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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n seed_n small_a stalk_n 1,925 5 11.5738 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67083 Systema agriculturæ, the mystery of husbandry discovered treating of the several new and most advantagious ways of tilling, planting, sowing, manuring, ordering, improving of all sorts of gardens, orchards, meadows, pastures, corn-lands, woods & coppices, as also of fruits, corn, grain, pulse, new-hays, cattle, fowl, beasts, bees, silk-worms, &c. : with an account of the several instruments and engines used in this profession : to which is added Kalendarium rusticum, or, The husbandmans monthly directions, also the prognosticks of dearth, scarcity, plenty, sickness, heat, cold, frost, snow, winds, rain, hail, thunder, &c. and Dictionarium rusticum, or, The interpretation of rustick terms, the whole work being of great use and advantage to all that delight in that most noble practice. Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698. 1675 (1675) Wing W3599; ESTC R225414 330,040 361

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of_o animal_n yield_v a_o very_a rich_a compost_n though_o of_o themselves_o through_o overmuch_o heat_n and_o pinguidity_n sterile_a the_o saline_n or_o more_o fix_a principle_n which_o be_v esteem_v by_o most_o abound_v where_o salt_n abound_v author_n the_o only_a thing_n conduce_v to_o fertility_n yet_o be_v of_o its_o self_n or_o in_o a_o over-bounding_a quantity_n the_o most_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a it_o be_v prescribe_v as_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o destroy_v weed_n vegetable_n by_o water_v the_o place_n with_o brine_n or_o salt-water_n yet_o what_o more_o fruitful_a be_v moderate_o commix_v with_o other_o material_n of_o another_o nature_n than_o salt_n but_o observe_v that_o salt_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o vegetable_n or_o animal_n be_v much_o more_o fertile_a than_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n contain_v in_o they_o more_o of_o the_o vegetative_a power_n or_o principles_n and_o be_v therefore_o much_o to_o be_v prefer_v glauber_n make_v it_o the_o high_a 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the_o land_n whereon_o it_o have_v stand_v for_o many_o year_n and_o not_o barrennize_v it_o as_o it_o usual_a with_o annual_a seed_n you_o may_v break_v it_o up_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o corn_n till_o it_o be_v out_o of_o heart_n and_o then_o sow_v it_o with_o st._n foyn_v as_o former_o it_o will_v thrive_v on_o dry_a and_o barren_a ground_n where_o hardly_o any_o thing_n else_o will_v the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o deep_a be_v not_o so_o soon_o dry_v by_o the_o parch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o of_o other_o grass_n they_o be_v it_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o far_o great_a quantity_n than_o the_o clover-seed_n it_o quantity_n of_o seed_n on_o a_o acre_n and_o manner_n of_o sow_v of_o it_o because_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o large_a and_o light_a it_o may_v be_v sow_v with_o oat_n or_o barley_n as_o the_o clover_n about_o equal_a part_n with_o the_o grain_n you_o sow_v it_o will_v serve_v always_o remember_v you_o sow_v your_o grain_n but_o thin_a be_v sure_a you_o make_v your_o 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this_o plant_n la_fw-fr lucerne_n be_v commend_v for_o a_o excellent_a fodder_n and_o by_o some_o prefer_v before_o st._n foyn_n as_o be_v require_v what_o ground_n it_o require_v very_o advantageous_a to_o dry_v and_o barren_a ground_n it_o be_v manage_v like_o the_o former_a seed_n some_o write_v that_o it_o require_v a_o moist_a ground_n and_o rich_a other_o a_o dry_a so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v it_o have_v prove_v well_o on_o all_o the_o land_n must_v be_v well_o dress_v and_o three_o time_n fallowed_a the_o time_n for_o sow_v it_o be_v after_o the_o cold_a weather_n be_v over_o about_o it_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o sow_v of_o it_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n some_o oat_n may_v be_v sow_v therewith_o but_o in_o a_o small_a proportion_n the_o seed_n be_v very_o small_a therefore_o the_o six_o part_n of_o it_o be_v allot_v to_o a_o acre_n as_o be_v require_v of_o any_o other_o grain_n one_o bushel_n thereof_o go_v as_o far_o as_o six_o of_o corn_n it_o may_v be_v mow_v twice_o a_o year_n and_o feed_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o hay_n must_v be_v well_o dry_v and_o house_v for_o it_o be_v otherwise_o bad_a to_o keep_v it_o be_v good_a use_n it_o be_v use_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n but_o above_o all_o it_o agree_v best_a with_o horse_n it_o feed_v much_o more_o than_o ordinary_a hay_n that_o lean_a beast_n be_v sudden_o fat_a with_o it_o it_o cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n in_o milch-beast_n it_o must_v be_v give_v at_o the_o first_o with_o caution_n as_o before_o we_o direct_v concern_v the_o clover_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o straw_n or_o hay_n you_o may_v also_o feed_v all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n with_o it_o green_a all_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v best_a to_o mow_v it_o but_o once_o a_o year_n it_o will_v last_v ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n if_o you_o desire_v the_o seed_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a cut_v off_o the_o top_n in_o a_o dewy_a morning_n and_o put_v into_o sheet_n for_o fear_n of_o lose_v the_o seed_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a thrash_v they_o thereon_o the_o remain_a stalk_n may_v be_v mow_v for_o hay_n by_o eat_v this_o grass_n in_o the_o spring_n horse_n be_v purge_v and_o make_v fat_a in_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n time_n one_o acre_n will_v keep_v three_o horse_n all_o the_o year_n long_o hartlib_n legacy_n sect_n v._o of_o some_o other_o grass_n or_o hays_n this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o st._n foyn_n and_o by_o some_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o same_o esparcet_n esparcet_n this_o be_v a_o grain_n annual_o sow_v in_o france_n and_o other_o country_n vetch_n la_fw-fr rome_n yn_n or_o french_a tare_n or_o vetch_n very_o quick_a of_o growth_n and_o excellent_a food_n for_o cattle_n especial_o for_o horse_n and_o after_o the_o feed_n of_o it_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o summer_n it_o may_v be_v let_v grow_v for_o hay_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o la_fw-fr lucerne_n because_o this_o be_v annual_a the_o other_o of_o long_a continuance_n only_o this_o will_v grow_v on_o dry_a and_o poor_a land_n than_o lucerne_n wherein_o it_o exceed_v it_o in_o the_o low-countries_n they_o usual_o sow_v it_o twice_o in_o a_o summer_n the_o spurrey-seed_n spurrey-seed_n first_o in_o may_n in_o june_n and_o july_n it_o will_v be_v in_o flower_n and_o in_o august_n the_o seed_n be_v usual_o ripe_a the_o second_o time_n of_o sow_v be_v after_o rye-harvest_n which_o ground_n they_o usual_o plough_v up_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o spurrey-seed_n that_o it_o may_v grow_v up_o and_o serve_v their_o kine_n after_o all_o late_a grass_n be_v eat_v up_o till_o new-years-day_n this_o pasture_n make_v excellent_a butter_n prefer_v by_o many_o before_o may-butter_n hen_n will_v greedy_o eat_v the_o herb_n and_o it_o make_v they_o lay_v the_o more_o eggs._n hartlib_n legacy_n hop_v clover_n trefoyl_n or_o three-leaved_n grass_n be_v both_o fine_a and_o sweet_a trefoyl_n trefoyl_n than_o the_o great_a clover-grass_n it_o will_v grow_v in_o any_o ground_n it_o may_v be_v sow_o with_o corn_n as_o before_o or_o without_o or_o be_v sprinkle_v in_o meadow_n will_v exceed_o mend_v the_o hay_n both_o in_o burden_n and_o goodness_n at_o maddington_n in_o wiltshire_n about_o nine_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n wiltshire_n long_o grass_n in_o wiltshire_n grow_v a_o grass_n in_o a_o small_a plat_v of_o meadow-ground_n which_o grass_n in_o some_o year_n grow_v to_o a_o prodigious_a length_n sometime_o twenty_o four_o foot_n long_o but_o not_o in_o height_n as_o be_v usual_o report_v but_o creep_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o at_o least_o touch_v the_o ground_n at_o several_a of_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o grass_n it_o be_v extraordinary_a sweet_a and_o not_o so_o easy_o propagate_v as_o have_v be_v imagine_v the_o length_n thereof_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o wash_n of_o a_o decline_a sheep-down_a that_o the_o rain_n in_o a_o hasty_a shower_n bring_v with_o it_o much_o of_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o sheep-dung_n over_o the_o meadow_n so_o that_o in_o such_o spring_n that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o such_o shower_n or_o at_o least_o from_o some_o certain_a coast_n this_o grass_n thrive_v not_o so_o well_o the_o ground_n be_v then_o no_o better_a than_o another_o this_o herb_n so_o little_o esteem_v because_o not_o far_o fetch_v be_v a_o saxifrage_n saxifrage_n excellent_a and_o proper_a herb_n to_o be_v nourish_v or_o sow_o in_o meadow_n for_o among_o all_o housewife_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o infallible_a rule_n that_o where_o saxifrage_n grow_v there_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v ill_a cheese_n or_o butter_n especial_o cheese_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o netherlands_o abound_v much_o in_o that_o commodity_n and_o only_o as_o be_v suppose_v through_o the_o plenty_n of_o that_o herb._n these_o and_o many_o other_o most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a plant_n there_o be_v which_o if_o they_o be_v advance_v or_o propagate_v that_o they_o may_v open_o manifest_v their_o worth_n may_v be_v of_o much_o more_o advantage_n to_o the_o laborious_a husbandman_n than_o the_o short_a sour_a and_o natural_o wild_a and_o barren_a grass_n mix_v with_o a_o superabundant_a proportion_n of_o pernicious_a weed_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a service_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n if_o those_o that_o have_v land_n enough_o will_v yearly_o prove_v some_o small_a proportion_n of_o these_o and_o other_o vegetable_n not_o yet_o bring_v into_o common_a use_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o will_v not_o only_o advance_v their_o own_o estate_n but_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o general_n and_o gain_v unto_o themselves_o a_o everlasting_a fame_n and_o honour_n as_o do_v the_o family_n of_o piso_n fabius_n lentulus_n and_o cicero_n by_o bring_v into_o use_n the_o several_a pulse_n now_o call_v by_o their_o name_n chap._n iu._n of_o arable_a land_n and_o
