from_o you_o from_o the_o first_o ton_n upon_o the_o flat_a to_o the_o second_o the_o course_n be_v e._n s_o e._n between_o these_o two_o ton_n there_o stand_v five_o beacon_n on_o baghborde_n as_o you_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o black_a ground_n from_o the_o second_o ton_n upon_o the_o flat_a to_o the_o mailand_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n &_o by_o south_n but_o when_o you_o be_v against_o wadnis_n or_o the_o maieland_n then_o sail_v along_o close_o by_o the_o green_a side_n to_o blixem_n blixem_n a_o road_n within_o blixem_n there_o be_v a_o road_n for_o great_a ship_n that_o will_v put_v to_o sea_n as_o at_o the_o jaa_n so_o at_o the_o weser_n a_o south_n and_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o high_a water_n and_o it_o flow_v there_o two_o fathom_n &_o a_o half_a up_o and_o down_o xv._o the_o situation_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n till_o or_o breebalgh_n and_o how_o you_o shall_v sail_v into_o it_o east_n from_o the_o weser_n lie_v the_o south_n ground_n ground_n south_n ground_n of_o the_o elve_n there_o go_v in_o two_o fair_a and_o deep_a balgen_o or_o channel_n of_o 10_o 12_o and_z 13_o fathom_n they_o be_v call_v the_o till_o or_o breebalghen_n brebalghen_n brebalghen_n the_o westerly_a lie_v about_o so_o far_a west_n that_o a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o new_a work_n from_o thence_o if_o it_o shall_v chance_v that_o come_a east_n from_o the_o weser_n you_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o south_n ground_n then_o sail_v upon_o the_o south_n ground_n at_o 4_o or_o 5_o fathom_n but_o not_o much_o near_o for_o that_o be_v somewhat_o shore_v and_o when_o you_o go_v in_o that_o manner_n along_o by_o those_o ground_n in_o the_o same_o course_n you_o shall_v find_v 8_o 9_o yea_o and_o 10_o or_o 12_o fathom_n water_n
bornholm_n end_n ●●emel_fw-la vertonende_fw-la de_fw-fr ware_n ●●theijt_fw-la der_fw-mi zeecusten_n van_fw-mi pr●_n cassouben_n end_n pomeren_n ●sgaders_n de_fw-fr monden_fw-mi der_fw-mi ri●_n havenen_fw-ge end_n reeden_n aende_v ●eeven_a custen_v geleghen_fw-mi hoeme●●selve_fw-la allo_fw-la beseijlen_fw-mi en_fw-fr h●●r_fw-fr alle_fw-mi reven_n sanden_n ●cken_n drooch_v ten_o en_fw-fr pe●en_a there_fw-mi ontrent_n hoeden_fw-mi shall_fw-mi cart_n marine_n aune_n party_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mer_n de_fw-fr germany_n entre_fw-fr bornholm_n et_fw-fr memel_fw-la representant_fw-la la_fw-fr uraije_fw-fr situation_n des_fw-fr cost_n de_fw-fr mer_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr prussie_n cassoubie_n et_fw-fr pomere_n emsemble_v les_fw-fr embonchures_n des_fw-fr riviere_n port_n et_fw-la rade_n dicelle_v cost_n comment_n on_o les_fw-fr marinera_fw-la et_fw-la se_fw-la gardera_fw-la des_fw-fr banc_n de_fw-fr sable_a improsonditez_fw-fr et_fw-fr lieux_fw-fr dangereux_fw-fr environ_fw-fr lesdicte_n place_v thus_o the_o land_n show_v between_o reefcol_n and_o righshooft_v when_o you_o sail_v along_o about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o land_n righshooft_v wolsacke_v reefcol_n ii_o to_o sail_n from_o righshooft_v to_o danzig_n from_o righshooft_v to_o heel_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n eight_o or_o nine_o league_n when_o you_o come_v near_o heel_n heel_n heel_n than_o you_o be_v present_o deep_a thirty_o fathom_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o heel_n close_o by_o the_o land_n be_v 24_o and_o 30_o fathom_n you_o may_v anchor_n under_o heel_n at_o sixteen_o &_o twenty_o fathom_n close_o by_o the_o land_n there_o it_o be_v a_o very_a slope_v ground_n when_o you_o be_v a_o little_a from_o the_o land_n than_o you_o find_v no_o ground_n for_o without_o the_o land_n you_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o forty_o fathom_n heel_n ride_v under_o heel_n a_o league_n north_n from_o heel_n there_o run_v a_o flat_a off_o from_o the_o land_n whereof_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n when_o you_o will_v anchor_n before_o heel_n you_o may_v anchor_n on_o both_o side_n of_o heel_n but_o on_o the_o inner_a side_n it_o be_v soft_a ground_n from_o heel_n to_o danzig_n before_o the_o wissel_n the_o course_n be_v south_n and_o by_o west_n five_o league_n if_o you_o will_v anchor_n before_o wysel_n wisel_n to_o anchor_n before_o wisel_n then_o anchor_n west_n from_o the_o kisten_a or_o the_o west_n head_n at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n but_o to_o sail_v into_o the_o wesel_n wesel_n to_o sail_v into_o the_o wesel_n or_o the_o haven_n of_o dansk_a then_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o two_o mast_n whereon_o there_o stand_v two_o barrel_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o kisten_a or_o the_o west_n head_n place_v they_o one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o sail_v up_o upon_o they_o and_o go_v in_o between_o the_o two_o head_n but_o when_o you_o be_v within_o termunde_n then_o choose_v the_o east_n side_n for_o the_o west_n side_n be_v flat_a and_o when_o you_o come_v before_o botesmans_n flat_a then_o go_v on_o groenswoort_n side_n and_o there_o make_v your_o ship_n fast_o with_o four_o cable_n or_o rope_n wesel_n channel_n be_v wont_a to_o run_v in_o by_o the_o east_n side_n but_o that_o be_v whole_o stop_v and_o spoil_v thus_o the_o land_n show_v between_o righshooft_v and_o heel_n heel_n vernoorde_n acxterne_n righshooft_v iii_o to_o sail_n to_o conincxberghen_n and_o memle_n from_o wesel_n to_o conincxberghen_n haven_n the_o course_n be_v eastnortheast_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n thirteen_o league_n but_o from_o righshooft_v to_o conincxberghen_n haven_n it_o be_v east_n and_o by_o south_n seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o league_n and_o from_o heel_n it_o be_v distant_a thirteen_o league_n east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v altogether_o fair_a white_a strand_n haven_n to_o sail_v into_o conincxberghen_n haven_n and_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o haven_n