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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n root_n small_a stalk_n 2,951 5 11.5477 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33771 Adam in Eden, or, Natures paradise the history of plants, fruits, herbs and flowers with their several names ... the places where they grow, their descriptions and kinds, their times of flourishing and decreasing as also their several signatures, anatomical appropriations and particular physical vertues together with necessary observations on the seasons of planting and gathering of our English simples with directions how to preserve them in their compositions or otherwise : ... there is annexed a Latin and English table of the several names of simples, with another more particular table of the diseases and their cures ... / by William Coles ... Coles, William, 1626-1662. 1657 (1657) Wing C5087; ESTC R8275 685,192 638

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or_o corn-rose_n 4._o wild_a poppy_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n 5._o murry_a colour_a poppy_n like_o the_o common_a single_a of_o the_o garden_n 6._o party_n colour_a poppy_n some_o spatle_a as_o 1._o behe●_n album_n or_o white_a battle_n 2._o elegant_a spatle_a poppy_n with_o guild_a leaf_n other_o bastard_n call_v in_o latin_a argement_n as_o 1._o round_o head_a bastard_n wild_a poppy_n 2._o long_o head_a bastard_n wild_a poppy_n 3._o yellow_a wild_a bastard_n poppy_n of_o wale●_n to_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o description_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o will_v be_v tedious_a i_o shall_v therefore_o describe_v only_o the_o spatle_a poppy_n the_o other_o be_v better_o know_v the_o form_n spatle_v poppy_n which_o do_v very_o little_o resemble_v any_o other_o poppy_n but_o only_o the_o seed_n and_o cod_n or_o bowl_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v have_v divers_a weak_a tender_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n about_o a_o foot_n or_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o usual_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n whereon_o grow_v many_o pale_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n two_o always_o let_v together_o at_o the_o joint_n one_o against_o another_o have_v many_o time_n upon_o the_o leaf_n but_o more_o often_o about_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n a_o certain_a white_a frothy_a substance_n like_v unto_o that_o be_v call_v cuckoo-spittle_n or_o wood-seer_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n upon_o many_o slender_a foot-stalk_n stand_v divers_a white_a flower_n compose_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n a_o piece_n with_o a_o deep_a notch_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v in_o a_o thin_a loose_v strip_v husk_n wherein_o the_o black_a seed_n be_v afterward_o contain_v the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n continue_v sundry_a year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n many_o of_o the_o garden-poppy_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o country_n garden_n but_o the_o yellow_a horn_a poppy_n grow_v upon_o the_o sand_n and_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o rye_n in_o kent_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sheppy_n and_o thanet_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n along_o the_o english_a coast_n with_o the_o other_o wild_a poppy_n every_o cornfield_n be_v garnish_v as_o also_o with_o spatle_a poppy_n which_o sometime_o grow_v in_o pasture_n and_o high-way-side_n the_o elegant_a spatle_a poppy_n with_o guild_a leave_n grow_v in_o womersly_n field_n in_o yorkshire_n argemone_n grow_v in_o so●●rsetshire_n and_o near_a south-fleet_n in_o kent_n the_o white_a corn-rose_n grow_v among_o the_o wheat_n between_o pontfract_a and_o ferry-bridge_n they_o begin_v flower_a in_o may_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o seed_n of_o they_o be_v ripe_a present_o after_o the_o root_n of_o all_o except_o the_o spatle_a poppy_n perish_v every_o year_n and_o spring_v again_o either_o of_o their_o own_o or_o other_o sow_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o head_n of_o the_o poppy_n with_o their_o crown_n do_v somewhat_o represent_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n in_o several_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n the_o garden_n poppy_n head_n with_o the_o seed_n make_v into_o a_o syrup_n procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v in_o the_o sick_a and_o weak_a and_o stay_v catarrh_n and_o de●luxions_n of_o hot_a thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o stomach_n and_o upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v a_o continual_a cough_n which_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o a_o consumption_n the_o green_a knops_n of_o poppy_n stamp_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o a_o little_a barrows-grease_n and_o apply_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la help_v st._n autho●ies_n fire_n call_v ignis_fw-la sacer._n the_o leave_n knops_n and_o seed_n stamp_v with_o vinegar_n woman_n milk_n and_o saffron_n cure_v erysipelas_n another_o kind_n of_o st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o ease_v the_o gou●_n mighty_o and_o put_v into_o the_o fundament_n as_o a_o clyster_n cause_v sleep_v the_o seed_n of_o black_a poppy_n drink_v in_o wine_n stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o be●ly_a and_o the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n sickness_n mr._n culpepper_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o white_a poppy_n grow_v in_o england_n which_o they_o sell_v for_o opium_n in_o the_o shop_n though_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v it_o out_o of_o the_o eastern_a country_n where_o they_o gather_v it_o only_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o great_a white_a poppy_n but_o certain_o his_o pen_n run_v before_o his_o wit_n when_o he_o say_v it_o grow_v beyond_o the_o moon_n for_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o gather_v in_o those_o part_n and_o shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o narcotick_a medicine_n though_o perhaps_o for_o want_v of_o it_o our_o meconium_n which_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o poppy_n thicken_v and_o be_v much_o weak_a be_v sometime_o use_v it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o much_o respect_n in_o those_o great_a composition_n of_o treacle_n and_o mithridate_n and_o in_o other_o medicine_n that_o be_v make_v to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n as_o well_o as_o other_o part_n or_o rather_o to_o palliate_v they_o and_o make_v they_o insensible_a for_o the_o time_n present_a it_o be_v use_v also_o both_o to_o cool_v inflammation_n ague_n o●_n frenzy_n and_o general_o for_o the_o same_o occasion_n as_o the_o seed_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n it_o cause_v the_o lethargy_n and_o sometime_o kill_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o caution_n inward_o divers_a have_v find_v that_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n it_o have_v give_v much_o ease_n and_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n cease_v their_o pain_n the_o syrup_n of_o meconium_n or_o diacodium_fw-la which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o head_n of_o white_a and_o black_a poppy_n a_o little_a after_o the_o head_n be_v fall_v off_o may_v safey_n be_v give_v to_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o hot_a and_o sharp_a rheum_n but_o not_o to_o young_a child_n which_o be_v froward_a for_o if_o nurse_n will_v keep_v their_o own_o body_n temperate_a their_o child_n will_v sleep_v well_o enough_o without_o it_o the_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o red_a wild_a poppy_n be_v with_o good_a effect_n give_v to_o those_o which_o have_v a_o pleurisy_n &_o the_o dry_a flower_n also_o either_o boil_a in_o water_n or_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v either_o in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o t●em_n or_o in_o some_o other_o drink_n work_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o same_o also_o be_v available_a in_o all_o other_o cephalicall_a or_o pectorall_a grief_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o say_a flower_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n against_o surfeit_n to_o drink_v it_o evening_n and_o morning_n it_o be_v also_o more_o cool_v in_o quality_n than_o any_o other_o poppy_n and_o therefore_o can_v but_o be_v as_o effectual_a in_o hot_a ague_n frenzy_n and_o other_o inflammation_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a but_o the_o seed_n be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v use_v inward_o the_o syrup_n aforesaid_a be_v thus_o make_v take_v of_o the_o fresh_a flower_n or_o red_a poppy_n two_o pound_n steep_v they_o in_o four_o pound_n of_o warm_a spring-water_n the_o next_o day_n strain_v it_o and_o boil_v it_o into_o a_o syrup_n with_o its_o equal_a weight_n of_o sugar_n it_o cool_v the_o blood_n help_v surfeit_n and_o may_v be_v safe_o give_v in_o frenzy_n fever_n and_o hot_a ague_n the_o seed_n of_o spatle_a poppy_n purge_v phlegm_n say_v gal●n_o and_o cause_v vomit_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v take_v in_o mead_n or_o honeyed_a water_n and_o be_v especial_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o falling-sickness_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o this_o poppy_n about_o the_o time_n it_o be_v in_o flower_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o do_v foreshow_v as_o they_o conceive_v the_o success_n of_o their_o love_n for_o these_o flower_n the_o top_n be_v close_v together_o with_o one_o finger_n seem_v like_o little_a bladder_n which_o be_v break_v against_o one_o other_o hand_n make_v a_o noise_n like_a unto_o the_o bladder_n of_o little_a fish_n be_v break_v if_o they_o give_v a_o good_a report_n they_o conclude_v they_o shall_v be_v successful_a if_o not_o they_o present_o let_v fall_v their_o suit_n so_o superstitious_a be_v those_o people_n as_o some_o in_o our_o day_n be_v the_o leaf_n of_o argem●né_n or_o bastard_n wild_a poppy_n stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n ease_v the_o inflammation_n thereof_o and_o cure_v the_o disease_n in_o the_o eye_n call_v argema_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n by_o signature_n which_o disease_n when_o it_o happen_v on_o the_o
accustom_v to_o make_v crown_n and_o garland_n thereof_o the_o flower_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o composition_n make_v of_o they_o dianthos_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v former_o but_o one_o sort_n of_o rosemary_n know_v but_o now_o we_o have_v more_o diversity_n as_o 1._o ordinary_a rosemary_n 2._o gild_a rosemary_n 3._o broadleafed_a rosemary_n 4._o double_o flower_a rosemary_n 5._o wild_a sweet_a s●lesia_n rosemary_n 6._o unsavoury_a wild_a rosemary_n 7._o our_o wild_a rosemary_n 8._o the_o poet_n rosemary_n or_o guard_n robe_n so_o call_v because_o the_o people_n of_o granado_n montpelier_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n do_v use_v it_o in_o their_o press_n and_o wardrobe_n and_o call_v it_o guard●lobo_fw-la the_o form_n though_o ordinary_a garden_n rosemary_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v scarce_o need_v to_o describe_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n of_o so_o great_a use_n i_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o sleight_v it_o as_o to_o let_v it_o go_v without_o a_o description_n it_o be_v a_o woody_a shrub_n grow_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o cubit_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v set_v by_o a_o wall_n and_o have_v stand_v there_o a_o long_a time_n the_o stem_n be_v of_o a_o close_a firm_a substance_n and_o whitish_a branch_a forth_o into_o sundry_a arm_n and_o from_o they_o again_o in_o to_o many_o slender_a brittle_a branch_n at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n many_o long_a and_o very_a narrow_a leave_n green_a above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o somewhat_o hard_o and_o of_o a_o quick_a spicy_a taste_n with_o a_o pleasant_a sweet_a strong_a smell_n and_o with_o they_o all_o along_o the_o stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n divers_a small_a gape_a flower_n of_o a_o pale_a bleak_a bluish_a colour_n stand_v in_o whitish_a husk_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o colour_n between_o black_a and_o red_a but_o seldom_o do_v any_o that_o be_v sow_v in_o england_n endure_v the_o first_o winter_n without_o extraordinary_a care_n and_o therefore_o be_v usual_o increase_v by_o set_v the_o slip_v thereof_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o ordinary_a rosemary_n as_o also_o that_o with_o the_o gild_a leave_n be_v no_o stranger_n here_o in_o england_n for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o most_o garden_n though_o their_o natural_a soil_n be_v in_o france_n spain_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n in_o that_o part_n of_o france_n which_o be_v call_v provence_n it_o grow_v of_o itself_o without_o set_v and_o be_v use_v for_o a_o common_a fuel_n there_o be_v so_o great_a plenty_n of_o it_o likewise_o in_o spain_n that_o the_o odour_n of_o it_o be_v many_o time_n smell_v by_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n that_o pass_v by_o many_o league_n off_o from_o the_o land_n the_o three_o and_o four_o be_v find_v only_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o herbarist_n the_o five_o and_o six_o in_o silesia_n bohemia_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o the_o seven_o grow_v in_o yorkshire_n but_o especial_o in_o lan●●sh●re_n in_o a_o field_n call_v little_a reed_n among_o the_o hurtle_n berry_n near_o unto_o a_o small_a village_n call_v maudsley_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o narbone_n ●pain_n and_o italy_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o april_n and_o may_v and_o sometime_o in_o august_n again_o the_o other_o not_o until_o august_n except_o our_o wild_a rosemary_n w●ich_a flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n rosemary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o also_o of_o a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a part_n and_o take_v more_o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o earthly_a substance_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v give_v against_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v also_o good_a especial_o the_o flower_n thereof_o for_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n proceed_v of_o a_o moist_a cause_n for_o they_o dry_v the_o brain_n quicken_v the_o sense_n and_o memory_n and_o strengthen_v the_o sinew_n part_n it_o help_v all_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n stomach_n liver_n and_o belly_n with_o its_o warm_n and_o comfort_v heat_n to_o cleanse_v and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o to_o make_v a_o sweet_a breath_n use_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n take_v rosemary_n with_o the_o flower_n or_o without_o a_o handful_n or_o more_o see_v it_o in_o white_a wine_n a_o good_a space_n and_o put_v thereto_o if_o you_o please_v a_o little_a cinnamon_n then_o drink_v it_o and_o wash_v your_o mouth_n therewith_o the_o same_o without_o cinnamon_n make_v the_o skin_n very_o clear_a and_o therefore_o be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o hand_n and_o face_n with_o it_o help_v also_o cold_a rheum_n fall_v down_o into_o the_o eye_n the_o giddiness_n or_o swim_v of_o the_o head_n the_o dumb_a palsy_n or_o loss_n of_o speech_n the_o lethargy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v and_o the_o temple_n bathe_v therewith_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o windiness_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o bowel_n and_o expel_v it_o powerful_o as_o also_o the_o hypochondriack_a passion_n &_o wind_n in_o the_o spleen_n it_o help_v all_o those_o that_o be_v livergrow_v by_o open_v the_o obstruction_n thereof_o by_o warm_v the_o coldness_n extenuate_v the_o grosseness_n and_o afterward_o bind_v and_o strengthen_v the_o weakness_n thereof_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o they_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o contagion_n of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o burn_v the_o branch_n of_o it_o in_o infectious_a time_n both_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whites_n if_o they_o be_v daily_o take_v the_o dry_a leave_n be_v cut_v and_o take_v in_o a_o tobacco_n pipe_n help_v they_o that_o have_v any_o cough_n phthisic_n or_o consumption_n by_o warm_v and_o dry_v the_o thin_a distillation_n which_o cause_n those_o disease_n the_o chemical_a oil_n draw_v from_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n be_v a_o sovereign_a help_n for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o temple_n and_o nostril_n be_v but_o touch_v with_o a_o drop_n or_o two_o it_o help_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o so_o it_o do_v any_o cold_a benummed-joynt_n sinew_n or_o member_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v with_o two_o or_o three_o drop_n thereof_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o apply_v it_o to_o inward_a grief_n for_o it_o be_v very_o quick_a and_o pierce_a and_o therefore_o but_o a_o very_a little_a be_v to_o be_v take_v at_o once_o chap._n ix_o of_o lavender_n the_o name_n i_o doubt_v very_o much_o whether_o this_o plant_n be_v at_o all_o know_v unto_o the_o grecian_n because_o i_o can_v find_v it_o in_o dioscorides_n or_o any_o ancient_a or_o modern_a greek_a author_n to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o mention_v though_o i_o have_v seek_v diligent_o for_o it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a lavandula_n &_o lavendula_fw-la and_o of_o some_o lavanda_n quia_fw-la lavacris_fw-la expetitur_fw-la because_o it_o be_v use_v in_o bath_n and_o in_o wash_v of_o the_o hand_n for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o smell_n the_o ordinary_a great_a lavender_n be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n nardus-italica_n &_o pseudonardus_fw-la tragus_n call_v it_o spica_fw-la &_o nardus_fw-la germanica_n but_o most_o author_n call_v the_o great_a lavendula_fw-la major_a &_o mass_n as_o they_o do_v the_o lesser_a minor_a &_o faemina_fw-la it_o be_v by_o some_o call_v spikenard_n because_o it_o give_v a_o favour_n somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o true_a spikenard_n and_o by_o other_o the_o female_a of_o this_o here_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v lavender_n and_o spike-the-male_a the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o lavender_n as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a of_o the_o lesser_a there_o be_v three_o sort_n 1._o small_a lavender_n or_o spike_n with_o purplish_a blue_a flower_n 2._o small_a white_a lavender_n or_o spike_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n 3._o jagged_a lavender_n the_o form_n ordinary_a garden_n lavender_n have_v a_o hard_a woody_a stem_n part_v into_o many_o small_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v whitish_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n by_o couple_n one_o against_o another_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a square_a stalk_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o a_o joint_n and_o at_o the_o top_n divers_a small_a husk_n stand_v round_o about_o they_o form_v in_o long_o round_a head_n or_o spike_n with_o bluish_a gape_a flower_n spring_v out_o of_o each_o of_o they_o the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a smell_n but_o especial_o the_o head_n of_o flower_n which_o be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v put_v into_o linen_n and_o apparel_n as_o also_o into_o nosegay_n or_o posy_n
but_o it_o purge_v phlegm_n more_o manifest_o than_o choler_n and_o therefore_o do_v much_o help_n pain_n in_o the_o hip_n and_o other_o part_n be_v boil_a in_o whey_n it_o wonderful_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o dropsy_n and_o jaundice_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o help_v those_o continual_a ague_n that_o come_v by_o the_o plenty_n of_o stubborn_a humour_n a_o oil_n make_v thereof_o by_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n with_o some_o laudanum_n add_v to_o it_o provoke_v sweat_v the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o and_o thereby_o drive_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n of_o the_o ague_n it_o will_v not_o abide_v long_o boil_v for_o it_o lose_v its_o strength_n thereby_o nor_o much_o beat_n for_o the_o fine_a powder_n do_v provoke_v vomit_n and_o urine_n and_o the_o coorler_n purge_v downward_o the_o root_n also_o work_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o not_o so_o forcible_o but_o a_o extract_v make_v thereof_o according_a to_o art_n with_o wine_n may_v be_v more_o safe_a and_o effectual_a and_o may_v be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n to_o be_v give_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n the_o quantity_n only_o be_v to_o be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_n as_o the_o learned_a physician_n can_v best_o appoint_v it_o be_v also_o effectual_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o root_n especial_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v put_v among_o other_o simples_n both_o into_o mithridate_n and_o venice_n treacle_n a_o drachm_n of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n give_v in_o whitewine_n a_o little_a before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n take_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o hot_a fit_a to_o be_v more_o remiss_a and_o in_o twice_o take_v expel_v it_o quite_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o procure_v sleep_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a tutia_n prepare_v put_v to_o it_o and_o drop_v into_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n sharpen_v the_o eyesight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o mistinesse_n that_o be_v often_o in_o they_o the_o bastard_n asarum_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v have_v a_o little_a cleanse_a quality_n but_o a_o great_a property_n to_o attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a that_o which_o be_v thick_a to_o cut_v or_o break_v that_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o to_o open_v that_o which_o be_v obstruct_v a_o drachm_n of_o the_o powder_n hereof_o take_v in_o sweet_a wine_n or_o honeyed_a water_n do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o purge_v from_o thence_o tough_a and_o thick_a phlegm_n and_o black_a or_o burn_a humour_n it_o be_v for_o very_o good_a purpose_n and_o profit_n give_v to_o those_o which_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n the_o herb_n either_o take_v of_o itself_o and_o eat_v as_o in_o salad_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v and_o drink_v it_o kill_v also_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o ground-ivy_n or_o alehoofe_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o always_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o true_a ivy_n yet_o they_o be_v lesser_a thin_a hairy_a and_o crumple_v as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o spread_v and_o be_v a_o garland_n upon_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a hedera_fw-la hum●lis_fw-la hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la and_o corona_n terrae_fw-la cordus_n call_v it_o chamadema_n and_o brunfelsius_n mistake_v it_o make_v it_o his_o four_o el●tine_n lugdunensis_n call_v it_o malacocissos_n id_fw-la est_fw-la mollis_fw-la hedera_fw-la plumiatica_n the_o shop_n call_v it_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a according_a to_o the_o several_a country_n appellation_n gilrumbith-ground_n that_o be_v gill_n run_v by_o the_o ground_n t●●d●oore_a gill_n creep_v by_o the_o ground_n catsfoot_n hay_o maid_n and_o alehoof_n most_o general_o or_o tunhoof_n because_o country_n people_n former_o do_v use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o a●le_n and_o beer_n and_o so_o they_o will_v now_o if_o they_o be_v so_o wise_a and_o ground_n ivy_n as_o frequent_o although_o lobel_n judge_v the_o hedera_fw-la helix_fw-la or_o barren_a ivy_n to_o deserve_v that_o name_n more_o proper_o and_o some_o country_n people_n that_o will_v have_v the_o barren_a ivy_n to_o be_v the_o true_a ground-ivy_n call_v the_o other_o maidenhair_n but_o it_o be_v only_o their_o opinion_n without_o good_a advice_n for_o all_o that_o have_v experience_n in_o herbarisme_n judge_v otherwise_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o this_o four_o sort_n 1._o common_a ground-ivy_n or_o ale-hoof_n 2._o the_o lesser_a ale-hoof_n 3._o mountain_n ale-hoof_n 4._o stone-ale-hoof_n the_o form_n ground-ivy_n be_v a_o low_a plant_n seldom_o exceed_v a_o span_n in_o height_n but_o it_o lie_v spread_v and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n all_o about_o shoot_v forth_o root_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o corner_a tender_a stalk_n set_v all_o along_o with_o two_o round_a leave_n at_o every_o joint_n somewhat_o hairy_a and_o crumple_v as_o it_o be_v and_o uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o round_a dent_n at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leave_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o hollow_a long_a flower_n gape_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n with_o small_a white_a spot_n upon_o the_o label_n or_o lip_n that_o hang_v down_o as_o also_o in_o the_o mouth_n or_o jaw_n the_o root_n be_v small_a but_o very_o fibrous_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o common_a sort_n be_v find_v under_o the_o hedge_n and_o side_n of_o field_n and_o ditch_n under_o house_n side_n and_o in_o shadow_a lane_n and_o other_o waste_a ground_n in_o every_o place_n almost_o the_o second_o be_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o old_a tree_n in_o some_o country_n of_o g●rmany_n the_o three_o be_v find_v to_o grow_v on_o hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o last_o in_o narbone_n and_o province_n in_o france_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o somersetshire_n they_o flower_z somewhat_o early_o and_o abide_v so_o a_o great_a while_n the_o leave_n keep_v their_o verdure_n unto_o the_o winter_n and_o sometime_o abide_v if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a the_o temperature_n ground_n ivy_n be_v quick_a sharp_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o thereby_o be_v find_v to_o be_v he_o and_o dry_a it_o open_v also_o cleanse_v and_o rarify_v the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v wonderful_o help_v the_o noise_n and_o sing_v of_o they_o and_o help_v their_o hear_n that_o be_v decay_v especial_o i●_n burn_v white_a coperas_fw-la be_v dissolve_v therein_o and_o three_o drop_n thereof_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n morning_n and_o evening_n the_o juice_n of_o celandine_n daisy_n of_o the_o field_n and_o ground-ivy_n clarify_v and_o a_o little_a fine_a sugar_n dissolve_v therein_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o all_o pain_n redness_n and_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o pin_n and_o web_n skin_n or_o film_n grow_v over_o the_o sight_n or_o whatsoever_o may_v offend_v they_o the_o same_o help_v beast_n as_o well_o as_o men._n it_o be_v also_o a_o singular_a good_a wound-herb_n for_o all_o inward_a wound_n and_o likewise_o for_o exulcerate_v lung_n and_o other_o part_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o the_o like_a herb_n boil_a together_o and_o beside_o be_v drink_v by_o they_o that_o have_v any_o gripe_a pain_n of_o windy_a or_o choleric_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n spleen_n or_o belly_n do_v ease_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n it_o likewise_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n by_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gall_n liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o expel_v venom_n and_o poison_n and_o the_o plague_n also_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o stay_v they_o not_o as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v for_o some_o time_n together_o by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o sciatica_n or_o hipgout_n as_o also_o the_o gout_n in_o the_o hand_n knee_n or_o foot_n help_v to_o dissolve_v and_o disperse_v the_o peccant_a humour_n and_o to_o procure_v ease_n the_o same_o decoction_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o gargoyle_n any_o sore_a throat_n or_o mouth_n put_v thereto_o some_o honey_n and_o a_o little_a burn_a allome_n as_o also_o to_o wash_v the_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o privy_a
be_v put_v into_o the_o upper_a whereat_z grow_v on_o each_o side_n a_o bush_n of_o small_a long_a rush_n like_o hard_a leaf_n each_o part_n resemble_v a_o horsetail_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v forth_o small_a catkin_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o tree_n the_o root_n creep_v under_o ground_n have_v joint_n at_o sundry_a place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n many_o of_o the_o foresay_a sort_n grow_v general_o up_o and_o down_o this_o land_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_a as_o other_o as_o the_o small_a and_o fine_a lease_v horsetail_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o low_a wet_a ground_n in_o the_o wood_n about_o highgate_n not_o ●ar_o from_o london_n small_a party_n colour_a horsetail_n or_o horsetail_v coralline_a who_o leaf_n be_v bite_v seem_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o sand_n from_o their_o grate_n between_o the_o tooth_n grow_v on_o a_o bog_n by_o smochal_n a_o wood_n nigh_o bath_n the_o stink_v horsetail_n be_v find_v by_o mr._n william_n brown_n of_o magdalen_n college_n myself_o and_o other_o in_o a_o bog_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o stocker_n house_n in_o stow_n wood_n by_o oxford_n by_o the_o road_n that_o go_v to_o islip_n you_o may_v guess_v where_o the_o rest_n grow_v by_o their_o title_n they_o do_v all_o spring_n up_o with_o their_o blackish_a head_n in_o april_n and_o put_v forth_o their_o bloom_a catkin_n in_o july_n seed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o august_n and_o then_o perish_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n rising_z afresh_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o temperature_n horsetail_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o bind_a faculty_n with_o some_o bitterness_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v mighty_o dry_a and_o that_o without_o bite_v the_o virtue_n i_o know_v nor_o where_n more_o proper_o to_o bestow_v this_o plant_n then_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v so_o effectual_a to_o staunch_v bleeding_n which_o most_o common_o burst_v forth_o at_o the_o nose_n if_o the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v or_o the_o juice_n decoction_n o●_n distil_v water_n apply_v outward_o it_o stay_v also_o all_o sort_n of_o lask_n and_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o piss_v of_o blood_n it_o heal_v also_o not_o only_o the_o inward_a ulcer_n and_o excoriation_n of_o the_o entrails_n bladder_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o soul_n moist_a and_o run_a ulcer_n and_o soon_o soder_v together_o the_o top_n of_o green_a wound_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o grow_v to_o maturation_n it_o cure_v also_o rupture_n in_o child_n quick_o but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v elder_a more_o time_n be_v require_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o continuance_n the_o decoction_n hereof_o in_o wine_n be_v drink_v be_v say_v to_o provoke_v urine_n to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o so_o do_v the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o drink_v two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o day_n a_o small_a quantity_n at_o a_o time_n as_o also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o entrails_n or_o gut_n and_o to_o be_v effectual_a against_o a_o cough_n that_o come_v by_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n be_v warm_v and_o hot_a inflamma_fw-la lion_z pustules_fw-la or_o red_a weal_n and_o other_o such_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o do_v help_v they_o and_o do_v no_o less_o ease_v the_o swell_n heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o privy_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o cure_v tetter_n and_o ringworm_n the_o fume_n of_o it_o be_v good_a to_o cause_v child_n gut_n to_o go_v back_o into_o their_o body_n when_o as_o through_o flux_n or_o cold_a they_o hang_v forth_o and_o so_o it_o stop_v the_o immoderate_a term_n of_o woman_n the_o young_a bud_n be_v dress_v by_o some_o like_a asparagus_n or_o be_v boil_a be_v often_o bestrew_v with_o flower_n and_o fry_v to_o be_v eat_v the_o smother_v rather_o than_o the_o rough_a and_o the_o leave_a then_o the_o bare_a be_v both_o more_o use_v and_o of_o better_a effect_n in_o physic_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o shepherd_n purse_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n have_v not_o get_v any_o name_n in_o greek_a that_o i_o can_v learn_v from_o any_o author_n all_o latin_a writer_n that_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o call_v it_o bursa_n or_o pera_n pastoris_fw-la and_o pastoria_fw-la bursa_n except_o gesner_n who_o call_v it_o thlaspi_n fatuum_fw-la and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la herba_fw-la cancri_fw-la in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v shepherd_n purse_n or_o scrip_n from_o the_o likeness_n the_o seed_n have_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o leathern_a bag_n wherein_o shepherd_n carry_v their_o victual_n into_o the_o field_n of_o some_o shepherd_n pouch_n and_o poor_a man_n parmacety_n it_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n effectual_a for_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o parmacety_n be_v and_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n toywort_n pickpurse_n and_o caseweed_n and_o of_o some_o clappedepouch_n the_o kind_n these_o be_v former_o but_o two_o sort_n of_o shepherd_n purse_n know_v but_o bauhinus_n make_v paticular_a relation_n of_o two_o more_o which_o be_v the_o second_o and_o last_o so_o that_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n in_o all_o 1._o the_o great_a common_a shepherd_n purse_n 2._o great_a shepherd_n purse_n with_o whole_a leaf_n 3._o small_a shepherd_n purse_n 4._o hairy_a mountain_n shepherd_n purse_n the_o form_n the_o common_a shepherd_n purse_n have_v divers_a small_a and_o long_o leave_v somewhat_o deep_o cut-in_a on_o both_o side_n like_o rocket_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n most_o common_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o small_a round_a stalk_n part_v into_o sererall_a branch_n some_o of_o which_o be_v sometime_o about_o two_o handful_n high_a &_o have_v small_a and_o less_o divide_a leaf_n on_o they_o to_o the_o top_n where_o grow_v many_o white_a flower_n one_o above_o another_o after_o which_o follow_v flat_a whitish_a pouch_n or_o se●d_a vessel_n small_a at_o the_o bottom_n broad_a at_o the_o head_n and_o part_v like_o the_o thlas●_n a●●ost_v in_o form_n of_o a_o heart_n in_o each_o side_n whereof_o lie_v a_o small_a brownish_a yellow_a s●●d_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a and_o perish_v after_o seedtime_n but_o arise_v of_o the_o scatter_a seed_n the_o same_o or_o the_o next_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a sort_n that_o have_v cut_v leaf_n be_v frequent_a in_o every_o place_n with_o we_o in_o england_n but_o the_o other_o two_o who_o leaf_n be_v whole_a do_v not_o grow_v wild_a here_o yet_o in_o germany_n mompelier_n and_o italy_n they_o do_v as_o bauhinus_n and_o thalius_n affirm_v they_o flower_z and_o seed_v all_o summer_n long_o yea_o so_o quick_a some_o of_o they_o be_v that_o they_o flower_n and_o seed_n twice_o in_o every_o year_n the_o temperature_n shepherd_n purse_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o very_o much_o bind_v after_o the_o opinion_n of_o ruellius_n matthiolus_n and_o dodonaeus_n but_o label_n and_o pena_n find_v a_o little_a heat_n upon_o the_o sharp_a taste_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n do_v judge_v it_o not_o to_o be_v cold_a at_o all_o but_o dry_v and_o astringent_a the_o virtue_n this_o plant_n also_o be_v a_o stopper_n of_o blood_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n require_v this_o place_n because_o the_o nose_n be_v the_o organ_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n do_v common_o make_v its_o way_n and_o sometime_o continue_v so_o long_o that_o unless_o it_o be_v timely_o prevent_v it_o endanger_v the_o life_n for_o remedy_v of_o which_o distemper_n it_o may_v be_v use_v by_o hold_v the_o hand_n full_a of_o it_o or_o by_o bind_v it_o about_o the_o neck_n by_o use_v it_o in_o meat_n or_o by_o apply_v it_o with_o vinegar_n and_o water_n to_o the_o secret_a part_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v stop_v the_o lask_n the_o bloody_a flux_n spit_v blood_n pissing_a blood_n the_o flower_n and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n most_o excellent_o well_o howsoever_o it_o be_v take_v but_o especial_o with_o red_a wine_n or_o plantain_n water_n some_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o bind_v to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n will_v help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o lay_v pultis-wise_a upon_o inflammation_n st._n anthony_n fire_n or_o the_o like_a repress_v they_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o matter_a or_o run_v ear_n help_v they_o it_o close_v the_o lip_n of_o green_a wound_n and_o be_v of_o great_a effect_n be_v make_v into_o a_o salve_n for_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v drink_v help_v the_o straitness_n of_o the_o breath_n and_o the_o strangury_n it_o stop_v rheum_n and_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v very_o prevalent_a against_o venomous_a bite_n if_o it_o
and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n many_o of_o they_o have_v five_o division_n some_o six_o must_v seven_o and_o sometime_o though_o seldom_o eight_o according_a to_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v divers_a small_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o cinkfoil_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v small_a than_o bistort_v somewhat_o thick_a tuberous_a or_o knobby_a blackish_a without_o and_o red_a within_o as_o the_o former_a sometime_o a_o little_a crooked_a have_v many_o blackish_a fibre_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o common_a sort_n grow_v not_o only_o in_o wood_n and_o shadowy_a place_n but_o also_o in_o pasture_n and_o close_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n great_a plenty_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o pray_v wood_n near_o st._n alban_n and_o in_o a_o close_a that_o lie_v between_o the_o week_n and_o stafford_n lane_n near_o heddington_n in_o oxfordshire_n where_o the_o big_a root_n that_o ever_o 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expel_v poison_n and_o be_v good_a to_o cure_v wound_n the_o herb_n root_n and_o water_n be_v in_o use_n it_o be_v much_o use_v in_o the_o pestilence_n and_o other_o malignant_a disease_n as_o small_a pox_n measles_n purple_n and_o spot_a fever_n drive_v forth_o by_o sweat_n any_o contagion_n especial_o if_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v join_v with_o these_o disease_n it_o be_v u●e_v 〈…〉_o in_o catarrh_n to_o dry_v up_o the_o rheum_n and_o in_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o general_o for_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o bistort_v be_v good_a for_o and_o may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o tormentil_n take_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v be_v excellent_a against_o venom_n or_o any_o contagion_n and_o be_v a_o good_a preservative_n in_o time_n of_o infection_n the_o do_v be_v two_o or_o three_o ounce_n the_o same_o take_v morning_n and_o evening_n cure_v all_o inward_a ulcer_n in_o the_o body_n stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n especial_o in_o the_o dysentery_n or_o bloody_a flux_n it_o do_v comfort_v the_o brain_n heart_n and_o stomach_n liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o cure_v most_o ague_n the_o best_a way_n to_o still_o the_o water_n be_v to_o steep_v the_o herb_n all_o night_n in_o wine_n and_o then_o distil_v it_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la the_o water_n thus_o distil_v take_v with_o some_o venice_n treacle_n and_o the_o party_n lay_v present_o to_o sweat_n will_v certain_o by_o god_n help_n expel_v any_o venom_n or_o poison_n the_o plague_n fever_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o special_a respect_n in_o all_o antidote_n or_o counterpoison_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n make_v up_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o little_a cake_n and_o bake_v upon_o a_o hot_a tile_n will_v stay_v all_o flux_n restrain_v all_o choleric_a belching_n and_o much_o vomit_v with_o loathe_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o leave_n and_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v dissolve_v all_o knot_n kernel_n and_o hardness_n gather_v about_o the_o ear_n throat_n and_o jaw_n and_o the_o king_n evil._n the_o same_o also_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n or_o hipgout_n by_o strain_v the_o sharp_a humour_n that_o flow_v thereto_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n use_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v a_o special_a remedy_n against_o run_a sore_n of_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n scab_n also_o and_o the_o itch_n or_o any_o such_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n proceed_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o pile_n or_o hemorrhoid_v if_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o or_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n it_o be_v find_v also_o helpful_a to_o dry_v up_o any_o sharp_a rheum_n that_o distil_v from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n cause_v redness_n pain_n watering_n itch_n or_o the_o like_a if_o a_o little_a prepare_v tutia_n or_o white_a amber_n be_v use_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o cinckfoile_n the_o name_n come_v we_o next_o to_o cinckfoile_n not_o only_o for_o the_o likeness_n of_o property_n that_o be_v between_o it_o and_o tormentill_a but_o of_o the_o outward_a face_n and_o form_n of_o the_o plant_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a pentaphyllum_n &_o quinquefolium_a à_fw-la numero_fw-la foliorum_fw-la in_o english_a cinckfoil_n and_o cinckfield_n and_o five_o finger_n grass_n or_o five_o leave_a grass_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o cinckfoile_n be_v very_o numerous_a a_o exact_a account_n whereof_o we_o shall_v not_o labour_v for_o those_o nine_o reckon_v up_o by_o gerard_n be_v sufficient_a for_o our_o present_a purpose_n 1._o great_a cinckfoil_n 2._o common_a cinckfoil_n 3._o purple_a cinckfoil_n 4._o marish_a cinckfoil_n 5._o stone_n cinckfoil_n 6._o upright_o cinckfoil_n 7._o wall_n cinckfoil_n 8._o hoary_a cinckfoil_n 9_o wood_n cinckfoil_n the_o form_n common_a cinckfoil_n spread_v and_o creep_v far_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o long_a slender_a string_n like_o strawberry_n which_o take_v root_n again_o and_o shoot_v forth_o many_o leave_n make_v of_o five_o part_n and_o sometime_o of_o seven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o somewhat_o hard_o the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a lean_v downward_o and_o bear_v many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n thereon_o with_o some_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o smooth_a green_a head_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a be_v a_o little_a rough_a and_o contain_v small_a brownish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a colour_n seldom_o so_o big_a as_o one_o little_a finger_n but_o grow_v long_o with_o some_o thread_n thereat_o and_o by_o the_o small_a string_n quick_o spread_v itself_o abroad_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o switzerland_n natural_o and_o be_v nurse_v up_o in_o some_o of_o our_o ●ardens_n the_o second_o grow_v by_o high-way-side_n and_o in_o low_a and_o moist_a meadow_n the_o three_o grow_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o clavena_n and_o narbon_n the_o four_o in_o a_o marish_a ground_n adjoin_v to_o the_o land_n call_v bourn_n pondes_n half_o a_o mile_n from_o colchester_n the_o five_o grow_v upon_o beestone_n castle_n in_o cheshire_n the_o six_o upon_o brick_n and_o stonewall_n about_o london_n the_o seven_o on_o the_o alps_o of_o rhetia_n near_o clavena_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o peakish_a mountain_n and_o dry_a gravelly_a valley_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o wood_n the_o plant_n do_v flower_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o june_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o cinckfoil_n especial_o the_o two_o last_o do_v vehement_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n but_o without_o bite_v for_o they_o have_v very_o little_a apparent_a heat_n of_o sharpness_n the_o virtue_n common_a cinckfoil_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o bistort_v and_o tormentill_a be_v apply_v as_o well_o for_o preserve_v against_o venomous_a and_o infectious_a creature_n and_o disease_n in_o each_o respect_n as_o in_o keep_v from_o putrefaction_n for_o bind_v and_o restrain_v flux_n either_o of_o blood_n or_o humour_n which_o be_v excessive_a especial_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n which_o it_o perform_v if_o the_o juice_n be_v drink_v in_o ale_n or_o red_a wine_n or_o the_o root_n or_o leave_n apply_v to_o the_o nose_n some_o hold_n that_o one_o leaf_n cure_v a_o quotidian_n three_o a_o tertian_n and_o four_o a_o quartan_a which_o be_v a_o mere_a whimsy_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o you_o give_v a_o scruple_n of_o it_o which_o be_v twenty_o grain_n at_o a_o time_n either_o in_o white-wine_n or_o white
also_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o child_n that_o stick_v forth_o it_o help_v they_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v use_v by_o many_o as_o the_o more_o please_a with_o a_o little_a sugar_n for_o many_o of_o the_o sam●_n effect_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o it_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n when_o ●ll_o other_o remedy_n fail_v and_o that_o the_o thicken_v juice_n make_v in_o pill_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o gum-tragacanth_a and_o arabic_a be_v take_v prevail_v much_o to_o help_v those_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a water_n chap._n xlv_o of_o golden-rod_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v aurea_n virg●_n because_o the_o branch_n be_v like_o a_o golden_a rod._n anguillara_n think_v it_o may_v b●_n the_o leucographis_n of_o pliny_n because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o description_n thereof_o that_o ●t_a be_v find_v sometime_o with_o white_a strike_v in_o the_o leave_n but_o why_o tabermontanus_n shall_v take_v it_o to_o be_v symphitum_fw-la petreum_fw-la be_v not_o know_v in_o english_a golden_a rod._n the_o kind_n all_o the_o sort_n hereof_o that_o i_o can_v find_v be_v but_o three_o 1._o the_o ordinary_a golden_a rod._n 2._o arnold_n of_o villa_n nova_n or_o the_o new_a town_n his_o golden_a rod._n 3._o golden_a rod_n of_o america_n the_o form_n the_o golden_a rod_n that_o be_v most_o common_a to_o our_o country_n rise_v up_o with_o brownish_a small_a round_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a or_o high_o if_o it_o grow_v in_o a_o fat_a soil_n or_o in_o a_o garden_n have_v thereon_o many_o narrowish_a and_o long_o dark_a green_a leave_n very_o seldom_o with_o any_o nick_n or_o dent_n about_o the_o edge_n and_o as_o seldom_o with_o any_o strike_v or_o white_a spot_n therein_o and_o yet_o sometime_o and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v so_o to_o be_v find_v divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o many_o small_a branch_n with_o divers_a small_a yellow_a flower_n on_o every_o one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v turn_v one_o way_n and_o be_v ripe_a do_v turn_n into_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a fibres_n which_o grow_v not_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n but_o abide_v all_o the_o winter_n therein_o shoot_v forth_o new_a branch_n every_o year_n the_o old_a one_o die_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n in_o the_o open_a place_n of_o wood_n and_o copse_n both_o in_o moist_a and_o dry_a ground_n but_o especial_o in_o hampsteed-wood_n near_o unto_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n unto_o a_o village_n call_v kentish-town_n not_o far_o from_o london_n in_o a_o wood_n by_o rayleigh_n in_o essex_n in_o southfleet_n also_o and_o in_o swanscombe-wood_n near_o gravesend_n the_o second_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_a yet_o that_o be_v find_v also_o in_o some_o place_n of_o hampsteed-wood_n though_o spare_o the_o last_o come_v from_o america_n as_o the_o title_n show_v the_o first_o flower_v late_a than_o the_o second_o which_o be_v about_o july_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o august_n the_o last_o also_o flower_v very_o late_o the_o temperature_n golden_a rod_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o cleanse_v with_o a_o certain_a astriction_n or_o bind_a quality_n the_o virtue_n this_o herb_n be_v of_o especial_a use_n in_o all_o lotion_n for_o sore_n or_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n or_o in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o likewise_o help_v to_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n that_o be_v loose_a in_o the_o gum_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v also_o against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_o and_o kidney_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n in_o abundance_n whereby_o the_o gravel_n or_o stone_n engender_v in_o the_o uritory_n part_n by_o raw_a and_o tough_a phlegmatic_a humour_n may_v be_v wash_v down_o into_o the_o bladder_n from_o grow_v into_o a_o stone_n in_o those_o part_n and_o thence_o may_v be_v avoid_v with_o the_o urine_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n green_a or_o dry_a or_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o inward_a bruise_n as_o also_o to_o be_v outward_o apply_v the_o same_o also_o stay_v bleedings_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o wound_n also_o and_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o menstrual_a course_n in_o woman_n and_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o humour_n as_o also_o the_o bloody_a flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n it_o be_v no_o less_o prevalent_a in_o all_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n to_o be_v both_o drink_v and_o outward_o apply_v it_o be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a wound-hearb_n of_o many_o and_o can_v do_v as_o much_o therein_o as_o any_o both_o inward_o for_o wound_n and_o hurt_v in_o the_o body_n and_o for_o either_o green_a wound_n quick_o to_o cure_v they_o or_o old_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n that_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v cure_v which_o often_o come_v by_o the_o flux_n of_o moist_a humour_n thereunto_o and_o hinder_v they_o from_o heal_v gerard_n say_v that_o the_o dry_a herb_n that_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v former_o sell_v for_o half_a a_o crown_n a_o ounce_n but_o since_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o plentiful_a on_o hampsteed-heath_n and_o other_o place_n in_o england_n no_o man_n will_v give_v half_a a_o crown_n for_o a_o hundred_o weight_n of_o it_o and_o here_o i_o may_v take_v a_o occasion_n as_o gerrard_n do_v to_o specify_v the_o inconstancy_n and_o sudden_a mutability_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o age_n who_o esteem_v no_o long_o of_o any_o thing_n how_o precious_a soever_o it_o be_v then_o whilst_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o rare_a verify_v that_o common_a proverb_n far_o fetch_v and_o de●r_v buy_v be_v good_a for_o lady_n neither_o be_v many_o physician_n to_o be_v justify_v in_o this_o particular_a who_o though_o they_o have_v find_v a_o approve_a medicine_n and_o perfect_a remedy_n near_o home_n against_o any_o disease_n yet_o not_o content_v with_o that_o they_o will_v seek_v for_o new_a far_o off_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n many_o time_n hurt_v more_o than_o help_n and_o this_o be_v one_o reason_n that_o mr._n culpepper_n inveigh_v i_o will_v not_o say_v how_o just_o against_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o make_v use_n of_o foreign_a plant_n than_o those_o of_o our_o own_o grow_v chap._n lxvi_o of_o scurvygrasse_n the_o name_n from_o the_o mouth_n in_o general_a let_v we_o come_v somewhat_o more_o particular_o to_o speak_v of_o such_o plant_n as_o serve_v to_o cure_v the_o disease_n thereof_o call_v the_o scurvy_a one_o of_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v scurvygrasse_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n because_o they_o name_v it_o not_o and_o though_o some_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v pliny_n britannica_fw-la yet_o gerard_n and_o parkinson_n who_o be_v curious_a compare_v of_o simple_n be_v both_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o can_v be_v it_o the_o more_o modern_a latin_a writer_n call_v it_o cochlearia_fw-la from_o the_o similitude_n the_o leaf_n have_v with_o a_o spoon_n be_v round_o as_o well_o as_o hollow_a it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a scurvygrasse_n and_o scruby-grasse_n and_o sometime_o though_o but_o seldom_o spoon-wort_n after_o the_o latin_a name_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v four_o 1._o common_a scurvygrasse_n 2._o the_o great_a dutch_a or_o garden_n scurvygrasse_n 3._o small_a dutch_a scurvygrasse_n 4._o the_o least_o scurvygrasse_n the_o form_n the_o great_a dutch_a or_o garden_n scurvygrasse_n which_o be_v most_o know_v and_o frequent_a in_o garden_n have_v divers_a fresh_a green_a and_o almost_o round_a leave_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n nothing_o so_o thick_a as_o the_o common_a sort_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o a_o rich_a strong_a dung_v ground_n very_o large_a even_o twice_o so_o big_a as_o in_o other_o nothing_o at_o all_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o sometime_o a_o little_a hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o round_o point_v of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n every_o one_o stand_v by_o itself_o upon_o a_o long_a foot-stalk_n from_o among_o these_o rise_z up_z divers_z long_o slender_a weak_a stalk_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n thick_a beset_v on_o each_o side_n with_o small_a white_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o which_o turn_v into_o small_a pod_n with_o little_a brownish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a small_z and_z threddy_o the_o taste_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o bitterish_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v along_o by_o the_o th●mes_n both_o on_o the_o essex_n and_o kentish_a shore_n so_o far_o as_o the_o brackish_a sea-water_n come_v even_o
the_o nose_n very_o quick_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v profitable_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o leaf_n be_v gentle_o rub_v on_o any_o place_n sting_v with_o nettle_n or_o bee_n or_o bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a creature_n do_v present_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n but_o take_v notice_n that_o wall_n pepper_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sedum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o form_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a sharp_a and_o exulcerate_v quality_n and_o raise_v blister_n in_o the_o skin_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereupon_o but_o a_o while_n as_o forcible_o as_o ranunculus_n or_o crowfoot_n will_v do_v and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v any_o occasion_n to_o use_v any_o of_o the_o cool_a stonecrops_n that_o they_o do_v not_o mistake_v this_o for_o some_o of_o they_o whereunto_o it_o be_v so_o like_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o other_o good_a quality_n whereof_o good_a use_n may_v be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o procure_v vomit_v the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v with_o vinegar_n and_o some_o other_o drink_n driveth_z forth_o thick_a choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n whereby_o quartane_a ague_n and_o other_o of_o long_a continuance_n may_v be_v cure_v and_o that_o take_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o do_v expel_v any_o poison_n or_o the_o force_n of_o venomous_a herb_n and_o of_o the_o aconite_n which_o virtue_n notwithstanding_o be_v by_o some_o refer_v to_o the_o great_a kind_n but_o there_o may_v be_v some_o danger_n in_o the_o take_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v let_v alone_o see_v there_o be_v divers_a medicine_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o this_o book_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o unlikely_a that_o it_o shall_v do_v so_o for_o why_o may_v not_o this_o as_o well_o expel_v the_o poison_n of_o aconite_n as_o well_o as_o aconite_n prevail_v so_o mighty_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o scorpion_n or_o viper_n or_o fire_n fetch_v out_o fire_n which_o experience_n tell_v we_o it_o do_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o be_v apply_v outward_o with_o axungia_fw-la that_o be_v hogs-suet_n it_o will_v take_v away_o knot_n and_o kernel_n as_o well_o in_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n which_o be_v call_v the_o kings-evil_a as_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o apply_v by_o itself_o or_o boil_a in_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o sore_a pile_n anoint_v therewith_o do_v ease_v the_o pain_n and_o cure_v they_o of_o the_o grief_n and_o thus_o have_v give_v you_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o great_a aswell_o the_o lesser_a houseleek_n that_o grow_v by_o land_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o give_v you_o those_o of_o aloe_n or_o sea_n houseleek_v also_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xlviii_o of_o aloe_n or_o sea_n houseleek_n the_o name_n dioscorides_n and_o all_o other_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o name_n some_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o it_o either_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o sale_n or_o else_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-fr salo_n the_o sea_n itself_o with_o who_o breath_n it_o be_v much_o delight_v it_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o the_o ground_n but_o sometime_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n though_o it_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o a_o house_n some_o of_o the_o modern_a herbarist_n do_v call_v it_o semper_fw-la vivum_fw-la marinum_fw-la from_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o likeness_n unto_o sedum_fw-la majus_fw-la or_o the_o great_a houseleek_n call_v semper_fw-la vivum_fw-la the_o harden_a juice_n thereof_o be_v also_o usual_o call_v aloe_n of_o which_o as_o schroderus_n say_v there_o be_v four_o sort_n now_o in_o use_n and_o because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n except_o the_o american_n of_o that_o plant_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o kind_n of_o juice_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v 1._o a_o blackish_a sort_n call_v aloe_n caballina_fw-la because_o it_o be_v fit_a only_a for_o horse_n 2._o a_o more_o pure_a sort_n in_o colour_n like_o the_o liver_n call_v aloe_n hepatica_n 3._o another_o sort_n call_v aloe_n succotrina_fw-la or_o succo_n citrina_fw-la because_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o citrine_n or_o yellow_a colour_n or_o socotorina_n rather_o because_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o it_o in_o the_o island_n socotora_n 4._o the_o four_o kind_n be_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o juice_n and_o be_v call_v aloe_n lucida_fw-la because_o be_v hold_v up_o against_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o of_o the_o sun_n it_o show_v very_o clear_a like_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a glass_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o transparent_a of_o a_o reddish_a or_o yellow_a colour_n be_v easy_a to_o b●eak_v and_o very_o bitter_a the_o form_n sea-houseleek_a have_v divers_a long_o fleshy_a pale_a green_a leave_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o finger_n with_o divers_a hard_a dent_n or_o point_n on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n likewise_o the_o one_o enclose_v the_o other_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o stand_v round_o the_o outermost_a bend_n for_o the_o most_o part_n backward_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o arise_v a_o short_a thick_a stalk_n little_o more_o than_o a_o foot_n high_a bear_v many_o small_a bottle-like_a flower_n it_o bear_v seed_n in_o husk_n like_a unto_o a_o asphodel_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o about_o a_o foot_n long_o or_o less_o within_o the_o ground_n shoot_v out_o some_o thick_a fibre_n at_o the_o end_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o arabia_n asia_n syria_n and_o all_o the_o east_n country_n and_o in_o india_n as_o well_o a_o great_a way_n within_o the_o land_n as_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o in_o the_o island_n there_o as_o in_o socotora_n as_o garcius_n say_v where_o the_o best_a be_v make_v as_o also_o in_o many_o place_n in_o italy_n and_o in_o spaiu_o about_o andalousia_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n in_o such_o plenty_n that_o divers_a thought_n to_o have_v make_v good_a store_n of_o aloe_n there_o but_o after_o trial_n it_o be_v not_o find_v any_o way_n so_o effectual_a as_o the_o indian_a sort_n it_o flower_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n in_o the_o first_o summer_n month_n but_o never_o in_o these_o cold_a for_o it_o be_v preserve_v with_o great_a care_n from_o the_o frost_n in_o winter_n which_o will_v cause_v it_o quick_o to_o rot_v if_o it_o feel_v never_o so_o little_a cold_a the_o temperature_n aloe_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o juice_n that_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o that_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n but_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o extreme_a bitter_a yet_o without_o bite_v it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o emplaistick_a or_o clammy_a quality_n and_o something_o bind_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n aloe_n open_v the_o belly_n purge_v the_o stomach_n help_v those_o that_o have_v a_o pale_a colour_n and_o be_v use_v against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n by_o signature_n not_o without_o good_a success_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a in_o the_o headache_n when_o vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o nightmare_n in_o the_o scorbute_n or_o scurvy_a in_o the_o falling-sickness_n and_o in_o rheum_n it_o resist_v putrefaction_n kill_v worm_n of_o all_o sort_n whether_o in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n nay_o it_o be_v a_o special_a antidote_n against_o worm_n and_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o stomach_n than_o all_o other_o purge_v medicine_n notwithstanding_o cardan_n opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a see_v it_o do_v not_o only_o purge_v away_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n from_o it_o but_o also_o comfort_v it_o and_o help_v it_o much_o when_o it_o be_v crude_a moist_a and_o nauseous_a it_o prevent_v arthriticall_a pain_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n it_o quicken_v the_o sense_n by_o purge_v obnoxious_a humour_n from_o the_o brain_n it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n but_o hardly_o draw_v humour_n from_o any_o part_n above_o the_o liver_n be_v outward_o apply_v it_o have_v a_o consolidating_a faculty_n to_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o dri_v as_o also_o mundify_v or_o cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o all_o putrefaction_n in_o wound_n it_o heal_v wound_n of_o the_o testicle_n and_o privity_n it_o cure_v the_o redness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o consume_v the_o spot_n grow_v therein_o it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o apostume_n of_o the_o lip_n nose_n and_o eye_n it_o heal_v ulcer_n that_o be_v hardly_o bring_v to_o cicatrise_v and_o especial_o those_o in_o the_o fundament_n and_o privy_a member_n be_v mix_v with_o oxe-gall_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o wormwood_n and_o
the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n it_o strengthen_v also_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n but_o the_o chemical_a oil_n do_v serve_v for_o that_o and_o the_o former_a purpose_n much_o more_o effectual_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o stay_v vomit_v and_o nauseous_a subversion_n and_o help_v the_o retain_v virtue_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o bring_v good_a concoction_n and_o digestion_n it_o stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o profit_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o that_o have_v cough_n be_v take_v with_o syrup_n of_o colts-foot_n or_o the_o like_a it_o stay_v the_o acrimony_n or_o sharpness_n of_o strong_a purge_a medicine_n and_o be_v a_o good_a corrector_n of_o they_o chap._n liv._o of_o masterwort_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v scarce_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v tell_v you_o by_o what_o name_n they_o call_v it_o but_o by_o late_a writer_n it_o be_v general_o call_v imperatoriae_fw-la as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o excellent_a virtue_n it_o have_v it_o be_v a_o good_a herb_n indeed_o but_o there_o be_v many_o as_o excellent_a as_o it_o methinks_v that_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v bear_v away_o the_o bell_n from_o the_o rest_n i_o suppose_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o if_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n it_o like_v it_o will_v so_o disperse_v itself_o on_o every_o side_n that_o it_o will_v prove_v itself_o the_o general_n or_o sole_a commander_n of_o the_o place_n and_o so_o may_v other_o haply_o if_o they_o compare_v the_o name_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n together_o and_o so_o much_o also_o do_v the_o word_n magistrantia_n from_o whence_o the_o word_n be_v corrupt_v come_v astrantia_n import_v from_o the_o overmastering_a of_o its_o neighbour_a plant_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o its_o english_a name_n masterwort_n it_o be_v by_o some_o call_v pellitory_n of_o spain_n but_o false_o that_o be_v a_o small_a low_a plant_n bear_v many_o fine_o cut_v long_a leave_n upon_o the_o stalk_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n like_a camomile_n but_o somewhat_o large_a gerard_n call_v it_o english-masterwort_a or_o false_a pellitory_n of_o spain_n the_o kind_n as_o a_o lion_n bring_v forth_o but_o one_o whelp_n so_o this_o mighty_a plant_n be_v not_o very_o numerous_a in_o its_o progeny_n for_o of_o it_o there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n 1._o common_a masterwort_n 2._o mountain_n masterwort_n the_o form_n common_a masterwort_n have_v divers_a great_a broad_a leaf_n divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v together_o upon_o a_o small_a footstalk_n on_o both_o side_n the_o great_a and_o three_o likewise_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n each_o of_o which_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o cut-in_a on_o the_o edge_n into_o three_o or_o more_o division_n and_o all_o of_o they_o beside_o dent_v about_o the_o brim_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o do_v so_o much_o resemble_v angelica_n 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husk_n wherein_o the_o seed_n of_o henbane_n be_v contain_v be_v in_o figure_n like_o to_o a_o jaw_n tooth_n and_o therefore_o the_o oil_n of_o it_o or_o the_o juice_n by_o itself_o or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n with_o arsmart_n in_o vinegar_n be_v gargle_v warm_a in_o the_o mouth_n be_v very_o effectual_a in_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n the_o leaf_n of_o henbane_n do_v cool_v all_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v to_o assuage_v all_o manner_n of_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n or_o woman_n breast_n or_o elsewhere_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v either_o themselves_o or_o the_o fomentation_n warm_a it_o also_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n sciatica_n and_o all_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n which_o arise_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n and_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n help_v the_o headache_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n in_o hot_a fever_n the_o 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the_o story_n mr._n parkinson_n relate_v concern_v a_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o eat_v the_o root_n of_o henbane_n instead_o of_o parsnep_n to_o who_o book_n i_o refer_v you_o chap._n lix_n of_o wild_a tansey_n the_o name_n by_o what_o name_n the_o ancient_a botanist_n do_v call_v this_o plant_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a but_o the_o late_a call_v it_o argentina_n à_fw-la foliorum_fw-la argenteo_fw-la splendore_fw-la from_o the_o bright_a silver_n colour_n of_o the_o leave_n or_o rather_o as_o gerard_n say_v of_o the_o silver_n drop_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v put_v into_o a_o glass_n which_o you_o shall_v easy_o see_v roll_v and_o tumble_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v potentilla_n ab_fw-la eximiis_fw-la viribus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pollet_fw-la from_o its_o powerful_a operation_n of_o divers_a agrimonia_fw-la silvestris_fw-la there_o be_v some_o likeness_n between_o it_o and_o agrimony_n 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bear_v no_o stalk_n but_o the_o flower_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o stand_v upon_o a_o small_a short_a footstalk_n rise_v from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o other_o small_a yellow_a round_o joint_v leave_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o cinquefoil_n or_o five-leaved_n grass_n the_o prime_a root_n shoot_v downward_o like_o a_o cinquefoil_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o herb_n grow_v most_o common_o in_o moist_a place_n near_o the_o high-way-side_n and_o sometime_o in_o other_o place_n also_o so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v want_v to_o none_o that_o will_v use_v it_o and_o here_o i_o think_v good_a to_o observe_v that_o many_o other_o plant_n also_o as_o mugwort_n vervein_n mercury_n knotgrass_n hounds-tongue_n pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v most_o useful_a
drive_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n provoke_v the_o course_n and_o urine_n when_o they_o be_v stop_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_o and_o kidney_n if_o a_o dram_n or_o two_o of_o the_o say_a powder_n be_v give_v to_o drink_v in_o wine_n or_o broth_n for_o some_o certain_a day_n together_o it_o will_v help_v all_o those_o which_o have_v a_o rapture_n or_o be_v burst_a and_o for_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v account_v by_o divers_a that_o there_o be_v no_o help_n better_o which_o although_o it_o may_v bring_v some_o pain_n at_o the_o first_o take_v yet_o by_o continuance_n it_o will_v knit_v and_o heal_v the_o part_n if_o a_o truss_n be_v use_v a_o good_a while_n after_o as_o well_o as_o during_o the_o cure_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o imperfection_n in_o their_o speech_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o natural_a chap._n lxv_o of_o figg-wort_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v find_v out_o but_o of_o late_a day_n have_v no_o greek_a appellation_n but_o what_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o latin_n who_o call_v it_o scrophularia_fw-la major_n because_o it_o be_v available_a ad_fw-la scrophulas_fw-la &_o major_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o pile-wort_n which_o by_o most_o writer_n be_v call_v scrophularia_fw-la minor_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v millemorbia_n ficaria_n ferraria_n &_o castrangula_fw-la as_o well_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o root_n as_o from_o the_o many_o effect_n for_o which_o the_o former_a age_n more_o than_o we_o do_v put_v it_o to_o and_o do_v find_v available_a although_o the_o other_o sort_n want_v the_o knob_n in_o the_o root_n which_o the_o true_a fig-wort_n have_v yet_o for_o the_o other_o likeness_n they_o have_v the_o same_o name_n impose_v upon_o they_o we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o great_a fig-wort_n and_o great_a pile-wort_n and_o of_o some_o great_a kernel-wort_n and_o brown-wort_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o kind_n of_o fig-wort_n the_o great_a there_o be_v eight_o sort_n set_v down_o by_o mr._n parkinson_n 1._o the_o ordinary_a great_a fig-wort_n 2._o great_a fig-wort_n without_o knobbed_a root_n 3._o great_a leave_a fig-wort_n of_o candy_n 4._o strange_a great_a fig-wort_n 5._o another_o strange_a great_a fig-wort_n 6._o yellow_a fig-wort_n 7._o indian_a fig-wort_n 8._o elder-like_a fig-wort_n the_o form_n the_o common_a great_a fig-wort_n send_v forth_o divers_a great_a strong_a hard_a square_a brown_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a whereon_o grow_v large_a hard_a and_o dark_a green_a leave_n two_o at_o a_o joint_n which_o be_v large_a and_o hard_a than_o nettle_n leave_v but_o not_o sting_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o purple_a flower_n set_v in_o husk_n which_o be_v somewhat_o gape_v and_o open_a somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o water-betony_a after_o which_o come_v hard_o round_a head_n with_o a_o small_a point_n in_o the_o middle_n wherein_o lie_v small_a brownish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a white_z thick_a and_o full_a of_o knob_n and_o bunch_n as_o it_o be_v knot_n and_o kernel_n at_o it_o grow_v aslope_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v many_o year_n but_o keep_v not_o its_o leave_n green_a in_o the_o winter_n the_o stalk_n perish_v as_o those_o of_o water_n betony_n and_o other_o such_o like_a plant_n do_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v frequent_a in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n both_o in_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a wood_n and_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o field_n and_o meadow_n particular_o in_o stow-wood_n by_o oxford_n the_o second_o lobel_n say_v grow_v not_o but_o in_o the_o warm_a county_n of_o narbone_n in_o france_n ravenna_n and_o rome_n in_o italy_n the_o three_o and_o four_o come_v from_o candy_n the_o five_o be_v send_v out_o of_o italy_n among_o other_o seed_n the_o six_o come_v from_o hungary_n and_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o two_o last_o from_o spain_n and_o italy_n they_o all_o flower_n about_o july_n yet_o some_o a_o month_n soon_o and_o the_o seed_n will_v be_v ripe_a within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a the_o temperature_n i_o can_v find_v the_o temperature_n of_o this_o herb_n set_v down_o in_o any_o author_n yet_o i_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o lesser_a celandine_n o●_n fig-wort_n because_o it_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o likeness_n of_o the_o root_n unto_o those_o scrofulous_a tumor_n which_o ap●●r_n about_o the_o throat_n as_o also_o the_o armhole_n and_o fundament_n do_v evident_o ●●old_v forth_o that_o it_o be_v excellent_a good_a for_o the_o king's-evil_n or_o any_o other_o knot_n k_o 〈…〉_o bunch_n or_o wen_n grow_v in_o the_o flesh_n wheresoever_o if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v take_v inward_o and_o the_o bruise_a herb_n apply_v outward_o and_o so_o it_o be_v ●●_o singular_a good_a use_n to_o be_v apply_v for_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n when_o they_o grow_v painful_a and_o fall_v down_o and_o for_o such_o other_o knob_n and_o kernel_n which_o sometime_o grow_v in_o and_o about_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v also_o very_o effectual_a to_o dissolve_v c●ot●ed_v or_o congeal_a blood_n within_o the_o body_n which_o happen_v by_o any_o wound_n bruise_v or_o fall_v be_v use_v as_o be_v say_v before_o a_o ointment_n make_v hereof_o in_o this_o manner_n may_v be_v use_v at_o all_o time_n when_o the_o fresh_a herb_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v wash_v the_o root_n clean_a bruise_v they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pot_n with_o fresh_a butter_n well_o mix_v together_o and_o let_v they_o so_o stand_v for_o fifteen_o day_n close_o cover_v in_o some_o moist_a or_o moorish_a place_n which_o afterward_o set_v upon_o a_o gentle_a fire_n to_o boil_v easy_o for_o a_o little_a space_n which_o then_o be_v strain_v forth_o let_v it_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o pot_n cover_v to_o use_v when_o occasion_n require_v with_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n likewise_o bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o hogs-lard_n or_o oil_n and_o wax_n be_v make_v the_o like_a ointment_n exceed_v good_a to_o heal_v all_o sort_n of_o scab_n and_o lepry_n also_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n root_n and_o all_o be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n either_o to_o take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o by_o bathe_n and_o serve_v well_o also_o for_o foul_a ulcer_n that_o be_v hollow_a or_o corrode_a to_o stay_v the_o malignity_n and_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o superfluous_a virulent_a moystute_n of_o they_o the_o same_o also_o take_v away_o all_o redness_n spot_n and_o freckle_n in_o the_o face_n as_o also_o the_o scurf_n or_o any_o foul_a deformity_n therein_o that_o be_v inveterate_a and_o the_o leprosy_n likewise_o chap._n lxvi_o of_o archangel_n or_o dead_a nettle_n the_o name_n leonhartus_fw-la fuschius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n do_v huddle_n up_o together_o in_o the_o 71._o chapter_n galeopsis_n urtica_fw-la labeo_n scrophularia_fw-la major_n ficaria_n millemorbia_n &_o castrangula_fw-la as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o plant_n include_v archangel_n also_o i_o have_v already_o show_v you_o that_o scrophularia_fw-la major_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o great_a fig-wort_n i_o shall_v here_o demonstrate_v that_o though_o fuschius_n and_o some_o other_o have_v take_v archangel_n and_o galeopsis_n to_o be_v the_o same_o yet_o they_o be_v by_o more_o modern_a botanic_n make_v to_o differ_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o one_o be_v stink_v the_o other_o not_o stink_v that_o which_o stink_v not_o pliny_n call_v lamium_fw-la from_o the_o flower_n veluti_fw-la cucullo_fw-la larvatam_fw-la lamiam_fw-la representante_fw-la which_o look_v like_o a_o old_a witch_n huddle_v up_o in_o a_o hood_n it_o be_v call_v also_o urtica_fw-la in●rs_n non_fw-la mordax_fw-la &_o mortua_fw-la quia_fw-la foli●s_fw-la non_fw-la mordacibus_fw-la sed_fw-la mitissimis_fw-la sit_fw-la urtica_fw-la for_o some_o resemblance_n it_o have_v with_o other_o nettle_n iners_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o it_o sting_v not_o as_o other_o nettle_n do_v some_o call_v it_o archangelica_n ab_fw-la eximiis_fw-la viribus_fw-la for_o its_o excellent_a virtue_n from_o whence_o we_o in_o england_n to_o which_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a then_o to_o other_o country_n call_v it_o archangel_n as_o also_o dead_a nettle_n and_o blind_a nettle_n by_o which_o two_o last_a name_n it_o be_v best_o know_v to_o country_n people_n the_o kind_n of_o this_o plant_n proper_o call_v archangel_n there_o be_v eight_o sort_n 1._o red_a dead_a nettle_n or_o red_a archangel_n 2._o white_a archangel_n 3._o spanish_a archangel_n 4._o long-leafed_n red_a archangel_n 5._o archangel_n with_o spot_a leave_n 6._o archangel_n with_o white_a line_n in_o the_o leave_n 7._o yellow_a archangel_n 8._o strong_a
archangel_n the_o form_n the_o white_a archangel_n which_o be_v most_o pertiment_n for_o the_o present_a occasion_n have_v divers_a square_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a not_o stand_v straight_o upright_o but_o lean_v downward_o towards_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o its_o ponderous_a leave_n as_o some_o conceive_v though_o i_o do_v not_o which_o be_v in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o sting_a nettle_n nick_v about_o the_o edge_n yet_o not_o sting_v at_o all_o but_o soft_a and_o as_o it_o be_v downy_a at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n stand_v large_a and_o open-gaping_a white_a flower_n in_o husk_n round_o about_o the_o stalk_n fashion_v like_o to_o little_a gape_a hood_n or_o helmet_n in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o time_n a_o sweet_a honyish_a moisture_n as_o may_v be_v perceive_v if_o you_o suck_v they_o as_o many_o time_n you_o shall_v see_v child_n and_o bee_n do_v in_o the_o husk_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v stand_v small_a roundish_n black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o not_o grow_v downward_o but_o lie_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n spread_v and_o increase_v like_a unto_o couchgrass_n which_o abide_v many_o year_n still_o increase_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v find_v under_o hedge_n old_a wall_n common_a way_n among_o rubbish_n in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n in_o arable_a and_o in_o garden_n that_o be_v ill_o husband_v except_o the_o spanish_a kind_n which_o grow_v not_o but_o in_o garden_n here_o in_o england_n as_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxon_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o grow_v in_o germany_n as_o thalius_n say_v and_o in_o italy_n as_o matthiolus_n and_o columna_fw-la say_v very_o plentiful_o those_o with_o white_a spot_n and_o line_n be_v rare_a to_o meet_v with_o the_o seven_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o england_n yet_o not_o very_o common_o as_o in_o bagley-wood_n by_o oxford_n and_o under_o a_o hedge_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o a_o meadow_n by_o st._n alban_n near_o the_o causey_n that_o lead_v from_o thenche_n to_o mr._n cotton_v house_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o little_a before_o you_o come_v to_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o way_n up_o to_o windridge_n where_o i_o show_v to_o my_o worth●_n friend_n dr._n arris_n a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o mr._n dichfield_n schoolmaster_n of_o st._n alban_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o candy_n as_o pona_n say_v and_o in_o naples_n as_o columna_fw-la say_v they_o flower_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o the_o temperature_n archangel_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o thereabouts_o it_o be_v of_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n and_o therefore_o it_o dri_v consume_v and_o discuss_v as_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o taste_n do_v clear_o demonstrate_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n archangel_n bruise_v and_o with_o some_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n or_o with_o hogs-la●●●ayd_a upon_o any_o hard_a tumour_n or_o swell_a and_o that_o in_o the_o neck_n or_o throat_n which_o be_v call_v the_o king_n evil_a do_v help_v to_o dissolve_v or_o discuss_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n apply_v to_o the_o gout_n sciatica_n or_o other_o joynt-aches_a or_o of_o the_o sinew_n do_v very_o much_o allay_v the_o pain_n and_o give_v ease_n it_o be_v also_o effectual_a in_o all_o inflammation_n as_o a_o repercussive_a and_o to_o heal_v all_o green_a wound_n by_o dry_v and_o close_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o they_o and_o for_o old_a ulcer_n also_o to_o stay_v their_o malignity_n of_o fret_v and_o corrode_a or_o spread_v thereby_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v the_o more_o speedy_o it_o draw_v forth_o splinter_n or_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n get_v into_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o obstruction_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n both_o inward_o by_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n and_o afterward_o apply_v the_o herb_n hot_a or_o the_o decoction_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spleen_n as_o a_o cataplasm_n or_o somentation_n with_o sponge_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o white_a archangel_n be_v preserve_v or_o conserve_v daily_o to_o be_v use_v or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o stay_v the_o whites_n and_o those_o of_o the_o red_a stay_v the_o red_n in_o woman_n by_o signature_n and_o be_v think_v good_a to_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a to_o drive_v away_o melancholy_a and_o to_o quicken_v the_o spirit_n and_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o quartan_a ague_n likewise_o it_o staunch_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n if_o the_o herb_n be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o apply_v to_o the_o looseness_n and_o cleft_n of_o the_o skin_n about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o finger_n it_o immediate_o cure_v they_o by_o signature_n as_o crollius_n affirm_v pliny_n high_o commend_v it_o for_o many_o other_o thing_n as_o for_o bruise_n and_o burn_n but_o the_o archangel_n with_o yellow_a flower_n be_v most_o commend_v for_o old_a filthy_a and_o corrupt_a sore_n or_o corrupt_a ulcer_n yea_o although_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v fistulous_a or_o hollow_a and_o to_o dissolve_v tumor_n chap._n lxvii_o of_o foxglove_n the_o name_n some_o call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o mullein_n but_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o neither_o be_v it_o know_v to_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a o●_n latin_a writer_n fuschius_n make_v as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o call_v it_o digitalis_n be_v induce_v thereunto_o by_o the_o hollow_a form_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v like_o finger-stall_n casalpinus_fw-la call_v it_o virga_fw-la regius_fw-la major_a floor_z purpureo_fw-la alcima_fw-la also_o and_o damasonium_n tragus_n call_v it_o campanula_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la &_o flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la columna_fw-la take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ephemerum_n dioscoridis_n and_o d●lechampius_n upon_o pliny_n take_v it_o to_o be_v viola_n calathiana_n plinii_n so_o different_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o author_n concern_v this_o plant._n it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n in_o english_a that_o i_o know_v but_o foxglove_n unless_o some_o call_v it_o foxfinger_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o foxglove_n be_v eight_o in_o all_o 1._o common_a purple_a foxglove_n 2._o dun_n colour_a foxglove_n 3._o blush_v colour_a foxglove_n 4._o orange_n tawny_a foxglove_n 5._o the_o great_a white_a foxglove_n 6._o the_o lesser_a white_a foxglove_n 7._o the_o great_a yellow_a foxglove_n 8._o the_o small_a pale_a yellow_a foxglove_n the_o form_n the_o common_a foxglove_n have_v many_o long_a and_o broad_a leave_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n a_o little_a soft_a or_o woolly_a and_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o hoary_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o sundry_a stalk_n sometime_o and_o but_o one_o very_o often_o bear_v such_o leave_v thereon_o from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o middle_n from_o whence_o to_o the_o top_n it_o be_v store_v with_o large_a and_o long_o hollow_a red_a purple_a flower_n a_o little_a more_o long_a and_o eminent_a at_o the_o low_a edge_n with_o some_o white_a spot_n within_o they_o one_o above_o another_o with_o small_a green_a leave_n at_o every_o one_o but_o all_o of_o they_o turn_v their_o head_n one_o way_n and_o hang_v downward_o have_v some_o thread_n also_o in_o the_o middle_n from_o whence_o rise_v round_a head_n point_v sharp_a at_o the_o end_n wherein_o small_a brown_a seed_n lie_v the_o root_n be_v many_o small_a husky_a fibres_n and_o some_o great_a string_n among_o they_o the_o flower_n have_v no_o scent_n but_o the_o leave_n have_v a_o bitter_a hot_a taste_n the_o place_n and_o time_n two_o of_o these_o sort_n namely_o the_o purple_a and_o the_o great_a white_n grow_v natural_o in_o england_n in_o such_o ground_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o be_v sandy_a and_o dry_a as_o well_o on_o the_o high_a as_o low_a place_n under_o hedge_n side_n in_o divers_a county_n the_o red_a grow_v between_o stoken-church_n and_o little_a wickham_n and_o likewise_o about_o st._n alban_n the_o white_a grow_v by_o wulwich_n and_o also_o in_o landesdale_n craven_n and_o in_o a_o field_n call_v cragclose_v in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n by_o colchester_n in_o essex_n and_o by_o exeter_n in_o the_o west_n the_o rest_n be_v stranger_n in_o england_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o they_o that_o delight_n in_o such_o pretty_a ornament_n they_o seldom_o flower_n before_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o foxglove_n in_o that_o they_o be_v bitter_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o cleanse_v quality_n join_v to_o they_o the_o virtue_n the_o use_n of_o this_o plant_n if_o not_o
ounce_n of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v give_v morning_n and_o evening_n for_o a_o week_n together_o if_o need_v be_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o use_v for_o a_o bath_n or_o fume_v to_o sit_v over_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n and_o afterbirth_n it_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n or_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n be_v bruise_v with_o rue_n and_o apply_v it_o take_v away_o the_o morphew_n tetter_n and_o cure_v scab_a head_n in_o child_n dandraffe_n and_o scurf_n temper_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o part_n anoint_v therewith_o the_o ash_n of_o garlic_n be_v strew_v in_o ulcer_n heal_v they_o the_o smell_n of_o garlic_n drive_v away_o venomous_a creature_n and_o apply_v with_o fig_n and_o cummin_n it_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o mouse_n call_v a_o shrew_n a_o clove_n of_o garlic_n put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n that_o ak_v ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o or_o stamp_v it_o with_o saffron_n or_o pepper_n and_o hold_v it_o between_o the_o tooth_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o throat_n it_o help_v the_o quinsey_n and_o swell_v thereof_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o saffron_n and_o goose-grease_n cure_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v put_v therein_o garlick_n burn_v and_o the_o ash_n mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o lay_v to_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n after_o bruise_n take_v they_o away_o and_o help_v wildfire_n and_o scab_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v they_o usual_o cure_v the_o pip_n in_o poultry_n with_o garlic_n and_o be_v give_v to_o cock_n it_o make_v they_o to_o overcome_v in_o fight_v notwithstanding_o all_o these_o virtue_n raw_a garlic_n eat_v too_o liberal_o make_v the_o eye_n dim_a offend_v and_o hurt_v the_o stomach_n cause_v thirst_n hurt_v the_o kidney_n heat_v and_o burn_v the_o blood_n yield_v no_o nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o young_a man_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v hot_a and_o choleric_a and_o in_o hot_a season_n it_o hurt_v woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o any_o great_a quantity_n be_v rank_a poison_n yet_o the_o flesh_n and_o all_o be_v eat_v together_o moderate_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o abound_v with_o phlegmatic_a gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n for_o old_a person_n and_o in_o cold_a season_n the_o best_a way_n of_o prepare_v it_o for_o food_n be_v to_o boil_v it_o thorough_o and_o to_o eat_v it_o with_o oil_n vinegar_n or_o such_o like_a chap._n lxxiii_o of_o liquorice_n the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n dulcis_fw-la radix_fw-la the_o apothecary_n liqueritia_fw-la both_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a name_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o root_n without_o dispute_n theophrastus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n call_v it_o radix_fw-la scythica_n because_o it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o scythia_n about_o the_o lake_n maeotis_n there_o be_v that_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o drive_v away_o thirst_v if_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n there_o be_v also_o a_o wild_a sort_n hereof_o call_v glanx_n leguminosa_n sive_fw-la glycyrhiza_n silvestris_fw-la liquorice_n fetch_v the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_a four_o sort_n may_v be_v refer_v 1._o common_a liquorice_n 2._o dioscorides_n his_o liquorice_n 3._o the_o most_o common_a liquorice_n vetch_n 4._o another_o liquorice_n vetch_n the_o form_n common_a liquorice_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a woody_a stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n many_o narrow_a long_o green_a leave_n set_v together_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o a_o old_a one_o at_o the_o end_n very_o well_o resemble_v a_o young_a ash-tree_n spring_v up_o from_o the_o seed_n this_o by_o many_o year_n continuance_n in_o a_o place_n without_o remove_v and_o not_o else_o will_v bring_v forth_o flower_n many_o stand_v together_o spike-fashion_a one_o above_o another_o upon_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o form_n of_o pease_n blossom_n but_o of_o a_o very_a pale_a blue_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o long_o somewhat_o flat_a and_o smooth_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a round_o hard_a seed_n the_o root_n run_v down_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o ground_n with_o divers_a other_o small_a root_n and_o fibres_n grow_v with_o they_o and_o shoot_v out_o succour_n from_o the_o main_a root_n all_o about_o whereby_o it_o be_v much_o increase_v of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o yellow_a within_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o liquorice_n grow_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o chief_o about_o noremberg_n but_o it_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v plant_v with_o we_o in_o garden_n here_o in_o england_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o those_o who_o so_o much_o extol_v outlandish_a plant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a profit_n to_o be_v make_v as_o diligent_a gardener_n can_v tell_v you_o yet_o now_o it_o beginning_n to_o become_v common_a be_v not_o half_a so_o profitable_a as_o former_o many_o more_o place_n be_v store_v therewith_o the_o second_o in_o france_n spain_n italy_n and_o in_o some_o few_o garden_n here_o in_o enland_n but_o flower_v late_o with_o we_o and_o see_v as_o late_o if_o at_o all_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o about_o cambridge_n in_o claringdon_n park_n by_o salisbury_n and_o in_o butler_n close_o at_o adderbury_n town_n end_n as_o you_o go_v to_o banbury_n the_o last_o grow_v only_o in_o germany_n that_o i_o can_v hereof_o they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n liquorice_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n and_o therefore_o familiar_a to_o the_o temperature_n of_o man_n body_n as_o also_o in_o that_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o have_v a_o little_a astriction_n join_v to_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o bark_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o bitter_a and_o hot_a but_o this_o must_v be_v scrape_v away_o when_o it_o be_v use_v the_o fresh_a root_n when_o it_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n do_v moisten_v more_o than_o dry_a the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o liquorice_n be_v good_a against_o the_o rough_a harshness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o breast_n it_o open_v the_o pipe_n of_o the_o lung_n when_o they_o be_v stuff_v or_o stop_v and_o ripen_v the_o cough_n and_o bring_v forth_o phlegm_n the_o rob_n or_o juice_n of_o liquorice_n make_v according_a to_o a●t_n and_o harden_v into_o a_o lump_n which_o be_v call_v succus_fw-la liqueritiae_fw-la serve_v well_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a be_v hold_v under_o the_o tongue_n and_o there_o suffer_v to_o melt_v and_o be_v profitable_a also_o against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n and_o quench_v thirst_n and_o be_v good_a for_o green_a wound_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o moreover_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o liquorice_n ginger_n and_o other_o spice_n with_o some_o wheaten_n flower_n gingerbread_n be_v make_v which_o be_v also_o very_o good_a against_o a_o cough_n and_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n the_o same_o be_v drink_v with_o the_o wine_n of_o raisin_n against_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o chest_n scab_n or_o sore_n of_o bladder_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o kidney_n liquorice_n boil_a in_o fair_a water_n with_o some_o maidenhair_n and_o fig_n make_v a_o good_a drink_n for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o dry_a cough_n to_o digest_v phlegm_n and_o to_o expectorate_v it_o or_o hoarseness_n wheese_v shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o for_o all_o grief_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n ptisick_n or_o consumption_n cause_v by_o the_o distillation_n of_o salt_n humour_n on_o they_o it_o be_v good_a also_o in_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_o the_o strangury_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o urine_n the_o scythian_n be_v say_v by_o chew_v this_o in_o their_o mouth_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o thirst_n in_o their_o long_a journey_n through_o the_o desert_n for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n and_o stay_v hunger_n also_o liquorice_n boil_a in_o water_n with_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n add_v to_o it_o serve_v instead_o of_o drink_n in_o many_o place_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v set_v to_o work_v with_o barm_n as_o beer_n be_v and_o then_o tun_v up_o and_o will_v grow_v clear_a strong_a and_o heady_a in_o time_n as_o beer_n will_v do_v the_o fine_a powder_n of_o liquorice_n blow_v through_o a_o quill_n into_o the_o eye_n that_o have_v a_o pin_n and_o web_n as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o rheumatic_a distillation_n into_o they_o do_v cleanse_v they_o and_o help_v they_o the_o juice_n of_o liquorice_n dissolve_v in_o rose_n water_n with_o some_o gum_n tragacanth_n be_v a_o fine_a lohoch_n or_o