it_o up_o in_o bundle_n in_o bond_n of_o a_o yard_n compass_n the_o statute-measure_n you_o must_v stack_n it_o up_o or_o house_n it_o till_o you_o thrash_v out_o the_o seed_n a_o acre_n of_o hemp_n may_v be_v worth_a unwrought_a from_o five_o to_o eight_o pound_n hemp._n value_v of_o hemp._n if_o wrought_v up_o to_o ten_o or_o twelve_o pound_n or_o more_o and_o be_v a_o very_a great_a succour_n to_o the_o poor_a the_o hempen_a harvest_n come_v after_o other_o harvest_n and_o then_o in_o the_o bad_a wet_z and_o winter-season_n it_o afford_v continual_a employment_n to_o such_o also_o that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o better_a but_o for_o the_o method_n and_o right_a way_n of_o water_v pilling_n break_v tewtaw_v etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v leave_v you_o to_o such_o that_o be_v experience_v therein_o find_v no_o certain_a rule_n leave_v we_o by_o our_o rustic_a author_n this_o be_v also_o a_o very_a excellent_a commodity_n and_o the_o tilling_n and_o flax._fw-la flax._fw-la order_v thereof_o a_o very_a good_a piece_n of_o husbandry_n it_o will_v thrive_v in_o any_o good_a sound_a land_n be_v it_o in_o what_o country_n soever_o but_o that_o be_v best_a that_o have_v lie_v long_o unplough_v the_o best_a land_n yield_v the_o best_a flax_n and_o raise_v the_o great_a improvement_n the_o land_n must_v be_v well_o plough_v and_o lay_v flat_a and_o even_o and_o the_o seed_n sow_o in_o a_o warm_a season_n about_o the_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o march_n or_o at_o far_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n if_o it_o shall_v come_v a_o wet_a season_n it_o will_v require_v weed_n the_o best_a seed_n be_v that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o east_n country_n although_o seed_n best_a seed_n it_o cost_v dear_a yet_o it_o will_v easy_o repay_v the_o charge_n and_o will_v last_v indifferent_a well_o two_o or_o three_o crop_n then_o it_o be_v best_a to_o renew_v it_o again_o of_o the_o best_a seed_n two_o bushel_n may_v serve_v on_o a_o acre_n but_o more_o of_o our_o english_a seed_n because_o it_o grow_v small_a you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o sow_v it_o on_o good_a land_n because_o it_o rob_v the_o ground_n much_o and_o burn_v it_o as_o ancient_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o virgil_n vrit_n enim_fw-la lini_fw-la campum_fw-la sedge_n but_o it_o liberal_o repay_v it_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a that_o it_o grow_v not_o till_o it_o be_v over-ripe_a nor_o to_o gather_v it_o before_o it_o be_v ripe_a the_o ripeness_n be_v best_a know_v by_o the_o seed_n at_o the_o time_n let_v the_o plucker_n be_v nimble_a and_o tie_v it_o up_o in_o handful_n and_o set_v they_o up_o until_o they_o be_v perfect_o dry_a and_o then_o house_n it_o a_o acre_n of_o good_a flax_n on_o the_o ground_n may_v be_v worth_a if_o it_o be_v of_o flax_n value_v of_o flax_n the_o best_a seed_n from_o seven_o to_o twelve_o pound_n yea_o far_o more_o but_o if_o it_o be_v wrought_v up_o fit_a to_o sell_v in_o the_o market_n it_o may_v come_v to_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o pound_n as_o for_o the_o water_v dry_n break_v and_o tewtaw_v as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o hemp_n we_o must_v refer_v to_o those_o that_o be_v better_o experience_v therein_o sect_n v._o of_o woad_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o very_a rich_a commodity_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o husbandman_n it_o require_v a_o very_a rich_a land_n sound_n and_o warm_a say_v mr._n blithe_n but_o i_o have_v see_v it_o usual_o plant_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a ground_n but_o warm_a and_o light_n and_o in_o good_a heart_n have_v long_o rest_v and_o but_o new_a break_v up_o it_o rob_v land_n much_o be_v long_o continue_v upon_o it_o yet_o moderate_o use_v it_o prepare_v land_n for_o corn_n abate_v the_o overmuch_a fertility_n thereof_o and_o draw_v a_o different_a juice_n for_o what_o the_o corn_n require_v the_o land_n must_v be_v fine_o plough_v and_o harrow_v for_o this_o seed_n whereof_o about_o four_o bushel_n will_v sow_v a_o acre_n it_o must_v be_v fine_o harrow_v and_o all_o clots_n stones_n turf_n etc._n etc._n pick_v away_o and_o lay_v on_o heap_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o woad-land_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v continual_o weed_v till_o the_o leave_v cover_v the_o ground_n and_o when_o the_o leave_n be_v grow_v fair_a and_o large_a then_o set_v to_o cut_v and_o so_o throughout_o the_o summer_n that_o you_o may_v have_v five_o or_o six_o crop_n and_o sometime_o but_o three_o in_o one_o year_n of_o woad_n what_o grow_v in_o winter_n sheep_n will_v eat_v the_o time_n for_o sow_v of_o woad_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o end_n of_o march._n when_o it_o be_v cut_v it_o must_v be_v immediate_o carry_v to_o the_o mill._n the_o manner_n whereof_o with_o the_o right_a order_n of_o woad_n and_o of_o all_o other_o necessary_a circumstance_n relate_v thereto_o be_v best_a learn_v of_o a_o experience_a workman_n which_o be_v easy_o obtain_v to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o very_a season_n be_v a_o fundamental_a piece_n which_o be_v ripe_a to_o know_v when_o it_o be_v full_a ripe_a when_o the_o leaf_n be_v come_v to_o its_o full_a growth_n and_o retain_v its_o perfect_a colour_n and_o lively_a greenness_n then_o speedy_o cut_v it_o that_o it_o fade_v not_o nor_o wax_v pale_a before_o you_o have_v cut_v your_o crop_n the_o two_o first_o crop_n be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v usual_o mix_v together_o in_o the_o season_n the_o late_a crop_n be_v much_o worse_o which_o if_o either_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o former_a they_o mar_v the_o whole_a it_o be_v a_o staple_n commodity_n for_o the_o dyer_n trade_n and_o be_v very_o advantageous_a woad_n profit_n of_o woad_n to_o the_o husbandman_n it_o more_o than_o double_v the_o rent_n of_o his_o land_n sometime_o it_o quadruple_n it_o it_o have_v be_v sell_v from_o 6_o l._n to_o 30_o l._n the_o tun._n the_o plant_n and_o propagate_a whereof_o be_v esteem_v another_o excellent_a cole-seed_n rape_n and_o cole-seed_n piece_n of_o husbandry_n and_o improvement_n for_o land_n and_o more_o especial_o on_o marshland_n fen-land_n or_o new_o recover_v sea-land_n or_o any_o land_n rank_n and_o fat_a whether_o arable_a or_o pasture_n the_o cole-seed_n be_v esteem_v the_o best_a the_o big_a and_o fair_a also_o that_o you_o can_v get_v let_v it_o be_v dry_a and_o of_o a_o clear_a colour_n like_o the_o best_a onyon-seed_n it_o be_v usual_o bring_v from_o holland_n it_o be_v to_o be_v sow_o at_o or_o about_o midsummer_n you_o must_v have_v your_o land_n plough_v very_o well_o and_o lay_v even_o and_o fine_a and_o then_o sow_v it_o about_o a_o gallon_n will_v sow_v a_o acre_n the_o seed_n must_v be_v mix_v with_o some_o other_o matter_n as_o before_o we_o direct_v about_o clover-grass_n seed_n for_o the_o more_o even_o disperse_v thereof_o when_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o seed_n begin_v to_o look_v brown_a it_o be_v time_n to_o reap_v it_o which_o must_v be_v do_v as_o you_o usual_o do_v wheat_n and_o lay_v it_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n together_o till_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o that_o through-dry_a too_o which_o will_v be_v near_o a_o fortnight_n ere_o it_o be_v dry_a enough_o it_o must_v not_o be_v turn_v nor_o touch_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a lest_o you_o shed_v the_o seed_n it_o must_v be_v gather_v on_o sheet_n or_o large_a sayl-clothe_n and_o so_o carry_v into_o the_o barn_n or_o floor_n very_o large_a to_o be_v immediate_o thrash_v out_o the_o main_a benefit_n be_v in_o the_o seed_n if_o it_o be_v good_a it_o will_v bear_v five_o thereof_o profit_n thereof_o quarter_n on_o a_o acre_n and_o be_v worth_a usual_o four_o shilling_n the_o bushel_n sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o the_o great_a your_o parcel_n be_v the_o better_a price_n you_o will_v have_v it_o be_v use_v to_o make_v oil_n thereof_o it_o thrive_v best_a on_o moist_a land_n it_o can_v be_v too_o rank_a it_o fit_v the_o land_n for_o corn_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o have_v mr._n blithe_n deliver_v little_o else_o be_v write_v of_o this_o seed_n therefore_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o more_o experience_a person_n although_o this_o be_v a_o plant_n usual_o nourish_v in_o garden_n and_o be_v turnip_n turnip_n proper_o a_o garden-plant_a yet_o it_o be_v to_o the_o very_a great_a advantage_n of_o the_o husbandman_n sow_o in_o his_o field_n in_o several_a foreign_a place_n and_o also_o in_o some_o part_n of_o england_n not_o only_o for_o culinary_a use_n as_o about_o london_n and_o other_o great_a town_n and_o city_n but_o also_o for_o food_n for_o cattle_n as_o cow_n swine_n etc._n etc._n they_o delight_v in_o a_o warm_a mellow_a and_o light_a land_n rather_o sandy_a than_o otherwise_o not_o covet_v a_o rich_a mould_n the_o ground_n must_v be_v fine_o plough_v and_o harrow_v and_o then_o the_o seed_n sow_o and_o rake_v in_o with_o