there_o stand_v dry_a tree_n as_o if_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n there_o stand_v two_o beacon_n which_o you_o must_v place_v one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o sail_v up_o upon_o they_o than_o you_o find_v the_o ton_n the_o ton_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o you_o must_v sail_v in_o between_o the_o ton_n until_o you_o come_v within_o the_o ketle_n there_o you_o may_v lie_v in_o the_o wind_n at_o three_o and_o four_o fathom_n than_o you_o come_v into_o a_o great_a haf_n or_o haven_n which_o go_v up_o eastward_a to_o conincxberghen_n and_o southeast_n to_o melvin_n melvin_n melvin_n and_o brunsberghen_n brunsberghen_n brunsberghen_n the_o two_o havens_n aforesaid_a of_o dansk_a and_o conincksberghen_n common_o alter_v every_o year_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o out-water_n and_o the_o great_a force_n of_o the_o flackes_n of_o ice_n so_o that_o i_o can_v not_o well_o write_v of_o the_o stretch_n of_o they_o of_o any_o certainty_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o land_n have_v great_a care_n thereof_o so_o that_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v continual_o well_o mark_v and_o beacon_v four_o league_n north_n and_o north_n and_o by_o west_n from_o coninksberghen_n lie_v the_o point_n of_o loocsteede_o lockstede_n lockstede_n or_o brusteroort_n there_o stand_v a_o castle_n with_o a_o church_n by_o it_o not_o far_o from_o each_o other_o and_o there_o also_o there_o be_v two_o high_a hillock_n and_o there_o it_o be_v all_o full_a of_o tree_n if_o you_o will_v anchor_n before_o conincxberghen_n channel_n or_o haven_n you_o must_v place_v the_o point_n of_o lockstede_n north_n and_o by_o east_n from_o you_o and_o there_o it_o will_v be_v eight_o or_o nine_o fathom_n deep_a from_o the_o point_n of_o lookstede_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o memle_n memle_n the_o memle_n n._n n._n e._n 16_o or_o 17_o league_n there_o between_o they_o both_o it_o be_v altogether_o a_o fair_a strand_n &_o there_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o a_o great_a buy_v or_o creek_n the_o haven_n of_o memle_n reach_v in_o n._n e._n and_o n._n e._n and_o by_o e._n and_o it_o be_v two_o fathom_n deep_a be_v within_o it_o you_o go_v into_o a_o great_a haven_n or_o water_n and_o westward_o up_o about_o the_o point_n you_o may_v anchor_n where_o you_o will_n thus_o the_o land_n show_v between_o conincxberghen_n deep_a and_o lock_v stead_n lockestede_n hankeheer_n four_o of_o the_o depth_n and_o shallows_n lie_v in_o these_o channel_n swin_n lie_v about_o south_n from_o borneholme_n and_o in_o the_o channel_n between_o they_o both_o when_o you_o may_v see_v borneholme_n it_o be_v 26_o fathom_n deep_a and_o when_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v the_o swyn_n there_o it_o be_v 7_o and_o 8_o fathom_n deep_a but_o when_o you_o can_v discern_v the_o land_n it_o be_v 12_o or_o 13_o fathom_n deep_a for_o there_o along_o by_o the_o pomersche_n coast_n it_o be_v all_o flat_a &_o that_o most_o between_o new_a deep_a and_o garshooft_v but_o towards_o reefcol_n ryshooft_v and_o heel_n it_o be_v 20_o and_o 22_o and_o 25_o fathom_n deep_a by_o the_o coast_n about_o 7_o or_o 8_o league_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o borneholme_n there_o lie_v a_o bank_n which_o be_v no_o deep_a than_o five_o fathom_n this_o bank_n reach_v northwest_n and_o southeast_n and_o in_o this_o haven_n there_o lie_v more_o bank_n some_o of_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o also_o 10_o 11_o 12_o and_o 13_o fathom_n from_o colsberghen_n to_o garshooft_v it_o be_v altogether_o a_o even_a and_o flat_a strand_n without_o bank_n in_o the_o channel_n between_o borneholme_n and_o reefcol_n it_o be_v 27_o &_o 28_o fathom_n deep_a about_o four_o league_n from_o the_o land_n northwest_n from_o reefcol_n there_o lie_v a_o bank_n of_o nine_o fathom_n and_o if_o you_o use_v your_o lead_n till_o you_o come_v to_o righshooft_v you_o shall_v then_o find_v more_o bank_n than_o be_v speak_v of_o here_o when_o righshooft_v be_v we_o s_o w._n from_o you_o about_o a_o league_n there_o it_o be_v 30_o fathom_n deep_a and_o there_o it_o be_v altogether_o uneven_a and_o bankie_a and_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a great_a sand_n when_o righshooft_v be_v west_n from_o you_o there_o it_o be_v 16_o fathom_n deep_a and_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a sand_n when_o righshooft_v lie_v southeast_n from_o you_o than_o you_o have_v 28_o fathom_n deep_a with_o red_a stony_a ground_n as_o if_o it_o be_v bankie_a sand_n between_o heel_n and_o righshooft_v but_o near_o to_o heel_n there_o it_o be_v 33_o fathom_n deep_a and_o there_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a sand_n at_o heel_n in_o the_o ride_v it_o be_v 25_o fathom_n deep_a the_o ground_n be_v very_o slope_v to_o 30_o and_o 40_o fathom_n it_o be_v black_a sand_n between_o heel_n and_o conincxberghen_n it_o be_v very_o deep_a come_v against_o heel_n it_o be_v shore_v but_o to_o conincxberghen_fw-mi and_o the_o nerungh_v it_o go_v natural_o and_o flat_o up_o between_o lockestede_n and_o sevenberghen_n in_o coerland_n it_o be_v all_o flat_a rise_a ground_n and_o there_o you_o may_v see_v the_o land_n at_o 30_o