though_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o ash_n and_o be_v usual_o with_o we_o call_v jacobaea_n marina_fw-la &_o maritima_fw-la sea-ragwort_a in_o english_a and_o rag-weed_n by_o some_o country_n people_n from_o the_o raggednesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o kind_n of_o ragwort_n there_o be_v nine_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a common_a ragwort_n 2._o the_o lesser_a common_a ragwort_n 3._o the_o first_o hungarian_n broad_a leave_a ragwort_n 4._o the_o other_o broadleafed_n hungarian_n ragwort_n 5._o smooth_a leave_a ragwort_n 6._o round_o leave_a hoary_a ragwort_n 7._o the_o common_a sea-ragwort_a 8._o the_o lesser_a sea-ragwort_a 9_o broad_a leave_a sea-ragwort_a the_o form_n the_o great_a common_a rag-wort_n have_v many_o large_a and_o long_o dark_a green_a leave_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n very_o much_o rend_v and_o tear_v on_o the_o side_n into_o many_o piece_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o sometime_o but_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o square_a or_o crest_a blackish_a or_o brownish_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a sometime_o branch_v bear_v divers_a such_o like_a leaf_n upon_o they_o at_o several_a distance_n unto_o the_o top_n where_o it_o branch_v forth_o into_o many_o stalk_n bear_v yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o divers_a leave_n set_v as_o a_o pale_a or_o border_n with_o a_o dark_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o do_v abide_v a_o great_a while_n but_o in_o the_o end_n grow_v full_a ripe_a be_v turn_v into_o down_o which_o with_o the_o small_a blackish_a gray_a seed_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o fibre_n some_o great_a and_o other_o lesser_a whereby_o it_o be_v firm_o fasten_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n grow_v wild_a in_o pasture_n and_o untilled_a ground_n in_o many_o place_n and_o both_o together_o in_o one_o field_n often_o time_n the_o three_o next_o grow_v in_o hungary_n and_o austria_n the_o six_o grow_v in_o some_o part_n of_o france_n but_o it_o be_v not_o express_v where_o the_o seven_o grow_v on_o our_o own_o coast_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sheppey_n and_o thanet_n and_o along_o the_o kentish_a shore_n in_o many_o place_n the_o eight_o grow_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a seashore_n of_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n as_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o zealand_n the_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o bauhinus_n but_o he_o express_v not_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v divers_a of_o they_o be_v nurse_v up_o by_o divers_a herbarist_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o physick-garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o westminster_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n ragwort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n as_o some_o think_v with_o some_o bitterness_n join_v therewith_o and_o therefore_o cleanse_v dige_v and_o discuss_v the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o ragwort_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n that_o have_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n therein_o and_o for_o swell_n hardness_n or_o impostumation_n for_o it_o thorough_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o as_o also_o the_o quinsey_n and_o the_o king_n evil_a it_o do_v help_v to_o stay_v catarrh_n thin_a rheum_n and_o defluxion_n from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n nose_n or_o lung_n the_o juice_n be_v find_v by_o continual_a experience_n to_o be_v singular_a good_a both_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n as_o well_o in_o the_o privity_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o inward_a wound_n and_o ulcer_n also_o and_o stay_v the_o malignity_n of_o fret_v or_o run_v canker_n and_o hollow_a fistulaes_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o spread_v further_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v also_o to_o help_v ache_n and_o pain_n either_o in_o the_o fleshy_a part_n or_o in_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n as_o also_o the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o hucklebone_n to_o bathe_v the_o place_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o to_o anoint_v they_o with_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o old_a hogs-suet_n with_o some_o mastic_n and_o olibanum_n in_o powder_n add_v unto_o it_o after_o it_o be_v strain_v forth_o and_o not_o before_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n it_o be_v hold_v also_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n to_o help_v the_o stagger_n in_o horse_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n some_o call_v it_o stagger-wort_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o signature_n thereof_o the_o unevennesse_n of_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v like_a unto_o those_o uneven_a motion_n which_o horse_n make_v in_o that_o disease_n chap._n lxxvi_o of_o plantain_n the_o name_n the_o general_a appellation_n that_o the_o greek_n have_v bestow_v upon_o this_o excellent_a simple_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arnoglossum_fw-la which_o they_o be_v enduce_v to_o do_v from_o the_o form_n which_o it_o do_v somewhat_o represent_v to_o wit_n of_o a_o lamb_n tongue_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a plantage_n ●u●to_fw-la à_fw-la plantâ_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la as_o if_o this_o be_v the_o plant_n of_o plant_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v it_o be_v divide_v also_o by_o the_o greek_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o latin_n call_v septinervia_n and_o quinquenervia_n the_o first_o have_v seven_o rib_n nerve_n or_o vein_n the_o other_o five_o the_o general_a english_a name_n be_v plantain_n but_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v eptaneuron_n we_o call_v way-bred_n because_o it_o common_o breed_v by_o the_o way_n side_n and_o that_o which_o they_o call_v pentaneuron_n we_o call_v ribbewort_n and_o ribbew●rt_a plantain_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o plantago_fw-mi angustifolia_fw-la from_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o they_o do_v the_o other_o latif_n 〈…〉_o because_o it_o be_v broad_a the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o plantain_n which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a be_v ten_o 1_o common_a weigh_v or_o plantain_n 2_o the_o great_a plantain_n 3_o hoary_a plantain_n 4_o rose_n plantain_n 5_o bosom_n plantain_n or_o plantain_n with_o spoky_a tuft_n 6_o the_o great_a ribwort_n or_o ribwort_n plantain_n 7_o the_o lesser_a ribwort_n 8_o rose_n ribwort_n 9_o great_a water_n plantain_n 10_o dwarf_n water_n plantain_n the_o form_n the_o common_a waybred_n bear_v many_o fair_a broad_a and_o almost_o round_a leave_n save_v that_o they_o be_v a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n with_o seven_o rib_n or_o sinew_n in_o most_o of_o they_o run_v from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o other_o of_o a_o saddish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n but_o more_o incline_v to_o yellow_a underneath_o from_o among_o which_o do_v rise_v up_o divers_a small_a slender_a stalk_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n high_a naked_a and_o bare_a of_o leave_n up_o to_o the_o top_n whereon_o grow_v a_o blackish_a green_a spike_n or_o scaly_a head_n with_o blossom_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o corn_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a be_v enclose_v in_o those_o little_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o white_a little_a string_n whereby_o it_o take_v fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o those_o way_n and_o path_n that_o be_v make_v through_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o second_o about_o mompelier_n the_o three_o be_v of_o our_o own_o land_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o as_o the_o first_o the_o four_o grow_v in_o st._n john_n danvers_n his_o garden_n at_o chelsey_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o meadow_n field_n and_o sometime_o in_o garden_n without_o invitation_n or_o welcome_n though_o they_o be_v as_o useful_a as_o any_o there_o the_o eight_o be_v find_v also_o in_o this_o land_n but_o so_o rare_o that_o it_o be_v take_v into_o the_o best_a garden_n the_o two_o last_o grow_v in_o silent_a river_n and_o stand_a water_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n of_o may_n june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o plantain_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o root_n and_o seed_n which_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o cold_a as_o the_o leave_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n although_o plantain_n be_v beneficial_a to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a yet_o because_o the_o mouth_n be_v the_o first_o part_n whereinto_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v i_o have_v appropriate_v thereunto_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o tongue_n which_o be_v not_o only_o express_v by_o
the_o outward_a form_n thereof_o but_o also_o by_o the_o sinew_n and_o vein_n that_o run_v through_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o avail_v very_o much_o in_o divers_a disease_n of_o the_o tongue_n whether_o they_o happen_v from_o wound_n as_o bite_v cut_a or_o the_o like_a or_o from_o inflammation_n of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o part_n adjacent_a as_o the_o mouth_n gum_n throat_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o from_o the_o canker_n or_o any_o other_o eat_v sore_o the_o decoction_n juice_n or_o water_n thereof_o be_v often_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n or_o especial_o a_o little_a vinegar_n honey_n and_o allome_n be_v mix_v therewith_o the_o juice_n or_o herb_n stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n or_o the_o bleed_n of_o wound_n the_o clarify_a juice_n or_o water_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cool_v the_o heat_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n thereof_o and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n therein_o and_o help_v deafness_n the_o same_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o break_n out_o of_o the_o skin_n and_o against_o burn_n or_o scald_a by_o fire_n or_o water_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n anoint_v therewith_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v from_o heat_n and_o help_v frantic_a and_o lunatic_a person_n very_o much_o as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o clarify_a juice_n drink_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o some_o other_o liquor_n be_v wonderful_a good_a to_o stay_v spit_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n when_o a_o vein_n be_v break_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v likewise_o effectual_a to_o heal_v any_o ulcer_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o bladder_n when_o bloody_a or_o foul_a water_n proceed_v therefrom_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o ulcer_n in_o that_o part_n or_o that_o have_v cough_n that_o come_v with_o heat_n the_o same_o also_o be_v commend_v very_o much_o against_o all_o torment_n and_o fretting_n in_o the_o gut_n stay_v the_o course_n and_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o flux_n as_o well_o in_o man_n as_o woman_n the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o bind_v then_o the_o herb_n whereby_o it_o help_v ague_n the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o some_o wheaten_a flower_n and_o make_v into_o a_o cake_n and_o bake_a do_v stay_v vomit_v or_o any_o other_o flux_n or_o rise_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o herb_n but_o especial_o the_o seed_n be_v likewise_o hold_v to_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o dropsy_n falling-sickness_n yellow_a jaundice_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o rein_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leau_n take_v in_o warm_a drink_n or_o posset_n drink_v killeth_z worm_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a gout_n in_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o repress_v the_o humour_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v apply_v where_o any_o bone_n be_v out_o of_o joint_n to_o hinder_v inflammation_n swell_n and_o pain_n which_o will_v arise_v present_o thereupon_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n kill_v worm_n that_o breed_v in_o old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n one_o part_n of_o plantaine-water_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o brine_n of_o powder_a beef_n boil_a together_z and_o clarify_a be_v a_o most_o sure_a remedy_n to_o heal_v all_o spread_a scab_n and_o itch_n in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n all_o manner_n of_o tetter_n or_o ringworme_n the_o shingles_n and_o all_o other_o run_v and_o fret_v sore_n the_o leave_v lay_v upon_o any_o place_n where_o the_o skin_n be_v scratch_v of_o skin_v it_o again_o whether_o it_o be_v new_o do_v or_o not_o and_o be_v make_v into_o a_o salve_n with_o oil_n wax_n and_o turpentine_n it_o cure_v deep_a wound_n though_o the_o sinew_n and_o vein_n be_v cut_v asunder_o whereof_o it_o have_v the_o signature_n the_o juice_n alone_o or_o stamp_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o feeet_a that_o surbate_z sore_o and_o swell_v with_o travel_n bring_v they_o again_o to_o their_o right_a temper_n chap._n lxxvii_o of_o columbine_n the_o name_n there_o be_v great_a contest_v among_o author_n concern_v this_o plant_n whether_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n or_o not_o one_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o pothos_n of_o theophrastus_n another_o his_o diosanthos_n another_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o isopyrum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o cornutus_n affirm_v point_n blank_a that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v it_o be_v general_o call_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o a_o late_a date_n aquileia_n aquilina_n &_o aquilegia_fw-la because_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o leave_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v those_o pipe_n call_v aquilege_n which_o be_v make_v as_o pliny_n mention_n for_o the_o convey_n of_o water_n which_o they_o also_o contain_v in_o they_o as_o cornu●us_n seem_v to_o infer_v especial_o from_o that_o sort_n of_o he_o which_o come_v from_o canada_n that_o this_o plant_n shall_v have_v likeness_n of_o property_n with_o wild_a o●tes_n call_v in_o greek_a aegilop_n seem_v to_o be_v altogether_o improbable_a it_o know_v no_o other_o english_a name_n but_o columbine_n the_o kind_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o variety_n of_o columbine_n according_a to_o their_o colour_n will_v be_v the_o task_n of_o a_o flourish_n i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o those_o which_o have_v different_a term_n and_o they_o be_v six_o 1_o single_a columbine_n 2._o double_a columbine_n 3_o double_v invert_v columbine_n 4_o rose_n columbine_n 5_o degenerate_a columbine_n 6_o columbine_n of_o virginia_n the_o form_n the_o columbine_n have_v divers_a pretty_a large_a spread_v leave_n stand_v upon_o stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n every_o one_o be_v divide_v into_o divers_a part_n with_o large_a indenture_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a bluish_a green_a colour_n a_o little_a resemble_v celandine_n from_o among_o which_o arise_v stalk_n sometime_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a divide_v usual_o into_o many_o branch_n bear_v one_o long_o divide_v leaf_n at_o the_o low_a joint_n above_o which_o the_o flower_n grow_v every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a stalk_n consist_v of_o five_o hollow_a leave_n crooked_a or_o horn_a at_o the_o end_n and_o turn_v backward_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o arise_v small_a long_a cod_n four_o or_o five_o together_o wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a shine_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o round_o for_o a_o little_a space_n within_o the_o ground_n they_o abide_v many_o year_n send_v forth_o their_o leave_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n i_o mention_v not_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n because_o they_o be_v so_o variable_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o sort_n have_v be_v find_v to_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o woody_a mountain_n of_o germany_n but_o with_o we_o they_o be_v find_v only_o in_o garden_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v their_o place_n be_v otherwise_o unknown_a only_o that_o of_o the_o last_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o virginia_n by_o that_o industrious_a searcher_n after_o rarity_n mr._n tredescant_v the_o elder_a they_o flower_v common_o about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n perish_v before_o the_o end_n of_o june_n only_o the_o virginian_a kind_n flower_v a_o month_n soon_o than_o ordinary_a the_o temperature_n columbine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v temperate_a in_o respect_n of_o coldness_n and_o dryness_n and_o moderate_o digest_v the_o virtue_n every_o good_a housewife_n in_o the_o country_n be_v hardly_o now_o to_o learn_v that_o columbine_n leave_v have_v in_o they_o a_o faculty_n wherey_fw-mi they_o be_v find_v very_o effectual_a if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o milk_n and_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o sore_a mouth_n o●_n throat_n but_o there_o be_v other_o way_n of_o use_v they_o for_o the_o like_a purpose_n as_o for_o the_o kanker_n red_a gum_n quinsy_n king's-evil_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o water_n canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n drink_v the_o seed_n for_o the_o quinsy_n drink_v the_o seed_n often_o with_o good_a ale_n or_o stamp_v the_o seed_n and_o herb_n with_o honey_n and_o take_v it_o with_o milk_n or_o drink_v it_o be_v good_a for_o young_a child_n to_o drink_v it_o against_o the_o red_a gum_n to_o help_v the_o struma_n or_o painful_a swell_n in_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a see_v
neither_o so_o high_a nor_o so_o great_a usual_o as_o fennell_n be_v round_o and_o with_o few_o joint_n thereon_o who_o leave_n be_v sad_a and_o sometime_o long_o and_o so_o like_o fennell_n that_o it_o deceive_v many_o but_o hard_a in_o hand_v and_o somewhat_o thick_a of_o a_o strong_a scent_n also_o and_o not_o altogether_o so_o pleasant_a the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v few_o branch_n and_o small_a umbell_n of_o yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n somewhat_o flatter_v and_o thin_a than_o fennell_n seed_n but_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o not_o so_o pleasant_a a_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n and_o be_v at_o no_o time_n put_v to_o any_o use_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v most_o usual_o sow_v in_o garden_n and_o ground_n for_o the_o purpose_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n and_o then_o haply_o it_o may_v come_v up_o about_o the_o end_n thereof_o but_o where_o it_o be_v once_o sow_v and_o the_o seed_n suffer_v to_o shed_v it_o will_v come_v up_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n yet_o not_o till_o about_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v a_o wise_a plant_n and_o not_o willing_a to_o venture_v ab●o●d_v till_o the_o winter_n be_v go_v it_o bring_v forth_o its_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o seed_n i●_n august_n the_o second_o as_o be_v say_v have_v be_v find_v in_o sicilia_n and_o so_o the_o last_o likewise_o the_o temperature_n gerard_n and_o parkinson_n differ_v about_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n of_o this_o plant._n gerard_n say_v dill_n and_o he_o quote_v galen_n for_o it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o f●rst_a degree_n park●nson_n say_v it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o but_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o whence_o he_o upon_o seem_a suppo●tion_n of_o galens_n conclude_v and_o after_o he_o mr._n pemel_fw-la and_o mr._n culpepper_n the_o two_o first_o contradict_v and_o the_o other_o omit_v the_o lacti●ick_a virtue_n which_o notwithstanding_o do_v reside_v in_o this_o herb_n the_o virtue_n though_o the_o forementioned_a author_n deny_v that_o dill_n have_v the_o virtue_n of_o procure_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n yet_o d●oscorides_n that_o oracle_n of_o herbarism_n affirm_v it_o i_o dare_v not_o follow_v they_o but_o search_v some_o other_o author_n i_o find_v they_o to_o differ_v also_o though_o they_o allow_v of_o its_o lactifick_a virtue_n for_o mr._n barrow_n in_o his_o method_n of_o physic_n treat_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o procure_v milk_n say_v that_o rocket_n fennell_n dill_n and_o parsley_n will_v do_v it_o while_o they_o be_v green_a for_o they_o be_v dry_v do_v heat_n and_o dry_v more_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v mr._n gerard_n say_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o top_n of_o dill_n dry_v and_o likewise_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v drink_v engender_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n which_o i_o conceive_v it_o may_v do_v though_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n for_o why_o may_v not_o dill_n have_v this_o faculty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n which_o be_v likewise_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n which_o parkinson_n grant_v without_o scruple_n but_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o of_o what_o quality_n it_o be_v of_o so_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o specific_a quality_n to_o draw_v milk_n into_o the_o breast_n as_o it_o seem_v this_o have_v and_o though_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o breed_v not_o much_o blood_n from_o whence_o milk_n proceed_v yet_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n to_o other_o food_n that_o do_v it_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v it_o so_o much_o for_o breed_n of_o milk_n now_o for_o its_o other_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o seed_n provoke_v urine_n expel_v wind_n ease_v pain_n and_o swell_n in_o the_o body_n stay_v vomit_v and_o the_o hickop_n for_o which_o last_o purpose_n it_o will_v be_v more_o effectual_a if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o worm-wood-wine_n or_o wine_n with_o a_o few_o branch_n of_o wormwood_n and_o red_a rose_n leave_v &_o the_o stomach_n bathe_v therewith_o but_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v only_o boil_a in_o wine_n or_o beer_n then_o tie_v in_o a_o cloth_n &_o so_o smel●ed_v it_o will_v stay_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o too_o violent_a be_v boil_a in_o wine_n &_o drink_v it_o be_v good_a to_o strengthen_v the_o brain_n and_o stop_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n &_o to_o stir_v up_o venery_n &_o so_o do_v the_o green_a herb_n yet_o either_o of_o they_o take_v often_o or_o in_o any_o great_a quantity_n do_v very_o much_o dull_v the_o eyesight_n and_o dri_v up_o the_o natural_a sperm_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o help_v woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pain_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o muthe_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o case_n of_o a_o close_a stool_n wi●ker_n chair_n or_o some_o such_o hollow_a thing_n that_o the_o fume_n thereof_o may_v ascend_v upward_o the_o more_o effectual_o the_o seed_n be_v of_o more_o use_n than_o the_o leave_n although_o they_o be_v much_o use_v to_o relish_v condiment_n as_o pickle_a cucumber_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v more_o effectual_a to_o digest_v raw_a and_o viscous_a humour_n and_o be_v use_v in_o all_o medicine_n that_o serve_v to_o expel_v wind_n and_o ease_v torment_n and_o pain_n thereof_o the_o seed_n be_v roast_v or_o fry_v and_o use_v in_o oil_n or_o plaster_n dissolve_v the_o apostume_n in_o the_o fundament_n dri_v all_o ulcer_n especial_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n and_o likewise_o those_o sub_fw-la praeputio_fw-la though_o they_o be_v old_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n oil_n wherein_o dill_n seed_n or_o dill_n have_v be_v boil_a procure_v sleep_v and_o be_v effectual_a to_o warm_v the_o brain_n and_o stomach_n and_o belly_n either_o of_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o to_o resolve_v humour_n and_o impostume_n or_o hard_a tumour_n and_o to_o ease_v pain_n chap._n xcv_o of_o rampion_n the_o name_n some_o call_v these_o rapunculi_fw-la and_o rapuntia_n gesner_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o call_v they_o rapa_n sylvestria_n which_o though_o they_o have_v but_o little_a likeness_n at_o all_o with_o rapum_o the_o turnip_n but_o in_o the_o ediblenesse_n of_o the_o root_n yet_o the_o name_n be_v a_o diminutive_a thereof_o other_o call_v they_o campanula_fw-la of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v like_o little_a bell_n columna_fw-la take_v rapunculus_fw-la minor_fw-la to_o be_v the_o erinus_n of_o nicander_n and_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o other_o rapunculi_fw-la to_o be_v kind_n thereof_o ma●hiolus_n take_v campanula_fw-la persici_fw-la folio_fw-la to_o be_v the_o phyteuma_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o casalpinus_fw-la call_v the_o rapunculus_fw-la spicatus_fw-la sive_fw-la alepecuroide_v phyteuma_n foliis_fw-la rapunculi_fw-la chief_o because_o the_o head_n with_o seed_n have_v hole_n in_o they_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o phyteuma_n have_v they_o be_v call_v in_o english_a rampion_n some_o be_v garden_n rampion_n some_o wild_a rampion_n and_o some_o bell-flower_n the_o kind_n of_o rampion_n parkinson_n reckon_v up_o no_o less_o than_o seaventeen_fw-mi sort_n 1._o garden_n rampion_n 2._o long_o foxtail_n rampion_n 3._o round_o foxtail_n rampion_n 4._o bush-headed_n rampion_n which_o be_v also_o of_o three_o sort_n 5._o candy_n rampion_n 6._o the_o lesser_a steeple_n belflowre_v 7._o wood_n rampion_n 8._o wood_n rampion_n with_o great_a flower_n 9_o sullen_a broad_a leave_a bell-flowre_n 10._o the_o least_o broad_a leave_a bell-flowre_n 11._o wild_a field_n bell-flower_n 12._o small_a wild_a bell-flower_n 13._o flax_n leave_a bell-flower_n 14._o small_a yellow_a bell-flower_n 15._o time_n leave_a bell-flower_n 16._o ivy_n leave_a bell-flower_n 17._o rock_n rampion_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o peach_n leave_a bell-flower_n and_o the_o horn_a rampion_n the_o form_n the_o rampion_n that_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o garden_n be_v account_v a_o lesser_a kind_n than_o many_o of_o the_o other_o that_o grow_v wild_a and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o divers_a small_a and_o long_o round_o point_v pale_a green_a leave_n before_o it_o run_v up_o to_o stalk_n which_o spread_v divers_a such_o leave_v thereon_o but_o small_a to_o the_o top_n where_o break_v forth_o sundry_a pale_a purplish_a flower_n end_v in_o five_o point_n like_v unto_o the_o flower_n of_o throatwort_n but_o much_o small_a have_v also_o such_o like_a head_n with_o small_a brownish_a seed_n therein_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a and_z giveth_z milk_n be_v break_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n do_v
shoot_v two_o or_o three_o branch_n almost_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n which_o be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n and_o therefore_o much_o use_v to_o be_v eat_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n in_o oxford_n and_o divers_a other_o garden_n the_o second_o seven_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o grow_v also_o in_o england_n but_o i_o find_v not_o the_o particular_a place_n express_v the_o peach-leafed_n bell-flowre_n which_o be_v the_o last_o save_v one_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o my_o most_o honour_a friend_n john_n cartwright_n esquire_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o aino_n on_o the_o hill_n in_o northamptonshire_n the_o last_o grow_v plentiful_o between_o selbury_n hill_n and_o beacon_n hill_n in_o the_o way_n to_o bath_n the_o rest_n be_v stranger_n some_o of_o they_o grow_v in_o candy_n other_o in_o italy_n and_o some_o in_o germany_n etc._n etc._n they_o flower_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o some_o abide_v long_o and_o last_a until_o in_o autumn_n cold_a dew_n do_v take_v they_o away_o other_o being_z soon_o spend_v the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o these_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a temperature_n and_o somewhat_o bind_v yet_o scarce_o exceed_v the_o first_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o root_n and_o leave_n of_o rampion_n be_v break_v as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v send_v forth_o a_o very_a white_a milky_a juice_n which_o be_v a_o apparent_a signature_n that_o they_o be_v so_o temperate_a be_v available_a for_o the_o engender_v of_o store_n of_o milk_n in_o nurse_n breast_n which_o without_o controversy_n they_o do_v effectual_o procure_v the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o rampion_n and_o so_o likewise_o some_o of_o bell-flower_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v any_o great_a root_n than_o the_o ordinary_a stringy_a one_o be_v use_v for_o salad_n either_o ●old_a with_o vinegar_n oil_n and_o pepper_n or_o boil_a and_o strew_v with_o butter_n or_o oil_n and_o some_o black_a or_o long_a pepper_n cast_v on_o they_o either_o way_n or_o any_o way_n else_o they_o be_v familiar_a to_o the_o stomach_n stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o temperate_a quality_n cause_n a_o good_a digestion_n the_o root_n beat_v small_a and_o mix_v with_o some_o meal_n of_o lupin_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n mark_n or_o other_o discolouring_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n root_n and_o all_o perform_v the_o same_o and_o make_v the_o place_n very_o splendent_a and_o clear_a sure_o these_o useful_a plant_n be_v not_o know_v to_o mr._n culpepper_n to_o grow_v in_o england_n but_o he_o fear_v they_o to_o be_v outlandish_a to_o which_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n very_o ignorant_o omit_v they_o when_o as_o he_o have_v busy_v himself_o about_o those_o that_o be_v less_o useful_a this_o i_o write_v the_o rather_o because_o i_o will_v have_v you_o take_v notice_n of_o rampion_n and_o endeavour_v to_o propagate_v they_o chap._n xcvi_o of_o periwinkle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a because_o it_o bring_v forth_o stalk_n which_o creep_v like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o daphnoidas_n because_o the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o like_a though_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bay-tree_n it_o be_v call_v also_o clematis_n daphnoide_v in_o latin_a but_o it_o be_v most_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o vinca_n pervinca_n both_o in_o shop_n and_o elsewhere_o pliny_n call_v it_o also_o camaedaphne_n and_o centunculus_n though_o there_o be_v other_o plant_n to_o who_o those_o name_n do_v more_o proper_o belong_v in_o english_a pervinkle_n peruinkle_n and_o periwinkle_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n or_o kind_n of_o periwinkle_n whereof_o some_o be_v great_a other_o lesser_a some_o with_o white_a flower_n other_o purple_a and_o double_a and_o some_o of_o a_o fair_a blue_a sky_n colour_n the_o form_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o periwinkle_n have_v many_o branch_n trail_v or_o run_v upon_o the_o ground_n shoot_v out_o small_a fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o it_o run_v take_v thereby_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o root_v in_o divers_a place_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o these_o branch_n stand_v two_o small_a dark_a green_a shine_a leave_n somewhat_o like_o bay-leaves_a but_o small_a as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o with_o they_o come_v also_o the_o flower_n one_o at_o a_o joint_n stand_v upon_o a_o tender_a foot-stalk_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a part_v at_o the_o brim_n sometime_o into_o four_o sometime_o into_o five_o leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a blue_a co●our_n the_o root_n be_v not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o rush_n bush_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o creep_v with_o his_o branch_n far_o about_o whereby_o it_o quick_o possess_v a_o great_a compass_n and_o be_v therefore_o most_o usual_o plant_v under_o hedge_n where_o it_o may_v have_v room_n to_o run_v up_o upon_o the_o stick_n which_o it_o do_v encompass_v and_o bind_v over_o and_o over_o and_o be_v perhaps_o from_o thence_o call_v vinca_n per_fw-la winca_fw-la the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v on_o the_o north_n west_n side_n of_o st._n alban_n under_o a_o hedge_n encompass_v a_o field_n sometime_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o mr._n pollard_n and_o in_o kingsland_n near_o paradise_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v find_v only_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o be_v delight_v with_o such_o pretty_a sort_n of_o variety_n the_o flower_n of_o they_o do_v flourish_v in_o march_n april_n and_o may_v and_o oftentimes_o late_a the_o temperature_n periwinkle_n be_v somewhat_o hot_a but_o within_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o likewise_o something_o dry_a and_o astringent_a the_o virtue_n perhaps_o it_o may_v seem_v very_o strange_a to_o many_o that_o i_o shall_v appropriate_v this_o plant_n to_o the_o breast_n for_o the_o breed_n of_o milk_n when_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o herbarist_n ascribe_v no_o such_o virtue_n to_o it_o but_o to_o i_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o i_o have_v for_o my_o precedent_n that_o famous_a herbarist_n spigelius_n who_o in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o four_o chapter_n treat_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o generate_v milk_n say_v there_o be_v also_o some_o herb_n as_o well_o hot_a as_o cold_a which_o although_o they_o breed_v little_a blood_n and_o be_v of_o small_a nourishment_n yet_o they_o cause_v great_a plenty_n of_o milk_n as_o lettuce_n cabbage_n and_o periwinkle_n which_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n or_o the_o broth_n of_o meat_n do_v recall_v the_o defect_n of_o milk_n into_o the_o breast_n though_o they_o nourish_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o which_o action_n they_o perform_v rather_o by_o a_o occult_a specific_a virtue_n than_o any_o manifest_a quality_n the_o other_o property_n that_o it_o have_v be_v that_o it_o stay_v bleed_v both_o at_o mouth_n and_o nose_n if_o some_o of_o the_o leave_n be_v chew_v and_o the_o french_a do_v use_v it_o to_o stay_v their_o menstrual_a course_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o aegineta_n commend_v it_o against_o the_o lask_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n and_o be_v chew_v it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o adder_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n especial_o if_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o in_o vinegar_n be_v take_v inward_o parkinson_n say_v it_o be_v a_o tradition_n with_o many_o that_o a_o wreath_n make_v hereof_o and_o wear_v about_o the_o leg_n defend_v they_o from_o the_o cramp_n by_o which_o word_n he_o seem_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o but_o indeed_o he_o need_v not_o so_o to_o do_v for_o i_o know_v a_o friend_n of_o i_o who_o be_v very_o vehement_o torment_v with_o the_o cramp_n for_o a_o long_a while_n which_o can_v be_v by_o no_o mean_n ease_v till_o he_o have_v wrap_v some_o of_o the_o branch_n hereof_o about_o his_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n that_o we_o afflict_v mr._n culpepper_n write_v that_o venus_n own_v this_o herb_n and_o say_v that_o the_o leave_v eat_v by_o man_n and_o wife_n together_o cause_n love_n which_o be_v a_o rare_a quality_n indeed_o if_o it_o be_v true_a chap._n xcvii_o of_o lettuce_n the_o name_n the_o garden_n lettuce_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o pythagorean_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lactuea_n sativa_fw-la à_fw-la lactei_fw-la succi_fw-la copia_fw-la from_o the_o plenty_n of_o milk_n that_o it_o have_v and_o cause_v when_o the_o leave_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v curl_v or_o cromple_v it_o be_v call_v of_o pliny_n lactuca_n crispa_fw-la and_o of_o columella_n lactuca_n ceciliana_n in_o english_a curl_a or_o crumple_v lettuce_n the_o cabbage_n lettuce_n be_v common_o call_v lactuca_n capitata_fw-la and_o lactuca_n sessilis_fw-la
or_o eye_n the_o juice_n or_o water_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o hot_a and_o red_a inflame_a eye_n if_o some_o thereof_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o or_o they_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o ●aid_a juice_n or_o water_n be_v also_o of_o excellent_a property_n for_o all_o pushes_z wheals_n and_o other_o eruption_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n into_o the_o face_n or_o hand_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o bathe_v they_o therewith_o and_o help_v to_o take_v away_o any_o redness_n in_o the_o face_n and_o spot_n or_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o to_o make_v the_o skin_n clear_a and_o smooth_a the_o water_n of_o strawberry_n distil_v in_o a_o body_n of_o class_n after_o they_o have_v stand_v in_o a_o bed_n of_o hot_a horse-dung_n twelve_o or_o fourteen_o day_n cure_v the_o lepry_a by_o signature_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v and_o the_o spot_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o be_v commend_v by_o r●imundus_n lull●us_n be_v macerate_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n ●nd_v use_v the_o same_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o most_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o for_o the_o morphew_n chap._n cxxiii_o of_o wood-sorrel_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o sharp_a taste_n that_o it_o have_v in_o latin_a trifol●um_fw-la acetosum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o panis_n cucul●_n cuckow-bread_n either_o because_o the_o cuckoo_n de●ight_n to_o seed_n thereon_o or_o that_o it_o begin_v to_o blossom_n when_o the_o cuckoo_n begin_v to_o ●tter_v her_o voice_n it_o be_v ca●ed_v by_o the_o apothecary_n in_o their_o shop_n alleluja_n and_o 〈…〉_o jula_fw-la the_o one_o as_o some_o think_v because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o procession_n whi●est_v the_o processioner_n be_v sing_v alleluja_n or_o else_o because_o it_o ●owreth_v about_o that_o time_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v between_o easter_n &_o wh●ts●utide_n the_o other_o come_v corrupt_o ●rom_o juliola_n as_o they_o of_o calabria_n in_o n●ples_n do_v call_v it_o in_o english_a wood-sorrel_n wood-sow_a stabwort_n and_o sorrel_n du_fw-fr bois_fw-fr the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o wood-sorrel_n the_o one_o familiar_a enough_o and_o that_o be_v common_a wood-sorrel_n the_o other_o a_o stranger_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v earn_v and_o on●y_v cherish_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a and_o that_o be_v wood-sorrel_n with_o yellow_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a wood-sorrel_n grow_v low_a upon_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o stalk_n rise_v from_o it_o have_v a_o number_n o●_n leave_v come_v from_o the_o root_n make_v of_o three_o leave_n like_o a_o trefoil_n or_o three-leafed_a grass_n every_o leaf_n somewhat_o resemble_v a_o heart_n be_v broad_a at_o the_o end_n cut_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o sharp_a towards_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o faint_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a red_a foot-stalk_n which_o at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o be_v close_o fo●ded_v together_o to_o the_o stalk_n but_o open_v themselves_o afterward_o and_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a sour_a relish_n more_o please_v they_o many_o of_o the_o other_o sorrel_n and_o yield_v a_o juice_n which_o will_v turn_v red_a when_o it_o be_v clari●ed_v among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o divers_a slender_a weak_a foot-stalk_n not_o grow_v above_o they_o with_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a and_o point_a leave_n star-fashion_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n in_o most_o place_n or_o in_o some_o dash_v over_o with_o a_o small_a show_n of_o blush_n and_o in_o some_o but_o on_o the_o back_n side_n only_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a follow_v small_a round_a head_n with_o small_a yellowish_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v nothing_o but_o thread_n or_o small_a string_n fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o small_a long_a piece_n all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n not_o perish_v every_o year_n but_o abide_v with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o in_o the_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o common_a wood-sorrel_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n in_o wood_n and_o wood-side_n where_o it_o may_v be_v moist_a and_o shadow_v and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o be_v not_o too_o much_o open_v to_o the_o sun_n yet_o it_o be_v know_v by_o few_o except_o it_o be_v by_o those_o herb-woman_n that_o gather_v it_o and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o apothecary_n the_o other_o grow_v in_o divers_a shadowy_a place_n about_o sevill_n in_o spain_n and_o in_o garden_n at_o mompeliar_a the_o first_o flower_v early_o in_o april_n and_o may_n the_o other_o after_o midsummer_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o flower_n until_o the_o autumn_n cold_n make_v it_o to_o perish_v but_o some_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o temperature_n wood-sorrel_n be_v as_o the_o other_o sorrel_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leave_n of_o this_o herb_n represent_v the_o heart_n be_v according_a to_o their_o signature_n find_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o say_a part_n by_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o plague_n or_o any_o other_o pestilential_a disease_n that_o may_v cease_v thereon_o and_o also_o by_o cool_v it_o in_o fever_n ague_n or_o other_o sickness_n or_o faint_n that_o rise_v from_o heat_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o conserve_v thereof_o be_v take_v every_o morning_n or_o often_o if_o occasion_n require_v it_o hinder_v putrefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o ●●uth_n &_o body_n quench_v thirst_n strengthen_v a_o weak_a stomach_n procure_v a_o appetite_n stay_v vomit_v and_o be_v of_o most_o singular_a use_n in_o any_o contagious_a disease_n or_o pestilential_a fever_n of_o the_o juice_n which_o will_v turn_v red_a when_o it_o be_v clarify_v be_v make_v a_o dainty_a fine_a syrup_n very_o effectual_a also_o in_o any_o of_o the_o distemper_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o be_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n also_o sponge_n or_o linen_n clothes_n wet_v in_o the_o juice_n and_o apply_v outward_o to_o any_o hot_a tumor_n and_o inflammation_n do_v exceed_o cool_a and_o help_v they_o the_o same_o juice_n take_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o there_o gargle_v for_o some_o time_n and_o after_o spit_v forth_o and_o fresh_a take_v will_v wonderful_o help_v a_o stink_a foul_a canker_n or_o ulcer_n therein_o it_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a in_o wound_n puncture_n thrust_n and_o stab_v into_o the_o body_n to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v the_o wound_n speedy_o and_o help_v well_o also_o to_o stay_v any_o hot_a defluxion_n or_o catarrh_n upon_o the_o throat_n and_o lung_n chap._n cxxiv_o of_o baulm_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d melissophyllum_fw-la or_o meliphyllum_n id_fw-la est_fw-la apum_fw-la folium_fw-la that_o be_v bees-leaf_n because_o the_o bee_n be_v very_o much_o delight_v therewith_o in_o latin_a melissa_n and_o citrag●_n ab_fw-la odour_n citri_fw-la because_o it_o smell_v like_o a_o citron_n apiastrum_fw-la from_o the_o pleasure_n that_o bee_n take_v in_o it_o and_o melissophyllum_fw-la of_o the_o effect_n it_o be_v good_a for_o bee_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o bawm_n from_o the_o singular_a effect_n therein_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o true_a natural_a balm_n the_o kind_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a baulm_n which_o usual_o grow_v in_o our_o garden_n there_o be_v five_o other_o sort_n 1._o turkey_n baulm_n with_o a_o blue_a flower_n 2._o turkey_n baulm_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n 3._o unpleasant_a baulm_n 4._o great_a assyrian_a baulm_n 5._o prickly_a assyrian_a baulm_n the_o form_n the_o common_a garden_n baulm_n have_v divers_a square_a green_a stalk_n with_o round_a hard_a dark_a green_a leave_n point_v at_o the_o end_n like_o a_o heart_n and_o a_o little_a dent_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n come_v near_o to_o a_o citron_n or_o a_o lemon_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o gape_a grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o pale_a carnation_n colour_n almost_o white_a the_o root_n fasten_v themselves_o strong_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o endure_v long_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n die_v down_o yearly_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v not_o where_o but_o in_o garden_n the_o two_o next_o grow_v natural_o in_o moldavia_n which_o be_v under_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n the_o three_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o divers_a hill_n both_o in_o germany_n and_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o four_o and_o five_o in_o syria_n as_o their_o title_n do_v declare_v the_o three_o first_o flower_z somewhat_o early_o in_o the_o summer_n than_o the_o two_o assyrian_a kind_n which_o flower_n very_o seldom_o before_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n so_o that_o
famous_a doctor_n of_o physic_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o bastard_n name_v it_o have_v also_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la hederula_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la hederula_fw-la folium_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o leave_v be_v like_a unto_o ivy._n ruellius_n call_v it_o hederalis_fw-la in_o latin_a but_o it_o be_v better_a know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o asclepias_n and_o vincet●xicum_n which_o last_o be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o any_o counterpoison_n and_o come_v from_o vinc●_n to_o overcome_v and_o toxicum_fw-la poison_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v hirundinaria_n although_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la be_v call_v hirundinaria_n that_o be_v swallon-wort_a ab_fw-la hirundine_fw-la from_o a_o swallow_n because_o the_o point_a cod_n when_o they_o be_v open_a and_o the_o silk_n appear_v out_o of_o they_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v a_o swallow_n fly_v other_o say_v from_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v feather_v as_o it_o be_v with_o down_z about_o it_o in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v swallow-wort_a and_o of_o some_o silken_a cicely_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v only_o three_o sort_n of_o swallow-wort_n that_o i_o can_v find_v 1._o swallow-wort_n with_o white_a flower_n 2._o swallow-wort_n with_o black_a flower_n 3._o swallow-wort_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o swallow-wort_n with_o white-flower_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a slender_a weak_a stalk_n to_o be_v half_o a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n long_o not_o easy_a to_o break_v yet_o scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lean_a or_o lie_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n if_o they_o find_v not_o some_o thing_n to_o sustain_v they_o and_o then_o sometime_o they_o will_v twine_v themselves_o about_o it_o whereon_o be_v set_v two_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o smooth_a at_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o the_o top_n themselves_o come_v forth_o divers_a small_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o point_a leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o heavy_a sweet_a send_v after_o which_o come_v small_a long_a pod_n thick_a above_o and_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o to_o the_o point_n wherein_o by_o small_a flat_a brown_a seed_n wrap_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o white_a silken_a down_o which_o when_o the_o pod_n be_v ripe_a open_v of_o itself_o and_o shed_v both_o seed_n and_o cotton_n upon_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v not_o careful_o gather_v the_o root_n be_v a_o great_a bush_n of_o many_o white_a string_n fasten_v together_o at_o the_o head_n smell_v somewhat_o strong_a while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a but_o more_o pleasant_a when_o they_o be_v dry_v both_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n die_v down_o every_o year_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o rise_v a_o new_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o stalk_n at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a colour_n the_o place_n and_o time_n one_o or_o two_o if_o not_o all_o of_o these_o sort_n grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n but_o as_o for_o their_o natural_a place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v in_o rough_a untilled_a place_n and_o on_o mountain_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o in_o france_n about_o narbone_n marscille_n and_o mompelier_n and_o in_o italy_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o candy_n whence_o the_o seed_n come_v which_o be_v sow_v grow_v with_o we_o they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o sometime_o not_o until_o august_n if_o the_o year_n be_v backward_o and_o their_o cod_n with_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o empty_a husk_n abide_v on_o the_o dry_a branch_n when_o the_o seed_n and_o silk_n be_v shed_v out_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o swallow-wort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o have_v a_o sovereign_a quality_n against_o all_o poison_n but_o in_o particular_a against_o the_o apocinum_n or_o dogsbane_n the_o virtue_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o swallow-wort_n take_v in_o sorrell_n or_o bnglosse_n water_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o if_o a_o few_o citron_n seed_n be_v take_v therewith_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o measure_n it_o ease_v all_o the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v likewise_o effectual_o give_v to_o any_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o any_o venomous_a beast_n or_o sting_v by_o any_o serpent_n or_o other_o creature_n as_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o carduus_fw-la water_n for_o divers_a day_n together_o it_o be_v take_v also_o in_o wine_n every_o day_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n make_v with_o white-wine_n take_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o a_o good_a draught_n at_o a_o time_n and_o sweat_v present_o thereupon_o cure_v the_o drop●y_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o jaundice_n provoke_v urine_n and_o eat_v the_o cough_n and_o all_o defect_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v with_o peony_n seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_v sickness_n or_o what_o basil_n seed_n or_o the_o rind_n of_o pome_a citron_n be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n take_a with_o the_o root_n of_o white_a or_o bastard_n d●ttany_n it_o kill_v and_o expel_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o maw_n and_o belly_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_o use_v with_o other_o thing_n in_o bath_n make_v for_o woman_n to_o ●t_a over_o to_o ease_v all_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o bring_v down_o their_o course_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o the_o root_n hereof_o and_o of_o comfrey_n make_v with_o wine_n be_v much_o commend_v to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v a_o rapture_n and_o for_o they_o that_o have_v be_v bruise_v with_o a_o fall_n or_o otherwise_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o leaf_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o cleanse_v all_o putrid_a rot_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n and_o so●es_n wheresoever_o then_o the_o root_n of_o aristolochia_n or_o birthwort_n and_o may_v safe_o be_v use_v in_o all_o salve_n unguent_n and_o lotion_n make_v for_o such_o purpose_n instead_o thereof_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n boil_a and_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la &_o apply_v to_o the_o hard_a tumour_n or_o swell_n of_o woman_n breast_n cure_v they_o speedy_o as_o also_o such_o evil_a sore_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la although_o they_o be_v inveterate_a or_o hard_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o down_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cod_n of_o these_o herb_n do_v make_v a_o soft_a stuff_n for_o cushion_n or_o pillow_n or_o the_o like_a than_o thistle_n down_o which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o some_o place_n for_o the_o like_a purpose_n chap._n cxxvii_o of_o goates-rue_n the_o name_n this_o herb_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a author_n have_v no_o greek_a name_n in_o latin_a it_o be_v usual_o call_v galega_n or_o ruta_n capraria_n for_o they_o that_o first_o find_v it_o and_o the_o virtue_n give_v that_o name_n of_o rue_n thereunto_o as_o find_v it_o no_o less_o effectual_a than_o the_o best_a rue_n and_o capraria_n because_o it_o be_v good_a for_o goat_n some_o call_v it_o gralega_n and_o some_o herba_fw-la gallica_n as_o fracastorius_fw-la and_o of_o some_o capraria_n some_o with_o we_o call_v it_o italian-vetch_n but_o most_o common_o goat_n rue_v the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v but_o two_o 1._o common_a goat_n rue_n 2._o mountain_n goat_n rue_n the_o form_n the_o common_a or_o most_o usual_a goat_n rue_n send_v forth_o many_o round_a hard_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a whereon_o grow_v one_o above_o another_o at_o several_a joint_n long_o wing_a leave_n that_o be_v many_o leave_v set_v one_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n which_o be_v small_a yet_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n smooth_a on_o the_o edge_n without_o any_o dent_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leave_v of_o vetch_n and_o of_o a_o faint_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o small_a leguminous_n flower_n one_o above_o another_o of_o a_o pale_a bluish_a purple_a colour_n and_o in_o some_o plant_n pure_a white_a after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a pod_n about_o ●n_a inch_n and_o a_o half_a long_a a_o little_a bunch_a out_o in_o some_o place_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o orobus_n or_o bitter_n vetch_n wherein_o lie_v three_o or_o four_o or_o five_o small_a pale_a seed_n
like_v unto_o a_o vetch_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o woody_a spread_v well_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v divers_a year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a garden_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n so_o often_o mention_v and_o very_o plentiful_o in_o a_o garden_n at_o st._n alban_n not_o far_o from_o the_o prison_n sometime_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o dr._n arris_n who_o be_v a_o great_a admirer_n of_o the_o same_o for_o its_o cordia_n virtue_n it_o grow_v natural_o by_o the_o way_n side_n of_o moist_a field_n and_o meadow_n both_o in_o italy_n savoy_n and_o other_o place_n and_o have_v also_o be_v find_v some_o year_n since_o in_o the_o meadow_n by_o linton_n in_o cambridgeshire_n the_o other_o be_v say_v only_o to_o grow_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n goat_n rue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a temperature_n between_o hot_a and_o cold_a the_o virtue_n there_o be_v not_o any_o plant_n more_o effectual_a to_o preserve_v the_o heart_n from_o palpitation_n tremble_n and_o sowning_n and_o against_o melanchosicke_a vapour_n oppress_v it_o than_o goat_n rue_n which_o be_v a_o great_a preservative_n also_o against_o the_o bite_n or_o sting_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n yea_o those_o italian_n as_o pena_n and_o lobel_n say_v and_o other_o that_o use_v to_o gather_v viper_n will_v use_v it_o rather_o than_o the_o beast-treacle_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o they_o or_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o any_o other_o infection_n and_o therefore_o eat_v it_o continual_o as_o other_o herb_n in_o salad_n or_o otherwise_o in_o their_o meat_n and_o broth_n it_o be_v likewise_o very_o powerful_a against_o any_o poison_n take_v inward_o the_o pestilence_n or_o any_o infectious_a or_o pestilentious_a fever_n or_o disease_n that_o break_v forth_o into_o spot_n or_o mark_n as_o the_o measell_n purple_n and_o the_o smallpox_n in_o all_o which_o it_o be_v admirable_a both_o to_o preserve_v from_o infection_n and_o cure_v those_o that_o be_v infect_v to_o take_v every_o morning_n some_o of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o eat_v the_o herb_n itself_o every_o morning_n fast_v but_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a if_o the_o juice_n be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a good_a treacle_n and_o some_o tormentill_a root_n in_o powder_n mix_v with_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la water_n or_o with_o some_o vinegar_n and_o fine_a bolearmonick_a and_o treacle_n in_o the_o say_a water_n and_o present_o to_o sweat_v two_o hour_n thereupon_o which_o it_o cause_v in_o some_o sort_n itself_o a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n give_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v be_v very_o effectual_a to_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n or_o the_o herb_n itself_o fry_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n and_o lay_v hot_a unto_o the_o navel_n as_o also_o to_o help_v the_o falling-sickness_n before_o it_o grow_v strong_a and_o old_a upon_o they_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v to_o the_o belly_n pain_v with_o the_o gripe_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o colic_n be_v fry_v and_o laid-to_a warm_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n lay_v unto_o plague_n sore_n before_o they_o be_v break_v it_o either_o disperse_v they_o yet_o defend_v the_o heart_n not_o strike_v it_o inward_o or_o draw_v they_o forth_o and_o heal_v they_o it_o be_v also_o effectual_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n to_o gangrene_n run_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o stay_v the_o malignity_n in_o their_o fret_a and_o spread_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o vital_a spirit_n from_o danger_n some_o use_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n and_o some_o of_o the_o distil_a water_n as_o a_o more_o familiar_a medicine_n to_o take_v upon_o all_o occasion_n inward_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_n and_o some_o use_n to_o make_v a_o oil_n of_o the_o flower_n digest_v in_o the_o sun_n by_o often_o repetition_n of_o infusion_n to_o anoint_v the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n where_o the_o pulse_n be_v feel_v as_o also_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o danger_n of_o infection_n it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a for_o sheep_n goat_n and_o other_o cattle_n by_o the_o experiment_n that_o goatheard_n have_v make_v herewith_o the_o mountain_n goates-rue_n be_v hold_v almost_o as_o effectual_a against_o poison_n and_o the_o pestilence_n as_o the_o former_a chap._n cxxviii_o of_o vipers-grasse_n the_o name_n it_o be_v find_v and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o discover_v but_o of_o late_a day_n by_o a_o mauritanian_a bondslave_n who_o help_v divers_a that_o be_v bite_v of_o that_o venomous_a beast_n or_o viper_n as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o other_o which_o they_o of_o catalonia_n where_o they_o breed_v in_o abundance_n call_v in_o their_o language_n escuerso_n from_o whence_o scorzonera_n be_v derive_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n and_o the_o root_n give_v they_o to_o eat_v which_o both_o take_v away_o the_o poison_n and_o heal_v the_o bite_a place_n very_o quick_o when_o treacle_n and_o other_o thing_n will_v do_v no_o good_a which_o ever_o since_o have_v grow_v in_o estimation_n both_o against_o venom_n and_o other_o disease_n also_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a viperaria_fw-la viperina_fw-la or_o serpentaria_fw-la but_o most_o common_o scorzonera_n which_o name_n be_v general_o give_v it_o by_o all_o nation_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o scorzonera_n and_o vipers-grasse_n the_o kind_n i_o find_v ten_o sort_n of_o vipers-grasse_n rekon_v up_o by_o author_n 1._o common_a viper_n grass_n 2._o dwarf_n viper_n grass_n 3._o spanish_a viper_n grass_n 4._o dwarf_n spanish_a viper_n grass_n 5._o the_o great_a hungarian_n broad_o leave_a viper_n grass_n 6._o the_o dwarf_n hungarian_a viper_n grass_n 7._o the_o small_a hungarian_a viper_n grass_n 8._o purple_a viper_n grass_n 9_o tall_a narrow_a leave_a purple_a viper_n grass_n 10._o viper_n grass_n of_o sclavony_n the_o form_n the_o first_o of_o the_o viper_n grass_n have_v long_o broad_a leaf_n fat_a or_o full_a body_a uneven_a about_o the_o edge_n sharp_a point_a with_o a_o high_a swell_a rib_n down_o the_o middle_n and_o of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n tend_v to_o that_o of_o woad_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stiff_a stalk_n smooth_a and_o plain_a of_o two_o cubit_n high_a whereon_o do_v grow_v such_o leaf_n as_o those_o next_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a yellow_a leaf_n thick_o thrust_v together_o very_o double_a like_v unto_o those_o of_o tragopogon_n or_o goates-beard_n whereof_o most_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o root_n be_v long_o thick_a very_o brittle_a continue_v many_o year_n yield_v great_a increase_n of_o root_n black_a without_o white_z within_z and_o yield_v a_o milky_a juice_n as_o do_v the_o leave_v also_o like_a unto_o the_o goates-beard_n the_o place_n and_o time_n many_o of_o the_o sort_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n who_o know_v the_o worth_n of_o they_o as_o also_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o westminster_n but_o especial_o the_o two_o first_o the_o three_o and_o four_o in_o spain_n as_o their_o title_n do_v declare_v the_o five_o in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n bohemia_n and_o hungary_n the_o six_o on_o the_o hill_n by_o baden_n in_o germany_n the_o seven_o in_o many_o of_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o five_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o on_o a_o small_a hill_n nigh_o unto_o stampfen_n which_o be_v two_o dutch_a mile_n from_o posonium_n a_o chief_a city_n in_o hungary_n the_o last_o in_o illyria_n or_o sclavony_n as_o alpinus_n say_v they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a before_o the_o end_n of_o june_n the_o temperature_n v●pers-grasse_n be_v think_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o first_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n which_o be_v the_o predominant_a quality_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o water_n of_o this_o herb_n distil_v in_o glass_n or_o the_o root_n itself_o take_v be_v good_a against_o the_o passion_n and_o tremble_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o also_o against_o swoon_n sadness_n and_o melancholy_n the_o same_o also_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o all_o contagious_a fever_n for_o by_o cause_v sweat_n the_o infection_n be_v evaporate_v and_o the_o sick_a person_n restore_v the_o root_n preserve_v and_o take_v fast_v ●or_a the_o say_a water_n drink_v for_o some_o day_n together_o do_v open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o other_o inward_a part_n as_o also_o help_v to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o suffocation_n or_o other_o disease_n of_o
or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o dry_v be_v good_a for_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n to_o dry_v they_o and_o thereby_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v the_o more_o speedy_o it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o in_o green_a wound_n to_o be_v use_v upon_o any_o occasion_n jack_n by_o the_o hedge_n be_v eat_v of_o many_o country_n people_n as_o sauce_n to_o their_o saltfish_n and_o help_v well_o to_o digest_v the_o crudity_n and_o other_o corrupt_a humour_n that_o be_v engender_v by_o the_o eat_n thereof_o it_o warm_v also_o the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v digestion_n the_o juice_n thereof_o boil_a with_o honey_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o hedge-mustard_n for_o the_o cough_n to_o help_v to_o cut_v and_o expectorate_v phlegm_n that_o be_v tough_a and_o hard_a to_o rise_v the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o wind_n colic_n or_o for_o the_o stone_n be_v drink_v warm_a the_o same_o also_o give_v to_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n both_o to_o drink_v and_o the_o seed_n put_v in_o a_o cloth_n and_o apply_v while_o it_o be_v warm_a be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n the_o leave_v also_o or_o seed_v boil_a be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v in_o glister_v to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o green_a leaf_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o leg_n chap._n cxxxii_o of_o burnet_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o gesuer_fw-mi hath_z it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o nicolaus_n myrepsus_n beside_o who_o there_o be_v not_o any_o greek_a author_n that_o be_v know_v to_o have_v mention_v it_o by_o that_o name_n divers_a of_o good_a judgement_n do_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o sideritis_fw-la secunda_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n some_o call_v it_o in_o latin_a pimpinella_n pampinula_n and_o peponella_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o scent_n with_o that_o of_o cucumber_n yet_o other_o refer_v these_o name_n to_o the_o saxifrage_n kind_n of_o burnet_n which_o be_v umbelliferous_a plant_n it_o be_v call_v sorbastrolla_n and_o sang_n 〈…〉_o aria_fw-la also_o of_o divers_a but_o most_o usual_o sanguisorba_n quod_fw-la sanguineos_fw-la fluxus_fw-la sistat_fw-la because_o it_o stop_v flux_n of_o blood_n and_o it_o may_v be_v bipinella_n or_o bipenula_n because_o the_o leaf_n stand_v one_o against_o another_o like_a wing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o pimpinella_n burnet_n and_o pimpernell_n be_v different_a plant_n though_o some_o have_v ignorant_o take_v they_o for_o the_o same_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o but_o four_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o burnet_n 1._o common_a burnet_n 2._o the_o ordinary_a great_a burnet_n 3._o unsavoury_a burnet_n 4._o burnet_n of_o canada_n or_o great_a burnet_n of_o america_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a burnet_n grow_v with_o many_o long_a wing_a leave_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o consist_v of_o divers_a small_a roundish_n leave_v green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a ribe_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o crest_v brown_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a or_o better_o with_o some_o small_a leave_n set_v in_o some_o place_n thereon_o divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n and_o at_o the_o top_n small_a round_a loose_a head_n or_o knappe_z upon_o long_a foot-stalk_n of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n from_o whence_o start_n forth_o small_a purplish_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o corner_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a long_o and_o blackish-brown_a on_o the_o out_o side_n grow_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n with_o some_o fibre_n thereat_o the_o herb_n have_v a_o fine_a quick_a scent_n and_o taste_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v wild_a in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o land_n in_o dry_a sandy_a ground_n but_o be_v usual_o preserve_v in_o garden_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n when_o it_o shall_v need_v to_o be_v use_v the_o second_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o divers_a country_n of_o this_o land_n especial_o in_o huntingdon_n and_o northamptonshires_n in_o the_o meadow_n there_o as_o also_o near_o london_n by_o pancras_n church_n in_o two_o or_o three_o field_n nigh_o unto_o booby_n barn_n as_o also_o by_o a_o causey_n side_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o field_n by_o padd●ngton_n the_o three_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n as_o bauhinus_n say_v the_o last_o be_v bring_v from_o canada_n which_o lie_v as_o i_o take_v it_o on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o virg●nia_n where_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n so_o often_o mention_v they_o all_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a burnet_n be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o one_o property_n but_o the_o lesser_a because_o it_o be_v quick_a and_o more_o aromatical_a be_v more_o effectual_a be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n especial_o the_o lesser_a yet_o some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n burnet_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o other_o principal_a part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o stalk_n with_o leave_n put_v into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n especial_o french_a wine_n as_o all_o know_v give_v a_o wonderful_a fine_a relish_n to_o it_o and_o be●●des_o be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o quicken_v the_o spirit_n refresh_v the_o heart_n and_o make_v it_o merry_a drive_v away_o melancholy_a it_o be_v a_o special_a help_n to_o defend_v the_o heart_n from_o noisome_a vapour_n and_o from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n and_o all_o other_o contagious_a disease_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v of_o great_a effect_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o some_o drink_n and_o the_o party_n either_o lay_v to_o sweat_v thereupon_o or_o wrap_v and_o keep_v very_o warm_a it_o have_v a_o dry_n and_o astringent_a quality_n also_o whereby_o it_o be_v available_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n to_o staunch_v bleed_v either_o inward_a or_o outward_a laske_n or_o scowring_n the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la woman_n too_o abundant_a course_n and_o the_o whites_n also_o &_o the_o choleric_a belching_n and_o casting_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v also_o a_o singular_a good_a wound-herb_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o wound_n both_o of_o the_o head_n &_o body_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a for_o all_o old_a ulcer_n or_o run_a cancer_n and_o moist_a sore_n which_o be_v of_o hard_a curation_n to_o be_v use_v either_o by_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o by_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n or_o the_o water_n of_o the_o distil_a herb_n or_o else_o make_v into_o oil_n or_o ointment_n by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o seed_n also_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a both_o to_o stay_v flux_n and_o to_o dry_v up_o moist_a sore_n to_o be_v take_v in_o powder_n inward_o in_o steel_a water_n or_o wine_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n mix_v with_o their_o ointment_n or_o injection_n chap._n cxxxiii_o of_o aven_n the_o name_n this_o herb_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v know_v of_o any_o greek_a writer_n and_o therefore_o the_o greek_a name_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v nor_o of_o the_o ancient_a latin_n unless_o it_o be_v geum_n of_o pl●ny_n as_o by_o good_a probability_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v general_o call_v in_o latin_a now_o a_o day_n caryophyllata_n and_o garyophyllata_fw-la from_o the_o scent_n of_o the_o root_n so_o near_o resemble_v clove_n which_o be_v call_v cary●phylli_n yet_o some_o have_v call_v it_o herba_fw-la benedicta_fw-la of_o the_o excellent_a or_o bless_a quality_n thereof_o and_o other_o sanamunda_n from_o the_o like_a effect_n tragus_n will_v have_v it_o call_v his_o nardus_fw-la agrestis_fw-la not_o only_o for_o the_o sweet_a scent_n of_o the_o root_n but_o the_o cordial_a property_n thereof_o in_o english_a aven_n and_o herb-bennet_n the_o kind_n the_o former_a age_n know_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o aven_n but_o we_o have_v find_v out_o seven_o at_o the_o least_o 1._o ordinary_a aven_n 2._o mountain_n aven_n 3._o small_a mountain_n aven_n 4._o the_o other_o small_a mountain_n aven_n 5._o purple_a mountain_n or_o marsh_n aven_n 6._o another_o marsh_n aven_n 7._o cinquefoil_n aven_n the_o form_n our_o ordinary_a aven_n have_v many_o long_a rough_a dark_a green_a wing_a leave_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n every_o one_o make_v of_o many_o leave_n set_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n the_o three_o large_a whereof_z grow_v
the_o itch_n and_o the_o leprosy_n as_o also_o the_o fistulaes_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o dissolve_v hard_a impostume_n the_o meal_n of_o oat_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o freckle_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n oatmeal_n be_v usual_o give_v in_o broth_n to_o bind_v those_o that_o have_v a_o lask_n or_o other_o flux_n and_o with_o sugar_n be_v to_o good_a effect_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n or_o cold._a oat-meal-cawdle_n be_v a_o food_n for_o those_o that_o be_v new_o bring_v to_o bed_n and_o for_o other_o to_o who_o a_o very_a spare_a diet_n be_v commend_v i_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o name_n that_o they_o be_v call_v avena_n vesca_fw-la à_fw-la vescendo_fw-la because_o it_o be_v use_v as_o i_o say_v in_o many_o country_n to_o make_v sundry_a sort_n of_o bread_n as_o in_o lancashire_n where_o it_o be_v their_o chief_a breadcorn_n for_o jannock_n haver-cake_n tharffe-cake_n and_o those_o which_o be_v general_o call_v oaten-cake_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o call_v the_o grain_n haver_n whereof_o they_o also_o make_v malt_n and_o thereof_o make_v their_o drink_n and_o be_v thereby_o sustain_v and_o live_v in_o as_o good_a health_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n as_o those_o that_o live_v on_o wheat_n only_o whereby_o we_o may_v well_o perceive_v that_o it_o have_v a_o warm_a quality_n rather_o than_o a_o cold_a in_o nourishment_n howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v cool_v in_o medicament_n oatmeal_n be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v raw_a especial_o by_o young_a maid_n for_o it_o will_v make_v they_o look_v like_o a_o cake_n of_o tallow_n especial_o if_o she_o eat_v it_o in_o a_o morning_n and_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n after_o it_o which_o they_o be_v too_o apt_a to_o do_v naked_a oat_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o use_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v thresh_v without_o the_o help_n of_o mill._n in_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n where_o they_o be_v most_o plentiful_a the_o good_a housewife_n that_o delight_v not_o to_o have_v store_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n do_v when_o they_o want_v oatmeal_n for_o their_o present_a use_n go_v into_o the_o barn_n and_o rub_v forth_o with_o their_o hand_n so_o much_o as_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n not_o willing_a to_o provide_v for_o to_o morrow_n but_o to_o let_v the_o morrow_n provide_v for_o itself_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v chap._n clxv_o of_o valerian_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nardus_fw-la agrestis_fw-la or_o sylvestris_n because_o it_o be_v in_o smell_n and_o faculty_n like_v unto_o nardus_fw-la and_o in_o latin_a valeriana_n a_o multis_fw-la quibus_fw-la valet_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la some_o also_o call_v it_o thericaria_n because_o it_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n in_o treacle_n and_o herba_fw-la benedicta_fw-la of_o paracelsus_n it_o be_v call_v terdina_n the_o ordinary_a sort_n be_v general_o call_v both_o in_o shop_n and_o of_o all_o other_o phu_o majus_fw-la and_o valeriana_n major_a hortensis_fw-la in_o english_a the_o great_a garden_n valerian_n and_o of_o some_o capons-tail_n and_o set-wall_n yet_o setwall_n proper_o be_v that_o zedoaria_fw-la or_o zerumb_v that_o grow_v in_o malaver_n calcutta_n and_o cananor_n be_v place_n of_o the_o east-indies_n and_o not_o in_o any_o of_o these_o christian_a country_n the_o kind_n of_o valerian_o there_o may_v be_v find_v these_o fifteen_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a valerian_n 2._o a_o mountain_n kind_a of_o great_a valerian_n 3._o knobbed_a valerian_n of_o candy_n 4._o broadleafed_n wild_a valerian_n of_o the_o alps._n 5._o small_a wild_a valerian_n of_o the_o alps._n 6._o summer_n valerian_n 7._o indian_a valerian_n 8._o narrow-leafed_n red_a valerian_n 9_o rocky_a valerian_n 10._o small_a valerian_n of_o a_o year_n 11._o red_a valerian_n 12._o greek_a valerian_n 13._o small_a valerian_n 14._o greater_n wild_a valerian_n 15._o lesser_o wild_a valerian_n the_o form_n the_o great_a valerian_n have_v a_o thick_a short_a grayish_a root_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n above_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n other_o such_o like_a small_a piece_n or_o root_n which_o have_v all_o of_o they_o many_o long_a and_o great_a string_n or_o fibres_n under_o they_o in_o the_o ground_n whereby_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n from_o the_o head_n of_o these_o root_n spring_v up_o many_o green_a leaf_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o without_o any_o division_n at_o all_o in_o they_o or_o dent_a on_o the_o edge_n but_o those_o that_o rise_v up_o after_o be_v more_o and_o more_o divide_v on_o each_o side_n some_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n be_v wing_v as_o make_v of_o many_o leave_v together_o on_o a_o stalk_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o stalk_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v more_o divide_v but_o small_a towards_o the_o top_n then_o below_o the_o stalk_n rise_v to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a sometime_o branch_v at_o the_o top_n with_o many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n sometime_o dash_v over_o at_o the_o edge_n with_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n of_o a_o small_a scent_n which_o pass_v away_o there_o follow_v small_a brownish_a white_a seed_n that_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n smell_v more_o strong_a than_o either_o leaf_n or_o flower_n and_o be_v likewise_o of_o more_o use_n in_o medicine_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v say_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o grow_v in_o pontus_n in_o the_o wet_a ground_n of_o mountain_n and_o other_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v general_o keep_v in_o our_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o savoy_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v the_o three_o grow_v in_o candy_n the_o four_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o austria_n and_o stiria_n and_o so_o do_v the_o five_o also_o the_o seven_o be_v say_v to_o come_v from_o mexico_fw-mi the_o eight_o be_v gather_v on_o mount_n baldus_n the_o nine_o fabius_n columna_fw-la find_v on_o the_o mountain_n in_o naples_n the_o ten_o grow_v only_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o curious_a the_o natural_a place_n be_v unknown_a the_o eleven_o grow_v about_o monpelier_n in_o france_n the_o twelve_o &_o thirteen_o be_v know_v to_o grow_v no_o where_o but_o in_o garden_n the_o two_o last_o grow_v common_o in_o marsh_n and_o wet_a meadow_n by_o river_n and_o water_n side_n in_o our_o own_o country_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer-month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o indian_a kind_n soon_o if_o it_o be_v save_v betimes_o and_o continue_v flower_a till_o the_o frost_n come_v and_o so_o do_v the_o summer_n or_o annual_a kind_n also_o the_o temperature_n valerian_n be_v green_a have_v very_o little_a heat_n but_o the_o root_n when_o they_o be_v dry_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n the_o garden_n valerian_n be_v dry_v and_o give_v in_o drink_n do_v take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v do_v the_o like_a also_o and_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o be_v use_v in_o antidote_n the_o same_o help_v all_o strangling_n and_o choaking_n arise_v in_o any_o part_n whether_o be_v they_o because_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o chest_n or_o side_n and_o take_v they_o away_o the_o root_n boil_a with_o liquorice_n raisin_n and_o aniseed_n be_v singular_a for_o those_o which_o be_v shortwinded_n and_o have_v the_o cough_n and_o help_v to_o open_v the_o passage_n and_o to_o cause_n phlegm_n to_o be_v easy_o spit_v out_o it_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n and_o be_v of_o special_a virtue_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o expel_v wind_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o green_a herb_n and_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o head_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o pricking_n therein_o stay_v pheume_n and_o thin_a distillation_n and_o be_v boil_a in_o white_a wine_n and_o a_o drop_n thereof_o put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n or_o any_o pin_n haw_n or_o web_n therein_o it_o be_v of_o excellent_a property_n to_o heal_v any_o inward_a sore_n or_o wound_n and_o draw_v any_o splintor_n or_o thorn_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o lesser_a valerian_n be_v strong_a to_o resist_v poison_n and_o infection_n than_o the_o great_a as_o matthiolus_n say_v it_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v to_o assuage_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n cause_v of_o cold_a or_o wind_n if_o the_o fume_n or_o vapour_n of_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o wine_n be_v apply_v warm_a unto_o they_o
leave_n new_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o kind_n g●rard_n reckon_v up_o fifteen_o sort_n of_o daffodill_n as_o 1._o purple_a circled_a daffodil_n 2._o timely_o purple-ringed_n daffodil_n 3._o more_o timely_a purple-ringed_n daffiodil_n 4._o the_o very_a hasty_a flower_a daffodil_n 5._o the_o late_a flower_a small_a daffodil_n 6._o primrose_n pearl_n or_o the_o common_a white_a 〈◊〉_d 7._o french_a daffodil_n 8._o italian_a daffodil_n 9_o the_o double_a white_a daffodil_n of_o constantinople_n 10._o milkwhite_a daffodil_n 11._o rush_v daffodil_n 12._o late_o flower_a bush-daffodill_n 13._o the_o persian_a daffodil_n 14._o the_o great_a winter_n daffodil_n 15._o small_a winter-daffodill_n the_o six_o sort_n of_o daffodil_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o common_a in_o country_n garden_n the_o description_n whereof_o follow_v the_o form_n the_o common_a daffodil_n have_v long_o fat_a and_o thick_a leaf_n full_a of_o a_o slimy_a juice_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o bare_a thick_a stalk_n hollow_a within_o and_o full_a of_o juice_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o yellowish_a white_a colour_n with_o a_o yellow_a crown_n or_o circle_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o bulbus_n or_o onion_n fashion_n yet_o not_o without_o divers_a effect_n by_o which_o it_o be_v propagate_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o daffodill_n with_o purple_a coronet_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o sundry_a place_n of_o france_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o meadow_n of_o burgundy_n and_o switzerland_n the_o rush-daffodill_n grow_v wild_a in_o spain_n among_o grass_n and_o other_o herb_n in_o some_o watery_a place_n but_o it_o matter_v not_o much_o to_o seek_v out_o their_o place_n of_o grow_v wild_a see_v they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n about_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o common_a white_a daffodil_n grow_v wild_a in_o field_n and_o side_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o spring_n that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o persian_a and_o winter-daffodills_a do_v flower_n in_o september_n and_o october_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o narcissus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n beside_o the_o ornamental_a use_n of_o daffodil_n for_o deck_v garland_n and_o house_n in_o the_o springtime_n it_o have_v many_o physical_a property_n among_o which_o there_o be_v none_o more_o eminent_a then_o that_o the_o root_n thereof_o do_v move_v vomit_n whether_o they_o be_v eat_v or_o drunken_a and_o be_v stamp_v and_o strain_v and_o give_v in_o drink_n they_o help_v the_o cough_n and_o colic_n and_o those_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o a_o ptisick_n if_o two_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n new_o gather_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n with_o a_o litt●●_n aniseed_n or_o fennelseed_n and_o a_o little_a ginger_n and_o drink_v it_o drive_v forth_o by_o sto●_n tough_a and_o clammy_a phlegm_n and_o to_o help_v all_o disease_n that_o come_v thereof_o the_o same_o take_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o nettle_n purge_v the_o disease_n which_o cause_v those_o spot_n in_o the_o body_n call_v ephelis_n and_o alphus_n and_o their_o quality_n in_o dry_v be_v so_o wonderful_a that_o they_o glue_v together_o very_o great_a wound_n as_o also_o rift_n gash_n or_o cut_v that_o happen_v about_o the_o vein_n sinew_n and_o tendon_n they_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a wipe_v cleanse_v and_o attract_v faculty_n be_v stamp_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v plasterwise_a they_o help_v they_o that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o great_a wrenche_n of_o the_o ankle_n the_o ache_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o same_o stamp_v with_o barrows-grease_n and_o leaven_v of_o rye-bread_n hasten_v to_o suppuration_n hard_a impostume_n which_o be_v not_o otherwise_o easy_o bring_v to_o ripeness_n be_v stamp_v with_o the_o meal_n of_o cocle_n and_o honey_n it_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n and_o stub_n out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o nettle-seed_n it_o take_v away_o lentil_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n there_o be_v beside_o the_o sort_n aforemention_v the_o double_a yellow_a daffodil_n and_o the_o common_a yellow_a daffodilly_n which_o purge_v by_o stool_n tough_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n and_o also_o waterish_a and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v full_a of_o crudity_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o a_o little_a aniseed_n and_o ginger_n which_o will_v correct_v the_o churlish_a hardness_n of_o the_o work_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o daffodil_n do_v cure_v the_o palsy_n if_o the_o patient_n be_v bathe_v and_o rub_v with_o the_o say_a liquor_n by_o the_o fire_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o that_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o nature_n mr._n nicholas_n belson_n chap._n clvi_o of_o white_a hellebore_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o aspiration_n quòd_fw-la cibum_fw-la corporis_fw-la cripiat_v because_o it_o deprive_v the_o body_n of_o nourishment_n in_o latin_a also_o elleborus_fw-la albus_fw-la &_o elleborum_n and_o also_o helleborus_fw-la and_o helleborum_n and_o veratrum_fw-la album_fw-la veratrum_fw-la quòd_fw-la mentem_fw-la vertat_fw-la or_o rather_o à_fw-la verando_fw-la because_o it_o cure_v they_o that_o be_v count_v mad_a which_o be_v former_o call_v veratores_fw-la and_o veraculi_fw-la and_o album_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o black_a this_o be_v white_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v hellebore_n and_o neese-wort_n because_o it_o provoke_v sneeze_v the_o kind_n and_o of_o this_o hellebore_n there_o be_v eight_o variety_n that_o present_v themselves_o 1._o ordinary_a white_a hellebore_n or_o sneeze_v root_n 2._o the_o early_a white_a hellebore_n with_o dark_a red_a flower_n 3._o the_o great_a wild_a hellebore_n or_o our_o lady_n slipper_n 4._o the_o small_a white_a hellebore_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n 5._o the_o small_a white_a hellebore_n with_o blush_n flower_n 6._o wild_a white_a hellebore_n with_o whitish_a green_a flower_n 7._o wild_a white_a hellebore_n with_o dark_a red_a flower_n 8._o variable_a wild_a white_a hellebore_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a white_a hellebore_n rise_v at_o the_o first_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o great_a round_o whitish_a green_a head_n which_o grow_v up_o open_v itself_o into_o many_o goodly_a fair_a large_a gre●●_n leave_v plait_v as_o it_o be_v with_o eminent_a rib_n all_o along_o the_o leave_n compass_v 〈◊〉_d another_o at_o the_o bottom_n from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o strong_a round_a stalk_n with_o divers_a such_o leave_n but_o small_a to_o the_o middle_n thereof_o from_o whence_o to_o the_o top_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n have_v many_o small_a yellowish_a or_o whitish_a green_a star-like_a flower_n all_o along_o upon_o they_o which_o after_o turn_v into_o small_a long_o three-square_a whitish_a seed_n stand_v naked_a without_o any_o husk_n to_o contain_v they_o the_o root_n be_v reasonable_a thick_a and_o great_a at_o the_o head_n have_v a_o great_a many_o white_a string_n run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n whereby_o it_o be_v strong_o fasten_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n grow_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o germany_n and_o austria_n as_o clusius_n say_v as_o also_o in_o some_o island_n of_o russia_n where_o as_o tradescant_v the_o elder_a say_v the_o ordinary_a sort_n grow_v exceed_v plentiful_o and_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v that_o hellebore_n that_o grow_v in_o anticyra_n so_o abundant_o that_o if_o any_o one_o seem_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o melancholy_a it_o be_v present_o proverbial_o say_v unto_o he_o naviga_fw-la anticyram_fw-la intimate_v that_o there_o be_v hellebore_n enough_o to_o cure_v he_o the_o other_o sort_n grow_v many_o of_o they_o in_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o sea_n namely_o the_o three_o four_o and_o six_o especial_o the_o three_o in_o a_o wood_n call_v helk_n in_o lancashire_n near_o the_o border_n of_o yorkshire_n the_o first_o flower_v before_o the_o second_o though_o it_o spring_v early_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o in_o flower_n until_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o rest_n flower_n about_o may_n some_o early_o and_o some_o late_a the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o white_a hellebore_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n aforesaid_a take_v without_o preparation_n of_o the_o body_n work_v very_o strong_o and_o churlish_o provoke_v extreme_a vomit_v yet_o that_o be_v diet_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o learned_a physician_n without_o who_o the_o meddle_v with_o it_o will_v prove_v dangerous_a it_o be_v good_a for_o
modern_a writer_n back_v with_o daily_a experience_n do_v sufficient_o testify_v that_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o liver_n both_o for_o the_o open_v the_o obstruction_n thereof_o and_o then_o for_o cleanse_v and_o strengthen_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o plant_n so_o 〈…〉_o raly_fw-fr applicable_a for_o all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n as_o this_o for_o it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n both_o black_a and_o yellow_a being_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n with_o other_o ingredient_n that_o correct_v and_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n as_o horehound_n elecampone_n buglosse_n rhubarb_n lign-aloe_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o dropsy_n it_o be_v frequent_o use_v in_o diet_n drink_v it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o bowel_n and_o heal_v their_o inward_a wound_n bruise_n or_o hurt_n and_o qua●i●●eth_v a●l_o inward_a distemper_n that_o grow_v therein_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v and_o so_o it_o be_v effectual_a for_o those_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o serpent_n and_o help_v they_o that_o have_v soul_n trouble_v and_o bloody_a water_n make_v they_o to_o piss_v clear_a very_o speedy_o and_o be_v useful_a in_o long_o continue_v flux_v of_o the_o liver_n especial_o in_o old_a people_n it_o be_v good_a 〈◊〉_d the_o srangury_n and_o help_v also_o the_o colic_n the_o p●th_v the_o cough_n &_o c●e●n●th_v the_o breast_n a_o delight_n of_o the_o decoction_n take_v be●ore_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n first_o remove_v ●_o and_o afterward_o rid_v it_o choir_n away_o the_o leave_n and_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d the_o bloody_a flux_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o root_n or_o leave_n boil_v in_o wine_n help_v such_o as_o have_v the_o palsy_n it_o be_v account_v a_o good_a herb_n as_o questionless_a it_o be_v against_o the_o spleen_n be_v stop_v as_o also_o against_o the_o pestilence_n and_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o leave_n and_o root_n be_v good_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o green_a sickness_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o say_a purpose_n but_o work_v not_o altogether_o so_o effectual_o as_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v stamp_v with_o hogs-grease_n and_o apply_v it_o help_v old_a sore_n cancer_n and_o inveterated_a ulcer_n for_o it_o cleanse_v they_o and_o afterward_o heal_v they_o and_o so_o it_o draw_v forth_o the_o corrupt_a ●●ater_n that_o sometime_o happen_v to_o gather_v under_o the_o nail_n and_o ease_v the_o ache_n and_o make_v the_o ●ailes_n to_o grow_v again_o in_o case_n they_o come_v off_o be_v use_v after_o the_o some_o manner_n it_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n splinter_n of_o wood_n or_o such_o like_a when_o they_o be_v get_v into_o the_o flesh_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o impostumate_v ear_n cause_v they_o to_o send_v forth_o that_o which_o oppr●sseth_v they_o and_o be_v mingle_v with_o vinegar_n it_o take_v away_o wart_n be_v lay_v thereunto_o the_o distil_a water_n cure_v ulcer_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v gargle_v or_o wash_v therewith_o the_o hemplik●●grimour_n it_o good_a for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o further_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o natural_a course_n of_o woman_n and_o boil_a with_o fumitory_n in_o whey_n &_o drink_v it_o help_v scab_n &_o the_o itch_n which_o proceed_v of_o salt_n &_o sharp_a humour_n especial_o if_o the_o juice_n be_v ●ixed_v with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o outward_a part_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o ju●ce_n be_v drink_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n if_o the_o leave_n be_v but_o steep_v in_o drink_n and_o take_v the_o smoak_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v burn_v drive_v away_o gnat_n ply_v wasp_n &c_n &c_n if_o country_n people_n give_v it_o to_o their_o cattle_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n or_o broken-winded_n it_o will_v cure_v they_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o dear_a be_v wound_v cure_v themselves_o by_o eat_v hereof_o mr._n culpepper_n who_o seldom_o hit_v the_o nail_n on_o the_o head_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o plant_n attribute_n the_o virtue_n of_o water-hampe_a to_o water_n agrimony_n which_o be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n as_o those_o which_o be_v acquaint_v with_o simples_n can_v easy_o tell_v chap._n clxxx_o of_o liver-wort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lichen_n either_o because_o of_o its_o virtue_n in_o cure_v the_o tetter_n or_o ringworm_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v lichen_n or_o for_o that_o it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v ●ick_a tho●e_n stone_n whereon_o it_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o sick_a it_o be_v call_v also_o lichen_n in_o latin_a and_o also_o jecoraria_n either_o from_o the_o similitude_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d thereof_o have_v with_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o signature_n thereof_o or_o else_o from_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o both_o some_o call_v it_o he●patica_n but_o that_o name_n be_v more_o usual_o understand_v of_o the_o noble_a liver-wort_n which_o be_v prize_v more_o for_o p●e●ure_n to_o the_o sense_n then_o for_o help_v any_o disease_n the_o kind_n though_o the_o common_a liver-wort_n be_v that_o which_o be_v of_o most_o use_n yet_o i_o shall_v according_a to_o my_o custom_n give_v you_o all_o the_o sort_n thereof_o which_o be_v seven_o 1_o common_a ground_n liver-wort_n 2._o small-ground_n liver-wort_n 3_o cluster-headed_n liverwort_n 4_o liver-wort_n with_o a_o hood_a head_n 5._o small_a liver-wort_n with_o skinny_a heel_n 6._o the_o small_a liver-wort_n without_o stalk_n 7._o cork_n or_o archal_a or_o darbyshire_n liver-wort_n the_o form_n the_o common-liver-wort_n grow_v close_a and_o spread_v much_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o stony_a place_n which_o many_o sad_a green_a leave_n lie_v or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v stick_v flat_a one_o unto_o another_o very_o uneven_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o crumple_v from_o among_o which_o rise_v small_a slender_a stalk_n a_o inch_n or_o two_o high_a at_o the_o most_o bear_v small_a start-like_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n be_v very_o fine_a and_o small_a whereby_o it_o live_v the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o all_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n sometime_o upon_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o common_a sort_n do_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o john_n smith_n by_o adderbury_n churchyard_n sometime_o at_o the_o head_n of_o spring_n as_o it_o do_v at_o runghill-well_a in_o the_o millmead_n of_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a and_o sometime_o upon_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o welles_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o ox_n corck_n or_o archall_a grow_v upon_o the_o free-stone_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o darbyshire_n it_o be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o bring_v forth_o its_o flower_n oftentimes_o in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n liver-wort_n must_v needs_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o somewhat_o bind_v for_o the_o grow_a in_o moist_a place_n make_v it_o col_fw-fr and_o upon_o stone_n make_v it_o dry_a and_o astringent_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n that_o rare_a discoverer_n of_o signature_n oswald_z crollius_n treat_v of_o those_o plant_n that_o be_v pro●●table_a to_o the_o liver_n by_o signature_n set_v down_o this_o both_o for_o the_o ●mi●itude_n the_o fibre_n of_o this_o plant_n and_o those_o of_o the_o liver_n have_v one_o with_o another_o and_o the_o eminent_a virtue_n it_o have_v in_o all_o distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o therefore_o be_v put_v into_o diet-drink_a with_o maiden_n hair_n agrimony_n harts-tongue_n &c_n &c_n to_o cool_v and_o cleanse_v it_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_n serve_v and_o he●peth_v also_o inflammation_n in_o any_o part_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n likewise_o or_o be_v bruise_v and_o boil_v alone_o in_o small_a beer_n and_o drink_v it_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n and_o help_n the_o run_v of_o the_o rein_n in_o man_n and_o the_o whites_n in_o woman_n it_o be_v likewise_o very_o good_a in_o the_o hectic_a fever_n and_o in_o all_o other_o fever_n and_o ague_n proceed_v of_o cho●er_n as_o also_o in_o the_o scab_n tetter_n and_o all_o other_o unkind_a heat_n proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n as_o whitelove_v blain_n blister_n &c_n &c_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o if_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o and_o boil_a in_o posset-drink_a and_o take_v it_o help_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n which_o be_v suffer_v to_o cool_v quench_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v stamp_v with_o hogs-greafe_a and_o apply_v it_o heal_v all_o manner_n of_o sore_n but_o especial_o tetter_n ringworme_n and_o other_o fret_a ulcer_n for_o which_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n the_o water_n
white_z within_z and_o of_o a_o good_a savour_n white_a saxifrage_n grow_v with_o divers_a round_a faint_a or_o yellowish_a green_a leave_n but_o grayish_a underneath_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a every_o one_o upon_o a_o little_a footstalke_n from_o whence_o rise_v up_o a_o round_a brownish_a hairy_a green_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot-high_a with_o a_o few_o such_o like_a round_a leave_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o small_a somewhat_o branch_v at_o the_o top_n whereon_o stand_v pretty_a large_a white_a flower_n of_o five_o leave_n a_o piece_n with_o some_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v in_o a_o long_a crest_a brownish_a green_a husk_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o arise_v sometime_o a_o round_a hard_a head_n biforked_a at_o the_o top_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o a_o number_n of_o black_a string_n whereunto_o be_v fasten_v many_o small_a red_a grain_n or_o round_a root_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o pepper-corne_n which_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n and_o call_v by_o the_o apothecary_n white_a saxifrage_n seed_n and_o be_v that_o which_o be_v true_o mean_v by_o though_o not_o so_o true_o say_v of_o it_o golden_a saxifrage_n be_v most_o like_a unto_o the_o before_o describe_v yet_o it_o differ_v therefrom_o in_o that_o the_o leave_n be_v not_o hairy_a but_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_v in_o handful_n high_a with_o such_o leave_n on_o they_o as_o grow_v below_o two_o at_o a_o joint_n but_o three_o at_o the_o top_n of_o all_o whereas_o also_o at_o the_o joint_n do_v come_v forth_o very_o small_a gold_n yellow_a flower_n not_o easy_o observe_v and_o seldom_o see_v with_o they_o because_o they_o fall_v away_o so_o quick_o after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a round_o red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v comp●●ed_v of_o a_o number_n of_o small_a string_n or_o fibre_n burnet_n saxifrage_n grow_v up_o with_o divers_a stalk_n of_o wing_a leave_n set_v one_o against_o another_o each_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o a_o little_a point_a and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v 〈…〉_o s_o of_o white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v small_a and_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o whitish_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v almost_o in_o every_o meadow_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v meadow_n parsly_n yet_o it_o sometime_o grow_v in_o up_o and_o ground_n the_o second_o be_v find_v by_o mr._n goody_a on_o a_o boggy_a ground_n below_o the_o red_a well_o of_o welling_n borough_n in_o norhamptonshire_n the_o three_o by_o lobel_n between_o chipnam_n and_o marleborough_n in_o the_o highway_n between_o london_n and_o bristol_n on_o a_o chalky_a hill_n the_o four_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o a_o field_n immediate_o below_o the_o abbey_n orchard_n at_o st._n albon_n an●_n in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o silt_n in_o moist_a and_o marish_a place_n about_o bath_n and_o w●lles_n and_o in_o the_o moor_n by_o boston_n and_o wisbich_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o six_o seven_o and_o e●ght_n grow_v in_o divers_a meadow_n and_o pastures-ground_n of_o this_o land_n the_o last_o grow_v upon_o barren_a hill_n and_o sometime_o upon_o wall_n the_o first_o flower_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o second_o and_o third●omwhat_o ●omwhat_z late_a the_o four_o in_o april_n or_o may_n at_o the_o further_a when_o it_o be_v gather_v for_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o to_o distil_v for_o it_o perish_v soon_o after_o the_o five_o in_o march_n and_o april_n the_o rest_n about_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n all_o the_o aforementioned_a sort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n except_o the_o golden_a saxifrage_n which_o be_v cold_a of_o temperature_n as_o the_o taste_n declare_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o seed_n and_o root_n of_o saxifrage_n or_o meadow_n parsly_n boil_v in_o white-wine_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o kidn●es_n hell_n 〈…〉_o the_o strangury_n and_o cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n free_o which_o also_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o secondine_n and_o dead_a child_n the_o root_n dry_v and_o ma●e_n into_o powder_n and_o half_o a_o dram_n or_o a_o dram_n take_v with_o sugar_n comfo●teth_v and_o warm_v the_o stomach_n cure_v the_o gnaw●ngs_n and_o gripe_a pain_n o●_n the_o belly_n cale_v the_o colic_n also_o and_o expel_v wind._n the_o cheshire_n woman_n put_v it_o among_o the_o r●mnes_n that_o they_o put_v into_o their_o cheese_n as_o a_o countryman_n of_o they_o report_v the_o distil_a water_n be_v much_o in_o use_n with_o nurse_n to_o give_v unto_o their_o child_n against_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o urine_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o their_o belly_n which_o they_o usual_o cal●_n the_o fret_n it_o be_v use_v outward_o in_o bath_n and_o fomentation_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n proceed_v from_o wind._n the_o seed_n or_o rather_o the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a saxifrage_n cure_v the_o stone_n by_o signature_n as_o the_o learned_a cr●llius_n have_v observe_v and_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n the_o powder_n of_o they_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n make_v of_o they_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n root_n and_o flower_n which_o be_v as_o effectual_a in_o a_o manner_n be_v familiar_o take_v by_o those_o that_o have_v need_v thereof_o for_o any_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n and_o lung_n from_o tough_a and_o thick_a phlegm_n that_o trouble_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o more_o easy_o to_o be_v avoid_v it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o golden_a saxifrage_n have_v any_o operation_n upon_o the_o stone_n because_o of_o its_o insipid_a taste_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o specific_a virtue_n yet_o i_o mention_v it_o because_o it_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o rarity_n the_o burnet_n saxifrage_n have_v the_o same_o property_n that_o the_o other_o have_v both_o in_o provoke_a urine_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o as_o also_o in_o expelling_a wind_n and_o help_v the_o colic_n the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v use_v in_o powder_n decoction_n or_o any_o other_o way_n which_o be_v likewise_o effectual_a for_o the_o windy_a pain_n of_o the_o mother_n to_o procure_v woman_n course_n to_o break_v and_o avoid_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o to_o digest_v cold_a viscous_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o all_o kind_n of_o venom_n the_o root_n hereof_o dry_v be_v as_o hot_a as_o pepper_n and_o may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o be_v much_o more_o wholesome_a as_o tragus_n say_v the_o same_o in_o powder_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o sugar_n purge_v the_o brain_n help_v the_o toothache_n restore_v lose_v speech_n and_o be_v good_a for_o convulsion_n cramp_n apoplexy_n and_o cold_a fever_n and_o so_o be_v the_o distil_a water_n wherein_o castoreum_n have_v be_v boil_v which_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o the_o palsy_n and_o many_o other_o cold_a grief_n the_o same_o drink_v with_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n cure_v the_o plague_n and_o be_v hold_v or_o chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o preserve_v from_o the_o infection_n when_o the_o air_n be_v corrupt_v the_o seed_n make_v into_o comfit_n like_a unto_o those_o of_o caraway_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o be_v the_o distil_a water_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n though_o not_o in_o so_o powerful_a a_o manner_n as_o the_o former_a which_o water_n also_o beautify_v the_o face_n by_o cleanse_v it_o from_o all_o spot_n and_o freckel_n and_o leave_v a_o good_a colour_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n do_v the_o same_o and_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o grievous_a wound_n of_o the_o head_n or_o any_o other_o place_n dri_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o heal_v they_o quick_o the_o distil_a water_n alone_o or_o with_o vinegar_n be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o sight_n exceed_o i_o conceive_v i_o have_v give_v to_o every_o sort_n its_o due_a property_n notwithstanding_o i_o find_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o attribute_v to_o saxifrage_n in_o general_n and_o no_o doubt_n when_o one_o sort_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v the_o other_o may_v serve_v as_o substitute_n they_o be_v promiscuous_o use_v by_o divers_a chap._n ccxiii_o of_o dropwort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