lombardy_n they_o esteem_v they_o much_o above_o other_o dung_n it_o be_v best_a to_o lay_v they_o either_o on_o corn_n or_o pasture_n or_o meadow_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n that_o the_o shower_n may_v the_o easy_o dissolve_v they_o soot_n also_o be_v affirm_v by_o some_o to_o be_v very_o good_a especial_o that_o soot_n soot_n which_o be_v make_v of_o wood._n it_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o tree_n or_o plant_n that_o either_o grow_v in_o the_o shade_n or_o to_o cold_a and_o moist_a ground_n common_a salt_n may_v prove_v advantageous_a if_o use_v with_o moderation_n salt_n salt_n and_o discretion_n as_o well_o to_o saltish_a sand_n mud_n earth_n etc._n etc._n some_o commend_v very_o much_o the_o sweep_a of_o a_o ship_n of_o salt_n or_o drossy_a salt_n and_o brine_n it_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n as_o daily_a experience_n testify_v be_v dissolve_v and_o seed-corn_n steep_v therein_o to_o prevent_v the_o smut_n and_o add_v fertility_n as_o we_o note_v before_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o seed_n there_o be_v also_o a_o relation_n of_o one_o that_o sow_v a_o bushel_n of_o salt_n long_o before_o on_o a_o small_a patch_n of_o barren_a ground_n at_o clapham_n which_o to_o that_o day_n remain_v more_o fresh_a and_o green_a and_o full_a of_o swarth_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o field_n about_o it_o this_o though_o not_o a_o beneficial_a experiment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o price_n of_o salt_n yet_o a_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o the_o fertility_n that_o be_v in_o salt_n and_o give_v we_o encouragement_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o brines_n of_o salt-pit_n or_o suchlike_a now_o not_o in_o much_o esteem_n in_o rag_n of_o all_o sort_n there_o be_v good_a virtue_n they_o be_v carry_v far_o rog_n rog_n and_o lay_v upon_o land_n and_o have_v they_o in_o a_o warm_n improve_n temper_n one_o good_a load_n will_v go_v as_o far_o as_o a_o dozen_o or_o more_o of_o the_o best_a cowdung_n divers_a also_o have_v find_v singular_a profit_n in_o the_o hair_n that_o be_v get_v etc._n hair_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o hide_v of_o beast_n be_v thin_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o suffer_v to_o putrify_v also_o course_n wool-nippings_a and_o tarry_a pitch-mark_n may_v be_v reckon_v into_o the_o number_n have_v great_a virtue_n in_o they_o mault-dust_n be_v commend_v as_o a_o inrich_a of_o barren_a land_n but_o mault-dust_n mault-dust_n because_o great_a quantity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v thereof_o it_o be_v best_o to_o be_v use_v in_o garden_n where_o you_o will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n only_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o breed_v weed_n all_o sort_n of_o fearn_n straw_n brake_n stubble_n rush_n thistle_n etc._n fearn_n straw_n stubble_n etc._n etc._n leave_n of_o tree_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o vegetable_a trash_n whatever_o either_o cast_v into_o the_o yard_n among_o the_o cattle_n or_o swine_n or_o cast_v into_o pool_n or_o place_n to_o rot_v in_o or_o mix_v with_o other_o soil_n help_v very_o much_o and_o make_v very_o good_a compost_n all_o marrowbone_n fish-bone_n horn_n or_o shave_n of_o horn_n or_o etc._n bones_o horn_n stink_a flesh_n etc._n etc._n liquor_n wherein_o flesh_n or_o fish_n have_v lie_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o have_v any_o oiliness_n or_o fatness_n in_o it_o be_v useful_a in_o husband_v land_n it_o be_v not_o much_o labour_n to_o try_v whether_o the_o bone_n of_o horse_n or_o other_o beast_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n at_o some_o dog-kennel_n which_o if_o being_n burn_v in_o heap_n with_o some_o small_a addition_n of_o fuel_n will_v be_v of_o good_a effect_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n there_o be_v in_o all_o bark_n a_o very_a rich_a salt_n but_o in_o the_o oaken-bark_n the_o tree_n bark_n of_o tree_n most_o which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o principal_o by_o tanner_n but_o such_o bark_n or_o rind_n of_o tree_n not_o of_o so_o high_a a_o value_n be_v break_v into_o small_a piece_n must_v of_o necessity_n enrich_v either_o corn_n or_o pasture-ground_n be_v willow-tree_n earth_n in_o willow-tree_n lay_v thereon_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o rich_a than_o the_o mould_n or_o earth_n usual_o find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o old_a large_a and_o hollow_a willow-tree_n that_o be_v putrify_v within_o which_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v so_o rich_a and_o effectual_a among_o the_o coal-mine_n they_o usual_o dig_v a_o kind_n of_o blue_a or_o black_a clay_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o coal_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o unripe_a coal_n which_o the_o countryman_n common_o call_v vrry_v which_o they_o urry_n urry_n lie_v on_o their_o pasture_n with_o wonderful_a success_n and_o be_v very_o proper_a for_o warm_a land_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o benefit_n raise_v plant_v and_o propagate_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o timber-tree_n and_o other_o tree_n useful_a either_o in_o building_n or_o other_o mechanic_n use_v or_o for_o fence_v fuel_n etc._n etc._n sect_n i._o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o propagate_a timber-tree_n and_o other_o tree_n in_o general_n the_o propagation_n of_o wood_n or_o tree_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o improvement_n that_o can_v be_v make_v on_o most_o of_o the_o land_n in_o england_n for_o the_o particular_a advantage_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o countryman_n and_o in_o raise_v the_o yearly_a profit_n of_o his_o farm_n and_o very_o much_o advance_v the_o price_n of_o the_o purchase_n thereof_o over_o and_o above_o the_o annual_a gain_n and_o nothing_o can_v render_v a_o seat_n more_o delectable_a and_o pleasant_a than_o wood_n and_o water_n but_o principal_o the_o curious_a grove_n surround_v or_o border_v near_o it_o what_o can_v be_v more_o profitable_a than_o wood_n or_o tree_n which_o will_v thrive_v and_o increase_v on_o the_o most_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a land_n be_v it_o either_o wet_a or_o dry_a cold_a mountainous_a uneven_a remote_a or_o never_o so_o inapt_a for_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o culture_n where_o neither_o corn_n grass_n or_o any_o other_o necessary_a or_o useful_a vegetable_a will_n hardly_o grow_v yet_o may_v we_o there_o perceive_v the_o lofty_a wood_n flourish_v far_o exceed_v in_o value_n the_o purchase_n of_o the_o land_n without_o they_o and_o instead_o of_o injure_v the_o land_n whereon_o they_o stand_v it_o be_v much_o better_v and_o capacitate_v to_o bear_v tillage_n at_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o tree_n also_o the_o other_o border_a ground_n yield_v a_o great_a increase_n of_o corn_n or_o grass_n by_o their_o defence_n from_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o bitter_a blast_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o scorch_a drought_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o pleasant_a than_o to_o have_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o your_o own_o propriety_n preserve_v and_o continue_v from_o age_n to_o age_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o live_n and_o grow_v witness_n in_o the_o spring_n yield_v a_o revive_a cordial_n to_o your_o winter-chilled_n spirit_n give_v you_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o approach_a summer_n by_o their_o pregnant_a bud_n and_o musical_a inhabitant_n in_o the_o summer_n what_o more_o delectable_a than_o the_o curious_a prospect_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o greenness_n dark_a shade_n and_o retirement_n from_o the_o scorch_a sunbeam_n the_o autumn_n and_o winter_n also_o not_o without_o pleasure_n and_o content_v for_o the_o active_a husbandman_n and_o what_o place_n can_v be_v more_o displease_v and_o ungrateful_a than_o a_o naked_a and_o dry_a seat_n lie_v open_a to_o all_o wind_n and_o weather_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v as_o once_o of_o old_a sarum_n est_fw-la ibi_fw-la defectus_fw-la lymphae_fw-la sed_fw-la copia_fw-la cretae_fw-la saevit_fw-la ibi_fw-la ventus_fw-la sed_fw-la philomela_n silet_fw-la as_o for_o the_o more_o particular_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n of_o plant_v advantage_n particular_a advantage_n wood_n and_o tree_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o first_o it_o improve_v and_o meliorates_fw-la the_o land_n itself_o for_o those_o land_n where_o wood_n have_v former_o stand_v and_o be_v now_o grub_v up_o or_o take_v away_o the_o ground_n be_v very_o good_a and_o rich_a and_o bear_v excellent_a corn_n or_o any_o other_o tillage_n or_o grass_n although_o the_o ground_n be_v before_o the_o plant_n or_o grow_v of_o those_o wood_n barren_a lean_a and_o thin_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o border_a land_n on_o either_o side_n of_o such_o wood_n that_o be_v never_o plant_v second_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o most_o land_n plant_v with_o coppice-wood_n be_v much_o great_a than_o if_o the_o same_o land_n be_v use_v for_o corn_n grass_n or_o suchlike_a for_o i_o have_v know_v on_o a_o hill_n land_n not_o worth_a for_o corn_n or_o grass_n above_o five_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n that_o at_o twelve_o year_n growth_n the_o coppice-wood_n thereon_o grow_v have_v be_v sell_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la acre_n and_o at_o