the_o first_o island_n the_o course_n be_v eastsoutheast_n five_o league_n then_o from_o the_o first_o island_n to_o the_o second_o southeast_n and_o then_o forth_o to_o the_o end_n of_o oesle_n east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o come_v about_o there_o you_o may_v sail_v into_o the_o righsche_n sea_n or_o the_o creek_n eastsoutheast_n to_o kin_n south_n to_o ruynen_n and_o south-west_n or_o somewhat_o southerly_a to_o abrick_n or_o whither_o you_o will_v but_o you_o must_v take_v good_a heed_n of_o the_o paternoster_n which_o shoot_v off_o from_o the_o point_n of_o oesle_n almost_o a_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n vi_o the_o situation_n of_o oetgensholme_n to_o reule_n the_o island_n of_o oetgensholme_n oetgensholme_n oetgensholme_n may_v be_v sail_v round_o about_o and_o you_o may_v also_o anchor_n behind_o it_o at_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n from_o oetgensholme_n to_o great_a roghe_n roghe_n great_a roghe_n the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o by_o north_n or_o a_o little_a easterlyer_n four_o league_n between_o they_o both_o a_o little_a beside_o the_o right_a channel_n lie_v a_o shallow_a which_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o this_o shallow_a lie_v with_o a_o rig_n of_o sand_n even_o and_o alike_o with_o the_o water_n and_o round_o about_o be_v rocky_a and_o stony_a great_a roghe_n be_v a_o white_a outpoint_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o chalk_n hill_n behind_o oetgensholme_n south_n from_o great_a roghe_n there_o lie_v another_o point_n call_v little_o roghe_o roghe_a little_o roghe_a between_o great_a and_o little_o roghe_v there_o go_v in_o a_o wide_a river_n or_o haven_n of_o six_o and_o seven_o fathom_n but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v dry_a it_o be_v there_o all_o fair_a ground_n and_o good_a to_o anchor_n in_o from_o great_a roghe_n to_o the_o island_n nargen_n nargen_n nargen_n the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o west_n five_o league_n when_o you_o sail_v from_o great_a roghe_n to_o narghen_n three_o or_o four_o league_n east_n from_o great_a roghe_n you_o find_v a_o point_n call_v surp_v surp_v surp_v wherein_o also_o there_o lie_v two_o white_a spot_v or_o patch_n and_o then_o you_o see_v the_o island_n of_o nargen_n lie_v out_o before_o you_o if_o then_o you_o will_v sail_v to_o reule_n then_o leave_v the_o island_n nargen_n on_o baghborde_n &_o run_v in_o by_o the_o point_n of_o surp_v about_o east_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o island_n and_o when_o you_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o island_n they_o go_v on_o eastsoutheast_n more_o than_o a_o league_n so_o shall_v you_o come_v by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sand_n that_o shoot_v off_o from_o bare_a carels_n come_v no_o near_o unto_o it_o then_o at_o six_o fathom_n now_o when_o the_o castle_n of_o reule_n come_v without_o the_o carels_n reule_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o road_n before_o reule_n then_o sail_v straight_o to_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o head_n at_o reule_n &_o there_o let_v your_o anchor_n fall_v and_o turn_v with_o your_o beak_n head_n or_o your_o stern_n to_o the_o head_n and_o make_v it_o fast_o there_o with_o four_o rope_n for-that_a the_o north_n and_o northnorthwest_n wind_v blow_v there_o open_a into_o the_o haven_n so_o that_o there_o it_o heave_v and_o set_v very_o much_o from_o the_o southende_v of_o nargen_n to_o the_o island_n wolf_n wolf_n wolf_n the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n four_o league_n and_o that_o island_n be_v a_o league_n long_o northnorthwest_o and_o northwest_n and_o by_o north_n two_o league_n from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o this_o island_n and_o north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o nargen_n lie_v a_o rock_n or_o stone_n call_v the_o reule_n stone_n when_o the_o steeple_n of_o reule_n come_v against_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o island_n than_o you_o be_v past_a or_o east_n of_o this_o rock_n the_o right_a mark_n of_o the_o reule_n stone_n be_v these_o when_o the_o north-east_n end_n of_o nargen_n be_v south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n from_o you_o and_o the_o steeple_n of_o reule_n be_v a_o windbeame_n length_n west_n of_o the_o island_n wolf_n then_o be_v you_o just_a about_o it_o there_o be_v but_o three_o foot_n water_n in_o summer_n when_o it_o be_v fair_a wether_n sometime_o the_o water_n be_v so_o smooth_a that_o the_o wave_n beat_v not_o upon_o the_o rock_n but_o if_o it_o be_v rough_a wether_n you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v it_o by_o the_o break_n of_o the_o wave_n the_o reule_n stone_n be_v very_o steep_a you_o must_v not_o come_v near_o unto_o it_o then_o twelve_o fathom_n from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o island_n wolf_n shoot_v out_o a_o point_n northward_o into_o the_o sea_n about_o a_o four_o part_n of_o a_o league_n towards_o the_o reule_n stone_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o point_n lie_v five_o or_o six_o stone_n something_a above_o the_o water_n so_o that_o they_o may_v well_o be_v perceive_v if_o you_o come_v sail_v from_o reule_n north_n and_o by_o west_n beside_o the_o wolf_n so_o long_o till_o the_o point_n of_o surp_v come_v even_o against_o the_o island_n of_o nargen_n than_o you_o have_v just_a the_o length_n of_o that_o point_n then_o look_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n on_o starborde_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o foresay_a stone_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o point_n you_o may_v run_v about_o by_o they_o at_o five_o fathom_n without_o danger_n vii_o how_o these_o place_n be_v distant_a from_o each_o other_o from_o memle_n to_o sevenberghen_n be_v the_o course_n northnorthwest_n 11_o league_n from_o sevenberghen_n to_o derwinda_n north_n &_o by_o east_n distant_a 15_o or_o 16_o league_n from_o derwinda_n to_o luseroort_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n distant_a 4_o league_n from_o luseroort_n to_o domesne_n north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o eastnortheast_n 12_o league_n from_o domesne_n to_o domdanghen_n southeast_n 4_o league_n from_o domdanghen_n to_o ferwalen_n be_v e._n 5_o league_n from_o ferwalen_n to_o duynemond_n e._n and_o by_o we_o 12_o league_n from_o domesne_n to_o duynemond_n or_o the_o haven_n of_o righe_a southeast_n and_o by_o east_n 21_o league_n from_o domesne_n to_o ruynen_n be_v the_o course_n east_n and_o by_o north_n 8_o league_n from_o ruynen_n to_o duynemond_n southeast_n 16_o league_n from_o ruynen_n to_o the_o island_n kin_n eastnortheast_n 11_o league_n from_o duynemond_n to_o lemsale_n or_o sales_n