bladder_n be_v the_o bladder_n nut-tree_n which_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v effectual_a to_o help_v those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n but_o because_o it_o be_v without_o any_o other_o virtue_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o provoke_v venery_n as_o some_o affirm_v have_v withal_o divers_a evil_a quality_n whereby_o they_o be_v loathsome_a and_o overturn_v the_o stomach_n of_o they_o that_o eat_v they_o i_o shall_v pass_v it_o by_o without_o any_o description_n at_o all_o only_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v call_v nux_fw-la vesicaria_n in_o latin_a &_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o staphylodendron_n of_o pliny_n some_o call_v it_o pistacium_n germanicum_n because_o they_o call_v it_o by_o the_o same_o name_n they_o do_v the_o pistake_n whereof_o scaliger_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n so_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o say_v of_o it_o because_o it_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o field_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n chap._n ccxxviii_o of_o dogs-grasse_n or_o quich-grasse_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agrostis_n that_o be_v gramen_fw-la simple_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v of_o most_o use_n in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la and_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la medicatum_fw-la by_o lobel_n follow_v pliny_n herein_o who_o first_o call_v it_o canaria_n quasi_fw-la à_fw-la cani●●●inventa_fw-la because_o dog_n when_o they_o be_v sick_a at_o the_o stomach_n do_v natural_o eat_v hereof_o fall_v to_o their_o vomit_n and_o be_v well_o and_o therefore_o other_o have_v call_v it_o cynagrostis_n and_o den_n canis_n from_o the_o form_n wherein_o it_o first_o appear_v we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a dogs-grasse_n because_o dog_n feed_v thereon_o quich-grasse_n and_o couchgrass_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o root_n which_o lie_v so_o close_o in_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o can_v be_v get_v out_o unless_o the_o ground_n be_v break_v up_o with_o a_o spade_n the_o latin_a word_n gramen_fw-la be_v derive_v à_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la from_o spread_v itself_o for_o it_o will_v over●●●ne_v a_o place_n speedy_o the_o kind_n you_o may_v guess_v by_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o quich-grasse_n what_o a_o huge_a number_n of_o grass_n there_o be_v in_o all_o this_o be_v a_o subordinate_a kind_n and_o yet_o have_v sixteen_o under_o it_o 1._o common_a quich-grasse_n 2._o quich-grasse_n with_o a_o more_o spread_v panickle_v 3._o the_o lesser_a quich-grasse_n with_o a_o sparsed_a tuft_n 4._o low_o bend_a quich-grasse_n 5._o low_o bend_a quich-grasse_n of_o mompelier_n 6._o a_o small_a sweet_a grass_n like_o quich-grasse_n 7._o common_a bulbed_n and_o knot_a quich-grasse_n 8._o knobbedgrasse_n with_o a_o small_a round_a spike_n 9_o double_o bulb_v 10._o the_o bulbed_a grass_n of_o aleppo_n 11._o the_o sicilian_a bulbed_n grass_n 12._o sea_n spike_v dogs-grasse_n or_o quich-grasse_n 13._o sea_n quich-grasse_n 14._o sea_n dogs-grasse_n with_o long_a root_n 15._o sea_n spike_v dogs-grasse_n of_o mompelier_n 16._o rough_a sea_n dogs-grasse_n the_o form_n common_a quich-grasse_n be_v well_o know_v both_o by_o gardiner_n and_o husbandman_n to_o creep_v far_o about_o under_o the_o ground_n with_o long_a white_a joint_v root_n and_o small_a fibre_n almost_o at_o every_o joint_n very_o sweet_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v and_o interlace_v one_o another_o from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o first_o one_o and_o afterward_o many_o fair_a and_o long_o grassy_a leave_n small_a at_o the_o end_n and_o cut_v and_o sharp_a at_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v joint_v like_o corn_n with_o the_o like_a leave_n on_o they_o and_o a_o long_o spike_v head_n with_o long_a husk_n on_o they_o and_o hard_o rough_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v too_o common_a both_o in_o garden_n and_o plough_v field_n for_o the_o gardener_n and_o husbandman_n store_n though_o not_o for_o such_o physician_n as_o mr._n culpepper_n who_o hold_v half_o a_o acre_n of_o it_o worth_a five_o of_o carrot_n or_o corn_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v nothing_o so_o frequent_a and_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o sandy_a and_o chalky_a ground_n the_o three_o next_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o field_n that_o have_v be_v plough_v but_o lie_v fallow_a at_o present_a the_o seven_o be_v find_v in_o some_o plough_v field_n and_o meadow_n of_o this_o land_n the_o eight_o near_o basil_n the_o nine_o in_o spain_n the_o ten_o near_o aleppo_n the_o eleaventh_n near_o verona_n the_o three_o next_o on_o our_o seacoast_n especial_o in_o kent_n the_o fifteen_o about_o mompelier_n and_o narbone_n the_o last_o about_o venice_n they_o flourish_z most_o in_o the_o summer_n but_o their_o root_n endure_v the_o hard_a winter_n the_o temperature_n dogs-grasse_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o moderate_a in_o coldness_n and_o moisture_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o cold_a and_o dry_a of_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n and_o somewhat_o harsh_a the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o grass_n especial_o those_o of_o quich-grasse_n be_v very_o effctuall_a to_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n be_v stop_v as_o also_o to_o waste_v the_o gravel_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o ulcer_n thereof_o but_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v knobbed_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v most_o proper_a because_o it_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o signature_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o some_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n cure_v the_o worm_n by_o signature_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v amiss_o for_o the_o root_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o like_o those_o bed_n of_o worm_n which_o we_o sometime_o see_v void_v from_o man_n the_o juice_n thereof_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o southernwood_n and_o take_v in_o drink_n for_o child_n the_o juice_n mingle_v with_o a_o oxe-gall_n and_o a_o cloth_n dip_v therein_o and_o lay_v to_o the_o navel_n will_v be_v sufficient_a and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o dog_n also_o eat_v it_o who_o after_o the_o take_v thereof_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o void_a many_o be_v boil_v in_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o inflammation_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v be_v very_o effectual_a for_o consolidate_v wound_n the_o seed_n do_v more_o powerful_o expel_v urine_n and_o stay_v the_o lask_n and_o vomit_n the_o distil_a water_n by_o itself_o or_o with_o a_o little_a wormseed_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n the_o way_n of_o use_v it_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n which_o i_o forget_v to_o express_v after_o the_o signature_n be_v only_o to_o bruise_v the_o root_n and_o have_v well_o boil_v they_o in_o white_a wine_n to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n yet_o after_o the_o benefit_n of_o make_v water_n be_v obtain_v the_o decoction_n must_v be_v make_v in_o water_n chap._n ccxxix_o of_o butcher_n broom_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oxymyrsine_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o acuta_fw-la myrtus_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o prickly_a myrtle_n in_o english_a as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myrtus_fw-la sylvestris_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myrtacantha_n myrtus_fw-la spinosa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d murina_fw-la spina_n and_o of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d centromyrrhine_n pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n chamaemyrsine_n and_o acaron_n or_o rather_o aceron_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bastard_n name_n by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o wild_a myrtle_n but_o false_o for_o that_o which_o be_v account_v so_o among_o the_o ancient_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o manure_v kind_n with_o prickly_a leave_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n mistake_v when_o he_o attribute_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ruscus_n and_o ruscum_fw-la and_o in_o shop_n bruscus_n and_o of_o some_o ruscus_n bruscus_n by_o onoma●opaeia_n because_o of_o the_o russeling_n noise_n it_o make_v when_o it_o be_v move_v and_o of_o some_o as_o marcellus_n say_v scopa_n regia_n we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a knee-holme_a knee●●lver_n kneeholly_a pedigree_n and_o ruscus_n bruscus_n the_o kind_n butcher_n broom_n at_o its_o first_o come_v up_o send_v forth_o thick_a whitish_a short_a shoot_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o asparagus_n but_o great_a which_o thing_n to_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a be_v spread_v into_o divers_a green_a branch_n which_o be_v a_o little_a crest_a tough_a p●●ant_a and_o flexible_a whereon_o be_v set_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o almost_o hard_a leave_n sharp_a and_o prickly_a point_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o myrtle_n leave_v
the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o acorn_n grow_v upon_o short_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n join_v together_o who●e_v outer_a rind_n or_o skin_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n the_o low_a part_n whereof_o stand_v in_o a_o small_a rough_a hollow_a cup_n the_o kernel_n whereof_o clew_v in_o two_o and_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a sweet_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v great_a spread_v far_o and_o deep_a the_o timber_n or_o wood_n be_v the_o most_o serviceable_a of_o all_o other_o especial_o for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n and_o house_n yet_o the_o outer_a part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sap_n be_v not_o so_o durable_a as_o the_o innermo●_n which_o be_v call_v the_o heart_n as_o every_o one_o know_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o our_o own_o land_n but_o the_o other_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o italy_n spain_n and_o other_o hot_a climate_n their_o long_a catkin_n or_o blooming_o come_v forth_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o fall_v away_o for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o the_o leaf_n do_v come_v forth_o the_o fruit_n or_o acorn_n be_v not_o ripe_a until_o ostober_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o acorne_v cup_n do_v bind_v and_o dry_v very_o much_o and_o be_v somewhat_o cold_a withal_o but_o the_o acorn_n themselves_o be_v neither_o so_o cold_a nor_o so_o much_o bind_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o oak_n or_o acorn_n separate_v from_o the_o cup_n do_v much_o resemble_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o therefore_o they_o not_o only_o provoke_v urine_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n but_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o piss_v of_o blood_n cause_v by_o the_o force_n of_o poisonous_a herb_n and_o corrode_a medicine_n as_o also_o the_o virulency_n of_o cantharides_n be_v eat_v if_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o the_o bark_n make_v in_o milk_n be_v take_v the_o powder_n of_o acorn_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a to_o help_v stitch_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n especial_o if_o the_o powder_n of_o bay-berry_n be_v mix_v therewith_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o thin_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o acorne_n be_v most_o use_v in_o physic_n to_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o the_o bloody_a 〈◊〉_d the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n and_o powder_n of_o the_o cup_n which_o be_v much_o more_o bind_v then_o any_o other_o part_n do_v stay_v vomit_n or_o cast●ngs_n spit_v of_o blood_n or_o bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n lack_v also_o and_o the_o inu●luntary_a flux_n of_o natural_a seed_n the_o fume_n of_o the_o leave_n help_v the_o strangle_a the_o mother_n and_o the_o bruise_a leave_n soder_n up_o wound_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o inflammation_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o bud_n be_v also_o good_a to_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o cool_v the_o body_n in_o pestilential_a and_o hot_a burn_a fever_n for_o it_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o infection_n as_o also_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o kidney_n stay_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o assuage_v all_o manner_n of_o inflammation_n be_v use_v inward_o or_o outward_o and_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n do_v the_o like_a the_o water_n that_o be_v find_v in_o hollow_a place_n of_o old_a okes_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o any_o foul_a or_o spread_a scab_n though_o the_o acorn_n be_v former_o use_v for_o food_n yet_o our_o age_n be_v able_a to_o subsist_v without_o they_o i_o shall_v leave_v they_o for_o the_o hog_n to_o seed_n upon_o chap._n cxxxviii_o of_o buckshorne_n plantain_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coronopus_n from_o the_o similitude_n it_o have_v with_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o crow_n which_o name_n the_o latin_n do_v hold_v as_o also_o cornu_fw-la cervi_fw-la or_o cervi●um_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la stella_fw-la both_o of_o they_o from_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o leave_n it_o be_v call_v sanguinaria_fw-la or_o sanguinalis_fw-la and_o harenaria_n the_o first_o from_o its_o virtue_n in_o stop_v blood_n and_o the_o last_o from_o the_o place_n of_o its_o grow_a we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o buckshorne_n hartshorn_n and_o buckshorne_n plantain_n because_o the_o spiky_n head_n be_v like_o those_o of_o plantain_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o though_o grow_v in_o different_a climate_n may_v without_o break_v any_o great_a square_n be_v bring_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o chapter_n and_o then_o the_o total_a sum_n will_v be_v but_o five_o 1._o common_a buckshorne_n plantain_n 2._o prickly_a buckshorne_n 3._o small_a sea_n buckshorne_n of_o naples_n 4._o the_o small_a hairy_a sea_n buckshorne_n 5._o upright_o and_o creep_a buckshorne_n or_o wart-cress_n the_o form_n common_a buckshorne_n plantain_n rise_v up_o at_o first_o with_o small_a long_o narrow_a hairy_a dark_a green_a leave_n like_o grass_n without_o any_o division_n or_o gash_n in_o they_o but_o those_o that_o follow_v be_v gash_a in_o on_o both_o side_n the_o leave_n into_o three_o or_o four_o gash_n and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n resemble_v the_o knaggs_n of_o a_o buckshorne_n and_o be_v well_o grow_v lie_n round_o about_o the_o root_n upon_o the_o ground_n in_o order_n one_o by_o another_o thereby_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o star_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a bear_v every_o one_o a_o small_a long_a spiky_a head_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o common_a plantain_n have_v such_o like_a blooming_n and_o seed_n after_o they_o the_o root_n be_v single_a long_a and_o small_a with_o divers_a fibre_n annex_v thereunto_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o usual_o grow_v in_o dry_a sandy_a ground_n as_o in_o tuttle_n field_n by_o westminster_n and_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o greenwich_n park_n on_o that_o side_n that_o the_o way_n lie_v from_o thence_o to_o eltham_n and_o in_o divers_z other_o place_n of_o this_o land_n yea_o it_o be_v sow_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o know_v the_o physical_a use_n of_o it_o in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v not_o natural_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o know_v it_o eat_v as_o a_o salad_n herb_n any_o where_n with_o we_o though_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n it_o be_v frequent_o so_o use_v the_o second_o grow_v on_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o island_n prochyta_n the_o three_o in_o many_o untilled_a ground_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o moist_a country_n of_o this_o land_n on_o the_o foot_n bank_n and_o under_o wall_n and_o by_o high_a way_n side_n especial_o in_o tho●e_a place_n where_o hog_n frequent_a arise_v as_o i●_n suppose_v out_o of_o their_o dung_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v harenaria_n and_o swine_n cress_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n their_o green_a leave_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n buckshorne_n be_v of_o a_o bind_n cool_a and_o dry_a faculty_n as_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o plantain_n be_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n buckshorne_n plantain_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v very_o effectual_a to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o re●nes_n or_o kidney_n not_o that_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n or_o expel_v it_o but_o by_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n and_o strengthen_v the_o rein_n and_o back_o it_o stay_v likewise_o all_o bleeding_n and_o eruption_n of_o blood_n whether_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n whether_o by_o stool_n or_o urine_n and_o help_v the_o lask_z of_o the_o bowel_n and_o belly_n and_o the_o dysentery_n or_o bloody_a flux_n it_o help_v much_o also_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n that_o be_v so_o much_o give_v to_o cast_v or_o vomit_v that_o they_o can_v retain_v their_o meat_n and_o this_o the_o herb_n do_v well_o but_o the_o root_n more_o effectual_o the_o say_a decoction_n drink_v and_o some_o of_o the_o leave_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n hurt_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o b●ting_n of_o the_o viper_n or_o adder_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n and_o be_v hold_v profitable_a for_o ague_n to_o weaken_v their_o fit_n and_o take_v they_o away_o the_o leave_n be_v briuse_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o side_n of_o they_o that_o have_v they_o and_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n beat_v with_o some_o bay-salt_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o hand-wrist_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n
and_o spread_v many_o way_n under_o ground_n if_o it_o stand_v long_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o sight_n then_o to_o the_o smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o sort_n aforemention_v be_v in_o divers_a part_n both_o of_o germany_n and_o italy_n and_o that_o with_o the_o white_a flower_n about_o frank-ford_n yet_o they_o grow_v with_o we_o in_o our_o garden_n as_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o that_o at_o westminster_n and_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o divers_a other_o that_o be_v delight_v with_o rarity_n of_o this_o nature_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o fraxinella_n or_o the_o false_a white_a dittany_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o be_v of_o a_o waste_a attennate_a and_o open_v faculty_n the_o virtue_n a_o dram_n or_o two_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o fraxinella_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o broth_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v against_o the_o strangury_n provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o and_o so_o do_v the_o seed_n take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n the_o same_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o open_a obstruction_n to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o to_o cleanse_v that_o which_o be_v soul_n and_o contagious_a it_o be_v also_o a_o very_a great_a preservative_n both_o against_o poison_n and_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n and_o other_o poisonful_a creature_n and_o against_o the_o pestilence_n and_o other_o contagious_a disease_n and_o be_v good_a to_o kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o warm_v and_o cleanse_v the_o matrix_fw-la expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n if_o the_o part_n be_v fumigate_v with_o it_o and_o penniroyall_n or_o take_v in_o wine_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n or_o torment_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o bowel_n and_o heal_v inward_a hurt_n and_o wound_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n and_o other_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n against_o the_o french_a disease_n to_o use_v it_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o guai●●m_n or_o pock-wood_n the_o leave_n and_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n though_o not_o so_o powerful_o and_o be_v apply_v outward_o it_o draw_v thorn_n and_o splinter_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n chap._n ccxli_o of_o allheale_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d panace_n or_o panax_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o panacaea_n or_o remedy_n for_o many_o disease_n which_o name_n be_v in_o use_n also_o among_o the_o latin_n some_o call_v it_o panax_fw-la herculeum_n suppose_v hercules_n to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o but_o other_o will_v rather_o have_v it_o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la from_o heraclea_n a_o city_n in_o candy_n and_o though_o the_o name_n panaxris_n refer_v to_o many_o plant_n as_o origanum_fw-la sylvestre_n centaurium_fw-la magnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o to_o this_o only_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a hercules_n allheale_n and_o hercules_n wound_v wort_n and_o allheale_n simple_o the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_a may_v be_v refer_v these_o seven_o sort_n 1._o ordinary_a allheale_n of_o hercules_n 2._o the_o true_a allheale_n of_o hercules_n 3._o american_n allheale_n of_o hercules_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o true_a laserwort_n with_o shine_v leave_n 4._o costus-like_a all-heale_a 5._o the_o hungarian_a allheale_n of_o hercules_n 6._o the_o cluster_n berry_n allheale_n of_o america_n 7._o sweet_a scent_v allheale_n of_o america_n the_o form_n hercules_n wound-wort_n spread_v many_o large_a wing_a leave_n round_o about_o upon_o the_o ground_n most_o of_o they_o two_o foot_n long_o consist_v of_o four_o five_o or_o six_o couple_n of_o rough_a wing_a leave_n set_v one_o against_o another_o on_o a_o round_a great_a foot-stalk_n furrow_v on_o the_o upper_a side_n each_o of_o they_o likewise_o consist_v of_o three_o or_o four_o couple_n of_o rough_a but_o large_a fair_a fresh_a yellowish_a green_a leave_n and_o one_o at_o the_o end_n all_o of_o they_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n taste_v a_o little_a hot_a and_o bite_a and_o yield_v forth_o a_o yellowish_a juice_n in_o the_o summer_n call_v opopanax_n much_o more_o gummy_a hot_a and_o bitter_a than_o the_o leave_n from_o which_o rise_v a_o strong_a great_a round_o green_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o with_o some_o joint_n and_o leave_n thereat_o and_o a_o few_o branch_n towards_o the_o top_n break_v forth_o into_o small_a yellow_a umbell_n of_o flower_n which_o afterward_o give_v whitish_a yellow_a flat_a short_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o grow_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o do_v grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o do_v still_o if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v as_o also_o at_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o westminister_n and_o in_o some_o other_o garden_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o naples_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v on_o the_o apennine-hill_n also_o and_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o sienna_n the_o three_o come_v from_o america_n be_v the_o name_n of_o it_o import_v the_o four_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v grow_v on_o mount_n garganus_n in_o apulia_n the_o five_o in_o tartary_n and_o hungaria_n the_o two_o last_o in_o america_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o temperature_n the_o juice_n or_o gum_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o be_v of_o a_o heat_n mollify_a and_o digest_v quality_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v heat_n and_o dry_v likewise_o but_o in_o a_o mean_a degree_n have_v withal_o a_o little_a cleanse_a property_n the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n or_o gum_n of_o allheale_n which_o it_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n and_o of_o many_o writter_n also_o opopanax_n be_v drink_v in_o honey_a water_n or_o wine_n help_v t●e_v itch_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o strangury_n also_o and_o difficulty_n in_o make_v water_n it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o special_a property_n also_o to_o purge_v thick_a and_o clammy_a phlegm_n from_o the_o more_o remote_a part_n as_o the_o brain_n nerve_n sensitive_a part_n joint_n and_o breast_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o any_o cold_a d●sease_n incident_a to_o any_o of_o those_o part_n as_o in_o the_o palsy_n weakness_n of_o sight_n old_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n sciatica_n and_o in_o other_o kind_n of_o gout_n it_o be_v good_a for_o convulsion_n and_o cramp_n as_o also_o against_o windiness_n in_o the_o side_n belly_n womb_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o help_v stitch_n the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o bring_v away_o also_o the_o mola_n or_o lump_n of_o flesh_n breed_v in_o the_o womb._n it_o expel_v worm_n help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o ●ad_a d●gge_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o other_o venomous_a creature_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o give_v it_o help_v the_o dropsy_n and_o take_v in_o vinegar_n one_o hour_n before_o the_o fit_a come_v it_o take_v away_o the_o cold_a fit_a of_o a_o ague_n especial_o if_o some_o of_o it_o be_v dissolve_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n and_o oil_n of_o dill_n and_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n anoint_v therewith_o it_o be_v good_a after_o fall_n and_o bruise_n to_o dissolve_v any_o congeal_a blood_n especial_o in_o cold_a body_n and_o where_o no_o fever_n be_v be_v dissolve_v wi●h_a vinegar_n &_o the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n &_o apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spleen_n soften_v the_o hardness_n of_o it_o &_o a_o plaisterg_fw-mi make_v thereof_o dissolve_v the_o kings-eu●ll_a and_o hard_o nodes_fw-la of_o the_o joint_n as_o also_o any_o plague_n sore_o botch_v or_o bile_n especial_o be_v dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n &_o apply_v with_o the_o pulp_n of_o raisin_n in_o the_o sun_n it_o eat_v any_o kind_n of_o gout_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wash_v with_o a_o decoction_n of_o vinegar_n make_v with_o it_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o tooth_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o hollow_a tooth_n let_v it_o be_v stop_v with_o a_o piece_n some_o commend_v it_o against_o the_o dimness_n of_o sight_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v very_o available_a to_o cure_v old_a ulcer_n and_o fistulaes_n and_o to_o breed_v good_a flesh_n especial_o where_o the_o bone_n be_v bare_a
conceive_v it_o more_o probable_a to_o come_v though_o not_o without_o some_o corruption_n from_o athan●sia_n it_o be_v call_v in_o french_a tanaisie_n and_o athanasie_n from_o whence_o our_o english_a word_n ●ansey_n come_v without_o doubt_n the_o kind_n of_o tansey_n there_o be_v these_o seven_o sort_n 1_o ordinary_a tansey_n 2_o double_a english_a tansy_n or_o curl_a tansy_n 3_o particoloured_n tansey_n 4_o woolly_n tansey_n 5_o small_a white_a tansy_n 6_o mountain_n tansey_n 7_o unsavoury_a tansey_n the_o form_n though_o ordinary_a and_o curl_a tansy_n be_v two_o sort_n yet_o one_o description_n may_v serve_v they_o both_o for_o either_o of_o they_o have_v many_o hard_a green_a leave_n or_o rather_o wing_n of_o leave_n many_o small_a one_o be_v set_v one_o against_o another_o all_o along_o a_o middle_a rib_n or_o stalk_n and_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n in_o one_o sort_n the_o leave_n stand_v close_o and_o thick_a and_o somewhat_o crumple_v which_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v double_a or_o curl_a tansy_n and_o in_o the_o other_o more_o thin_a and_o stragling_o set_v like_v as_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a tansey_n be_v it_o rise_v up_o with_o many_o hard_a stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o certain_a cluster_v tuft_n of_o gold_n yellow_a flower_n like_o buttnos_n as_o camomile_n feaverfew_n and_o maudlin_n do_v which_o be_v gather_v in_o their_o prime_n will_v not_o quick_o wither_v the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o as_o it_o be_v chaffy_a the_o root_n creep_v under_o ground_n and_o shoot_v up_o again_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o whole_a herb_n be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n yet_o very_o comfortable_a to_o the_o sense_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n abovemention_v be_v cherish_v in_o garden_n either_o for_o their_o virtue_n or_o their_o rarity_n howbeit_o many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o without_o their_o natural_a place_n of_o grow_v for_o the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n side_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n in_o divers_a country_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o four_o grow_v about_o mompelier_n and_o other_o place_n the_o five_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n both_o of_o germany_n and_o italy_n the_o six_o upon_o the_o alps_n among_o the_o swisser_n the_o last_o also_o grow_v in_o divers_a country_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o root_n endure_v long_o send_v forth_o its_o green_a leave_n in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o its_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o sometime_o late_a the_o temperature_n tansey_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o that_o without_o smell_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n than_o the_o former_a the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a garden_n tansey_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o drink_v in_o wine_n or_o beer_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o dissolve_v and_o expel_v wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n belly_n or_o bowel_n and_o to_o kill_v and_o expel_v the_o w●rmes_n and_o so_o do_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v a_o singular_a and_o approve_a medicine_n for_o the_o same_o in_o what_o sort_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o tanseys_n be_v so_o frequent_v not_o long_o since_o about_o easter_n be_v so_o call_v from_o this_o herb_n tansey_n though_o i_o think_v the_o stomach_n of_o those_o that_o eat_v they_o late_o be_v so_o squeamish_a that_o they_o put_v little_a or_o none_o of_o it_o into_o they_o have_v altogether_o forget_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o original_a which_o be_v to_o purge_v away_o from_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n the_o phlegm_n engender_v by_o eat_v of_o fish_n in_o the_o lend_a season_n when_o lent_n be_v keep_v strict_a than_o now_o it_o be_v whereof_o worm_n be_v soon_o breed_v in_o they_o that_o be_v thereunto_o dispose_v beside_o other_o humour_n which_o the_o moist_a and_o cold_a constitution_n of_o winter_n most_o usual_o infect_v the_o body_n of_o man_n with_o and_o this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o tanseys_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v now_o more_o use_v in_o the_o spring_n then_o at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n though_o many_o understand_v it_o not_o and_o some_o simple_a people_n take_v it_o for_o a_o matter_n of_o superstition_n so_o to_o do_v the_o decoction_n before_o mention_v be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o all_o the_o grief_n that_o come_v by_o stop_v of_o the_o urine_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a rein_n and_o kidney_n procure_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o windiness_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la if_o it_o be_v bruise_v and_o often_o smell_v unto_o as_o also_o apply_v to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o such_o woman_n as_o be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v in_o child-bearing_a to_o cause_v they_o to_o go_v out_o their_o full_a time_n it_o be_v also_o use_v against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n with_o good_a success_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o men._n be_v boil_a in_o salad_n oil_n after_o it_o have_v be_v stamp_v it_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o pain_n and_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n by_o the_o cramp_n or_o other_o distemper_n if_o apply_v to_o the_o part_n affect_v it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o the_o root_n preserve_v with_o sugar_n be_v profitable_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o gout_n if_o they_o take_v thereof_o fast_v for_o many_o day_n together_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o six_o thing_n that_o be_v reckon_v up_o in_o schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o palsy_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o it_o avoid_v phlegm_n and_o dri_v the_o sinew_n by_o who_o resolution_n the_o palsy_n be_v cause_v chap._n ccl_o of_o lavender-cotten_n the_o name_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o greek_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o this_o plant_n yet_o some_o have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o they_o have_v and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n it_o be_v also_o call_v chamaecyparissus_n in_o latin_a but_o divers_a of_o the_o most_o judicious_a of_o the_o latin_a writer_n take_v it_o as_o matthiolus_n do_v to_o be_v the_o true_a abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n &_o sancolina_n we_o call_v it_o general_o in_o english_a lavender-cotten_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v nine_o sort_n hereof_o to_o be_v reckon_v up_o 1_o ordinary_a lavender-cotton_n 2_o great_a lavender_n cotten_n 3_o french_a lavender_n cotten_n 4_o fine_a lavender_n cotten_n 5_o rosemary_n leave_a lavender_n cotten_n 6_o small_a rosemary_n leave_a lavender_n cotten_n 7_o small_a green_a lavender_n cotten_n 8_o creep_v lavender_n cotten_n 9_o strange_a lavender_n cotten_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a lavender_n cotten_n have_v many_o woody_a but_o brittle_a branch_n hoary_a or_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n whereon_o be_v set_v many_o leave_n which_o be_v little_a long_o and_o foursquare_a dent_a or_o notch_v upon_o every_o edge_n and_o whitish_a also_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v naked_a stalk_n bear_v on_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o yellow_a head_n or_o flower_n like_o unto_o tansey_n or_o maudeline_n but_o great_a than_o either_o of_o they_o of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n abide_v so_o a_o along_o time_n upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o be_v keep_v dry_a likewise_o after_o which_o come_v small_a dark_a colour_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o spread_v abroad_o with_o many_o hard_a fibre_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v very_o comely_a to_o behold_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v artificial_o order_v of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n but_o no_o way_n displease_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o taste_n which_o be_v bitter_a the_o place_n and_o time_n though_o none_o of_o the_o forementioned_a plant_n grow_v natural_o with_o we_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a conserver_n of_o rare_a plant_n howbeit_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o first_o grow_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n in_o germany_n the_o second_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o about_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n the_o last_o be_v suppose_v to_o come_v from_o egypt_n the_o place_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v they_o do_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o lavender_n cotten_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o herb_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o virtue_n every_o woman_n also_o can_v tell_v that_o lavender_n cotten_n stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o milk_n &_o take_v fast_v after_o it_o have_v be_v a_o little_a warm_v by_o the_o fire_n be_v a_o
the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n in_o water_n be_v drink_v be_v good_a against_o piss_v in_o bed_n the_o bark_n boil_a in_o water_n till_o it_o be_v black_a and_o thick_a with_o rye_n meal_n and_o honey_n add_v thereunto_o be_v available_a to_o consume_v the_o dead_a flesh_n which_o keep_v wound_n oftentimes_o from_o heal_v and_o cure_v the_o canker_n be_v apply_v the_o leave_n be_v good_a to_o make_v lotion_n to_o gargoyle_n and_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o swell_n sore_n or_o kernel_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n as_o also_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o ease_v hot_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o green_a berry_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o be_v the_o water_n that_o be_v distil_v from_o the_o flower_n only_o the_o moss_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o black_a thorn_n draw_v prickle_n and_o thorn_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n and_o this_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o perform_v by_o the_o signature_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o thorn_n grow_v on_o the_o bush_n chap._n cclxi_o of_o the_o bramble_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d batus_fw-la in_o latin_a rubus_fw-la and_o sentis_fw-la and_o also_o ve●res_v whereof_o ovid_n make_v mention_v speak_v how_o the_o hare_n hide_v himself_o from_o the_o dog_n therein_o after_o this_o manner_n aut_fw-la lepori_fw-la qui_fw-la vepre_fw-fr latens_fw-la ●●stilia_fw-la cernit_fw-la ora_fw-la canum_fw-la of_o divers_a it_o be_v call_v cynosbatus_n but_o not_o proper_o say_v one_o for_o cynosbatus_n be_v general_o take_v for_o the_o wild_a rose_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a that_o will_v have_v the_o wild_a rose_n to_o be_v cyn●rrhodos_n and_o this_o cynosbatus_n and_o this_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v by_o we_o in_o english_a the_o bramble_n or_o the_o black-berri-bush_n and_o the_o fruit_n blackberry_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o have_v make_v vatina_n in_o latin_a id_fw-la est_fw-la mora_fw-la rubi_n they_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n mora_fw-la bali_fw-la and_o of_o some_o mora_fw-la bassi_fw-la the_o kind_n all_o the_o sort_n that_o be_v refer_v hereunto_o be_v nine_o 1._o the_o common_a bramble_n o●_n black-berry-bush_n 2._o the_o small_a low_a ground_n bramble_n 3._o sweet_a mountain_n bramble_n or_o raspis_n 4._o the_o dew-berry_n or_o winberry_n 5._o the_o stony_a bramble_n or_o rock_n raspis_n 6._o our_o english_a knot-berry_n 7._o the_o welsh_a knot-berry_n or_o lancashire_n cloud-berry_n 8._o the_o knot-berry_n of_o norway_n 9_o another_o knot-berry_n of_o norway_n the_o form_n the_o common_a bramble_n shoot_v forth_o many_o rib_v branch_n of_o a_o very_a great_a length_n yea_o so_o long_o sometime_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n also_o bend_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o take_v root_n again_o all_o thick_a set_v with_o sharp_a and_o crooked_a thorn_n with_o leaf_n likewise_o grow_v upon_o long_a and_o prickly_a foot-stalk_n by_o three_o and_o three_o together_o which_o be_v hard_a &_o as_o it_o be_v crumple_v have_v small_a prick_n under_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o which_o seldom_o fall_v away_o till_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o winter_n be_v pass_v as_o the_o countryman_n do_v observe_v and_o the_o new_a be_v ready_a to_o succeed_v they_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o very_o plentiful_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n consist_v of_o five_o whitish_a leaf_n dash_v with_o a_o little_a carnation_n with_o small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o give_v place_n to_o the_o fruit_n stand_v every_o one_o at_o some_o little_a distance_n and_o be_v make_v up_o of_o several_a small_a grain_n set_v together_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o raspis_n or_o mul-berry_n of_o a_o perfect_a black_a colour_n and_o sweet_a taste_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a but_o till_o then_o they_o be_v first_o green_a and_o then_o red_a harsh_a and_o very_o unpleasant_a the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o full_a of_o knot_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o every_o hedge_n almost_o the_o second_o by_o hedge_n and_o wood-side_n and_o sometime_o among_o the_o plowed_a land_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o land_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o hill_n and_o in_o high_a ground_n the_o four_o be_v frequent_a in_o cheshire_n york●shire_n and_o lancashire_n the_o five_o in_o the_o rocky_a and_o stony_a place_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o nottinghamshire_n and_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o islle_v of_o thanet_n the_o six_o upon_o ingleborough_n hill_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o england_n vea_o so_o high_a that_o it_o seem_v at_o least_o to_o touch_v the_o cloud_n and_o therefore_o some_o call_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o cloudberrye_n as_o they_o do_v the_o next_o who_o place_n may_v be_v discover_v by_o their_o name_n as_o the_o two_o last_o may_v also_o be_v they_o all_o flower_n about_o july_n and_o their_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n the_o bud_n leave_n flower_n fruit_n and_o root_n of_o the_o bramble_n be_v all_o of_o a_o great_a bind_a quality_n especial_o the_o unripe_a fruit_n and_o that_o more_o when_o they_o have_v be_v keep_v a_o while_n then_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o flower_n and_o unripe_a fruit_n of_o the_o bramble_n be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o pros●_n also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o bloodyflux_n lask_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o part_n come_v by_o either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v signify_v both_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o berry_n when_o they_o be_v red_a and_o also_o by_o the_o crooked_a thorn_n which_o will_v cause_v the_o blood_n to_o follow_v no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o g●●s_n which_o accompany_v the_o bloody_a fl●x_n and_o by_o the_o same_o signature_n it_o help_v the_o spit_v of_o blo●d_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v the_o b●ds_n leave_n and_o branch_n whilst_o they_o be_v green_a be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o ulcer_n and_o p●●rid_a sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o for_o the_o quinsy_n and_o likewise_o to_o heal_v other_o fresh_a wound_n and_o sore_n the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v ●●ken_v be_v good_a to_o break_v or_o drive_v forth_o gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o kidney_n the_o leave_v as_o well_o dry_a as_o green_a be_v good_a to_o make_v lotion_n both_o for_o sore_n of_o the_o mo●th_n and_o also_o of_o the_o secret_a part_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o dry_a branch_n do_v much_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o too_o much_o flow_v of_o woman_n course_n the_o berry_n or_o the_o flower_n be_v a_o powerful_a remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o most_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o to_o help_v the_o sore_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o pile_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o signature_n the_o juice_n of_o they_o boil_a with_o honey_n be_v very_o good_a against_o all_o hot_a ulcer_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o mouth_n g●●s_n uuula_fw-la or_o palate_n and_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o say_a juice_n mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o mulberry_n do_v bind_v more_o effectual_o and_o help_v fret_v and_o eat_v sor●s_n and_o ulcer_n wheresoever_o the_o same_o be_v take_v alone_o or_o mix_v with_o hypecistis_n and_o honey_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o heart_n burn_v as_o some_o call_v it_o which_o be_v a_o gnaw_v of_o the_o stomach_n through_o choler_n as_o also_o for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o faint_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o branch_n leave_n and_o flower_n or_o of_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o pleasant_a both_o to_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v and_o may_v be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o h●t_a fever_n and_o other_o distemperature_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o body_n as_o in_o the_o head_n eye_n liver_n hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o leave_v boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o do_v not_o only_o allay_v the_o itch_a thereof_o but_o the_o matter_a and_o run_v sore_n also_o and_o make_v the_o hair_n to_o become_v black_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v strew_v upon_o cancrous_a or_o run_a ulcer_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o heal_n of_o they_o the_o condensate_a juice_n of_o the_o leave_n as_o also_o of_o the_o berry_n may_v be_v keep_v all_o
belly_n downward_o provoke_v woman_n course_n as_o well_o as_o urine_n and_o increase_v both_o milk_n and_o seed_n one_o ounce_n of_o cicer_n two_o ounce_n of_o french_a barley_n and_o a_o handful_n of_o marsh_n mallow_n root_n wash_v clean_o and_o slice_a be_v boil_a in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o chicken_n and_o four_o ounce_n take_v in_o a_o morning_n without_o eat_v any_o thing_n within_o two_o hour_n after_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o a_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n chap._n cclxxii_o of_o rocket_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euzomon_n ob_fw-la gratiam_fw-la non_fw-la ob_fw-la suavitatem_fw-la in_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o obsoniis_fw-la condiendis_fw-la for_o its_o savoury_n not_o for_o its_o sweet_a taste_n in_o season_v meat_n and_o broth_n and_o eruca_n in_o latin_a quia_fw-la velicando_fw-la linguam_fw-la quasi_fw-la erodat_fw-la because_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v alone_o raw_a it_o be_v so_o corrosive_a that_o it_o will_v make_v the_o tongue_n barn_n which_o be_v no_o token_n of_o sweetness_n which_o common_o accompany_v temperate_a thing_n but_o of_o much_o heat_n and_o strength_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v thirteen_o several_a sort_n of_o rocket_n mention_v by_o author_n 1_o roman_a garden_n rocket_n with_o white_a seed_n 2_o great_a garden_n rocket_n 3_o great_a rocket_n of_o america_n 4_o the_o more_o common_a wild_a rocket_n 5_o small_a ill_a smell_a wild_a rocket_n 6_o small_a wild_a rocket_n of_o mompelier_n 7_o small_a hoary_a wild_a rocket_n 8_o blue_a flower_a rocket_n 9_o narrow_a leave_a wild_a rocket_n 10_o english_a sea_n rocket_n 11_o candy_n sea_n rocket_n 12_o square_a cod_v rocket_n 13_o italian_a sea_n rocket_n the_o form_n the_o more_o common_a wild_a rocket_n be_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o present_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o omit_v the_o description_n of_o those_o that_o be_v before_o it_o i_o shall_v only_o describe_v that_o it_o have_v long_o narrow_a and_o very_o much_o divide_v leau_n with_o slender_a cut_n and_o gash_n or_o jag_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o a_o sad_a overworn_a green_a colour_n when_o it_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o when_o it_o grow_v upon_o high_a wall_n as_o i_o have_v often_o see_v it_o they_o be_v of_o a_o fresh_a though_o somewhat_o dark_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a stiff_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a sometime_o set_v with_o the_o like_a leave_n but_o small_a and_o small_a as_o they_o grow_v near_o to_o the_o top_n branch_v from_o the_o middle_n into_o divers_a lesser_a stalk_n bear_v sundry_a yellow_a flower_n on_o they_o make_v of_o four_o leau_n a_o piece_n as_o the_o other_o be_v which_o afterward_o yield_v small_a red_a seed_n in_o little_a long_a pod_n of_o a_o bitter_a and_o hot_a bite_a taste_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o that_o milk_n which_o be_v burn_v too_o as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o leave_n the_o root_n be_v small_a but_o somewhat_o woody_a endure_v divers_a year_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o have_v be_v inhabitant_n of_o the_o garden_n so_o long_o that_o their_o natural_a place_n be_v forget_v the_o three_o come_v from_o that_o part_n of_o america_n call_v canada_n the_o four_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o about_o the_o abbey_n of_o st_n alban_n on_o every_o side_n upon_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o divers_a other_o wall_n thereabouts_o that_o be_v of_o any_o stand_n it_o be_v either_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mortar_n thereabouts_o to_o produce_v it_o or_o else_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o wind_n or_o rather_o by_o bird_n some_o of_o the_o other_o grow_v with_o we_o also_o but_o divers_a of_o they_o belong_v to_o other_o country_n so_o that_o we_o have_v they_o not_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o that_o be_v curious_a they_o flower_n about_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n rocket_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v seldom_o eat_v alone_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o case_n the_o virtue_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o rocket_n but_o especial_o the_o wild_a kind_n which_o i_o have_v describe_v be_v very_o effectual_a to_o quicken_v and_o stir_v up_o nature_n where_o it_o be_v dull_a or_o not_o sufficient_o active_a for_o generation_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v very_o famous_a in_o virgil_n time_n who_o in_o his_o poem_n call_v moretum_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la venerem_fw-la reuccans_fw-la eruca_n morantem_fw-la and_o be_v so_o likewise_o among_o the_o modern_a italian_n who_o call_v it_o rocket_n gentle_a by_o which_o epithet_n some_o understand_v any_o thing_n that_o make_v one_o quick_a and_o ready_a to_o jest_v lascivious_o as_o this_o herb_n do_v yet_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v more_o pleasant_a and_o gentle_a in_o taste_n then_o the_o wild_a kind_n which_o be_v more_o strong_a and_o efficacious_a it_o serve_v also_o to_o help_v digestion_n and_o provoke_v urine_n exceed_o the_o herb_n boil_a or_o stew_a and_o some_o sugar_n put_v thereto_o help_v the_o cough_n in_o child_n be_v often_o take_v the_o seed_n move_v to_o venus_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o the_o herb_n and_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o shrew_n mouse_n and_o other_o venomous_a creature_n and_o it_o expel_v the_o worm_n out_o of_o the_o body_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o do_v away_o the_o ill_a scent_n of_o the_o arm●pts_n increase_v milk_n in_o nurse_n and_o waste_v the_o spleen_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v it_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n morphew_n and_o other_o discolouring_n thereof_o and_o use_v with_o vinegar_n it_o take_v away_o freckle_n and_o redness_n in_o the_o face_n and_o other_o part_n and_o with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox_n it_o amend_v foul_a scar_n black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o small_a pock_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o then_o stamp_v and_o apply_v help_v any_o grief_n that_o come_v of_o rupture_n splinter_n fracture_n or_o unplace_v of_o joint_n the_o leave_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v with_o lettuce_n purslane_n and_o such_o like_a salad_n herb_n to_o take_v away_o the_o coldness_n of_o they_o for_o be_v eat_v alone_o they_o heat_v too_o much_o and_o cause_v the_o headache_n chap._n cclxxiii_o of_o mustard_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d napy_n by_o aristophanes_n and_o other_o that_o use_v the_o attic_a dialect_n but_o more_o common_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sinapi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v offensive_a to_o eye_n make_v they_o water_n if_o any_o one_o be_v too_o busy_a with_o it_o it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o latin_a sinapi_fw-la and_o sinapis_fw-la in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_a in_o english_a senvie_n but_o most_o common_o mustard_n the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_a six_o sort_n may_v proper_o be_v refer_v 1_o ordinary_a mustard_n 2_o broad_a leave_a mustard_n 2_o small_a wild_a mustard_n 4_o small_a mustard_n of_o mompel●r_n 5_o wild_a mustard_n of_o naples_n 6_o sea_n mustard_n of_o egypt_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a mustard_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o long_a rough_a leave_n jagged_a with_o uneven_a and_o unorderly_o gash_n somewhat_o like_o a_o turnip_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n lesser_a of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n and_o sharp_a taste_n from_o whence_o arise_v up_o a_o stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a which_o divide_v itself_o into_o several_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v divers_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n in_o a_o great_a length_n together_o which_o turn_v into_o small_a and_o long_a pod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v blackish_a seed_n incline_v to_o redness_n of_o a_o fiery_a sharp_a taste_n much_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o leave_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o white_a run_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o small_a fibres_n thereat_o perish_v yearly_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o shed_v the_o seed_n from_o thence_o it_o will_v sow_v itself_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o though_o it_o be_v sow_v by_o divers_a for_o their_o private_a use_n in_o their_o garden_n and_o orchard_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v find_v wild_a also_o abroad_o in_o many_o place_n especial_o in_o g●ociste●shire_n about_o t●wxbury_n where_o they_o grind_v it_o and_o make_v it_o up_o into_o ball●_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o other_o remote_a place_n as_o be_v the_o best_a that_o the_o world_n afford_v the_o second_o grow_v in_o garden_n only_o but_o the_o three_o be_v find_v in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o also_o in_o the_o low_a rill_n
this_o disease_n chance_v not_o only_o to_o man_n but_o also_o to_o woman_n in_o who_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o cure_v two_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n beat_v small_a be_v take_v in_o the_o morning_n or_o after_o supper_n either_o in_o mead_n wine_n or_o fair_a water_n purge_v choleric_a humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o help_v the_o sciatica_n or_o hip-goat_n the_o herb_n heal_v burn_n by_o fire_n and_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n the_o green_a be_v bruise_a and_o apply_v for_o the_o first_o or_o the_o green_a or_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a for_o the_o second_o it_o have_v former_o be_v account_v and_o certain_o be_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n to_o heal_v any_o wound_n or_o sore_n either_o outward_o or_o inward_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v use_v now_o as_o heretofore_o it_o have_v be_v in_o drink_n lotion_n balm_n oil_n and_o ointment_n for_o any_o sort_n of_o green_a wound_n or_o old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o all_o which_o the_o people_n of_o former_a age_n find_v it_o very_o effectual_a though_o those_o of_o this_o do_v ignorant_o contemn_v all_o those_o that_o savour_n either_o of_o antiquity_n or_o cheapness_n to_o this_o head_n and_o the_o purpose_n therein_o contain_v do_v belong_v nightshade_n purslane_n henbane_n housleek_n lettuce_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o rue_n and_o calamint_n which_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o they_o destroy_v the_o seed_n but_o have_v handle_v they_o already_o upon_o other_o occasion_n i_o pass_v now_o to_o the_o three_o head_n wherein_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o some_o plant_n that_o procure_v woman_n course_n chap._n cclxxxvi_o of_o mugwort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o artemisia_n in_o latin_a because_o as_o pliny_n have_v say_v so_o many_o other_o have_v believe_v that_o artemisia_n the_o queen_n of_o caria_n be_v both_o the_o mother_n and_o godmother_n hereunto_o by_o find_v out_o the_o virtue_n and_o give_v it_o her_o name_n yet_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d artemis_n that_o be_v diana_z because_o it_o be_v chief_o apply_v to_o woman_n disease_n over_o which_o diana_n that_o be_v the_o moon_n have_v much_o influence_n it_o be_v common_o call_v parthenis_n quasi_fw-la virginalis_fw-la maidenwort_n and_o parthenium_n as_o apuleius_n say_v though_o now_o feaverfew_n be_v better_o know_v by_o that_o name_n some_o superstitious_a monk_n and_o nun_n have_v call_v zona_fw-la divi_z johannis_n st._n john_n girdle_n believe_v that_o st._n john_n baptist_n wear_v a_o girdle_n hereof_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n it_o be_v also_o call_v ma●er_n herbarum_fw-la the_o kind_n though_o pliny_n and_o other_o reckon_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o mugwort_n there_o be_v five_o or_o six_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o late_a time_n 1_o common_a mugwort_n 2_o small_a mugwort_n 3_o fine_a mountain_n mugwort_n 4_o fruitful_a mugwort_n 5_o virginian_a mugwort_n 6_o sea_n mugwort_n the_o form_n the_o common_a mugwort_n have_v divers_a leave_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n very_o much_o divide_v and_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o common_a wormwood_n but_o much_o large_a of_o a_o darkish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n but_o very_o white_a and_o hoary_a underneath_o from_o among_o which_o come_v up_o divers_a stalk_n which_o be_v sometime_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n seldom_o exceed_v two_o foot_n in_o height_n except_o it_o be_v in_o extraordinary_a rank_a ground_n whereon_o grow_v such_o leave_n as_o those_o below_o but_o lesser_a branch_a forth_o very_o much_o towards_o the_o top_n whereon_o be_v set_v so_o many_o small_a pale_a yellowish_a flower_n like_o button_n that_o they_o be●d_v again_o which_o fall_v away_o there_o come_v small_a seed_n enclose_v in_o small_a round_a head_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o hard_o with_o many_o fibre_n grow_v thereat_o whereby_o it_o take_v fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n yet_o the_o stalk_n and_o leave_v die_v in_o the_o winter_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a scent_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o as_o in_o other_o land_n so_o in_o our_o own_o by_o the_o way_n and_o ditch_n side_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o such_o like_a place_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o the_o three_o next_o be_v entertain_v as_o ●_z in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o curious_a the_o last_o grow_v about_o rye_n and_o w_n 〈…〉_o say_v 〈◊〉_d a●d_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o july_n and_o august_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n mugwort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v somewhat_o of_o thin_a part_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n there_o be_v no_o herb_n so_o general_o receive_v or_o more_o usual_o prove_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o woman_n disease_n as_o mugwort_n whether_o it_o be_v inward_o or_o outward_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n be_v make_v with_o water_n or_o wine_n and_o drink_v provoke_v the_o course_n bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o after_o birth_n and_o help_v the_o inflammation_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o also_o the_o stop_n of_o urine_n and_o be_v a_o good_a help_n against_o barrenness_n in_o woman_n that_o with_o the_o red_a stalk_n have_v the_o signature_n of_o woman_n flower_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o very_a much_o virtue_n as_o to_o provoke_v so_o to_o stop_v and_o correct_v they_o in_o case_n they_o be_v superfluous_a which_o a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o syrup_n perform_v very_o excellent_o which_o be_v also_o good_a to_o retain_v the_o matrix_fw-la in_o its_o place_n and_o to_o help_v other_o passion_n thereof_o as_o coldness_n wind_n pain_n etc._n etc._n it_o strengthen_v the_o nerve_n open_v the_o pore_n and_o correct_v the_o blood_n the_o say_a decoction_n help_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o jaundice_n be_v boil_a with_o centory_n and_o take_v two_o or_o three_o dram_n of_o the_o leave_n in_o powder_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o juice_n be_v take_v help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n a_o decoction_n thereof_o being_n ●ate_z over_z do_v also_o perform_v those_o effect_n which_o that_o do_v which_o be_v take_v inward_o though_o not_o so_o vigorous_o and_o so_o do_v the_o juice_n thereof_o make_v up_o with_o myrrh_n or_o the_o root_n put_v up_o as_o a_o pessary_a be_v make_v up_o with_o hog_n grease_n into_o a_o ointment_n it_o take_v away_o wen_n and_o hard_a knot_n and_o kernel_n that_o grow_v about_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n as_o also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n about_o the_o neck_n especial_o if_o some_o field_n daisy_n be_v put_v therein_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o herb_n it_o sel●e_v be_v take_v be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o they_o that_o have_v take_v too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o opium_n a_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o camomile_n agrimony_n and_o sage_a and_o the_o place_n bathe_v therewith_o warm_a take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o cramp_n and_o the_o same_o can_v but_o be_v a_o great_a refreshment_n to_o those_o who_o foot_n be_v surbated_z through_o sore_a travel_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therein_o yet_o i_o have_v scarce_o so_o much_o faith_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o herb_n only_o carry_v about_o one_o shall_v take_v away_o all_o sense_n of_o weariness_n as_o pliny_n report_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v put_v it_o among_o other_o tradition_n in_o my_o former_a book_n to_o which_o i_o may_v have_v add_v that_o concern_v the_o coal_n that_o be_v find_v at_o the_o root_n hereof_o upon_o st._n joons_n eve_n and_o divers_a other_o chap._n cclxxxvii_o of_o pennyroyal_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d glecon_n and_o blecon_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d balatus_fw-la either_o because_o the_o heat_n thereof_o cause_v sheep_n and_o goat_n to_o bleat_v when_o they_o be_v eat_v of_o it_o or_o rather_o as_o pena_n say_v from_o expel_v thick_a phlegm_n from_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pulegium_fw-la and_o pulejum_n also_o quod_fw-la incensum_fw-la pulices_fw-la n●cat_fw-la because_o it_o kill_v flea_n be_v burn_v to_o which_o the_o epithet_n reg●le_n be_v add_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o pulegium_fw-la montanum_fw-la by_o which_o name_n wild_a time_n be_v sometime_o call_v it_o have_v many_o english_a name_n as_o run_v by_o the_o ground_n and_o lurk_v in_o ditch_n because_o of_o its_o manner_n of_o grow_v pudding-grasse_n because_o it_o be_v use_v in_o
help_v the_o ague_n ease_v the_o strangury_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n stay_v the_o hicket_n and_o be_v available_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v or_o vomit_v blood_n be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o after_o it_o have_v be_v boil_a in_o rosewater_n it_o help_v the_o headech_n and_o frenzy_n and_o if_o you_o make_v a_o vinegar_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o the_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n be_v make_v it_o be_v excellent_a good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o lethargy_n inward_o or_o outward_o or_o both_o and_o to_o stay_v vemit_v be_v take_v with_o honey_n liquoris_fw-la and_o anniseed_n in_o wine_n it_o help_v a_o dry_a cough_n and_o be_v comfortable_a both_o to_o the_o head_n stomach_n and_o rein_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v wind_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o venomous_a bring_v either_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o outward_o apply_v chap._n ccxc._n of_o alexander_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o parsley_n that_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o bigness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o word_n which_o in_o composition_n do_v augment_v the_o signification_n of_o that_o whereunto_o it_o be_v join_v as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o do_v it_o be_v also_o name_v hipposelinum_n by_o the_o latin_n and_o olus_n atrum_fw-la either_o because_o of_o its_o dark_a green_a colour_n or_o because_o it_o make_v the_o pottage_n wherein_o it_o be_v boil_a to_o look_v blackish_a galen_n and_o other_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o smyrnium_n of_o the_o ancients_n but_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o true_a smyrnium_n be_v another_o herb_n of_o which_o the_o present_a age_n seem_v to_o be_v ignorant_a it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a alexander_n alizanders_n and_o allisanders_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o alexander_n 1_o garden_n alexander_n 2_o alexander_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n garden_n alexander_n grow_v with_o divers_a large_a leave_n which_o be_v wing_v or_o cut_v into_o many_o part_n somewhat_o resemble_v smallage_n but_o great_a broad_a round_a and_o more_o cut_v in_o about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o a_o hot_a and_o spicy_a taste_n and_o a_o little_a bitter_a withal_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o one_o or_o more_o round_a and_o great_a stalk_n sometime_o a_o yard_n high_a and_o better_a whereon_o grow_v divers_a branch_n with_o leave_n like_v unto_o the_o lowermost_a but_o lesser_a at_o the_o extremity_n whereof_o do_v grow_v large_a tuft_n or_o umbel_n of_o white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n not_o full_a round_n but_o streak_v on_o the_o back_n and_o of_o a_o hot_a and_o bitterish_a taste_n as_o the_o root_n also_o be_v which_o be_v great_a thick_a long_o and_o blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o white_a underneath_o it_o spread_v itself_o under_o the_o ground_n into_o many_o part_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o be_v common_o sow_v in_o most_o garden_n of_o europe_n where_o they_o have_v it_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a also_o in_o some_o isle_n about_o our_o own_o land_n by_o mr._n william_n quick_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v suppose_v to_o a_o different_a kind_n from_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n when_o it_o be_v sow_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o other_o come_v from_o candy_n as_o its_o name_n do_v testify_v they_o both_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n and_o root_n of_o alexander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o a_o cleanse_n and_o attenuate_a faculty_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o author_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o alexander_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o a_o small_a cup_n of_o white-wine_n either_o raw_a or_o boil_a be_v very_o powerful_a not_o only_o in_o move_v the_o course_n but_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n the_o same_o be_v very_o profitable_a also_o to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o avail_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o break_v wind_n and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o the_o colic_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o root_n and_o the_o leave_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o be_v boil_a together_o in_o broth_n for_o the_o purgation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n to_o which_o may_v be_v also_o add_v nettle_n top_n elder_a bud_n cleaver_n watercress_n etc._n etc._n some_o eat_v the_o root_n hereof_o raw_a with_o vinegar_n some_o stew_n they_o and_o so_o eat_v they_o and_o that_o chief_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n to_o help_v to_o digest_v the_o crudity_n and_o viscous_a humour_n that_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o stomach_n by_o the_o much_o use_n of_o fish_n at_o that_o time_n it_o do_v also_o warm_a any_o other_o cold_a stomach_n and_o by_o the_o bitterness_n help_v to_o open_a stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o bleed_a wound_n stop_v the_o blood_n and_o dri_v up_o the_o sore_a without_o any_o grief_n and_o make_v such_o tumour_n as_o be_v hard_a and_o scrofulous_a to_o come_v to_o maturity_n and_o ripeness_n the_o root_n preserve_v in_o a_o pickle_n of_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n be_v a_o very_a wholesome_a sauce_n with_o meat_n for_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n cleanse_v and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o remove_v stop_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n they_o be_v convenient_a for_o every_o age_n and_o constitution_n especial_o the_o phlegmatic_a and_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v stuff_v up_o upon_o any_o distemper_n the_o seed_n have_v beside_o what_o have_v be_v express_v all_o the_o virtue_n wherewith_o the_o ordinary_a parsley_n seed_n be_v endue_v be_v altogether_o void_a of_o those_o evil_a and_o hurtful_a quality_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o parsly_n seed_n and_o be_v therefore_o convenient_a and_o better_a than_o the_o garden_n sort_n if_o it_o can_v be_v have_v it_o be_v give_v in_o powder_n from_o a_o scruple_n to_o two_o scruple_n in_o decoction_n from_o a_o dram_n to_o two_o dram_fw-la chap._n ccxci_o of_o anemony_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anemone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o wind_n because_o it_o be_v ancient_o believe_v that_o these_o kind_n of_o flower_n do_v never_o open_v themselves_o but_o when_o the_o wind_n do_v blow_v in_o latin_a also_o anemone_n and_o herba_fw-la venti_n we_o call_v they_o in_o english_a anemony_n after_o the_o greek_a name_n &_o wind-flower_n after_o the_o latin_a but_o the_o common_a people_n call_v they_o emone_v the_o wild_a kind_n whereof_o be_v call_v pulsatill●es_n which_o because_o they_o flower_n about_o easter_n be_v call_v pasque-flower_n pasque_n in_o french_a signify_v easter_n and_o pass-flower_n the_o kind_n to_o reckon_v up_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o this_o exceed_o numerous_a family_n be_v almost_o a_o herculean_a labour_n and_o be_v think_v will_v gravel_n the_o most_o experience_a florist_n in_o europe_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v it_o but_o mention_v a_o few_o of_o those_o which_o be_v common_a begin_v first_o with_o the_o pulsatillaes_n not_o because_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o provoke_v the_o term_n but_o because_o they_o grow_v in_o our_o own_o land_n more_o frequent_o i_o mean_v natural_o than_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o few_o 1._o ●he_n purple_a pasque-flower_n 2_o the_o red_a pass_n flower_n 3._o the_o double_a pass-flower_n 4._o the_o pass_v flower_n of_o denmark_n 5._o the_o wood_n anemone_n or_o wind-flower_n 6._o anemone_n or_o wind_v flower_n with_o a_o tuberous_a root_n 7._o the_o flesh_n colour_v anemone_n 8._o the_o blue_a anemone_n the_o form_n the_o purple_a pasque-flower_n have_v many_o leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o rough_a or_o ha●ry_a hard_a in_o feeling_n and_o fine_o cut_v into_o many_o small_a leave_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o carrot_n but_o fine_a and_o small_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a stalk_n rough_a or_o ha●ry_v also_o for_o about_o the_o middle_n thereof_o with_o some_o small_a divide_a leave_n compass_v they_o above_o which_o they_o rise_v almost_o a_o span_n each_o of_o they_o bear_v one_o pendulous_a flower_n make_v of_o six_o leave_n and_o of_o a_o fine_a violet_n purple_a colour_n but_o somewhat_o deep_a withal_o in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v many_o yellow_a thread_n set_v about_o a_o purple_a pointel_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o come_v up_o instead_o thereof_o a_o bushy_a head_n of_o long_a seed_n which_o be_v small_a and_o hoary_a have_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o a_o small_a
wound_n herb_n as_o well_o for_o outward_a as_o inward_a wound_n ●he_v juice_n or_o decoction_n of_o the_o green_a or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a ●erb_n be_v most_o singular_a to_o stay_v the_o malignity_n of_o spread_v or_o fret_v cancer_n or_o ulcer_n wheresoever_o as_o well_o those_o in_o the_o mouth_n as_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v likewise_o very_o available_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o wash_v wound_n and_o outward_a sore_n &_o to_o dio_fw-mi the_o tent_n &_o wet_a cloathe●_n therein_o that_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v thereunto_o if_o sheep_n be_v suffer_v to_o feed_v long_o in_o any_o such_o p●ace_n or_o pasture_n where_o mouseare_n grow_v in_o any_o plenty_n it_o make_v they_o to_o become_v very_o costive_a or_o stop_v as_o the_o shepherd_n call_v it_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o keep_v they_o away_o from_o such_o place_n lest_o they_o grow_v sick_a and_o lean_a and_o die_v quick_o as_o by_o the_o carelessness_n or_o ignorance_n of_o some_o young_a shepherd_n they_o sometime_o do_v if_o hot_a iron_n or_o steel_n or_o any_o instrument_n make_v thereof_o be_v quench_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n it_o harden_v it_o so_o much_o that_o nothing_o can_v go_v beyond_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o any_o horse_n that_o be_v to_o be_v shooe_v the_o smith_n can_v hurt_v he_o chap._n ccxciu_o of_o yarrow_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stratiote_n chiliophyllos_fw-la stratiotes_n because_o soldier_n heretofore_o make_v great_a use_n thereof_o to_o heal_v their_o wound_n have_v as_o be_v suppose_v learned_a ●he_n vulnerary_a quali●y_n hereof_o from_o achi●es_n that_o famous_a disciple_n of_o chiron_n who_o with_o one_o kind_n hereof_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o teleph●●_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v call_v ach●llea_n and_o be_v by_o some_o use_v promiscuous_o for_o any_o sort_n of_o yarrow_n though_o other_o restrain_v it_o to_o one_o only_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v add_v unto_o it_o as_o a_o epithet_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o water-housleek_a or_o fresh_a water-souldier_n which_o be_v call_v stratiotes_n potam●i●s_n set_v forth_o thereby_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o leave_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a millefolium_n à_fw-la foliorum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la a_o certain_a number_n be_v put_v for_o a_o uncertain_a but_o sure_o it_o be_v it_o have_v abundance_n some_o have_v also_o call_v it_o supercilium_fw-la veneris_fw-la acrum_fw-la and_o acrum_fw-la sylvaticum_fw-la in_o english_a milfoile_n yarrow_n and_o of_o some_o nose-bleed_n by_o antiphrasis_n as_o i_o conceive_v because_o be_v put_v into_o the_o nose_n it_o stay_v the_o bleed_a thereof_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o milfoile_n both_o of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o water_n of_o each_o whereof_o i_o shall_v put_v down_o some_o 1._o common_a yarrow_n or_o m●lfoile_n 2._o yarrow_n with_o a_o red_a flower_n 3._o yellow_a milfoile_n 4._o achilles_n yellow_a woundwort_n 5._o achilles_n sweet_a woundwort_n both_o which_o be_v most_o like_a milfoile_n be_v by_o divers_a refer_v to_o this_o kind_n 6._o ordinary_a water-yarrow_n 7._o small_a water-milfoile_a 8._o hood_a water-milfoile_a 9_o crowfoot-milfoile_a the_o form_n the_o common_a yarrow_n have_v many_o long_a leave_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v subdivide_v or_o fine_o cut_v into_o so_o many_o small_a part_n that_o it_o exceed_v the_o small_a leave_n even_o of_o the_o fine_a tansy_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o little_a jagged_a about_o the_o edge_n from_o among_o which_o do_v rise_v up_o two_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o green_a with_o such_o like_a wing_a leave_n as_o those_o below_o but_o small_a and_o fine_a the_o near_o they_o grow_v to_o the_o top_n where_o stand_v many_o flower_n which_o be_v small_a and_o white_a upon_o a_o tuft_n or_o umbel_n close_o together_o each_o flower_n be_v compose_v of_o five_o small_a round-pointed_n leave_v with_o a_o little_a yellowish_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o smell_n somewhat_o strong_a but_o not_o unpleasant_a be_v rub_v in_o the_o hand_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a white_a string_n which_o it_o send_v forth_o both_o deep_a and_o spread_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o pasture_n and_o upland_n meadow_n ground_n where_o the_o second_o grow_v also_o but_o much_o more_o rare_o the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o be_v stranger_n yet_o for_o their_o affinity_n and_o namesake_n i_o have_v put_v they_o down_o though_o they_o be_v conceive_v to_o grow_v in_o france_n and_o italy_n the_o four_o last_o grow_v in_o the_o very_a water_n some_o more_o frequent_o than_o other_o the_o hood_a water-milfoile_a have_v be_v seldom_o find_v but_o about_o oxford_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o june_n july_n august_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n yarrow_n be_v mean_o cold_a and_o somewhat_o bind_v therefore_o it_o must_v be_v somewhat_o dry_a also_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o decoction_n of_o yarrow_n make_v in_o white-wine_n and_o drink_v be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o stop_n of_o woman_n course_n also_o and_o so_o it_o help_v the_o bloody_a flux_n or_o a_o good_a quantity_n thereof_o boil_a in_o store_n of_o water_n be_v make_v into_o a_o bath_n and_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o perform_v the_o same_o it_o be_v likewise_o very_o good_a to_o close_v up_o the_o stomach_n of_o those_o who_o through_o weakness_n of_o the_o retentive_a faculty_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n do_v disgorge_v or_o vomit_v up_o whatsoever_o they_o put_v thereinto_o a_o draught_n thereof_o drink_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n and_o so_o for_o two_o or_o three_o fit_n together_o be_v a_o good_a medicine_n for_o it_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n take_v either_o in_o goat_n milk_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o say_a herb_n stay_v the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n in_o man_n but_o it_o will_v be_v more_o effectual_a if_o a_o little_a powder_n of_o coral_n amber_n and_o ivory_n be_v put_v thereto_o a_o ointment_n that_o may_v be_v make_v hereof_o be_v not_o only_o good_a for_o green_a wound_n but_o also_o for_o ulcer_n and_o fistulaes_n especial_o such_o as_o abound_v with_o moisture_n which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v by_o signature_n the_o many_o incision_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o leave_v resemble_v those_o of_o wound_n or_o if_o your_o fancy_n will_v have_v it_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o hair_n it_o stay_v the_o shed_v thereof_o the_o head_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o or_o anoint_a with_o the_o oil_n of_o it_o the_o powder_n of_o it_o be_v dry_v take_v in_o comfrey_n or_o plaintain-water_n be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o stay_v inward_a bleeding_n and_o be_v strew_v upon_o any_o fresh_a wound_n that_o will_v not_o cease_v bleed_v it_o stop_v it_o immediate_o and_o so_o it_o do_v the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n be_v put_v thereinto_o the_o juice_n thereof_o put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o blood_n and_o redness_n therein_o and_o the_o root_n or_o green_a leaf_n chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n a_o ounce_n of_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n and_o flower_n with_o a_o dram_n of_o fine_a bolearmoniack_a put_v to_o it_o take_v three_o day_n together_o fast_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o milk_n be_v wonderful_o commend_v by_o matthiolus_n against_o piss_v of_o blood_n if_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n be_v inject_v with_o a_o syringe_n it_o cure_v the_o inward_a excoriation_n of_o the_o yard_n come_v by_o reason_n of_o pollution_n or_o extreme_a flow_v of_o the_o seed_n although_o any_o inflammation_n or_o swell_v shall_v be_v cause_v thereby_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o single_a or_o unmarried_a person_n who_o have_v be_v very_o much_o oppress_v upon_o this_o account_n chap._n ccxcu._n of_o medesweet_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a for_o it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o vlmaria_n à_fw-la fol●●rum_fw-la vlmi_fw-la similitudine_fw-la from_o the_o similitude_n that_o be_v between_o the_o leave_v of_o this_o plant_n and_o those_o of_o elm_n but_o it_o be_v better_a know_v to_o most_o by_o the_o name_n of_o regina_n prati_n which_o appellation_n have_v be_v give_v unto_o it_o because_o in_o what_o meadow_n soever_o it_o grow_v it_o be_v more_o perspicuous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o also_o for_o the_o divers_a good_a quality_n that_o be_v therein_o and_o therefore_o we_o call_v it_o queen_n of_o the_o meadow_n as_o well_o as_o med●sweet_a some_o have_v call_v it_o barba_n and_o barbula_n caprae_fw-la and_o barba_n
follow_a sort_n 1._o common_a meadow_n trefoil_n with_o purple_a flower_n 2._o white_a flower_a meadow_n trefoil_n 3._o heart_n trefoil_n or_o spot_a snail_n trefoil_n 4._o smooth_a upright_a narrow_a leave_a bird_n foot_n trefoil_n 5._o great_a cod_v trefoil_n 6._o small_a cod_v trefoil_n 7._o roundheaded_a trefoil_n 8._o green_a flower_a trefoil_n 9_o strawberry_n or_o bladder_n trefoil_n 10._o hop_v trefoil_n 11._o little_o yellow_a trefoil_n 12._o the_o great_a purple_a trefoil_n 13_o knot_a trefoil_n 14._o white_a dwarf_n trefoil_n 15._o burgundy_n trefoil_n or_o medick_n fodder_n 16._o yellow-horn_n trefoil_n 17._o smooth_a starry_a trefoil_n 18._o marish_a trefoil_n or_o buck_n bean_n 19_o purplewort_n or_o purplegrasse_n call_v in_o latin_a quadrifolium_fw-la fuscum_fw-la be_v as_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o four_o leave_a than_o a_o three_o leave_a grass_n the_o form_n meadow_n trefoil_n shoot_v up_o stalk_n about_o a_o handful_n long_o and_o sometime_o long_o round_o and_o somewhat_o hairy_a yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lean_v towards_o the_o ground_n whereon_o grow_v leave_n consist_v of_o three_o join_v together_o one_o stand_v a_o little_a from_o another_o of_o which_o those_o that_o be_v next_o the_o ground_n and_o root_n be_v round_a and_o those_o which_o grow_v high_a be_v long_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o midst_n a_o white_a spot_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_n of_o flower_n somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o leave_v bear_v many_o deep_a purple_a crimson_a flower_n together_o in_o a_o tuft_n rise_v small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n which_o turn_v into_o little_a cod_n with_o small_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n spread_v much_o and_o endure_v long_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v more_o frequent_o in_o meadow_n then_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n yet_o there_o be_v other_o that_o grow_v there_o also_o some_o in_o one_o country_n and_o some_o in_o another_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o a_o field_n between_o longford_n and_o bow_n as_o also_o beyond_o southwark_n in_o the_o right_a way_n from_o london_n to_o croyden_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a the_o eight_o in_o mr._n stonehouse_n his_o orchard_n at_o darfield_n the_o seventeen_o grow_v in_o divers_a fenny_a and_o moorish_a place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o divers_a country_n garden_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o curious_a who_o also_o entertain_v divers_a of_o the_o other_o sort_n they_o flower_z and_z flourish_z from_o may_n to_o august_n the_o temperature_n meadow_n trefoil_n both_o leave_n and_o flower_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v cool_v and_o bind_v but_o other_o think_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o digest_v and_o suppurate_v quality_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o rest_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n follow_v the_o temperature_n of_o this_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o decoction_n of_o meadow_n trefoil_n with_o its_o flower_n seed_n and_o root_n take_v for_o some_o time_n help_v woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whites_n and_o consequent_o the_o extraordinary_a overflow_n of_o their_o ordinary_a course_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o what_o be_v available_a for_o the_o fi●st_n be_v profitable_a for_o the_o second_o because_o the_o first_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n have_v some_o honey_n put_v thereto_o and_o use_v in_o a_o clyster_n ease_v the_o fret_a pain_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o bring_v forth_o tough_a and_o slimy_a humour_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o gut_n the_o say_v leave_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a barrowes_n grease_n and_o use_v as_o a_o pultis_fw-la take_v away_o hot_a swell_n and_o inflammation_n the_o juice_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o be_v spot_v upon_o the_o leave_n be_v strain_v and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n or_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o apply_v be_v a_o familiar_a medicine_n with_o divers_a to_o take_v away_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o eye_n by_o signature_n and_o so_o it_o cease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v bloodshot_a the_o say_a juice_n be_v also_o hold_v to_o be_v very_o available_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o adder_n be_v drink_v the_o herb_n also_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o place_n wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n and_o then_o some_o of_o the_o herb_n lay_v to_o the_o hurt_a place_n also_o and_o so_o be_v the_o herb_n boil_v in_o swine_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n the_o herb_n also_o bruise_v and_o heat_v between_o two_o tile_n and_o apply_v hot_a to_o the_o share_n cause_v they_o to_o make_v water_n who_o have_v it_o stop_v before_o it_o be_v hold_v likewise_o to_o be_v good_a for_o wound_n and_o to_o take_v away_o scar_n the_o burgundy_z trefoil_n call_v also_o foenum_fw-la burgundiacum_n burgundy_n hay_o and_o meddick_n fodder_n be_v conceive_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v that_o which_o dioscorides_n commend_v for_o its_o cool_a property_n as_o also_o that_o who_o oil_n as_o a●icen_n say_v be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n a_o oil_n draw_v out_o from_o the_o seed_n as_o it_o be_v do_v from_o almond_n be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stone_n in_o those_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o it_o be_v find_v so_o powerful_a to_o fatten_v cattle_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v stint_v lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v so_o fat_a that_o suffocation_n shall_v ensue_v if_o the_o march_n trefoil_n be_v the_o isopyrum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n as_o some_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v than_o the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n and_o other_o grief_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o chest_n for_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o cleanse_v and_o cut_v tough_a and_o gross_a humour_n and_o make_v they_o the_o easy_a to_o be_v expectorate_v or_o spit_v forth_o it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o liver_n and_o to_o help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n the_o leave_n of_o purplewort_n stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n give_v in_o drink_n be_v very_o confident_o administer_v and_o that_o with_o good_a success_n not_o only_o to_o child_n but_o to_o other_o also_o that_o have_v the_o disease_n call_v in_o english_a the_o purple_n which_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n and_o if_o the_o heart_n trefolle_n be_v use_v it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o great_a strengthner_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o cherisher_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n relieve_v the_o body_n against_o faint_n and_o swound_n fortify_v it_o against_o poison_n &_o pestilence_n and_o defend_v the_o heart_n against_o the_o noisome_a vapour_n of_o the_o spleen_n for_o it_o resemble_v the_o heart_n both_o in_o form_n and_o colour_n and_o sure_o it_o have_v not_o so_o eminent_a signature_n for_o nothing_o chap._n ccxcix_o of_o moneywort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a for_o greek_a name_n it_o have_v none_o that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o author_n nummularia_fw-la of_o the_o round_a form_n of_o the_o leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o money_n and_o serpentaria_fw-la because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o serpent_n be_v hurt_v or_o wound_v they_o do_v recover_v themselves_o with_o this_o herb_n fuschsius_n call_v it_o centummorbia_n from_o its_o wonderful_a efficacy_n in_o heal_a ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n and_o tabermontanus_n will_v have_v it_o name_v hirundinaria_n because_o as_o swallow_n do_v usual_o fly_v close_o to_o the_o ground_n so_o this_o plant_n cleave_v close_o to_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a herb_n two_o penny_n twopenny_n grass_n but_o usual_o money-wort_n the_o kind_n though_o moneywort_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o different_a sort_n because_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o several_a size_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v impate_v to_o the_o fertility_n or_o ●●●rility_n of_o the_o soil_n they_o enjoy_v howsoever_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n thereof_o 1._o common_a moneywort_n 2._o small_a moneywort_n with_o purplish_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a moneywort_n send_v forth_o divers_a long_o weak_a and_o slender_a branch_n lie_v and_o run_v upon_o the_o ground_n set_v with_o two_o leave_n at_o each_o joint_n opposite_a one_o to_o another_o at_o equal_a distance_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o round_o as_o a_o penny_n but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n smooth_a and_o of_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n from_o the_o middle_n forward_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o yellow_a flower_n stand_v each_o upon_o a_o small_a footstal●e_n be_v compose_v of_o five_o narrow_a leaf_n point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o some_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o stand_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_a head_n
of_o joint_n a_o cubit_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o with_o two_o leave_n at_o every_o joint_n and_o branch_n likewise_o from_o both_o side_n the_o stalk_n with_o fresh_a green_a leave_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o withal_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o basil_n fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n in_o the_o male_a at_o the_o joint_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n come_v forth_o two_o small_a round_a green_a head_n stand_v together_o upon_o a_o short_a foot-stalk_n which_o grow_v ripe_a be_v the_o seed_n not_o have_v any_o flower_n in_o the_o female_a the_o stalk_v be_v long_o spike-fashion_n set_v round_o about_o with_o small_a green_a husk_n which_o be_v the_o flower_n make_v like_o small_a branch_n of_o grape_n which_o give_v no_o seed_n but_o abide_v long_o upon_o the_o stalk_n without_o shed_v the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a fibres_n perish_v every_o winter_n &_o rise_v again_o the_o next_o year_n of_o its_o own_o sow_v if_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_n be_v permit_v to_o shed_v and_o so_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v for_o ever_o furnish_v with_o both_o sort_n of_o it_o for_o they_o both_o rise_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o hemp_n and_o can_v not_o be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o but_o by_o their_o seed_n and_o flower_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o french_a mercury_n grow_v as_o well_o wild_a in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o english_a dominion_n as_o by_o a_o village_n call_v brookland_n in_o rumney_n marsh_n in_o kent_n and_o by_o the_o seaside_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n as_o in_o garden_n where_o it_o be_v sometime_o sow_o the_o dogs-mercury_n grow_v by_o the_o hedge-side_n in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o land_n also_o the_o female_a being_n not_o so_o frequent_a as_o the_o male_a but_o the_o child_n or_o childing-mercury_n grow_v wild_a about_o mompelier_n in_o france_n and_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n and_o be_v a_o sojourner_n in_o some_o of_o our_o garden_n they_o all_o flourish_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o summer_n save_o the_o child_n mercury_n which_o flower_v so_o late_o with_o we_o that_o it_o hardly_o bear_v ripe_a seed_n the_o temperature_n mercury_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a yet_o not_o above_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o have_v a_o cleanse_a faculty_n and_o a_o digest_v quality_n also_o as_o galen_n say_v the_o virtue_n hipocrates_n who_o skill_n in_o physic_n be_v incomparable_a as_o appear_v by_o his_o learned_a aphorism_n do_v very_o much_o commend_v the_o use_n of_o the_o french_a mercury_n for_o woman_n disease_n for_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o secret_a part_n by_o way_n of_o fomentation_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v use_v it_o procure_v the_o term_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n as_o also_o for_o the_o stangury_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o myrrh_n or_o pepper_n be_v take_v inward_o or_o the_o leave_v apply_v outward_o or_o both_o he_o use_v it_o also_o for_o sore_a and_o water_v eye_n and_o for_o deafness_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n by_o drop_v the_o juice_n thereof_o into_o they_o and_o bathe_v they_o afterward_o in_o white_a wine_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o take_v in_o broth_n or_o drink_n with_o as_o much_o sugar_n put_v to_o it_o as_o will_v sweeten_v it_o purge_v choleric_a and_o waterish_a humour_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o water_n and_o a_o cock_n chicken_n be_v a_o most_o safe_a medicine_n for_o the_o hot_a fit_n of_o the_o ague_n ●t_a also_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o lung_n of_o phlegm_n but_o a_o little_a offend_v the_o stomach_n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n thereof_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o eye_n of_o catarrh_n and_o rheum_n two_o or_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n put_v to_o it_o and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v be_v use_v by_o some_o as_o a_o good_a medicine_n to_o open_v and_o purge_v the_o body_n of_o gross_a viscous_a &_o melancholy_a humour_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o both_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a and_o flower_n of_o female_a mercury_n boil_a with_o wormwood_n and_o drink_v cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n in_o a_o speedy_a manner_n the_o leave_n or_o the_o juice_n rub_v upon_o wart_n take_v they_o away_o the_o juice_n mingle_v with_o some_o vinegar_n help_v all_o run_a scab_n tetter_n ringworm_n and_o the_o itch._n be_v apply_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la to_o any_o swell_a or_o inflammation_n it_o dige_v and_o spend_v the_o humour_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o so_o help_v it_o it_o be_v frequent_o use_v with_o other_o thing_n to_o evacuate_v the_o belly_n from_o offensive_a humour_n be_v give_v in_o a_o clyster_n though_o dog-mercury_n he_o less_o use_v because_o it_o be_v more_o common_a yet_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o purge_v waterish_a and_o melancholy_a humour_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o former_a and_o also_o for_o other_o the_o say_a use_n it_o be_v say_v of_o child_a mercury_n that_o if_o the_o male_a thereof_o be_v take_v by_o a_o woman_n three_o day_n together_o after_o conception_n and_o that_o her_o course_n be_v past_a she_o shall_v bring_v forth_o a_o male_a child_n but_o if_o she_o take_v of_o the_o female_a it_o shall_v be_v a_o girl_n and_o the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o the_o french_a mercury_n but_o my_o wife_n never_o try_v either_o of_o they_o chap._n cccxiv_o of_o mad_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etruthrodanum_n and_o eruthedanum_n from_o the_o red_a colour_n of_o the_o root_n and_o rubia_n tinctorum_fw-la in_o latin_a because_o dyer_n make_v use_v thereof_o to_o colour_n wool_n as_o leather-dresser_n also_o do_v to_o colour_v their_o leather_n which_o be_v the_o name_n that_o the_o shop_n use_v also_o yet_o nicander_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d schyrium_n in_o greek_a and_o other_o call_v it_o rub●a_v in_o latin_a without_o any_o addition_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v six_o kind_n of_o mad_a grow_n in_o our_o own_v land_n 1._o red_n mad_a common_o call_v garden_n mad_a 2._o wild_n mad_a 3._o wild_n mad_a with_o long_a leave_n 4._o sea_n mad_a 5._o dwarf_n mad_a 6._o little_a field_n mad_a the_o form_n the_o manure_v or_o garden_n mad_a shoot_v forth_o many_o stalk_n which_o stand_v upright_o at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o and_o so_o likewise_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v cut_v but_o if_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o grow_v they_o become_v long_o weak_a and_o trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n a_o great_a way_n unless_o they_o grow_v by_o some_o hedge_n and_o then_o they_o will_v climb_v thereon_o be_v foursquare_a very_o rough_a and_o full_a of_o joint_n at_o every_o of_o which_o come_v forth_o divers_a long_o and_o somewhat_o narrow_a leave_n stand_v about_o the_o stalk_n somewhat_o like_o the_o rowel_n of_o a_o spu●_n be_v very_o rough_a also_o near_o unto_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v come_v forth_o many_o small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a head_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o red_a afterward_o but_o black_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o long_o creep_v very_o far_o as_o well_o downward_o as_o about_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n fat_a full_a of_o substance_n and_o of_o a_o red_a and_o very_o clear_a colour_n whilst_o it_o be_v fresh_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o though_o it_o be_v common_o manure_v for_o the_o great_a profit_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o yet_o it_o grow_v wild_a not_o only_o upon_o s._n vincents_n rock_n near_o bristol_n and_o in_o the_o hedge_n about_o ruthland_n in_o wales_n the_o second_o be_v natural_a also_o to_o some_o part_n of_o this_o land_n and_o so_o be_v the_o three_o which_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o dorsetshire_n the_o four_o grow_v likewise_o in_o our_o own_o country_n &_o so_o do_v the_o two_o last_o they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n chief_o and_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o of_o they_o be_v ripe_a in_o august_n or_o thereabouts_o except_o the_o sea_n kind_n which_o seldom_o perfect_v its_o seed_n with_o we_o the_o temperature_n mad_a root_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o and_o have_v a_o open_a quality_n and_o also_o a_o astringent_a property_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o decoction_n of_o mad_a make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v do_v not_o only_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n and_o provoke_v urine_n but_o bring_v away_o the_o