of_o it_o if_o set_v in_o rich_a ground_n it_o increase_v to_o admiration_n and_o may_v be_v annual_o multiply_v without_o hazard_n of_o wether_n keep_v down_o the_o leave_n make_v the_o root_n large_a they_o be_v sow_o as_o the_o onion_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v best_o to_o leek_n of_o leek_n transplant_v they_o deep_a that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o white-stalk_n one_o such_o leek_n be_v worth_a two_o other_o the_o fair_a and_o big_a of_o leek_n and_o onion_n be_v to_o be_v reserve_v and_o plant_v for_o seed_n the_o stalk_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v prop_v up_o with_o stick_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a reserve_v the_o head_n on_o some_o cloth_n and_o let_v they_o be_v through_o dry_a ere_o you_o rub_v they_o out_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o kitchin-herb_n and_o plant_n very_o necessary_a and_o useful_a and_o also_o profitable_a to_o be_v propagate_v and_o advance_v in_o our_o country-garden_n as_o thime_n hyssop_n sage_n rosemary_n marjerom_n violet_n and_o several_a other_o their_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o plant_v be_v so_o universal_o know_v and_o not_o altogether_o pertinent_a to_o our_o discourse_n i_o shall_v pass_v they_o by_o and_o refer_v you_o to_o other_o that_o treat_v of_o they_o i_o think_v to_o have_v omit_v this_o plant_n by_o reason_n the_o statute-law_n tobacco_n tobacco_n be_v so_o severe_a against_o the_o planter_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n so_o much_o improve_n land_n and_o employ_v so_o many_o hand_n that_o in_o time_n it_o may_v gain_v foot_v in_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o landlord_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o tenant_n which_o may_v prove_v a_o mean_n to_o obtain_v some_o liberty_n for_o its_o growth_n here_o and_o not_o to_o be_v total_o exclude_v out_o of_o the_o husbandman_n farm_n the_o great_a objection_n be_v the_o prejudice_n it_o will_v bring_v to_o navigation_n the_o few_o ship_n be_v employ_v and_o the_o lessen_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n to_o which_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o ship_n employ_v to_o virginia_n and_o if_o many_o yet_o there_o will_v be_v but_o few_o the_o less_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o we_o shall_v plant_v enough_o to_o furnish_v our_o whole_a nation_n and_o maintain_v a_o trade_n abroad_o also_o and_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v lessen_v the_o number_n of_o ship_n for_o the_o present_a they_o will_v soon_o increase_v again_o as_o the_o trade_n of_o virginia_n will_v alter_v into_o other_o commodity_n as_o silk_n wine_n and_o oil_n which_o will_v be_v a_o much_o better_a trade_n for_o they_o and_o we_o and_o as_o to_o the_o lessen_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n the_o like_a imposition_n may_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o same_o commodity_n grow_v at_o home_n as_o if_o import_v from_o abroad_o or_o some_o other_o of_o like_a value_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o plant_v of_o it_o will_v employ_v abundance_n of_o people_n in_o tilling_n plant_v weed_n dress_n and_o cure_v of_o it_o and_o the_o improvement_n of_o land_n be_v very_o great_a from_o ten_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n to_o thirty_o or_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la acre_n all_o charge_n pay_v before_o the_o last_o severe_a law_n many_o plantation_n be_v in_o gloucestershire_n devonshire_n somersetshire_n and_o oxfordshire_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o many_o hundred_o of_o acre_n some_o object_n that_o our_o english-tobacco_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o foreign_a but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o well_o respect_v by_o the_o vulgar_a let_v the_o more_o curious_a take_v the_o other_o that_o be_v dear_a although_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v better_a than_o foreign_a have_v a_o more_o hautgust_n which_o please_v some_o if_o other_o like_v it_o not_o they_o may_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o it_o make_v it_o mild_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n alter_v or_o change_v it_o as_o they_o please_v it_o have_v be_v often_o sell_v in_o london_n for_o spanish_a tobacco_n the_o best_a way_n and_o manner_n of_o plant_v and_o cure_v it_o will_v be_v easy_o obtain_v by_o experience_n many_o attempt_v it_o some_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o discover_v the_o right_a way_n of_o order_v of_o it_o and_o what_o ground_n or_o place_n it_o best_o affect_v but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v observe_v be_v that_o it_o affect_v a_o rich_a deep_a and_o warm_a soil_n well_o dress_v in_o the_o spring_n before_o plant_v time_n the_o young_a plant_n raise_v from_o seed_n in_o february_n or_o march_n on_o a_o hot_a bed_n and_o then_o plant_v abroad_o in_o your_o prepare_a ground_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v expect_v a_o very_a good_a crop_n and_o sometime_o two_o crop_n in_o a_o year_n the_o leaf_n when_o gather_v be_v first_o lay_v together_o on_o heap_n for_o some_o time_n and_o then_o hang_v up_o by_o thread_n run_v through_o they_o in_o the_o shade_n until_o they_o be_v through_o dry_a and_o then_o put_v up_o and_o keep_v the_o long_o the_o better_o in_o this_o experience_n be_v the_o best_a master_n sect_n v._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o order_v and_o prepare_v of_o garden-ground_n make_v of_o hot_a bed_n and_o water_v of_o the_o garden_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v many_o garden-plat_n in_o england_n which_o either_o for_o their_o cold_a situation_n or_o the_o cold_a or_o unnatural_a temper_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o suchlike_a impediment_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o gardener_n or_o owner_n thereof_o produce_v little_a or_o no_o fruit_n or_o tillage_n answerable_a to_o the_o cost_n trouble_n or_o expectation_n of_o the_o owner_n thereof_o wherefore_o we_o shall_v give_v you_o here_o the_o best_a rule_n direction_n and_o instruction_n we_o either_o know_v or_o have_v read_v of_o in_o any_o of_o our_o rustic_a author_n if_o the_o land_n be_v of_o a_o light_n and_o warm_a nature_n of_o its_o self_n whereof_o mould_n the_o several_a way_n of_o temper_v mould_n your_o garden_n be_v make_v there_o needs_o only_o common_a horse-dung_n or_o cowdung_n to_o be_v mix_v therewith_o in_o the_o dig_v or_o trench_v to_o enrich_v it_o but_o if_o the_o ground_n or_o mould_n incline_v to_o a_o cold_a clay_n or_o stiff_a ground_n then_o procure_v some_o good_a light_a and_o fertile_a sand_n or_o mould_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o mix_v with_o your_o dung_n in_o some_o corner_n of_o your_o ground_n equal_o together_o and_o suffer_v it_o so_o to_o lie_v and_o rot_v over_o the_o winter_n which_o in_o the_o spring_n will_v prove_v a_o excellent_a warm_a manure_n to_o lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o your_o plant_n or_o to_o make_v whole_a bed_n thereof_o by_o mix_v it_o in_o good_a quantity_n with_o the_o natural_a soil_n and_o if_o you_o can_v procure_v it_o with_o conveniency_n the_o more_o of_o pigeons-dung_n poultry-dung_n or_o sheeps-dung_n you_o mix_v with_o it_o the_o light_a and_o warm_a it_o will_v be_v also_o a_o equal_a composition_n or_o mixture_n of_o dung_n and_o earth_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v lay_v by_o that_o it_o may_v be_v thorough_o rot_v and_o turn_v to_o earth_n by_o the_o spring_n that_o it_o may_v then_o be_v fit_a to_o renew_v the_o earth_n about_o your_o hop_n artichoke_n and_o suchlike_a and_o also_o for_o the_o plant_n and_o sow_v therein_o coleflower_v cabbage_n onion_n etc._n etc._n the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n of_o sow_v seed_n to_o have_v the_o most_o advantage_n garden-seed_n the_o best_a way_n of_o sow_v garden-seed_n of_o such_o dung_n or_o soil_n and_o that_o they_o may_v come_v up_o most_o even_o and_o be_v all_o bury_v at_o one_o certain_a depth_n be_v thus_o first_o rake_v your_o bed_n even_o then_o throw_v on_o a_o part_n of_o your_o mixture_n of_o earth_n and_o dung_n which_o also_o rake_v very_o even_o and_o level_a on_o which_o sow_n your_o seed_n whether_o onion_n leek_n lettuce_n or_o suchlike_a then_o with_o a_o wide_a sieve_n sift_v on_o the_o earth_n mix_v with_o dung_n that_o it_o may_v cover_v the_o seed_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n deep_a or_o little_o more_o and_o you_o shall_v not_o fail_v of_o a_o fruitful_a crop_n if_o your_o garden_n be_v obvious_a to_o the_o cold_a wind_n which_o be_v very_o dry_a to_o lay_v ground_n warm_a and_o dry_a injurious_a to_o most_o sort_n of_o plant_n next_o unto_o tree_n pale_n wall_n hedges_n etc._n etc._n lay_v your_o ground_n after_o this_o follow_a manner_n that_o be_v let_v it_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o ridge_n a_o foot_n or_o two_o in_o height_n somewhat_o upright_o on_o the_o back_n or_o north-side_n thereof_o and_o more_o shelve_v or_o slope_v to_o the_o southward_n for_o about_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n broad_a on_o which_o side_n you_o may_v sow_v any_o of_o your_o garden-tillage_n and_o these_o bank_n lie_v one_o behind_o the_o other_o will_v