north_n and_o by_o east_n 11_o league_n from_o lemsale_n to_o parnout_n be_v the_o course_n north_n and_o by_o east_n 9_o league_n from_o the_o haven_n of_o ry_z to_o the_o island_n kin_n north_n 13_o or_o 14_o league_n from_o domesne_n to_o the_o south_n end_n of_o oesle_n westnorthwest_n 3_o league_n from_o domesne_n to_o the_o road_n of_o oesle_n northwest_n also_o 3_o league_n from_o domesne_n to_o abrick_n north_n 5_o league_n but_o abrick_n and_o ruynen_n be_v distant_a southeast_n and_o by_o east_n and_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n 7_o or_o 8_o league_n from_o abrick_n to_o the_o northende_v of_o oesle_n north-east_n &_o somewhat_o northerlyer_n 10_o or_o 11_o league_n from_o ruynen_n to_o the_o north-east_n end_n of_o oesle_n be_v the_o course_n north_n 13_o league_n from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o oesle_n to_o arensbergh_n northnortheast_n 11_o league_n from_o arensbergh_n to_o the_o north-east_n end_n of_o oesle_n eastnortheast_n 8_o or_o 9_o league_n from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o oesle_n swalueroort_n to_o hantsort_n be_v the_o course_n northnorthwest_o and_o north_n and_o by_o west_n 16_o league_n from_o hansort_n to_o dagheroort_n northnorthwest_n 8_o league_n from_o dagheroort_n to_o sibrighsnes_n be_v the_o course_n north-east_n about_o 7_o league_n from_o sibrighsnes_n to_o osseholme_n and_o grasholme_n southeast_n distant_a 4_o or_o 5_o league_n from_o grasholme_n to_o the_o great_a tree_n upon_o oesle_n southsoutheast_n 7_o league_n from_o grasholme_n to_o oetgensholme_n be_v the_o course_n northnortheast_n 8_o league_n from_o sibrighsnes_n to_o oetgensholme_n it_o be_v eastnortheast_n about_o 8_o league_n from_o oetgensholme_n to_o great_a roghe_a east_n and_o by_o north_n distant_a 4_o league_n from_o great_a roghe_n to_o narghen_n east_n 5_o league_n from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o nargen_n to_o the_o island_n wolf_n east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n 4_o league_n from_o derwinda_n to_o dagheroort_n north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o somewhat_o northerly_a 33_o league_n viii_o how_o these_o land_n be_v situate_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o land_n in_o the_o reach_n and_o distance_n from_o sevenberghen_n to_o righshooft_v south-west_n 33_o league_n from_o sevenberghen_n to_o southernorden_n west_n and_o somewhat_o southerly_a 48_o league_n from_o derwinda_n to_o houburgh_n west_n and_o by_o south_n 37_o league_n from_o derwinda_n to_o ostergarde_v west_n 29_o league_n from_o derwinda_n to_o goetsche_n sand●_n the_o course_n northwest_n and_o by_o west_n
fathom_n deep_o soft_a ground_n between_o ostergarde_n and_o houborch_v you_o have_v a_o bank_n of_o four-and-twentie_a fathom_n it_o be_v great_a red_a sand_n than_o you_o can_v not_o see_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mast_n and_o eastward_o also_o you_o have_v a_o bank_n there_o of_o fourteen_o fathom_n deep_a it_o be_v grey_a and_o white_a sand_n when_o you_o be_v over_o it_o than_o you_o find_v no_o ground_n at_o forty_o fathom_n when_o houborch_n be_v northnortheast_n seven_o league_n from_o you_o there_o it_o be_v fiveteene_v fathom_n deep_a stony_a ground_n and_o when_o you_o go_v from_o thence_o north-east_n three_o league_n there_o it_o be_v twenty_o fathom_n great_a stony_a ground_n if_o you_o will_v sail_v from_o borneholme_n to_o ostergarde_n you_o must_v not_o spare_v your_o lead_n but_o still_o cast_v it_o out_o towards_o these_o bank_n that_o you_o may_v make_v your_o account_n thereafter_o between_o gotland_n and_o oeland_n it_o be_v uneven_a to_o sound_v the_o depth_n sometime_o you_o have_v two-and-twentie_a and_o three-and-twentie_a fathom_n and_o sometime_o nine-and-twentie_a fathom_n and_o all_o black_a grayish_a piece_n of_o ground_n sometime_o stone_n as_o great_a as_o pease_n which_o be_v black_a and_o earthly_a colour_v when_o you_o be_v northwest_n and_o northwest_n and_o by_o north_n from_o houborch_n almost_o three_o league_n from_o the_o land_n there_o you_o have_v great_a red_a stony_a sand_n with_o black_a stone_n in_o it_o as_o big_a as_o bean_n when_o zuydernorden_n lie_v west_n from_o you_o three_o league_n there_o it_o be_v soft_a ground_n seven-and-twentie_a and_o nine-and-twentie_a fathom_n deep_a and_o when_o the_o chapel_n upon_o zuydernorden_n lie_v westnorthwest_o from_o you_o three_o league_n there_o it_o be_v thirty_o and_o one-and-thirtie_a fathom_n deep_a it_o be_v lymie_a soft_a ground_n when_o zuydernorden_n lie_v northnorthwest_o and_o somewhat_o northerly_a from_o you_o and_o you_o be_v a_o league_n from_o the_o land_n there_o it_o be_v thirteen_o fathom_n deep_a when_o you_o be_v past_a zuydernorden_n and_o come_v against_o derclippingh_n in_o the_o channel_n there_o it_o be_v nine-and-thirtie_a fathom_n deep_a and_o there_o it_o be_v slickie_a and_o soft_a ground_n if_o i_o shall_v describe_v all_o the_o bank_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o east-sea_n several_o and_o particular_o by_o themselves_o they_o alone_o will_v contain_v a_o whole_a volume_n for_o that_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v very_o banckie_a and_o uneven_a for_o you_o shall_v come_v in_o no_o place_n but_o you_o shall_v find_v bank_n as_o between_o houborch_n and_o ostergarde_n between_o zuydernorden_n and_o gotland_n and_o between_o oeland_n and_o borneholme_n and_o likewise_o against_o reefcol_n and_o righshooft_v where_o you_o find_v several_a bank_n and_o of_o unequal_a and_o several_a depth_n between_o jasmont_n and_o borneholme_n you_o find_v bank_n of_o seven_o ten_o fiveteene_v and_o twenty_o fathom_n as_o in_o their_o place_n it_o be_v partly_o show_v also_o on_o righsche_n bodem_n it_o be_v full_a of_o bank_n of_o fiveteene_n twenty_o and_o five-and-twentie_a fathom_n the_o deep_a water_n of_o the_o east-sea_n be_v about_o forty_o fathom_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o place_v here_o that_o no_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o