resist_v putrefaction_n and_o dige_v they_o exceed_o yet_o it_o be_v so_o hot_a and_o dry_a be_v altogether_o unapt_a for_o consolidate_v or_o heal_v they_o the_o say_a powder_n mix_v with_o cream_n or_o the_o green_a leave_n boil_v in_o cream_n and_o anointed_n on_o the_o head_n of_o child_n which_o have_v scab_n run_v or_o dry_a sore_n cleanse_v they_o thorough_o and_o heal_v they_o as_o also_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o fresh_a leave_n bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o run_v and_o fret_v cancer_n and_o the_o like_a as_o tetter_n ringworm_n etc._n etc._n kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v mix_v with_o honey_n take_v away_o all_o spot_n and_o freckle_n from_o the_o face_n or_o body_n be_v apply_v thereunto_o and_o so_o it_o help_v the_o blister_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o be_v get_v by_o deal_v with_o unclean_a woman_n after_o they_o have_v be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n as_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v be_v strew_v thereupon_o do_v also_o be_v give_v to_o horse_n or_o other_o cattle_n in_o their_o drink_n it_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o bots_n and_o the_o smoke_n thereof_o burn_v cure_v hen_n that_o have_v get_v the_o pippe_n the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o worm_n and_o be_v effectual_a also_o for_o they_o that_o have_v a_o giddiness_n in_o their_o brain_n the_o same_o do_v cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n and_o mark_n and_o other_o deformity_n therein_o chap._n cccxx_o of_o the_o birch-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d semuda_n by_o theophrastus_n by_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d semus_n and_o semos_n in_o latin_a betula_n and_o sometime_o betulla_n from_o the_o old_a verb_n batuo_fw-la signify_v to_o beat_v because_o it_o be_v and_o be_v often_o use_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o form_n the_o birch_n tree_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n to_o be_v a_o goodly_a tall_a straight_a tree_n fraught_v with_o many_o bough_n &_o other_o slender_a branch_n bend_v downward_o the_o elder_a be_v cover_v with_o a_o discolour_a rough_a chap_a bark_n but_o those_o that_o be_v young_a be_v brown_a by_o much_o have_v under_o they_o another_o fine_a white_a thin_a rind_n or_o bark_n the_o leave_n at_o their_o first_o break_v out_o be_v crumple_v but_o afterward_o they_o become_v somewhat_o smooth_a not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o beech-tree_n but_o small_a and_o green_a with_o dent_n about_o the_o edge_n it_o bear_v small_a and_o short_a catkin_n somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o hazel_n nut_n tree_n which_o abide_v on_o the_o branch_n a_o long_a time_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v but_o at_o length_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n though_o the_o birch_n tree_n grow_v frequent_o in_o some_o country_n yet_o in_o other_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a as_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o oxford_n and_o northamptonshire_n where_o they_o be_v set_v in_o garden_n as_o rarity_n as_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o my_o much_o honour_a friend_n john_n cartwright_n esquire_n at_o his_o house_n in_o aino_n i_o remember_v once_o as_o i_o ride_v through_o little_a brickhill_n in_o buckingham-shire_n which_o be_v a_o town_n stand_v upon_o london_n road_n between_o dunstable_n and_o stony_n stratford_n every_o signpost_n in_o the_o town_n almost_o be_v bedeck_v with_o green_a birch_n so_o that_o in_o that_o country_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o plentiful_a the_o catkin_n come_v forth_o in_o april_n and_o the_o leave_v soon_o after_o but_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o ripe_a until_o september_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o birch_n tree_n be_v think_v to_o be_v cool_v but_o the_o bark_n and_o catkin_n be_v hot_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o birch-tree_n say_v the_o say_a crollius_n who_o i_o quote_v in_o the_o chapter_n immediate_o go_v before_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la with_o the_o bloody_a vein_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o provoke_v woman_n course_n expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o carry_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o superfluity_n from_o the_o womb_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n while_o they_o be_v young_a or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o or_o the_o water_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v bore_v with_o a_o auger_n take_v either_o before_o or_o after_o it_o be_v distil_v again_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o available_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n and_o be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v sore_a mouth_n for_o which_o purpose_v a_o lie_v make_v of_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o birch-tree_n be_v likewise_o effectual_a the_o civil_a use_n whereunto_o the_o birch-tree_n serve_v be_v many_o as_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o child_n both_o at_o home_n and_o at_o school_n for_o it_o have_v a_o admirable_a influence_n upon_o they_o to_o quiet_v they_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o therefore_o some_o call_v it_o make-peace_n the_o old_a roman_a magistrate_n have_v it_o bear_v in_o bundle_n before_o they_o as_o a_o ensign_n and_o instrument_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o petty_a offender_n it_o be_v use_v also_o to_o hoop_n cask_n bind_v faggot_n make_v besom_n etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o dispatch_v these_o simple_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o womb_n i_o pass_v on_o now_o to_o those_o that_o be_v available_a for_o rupture_n which_o disease_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o break_n or_o loosen_a of_o the_o rim_z or_o film_n of_o the_o belly_n so_o that_o the_o gut_n fall_v into_o the_o cod_n it_o happen_v most_o common_o to_o young_a child_n and_o those_o of_o the_o male-kinde_n yet_o sometime_o female_n and_o elder_a person_n be_v trouble_v therewith_o so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o requisite_a to_o speak_v of_o some_o particular_a plant_n that_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o this_o purpose_n chap._n cccxxi_o of_o rupturewort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n know_v this_o herb_n because_o we_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n leave_v for_o it_o that_o we_o can_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v wave_v it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a polygonum_fw-la minus_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la herba_fw-la cancri_fw-la minor_fw-la by_o cordus_n in_o his_o scholiaste_n and_o millegrana_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n epipactis_n by_o anguillara_n herba_fw-la turca_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o casalpinus_fw-la but_o the_o name_n which_o be_v best_a know_v and_o most_o use_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o present_a age_n be_v herniaria_fw-la be_v so_o call_v from_o its_o efficacy_n in_o cure_v the_o rupture_n call_v hernia_n it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o english_a rupture-wort_n or_o burstwort_n because_o it_o cure_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a the_o kind_n though_o some_o join_v the_o sort_n of_o rupture-wort_n with_o those_o of_o knotgrass_n whereof_o they_o be_v kind_n yet_o for_o their_o name_n and_o virtue_n sake_n we_o have_v reserve_v they_o for_o this_o chapter_n and_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o they_o 1._o common_a rupture-wort_n 2._o the_o great_a rupture-wort_n of_o africa_n 3._o rupture-wort_n with_o long_a leave_n 4._o indian_a rupture-wort_n the_o form_n common-rupturewort_a grow_v with_o very_a many_o threddy_o branch_n spread_v round_o upon_o the_o ground_n about_o a_o span_n long_o divide_v into_o many_o other_o small_a part_n full_a of_o small_a joint_n set_v very_o thick_a together_o whereat_z come_v forth_o two_o very_o small_a leave_n of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n as_o the_o branch_n also_o be_v whereat_o there_o do_v grow_v forth_o also_o a_o number_n of_o exceed_v small_a yellowish_a flower_n scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o stalk_n and_o leave_n which_o turn_v into_o seed_n as_o small_a as_o dust_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o small_a thrust_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o taste_n hereof_o be_v scarce_o perceivable_a at_o the_o first_o yet_o after_o a_o while_n a_o little_a astringent_a taste_n without_o any_o manifest_a heat_n yet_o a_o little_a bitter_a and_o sharp_a withal_o may_v be_v perceive_v therein_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o in_o dry_a barren_a ground_n where_o it_o will_v be_v small_a and_o in_o the_o moist_a place_n also_o but_o not_o boggy_a or_o moorish_a that_o be_v not_o shadow_v and_o be_v for_o its_o usefulness_n bring_v into_o physick-garden_n of_o the_o great_a note_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o africa_n near_o tunis_n the_o three_o in_o the_o dry_a cha●k_n or_o stony_a ground_n of_o kent_n and_o other_o country_n the_o four_o in_o america_n as_o
the_o sore_n will_v heal_v miraculous_o the_o herb_n or_o juice_n be_v put_v to_o horse_n or_o other_o cattle_n sore_n will_v keep_v away_o the_o fly_n which_o will_v otherwise_o stick_v thereto_o even_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o summer_n the_o bite_a arsmart_n or_o water_n pepper_n be_v say_v by_o crollius_n to_o heal_v wound_n by_o signature_n the_o red_a spot_n sometime_o grow_v on_o the_o leaf_n intimate_v as_o much_o be_v strew_v in_o a_o chamber_n it_o will_v soon_o kill_v all_o the_o flea●_n the_o leave_v rub_v upon_o a_o tire_a jade_n back_o and_o a_o good_a handful_n or_o two_o lay_v under_o the_o saddle_n make_v he_o to_o travel_v lusty_o again_o chap._n cccxxxv_o of_o bugle_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o but_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a consolida_fw-la media_fw-la and_o solidag●_n min●r_n as_o also_o buglum_n or_o bugla_fw-mi but_o more_o common_o bugula_n matthi●lus_n call_v it_o laurentina_n and_o herba_fw-la laurentina_n some_o will_v have_v it_o cham●●iss●s_v spicate_v plin●_n and_o other_o to_o be_v his_o anonymos_fw-la we_o call_v it_o bugle_n brown_a bugle_n and_o the_o middle_n confound_v and_o sometime_o sicklewort_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o six_o sort_n of_o bugle_n i_o shall_v put_v they_o all_o down_o 1._o ordinary_a bl●w_o flower_a bugle_n 2._o bugle_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n 3._o bugle_n with_o a_o blush_n colour_a flower_n 4._o blue_n mountain_n bugle_n 5._o bugle_n with_o yellow_a flower_n 6._o sweet_a portugal_n bugle_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a blue_a flower_a bugle_n have_v large_a leaves_n then_o those_o of_o self-heale_a and_o somewhat_o long_o but_o otherwise_o not_o much_o different_a in_o some_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n in_o other_o more_o brownish_a dent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o hairy_a as_o the_o square_n stalk_v also_o be_v which_o rise_v to_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a sometime_o with_o the_o leave_v set_v by_o couple_n from_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o say_a stalk_n up_o to_o the_o top_n stand_v the_o flower_n together_o with_o many_o small_a and_o brown_a leave_n than_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v below_o set_v at_o distance_n the_o stalk_n be_v bare_a between_o they_o among_o which_o flower_n be_v also_o some_o lesser_a than_o other_o of_o a_o bluish_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o alehoofe_n or_o ground-ivy_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n i●_n compose_v of_o many_o string_n and_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o divers_a part_n round_o about_o like_a unto_o m●ney-wort_n or_o pennyroyal_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v general_o throughout_o all_o england_n in_o wood_n and_o wet_a copse_n and_o moist_a field_n and_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o like_a place_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o austria_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n the_o four_o upon_o carnedh_n ll●wellin_n in_o wales_n the_o five_o be_v say_v by_o ban●inus_n to_o grow_v with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n and_o the_o last_o in_o portugal_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n unto_o july_n and_o perfect_a their_o seed_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o main_a root_n abide_v many_o year_n the_o temperature_n bugle_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n but_o dry_v moderate_o and_o with_o some_o astringency_n the_o virtue_n the_o leave_n of_o bugle_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o ulcer_n or_o sore_a whether_o new_a and_o fresh_a or_o old_a and_o inveterate_a do_v wonderful_o cure_v it_o and_o so_o it_o do_v gangrene_n and_o fistulaes_n also_o if_o the_o place_n be_v wash_v and_o bathe_v with_o the_o juice_n thereof_o the_o same_o make_v into_o a_o lotion_n with_o honey_n and_o allome_n cure_v all_o sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o gum_n be_v they_o never_o so_o foul_a or_o of_o long_a continuance_n and_o work_v no_o less_o powerful_o and_o effectual_o for_o such_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n a●_n happen_v in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v also_o take_v inward_o or_o outward_o apply_v it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v break_v any_o bone_n or_o have_v any_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n in_o those_o that_o be_v bruise_v inward_o by_o a_o fall_n or_o otherwise_o and_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o any_o inward_a wound_n thrust_v or_o stabb_v into_o the_o body_n or_o bowel_n and_o be_v a_o especial_a help_n in_o all_o wound-drinkes_a and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v livergrown_a as_o they_o call_v it_o a_o ointment_n make_v with_o the_o leave_n of_o bugle_n scabious_a and_o sanicle_n bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o hoggs-grease_n till_o the_o herb_n be_v dry_a and_o then_o strain_v into_o a_o pot_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o hurt_n in_o the_o body_n chap._n cccxxxvi_o of_o selfe-heale_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o modern_a writer_n for_o neither_o the_o ancient_a greek_a nor_o latin_a writer_n know_v it_o brunella_n from_o brunellen_n which_o be_v a_o name_n give_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o german_n b●cause_fw-mi it_o cure_v that_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mouth_n which_o they_o call_v die_v breven_v yet_o the_o general_a name_n of_o it_o in_o latin_a nowadays_o be_v prunella_n as_o be_v a_o word_n of_o a_o more_o gentile_a pronunciation_n it_o be_v also_o call_v cons●lida_n minor_a and_o solid●g●_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o of_o some_o consolida_fw-la minima_fw-la in_o english_a selfe-heal_a carpenter_n herb_n and_o hook-heale_a and_o all_o from_o the_o virtue_n it_o have_v in_o heal_v green_a wound_n the_o kind_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o selfe-heale_a be_v but_o five_o 1._o the_o common_a selfe-heale_a 2._o self-heale_a with_o a_o white_a flower_n 3._o selfe-heale_a with_o a_o great_a purple_a flower_n 4._o selfe-heale_a with_o a_o great_a white_a flower_n 5._o selfe-heale_a with_o jagged_a leave_n the_o form_n the_o common_a selfe-heale_a be_v a_o herb_n that_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v low_a and_o creep_a for_o it_o seldom_o stand_v upright_a have_v many_o small_a and_o somewhat_o round_o leave_v but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o little_a point_a unless_o it_o be_v when_o they_o grow_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o then_o they_o be_v large_a and_o long_o of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n without_o any_o dint_n on_o the_o edge_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a square_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a which_o sometime_o divide_v themselves_o into_o branch_n have_v small_a leave_n set_v thereon_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o stand_v brown_a spike_v head●_n compose_v of_o many_o scaly_a leave_n and_o flower_n mingle_v together_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o of_o stachas_n be_v gape_v also_o and_o most_o common_o of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n but_o sometime_o of_o a_o pale_a blue_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n in_o some_o though_o but_o a_o few_o place_n the_o main_a root_n be_v small_a but_o very_o threddy_o yet_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o fibre_n which_o it_o send_v out_o from_o its_o branch_n it_o increase_v very_o much_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o which_o be_v of_o as_o great_a use_n as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n though_o not_o so_o rare_a grow_v in_o ●he_n field_n almost_o every_o where_o and_o show_v itself_o many_o time_n in_o garden_n though_o the_o ignorant_a which_o know_v not_o its_o use_n do_v utter_o extirpate_v it_o the_o second_o grow_v wild_a also_o but_o not_o so_o frequent_o the_o three_o last_o be_v natural_a only_o to_o germany_n and_o france_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n do_v common_o flower_n in_o may_n the_o rest_n late_a the_o temperature_n selfe-heale_a be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o somewhat_o bind_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a wound-herbe_n in_o the_o world_n then_o that_o of_o selfe-heale_a be_v the_o very_a name_n import_v it_o to_o be_v veer_fw-mi admirable_a upon_o this_o account_n and_o indeed_o the_o virtue_n do_v make_v it_o good_a for_o this_o very_a herb_n without_o the_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o ingredient_n be_v only_o bruise_v and_o wrought_v with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n upon_o a_o trencher_n or_o the_o like_a will_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o salve_n which_o will_v heal_v any_o green_a wound_n even_o in_o the_o first_o intention_n that_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v without_o bring_v it_o to_o suppuration_n or_o suffer_v any_o matter_n to_o arise_v therein_o and_o particular_o woman_n nipple_n when_o they_o be_v bite_v by_o their_o suck_a child_n after_o a_o very_a wonderful_a manner_n it_o be_v also_o a_o very_a excellent_a remedy_n for_o that_o disease_n which_o the_o german_n call_v
some_o of_o they_o be_v sometime_o brownish_a the_o stalk_n be_v branch_v into_o many_o long_a stem_n of_o spiked_a flower_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o grow_v in_o bundle_n one_o above_o another_o out_o of_o small_a husk_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o spike_v head_n of_o lavender_n every_o of_o the_o flower_n consist_v of_o five_o round_a point_a leave_n of_o a_o purple_a violet_n colour_n tend_v to_o redness_n in_o which_o husk_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n creep_v underground_o almost_o like_o couchgrass_n but_o great_a and_o shoot_v up_o every_o spring_n brownish_a head_n which_o afterward_o grow_v up_o into_o stalk_n do_v smell_n like_o c●●led_a apple_n while_o they_o be_v young_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v usual_o by_o river_n and_o ditch_n side_n and_o in_o wet_a ground_n in_o every_o country_n of_o this_o land_n almost_o the_o other_o grow_v in_o the_o like_a place_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o rare_a be_v the_o yellow_a willow_n herb_n with_o double_a flower_n which_o grow_v by_o king_n langley_n in_o hartford_n shire_n any_o of_o these_o be_v bring_v into_o garden_n do_v prosper_v well_o enough_o as_o the_o c●amaenerion_n of_o rosebay_n willow_n herb_n also_o do_v though_o it_o grow_v not_o natural_o in_o england_n june_n and_o july_n be_v the_o ordinary_a month_n wherein_o they_o flower_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o stay_v till_o august_n the_o temperature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o lysimachia_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o a_o exceed_a bind_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o willow_n herb_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o yellow_a sort_n or_o that_o which_o i_o have_v describe_v which_o be_v more_o common_a be_v exceed_v sovereign_a for_o green_a wound_n whether_o they_o happen_v in_o the_o body_n or_o limb_n if_o to_o every_o ounce_n of_o water_n there_o be_v take_v two_o dram_n of_o may_n butter_n without_o salt_n and_o of_o sugar_n and_o wax_n each_o as_o much_o also_o &_o gentle_o boil_a together_o till_o it_o become_v to_o be_v a_o ointment_n and_o then_o let_v tent_n be_v dip_v in_o the_o liquor_n that_o remain_v after_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o put_v into_o the_o wound_n and_o the_o place_n cover_v with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n double_v and_o anoint_v with_o the_o ointment_n it_o likewise_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n whatsoever_o or_o wheresoever_o and_o stay_v their_o inflammation_n by_o wash_v they_o with_o the_o water_n and_o lay_v on_o they_o a_o green_a leaf_n or_o two_o in_o summer_n or_o dry_a one_o in_o the_o winter_n the_o distil_a water_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o hurt_n and_o blow_n on_o the_o eye_n and_o for_o blindness_n if_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n or_o sight_n it_o so_o if_o be_v not_o perish_v or_o spoil_v as_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v also_o of_o as_o good_a use_n to_o clear_v the_o eye_n of_o dust_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n get_v into_o they_o and_o preserve_v the_o sight_n the_o say_a water_n gargle_v warm_a in_o the_o mouth_n and_o sometime_o drink_v also_o do_v cure_v the_o quinsey_n and_o king's-evil_n in_o the_o throat_n the_o same_o be_v warm_v and_o the_o skin_n wash_v therewith_o take_v away_o all_o spot_n mark_n and_o scar_n thereof_o and_o a_o little_a of_o it_o drink_v quench_v the_o thirst_n extraordinary_o and_o not_o only_o this_o but_o the_o yellow_a sort_n also_o be_v good_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n or_o of_o wound_n and_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o the_o bloody_a flux_n give_v either_o to_o drink_v or_o take_v in_o a_o clyster_n it_o stay_v also_o the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n if_o the_o herb_n he_o bruise_v and_o the_o juice_n only_o apply_v to_o green_a wound_n it_o stay_v the_o bleed_a and_o quick_o close_v together_o the_o lip_n of_o they_o the_o decoction_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v 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dark_a bluish_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o four_o small_a yellow_a leave_n stand_v opposite_a one_o against_o another_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n with_o a_o green_a button_n in_o the_o midst_n compass_v about_o with_o sundry_a small_a yellow_a thread_n which_o grow_v ripe_a contain_v within_o it_o small_a black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o woody_a spread_a far_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n be_v find_v only_o in_o garden_n yet_o the_o second_o be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o the_o first_o and_o only_o keep_v by_o a_o few_o the_o other_o two_o wild_a sort_n grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n in_o spain_n and_o italy_n the_o five_o grow_v in_o spain_n also_o france_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o syria_n and_o in_o the_o hedge_n about_o constantinople_n as_o bellonius_fw-la testify_v the_o garden_n kind_n especial_o the_o 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it_o repair_v the_o eyesight_n and_o sharpen_v it_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v green_a as_o be_v there_o mention_v ruta_n comesta_fw-mi recens_fw-la oculos_fw-la caligine_fw-la purgat_fw-la or_o else_o the_o juice_n of_o rue_n together_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o fennel_n the_o gall_n of_o a_o cock_n and_o clarify_a honey_n be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n help_v the_o dimness_n of_o they_o the_o three_o property_n be_v that_o rue_n make_v a_o man_n quick_a subtle_a and_o inventive_a by_o reason_n that_o by_o heat_n and_o dry_v it_o make_v a_o man_n spirit_n subtle_a and_o so_o clear_v the_o wit_n the_o four_o be_v that_o the_o water_n wherein_o good_a store_n of_o rue_n have_v be_v sodden_a be_v cast_v and_o sprink_v about_o the_o house_n rid_v away_o flea_n and_o kill_v they_o beside_o these_o foresay_a property_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n be_v take_v either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o seed_n thereof_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o antidote_n against_o all_o dangerous_a medicine_n or_o deadly_a poison_n the_o very_a smell_n of_o rue_n keep_v a_o man_n from_o infection_n as_o be_v often_o prove_v in_o time_n of_o pestilence_n for_o a_o nosegay_n thereof_o be_v a_o good_a preservative_n but_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o body_n it_o be_v of_o much_o great_a force_n a_o decoction_n make_v thereof_o with_o some_o dry_a dill_n leave_v and_o flower_n ease_v all_o pain_n and_o torment_n inward_o to_o be_v drink_v and_o outward_o to_o be_v apply_v warm_a to_o the_o place_n grieve_v the_o same_o be_v drink_v help_v the_o pain_n both_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o side_n as_o also_o cough_n and_o hardness_n of_o breathe_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o torment_a pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o joint_n be_v anoint_v or_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n as_o also_o the_o shake_a fit_n of_o ague_n to_o take_v a_o draught_n before_o the_o fit_a come_v be_v boil_a or_o infuse_v in_o oil_n it_o be_v good_a to_o help_v the_o wind_n colic_n the_o hardness_n or_o windiness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o free_v woman_n from_o the_o strangle_a or_o suffocation_n thereof_o if_o the_o share_n and_o part_n thereabouts_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o ●_z of_o the_o belly_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v after_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n to_o the_o half_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n it_o help_v the_o gout_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n of_o hand_n foot_n or_o knee_n apply_v thereunto_o and_o with_o fig_n it_o help_v the_o dropsy_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o be_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o nostril_n it_o stay_v the_o bleed_a thereof_o a_o decoction_n of_o it_o and_o bay_n leave_v help_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o if_o it_o be_v bruise_v with_o a_o few_o myrtle_n leave_v and_o make_v up_o with_o wax_n and_o apply_v it_o take_v away_o weal_n and_o pimple_n it_o cure_v the_o morphew_n and_o take_v away_o all_o sort_n of_o wart_n if_o boil_a in_o wine_n with_o some_o pepper_n and_o nitre_n and_o the_o place_n rub_v therewith_o and_o with_o allom_n and_o honey_n help_v the_o dry_a scab_n or_o any_o tetter_n or_o ringworm_n the_o juice_n thereof_o warm_v in_o a_o pomegranate_n shell_n or_o rind_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o say_a juice_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n ceruse_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o anoint_a cure_v st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o soul_n run_v sore_n in_o the_o head_n and_o the_o stink_a ulcer_n of_o the_o nose_n or_o other_o part_n take_v of_o nitre_n pepper_n and_o cummin_n seed_n of_o each_o equal_a part_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o rue_n clean_o pick_v as_o much_o in_o weight_n as_o all_o the_o other_o three_o weigh_v beat_v they_o well_o together_o and_o put-to_a as_o much_o honey_n as_o will_v make_v it_o up_o into_o a_o electuary_n but_o you_o must_v first_o correct_v your_o cummin_n seed_n by_o keep_v it_o in_o vinegar_n twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o dry_v it_o well_o in_o a_o hot_a fire_n sho●el_n or_o in_o a_o oven_n and_o it_o be_v remedy_n for_o the_o pain_n or_o grief_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o stomach_n of_o the_o spleen_n belly_n or_o side_n by_o wind_n or_o stitche_n of_o the_o liver_n by_o obstruction_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n by_o the_o stop_n of_o urine_n and_o help_v also_o to_o extenuate_v fat_a corpulent_a body_n the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n first_o boil_a and_o then_o lay_v in_o pickle_n be_v keep_v by_o many_o to_o eat_v as_o sauce_n to_o meat_n like_v as_o sampire_n be_v for_o t●e_v dimness_n of_o sight_n and_o to_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a in_o outward_a application_n the_o wild_a kind_n work_v more_o forcible_o than_o the_o garden_n kind_n but_o take_v inward_o by_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o destroy_v the_o birth_n and_o mighty_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n a_o weasel_n be_v to_o fight_v with_o a_o serpent_n eat_v rue_n and_o rub_v herself_o therewith_o to_o avoid_v his_o poison_n i_o know_v not_o what_o religion_n crollius_n be_v of_o but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o seed_n or_o rather_o as_o i_o suppose_v the_o flower_n of_o rue_n drive_v away_o all_o phantasm_n and_o evil_a spirit_n by_o signature_n chap._n xxii_o of_o eyebright_n the_o name_n next_o to_o those_o mention_v by_o schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la we_o come_v to_o eyebright_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o fuchsius_n will_v rather_o have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_n that_o without_o doubt_v the_o name_n of_o this_o herb_n have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o some_o
cut-in_a on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n grow_v some_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o some_o by_o couple_n upon_o stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o certain_a distance_n with_o two_o small_a leave_n at_o the_o joint_n under_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o sage_n but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o very_a whitish_a or_o black_a blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v brownish_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a or_o not_o so_o round_o as_o the_o wild_a the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o spread_v not_o far_o and_o perish_v after_o the_o seedtime_n it_o be_v most_o usual_a to_o save_v it_o for_o the_o seed_n seldom_o rise_v of_o its_o own_o shed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v plant_v only_o in_o garden_n and_o so_o be_v the_o second_o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o europe_n both_o on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o alps_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a author_n the_o three_o be_v bring_v by_o paludanus_n into_o these_o part_n out_o of_o syria_n the_o four_o be_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n the_o five_o be_v wild_a in_o our_o country_n upon_o dry_a bank_n almost_o every_o where_o and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n the_o six_o clusius_n first_o find_v in_o the_o meadow_n near_a sopronium_n in_o hungary_n the_o seven_o be_v send_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v original_o of_o that_o country_n the_o eight_o grow_v with_o clusius_n of_o the_o seed_n he_o receive_v out_o of_o spain_n but_o yet_o as_o he_o say_v he_o find_v it_o likewise_o near_o the_o ride_a place_n at_o greenwich_n the_o nine_o grow_v in_o hungary_n almost_o every_o where_n in_o their_o vineyard_n and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n the_o ten_o grow_v of_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v send_v out_o of_o candy_n the_o eleven_o both_o at_o mompel●er_n and_o in_o candy_n the_o twelve_o throughout_o hungary_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o in_o austria_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o last_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v on_o mount_n ida_n in_o phrygia_n and_o messenia_n but_o of_o late_a day_n gather_v from_o some_o of_o the_o hill_n of_o greece_n and_o illyria_n that_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n i_o have_v see_v colus_fw-la jovis_n etc._n etc._n jupiter_n distaff_n and_o the_o aethiopian_a clary_n grow_v both_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o that_o at_o westminster_n the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n clary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o seed_n thereof_o but_o especial_o the_o wild_a sort_n call_v oculus_fw-la christ_n of_o its_o effect_n from_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v use_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n to_o clear_v they_o from_o any_o moat_n or_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o be_v get_v within_o the_o lid_n to_o offend_v they_o as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v they_o of_o all_o filthy_a and_o putrify_a matter_n wherewith_o the_o eye_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v infest_a and_o to_o take_v away_o white_a and_o red_a spot_n out_o of_o they_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v fine_o powder_v searse_v and_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n it_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n of_o they_o the_o mucilage_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o either_o sort_n make_v with_o water_n and_o apply_v to_o tumor_n or_o swell_n disperse_v and_o take_v they_o away_o and_o also_o draw_v forth_o splinter_n thorn_n or_o other_o thing_n get_v into_o the_o flesh_n the_o leave_v use_v with_o vinegar_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n do_v help_v hot_a inflammation_n as_o also_o biles_n felon_n and_o hot_a inflammation_n gather_v by_o their_o pain_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v before_o they_o be_v grow_v too_o great_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n put_v into_o the_o nose_n provoke_v sneese_v and_o thereby_o purge_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n of_o much_o rheum_n and_o corruption_n it_o provoke_v to_o venery_n either_o the_o seed_n or_o leave_v take_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v in_o much_o use_n to_o help_v to_o strengthen_v the_o reins_o either_o use_v by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o herb_n that_o conduce_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o in_o tansy_n often_o or_o the_o fresh_a leave_n fry_v in_o butter_n be_v first_o dip_v in_o a_o batter_v of_o flower_n egg_n and_o a_o little_a milk_n serve_v as_o a_o dish_n to_o the_o table_n be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o any_o but_o especial_o profitable_a to_o those_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o have_v weak_a back_n it_o be_v use_v in_o italy_n to_o be_v give_v for_o woman_n that_o be_v batten_v through_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a disposition_n to_o heat_n and_o dry_v up_o that_o moisture_n and_o to_o help_v they_o to_o be_v fruitful_a it_o help_v the_o stomach_n oppress_v with_o cold_a phlegm_n and_o purge_v the_o head_n of_o rheum_n and_o much_o corruption_n but_o the_o overmuch_o use_v hereof_o offend_v the_o head_n and_o be_v hurtful_a for_o the_o brain_n and_o memory_n it_o bring_v down_o woman_n desire_a sickness_n and_o expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n yellow_a clary_n or_o jupiter_n distaff_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o be_v of_o special_a good_a use_n to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v foul_a ulcer_n the_o aethiopian_a clary_n be_v commend_v for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v the_o rot_a and_o purulent_a matter_n in_o the_o pleurisy_n or_o in_o other_o cough_n either_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n drink_v or_o make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o honey_n dioscorides_n say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sciatica_n the_o leave_n of_o wild_a clary_n be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o pottage_n and_o broth_n among_o other_o herb_n for_o they_o scatter_v congeal_v blood_n warm_a the_o stomach_n and_o help_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o eye_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o hawk-weed_n the_o name_n this_o be_v the_o last_o plant_n that_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o as_o appropriate_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d accipiter_fw-la a_o hawk_n because_o hawk_n be_v say_v to_o sharpen_v their_o eye_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v hawk-weed_n in_o english_a in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v hieracium_n and_o accipitrina_fw-la gaza_n call_v it_o porcellia_n it_o be_v call_v also_o lampuca_n and_o by_o some_o hypochaeris_n and_o hyoseris_n the_o kind_n parkinson_n who_o think_v that_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o variety_n in_o form_n pertain_v to_o one_o herb_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v again_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la divide_v the_o hawk-weed_n into_o nine_o rank_n which_o with_o the_o particular_n comprehend_v under_o every_o one_o of_o they_o will_v if_o only_o name_v make_v this_o chapter_n extend_v its_o limit_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o only_o with_o those_o i_o find_v mention_v in_o the_o phytologia_fw-la britannica_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o usuall_a sort_n grow_v within_o these_o dominion_n and_o they_o be_v 1._o rough_a hawk-weed_n or_o yellow_a succory_n for_o all_o of_o they_o be_v number_v among_o the_o succory_n by_o some_o 2._o dandelyon_n hawk-weed_n 3._o succory_n hawk-weed_n 4._o endive_n hawk-weed_n 5._o rough_a mountain_n hawk-weed_n 6._o long_o root_v hawk-weed_n 7._o great_a hawk-weed_n 8._o hare_n lettuce_n or_o little_a hawk-weed_n yellow_a devil_n bit_n 9_o little_a mountain_n hawk-weed_n 10._o black_a hawk-weed_n with_o more_o cut_n leave_v the_o form_n hawk-weed_n have_v divers_a leave_n of_o no_o great_a size_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n much_o rent_n or_o tear_v on_o the_o side_n into_o many_o gash_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o dandelyon_n from_o among_o which_o arise_v a_o hollow_a rough_a stalk_n of_o about_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o most_o that_o ever_o i_o see_v oranch_v from_o the_o middle_n upward_o wherein_o be_v set_v at_o every_o joint_a ●esser_n leave_v but_o not_o so_o much_o indent_v as_o the_o former_a bear_v at_o their_o top_n sundry_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a narrow_a leave_n broad_o point_v and_o nick_v in_o at_o the_o end_n set_v in_o a_o double_a roe_n or_o more_o the_o ●●er_n most_o be_v large_a than_o the_o inner_a which_o form_n most_o of_o the_o hawk-weed_n do_v hold_v which_o turn_v into_o down_o and_o with_o the_o small_a brownish_a seed_n be_v blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o white_a with_o many_o small_a fibre_n thereat_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v full_a of_o bitter_a milk_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o untilled_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o cornfield_n in_o meadow_n highway_n wood_n mountain_n and_o
hilly_a place_n and_o many_o time_n near_o unto_o the_o brink_n of_o ditch_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o some_o soon_o and_o other_o late_a the_o temperature_n the_o kind_n of_o hawkeweed_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o somewhat_o bind_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n hawkeweed_n argemoné_n which_o i_o touch_v when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o poppy_n marigold_n anemony_n scabious_a and_o wild_a tansy_n which_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n to_o mention_v hereafter_o do_v cure_n the_o eye_n by_o signature_n as_o they_o say_v who_o have_v study_v they_o and_o indeed_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o very_o good_a for_o the_o preserve_n and_o recovery_n of_o the_o sight_n by_o remove_v the_o many_o disease_n which_o afflict_v that_o part_n more_o than_o any_o other_o because_o it_o be_v more_o tender_a and_o more_o employ_v be_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o most_o busy_v sense_n to_o those_o that_o have_v it_o the_o juice_n of_o hawkeweed_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ●yes_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o defect_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o be_v the_o di●●led_a water_n use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v also_o use_v with_o good_a success_n in_o fret_v or_o creep_v ulcer_n especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o with_o a_o little_a salt_n apply_v to_o any_o place_n burn_v with_o fire_n before_o blister_n do_v arise_v help_v they_o as_o also_o inflammation_n st._n anthony_n fire_n and_z all_z pushes_z and_o eruption_n heat_v and_o salt_n phlegm_n the_o same_o apply_v with_o meal_n and_o fair_a water_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la to_o any_o place_n affect_v with_o convulsion_n and_o the_o cramp_n or_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o joint_n do_v give_v ease_n and_o help_v the_o juice_n thereof_o in_o wine_n help_v digestion_n discuss_v wind_n hinder_v crudity_n abide_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o help_v the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o sting_n of_o the_o scorpion_n if_o the_o herb_n be_v also_o outward_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n and_o help_v all_o other_o poison_n except_o that_o of_o cerussa_fw-la or_o those_o that_o hurt_v the_o bladder_n or_o kill_v by_o strangle_v a_o scruple_n of_o the_o dry_a juice_n give_v in_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v with_o honey_n dige_v thin_a phlegm_n in_o the_o chest_n or_o lung_n and_o with_o hyssop_n help_v the_o cough_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o wild_a succory_n and_o take_v it_o help_v the_o wind_n colic_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v hinder_v venery_n and_o venereous_a dream_n cool_v heat_n purge_v the_o stomach_n increase_v blood_n and_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o many_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a beside_o those_o of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o face_n wash_v therewith_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n and_o take_v away_o freckle_n and_o spot_n the_o morphew_n and_o other_o blemish_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o help_v to_o take_v away_o the_o wrinkle_n in_o the_o face_n also_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o rough_a dandelyon_n like_o hawkeweed_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o pleurisy_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n chap._n xxv_o of_o asarabacca_n the_o plant_n appropriate_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v we_o come_v next_o to_o some_o that_o be_v good_a for_o the_o ear_n for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o injustice_n to_o take_v all_o the_o care_n for_o the_o former_a and_o to_o neglect_v the_o latter_a though_o i_o indeed_o scarce_o find_v any_o plant_n good_a for_o the_o ear_n but_o be_v so_o likewise_o for_o the_o eye_n among_o which_o asarabacca_n be_v none_o of_o the_o mean_a who_o name_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o name_n pliny_n think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o ornatum_fw-la non_fw-la veniens_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o use_v in_o garland_n but_o the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v flat_a against_o he_o for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o sweet_a herb_n use_v in_o garland_n it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a asarum_n and_o nardus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la or_o nardus_fw-la rust●ca_fw-la and_o as_o macer_n say_v vulgago_n as_o by_o his_o verse_n appear_v est_fw-la asarum_fw-la graecé_fw-la v●lgago_fw-la dicta_fw-la latinis_fw-la the_o former_a time_n think_v asarum_n and_o baccharis_n to_o be_v one_o herb_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o asara_fw-it baccara_fw-la which_o name_n be_v continue_v in_o spain_n and_o other_o place_n and_o with_o we_o even_o to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o description_n of_o they_o be_v so_o diverse_a it_o be_v fit_a this_o mistake_n shall_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o amend_v the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v three_o 1._o common_a asarabacca_n 2._o virginian_a asarabacca_n 3._o bastard_z asarum_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n the_o form_n asarabacca_n have_v many_o head_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o come_v many_o smooth_a leave_n every_o one_o upon_o his_o own_o footstalk_n which_o be_v round_a and_o big_a than_o violet_n leave_v thick_a also_o smooth_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a shine_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a green_n underneath_o little_a or_o nothing_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n from_o among_o which_o arise_v small_a round_o hollow_a brownish_a green_a husk_n upon_o stalk_n of_o about_o a_o inch_n long_o divide_v at_o the_o brim_n into_o five_o division_n very_o like_o the_o cup_n or_o head_n of_o the_o henbane_n seed_n but_o that_o they_o be_v small_a and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o flower_n it_o have_v which_o be_v smell_v unto_o be_v somewhat_o sweet_a and_o wherein_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v contain_v small_a corner_a rough_a seed_n very_o like_o the_o kernel_n or_o stone_n of_o grape_n or_o raisin_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o whitish_a spread_v diverse_a way_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o increase_v into_o divers_a head_n but_o not_o run_v or_o creep_v under_o the_o ground_n as_o some_o other_o creep_v herb_n do_v they_o be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o smell_n resemble_v nardus_fw-la but_o more_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a then_o green_a and_o of_o a_o sharp_a but_o not_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o under_o tree_n and_o upon_o shady_a hill_n in_o pontus_n phrygia_n and_o other_o place_n and_o be_v frequent_a in_o garden_n among_o we_o the_o title_n show_v the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o three_o be_v find_v upon_o some_o mountain_n of_o bohemia_n and_o likewise_o in_o somersetshire_n here_o in_o england_n the_o first_o and_o second_o keep_v their_o green_a leave_n all_o the_o winter_n but_o shoot_v forth_o new_a in_o the_o spring_n and_o with_o they_o come_v forth_o those_o head_n or_o flower_n which_o give_v ripe_a seed_n about_o midsummer_n or_o somewhat_o after_o the_o other_o do_v follow_v much_o the_o same_o course_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n of_o asarabacca_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a with_o a_o purge_a quality_n join_v thereunto_o yet_o not_o without_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o astriction_n or_o bind_v the_o root_n be_v also_o hot_a and_o dry_a yea_o more_o than_o the_o leaf_n they_o be_v of_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n they_o procure_v urine_n provoke_v the_o term_n and_o be_v like_a in_o faculty_n as_o galen_n say_v to_o the_o root_n of_o acorn_n but_o somewhat_o more_o forcible_a yet_o they_o may_v be_v promiscuous_o use_v one_o for_o another_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n by_o the_o leave_n of_o asarabacca_n the_o ear_n of_o a_o man_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n represent_v and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o conserve_v may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o plant_n which_o be_v eat_v do_v very_o much_o strengthen_v and_o increase_v both_o hear_n and_o memory_n the_o memory_n be_v also_o holpen_v and_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n that_o be_v ill_o affect_v by_o take_v cold_a comfort_v if_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o lee_n and_o the_o head_n often_o wash_v therewith_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a the_o common_a use_n hereof_o be_v to_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o five_o or_o seven_o leave_n in_o a_o little_a drink_n which_o not_o only_o provoke_v vomit_v but_o purge_v downward_o and_o by_o urine_n also_o purge_v both_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o some_o spikenard_n and_o the_o whey_n of_o goat_n milk_n or_o honey_a water_n
have_v a_o thick_a short_a knobbed_a root_n blackish_a without_o and_o somewhat_o red_a within_o a_o little_a crooked_a or_o writhe_v together_o of_o a_o harsh_a or_o astringent_a taste_n with_o divers_a blackish_a fibres_n grow_v thereat_o from_o whence_o spring_n up_o every_o year_n divers_a leave_n stand_v upon_o long_a foot-stalk_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o broad_a very_o like_a unto_o a_o dock-leaf_n and_o a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n but_o that_o it_o be_v crumple_v of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n gray_a and_o a_o little_a purplish_a underneath_o have_v divers_a vein_n therein_o from_o among_o which_o arise_v divers_a small_a and_o slender_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a almost_o naked_a and_o without_o leave_n or_o with_o very_a few_o narrow_a one_o bear_v a_o spiky_a bush_n of_o pale_a flesh_n colour_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o abide_v small_a seed_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o sorrel-seed_n but_o great_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n and_o in_o shadowy_a moist_a wood_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o our_o country_n likewise_o in_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n particular_o in_o a_o meadow_n about_o a_o stone_n throw_v above_o the_o abbey_n mill_n at_o st._n alban_n about_o a_o acre_n breadth_n or_o somewhat_o more_o from_o the_o river_n side_n where_o the_o common_a bistort_v grow_v plentiful_o though_o it_o be_v chief_o nourish_v in_o garden_n the_o four_o grow_v in_o westmoreland_n about_o crosby_n in_o cumberland_n about_o ravenswaith_n in_o yorkshire_n lancashire_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o silesia_n and_o other_o place_n the_o two_o last_o be_v round_o on_o the_o alps_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o the_o last_o also_o among_o the_o swisser_n they_o all_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n the_o temperature_n bistort_v be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o very_o astringent_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n this_o plant_n have_v a_o double_a signature_n both_o proceed_n from_o the_o root_n the_o one_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o they_o the_o other_o from_o the_o writhe_v or_o twist_a form_n the_o bloody_a colour_n of_o the_o root_n betoken_v that_o it_o be_v effectual_a to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o inward_a bleed_a and_o spit_v of_o blood_n as_o also_o any_o flux_n of_o the_o body_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o likewise_o vomit_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v the_o juice_n hereof_o be_v put_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n prevail_v much_o against_o the_o disease_n call_v polypus_n and_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o cancer_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o nose_n or_o any_o other_o part_n but_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v first_o to_o wash_v they_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n and_o afterward_o to_o apply_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n thereto_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v the_o gum_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n that_o happen_v as_o well_o in_o the_o jaw_n almond_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o mouth_n if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n leave_n or_o seed_n be_v use_v or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o the_o root_n of_o bistort_v pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o burn_v allome_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n beat_v small_a and_o make_v into_o a_o past_a with_o honey_n a_o little_a piece_n thereof_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n or_o hold_v between_o the_o tooth_n if_o they_o be_v not_o hollow_a stay_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o they_o when_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o pain_n and_o help_v to_o cleanse_v the_o head_n and_o void_a much_o offensive_a matter_n the_o wreathe_a form_n of_o the_o root_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o snake_n for_o which_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a as_o also_o for_o the_o venome_n of_o toad_n spider_n adder_n or_o the_o like_a venomous_a creature_n if_o the_o place_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o water_n that_o be_v distil_v from_o the_o root_n and_o leaves_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_a root_n take_v in_o drink_n expel_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o plague_n the_o small_a pox_n measles_n purple_n or_o any_o other_o infectious_a disease_n drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v be_v very_o available_a against_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n or_o all_o bruise_n or_o fall_n whatsoever_o dissolve_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n that_o happen_v thereupon_o the_o say_a decoction_n be_v make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v hinder_v abortion_n that_o be_v when_o woman_n be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v in_o child-bearing_a the_o leave_n kill_v worm_n in_o child_n and_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o they_o that_o can_v keep_v their_o water_n if_o some_o juice_n of_o plantain_n be_v put_v thereto_o which_o apply_v outward_o do_v give_v much_o help_n in_o the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v in_o the_o water_n thereof_o wherein_o some_o red_a hot_a iron_n or_o steel_n have_v be_v quench_v be_v also_o a_o admirable_a help_n thereto_o so_o as_o the_o body_n be_v first_o prepare_v and_o purge_v from_o the_o offensive_a humour_n the_o leave_n seed_n or_o root_n be_v all_o very_a good_a in_o decoction_n drink_n or_o lotion_n for_o invard_n or_o outward_a wound_n or_o other_o sore_n and_o the_o powder_n strew_v upon_o any_o cut_n or_o wound_n in_o a_o vein_n stay_v the_o immoderate_a bleed_v thereof_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o water_n whereupon_o some_o pomegranate_n pill_n and_o flower_n be_v add_v inject_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la stay_v the_o access_n of_o humour_n to_o the_o ulcer_n thereof_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o its_o right_a place_n be_v fall_v down_o and_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o the_o course_n the_o root_n be_v most_o use_v in_o physic_n and_o will_v keep_v good_a a_o year_n or_o two_o the_o do_v in_o powder_n be_v from_o a_o scruple_n to_o a_o dram_n into_o decoction_n from_o a_o drachm_n to_o two_o or_o three_o which_o be_v make_v by_o bruise_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o root_n suppose_v two_o drachm_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o pos●et_a drink_n till_o about_o half_o be_v consume_v then_o strain_v it_o and_o give_v the_o clear_a to_o be_v drink_v in_o a_o morning_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o tormentil_n the_o name_n though_o none_o of_o the_o greek_a writer_n have_v mention_v this_o herb_n yet_o it_o have_v get_v a_o greek_a name_n and_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d septem_fw-la et_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d folium_fw-la that_o be_v seven-leaves_a but_o not_o proper_o it_o be_v only_o one_o leaf_n cut_v into_o seven_o division_n for_o there_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o all_o leave_n whether_o of_o herb_n or_o tree_n that_o that_o which_o fall_v away_o with_o the_o stalk_n and_o not_o in_o part_n and_o at_o several_a time_n be_v the_o leaf_n though_o it_o be_v wing_v as_o that_o of_o the_o ash_n elder_n walnut_n tree_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a centory_n agrimony_n danewort_n parsnep_v valerian_n etc._n etc._n be_v or_o divide_v as_o trefoil_n cinquefoil_n or_o tormentil_n etc._n etc._n be_v it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tormentilla_n quia_fw-la valet_fw-la adversus_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi intestinorum_fw-la from_o its_o virtue_n in_o ease_v the_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o heptaphyllum_n or_o septifolium_fw-la and_o of_o some_o stellaria_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n though_o that_o be_v a_o name_n apply_v to_o other_o plant_n of_o the_o like_a form_n in_o english_a tormentil_n setfoil_n or_o seven-leaves_a the_o kind_n former_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o tormentill_n know_v but_o now_o there_o be_v three_o 1._o common_a tormentil_n 2._o the_o great_a tormentil_n 3._o silver_n leave_a tormentil_n the_o form_n the_o common_a tormentil_n have_v many_o radish_n slender_a weak_a branch_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o rather_o lean_v then_o stand_v upright_o with_o many_o short_a leaf_n that_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n as_o the_o cinkfoil_n do_v which_o this_o be_v otherwise_o somewhat_o like_a with_o the_o footstalk_n encompass_v the_o branch_n in_o several_a place_n but_o they_o that_o grow_v next_o the_o ground_n be_v set_v upon_o long_a footstalk_n each_o whereof_o be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o cinkfoil_n but_o somewhat_o long_o and_o lesser_a
you_o shall_v seldom_o mis●e_v the_o cure_n of_o a_o ague_n in_o three_o fit_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v even_o to_o admiration_n as_o mr._n culpepper_n affirm_v the_o juice_n hereof_o drink_v about_o four_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o cure_v the_o quinsy_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o take_v for_o thirty_o day_n together_o cure_v the_o falling-sickness_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v be_v a_o most_o effectual_a remedy_n for_o all_o flux_n either_o in_o man_n or_o woman_n whether_o the_o white_n red_n or_o bloody_a flux_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n take_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n help_v the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o root_n and_o leave_n be_v also_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o hand_n be_v often_o wash_v therein_o and_o suffer_v every_o time_n to_o dry_v of_o itself_o without_o wipe_v it_o will_v in_o short_a time_n help_v the_o palsy_n or_o shake_v of_o they_o chap._n xl._n of_o showbread_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v the_o last_o that_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o nose_n the_o greek_a name_n of_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o first_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o circulo_fw-la because_o both_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o circular_a or_o round_a figure_n by_o the_o late_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v use_v to_o kill_v fish_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tuber_n terrae_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la rapum_fw-la because_o of_o its_o knobby_a tur-nep-like_a root_n and_o umbilicus_fw-la terr●_n because_o as_o the_o navel_n of_o a_o man_n body_n strut_v out_o a_o little_a above_o the_o 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enjoy_v the_o sun_n the_o soon_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o maturity_n the_o root_n be_v round_o like_o a_o turnip_n black_a without_o and_z white_z within_z with_o many_o small_a string_n annex_v thereunto_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o about_o artois_n and_o vermandois_n in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n the_o three_o on_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n gerard_n say_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o showbread_n grow_v on_o the_o mountain_n in_o wales_n on_o the_o hill_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o somersetshire_n which_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o from_o any_o but_o he_o who_o have_v it_o but_o from_o another_o and_o therefore_o i_o believe_v the_o relator_n be_v mistake_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o british_a plant_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v frequent_a in_o garden_n and_o be_v nurse_v up_o there_o more_o for_o its_o flower_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o because_o it_o be_v in_o its_o prime_n when_o most_o other_o be_v decay_v for_o it_o flower_v in_o september_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o plant_n be_v without_o leaf_n which_o do_v afterward_o spring_v up_o continue_v green_a all_o winter_n cover_v and_o keep_v warm_a the_o seed_n unto_o midsummer_n next_o at_o what_o time_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o three_o flower_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v cyclamen_fw-la vernum_fw-la or_o showbread_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o temperature_n although_o mesue_n do_v determine_v the_o degree_n hereof_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o yet_o galen_n do_v not_o so_o but_o say_v only_o 70._o simplicium_fw-la that_o it_o cut_v cleanse_v and_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n draw_v and_o dige_v which_o be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o particular_a operation_n thereof_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n from_o the_o root_n of_o showbread_n snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v their_o bleed_a wonderful_o and_o that_o if_o six_o ounce_n of_o that_o water_n be_v drink_v which_o a_o ounce_n of_o fine_a sugar_n it_o will_v stay_v the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o the_o breast_n stomach_n or_o liver_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n or_o if_o any_o vein_n be_v break_v in_o they_o it_o purge_v somewhat_o violent_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a as_o he_o say_v to_o mix_v therewith_o some_o mastic_n or_o nutmeg_n or_o a_o scruple_n of_o rhubarb_n by_o the_o use_n whereof_o many_o have_v be_v holpen_v of_o the_o hardness_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n which_o can_v not_o be_v holpen_v by_o other_o thing_n it_o ease_v also_o the_o pain_n and_o torment_n of_o the_o bowel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o colic_n and_o if_o say_v he_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v beat_v with_o a_o few_o peach-stone-kernel_n and_o bitter_a almond_n and_o after_o lay_v in_o sleep_n in_o aquavitae_n for_o three_o day_n a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o the_o express_a cream_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v deaf_a or_o have_v much_o noise_n help_v they_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o honey_n or_o plantain-water_n help_v all_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n be_v gargle_v therewith_o and_o the_o toothache_n also_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o open_v the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n and_o strong_o move_v to_o the_o stool_n be_v put_v up_o in_o wool_n and_o say_v mesue_n it_o avoid_v tough_a phlegm_n use_v in_o a_o clyster_n it_o be_v also_o use_v with_o such_o medicine_n as_o discuss_v swell_n kernel_n and_o other_o hard_a knot_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o help_v also_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n be_v infuse_v with_o honey_n as_o also_o avoid_v it_o by_o the_o nostril_n and_o that_o by_o snuff_v up_o the_o juice_n the_o head_n and_o brain_n be_v purge_v from_o those_o humour_n that_o offend_v it_o the_o ache_n also_o and_o daily_a pain_n of_o it_o and_o the_o megrim_n this_o plant_n belong_v to_o the_o womb_n by_o signature_n and_o therefore_o as_o theophrastus_n affirm_v the_o fresh_a root_n put_v into_o a_o cloth_n and_o apply_v for_o a_o little_a time_n to_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v in_o sore_a and_o long_a travail_n in_o childbirth_n help_v they_o to_o a_o easy_a and_o speedy_a delivery_n but_o it_o be_v dangerous_a till_o then_o to_o be_v meddle_v with_o by_o woman_n with_o child_n because_o it_o will_v make_v they_o miscarry_v it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_v if_o after_o the_o take_n of_o three_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n they_o be_v careful_o order_v to_o sweat_v it_o
to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a shire_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o the_o breed_n of_o silk_n worm_n in_o his_o kingdom_n have_v take_v their_o wish_a effect_n which_o they_o do_v not_o because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o instruction_n to_o that_o purpose_n annex_v to_o they_o but_o now_o the_o way_n then_o think_v of_o be_v revive_v by_o that_o industrious_a common_a wealths-man_n samuel_n hartlib_n esquire_n of_o propagate_a they_o by_o seed_n to_o who_o book_n call_v the_o reform_a virginian_a silkworm_n i_o refer_v you_o whereas_o former_o there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o propagate_a but_o either_o by_o slip_n graft_v or_o inoculation_n which_o seldom_o ●ook_v effect_n the_o big_a of_o they_o that_o ever_o i_o see_v grow_v in_o new_a college_n in_o oxon_n in_o a_o place_n between_o the_o great_a quadrangle_n and_o the_o garden_n the_o three_o as_o the_o name_n import_v come_v from_o virginia_n where_o it_o grow_v huge_o with_o great_a store_n of_o great_a leaf_n and_o small_a store_n of_o fruit_n but_o in_o the_o season_n with_o the_o other_o which_o in_o august_n and_o september_n the_o wild_a kind_n grow_v along_o the_o mountance_n in_o merton_n college_n orchard_n half_o a_o dozen_o at_o least_o close_a by_o one_o another_o which_o never_o perfect_v its_o fruit_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o temperature_n the_o mulberry_n be_v of_o different_a part_n the_o ripe_a berry_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweetness_n and_o slippery_a moisture_n open_v the_o belly_n and_o the_o unripe_a bind_n it_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v dry_v and_o be_v then_o good_a to_o stay_v flux_n and_o lask_n and_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n but_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n have_v a_o strong_a purge_n quality_n and_o a_o bitterness_n withal_o the_o leaf_n and_o young_a tender_a top_n have_v a_o middle_n or_o temperate_a faculty_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o juice_n of_o mulberry_n or_o syrup_n make_v of_o they_o help_v all_o inflammation_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n and_o the_o uuula_fw-la or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o ●t_a be_v fall_v down_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v take_v aconite_n or_o wolfsbane_n the_o leave_v beat_v with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o lay_v on_o any_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n a_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n and_o leaf_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o tooth_n when_o they_o ache_v it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o the_o root_n be_v a_o little_a slit_n or_o cut_v and_o a_o small_a hole_n make_v in_o the_o ground_n next_o thereunto_o in_o the_o harvest_n time_n it_o will_v give_v out_o a_o certain_a juice_n which_o be_v harden_v be_v the_o next_o day_n of_o good_a use_n to_o help_v the_o toothache_n to_o dissolve_v knot_n and_o purge_v the_o belly_n the_o leaf_n be_v say_v to_o stay_v bleed_v at_o mouth_n and_o nose_n or_o the_o bleed_n of_o the_o pile_n or_o of_o a_o wound_n be_v bind_v unto_o the_o place_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n take_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o full_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o wrist_n of_o a_o woman_n arm_n who_o course_n come_v down_o too_o much_o do_v stay_v they_o in_o short_a space_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n kill_v the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o child_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o vine_n of_o the_o early_a fig_n and_o of_o the_o mulberry_n boil_a in_o rain_n water_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o hair_n and_o to_o make_v it_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o fair_a colour_n the_o ripe_a berry_n if_o they_o be_v take_v before_o meat_n do_v make_v passage_n for_o what_o follow_v but_o if_o after_o meat_n and_o pass_v not_o quick_o away_o they_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o draw_v the_o rest_n on_o to_o putrefaction_n with_o they_o otherwise_o they_o trouble_v little_a there_o be_v grow_v upon_o the_o cod_n and_o about_o the_o breech_n of_o some_o people_n certain_a tumour_n like_v unto_o mulberry_n which_o the_o powder_n of_o those_o berry_n and_o leaf_n do_v cure_v by_o signature_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v the_o most_o natural_a food_n of_o silk_n worm_n as_o you_o may_v gather_v by_o what_o have_v go_v before_o of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v great_a profit_n make_v here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n if_o we_o have_v be_v as_o industrious_a as_o they_o in_o nurse_v up_o these_o kind_n of_o tree_n but_o it_o be_v not_o too_o late_o to_o learn_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v for_o the_o attainment_n of_o national_a and_o private_a profit_n and_o riches_n when_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n begin_v to_o put_v out_o its_o bud_n than_o the_o silkworm_n egg_n begin_v to_o hatch_v as_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o wise_a creature_n be_v when_o he●_n food_n begin_v once_o to_o appear_v she_o come_v forth_o of_o her_o shell_n so_o that_o if_o a_o mulberry_n leaf_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o they_o will_v come_v upon_o it_o instant_o and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v be_v say_v with_o fresh_a leaf_n about_o forty_o five_o day_n they_o will_v begin_v to_o spin_v their_o silk_n bottom_n chap._n lxiii_o of_o mint_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o old_a greciaus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o pliny_n record_v who_o follow_v the_o story_n of_o the_o poet_n that_o say_v it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o pluto_n minion_n who_o he_o turn_v into_o this_o ●erb_n but_o of_o the_o late_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ab_fw-la odoris_fw-la bonitate_fw-la or_o jucunditate_fw-la because_o it_o be_v so_o sweet_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v sweet_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d smell_v the_o latin_a name_n be_v mentha_fw-la which_o the_o apothecary_n frenchand_n italian_n keep_v in_o english_a mint_n the_o kind_n of_o the_o manure_v and_o wild_a mint_n i_o find_v a_o dozen_o kind_n 1._o hart_n mint_n or_o spare_v mint_n 2._o cross_a mint_n 3._o red_a or_o brown_a mint_n 4._o crisp_a or_o curl_a mint_n 5._o the_o great_a curl_a mint_n of_o germany_n 6._o the_o manure_v wild_a mint_n 7._o long_o leave_a wild_a mint_n 8._o hungarian_n wild_a mint_n 9_o clusius_n his_o knobbed_a wild_a mint_n 10._o wild_a mint_n with_o joint_v root_n 11._o hairy_a wild_a mint_n 12._o small_a round_a leave_a mint_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v water_n mint_n or_o horse_n mint_n the_o form_n mint_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o need_v no_o description_n yet_o it_o deserve_a one_o no_o less_o than_o other_o plant_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o injurious_a as_o to_o let_v it_o pass_v without_o one_o though_o it_o be_v the_o short_a garden_n mint_n which_o be_v the_o three_o kind_n above_o mention_v come_v up_o with_o stalk_n four_o square_a of_o a_o obscure_a red_a colour_n somewhat_o hairy_a which_o be_v cover_v with_o round_a leaf_n nick_v on_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o saw_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v little_a and_o red_a and_o grow_v about_o the_o stalk_v circlewise_o as_o those_o of_o penny_n royal_a the_o root_n creep_v aslope_o in_o the_o ground_n have_v some_o string_n on_o it_o and_o now_o and_o then_o in_o sundry_a place_n it_o bud_v out_o afresh_o and_o will_v overrun_v the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v set_v if_o it_o be_v let_v alone_o any_o long_a time_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o four_o sort_n be_v only_o find_v plant_v in_o garden_n and_o the_o fith_n find_v wild_a first_o both_o with_o we_o and_o elsewhere_o but_o for_o especial_a respect_n bring_v into_o garden_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v likewise_o wild_a by_o nature_n in_o their_o place_n but_o now_o be_v cherish_v by_o those_o that_o love_v such_o kind_n of_o plant_n in_o many_o place_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o garden_n as_o well_o as_o wild_a mint_n flower_n not_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n so_o that_o the_o garden_n mint_n seldom_o bring_v forth_o good_a seed_n nevertheless_o the_o defect_n thereof_o be_v recompense_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o root_n the_o water-mint_n grow_v in_o every_o ditch_n the_o temperature_n mint_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o thin_a part_n bitter_a and_o bind_v the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o mint_n gaggle_v in_o the_o mouth_n cure_v the_o ●ums_n and_o mouth_n that_o be_v sore_o and_o mend_v a_o ill_a savour_v breath_n to_o which_o if_o there_o be_v a_o little_a rue_n and_o cor●ander_n add_v and_o gargle_v likewise_o and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n cause_v the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v down_o to_o return_v to_o its_o place_n apply_v with_o mead_n or_o honeyed_a water_n
substance_n after_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o while_n out_o of_o the_o water_n but_o pliable_a whilst_o it_o be_v there_o the_o place_n and_o time_n most_o of_o these_o coral_n be_v find_v about_o marcelles_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o sardinia_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n but_o seldom_o on_o this_o side_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o rock_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o england_n about_o st._n michael_n mount_n where_o gerard_n say_v that_o white_a and_o yellow_a coral_n do_v grow_v they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v grow_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o temperature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o coral_n do_v cool_a and_o bind_v yet_o the_o white_a be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a operation_n than_o the_o red_a or_o black_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o substance_n both_o of_o red_a and_o white_a coral_n come_v very_o near_o to_o that_o of_o the_o tooth_n but_o the_o white_a be_v near_o in_o colour_n may_v more_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v 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hold_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o bleed_v either_o at_o the_o nose_n or_o mouth_n it_o be_v commend_v also_o to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n either_o in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o be_v often_o take_v in_o wine_n or_o other_o drink_n do_v diminish_v the_o spleen_n it_o help_v also_o the_o gonorrhoea_n in_o man_n and_o the_o whites_n in_o woman_n it_o likewise_o help_v they_o much_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o water_n or_o that_o make_v it_o by_o drop_n and_o also_o those_o that_o have_v the_o torment_a pain_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n if_o the_o powder_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o useful_a in_o the_o pestilence_n against_o venom_n and_o all_o pestilent_a fever_n and_o malignant_a disease_n it_o cheer_v the_o heart_n and_o be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n the_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o distil_a water_n bring_v rest_n to_o such_o as_o have_v ague_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cramp_n as_o it_o be_v commend_v in_o the_o fall_v sickness_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v say_v to_o prevent_v it_o if_o a_o child_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v take_v ten_o grain_n thereof_o in_o black-cherry-water_n or_o in_o the_o mother_n milk_n some_o affirm_v that_o it_o cause_v a_o easy_a delivery_n of_o the_o birth_n which_o it_o do_v it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o specific_a virtue_n for_o experience_n do_v manifest_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o bind_a nature_n the_o chemical_a oil_n of_o coral_n be_v also_o commend_v for_o most_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a chap._n lvi_o of_o corallwort_n the_o name_n several_a name_n have_v be_v give_v to_o this_o plant_n by_o late_a writer_n for_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o dioscorides_n or_o pliny_n etc._n etc._n take_v any_o cognizance_n of_o it_o some_o have_v call_v it_o from_o the_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o root_n dentaria_fw-la dentillaria_n coralloide_n and_o alablastrites_n as_o lobel_n and_o dentaria_n coralloide_v radice_fw-la all_o which_o name_n do_v agree_v both_o with_o the_o plant_n and_o place_n it_o here_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v white_a smooth_a and_o shine_v as_o tooth_n ought_v to_o be_v it_o be_v fit_o name_v dentaria_n dentillaria_n and_o alablastrites_n and_o as_o fit_o coralloide_v &_o dentaria_n coralloide_v radice_n the_o divers_a small_a round_a knob_n set_v together_o whereof_o the_o root_n be_v compose_v resemble_v the_o knaggy_a eminence_n of_o the_o coral_n especial_o the_o white_a with_o which_o it_o agree_v in_o colour_n too_o other_o both_o from_o the_o root_n and_o flower_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o stock-gillow-flower_n which_o be_v ancient_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o viola_n call_v it_o viola_n dentaria_n as_o dadonaus_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o tooth_a violet_n or_o corallwort_n the_o kind_n parkinson_n present_v you_o with_o seven_o sort_n of_o coralwort_n 1._o bulbe-bearing_a toothe●_n violet_n 2._o cinquefoil_n corallwort_n 3._o another_o cinquefoil_n corallwort_n 4._o trefoil_n corallwort_n 5._o setfoile_n corallwort_n 6._o bulbed_a narrow_a lea●ed_a corallwort_n 7._o the_o least_o corallwort_n the_o form_n the_o bulbe_n bear_v tooth_a violet_n shoot_v forth_o one_o or_o two_o wing_a leave_n upon_o long_a brownish_a foot-stalk_n which_o in_o their_o rise_n up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n be_v as_o it_o be_v double_v or_o fold_v downward_o and_o then_o open_v themselves_o in_o seven_o leaf_n most_o usual_o and_o sometime_o but_o five_o each_z whereof_z be_v somewhat_o long_o deny_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o point_v of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n and_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n one_o against_o another_o the_o stalk_n that_o bear_v flower_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o leave_n and_o be_v bare_a or_o naked_a of_o leave_n unto_o the_o middle_n thereof_o where_o it_o shoot_v forth_o a_o leaf_n and_o so_o one_o of_o two_o more_o up_o high_o each_o consist_v but_o of_o five_o leave_n and_o sometime_o but_o of_o three_o have_v also_o the_o uppermost_a single_a at_z each_z whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o small_a round_a bulbe_n cleave_v or_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o some_o part_n of_o clove_n of_o a_o sad_a purplish_a green_a colour_n which_o be_v ripe_a and_o put_v into_o the_o ground_n will_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o root_n and_o bear_v leave_n ●●●e_a as_o the_o bulbe_n of_o a_o red_a bulbed_a lily_n about_o which_o at_o the_o top_n stand_v four_o or_o five_o flower_n in_o long_a h●●sks_n upon_o short_a foot-stalk_n open_v into_o four_o leaf_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o stock-gillow-flower_n or_o dame_n violet_n after_o which_o come_v small_a long_a horn_n or_o cod_n point_a at_o the_o end_n wherein_o lie_v such_o like_a seed_n as_o be_v in_o the_o cod_n of_o dame_n violet_n which_o will_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v ripe_a break_v the_o pod_n and_o fall_v out_o the_o root_n be_v very_o smooth_a white_a and_o shine_v it_o do_v not_o grow_v downward_o but_o creep_v along_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o consist_v of_o divenr_n small_a round_a knob_n set_v together_o the_o taste_n both_o of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v somewhat_o bitter_a hot_a and_o sharp_a like_o radish_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o and_o last_o have_v be_v find_v in_o our_o land_n as_o parkinson_n say_v the_o first_o at_o mayfield_n in_o sussex_n in_o a_o wood_n call_v highreed_n &_o another_o wood_n therein_o call_v foxholes_n but_o for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o last_o he_o do_v not_o express_v it_o yet_o i_o find_v that_o it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o about_o croyden_n in_o surrey_n as_o also_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o corallwort_n not_o mention_v by_o he_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n of_o germany_n switzerland_n and_o savoy_n naples_n italy_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n they_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o may_n and_o be_v wither_v and_o go_v before_o july_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o root_n abide_v safe_a under_o ground_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o coralwort_n be_v dry_v bind_v and_o strengthen_v yet_o it_o help_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n as_o some_o affirm_v by_o a_o special_a virtue_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n both_o the_o form_n of_o the_o root_n of_o corallwort_n which_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o tooth_n set_v together_o and_o the_o smoothness_n and_o
white_a and_o shine_a colour_n be_v sufficient_a signature_n to_o manifest_v that_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o all_o malady_n of_o the_o tooth_n whether_o the_o decoction_n be_v gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n or_o the_o dry_a root_n hold_v between_o the_o tooth_n it_o be_v also_o exceed_v good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n by_o signature_n also_o according_a to_o oswald_n crollius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o signature_n it_o help_v likewise_o the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o belly_n and_o cure_v inward_a wound_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o breast_n lung_n and_o bowel_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v for_o many_o day_n together_o in_o red_a wine_n the_o same_o also_o give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v a_o rapture_n be_v very_o beneficial_a in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v horse-tail_n it_o stay_v also_o lask_n and_o flux_n that_o do_v not_o proceed_v of_o hot_a and_o choletick_a humour_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v both_o to_o green_a wound_n quick_o to_o consolidate_v they_o and_o for_o old_a filthy_a sore_n to_o dry_v up_o their_o moisture_n and_o thereby_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v the_o soon_o chap._n lvii_o of_o rest_n harrow_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o likewise_o in_o latin_a anonis_n and_o ononis_fw-la some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v anonis_n from_o its_o unprofitablenesse_n quasi_fw-la non_fw-la juvans_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o enemy_n both_o to_o the_o husbandman_n plough_v up_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o the_o corn_n as_o it_o grow_v other_o will_v rather_o have_v it_o to_o be_v ononis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la dicas_fw-la asini_fw-la oblecta●entum_fw-la because_o ass_n love_v to_o roll_n themselves_o upon_o it_o and_o to_o shrub_n their_o back_n with_o its_o prickle_n it_o be_v also_o call_v resta_fw-la bovis_n and_o aresta_n bovis_n and_o remoram_fw-la aratri_fw-la because_o the_o root_n be_v both_o so_o ●ough_o that_o the_o ploughshare_n can_v easy_o cut_v they_o and_o so_o deep_o and_o strong_o fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o cause_v the_o ox_n to_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n for_o the_o first_o twitch_n not_o be_v able_a without_o mo●●_n then_o ordinary_a str●n●●h_n to_o pull_v they_o f●●th_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n callerth_n it_o acutella_n because_o the_o thorn_n of_o it_o do_v prick_v those_o that_o unwary_o go_v by_o it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a restharrow_n cammock_n petty_a whin_n and_o ground_n furse_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o according_a to_o parkinson_n be_v eight_o 1._o common_a rest_n harrow_n with_o purplish_a flower_n 2._o rest_v harrow_n with_o white_a flower_n 3._o the_o great_a yellow_a prickly_a rest_n harrow_n 4._o the_o lesser_a yellow_a prickly_a rest_n harrow_n 5._o purplish_a rest_n harrow_n without_o thorn_n 6._o the_o great_a yellow_a gentle_a rest_n harrow_n 7._o variable_a yellow_a gentle_a rest_n harrow_n 8._o the_o lesser_a gentle_a rest_n harrow_n the_o form_n common_a rest_n harrow_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a rough_a woody_a twig_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o set_v at_o the_o joint_n without_o order_n with_o little_a roundish_n leave_v sometime_o more_o than_o two_o or_o three_o at_o a_o place_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n without_o thorn_n whilst_o they_o be_v young_a but_o afterward_o arm_v in_o sundry_a place_n with_o short_a and_o sharp_a thorn_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o twig_n and_o branch_n whereof_o it_o be_v full_a fashion_v like_o pease_n or_o broom_n blossom_n but_o lesser_a flatter_v and_o somewhat_o close_o of_o a_o faint_a purplish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a pod_n contain_v small_a flat_a and_o round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o whitish_a within_o very_o tough_a and_o hard_a to_o break_v when_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a and_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o horn_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v thrust_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v likewise_o every_o piece_n be_v apt_a to_o grow_v again_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o and_o the_o five_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o well_o in_o the_o arable_a as_o waste_v ground_n the_o second_o with_o white_a flower_n grow_v near_o unto_o derby_n gesner_n say_v the_o three_o grow_v on_o the_o hill_n gemma_fw-la and_o columna_fw-la say_v the_o four_o grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o about_o bristol_n in_o england_n as_o lobel_n and_o other_o affirm_v the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o with_o their_o variety_n grow_v as_o well_o in_o narbone_n in_o france_n and_o about_o mompelier_n as_o in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n about_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o rest_n harrow_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n have_v some_o cleanse_n and_o cut_a faculty_n therein_o also_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n a_o decoction_n of_o rest_n harrow_n make_v with_o vinegar_n and_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o toothache_n especial_o when_o it_o come_v of_o rheum_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n strew_v upon_o the_o hard_a callous_a brim_n of_o ulcer_n or_o the_o say_a powder_n mix_v with_o any_o other_o convenient_a thing_n and_o apply_v do_v consume_v the_o hardness_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v the_o better_a the_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n for_o many_o day_n together_o cure_v the_o fleshy_a rupture_n for_o it_o consume_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v effectual_a to_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o other_o part_n and_o to_o help_v the_o jaundice_n as_o also_o to_o cure_v the_o blind_a hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n the_o ●ender_a sprig_n or_o stalk_n thereof_o before_o they_o become_v prickly_a be_v pickle_v up_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o themselves_o or_o as_o sauce_n with_o meat_n and_o be_v commend_v against_o a_o stink_a breath_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o swell_v of_o wine_n in_o they_o that_o have_v drink_v too_o much_o and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n boil_a in_o oxymel_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o one_o half_a it_o be_v a_o singular_a drink_n for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o bark_n that_o be_v the_o root_n have_v the_o pith_n between_o take_v out_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o and_o so_o do_v both_o the_o husk_n and_o seed_n and_o that_o by_o signature_n croll_n tract_n de_fw-fr signat_fw-la chap._n lviii_o of_o henbane_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la faba_fw-la parcina_fw-la sive_fw-la suilla_fw-la say_v my_o author_n because_o swine_n have_v feed_v thereon_o be_v very_a muck_n disturb_v thereby_o yea_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n if_o they_o wallow_v not_o themselves_o in_o water_n present_o thereupon_o neither_o do_v they_o go_v into_o the_o water_n to_o wash_v themselves_o but_o to_o seek_v after_o crevice_n by_o the_o eat_n of_o which_o they_o recover_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v scarce_o allow_v of_o the_o name_n for_o this_o reason_n aforesaid_a because_o i_o never_o see_v any_o hog_n feed_v upon_o it_o much_o less_o to_o go_v into_o the_o river_n to_o catch_v crevise_v for_o in_o the_o mire_n where_o they_o common_o wallow_v there_o be_v none_o and_o beside_o why_o that_o shall_v be_v call_v their_o bean_n which_o be_v their_o bane_n i_o know_v not_o i_o rather_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o in_o such_o place_n as_o these_o cattle_n do_v common_o dung_n abundance_n of_o this_o plant_n grow_v as_o in_o hog-yard_n dunghill_n and_o such_o place_n as_o they_o frequent_a it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o dung_n to_o breed_v it_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o confirm_v by_o some_o skilful_a husbandman_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o apollinaris_n either_o from_o apollo_n the_o inventor_n of_o physic_n or_o because_o it_o make_v man_n mad_a like_o unto_o apollo_n creature_n when_o they_o deliver_v his_o oracle_n be_v call_v also_o altercum_n ab_fw-la altercando_fw-la because_o they_o that_o have_v eat_v it_o be_v apt_a to_o quarrel_v camerarius_fw-la say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v priapeia_n because_o the_o italian_n do_v use_v the_o seed_n of_o it_o to_o allay_v the_o enormity_n call_v priapismus_n pythagoras_n zoroaster_n and_o other_o call_v it_o insana_n alterculum_fw-la symphoniaca_n and_o calicularis_fw-la the_o phrygian_n remenia_n the_o tuscan_n fabulonia_n and_o faba_fw-la lupina_fw-la matthaeus_n sylvaticus_fw-la den_n caballinus_n milimandrum_n cassilago_n
english_a winter-green_n the_o kind_n though_o former_o but_o one_o now_o six_o sort_n be_v know_v 1._o ordinary_a winter_n green_n 2._o the_o least_o winter_n green_n 3._o slender_z winter_n green_n 4._o the_o winter_n green_n of_o europe_n with_o chickweed_n flower_n 5._o winter_n green_n of_o america_n with_o chickweed_n flower_n 6._o shrubby_a winter_n green_n the_o form_n the_o first_o sort_n grow_v send_v forth_o seven_o or_o eight_o or_o nine_o leave_n from_o a_o small_a brownish_a creep_a root_n every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a footstalk_n and_o be_v almost_o as_o broad_a as_o long_o round_o point_v of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n hard_o in_o handle_v and_o like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o peartree_n but_o other_o compare_v they_o to_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o small_a leaf_n of_o beet_n from_o whence_o arise_v a_o slender_a weak_a stalk_n yet_o stand_v upright_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o small_a white_a flower_n smell_v as_o sweet_a as_o those_o of_o lily_n convally_o lay_v open_a like_o a_o star_n consist_v of_o five_o round_a point_a leaf_n with_o many_o yellowish_a thread_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n about_o a_o green_a head_n and_o a_o long_a stile_n with_o they_o which_o in_o time_n grow_v to_o be_v the_o seed-vessel_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a be_v form_v five_o square_v with_o a_o small_a point_n at_o it_o wherein_o be_v contain_v as_o small_a seed_n as_o the_o dust_n itself_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o sort_v i_o have_v now_o describe_v grow_v in_o lansdale_n and_o craven_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o a_o close_o call_v crag_n close_o and_o also_o in_o a_o bog_n by_o rosecre_n in_o the_o king_n county_n the_o second_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o austria_n and_o stiria_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o three_o in_o germany_n as_o also_o near_o savoy_n the_o four_o grow_v on_o the_o wood_n of_o germany_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o also_o in_o the_o beechwood_n in_o scotland_n as_o be_v record_v by_o bauhinus_n and_o on_o the_o mountain_n in_o in_o wales_n likewise_o the_o five_o grow_v in_o brasil_n towards_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o most_o of_o the_o province_n of_o hungary_n germany_n and_o bohemia_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n except_o the_o american_n sort_v about_o june_n and_o july_n but_o the_o other_o more_o late_a with_o us._n the_o temperature_n winter_n green_a be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o and_o exceed_v astringent_a and_o glutinous_a withal_o the_o virtue_n grollius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o signature_n put_v down_o pyrola_n to_o be_v a_o principal_a herb_n for_o the_o throat_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o we_o use_v it_o in_o gargarism_n but_o how_o to_o make_v out_o the_o signature_n be_v beyond_o my_o poor_a skill_n it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o green_a wound_n to_o consolidate_v their_o lip_n speedy_o together_o either_o the_o green_a leave_n bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o themselves_o or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o a_o salve_n make_v of_o the_o green_a herb_n stamp_v or_o the_o juice_n boil_a with_o hogs-lard_n or_o with_o salad-oil_n and_o wax_n and_o some_o turpentine_n add_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v so_o sovereign_a a_o salve_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o wound_n and_o sore_n that_o the_o german_n use_v it_o exceed_v much_o and_o extol_v it_o beyond_o all_o other_o salve_n make_v of_o a_o simple_a herb_n they_o likewise_o use_v it_o for_o inward_a wound_n or_o hurt_n be_v boil_a either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o wound-herb_n as_o comfry_n burnet_n mos-eare_n etc._n etc._n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o heal_v whosoever_o be_v wound_v either_o in_o the_o body_n or_o bowel_n or_o any_o other_o part_n by_o give_v they_o to_o drink_v of_o such_o a_o decoction_n the_o herb_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o thereof_o give_v to_o drink_v to_o they_o that_o have_v any_o inward_a ulcer_n in_o the_o kidney_n or_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o it_o stay_v also_o all_o flux_n whether_o of_o blood_n or_o of_o humour_n as_o the_o lask_n bloody_a flux_n or_o woman_n too_o abundant_a course_n as_o also_o the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n and_o both_o take_v away_o inflammation_n rise_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o hinder_v any_o to_o arise_v be_v present_o apply_v after_o the_o hurt_n receive_v it_o be_v no_o less_o helpful_a for_o foul_a ulcer_n hard_o to_o be_v cure_v as_o also_o for_o cancer_n and_o fistulaes_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n do_v effectual_o perform_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o some_o keep_v the_o dry_a herb_n to_o use_v in_o decoction_n or_o make_v into_o powder_n to_o drink_v as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n chap._n lxiv_o of_o horsetongue_n or_o double-tongue_n the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hippoglossum_fw-la either_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o word_n oftentimes_o prefix_v before_o great_a plant_n as_o hipposelinum_n hippolapathum_n hippomarathrum_n etc._n etc._n or_o because_o it_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o horse_n tongue_n but_o other_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v more_o true_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hypoglossum_fw-la because_o of_o the_o small_a leave_n like_o small_a tongue_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a the_o latin_n keep_v the_o name_n and_o call_v it_o hippoglossum_fw-la or_o hypoglossum_fw-la and_o some_o to_o express_v it_o more_o full_o bislingua_n two_o tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n some_o lingua_fw-la pagana_fw-la and_o of_o apuleius_n victoriola_n it_o be_v also_o call_v bonifacia_n by_o angularia_fw-la and_o uuularia_fw-la by_o bru●felsius_n leonicerus_fw-la tabermontanus_n and_o other_o this_o be_v not_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n as_o some_o have_v suppose_v the_o kind_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n fabius_n columna_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o another_o with_o large_a tongue_n upon_o the_o leave_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v much_o more_o rare_a to_o find_v the_o form_n horsetongue_n shoot_v forth_o divers_a hard_a stalk_n with_o leave_n on_o they_o which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n somewhat_o hard_o with_o rib_n run_v through_o they_o upon_o which_o from_o the_o middle_a rib_n grow_v a_o small_a leaf_n or_o tongue_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n which_o make_v it_o to_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o plant_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n where_o it_o join_v to_o the_o great_a come_v forth_o one_o small_a whitish_a green_a flower_n and_o sometime_o two_o standing_z upon_o short_a foot-stalk_n where_o afterward_o stand_v the_o berry_n which_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v very_o red_a very_o like_a unto_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o yew-tree_n wherein_o be_v a_o white_a hard_a seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a hard_a whitish_a string_n grow_v from_o a_o head_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v upon_o hill_n and_o in_o wood_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o of_o italy_n and_o germany_n but_o be_v only_o cherish_v in_o garden_n with_o we_o particular_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n in_o oxford_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a at_o the_o end_n of_o september_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n as_o in_o the_o warm_a country_n but_o it_o seldom_o come_v to_o perfection_n in_o our_o land_n the_o temperature_n horsetongue_n be_v evident_o hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o little_a leaf_n like_o a_o tongue_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a be_v no_o light_a argument_n that_o this_o plant_n be_v effectual_a for_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n in_o its_o place_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o fall_v down_o by_o reason_n of_o too_o much_o moisture_n which_o may_v likewise_o be_v signify_v thereby_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o singular_a good_a use_n in_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o on_o more_o speedy_o to_o be_v heal_v either_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_n or_o root_n to_o be_v use_v alone_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n put_v into_o they_o or_o the_o decoction_n to_o wash_v they_o or_o inject_v into_o they_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v most_o powerful_a also_o of_o any_o herb_n that_o be_v to_o help_v the_o suffocation_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o muther_n to_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n or_o root_n in_o wine_n broth_n or_o other_o drink_n for_o it_o will_v speedy_o give_v ease_n three_o or_o four_o dram_n of_o the_o say_a powder_n take_v in_o sweet_a wine_n procure_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o