be_v best_a for_o this_o work_n id_fw-la sect._n 2._o principal_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o drown_v land_n 21_o cut_v the_o main_a carriage_n id_fw-la cut_v the_o lesser_a carriages_n id_fw-la make_v the_o drain_v it_o time_n for_o water_v 22_o manner_n of_o water_v of_o land_n by_o small_a stream_n or_o engine_n id_fw-la barren_a spring_v not_o useful_a id_fw-la sect._n 3_o of_o dry_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n improve_v id_fw-la by_o enclosure_n 23_o by_o burn_v the_o rushy_a &_o mossy_a ground_n id_fw-la by_o stub_v up_o shrub_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la by_o dung_v or_o soil_v 24_o time_n for_o soil_v it_o soil_n for_o rushy_a and_o cold_a land_n id_fw-la for_o sandy_a or_o hot_a land_n id_fw-la for_o other_o meadow_n id_fw-la sect._n 4._o of_o several_a new_a species_n of_o hay_n or_o grass_n id_fw-la of_o the_o clover-grass_n 25_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o clover-grass_n id_fw-la best_a land_n for_o clover-grass_n id_fw-la quantity_n of_o seed_n for_o a_o acre_n 26_o time_n &_o manner_n of_o sow_v clover-grass_n id_fw-la of_o cut_v it_o for_o hay_o and_o for_o seed_n id_fw-la of_o pasture_v or_o feed_v clover-grass_n 27_o of_o thrash_v or_o order_v the_o seed_n id_fw-la of_o st_n foyn_v and_o the_o profit_n thereof_o 28_o on_o what_o land_n to_o sow_v it_o id_fw-la quantity_n of_o seed_n on_o a_o acre_n and_o manner_n of_o sow_v of_o it_o id_fw-la la_fw-fr lucern_n 29_o what_o ground_n it_o require_v it_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o sow_v it_o it_o it_o be_v use_n id_fw-la sect._n 5._o of_o some_o other_o grass_n or_o hays_n id_fw-la esparcet_n id_fw-la la_fw-fr romain_n or_o french_a tare_n or_o vetch_n id_fw-la spurry-seed_n id_fw-la trefoyl_n 30_o long_a grass_n in_o wiltshire_n id_fw-la saxifrage_fw-la id_fw-la chap._n iu._n of_o arable_a land_n and_o tillage_n and_o of_o the_o several_a grain_n pulse_n etc._n etc._n usual_o propagate_v by_o the_o plough_n 31_o sect._n 1._o what_o land_n improve_v by_o tillage_n id_fw-la manner_n of_o plough_v each_o sort_n 32_o clay_n stiff_a cold_a and_o moist_a id_fw-la rich_a and_o mellow_a land_n 33_o poor_a and_o barren_a land_n id_fw-la sect._n 2._o of_o dig_v of_o land_n for_o corn_n 34_o sect._n 3_o of_o the_o different_a species_n of_o grain_n corn_n pulse_n etc._n etc._n usual_o sow_o or_o necessary_a to_o be_v propagate_v in_o our_o countryfarm_n 35_o wheat_n id_fw-la barley_n 36_o rye_n 37_o massin_n id_fw-la oat_n id_fw-la buck-wheat_n or_o french-wheat_n id_fw-la other_o sort_n of_o grain_n id_fw-la pease_n id_fw-la bean_n 38_o fitche_n id_fw-la lentil_o it_o lupin_n id_fw-la tare_n id_fw-la other_o pulse_n id_fw-la sect._n 4._o hemp_n and_o flax_n 39_o impediment_n to_o the_o sow_v of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n id_fw-la want_v of_o trade_n a_o impediment_n id_fw-la want_v of_o experience_n id_fw-la tithe_n a_o impediment_n id_fw-la hemp_n 40_o value_n of_o hemp_n id_fw-la flax_n id_fw-la best_a seed_n id_fw-la value_v of_o flax_n 41_o sect._n 5._o woad_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la to_o know_v when_o it_o be_v full_a ripe_a id_fw-la profit_n of_o woad_n 42_o rape_n and_o cole-seed_n id_fw-la profit_n thereof_o id_fw-la turnip_n id_fw-la sect._n 6._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o set_v corn_n and_o the_o how_v it_o in_o etc._n etc._n 43_o description_n of_o mr._n grabriel_n plat_n engine_n of_o set_v corn_n 44_o the_o second_o engine_n 45_o error_n in_o this_o way_n 46_o how_v of_o corn_n commend_v id_fw-la new_a instrument_n for_o sow_v of_o corn_n 47_o the_o more_o particular_a use_n and_o benefit_n of_o this_o instrument_n 48_o 1_o as_o to_o time_n 2_o equality_n of_o seed_n 3_o rectification_n of_o the_o feeder_n 4_o no_o difference_n in_o drive_v fast_o or_o slow_a 5_o no_o loss_n of_o seed_n 6_o need_v no_o harrow_n general_a advantage_n of_o this_o instrument_n 49_o another_o excellent_a advantage_n of_o this_o instrument_n 50_o sect._n 7._o of_o the_o general_n use_v of_o corn_n grain_n pulse_n and_o other_o seed_n propagate_v by_o the_o plough_n 51_o of_o wheat_n id_fw-la of_o barley_n id_fw-la of_o rye_n id_fw-la of_o oat_n id_fw-la of_o pulse_n id_fw-la of_o the_o use_n of_o hempseed_n flax-seed_n rape_n and_o cole-seed_n 52_o of_o the_o preservation_n of_o corn_n id_fw-la sect._n 8._o of_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o seed_n 53_o change_n of_o seed_n a_o improvement_n id_fw-la steep_v of_o corn_n in_o dung-water_n and_o other_o preparation_n 54_o 55_o 56_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o manure_a dung_v and_o soil_v of_o land_n 58_o sect_n 1._o of_o burn_v of_o land_n id_fw-la on_o what_o land_n burn-baiting_a be_v good_a 59_o manner_n of_o burn-baiting_a id_fw-la sect._n 2._o soyl_n and_o manure_n take_v from_o the_o earth_n 61_o chalk_n id_fw-la lime_n id_fw-la marl_n 62_o fullers-earth_n 63_o clay_n and_o sand_n 64_o earth_n id_fw-la sect._n 3_o soyl_v take_v from_o the_o sea_n or_o water_n 65_o water-sand_n id_fw-la seaweed_n and_o weed_n in_o rivers_n id_fw-la snayl_v cod_n or_o snag_n greet_v it_o oyster-shell_n 66_o mud_n id_fw-la fish_n id_fw-la sect._n 4._o of_o dung_n or_o excrementitious_a soil_n id_fw-la of_o horse-dung_n id_fw-la of_o cow_n or_o ox-dung_n id_fw-la of_o sheeps-dung_n 67_o of_o swines-dung_n id_fw-la of_o the_o dung_n of_o fowl_n 68_o pigeons-dung_n id_fw-la poultry-dung_n id_fw-la goose-dung_n id_fw-la of_o urine_n 69_o sect._n 5._o of_o several_a other_o soyl_n or_o manure_n id_fw-la ash_n id_fw-la soot_n 70_o salt_n id_fw-la rag_n id_fw-la hair_n 71_o malt-dust_n id_fw-la fern_n straw_n stubble_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la bones_o horn_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la bark_n of_o tree_n and_o old_a earth_n in_o tree_n id_fw-la urry_n id_fw-la chap._n vi_o of_o the_o benefit_n raise_v plant_v and_o propagate_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o timber-tree_n and_o other_o tree_n useful_a either_o in_o building_n or_o other_o mechanic_n use_v or_o for_o fene_v fuel_n etc._n etc._n 72_o sect._n 1._o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o propagate_a timber-tree_n and_o other_o tree_n in_o general_a id_fw-la particular_a advantage_n 73_o more_n unniversal_a advantage_n 74_o sect._n 2._o of_o timber-tree_n in_o general_n 75_o the_o oak_n its_o propagation_n and_o use_n id_fw-la the_o elm_n 76_o the_o beech_n 78_o the_o ash_n 79_o the_o walnut_n 80_o the_o chestnut_n id_fw-la the_o service_n 81_o sect._n 3_o of_o several_a other_o tree_n not_o so_o general_o make_v use_n of_o for_o timber_n as_o for_o fuel_n coppice-wood_n hedge-row_n etc._n etc._n 81_o the_o birch_n id_fw-la the_o maple_n 82_o the_o horn-beam_n id_fw-la the_o quick-beam_n id_fw-la the_o hasel_n id_fw-la sect._n 4._o of_o aquaticks_n or_o tree_n affect_v moist_a and_o watery_a place_n 83_o the_o poplar_n id_fw-la the_o aspen_n id_fw-la the_o abele_n id_fw-la the_o alder_a id_fw-la the_o withy_n id_fw-la the_o salley_n id_fw-la ofier_n id_fw-la willow_n 84_o sect._n 5._o of_o other_o tree_n plant_v for_o ornament_n or_o adorn_v garden_n avenue_n park_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v to_o your_o mansion-house_n and_o convertible_a also_o to_o several_a use_n 84_o the_o sycomore_n id_fw-la the_o lime-tree_n id_fw-la the_o horse_n chesnut-tree_n 85_o the_o fir_n pine_n pinaster_n and_o pitch-tree_n id_fw-la the_o larch_n platanus_n and_o lotus_fw-la id_fw-la the_o cyprus_n 86_o the_o cedar_n id_fw-la the_o alaternus_n id_fw-la the_o phillyrea_n id_fw-la the_o bay-tree_n id_fw-la the_o laurel_n id_fw-la the_o yew-tree_n id_fw-la privet_fw-la id_fw-la sect._n 6._o of_o shrub_n and_o other_o tree_n less_o useful_a yet_o plant_v for_o ornament_n and_o delight_n 87_o the_o myrtle_n id_fw-la the_o box_n id_fw-la juniper_n id_fw-la tamarisk_fw-la id_fw-la arbour_n vitæ_fw-la id_fw-la some_o flower-tree_n and_o other_o tree_n of_o delight_n id_fw-la sect._n 7._o of_o such_o tree_n that_o be_v necessary_a and_o proper_a for_o fence_v and_o enclose_v of_o land_n orchard_n garden_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o best_a way_n of_o raise_v such_o fence_n 88_o the_o white-thorn_n id_fw-la the_o holly_n id_fw-la piracantha_n id_fw-la the_o black-thorn_n 89_o the_o elder_a id_fw-la furze_n id_fw-la the_o speedy_a way_n of_o plant_v a_o quickset-hedge_n id_fw-la another_o way_n id_fw-la of_o plant_v the_o holly-hedge_n id_fw-la preserve_v hedge_n from_o cattle_n id_fw-la weed_n of_o hedges_n id_fw-la plash_v of_o hedges_n id_fw-la sect._n 8._o of_o the_o nursery_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a propagation_n of_o most_o of_o the_o forementioned_a tree_n 90_o tree_n produce_v of_o seed_n id_fw-la preserve_v and_o preparation_n of_o the_o seed_n id_fw-la election_n of_o the_o seed_n 91_o place_n for_o a_o nursery_n id_fw-la manner_n of_o sow_v it_o order_v of_o the_o nursery_n id_fw-la sow_v of_o a_o coppice_n id_fw-la sect._n 9_o of_o the_o transplantation_n of_o tree_n 92_o the_o time_n id_fw-la of_o such_o tree_n that_o come_v of_o slip_v sucker_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la time_n to_o slip_v or_o lay_v id_fw-la the_o time_n for_o aquaticks_n id_fw-la manner_n of_o transplant_n id_fw-la water_v of_o tree_n 93_o