bank_n shall_v err_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n vi_o how_o these_o place_n lie_v distant_a from_o each_o other_o how_o the_o haven_n of_o stockholme_n reach_v in_o from_o point_n to_o point_n and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o rock_n thereabouts_o it_o be_v already_o describe_v at_o large_a from_o landsoort_n or_o the_o point_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o stockholme_n to_o the_o rock_n hartshals_n westsouthwest_n 3_o league_n from_o hartshal_n to_o the_o river_n of_o sticborch_n the_o course_n be_v w._n n._n w._n from_o landsoort_n to_o smaland_n west_n 5_o league_n from_o smaland_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o silbuy_n south_n and_o by_o west_n distant_a 15_o or_o 16_o league_n from_o landsoort_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o silbuy_n south-west_n &_o by_o south_n 19_o league_n from_o silbuy_n to_o schelsuyr_v the_o course_n be_v northnorthwest_o distant_a 7_o league_n from_o landsoort_n to_o the_o sweathland_n joncurouwe_v southsouthwest_n 24_o league_n from_o the_o outscharre_n or_o rock_n of_o silbuy_n to_o the_o sweathland_n joncurouwe_v south_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n 8_o league_n from_o the_o sweathland_n jonckurouwe_v to_o carelsoo_o east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n 11_o or_o 12_o league_n from_o carelsoo_o to_o wisbuy_v north-east_n 6_o or_o 7_o league_n from_o carelsoo_o to_o gotland_n sand_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n 21_o league_n from_o gotland_n sand_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o stockholme_n west_n and_o by_o north_n 16_o league_n from_o gotland_n sand_n to_o farosand_n or_o the_o northende_v of_o gotland_n south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o southsouthwest_n 4_o or_o 5_o league_n from_o faro_n sand_n to_o ostergarde_n south_n and_o by_o west_n 7_o league_n from_o ostergarde_n to_o houborch_v south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n 12_o or_o 13_o league_n from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o gotland_n to_o the_o northende_v of_o oeland_n westnorthwest_n 10_o or_o 11_o league_n from_o the_o sweathland_n jonckurouwe_v to_o the_o rock_n of_o calm_a southsouthwest_n 11_o league_n from_o calmersond_n to_o derclippingh_n south_n and_o by_o east_n distant_a 12_o or_o 13_o league_n from_o derclip_v to_o malqueren_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n 5_o league_n from_o derclip_v to_o ahuys_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n distant_a 10_o or_o 11_o league_n from_o derclip_v to_o hanno_n be_v w._n and_o by_o w._n 10_o league_n from_o ahuys_n to_o hanno_n southeast_n 5_o league_n from_o hanno_n to_o the_o north_n end_n of_o borneholme_n south_n and_o by_o east_n 11_o or_o 12_o league_n from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o borneholme_n to_o the_o ton_n at_o valsterboen_n sand_n west_n and_o by_o south_n 19_o league_n from_o stockholme_n scar_n or_o rock_n to_o the_o north_n end_n of_o oeland_n south_n and_o by_o west_n 22_o league_n from_o the_o haven_n of_o stockholme_n to_o carelsoo_o south_n 21_o league_n from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o gotland_n to_o zuydernorden_n the_o southende_v of_o oeland_n s_o w._n &_o somewhat_o westerlyer_n 23_o or_o 24_o leag_n from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o oeland_n to_o derclip_v w._n s_o w._n 8_o leag_n from_o derclip_v to_o the_o northende_v of_o borneholme_n northnortheast_n 19_o league_n from_o ostergarde_n to_o borneholme_n south-west_n and_o somewhat_o southerly_a 63_o or_o 64_o league_n from_o houborch_n to_o borneholme_n south-west_n and_o somewhat_o southerly_a 51_o league_n from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o oeland_n to_o the_o south_n end_n of_o borneholme_n southsouthwest_n 26_o league_n but_o to_o the_o northwest_n end_v it_o be_v we_o w._n and_o by_o we_o 25_o league_n vii_o how_o these_o land_n be_v situate_a from_o other_o land_n from_o gotland_n sand_n to_o boechscharre_n north_n and_o by_o east_n 20_o or_o 21_o league_n from_o carelsoo_o to_o boechscharre_v n._n n._n e._n 40_o league_n from_o gotland_n sand_n to_o the_o south_n point_n of_o alants_n haf_n north_n &_o north_n and_o by_o east_n 19_o or_o 20_o league_n from_o gotland_n sand_n to_o dageroort_n n._n e._n and_o by_o e._n 26_o league_n from_o gotland_n sand_n to_o derwinda_n be_v e._n &_o by_o e._n 31_o or_o 32_o league_n from_o ostergarde_n to_o dageroort_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n 38._o league_n from_o ostergarde_n to_o derwinda_n east_n 29_o league_n from_o ostergarde_n to_o conincxberghen_n deep_a southsoutheast_n 48_o league_n from_o ostergarde_n to_o righshooft_v south_n and_o north_n 45_o league_n from_o houborch_n to_o hondsoort_n north-east_n 47_o league_n from_o houborch_n to_o luseroort_n east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o somewhat_o northerly_a 40_o league_n from_o houborch_n to_o derwinda_n east_n and_o by_o north_n 38_o league_n from_o houborch_n to_o memle_n eastsoutheast_n 38_o league_n from_o houborch_n to_o conincxberghen_n southeast_n and_o by_o south_n 48_o league_n from_o houborch_n to_o righshooft_v south_n and_o by_o east_n 34_o league_n from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o oeland_n call_v suydernorden_n to_o sevenberghen_n east_n and_o somewhat_o northerly_a 48_o league_n from_o suyder_n norden_n to_o memle_n east_n 48_o league_n from_o suyder_n norden_n to_o righshooft_v northwest_n 34_o league_n how_o all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o east_n sea_n be_v distant_a and_o lie_v in_o length_n and_o breadth_n from_o borneholme_n you_o find_v it_o at_o large_a describe_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n here_o follow_v the_o card_n n._n 29._o pascaarte_fw-mi vane_v schagher_n rack_n vertoonende_v van_fw-mi schaghen_fw-mi en_fw-fr maesterlandt_n of_o door_n de_fw-fr soudt_n tot_fw-la on_fw-we valsterboen_fw-mi toe_n all_fw-ge de_fw-mi gelegenthent_fw-mi der_fw-mi zeecusten_v vane_v lant_n van_fw-mi noor_n doosten_v halant_fw-la schoonen_fw-mi en_fw-fr zeelant_n