it_o in_o milk_n sweet_a wine_n or_o oxymel_n and_o drink_v it_o or_o gargoyle_n therewith_o it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o inflammation_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o windpipe_n and_o likewise_o against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o sound_v beside_o it_o open_v the_o liver_n against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o several_a disease_n that_o may_v come_v thereof_o drink_v a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o a_o half_a penny_n weight_n of_o saffron_n with_o wine_n and_o be_v lay_v well_o cover_v to_o sweat_v the_o juice_n of_o columbine_n be_v drink_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o frenzy_n and_o the_o party_n use_v pottage_n of_o sage_n valerian_n or_o rue_n it_o help_v he_o the_o decoction_n both_o of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v make_v in_o white_a wine_n and_o some_o ambergrise_v put_v thereto_o be_v with_o good_a success_n use_v by_o those_o that_o be_v give_v to_o swooning_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o root_n eat_v for_o many_o day_n together_o in_o the_o morning_n fast_v help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o kidney_n the_o seed_n take_v in_o wine_n cause_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n to_o woman_n in_o childbirth_n and_o if_o the_o first_o draught_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n take_v a_o second_o and_o th●●_n will_v the_o seed_n drink_v with_o featherfew_n in_o stale_a ale_n cause_v those_o joint_n that_o be_v break_v to_o knit_v again_o with_o the_o great_a speed_n and_o the_o juice_n with_o wheat-meal_n apply_v warm_a dri_v up_o moist_a humour_n in_o boyles_n and_o sore_n see_v there_o be_v another_o plant_n somewhat_o like_a in_o form_n to_o columbine_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v it_o down_o here_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o chapter_n after_o they_o as_o not_o meet_v with_o a_o fi●●er_a place_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thalictrum_n &_o thalietrum_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vireo_fw-la from_o the_o liveliness_n of_o the_o green_a colour_n of_o the_o young_a leave_n and_o so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a as_o also_o pseudorhabarbarum_n bastard_n rhubarb_n both_o because_o the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v yellow_a and_o from_o its_o purge_n and_o bind_v quality_n both_o join_v together_o as_o in_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n other_o call_v it_o ruta_n pratensis_fw-la because_o the_o leave_n be_v a_o little_a like_o rue_n but_o in_o english_a it_o be_v most_o common_o call_v meadow_n rhubarb_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n 1_o meadow_n rhubarb_n 2_o spanish_a meadow_n rhubarb_n the_o ordinary_a meadow_n rhubarb_n or_o meadow_n rue_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a size_n between_o columbine_n and_o rue_n that_o i_o need_v not_o say_v any_o more_o thereof_o it_o grow_v in_o divers_a meadow_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o between_o oxford_n and_o isley_n the_o spanish_a meadow_n rhubarb_n though_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o spain_n yet_o it_o grow_v in_o england_n also_o about_o margot_n they_o flower_n about_o july_n they_o be_v a_o little_a hot_a and_o dry_v withal_o and_o therefore_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o old_a sore_n it_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o perfect_a cure_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n do_v the_o like_a some_o use_n to_o put_v this_o herb_n among_o other_o potherb_n to_o help_v to_o move_v or_o open_v the_o belly_n or_o make_v it_o soluble_a but_o the_o root_n wash_v clean_o and_o boil_a in_o ale_n and_o drink_v do_v provoke_v to_o the_o stool_n more_o than_o the_o leave_n but_o yet_o very_o gentle_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v for_o the_o destroy_n of_o louse_n and_o vermin_n if_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n so_o affect_v be_v well_o wash_v therewith_o chap._n lxxvii_o of_o cudweed_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gnaphalium_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o latin_a because_o the_o ancient_n use_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v instead_o of_o flock_n which_o come_v from_o cloth_n by_o the_o dress_n of_o the_o full_a to_o stuff_v their_o bed_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a signify_v to_o dress_v cloth_n as_o fuller_n do_v or_o shear_v or_o toase_v wool_n it_o have_v also_o divers_a other_o latin_a name_n as_o centunculus_n and_o centuncularis_fw-la from_o cento_n which_o in_o latin_a signify_v a_o cover_v make_v with_o course_n wool_n or_o flock_n whereunto_o this_o plant_n have_v so_o much_o likeness_n tomentum_fw-la tomentaria_fw-la &_o tomentitia_fw-la cottonaria_fw-la sive_fw-la bombax_n humilis_fw-la especial_o the_o sea-kind_n filago_n and_o herba_fw-la impia_fw-la herb_n impious_a because_o no_o beast_n will_v taste_v thereof_o as_o pliny_n say_v as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v call_v camaezelon_n as_o some_o copy_n have_v it_o or_o rahter_n camaexylon_n the_o low_a bombast_n or_o cotton-plant_a and_o albinum_n from_o the_o whiteness_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v cudweed_n or_o cottonweed_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o cudweed_n which_o i_o meet_v with_o be_v ten_o 1._o our_o great_a common_a cudweed_n 2._o the_o lesser_a cudweed_n or_o herb_n impious_a 3._o another_o lesser_a cudweed_n 4._o the_o lesser_a broad_a leave_a cudweed_n 5._o small_a lean_v cudweed_n 6._o the_o great_a cudweed_n of_o america_n common_o call_v livelong_a or_o life_n everlasting_a 7._o mountain_n cudweed_n or_o cats-foot_n 8._o sweet_a smell_v white_a flower_a cudweed_n 9_o the_o great_a german_a cudweed_n 10._o sea_n cudweed_n or_o cotton-weed_n the_o form_n the_o common_a cudweed_n rise_v up_o but_o with_o one_o stalk_n sometime_o and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o thick_o set_v on_o all_o side_n with_o small_a long_o and_o narrow_a whitish_a or_o woolly_a leave_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n almost_o to_o the_o top_n from_o among_o which_o do_v grow_v small_a flower_n of_o a_o dun_a or_o brownish_a yellow_a colour_n like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a conyza_fw-la or_o fleabane_n in_o the_o head_n of_o which_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v come_v small_a seed_n wrap_v up_o with_o the_o down_o therein_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o three_o first_o grow_v every_o where_o almost_o in_o this_o land_n especial_o in_o barren_a dry_a sandy_a and_o gravelly_a ground_n the_o mountain_n cudweed_n have_v be_v find_v in_o scosby_n lea_n near_a donkester_n and_o in_o sherewood_n forest_n near_o bescot_n park_n path_n and_o no_o where_o else_o the_o sweet_a smell_a white_a flower_a cudweed_n grow_v on_o a_o goodly_a heath_n by_o barneck_n the_o rest_n be_v find_v in_o the_o like_a place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n only_o the_o last_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o west_n seacoast_n of_o our_o land_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o although_o small_a which_o make_v it_o to_o seem_v another_o sort_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n about_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n these_o herb_n be_v all_o of_o they_o astringent_a or_o of_o a_o bind_n or_o dry_v quality_n the_o virtue_n pliny_n say_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n impious_a or_o lesser_a cudweed_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o milk_n be_v a_o sovereign_n against_o the_o mumps_n and_o quinsey_n and_o further_o say_v that_o it_o be_v marvellous_a what_o be_v report_v of_o it_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v it_o shall_v never_o be_v trouble_v with_o that_o disease_n again_o cudweed_n be_v also_o profitable_a for_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n into_o any_o other_o part_n and_o to_o stay_v flux_n of_o blood_n wheresoever_o either_o at_o the_o nose_n or_o mouth_n or_o by_o siege_n which_o be_v the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o ease_v the_o torment_n that_o come_v thereby_o the_o decoction_n be_v make_v into_o red_a wine_n and_o drink_v or_o the_o powder_n take_v therein_o it_o stay_v also_o the_o immoderate_a course_n of_o woman_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o inward_a or_o outward_a wound_n hurt_n and_o bruise_n as_o the_o western_a country_n people_n do_v daily_o find_v by_o experience_n and_o help_v child_n of_o bursting_n and_o the_o worm_n and_o the_o disease_n call_v tenasmus_n which_o be_v a_o often_o suppose_a provocation_n to_o the_o stool_n and_o do_v nothing_o to_o be_v either_o drink_v or_o inject_v or_o otherwise_o the_o green_a leave_n bruise_v and_o lay_v or_o bind_v to_o any_o green_a wound_n stay_v the_o bleed_a and_o heal_v it_o up_o quick_o the_o decoction_n or_o juice_n thereof_o do_v the_o same_o and_o do_v help_v all_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n quick_o most_o of_o they_o also_o may_v be_v use_v for_o a_o week_n in_o lamp_n etc._n etc._n to_o
burn_v but_o especial_o that_o which_o grow_v by_o the_o seaside_n when_o the_o hog_n be_v trouble_v with_o tuberous_a bag_n of_o corruption_n about_o their_o neck_n the_o country_n people_n be_v former_o wont_v to_o give_v they_o of_o the_o herb_n impious_a boil_a in_o milk_n or_o the_o like_a and_o they_o observe_v that_o which_o soever_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o will_v assure_o die_v chap._n lxxviii_o of_o jew_n ear_n the_o name_n among_o other_o simple_n there_o be_v a_o excressence_n of_o the_o elder_a or_o bore-tree_n which_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o a_o part_n from_o the_o tree_n itself_o and_o with_o it_o put_v a_o period_n to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o throat_n it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n for_o this_o part_n whereas_o the_o elder_n itself_o be_v available_a to_o many_o other_o notwithstanding_o i_o think_v that_o the_o grecian_n take_v so_o little_a notice_n of_o it_o that_o they_o scarce_o afford_v it_o a_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a fungus_n sambucinus_fw-la and_o auricula_fw-la juda_n some_o have_v suppose_v the_o elder-tree_n to_o be_v that_o whereon_o judas_n hang_v himself_o and_o that_o ever_o since_o these_o mushroom_n like_v unto_o eat_v have_v grow_v thereon_o which_o i_o will_v not_o persuade_v you_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a jew_n ear_n the_o mushroom_n of_o the_o elder_a by_o some_o the_o jelly_n and_o by_o other_o the_o sponge_n grow_v upon_o the_o elder_n the_o kind_n my_o lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n say_v that_o jewes-e●res_a grow_v upon_o other_o tree_n beside_o the_o elder_a as_o the_o ash_n fir_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o suppose_v he_o be_v mistake_v there_o be_v sometime_o grow_v on_o those_o tree_n certain_a mushroom_n but_o like_a to_o jewes-eare_n neither_o in_o form_n nor_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n the_o form_n this_o excrescence_n call_v jewes-eare_n be_v a_o soft_a and_o limber_a mushroom_n which_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v not_o very_o thick_a but_o transparent_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n of_o differ_v form_n and_o size_n for_o some_o will_v be_v swell_v and_o puff_v up_o in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o in_o another_o have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o a_o man_n ear_n some_o thin_a on_o the_o edge_n and_o thick_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o some_o two_o or_o three_o grow_v together_o all_o of_o they_o be_v dry_v become_v of_o a_o blackish_a gray_a colour_n and_o then_o may_v be_v keep_v a_o whole_a year_n or_o more_o safe_a without_o spoil_v to_o be_v use_v as_o you_o need_v the_o place_n and_o time_n jewes-eare_n grow_v as_o i_o say_v upon_o the_o elder-tree_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o upon_o they_o in_o other_o place_n as_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v plant_v upon_o cony-borough_n for_o their_o shadow_n and_o shelter_v i_o understand_v not_o but_o they_o may_v be_v find_v there_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o temperature_n gerard_n say_v that_o the_o jellly_n of_o the_o elder_a otherwise_o call_v jewes-eare_n have_v a_o bind_n and_o dry_v quality_n the_o virtue_n dr._n martin_n blochwich_n physician-ordinary_a of_o oshatin_n in_o his_o ingenious_a tract_n call_v the_o anatomy_n of_o elder_a say_v that_o even_o common_a country_n woman_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o suspect_v any_o disease_n in_o the_o throat_n of_o their_o young_a child_n they_o steep_v the_o sponge_n of_o elder_n in_o their_o drink_n and_o when_o it_o be_v swell_v they_o therewith_o careful_o wipe_v away_o all_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o palate_n gum_n and_o tongue_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v boil_a in_o ale_n or_o milk_n with_o columbine_n leave_v and_o with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n in_o powder_n it_o help_v to_o put_v up_o the_o u●●la_n or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v fall_v down_o take_v of_o the_o water_n or_o decoction_n of_o elder-flower_n wherein_o a_o little_a elder-honey_n have_v be_v mix_v and_o add_v thereunto_o some_o leave_n of_o self-heal_a and_o a_o jew_n ear_n or_o two_o and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o a_o sure_a experiment_n for_o the_o quinsey_n and_o a_o lohoch_n or_o lick_v of_o the_o rhob_n of_o elder_a inspislate_v with_o sugar_n with_o some_o pulverize_a jewes-eare_n add_v thereunto_o be_v commodious_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o jewes-eare_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o dropsy_n according_a to_o cr●lli●s_n de_fw-fr signaturis_fw-la rer●●_fw-mi and_o a_o drink_v make_v by_o sleep_v three_o whole_a dry_a umbel_n of_o elder_a flower_n and_o two_o jewes-eare_n very_o well_o dry_v in_o two_o quart_n of_o white-wine_n if_o it_o be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o drink_n the_o tumour_n will_v vanish_v away_o sudden_o a_o handful_n of_o jewes-eare_n infuse_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o full_a draught_n thereof_o give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o fit_a cure_v she_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o grain_n of_o elder_a be_v mix_v with_o a_o equal_a part_n of_o jewes-eare_n be_v commend_v in_o spit_a blood_n chap._n lxxix_o of_o elecampane_n the_o name_n have_v appropriate_v several_a simple_n to_o the_o inside_n and_o outside_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o breast_n come_v next_o in_o order_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o both_o internal_o and_o external_o to_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o proper_a than_o elecampane_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d helenium_fw-la also_o in_o latin_a and_o of_o some_o inula_n and_o enula_n and_o enula_n campana_n some_o think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o tear_n of_o helen_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v which_o be_v a_o fable_n other_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o helen_n first_o find_v it_o available_a against_o bite_v and_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o other_o think_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o island_n helena_n where_o the_o best_a be_v find_v to_o grow_v we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o elecampane_n general_o yet_o in_o some_o country_n of_o this_o land_n it_o be_v call_v sabwort_n and_o horse-heal_a the_o kind_n to_o this_o plant_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v single_a do_v some_o refer_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o 1._o the_o great_a flower_n of_o the_o s●●_n 2._o the_o lesser_a flower_n of_o the_o sun_n 3._o the_o male_a flower_n of_o the_o sun_n 4._o the_o marigold_n sun_n flower_n the_o form_n elecampane_n shoot_v forth_o many_o large_a leaf_n lie_v near_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v long_o and_o broad_a but_o small_a at_o both_o end_n somewhat_o soft_a in_o handle_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o gray_a underneath_o each_o set_v upon_o a_o short_a footstalk_n from_o among_o which_o ri●e_o ●p_v divers_a great_a and_o strong_a hairy_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o compass_v they_o about_o at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o be_v branch_v towards_o the_o top_n bear_v divers_a great_a and_o large_a flower_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n as_o i_o say_v before_o both_o the_o border_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o middle_a thrum_n be_v yellow_a which_o be_v not_o whole_o convert_v into_o large_a seed_n as_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o turn_v into_o down_o with_o some_o long_a small_a brownish_a seed_n among_o it_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o r●●t_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a branch_a forth_o divers_a way_n blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n but_o good_a send_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v no_o part_n else_o of_o the_o plant_n have_v any_o smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o plant_n whereof_o england_n may_v boast_v as_o much_o as_o any_o for_o there_o grow_v none_o better_a in_o the_o world_n then_o in_o england_n let_v apothecary_n and_o druggeist_n say_v what_o they_o will_n it_o grow_v in_o meadow_n that_o be_v fat_a and_o fruitful_a as_o in_o parson_n meadow_n by_o adderbury_n as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n about_o oxfordshire_n it_o be_v find_v also_o upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o shadowy_a place_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o dry_a it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o dunstable_n to_o puddle_n hill_n also_o in_o a_o orchard_n as_o you_o go_v from_o col●r●●_n to_o ditton_n ferry_n which_o be_v in_o the_o way_n from_o london_n to_o windsor_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n in_o wales_n particular_o in_o the_o orchard_n of_o mr._n peter_n piers_n at_o guieruigron_n near_o st._n asaph_n the_o
pungere_fw-la significat_fw-la because_o it_o sting_v in_o latin_a urtica_fw-la ab_fw-la urendo_fw-la quod_fw-la pruritum_fw-la pustulasque_fw-la igni_fw-la simile_n excitat_fw-la because_o it_o raise_v blister_n like_v unto_o those_o that_o be_v cause_v by_o burn_v with_o fire_n the_o kind_n of_o those_o nettle_n that_o be_v sting_v of_o which_o alone_o i_o shall_v entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n 1._o the_o roman_a nettle_n 2._o the_o great_a wild_a nettle_n 3._o the_o middle_a wild_a nettle_n 4._o the_o lesser_a wild_a nettle_n the_o form_n the_o roman_a nettle_n grow_v up_o with_o divers_a round_a hairy_a branch_n rather_o lean_v down_o then_o stand_v upright_o never_o above_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v whereon_o at_o the_o joint_n be_v two_o leaf_n set_v together_o very_o rough_a and_o although_o it_o have_v no_o sharp_a prickle_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o hairy_a down_o thereon_o that_o will_v sting_v the_o skin_n most_o cruel_o if_o it_o be_v touch_v therewith_o and_o raise_v it_o full_a of_o blister_n as_o if_o it_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o dent_v at_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o deep_o at_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o small_a stalk_n of_o red_a and_o yellowish_a flower_n make_v of_o thread_n which_o fall_v away_o without_o bear_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n in_o other_o place_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o branch_n upward_o come_v forth_o small_a round_o rough_a green_a prickly_a pellet_n or_o button_n wherein_o be_v contain_v divers_a flat_a brown_a shine_a seed_n something_o like_o unto_o line_n or_o flexseed_n but_o small_a and_o round_a the_o root_n be_v yellowish_a and_o spread_v divers_a long_a string_n and_o small_a fibres_n whereby_o it_o take_v fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n yet_o perish_v every_o year_n require_v a_o new_a sow_v every_o spring_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v most_o usual_o sow_o in_o garden_n where_o it_o be_v desire_v as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a germany_n and_o most_o place_n of_o france_n also_o but_o it_o have_v be_v find_v natural_o grow_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n both_o at_o the_o town_n of_o lid_n by_o romney_n and_o in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o town_n of_o romney_n in_o kent_n where_o it_o be_v record_v that_o julius_n caesar_n land_v with_o his_o soldier_n and_o abode_n there_o a_o certain_a time_n which_o very_o probable_o be_v by_o they_o call_v romania_n and_o corruptible_o therefrom_o romeney_n or_o romney_n and_o for_o the_o grow_a of_o it_o in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o soldier_n bring_v some_o of_o the_o seed_n with_o they_o and_o sow_v it_o there_o for_o their_o use_n to_o rub_v and_o chafe_v their_o limb_n when_o through_o extreme_a cold_n they_o shall_v be_v stiff_a and_o benumb_a be_v tell_v before_o they_o come_v from_o home_n that_o the_o climate_n of_o britain_n be_v so_o extreme_a cold_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v without_o some_o friction_n and_o ●ibbing_a to_o warm_v their_o blood_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o natural_a heat_n since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v think_v it_o have_v continue_v there_o rise_v yearly_o of_o its_o own_o sow_v it_o grow_v also_o in_o the_o street_n of_o bardney_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o other_o three_o sort_n grow_v in_o waste_a ground_n by_o hedge_n and_o wall_n side_n and_o many_o other_o untilled_a place_n yet_o they_o will_v be_v also_o find_v in_o most_o garden_n where_o if_o they_o be_v suffer_v or_o neglect_v but_o a_o while_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o rid_v they_o out_o again_o they_o flower_z and_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o the_o lesser_a be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o it_o will_v seed_n and_o shed_v and_o spring_n and_o seed_n again_o bearing_z ripe_a seed_n twice_o in_o one_o year_n if_o it_o be_v let_v grow_v the_o temperature_n although_o nettle_n do_v hurt_v and_o sting_n while_o they_o be_v green_a which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o hair_n or_o rough_a down_n upon_o they_o and_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v caustick_a and_o exulcerate_v be_v otherwise_o apply_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o root_n or_o leave_v of_o nettle_n boil_a or_o the_o juice_n of_o either_o of_o they_o or_o both_o make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o honey_n or_o sugar_n be_v safe_a and_o sure_a medicine_n to_o open_v the_o pipe_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o wheese_v and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o help_v to_o expectorate_v tough_a phlegm_n as_o also_o to_o raise_v the_o impostumate_v pleurisy_n and_o spend_v it_o by_o spit_v the_o same_o help_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v gargle_v therewith_o the_o juice_n be_v also_o effectual_a to_o settle_v the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n in_o its_o place_n and_o to_o heal_v and_o temper_v the_o inflammation_n and_o soreness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v be_v singular_a good_a to_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o settle_v the_o suffocation_n or_o strangle_v of_o the_o muther_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n thereof_o as_o also_o apply_v outward_o with_o a_o little_a myrrh_n the_o same_o also_o or_o the_o seed_n provoke_v urine_n and_o expel_v the_o gravel_n or_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_o or_o bladder_n as_o have_v be_v often_o and_o effectual_o prove_v in_o many_o that_o have_v take_v it_o the_o same_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n ease_v pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o dissolve_v the_o windiness_n in_o the_o spleen_n as_o also_o in_o the_o body_n although_o other_o think_v it_o to_o provoke_v venery_n which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v by_o signature_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v take_v two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o stay_v bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n the_o seed_n be_v drink_v be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o venomous_a creature_n the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n the_o poisonous_a quality_n of_o hemlock_n henbane_n nightshade_n mandrak_fw-mi or_o other_o such_o like_a herb_n that_o stupefy_v and_o dull_v the_o sense_n as_o also_o the_o lethargy_n especial_o to_o use_v it_o outward_o to_o rub_v the_o forehead_n or_o templ_n in_o the_o lethargy_n and_o the_o place_n bite_v or_o sting_v with_o beast_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v also_o effectual_a although_o not_o so_o powerful_a for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a as_o for_o outward_a wound_n and_o sore_n to_o wash_v they_o and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o morphew_n leprosy_n and_o other_o discolouring_n thereof_o the_o seed_n of_o leaf_n brui●ed_v and_o put_v into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v the_o bleeding_n of_o they_o and_o take_v away_o the_o flesh_n grow_v in_o they_o call_v polypus_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o or_o of_o the_o root_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o wash_v either_o old_a rot_a or_o stink_a ●ores_n or_o fistulaes_n or_o gangrene_n and_o such_o as_o be_v eat_v fret_a or_o corrode_a scab_n manginesse_n and_o itch_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o green_a wound_n by_o wash_v they_o therewith_o or_o apply_v the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v thereunto_o yea_o though_o the_o flesh_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o bone_n the_o same_o apply_v to_o weary_a member_n refresh_v they_o or_o to_o place_n that_o have_v be_v out_o of_o joint_n be_v first_o set_v again_o strengthen_v dry_a and_o comfort_v they_o as_o also_o those_o place_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o ache_n and_o gout_n and_o the_o defluxion_n of_o humour_n upon_o the_o joint_n or_o sinew_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o dri_v or_o dissolve_v the_o defluxion_n a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n oil_n and_o a_o little_a wax_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o rub_v cold_a benumb_a member_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a activity_n again_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o green_a leave_n of_o nettle_n and_o another_o of_o wallwort_n or_o danewort_n bruise_v and_o apply_v simple_o of_o themselves_o to_o the_o gout_n sciatica_n or_o joynt-ache_n in_o any_o part_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o admirable_a help_n thereunto_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o green_a nettle_n be_v put_v into_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o sick_a body_n if_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a after_o it_o have_v lyen_fw-we four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n therein_o the_o party_n shall_v recover_v of_o that_o sickness_n but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o abide_v green_a it_o signify_v death_n or_o danger_n it_o be_v say_v likewise_o that_o if_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n of_o nettle_n be_v mix_v
with_o ale_n or_o beer_n and_o give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v lose_v her_o maidenhead_n if_o it_o remain_v with_o she_o she_o be_v a_o maid_n otherwise_o not_o if_o you_o give_v hen_n some_o dry_a nettle_n break_v small_a with_o their_o meat_n in_o winter_n it_o will_v make_v they_o lay_v egg_n all_o the_o winter_n more_o plentiful_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o if_o the_o herb_n be_v rub_v on_o the_o privity_n of_o female_a beast_n that_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o male_n to_o cover_v they_o it_o will_v cause_v they_o the_o more_o willing_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o do_v it_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n or_o salad_n oil_n boil_a with_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v themselves_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n to_o take_v away_o the_o sting_a of_o nettle_n to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o roman_a nettle_n be_v hold_v the_o most_o effectual_a yet_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v the_o other_o be_v in_o a_o degree_n next_o it_o as_o effectual_a nettle_n top_n be_v usual_o boil_a in_o pottage_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n to_o consume_v the_o phlegmatic_a superfluity_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n that_o the_o coldness_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o winter_n have_v leave_v behind_o chap._n lxxxviii_o of_o turnip_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gongyle_n ob_fw-la rotunditatem_fw-la figuraeradicis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o root_n for_o the_o greek_n do_v call_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v round_o after_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a rapum_n and_o rapa_n which_o be_v common_o use_v in_o shop_n and_o every_o where_o else_o the_o lacedaemonian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o beetians_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o athaeneus_n report_v we_o english_a turnip_n and_o rape_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o turnip_n some_o wild_a some_o of_o the_o garden_n some_o with_o round_a root_n globe_n fashion_n other_o oval_a or_o pear-fashion_n some_o great_a and_o some_o of_o a_o small_a sort_n i_o shall_v mention_v only_o these_o four_o follow_v 1._o the_o great_a round_a turnip_n 2._o the_o little_a round_a turnip_n 3._o the_o long_a turnip_n 4._o the_o orange_n colour_a turnip_n the_o form_n the_o turnip_n have_v long_o rough_a and_o green_a leaf_n cut_v or_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n with_o deep_a gash_n the_o stall_n divide_v itself_o into_o sundry_a branch_n or_o arm_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n small_a flower_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o sometime_o of_o a_o light_n purple_a which_o be_v pass_v there_o do_v succeed_v long_a cod_n full_a of_o small_a blackish_a seed_n like_o rape_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v round_o like_o a_o bowl_n and_o sometime_o a_o little_a stretch_v out_o in_o length_n grow_v very_o shallow_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o oftentimes_o show_v itself_o above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o turnip_n prosper_v well_o in_o a_o leight_n loose_a and_o fat_a earth_n and_o so_o loose_a as_o petrus_n crescentius_n show_v that_o it_o may_v be_v turn_v almost_o into_o dust_n it_o grow_v in_o divers_a field_n and_o garden_n in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o the_o first_o yet_o those_o that_o be_v ever_o awhit_o delight_v with_o rarity_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v they_o grow_v in_o their_o garden_n it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v be_v dig_v so_o deep_a as_o for_o other_o thing_n or_o if_o it_o be_v the_o gardener_n will_v do_v well_o to_o tread_v the_o ground_n before_o he_o sow_v they_o for_o than_o will_v they_o head_n the_o better_a they_o may_v be_v sow_o in_o any_o month_n from_o march_n to_o october_n but_o they_o be_v common_o sow_o in_o april_n and_o may_n as_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n they_o flower_z and_o seed_v the_o second_o year_n after_o they_o be_v sow_o for_o those_o that_o flower_n the_o same_o year_n that_o they_o be_v sow_o be_v a_o degenerate_a kind_n cause_v frenzy_n and_o giddiness_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o a_o season_n wherefore_o be_v by_o some_o call_v madnep_n the_o temperature_n the_o bulbous_a or_o knobbed_a root_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v rapum_n or_o turnip_n &_o have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o plant_n whilst_o it_o be_v raw_a for_o so_o it_o be_v sometime_o eat_v especial_o by_o the_o poor_a people_n in_o wales_n be_v windy_a and_o engender_v cold_a and_o gross_a blood_n but_o be_v boil_a it_o cool_v less_o yea_o so_o little_a as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v to_o cool_v at_o all_o yet_o it_o be_v moist_a and_o windy_a the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o decoction_n of_o turnip_n be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n and_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o voice_n be_v drink_v in_o the_o evening_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n or_o a_o quantity_n of_o clarify_a honey_n the_o syrup_n of_o turnip_n be_v extract_v by_o bake_v they_o mix_v with_o life_n hony_n honey_n of_o rose_n or_o sugar_n &_o a_o spoonful_n thereof_o take_v at_o night_n about_o bedtime_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o vein_n broken_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o turnip_n itself_o be_v stamp_v be_v with_o good_a success_n apaply_v to_o the_o kibe_a heel_n and_o also_o that_o oil_n of_o rose_n boil_a in_o a_o hollow_a turnip_n under_o the_o hot_a embers_o do_v cure_v the_o same_o the_o young_a or_o tender_a shoot_n or_o spring_n of_o turnip_n at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n boil_a and_o eat_v be_v a_o delicate_a salad_n which_o provoke_v urine_n the_o seed_n be_v mix_v with_o counter_a poison_n and_o treacle_n and_o be_v drink_v it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o poison_n they_o of_o the_o low_a country_n do_v give_v the_o oil_n which_o be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n against_o the_o afterthrow_n of_o woman_n new_o bring_v a_o bed_n and_o also_o do_v administer_v it_o to_o young_a child_n against_o the_o worm_n which_o it_o both_o kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o the_o oil_n mix_v with_o water_n do_v allay_v the_o fervent_a heat_n and_o rugged_a nesse_n of_o the_o skin_n it_o avail_v not_o a_o little_a how_o they_o be_v prepare_v for_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n alone_o or_o with_o meat_n be_v most_o moist_a and_o soon_o descend_v and_o make_v the_o body_n more_o soluble_a but_o be_v roast_v or_o bake_v it_o engender_v less_o wind_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o without_o wind_n but_o howsoever_o they_o be_v dress_v they_o yield_v more_o norishment_n than_o the_o raw_a they_o provok_v urine_n increase_v natural_a seed_n and_o milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n by_o signature_n there_o be_v a_o near_a resemblance_n between_o a_o woman_n breast_n and_o a_o turnip_n and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o turn_v my_o stile_n from_o the_o in_o side_n of_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o out_o side_n and_o because_o the_o breast_n of_o woman_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o indisposition_n then_o mens_fw-la i_o shall_v set_v down_o some_o plant_n which_o may_v be_v serviceable_a upon_o that_o account_n chap._n lxxxix_o of_o ladies-mantle_n the_o name_n although_o branfelsius_n and_o other_o have_v think_v this_o plant_n to_o be_v leontopodium_n or_o lion_n foot_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o name_n because_o divers_a nation_n have_v so_o call_v it_o from_o the_o form_n or_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o dioscorides_n or_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n it_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o latin_a alchymella_n by_o most_o writer_n because_o as_o some_o think_v the_o alchemist_n give_v mighty_a commendation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v call_v also_o of_o matthiolus_n lugdunensis_n and_o other_o stellaria_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o with_o the_o corner_n resemble_v a_o star_n but_o there_o be_v divers_z other_o herb_n call_v stellaria_n by_o several_a author_n and_o some_o also_o call_v this_o ●es_n leonis_fw-la and_o pata_n leonis_fw-la other_o call_v it_o sanicula_n major_a for_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o which_o be_v like_a unto_o sanicle_n cordus_n call_v it_o drosera_n drosium_n &_o psiadeion_n from_o the_o german_n name_n sinnaw_v because_o the_o hollowish_a leaf_n will_v contain_v the_o drop_n of_o dew_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o our_o lady_n mantle_n from_o the_o prettynesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o great_a sanicle_n and_o of_o some_o lion_n foot_n or_o lion_n paw_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n be_v but_o two_o 1._o common_a lady_n mantle_n 2._o cinquefoil_n lady_n mantle_n the_o form_n common_a lady_n mantle_n have_v many_o leave_n rise_v from_o the_o
the_o top_n in_o some_o place_n whole_a without_o any_o dent_n on_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o other_o with_o a_o few_o uneven_a cut_n therein_o somewhat_o like_o a_o kind_n of_o hawkweed_n the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v some_o small_a long_a branch_n which_o bear_v many_o small_a star-like_a yellowish_a flower_n on_o they_o which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o and_o yield_v a_o bitter_a milk_n as_o the_o other_o do_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n as_o upon_o wall_n under_o hedge_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ditch_n and_o the_o border_n of_o field_n almost_o every_o where_n the_o other_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v in_o hungary_n and_o in_o saxony_n harcynia_n sylva_fw-la and_o other_o place_n the_o last_o be_v find_v near_o woodsides_n and_o hedgrowe_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v soon_o after_o the_o temperature_n if_o gerard_n mistake_v not_o as_o mr._n parkinson_n say_v he_o do_v foul_o about_o this_o plant_n it_o be_v of_o nature_n hot_a and_o somewhat_o abstersive_a or_o scour_a the_o virtue_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v few_o woman_n that_o ever_o give_v suck_v but_o know_v in_o some_o sort_n what_o a_o pain_n it_o be_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o sore_a nipple_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v know_v those_o that_o have_v not_o only_o affirm_v it_o but_o also_o by_o their_o lamentable_a outcry_n confirm_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o pain_n like_o unto_o it_o and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v because_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o breast_n do_v concentre_v therein_o which_o make_v it_o sensible_a of_o the_o least_o distemper_n that_o can_v be_v for_o a_o remedy_n hereunto_o it_o have_v be_v by_o experience_n find_v that_o wooden_a or_o rather_o silver_n nipple_n or_o those_o make_v of_o chalk_n be_v very_o effectual_a if_o there_o be_v lay_v under_o they_o upon_o the_o nipple_n a_o violet_a leaf_n a_o rose_n campion_n leaf_n or_o which_o be_v most_o proper_a a_o leaf_n of_o dockcresse_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o some_o call_v nipplewort_n from_o the_o extraordinary_a virtue_n it_o have_v to_o heal_v woman_n breast_n and_o their_o nipple_n when_o they_o be_v sore_o and_o exulcerate_v as_o the_o woman_n in_o prussia_n very_o well_o know_v and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o papillaris_n which_o induce_v we_o to_o think_v not_o with_o gerard_n but_o rather_o with_o parkinson_n that_o it_o have_v a_o especial_a heal_a quality_n therein_o and_o that_o it_o be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o dryness_n with_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n able_a to_o digest_v the_o virulency_n of_o those_o sharp_a humour_n that_o break_v out_o into_o tho●e_a part_n i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o no_o further_o with_o any_o more_o plant_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a which_o may_v occasional_o be_v speak_v to_o upon_o this_o subject_a hope_v that_o the_o female_a sex_n who_o welfare_n i_o do_v exceed_o tender_a will_v vouchsafe_v to_o accept_v th●se_a my_o direction_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v find_v ease_n thereby_o upon_o this_o account_n i_o shall_v now_o return_v from_o whence_o i_o digress_v and_o that_o be_v from_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v now_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o particular_o chap._n cv_o of_o horehound_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a prasium_fw-la and_o marrubium_n which_o name_n be_v also_o attribute_v both_o to_o the_o ●●nking_a kind_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v ballete_a and_o to_o the_o sweet_a p●iny_n have_v confound_v the_o word_n prasium_fw-la and_o prasum_n id_fw-la est_fw-la porrum_fw-la a_o leek_n together_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o do_v there_o be_v but_o a_o letter_n difference_n but_o i_o hope_v this_o caveat_n will_v prevent_v the_o reader_n from_o do_v the_o like_a it_o be_v call_v marrubium_n ab_fw-la amaro_fw-la succo_n rob_n signify_v juice_n and_o marrubiastrum_n the_o kind_n herbarist_n reckon_v up_o eight_o sort_n of_o horehound_n 1._o common_a horehound_n 2._o white_a spanish_a horehound_n 3._o sweet_a candy_n horehound_n 4._o unsavoury_a candy_n horehound_n 5._o french_a horehound_n 6._o curl_a white_a horehound_n 7._o spanish_n black_a horehound_n 8._o black_a french_a horehound_n with_o long_a leaf_n the_o form_n common_a horehound_n grow_v up_o with_o square_a hoary_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o sometime_o about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a or_o more_o set_v at_o the_o joint_n with_o two_o round_o crumple_v or_o as_o it_o be_v rough_a leaf_n of_o a_o sullen_a hoary_a green_a colour_n of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a scent_n but_o of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a white_a and_o gape_a set_v in_o rough_a hard_a prickly_a husk_n round_o about_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_v upward_o wherein_o afterward_o be_v find_v small_a round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v blackish_a hard_a and_o wooddy_n with_o many_o string_n thereat_o which_o die_v not_o but_o abide_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o i●_n find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n in_o dry_a ground_n and_o waste_v green_a place_n particular_o under_o the_o park_n wall_n at_o greenwi●h_n on_o that_o side_n next_o the_o ●e●●s_v near_o the_o way_n that_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o colonel_n blunt_n house_n the_o ●e●ond_n come_v from_o spain_n and_o be_v sow_o of_o the_o seed_n abide_v the_o three_o in_o ●ike_a manner_n be_v sow_o from_o seed_n that_o come_v from_o candy_n as_o the_o four_o be_v also_o the_o ●●th_n be_v find_v grow_v about_o paris_n in_o france_n the_o six_o ni_fw-fr germany_n the_o ●eventh_o in_o spain_n and_o the_o last_o about_o mompelier_n in_o fat_a ground_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o wheat_n ●e●ds_v the_o temperature_n horehound_n as_o galen_n teach_v be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n of_o dry_a horehound_n with_o the_o seed_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a he●b_n take_v with_o honey_n i●_n a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v purly_a and_o sho●t_o win●ed_v 〈◊〉_d tho●_n that_o have_v a_o cough_n and_o for_o such_o as_o by_o long_a sickness_n or_o thin_a dissipation_n o●_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o lung_n be_v wa●ed_v and_o fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n it_o help_v to_o 〈◊〉_d ●way_n tough_a phlegm_n from_o the_o chest_n be_v take_v with_o the_o ●r●ed_a ●oo●_n o●_n 〈…〉_o be_v whi●h_o be_v flower_n de_fw-fr luce._n it_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n to_o bring_v down_o their_o court_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n as_o also_o to_o those_o that_o have_v sore_a and_o ●ong_a trave●s_n it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v take_v poison_n or_o be_v bite_v o●●●ung_a by_o any_o veremous_a serpent_n or_o beast_n but_o it_o hurt_v the_o bladder_n and_o reins_o and_o must_v no●_n be_v use_v in_o hot_a and_o dry_a body_n yet_o if_o reign_v and_o liquorice_n be_v use_v therewith_o it_o be_v less_o hurtful_a to_o they_o and_o more_o pro●●tab●e_n to_o other_o part_n the_o leave_v be_v use_v with_o honey_n do_v purge_v foul_a ulcer_n stay_v run_v or_o creep_v sore_n and_o the_o grow_a of_o the_o flesh_n over_o nail_n it_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o ●●des_n open_v stop_v both_o of_o liver_n and_o spleen_n kill_v worm_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o itch_n scab_n or_o any_o run_v sore_o the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o wine_n and_o hony_n help_v to_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n &_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n help_v to_o purge_v away_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o either_o of_o itself_o or_o with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o rose_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o green_a leaf_n brui●ed_v and_o boil_a with_o old_a hog_n lard_n into_o a_o ointment_n heal_v the_o bite_n of_o dog_n abate_v the_o swell_n of_o woman_n breast_n and_o take_v away_o the_o swell_n and_o pain_n that_o come_v by_o any_o prick_n of_o thorn_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n use_v with_o vinegar_n it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v tetter_n if_o say_v matthiolus_n you_o boil_v two_o ounce_n of_o fresh_a horehound_n in_o three_o pint_n of_o good_a white_a wine_n with_o the_o root_n of_o buglosse_n elecampane_n and_o agrimony_n of_o each_o one_o drachm_n and_o a_o half_a of_o rhubarb_n and_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n of_o each_o a_o drachm_n till_o half_o be_v consume_v and_o strain_v hereby_o be_v make_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n to_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n that_o come_v by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o gall_n if_o two_o ounce_n thereof_o have_v a_o little_a sugar_n put_v to_o it_o to_o sweeten_v it_o
quality_n to_o cure_v cough_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o farfara_n and_o vngula_fw-la caballina_fw-la and_o of_o some_o populago_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o its_o leave_n to_o those_o of_o the_o white_a poplar_n which_o be_v name_v of_o the_o ancient_n farfarus_n many_o suppose_v that_o this_o may_v be_v tiphyum_n of_o theophrastus_n as_o well_o as_o the_o petasite_n in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v their_o flower_n before_o the_o leave_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o some_o call_v filii_fw-la ante_fw-la patres_fw-la it_o be_v somewhat_o preposterous_a and_o very_o rare_a among_o plant_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o herbarist_n think_v that_o colts-foot_n put_v ●orth_o no_o flower_n suppose_v that_o this_o plant_n as_o other_o common_o do_v will_v have_v put_v forth_o flower_n after_o the_o leave_n if_o any_o at_o all_o pliny_n call_v it_o farranum_fw-la &_o farrugium_fw-la it_o be_v call_v al●o_o in_o english_a foale-foot_n and_o horsefoot_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n hereof_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cacalia_n in_o english_a great_a and_o strange_a colts-foot_n the_o kind_n the_o colts-foot_n and_o the_o cacalia_n make_v but_o four_o kind_n 1._o colts-foot_n 2._o hoary_a strange_a colts-foot_n 3._o smooth_a strange_a colts-foot_n 4._o strange_a colts-foot_n of_o america_n the_o foorme_n colts-foot_n shoot_v up_o a_o slender_a stalk_n with_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n somewhat_o early_o which_o fall_v away_o quick_o and_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v come_v somewhat_o round_o leave_v yet_o sometime_o dent_v a_o little_a about_o the_o edge_n much_o lesser_a thick_a and_o green_a than_o those_o of_o the_o butter-burr_n with_o a_o little_a down_o or_o frieze_n over_o the_o green_a leaf_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n which_o may_v be_v rub_v away_o and_o whitish_a or_o mea●y_v underneath_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a spread_v very_o much_o in_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o where_o it_o take_v it_o will_v very_o hardly_o be_v cleanse_v from_o it_o again_o it_o any_o little_a piece_n be_v abide_v therein_o and_o from_o thence_o spring_v fresh_a leave_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v of_o itself_o near_o unto_o spring_n and_o on_o the_o brink_n of_o brook_n and_o river_n in_o wet_a furrow_n by_o ditch_n side_n and_o in_o other_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n almost_o every_o where_n and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o garden_n it_o will_v take_v such_o possession_n on_o a_o sudden_a that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v quick_o out_v the_o second_o and_o three_o grow_v in_o sundry_a valley_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o bath_n where_o they_o want_v not_o moisture_n the_o last_o in_o america_n virginia_n and_o canada_n the_o leave_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o first_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o to_o be_v ●ound_v together_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o leave_v appear_v it_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o beginning_n of_o april_n the_o stem_n and_o flower_n also_o quick_o fade_v away_o after_o they_o grow_v forth_o the_o leave_n which_o remain_v green_a all_o the_o summer_n long_o the_o strange_a sort_n put_v out_o their_o leave_n first_o and_o from_o thence_o arise_v the_o flower_n which_o bear_v seed_n also_o in_o the_o summertime_n the_o temperature_n colts-foot_n whilst_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v cool_v and_o dry_v but_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a the_o cool_a quality_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o moisture_n be_v evaporate_v it_o be_v then_o somewhat_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o virtue_n this_o be_v a_o herb_n general_o know_v to_o be_v very_o available_a for_o those_o that_o have_v thin_a rheum_n and_o distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v the_o cough_n thereby_o t●●hi●●en_v and_o dry_v it_o and_o then_o the_o dry_a leave_n be_v best_a as_o the_o fresh_a leave_n or_o juice_n o●_n syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o hot_a dry_a cough_n and_o for_o wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o dry_a leave_n take_v in_o a_o pipe_n as_o tobacco_n be_v have_v be_v find_v in_o like_a manner_n good_a for_o the_o thin_a rheum_n distillation_n and_o cough_n as_o also_o the_o root_n take_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o some_o author_n affirm_v the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o simple_o or_o with_o elder-flower_n and_o nightshade_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o all_o hot_a ague_n to_o drink_v two_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n and_o to_o have_v some_o clothes_n wet_v therein_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v to_o any_o hot_a swell_n or_o other_o inflammation_n do_v much_o good_a yea_o it_o help_v that_o disease_n call_v st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o burn_n also_o and_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o wheals_n and_o small_a pushes_z that_o rise_v through_o heat_n as_o also_o against_o the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o pile_n or_o of_o the_o privy_a part_n to_o apply_v clothes_n wet_a therein_o to_o the_o place_n matthiolus_n show_v that_o in_o the_o root_n of_o this_o colts-foot_n there_o grow_v a_o certain_a cotton_n or_o white-wool_n which_o be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o root_n and_o bind_v up_o in_o linen_n clothes_n and_o boil_a in_o lie_n for_o a_o while_n and_o afterward_o some_o salt_n nitre_n add_v unto_o it_o and_o dry_v up_o again_o in_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o best_a tinder_n to_o take_v fire_n be_v stroke_n from_o a_o flint_n that_o can_v be_v the_o root_n of_o cacalia_n steep_v in_o wine_n and_o eat_v be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o hoarseness_n which_o galen_n affirm_v of_o his_o cacanum_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v without_o sharpness_n and_o good_a for_o hoarseness_n dioscorides_n add_v that_o the_o peare-like_a grain_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o cacalia_n beat_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o cerot_n or_o ointment_n do_v make_v the_o skin_n smooth_a and_o will_v stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n as_o pliny_n say_v chap._n cxi_o of_o woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o greek_n in_o these_o day_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a periclymenum_n also_o and_o caprifolium_fw-la but_o pliny_n mistake_v the_o word_n periclymenum_n set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o clymenum_n which_o be_v tutsan_n for_o it_o with_o some_o it_o be_v call_v sylvae_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o matris_n sylva_n volucrum_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o lilium_fw-la inter_fw-la spinas_n and_o vinciboscum_n by_o caesalpinus_n according_a as_o his_o italian_n call_v it_o in_o english_a it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o woodbine_a and_o honeysuckle_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o wood-binds_a some_o that_o be_v wind_v about_o whatsoever_o stand_v next_o they_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n know_v throughout_o the_o land_n other_o be_v stranger_n or_o not_o so_o well_o know_v there_o be_v divers_a that_o wind_n not_o but_o stand_v upright_o all_o which_o be_v summon_v together_o be_v in_o number_n eight_o 1._o our_o ordinary_a woodbine_n 2._o the_o german_a red_a honeysuckle_n 3._o double_a woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n 4._o dwarf_n honeysuckle_n 5._o upright_o woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n 6._o black_a berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n 7._o blue_n berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n 8._o the_o great_a upright_a honeysuckle_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o ordinary_a honeysuckle_n but_o of_o the_o upright_a red_n berry_v honeysuckle_n as_o be_v less_o know_v the_o form_n the_o divers_a stalk_n of_o the_o red_a berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n be_v somewhat_o straight_o and_o upright_o about_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o divide_v and_o spread_v into_o divers_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a whitish_a bark_n the_o leave_n stand_v by_o couple_n on_o the_o branch_n and_o two_o likewise_o at_o every_o joint_n which_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n smooth_a and_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o windy_a wood-binds_a the_o flower_n also_o stand_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o end_n of_o short_a stalk_n that_o come_v from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n and_o be_v much_o small_a than_o the_o other_o &_o never_o open_v or_o spread_v much_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v two_o red_a berry_n long_o with_o the_o roundness_n both_o of_o a_o bigness_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n and_o in_o some_o open_a place_n but_o seldom_o so_o with_o we_o for_o one_o be_v usual_o wither_v and_o never_o come_v to_o perfection_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v abundant_o in_o this_o land_n almost_o in_o every_o hedge_n the_o second_o come_v out_o of_o germany_n the_o three_o out_o of_o italy_n both_o which_o be_v set_v against_o our_o house-side_n to_o run_v about_o the_o window_n where_o
set_v on_o the_o green_a branch_n not_o always_o one_o against_o another_o and_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leave_n come_v forth_o small_a hollow_a pale_a blush_v colour_v flower_n the_o brim_n end_v in_o five_o point_n with_o a_o red_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o pass_v into_o small_a round_a berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o colour_n of_o juniper-berry_n but_o of_o a_o purple_a sweetish_a sharp_a taste_n the_o juice_n of_o they_o give_v a_o purplish_a colour_n to_o the_o hand_n and_o lip_n of_o they_o that_o handle_n and_o eat_v they_o especial_o if_o they_o break_v they_o contain_v within_o they_o divers_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v aslope_o under_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o in_o sundry_a place_n as_o it_o creep_v this_o lose_v its_o leave_n in_o the_o winter_n but_o the_o red_a kind_n retain_v they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o heath_n wood_n and_o barren_a hilly_a place_n in_o this_o land_n as_o hampsteadheath_n finchley_n and_o st._n john_n wood_n not_o far_o from_o london_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n the_o first_o red_a sort_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n as_o northumberland_z lancashire_n and_o yorkshire_n on_o the_o hill_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n grow_v in_o hungaria_n bavaria_n and_o germany_n and_o in_o other_o country_n also_o the_o six_o clusin_n find_v in_o spain_n the_o seven_o grow_v as_o l●●el_n say_v on_o every_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o provence_n of_o france_n the_o two_o last_o in_o candy_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o black_a be_v ripe_a in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o other_o late_a the_o temperature_n the_o bill-berry_n do_v cool_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o do_v a_o little_a bind_v and_o dry_a withal_o the_o virtue_n the_o berry_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n or_o with_o a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o lung_n or_o other_o disease_n thereof_o but_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v by_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cold_a or_o weak_a stomach_n they_o will_v much_o offend_v and_o trouble_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n make_v into_o a_o syrup_n or_o the_o pulp_n of_o they_o make_v into_o a_o conserve_v with_o sugar_n will_v be_v more_o familiar_a to_o such_o and_o help_v those_o pain_n the_o cold_a fruit_n procure_v and_o be_v thus_o prepare_v they_o will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o do_v somewhat_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v casting_n and_o loathe_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n painter_n to_o colour_v paper_n and_o card_n do_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o purple_a blue_a colour_n put_v thereto_o some_o allome_n and_o gall_n whereby_o they_o can_v make_v it_o light_a and_o sad_a as_o they_o please_v and_o some_o poor_a folk_n as_o tragus_n show_v do_v take_v a_o pot_n full_a of_o the_o juice_n strain_v whereunto_o a_o ounce_n of_o allome_n four_o spoonful_n of_o good_a wine-vinegar_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o copper_n forging_n be_v put_v together_o and_o boil_a all_o together_o into_o this_o liquor_n while_o it_o be_v reasonable_a but_o not_o too_o hot_a they_o put_v their_o cloth_n wool_n thread_n or_o yarn_n therein_o let_v it_o lie_v for_o a_o good_a while_n which_o be_v take_v out_o and_o hang_v up_o to_o dry_a and_o afterward_o wash_v with_o cold_a water_n will_v have_v the_o like_a turkey_n blue_a colour_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o sad_a they_o will_v put_v thereto_o in_o the_o boil_a a_o ounce_n of_o break_a gaul_n gerard_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o red_a berry_n a_o excellent_a crimson_a colour_n by_o put_v a_o little_a allom_n thereto_o the_o red_a whort_n be_v take_v to_o be_v more_o bind_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v use_v in_o stop_v lask_n and_o woman_n course_n spit_v of_o blood_n and_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n as_o well_o outward_o as_o inward_o chap._n cxvii_o of_o sweet_a cicely_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o myrrhis_fw-la and_o myrrah_n likewise_o in_o latin_a in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o also_o because_o of_o its_o pleasant_a savour_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o myrrh_n pliny_n say_v that_o some_o call_v myrrhis_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o smirnisusa_n and_o other_o myrrah_n yet_o some_o have_v it_o smyrrhiza_n from_o the_o likeness_n unto_o s_o 〈…〉_o ium_o some_o also_o call_v i●_n caerefolium_n magnum_fw-la and_o some_o cicutaria_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o of_o some_o conilaus_n we_o in_o england_n also_o call_v it_o myrrhis_fw-la sweet_a chervill_n great_a chervill_n sweet_a cicely_n and_o sweet_a fern._n the_o kind_n there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o sweet_a chervill_n 1._o the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a chervil_n 2._o the_o lesser_a sweet_a chervill_n 3._o wild_a sweet_a chervill_n 4._o wild_a sweet_a chervill_a of_o england_n 5._o wild_a sweet_a chervill_a of_o naples_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a chervill_n which_o be_v so_o like_a hemlock_n that_o many_o have_v mistake_v it_o for_o the_o same_o yet_o it_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a but_o have_v large_o spread_v leave_n cut_v into_o divers_a part_n taste_v as_o sweet_a as_o the_o aniseed_n that_o rise_v to_o be_v two_o foot_n high_a or_o better_o be_v crest_v or_o hollow_a have_v the_o like_a leave_n at_o the_o joint_n but_o lesser_a and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_a stalk_n umbel_n or_o tuft_n of_o whi●e_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v large_a &_o long-crested_n black-shining_a seed_n point_v at_o both_o end_n taste_v quick_a yet_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a like_o the_o leaf_n or_o aniseed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o white_a grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v sundry_a long_a branch_n therein_o in_o taste_n and_o smell_v strong_a than_o the_o leave_n or_o seed_n and_o continue_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v plant_v in_o divers_a garden_n here_o in_o england_n &_o in_o germany_n also_o though_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n of_o that_o country_n which_o the_o 3d_o sort_n may_v haply_o do_v with_o they_o as_o well_o as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n near_o unto_o the_o ditch_n side_n and_o other_o water_n course_n the_o second_o be_v a_o natural_a of_o geneva_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o as_o lobel_n say_v but_o be_v send_v also_o by_o aicholzius_n from_o vienna_n to_o norunberg_n to_o camerarius_fw-la as_o he_o say_v and_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v natural_a of_o those_o part_n also_o the_o four_o be_v find_v by_o columna_fw-la upon_o some_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o naples_n the_o last_o have_v be_v see_v grow_v in_o some_o waste_a place_n of_o this_o land_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o myrrhis_fw-la that_o be_v sweet_a cicely_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n with_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a chervill_n boil_a in_o the_o broth_n wherein_o flesh_n have_v be_v sodden_a do_v cleanse_v the_o breast_n from_o phlegm_n and_o all_o corruption_n and_o be_v very_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v lean_a and_o weak_a or_o fall_a into_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o make_v they_o strong_a and_o ●usty_a it_o be_v likewise_o good_a to_o help_v the_o physic_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a but_o in_o beer_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n it_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n and_o purge_v woman_n after_o their_o deliverance_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v good_a against_o all_o venomous_a bite_n if_o the_o root_n be_v slice_v and_o ●aid_a to_o s●eep_v in_o white-wine_n all_o night_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n with_o sugar_n it_o will_v give_v the_o party_n that_o take_v it_o three_o or_o four_o stool_n it_o procure_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v wind_n the_o juice_n with_o powder_n of_o burn_a allom_n heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o head_n and_o face_n and_o kill_v the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o candid_a root_n of_o this_o chervill_a be_v hold_v as_o effectual_a as_o angelica_n to_o preserve_v the_o spirit_n from_o infection_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o plague_n as_o also_o to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v a_o cold_a weak_a stomach_n both_o leave_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v so_o fine_a
face_n from_o freckle_n morphew_n or_o other_o spot_n chap._n cxxxi_o of_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a scordium_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v allium_fw-la garlic_n because_o the_o smell_n of_o it_o be_v something_o like_a unto_o the_o smell_n of_o garlic_n as_o author_n report_v which_o i_o never_o perceive_v though_o i_o have_v gather_v it_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v also_o call_v frixago_n palustris_fw-la water_n or_o marsh-germand_a both_o of_o the_o likeness_n thereof_o to_o germander_n call_v frixago_n and_o for_o the_o grow_v thereof_o in_o marsh_n etc._n etc._n some_o also_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o strong_a scent_n be_v so_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o sense_n pliny_n say_v that_o crateras_fw-la do_v ascribe_v one_o of_o the_o sort_n hereof_o unto_o mithridates_n and_o call_v it_o mithridation_n and_o it_o may_v be_v from_o hence_o as_o well_o as_o from_o garlic_n that_o it_o be_v call_v poor-mens-treacle_n and_o by_o our_o countrypeople_n english-treacle_n the_o kind_n parkinson_n join_v together_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n for_o affinity_n in_o name_n or_o smell_v these_o six_o follow_v 1._o scordium_n or_o water-germand_a 2._o wood-sage_a which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a scorodania_n sive_fw-la scordium_fw-la alterum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la &_o salvia_n agrestis_fw-la 3._o the_o first_o garlic_n germander_n of_o pliny_n 4._o another_o garlic_n germander_n of_o pliny_n 5._o sawse-alone_a or_o jack_n by_o the_o h●dge_n 6._o the_o germander-like_a herb_n of_o naples_n the_o form_n water-germand_a from_o a_o small_a root_n full_a of_o white_a string_n spread_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o creep_v or_o run_v about_o also_o shoot_v forth_o divers_a weak_a square_n hairy_a branch_n which_o take_v root_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o they_o lie_v and_o spread_v whereby_o it_o increase_v much_o whereon_o do_v grow_v many_o leave_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o large_a and_o long_o as_o the_o garden-germand_a leave_n of_o a_o saddish_n or_o darkish_a green_a colour_n whereon_o there_o be_v also_o a_o show_n of_o hairne●s_n and_o hoariness_n somewhat_o soft_a in_o handle_v full_a of_o vein_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a red_z and_o gape_v stand_v at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n whether_o it_o perfect_a its_o seed_n have_v not_o be_v yet_o observe_v but_o it_o be_v think_v it_o do_v not_o but_o be_v propagate_v by_o its_o branch_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o wet_a ground_n and_o by_o water_n side_n in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n as_o upon_o botley_n causeway_n present_o after_o you_o be_v over_o the_o stream_n that_o go_v to_o osney_n mill_n not_o very_o far_o from_o reuley_n which_o be_v the_o place_n mr._n gerard_n mention_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o water_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o grow_v on_o hill_n also_o which_o it_o be_v like_a enough_o to_o do_v for_o it_o will_v abide_v well_o if_o it_o be_v transplant_v into_o garden_n where_o i_o have_v see_v it_o often_o grow_v as_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxon_n in_o the_o school-house_n garden_n at_o adderbury_n in_o oxfordshire_n where_o i_o myself_o plant_v it_o and_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o my_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n solomeau_n at_o his_o house_n at_o east-sheen_n in_o surray_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o by_o wood_n side_n as_o also_o in_o divers_a field_n and_o by-lane_n in_o divers_a place_n with_o we_o the_o three_o and_o four_o in_o candy_n the_o five_o grow_v under_o wall_n and_o by_o hedge_n side_n and_o path_n way_n in_o field_n and_o town-side_n in_o moist_a place_n the_o last_o on_o the_o hill_n capoclari_n in_o naples_n as_o columna_fw-la say_v they_o do_v flower_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n somewhat_o before_o which_o time_n the_o most_o usual_a manner_n be_v to_o gather_v the_o scordium_n and_o dry_v it_o to_o keep_v the_o temperature_n water_n germander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a it_o have_v a_o certain_a bitter_a taste_n harsh_a and_o sharp_a as_o galen_n witness_v and_o every_o one_o may_v perceive_v it_o that_o taste_v it_o though_o i_o suppose_v our_o english_a kind_n be_v not_o so_o like_a in_o scent_n unto_o garlic_n as_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_n wood-sage_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n whosoever_o do_v but_o understand_v that_o scordium_n o●_n water_n germander_n be_v the_o bas●●_n of_o that_o ra●e_a composition_n call_v diascordium_n and_o know_v but_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o will_v be_v sufficient_o convince_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v not_o unfit_o appropriate_v to_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n for_o the_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v of_o that_o part_n especial_o in_o such_o fever_n as_o be_v accompany_v with_o want_n of_o sleep_n it_o do_v also_o provoke_v the_o term_n hasten_v woman_n labour_n help_v their_o usual_a sickness_n in_o their_o lie_v in_o it_o stop_v flux_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n neither_o be_v so_o hot_a but_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o give_v to_o weak_a people_n ten_o grain_n of_o a_o scruple_n at_o a_o time_n and_o a_o dram_n or_o more_o to_o they_o that_o be_v strong_a the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n only_o in_o wine_n be_v either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o all_o venomous_a beast_n and_o serpent_n and_o all_o other_o deadly_a poison_n and_o also_o against_o all_o groan_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n that_o come_v either_o of_o cold_a or_o obstruction_n and_o for_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la also_o make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o cress_n rosin_n and_o honey_n it_o be_v available_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v rot_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n as_o also_o to_o help_v they_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o trouble_v with_o the_o cramp_n it_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n also_o in_o mithridate_n and_o treacle_n as_o a_o counterpoison_v against_o all_o poison_n and_o infection_n either_o of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilential_a or_o other_o epidemical_a disease_n as_o the_o smallpox_n measell_n faint_a spot_n or_o purple_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v often_o give_v and_o with_o good_a success_n before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n to_o divert_v or_o hinder_v the_o access_n and_o thereby_o to_o drive_v they_o away_o it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o know_v common_a remedy_n to_o kill_v the_o worm_n either_o in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n to_o take_v a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o or_o the_o powder_n in_o drink_n fast_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n with_o two_o or_o three_o root_n of_o tormentill_a slice_a and_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la be_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o they_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n alone_o or_o a_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v profitable_a for_o many_o of_o the_o aforenamed_a grief_n the_o dry_a herb_n be_v use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o cicatrize_v as_o also_o close_v fresh_a wound_n the_o dry_a herb_n make_v into_o a_o cerate_a or_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o excrescence_n in_o the_o flesh_n as_o wen_n and_o such_o like_a help_v both_o to_o constrain_v the_o matter_n from_o further_a breed_n of_o they_o as_o also_o to_o discuss_v and_o disperse_v they_o be_v grow_v it_o be_v use_v also_o with_o vinegar_n or_o water_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o lay_v or_o bind_v to_o any_o wound_n heal_v it_o be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a the_o decoction_n of_o wood-sage_a be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o urine_n be_v stay_v for_o it_o provoke_v it_o and_o woman_n course_n also_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o french-pox_n because_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o do_v provoke_v sweat_n digest_v humour_n and_o dissolve_v swell_v and_o nodes_fw-la in_o the_o flesh_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n rather_o green_a then_o dry_a make_v with_o wine_n and_o take_v be_v account_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o those_o who_o by_o fall_v bruise_n or_o bearing_n doubt_v some_o vein_n to_o be_v inward_o break_v to_o disperse_v and_o avoid_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o to_o consolidate_v the_o vein_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v inward_o or_o outward_o burst_a the_o drink_n use_v inward_o and_o the_o herb_n apply_v outward_o the_o same_o also_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n use_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o the_o palsy_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n
singular_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v in_o english_a holy_a thistle_n and_o bless_a thistle_n but_o more_o common_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la according_a to_o the_o latin_a name_n some_o excellent_o see_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n have_v make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a bastard_n saffron_n call_v in_o latin_a attractilis_n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o woman_n in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v the_o stiff_a stalk_n thereof_o pro_fw-la fuso_fw-la &_o colo_fw-la for_o a_o spindle_n or_o a_o distaff_n it_o be_v name_v also_o fucus_fw-la agrestis_fw-la and_o colus_fw-la rustica_fw-la and_o the_o woman_n in_o greece_n as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la report_v call_v attractylis_n by_o a_o corrupt_a name_n ardactyla_n even_o at_o this_o day_n divers_a call_v it_o carthamus_n sylvestris_n &_o cnicus_n sylvestris_n in_o english_a wild_a bastard_n saffron_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o as_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v be_v two_o 1._o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la or_o the_o bless_a thistle_n 2._o attractylis_n or_o wild_a bastard_n saffron_n the_o form_n carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la or_o bless_a thistle_n have_v round_o rough_a and_o pliable_a stalk_n which_o be_v part_v into_o divers_a branch_n do_v lie_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v jagged_a round_o about_o and_o full_a of_o harmless_a prickle_n on_o the_o edge_n the_o head_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v set_v with_o prickle_n and_o environ_v with_o sharp_a prick_a leave_n out_o of_o which_o stand_v a_o yellow_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o set_v with_o white_a hair_n at_o the_o top_n like_o a_o beard_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o part_v into_o string_n the_o whole_a herb_n leave_n and_o stalk_n and_o also_o the_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o soft_a and_o thin_a down_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o lem●os_n which_o be_v a_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o the_o champion_n ground_n thereof_o as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la testify_v it_o be_v diligent_o cherish_v in_o garden_n in_o these_o northern_a part_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o candy_n and_o in_o divers_a province_n and_o island_n of_o greece_n and_o also_o in_o languedock_n and_o be_v entertain_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o july_n and_o august_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v gather_v for_o physical_a use_n for_o than_o it_o will_v remain_v good_a a_o year_n or_o long_o attractylis_n be_v very_o late_o before_o it_o flower_v and_o see_v the_o temperature_n as_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la be_v bitter_a so_o it_o be_v also_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o withal_o cleanse_v and_o open_n attractylis_n do_v dry_a and_o moderate_o digest_v as_o galen_n teach_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n by_o the_o prickle_n upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o leave_v of_o carduus_fw-la be_v clear_o signify_v that_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o stitche_n wherewith_o the_o side_n be_v sometime_o distemper_v if_o the_o decoction_n in_o posset_n drink_v or_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v take_v it_o help_v also_o the_o swim_n of_o the_o head_n strengthen_v the_o memory_n and_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n against_o cea●nesse_n kill_v worm_n provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o course_n and_o drive_v out_o gravel_n and_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n it_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o pestilent_a fever_n and_o all_o contagious_a disease_n for_o it_o expel_v out_o by_o sweat_n all_o noxious_a or_o ill_a humour_n it_o be_v very_o good_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o ague_n either_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v take_v or_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n in_o posset-drink_a before_o the_o fit_n come_v for_o divers_a fit_n if_o need_v require_v and_o sweat_v after_o it_o it_o be_v very_o available_a likewise_o against_o venom_n and_o poison_n though_o the_o distil_a water_n be_v useful_a for_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n yet_o the_o decoction_n be_v much_o better_a the_o extract_n thereof_o be_v good_a against_o the_o french_a pox_n and_o the_o quartan_a ague_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v be_v good_a against_o hot_a swell_n as_o wildfire_n plague-sore_n botch_n and_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n serpent_n spider_n bee_n or_o wasp_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n the_o powder_n stop_v blood_n at_o the_o nose_n be_v apply_v the_o juice_n thereof_o clear_v the_o sight_n be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n of_o they_o and_o so_o do_v the_o water_n be_v bruise_v with_o a_o little_a hogs-grease_n and_o a_o little_a wheat_n mix_v therewith_o it_o cure_v stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a ulcer_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o be_v use_v against_o the_o gangrene_n also_o for_o all_o which_o notable_a effect_n it_o have_v be_v call_v omnimorbia_n that_o be_v a_o salve_n for_o every_o sore_a chap._n clx_o of_o our_o lady_n thistle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o divers_a author_n be_v not_o mistake_v be_v as_o be_v general_o suppose_v that_o plant_n that_o dioscorides_n mention_v under_o that_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a carduus_fw-la lacteus_fw-la and_o carduus_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o english_a our_o lady_n thistle_n or_o the_o stripe_a milky_a thistle_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v leucacantha_n or_o spina_n alba_n of_o the_o ancient_n other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v leucographis_n plinii_n brunfelfius_n call_v it_o carduus_fw-la albus_n and_o camaeleon_n matthiolus_n and_o lobel_n carduus_fw-la lacteus_fw-la some_o carduus_fw-la argentatus_n and_o carduus_fw-la ramptarius_fw-la other_o carduus_fw-la leucographus_n and_o silybum_n and_o acanon_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la the_o kind_n although_o former_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o sort_n hereof_o know_v to_o the_o herbarist_n yet_o of_o late_a by_o the_o diligent_a search_n and_o observation_n of_o some_o that_o have_v be_v curious_a there_o be_v find_v of_o they_o three_o in_o all_o 1._o the_o common_a lady_n thistle_n 2._o great_a milky_a thistle_n of_o a_o year_n 3._o the_o small_a spanish_a milkthistle_n the_o form_n the_o common_a lady_n thistle_n have_v divers_a very_o large_a and_o broad_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n cut_v in_o and_o as_o it_o be_v crumple_v but_o somewhat_o hairy_a on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o white_a green_a shine_a colour_n wherein_o be_v many_o line_n and_o strike_n of_o a_o milky_a white_a colour_n run_v all_o over_o and_o set_v with_o many_o sharp_a and_o stiff_a prickle_n round_o about_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o one_o or_o more_o strong_a round_o and_o prickly_a stalk_n set_v full_a of_o the_o like_a leaf_n up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o branch_n come_v forth_o a_o great_a prickly_a thistle-like_a head_n strong_o arm_v with_o prick_n and_o with_o bright_a purple_a thrum_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o seed_n grow_v in_o the_o say_a head_n lie_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o fine_a soft_a white_a down_n which_o be_v somewhat_o flattish_a and_o shine_a large_a and_o brown_a the_o root_n be_v great_a spread_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o string_n and_o small_a fibre_n fasten_v to_o they_o all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v not_o to_o be_v without_o good_a effect_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v frequent_a in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o particular_o in_o st._n george_n field_n near_o london_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o seed_n whereof_o the_o second_o and_o likewise_o the_o last_o come_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o guillaume_n boel_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o last_o be_v the_o same_o that_o camerarius_fw-la say_v he_o pick_v out_o of_o epithy●●●_n and_o that_o ranwolsius_n give_v he_o bring_v out_o of_o syria_n because_o the_o seed_n and_o leave_n be_v so_o very_a much_o alike_o they_o flower_z and_o seed_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n when_o other_o sort_n of_o thistle_n do_v the_o temperature_n our_o lady_n thistle_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o bind_v moderate_o especial_o the_o root_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v upon_o this_o plant_n also_o many_o prickle_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stitch_n of_o the_o side_n and_o other_o disease_n thereof_o by_o signature_n if_o the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n thereof_o be_v take_v it_o be_v also_o very_o effectual_a for_o ague_n and_o to_o prevent_v and_o cure_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n as_o also_o to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o thereby_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n it_o provoke_v urine_n break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o be_v
from_o italy_n and_o by_o that_o italian_a name_n we_o call_v it_o still_o the_o four_o be_v say_v by_o pena_n and_o lobel_n to_o come_v first_o from_o aleppo_n in_o syria_n to_o venice_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o we_o the_o five_o be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o egypt_n the_o six_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o castille_n in_o great_a plenty_n the_o last_o come_v immediate_o out_o of_o italy_n yet_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o east-indies_n thither_o they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a quick_o after_o the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o melilote_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a quality_n for_o it_o have_v a_o little_a astringency_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o do_v digest_v for_o the_o warm_n or_o hot_a faculty_n be_v more_o abundant_a therein_o then_o the_o cold_a the_o virtue_n the_o egyptian_a melilote_n as_o alpinus_n say_v the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v only_o use_v by_o they_o be_v boil_a and_o the_o place_n grieve_v someneed_a and_o bathe_v with_o the_o warm_a decoction_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n the_o pleurisy_n and_o perip●●umonia_n which_o be_v a_o impostume_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n and_o wind_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o windiness_n or_o strangle_v of_o the_o mother_n or_o any_o grief_n thereof_o to_o sit_v over_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o and_o if_o fenugreek_n or_o linseed_n or_o camomile_n flower_n be_v add_v thereto_o it_o help_v all_o tumour_n or_o hard_a swell_n thereof_o to_o provoke_v the_o monthly_a course_n and_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o vein_n &_o afterward_o to_o strengthen_v the_o part_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o our_o english_a melilote_n be_v as_o good_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a nay_o better_o if_o mr._n culpepper_n mistake_v not_o where_o he_o say_v that_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v in_o england_n be_v fit_a for_o english_a body_n beside_o the_o compound_v plaster_n of_o melilote_n have_v some_o of_o the_o meal_n of_o the_o seed_n therein_o be_v of_o power_n to_o dissolve_v hardness_n windiness_n tumour_n and_o swell_n both_o of_o the_o spleen_n liver_n and_o belly_n as_o also_o mighty_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o i●_n all_o and_o to_o heal_v the_o hypoch●●dria_n or_o forepart_n of_o the_o belly_n about_o the_o short_a rib_n when_o it_o be_v stretch_v or_o crack_v by_o the_o swell_a thereof_o it_o wonderful_o assuage_v any_o other_o like_a pain_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o ricke●s_n but_o there_o be_v another_o plaster_n or_o salve_n call_v melilote_n which_o be_v much_o use_v to_o draw_v and_o heal_v all_o sore_n and_o wound_n that_o need_v cleanse_v and_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a young_a melilote_n boil_a with_o rosin_n wax_n sheeps-tallow_n and_o some_o turpentine_n which_o if_o it_o be_v well_o make_v will_v be_v almost_o as_o green_a as_o the_o herb_n itself_o and_o smell_v very_o strong_a thereof_o although_o it_o be_v two_o or_o three_o year_n old_a the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o web_n pearl_n or_o spot_n therein_o it_o help_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n drop_v into_o they_o and_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n or_o rose-water_n it_o help_v the_o headache_n it_o also_o mollifi_v hard_a tumour_n and_o inflammation_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o seat_n o●_n fundament_n and_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n and_o sometime_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o roast_a egg_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o fenegreek_n or_o linseed_n or_o fine_a flower_n or_o poppy-seed_n or_o endive_n be_v add_v unto_o it_o the_o flower_n of_o melilote_n and_o camomile_n be_v much_o use_v in_o glister_v to_o expel_v wind_n and_o to_o ease_v pain_n as_o also_o in_o poultice_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o to_o assuage_v swell_n or_o tumour_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o spleen_n or_o other_o part_n it_o help_v wen_n after_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o also_o run_v ulcer_n of_o the_o head_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o chalk_n wine_n and_o gall_n it_o be_v effectual_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o who_o have_v sudden_o lose_v their_o sense_n by_o any_o paroxysm_n as_o also_o to_o strengthen_v the_o memory_n to_o comfort_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o pain_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n if_o the_o head_n be_v often_o wash_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n &_o flower_n or_o a_o lie_v make_v therewith_o if_o satisfaction_n enough_o have_v not_o be_v give_v for_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n here_o be_v a_o qui●t_n or_o a_o bag_n for_o the_o purpose_n take_v melilote_n flower_n camomile_n rosemary_n and_o elder_a flower_n of_o each_o half_n a_o handful_n of_o bran_n a_o handful_n of_o aniseed_n fennelseed_n and_o caroway-seed_n bruise_v of_o each_o two_o ounce_n make_v a_o quilt_a bag_n for_o the_o side_n sprinkle_v it_o with_o wine_n and_o be_v make_v hot_a apply_v it_o chap._n cxliv_o of_o oat_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v peradventure_o and_o as_o some_o suppose_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la cibum_fw-la significat_fw-la because_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a food_n in_o many_o place_n as_o pliny_n testify_v which_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a for_o to_o this_o day_n they_o do_v so_o in_o many_o place_n and_o even_o in_o some_o country_n with_o we_o also_o as_o in_o wales_n lincolnshire_n lancashire_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_o for_o horse_n hog_n and_o pullen_n but_o for_o man_n make_v both_o bread_n drink_v and_o pottage_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v anon_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a avena_n and_o in_o english_a oat_n and_o some_o give_v it_o the_o general_a name_n of_o corn_n and_o provender_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v only_o two_o sort_n of_o oat_n which_o may_v just_o challenge_v any_o room_n in_o this_o chapter_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a sow_v field-oat_n and_o the_o naked_a oat_n for_o the_o wild_a oat_n be_v most_o true_o reckon_v among_o the_o grass_n the_o form_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v need_v to_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o form_n hereof_o be_v it_o not_o pro_fw-la formâ_fw-la it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v but_o brief_a in_o it_o the_o ordinary_a oat_n grow_v up_o with_o divers_a tall_a joint_v stalk_n and_o leaf_n somewhat_o resemble_v wheat_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o large_a spread_v tuft_n of_o many_o point_a aglet_n hang_v down_o like_o small_a wing_a bird_n from_o small_a thred-like_a stalk_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o husk_n and_o a_o kernel_n or_o grain_n which_o be_v small_a long_o and_o round_o like_a rye_n but_o long_o and_o more_o point_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o be_v both_o sow_v in_o our_o field_n in_o sundry_a place_n yet_o the_o naked_a oat_n nothing_o so_o frequent_a and_o do_v love_v rather_o a_o cold_a moist_a ground_n than_o either_o hot_a or_o dry_a and_o be_v usual_o the_o first_o seed_n be_v sow_v upon_o those_o ground_n that_o be_v wood_n after_o their_o stocking_n up_o they_o be_v summer_n corn_n that_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o mow_v in_o autumn_n or_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o oat_n be_v somewhat_o cold_a and_o dry_v withal_o and_o nourish_v little_a the_o virtue_n common_a oat_n put_v into_o a_o linen_n bag_n with_o a_o little_a bay-salt_n quilt_v handsome_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o make_v hot_a in_o a_o frying-pan_n and_o apply_v as_o hot_a as_o can_v be_v endure_v ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n call_v the_o stitch_n or_o colic_n in_o the_o belly_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n of_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o chap_n chink_n or_o rist_n in_o those_o part_n a_o disease_n of_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o pock_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a serpigo_n and_o impetigo_n be_v hold_v over_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n thereof_o the_o oat_n be_v put_v into_o a_o vessel_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n afterward_o anoint_v with_o that_o ointment_n usual_o apply_v contra_fw-la morbum_fw-la gallicum_n and_o then_o the_o patient_n cover_v with_o blanket_n and_o make_v to_o sweat_v it_o do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o same_o in_o six_o time_n so_o anoint_v and_o sweat_v a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o meal_n of_o oat_n and_o some_o oil_n of_o bay_n put_v thereto_o help_v
the_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o great_a valerian_n both_o herb_n &_o root_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o be_v take_v fast_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o a_o good_a and_o safe_a medicine_n in_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n it_o kill_v also_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n &_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o wash_v either_o green_a wound_n or_o old_a ulcer_n it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a esteem_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n where_o they_o never_o make_v any_o pottage_n or_o broth_n for_o any_o one_o that_o be_v sick_a but_o they_o put_v some_o of_o this_o herb_n therein_o be_v the_o disease_n what_o it_o will_v and_o be_v call_v of_o they_o the_o poor_a man_n remedy_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v drink_v when_o by_o take_v cold_a after_o sweat_v or_o over-heating_a of_o their_o body_n they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n or_o wind_n or_o be_v otherwise_o way_n distemper_v the_o root_n be_v dry_v and_o lay_v among_o clothes_n give_v a_o good_a smell_n unto_o they_o and_o the_o extraction_n thereof_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o womb._n wild_a valerian_n be_v think_v of_o the_o latter_a herbarist_n to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o cramp_n or_o other_o convulsion_n and_o for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v bruise_v with_o fall_n the_o leave_n of_o these_o and_o also_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n be_v good_a against_o the_o ulcer_n and_o soreness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o gum_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v g●●garized_v or_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o root_n of_o wild_a valerian_n dry_v and_o powder_v and_o a_o dram_n thereof_o take_v with_o wine_n do_v purge_v upward_o and_o downward_o the_o greek_a valerian_n be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v put_v in_o salve_n for_o green_a wound_n and_o be_v but_o bruise_v and_o apply_v it_o heal_v they_o chap._n cxlvi_o of_o stitch-wort_n the_o name_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n that_o be_v tota_n ossea_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o all-bony_a in_o english_a so_o call_v as_o be_v suppose_v by_o antiphrasis_n because_o it_o be_v a_o herb_n with_o very_o tender_a stalk_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o chick-weed_n other_o doubt_v whether_o this_o be_v that_o h●lostium_fw-la or_o no_o because_o dioscorides_n say_v he_o be_v sharp_a and_o this_o be_v not_o which_o may_v be_v cause_v from_o their_o grow_v in_o different_a climate_n tragus_n call_v it_o eufrasia_n gramen_fw-la and_o leonicerus_fw-la eufrasia_n major_a fuschius_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o gramen_fw-la leucanthemum_n which_o be_v its_o usual_a latin_a name_n so_o call_v from_o the_o pretty_a white_a flower_n it_o bear_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a stitch-wort_n for_o its_o property_n in_o help_a stitch_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o principal_a sort_n of_o stitch-wort_n a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a or_o a_o early_o and_o a_o late_a in_o each_o whereof_o there_o be_v also_o some_o diversity_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o bigness_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o form_n the_o great_a stitch-wort_n have_v sundry_a round_o slender_a stalk_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n scarce_o able_a to_o sustain_v themselves_o but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o hedge_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o grow_v near_o it_o with_o two_o small_a long_o hard_a rough_a and_o point_a leave_n at_o each_o of_o they_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o small_a flower_n compose_v of_o white_a leave_n stand_v like_o a_o star_n with_o some_o white_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o root_n run_v or_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n all_o about_o with_o many_o small_a fibres_n thereat_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o sort_n grow_v more_o usual_o under_o hedge_n and_o under_o dry_a bank_n of_o ditch_n or_o the_o like_a and_o flower_v a_o month_n early_o than_o the_o other_o that_o be_v in_o april_n the_o other_o be_v more_o common_a in_o the_o cornfield_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o more_o open_a and_o champion_n ground_n and_o flower_v not_o until_o may_v or_o june_n the_o temperature_n stitch-wort_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n this_o herb_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o wonderful_a efficacy_n to_o help_v stitch_n in_o the_o side_n if_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v drink_v in_o white-wine_n especial_o if_o some_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o acorn_n be_v add_v thereunto_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n it_o cleanse_v the_o reins_o bladder_n and_o passage_n of_o urine_n the_o seed_n do_v vehement_o purge_v by_o urine_n and_o stop_v vomit_v it_o be_v much_o commend_v of_o some_o to_o clear_v the_o eye_n of_o dimness_n or_o film_n that_o begin_v to_o grow_v over_o the_o sight_n to_o drop_v some_o of_o the_o juice_n into_o they_o dioscorides_n say_v of_o his_o holosteum_n which_o many_o suppose_v as_o i_o say_v to_o be_v our_o stitch-wort_n that_o if_o a_o woman_n drink_v the_o seed_n of_o it_o three_o day_n fast_v after_o that_o she_o have_v have_v her_o natural_a course_n and_o that_o she_o happen_v to_o conceive_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o manchild_n the_o truth_n hereof_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o affirm_v if_o it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o cure_v stitch_n as_o the_o name_n import_v and_o author_n general_o write_v thereof_o i_o have_v my_o purpose_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o it_o heal_v wound_n and_o that_o it_o be_v use_v with_o other_o simples_n conduce_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n for_o the_o dropsy_n chap._n clxvii_o of_o flax._n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a linum_fw-la both_o which_o signify_v as_o well_o the_o herb_n as_o it_o grow_v as_o the_o same_o prepare_v to_o be_v spin_v and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v into_o cloth_n also_o and_o its_o linen_n be_v so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o fine_a substantial_a cloth_n be_v make_v thereof_o it_o be_v former_o use_v to_o make_v sail_n for_o ship_n but_o now_o we_o make_v hemp_n serve_v for_o that_o reserve_v this_o for_o better_a use_n and_o therefore_o say_v to_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o join_v the_o most_o remote_a region_n together_o it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a fl●x_n and_o line_n the_o kind_n clusius_n and_o other_o make_v mention_n of_o eleven_o several_a sort_n of_o flax_n 1._o manure_v flax._n 2._o the_o more_o common_a wild_a flax._n 3_o broadleafed_n blow_v wild_a flax._n 4._o broad_a leave_a yellow_n flower_v flax._n 5._o narrow_a leave_a wild_a flax_n with_o either_o white_a or_o blue_a flower_n 6._o narrow_a leave_a wild_a flax_n with_o small_a flower_n 7._o narrow_a leave_a wild_a flax_n with_o yellow_a flower_n 8._o everliving_a wild_a flax._n 9_o the_o yellow_a shrub_n flax_n of_o candy_n 10._o chamalinum_n that_o be_v dwarf_n wild_a flax_n with_o white_a flower_n or_o mill-mountain_n 11._o dwaf_a wild_a flax_n with_o starlike_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o manure_v flax_n have_v a_o slender_a round_a pliant_a stalk_v about_o three_o foot_n high_a bes●t_o with_o narrow_a long_a and_o soft_a leave_n without_o order_n branch_v at_o the_o top_n into_o three_o or_o four_o small_a branch_n each_o of_o they_o bear_v two_o or_o three_o fair_a blue_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o point_a leave_n a_o piece_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o come_v find_v button_n point_v above_o wherein_o be_v contain_v flat_a shine_a smooth_a brown_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o perish_v every_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v sow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o most_o country_n beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o prosper_v best_a in_o a_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o in_o moist_a place_n especial_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v thick_a in_o a_o lean_a ground_n it_o will_v be_v the_o fine_a though_o not_o yield_v so_o much_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v say_v to_o burn_v up_o the_o ground_n and_o make_v it_o barren_a and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v virgil_n which_o he_o testify_v in_o these_o word_n vrit_n lini_fw-la campum_fw-la sedge_n the_o time_n of_o sow_v be_v the_o spring_n of_o flower_a june_n and_o july_n of_o gather_v about_o bartholomewtide_n after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n where_o the_o sun_n come_v till_o it_o will_v peel_n and_o then_o