stake_n of_o tree_n id_fw-la plant_v of_o aquaticks_n id_fw-la remove_v of_o tree_n 94_o transplant_n of_o great_a tree_n id_fw-la help_v to_o tree_n id_fw-la plant_v of_o coppice_n 95_o thickening_a of_o coppice_n id_fw-la sect._n 10._o of_o the_o prune_n shroud_a cut_a and_o fell_v of_o tree_n and_o coppice_n id_fw-la prune_v of_o tree_n id_fw-la time_n for_o shroud_a 96_o observation_n in_o shroud_a id_fw-la prune_v of_o winter-greens_a id_fw-la cut_v of_o aquaticks_n id_fw-la cut_v of_o young_a coppice_n id_fw-la felling_n of_o coppice_n time_n &_o manner_n id_fw-la felling_n timber-tree_n time_n &_o manner_n 97_o chap._n vii_o of_o fruit-tree_n sect._n 1_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n of_o fruit-tree_n 98_o of_o apple_n 99_o of_o pear_n 100_o of_o cherry_n 101_o of_o walnut_n id_fw-la of_o filbert_n 102_o of_o quince_n id_fw-la of_o mulberry_n id_fw-la of_o plum_n 103_o of_o medlar_n id_fw-la of_o barberry_n id_fw-la of_o almond_n id_fw-la of_o service_n 104_o of_o gooseberry_n id_fw-la of_o curran_n id_fw-la of_o raspberry_n id_fw-la sect._n 2._o of_o wall-tree_n id_fw-la of_o the_o vine_n 105_o of_o aprecock_n 107_o peach_n nectorine_n and_o melacotone_n id_fw-la of_o fig_n id_fw-la of_o curran_n id_fw-la other_o fruit_n id_fw-la sect._n 3_o of_o the_o propagation_n of_o fruit-tree_n id_fw-la by_o graft_v 108_o what_o fruit_n be_v graft_v and_o on_o what_o stock_n id_fw-la by_o inoculation_n id_fw-la what_o fruit_n be_v inoculate_v and_o on_o what_o stock_n id_fw-la sect._n 4._o of_o the_o nursery_n for_o stock_n 109_o sect._n 5._o of_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o gra_v 111_o the_o time_n for_o graft_v it_o the_o choice_n of_o graft_n id_fw-la the_o keep_n of_o graft_n id_fw-la instrument_n for_o graft_v 112_o graft_a in_o the_o cleave_v id_fw-la in_o the_o bark_n id_fw-la shoulder_n or_o whip-grafting_a 113_o graft_v by_o approach_n 114_o a_o new_a way_n of_o graft_v 115_o sect._n 6._o of_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o inoculation_n 116_o the_o time_n for_o inoculation_n id_fw-la choice_n of_o bud_n id_fw-la instrument_n for_o inoculation_n id_fw-la the_o three_o several_a way_n of_o inoculation_n id_fw-la sect._n 7._o of_o raise_v fruit-tree_n by_o the_o seed_n stone_n nut_n or_o kernel_n 117_o what_o tree_n be_v so_o raise_v id_fw-la sect._n 8._o of_o raise_v and_o propagate_a of_o fruit-tree_n by_o layer_n slip_v or_o sucker_n 118_o what_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v so_o raise_v id_fw-la to_o lay_v the_o branch_n of_o tree_n 119_o sect._n 9_o of_o the_o transplant_n of_o tree_n id_fw-la time_n to_o transplant_v tree_n id_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o transplant_n tree_n id_fw-la the_o distance_n of_o tree_n 120_o sect._n 10._o of_o the_o prune_n of_o tree_n 122_o of_o young_a tree_n id_fw-la of_o wall-tree_n id_fw-la of_o old_a tree_n id_fw-la sect._n 11._o other_o necessary_a observation_n about_o fruit-tree_n 123_o the_o raise_n of_o land_n id_fw-la the_o order_n of_o the_o root_n of_o old_a tree_n id_fw-la alteration_n of_o the_o ground_n 124_o defend_v tree_n from_o wind_n id_fw-la raise_v stock_n id_fw-la soil_n for_o fruit-tree_n 125_o height_n of_o tree_n id_fw-la disease_n of_o tree_n id_fw-la sect._n 12._o of_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o fruit-tree_n 126_o by_o cider_n id_fw-la cider-fruit_n id_fw-la make_v of_o cider_n 127_o by_o perry_n 128_o making_n of_o perry_n 129_o some_o observation_n concern_v cider_n id_fw-la botling_n of_o cider_n id_fw-la of_o the_o wine_n or_o juice_n of_o other_o fruit_n as_o cherry-wine_n 130_o 131_o wine_n of_o plum_n mulberry-wine_n rasberry-wine_n wine_n of_o curran_n chap._n viii_o of_o such_o tillage_n herb_n root_n and_o fruit_n that_o be_v usual_o plant_v and_o propagate_v in_o garden_n and_o garden-ground_n either_o for_o necessary_a food_n use_n or_o advantage_n 132_o the_o advantage_n of_o garden-tillage_n in_o general_n id_fw-la sect._n 1_o of_o hops_n 133_o best_a land_n and_o situation_n of_o a_o hop-garden_n 134_o defend_v the_o hop-garden_n by_o tree_n id_fw-la prepare_v the_o ground_n id_fw-la distance_n of_o the_o hill_n id_fw-la bigness_n of_o the_o hill_n 135_o time_n of_o plant_v hops_n id_fw-la choice_n of_o set_v and_o manner_n of_o set_v id_fw-la dress_n of_o hop_n 136_o poling_n hops_n 137_o tie_v of_o hop_n of_o the_o pole_n 138_o of_o the_o make_n up_o the_o hill_n 139_o manner_n of_o water_v hops_n id_fw-la when_o hop_n blow_v bell_z and_o ripen_v 140_o when_o to_o gather_v hop_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o of_o the_o dry_n of_o hop_n 142_o description_n of_o a_o oost_n or_o kiln_n id_fw-la another_o way_n to_o dry_a hop_n 143_o the_o best_a way_n to_o dry_a hops_n id_fw-la to_o dry_a hop_n sudden_o without_o turn_v of_o they_o 144_o bag_n of_o hops_n id_fw-la lay_v up_o the_o pole_n 145_o dung_v or_o soil_v the_o hop-garden_n id_fw-la sect._n 2._o of_o liquorice_n saffron_n mad_a and_o dyer_n weed_n 146_o best_n land_n for_o liquorice_n and_o order_v of_o it_o id_fw-la choice_n of_o set_v it_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o plant_v it_o take_v up_o of_o liquorice_n and_o its_o profit_n 147_o of_o saffron_n id_fw-la what_o land_n be_v best_a for_o saffron_n id_fw-la time_n and_o manner_n of_o plant_v of_o it_o id_fw-la time_n of_o the_o flower_a and_o gather_v of_o saffron_n id_fw-la dry_n of_o saffron_n 148_o profit_n of_o saffron_n id_fw-la of_o mad_a it_o land_n fit_a for_o mad_a it_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o plant_v it_o it_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o mad_a it_o of_o weld_n or_o dyars_n weed_n id_fw-la what_o land_n it_o require_v it_o manner_n of_o sow_v it_o it_o gather_v and_o order_v of_o it_o id_fw-la sect._n 3_o of_o bean_n pease_n melon_n cucumber_n asparagus_n cabbage_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o garden-tillage_n 149_o garden-bean_n id_fw-la pease_n id_fw-la french-bean_n 150_o melon_n and_o cucumber_n id_fw-la pompion_n id_fw-la artichoke_n 151_o their_o preservation_n against_o frost_n id_fw-la dress_n of_o artichoke_n id_fw-la asparagus_a id_fw-la plant_v of_o they_o 152_o odere_v and_o cut_v of_o they_o id_fw-la early_o asparagus_n id_fw-la strawberry_n id_fw-la the_o coleflower_v 153_o cabbage_n and_o colewort_n id_fw-la lettuce_n 154_o savoy_n id_fw-la beet_n id_fw-la anise_v id_fw-la sect._n 4._o of_o carrot_n turnip_n and_o other_o root_n useful_a in_o the_o kitchen_n id_fw-la carrot_n id_fw-la turnip_n 155_o parship_n id_fw-la skirret_n id_fw-la radish_n id_fw-la potato_n id_fw-la jerusalem_n artichoke_n it_o onion_n id_fw-la garlic_n 156_o leek_n id_fw-la tobacco_n id_fw-la sect._n 5._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o order_v and_o prepare_v of_o garden-ground_n make_v of_o hot-bed_n and_o water_v of_o the_o garden_n etc._n etc._n 157_o the_o several_a way_n of_o temper_v mold_n id_fw-la the_o best_a way_n of_o sow_v garden-seed_n 158_o to_o lay_v ground_n warm_a and_o dry_a id_fw-la the_o make_n of_o hot-bed_n id_fw-la of_o water_v of_o plant_n id_fw-la chap._n ix_o of_o several_a sort_n of_o beast_n fowl_n and_o infect_v usual_o keep_v for_o the_o advantage_n and_o use_v of_o the_o husbandman_n 160_o sect._n 1._o of_o beast_n id_fw-la of_o the_o horse_n id_fw-la of_o the_o ass_n id_fw-la of_o the_o mule_n 161_o of_o cow_n and_o ox_n id_fw-la of_o sheep_n id_fw-la of_o swine_n id_fw-la of_o goat_n 162_o of_o dog_n id_fw-la of_o coney_n id_fw-la sect._n 2._o of_o fowl_n 163_o of_o poultry_n id_fw-la profit_n of_o poultry_n 164_o feeding_n and_o fat_v of_o poultry_n id_fw-la increase_v of_o egg_n id_fw-la hatch_n of_o egg_n artificial_o it_o of_o goose_n id_fw-la of_o fat_v of_o goose_n 165_o a_o principal_a observation_n of_o fat_v of_o goose_n id_fw-la the_o jew_n manner_n of_o fat_v of_o goose_n id_fw-la of_o duck_n id_fw-la of_o decoy-duck_n id_fw-la of_o turkey_n id_fw-la of_o pigeon_n 166_o to_o increase_v a_o stock_n of_o pigeon_n id_fw-la of_o swan_n 167_o fat_v of_o cignet_n id_fw-la of_o peacock_n id_fw-la of_o tame_a pheasant_n and_o the_o order_n of_o they_o id_fw-la sect._n 3_o of_o infect_v 168_o 1_o of_o bee_n id_fw-la the_o praise_n and_o pleasure_n of_o bee_n id_fw-la of_o the_o apiary_n 170_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o apiary_n id_fw-la of_o the_o seat_n or_o stool_n for_o bee_n 171_o of_o bench_n 172_o the_o best_a seat_n id_fw-la of_o the_o hive_n 173_o the_o form_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o hive_n 174_o dress_n the_o hive_n id_fw-la of_o wooden_a hive_n id_fw-la of_o glassen_n hive_n it_o of_o spleet_v the_o hive_n 176_o of_o the_o swarm_a of_o bee_n id_fw-la several_a experiment_n to_o increase_v bee_n without_o swarm_a id_fw-la the_o bigness_n of_o swarm_n or_o stock_n of_o bee_n 178_o sign_n of_o swarm_v 179_o sign_n of_o present_a swarm_a id_fw-la sign_n and_o cause_n of_o not_o swarm_v it_o to_o make_v they_o swarm_v it_o sign_n of_o after-swarm_n 180_o ring_v of_o bee_n id_fw-la hive_v of_o bee_n id_fw-la unite_n of_o swarm_n 181_o