show_v which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o i_o in_o writing_n by_o simon_n derrickson_n of_o vlieland_n who_o with_o great_a diligence_n have_v sound_v and_o find_v out_o the_o same_o when_o you_o come_v from_o holy_a land_n or_o out_o of_o the_o west_n and_o see_v the_o new_a work_n then_o bring_v the_o beacon_n and_o the_o new_a work_n one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o then_o they_o will_v stand_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n from_o you_o keep_v they_o stand_v so_o &_o sail_v forward_o upon_o they_o than_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o schor_n ton_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n land_n against_o the_o schor_n horn_n at_o 10_o fathom_n half_a flood_n leave_v it_o as_o you_o sail_v on_o starreborde_n for_o the_o south_n side_n be_v all_o shore_v from_o the_o schor_n ton_n to_o the_o second_o ton_v the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o by_o south_n it_o lie_v at_o 8_o fathom_n low_a water_n and_o the_o new_a work_n than_o stand_v from_o you_o south_n &_o by_o east_n from_o the_o second_o ton_n to_o the_o three_o the_o course_n be_v east_n &_o by_o south_n that_o lie_v at_o 5_o fathom_n the_o new_a work_n shall_v then_o stand_v from_o you_o be_v s_o w._n from_o the_o three_o ton_n to_o the_o four_o the_o course_n be_v still_o east_n &_o by_o south_n it_o lie_v at_o 4_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a than_o the_o new_a work_n lie_v from_o you_o be_v w._n &_o by_o we_o right_o over_o against_o this_o ton_n there_o lie_v a_o white_a ton_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o new_a ground_n which_o as_o you_o sail_v up_o you_o must_v leave_v on_o baghborde_n but_o all_o the_o black_a ton_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o you_o must_v leave_v they_o on_o starborde_n from_o the_o four_o to_o the_o five_o ton_n and_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o ton_n the_o course_n be_v still_o east_n &_o by_o south_n the_o five_o ton_n lie_v at_o three_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o against_o it_o it_o be_v the_o dry_v place_n of_o the_o elve_n the_o new_a work_n stand_v distant_a from_o it_o be_v w._n and_o n._n e._n the_o six_o ton_n lie_v at_o five_o fathom_n and_o the_o new_a work_n from_o it_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o seven_o ton_n lie_v at_o 7_o fathom_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o new_a work_n s_o w._n &_o by_o w._n and_o n._n e._n &_o by_o e._n from_o the_o seven_o to_o the_o eigth_n ton_v the_o course_n be_v we_o e._n that_o be_v the_o ton_n in_o the_o ros_n it_o lie_v at_o 8_o fathom_n when_o you_o be_v against_o it_o than_o the_o ros_fw-fr beacon_n be_v against_o the_o steeple_n of_o gron_n or_o groen_n right_o over_o against_o the_o ton_n in_o the_o ros_n on_o the_o north_n side_n there_o lie_v a_o white_a ton_n upon_o a_o sand_n which_o come_v shoot_v off_o from_o romarlplate_n which_o in_o sail_v up_o you_o may_v sail_v under_o at_o 4_o or_o 5_o fathom_n but_o when_o you_o be_v past_a ros-beacon_n than_o there_o be_v a_o church_n with_o two_o speere_n upon_o a_o steeple_n call_v oldenbrooke_n when_o the_o speere_n steeple_n of_o wordt_n come_v west_n from_o oldenbrooke_n than_o they_o be_v south_n from_o you_o than_o you_o may_v sound_n romerlplate_v at_o 6_o fathom_n without_o danger_n otherwise_o that_o plate_n be_v shore_v without_o and_o you_o may_v sail_v under_o it_o as_o i_o say_v before_o from_o ros_n ton_n to_o the_o ton_n at_o the_o meem_n the_o course_n be_v we_o e._n and_o s_o e._n &_o by_o e._n from_o the_o ton_n at_o the_o meem_n to_o the_o gurtpot_n or_o the_o first_o ton_n upon_o the_o flat_a the_o course_n be_v e._n s_o e._n from_o thence_o to_o the_o ton_n at_o the_o oost_n or_o pilgrim_n sand_n it_o be_v e._n &_o by_o we_o from_o pilgrim_n sand_n to_o brunsbuttle_n the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o east_n &_o by_o north_n you_o may_v sail_v under_o pilgrim_n sand_n at_o 5_o or_o 6_o fathom_n from_o brunsbuttle_n to_o the_o ton_n at_o saltshorne_n or_o vryburgher_n sand_n the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o east_n &_o by_o north_n all_o along_o by_o the_o north_n land_n from_o saltshorne_n to_o the_o ton_n which_o lie_v against_o the_o steur_n it_o be_v e._n and_o by_o we_o and_o e._n s_o e._n from_o steur_n to_o the_o ton_n at_o gringeroot_n sand_n the_o course_n be_v we_o e._n and_o s_o e._n &_o by_o e._n this_o ton_n lie_v against_o bilenburgh_n and_o lie_v more_o than_o half_a in_o the_o deep_a between_o this_o ton_n &_o the_o ton_n at_o the_o steur_n lie_v another_o ton_n in_o the_o channel_n but_o from_o the_o ton_n at_o gringeroot_n to_o the_o ton_n at_o stadersand_n s_o e._n &_o by_o we_o and_z s_z s_o e._n this_o ton_n you_o must_v leave_v on_o starborde_n from_o stadersand_n to_o willemsuliet_n or_o the_o ton_n of_o the_o luy_fw-fr it_o be_v we_o e._n and_o s_o e._n &_o by_o we_o and_o from_o the_o ton_n at_o the_o luy_fw-fr to_o the_o ton_n at_o terloo_n the_o course_n be_v e._n s_o e._n from_o thence_o to_o the_o ton_n at_o hanebal_n the_o course_n be_v e._n and_o by_o w._n from_o hanebal_n to_o the_o ton_n at_o blanckenes_n sand_n the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o east_n &_o by_o north_n and_o you_o must_v hold_v the_o ton_n against_o a_o great_a tree_n and_o so_o you_o run_v by_o the_o north_n land_n till_o you_o be_v past_o the_o ton_n from_o blanckenes_n sand_n to_o the_o ton_n in_o the_o bocht_fw-ge the_o course_n be_v e._n s_o e._n and_o from_o the_o ton_n in_o the_o bocht_v to_o the_o eckehout_n e._n &_o by_o n._n there_o it_o be_v 3_o or_o 4_o fathom_n deep_a when_o you_o be_v in_o the_o right_a kill_n or_o channel_n and_o there_o lie_v the_o great_a ship_n to_o lade_v and_o to_o unlade_v thus_o the_o new_a work_n show_v when_o you_o come_v before_o the_o elve_n xviii_o of_o the_o run_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o