and_o some_o tame_a as._n 1._o garden_n radish_n 2._o small_a garden_n radish_n 3._o round_o radish_n 4._o pear_n fashion_a radish_n 5._o wild_a radish_n 6._o water_n radish_n the_o form_n the_o garden-radish_n send_v fotth_v great_a and_o large_a leave_n green_a rough_a cut_n on_o both_o side_n with_o deep_a gash_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o garden_n turnip_n but_o great_a the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o part_v into_o many_o branch_n out_o of_o which_o spring_n many_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n make_v of_o four_o little_a leave_n after_o which_o come_v sharp_a point_a cod_n puff_v or_o blow_v up_o towards_o the_o stalk_v full_a of_o a_o spongious_a substance_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o light_n brown_a colour_n somewhat_o great_a than_o the_o seed_n either_o of_o turnip_n or_o cabbage_n the_o root_n be_v gross_a long_a white_a and_o sometime_o red_a without_o but_z white_z within_z always_o and_o of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o four_o first_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o require_v a_o loose_a ground_n whi●h_o have_v be_v long_o manure_v ●nd_n be_v somewhat_o fat_a they_o prosper_v well_o in_o sandy_a ground_n which_o be_v natural_o cold_a where_o they_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o worm_n as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o five_o grow_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o bank_n and_o ditch_n cast_v up_o and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o moist_a field_n ●_o the_o six_o grow_v in_o ditch_n standing-water_n and_o river_n the_o garden_n kind●_n be_v sow_o in_o february_n and_o march_v and_o so_o long_o till_o you_o come_v to_o november_n but_o the_o best_a time_n for_o sow_v they_o be_v june_n and_o july_n for_o then_o they_o yield_v most_o because_o than_o they_o will_v not_o flower_n nor_o seed_n till_o the_o next_o spring_n when_o as_o those_o that_o be_v sow_o soon_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n present_o yet_o they_o be_v more_o set_v by_o in_o april_n and_o may_n then_o afterward_o the_o wild_a kind_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n radish_n do_v manifest_o heat_n and_o dry_a open_a and_o make_v thin_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bite_a quality_n that_o rule_v in_o it_o galen_n make_v they_o hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o and_z sheweth_z that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o sauce_n than_o a_o nourishment_n the_o virtue_n the_o rind_n of_o the_o root_n of_o radish_n steep_v in_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n mix_v together_o and_o take_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v and_o a_o little_a after_o a_o draught_n of_o warm_a water_n do_v drive_v our_o phlegm_n and_o other_o malign_a humour_n of_o the_o stomach_n by_o vomit_n as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v oppress_v with_o they_o it_o likewise_o provoke_v urine_n dissolve_v cluttete_v gravel_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o from_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n if_o a_o good_a draught_n of_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v good_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n to_o make_v thou_o thick_a and_o gross_a phlegm_n which_o stick_v in_o the_o chest_n the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a provoke_a urine_n mighty_o and_o drive_v out_o stone_n from_o the_o kidney_n the_o root_n also_o slice_v and_o lay_v over_o night_n in_o white_a or_o rhenish-wine_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o root_n stamp_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o a_o sheep_n heart_n dry_v cause_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o seed_n also_o cause_v vomit_n provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v drink_v with_o oxymel_n or_o honey_a vinegar_n it_o kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o worm_n the_o root_n stamp_v with_o meal_n of_o darnel_n and_o a_o little_a white-wine_n vinegar_n take_v away_o all_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o bruise_a blemish_n of_o the_o face_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o broth_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v be_v good_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n it_o move_v woman_n sickness_n and_o cause_v much_o milk_n it_o be_v good_a likewise_o for_o the_o dropsy_n the_o grief_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o for_o the_o colic_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v eat_v with_o mustard_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o lethargy_n drousiness_n and_o forgetfulness_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a with_o eat_v of_o toadstool_n or_o mushroom_n or_o henbane_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a poison_n some_o eat_v they_o raw_a with_o bread_n instead_o of_o other_o food_n but_o be_v so_o eat_v they_o yield_v very_o little_a nourishment_n and_o that_o faulty_a and_o ill_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v use_v as_o a_o sauce_n with_o meat_n to_o procure_v appetite_n and_o so_o they_o engender_v blood_n less_o faulty_a and_o serve_v to_o distribute_v and_o disperse_v the_o nourishment_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v take_v after_o meat_n yet_o howsoever_o they_o be_v take_v they_o cause_v belching_n and_o will_v make_v the_o meat_n oftentimes_o to_o rejolt_v in_o the_o stomach_n as_o the_o countryman_n say_v that_o have_v eat_v fish_n fry_v with_o lamp-oyl_n chap._n clii_o of_o the_o black_a alder-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o this_o plant_n come_v not_o under_o the_o cognitance_n of_o any_o greek_a author_n because_o it_o be_v not_o name_v by_o any_o of_o they_o that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o fraugnla_n quia_fw-la cito_fw-la frangitur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o branch_n ●e_v brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o break_v and_o aluns_n nigra_fw-la baccif●ra_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v from_o the_o al●●s_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la who_o bark_n be_v whitish_a and_o the_o wood_n more_o red_a and_o bear_v not_o berry_n as_o this_o do_v tragus_n call_v it_o faulbaum_n that_o be_v foul_a tree_n of_o the_o evil_a scent_n and_o taste_v the_o idea_n ficus_fw-la nostra_fw-la sive_fw-la frangula_fw-la vulg●_fw-la of_o l●gdu●ensis_fw-la differ_v not_o from_o this_o although_o he_o will_v have_v it_o so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o black_a aller_n or_o alder-tree_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n who_o description_n follow_v the_o form_n the_o black_a aller_n or_o alder-tree_n rise_v seldom_o to_o be_v of_o any_o great_a bigness_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n abide_v like_o a_o hedge_n bush_n or_o tree_n spread_v into_o branch_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o body_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a at_o the_o core_n or_o heart_n the_o outward_a bark_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n whereon_o many_o white_a spot_n be_v note_v to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o inner_a bark_n next_o to_o the_o wood_n be_v yellow_a which_o be_v chew_v will_v turn_v the_o spittle_n yellow_a as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o rhubarb_n near_o unto_o a_o saffron_n colour_n the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a alder-tree_n or_o those_o of_o the_o female_a cornel_n or_o dog-berry-tree_n but_o black_a and_o not_o so_o long_o but_o rather_o round_a the_o flower_n be_v white_a come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o red_a afterward_o but_o blackish_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o part_n wherein_o be_v contain_v two_o small_a round_o and_o star_n seed_n the_o root_n run_v not_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n but_o spread_v rather_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o tree_n or_o shrub_n grow_v in_o wood_n and_o copse_n that_o be_v moist_a mr._n gerard_n say_v that_o he_o find_v great_a plenty_n of_o it_o in_o a_o wood_n call_v st._n john_n wood_n in_o the_o way_n between_o is●●gton_n and_o hornsey_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o way_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n at_o hampstead_n and_o other_o place_n about_o london_n it_o flower_v in_o may_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o leave_n appear_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o temperature_n the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o alder-tree_n which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a use_n if_o not_o only_o use_v in_o physic_n be_v of_o a_o purge_n and_o dry_a quality_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o inner_a bark_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n or_o beer_n and_o drink_v cause_v to_o vomit_v vehement_o and_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n it_o do_v also_o purge_v downward_o both_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o the_o watery_a humour_n of_o hydropic_a person_n and_o strengthen_v the_o inward_a part_n again_o afterward_o even_o as_o rhubarb_n do_v if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o agrimony_n wormwood_n dodder_n hops_n and_o some_o fennel_n and_o small●ge_n endive_n and_o chicory_n root_n and_o a_o
upon_o it_o up_o to_o the_o very_a top_n almost_o the_o flower_n grow_v in_o very_o long_a tuft_n small_a at_o the_o end_n and_o turn_v down_o their_o head_n which_o be_v small_a pale_a greenish_a yellow_a burr_n give_v corner_a prickly_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o and_o hard_o when_o it_o have_v give_v seed_n of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o but_o abide_v the_o former_a winter_n with_o its_o leave_n upon_o it_o as_o also_o the_o other_o sort_n do_v perish_v common_o the_o second_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o beet_n except_o the_o yellow_a kind_n which_o gesner_n say_v be_v to_o be_v find_v about_o durachium_n and_o alexium_fw-la city_n of_o macedoina_n do_v grow_v in_o our_o garden_n some_o by_o their_o name_n express_v whence_o they_o come_v thither_o and_o so_o do_v the_o kind_n of_o spinage_n the_o beet_n flower_v not_o the_o first_o year_n but_o have_v contain_v one_o winter_n green_a they_o then_o give_v their_o flower_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n spinage_n sow_v in_o the_o spring_n see_v within_o two_o month_n after_o but_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o autumn_n it_o see_v not_o till_o next_o spring_n continue_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n the_o white_a beet_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n but_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v dry_a and_o all_o of_o they_o abstersive_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o nitrous_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o they_o spinach_n be_v evident_o cold_a and_o moist_a almost_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n all_o sort_n of_o beet_n eat_v too_o frequent_o do_v become_v nauscous_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o their_o seldom_o use_n commend_v they_o most_o yet_o they_o be_v very_o good_a against_o obstruction_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o do_v great_o he●p_v the_o spleen_n especial_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o which_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o headache_n and_o swimming_n therein_o and_o turn_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o it_o be_v convey_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n for_o than_o it_o do_v gentle_o draw_v forth_o rheum_n and_o purge_v the_o head_n and_o consequent_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o inflammation_n thereof_o i●_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o temple_n the_o white_a beet_n do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n much_o and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v also_o effectual_a against_o venomous_a creature_n the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o honey_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n cause_v the_o pain_n and_o noise_n thereof_o to_o cease_v and_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n recover_v the_o want_n of_o smell_v if_o the_o fault_n lie_v therein_o the_o broth_n of_o the_o root_n and_o leaves_n scour_v away_o scurf_n scale_n and_o nit_n of_o the_o head_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o kibe_a heel_n and_o help_v freckle_n and_o spot_n if_o they_o be_v first_o rub_v over_o with_o salt-peter_n and_o so_o it_o help_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o cure_v run_v sore_n that_o spread_v abroad_o waste_v the_o flesh_n as_o they_o go_v as_o also_o burn_v out_o of_o weal_n burn_n inflammation_n and_o such_o like_a spinage_n be_v of_o much_o use_n among_o the_o cook_n though_o of_o but_o little_a among_o the_o doctor_n yet_o some_o say_v that_o use_v in_o broth_n or_o pottage_n it_o make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a ease_v pain_n of_o the_o back_n open_v the_o breast_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n chap._n clxxxvi_o of_o smallage_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heleoselium_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o marsh_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apium_n that_o be_v parsly_n because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o parsley_n grow_v natural_o in_o marshy_a place_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a paludapium_fw-la apium_n palustre_n and_o apium_n rusticum_fw-la in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v apium_n absolute_o and_o without_o any_o addition_n where_o they_o follow_v the_o arabian_a physician_n for_o the_o most_o part_n who_o give_v it_o no_o other_o name_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o general_a word_n as_o apium_n also_o be_v some_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o add_v to_o each_o a_o epithet_n to_o distinguish_v of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v smallage_n and_o marsh_n parsly_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o smallage_n which_o i_o read_v of_o 1_o ordinary_a smallage_n 2._o sweet_a selinum_n or_o smallage_n the_o form_n ordinary_a smallage_n grow_v with_o green_a smooth_a and_o glitter_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o parsley_n but_o much_o big_a from_o among_o whi●h_n rise_v up_o a_o pretty_a handsome_a hollow_a chamfered_a stalk_n adorn_v with_o divers_a leave_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o lesser_a up_o to_o the_o top_n almost_o where_o its_o small_a white_a flower●_n put_v forth_o themselves_o in_o large_a tuft_n or_o ●mbells_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n than_o that_o of_o parsley_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a short_a and_o thick_a with_o abundance_n of_o black_a string_n annex_v thereunto_o the_o who●e_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o very_a strong_a send_v somewhat_o like_o coriander_n neither_o be_v the_o taste_n of_o it_o be_v raw_a ever_o a_o white_a pleasant_a yet_o after_o it_o have_v endure_v the_o correction_n of_o the_o fire_n it_o become_v much_o more_o tolerable_a the_o place_n and_o time_n though_o smallage_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o that_o very_o prosperous_o yet_o the_o natural_a place_n thereof_o be_v in_o wet_a and_o marish_a ground_n whence_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v and_o be_v still_o to_o be_v find_v in_o divers_a place_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o second_o be_v not_o know_v for_o though_o it_o be_v common_a in_o greece_n and_o italy_n yet_o it_o grow_v not_o without_o sow_v and_o replant_n they_o flourish_z both_o when_o the_o garden_n parsly_n do_v the_o stalk_n likewise_o not_o come_v up_o the_o same_o year_n as_o they_o be_v sow_v but_o the_o next_o and_o then_o the_o seed_n will_v be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n smallage_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o consequent_o op●ning_v obstruction_n the_o virtue_n though_o parsley_n be_v more_o edible_a than_o smallage_n yet_o smallage_n be_v of_o great_a force_n in_o many_o thing_n than_o it_o for_o it_o be_v much_o more_o available_a in_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o in_o rarify_n thick_a flegme_n and_o cleanse_v it_o and_o the_o blood_n withal_o and_o therefore_o the_o use_n thereof_o among_o other_o herb_n as_o water-cress_n alexander_n cleaver_n ne●tle-tops_n elder-bud_n etc._n etc._n be_v chap_v and_o boil_a in_o pottage_n in_o the_o springtime_n be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v though_o happy_o some_o squeamish_a stomach_n will_v refuse_v they_o which_o regard_v more_o the_o please_a of_o their_o palate_n then_o preserve_v of_o their_o health_n and_o though_o woman_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o squeamishness_n then_o man_n yet_o they_o have_v less_o reason_n to_o condemn_v this_o herb_n for_o it_o make_v their_o natural_a course_n to_o flow_v and_o therefore_o be_v good_a for_o the_o green_a sickness_n it_o provoke_v urine_n also_o and_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n neither_o be_v it_o without_o very_o good_a use_n in_o long_a and_o last_a ague_n if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v take_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v make_v into_o syrup_n the_o same_o juice_n be_v put_v to_o honey_n of_o rose_n and_o barley_n water_n do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o malicious_a and_o venomous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n if_o the_o part_n be_v wash_v or_o gargle_v therewith_o it_o help_v also_o all_o other_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o wound_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o outmost_a part_n of_o the_o body_n cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o if_o they_o be_v wash_v therewith_o be_v mingle_v with_o honey_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o exulcerate_v cancer_n keep_v they_o from_o put_v refaction_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o strink_v if_o not_o heal_v they_o the_o leave_v boil_v in_o hogsgrease_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o poultis_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o felon_n and_o whitlove_n on_o the_o finger_n and_o ripen_v and_o heal_v they_o the_o seed_n be_v especial_o use_v to_o break_v wind_n to_o kill_v worm_n and_o to_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n the_o root_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o be_v strong_a in_o operation_n then_o the_o herb_n but_o especial_o to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o to_o rid_v
convolvulus_n marin●●_n in_o english_a sea-bind-weed_n and_o sea-with-wind_n because_o the_o branch_n be_v wind_v the_o flower_n like_v to_o the_o small_a bind-weed_n and_o it_o grow_v natural_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n it_o be_v call_v also_o sea-bell_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o bell_n and_o some_o call_v it_o seafole-foot_n for_o the_o likeness_n of_o its_o leave_n and_o those_o of_o coltsfoot_n and_o scottish_a scurvygrasse_n because_o they_o use_v it_o in_o steed_n thereof_o the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o refer_v these_o three_o sort_n 1._o soldanella_n or_o sea-bind-weed_n 2._o the_o great_a soldanella_n or_o sea-bind-weed_n 3._o the_o great_a mountain_n soldanella_n the_o form_n sea-bind-weed_n have_v many_o slender_a brownish_a green_a branch_n trail_v and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n beset_v with_o small_a round_a leave_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o asara_n bacca_fw-la but_o small_a betwixt_o which_o leave_n grow_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o at_o a_o joint_n at_o the_o stalk_n come_v forth_o flower_n grow_v but_o one_o in_o a_o place_n of_o a_o perfect_a bell-fashion_n and_o of_o a_o bright_a red_a carnation_n colour_n much_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o small_a bind-weed_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n only_o it_o be_v a_o little_o large_a the_o seed_n be_v black_a and_o grow_v in_o round_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o spread_v itself_o a_o little_a way_n and_o then_o rise_v up_o again_o as_o the_o other_o bindweed_n do_v any_o part_n thereof_o be_v break_v send_v forth_o a_o whitish_a water_n of_o a_o bitter_a salt_n and_o unpleasant_a taste_n which_o the_o leave_v also_o have_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n both_o in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o especial_o near_a unto_o lee_n in_o essex_n at_o mersey_n in_o the_o same_o county_n in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o sheppie_a and_o in_o many_o place_n along_o the_o northern_a coast_n the_o second_o grow_v both_o wild_a in_o desert_a place_n and_o be_v receive_v into_o garden_n also_o in_o syria_n according_a to_o ranwolfius_n and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o naples_n according_a to_o imperatus_fw-la the_o last_o grow_v on_o the_o snowy_a hill_n of_o hungary_n as_o clusius_n say_v and_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n not_o far_o from_o cowmers_n mere_n in_o north-wales_n as_o gerard_n say_v the_o two_o first_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o last_o flower_v not_o till_o july_n upon_o the_o cold_a mountain_n but_o soon_o in_o those_o garden_n where_o it_o be_v nurse_v up_o the_o temperature_n soldanella_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o consequent_o of_o a_o astringent_a quality_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a herb_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o dropsy_n than_o soldanella_n which_o the_o shop_n call_v br●ssic●_n marina_fw-la or_o the_o sea-cole_n wort_n though_o very_o improper_o as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o because_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n to_o which_o that_o name_n coth_fw-mi particular_o belong_v for_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o be_v very_o powerful_a in_o purge_v down_o all_o kind_n of_o waterish_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o dropsy_n doscorides_n and_o other_o write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o advise_v that_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a meat_n and_o drink_v to_o hinder_v the_o strength_n of_o its_o work_n and_o they_o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o those_o that_o have_v not_o strong_a body_n but_o though_o that_o wrought_v so_o vio_n ent_o which_o grow_v in_o their_o climate_n yet_o that_o which_o we_o use_v in_o england_n be_v a_o most_o safe_a medicine_n and_o may_v be_v give_v to_o child_n and_o weak_a person_n howsoever_o it_o be_v usual_o give_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o cock_n with_o raisin_n and_o ann●seeds_n in_o powder_n and_o pill_n with_o cinnamon_n ginger_n anniseed_n mastic_n or_o sugar_n as_o also_o with_o rhubarb_n and_o cubeb_n for_o rhubarb_n be_v count_v a_o excellent_a con●o●t_n for_o it_o the_o juice_n also_o not_o press_v but_o issue_v forth_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n when_o it_o be_v break_v gather_v and_o dry_v and_o afterward_o re●ented_v or_o make_v soft_a and_o lay_v as_o a_o plain_a to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n draw_v forth_o watery_a hydropick-humour_n by_o se●ge_n and_o least_o the●e_n two_o u●es_n shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a it_o have_v al●o_o a_o excellent_a property_n not_o only_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o l●ver_n but_o to_o strengthen_v the_o same_o also_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v mix_v with_o cinnamon_n ginger_n and_o sugar_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o worm_n the_o leave_n may_v be_v eat_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o scurvygrasse_n to_o purge_v the_o belly_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o bring_v or_o raise_v up_o flesh_n in_o ceep_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n he●ping_v also_o to_o heal_v th●m_n the_o mountaine-soldanella_a be_v good_a to_o con●o●i●ate_v wound_n and_o he●p_v the_o sciatica_n and_o rout_n chap._n clxxxxi_n of_o bryony_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v●tis_n alba_fw-la and_o v●talba_n not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o vine_n but_o because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o like_o one_o as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o put_v ●orth_o because_o it_o put_v forth_o many_o branch_n whi●h_a c●amber_n ●pon_o the_o adjoin_a bush_n grow_v by_o they_o it_o be_v likewise_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o former_o ●ome_v use_v the_o ●eeds_n or_o grain_n to_o get_v off_o hair_n grow_v in_o tho●e_a place_n it_o shall_v not_o in_o latin_a of_o some_o v●t●cella_n of_o other_o rorastrum_n apiast●llum_fw-la and_z wa_z tamin_z a_o but_o of_o most_o v●tis_n alba_fw-la and_o bryonia_fw-la in_o english_a bryony_n white-bryony_a wh●te-wild-vine_n the_o grape_n or_o berry_n that_o grow_v thereon_o be_v call_v te●ter-berries_n because_o they_o be_v effectual_a to_o kill_v tetter_n the_o black_a bryony_n be_v call_v s●gillum_n sancta_fw-la maria_n out_o lady_n signet_n the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n hereof_o grow_v natural_o in_o england_n yet_o i_o find_v there_o be_v other_o of_o this_o kind_n grow_v beyond_o the_o sea_n 1._o common_a white_a bryony_n or_o wild_a vine_n 2._o common_a white_a bryony_n with_o blackberry_n 3._o black_a bryony_n with_o black-fruit_n in_o cluster_n 4._o candy_n white_a bryony_n with_o double_a berry_n 5._o black_a bryony_n with_o single_a red_a berry_n 6._o common_a black_a bryony_n or_o our_o lady_n signet_n the_o form_n the_o common_a white_a briony_n bring_v forth_o divers_a long_a and_o tender_a stalk_n with_o many_o clasp_a tendrell_n by_o which_o it_o catch_v hold_v and_o clamber_v on_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v next_o it_o the_o leave_n be_v broad_a and_o somewhat_o rough_a divide_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a vine_n be_v but_o more_o hairy_a and_o white_a of_o colour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o white_a grow_v many_o together_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leave_n a_o piece_n lay_v open_a like_o a_o star_n the_o berry_n which_o succeed_v they_o grow_v in_o little_a cluster_n but_o not_o so_o near_o one_o to_o another_o as_o grape_n do_v green_a at_o first_o but_z red_z when_o they_o be_v ripe_a the_o root_n sometime_o grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o child_n of_o a_o year_n old_a so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v by_o some_o cut_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n and_o call_v a_o mandrake_n be_v set_v again_o into_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v of_o a_o white_a yellowish_a colour_n extreme_a bitter_a and_o altogether_o of_o a_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v on_o bank_n under_o hedge_n and_o sometime_o as_o a_o weed_n among_o potherb_n the_o second_o in_o germany_n bohemia_n &c_n &c_n the_o three_o be_v mention_v by_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o but_o its_o place_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v the_o four_o in_o crect_n the_o five_o in_o germany_n by_o a_o village_n name_v huningen_n the_o last_o in_o very_a many_o place_n in_o our_o own_o land_n in_o hedgrowe_n and_o coppice_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o bring_v forth_o their_o ripe_a berry_n in_o autumn_n yet_o those_o of_o germany_n and_o candy_n be_v not_o so_o forward_o as_o we_o and_o seldom_o bring_v their_o berry_n to_o ripeness_n in_o our_o country_n the_o temperature_n white_a bryony_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n be_v
leave_n many_o set_v together_o whi●h_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a end_v or_o spread_v into_o four_o small_a leave_n of_o whitish_a yellow_a green_a colour_n which_o give_v place_n to_o small_a round_n and_o somewhat_o long_a blackberry_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o lie_v a_o white_a kernel_n the_o root_n grow_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v likewise_o tough_a long_a white_a string_n somewhat_o woody_a both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n both_o bark_n and_o root_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n heat_n the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n of_o any_o that_o shall_v taste_v they_o it_o keep_v its_o green_a leave_n all_o the_o winter_n as_o all_o other_o bay-tree_n do_v even_o in_o the_o cold_a year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v wild_a not_o only_o by_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n as_o gerard_n or_o rather_o d●don●ns_n do_v affirm_v and_o in_o other_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o our_o own_o country_n also_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o particular_o between_o the_o hedge_n and_o a_o footpath_n that_o lead_v from_o st._n alban_n to_o park-street_n the_o other_o be_v send_v out_o of_o candy_n as_o the_o title_n testify_v the_o first_o flower_v very_o early_o in_o the_o year_n even_o in_o january_n or_o february_n and_o sometime_o before_o if_o the_o winter_n be_v mild_a the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a about_o may_n or_o june_n when_o the_o other_o flower_v or_o bear_v fruit_n be_v uncertain_a see_v it_o have_v not_o put_v forth_o either_o in_o this_o country_n the_o temperature_n spurge_n laurel_n be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o bite_a temperature_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v report_v of_o this_o plant_n that_o if_o the_o leave_n be_v gather_v with_o one_o hand_n tend_v upward_o it_o cause_v vomit_v if_o downward_o it_o cause_v purge_v but_o how_o true_a it_o be_v i_o can_v affirm_v for_o i_o never_o know_v it_o take_v inward_o yet_o i_o find_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o leave_n purge_v slimy_a phlegm_n and_o waterish_a superfluity_n and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n and_o that_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o of_o the_o berry_n do_v the_o like_a notwithstanding_o they_o be_v say_v to_o purge_v very_o violent_o inflame_v and_o heat_n the_o throat_n and_o wring_v the_o stomach_n of_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v thereof_o and_o drive_v they_o into_o divers_a dangerous_a disease_n howbeit_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o inconsiderate_a use_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v take_v advise_o it_o purge_v phlegm_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o oftentimes_o by_o vomit_n also_o it_o procure_v woman_n course_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n and_o be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n much_o corrupt_a matter_n that_o will_v offend_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n advise_o let_v they_o know_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v after_o one_o of_o these_o or_o the_o like_a way_n the_o leave_n must_v be_v steep_v twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o good_a strong_a vinegar_n and_o then_o dry_v and_o their_o powder_n drink_v in_o wine_n with_o anniseed_n and_o mastic_n or_o else_o boil_v in_o whey_n of_o sweet_a milk_n of_o broth_n or_o a_o capon_n and_o so_o take_v the_o do_v not_o exceed_v two_o scruple_n or_o one_o dram_n the_o oil_n wherein_o the_o fresh_a leave_n and_o berry_n have_v be_v boil_a being_n strain_v and_o the_o belly_n anoint_v therewith_o loosn_v it_o and_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o be_v anoint_v on_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o pile_n beside_o the_o berry_n may_v be_v put_v into_o a_o cataplasm_n for_o the_o dropsy_n with_o barley_n and_o bean_n meal_n fenugreek_n root_n of_o wallwort_n woormwood_n and_o origan_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v sod_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o flower_n also_o use_v in_o a_o glister_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o say_a disease_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v thus_o take_v flower_n of_o laurel_n two_o dram_n root_n of_o polypody_n agarick_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n and_o half_a dodder_n three_o dram_n see_v they_o in_o wine_n or_o water_n till_o the_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v then_o take_v of_o the_o liquor_n of_o that_o decoction_n one_o pound_n of_o benedicta_fw-la laxativa_fw-la half_o a_o dram_n of_o electuarium_fw-la nidum_fw-la two_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a honey_n of_o rose_n one_o ounce_n oil_n of_o rue_n camomile_n and_o flower_a luce_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la gemmae_fw-la a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a commix_v they_o all_o and_o make_v a_o gli●●er_n chap._n cxcix_o of_o toad_n flax._n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d osiris_n as_o fuchsius_n say_v in_o latin_a pseudolinum_n and_o li●aria_n from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o its_o leave_n with_o the_o true_a line_n or_o flax_n and_o urinalis_n and_o urinaria_n from_o its_o effect_n in_o provoke_a urine_n some_o have_v call_v it_o esula_fw-la adulterina_fw-la from_o the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v with_o a_o small_a kind_n of_o esula_fw-la or_o spurge_n yet_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v distinguish_v if_o the_o stalk_n or_o leave_v thereof_o be_v break_v for_o one_o have_v milk_n the_o other_o have_v not_o according_a to_o that_o old_a verse_n esula_fw-la lactescit_fw-la si●e_fw-la lacte_fw-la li●aria_fw-la ●rescit_fw-la some_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o antirrhiantirrhinum_fw-la of_o pliny_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o snapdragon_n by_o its_o flower_n yet_o other_o will_v rather_o have_v it_o to_o be_v osiris_n both_o of_o pliny_n d●oscorides_n and_o galen_n whereunto_o it_o do_v in_o many_o thing_n agree_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v scoparia_n and_o herba_fw-la studiosorum_fw-la because_o scholar_n heretofore_o sweep_v their_o study_n with_o besom_n make_v thereof_o and_o belu●de●e_n of_o the_o italian_n for_o the_o glorious_a show_n that_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o make_v some_o call_v it_o wild-flax_n in_o english_a but_o that_o name_n do_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o another_o kind_n it_o be_v call_v also_o toad-flax_n because_o toad_n will_v some_o time_n shelter_v themselves_o among_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o and_o flax-weed_n in_o sussex_n gallwort_n the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o flax-weed_n i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o but_o with_o ten_o of_o they_o 1._o great_a toad-flax_n 2._o sweet_a purple_a toadflax_n 3._o variable_a toad-flax_n 4._o toad-flax_n of_o valentia_n 5._o white_a toad-flax_n 6._o purple_a toad-flax_n 7._o bushy_z toad-flax_n 8._o golden_a toad-flax_n 9_o broom_n toad-flax_n 10_o sparrow_n toad-flax_n the_o virtue_n the_o common_a toad-flax_n be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v divers_a stalk_n full_o fraught_v with_o long_a and_o narrow_a b●ew_n a●h_v colour_v leave_n without_o any_o footstalke_n at_o they_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o flax_n but_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o so_o long_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o up_o to_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v many_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n of_o a_o strong_a unpleasant_a scent_n with_o deep_a yellow_a mouth_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o snapdragon_n the_o seed_n which_o be_v blackish_a and_o flat_a be_v enclose_v in_o round_a head_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a and_o white_a especial_o the_o main_a down_o right_o one_o with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o abide_v many_o year_n shoot_v forth_o root_n every_o way_n round_o about_o and_o new_a branch_n every_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n some_o of_o these_o sort_n be_v wild_a some_o grow_v only_o in_o garden_n the_o express_v of_o their_o particular_a place_n will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n see_v none_o but_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n grow_v natural_o in_o our_o land_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v they_o flower_n from_o june_n till_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n some_o of_o their_o seed_n be_v usual_o ripe_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n toad_n flax_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o may_v be_v perceive_v from_o its_o bitterness_n and_o also_o from_o the_o faculty_n it_o have_v in_o provoke_a urine_n the_o virtue_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o toad-flax_n who_o description_n i_o have_v set_v down_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o use_v in_o physic_n it_o provoke_v urine_n both_o when_o it_o be_v stop_v as_o also_o in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n to_o spend_v the_o abundance_n of_o those_o watery_a humour_n by_o urine_n which_o it_o draw_v down_o wonderful_o help_v also_o to_o wash_v the_o rein_n and_o uritory_n part_n from_o gravel_n or_o stone_n gather_v therein_o and_o this_o it_o do_v if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n both_o leave_n and_o
sundry_a green_a leave_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o of_o they_o stand_v on_o a_o thick_a round_o stiff_a green_a stalk_n about_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n have_v sundry_a division_n or_o cut_n in_o some_o many_o some_o few_o blunt_o nick_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o pointward_a on_o both_o side_n look_v somewhat_o like_o the_o leave_v of_o noble_a liverwort_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o whence_o upon_o sundry_a stalk_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o leave_n do_v arise_v one_o flower_n only_o or_o at_o most_o but_o two_o on_o a_o stalk_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a round_a large_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_a to_o a_o single_a white_a rose_n yet_o sometime_o dash_v with_o purple_a and_o sometime_o altogether_o so_o with_o many_o pale_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o green_a head_n which_o after_o grow_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n vessel_n wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v a_o number_n of_o brounish_v black_a string_n which_o run_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o thick_a head_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o germany_n france_n and_o italy_n and_o in_o greece_n and_o in_o several_a place_n particular_o in_o the_o island_n of_o anticyra_n where_o it_o grow_v so_o plentiful_o heretofore_o that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v sad_a or_o melancholy_a they_o will_v present_o say_v naviga_fw-la ad_fw-la anticyram_fw-la intimate_v that_o there_o be_v hellebore_n enough_o to_o purge_v he_o of_o that_o humour_n which_o by_o often_o use_n grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n it_o be_v very_o rare_a among_o we_o even_o in_o our_o garden_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v it_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o lord_n lambert_n at_o wimbleton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o some_o wood_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o three_o grow_v at_o delft_n with_o corvinus_n and_o then_o at_o rome_n the_o four_o grow_v in_o the_o border_n of_o stony_a field_n and_o ground_n and_o on_o rocky_a hill_n by_o the_o mosella_n and_o the_o rhine_n the_o five_o near_o vienna_n in_o austria_n and_o both_o the_o hungary_n the_o sixth_o on_o the_o hill_n of_o germany_n the_o seven_o on_o mons_fw-la fructus_fw-la near_o the_o alps_n as_o also_o on_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n the_o last_o in_o the_o low_a ground_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o essen_v not_o far_o from_o jupiter_n hill_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o december_n and_o january_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v mild_a otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v february_n first_o the_o second_o in_o february_n or_o march_n and_o so_o do_v the_o three_o and_o four_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o may._n the_o five_o in_o april_n the_o other_o in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o temperature_n 〈…〉_o k_o hellebore_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n if_o this_o hellebore_n be_v so_o effectual_a for_o melancholic_a dull_a and_o heavy_a person_n as_o questionless_a it_o be_v by_o signature_n than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v good_a for_o the_o spleen_n from_o whence_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n proceed_v purge_v from_o thence_o and_o from_o the_o blood_n not_o only_o melancholy_a but_o burn_a choler_n and_o thick_a and_o viscous_a phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n entrails_n and_o other_o remote_a part_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v useful_a in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n swim_v and_o giddiness_n thereof_o in_o the_o apoplexy_n madness_n falling-sickness_n hypochondriacal_a affect_n which_o be_v distemper_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o belly_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n where_o the_o spleen_n lie_v proceed_v from_o windynesse●_n which_o sometime_o fly_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o cause_v a_o kind_n of_o frenzy_n or_o madness_n it_o be_v very_o beneficial_a in_o the_o quartane_a ague_n and_o erratic_a fever_n as_o also_o against_o the_o dropsy_n scab_n leprosy_n cancer_n scald_v head_n or_o scurf_n elephancy_n and_o such_o ●ou●_n disease_n of_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v profitable_a against_o pain_n and_o noise_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o against_o stubborn_a and_o contumacious_a disease_n it_o be_v count_v as_o a_o antidote_n against_o the_o leprosy_n scab_n tetter_n or_o ring-worm_n hardness_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n old_a quartan_a ague_n pain_n of_o the_o joint_n apostume_n and_o the_o king's-evil_n it_o quicken_v the_o brain_n and_o sense_n provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n it_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n to_o draw_v away_o whatsoever_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n cause_v it_o to_o corrupt_v and_o be_v profitable_a in_o a_o long_a continue_a jaundice_n and_o other_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall._n neither_o be_v it_o without_o great_a efficacy_n to_o cure_v those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o devil_n for_o by_o take_v black_a hellebore_n the_o melancholy_a humour_n which_o be_v call_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v draw_v away_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o fuga_fw-la daemonum_n it_o be_v useful_a also_o in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n in_o the_o gout_n sciatica_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n pain_n and_o ache_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o whole_a body_n if_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o powder_n in_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n or_o in_o broth_n if_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o vinegat_n twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o dry_v again_o yet_o that_o of_o our_o own_o country_n need_v not_o any_o preparation_n the_o mildness_n of_o our_o climate_n abate_v and_o correct_v the_o churlishness_n and_o violence_n thereof_o but_o if_o any_o one_o receive_v any_o harm_n by_o the_o take_n thereof_o let_v he_o drink_v goat_n milk_n or_o if_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v the_o milk_n of_o a_o red_a cow_n yet_o the_o extract_v thereof_o be_v altogether_o without_o danger_n may_v more_o safe_o and_o with_o as_o good_a if_o not_o better_a success_n be_v give_v for_o the_o disease_n before_o mention_v it_o be_v outward_o use_v against_o the_o leprosy_n morphew_n scab_n itch_n wart_n and_o pushes_z of_o the_o skin_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o powder_n put_v into_o fistula_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n do_v soon_o heal_v they_o and_o the_o root_n itself_o consume_v dead_a flesh_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o a_o wound_n where_o it_o be_v a_o decoction_n thereof_o help_v the_o toothache_n and_o the_o sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v gargle_v and_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n it_o help_v the_o noise_n thereof_o the_o root_n use_v as_o a_o pessary_a provoke_v the_o term_n exceed_o and_o a_o piece_n thereof_o put_v into_o a_o issue_n keep_v it_o open_a and_o draw_v out_o corrupt_a humour_n a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o root_n with_o barley_n meal_n and_o and_o wine_n be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o belly_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n and_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o sore_n either_o in_o the_o groin_n or_o under_o the_o arm_n arise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n and_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o swell_a hemorrhoide_v it_o cleanse_v they_o the_o bastard_n kind_n call_v bearesfoot_o kill_v the_o worm_n a_o little_a of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n be_v give_v in_o drink_n or_o broth_n or_o in_o raisin_n as_o wormseed_n common_o be_v the_o root_n serve_v to_o rowel_n cattle_n and_o to_o cure_v they_o of_o the_o cough_n chap._n cciii_o of_o the_o tamarind_n or_o sour_a beantree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oxyphoenix_n in_o latin_a palmula_fw-la acida_fw-la and_o tamarindus_n that_o be_v the_o indian_a date-tree_n for_o tamar_n in_o arabic_a signify_v a_o date_n to_o which_o indus_n be_v add_v because_o it_o come_v from_o the_o east-indies_n but_o both_o of_o they_o very_o unfit_o for_o it_o may_v plain_o be_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o like_o the_o date-tree_n it_o be_v call_v also_o dactylus_fw-la indicus_n of_o the_o word_n dactylus_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o finger_n which_o the_o fruit_n do_v fit_o resemble_v be_v crooked_a like_o unto_o a_o bend_a finger_n in_o english_a the_o tamarind_n and_o of_o parkinson_n the_o sour_a beane-tree_n because_o the_o fruit_n be_v sour_a and_o like_a the_o cod_n wherein_o the_o kidney_n beane_n grow_v the_o fruit_n be_v call_v tamarindi_n in_o latin_a and_o tamarind_v in_o english_a the_o form_n the_o tamarind-tree_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o plum-tree_n with_o many_o branch_n thick_o set_v with_o pale_a green_a wing_a leave_n have_v always_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n which_o do_v dilate_v and_o contract_v themselves_o at_o the_o come_n and_o
in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o some_o late_a the_o temperature_n germander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o thin_a part_n and_o have_v a_o cut_a quality_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o germander_n as_o well_o the_o wild_a as_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o the_o tree_n germander_n as_o the_o other_o either_o green_a or_o dry_a use_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n to_o help_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o spleen_n especial_o the_o hardness_n thereof_o by_o take_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o green_a herb_n and_o so_o it_o not_o only_o procure_v urine_n to_o those_o that_o can_v hardly_o make_v water_n but_o help_v tho●e_o also_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o time_n it_o be_v good_a also_o against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n fall_v sickness_n melancholy_a lethargy_n palsy_n gout_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v sottish_a through_o the_o dullness_n of_o their_o spirit_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o powder_n do_v purge_v choler_n by_o urine_n and_o be_v thereby_o good_a for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o so_o be_v the_o top_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n steep_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o a_o draught_n of_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilence_n as_o also_o against_o poison_n and_o against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n it_o cure_v both_o tertian_n and_o quartain_a ague_n as_o also_o the_o cramp_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v take_v for_o some_o day_n together_o it_o bring_v down_o the_o term_n help_v to_o expel_v the_o dead-child_n and_o take_v with_o vinegar_n it_o waste_v the_o spleen_n with_o honey_n and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o cough_n it_o be_v effectual_a likewise_o against_o venom_n and_o the_o sting_a of_o venomous_a creature_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v use_v with_o honey_n it_o cleanse_v old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o their_o dimness_n and_o moistness_n the_o juice_n also_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n kill_v worm_n therein_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o stay_v the_o whites_n in_o woman_n if_o they_o sit_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a and_o so_o it_o ease_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v boil_v in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n with_o a_o lttle_a leaven_n it_o stay_v vomit_n that_o rise_v not_o from_o hot_a cause_n the_o leave_n of_o germander_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n quilt_v in_o a_o cap_n and_o wear_v on_o the_o head_n of_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o catarrh_n or_o distillation_n of_o cold_a raw_a and_o thin_a rheum_n help_v they_o be_v boil_v in_o lie_n with_o lupin_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o it_o take_v away_o the_o dandraffe_n or_o scurf_n thereof_o stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o bruise_n it_o help_v they_o speedy_o chap._n ccx_o of_o calamint_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d calaminthe_n quasi_fw-la bona_fw-la and_o utilis_fw-la mentha_fw-la of_o its_o goodness_n and_o profitablenesse_n the_o latin_n keep_v the_o name_n calamintha_n apothecary_n call_v it_o montana_n calamintha_n calamintum_fw-la and_o sometime_o calamentum_fw-la montanum_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a calamint_n mountain_n mint_n and_o mountain_n calamint_n the_o kind_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v distinct_a from_o nep_n or_o catmint_n though_o some_o have_v confound_v they_o together_o there_o be_v five_o sort_n 1_o common_a calamint_n 2._o the_o great_a calamint_n or_o mountain_n mint_n 3._o spot_v calamint_n 4._o small_a calamint_n 5._o feild_n calamint_n with_o whorled_a coronet_n common_a calamint_n be_v a_o herb_n seldom_o rise_v above_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o square_a hoary_a and_o woody_a stalk_n and_o two_o small_a hoary_a leave_n set_v at_o a_o joint_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o marjerom_n or_o not_o quit_v so_o big_a a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o very_a quick_a scent_n as_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_v almost_o even_o to_o the_o top_n do_v stand_v at_o certain_a distance_n many_o pretty_a flower_n which_o be_v small_a and_o gape_a like_a to_o those_o of_o mint_n and_o somewhat_o of_o a_o pale_a blush_n colour_n after_o which_o succeed_v small_a round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a with_o divers_a small_a sprig_n spread_v within_o the_o ground_n which_o abide_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v on_o heath_n and_o upland_n dry_a ground_n in_o many_o place_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o way_n between_o gravesend_n and_o canterbury_n and_o so_o do_v the_o second_o if_o my_o author_n mistake_v not_o both_o which_o bring_v into_o garden_n prosper_v very_o well_o the_o three_o be_v find_v upon_o certain_a hill_n in_o lombary_n and_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o seldom_o spot_v the_o four_o grow_v of_o seed_n that_o be_v send_v from_o candy_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o our_o own_o land_n and_o particular_o by_o a_o hedge_n side_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o shootover-hill_n over_o against_o sr._n henry_n bath_n picture_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o highway_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o july_n the_o seed_n ripen_v quick_o after_o the_o temperature_n calamint_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o a_o fierce_a bite_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o thin_a substance_n it_o waste_v away_o thin_a humour_n and_o rarify_v those_o that_o be_v thick_a the_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n which_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o physician_n of_o his_o time_n do_v give_v unto_o calamint_n be_v these_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o those_o which_o be_v burst_a and_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o convulsion_n and_o cramp_n shortness_n of_o breath_n pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n proceed_v from_o choler_n it_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n also_o and_o stay_v vomit_v be_v take_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v with_o salt_n and_o honey_n it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o leprosy_n if_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o and_o whey_n drink_v after_o it_o the_o leave_v stamp_v and_o apply_v with_o wool_n as_o a_o pessary_a to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n do_v draw_v down_o the_o course_n and_o ease_v pain_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o it_o must_v be_v avoid_v by_o those_o which_o be_v with_o child_n for_o it_o kill_v the_o birth_n it_o drive_v venomous_a creature_n of_o all_o sort_n out_o of_o those_o room_n wherein_o it_o be_v either_o burn_v or_o strew_v it_o take_v away_o the_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n of_o the_o face_n make_v black_a scar_n to_o become_v well_o colour_v if_o the_o green_a herb_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v or_o the_o place_n wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o hucklebone_n by_o continuance_n of_o time_n it_o spend_v the_o humour_n which_o cause_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n thus_o far_o dioscorides_n beside_o which_o virtue_n physician_n of_o late_a time_n have_v find_v out_o that_o it_o not_o only_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a validity_n to_o cure_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n the_o powder_n call_v diacalaminthe_n or_o the_o compound_v syrup_n of_o calamint_n be_v use_v it_o be_v also_o very_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o overflow_n of_o the_o gall_n the_o tertian_n ague_n and_o old_a cough_n i_o have_v know_v some_o good_a housewife_n make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o lay_v among_o their_o salt_v meat_n in_o hot_a wether_n when_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o stink_a and_o indeed_o it_o will_v recover_v that_o meat_n which_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o wether_n have_v get_v a_o touch_n which_o some_o in_o plain_a english_a call_v stink_a if_o be_v not_o too_o far_o go_v the_o branch_n hereof_o be_v lay_v among_o it_o chap._n ccxi_o of_o poley_n mountain_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polion_fw-la from_o its_o hoariness_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v hoary_a and_o ndeed_o the_o plant_n somewhat_o resemble_v the_o hoary_a hair_n of_o a_o man_n head_n but_o the_o top_n or_o head_n much_o more_o it_o be_v call_v polium_fw-la also_o in_o latin_a and_o all_o other_o nation_n come_v as_o near_o the_o name_n as_o their_o dialect_n will_v permit_v and_o because_o it_o common_o grow_v
upon_o mountain_n it_o have_v sometime_o the_o epithet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d join_v to_o it_o in_o the_o greek_a but_o more_o usual_o montanum_fw-la in_fw-la latin_a we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o poley_n and_o poley_n mountain_n the_o kind_n and_o of_o these_o poley_n there_o many_o be_v reckon_v nine_o sort_n 1._o our_o ordinary_a poley_n mountain_n 2._o small_a spanish_a upright_a poley_n mountain_n 3._o small_a french_a poley_n mountain_n 4._o creep_v purple_a poley_n mountain_n 5._o the_o small_a creep_v white_a flower_a poley_n mountain_n 6._o spike_n leave_a poley_n mountain_n 7._o candy_n poley_n with_o hoary_a broad_a leave_n 8._o upright_o narrow_a lease_v candy_n poley_n 9_o the_o small_a african_a dwarf_n poley_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a poley_n mountain_n be_v a_o small_a low_a plant_n have_v divers_a white_a or_o hoary_a round_a hard_a branch_n scarce_o a_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v divers_a long_a and_o small_a hoary_a leave_n overlay_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o yellowish_a white_a down_n somewhat_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o two_o always_o set_v together_o on_o the_o stalk_n as_o they_o g●ow_v up_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v forth_o whitish_a or_o hoary_a yellowish_a head_n thrust_v out_o many_o small_a pale_a colour_a flower_n and_o in_o some_o place_n more_o yellow_a stand_v in_o hoary_a husk_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o blackish_a which_o it_o seldom_o perfect_v in_o our_o land_n and_o therefore_o we_o slip_v the_o branch_n which_o be_v set_v will_v grow_v very_o well_o as_o often_o as_o we_o desire_v to_o increase_v it_o the_o whole_a plant_n smell_v sweet_a somewhat_o strong_a and_o quick_a withal_o the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o plant_n grow_v not_o natural_o in_o england_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o to_o the_o garden_n for_o they_o as_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o that_o at_o westminster_n where_o you_o may_v find_v divers_a of_o they_o they_o do_v most_o of_o they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n yet_o some_o late_a than_o other_o the_o temperature_n poley_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o hot_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o of_o a_o loathsome_a bitter_a taste_n the_o virtue_n though_o this_o simple_a be_v not_o common_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o field_n nor_o in_o every_o garden_n yet_o at_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n it_o may_v be_v have_v at_o no_o great_a expense_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o free_v all_o the_o inward_a part_n from_o obstruction_n especial_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n which_o it_o do_v through_o the_o bitterness_n wherewith_o it_o be_v qualify_v it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o bitter_a thing_n to_o open_a obstruction_n neither_o do_v it_o only_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o spleen_n but_o help_v all_o other_o disease_n thereof_o or_o proceed_v from_o it_o as_o the_o swell_a thereof_o the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o dropsy_n be_v boil_v in_o vinegar_n and_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v it_o be_v also_o of_o wonderful_a efficacy_n to_o resist_v poison_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o put_v into_o mithridate_n treacle_n and_o all_o other_o antidote_n or_o counterpoyson_v and_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v with_o venomous_a creature_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v drink_v whilst_o it_o be_v warm_a nay_o it_o be_v so_o antipathetical_a to_o all_o vermin_n that_o the_o fumigation_n or_o smoke_n thereof_o be_v burn_v drive_v they_o away_o and_o so_o do_v the_o herb_n be_v strew_v or_o lay_v in_o those_o place_n that_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o it_o move_v the_o belly_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o feminine_a course_n and_o do_v consolidate_n or_o solder_v up_o close_o the_o lip_n of_o cut_n or_o wound_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o they_o green_a and_o be_v dry_a it_o heal_v grievous_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n and_o this_o the_o lesser_a kind_n do_v best_a perform_v which_o be_v that_o also_o which_o be_v use_v in_o mithridate_n venice_n treacle_n and_o the_o like_a notwithstanding_o all_o these_o good_a quality_n it_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v some_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n sometime_o chap._n ccxii_o of_o lupin_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thermos_n in_o latin_a lupinus_n plautus_n call_v lupinus_n aurum_fw-la comicum_fw-la because_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v use_v instead_o of_o money_n in_o such_o comedy_n as_o have_v any_o show_n of_o payment_n in_o any_o scene_n thereof_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o use_v for_o currant_n money_n upon_o other_o occasion_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o that_o verse_n of_o horace_n nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la ignorent_fw-la quid_fw-la distant_a ara_fw-la lupinis_fw-la which_o show_v that_o counter_n and_o counterfeit_n money_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o true_a and_o currant_n coin_n in_o english_a they_o be_v usual_o call_v lupin_n after_o the_o latin_a name_n yet_o some_o call_v they_o fig-beane_n after_o the_o dutch_a name_n because_o they_o be_v flat_a and_o round_o as_o a_o fig_n that_o be_v press_v and_o other_o flat-bean_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n some_o have_v call_v the_o yellow_a lupine_n spanish_a violet_n and_o other_o foolish_a name_n have_v be_v give_v it_o as_o virginia_n rose_n and_o the_o like_a the_o kind_n there_o be_v eleven_o several_a sort_n of_o lupin_n 1._o the_o white-garden_n lupine_n 2._o the_o great_a blue_a lupine_n 3._o the_o lesser_a blue_a lupine_n 4._o the_o small_a blue_a lupine_n 5._o the_o blue_a sea_n lupine_n 6._o the_o spot_a white_a lupine_n 7._o the_o yellow_a lupine_n 8._o the_o arabian_a lupine_n 9_o a_o middle_a sort_n of_o great_a blue_a lupine_n 10._o blush_v flower_a lupine_n 11._o lupinus_n flore_fw-la obsoleto_fw-la the_o form_n the_o white_a garden_n lupine_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o great_a round_a stalk_n hollow_a and_o somewhat_o woolly_a with_o divers_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v upon_o long_a footstalke_n many_o broad_a leave_n divide_v into_o five_o seven_o or_o nine_o part_n or_o small_a leave_n equal_o stand_v round_o about_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o circle_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o more_o woolly_a underneath_o the_o flower_n stand_v many_o together_o at_o several_a joint_n both_o of_o the_o great_a stalk_n and_o the_o branch_n like_v unto_o beanes_n and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n in_o some_o place_n and_o in_o other_o of_o a_o very_a bleak_a blue_a tend_v to_o white_a after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n long_o broad_a and_o flat_a rough_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o and_o flat_a seed_n yellowish_a on_o the_o inside_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o rough_a white_a skin_n and_o very_o bitter_a in_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o full_a of_o small_a fibre_n whereby_o it_o fasten_v itself_o strong_o in_o the_o ground_n yet_o perish_v every_o year_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o kind_n do_v which_o differ_v little_a from_o this_o but_o only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o flower_n for_o which_o they_o be_v chief_o desire_v the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n above_o name_v do_v grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a lover_n of_o these_o delight_n here_o in_o england_n but_o the_o first_o come_v from_o greece_n where_o it_o be_v ancient_o cherish_v for_o food_n the_o great_a blue_a lupine_n from_o caramania_n beyond_o persia_n the_o lesser_a blue_a and_o the_o yellow_a sort_n from_o spain_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a quick_o after_o the_o temperature_n lupin_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o bitterness_n do_v open_a digest_v dissolve_v and_o cleanse_v but_o be_v steep_v some_o day_n in_o water_n they_o lose_v their_o bitterness_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o lupine_n be_v say_v by_o crollius_n to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n therefore_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v splenetic_a to_o which_o may_v also_o be_v add_v rue_n and_o pepper_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o pleasant_a and_o more_o effectual_a the_o say_a decoction_n help_v to_o kill_v and_o expel_v all_o manner_n of_o worm_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v and_o so_o do_v the_o meal_n hereof_o take_v with_o honey_n or_o with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n or_o temper_v with_o a_o ox_n gall_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o navel_n whilst_o the_o party_n be_v fast_v though_o take_v often_o and_o without_o preparation_n they_o breed_v gross_a and_o rude_a humour_n be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n and_o slow_a in_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n yet_o be_v steep_v and_o afterward_o dry_v beat_a and_o take_v with_o some_o vine●_n as_o they_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n help_v digestion_n and_o provoke_v appetite_n
the_o three_o in_o africa_n the_o five_o in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n in_o wet_a ground_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o sixth_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n or_o italy_n the_o seven_o be_v to_o be_v find_v near_o anguilara_n in_o italy_n the_o eight_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n both_o of_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o nine_o in_o province_n of_o france_n the_o last_o in_o candy_n whence_o divers_a have_v be_v bring_v to_o we_o and_o plant_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o curious_a as_o the_o eight_o sort_n be_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n ball_n by_o zion_n house_n they_o flourish_z in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o continue_v flower_a till_o the_o frost_n kill_v the_o stalk_n but_o the_o root_n continue_v send_v forth_o new_a one_o the_o next_o spring_n at_o which_o time_n the_o root_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v up_o for_o use_n the_o temperature_n marsh-mallow_n be_v moderate_o hot_a but_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o degree_n be_v endue_v also_o with_o a_o mollify_a or_o soften_a nature_n the_o root_n and_o seed_n be_v more_o dry_a an●_n of_o thin_a part_n the_o virtue_n for_o fear_v that_o either_o asparagus_n or_o parsley_n or_o the_o part_n of_o they_o shall_v through_o often_o use_v by_o too_o much_o cleanse_v or_o heat_n cause_v any_o excoriation_n or_o other_o distemper_n in_o any_o of_o the_o part_n as_o they_o pass_v along_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v and_o so_o likewise_o divers_a that_o follow_v i_o will_v desire_v those_o that_o shall_v be_v afflict_v with_o any_o of_o these_o disease_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o marsh_n mallow_n by_o the_o slimy_a viscous_a juice_n wherewith_o they_o abound_v be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o remedy_v the_o excoriation_n or_o fretting_n in_o those_o or_o any_o other_o part_n as_o the_o gut_n rein_n bladder_n yard_n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v this_o the_o only_a excellency_n that_o it_o have_v in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v effectual_a as_o any_o whatsoever_o for_o the_o stone_n for_o it_o open_v the_o straight_a passage_n and_o make_v they_o slippery_a whereby_o it_o may_v descend_v easy_o out_o of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o torture_a pain_n come_v thereby_o the_o decoction_n or_o the_o syrup_n thereof_o be_v take_v which_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n as_o cough_n hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o voice_n pleurisy_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v likewise_o very_o beneficial_a to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o rupture_n the_o sciatica_n the_o cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n the_o dry_a root_n boil_v in_o milk_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a for_o the_o chine-cough_n the_o root_n boil_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v and_o bruise_a themselves_o and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v any_o bone_n or_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n and_o for_o such_o as_o have_v any_o swell_a pain_n or_o ache_v in_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n or_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n and_o cure_v such_o as_o be_v sting_v with_o bee_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o distil_a water_n be_v good_a for_o the_o foresay_a purpose_n the_o leave_n and_o root_n be_v effectual_a in_o decoction_n for_o glister_v to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v they_o help_v impostume_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o kings-evil_a and_o those_o kernel_n behind_o the_o e●r●s_n as_o also_o inflammation_n and_o swell_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o lin-seed_n and_o fenygreek_n put_v together_o be_v much_o use_v in_o poultice_n ointment_n and_o plaster_n that_o serve_v to_o mollify_v and_o digest_v all_o hard_a tumour_n and_o inflammation_n and_o to_o ease_v pain_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o seed_n green_a or_o dry_a mix_v with_o vinegar_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o morphew_n and_o all_o other_o discolouring_n thereof_o the_o root_n boil_v in_o vinegar_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o toothache_n the_o leave_v lay_v to_o with_o oil_n help_v burn_n and_o scald_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o man_n and_o dog_n and_o against_o the_o sting_a of_o bee_n and_o wasp_n the_o ointment_n of_o marsh_n mallow_n either_o simple_a or_o compound_v do_v mollify_v heat_n and_o moisten_v and_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o breast_n the_o do_v of_o the_o syrup_n be_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o in_o milk_n posset_n drink_n or_o wine_n which_o be_v take_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v be_v most_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o grief_n aforemention_v chap._n ccxvi_o of_o goat_n thorn_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tragacantha_n from_o the_o sharp_a form_n of_o the_o bush_n who_o thorn_n as_o it_o grow_v do_v represent_v a_o goat_n beard_n it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a spina_n hirci_fw-la but_o it_o be_v know_v better_o by_o the_o name_n of_o tragacantha_n which_o name_n also_o be_v give_v to_o the_o gum_n which_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v or_o break_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o gummi_fw-la tragacanthae_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o gum_n dragant_a in_o english_a there_o be_v a_o kind_n hereof_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a because_o it_o joy_n in_o place_n where_o water_n be_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n the_o kind_n bauhinus_n have_v make_v five_o sort_n of_o goat_n throne_n add_v pimpinella_n spinosa_n or_o thorny_a burnet_n for_o one_o which_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o this_o kind_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o but_o four_o 1._o the_o true_a goates-thorn_n 2._o poterion_n or_o the_o small_a goats-thorne_n 3._o the_o yellow_a syrian_a goats-thorne_n 4._o purple_a syrian_a goats-thorne_n the_o form_n the_o true_a goat_n thorn_n be_v a_o small_a bushy_a plant_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o tough_a woody_a stem_n not_o much_o above_o a_o cubit_n or_o two-foot_n high_a divide_v into_o many_o slender_a branch_n cover_v with_o hoariness_n set_v with_o divers_a long_a white_a thorn_n in_o a_o double_a row_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a leave_n which_o be_v small_a long_o and_o round_o like_a unto_o a_o little_a wing_n be_v set_v over_o against_o one_o another_o on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n yet_o fall_v off_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o spring_n do_v bring_v fresh_a one_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n among_o the_o leave_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o trefoil_n after_o which_o come_v small_a short_a upright_a white_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a whitish_a corner_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v very_o great_a and_o long_o spread_v much_o and_o far_o in_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v break_v or_o wound_v with_o some_o iron_n tool_n yield_v a_o certain_a liquor_n which_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v present_o turn_v into_o a_o tough_a pure_a shine_a white_a gum_n shrivel_v up_o itself_o into_o small_a crooked_a piece_n taste_v somewhat_o sweet_a the_o place_n and_o time_n though_o the_o two_o first_o grow_v in_o candy_n and_o about_o marselles_n and_o mompelier_n in_o france_n and_o the_o two_o latter_a in_o syria_n yet_o the_o gum_n that_o we_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o every_o apothecary_n shop_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n they_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o autumn_n but_o with_o we_o they_o do_v neither_o be_v very_a choice_n and_o tender_a to_o keep_v the_o temperature_n gum_n dragant_a which_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v come_v by_o in_o england_n have_v a_o emplastic_a or_o daub_v quality_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o dull_v or_o allay_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o do_v also_o somewhat_o dry_a the_o virtue_n beside_o march_v mallow_n the_o gum_n of_o the_o goat_n thorn_n call_v tragacantha_n or_o gum_n dragagant_n be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o fret_a of_o the_o urine_n either_o in_o rein_n or_o bladder_n or_o any_o other_o of_o those_o cleanse_a medicine_n which_o be_v give_v to_o provoke_v it_o a_o dram_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v in_o sweet_a wine_n and_o drink_v especial_o if_o some_o hartshorn_n burn_v and_o wash_v and_o a_o little_a of_o the_o best_a allom_n be_v mix_v therewith_o and_o so_o it_o be_v available_a for_o the_o grow_a pain_n in_o the_o gut_n and_o bowel_n also_o it_o be_v likewise_o when_o
if_o you_o need_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o druggist_n can_v furnish_v you_o with_o they_o they_o flower_z or_o carry_v their_o bushy_a top_n in_o august_n with_o we_o except_o the_o four_o sort_n which_o give_v his_o tusted_a head_n in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n most_o common_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o cyperus_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o cyperus_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v for_o they_o be_v much_o more_o effectual_a than_o the_o leave_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n for_o it_o provoke_v urine_n help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o cut_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v yet_o without_o sharpness_n and_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n also_o the_o root_n of_o cyperus_n and_o bay_a berry_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o make_v up_o with_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o boy_n under_o year_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o belly_n or_o those_o that_o have_v the_o droply_n do_v help_v they_o very_o much_o and_o both_o of_o they_o boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v often_o while_o the_o other_o be_v use_v outward_o do_v work_v more_o effectual_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o fret_a pain_n and_o strangl●ngs_n of_o the_o mother_n i●_n the_o part_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o or_o if_o the_o party_n sit_v over_o the_o sum_n or_o in_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o all_o ulcer_n yea_o spread_v and_o devour_a cancer_n that_o by_o their_o overmuch_a moisture_n hardly_o admit_v of_o any_o cure_n and_o by_o the_o astringent_a quality_n it_o have_v it_o help_v all_o sore_a mouth_n whatsoever_o alpinus_n say_v the_o egyptian_n do_v much_o use_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n and_o ash_n of_o they_o to_o cure_v the_o ulcer_n both_o of_o the_o mouth_n and_o secret_a part_n and_o to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o they_o to_o comfort_n and_o warm_v the_o stomach_n brain_n lung_n sinew_n artery_n and_o the_o womb_n of_o those_o that_o be_v distemper_v though_o cold_a or_o moisture_n or_o both_o be_v take_v sometime_o together_o for_o it_o warm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o natural_a vigour_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o be_v therefore_o comfortable_a to_o those_o that_o by_o long_a sickness_n be_v much_o spend_v in_o the_o health_n of_o their_o body_n it_o help_v and_o strengthen_v digestion_n pocure_v warmth_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o a_o good_a colour_n to_o the_o face_n it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v strong_a or_o stink_a breath_n the_o say_a decoction_n be_v make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v the_o long_a sweet_a ●perus_fw-la be_v not_o altogether_o so_o effectual_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o may_v be_v use_v for_o it_o the_o quantity_n be_v increase_v when_o the_o other_o can_v be_v get_v but_o the_o chief_a use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o make_v sweet_a powder_n and_o perfume_n for_o garment_n glove_n etc._n etc._n to_o perfume_v chamber_n also_o be_v burn_v with_o clove_n and_o bayleaves_n the_o rush_n nut_n call_v trasi_fw-la which_o be_v cry_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n in_o spain_n as_o orange_n and_o lemon_n be_v in_o england_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n spend_v in_o junket_n rather_o than_o use_v physical_o yet_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a both_o for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o side_n if_o a_o cream_n be_v make_v thereof_o and_o drink_v and_o therefore_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v the_o phlegm_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o urine_n and_o allay_v the_o sharpness_n thereof_o and_o be_v take_v with_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a flesh_n it_o further_v venereous_a astion_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o hot_a steel_n be_v also_o quench_v in_o it_o help_v the_o dysentery_n or_o flux_n chap._n ccxx_o of_o hops_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bryon_n and_o bryonia_fw-la by_o the_o modern_a writer_n because_o the_o leave_n and_o run_a branch_n be_v somewhat_o like_o briony_n for_o by_o ancient_n it_o be_v not_o remember_v which_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a see_v it_o be_v a_o plant_n so_o useful_a it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a lupulus_n and_o lupulus_fw-la salictarius_fw-la and_o reptitius_fw-la quia_fw-la salit_fw-la &_o reptat_fw-la per_fw-la arbores_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la scandit_fw-la salices_fw-la because_o it_o climb_v upon_o sallow_n and_o other_o tree_n which_o name_n be_v use_v by_o all_o our_o modern_a writer_n except_o lobel_n who_o call_v it_o vitis_n septentrionalium_fw-la the_o vine_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n because_o they_o put_v hop_n in_o their_o drink_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o hop_n may_v quick_o be_v reckon_v up_o for_o they_o be_v but_o two_o 1._o the_o manure_v hop_v 2._o the_o wild_a hop_v the_o form_n the_o manure_v hop_v rise_v up_o at_o the_o first_o with_o divers_a great_a brown_a head_n like_v unto_o asparagus_n but_o large_a which_o afterward_o spread_v into_o rough_a branch_n and_o climb_v upon_o great_a high_a pole_n that_o be_v set_v for_o they_o to_o run_v on_o have_v many_o hard_a and_o rough_a dark_a green_a leave_n on_o they_o cut_v into_o three_o or_o five_o division_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o ●ramble_n leave_v and_o dent_v likewise_o about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o hang_v down_o again_o for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v forth_o many_o scaly_a head_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o small_a number_n of_o yellowish_a green_a leave_n grow_v t●ick_a together_o from_o among_o which_o come_v forth_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n which_o be_v pass_v and_o the_o head_n change_v their_o colour_n to_o be_v somewhat_o whitish_a yellow_a they_o be_v then_o fit_a to_o be_v gather_v to_o keep_v and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o small_a round_a seed_n find_v there_o in_o the_o root_n be_v great_a at_o the_o head_n shoot_v forth_o many_o blackish_a string_n which_o take_v fast_o hold_v of_o the_o ground_n the_o scaly_a head_n which_o be_v put_v in_o beer_n be_v of_o strong_a smell_n by_o which_o the_o goodness_n of_o they_o may_v be_v discern_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o flanders_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n beside_o whence_o the_o bead_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o sell_v but_o they_o be_v no_o way_n comparable_a to_o those_o which_o grow_v with_o we_o in_o great_a plenty_n also_o in_o divers_a place_n but_o especial_o in_o kent_n and_o essex_n where_o there_o be_v man_n of_o good_a worth_n who_o estate_n consist_v in_o hop-ground_n they_o delight_v in_o low_a moist_a ground_n where_o they_o may_v have_v moisture_n enough_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v overmuch_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v plant_v upon_o hillock_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o drown_v the_o second_o grow_v among_o briar_n and_o thorn_n in_o hedge-rowe_n and_o other_o place_n in_o most_o country_n of_o this_o land_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a but_o only_o that_o the_o order_n and_o manure_v of_o that_o make_v it_o large_a they_o spring_v not_o up_o until_o april_n and_o flower_n not_o until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n yet_o the_o head_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v gather_v about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o temperature_n the_o head_n which_o be_v most_o common_o call_v hop_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o so_o be_v the_o leave_v also_o both_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o open_n and_o cleanse_v faculty_n the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o top_n of_o hop_n as_o well_o of_o the_o wild_a as_o the_o manure_v be_v very_o powerful_a to_o cleanse_v the_o rein_n from_o gravel_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n which_o likewise_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o loosen_v the_o belly_n the_o root_n also_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o they_o be_v hot_a and_o not_o so_o moist_a as_o the_o former_a as_o they_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n so_o consequent_o they_o help_v to_o cure_v all_o manner_n of_o scab_n itch_n and_o other_o break_n out_o in_o the_o body_n as_o also_o all_o other_o tetter_n ringworm_n or_o spread_a sore_n the_o morphew_n and_o all_o other_o this_fw-mi 〈…〉_o uring_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o top_n be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o have_v drink_v any_o deadly_a poison_n the_o same_o be_v put_v in_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o take_v away_o the_o swell_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o can_v very_o hardly_o make_v their_o
together_o of_o sinew_n if_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o be_v take_v in_o white_a wine_n the_o oil_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o or_o the_o juice_n press_v out_o of_o they_o cure_v black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o come_v by_o blow_n digest_v &_o waste_v away_o the_o congeal_a blood_n that_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o any_o place_n it_o take_v away_o scab_n and_o weal_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o help_v the_o itch_n also_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a quicksilver_n be_v temper_v therewith_o till_o it_o be_v mortify_v it_o comfort_v all_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o joint_n nerve_n artery_n stomach_n belly_n and_o womb_n so_o that_o it_o help_v palsy_n convulsion_n cramp_n ache_n tremble_n and_o benumbedness_n in_o any_o part_n weariness_n also_o and_o pain_n of_o the_o limb_n wherewith_o they_o be_v many_o time_n afflict_v which_o use_v to_o travel_v through_o wet_a and_o dirt_n by_o anoint_v the_o part_n affect_v therewith_o some_o of_o the_o say_a oil_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n be_v very_o convenient_a to_o be_v put_v into_o such_o clyster_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o break_n of_o wind_n and_o ease_v the_o torment_n of_o the_o wind_n colic_n which_o it_o perform_v even_o to_o admiration_n the_o say_a oil_n or_o juice_n of_o the_o berties_n help_v the_o ache_n and_o deafness_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v drop_v thereinto_o the_o leave_n may_v be_v use_v to_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o they_o be_v to_o boil_v they_o in_o beer_n as_o also_o to_o dress_v fish_n with_o especial_o eel_n leave_v a_o dainty_a relish_n help_v to_o warm_v the_o stomach_n and_o digest_v those_o crudity_n which_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o breed_v of_o themselves_o a_o bath_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o betry_n be_v of_o great_a advantage_n in_o woman_n disease_n both_o for_o the_o mother_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o the_o stop_v of_o the_o course_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n as_o the_o strangury_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o virtue_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a bay_n which_o beside_o their_o ornamental_a use_n they_o perform_v the_o three_o last_o serve_v only_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o the_o rarity_n of_o they_o and_o not_o for_o any_o physical_a use_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v and_o therfeore_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o chap._n ccxliii_o of_o holly_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agria_n by_o theophrastas_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d immitis_fw-la vel_fw-la ferox_fw-la because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o prickle_n wherewith_o it_o be_v common_o arm_v gaza_n the_o interpreter_n of_o theophrastus_n calle●_n it_z aquifolium_fw-la in_o latin_a yet_o agrifol●um_n be_v a_o word_n no_o less_o but_o rather_o more_o in_o use_n then_o the_o former_a as_o be_v somewhat_o more_o agreeable_a though_o at_o best_a it_o be_v but_o a_o mongrel_n word_n we_o call_v it_o holly_n or_o holme_n and_o hulver_n in_o english_a the_o kind_n there_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o holly_n 1._o the_o holly-tree_n without_o prickle_n 2._o the_o holly-bush_n with_o prickly-leaves_a 3._o the_o holly_n bush_n with_o yellow_a berry_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o affirm_v that_o with_o and_o that_o without_o prickle_n to_o be_v the_o same_o have_v prickle_n when_o it_o be_v young_a and_o low_a but_o when_o it_o grow_v old_a and_o become_v great_a it_o lose_v all_o the_o prickle_n except_o that_o at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o that_o also_o the_o form_n the_o holly_n that_o grow_v natural_o in_o the_o field_n do_v seldom_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bush_n yet_o be_v plant_v in_o orchard_n or_o close_n as_o i_o have_v many_o time_n see_v it_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o lusty-tree_n all_o in_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o not_o send_v forth_o many_o shoot_v from_o the_o root_n as_o those_o which_o grow_v natural_o usual_o do_v the_o outer_a bark_n whereof_o be_v not_o of_o so_o dark_a a_o green_a colour_n as_o that_o of_o the_o lesser_a bush_n but_o incline_v rather_o to_o white_a have_v under_o that_o another_o which_o be_v white_a also_o the_o leave_n be_v set_v on_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n on_o short_a footstalke_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a hard_a thick_a and_o long_o smooth_a shine_a and_o of_o a_o very_a fresh_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n not_o cut_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n into_o round_a notch_n or_o dent_n and_o every_o point_n of_o they_o very_o sharp_a and_o prickly_a as_o those_o of_o the_o bush_n be_v but_o even_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o withoug_a any_o prickle_n unless_o perhaps_o there_o be_v one_o at_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n grow_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n many_o of_o they_o come_v out_o together_o round_o about_o near_o unto_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leave_n each_o consist_v of_o four_o whitish_a leave_n with_o four_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o green_a round_a head_n which_o grow_v to_o be_v small_a red_a berry_n with_o a_o little_a crown_n at_o the_o top_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v four_o small_a three-cornered_n seed_n with_o hard_a shell_n but_o sweet_a kernel_n within_o they_o though_o very_o small_a the_o root_n go_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o as_o be_v say_v be_v plant_v in_o orchard_n and_o close_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o other_o place_n where_o very_o little_a or_o no_o holly_n grow_v wild_a the_o second_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o divers_a wood_n and_o hedgrowe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n hartford_n and_o surrey_n and_o other_o place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o wilt-shire_n by_o warde_a castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n arundel_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n but_o the_o berry_n grow_v not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o october_n or_o after_o be_v in_o their_o great_a beauty_n about_o christmas_n because_o of_o the_o berry_n the_o leave_v also_o abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n the_o berry_n of_o holly_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n help_v to_o break_v wind_n as_o dodonaeus_n say_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o different_a nay_o contrary_a operation_n of_o divers_a simple_n which_o will_v purge_v when_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a and_o bound_v when_o they_o be_v dry_v as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o holly_n berry_n ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o which_o be_v fresh_a and_o take_v inward_o do_v help_v the_o colic_n purge_v also_o by_o stool_n gross_a clammy_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o they_o may_v very_o well_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o moisture_n and_o slipperynesse_n but_o be_v dry_v and_o so_o deprive_v of_o their_o former_a lubricity_n they_o bound_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v dysentery_n and_o flux_n be_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v either_o in_o wine_n or_o broth_n which_o the_o dry_a bark_n do_v also_o perform_v and_o that_o more_o effectual_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v be_v apply_v by_o way_n of_o somentation_n to_o those_o place_n that_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o joint_n do_v help_v they_o much_o both_o to_o mollify_v and_o discuss_v the_o hardness_n and_o tumour_n which_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o also_o to_o consolidate_v the_o break_a bone_n a_o handful_n of_o the_o berry_n boil_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o ale_n to_o the_o one_o half_a which_o be_v strain_v and_o a_o little_a butter_n put_v thereto_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o stone_n and_o stoppage_n of_o urine_n five_o or_o six_o spoonful_n thereof_o take_v at_o once_o and_o this_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v by_o the_o signature_n which_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v dry_v in_o a_o oven_n and_o the_o prick_v take_v off_o be_v drink_v in_o ale_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o stitch_n and_o prick_a pain_n of_o the_o side_n which_o the_o prickle_n grow_v on_o the_o leave_n do_v also_o signify_v the_o sap_n or_o juice_n that_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o fire_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o those_o which_o be_v incline_v to_o deafness_n remove_v that_o infirmity_n the_o birdlime_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o holly_n by_o put_v it_o into_o a_o hole_n make_v in_o moist_a foggy_a ground_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o bough_n of_o tree_n and_o some_o earth_n over_o they_o till_o it_o be_v rot_v and_o putrify_a which_o will_v be_v within_o
to_o dry_a without_o any_o manifest_a sharpness_n or_o heat_n the_o virtue_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v drink_v the_o seed_n of_o flix_a weed_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o water_n of_o a_o smith_n forge_n wherein_o iron_n and_o steel_n have_v be_v often_o quench_v shall_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o have_v not_o its_o name_n for_o nothing_o for_o it_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o stop_v the_o bloody_a flix_n the_o lask_n and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n the_o herb_n itself_o boil_a in_o either_o of_o the_o say_a liquor_n and_o drink_v perform_v the_o like_a effect_n no_o less_o powerful_o than_o plantain_n or_o comfry_n as_o also_o to_o consolidate_v bone_n that_o be_v either_o break_v or_o out_o of_o joint_n the_o j●yce_n thereof_o drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n drink_v do_v kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n and_o the_o worm_n which_o sometime_o breed_v in_o putrid_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n the_o say_a herb_n be_v bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v put_v into_o ointment_n and_o salve_n do_v quick_o heal_v all_o sore_n how_o soul_n or_o malignant_a soever_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v take_v into_o especial_a notice_n by_o those_o good_a people_n who_o delight_n in_o cure_v the_o wound_n and_o malady_n of_o their_o neighbour_n there_o may_v be_v also_o a_o syrup_n make_v hereof_o which_o be_v admirable_a good_a to_o be_v use_v inward_o when_o any_o of_o the_o former_a occasion_n shall_v require_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o effectual_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a yet_o for_o those_o who_o palate_n will_v not_o brook_v any_o of_o the_o former_a medicine_n this_o may_v be_v take_v it_o be_v a_o little_o clear_a and_o therefore_o more_o acceptable_a chap._n cclxu._n of_o the_o pilewort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o chelidonium_n minus_fw-la in_o latin_a for_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la or_o great_a celandine_n neither_o in_o nature_n or_o form_n it_o be_v call_v also_o hirundinaria_fw-la minor_fw-la as_o some_o have_v suppose_v because_o it_o spring_v when_o swallow_n come_v in_o and_o wither_v at_o their_o go_v away_o but_o this_o be_v true_a in_o neither_o for_o it_o flowrish_v long_o before_o their_o come_n and_o depart_v present_o after_o but_o the_o name_n of_o ficaria_n and_o scrophularia_fw-la minor_fw-la be_v more_o proper_a unto_o it_o because_o the_o root_n not_o only_o re-resemble_a those_o kernel_n of_o the_o fundament_n call_v the_o pile_n and_o those_o hard_a swell_n that_o sometime_o seize_v upon_o the_o neck_n and_o other_o part_n but_o be_v very_o powerful_a to_o cure_v they_o in_o english_a it_o be_v usual_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pilewort_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v yet_o it_o have_v be_v also_o call_v the_o lesser_a celandine_n and_o figwort_n from_o the_o latin_a name_n the_o form_n pilewort_n or_o celandine_n the_o less_o grow_v with_o many_o pale_a round_a green_a leaf_n spread_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a and_o trail_a branch_n whereon_o they_o be_v set_v of_o a_o fat_a smooth_a and_o somewhat_o shine_a aspect_n mark_v in_o some_o place_n though_o not_o often_o with_o black_a spot_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a small_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o nine_o or_o ten_o very_a narrow_a leave_n upon_o their_o slender_a foot-stalk_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o crowfoot_n as_o the_o seed_n also_o be_v it_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o head_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o divers_a small_a kernel_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o wheat_n corn_n or_o big_a hang_v to_o the_o body_n by_o a_o small_a string_n or_o fiber_n and_o have_v another_o such_o a_o string_n at_o the_o end_n also_o all_o which_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o most_o part_n of_o this_o land_n that_o be_v not_o plough_v up_o if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n addict_v to_o moisture_n or_o overshaddow_v either_o with_o wall_n or_o tree_n as_o in_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n by_o highway_n side●_n by_o ditch_n wall_n side_n hedge_n trench_n etc._n etc._n it_o come_v forth_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n and_o flower_v not_o long_o after_o it_o begin_v to_o fade_v in_o april_n and_o be_v so_o far_o go_v in_o may_n that_o the_o root_n thereof_o can_v scarce_o be_v find_v therefore_o be_v sure_a you_o look_v for_o it_o in_o its_o due_a season_n the_o temperature_n though_o pilewort_n have_v not_o that_o acrimony_n and_o sharpness_n which_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n affirm_v to_o be_v in_o they_o yet_o those_o that_o have_v succeed_v they_o do_v agree_v that_o howsoever_o it_o have_v the_o property_n thereof_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o most_o profound_a crollius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o signature_n have_v observe_v that_o pilewort_n have_v the_o perfect_a signature_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n or_o such_o like_a excrescence_n that_o appear_v in_o or_o about_o the_o fundament_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o decoction_n be_v drink_v be_v a_o profitable_a remedy_n for_o the_o say_v evil_a accident_n but_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n so_o that_o it_o may_v lie_v against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o perform_v the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o do_v be_v make_v up_o into_o a_o oil_n ointment_n or_o salve_n as_o also_o help_v the_o kernel_n about_o the_o ear_n and_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a or_o any_o other_o hard_a wen_n or_o tumour_n as_o mr._n culpeper_n say_v he_o prove_v upon_o his_o own_o daughter_n which_o have_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o deliver_v it_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a secret_n the_o juice_n take_v from_o the_o root_n and_o put_v into_o the_o nose_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v into_o it_o and_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n do_v the_o same_o effectual_o and_o do_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n of_o phlegm_n or_o any_o other_o tough_a humour_n that_o do_v offend_v it_o also_o help_v a_o run_a itch_n and_o those_o nail_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o toe_n that_o grow_v deform_v and_o scab_a the_o pile_n themselves_o be_v bathe_v with_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o the_o patient_n urine_n or_o with_o wine_n draw_v they_o together_o and_o dri_v they_o up_o and_o take_v the_o pain_n quite_o away_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n that_o have_v the_o spot_n and_o mark_n upon_o they_o be_v a_o admirable_a remedy_n to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n of_o those_o be_v tan_v freckle_a or_o otherwise_o accidental_o spot_v and_o this_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a crollius_n have_v also_o record_v chap._n cclxvi_o of_o water-betony_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a for_o the_o greek_a name_n be_v not_o where_o express_v betonica_n aquatica_fw-la and_o aquatilis_fw-la most_o common_o yet_o there_o be_v that_o call_v it_o ocymast●um_fw-la majus_fw-la clymenon_fw-la and_o scrophularia_fw-la the_o likeness_n of_o the_o plant_n cause_v the_o interposition_n of_o name_n as_o be_v mistake_v one_o for_o another_o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o english_a some_o have_v call_v it_o brownwort_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o scrophularia_fw-la or_o figgewort_n but_o usual_o it_o be_v call_v water-betony_a and_o of_o some_o bishops-leaves_a and_o brook-betony_a the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v quick_o reckon_v up_o for_o they_o be_v but_o two_o 1_o the_o great_a water-betony_a 2_o the_o lesser_a water-betony_a the_o form_n the_o great_a water-betony_a which_o be_v most_o common_a rise_v up_o somewhat_o like_o figwort_n but_o many_o time_n high_o with_o square_a hard_a greenish_a stalk_n and_o sometime_o brown_a set_v with_o such_o like_a dark_a broad_a green_a leave_n so_o very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o figwort_n that_o they_o have_v be_v often_o mistake_v one_o for_o another_o be_v also_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o with_o round_a notch_n by_o the_o diligent_a observance_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v in_o that_o respect_n somewhat_o resemble_v the_o wood-betony_a leave_n yet_o of_o a_o large_a sise_n and_o two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v at_o a_o joint_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o likewise_o at_o the_o joint_n where_o the_o leave_v co●e_n out_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_v upward_o come_v forth_o many_o round_a belly_a flower_n which_o be_v full_o blow_v be_v open_a at_o the_o brim_n yet_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n so_o the_o uppermost_a be_v like_o a_o hood_n and_o the_o lowermost_a like_o a_o lip_n hang_v down_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n which_o pass_v