tillage_n and_o of_o the_o several_a grain_n pulse_n etc._n etc._n usual_o propagate_v by_o the_o plough_n in_o great_a esteem_n and_o most_o worthy_a of_o our_o care_n be_v the_o arable_a land_n yield_v unto_o the_o laborious_a husbandman_n the_o most_o necessary_a sustentation_n this_o life_n require_v but_o not_o without_o industry_n and_o toil_n the_o plough_n be_v the_o most_o happy_a instrument_n that_o ever_o be_v discover_v the_o inventor_n of_o the_o use_n whereof_o be_v by_o the_o heathen_n celebrate_v as_o a_o goddess_n prima_fw-la ceres_n ferro_fw-la mortales_fw-la vertere_fw-la terram_fw-la virgil._n virgil._n instituit_fw-la but_o the_o plough_n itself_o triptolemus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v pliny_n pliny_n this_o art_n be_v always_o in_o esteem_n as_o before_o in_o the_o preface_n we_o have_v show_v and_o from_o this_o part_n thereof_o be_v the_o most_o principal_a do_v it_o take_v its_o name_n of_o agriculture_n from_o the_o tilling_n of_o the_o land_n with_o the_o plough_n or_o with_o the_o spade_n the_o more_o ancient_a instrument_n though_o not_o more_o necessary_a and_o beneficial_a and_o since_o its_o first_o invention_n have_v there_o be_v many_o several_a improvement_n make_v of_o it_o for_o the_o more_o facile_a and_o commodious_a use_n thereof_o and_o every_o day_n almost_o and_o in_o every_o place_n do_v the_o ingenious_a husbandman_n endeavour_v to_o excel_v the_o slothful_a in_o this_o most_o necessary_a art_n that_o from_o a_o burdensome_a and_o toilsome_a labour_n it_o be_v in_o some_o place_n become_v but_o a_o please_a and_o profitable_a exercise_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o by_o those_o precedent_n and_o example_n the_o more_o vulgar_a will_v be_v provoke_v to_o a_o more_o universal_a use_n of_o that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o advantageous_a to_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o public_a more_o of_o this_o instrument_n see_v hereafter_o in_o this_o treatise_n sect_n i._o what_o land_n be_v improve_v by_o tillage_n non_fw-la omnis_fw-la fert_fw-la omne_fw-la tellus_fw-la every_o sort_n of_o land_n almost_o require_v a_o different_a husbandry_n some_o ground_n produce_v plenty_n of_o that_o which_o on_o another_o will_v not_o grow_v this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o husbandman_n skill_n to_o understand_v what_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o be_v propagate_v on_o each_o sort_n of_o land_n the_o strong_a and_o stiff_a ground_n receive_v the_o great_a improvement_n from_o the_o plough_n and_o the_o mellow_a warm_a and_o light_n from_o other_o plantation_n of_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n densa_fw-la magis_fw-la cereri_fw-la rarissima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la lyaeo_n virgil._n virgil._n although_o the_o best_a warm_a and_o light_a land_n yield_v most_o excellent_a corn_n yet_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o land_n yield_v not_o so_o good_a fruit_n plant_n grass_n hay_o etc._n etc._n also_o necessary_a for_o the_o husbandman_n therefore_o our_o principal_a design_n must_v be_v to_o appropriate_v each_o sort_n to_o that_o method_n of_o husbandry_n most_o natural_a unto_o it_o that_o where_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n differ_v which_o it_o usual_o do_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n and_o many_o time_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o farm_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o same_o field_n that_o there_o may_v be_v use_v a_o different_a way_n we_o have_v before_o discourse_v of_o what_o land_n be_v fit_a for_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o now_o shall_v give_v you_o those_o direction_n i_o find_v to_o know_v what_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o plough_n the_o strong_a and_o stiff_a as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o also_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o that_o which_o lie_v obvious_a to_o the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a or_o heat_n as_o be_v most_o of_o the_o champion_n or_o field-land_n for_o there_o may_v be_v sow_o such_o seed_n that_o natural_o affect_v such_o place_n until_o they_o be_v reduce_v and_o better_o qualify_v by_o enclosure_n the_o first_o and_o main_a 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of_o the_o planter_n sect_n viii_o of_o the_o nursery_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a propagation_n of_o most_o of_o the_o forementioned_a tree_n several_a of_o the_o say_a tree_n be_v usual_o produce_v of_o the_o seed_n etc._n tree_n produce_v of_o seed_n etc._n etc._n mast_n or_o berry_n and_o those_o be_v the_o oak_n beech_n chesnut_n service_n maple_n sycomore_n horn-beam_n quick-beam_n hasel_n fir_n pine_n pinaster_n pitch-tree_n cypress_n cedar_n bays_n laurel_n privet_fw-la and_o juniper_n which_o be_v sow_o spring_v the_o first_o year_n and_o the_o ash_n phillyrea_n yew-tree_n white-thorn_n black-thorn_n holly_n and_o pyracantha_n who_o seed_n or_o berry_n usual_o lie_v in_o the_o earth_n another_o year_n after_o they_o be_v sow_o ere_o they_o spring_v to_o produce_v tree_n immediate_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o better_a way_n first_o because_o they_o take_v soon_o second_o because_o they_o make_v the_o seed_n best_o raise_v of_o seed_n straight_a and_o most_o uniform_a shoot_n be_v very_o considerable_a in_o timber-tree_n three_o because_o they_o will_v neither_o require_v stake_n nor_o water_v which_o be_v two_o very_a considerable_a article_n and_o last_o for_o that_o all_o transplant_n though_o it_o much_o improve_v fruit-tree_n be_v a_o considerable_a impediment_n to_o the_o growth_n of_o forrest-tree_n but_o if_o they_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o nursery_n while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o careful_o preserve_v this_o injury_n be_v not_o so_o great_a also_o plant_n raise_v of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o stand_v shall_v soon_o outstrip_v a_o remove_a plant_n of_o a_o great_a age_n especial_o the_o pine_n and_o walnut_n where_o the_o nut_n set_v into_o the_o ground_n shall_v certain_o overtake_v a_o tree_n of_o ten_o year_n growth_n which_o be_v plant_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n because_o of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o damage_n the_o seed_n preserve_v and_o preparation_n of_o the_o seed_n mast_n seeds_n or_o berry_n may_v receive_v from_o mouse_n and_o other_o vermin_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o sow_v they_o till_o the_o spring_n for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o they_o from_o dry_v rot_a or_o decay_a you_o may_v put_v they_o into_o pot_n barrel_n or_o other_o vessel_n cellar_n shed_v or_o suchlike_a place_n with_o a_o mixture_n of_o earth_n or_o sand_n not_o too_o dry_a intermix_v stratum_fw-la super_fw-la stratum_fw-la with_o the_o seed_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o spring_n you_o will_v find_v they_o sprout_v and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o earth_n as_o apt_a to_o take_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v sow_o with_o the_o most_o early_o some_o affirm_v that_o by_o this_o way_n of_o prepare_v the_o seed_n etc._n etc._n those_o seed_n that_o otherwise_o will_v have_v lie_v over_o another_o winter_n in_o the_o ground_n before_o they_o have_v spring_v be_v now_o commit_v to_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o full_a in_o march_n will_v that_o season_n be_v chit_v and_o speedy_o take_v root_n choose_v not_o your_o mast_n or_o seed_n from_o the_o age_a decay_a or_o not_o seed_n election_n of_o the_o seed_n thrive_a tree_n but_o from_o a_o thrive_a tree_n of_o a_o sound_a stock_n and_o firm_a wood_n and_o let_v the_o seed_n be_v the_o most_o weighty_a clean_a and_o bright_a make_v choice_n of_o some_o spare_a place_n of_o ground_n well_o fence_v and_o nursery_n place_v for_o a_o nursery_n secure_v from_o cattle_n coney_n etc._n etc._n respect_v the_o southeast_n rather_o than_o the_o full_a south_n and_o well_o protect_v from_o the_o north_n and_o west_n let_v the_o ground_n be_v rather_o dry_v than_o moist_a for_o tree_n will_v rare_o thrive_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o a_o wet_a into_o a_o dry_a place_n but_o exceed_v well_o out_o of_o a_o dry_a into_o a_o moist_a break_v up_o the_o ground_n and_o prepare_v it_o the_o winter_n before_o you_o sow_v it_o the_o clean_a it_o be_v from_o weed_n and_o the_o light_a and_o mellow_a the_o ground_n be_v the_o better_a will_v the_o seed_n thrive_v for_o in_o much_o weed_n the_o young_a plant_n be_v endanger_v the_o nursery_n for_o your_o fir_n pine_n cypress_n and_o all_o such_o winter-greens_a and_o tender_a plant_n have_v need_n be_v shelter_v from_o the_o southern_a aspect_n either_o artificial_o or_o else_o make_v where_o it_o be_v natural_o so_o defend_v you_o may_v make_v furrow_n or_o trench_n of_o four_o or_o sive_z inch_n sow_v manner_n of_o sow_v deep_a at_o about_o two_o foot_n breadth_n with_o a_o convenient_a interval_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a weed_n and_o dress_v the_o plant_n into_o these_o furrow_n cast_v your_o seed_n or_o mast_n such_o as_o usual_o spring_v the_o first_o year_n in_o bed_n by_o themselves_o and_o such_o that_o stay_v the_o second_o by_o themselves_o or_o as_o it_o be_v best_o for_o the_o better_a order_v they_o at_o their_o removal_n sow_v each_o seed_n or_o mast_n apart_o then_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o rake_n the_o seed_n of_o fir_n pine_n etc._n etc._n need_v not_o be_v sow_o above_o a_o inch_n deep_a and_o cover_v fine_o with_o a_o sieve_n and_o due_o water_v if_o the_o seed_n of_o pine_n or_o fir_n be_v roll_v in_o a_o fine_a compost_n make_v of_o sheeps-dung_n and_o plant_v they_o