what_o moon_n make_v high_a water_n in_o these_o place_n before_o the_o vlie_a a_o southeast_n and_o northwest_n moon_n make_v a_o high_a water_n what_o moon_n make_v a_o high_a water_n within_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o vlie_n and_o tessel_n stream_n and_o how_o the_o stream_n run_v there_o it_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n without_o the_o vlie_a the_o stream_n fall_v along_o by_o the_o land_n till_o it_o be_v half_a flood_n or_o half_a ebb_n and_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o fall_v into_o bomekin_n channel_n and_o to_o fall_v out_o again_o the_o foreflood_n come_v over_o bomekin_n ground_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o schellingh_n out_o at_o the_o north_n channel_n so_o that_o the_o before_o flood_n make_v a_o ebb_n in_o the_o north_n channel_n and_o to_o the_o contrary_a the_o fore-ebbe_n make_v a_o flood_n there_o now_o when_o the_o flood_n begin_v to_o fall_v in_o which_o be_v soon_o in_o stortmelck_n then_o in_o bomekin_n channel_n than_o it_o fall_v very_o stiff_a upon_o the_o schellingh_n &_o behind_o grindt_n into_o the_o jettingh_n which_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o but_o when_o the_o flood_n be_v about_o half_o spend_v than_o it_o begin_v to_o fall_v right_a in_o as_o in_o the_o description_n also_o be_v show_v but_o at_o the_o other_o channel_n of_o freesland_n the_o flood_n fall_v soon_o in_o without_o in_o ameland_n channel_n a_o southeast_n &_o northwest_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o also_o on_o the_o land_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v also_o high_a water_n before_o the_o scholbalgh_n the_o lauwers_n and_o the_o schille_n before_o west_n eem_v a_o southeast_n &_o northwest_n moon_n also_o make_v high_a water_n in_o the_o east_n eem_v and_o in_o borckummerbalgh_n a_o s_o s_o e._n and_o n._n n._n w._n moon_n make_v high_a water_n before_o the_o town_n of_o embden_n a_o south_n or_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v high_a water_n before_o the_o channel_n between_o the_o east_n eem_v and_o the_o weser_n a_o s_o and_z s_z &_o by_o e._n and_o a_o n._n and_o n._n &_o by_o w._n moon_n make_v high_a water_n under_o holy_a land_n with_o a_o n._n n._n e._n and_o s_o s_o w._n moon_n it_o be_v a_o full_a sea_n before_o the_o weser_n and_o before_o the_o elve_n a_o north_n and_o south_n moon_n there_o the_o flood_n come_v northwest_n without_o and_o the_o ebb_n southeast_n and_o so_o fall_v strong_o over_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o channel_n between_o the_o elve_n and_o the_o vlie_n the_o fore_a flood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o go_v about_o with_o the_o son_n and_o fall_v but_o half_a the_o tide_n along_o by_o the_o land_n that_o be_v eastnortheast_n &_o the_o ebb_n westsouthwest_n xix_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o depth_n about_o these_o
country_n and_o at_o what_o depth_n you_o may_v see_v the_o land_n the_o island_n of_o the_o vlie_n the_o schellingh_n and_o texel_n you_o may_v see_v at_o 15_o or_o 16_o fathom_n against_o the_o schellingh_n you_o have_v white_a sand_n &_o close_o by_o peter_n sand_n it_o be_v 12_o or_o 13_o fathom_n deep_a you_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o vlie_n as_o of_o bornriffe_n for_o they_o be_v very_o shore_v you_o may_v see_v ameland_n at_o 12_o fathom_n and_o it_o be_v very_o far_o flat_a at_o 12_o and_o 13_o fathom_n so_o that_o at_o 15_o fathom_n you_o can_v not_o see_v it_o you_o may_v see_v schiermonickoogh_n at_o 12_o and_o 13_o fathom_n and_o then_o it_o be_v about_o four_o great_a league_n from_o you_o you_o may_v see_v rottum_n and_o borcum_n at_o 14_o and_o 15_o fathom_n against_o borcum_n the_o ground_n be_v great_a red_a sand_n with_o some_o black_a among_o it_o juyst_fw-mi may_v be_v see_v at_o 13_o and_o 14_o fathom_n and_o three_o league_n from_o the_o land_n it_o be_v 12_o fathom_n deep_a buy_v and_o norderny_n you_o may_v see_v from_o the_o poop_n at_o 12_o and_o 13_o fathom_n baltrum_fw-la langheroogh_n and_o wrangheroogh_n you_o may_v see_v at_o 14_o and_o 15_o fathom_n about_o holy_a land_n it_o be_v 7_o 8_o and_o 9_o fathom_n deep_a that_o be_v on_o the_o inner_a side_n but_o without_o on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o be_v 15_o 16_o 18_o and_o 19_o fathom_n and_o at_o such_o depth_n you_o may_v see_v the_o holy_a land_n what_o notable_a mark_n stand_v upon_o these_o land_n whereby_o you_o may_v know_v they_o it_o be_v perfect_o and_o at_o large_a declare_v in_o the_o description_n of_o they_o xx._n how_o these_o land_n be_v distant_a from_o each_o other_o from_o the_o vlie_n to_o the_o northnortheast_n end_n of_o the_o broad_a fourteen_o the_o course_n be_v westnorthwest_o 8_o league_n petersand_fw-mi and_o borneriffe_n lie_v distant_a about_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south-west_n &_o by_o west_n 4_o league_n from_o borneriffe_n to_o west-eems_a e._n n._n e._n about_o 13_o league_n or_o as_o some_o will_v 15_o league_n from_o borneriffe_n to_o wrangheroogh_n about_o 29_o league_n from_o borckummer_n riff_o to_o wrangheroogh_n e._n n._n e._n 16_o league_n from_o east_n eem_v or_o juystriffe_n to_o schortonne_n n._n e._n 20_o league_n from_o wrangeroogh_n to_o the_o new_a work_n e._n n._n e._n 8_o league_n holy_a land_n and_o borneriffe_n lie_v distant_a n._n e._n &_o by_o e._n and_o s_o w._n &_o by_o w._n as_o man_n common_o say_v 32_o league_n or_o as_o some_o say_v 34._o league_n holy_a land_n &_o borkummer_n riff_o lie_v from_o each_o other_o n._n e._n &_o s_o w._n holy_a land_n and_o langheroogh_n lie_v distant_a northnortheast_n and_o southsouthwest_n holy_a land_n &_o the_o uttermost_a ton_n in_o the_o weser_n lie_v distant_a from_o each_o other_o south_n and_o somewhat_o westerly_a and_o north_n and_o somewhat_o easterly_a but_o the_o ton_n at_o the_o head_n in_o the_o weser_n and_o holy_a land_n lie_v distant_a south_n and_o north_n 8_o league_n holy_a land_n and_o the_o schor_n ton_n or_o the_o