use_n in_o ●●king_v cordage_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o h●mp●_n and_o sometime_o welsh_a pa●sl●●_n and_o n●●k_n weed_n but_o these_o be_v but_o nick_n n●mes_v the_o kind_n though_o custom_n have_v cause_v the_o bar●en_n hemp●_n to_o be_v call_v the_o female_a and_o that_o which_o bear_v s●●d_v to_o be_v the_o male_a yet_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o they_o be_v from_o the_o same_o seed_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n howsoever_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n hereof_o 1_o common_a hemp._n 2_o virginian_a hemp_n the_o form_n the_o common_a hemp_n which_o be_v that_o which_o be_v manure_v both_o male_a and_o female_a rise_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v distinguish_v till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v well_o grow_v and_o then_o the_o female_a as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v ripe_a and_o must_v be_v pull_v first_o be_v easy_o know_v from_o the_o other_o by_o the_o fewness_n of_o its_o leave_n which_o be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o light_a green_a colour_n then_o the_o other_o but_o the_o male_n have_v the_o strong_a stalk_n with_o a_o more_o bushy_a head_n and_o great_a leave_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n the_o female_a bear_v flower_n and_o no_o feed_n follow_v the_o male_a bear_v seed_n without_o any_o show_n of_o flower_n and_o endure_v long_a before_o it_o be_v ripe_a they_o both_o rise_v up_o to_o be_v five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a if_o the_o ground_n wherein_o they_o grow_v be_v rank_n but_o not_o otherwise_o with_o many_o leave_v set_v thereon_o at_o distance_n which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o divers_a other_o yet_o stand_v upon_o one_o foot_n stalk_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leave_v of_o bastard_n hellebore_n or_o bear_n foot_n but_o more_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o divers_a husked_a bunch_n come_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o leave_n which_o be_v prepare_v and_o make_v fit_a to_o be_v thresh_v it_o come_v forth_o be_v almost_o round_o with_o a_o somewhat_o hard_a shell_n under_o which_o lie_v a_o kernel_n of_o a_o white_a substance_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o strong_a string_n which_o take_v fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o they_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o pull_v up_o unless_o the_o ground_n be_v mellow_a or_o present_o af●er_a rain_n yet_o they_o die_v and_o perish_v every_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v sow_v in_o most_o county_n of_o this_o land_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o in_o some_o as_o in_o other_o yet_o wheresoever_o it_o ●is_n it_o delight_v in_o a_o well_o dung_v and_o watery_a soil_n which_o must_v be_v either_o plough_v or_o dig_v deep_a or_o else_o it_o thrive_v not_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n or_o april_n and_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n within_o few_o day_n after_o it_o be_v commit_v thereunto_o make_v its_o way_n through_o cloth_n shoe_n sole_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n that_o lie_v over_o it_o the_o female_a hemp_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o therefore_o call_v summer_n hemp_n the_o male_a in_o september_n when_o the_o winter_n approach_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v winter_n hemp._n the_o temperature_n there_o be_v some_o that_o speak_v hemp_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o major_a part_n of_o writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o hemp_n use_v frequent_o be_v good_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o thorn_n in_o the_o flesh_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o consume_v windiness_n it_o do_v so_o much_o disperse_v it_o that_o it_o dri_v up_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o procreation_n therewith_o be_v boil_a in_o milk_n and_o take_v it_o help_v such_o as_o have_v a_o dry_a and_o hot_a cough_n as_o tragus_n say_v a_o emulsion_n make_v of_o the_o seed_n be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o jaundice_n especial_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n if_o there_o be_v no_o ague_n accompany_v it_o for_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o cause_v digestion_n of_o choler_n therein_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o say_a seed_n stay_v laske_n and_o flux_n that_o be_v continual_a ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n and_o allay_v the_o troublesome_a humour_n in_o the_o bowel_n a_o hempseed_n posset_n with_o some_o nutmeg_n procure_v sleep_n be_v take_v bedward_o the_o leave_v fry_v with_o some_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o who_o bleed_v exceed_o and_o eat_v stay_v the_o issue_v out_o thereof_o whether_o it_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n nose_n or_o any_o other_o place_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o kill_v worm_n either_o in_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n it_o kill_v the_o worm_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o draw_v forth_o earwigs_a or_o other_o live_a creature_n get_v into_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n allay_v inflammation_n in_o the_o head_n or_o any_o other_o part_n and_o so_o do_v the_o herb_n itself_o or_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o the_o say_a decoction_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n the_o hard_a tumour_n or_o knot_n in_o the_o joint_n the_o pain_n and_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n the_o fresh_a juice_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n and_o butter_n be_v good_a for_o any_o place_n that_o have_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n be_v thereto_o apply_v notwithstanding_o these_o virtue_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n and_o breed_v ill_a blood_n and_o juice_n and_o in_o the_o body_n if_o it_o be_v take_v without_o discretion_n concern_v the_o gather_n shock_v thresh_a water_a peeling_a or_o strip_v break_v dress_v and_o spin_v of_o hemp_n i_o dare_v not_o be_v too_o particular_a lest_o i_o shall_v be_v contradict_v by_o every_o country_n huswife_n every_o of_o which_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o summer_n hemp_n afford_v most_o teere_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o make_v the_o fine_a cloth_n for_o shirt_n smock_n apron_n table_n clothes_n and_o such_o like_a necessary_a use_n and_o that_o the_o winter_n hemp_n have_v in_o it_o more_o hards_n which_o be_v spin_v serve_v for_o sheet_n dresser-cloth_n and_o the_o like_a the_o cordage_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o rough_a hemp_n be_v not_o altogether_o inconsiderable_a for_o by_o it_o ship_n be_v guide_v bell_n be_v ring_v rogue_n be_v keep_v in_o awe_n bed_n be_v cord_a etc._n etc._n nay_o the_o rag_n of_o the_o old_a cloth_n that_o be_v make_v of_o hemp_n serve_v to_o make_v paper_n which_o be_v as_o useful_a a_o commodity_n as_o any_o whatsoever_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_o satisfy_v with_o these_o use_n of_o hemp_n and_o hempseed_n let_v they_o read_v the_o work_n of_o john_n taylor_n the_o water_n poet_n who_o have_v write_v very_o much_o in_o the_o praise_n of_o hempseed_n chap._n cclxxxii_o of_o the_o water_n lillie_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o nymphaea_n because_o it_o love_v to_o grow_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o water_n which_o the_o greek_n sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o that_o word_n have_v other_o signification_n also_o or_o rather_o from_o the_o story_n though_o fabulous_a for_o many_o of_o purplant_v have_v receive_v name_n upon_o such_o account_n of_o the_o nymph_n which_o pin_v away_o for_o the_o love_n of_o hercules_n and_o be_v change_v hereinto_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o apothecary_n nenuphar_n by_o apuleius_n mater_n herculara_n algapalustris_n papaver_fw-la palustre_fw-it clavus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o digitus_fw-la by_o ma●cellus_n clava_fw-la h●rculis_fw-la some_o have_v call_v it_o in_o english_a the_o water_n rose_n as_o well_o as_o the_o water_n lilly_n the_o kind_n of_o the_o water_n lily_n both_o white_a and_o yellow_a there_o be_v seven_o sort_n 1_o the_o great_a common_a white_a water_n lilly_n 2_o the_o lesser_a white_a water_n lilly_n 3_o small_a white_a water_n lily_n common_o call_v froybit_n 4_o the_o great_a white_a water_n lily_n of_o egypt_n 5_o the_o great_a yellow_a water_n lilly_n 6_o the_o small_a yellow_a water_n lilly_n 7_o small_a yellow_a water_n lily_n with_o lesser_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o great_a common_a white_a water_n lilly_n have_v very_o large_a round_a leave_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o buckler_n thick_a fat_a full_a of_o juice_n and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n which_o stand_v upon_o long_a round_o and_o smooth_a foot-stalk_n full_a of_o a_o sponglous_a substance_n always_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n seldom_o or_o never_o grow_v above_o it_o from_o
divers_a physician_n that_o camphire_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n but_o other_o esteem_v it_o to_o be_v hot_a because_o of_o its_o bitterness_n and_o strong_a scent_n the_o virtue_n though_o the_o faculty_n which_o camphire_n have_v in_o extinguish_v venery_n be_v deny_v by_o scaliger_n who_o write_v thus_o we_o have_v certain_a experience_n that_o camphire_n do_v not_o extinguish_v venery_n for_o say_v he_o a_o young_a man_n do_v the_o feat_n lusty_o although_o he_o have_v a_o piece_n thereof_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v also_o that_o he_o try_v it_o upon_o a_o bitch_n that_o go_v too_o proud_a to_o who_o he_o give_v and_o apply_v it_o all_o the_o way_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o coivit_fw-la concepit_fw-la peperit_fw-la yet_o this_o experience_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v camphire_n extinguish_v lust_n it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o by_o one_o act_n or_o by_o use_v it_o outward_o once_o or_o twice_o it_o shall_v prevail_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v often_o use_v both_o inward_o and_o outward_o and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v find_v wonderful_a effectual_a to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v also_o very_o available_a for_o the_o run_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o likewise_o against_o the_o whites_n in_o woman_n and_o also_o for_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v dissolve_v in_o balm_n water_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o blanch_a almond_n without_o which_o or_o some_o other_o oily_a or_o viscous_a thing_n as_o a_o syrup_n or_o the_o like_a it_o will_v not_o cold_a water_n have_v little_a or_o no_o power_n to_o make_v it_o relent_v it_o resist_v putrefaction_n and_o venom_n and_o be_v therefore_o frequent_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pestilence_n both_o to_o defend_v those_o that_o be_v not_o infect_v from_o it_o and_o to_o expel_v it_o from_o those_o that_o be_v and_o to_o fortify_v the_o heart_n in_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o fever_n and_o all_o other_o contagious_a disease_n be_v take_v either_o in_o electuary_n powder_n or_o potion_n etc._n etc._n it_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o back_n and_o be_v good_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o inflammation_n which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o do_v by_o accident_n in_o draw_v hot_a vapour_n and_o humour_n away_o and_o so_o discuss_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o linseed-oyle_n vernix_n and_o such_o like_a do_v cure_n burn_v for_o of_o its_o proper_a nature_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v altogether_o hot_a it_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o heat_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o yellow_a saunders_n and_o red-rose_n water_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n bathe_v therewith_o it_o stop_v blood_n that_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o nostril_n if_o it_o be_v smell_v to_o and_o refresh_v the_o brain_n it_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n against_o st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o so_o it_o be_v against_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v good_a in_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n to_o abate_v the_o heat_n in_o they_o and_o be_v of_o much_o use_n among_o woman_n to_o beautify_v their_o face_n and_o be_v useful_a also_o for_o man_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o heat_n and_o pimple_n in_o their_o face_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o rein_n or_o testicle_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o nightshade_n it_o correct_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n when_o it_o be_v inordinate_a and_o be_v good_a for_o single_a person_n to_o preserve_v their_o chastity_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n that_o be_v hollow_a be_v put_v thereinto_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o oil_n be_v very_o excellent_a be_v put_v into_o a_o piece_n of_o fine_a linen_n or_o taf●ecy_n and_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n it_o cure_v ague_n especial_o in_o child_n and_o that_o by_o a_o specific_a virtue_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o recover_v the_o sense_n of_o smell_v to_o those_o that_o have_v lose_v it_o and_o to_o preserve_v from_o infection_n in_o time_n of_o contagion_n when_o it_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n it_o will_v not_o sudden_o quench_v though_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o water_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v use_v with_o other_o thing_n to_o make_v wildfire_n as_o they_o call_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o virtue_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v not_o safe_o give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v weak_a head_n or_o stomach_n or_o to_o such_o as_o abhor_v the_o smell_n thereof_o for_o it_o cause_v the_o headache_n and_o take_v away_o sleep_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v give_v in_o choleric_a disease_n and_o when_o neither_o of_o these_o affect_n do_v hinder_v it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o give_v above_o five_o or_o six_o grain_n of_o it_o at_o the_o most_o except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pestilence_n or_o such_o like_a disease_n chap._n cclxxxv_o of_o tutsan_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o androsaemum_n in_o latin_a from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o juice_n which_o be_v in_o the_o flower_n resemble_v man_n blood_n for_o so_o the_o greek_a word_n signify_v some_o have_v call_v it_o also_o dionysia_n and_o other_o siciliana_n and_o herba_fw-la siciliana_n because_o it_o be_v think_v to_o grow_v no_o where_o natural_o but_o in_o sicily_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a tutsan_n from_o the_o french_a who_o call_v it_o toutsaine_o and_o that_o proper_o because_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a wound_n herb_n some_o call_v it_o also_o park_n leave_v because_o it_o be_v familiar_a to_o wood_n and_o park_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o tutsan_n mention_v by_o author_n 1_o common_a tutsan_n or_o park_n leave_v 2._o matthiolus_n his_o tutsan_n 3_o tutsan_n of_o naples_n 4_o stink_v tutsan_n the_o form_n common_a tutsan_n grow_v up_o with_o brownish_a shine_a round_a stalk_n chamser_v or_o crest_a hard_a and_o woody_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o foot_n high_a branch_a forth_o even_o from_o the_o bottom_n and_o have_v divers_a joint_n at_o each_o of_o which_o stand_v two_o fair_a large_a leave_n of_o a_o dark_a bluish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n but_o somewhat_o yellowish_a underneath_o turn_v red_a towards_o the_o autumn_n yet_o abide_v on_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v large_a yellow_a flower_n which_o give_v place_n to_o head_n of_o seed_n be_v at_o the_o first_o greenish_a then_o red_a and_o at_o last_o of_o darkish_a purple_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v full_a ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v not_o only_o small_a brownish_a seed_n but_o a_o red_a juice_n or_o liquor_n like_v unto_o blood_n of_o a_o reasonable_a scent_n but_o of_o a_o harsh_a or_o styptic_a taste_n as_o the_o leave_v also_o and_o flower_n be_v though_o in_o a_o low_a degree_n the_o root_n be_v brownish_a somewhat_o great_a hard_a and_o woody_a spread_v well_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o place_n and_o time_n there_o be_v very_o few_o wood_n grove_n or_o woody_a ground_n as_o park_n and_o forest_n where_o the_o first_o do_v not_o grow_v whence_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o divers_a into_o their_o garden_n both_o because_o it_o be_v a_o gentile_a and_o a_o useful_a plant_n the_o second_o be_v find_v about_o bristol_n bath_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o west_n country_n the_o three_o grow_v southward_o of_o naples_n upon_o the_o hill_n cirinola_n the_o last_o grow_v by_o the_o water_n side_n in_o candy_n and_o upon_o mount_n baldus_n as_o pona_n say_v they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o the_o berry_n with_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n tutsan_n moderate_o heat_v and_o dri_v yet_o the_o seed_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o abstersive_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o leave_n and_o flower_n of_o tutsan_n be_v say_v to_o restrain_v those_o fleshly_a motion_n wherewith_o divers_a be_v infest_a not_o only_a when_o they_o be_v eat_v but_o also_o when_o they_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n or_o strew_v under_o one_o but_o the_o seed_n much_o more_o be_v toast_a and_o rub_v and_o then_o eat_v or_o drink_v and_o mr._n culpeper_n say_v also_o they_o be_v antivenere●ll_o and_o i_o think_v therein_o he_o speak_v truth_n castory_n be_v boil_a in_o the_o juice_n of_o tutsan_n and_o drink_v help_v also_o that_o passion_n of_o the_o privy_a member_n call_v gonorrhoea_n which_o be_v a_o excretion_n or_o shed_v of_o the_o seed_n or_o sperme_n against_o the_o patient_n will_v cause_v either_o by_o some_o violent_a disease_n as_o the_o fall_v sickness_n convulsion_n or_o cramp_n or_o else_o by_o some_o overstrain_v of_o the_o body_n with_o lift_v of_o extraordinary_a heavy_a burden_n by_o which_o a_o flux_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o retentive_a virtue_n in_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n be_v sometime_o procure_v and_o
hog-pudding_n and_o may_v be_v in_o bag-pudding_n also_o pulial_a royal_a and_o of_o some_o organy_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v six_o sort_n of_o pennyroyal_n 1_o common_a pennyroyal_n 2_o great_a pennyroyal_n 3_o thick_a or_o double_a pennyroyal_n 4_o white_a flower_a pennyroyal_n 5_o french_z or_o hart_n pennyroyal_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o upright_a pennyroyal_n 6_o round_o leave_a pennyroyal_n the_o form_n common_a pennyroyal_n have_v many_o weak_a round_n stalk_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n rather_o lean_v or_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n then_o stand_v upright_o whereon_o be_v set_v at_o several_a joint_n small_a roundish_n dark_a green_a leave_n close_o by_o which_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n do_v come_v forth_o divers_a rundle_n of_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o purple_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n i_o he_o branch_n be_v break_v and_o thrust_v in_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o propagate_a it_o for_o i_o never_o observe_v nor_o hear_v whether_o it_o bear_v any_o seed_n or_o no_o shoot_v for_o small_a fibre_n or_o root_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n fasten_v itself_o therein_o so_o that_o it_o quick_o overspread_v the_o place_n where_o it_o have_v once_o take_v footing_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v moist_a and_o shady_a it_o be_v of_o somewhat_o a_o strong_a but_o very_o wholesome_a smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v upon_o putney_n heath_n as_o also_o upon_o barn_n common_a and_o in_o divers_a other_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o for_o its_o usefulness_n it_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o cherish_v in_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o it_o be_v say_v to_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o essex_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o highway_n betwixt_o london_n and_o cholc●ester_n and_o in_o other_o part_n thereof_o the_o three_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o spontaneall_a of_o our_o own_o land_n but_o take_v notice_n of_o only_a by_o the_o curious_a the_o four_o grow_v in_o piedmont_n and_o the_o five_o about_o mompelier_n in_o france_n very_o plentiful_o the_o last_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n at_o padua_n but_o whence_o it_o come_v be_v not_o record_v they_o flower_n about_o august_n and_o sometime_o late_a the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o pennyroyal_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o subtle_a part_n rarify_n or_o make_v thin_a warm_v and_o digest_v the_o virtue_n there_o be_v hardly_o a_o country_n lass_n of_o sixteen_o year_n old_a but_o know_v that_o pennyroyal_n boil_a in_o beer_n and_o drink_v provoke_v the_o course_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o it_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_n require_v and_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o will_v not_o hurt_v they_o neither_o be_v it_o only_o useful_a for_o woman_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v maid_n but_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v also_o for_o if_o so_o be_v a_o child_n shall_v die_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n as_o sometime_o it_o do_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v its_o way_n forth_o the_o say_a decoction_n make_v in_o wine_n will_v not_o only_o expel_v it_o but_o also_o the_o afterbirth_n take_v with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o it_o stay_v the_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v and_o allay_v the_o gnaw_a of_o the_o stomach_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o clear_v the_o breast_n of_o all_o gross_a and_o thick_a humour_n and_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o lung_n help_v cramp_n purge_v melancholy_a humour_n by_o stool_n and_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v such_o as_o be_v sting_v by_o venomous_a beast_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a in_o the_o fall_v sickness_n dropsy_n jaundice_n stop_v of_o the_o urine_n and_o in_o the_o leprosy_n be_v stamp_v with_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o mint_n and_o some_o vinegar_n to_o it_o it_o be_v profitable_a against_o faint_v and_o swoon_v if_o it_o be_v either_o smell_v thereto_o or_o a_o little_a thereof_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o so_o it_o help_v the_o lethargy_n and_o fall_v sickness_n and_o if_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o sea_n and_o use_v with_o the_o unwholesome_a and_o stink_a water_n which_o man_n be_v sometime_o compel_v to_o drink_v in_o their_o long_a voyage_n it_o help_v it_o much_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v the_o less_o hurtful_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n or_o the_o ash_n of_o it_o be_v burn_v strengthen_v the_o gum_n be_v rub_v therewith_o and_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n until_o it_o wax_v red_a it_o profit_v very_o much_o and_o so_o it_o do_v those_o that_o be_v splenetic_a or_o livergrow_v if_o some_o salt_n be_v add_v thereunto_o it_o help_v the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n if_o it_o be_v put_v in_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o and_o so_o it_o help_v the_o itch_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n the_o green_a herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o some_o vinegar_n put_v thereto_o do_v not_o only_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n near_o the_o eye_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o heal_v foul_a ulcer_n by_o cause_v the_o matter_n to_o digest_v and_o by_o cleanse_v they_o and_o so_o it_o do_v any_o discolouring_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o face_n by_o fire_n or_o otherwise_o it_o help_v the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o joint_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n by_o its_o heat_n be_v fast_o bind_v to_o the_o place_n after_o a_o bathe_n or_o have_v be_v in_o a_o hot_a house_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a especial_o for_o woman_n disease_n and_o to_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n chap._n cclxxxviii_o of_o southernwood_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abrotonum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quòd_fw-la conspectu_fw-la tenerum_fw-la appareat_fw-la for_o its_o pretty_a aspect_n to_o the_o eye_n the_o latin_n follow_v the_o greek_a call_v it_o also_o abrotonum_n but_o more_o common_o abrotanum_fw-la to_o which_o they_o add_v the_o epithet_n mas_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la which_o the_o most_o judicious_a hold_v to_o be_v lavender_n cotton_n which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o southernwood_n here_o to_o be_v remember_v 1_o common_a southernwood_n 2_o great_a southernwood_n 3_o tree_n southernwood_n 4_o unsavoury_a southernwood_n 5_o small_a sweet_a southernwood_n 6_o field_n southernwood_n 7_o hoary_a field_n southernwood_n the_o form_n common_a southernwood_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a small_a woody_a branch_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o they_o bend_v downward_o again_o especial_o for_o some_o space_n after_o they_o be_v shoot_v forth_o but_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n they_o become_v as_o woody_a almost_o as_o the_o elder_a stem_n which_o be_v common_o about_o two_o foot_n high_a and_o in_o time_n rise_v to_o be_v almost_o as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n from_z whence_o do_v proceed_v many_o small_a fine_a and_o short_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o fennell_n but_o not_o so_o long_o of_o a_o grayish_a or_o rosset_n green_a colour_n somewhat_o strong_a but_o not_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o smell_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a taste_n from_o the_o middle_n almost_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o upper_a sprig_n do_v sometime_o stand_v small_a round_a yellow_a flower_n hang_v like_o little_a button_n which_o op●n_v very_o little_a and_o after_o they_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a than_o that_o of_o wormwood_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a have_v divers_a string_n annex_v thereto_o but_o growet_n hnot_v very_o deep_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o have_v be_v so_o long_o a_o free_a denizen_n of_o the_o garden_n that_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o original_a extraction_n be_v altogether_o forget_v the_o second_o grow_v wild_a in_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n yet_o they_o usual_o vouchsafe_v unto_o it_o a_o station_n in_o their_o garden_n the_o three_o come_v original_o from_o the_o l●vant_n and_o be_v now_o distribute_v into_o divers_a place_n as_o into_o england_n italy_n germany_n the_o low_a country_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o as_o be_v say_v be_v find_v in_o austria_n hungary_n and_o the_o coast_n near_o adjoin_v the_o ●ift_n be_v find_v only_o with_o they_o that_o be_v curious_a the_o sixth_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o harcynian_a wood_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o last_o have_v its_o natural_a dwell_n near_o lintz_n in_o austria_n many_o of_o they_o
hair_n which_o be_v grey_a likewise_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o grow_v downward_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o tuft_n of_o hair_n at_o the_o head_n thereof_o and_o not_o lie_v or_o run_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n thereof_o as_o the_o other_o wild_a anemony_n do_v which_o be_v the_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o the_o plant_n be_v of_o no_o sharpness_n until_o it_o be_v bruise_v between_o one_o finger_n and_o then_o the_o leave_v hold_v to_o the_o nose_n will_v twinge_v the_o nostril_n very_o much_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o a_o close_o belong_v to_o the_o parsonage_n of_o hildersham_n 6_o mile_n from_o cambridg●_n the_o second_o in_o great_a abundance_n on_o a_o heach_n towards_o barneck_n 3_o mile_n from_o stamford_n the_o three_o grow_v also_o in_o england_n but_o i_o have_v not_o understand_v the_o determinate_a place_n the_o four_o shall_v be_v a_o d_o 〈…〉_o by_o his_o name_n the_o five_o grow_v in_o stow_n wood_n two_o mile_n from_o oxford_n the_o six_o upon_o cotteswald_n hill_n near_o black_a burton_n very_o plentiful_o the_o two_o lift_v be_v cherish_v up_o in_o garden_n with_o many_o other_o which_o be_v best_a know_v to_o they_o that_o delight_v therein_o the_o ordinary_a time_n to_o plant_v anemony_n be_v most_o common_o in_o august_n some_o of_o which_o perhaps_o will_v flower_n before_o winter_n but_o most_o usual_o in_o february_n march_n or_o april_n few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o abide_v until_o may_v but_o if_o you_o will_v keep_v some_o root_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n unplanted_a until_o february_n march_n or_o april_n and_o plant_v some_o at_o one_o time_n and_o some_o at_o another_o and_o then_o those_o that_o be_v plant_v in_o february_n will_v flower_n about_o the_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o may_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n according_o after_o that_o manner_n you_o may_v have_v the_o pleasure_n of_o these_o plant_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o provide_v that_o you_o keep_v the_o root_n neither_o too_o dry_a nor_o too_o moist_a and_o that_o they_o be_v plant_v where_o they_o may_v be_v somewhat_o shadow_v the_o temperature_n both_o these_o sort_n as_o well_o pulsatillaes_n as_o anemony_n be_v sharp_a bite_v the_o tongue_n and_o of_o a_o bind_a quality_n but_o the_o pulsatillaes_n exceed_v the_o other_o in_o that_o they_o exulcerate_v and_o eat_v into_o the_o skin_n in_o case_n they_o be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereupon_o they_o have_v be_v take_v by_o some_o to_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o cr●wfoot_n which_o many_o vagabond_n villain_n apply_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n and_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v burn_v or_o some_o other_o misfortune_n have_v happen_v to_o they_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v some_o other_o use_n for_o anemony_n beside_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o a_o garden_n for_o the_o leave_v be_v boil_a in_o white_a wine_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v provoke_v the_o term_n mighty_o the_o leave_n and_o stalk_v boil_a with_o clean_o husked_a barley_n cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n if_o nurse_n eat_v thereof_o the_o body_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n the_o leave_v be_v stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n snuff_v up_o the_o nose_n purge_v the_o head_n mighty_o and_o so_o do_v the_o root_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n for_o it_o procure_v much_o spit_v and_o bring_v away_o many_o watery_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n yea_o more_o than_o any_o pill_n that_o be_v cry_v up_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v therefore_o excellent_a for_o the_o lethargy_n be_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n and_o the_o eyelid_n anoint_a with_o it_o it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o one_o draw_v out_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o other_o as_o fire_n will_v setch_v out_o the_o fire_n when_o any_o one_o happen_v to_o be_v burn_v if_o they_o burn_v the_o same_o place_n the_o second_o time_n and_o beside_o it_o clear_v the_o sight_n by_o remove_v any_o web_n or_o other_o spot_n therein_o the_o same_o ointment_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o cleanse_v malignant_a and_o corrode_a ulcer_n both_o anemony_n and_o pulsatillaes_n be_v gather_v to_o put_v into_o flower-pot_n and_o to_o dress_v garland_n and_o to_o str●w_v window_n withal_o i_o may_v have_v treat_v of_o divers_a other_o plant_n under_o this_o head_n but_o because_o there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o but_o be_v good_a for_o the_o mother_n and_o other_o infirmity_n of_o the_o womb_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o here_o but_o reserve_v they_o till_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v thereof_o which_o will_v be_v as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v set_v down_o some_o of_o those_o that_o stop_v the_o term_n both_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v mention_v several_o for_o the_o more_o methodical_a prosecution_n of_o what_o we_o promise_v chap._n ccxcii_o of_o comfrey_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d symphy●um_n and_o symphitum_fw-la magnum_fw-la from_o the_o wonderful_a faculty_n that_o it_o have_v in_o bind_v and_o glew_v together_o insomuch_o that_o the_o latin●_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o word_n symphytum_n which_o they_o sometime_o use_v but_o call_v it_o also_o consolida_fw-la à_fw-la consolida●d●_n consolidare_fw-la be_v a_o obsolete_a word_n signify_v to_o sodder_n or_o glue_v together_o it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pectos_n or_o pecton_n but_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v call_v alus_fw-la or_o alum_n it_o have_v other_o name_n as_o solidago_n inula_n rustica_fw-la ost●●c●llon_n but_o the_o most_o usual_a be_v symphytum_n or_o consolida_fw-la major_n which_o be_v in_o english_a the_o great_a confound_v common_o call_v comfrey_n and_o of_o some_o knit-back_a and_o black-wort_n the_o kind_n some_o refer_v 4_o sort_n to_o this_o kind_n 1._o common_a great_a comfrey_n 2._o great_a comfry_n with_o purple_a flower_n 3._o comfrey_n with_o knobbed_a root_n 4._o narrow_a comfrey_n of_o naples_n the_o form_n the_o common_a great_a comfrey_n have_v divers_a very_o large_a and_o hairy_a green_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n so_o hairy_a and_o prickly_a that_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o itch_a in_o any_o tender_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o it_o do_v but_o touch_n the_o stalk_v that_o rise_v from_o among_o they_o be_v about_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a hollow_a and_o corner_a or_o squarish_n be_v very_o hairy_a also_o have_v many_o such_o like_a leave_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a and_o lesser_a towards_o the_o top_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o stand_v many_o flower_n in_o order_n one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a like_o the_o finger_n of_o a_o glove_n but_o much_o small_a of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o black_a without_o but_z white_z within_z short_a or_o easy_a to_o break_v and_o full_a of_o a_o glutinous_a or_o clammy_a juice_n of_o little_a or_o no_o taste_n at_o all_o but_o of_o very_o great_a virtue_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v general_o throughout_o all_o the_o land_n both_o by_o ditch_n and_o waterside_n and_o in_o fat_a &_o fruitful_a meadow_n whence_o for_o its_o usefulness_n it_o be_v oftentime_o bring_v into_o garden_n by_o those_o that_o understand_v the_o least_o profit_n that_o it_o afford_v and_o so_o be_v the_o ●ec●nd_n which_o be_v not_o so_o often_o find_v as_o the_o first_o to_o grow_v natural_o though_o many_o time_n it_o be_v in_o several_a place_n the_o three_o grow_v in_o garden_n only_o with_o we_o but_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o wood_n of_o germany_n austria_n and_o hungary_n the_o name_n of_o the_o last_o show_v whence_o it_o be_v they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o give_v their_o seed_n in_o july_n and_o august_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n comfrey_n have_v a_o cold_a quality_n but_o not_o immoderate_a it_o dri_v and_o bind_v in_o great_a measure_n the_o virtue_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o those_o plant_n that_o be_v effectual_a to_o stop_v any_o flux_n or_o inward_a or_o outward_a bleed_a be_v no_o less_o profitable_a for_o stop_v of_o the_o term_n when_o they_o have_v exceed_v their_o usual_a time_n of_o flow_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v good_a for_o the_o one_o be_v good_a for_o the_o other_o and_o as_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o some_o of_o they_o here_o to_o which_o purpose_n i_o reserve_v they_o so_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n back_o to_o they_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o already_o
upon_o other_o occasion_n as_o shepherd_n purse_n strawberry_n myrtle_n waterlilly_n plantain_n housleek_n knotgrass_n etc._n etc._n the_o way_n of_o use_v it_o for_o the_o distemper_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o boil_v the_o root_n in_o water_n or_o wine_n &_o to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n and_o so_o it_o help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o that_o bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a urine_n and_o be_v very_o sovereign_a also_o for_o all_o inward_a hurt_n bruise_n and_o wound_n and_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v stay_v the_o fall_n down_o of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o lung_n the_o flux_n of_o humour_n or_o blood_n by_o the_o belly_n and_o stop_v not_o only_o the_o red_n which_o be_v the_o mouthly_a flower_n of_o woman_n but_o the_o whites_n also_o which_o be_v a_o continual_a distillation_n or_o flux_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la proceed_v from_o abundance_n of_o phlegmatic_a humour_n that_o oppress_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v stop_v until_o those_o evil_a humour_n be_v purge_v but_o that_o be_v do_v there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a remedy_n than_o this_o decoction_n as_o also_o for_o the_o run_n of_o the_o rein_n happen_v by_o what_o course_n soever_o the_o syrup_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a root_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o inward_a grief_n and_o hurt_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o distil_a water_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o though_o not_o so_o effectual_o and_o be_v useful_a for_o outward_a wound_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o fleshy_a or_o sinewy_a part_n of_o the_o body_n wheresoever_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_v also_o ●s_a in_o some_o sort_n effectual_a for_o all_o the_o say_a purpose_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n be_v take_v by_o one_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lethargy_n it_o restore_v he_o the_o say_v root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n to_o any_o fresh_a or_o green_a wound_n or_o cut_v help_v the_o same_o immediate_o by_o glew_v the_o lip_n of_o they_o together_o yea_o they_o be_v so_o glutinative_a that_o they_o will_v fasten_v together_o piece_n of_o meat_n that_o have_v be_v cut_v asunder_o make_v they_o all_o into_o one_o lump_n if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o a_o pot_n therewith_o it_o must_v therefore_o be_v of_o especial_a good_a use_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o rupture_n the_o decoction_n or_o syrup_n take_v inward_o and_o the_o root_n stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o plaster_n the_o say_a plaster_n be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n that_o grow_v sore_o by_o much_o flow_n into_o they_o as_o also_o to_o stop_v the_o overmuch_o bleed_v of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n to_o cool_v the_o inflammation_n and_o to_o give_v ease_n to_o such_o pain_n as_o happen_v thereabouts_o be_v apply_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o leather_n as_o it_o may_v be_v also_o in_o the_o form_n ●r_o case_n to_o any_o place_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n it_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n present_o and_o so_o it_o give_v ease_n to_o pain_a joint_n and_o profit_v very_o much_o for_o run_v a●d_v m●st_a ulcer_n gangrene_n mortification_n and_o the_o like_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n and_o cinnamon_n do_v consolidate_v the_o matrix_fw-la of_o any_o one_o when_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v tear_v by_o sore_a travail_n in_o childbirth_n chap._n ccxciii_o of_o mouseare_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myosota_n from_o whence_o these_o herb_n be_v general_o call_v myosotis_n but_o two_o of_o they_o especial_o the_o rest_n be_v more_o common_o call_v in_o latin_n p_o 〈…〉_o sella_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a name_n put_v thereon_o because_o of_o its_o hairyness_n it_o be_v also_o call_v auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la for_o that_o resemblance_n that_o the_o leave_n have_v with_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o mouse_n as_o the_o greek_a name_n do_v likewise_o intimate_a some_o call_v the_o great_a sort_n grim_a the_o collier_n in_o english_a the_o middle_a sort_n mouseare_v and_o the_o lesser_a sort_n ●corpion-mouseare_a the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v refer_v these_o seven_o sort_n 1._o the_o common_a mouseare_n 2._o great_a mouseare_n 3_o cod_v mouseare_v 4._o common_a upright_a mouseare_n 5._o another_o upright_a mouseare_n 6._o mouseare-scorpion-grass_n 7._o water-scorpion-grass_n the_o form_n the_o common_a mouseare_n be_v a_o low_a herb_n creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n by_o small_a string_n or_o wire_n somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n that_o the_o strawberry-plant_a do_v whereby_o it_o shoot_v forth_o and_o increase_v each_o string_n take_v root_n again_o after_o it_o have_v run_v but_o a_o very_a little_a way_n and_o send_v forth_o many_o small_a and_o somewhat_o short_a leave_n set_v in_o a_o round_a form_n together_o hollowish_a in_o the_o middle_n where_o they_o be_v broad_a of_o a_o hairy_a colour_n all_o over_o as_o well_o above_o as_o below_o and_o very_o hairy_a resemble_v in_o many_o thing_n the_o ear_n of_o a_o mouse_n which_o be_v break_v do_v give_v a_o white_a milk_n from_o among_o these_o leave_n spring_v up_o divers_a small_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o handful_n long_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o wire_n where_o there_o grow_v also_o divers_a leave_n but_o small_a than_o the_o former_a one_o at_o a_o place_n as_o the_o flower_n also_o do_v consist_v of_o many_o pale_a yellow_a leave_n broad_a at_o the_o point_n and_o a_o little_a dent_a in_o set_v in_o three_o or_o four_o row_n the_o great_a outermost_a and_o the_o small_a inward_a very_o like_o a_o dandelyon_n flower_n but_o lesser_a be_v a_o little_a radish_n underneath_o about_o the_o edge_n especial_o if_o it_o grow_v in_o dry_a ground_n turn_v at_o length_n into_o a_o certain_a down_o which_o the_o wind_n carry_v away_o with_o the_o seed_n to_o boot_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o thredy_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o most_o pasture_n ground_n of_o this_o land_n especial_o if_o the_o soil_n be_v but_o a_o little_a sandy_a the_o second_o do_v sometime_o grow_v in_o the_o like_a place_n but_o more_o usual_o upon_o wall_n as_o upon_o queen_n college_n wall_n in_o oxford_n the_o three_o be_v also_o find_v in_o this_o land_n grow_v in_o the_o border_n of_o some_o field_n the_o four_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ditch_n and_o in_o they_o also_o if_o they_o be_v dry_a the_o five_o upon_o dry_a barren_a heath_n especial_o upon_o hamstead_n heath_n where_o it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a the_o six_o be_v common_a upon_o the_o dry_a bank_n of_o ditch_n and_o the_o last_o will_v grow_v in_o ditch_n among_o the_o mud_n though_o there_o be_v some_o water_n in_o they_o as_o in_o the_o ditch_n between_o the_o two_o water_n next_o the_o holly-bush_n at_o oxford_n by_o the_o cawsway_n that_o lead_v to_o bot_o they_o abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n and_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n mouseare_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o a_o cleanse_n bind_v and_o consolidating_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o mouseare_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v be_v of_o very_o great_a force_n to_o stay_v the_o abundance_n of_o women_n course_n as_o also_o the_o whites_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n whether_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n or_o by_o stool_n and_o all_o inward_a bleeding_n also_o the_o same_o be_v very_o available_a to_o help_v the_o jaundice_n although_o of_o long_a continuance_n to_o drink_v thereof_o morning_n and_o evening_n but_o then_o other_o drink_n must_v be_v abstain_v from_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o and_o so_o it_o be_v often_o use_v as_o a_o special_a remedy_n against_o the_o stone_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v take_v in_o like_a manner_n before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o quartane_a ague_n it_o be_v say_v to_o keep_v back_o and_o lessen_v the_o fit_a very_o much_o and_o by_o use_n of_o it_o to_o take_v it_o quite_o away_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o succory_n and_o centory_n be_v hold_v very_o effectual_a to_o help_v the_o dropsy_n and_o they_o that_o be_v incline_v thereto_o as_o also_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o mouseare_n and_o sugar_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o such_o be_v as_o trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n or_o ptisick_n and_o help_v exceed_o all_o ruoture_n or_o bursting_n if_o a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o thereof_o be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o present_o bind_v to_o any_o fresh_a cut_n or_o wound_n do_v quick_o bring_v together_o the_o lip_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a good_a
caprin●_n but_o not_o proper_o these_o name_n belong_v rather_o to_o tragopogon_n or_o goatsbeard_a the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n hereof_o as_o yet_o make_v know_v that_o i_o read_v of_o 1._o the_o common_a mede_n or_o medowsweet_a 2._o the_o great_a medesweet_a which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v common_a that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a rarity_n or_o at_o least_o esteem_v so_o to_o be_v by_o those_o be_v curious_a the_o form_n the_o common_a medesweet_a grow_v up_o with_o divers_a winged_a leaf_n be_v make_v of_o several_a other_o which_o be_v broad_a set_v on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n be_v somewhat_o rough_a hard_a and_o crumple_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o elm_n leave_v somewhat_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n have_v also_o some_o lesser_a leave_n as_o agrimony_n have_v of_o a_o sad_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o greyish_a underneath_o of_o a_o pretty_a pleasant_a scent_n and_o ta●●e_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o b●rnet_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n which_o grow_v to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a have_v on_o they_o divers_a such_o leave_n as_o those_o below_o but_o somewhat_o lesser_a stand_v many_o tuft_n of_o small_a white_a flower_n thrust_v thick_a together_o which_o smell_v much_o sweet_a than_o the_o leave_n and_o in_o their_o place_n be_v fall_v come_v crooked_a and_o corner_a seed_n the_o root_n also_o be_v well_o scent_v though_o somewhat_o woody_a blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o red_a within_o put_v forth_o divers_a fibre_n which_o draw_v unto_o it_o such_o nourishment_n as_o make_v it_o to_o continue_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v very_o frequent_o in_o meadow_n that_o lie_v towards_o the_o waterside_n and_o as_o often_o also_o upon_o the_o brink_n of_o watery_a ditch_n and_o river-side_n the_o second_o delight_v in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o love_v such_o stranger_n as_o these_o they_o be_v find_v in_o flower_n in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o all_o the_o summer_n quarter_n the_o seed_n ripen_v in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o temperature_n medesweet_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a with_o a_o evident_a bind_a quality_n adjoin_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o root_n of_o medesweet_a boil_a or_o mae_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n to_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o the_o whites_n also_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o help_v the_o bloody_a flux_n stay_v the_o lask_z and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n against_o vomit_v it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o first_o alter_v and_o afterward_o take_v away_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v and_o if_o two_o or_o three_o little_a leave_n thereof_o be_v but_o put_v into_o a_o cup_n of_o claret_n wine_n it_o do_v not_o only_o give_v thereunto_o a_o fine_a relish_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o burnet_n but_o make_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v merry_a and_o cheerful_a for_o which_o purpose_n some_o use_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o help_v speedy_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n and_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n take_v warm_a it_o open_v the_o belly_n but_o boil_a in_o red_a wine_n and_o drink_v it_o stay_v the_o flux_n thereof_o the_o herb_n stamp_v with_o mede_n and_o apply_v heal_v old_a ulcer_n that_o be_v cancerous_a or_o eat_v hollow_a or_o fistulous_a for_o which_o it_o be_v very_o much_o commend_v as_o also_o to_o assuage_v swell_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o prick_n and_o splinter_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a to_o heal_v sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n the_o mouth_n be_v gargle_v and_o the_o other_o part_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o help_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o it_o clear_v the_o sight_n also_o the_o power_n and_o leave_n though_o not_o so_o often_o use_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o few_o excel_v all_o other_o herb_n wherewith_o house_n be_v former_o deck_v up_o especial_o the_o chimney_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o the_o smell_n thereof_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a and_o delight_v the_o sense_n neither_o do_v it_o cause_v the_o headache_n or_o loathsomeness_n to_o meat_n as_o some_o other_o sweet-smelling_a herb_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o more_o request_n with_o queen_n elizabeth_n than_o any_o other_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o german_n call_v it_o wormkraut_v or_o the_o worm-plant_a because_o the_o root_n oftentime_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v by_o worm_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o signature_n thereof_o for_o it_o help_v horse_n of_o the_o bot●●_n and_o worm_n and_o will_v no_o doubt_n do_v the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o man_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v chap._n ccxcvi_o of_o adders-tongue_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oph●●gl●ss●●_n of_o the_o ●ater_a writer_n but_o unto_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o serpent_n or_o a_o 〈…〉_o r_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●_o tongu●_n because_o 〈◊〉_d of_o every_o leaf_n it_o send_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o pestle_n like_v unto_o a_o adder_n ●ongue_z the_o latin_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n call_v it_o lingua_fw-la serpentis_fw-la or_o serpenti●●_n usual_o yet_o some_o have_v call_v it_o lingua_n vul_n 〈…〉_o ria_fw-gr and_o l_o 〈…〉_o ea_fw-la christ_n 〈◊〉_d thereby_o the_o great_a efficacy_n that_o it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o cu●●_n wound_n we_o in_o english_a adders-tongue_n and_o adders-grasse_n the_o form_n adders-tongue_n rise_v up_o but_o with_o one_o leaf_n which_o with_o the_o stalk_v rise_v up_o not_o above_o a_o finger_n length_n from_o the_o ground_n be_v ●●_o and_o somewhat_o thick_a of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n form_v like_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o a_o broad_a javelin_n or_o p_o 〈…〉_o or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v unto_o the_o leave_v of_o water-plantain_a but_o lesser_a 〈◊〉_d the_o bosom_n or_o bottom_n whereof_o on_o the_o inside_n rise_v up_o a_o small_a 〈◊〉_d about_o two_o inche_n long_a which_o have_v sometime_o but_o very_o seldom_o two_o hea●●_n and_o th●●_n it_o fall_v out_o by_o chance_n the_o upper_a half_n whereof_o be_v somewhat_o big_a be_v dent_v with_o small_a round_a dent_n of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n resemble_v the_o tongue_n of_o a_o adder_n or_o serpent_n which_o never_o show_v any_o other_o flower_n yet_o vanish_v away_o without_o any_o seed_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v perceive_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a abide_v under_o ground_n all_o winter_n though_o the_o leave_n be_v but_o of_o small_a continuance_n the_o place_n and_o time_n adders-tongue_n grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n throughout_o most_o part_n of_o england_n as_o ●●_o a_o close_n or_o meadow_n near_o to_o a_o small_a village_n call_v barton_n beside_o the_o footway_n from_o oxford_n to_o stow_n wood_n and_o in_o a_o close_a between_o botley_n and_o mrs._n bateman_n house_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o oxford_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o a_o meadow_n near_o unto_o the_o preach_a spi●●le_n adjoin_v to_o london_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o time_n of_o look_v for_o it_o if_o you_o mean_v to_o find_v it_o must_v be_v in_o april_n or_o may_n for_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o long_o ere_o it_o come_v up_o yet_o it_o fall_v quite_o away_o quick_o after_o the_o tongue_n appear_v especial_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v any_o thing_n hot_a the_o temperature_n adders-tongue_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o degree_n but_o temperate_a in_o respect_n of_o heat_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o adders-tongue_n take_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o oaken_a bud_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o those_o woman_n who_o have_v their_o monthly_a course_n flow_v down_o too_o abundant_o yea_o and_o for_o the_o w●ites_v also_o though_o they_o be_v otherwise_o very_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v of_o singular_a operation_n to_o cure_v both_o inward_a and_o outward_a wound_n as_o also_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o rupture_n or_o burstennesse_n it_o be_v very_o available_a against_o all_o hot_a fever_n inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o all_o inward_a and_o outward_a heat_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v give_v to_o drink_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o horse-tail_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o void_a blood_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n
and_o help_v suffusion_n or_o spot_n in_o the_o eye_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o drop_v in_o it_o cure_v the_o sting_a of_o venomous_a beast_n be_v apply_v and_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n be_v lay_v on_o as_o a_o plaster_n a_o perfume_n thereof_o and_o of_o goat_n horn_n be_v not_o only_o good_a for_o the_o mother_n but_o prevent_v or_o much_o mitigate_v the_o fit_a of_o the_o fall_v sickness_n if_o the_o party_n head_n be_v hold_v over_o it_o when_o the_o fit_a be_v a_o come_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n be_v put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n it_o be_v exceed_o powerful_a to_o expel_v wind_n not_o only_o in_o man_n but_o also_o in_o horse_n when_o they_o be_v over-subject_n thereunto_o these_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o assa_fw-la faetida_fw-la which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a laser_n or_o laserpitium_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o garcias_n say_v &_o that_o it_o be_v so_o accept_v general_o by_o the_o arabian_n in_o india_n who_o say_v they_o err_v mighty_o that_o make_v they_o differ_v it_o be_v give_v from_o half_a a_o scruple_n to_o a_o dram_n in_o powder_n if_o it_o be_v very_o dry_a but_o if_o not_o it_o must_v be_v dissolve_v in_o honey_n or_o wine_n and_o so_o take_v yet_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o have_v very_o hot_a and_o dry_a body_n must_v avoid_v it_o the_o assa_fw-la dulcis_fw-la be_v now_o a_o day_n quite_o lose_v and_o forget_v be_v not_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n neither_o be_v the_o salk_v leave_n or_o root_n of_o laserwort_n to_o be_v see_v with_o we_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o two_o last_o be_v not_o yet_o discover_v that_o i_o can_v find_v chap._n cccxi_o of_o cow-parsnep_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sphondyllum_n and_o spondylium_fw-la be_v derive_v as_o some_o think_v from_o spondyle_n which_o signify_v a_o fly_n of_o a_o very_a stink_a smell_n like_v unto_o this_o herb_n tragus_n cordus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o branca_n vrsina_fw-la and_o fuchsius_n acanthus_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la germanica_n and_o therefore_o the_o apothecary_n in_o high_a and_o low_a germany_n do_v common_o use_v it_o in_o clyster_n instead_o of_o beares-breech_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a cow-parsnep_a and_o meadow-parsnep_a but_o some_o country_n people_n call_v it_o hog-weed_n because_o hog_n feed_v upon_o it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o greediness_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o cow-parsneps_a some_o of_o which_o have_v be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n but_o of_o late_a day_n 1._o ordinary_a cow-parsnep_a 2._o the_o great_a cow-parsnep_a of_o germany_n 3._o jagged_a cow-parsnep_a of_o our_o own_o land_n 4._o small_a mountain_n cow-parsnep_a 5._o smooth_a mountain_n cow-parsnep_a the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a cow-parsnep_a grow_v with_o divers_a large_a spread_v rough_a wing_a leave_n lie_v either_o upon_o the_o ground_n or_o else_o touch_v it_o within_o a_o very_a little_a yet_o sometime_o they_o stand_v more_o upright_o upon_o their_o long_a thick_a and_o roundish_n hairy_a foot-stalk_n part_v common_o into_o five_o division_n the_o two_o couple_n stand_v each_o against_o other_o and_o the_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n each_o division_n or_o leaf_n be_v almost_o round_o yet_o cut_v into_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o deep_o in_o divers_a of_o they_o but_o not_o so_o deep_a in_o other_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o somewhat_o a_o strong_a scent_n from_o among_o the_o leave_n rise_v up_o a_o round_a crest_a hairy_a stalk_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o few_o joint_n and_o leave_v thereat_o like_o the_o former_a but_o lesser_a branch_v also_o at_o the_o ●op_n whereon_o divers_a umbel_n of_o somewhat_o large_a and_o white_a flower_n do_v common_o stand_v yet_o sometime_o they_o be_v a_o little_a radish_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v flat_a whitish_a thin_a and_o wing_a two_o of_o they_o be_v always_o join_v together_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o white_a somewhat_o like_a to_o that_o of_o henbane_n grow_v down_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o two_o or_o three_o long_a string_n thereat_o have_v also_o somewhat_o a_o strong_a and_o unpleasant_a smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o the_o corner_n of_o meadow_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n but_o in_o the_o meadow_n and_o field_n themselves_o many_o time_n among_o the_o corn_n whence_o the_o husbandman_n pull_v they_o forth_o and_o bring_v they_o home_o to_o their_o hog_n be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o they_o as_o also_o to_o other_o cattle_n neither_o do_v they_o count_v their_o hay_n or_o straw_n much_o the_o worse_o if_o it_o be_v among_o they_o it_o be_v good_a fodder_n for_o cow_n and_o therefore_o call_v cow-parsnep_a as_o well_o as_o for_o other_o cattle_n the_o second_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o germany_n the_o three_o be_v of_o our_o own_o land_n be_v find_v by_o dr._n bowl_n in_o shropshire_n the_o four_o on_o the_o alp●s_n of_o austria_n the_o five_o and_o last_o on_o the_o alps_n of_o basil_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o seed_n in_o august_n the_o temperature_n cow-parsnep_a be_v of_o a_o manifest_a warm_a temperature_n the_o seed_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o a_o sharp_a and_o cut_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o cow-parsnep_a be_v either_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v or_o powder_v and_o so_o take_v therein_o be_v commend_v as_o a_o good_a remedy_n for_o woman_n passion_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o so_o it_o cleanse_v the_o belly_n from_o tough_a phlegmatic_a matter_n abide_v therein_o and_o ease_v they_o that_o be_v livergrown_a the_o smoke_n also_o of_o the_o seed_n b●ing_v burn_v and_o receive_v underneath_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v burn_v under_o the_o nose_n it_o help_v such_o as_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o deep_a sleep_n or_o have_v th●_n lethargy_n the_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o oil_n and_o the_o head_n rub_v therewith_o he●p●th_v not_o only_o those_o that_o have_v the_o lethargy_n or_o drowsy_a evil_n but_o those_o that_o have_v the_o frenzy_n or_o wake_v evil_a if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v so_o contrary_a and_o those_o that_o of_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o headache_n if_o it_o be_v likewise_o use_v with_o rue_n and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a for_o ringworme_n and_o tetter_n the_o ●unning_a scab_n and_o the_o shingles_n the_o seed_n be_v effectual_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o cough_n or_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o fall_v sickness_n or_o the_o jaundice_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o like_a quality_n and_o available_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o take_v away_o the_o hard_a callous_a skin_n that_o grow_v on_o a_o fistula_n if_o it_o be_v scrape_v upon_o it_o the_o leave_n be_v profitable_a to_o consume_v and_o dissolve_v cold_a swell_n if_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v thereto_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v full_a of_o matter_n and_o run_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o ●he_v poor_a people_n of_o polonia_n and_o lit_n 〈…〉_o in_o do_v boil_v the_o seed_n and_o leave_n hereof_o in_o water_n and_o by_o put_v a_o little_a yeast_n or_o barm_n thereunto_o make_v of_o it_o a_o liquor_n which_o they_o drink_v as_o familiar_o as_o we_o do_v beer_n chap._n cccxii_o of_o birth-wort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v good_a both_o to_o facilitate_v the_o birth_n and_o to_o purge_v all_o impurity_n that_o may_v be_v in_o the_o womb_n after_o delivery_n the_o latin_n follow_v the_o greek_a do_v likewise_o call_v it_o aristolochia_n beside_o which_o it_o have_v none_o other_o latin_a name_n but_o those_o which_o be_v corrupt_a yet_o come_v thence_o also_o as_o pistolochia_n and_o aristologia_fw-la in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v birth-wort_n from_o the_o effect_n before_o mention_v the_o kind_n there_o be_v eight_o sort_n hereof_o reckon_v up_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n though_o perhaps_o not_o translate_v verbatim_o 1._o the_o more_o ordinary_a round_o root_v birth-wort_n 2._o another_o round_a root_a birth-wort_n 3._o the_o true_a long_o root_v birth-wort_n 4._o spanish_n long_a birth-wort_n 5._o the_o run_v root_v birth-wort_n 6._o spanish_n climb_v birth-wort_n 7._o the_o bushy_a root_a birth-wort_n 8._o ever-green_a bushy_a root_a birth-wort_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o more_o ordinary_a round_o root_v birth-wort_n send_v forth_o divers_a long_o trail_v square_a stalk_n a_o foot_n long_o or_o thereabouts_o with_o few_o or_o no_o branch_n but_o with_o many_o round_a yellowish_a green_a leave_n
monardus_n say_v they_o flourish_z and_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n june_n july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n rupture-wort_n do_v notable_o dry_a and_o thorough_o close_v up_o together_o and_o fasten_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n rupture-wort_n say_v my_o author_n have_v such_o a_o signature_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v to_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o gut_n into_o the_o cod_n which_o be_v common_o call_v burstness_n and_o indeed_o it_o have_v neither_o its_o signature_n nor_o its_o name_n in_o vain_a for_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o divers_a experience_n to_o help_v and_o cure_v the_o rupture_n not_o only_o in_o child_n but_o also_o in_o elder_a person_n if_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o too_o inveterate_a a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n every_o day_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o disease_n &_o age_n of_o the_o patient_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o old_a people_n be_v and_o the_o long_o it_o be_v let_v alone_o the_o long_a it_o will_v be_v before_o it_o be_v cure_v or_o the_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n and_o drink_v or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o green_a herb_n take_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v also_o wonderful_o effectual_a for_o help_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n either_o of_o man_n or_o woman_n vomit_v also_o and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o rein_n be_v take_v any_o of_o the_o way_n aforesaid_a it_o do_v most_o assure_o help_v those_o also_o that_o be_v grieve_v with_o the_o strangury_n or_o have_v their_o urine_n otherwise_o stop_v or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n or_o gravel_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o bladder_n cause_v they_o that_o take_v it_o to_o make_v water_n very_o free_o and_o thereby_o to_o remove_v and_o wash_v down_o whatsoever_o stick_v or_o be_v offensive_a in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n the_o same_o also_o help_v much_o all_o stitch_n in_o the_o side_n all_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n likewise_o and_o kill_v worm_n in_o child_n be_v outward_o apply_v it_o conglutinate_v wound_n very_o notable_o and_o help_v much_o to_o stay_v defluction_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o eye_n nose_n and_o tooth_n the_o green_a herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o bind_v thereto_o or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n to_o bathe_v the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n or_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n behind_o it_o also_o dri_v up_o the_o moisture_n of_o fistulous_a ulcer_n or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v foul_a and_o spread_a the_o lesser_a rupture-wort_n have_v all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o other_o though_o not_o so_o exact_o monardus_n write_v that_o the_o indian_a rupture-wort_n be_v mervailous_o good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a whether_o they_o be_v child_n or_o man_n that_o be_v so_o grieve_v the_o green_a herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n whereunto_o a_o truss_n must_v afterward_o be_v bind_v chap._n cccxxii_o of_o thorough-wax_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a perfoliata_n for_o it_o have_v no_o certain_a greek_a name_n that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o quod_fw-la caulis_fw-la ejus_fw-la singula_fw-la folia_fw-la dissecat_fw-la atque_fw-la penetrate_v because_o the_o stalk_v grow_v through_o the_o leave_n and_o therefore_o we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a thorough-wax_n or_o thorough-leaf_n the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_a may_v be_v refer_v these_o nine_o sort_n follow_v 1._o common_a thorough-wax_n 2._o double-flowred_n thorough-wax_n 3._o broadleafed_n mountain_n thorough-wax_n 4._o the_o lesser_a broadleafed_n mountain_n thorough-wax_n 5._o the_o great_a narrow-leafed_n mountain_n thorough-wax_n 6._o the_o lesser_a narrow-leafed_n mountain_n thorough-wax_n 7._o the_o least_o narrow-leafed_n mountain_n thorough-wax_n 8._o common_a cod_v thorough-wax_n 9_o cod_v thorough-wax_n with_o purple_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a thorough-wax_n grow_v up_o with_o one_o straight_o round_o stalk_v and_o sometime_o more_o till_o it_o be_v half_a a_o yard_n high_a or_o high_o who_o low_a leave_n be_v of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n be_v small_a and_o narrow_a than_o those_o that_o grow_v high_o stand_v close_o thereto_o but_o not_o quite_o compass_v it_o yet_o as_o they_o grow_v high_a they_o do_v more_o and_o more_o encompass_v the_o stalk_v until_o they_o so_o whole_o close_a together_o that_o it_o pass_v almost_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o branch_a towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o part_n where_o the_o leave_n grow_v small_a again_o every_o one_o stand_v single_o and_o never_o two_o at_o a_o joint_n the_o flower_n be_v very_o small_a and_o yellow_a stand_v in_o tuft_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o branch_n where_o afterward_o grow_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a and_o blackish_a many_o of_o they_o be_v thick_o thrust_v together_o the_o root_n be_v small_a long_o and_o woody_a perish_v after_o it_o have_v perfect_v its_o seed_n which_o be_v permit_v to_o shed_v rise_v again_o the_o next_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o cornfield_n and_o pasture-ground_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o the_o cornfield_n about_o beechen-tree_n in_o the_o way_n between_o oxford_n and_o deddington_n very_o plentiful_o and_o be_v take_v into_o garden_n by_o those_o that_o know_v the_o use_n of_o it_o where_o by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o soil_n it_o sometime_o bear_v a_o double_a flower_n and_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o second_o sort_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o the_o first_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v stranger_n except_o the_o last_o save_v one_o which_o be_v find_v in_o our_o own_o land_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n about_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n or_o present_o after_o the_o temperature_n thorough-waxe_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o bitterishnesse_n and_o astringency_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o commendation_n of_o thorough-wax_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a and_o the_o success_n so_o answerable_a thereunto_o as_o also_o to_o the_o signature_n which_o crollius_n say_v it_o have_v that_o to_o omit_v it_o in_o this_o place_n will_v argue_v i_o to_o be_v very_o careless_a take_v notice_n therefore_o that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n take_v inward_o or_o the_o green_a leave_n bruise_v and_o apply_v outward_o or_o both_o be_v very_o singular_a and_o available_a to_o cure_v rupture_n or_o bursting_n especial_o in_o child_n before_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v too_o old_a it_o be_v also_o a_o excellent_a remedy_n to_o help_v those_o child_n that_o have_v their_o navel_n stick_v out_o be_v apply_v thereunto_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o wax_n and_o so_o it_o draw_v up_o the_o bowel_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o natural_a place_n and_o settle_v they_o and_o slack_v they_o when_o they_o be_v too_o much_o windy_a and_o swell_a it_o be_v also_o of_o singular_a good_a use_n with_o surgeon_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o bruise_n and_o wound_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a and_o old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n likewise_o if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n make_v with_o water_n or_o wine_n be_v drink_v and_o the_o place_n wash_v therewith_o or_o the_o juice_n or_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o boil_a either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o herb_n in_o oil_n or_o swines-greace_n be_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n which_o may_v be_v use_v as_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o herb_n as_o also_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v very_o good_a against_o st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o shingles_n the_o green_a leave_n be_v stamp_v and_o boil_a with_o wax_n oil_n rosin_n and_o turpentine_n make_v a_o excellent_a ointment_n or_o salve_n to_o incarnate_a or_o bring_v up_o flesh_n in_o deep_a ●●unds_n chap._n cccxxiii_o of_o solomons-seale_n the_o name_n itt_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polygonatum_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d multus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d genus_fw-la because_o of_o the_o many_o knee_n joint_n or_o nodes_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o root_n in_o latin_a also_o polygonatum_fw-la but_o more_o usual_o sigillum_fw-la solomoni●_n because_o the_o flat_a round_a circle_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o root_n do_v somewhat_o represent_v a_o seal_n or_o else_o because_o of_o the_o wonderful_a faculty_n that_o it_o have_v in_o seal_v or_o close_v burstenness_n or_o green_a wound_n it_o be_v also_o call_v scala_fw-la caeli_fw-la because_o the_o leave_n grow_v not_o together_o but_o one_o above_o another_o imitate_v the_o round_n of_o some_o fashion_a ladder_n we_o call_v it_o in_o
a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o rupture_n or_o burst_v in_o child_n and_o so_o it_o do_v be_v drink_v in_o wine_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o say_a liquor_n be_v affirm_v to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o colic_n passion_n as_o also_o of_o the_o mother_n if_o it_o be_v inject_v with_o a_o syringe_n for_o the_o purpose_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o apple_n by_o infuse_v they_o in_o oil_n olive_n be_v effectual_a not_o only_o for_o inward_a wound_n or_o hurt_n whatsoever_o be_v drink_v but_o for_o all_o outward_a wound_n that_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a to_o sodder_n the_o lip_n of_o they_o and_o heal_v they_o as_o also_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n of_o old_a and_o inveterate_a ulcer_n which_o hinder_v they_o from_o heal_v and_o so_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v quick_o the_o say_a oil_n be_v also_o very_o profitable_a for_o all_o prick_n or_o hurt_v in_o the_o sinew_n as_o also_o for_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n if_o the_o place_n be_v therewith_o anoint_a and_o to_o heal_v ulcer_n in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n or_o in_o woman_n breast_n it_o give_v much_o ease_n likewise_o to_o woman_n that_o be_v in_o great_a extremity_n of_o childbirth_n in_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o cause_v easy_a deliverance_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n and_o be_v anoint_a upon_o the_o belly_n of_o those_o woman_n that_o be_v barren_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o superfluous_a humidity_n it_o cause_v they_o to_o become_v fruitful_a it_o cure_v the_o pile_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o fundament_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o lint_n such_o as_o the_o surgeon_n use_v it_o be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o take_v away_o either_o burn_n by_o fire_n or_o scalding_n by_o water_n it_o take_v away_o those_o blemish_n or_o scar_n that_o remain_v of_o wound_n and_o hurt_v be_v heal_v and_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stinging_n of_o bee_n and_o wasps_n the_o female_a be_v think_v to_o come_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o the_o male_a both_o in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n though_o the_o form_n be_v somewhat_o different_a chap._n cccxxv_o of_o doves-foot_n or_o cranes-bill_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d geranium_fw-la which_o be_v a_o general_a name_n to_o all_o the_o crantsbills_n who_o small_a head_n with_o long_a slender_a beak_n point_v forth_o do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o head_n and_o bill_n of_o a_o crane_n it_o be_v call_v geranium_fw-la also_o in_o latin_a as_o also_o gruinalis_n rostrum_n gruis_n or_o gruinum_n and_o rostrum_n ciconia_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n but_o because_o there_o be_v many_o plant_n belong_v to_o this_o family_n therefore_o there_o be_v divers_a epithet_n add_v to_o distinguish_v they_o as_o geranium_fw-la columbinum_n geranium_fw-la muscatum_fw-la geranium_fw-la arvense_n geranium_fw-la batrachoide_v sive_fw-la gratia_n dei_fw-la germanorum_n geranium_fw-la rupertianum_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o call_v they_o in_o english_a doves-foot_n musked_a cranes-bill_n unsavoury_a cranes-bill_n crowfoot_n cranes-bill_n herb_n robert_n etc._n etc._n the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a cranes-bill_n that_o grow_v not_o where_o in_o england_n unless_o they_o be_v foster_v in_o garden_n yet_o i_o shall_v name_v only_o those_o which_o be_v spontaneous_a and_o they_o be_v eleven_o 1._o the_o common_a doves-foot_n or_o cranes-bil_n 2._o doves-foot_n with_o leave_n like_v unto_o the_o vervain_n mallow_n 3._o unsavoury_a field_n cranes-bill_n 4._o unsavoury_a field_n cranes-bill_n with_o white_a flower_n 5._o crowfoot_n cranes-bill_n 6._o red_a or_o bloody_a cranes-bill_n 7._o creep_v cranes-bill_n 8._o musked_a cranes-bill_n 9_o herb_n robert_n 10._o great_a herb_n robert_n 11._o rock_n cranes-bill_n the_o form_n the_o common_a doves-foot_n or_o cranes-bill_n grow_v with_o divers_a small_a round_o pale_a green_a leave_n cut_v in_o about_o the_o edge_n more_o than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a mallow_n to_o which_o they_o be_v compare_v though_o they_o be_v much_o lesser_a stand_v upon_o long_a radish_n hairy_a stalk_n lie_v in_o a_o round_a compass_n upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o two_o or_o three_o radish_n joint_v slender_a weak_a &_o hairy_a stalk_n with_o some_o such_o like_a leave_n as_o the_o former_a but_o small_a and_o more_o cut_v in_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o grow_v many_o very_a small_a bright_a red_a flower_n of_o five_o leave_n a_o piece_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v like_a to_o a_o crane_n or_o stork_n bill_n whereby_o all_o that_o pertain_v to_o this_o family_n be_v know_v the_o root_n be_v slender_a with_o some_o fibre_n annex_v thereunto_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v very_o frequent_o in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o land_n both_o in_o garden_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o some_o pasture_n also_o but_o not_o so_o frequent_o as_o the_o former_a the_o three_o be_v more_o common_o find_v in_o the_o ●orn_a field_n than_o in_o other_o place_n where_o the_o four_o be_v sometime_o f●u●d_v the_o five_o in_o moist_a meadow_n the_o six_o about_o st._n vincent●_n rock_n near_o brist●ll_n the_o seven_o by_o wal●orth_n the_o eight_o grow_v also_o natural_o in_o some_o barren_a high_a way_n though_o it_o be_v take_v into_o 〈…〉_o den_n for_o its_o sweet_a smell_n the_o nine_o grow_v upon_o old_a wall_n especial_o those_o which_o be_v cap_v with_o mud_n and_o among_o rubbish_n and_o sometime_o upon_o slated_a house_n and_o so_o do_v the_o ten_o but_o not_o so_o common_o as_o the_o other_o the_o last_o grow_v only_o upon_o stone_n wall_n and_o in_o some_o quarry_n whence_o stone_n be_v d●gged_v they_o do_v most_o of_o they_o flower_n flourish_z and_o continue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o summer_n without_o any_o sensible_a decay_n the_o temperature_n dove_n foot_n which_o be_v the_o plantal_v most_o a●m_n at_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v cold_a and_o somewhat_o dry_a with_o some_o astriction_n or_o bind_v have_v some_o power_n to_o sodder_n or_o join_v together_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n o●_n doves-foot_n dry_v beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o then_o give_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o half_a a_o spoonful_n fast_v and_o as_o much_o at_o night_n upon_o go_v to_o bed_n in_o red_a wine_n or_o o●d_a claret_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n or_o thereabouts_o without_o intermission_n of_o a_o day_n be_v of_o wonderful_a efficacy_n to_o cure_v rupture_n of_o b●rstings_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o young_a or_o old_a but_o if_o the_o rupture_n be_v in_o age_a person_n it_o will_v be_v somewhat_o necessary_a to_o add_v thereunto_o the_o powder_n of_o ●●ne_n red_a ●aailes_n that_o be_v without_o shell_n dry_v in_o a_o oven_n which_o fortify_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n that_o it_o never_o fail_v it_o have_v also_o the_o reputation_n of_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o wind-colic_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n proceed_v from_o wind_n as_o also_o to_o expel_v the_o s●one_n and_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v or_o use_v as_o a_o bath_n make_v thereof_o to_o sit_v in_o or_o to_o be_v foment_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n be_v a_o exceed_o good_a wound-drink_a for_o any_o to_o take_v that_o have_v either_o inward_a wound_n hurt_n or_o bruise_n both_o to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a to_o dissolve_v and_o expel_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o to_o heal_v the_o part_n be_v make_v into_o a_o salve_n with_o fit_a ingredient_n and_o apply_v to_o any_o outward_a sore_n ulcer_n or_o fistulaes_n it_o perfect_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o and_o for_o green_a wound_n many_o do_v but_o bruise_v the_o herb_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o place_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v and_o it_o will_v quick_o heal_v they_o the_o s●me_a decoction_n in_o wine_n foment_v to_o any_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n give_v much_o ease_n it_o do_v the_o same_o also_o to_o all_o joynt-aches_a or_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n the_o unsavoury_a field-cranes-bill_n be_v of_o a_o near_a temperature_n with_o doves-foot_n and_o may_v perform_v all_o the_o property_n find_v in_o they_o but_o it_o be_v approve_o good_a to_o expel_v all_o windynesse_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o settle_v it_o in_o its_o place_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o take_v away_o bruise_n and_o black_a spot_n the_o crowfoot_n cranes-bill_n have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o shank-bone_n and_o therefore_o the_o powder_n thereof_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v
to_o water_v eye_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o inflame_v by_o defluxion_n from_o the_o head_n do_v very_o much_o help_v they_o it_o stop_v also_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n as_o the_o lask_n bloody_a flix_n and_o woman_n too_o abundant_a course_n and_o stay_v bleed_v whether_o it_o be_v at_o nose_n mouth_n or_o other_o place_n whether_o it_o come_v by_o bruise_n hurt_n or_o burst_v of_o a_o vein_n and_o wonderful_o help_v the_o inward_a part_n which_o need_v consolidating_a and_o strengthen_v the_o leave_n be_v sod_v in_o broth_n make_v of_o a_o hen_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o veal_n it_o be_v effectual_a also_o both_o to_o heal_v and_o close_o up_o green_a wound_n as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o foul_a and_o old_a ulcer_n spread_v and_o fret_v cancer_n in_o the_o nose_n or_o any_o other_o place_n the_o juice_n and_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v inward_o and_o the_o herb_n use_v outward_o as_o pena_n instance_v in_o one_o who_o nose_n be_v so_o eat_v with_o a_o cancer_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o leave_v his_o whole_a body_n shall_v fall_v into_o a_o leprosy_n yet_o a_o barber_n who_o know_v nothing_o but_o by_o tradition_n be_v unwilling_a that_o the_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o nose_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v first_o make_v trial_n of_o this_o herb_n which_o perfect_o cure_v his_o nose_n and_o he_o and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o mr._n culpeper_n who_o blame_v the_o college_n of_o physician_n for_o those_o thing_n whereof_o he_o himself_o be_v far_o more_o guilty_a than_o they_o for_o if_o he_o he_o be_v so_o skilful_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o herb_n as_o he_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v why_o do_v he_o leave_v the_o male_a speedwell_n out_o of_o his_o english_a physician_n enlarge_v it_o be_v more_o common_a and_o of_o great_a use_n than_o the_o female_a but_o it_o seem_v he_o chance_v to_o read_v of_o the_o one_o and_o not_o of_o the_o other_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n ignorant_a of_o both_o for_o all_o his_o rail_n chap._n cccxli_o of_o pimpernell_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anagallis_n either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adducere_fw-la five_o ejicere_fw-la quia_fw-la adactos_fw-la corpori_fw-la acule●s_fw-la extrahit_fw-la because_o it_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n and_o splinter_n out_o of_o the_o body_n or_o ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idque_fw-la ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fluvio_fw-la ubi_fw-la ●ritur_fw-la because_o it_o be_v first_o find_v by_o the_o river_n gallus_n it_o be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a anagallis_n beside_o which_o it_o have_v have_v many_o other_o name_v put_v upon_o it_o put_v false_o as_o morsus_fw-la gallina_n and_o morgelina_n which_o be_v that_o sort_n of_o chickweed_n call_v henbit_n auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la macia_n helicacabus_n corch●rus_n which_o be_v the_o je●●es_n mallow_n some_o call_v it_o corallian_o and_o the_o composition_n make_v thereof_o diateralli●n_v other_o think_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v collarion_n and_o the_o composition_n diacollarion_n because_o pi●pernel_n be_v of_o a_o glutinous_a quality_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o pi●pernell_n grow_v in_o england_n 1._o male_a red_a pimpernel_n 2._o female_a pimpernel_n 3._o yellow_a pimpernel_n 4._o pimpernel_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o male_a red_a pimpernel_n have_v divers_a weak_a square_a stalk_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o two_o small_a ●nd_n almost_o round_o leave_v at_o every_o joint_n one_o against_o another_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o chickweed_n but_o that_o they_o be_v thick_a spot_v on_o the_o backside_n with_o brownish_a spot_n without_o any_o foot-stalk_n for_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v encompass_v the_o stalk_v wherein_o it_o differ_v also_o from_o chickweed_n the_o flower_n stand_v single_o or_o each_o by_o themselves_o at_o the_o joint_n between_o they_o and_o the_o stalk_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a round_n point_a leave_n of_o a_o fine_a pale_a red_a colour_n tend_v to_o a_o orange_n with_o so_o many_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n in_o who_o place_n succeed_v smooth_a round_a head_n wherein_o the_o seed_n which_o i●_n small_a be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a perish_v at_o or_o before_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o corne-field_n by_o way-side_n and_o in_o garden_n also_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n almost_o every_o where_o and_o so_o do_v the_o second_o but_o less_o frequent_o and_o have_v be_v find_v not_o far_o from_o oxford_n in_o rumney_n marsh_n at_o beaconsfield_n in_o buckingham-shire_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o three_o grow_v in_o st●w_a wood_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o oxford_n and_o also_o in_o charletown_n wood_n two_o mile_n beyond_o greenwich_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o a_o wood_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o chis●ehirst_n heath_n over_o against_o scadbury_n park_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n unto_o august_n some_o of_o the_o seed_n ripen_v and_o fall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o the_o rest_n quick_o after_o the_o temperature_n pimpernel_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a faculty_n without_o bite_v and_o somewhat_o hot_a with_o a_o certain_a draw_v quality_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o all_o hand_n that_o pimpernell_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o corrupt_v fester_a and_o fret_a sore_n cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o and_o draw_v out_o th●r●s_a thistle_n and_o sp●inters_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o all_o venomous_a bite_n obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o other_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o contagious_a sickness_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v but_o then_o after_o the_o take_v thereof_o warm_a they_o must_v lie_v a_o bed_n and_o sweat_v two_o hour_n thereupon_o for_o hereby_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v expel_v but_o it_o must_v be_v use_v twice_o at_o the_o least_o the_o same_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o ●ad_a dog_n and_o the_o stinging_n and_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n adder_n or_o scorpion_n the_o spot_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o leave_v intimate_v so_o much_o the_o juice_n hereof_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cleanse_v they_o from_o cloudy_a mist_n or_o film_n grow_v over_o they_o which_o hinder_v and_o take_v away_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v effectual_a also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a especial_o for_o cleanse_v corrupt_a and_o stink_a wound_n and_o be_v account_v marvelous_a good_a to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o any_o roughness_n deformity_n or_o discolour_v thereof_o and_o to_o make_v it_o smooth_a neat_a and_o clear_a which_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n all_o spot_a plant_n be_v available_a for_o the_o do_v away_o spot_n in_o the_o skin_n as_o crollius_n say_v who_o write_v also_o that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o male_a pimpernel_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o hand_n till_o it_o be_v hot_a stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o any_o vein_n that_o be_v cut_v the_o flower_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bloody_a colour_n signify_v the_o same_o the_o juice_n sniff_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o do_v the_o toothache_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o contrary_a nostril_n the_o male_a pimpernell_n be_v say_v to_o drive_v forth_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o female_a to_o repel_v it_o and_o drive_v it_o into_o its_o place_n again_o some_o countrypeople_n do_v judge_n of_o the_o wether_n by_o behold_v the_o flower_n of_o this_o herb_n the_o day_n before_o if_o the_o leave_v of_o they_o be_v contract_v and_o close_v up_o it_o betoken_v rain_v but_o if_o they_o be_v spread_v abroad_o fair_a wether_n the_o german_n have_v a_o superstitious_a conceit_n that_o if_o it_o be_v hang_v over_o the_o threshold_n or_o porch_n of_o the_o door_n of_o any_o house_n it_o will_v defend_v it_o from_o witchcraft_n chap._n cccxlii_o of_o woody_a nightshade_n or_o bitter-sweet_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d glycypicron_n that_o be_v bitter-sweet_a in_o english_a because_o the_o bark_n of_o it_o be_v the_o wed_v in_o the_o mouth_n taste_v bitter_a at_o the_o first_o but_o sweet_a afterward_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v dulcamara_n and_o amaradulci●_n in_o latin_a some_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o night-shade_n do_v call_v it_o solanum_fw-la lignosum_fw-la o●_n fruticosum_fw-la or_o rubrum_fw-la
and_o therefore_o we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o woody_n night-shad_n bitter-sweet_a and_o of_o some_o felon-wort_n because_o it_o cure_v the_o felon_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o kind_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n there_o be_v only_o these_o two_o sort_n 1._o common_a woody_a nightshade_n 2._o woody_n nightshade_n with_o white_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a woody_a nightshade_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o slender_a wind_a brittle_a woody_a stalk_n as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n and_o sometime_o high_o fold_v itself_o about_o the_o hedge_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o stand_v next_o thereunto_o yet_o without_o any_o clasper_v at_o all_o cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a rough_a bark_n &_o have_v a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n shoot_v ou●_n branch_n on_o every_o side_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o so_o be_v the_o new_a shoot_v of_o those_o that_o be_v elder_a whereon_o grow_v many_o leave_n without_o order_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o nightshade_n but_o that_o they_o be_v point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o two_o small_a leave_n or_o piece_n of_o leave_n usual_o grow_v upon_o the_o foot-stalk_n between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o branch_n like_o little_a wing_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n but_o some_o of_o they_o have_v but_o one_o and_o some_o none_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n and_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v many_o together_o in_o fashion_n of_o a_o long_a umbell_a upon_o short_a foot-stalk_n one_o above_o another_o which_o consist_v of_o five_o narrow_a and_o long_a violet_n purple_a colour_a leave_n with_o a_o long_a gold-yellow_a pointel_n in_o the_o middle_n stick_v forth_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o round_o and_o somewhat_o long_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o red_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n when_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a bitter_a taste_n though_o sweet_a at_o first_o wherein_o many_o flat_a white_a seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n spread_v itself_o into_o many_o string_n under_o ground_n not_o grow_v to_o any_o great_a bigness_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o every_o country_n by_o the_o side_n of_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n whereon_o it_o many_o time_n run_v the_o second_o be_v seldom_o meet_v with_o but_o by_o s._n margaret_n church_n in_o rumney_n marsh_n the_o leave_v come_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n and_o berry_n of_o bitter-sweet_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a cleanse_v and_o waste_v away_o the_o virtue_n the_o leave_n or_o berry_n of_o bitter-sweet_a stamp_v with_o rusty_a bac●●_n apply_v to_o that_o joint_n of_o the_o fi●ger_a that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o felon_n have_v be_v find_v by_o divers_a country_n people_n who_o be_v most_o subject_a thereunto_o to_o be_v very_o successful_a for_o the_o ●uring_n of_o the_o same_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o tender_a branch_n be_v infuse_v and_o set_v over_o the_o fire_n in_o three_o p●nts_n of_o white_a wine_n the_o pot_n wherein_o it_o be_v do_v be_v close_o cover_v for_o twelve_o hour_n together_o which_o be_v then_o strain_v be_v a_o most_o excellent_a drink_v to_o op●n_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n not_o only_o in_o the_o yellow_a but_o black_a jaundice_n and_o to_o cleanse_v wom●n_v hat_n be_v new_o bring_v ab●d_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n thereof_o be_v drink_v for_o many_o morning_n together_o and_o if_o you_o will_v in_o the_o evening_n also_o the_o say_a infusion_n be_v also_o available_a for_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v bruise_n fall_n and_o congeal_a blood_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o dropsy_n for_o it_o purge_v away_o waterish_a and_o other_o humour_n very_o gentle_o both_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n it_o be_v also_o use_v against_o putrid_a fever_n or_o ague_n and_o when_o any_o bone_n be_v break_v or_o out_o of_o joint_n as_o likewise_o for_o rupture_n and_o wound_n the_o shepherd_n in_o germany_n as_o tragus_n report_v do_v use_n to_o hang_v it_o about_o their_o cattle_n neck_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n cause_v they_o to_o turn_v round_o as_o if_o they_o be_v bewitch_v and_o therefore_o they_o say_v it_o remove_v witchcraft_n both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n b●t_v that_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n be_v no_o effect_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a cause_n for_o which_o this_o plant_n be_v a_o specific_a remedy_n as_o it_o be_v for_o all_o such_o like_a sudden_a distemper_n whatsoever_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o the_o neck_n and_o that_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n chap._n cccxliii_o of_o lady_n bedstraw_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gallium_n or_o as_o other_o have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galiun●_n and_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galerion_n and_o galarion_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v milk_n into_o which_o the_o woman_n of_o former_a time_n do_v put_v this_o herb_n as_o those_o of_o we_o do_v runnet_n to_o cause_v the_o milk_n to_o turn_v into_o a_o curd_n for_o the_o make_n of_o cheese_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v say_v to_o serve_v very_o well_o and_o therefore_o divers_a do_v call_v it_o ●heese_n runnet_n both_o here_o and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a galium_fw-la after_o the_o gree●_n and_o that_o with_o white_a flower_n m●llugo_n in_o english_a lady_n bedstraw_n and_o sometime_o maid_n hair_n from_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o leave_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o six_o sort_n of_o lady_n bedstraw_n in_o all_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v put_v they_o down_o 1._o the_o common_a lady_n bedstraw_n 2._o red_a flower_a 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end_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o italy_n and_o the_o three_o in_o germany_n on_o divers_a hill_n there_o the_o four_o be_v a_o spontaneal_a of_o our_o own_o land_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o abbey_n orchard_n at_o saint_n alban_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o name_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o speak_v their_o extraction_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n lady_n bedstraw_n especial_o that_o with_o yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v most_o common_a be_v dry_a and_o something_o bind_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o virtue_n though_o mugwort_n be_v a_o herb_n note_v among_o the_o vulgar_a for_o prevent_v weariness_n upon_o sore_a travel_n and_o for_o do_v it_o away_o after_o it_o be_v contract_v