never_o fail_v but_o for_o the_o more_o convenient_a removal_n of_o the_o pine_n which_o least_o abide_v it_o of_o any_o tree_n i_o know_v take_v small_a earthen_a pot_n without_o bottom_n or_o small_a basket_n box_n or_o suchlike_a and_o set_v they_o to_o the_o brim_n in_o row_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o good_a mould_n and_o plant_v in_o each_o of_o they_o two_o or_o three_o seed_n when_o they_o grow_v leave_v only_o one_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n at_o two_o or_o three_o year_n growth_n may_v you_o secure_o remove_v they_o the_o earth_n be_v keep_v fast_o about_o the_o root_n and_o wherever_o you_o plant_v they_o the_o tree_n itself_o in_o time_n will_v rid_v its_o stem_n of_o the_o pot_n or_o box._n when_o the_o young_a imp_n or_o seedling_n be_v spring_v up_o you_o must_v nursery_n order_v of_o the_o nursery_n be_v very_o careful_a in_o keep_v they_o from_o weed_n which_o else_o will_v soon_o overrun_v they_o and_o after_o weed_n the_o ground_n be_v unsettled_a give_v they_o a_o little_a water_n if_o it_o be_v a_o dry_a and_o hot_a season_n the_o winter_n follow_v you_o may_v lay_v a_o few_o bush_n furze_n or_o such_o like_a over_o they_o and_o scatter_v a_o little_a straw_n only_o to_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n injure_v more_o than_o snow_n or_o frost_n but_o for_o the_o cypress_n phillyrea_n and_o such_o other_o tender_a winter-greens_a you_o must_v defend_v they_o with_o more_o care_n if_o you_o intend_v to_o raise_v a_o coppice_n from_o mast_n or_o seed_n dig_v or_o plough_v coppice_n sow_v of_o a_o coppice_n the_o parcel_n of_o ground_n you_o intend_v as_o you_o will_v prepare_v it_o for_o corn_n and_o with_o the_o corn_n either_o in_o the_o autumn_n or_o spring_n sow_v also_o good_a store_n of_o such_o mast_n nut_n seed_n berry_n etc._n etc._n as_o you_o desire_v then_o take_v off_o your_o crop_n of_o corn_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o for_o wood_n although_o that_o several_a sort_n of_o your_o seed_n come_v up_o the_o first_o yet_o will_v they_o receive_v but_o little_a injury_n by_o tread_v at_o the_o harvest_n but_o injure_v it_o as_o little_a as_o you_o can_v also_o the_o stubble_n be_v leave_v high_a will_v be_v a_o shelter_n for_o the_o young_a tree_n the_o first_o winter_n sect_n ix_o of_o the_o transplantation_n of_o tree_n the_o best_a time_n for_o remove_v or_o transplant_n of_o all_o tree_n that_o time_n the_o time_n shed_v their_o leaf_n be_v in_o october_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n immediate_o after_o or_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o their_o leaf_n but_o that_o time_n be_v omit_v you_o may_v transplant_v they_o till_o the_o spring_n in_o open_a weather_n and_o before_o they_o bud_v all_o tree_n that_o shed_v not_o their_o leaf_n annual_o but_o be_v ever_o green_a be_v to_o be_v remove_v in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o cold_a be_v over_o for_o they_o spring_v not_o so_o soon_o in_o the_o year_n as_o the_o other_o but_o some_o affirm_v the_o only_a time_n to_o be_v in_o august_n such_o tree_n that_o be_v pithy_a as_o the_o ash_n sycomore_n lime-tree_n aspen_n tree_n cut_v not_o the_o top_n of_o some_o tree_n and_o suchlike_a cut_v not_o off_o their_o top_n the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o remove_n because_o the_o wet_a will_v be_v apt_a to_o perish_v the_o plant_n neither_o diminish_v the_o head_n nor_o many_o of_o the_o branch_n nor_o root_n of_o the_o fir_n pine_n or_o other_o rosinaceous_a tree_n for_o they_o be_v prone_a to_o spend_v their_o gum_n to_o the_o great_a injury_n if_o
preserve_v they_o over_o the_o winter_n or_o you_o may_v raise_v they_o in_o your_o hot_a bed_n at_o the_o spring_n and_o remove_v they_o when_o they_o have_v indifferent_a large_a leaf_n into_o good_a land_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o dig_v small_a pit_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o good_a rich_a light_a mould_n and_o therein_o plant_v your_o coleflower_n which_o must_v be_v careful_o water_v there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o cabbage_n and_o of_o several_a colour_n and_o colewort_n cabbage_n and_o colewort_n form_n but_o we_o shall_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o no_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a cabbage_n and_o colewort_n be_v sufficient_a for_o our_o country-kitchin_n the_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v sow_o between_o midsummer_n and_o michaelmas_n that_o it_o may_v gain_v strength_n to_o defend_v itself_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o winter_n which_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v hardly_o do_v in_o some_o year_n or_o you_o may_v raise_v they_o on_o a_o hot_a bed_n in_o the_o spring_n in_o april_n or_o about_o that_o time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v transplant_v into_o a_o very_a rich_a and_o well-stirred_n mould_n if_o you_o expect_v the_o large_a cabbage_n they_o delight_v most_o in_o a_o warm_a and_o light_a soil_n and_o require_v daily_o water_v till_o they_o have_v take_v root_n in_o any_o ordinary_a ground_n be_v well_o dig_v and_o wrought_v may_v you_o raise_v great_a quantity_n of_o ordinary_a cabbage_n and_o colewort_n if_o you_o intend_v to_o reserve_v the_o seed_n let_v it_o be_v of_o your_o best_a cabbage_n place_v low_o in_o the_o ground_n during_o the_o winter_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o great_a frost_n and_o cold_a wind_n cover_v they_o with_o earthen-pot_n and_o warm_a soil_n over_o the_o pot_n and_o at_o spring_n plant_v they_o forth_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o cabbage_n common_o call_v the_o savoy_n savoy_n savoy_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a and_o early_o than_o the_o common_a cabbage_n and_o 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year_n in_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o may_v be_v plant_v forth_o as_o cabbage_n be_v aniseed_n may_v also_o be_v propagate_v in_o england_n as_o some_o have_v anise_v of_o anise_v already_o experience_v by_o sow_v they_o in_o february_n between_o the_o full_a and_o change_v of_o the_o moon_n then_o strew_v new_a horse-dung_n upon_o they_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o frost_n these_o will_v ripen_v about_o bartholomew-tide_n then_o also_o may_v you_o sow_v again_o for_o the_o next_o year_n let_v your_o ground_n be_v well_o stir_v about_o michaelmas_n for_o that_o which_o you_o sow_v in_o february_n the_o black_a rich_a mellow-ground_n be_v the_o best_a sect_n iv_o of_o carrot_n turnip_n and_o other_o root_n useful_a in_o the_o kitchin_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o universal_a and_o necessary_a root_n this_o carrot_n of_o carrot_n country_n afford_v only_o they_o will_v not_o prosper_v in_o every_o ground_n they_o principal_o delight_v in_o a_o warm_a light_n or_o sandy_a soil_n or_o if_o other_o it_o must_v be_v well_o stir_v and_o manure_v but_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v natural_o warm_a and_o light_n though_o but_o indifferent_o fertile_a yet_o will_v they_o thrive_v therein_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o sow_v they_o in_o the_o interval_n between_o the_o bean_n in_o dig_v not_o in_o plowed_a land_n because_o of_o extend_v their_o root_n downward_o after_o the_o bean_n be_v go_v they_o become_v a_o second_o crop_n the_o best_a be_v for_o the_o table_n the_o other_o for_o the_o feed_n or_o fat_v of_o swine_n goose_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o the_o fair_a lay_v up_o in_o reasonable_a dry_a sand_n will_v keep_v throughout_o the_o winter_n the_o fair_a of_o they_o may_v you_o reserve_v till_o the_o spring_n and_o plant_v they_o for_o seed_n as_o to_o the_o general_a way_n of_o propagate_a they_o we_o have_v already_o turnip_n turnip_n give_v you_o a_o hint_n therefore_o have_v we_o little_a more_o to_o say_v but_o that_o for_o your_o kitchin-use_a you_o may_v 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the_o sun_n 10_o 3_o 43_o 8_o 17_o  _fw-fr 11_o barnabas_n  _fw-fr sun_n in_o cancer_n solstice_n 12_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 13_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr arcturus_n set_v in_o the_o morning_n 14_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 15_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 16_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr hydra_n heart_n set_v in_o the_o evening_n 17_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 18_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 19_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 20_o 3_o 45_o 8_o 15_o  _fw-fr 21_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 22_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 23_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 24_o john_n baptist._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 25_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 26_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o right_a foot_n of_o gemini_fw-la set_v in_o the_o morning_n 27_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 28_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 29_o peter_n apostle_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 30_o 3_o 50_o 8_o 10_o  _fw-fr humida_fw-la solstitia_fw-la atque_fw-la hyemes_n orate_fw-la serenas_fw-la agricolae_fw-la a_o shower_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v general_o welcome_a now_o phoebus_n ascend_v the_o 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advantage_v they_o and_o make_v