new_a work_n lie_v distant_a s_o e._n &_o by_o e._n and_o n._n w._n &_o by_o w._n 8_o league_n xxi_o how_o these_o land_n be_v distant_a from_o other_o country_n from_o the_o vlie_n to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o silt_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o jutland_n north-east_n 47_o fathom_n from_o the_o vlie_n to_o rincope_a or_o numer_n deep_a northnortheast_n and_o somewhat_o easterly_a 59_o league_n from_o the_o vlie_n to_o bovenberghen_fw-mi northnortheast_n and_o somewhat_o northerly_a about_o 69_o league_n from_o the_o vlie_n to_o the_o sand_n at_o sixteen_o fathom_n north_n and_o by_o east_n 61_o or_o 63_o league_n from_o the_o vlie_n to_o the_o neus_n north_n &_o by_o east_n 85_o league_n from_o the_o vlie_n to_o schuytenes_n north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o somewhat_o northerly_a 107_o league_n from_o the_o vlie_n to_o fairehill_n n._n w._n &_o by_o n._n 144_o league_n from_o the_o vlie_n to_o hitland_n northwest_n and_o by_o north_n and_o somewhat_o northerly_a 152_o league_n from_o the_o vlie_n to_o tinmouth_n or_o newcastle_n w._n n._n w._n 91_o league_n from_o borneriffe_n to_o the_o neus_n north_n or_o as_o some_o say_v somewhat_o easterly_a 83_o league_n from_o the_o eem_v to_o bovenberghen_fw-mi north_n &_o by_o east_n 60_o league_n from_o the_o eem_v to_o flamborough_n head_n west_n &_o somewhat_o northerly_a 85_o league_n from_o holy_a land_n to_o bovenberghen_fw-mi n._n and_o by_o w._n 50_o league_n from_o holy_a land_n to_o hanglip_v in_o hitland_n n._n w._n 147_o league_n from_o holy_a land_n to_o boeckenes_n n._n w._n and_o by_o w._n 123_o league_n from_o holy_a land_n to_o lie_v in_o schotland_n west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o somewhat_o northerly_a 120_o league_n from_o holy_a land_n to_o tinmouth_n or_o newcastle_n west_n and_o somewhat_o northerly_a 107_o league_n from_o holy_a land_n to_o scarborowe_n or_o flamborough_n head_n west_n and_o somewhat_o southerly_a 94_o league_n from_o holy_a land_n to_o the_o holm_n before_o jarmouth_n westsouthwest_n and_o somewhat_o westerly_a 72_o league_n how_o holy_a land_n lie_v distant_a from_o the_o juttish_a land_n and_o from_o all_o the_o haven_n or_o channel_n lie_v on_o jutland_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o chapter_n ensew_v here_o follow_v the_o card_n n._n 21._o pascaarte_fw-la vande_n westcuste_fw-la van_n juthlant_n end_n holsterlant_a vertoenende_n de_fw-fr gelegentheijt_fw-la van_fw-mi de_fw-fr reviren_n de_fw-fr elve_n de_fw-fr eijder_fw-fr en_fw-fr de_fw-fr hever_n voort_n alle_fw-mi de_fw-fr futsche_fw-fr eijlanden_n end_v alle_fw-mi zeegaten_a tusschen_n de_fw-fr elve_n end_n den_n reefhorn_n geleghen_fw-mi meet_v alle_fw-mi sanden_n reven_n end_n bank_n there_fw-mi outrent_n alles_fw-ge gestelt_v of_o zijne_n rechte_v streckinghen_fw-mi end_n coursen_a cart_n marine_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cost_n occidentale_a the_o futhlande_n et_fw-fr holsterlande_n remostrant_fw-la la_fw-fr situation_n des_fw-fr vivieres_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'elbe_n eijder_n et_fw-fr hever_n en_fw-fr outre_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr mes_fw-fr de_fw-fr juthie_n et_fw-fr embonchures_n de_fw-mi mer_o situeez_v entre_fw-fr l'elbe_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr reefhorn_n semblablement_n tous_fw-fr banc_n de_fw-fr sable_a lieux_fw-fr areneux_fw-fr et_fw-fr dangereux_fw-fr entour_n lesdicte_v place_n le_fw-fr tout_fw-fr exactement_fw-fr pose_n selon_fw-fr ses_fw-fr uraÿes_fw-fr rout_n et_fw-fr distance_n a_o westersijd_n b_o de_fw-fr reefhorn_n c_o dode_v bergh_n d_o doel-sant_a e_o schelling_n kroegh_n f_o langhe_a legh_n g_o wisdijc_fw-fr sant_z h_n panu_n knut_n i_o grauwe_v die●_n k_o harlsam_n l_o reuck_n en_fw-fr rust_n m_o ameren_fw-mi bour_fw-mi n_n nubal_n cylant_fw-fr o_fw-fr de_fw-fr quade_n p_o utto_n q_o de_fw-fr koebargh_n r_o nieuwe_n gronden_fw-mi r_o hecke_n sant_z s_n blau_n oort_n ss_z the_o steert_a vande_n hont_fw-fr t_o vogel_n sant_z v_z schorre_v horn_n u_o nieuwe_v gronden_v w_n ooster_n end_n w._n tijl_n x_o mid_a plaet_n y_o tun_n ope_v hoost_n z_o t'rroode_n sant_z z_o steen_n balgh_n chapter_n ii_o the_o description_n of_o the_o seacoast_n of_o jutland_n and_o the_o jutish_a land_n lie_v between_o the_o elve_n and_o rifhorne_n i._o to_o sail_v into_o the_o south_n and_o north_n pip._n in_o the_o chapter_n before_o it_o be_v show_v how_o you_o shall_v sail_v into_o and_o out_o of_o the_o elve_n about_o seven_o league_n north_n from_o the_o elve_n lie_v the_o eyder_n but_o there_o right_a south_n lie_v the_o north_n pip_n and_o a_o league_n south_n from_o the_o north_n pip_n lie_v the_o south_n pip_n pip._n the_o south_n pip._n which_o lie_v right_a east_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o go_v in_o e._n s_o e._n at_o 5_o or_o 6_o fathom_n through_o the_o north_n ground_n and_o at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o hodemer_n sand_n come_v into_o the_o flat_a stream_n whereon_o there_o stand_v a_o beacon_n which_o you_o must_v leave_v upon_o the_o starreborde_n when_o you_o will_v sail_v up_o into_o this_o haven_n the_o north_n pip_n pip._n north_n pip._n as_o i_o say_v lie_v a_o league_n northerly_o than_o the_o south_n pip_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o eyder_n by_o a_o sand_n which_o be_v call_v blaweoort_n blawoort_n blawoort_n or_o the_o point_n of_o the_o hound_n which_o run_v off_o from_o the_o beacon_n upon_o the_o hound_n and_o so_o far_o in●o_v the_o sea_n almost_o half_a way_n to_o holy_a land_n there_o right_a south_n the_o north_n pip_n go_v in_o and_o reach_v in_o most_o part_n east_n and_o east_n &_o by_o south_n to_o the_o beacon_n at_o the_o hound_n erom_n the_o beacon_n at_o the_o hound_n to_o hudemer_n sand_n it_o reach_v forward_o most_v we_o e._n and_o s_o e._n &_o by_o e._n you_o may_v sound_v it_o from_o without_o clean_a within_o along_o by_o the_o south_n side_n at_o 3_o and_o 4_o fathom_n as_o far_o as_o within_o the_o beacon_n