a_o yard_n long_o or_o long_o bearing_z flowers_z towards_o the_o top_n compact_v of_o six_o leaf_n join_v together_o whereof_o three_o that_o stand_v upright_o be_v bend_v inward_a one_o towards_o another_o and_o in_o those_o leaf_n that_o hang_v downward_o there_o be_v certain_a rough_a and_o hairy_a welt_n grow_v or_o rise_v from_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n upward_o almost_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v long_o thick_a and_o knobby_a with_o many_o hairy_a thread_n hang_v thereat_o but_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v without_o they_o and_o white_a the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o fowerdeluce_n aforemention_v and_o many_o more_o though_o they_o grow_v natural_o in_o africa_n greece_n italy_n and_o france_n and_o some_o in_o germany_n yet_o they_o be_v nurse_v up_o in_o the_o carden_n of_o those_o who_o be_v lover_n of_o such_o variety_n gladwin_n grow_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n as_o in_o wood_n and_o shaddowy_a place_n near_o the_o sea_n here_o in_o england_n and_o so_o do_v the_o water_n flowerdeluce_n in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o in_o the_o border_n and_o brink_n of_o river_n pond_n and_o stand_v lake_n but_o though_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o such_o place_n yet_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n it_o prosper_v we●●_n the_o dwarf_n kind_a of_o flag_n flowerdeluce_n flower_n in_o april_n the_o great_a in_o may_v and_o the_o bulbous_a sort_n not_o until_o june_n the_o gladwin_n not_o till_o july_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o beginning_n of_o september_n yet_o the_o husk_n after_o they_o be_v ripe_a will_v hold_v their_o seed_n with_o they_o two_o or_o three_o month_n and_o not_o shed_v they_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o the_o flowerdeluce_n when_o they_o be_v green_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n be_v hot_a almost_o in_o the_o four_o degree_n but_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a it_o be_v hot_a only_a in_o the_o three_o yet_o than_o it_o burn_v the_o throat_n and_o mouth_n of_o such_o as_o taste_v thereof_o it_o offend_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v blood_n to_o be_v void_v if_o give_v in_o too_o great_a a_o do_v and_o to_o weak_a person_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v take_v by_o woman_n with_o child_n because_o it_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n yea_o a_o pessary_a make_v of_o the_o juice_n with_o honey_n and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o body_n bring_v away_o the_o birth_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o give_v it_o alone_o but_o with_o good_a corrective_n in_o gripe_n of_o the_o bowel_n give_v it_o with_o mastic_n in_o the_o joint_a gout_n with_o castor_n in_o the_o dropsy_n with_o honey_n of_o rose_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n with_o rhubarb_n juice_n of_o agrimony_n etc._n etc._n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o common_a fowerdeluce_n be_v first_o extract_v afterward_o set_v a_o while_n to_o clear_v and_o then_o put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n provoke_v sneese_v and_o thereby_o purge_v the_o head_n of_o phlegm_n so_o that_o though_o some_o one_o may_v say_v this_o plant_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o nose_n yet_o as_o long_o as_o it_o may_v be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o head_n we_o be_v not_o quite_o out_o of_o our_o sphere_n for_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o procure_v rest_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o rose_n cake_n and_o vinegar_n it_o cleanse_v spot_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o help_v watery_a eye_n by_o cleanse_v they_o the_o root_n be_v effectual_a to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v all_o cold_a joint_n and_o sinew_n as_o also_o to_o ease_v the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n and_o mollifi_v dissolve_v and_o consume_v all_o scrofulous_a tumor_n and_o swell_n by_o signature_n especial_o make_v into_o a_o oil_n call_v oleum_fw-la irinum_fw-la which_o oil_n also_o help_v the_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n the_o rheum_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o distil_a from_o the_o head_n and_o be_v anoint_v on_o the_o breast_n it_o help_v to_o extenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a tough_a and_o cold_a phlegm_n make_v it_o more_o easy_a to_o spit_v out_o it_o help_v the_o stench_n of_o the_o nostril_n the_o pain_n and_o noise_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o much_o ease_v the_o painful_a pile_n the_o root_n itself_o green_a or_o in_o powder_n do_v cleanse_v heal_v and_o incarnate_a wound_n and_o cover_v with_o flesh_n the_o naked_a bone_n which_o ulcer_n have_v make_v bare_a and_o be_v also_o good_a to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v up_o fistulaes_n and_o cancer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v it_o help_v the_o pain_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n if_o it_o be_v thus_o use_v take_v of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n half_o a_o ounce_n cinamom_n and_o dill_n of_o each_o two_o drachm_n saffron_n a_o scruple_n mix_v they_o well_o together_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o scarlet_a cloth_n moisten_v in_o white_a wine_n and_o apply_v it_o warm_a to_o the_o cod_n the_o green_a root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n in_o the_o skin_n take_v they_o away_o and_o all_o other_o discolour_v of_o the_o skin_n whether_o morphew_n or_o the_o like_a but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o apply_v it_o with_o red_a rose_n water_n and_o a_o little_a lin-seed_n oil_n ot_fw-mi oil_n of_o parmacity_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la moreover_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o toothache_n and_o help_v a_o strong_a or_o stink_a breath_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o drink_v it_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n of_o gross_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n and_o choler_n therein_o it_o likewise_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o dropsy_n by_o evacuate_v those_o humour_n both_o upward_a and_o downward_o it_o ease_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o side_n the_o shake_n of_o ague_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n that_o come_v of_o cold_a humour_n and_o help_v those_o who_o seed_n pass_v from_o they_o unaware_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a creature_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o vinegar_n and_o drink_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o colic_n a_o electuary_n make_v hereof_o call_v diaireos_a solomonis_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v cold_a infirmity_n of_o they_o as_o asthmae_n cough_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v etc._n etc._n you_o may_v take_v it_o with_o a_o liquoris_fw-la stick_n or_o on_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n a_o little_a of_o it_o at_o a_o time_n and_o often_o chap._n xxxiiii_o of_o hors-tail_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hippuris_n in_o latin_a also_o by_o divers_a equ●setum_n or_o cauda_fw-la equina_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o hippuris_n of_o the_o form_n o●_n a_o horsetail_n which_o the_o stalk_n of_o leaf_n be_v turn_v downward_o do_v resemble_v by_o other_o name_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v as_o equinalis_n and_o by_o pliny_n equ●sclis_n and_o of_o some_o salix_fw-la equina_fw-la and_o sangu_n nalis_fw-la from_o the_o powerful_a efficacy_n it_o have_v to_o stench_n blood_n and_o of_o other_o asprella_n because_o of_o its_o ruggedness_n which_o have_v not_o former_o be_v unknown_a to_o country_n housewife_n who_o with_o the_o rough_a kind_n hereof_o call_v in_o english_a shavegrass_n do_v as_o now_o with_o elder_a leave_n but_o more_o effectual_o scour_v their_o pewter_n brass_n and_o woodman_n vessel_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v by_o some_o of_o they_o call_v pewterwort_n but_o i_o think_v that_o piece_n of_o thriftiness_n with_o many_o other_o be_v lay_v aside_o which_o may_v profitable_o be_v revive_v if_o they_o know_v it_o of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v ephedra_n anabasis_fw-la and_o caucon_n fletcher_n also_o and_o comb_v maker_n polish_v their_o work_n therewith_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v hereof_o fourteen_o sort_n mention_v by_o modern_a writer_n 1._o the_o great_a marsh_n horsetail_v 2._o broad_a leave_a horsetail_n 3._o small_a marsh_n horsetail_v 4._o barren_a marsh_n horsetail_v 5._o the_o small_a and_o fine_a leave_a horsetail_n 6._o many_o head_a horsetail_n 7._o rush_n or_o naked_a horsetail_n 8._o branch_a rush_n horsetail_v 9_o small_a party_n colour_a horsetail_n 10._o stink_v horsetail_n 11._o the_o great_a meadow_n horse-tail_n 12._o corn_n horsetail_n 13._o wood_n horsetail_n 14._o mountain_n horsetail_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o great_a horsetail_n that_o grow_v in_o wet_a ground_n at_o the_o first_o spring_v have_v head_n somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o of_o asparagus_n and_o after_o grow_v to_o be_v hard_a rough_a hollow_a stalk_n joint_v at_o sundry_a place_n up_o to_o the_o top_n a_o foot_n high_a so_o make_v as_o if_o the_o low_a part_n
garden-cresse_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o comforter_n to_o the_o heart_n as_o some_o suppose_n but_o other_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la acrimonia_fw-la &_o ignea_fw-la vi_fw-la praeditum_fw-la caput_fw-la tentat_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o greek_n have_v this_o proverb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ede_fw-mi nasturtium_fw-la because_o heat_n the_o head_n with_o its_o fiery_a virtue_n they_o will_v therefore_o bid_v a_o man_n that_o be_v dull_a and_o heavy_a eat_v it_o to_o stir_v up_o his_o spirit_n it_o be_v effectual_a to_o this_o purpose_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o nasturtium_n a_o narium_fw-la tormento_fw-la as_o pliny_n say_v and_o some_o after_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o cressio_fw-la hortensis_fw-la but_o in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v cress_n be_v a_o name_n borrow_v of_o the_o german_n who_o call_v it_o kersse_v watercresse_n be_v call_v nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la winter-cresse_n be_v common_o call_v barbarea_n lady_n smock_n which_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n hereof_o be_v call_v cardamine_n sive_fw-la nasturtium_n pratense_n the_o kind_n i_o shall_v reckon_v up_o the_o chief_a sort_n of_o each_o of_o garden-cresse_n 1._o great_a spanish_a cress_n 2._o curl_a cress_n with_o large_a and_o lesser_a leave_n 3._o ordinary_a garden_n cress_n 4._o stone_n cress_n of_o watercresse_n 1._o common_a watercresse_n 2._o italian_a watercresse_n 3._o bitter_a watercresse_n 4._o sweet_a smell_a watercresse_n of_o winter-cresse_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o rocket_n 1._o common_a winter_n rocket_n or_o cress_n 2._o double_o flower_a winter_n cress_n 3._o small_a winter_n cress_n of_o lady-smock_n which_o be_v also_o a_o nasturtium_n 1._o great_a lady-smock_n 2._o small_a lady-smock_n 3._o small_a flower_a lady-smock_n 4._o tuberous_a root_a sweet_a lady-smock_n 5._o small_a jagged_a lady-smock_n i_o have_v put_v these_o all_o together_o in_o a_o chapter_n because_o they_o be_v all_o effectual_a for_o cure_v the_o scurvy_a but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o watercresse_n be_v chief_o commend_v for_o the_o say_a purpose_n i_o shall_v describe_v that_o the_o form_n watercresse_n have_v many_o fat_a and_o weak_a hollow_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o gravel_n and_o earth_n where_o it_o grow_v take_v hold_n and_o root_n in_o sundry_a place_n as_o it_o creep_v by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o plant_n spread_v over_o a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n the_o leave_n be_v likewise_o compact_v and_o wing_a with_o many_o small_a leave_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n one_o against_o another_o except_o the_o point_n leaf_n which_o stand_v by_o himself_o as_o do_v that_o of_o the_o ash_n if_o it_o grow_v in_o its_o natural_a place_n which_o be_v in_o a_o gravelly_a spring_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n and_o green_a under_o the_o leave_n which_o be_v a_o perfect_a mark_n to_o know_v the_o physical_a kind_n from_o the_o other_o the_o white_a flower_n grow_v in_o spoaky_a roundel_n the_o root_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o thrum_n or_o bundle_n of_o thread_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n as_o for_o the_o other_o three_o their_o original_a be_v unknown_a but_o they_o be_v all_o four_o plant_v in_o our_o garden_n all_o the_o water-cress_n do_v grow_v about_o pond_n and_o other_o watery_a place_n but_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o shallow_a run_a stream_n of_o the_o most_o clear_a fountain_n and_o gravelly_a spring_n be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o physic_n the_o common_a winter-cresse_n grow_v often_o time_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n in_o garden_n and_o in_o the_o field_n also_o by_o the_o path_n and_o way-side_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o by_o name_n on_o the_o brook_n side_n in_o lady_n meade_n near_o adderbury_n in_o oxfordshire_n that_o with_o double_a flower_n be_v sound_a in_o the_o province_n of_o berne_n among_o the_o swisser_n and_o the_o last_o in_o garden_n only_o both_o with_o we_o and_o in_o germany_n the_o three_o first_o sort_n of_o lady_n smock_n be_v find_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o our_o land_n in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o near_o unto_o brook_v side_n or_o the_o small_a rill_n of_o water_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o low_a ground_n the_o other_o be_v of_o germany_n the_o first_o sort_n to_o wit_n the_o garden-cress_n flower_n about_o june_n and_o july_n and_o so_o do_v the_o water-cress_n but_o it_o be_v most_o useful_a for_o all_o purpose_n in_o march_n for_o than_o it_o be_v best_o winter-cress_n flower_n in_o may_n and_o the_o single_a one_o do_v seed_n in_o june_n but_o the_o double_a abide_v gr●en_v without_o seed_v both_o summer_n and_o winter_n the_o lady_n smock_n do_v common_o flower_n about_o april_n but_o there_o be_v the_o impatient_a lady_n smock_n grow_v in_o garden_n which_o flower_v in_o february_n the_o temperature_n the_o common_a garden-cresse_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o dry_a but_o especial_o the_o seed_n near_o unto_o the_o four_o degree_n watercresse_n winter-cresse_n and_o lady_n smock_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o plant_n tend_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o scurvy_a but_o especial_o the_o watercresse_n which_o be_v very_o much_o commend_v upon_o this_o account_n the_o garden-cresse_n be_v green_a and_o therefore_o the_o more_o qualify_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o humi●ity_n be_v eat_v by_o country_n people_n either_o alone_o with_o butter_n or_o with_o lettuce_n and_o purssane_n in_o salad_n or_o otherwise_o it_o cut_v gross_a phlegm_n and_o make_v it_o apt_a to_o expectorate_v it_o provoke_v urine_n cleanse_v the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n procure_v woman_n course_n kill_v the_o birth_n and_o stir_v up_o venery_n some_o say_v it_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o purge_v it_o from_o viscous_a humour_n it_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o heal_v all_o inward_a wound_n and_o drive_v forth_o poison_n and_o venom_n be_v take_v with_o oil_n it_o be_v beneficial_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o wind_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o chest_n and_o be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o freckle_n pimple_n spot_n and_o mark_n of_o the_o body_n help_v the_o itch_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o of_o the_o loin_n draw_v forth_o bone_n splinter_n and_o thorn_n stay_v the_o corrode_a and_o creep_a ulcer_n the_o seed_n chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n help_v the_o palsy_n in_o the_o tongue_n provoke_v sneese_v raise_v lethargic_a people_n and_o such_o as_o be_v drowsy_a and_o heavy_a by_o quicken_a their_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v boil_a with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o throat_n heal_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o heal_v also_o the_o scab_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o head_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v with_o it_o and_o goose-grease_n mix_v together_o it_o ripen_v also_o the_o plague-sore_n and_o break_v they_o and_o take_v away_o the_o deformity_n of_o the_o nail_n the_o watercresse_n be_v good_a for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v use_v particular_o to_o make_v broth_n for_o purge_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o for_o prevent_v any_o of_o these_o disease_n which_o may_v ensue_v it_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o so_o do_v winter-cresse_n and_o perform_v most_o of_o the_o cure_v aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v use_v as_o other_o cress_n and_o rocket_n in_o summer_n so_o this_o in_o winter_n with_o as_o great_a desire_n and_o content_a to_o be_v eat_v when_o variety_n of_o salad_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v the_o lady_n smock_n be_v as_o effectual_a in_o the_o scurvy_a as_o the_o water-cress_n and_o so_o much_o for_o such_o plant_n as_o cure_v the_o scurvy_a chap._n li._n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n the_o name_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o tooth_n require_v a_o little_a more_o particular_a notice_n which_o you_o will_v find_v we_o take_v of_o they_o if_o you_o read_v some_o of_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n first_o then_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n which_o in_o greek_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinn_v the_o cones_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cont_n and_o the_o ancient_a greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o now_o the_o kernel_n be_v so_o call_v they_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pityides_n former_o the_o kind_n ten_o sort_n hereof_o may_v be_v reckon_v up_o 1._o the_o manure_v pine_n tree_n 2._o the_o fruitful_a wild_a pine_n tree_n 3._o the_o soft-sheld_a wild_a pine_n tree_n 4._o the_o low_a wild_a barren_a pine_n tree_n 5._o the_o tall_a barren_a will_v pine_n tree_n 6._o
sharp_a withal_o and_o somewhat_o clammy_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a flat_a as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o low_a end_n next_o the_o stalk_n who_o skin_n be_v thick_a and_o hard_a than_o a_o plum_n and_o the_o stone_n within_o it_o be_v small_a firm_a and_o solid_a long_a round_o and_o solid_a like_a unto_o a_o olive_n or_o cornelian_a cherry-stone_n both_o for_o form_n and_o hardness_n all_o the_o branch_n both_o great_a and_o sm●ller_a be_v arm_v with_o thorn_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v long_o s●●ong_o sharp_a point_a and_o straight_o and_o the_o other_o crooked_a both_o of_o they_o of_o a_o blacki●●_n red_a colour_n like_v unto_o the_o elder_a branch_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o firm_a in_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o africa_n egypt_n arabia_n and_o syria_n and_o those_o more_o easterly_a country_n from_o whence_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n and_o plant_v there_o in_o his_o time_n by_o sextus_n rampinius_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n his_o reign_n which_o now_o a_o day_n be_v very_o frequent_a not_o only_o in_o many_o garden_n and_o orchard_n of_o italy_n but_o of_o provence_n in_o france_n also_o it_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o it_o can_v endure_v long_o in_o our_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a the_o other_o likewise_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o these_o late_a time_n from_o syria_n where_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v and_o but_o with_o a_o few_o that_o be_v lover_n of_o rarity_n the_o last_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o hedge_n not_o far_o from_o verona_n abundant_o as_o pena_n say_v they_o all_o shoot_v forth_o in_o april_n at_o which_o time_n the_o seed_n or_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v set_v and_o sow_v for_o increase_v they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o leave_n fall_v off_o short_o after_o the_o temperature_n jujube_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n the_o virtue_n they_o open_v the_o body_n and_o gentle_o purge_v choler_n and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n according_a to_o actuarius_n and_o simeon_n sethi_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a yet_o matthiolus_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o avicen_n deny_v that_o they_o have_v any_o purge_a quality_n in_o they_o at_o all_o but_o all_o author_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v good_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o to_o help_v they_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n by_o bring_v away_o tough_a phlegm_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_a also_o for_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n as_o shortness_n of_o breath_n hot_a rheum_n and_o distillation_n proceed_v from_o hot_a humour_n they_o be_v also_o to_o good_a purpose_n use_v to_o cleanse_v the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n from_o gravel_n in_o make_v the_o passage_n slippery_a they_o also_o stay_v vomit_n procure_v by_o sharp_a humour_n but_o they_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n nourish_v very_o little_a and_o do_v not_o easy_o pass_v through_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v therefore_o use_v in_o decoction_n with_o other_o ingredient_n fit_v for_o the_o foresay_a grief_n chap._n lxxxiv_o of_o the_o sebesten_n or_o assyrian_a plum-tree_n the_o name_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o plum_n call_v by_o they_o sebesten_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-la muccoso_fw-la fructus_fw-la lentore_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enim_fw-la muccum_fw-la significat_fw-la the_o tree_n whereon_o this_o fruit_n grow_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a myxos_n for_o the_o tree_n and_o myxa_n and_o myxaria_n for_o the_o fruit._n it_o be_v think_v as_o ruellius_n say_v that_o the_o syrian_n in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n call_v they_o sebastae_fw-la from_o whence_o the_o arabian_n call_v they_o sebesten_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v two_o 1._o the_o sebesten_n or_o assyrian_a plum-tree_n 2._o the_o wild_a sebesten-tree_n the_o form_n the_o sebesten-tree_n grow_v somewhat_o low_a than_o the_o plum-tree_n cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a bark_n the_o branch_n be_v green_a whereon_o grow_v round_a thick_a and_o hard_a leave_n than_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a plum-tree_n the_o blossom_n be_v white_a consist_v of_o five_o leave_n a_o piece_n grow_v many_o together_o on_o a_o stalk_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a berry_n rather_o than_o plum_n of_o a_o blackish_a green_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a every_o one_o stand_v in_o a_o little_a cup_n of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n and_o glutinous_a and_o clammy_a substance_n and_o a_o very_a thick_a skin_n within_o which_o lie_v a_o three_o square_a hard_a stone_n with_o a_o thick_a shell_n and_o a_o small_a kernel_n these_o be_v gather_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o sun_n whereby_o they_o grow_v wrinkle_a and_o so_o they_o be_v keep_v and_o bring_v over_o unto_o we_o in_o box_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o syria_n and_o be_v but_o plant_v in_o egypt_n as_o alpinus_n say_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o pliny_n his_o time_n which_o be_v graft_v on_o the_o service_n tree_n and_o do_v now_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n there_o in_o their_o orchard_n it_o be_v so_o tender_a not_o endure_v the_o cold_a with_o we_o that_o we_o can_v as_o hardly_o keep_v it_o as_o cause_v it_o to_o spring_n the_o shell_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o thick_a and_o the_o kernel_n so_o small_a the_o other_o as_o alpinus_n seem_v to_o aver_v growth_n in_o egypt_n natural_o they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o september_n the_o temperature_n sebesten_v be_v temperate_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o have_v a_o thick_a clammy_a substance_n the_o virtue_n they_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o lenify_v or_o make_v smooth_a the_o hoarseness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o sharp_a humour_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o wine-pipe_n gall_v it_o and_o fret_v it_o so_o that_o unless_o there_o be_v mean_v use_v to_o stop_v they_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o throat_n from_o corrode_a they_o will_v run_v down_o abundant_o and_o with_o great_a force_n make_v the_o patient_n to_o breath_n with_o great_a difficulty_n neither_o be_v sebesten_v good_a only_o for_o the_o throat_n but_o also_o do_v very_o much_o help_v the_o cough_n and_o wheesing_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o distillation_n upon_o they_o by_o lenify_v the_o passage_n and_o cause_v much_o phlegm_n to_o be_v avoid_v they_o also_o give_v ease_n to_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o pain_n in_o their_o side_n and_o marvellous_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o urine_n proceed_v from_o cho_n 〈…〉_o or_o salt_a phlegm_n they_o also_o drive_v forth_o the_o long_a worm_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o the_o judgement_n both_o of_o the_o arabian_n and_o greek_a physician_n they_o open_v the_o body_n in_o the_o fame_n manner_n or_o rather_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o muscilaginesse_n in_o they_o than_o damask_n prime_n yet_o more_o when_o they_o be_v green_a and_o less_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a yet_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o or_o the_o infusion_n of_o they_o in_o broth_n although_o dry_v work_v effectual_o they_o serve_v to_o cool_v any_o intemperate_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o liver_n and_o therefore_o be_v good_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o to_o purge_v choler_n whereof_o they_o come_v 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o he_o have_v find_v often_o by_o his_o experience_n that_o ten_o dram_n or_o twelve_o at_o the_o most_o of_o the_o pulp_n of_o sebestans_n take_v from_o the_o skin_n and_o stone_n work_v as_o well_o and_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n as_o the_o pulp_n of_o cassia_n fistula_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bird-lime_n make_v of_o these_o fruit_n by_o boil_v they_o a_o little_a in_o water_n to_o take_v away_o their_o skin_n and_o stone_n and_o after_o boil_v they_o more_o to_o a_o consistence_n the_o which_o as_o m_o 〈…〉_o say_v be_v use_v in_o five_o 〈…〉_o to_o catch_v bird_n but_o alpinus_n say_v they_o use_v it_o in_o egypt_n as_o a_o plaster_n to_o dissolve_v hard_a tumor_n or_o swell_n chap._n lxxxv_o of_o scabious_a the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n unless_o it_o be_v as_o some_o think_v that_o herb_n which_o aetius_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o few_o dare_v venture_v to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n without_o any_o description_n extant_a in_o he_o yet_o the_o greek_a word_n signify_v scabies_fw-la in_o latin_a it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o scabi●sa_n
either_o à_fw-la foliorum_fw-la scabritie_n quae_fw-la pr●sertim_fw-la primo_fw-la huic_fw-la generi_fw-la convenit_fw-la or_o rather_o and_o that_o more_o usual_o quòd_fw-la scabi●i_fw-la medetur_fw-la which_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n for_o crollius_n say_v moreover_o quòd_fw-la in_o summis_fw-la caulium_fw-la capitulis_fw-la florum_fw-la calices_fw-la promit_fw-la compactili_fw-la squammarum_fw-la ordine_fw-la structos_fw-la ideò_fw-la scabi●i_fw-la medetur_fw-la that_o be_v it_o bring_v forth_o cup_n of_o flower_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_v unto_o scale_n or_o scab_n and_o this_o also_o may_v be_v a_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v so_o the_o name_n be_v apply_v to_o divers_a herb_n as_o to_o the_o jacea_n stabe_n and_o other_o but_o there_o have_v much_o difference_n be_v discover_v between_o they_o by_o the_o modern_a herbarist_n as_o in_o the_o head_n of_o flower_n and_o also_o by_o the_o leave_n if_o they_o be_v break_v for_o the_o leave_n of_o scabious_a be_v break_v easy_o you_o may_v plain_o perceive_v many_o little_a film_n in_o they_o which_o knapweed_n or_o stab●_n have_v not_o the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o scabious_a be_v so_o many_o that_o they_o will_v take_v up_o much_o room_n to_o little_a purpose_n if_o i_o shall_v but_o name_v they_o all_o i_o shall_v therefore_o set_v down_o a_o dozen_o of_o they_o and_o no_o more_o 1._o common_a scabious_a 2._o the_o small_a common_a scabious_a 3._o middle_a scabious_a 4._o corn_n scabious_a 5._o purple_a flower_a scabious_a 5._o red_a scabious_a of_o austria_n 7._o mountain_n scabious_a 8._o broad_a leave_a mountain_n scabious_a 9_o spanish_n scabious_a 10_o strange_a scabious_a 11._o sheep_n scabious_a 12._o hairy_a sheep_n scabious_a the_o form_n the_o common_a field-scabious_a grow_v up_o with_o many_o hairy_a soft_a whitish_a green_a leave_n some_o whereof_o be_v either_o not_o at_o all_o jagged_a or_o divide_v on_o the_o edge_n or_o very_o little_a other_o be_v much_o rent_n and_o tear_v on_o the_o side_n and_o have_v film_n or_o small_a thread_n in_o they_o as_o i_o say_v before_o which_o upon_o the_o break_n may_v be_v plain_o see_v from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a round_n hairy_a green_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o such_o like_a hairy_a green_a leave_n on_o they_o but_o more_o deep_o and_o fine_o divide_v branch_a forth_o a_o little_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o which_o be_v naked_a and_o bare_a of_o leave_n for_o a_o good_a space_n stand_v round_a head_n of_o flower_n of_o a_o pale_a bluish_a colour_n many_o set_v together_o in_o a_o head_n or_o knop_n the_o outermost_a whereof_o be_v large_a than_o those_o inward_a with_o many_o thread_n also_o in_o the_o middle_n somewhat_o flat_a at_o the_o top_n as_o the_o head_n with_o seed_n be_v likewise_o the_o root_n be_v great_a white_z and_o thick_a grow_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v very_o often_o in_o meadow_n ground_n especial_o those_o that_o do_v not_o lie_v very_o low_a the_o two_o next_o grow_v also_o in_o some_o dry_a field_n but_o not_o so_o plentiful_o as_o the_o former_a the_o four_o grow_v both_o in_o the_o place_n where_o corn_n be_v stand_v and_o in_o those_o also_o that_o be_v former_o sow_v and_o now_o lie_v fallow_a and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o such_o like_a field_n the_o five_o come_v from_o india_n and_o be_v common_a in_o our_o garden_n the_o six_o from_o austria_n as_o the_o title_n show_v the_o seven_o and_o eight_o upon_o the_o alps._n the_o nine_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v not_o know_v whence_o the_o ten_o come_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v strange_a scabious_a the_o two_o last_o grow_v in_o dry_a sandy_a and_o heathy_a ground_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v common_a the_o other_o somewhat_o rare_a they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o some_o abide_v flower_a until_o it_o be_v late_o in_o august_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o temperature_n scabious_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n open_v cleanse_a digest_v and_o make_v thin_a the_o virtue_n it_o be_v effectual_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o all_o other_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n ripen_v and_o digest_v cold_a phlegm_n and_o other_o tough_a humour_n void_v they_o forth_o by_o cough_v and_o spit_v it_o ripen_v also_o all_o sort_n of_o inward_a ulcer_n and_o apo●humes_n yea_o the_o p●uri●e_n al●o_o if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a or_o green_a herb_n be_v make_v with_o wine_n be_v drink_v sometime_o together_o thereby_o void_v it_o ●orth_o by_o urine_n as_o well_o as_o other_o way_n four_o ounce_n of_o the_o clarify_a juice_n of_o scabious_a take_v in_o the_o morning_n ●asting_v with_o a_o dram_n of_o mithridate_n or_o venice_n treacle_n do_v free_a the_o heart_n from_o any_o infection_n of_o the_o p●ague_n or_o pestilence_n so_o as_o upon_o the_o take_n thereof_o they_o sweat_v two_o hour_n in_o their_o bed_n at_o the_o least_o yet_o after_o the_o first_o time_n take_v let_v they_o that_o be_v infect_v take_v the_o same_o proportion_n again_o and_o again_o if_o need_v be_v for_o fear_v of_o further_a danger_n and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n the_o decoction_n drink_v help_v the_o pain_n and_o stitch_n of_o the_o vice_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n take_v for_o forty_o day_n together_o or_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n take_v in_o whey_n do_v as_o matthiolus_n say_v wonderful_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o dangerous_a run_v or_o spread_a scab_n tetter_n or_o ringworm_n yea_o although_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o french_a pox._n the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n drink_v do_v very_o much_o help_v those_o that_o be_v break_v out_o into_o scab_n and_o itch_n the_o cup_n of_o flower_n have_v the_o signature_n thereof_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o same_o also_o wonderful_o help_v all_o inward_a wound_n be_v they_o make_v by_o thrust_n or_o stroke_n by_o the_o dry_n cleanse_v and_o heal_a quality_n therein_o a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n and_o sugar_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o be_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n make_v in_o due_a time_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o carbuncle_n or_o plague-sore_a be_v find_v good_a by_o experience_n to_o dissolve_v or_o break_v it_o within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n and_o the_o same_o apply_v help_v the_o sting_a of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n the_o juice_n make_v up_o into_o a_o ointment_n with_o hogsgrease_n help_v the_o itch_n and_o scab_n be_v thereto_o apply_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n apply_v do_v help_v all_o sort_n of_o cold_a tumor_n or_o swell_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v also_o as_o effectual_a for_o any_o shrink_a sinew_n or_o vein_n in_o any_o place_n the_o juice_n make_v up_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o borax_n and_o camphor_n do_v cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o freckle_n pimple_n morphew_n and_o lepry_n the_o same_o decoction_n help_v the_o redness_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n use_v either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o fennel_n the_o head_n wash_v with_o the_o same_o decoction_n cleanse_v it_o from_o dandraffe_n scurf_n scab_n sore_n itch_n and_o the_o like_a be_v use_v warm_a tent_n also_o dip_v in_o the_o juice_n or_o water_n thereof_o do_v heal_v all_o green_a wound_n old_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v do_v loosen_v splinter_n break_a bone_n arrow_n head_n or_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n lie_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o cause_v it_o easy_o to_o be_v draw_v forth_o chap._n lxxxvi_o of_o colewort_n the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o attice_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o quòd_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n oculorum_fw-la pupillas_fw-la obtundat_fw-la &_o hebetet_fw-la because_o it_o dull_v and_o dim_v the_o eyesight_n which_o columella_n signify_v in_o these_o word_n oculis_fw-la inimica_fw-la coramble_n but_o he_o contradict_v himself_o for_o he_o and_o other_o author_n also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o dim_a eye_n as_o also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o eye_n other_o say_v quòd_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vel_fw-la rectius_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quòd_fw-la crapulae_fw-la satietatique_a adversatur_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o surfeit_v and_o
the_o top_n also_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n form_v a_o large_a umbel_n of_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o blackish_a flat_a seed_n two_o always_o join_v together_o by_o the_o little_a foot-stalk_n whereon_o they_o stand_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o umbelliferous_a plant_n the_o two_o inner_a side_n be_v somewhat_o hollow_a and_o the_o outside_n round_o with_o the_o longnesse_n the_o root_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o never_o decay_v branch_a forth_o many_o way_n of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o somewhat_o white_a within_o yield_v a_o thick_a juice_n be_v break_v in_o any_o part_n which_o do_v quick_o condensate_a and_o grow_v into_o a_o yellowish_a gummy_a substance_n not_o smell_v any_o thing_n strong_a in_o our_o country_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o hot_a climate_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o most_o natural_a place_n of_o these_o plant_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o cyrene_n in_o africa_n media_n and_o syria_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o find_v grow_v as_o well_o in_o narbone_n in_o france_n among_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v torrify_v with_o the_o sun_n all_o day_n as_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o italy_n apulia_n and_o florence_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n but_o yield_v little_a gum_n in_o europe_n they_o be_v likewise_o grow_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n as_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o that_o at_o westminster_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o beginning_n or_o end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n ammoniacum_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o or_o as_o some_o say_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v outward_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dissolve_v nature_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v general_o suppose_v that_o ammoniacum_n proceed_v from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d this_o fennel_n giant_n and_o because_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a to_o dissolve_v the_o tumor_n with_o which_o sometime_o woman_n breast_n be_v affect_v or_o bring_v they_o to_o maturity_n and_o ripen_v be_v apply_v thereunto_o and_o to_o decrease_v the_o milk_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o curdling_n be_v mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v likewise_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v thus_o dispose_v of_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o purge_v thick_a phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n nerve_n stomach_n mesentery_n and_o also_o from_o the_o joint_n it_o much_o prevail_v in_o asthmae_n that_o be_v in_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o breath_n and_o in_o disease_n come_v of_o phlegm_n it_o be_v good_a in_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o against_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o provoke_v the_o term_n in_o woman_n and_o urine_n and_o be_v good_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o gout_n whether_o sciatica_n or_o joint_a gout_n as_o also_o in_o the_o falling-sickness_n it_o kill_v worm_n call_v ascaride_n and_o be_v excellent_a against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o spleen_n it_o bring_v away_o the_o dead_a child_n be_v outward_o apply_v it_o consume_v spongious_a or_o proud_a flesh_n it_o soften_v corn_n and_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o joint_n which_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o draw_v forth_o corn_n splinter_n and_o the_o like_a if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v with_o vinegar_n but_o it_o be_v more_o effectual_a if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o honey_n birthwort_n and_o saffron_n it_o consume_v strumaes_n or_o swell_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o ripen_v all_o kind_n of_o impostume_n be_v apply_v on_o wool_n that_o be_v not_o greasy_a be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o throat_n it_o help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o swell_v in_o the_o neck_n or_o throat_n it_o take_v away_o spot_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v mix_v with_o woman_n milk_n and_o it_o cleanse_v the_o sight_n be_v mix_v in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n be_v dissolve_v with_o frankincense_n in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v help_v ringworm_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v by_o woman_n with_o child_n lest_o it_o make_v they_o miscarry_v and_o though_o it_o provoke_v urine_n yet_o too_o much_o of_o it_o will_v make_v one_o piss_v blood_n galen_n set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o the_o ferula_fw-la itself_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o seed_n say_v he_o do_v heat_n and_o rarify_v the_o pith_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o bind_a quality_n whereby_o it_o help_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n it_o be_v a_o most_o acceptable_a food_n to_o ass_n but_o a_o present_a poison_n to_o other_o creature_n especial_o the_o lamprey_n it_o do_v help_v the_o fall_v sickness_n be_v take_v at_o several_a time_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o fresh_a juice_n of_o the_o root_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n chap._n lxcix_n of_o gourd_n the_o name_n the_o gourd_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d colocyntha_n edulis_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o wild_a or_o bitter_a gourd_n call_v colocynthi_n or_o coloquintida_n in_o latin_a cucurbitat_fw-la à_fw-la concurvatus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v think_v quod_fw-la faeilè_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la obstiterit_fw-la quò_fw-la minùs_fw-la extendatur_fw-la incurvescat_fw-la because_o it_o will_v grow_v crooked_a if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o its_o way_n the_o kind_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o gourd_n parkinson_n reckon_v up_o seven_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a bottle_n gourd_n 2._o the_o lesser_a bottle_n gourd_n 3._o the_o long_a gourd_n 4._o the_o buckler_n or_o simnell_n gourd_n 5._o rugged_a gourd_n 6._o winter_n gourd_n or_o million_o 7._o round_a indian_a gourd_n or_o million_o the_o foorme_n the_o great_a bottle_n gourd_n grow_v as_o all_o other_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v spread_v many_o great_a rough_a and_o hairy_a arm_n and_o branch_n with_o several_a great_a and_o broad_a leaf_n soft_a and_o almost_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v upon_o long_a footstalk_n and_o long_o clasp_v tendrel_n like_o a_o vine_n set_v at_o other_o joint_n whereby_o it_o climb_v take_v hold_n and_o wind_a itself_o about_o whatsoever_o pole_n arbour_n tree_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o or_o else_o not_o have_v whereon_o to_o climb_v or_o raise_v itself_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n spread_v a_o great_a compass_n as_o the_o pompion_n do_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o several_a flower_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o pompion_n cucumber_n or_o melon_n but_o be_v very_o large_a and_o hollow_a like_o bell_n end_v in_o five_o point_n or_o corner_n with_o a_o round_a green_a head_n under_o each_o of_o they_o that_o will_v bear_v fruit_n for_o many_o flower_n wither_v and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n not_o have_v that_o round_a green_a head_n under_o the_o flower_n which_o shall_v grow_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o will_v be_v full_a and_o ready_a to_o come_v forward_o with_o the_o short_a stiff_a stalk_n under_o it_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v either_o white_a or_o pale-white_a or_o pale-yellow_a the_o fruit_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a have_v a_o hard_a outward_a rind_n or_o shell_n yellowish_a large_a and_o round_o belly_v flat_a at_o the_o bottom_n like_o n●ou_fw-mi a_o grass_n bottle_n &_o small_a up_o to_o the_o neck_n above_o which_o be_v a_o small_a round_o form_v head_n whereunto_o the_o stalk_n be_v fasten_v and_o sometime_o without_o any_o small_a head_n be_v pendulous_a or_o hang_v down_o not_o stand_v forth_o or_o upright_o within_o which_o fruit_n lie_v dispersedly_z many_o seed_n have_v smooth_a hard_a woody_a shell_n flat_a and_o broad_a at_o the_o upper_a end_n or_o head_n and_o somewhat_o point_v below_o wherein_o lie_v a_o sweet_a white_a kernel_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a string_n spread_v much_o within_o the_o ground_n but_o perish_v usual_o with_o the_o first_o frost_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o gourd_n be_v cherish_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o these_o cold_a region_n yet_o the_o fruit_n seldom_o come_v to_o perfect_a maturity_n for_o want_v of_o heat_n to_o ripen_v they_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o come_v to_o ripnesse_n the_o rind_n of_o they_o be_v sometime_o of_o that_o bigness_n that_o they_o be_v use_v to_o put_v in_o turpentine_n oil_n honey_n and_o also_o serve_v they_o for_o pail_n to_o fetch_v water_n in_o and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a use_n as_o in_o egypt_n syria_n etc._n etc._n many_o of_o the_o lesser_a of_o they_o be_v use_v to_o put_v tobacco_n in_o even_o here_o among_o we_o in_o england_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o plant_v they_o in_o april_n in_o a_o bed_n of_o horsedung_n yet_o so_o order_v that_o that_o they_o
breast_n outward_o be_v first_o bruise_v a_o little_a chrysippus_n with_o who_o mr._n culpeper_n seem_v to_o take_v part_n rail_v down_o right_a against_o this_o royal_a plant_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o reasonable_a to_o defend_v it_o as_o pliny_n do_v their_o frivolous_a objection_n against_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o answer_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v hurtful_a to_o a_o weak_a brain_n and_o cause_v the_o headache_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o strong_a savour_n yet_o by_o those_o who_o brain_n be_v strong_a it_o be_v as_o much_o esteem_v as_o any_o other_o sweet_a smell_a herb_n to_o sweeten_v or_o perform_v any_o thing_n and_o hold_v as_o effectual_a to_o comfort_v the_o brain_n and_o likewise_o to_o open_v and_o purge_v the_o head_n it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o term_n in_o woman_n and_o bring_v a_o speedy_a deliverance_n to_o they_o in_o travail_n the_o seed_n be_v use_v to_o help_v the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o comfort_v the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o expel_v melancholy_a or_o sadness_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n make_v and_o take_v be_v good_a against_o poison_n and_o sting_v of_o scorpion_n and_o helpful_a for_o those_o that_o be_v give_v to_o swound_n and_o it_o provoke_v venery_n or_o lust_n use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n myrtle_n and_o vinegar_n be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o it_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lethargy_n the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o young_a child_n with_o a_o little_a goosegrease_n to_o help_v they_o of_o the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o juice_n or_o seed_n bruise_v put_v into_o the_o nostril_n procure_v sneese_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o use_v it_o take_v a_o way_n spot_n in_o the_o face_n the_o juice_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o dimness_n thereof_o and_o dri_v up_o humour_n that_o fall_v into_o they_o so_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v this_o herb_n apply_v outward_o cure_n that_o which_o it_o cause_v be_v take_v inward_o for_o most_o writer_n say_v that_o it_o dull_v the_o sight_n if_o it_o be_v eat_v in_o any_o plentiful_a manner_n i_o conceive_v that_o hollerus_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o the_o italian_a who_o by_o often_o smell_v to_o basil_n have_v a_o scorpion_n breed_v in_o his_o brain_n mistake_v the_o cause_n and_o that_o the_o scorpion_n be_v there_o before_o he_o use_v to_o smell_v the_o basil_n be_v then_o most_o quiet_a when_o he_o do_v so_o for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o scorpion_n be_v please_v with_o its_o smell_n and_o so_o the_o italian_a find_v it_o which_o make_v he_o use_v it_o so_o much_o but_o be_v grow_v too_o big_a for_o that_o narrow_a compass_n he_o cause_v those_o vehemenr_n and_o long_a pain_n whereof_o he_o die_v chap._n ci._n of_o beanes_n the_o name_n this_o kind_n of_o pulse_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o faba_fw-la in_o latin_a a_o wild_a kind_n whereof_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o faba_fw-la sylvestris_n in_o latin_a and_o be_v of_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v the_o true_a physical_a bean_n of_o the_o ancient_n whereupon_o they_o have_v name_v it_o faba_fw-la veterum_fw-la and_o also_o faba_fw-la graecorum_n but_o because_o they_o be_v different_a both_o in_o form_n and_o colour_n the_o greek-bean_n be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o pease_n and_o very_o black_a the_o wild_a bean_n be_v big_a and_o not_o so_o black_a i_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_n the_o kind_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o bean_n be_v very_o numerous_a but_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o but_o five_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n 1._o the_o garden_n bean._n 2._o the_o field_n bean_n 3._o the_o wild_a bean_n 4._o the_o old_a greekish_a bean_n 5._o the_o greek_a bean_n with_o dent_a leaf_n the_o old_a greekish_a bean_n be_v most_o physical_a i_o shall_v give_v you_o its_o description_n the_o two_o first_o be_v well_o know_v the_o form_n the_o greekish_a bean_n shoot_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o long_a flat_a stalk_n with_o two_o edge_n lie_v or_o run_v on_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o have_v nothing_o whereon_o it_o may_v ramp_v or_o rise_v which_o branch_n out_o on_o every_o side_n into_o stalk_n of_o leaf_n four_z usual_o set_v thereon_o by_o two_o and_o two_o with_o a_o distance_n between_o they_o like_v unto_o the_o garden_n bean_n and_o each_o branch_n bend_v in_o a_o long_a clasper_n the_o flower_n be_v set_v single_o at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o branch_n under_o the_o leaf_n and_o be_v of_o a_o dead_a and_o sullen_a purple_a colour_n with_o some_o paleness_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o after_o which_o succeed_v long_o and_o somewhat_o flat_a pod_n with_o two_o sharp_a edge_n and_o dent_a about_o a_o little_a hook_a or_o bow_v green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o black_a and_o hard_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v four_o or_o five_o or_o more_o round_a seed_n as_o big_a as_o pease_n and_o very_o black_a so_o that_o one_o may_v well_o say_v they_o be_v rather_o pease_n than_o bean_n the_o root_n grow_v not_o deep_a nor_o far_a with_o some_o string_n or_o long_a fibres_n thereat_o die_v yearly_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v set_v in_o garden_n and_o field_n by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o gardener_n and_o be_v by_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o market_n and_o sell_v for_o man_n meat_n the_o second_o be_v sow_o general_o through_o the_o land_n by_o husbandman_n and_o use_v by_o they_o to_o give_v their_o horse_n and_o hog_n which_o mr._n parkinson_n affirm_v also_o of_o the_o three_o kind_n but_o i_o doubt_v he_o be_v mistake_v for_o in_o all_o the_o country_n that_o i_o have_v be_v i_o never_o see_v any_o of_o the_o bean_n which_o they_o sow_v for_o horsemeat_n to_o have_v claspers_n the_o other_o grow_v general_o in_o spain_n whence_o the_o seed_n which_o we_o sow_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n be_v transport_v they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o sometime_o soon_o in_o garden_n and_o be_v common_o ripe_a within_o a_o month_n or_o thereabouts_o after_o their_o flower_a the_o temperature_n the_o garden_n bean_n be_v with_o we_o more_o use_v for_o food_n then_o for_o physic_n and_o be_v boil_a while_o they_o be_v green_a and_o young_a they_o be_v no_o contemptible_a food_n for_o even_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n feed_v upon_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v account_v windy_a the_o field_n bean_n be_v in_o many_o country_n use_v with_o a_o little_a wheat_n and_o rye_n to_o make_v bread_n and_o beer_n also_o be_v mix_v with_o malt_n and_o may_v be_v eat_v green_a but_o then_o they_o be_v more_o windy_a then_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o be_v dry_a they_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n though_o they_o be_v boil_a parch_a or_o fry_v be_v green_a it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a be_v dry_a it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a they_o be_v of_o a_o spungy_a and_o light_a substance_n which_o have_v a_o scour_n or_o cleanse_v faculty_n for_o it_o be_v plain_o see_v that_o the_o meal_n of_o bean_n cleanse_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n when_o the_o pap_n be_v so_o fill_v and_o swell_v through_o abundance_n of_o milk_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o hold_v make_v a_o pultis_fw-la of_o bean-flower_n and_o oil_n or_o vinegar_n or_o both_o and_o apply_v unto_o they_o and_o it_o will_v not_o only_o repress_v the_o milk_n but_o also_o discuss_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o pap_n cause_v by_o the_o curdling_n thereof_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v use_v of_o many_o to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n and_o to_o take_v away_o both_o spot_n and_o wrinkle_n and_o so_o do_v the_o meal_n or_o flower_n of_o it_o and_o the_o water_n dis●i●led_v from_o the_o green_a husk_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o stone_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n bean_n meal_n mix_v with_o fenugreek_n and_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o felon_n biles_n blue_a mark_n by-blow_n or_o bruise_n and_o impostume_n or_o kernel_n about_o the_o ear_n it_o help_v they_o all_o with_o rose_n leave_v frankincense_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n it_o help_v the_o eye_n that_o swell_v or_o grow_v out_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v as_o also_o the_o water_v of_o they_o or_o stripe_n upon_o they_o if_o it_o be_v use_v with_o wine_n if_o a_o bean_n be_v part_v in_o two_o the_o skin_n be_v take_v away_o and_o then_o lay_v on_o the_o place_n where_o a_o horseleech_n have_v be_v set_v that_o bleed_v too_o much_o it_o stay_v the_o bleed_a bean-flowre_n boil_a to_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o wine_n
they_o keep_v the_o room_n cool_v and_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n without_o the_o last_o be_v find_v by_o dr._n penny_n as_o clusius_n say_v by_o dantswick_n the_o four_o last_o be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o germany_n austria_n and_o syria_n and_o some_o on_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n and_o in_o savoy_n and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o keep_v in_o our_o ●ardens_n the_o first_o be_v in_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o second_o and_o three_o flower_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n except_o the_o second_o which_o have_v not_o be_v see_v to_o bear_v any_o the_o temperature_n the_o flower_n and_o leave_n of_o honeysuckle_n be_v of_o a_o cleanse_n consume_a and_o digest_v quality_n the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o leave_n or_o the_o flower_n and_o leave_n of_o honey-suckle_n with_o some_o fig_n and_o liquorice_n add_v thereunto_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o expectorate_n of_o phlegm_n from_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v overcharge_v therewith_o a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a likewise_o to_o be_v drink_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o spleen_n that_o be_v stop_v be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n mr._n culpepper_n say_v that_o it_o be_v fit_v that_o a_o conserve_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o every_o gentlewoman_n house_n for_o that_o he_o know_v no_o better_a cure_n for_o a_o asthma_n than_o this_o beside_o it_o take_v away_o the_o evil_a of_o the_o spleen_n provoke_v urine_n procure_v speedy_a delivery_n to_o woman_n in_o travel_n help_v cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n and_o whatsoever_o grief_n come_v of_o cold_a or_o stop_n the_o leave_n or_o flower_n in_o powder_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o dry_v up_o soul_n and_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n from_o morphew_n sun-burn_a freckle_n and_o other_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n notwithstanding_o parkinson_n follow_v galen_n and_o culpepper_n back_v he_o as_o usual_o he_o do_v be_v the_o matter_n right_a or_o wrong_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o honeysuckle_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o mouth-water_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o say_a water_n be_v good_a against_o the_o soareness_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o uuula_fw-la and_o with_o the_o same_o leave_v boil_a or_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n distil_v be_v make_v divers_a good_a medicine_n against_o canker_n and_o sore_a mouth_n as_o well_o in_o child_n as_o elder_a people_n and_o likewise_o for_o ulceration_n and_o scald_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n if_o there_o be_v add_v to_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o some_o honey_n and_o allome_n or_o verdigrease_n if_o the_o sore_n require_v great_a cleanse_n outward_o provide_v always_o that_o there_o be_v no_o verdigrease_n put_v into_o the_o water_n that_o must_v be_v inject_v into_o the_o secret_a part_n as_o for_o the_o provoke_a of_o urine_n care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o decoction_n be_v not_o continue_v too_o long_o for_o though_o at_o first_o it_o will_v but_o provoke_v urine_n only_o yet_o be_v drink_v six_o day_n together_o it_o will_v make_v the_o urine_n like_o blood_n it_o cause_v also_o barrenness_n in_o woman_n and_o make_v man_n unable_a for_o generation_n the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o more_o use_n than_o the_o seed_n yet_o they_o also_o help_v the_o shortness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o cure_v the_o hicket_n chap._n cxii_o of_o mullein_n the_o name_n itt_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uro_fw-mi for_o that_o it_o serve_v as_o a_o week_n to_o put_v into_o lamp_n to_o burn_v in_o former_a time_n and_o of_o the_o latin_n candela_n regia_n and_o candelaria_n because_o the_o elder_a age_n use_v the_o stalk_n dip_v in_o suet_n to_o burn_v whether_o at_o funeral_n or_o for_o private_a uses_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o english_a name_n higtaper_n for_o hightaper_n the_o h_z be_v leave_v out_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o taper_n or_o torch_n it_o have_v also_o some_o other_o name_n in_o latin_a as_o thapsus_n thlapsus_n and_o tapsus_n barbatus_n and_o lanaria_n in_o english_a also_o some_o call_v it_o torch_n some_o bullock_n lungwort_n some_o hair_n beard_n and_o some_o jupiter_n staff_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n beside_o the_o moth_n mullein_n nine_o sort_n 1._o common_a mullein_n 2._o dwarf_n mullein_a of_o denmark_n 3._o white_a mullein_n with_o long_a leaf_n 4._o sweet_a white_a mullein_n 5._o ordinary_a black_a mullein_n 6._o sweet_a black_a mullein_n 7._o jagged_a mullein_n 8._o sage_a leave_a mullein_n 9_o small_a sage_a leave_a mullein_n of_o syria_n the_o form_n the_o common_a white_a mullein_n have_v many_o fair_a large_a woolly_a leaf_n lie_v next_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o long_o than_o broad_a point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o as_o it_o be_v dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o to_o be_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a if_o it_o grow_v in_o very_o rank_a ground_n cover_v over_o with_o such_o woolly_a leaf_n as_o the_o low_a but_o lesser_a so_o that_o the_o stalk_n can_v be_v hardly_o see_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o leaf_n thereon_o up_o to_o the_o flower_n which_o come_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o branch_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o be_v many_o set_v together_o in_o a_o long_a spike_n in_o some_o of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n in_o other_o more_o pale_a consist_v of_o five_o round_a point_a leaf_n which_o afterward_o give_v small_a round_a head_n wherein_o small_a brownish_a seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a and_o woody_a perish_v ever_o after_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o side_n way_n and_o lane_n in_o many_o place_n and_o for_o its_o usefulness_n be_v take_v into_o some_o garden_n and_o so_o be_v the_o second_o but_o it_o grow_v natural_o only_a in_o denmark_n in_o the_o field_n between_o cronemberg_n and_o hafnia_n near_o elsemore_n the_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v but_o in_o some_o place_n of_o our_o own_o country_n so_o that_o one_o shall_v hardly_o find_v a_o plant_n in_o a_o great_a way_n the_o five_o in_o many_o place_n of_o kent_n surrey_z essex_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o six_o be_v also_o sometime_o to_o be_v find_v wild_a abroad_o but_o yet_o scarce_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o indeed_o unless_o one_o well_o exercise_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n do_v light_a upon_o it_o and_o know_v it_o it_o will_v be_v scarce_o regard_v by_o a_o great_a many_o other_o the_o seven_o be_v find_v by_o lobel_n near_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a church_n at_o bath_n in_o england_n the_o eight_o grow_v at_o padua_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o last_o in_o syria_n as_o by_o its_o title_n do_v appear_v they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o seed_n the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o sow_v except_o the_o two_o last_o of_o who_o time_n we_o can_v resolve_v you_o the_o temperature_n mullein_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a temperature_n the_o leaf_n have_v also_o a_o digest_v and_o cleanse_v quality_n as_o galen_n affirm_v the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mullein_n be_v likewise_o very_o good_a for_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o those_o also_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o this_o our_o a●e●tion_n be_v confirm_v in_o that_o the_o country_n people_n especial_o the_o husbandman_n in_o kent_n do_v give_v it_o their_o cattle_n against_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v a_o approve_a medicine_n for_o the_o same_o whereupon_o they_o call_v it_o bullock_n lungwort_n and_o i_o therefore_o mention_v it_o because_o cattle_n be_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o ●n_v their_o disease_n the_o say_v leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bruise_v and_o lay_v o●_n bind_v to_o a_o ho●es_n foot_n that_o be_v grievous_o prick_v with_o shoe_v ●oth_v wonderful_o heal_v it_o in_o a_o sho●t_o ●pace-neither_a be_v it_o useful_a for_o cattle_n but_o for_o man_n also_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o root_n take_v in_o wine_n be_v commend_v against_o lask_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n and_o b●ing_v drink_v it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v cramp_n and_o convulsion_n if_o
the_o four_o first_o sort_n be_v usual_a in_o garden_n the_o five_o be_v find_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o vaganean_n hill_n in_o narbone_n the_o six_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n by_o boel_n the_o seven_o in_o itady_n by_o dr._n mera_fw-fr the_o eight_o come_v from_o virginia_n the_o nine_o from_o yorkshire_n the_o ten_o grow_v under_o hedge_n and_o bush_n almost_o every_o where_n the_o last_o in_o the_o corn_n field_n and_o in_o such_o as_o lie_v ley_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o other_o field_n the_o violet_n flower_n in_o february_n and_o march_n and_o after_o they_o the_o pansy_n till_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o temperature_n the_o garden_n violet_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o wild_a kind_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a the_o virtue_n the_o flower_n of_o violet_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o borage_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v chief_a cordial_a flower_n and_o be_v much_o use_v in_o cordial_n drink_v powder_n and_o other_o medicine_n especial_o where_o cool_a cordial_n as_o rose_n and_o saunders_n be_v use_v they_o be_v use_v to_o cool_v any_o heat_n or_o distemperature_n of_o the_o body_n either_o inward_o or_o outward_o in_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o fundament_n when_o they_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n imposthum_v also_o and_o hot_a swell_n to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o flower_n make_v with_o water_n or_o wine_n or_o to_o apply_v they_o pultis_fw-la wise_a to_o the_o place_n that_o be_v grieve_v it_o likewise_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n which_o be_v cause_v through_o want_n of_o sleep_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o violet_n do_v purge_v the_o body_n of_o choleric_a humour_n and_o assuage_v the_o heat_n be_v take_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o wine_n or_o other_o drink_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o purple_a flower_n only_o pick_v and_o dry_v and_o drink_v in_o powder_n with_o water_n be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o the_o fall_v sickness_n in_o child_n especial_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o white_a violet_n ripen_v and_o dissolve_v swell_n the_o seed_n be_v take_v resist_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o scorpion_n the_o herb_n or_o flower_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a or_o the_o flower_n when_o they_o be_v dry_a be_v effectual_a in_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o lenify_v the_o sharpness_n of_o hot_a rheum_n and_o the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o heat_n also_o of_o the_o urine_n and_o the_o sharpness_n thereof_o and_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n or_o reins_n or_o bladder_n they_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o jaundice_n and_o in_o all_o hot_a ague_n help_v to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o quench_v thirst_n but_o the_o syrup_n of_o violet_n be_v of_o most_o use_n and_o of_o better_a effect_n be_v take_v in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n and_o if_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n or_o syrup_n of_o lemon_n be_v put_v to_o it_o or_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o vitrial_a it_o be_v make_v thereby_o the_o more_o powerful_a to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n and_o beside_o the_o effect_n give_v to_o the_o drink_n both_o a_o claret_n wine_n colour_n and_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n violet_n take_v or_o make_v up_o with_o honey_n do_v more_o cleanse_v then_o cool_a and_o with_o sugar_n contrariwise_o the_o leave_n of_o violet_n be_v use_v in_o cool_a plaster_n oil_n cataplasm_n or_o poultice_n and_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n among_o other_o herb_n as_o mercury_n mallow_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v put_v in_o clyster_n chap._n cxxii_o of_o strawberry_n the_o name_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v call_v fragraria_n and_o the_o berry_n fraga_n à_fw-la fructus_fw-la fragrantia_fw-la odoris_fw-la &_o gustus_fw-la for_o it_o have_v no_o certain_a greek_a name_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o which_o think_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v rubus_fw-la idaus_fw-la because_o it_o have_v no_o prickle_n which_o opinion_n fuchsius_n say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v other_o say_v that_o they_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o fruit_n with_o that_o of_o the_o tree-strawberry_n servius_n call_v they_o mora_fw-la terrestria_fw-la ground_n mulberry_n because_o they_o be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o that_o grow_v on_o tree_n the_o kind_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o more_o than_o six_o sort_n of_o strawberry_n 1._o red_a strawberry_n 2._o white_a strawberry_n 3._o small_a strawberry_n with_o hard_a leave_n 4._o flat_a strawberry_n 5._o dwarf_n strawberry_n 6._o barren_a or_o unprofitable_a strawberry_n the_o form_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o dwarf-straw-berry_n be_v bring_v over_o in_o england_n yet_o i_o shall_v venture_v to_o give_v you_o so_o much_o of_o its_o description_n as_o parkinson_n have_v set_v down_o choose_v rather_o to_o give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o a_o strange_a plant_n then_o of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v so_o common_o know_v it_o have_v very_o small_a triparted_a leave_n next_o the_o ground_n close_o set_v together_o upon_o short_a foot-stalk_n then_o any_o other_o and_o those_o that_o be_v set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o long_a branch_n not_o above_o four_o inch_n long_o which_o lie_v creep_v on_o the_o ground_n grow_v less_o and_o without_o stalk_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o time_n but_o one_o at_o a_o place_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o round_a leave_n like_o a_o straw-berry_n but_o large_a then_o agree_v with_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n what_o fruit_n it_o bear_v be_v not_o set_v down_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v in_o garden_n though_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o do_v most_o delight_n yet_o be_v set_v in_o a_o rich_a soil_n they_o become_v far_o great_a the_o three_o next_o grow_v upon_o divers_a of_o the_o alps_o and_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n the_o last_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o own_o land_n in_o most_o wood_n and_o the_o field_n side_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o cornwall_n as_o lobel_n say_v and_o in_o other_o place_n also_o they_o flower_n in_o may_n or_o thereabouts_o most_o common_o and_o be_v ripe_a in_o june_n but_o i_o have_v see_v ripe_a strawberry_n after_o michaelmas_n also_o the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n of_o they_o be_v cool_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o yet_o some_o say_v they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o the_o root_n be_v more_o dry_v and_o bind_v the_o berry_n wh●●e_v they_o be_v green_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v co●d_v and_o moist_a the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o water_n of_o the_o berry_n careful_o distil_v be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n and_o cordial_n in_o the_o pa●pitations_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o pant_a and_o beat_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o overflow_n of_o the_o gall_n which_o cause_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o berry_n themselves_o be_v excedent_v good_a to_o cool_v the_o liver_n t●e_v b●ood_a and_o spleen_n or_o a_o hot_a choleric_a stomach_n to_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v the_o ●ainting_a spirit_n and_o to_o quench_v thirst_n they_o be_v good_a also_o for_o other_o inflammation_n yet_o it_o 〈…〉_o ve_v one_o to_o be_v cautelous_a or_o rather_o to_o refrain_v they_o in_o a_o fever_n 〈◊〉_d by_o the●_n putrify_v in_o the_o stomach_n they_o increase_v the_o fit_n and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v 〈…〉_o over_o fier●e_n the_o leave_n and_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o water_n as_o drink_v do_v likewise_o coo●_n the_o liver_n and_o blood_n and_o assuage_v all_o inflammation_n in_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n provoke_v urine_n and_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o the_o same_o also_o bein●_n drink_v stay_v the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o woman_n co●●es_v and_o help_v the_o swelling_n of_o the_o sp●een_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o foul_a ulcer_n or_o they_o wash_v therewith_o or_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n do_v wonderful_o cleanse_v they_o and_o he●p_v to_o cure_v they_o all_o lotion_n and_o gargle_n that_o be_v make_v for_o sore_a mouth_n or_o ulcer_n therein_o or_o in_o the_o privy_a part_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v make_v with_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n hereof_o which_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o heal_v spongy_a foul_a ●ums_n the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o stay_v catarrh_n or_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n into_o the_o mouth_n throat_n tooth_n
at_o the_o end_n and_o snipt_a or_o dent_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o other_o be_v small_a piece_n sometime_o two_o and_o sometime_o four_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n underneath_o the●_n among_o which_o do_v rise_v up_o divers_a rough_a or_o hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a branch_a forth_o with_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n not_o so_o long_o as_o tho●e_v below_o but_o almost_o as_o much_o cut_n in_o on_o the_o edge_n some_o into_o three_o part_n and_o some_o into_o more_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cinquefoil_n but_o large_a in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a green_a head_n which_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v grow_v to_o be_v rough_a and_o round_o be_v make_v of_o many_o long_a greenish_a purple-seed_n like_o grain_n which_o will_v stick_v on_o your_o loathe_v the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o brownish_a string_n or_o fibres_n smell_v somewhat_o like_o ●nto_n cloves_n especial_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o high_a hot_a and_o dry_a ground_n and_o in_o the_o free_a and_o clear_a air_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o hedge_n side_n and_o by_o the_o path_n in_o some_o field_n and_o delight_v rather_o to_o grow_v in_o shadowy_a then_o sunny_a place_n the_o second_o be_v find_v upon_o divers_a mountain_n as_o coronos_n in_o bohemia_n by_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n albis_n as_o matth●olus_n say_v the_o three_o and_o four_o and_o likewise_o the_o second_o upon_o mount_n baldus_n as_o pena_n relate_v the_o five_o and_o six_o grow_v by_o water_n side_n and_o in_o the_o moist_a and_o wet_a or_o marish_a ground_n on_o the_o mountain_n the_o last_o be_v find_v by_o pena_n hard_a by_o clatena_n on_o the_o rhetian_a alps_n in_o switzerland_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n at_o the_o far_a the_o temperature_n the_o root_n and_o leave_n of_o aven_n be_v manifest_o dry_a and_o something_o hot_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o scour_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o aven_n in_o the_o spring_n steep_v in_o wine_n for_o some_o continuance_n of_o time_n do_v give_v it_o a_o delicate_a savour_n and_o taste_v which_o be_v drink_v fa●●ing_v every_o morning_n comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o be_v a_o good_a preservative_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o any_o other_o poison_n it_o he_o p_v dige●ion_n warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o breast_n fo●_n pain_n and_o stitch_n in_o the_o lide_v and_o to_o expel_v crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n from_o the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n by_o its_o sweet_a savour_n and_o warm_a quality_n it_o dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n happen_v by_o fall_n or_o bruise_n and_o the_o spit_v of_o blood_n if_o the_o root_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v as_o al●o_o all_o manner_n of_o inward_a wound_n or_o outward_a if_o they_o be_v wash_v or_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o decoction_n also_o be_v drink_v comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o a_o cold_a brain_n and_o therefore_o be_v good_a in_o the_o spring_n to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o help_v the_o wind-colic_n it_o help_v also_o tho●e_a that_o have_v flux_n or_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v a_o rupture_n it_o take_v away_o spot_n or_o mark_n in_o the_o fa●e_n be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o fresh_a root_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o decoction_n and_o in_o callous_a ulcer_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n if_o a_o little_a verdigrease_n be_v add_v it_o will_v avail_v very_o much_o some_o do_v use_v to_o lay_v the_o root_n dry_v among_o garment_n to_o perfume_v they_o with_o the_o smell_n thereof_o and_o to_o keep_v away_o moth_n etc._n etc._n from_o they_o chap._n cxxxiv_o of_o clove_n the_o name_n have_v speak_v of_o aven_n which_o be_v call_v caryophyllata_n because_o the_o root_n smell_v like_a crove_n i_o shall_v now_o treat_v concern_v clove_n themselves_o which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o to_o the_o ancient_n they_o be_v unknown_a and_o of_o the_o latin_n also_o caryophillus_fw-la and_o clavus_fw-la because_o this_o small_a slender_a fruit_n be_v almost_o like_o a_o small_a snail_n and_o from_o thence_o also_o it_o be_v likely_a the_o word_n cloves_n come_v the_o tree_n whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v call_v the_o clove-tree_n the_o description_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o kind_n this_o tree_n grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a and_o tall_a stature_n cover_v with_o a_o ashcoloured_n bark_n the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o white_a have_v leave_n grow_v by_o dupe_n one_o against_o another_o somewhat_o long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o the_o bay-tree_n that_o bear_v narrow_a leave_n with_o a_o midd●e●ib_n and_o sundry_a vein_n run_v therethrough_a each_o of_o they_o stance_v on_o a_o long_a footstalk_n the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a brown_a sprig_n where_o on_o grow_v the_o flower_n even_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o clove_n themselves_o which_o be_v white_a at_o first_o with_o their_o sprig_n green_a afterward_o &_o last_o radish_n before_o they_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v dry_v before_o they_o be_v put_v up_o grow_v blackish_a as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v four_o small_a top_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o a_o small_a round_a head_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o flower_n itself_o stand_v between_o those_o consist_v of_o four_o small_a leave_n like_v unto_o a_o cherry_n b_o osso●n_n but_o of_o a_o excellent_a b●ew_a colour_n as_o it_o be_v confident_o report_v with_o three_o white_a vein_n in_o every_o leaf_n &_o divers_a purplish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o more_o dainty_a ●ne_a scent_n then_o the_o clove_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o small_a slender_a fruit_n almost_o like_o a_o small_a nail_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a quick_a and_o sharp_a taste_n when_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v gather_v which_o be_v before_o they_o be_v quite_o ripe_a but_o those_o that_o do_v abice_o long_o on_o the_o tree_n do_v grow_v some_o what_o thick_a and_o great_a and_o be_v not_o of_o half_a the_o other_o goodness_n be_v call_v by_o most_o fuss_n yet_o some_o call_v the_o ●●a●ks_n of_o the_o clove_n fusles_a they_o grow_v of_o their_o own_o sow_v and_o be_v not_o graft_v hereout_o likewise_o come_v a_o certain_a dark_a red_a gum_n and_o both_o it_o and_o the_o fuss_n be_v usual_o find_v one_o among_o another_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o clove_n tree_n grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o malucco_n island_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o amboyna_n very_o well_o and_o be_v r_v plentiful_o be_v there_o plant_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o more_o scarce_o and_o less_o fruitful_a than_o there_o eight_o year_n after_o it_o be_v be_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n it_o bear_v fruit_n and_o so_o continue_v bear_v for_o a_o hundred_o year_n together_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n do_v affirm_v who_o beat_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n with_o long_a pole_n as_o we_o do_v walnut_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v there_o upon_o the_o ground_n until_o they_o be_v thorough_o dry_v there_o be_v neither_o grass_n weed_n nor_o any_o other_o herb_n to_o hinder_v the_o same_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o tree_n draw_v for_o its_o nourishment_n all_o the_o moisture_n for_o a_o great_a circuit_n round_o about_o so_o that_o the_o clove_n be_v the_o more_o convenient_o dry_v it_o yield_v two_o crop_n in_o a_o year_n that_o be_v in_o june_n and_o december_n tho●e_v country_n afford_v a_o double_a harvest_n the_o temperature_n the_o property_n of_o clove_n be_v many_o and_o excellent_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n yet_o some_o say_v the_o second_o and_o of_o much_o u●e_v in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n the_o virtue_n the_o portugal_n woman_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o east-indies_n draw_v from_o the_o clove_n when_o they_o be_v it_o green_a a_o certain_a liquor_n by_o distillation_n of_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n which_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o be_v of_o all_o cordial_n the_o most_o effectual_a there_o be_v also_o extrict_v from_o clove_n a_o certain_a oy●e_n or_o rather_o a_o thick_a
dry_a in_o the_o second_o cassia_n lig●ea_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n and_o very_o aromatical_a the_o virtue_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o cinnamon_n comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o vital_a part_n corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n brain_n nerve_n and_o other_o cold_a part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o wind-colic_n provoke_v the_o course_n and_o urine_n hasten_v the_o birth_n it_o prevent_v and_o correct_v putrefaction_n of_o humour_n resist_v poison_n stay_v vomit_v and_o help_v nauseousness_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v frequent_o use_v in_o cardiack_n passion_n or_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n faint_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o tremble_v of_o the_o heart_n it_o cause_v sweetness_n of_o breath_n and_o bring_v a_o good_a colour_n in_o the_o face_n it_o strengthen_v the_o retentive_a faculty_n of_o all_o the_o part_n by_o dry_v up_o and_o consume_v the_o moisture_n thereof_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o dropsy_n and_o cough_v proceed_v of_o moisture_n in_o brief_a it_o avail_v in_o all_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n stomach_n and_o womb_n and_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o cold_a and_o moist_a body_n and_o be_v much_o use_v in_o lask_n or_o looseness_n of_o the_o body_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o fretting_n of_o the_o ●uts_n and_o entrails_n the_o oil_n draw_v chemical_o prevail_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n comfort_v the_o stomach_n cause_v good_a digestion_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o honey_n take_v away_o spot_n from_o the_o face_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o cassia_n lig●ea_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a part_n open_v obstruction_n or_o stop_n disperse_v gross_a humour_n repell_v wind_n provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o do_v much_o facilitate_v or_o has●en_o the_o birth_n be_v cast_v on_o coal_n and_o the_o smoke_n take_v at_o the_o nose_n dri_v up_o rheum_n and_o catarrh_n that_o proceed_v from_o co●d_n and_o moist_a humour_n also_o a_o sustumigation_n thereof_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o stop_n thereof_o be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v it_o dissolve_v swell_n and_o hard_a tumor_n a_o decoction_n hereof_o with_o whitewine_n and_o rose-water_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o ●●inking_n of_o the_o armhole_n if_o the_o pla●e_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a to_o wash_v sore_a mouth_n and_o gum_n both_o this_o and_o cinnamon_n be_v more_o useful_a in_o winter_n then_o in_o summer_n chap._n cxxxviii_o of_o viper_n buglosse_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d echium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alc●biadion_n and_o alcibion_n or_o alc●b●acum_n of_o the_o first_o under_o thereof_o who_o be_v bite_v by_o a_o viper_n gather_v this_o herb_n and_o chew_v it_o swallow_v down_o the_o juice_n and_o apply_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o herb_n to_o the_o bite_a place_n free_v himself_o from_o danger_n apulcius_n say_v it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theriorr●●on_n viperearad●x_fw-la an●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o seed_n whi●h_v as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o viper_n and_o thereof_o take_v the_o name_n echium_fw-la yet_o some_o other_o say_v from_o the_o effect_n in_o the_o root_n to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o serpent_n or_o which_o be_v as_o likely_a because_o the_o stalk_n be_v speckle_v like_o a_o serpent_n skin_n in_o latin_a also_o echium_fw-la of_o most_o author_n yet_o of_o some_o buglossum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr v●perinum_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o viper_n buglosse_n be_v twelve_o 1._o the_o common_a viper_n buglosse_n 2._o white_a flower_a viper_n bug●osse_v 3._o red_a flower_a viper_n buglosse_n 4._o viper_n buglosse_n with_o dar●_n red_a purp●e_a flower_n 5._o red_a flower_a viper_n bug●osse_v of_o candy_n 6._o spot_v viper_n buglosse_n of_o candy_n 7._o dwarf_n yellow_a viper_n buglosse_n 8._o the_o least_o yellow_a bastard_n viper_n buglosse_n 9_o the_o small_a white_a viper_n bug●osse_n 10._o small_a spanish_a viper_n bug●osse_n with_o spur_n 11._o hoary_a white_a viper_n buglosse_n of_o candy_n 12._o b●ack_a viper_n buglosse_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o common_a viper_n buglosse_n have_v many_o long_a rough_a leave_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a hard_a round_a stalk_n very_o rough_a as_o if_o they_o be_v thick_o set_v with_o prickle_n or_o hair_n have_v many_o black_a spot_n on_o they_o also_o ●ike_v unto_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o viper_n whereon_o be_v set_v such_o like_a long_a rough_a h●ir●_n or_o prickly_a sad_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o narrow_a the_o middle_a rib_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v white_a the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n branch_v forth_o into_o many_o spiked_a leaf_n of_o flower_n bow_v or_o turn_v like_o the_o turne-sole_a all_o of_o they_o open_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o one_o side_n which_o be_v long_o and_o hollow_a turn_v up_o the_o brim_n a_o little_a of_o a_o purplish_a violet_n colour_n in_o they_o that_o be_v full_o blow_v but_o more_o red_a while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o bud_n and_o not_o blow_v open_a as_o also_o upon_o their_o decay_n and_o wither_a but_o in_o some_o place_n of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n with_o a_o long_a pointel_n in_o the_o middle_n feather_a or_o point_v at_o the_o top_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v the_o seed_n grow_v to_o be_v ripe_a and_o enclose_v in_o round_a head_n be_v blackish_a corner_a and_o point_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o head_n of_o a_o viper_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o blackish_a and_o woody_a when_o it_o grow_v towards_o seedtime_n and_o perish_v in_o the_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v wild_a almost_o every_o where_n the_o second_o about_o the_o castle-wall_n of_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n the_o three_o and_o four_o in_o hungary_n and_o austria_n the_o five_o and_o six_o in_o candy_n the_o seven_o and_o ten_o in_o spain_n the_o eight_o and_o nine_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n as_o columna_fw-la report_v the_o eleven_o and_o twel●th_o in_o candy_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o summer_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a quick_o after_o the_o temperature_n these_o herb_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o temperature_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o root_n or_o seed_n of_o viper_n buglosse_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o expel_v sadness_n and_o melancholy_n proceed_v from_o no_o external_a or_o apparent_a cause_n it_o temper_v the_o blood_n and_o allay_v hot_a fit_n of_o the_o ague_n the_o seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n procure_v abundance_n of_o milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o loin_n back_o and_o kidney_n it_o be_v likewise_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o viper_n and_o all_o other_o serpent_n or_o venomous_a creature_n as_o also_o against_o poison_n and_o poysonful_a herb_n it_o be_v add_v by_o d●oscorides_n and_o other_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n before_o they_o be_v bite_v shall_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o poison_n of_o any_o serpent_n the_o signature_n both_o of_o the_o stalk_n and_o seed_n hold_v out_o much_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n when_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n or_o his_o chief_a strength_n be_v excellent_a to_o be_v apply_v either_o inward_o or_o outward_o for_o all_o the_o grief_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v a_o syrup_n make_v hereof_o very_o effectual_a for_o the_o comfort_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o expelling_a sadness_n and_o melancholy_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o the_o clarify_a juice_n of_o common_a viper_n buglosse_n four_o pound_n of_o fine_a sugar_n three_o pound_n of_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o flower_n thereof_o one_o pound_n boil_v these_o gentle_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n and_o keep_v they_o for_o use_v have_v thus_o speak_v to_o divers_a simple_n appropriate_v to_o the_o lung_n and_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a entrails_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n i_o shall_v now_o set_v down_o some_o of_o those_o which_o be_v available_a for_o stitch_n and_o other_o distemper_n of_o the_o side_n before_o i_o descend_v into_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o low_a region_n and_o first_o chap._n cxxxix_o of_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la the_o name_n neither_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la or_o the_o bless_a thistle_n or_o the_o virtue_n be_v know_v to_o the_o physician_n of_o old_a time_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v not_o expect_v the_o greek_a name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la and_o that_o worthy_o for_o the_o
they_o who_o constitution_n can_v endure_v the_o work_n of_o it_o cause_v much_o tough_a viscous_a clammy_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n that_o offend_v the_o stomach_n to_o be_v avoid_v for_o which_o purpose_n the_o oxymel_n helleboratum_n may_v be_v administer_v with_o least_o danger_n a_o while_n after_o the_o patient_n have_v eat_v somewhat_o it_o be_v useful_a against_o madness_n and_o melancholy_n also_o against_o the_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n falling-sickness_n leprosy_n cancer_n elephancy_n and_o soul_n disease_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o the_o quartane_a ague_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n and_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n it_o he●ps_v the_o old_a cough_n dropsy_n sciatica_n gout_n cramp_n pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n it_o kill_v mouse_n and_o rat_n be_v boil_a in_o milk_n or_o mingle_v with_o flower_n and_o honey_n or_o butter_n or_o boil_a in_o milk_n and_o set_v where_o fly_n wasp_n gnat_n etc._n etc._n do_v much_o resort_n it_o kill_v as_o many_o as_o touch_v it_o it_o be_v use_v also_o to_o provoke_v s●eesing_v be_v put_v into_o the_o nostril_n and_o purge_v the_o head_n of_o superfluous_a humour_n and_o be_v good_a in_o the_o lethargy_n and_o such_o like_a sleepy_a disease_n especial_o if_o some_o leave_n of_o matjerome_n in_o powder_n be_v put_v to_o it_o it_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n scab_n i●ch_o and_o such_o like_a foul_a disease_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v use_v in_o hogs-grease_n or_o mix_v in_o ointment_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v the_o noise_n and_o sing_v thereof_o and_o be_v boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o it_o kill_v and_o help_v the_o run_a scab_n and_o sore_n thereof_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o the_o mouth_n wash_v therewith_o it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n the_o same_o decoction_n help_v itch_n and_o scab_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o cleanse_v ●oul_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n and_o put_v into_o fistulaes_n it_o take_v away_o the_o hardness_n of_o they_o a_o pessary_a make_v thereof_o and_o put_v up_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n and_o dead_a child_n it_o be_v give_v in_o decoction_n in_o infusion_n and_o in_o substance_n in_o decoction_n or_o infusion_n from_o a_o dram_n to_o two_o dram_n in_o substance_n from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o scruple_n the_o lesser_a wild_a sort_n be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n chap._n clvii_o of_o purge_v cassia_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cassia_n nigra_n from_o the_o black_a pod_n wherein_o it_o grow_v and_o in_o latin_a cassia_n fistula_n cassia_n or_o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la it_o be_v call_v cassia_n as_o some_o think_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la cori●c●um_fw-la vocant_fw-la because_o pod_n be_v like_o leather_n or_o as_o other_o conceive_v from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o flower_n like_v unto_o cassia_n aromatica_fw-la or_o odorata_fw-la it_o be_v in_o english_a call_v pudding-p●pe_a because_o the_o cod_n be_v like_o a_o pudding_n the_o kind_n heretofore_o there_o be_v know_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o purge_a cassia_n but_o now_o there_o be_v another_o call_v purge_v cassia_n of_o brasil_n the_o form_n the_o purge_a cassia_n tree_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o large_a size_n or_o bigness_n who_o wood_n be_v solid_a and_o firm_a yellowish_a towards_o the_o sap_n or_o outside_n and_o blackish_a like_o lignum_fw-la vitæ_fw-la at_o the_o heart_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a soft_a and_o ashcoloured_a bark_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o wallnut-tree_n the_o branch_n be_v not_o very_o great_a and_o but_o thin_o store_v with_o wing_a leave_n consist_v of_o eight_o or_o ten_o lesser_a for_o the_o most_o part_n five_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o large_a many_o grow_v together_o on_o a_o long_a stalk_n and_o hang_v down_o consist_v common_o of_o four_o and_o sometime_o of_o five_o leave_n with_o many_o greenish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o long_a slender_a crooked_a umbone_n or_o horn_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a scent_n especial_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o they_o but_o grow_v weak_a in_o smell_n as_o the_o sun_n grow_v hot_a the_o small_a horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n grow_v to_o be_v the_o pod_n which_o be_v first_o green_a then_o purple_a and_o afterward_o black_a be_v of_o divers_a size_n both_o for_o length_n and_o greatness_n some_o a_o foot_n and_o some_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a and_o some_o long_o with_o a_o hard_a round_o woody_a wrinkle_a shell_n not_o very_o thick_a nor_o very_o hard_a to_o break_v with_o a_o seam_n as_o it_o be_v or_o a_o list_n all_o along_o the_o back_n and_o another_o small_a one_o over_o against_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v easy_o break_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o middle_n long_a way_n and_o distinguish_v inward_o into_o many_o skinny_a wood-like_a partition_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o grow_v a_o lose_v black_a substance_n sweet_a like_o honey_n which_o be_v that_o part_n only_o which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v between_o the_o say_a partition_n lie_v round_o and_o flat_a gristly_a seed_n of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o best_a cod_n be_v that_o they_o be_v moist_a within_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n do_v not_o rattle_v when_o they_o be_v shake_v the_o place_n and_o time_n india_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o first_o and_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v thence_o into_o syria_n and_o armenia_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o egypt_n where_o they_o p●ant_v it_o in_o their_o orchard_n and_o afterward_o into_o arabia_n where_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v first_o discover_v most_o of_o that_o which_o be_v spend_v in_o europe_n be_v bring_v from_o hispaniola_n where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v plant_v abundance_n of_o they_o the_o other_o grow_v in_o brasil_n whence_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o these_o part_n the_o first_o flourish_v chief_o in_o june_n and_o the_o fruit_n hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n all_o the_o year_n be_v gather_v much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flower_a for_o the_o tree_n hold_v his_o green_a leaf_n all_o the_o winter_n have_v usual_o both_o blossom_n and_o green_a fruit_n and_o ripe_a all_o at_o one_o time_n the_o time_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o temperature_n cassia_n fistula_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n cassia_n be_v take_v with_o rhubarb_n and_o a_o few_o anniseed_n and_o liquorish_a to_o correct_v the_o windiness_n thereof_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o mesentery_n vein_n from_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n clear_v the_o b●ood_a and_o quench_v the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o be_v therefore_o profitable_a in_o all_o hot_a ague_n and_o fever_n it_o be_v a●o_o profitable_a for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o jaundice_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n mix_v with_o convenient_a liquor_n it_o be_v good_a likewise_o for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o kidney_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o stone_n with_o gravel_n be_v also_o a_o good_a preservative_n against_o it_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o decoction_n of_o liquorice_n &_o parsley_n root_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o rheum_n &_o sharp_a distillation_n &_o against_o cholet●ck_n &_o melancholic_a disease_n it_o be_v also_o often_o use_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o pectorall_a disease_n as_o old_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n wheesing_n and_o the_o like_a if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o agarick_n as_o some_o advice_n be_v outward_o apply_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o gout_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o &_o be_v a_o good_a gargoyle_n to_o assuage_v &_o mitigate_v the_o tumor_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o throat_n it_o be_v use_v in_o plaster_n and_o ointment_n against_o hot_a pimple_n and_o other_o eruption_n or_o break_n out_o of_o the_o skin_n &_o to_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o safe_a medicine_n and_o may_v be_v give_v to_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o all_o other_o person_n at_o any_o time_n except_o to_o such_o as_o have_v moist_a weak_a and_o slippery_a bowel_n yet_o give_v with_o spicknard_n mastic_n or_o h●era_fw-la picra_fw-la there_o be_v little_a danger_n especial_o to_o the_o gut_n to_o which_o cr●llius_n do_v appropriate_v it_o by_o signature_n there_o be_v some_o similitude_n between_o they_o the_o young_a cod_n take_v while_o they_o be_v small_a and_o green_a boil_a a_o little_a and_o then_o ●aid_v in_o the_o shadow_n a_o while_n to_o dry_v and_o
either_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coquo_fw-la quia_fw-la calor_fw-la ejus_fw-la concoctricem_fw-la facultatem_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la because_o it_o help_v concoction_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o eminent_a heat_n that_o be_v therein_o in_o latin_a piper_n in_o english_a pepper_n some_o call_v the_o pepper_n of_o aethiopiae_n piper_n aethiopia_n piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la amomum_fw-la vita_fw-la long_fw-mi and_o cardamomum_fw-la whereof_o they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o kind_n of_o pepper_n there_o be_v these_o five_o sort_n mention_v by_o author_n 1._o black_a pepper_n 2._o white_a pepper_n 3._o long_o pepper_n 4._o pepper_n of_o aethiopia_n 5._o matthiolus_n his_o pepper_n the_o form_n the_o plant_n that_o bear_v the_o black-pepper_n as_o also_o the_o white_a grow_v up_o like_o a_o vine_n among_o bush_n and_o bramble_n where_o it_o natural_o grow_v but_o where_o it_o be_v mannure_v it_o be_v sow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tree_n gausel_n and_o the_o date_n tree_n whereon_o it_o take_v hold_v and_o climb_v even_o to_o the_o top_n as_o do_v the_o vine_n ramp_v and_o take_v hold_n but_o not_o with_o tendrell_n as_o the_o vine_n do_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n it_o meet_v withal_o it_o be_v full_a of_o joint_n and_o shoot_v forth_o fair_a and_o somewhat_o large_a leave_n one_o at_o a_o joint_n be_v almost_o round_o but_o end_v in_o a_o point_n green_a above_o and_o pale_a underneath_o with_o a_o great_a middle_a rib_n and_o four_o other_o rib_n somewhat_o lesser_a spread_v from_o it_o two_o on_o each_o side_n &_o small_a vein_n therein_o also_o unto_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v not_o dent_v but_o smooth_a and_o plain_a not_o thick_a but_o somewhat_o thin_a and_o set_v on_o a_o pretty_a long_a footstalke_n the_o fruit_n or_o pepper_n itself_o grow_v at_o the_o same_o joint_n but_o opposite_a to_o the_o leaf_n and_o not_o between_o the_o stalk_v and_o the_o leaf_n as_o some_o have_v false_o set_v it_o down_o round_o about_o a_o long_o stalk_v somewhat_o thin_o set_v along_o thereon_o the_o root_n have_v sundry_a joint_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n the_o place_n and_o time_n black_a and_o white_a pepper_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malavar_n and_o that_o very_o good_a in_o malaca_n also_o but_o not_o so_o good_a and_o also_o in_o the_o island_n sunde_n and_o cude_n there_o be_v great_a store_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o some_o in_o cananer_n but_o not_o much_o pepper_n of_o ethiopia_n grow_v in_o america_n in_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o country_n where_o nata_fw-la and_o carthago_n be_v situate_v these_o plant_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o august_n the_o temperature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n or_o near_o the_o four_o of_o a_o heat_n or_o dissolve_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o black-pepper_n be_v most_o in_o use_n and_o be_v good_a in_o sauce_n to_o give_v a_o good_a taste_n to_o meat_n to_o provoke_v appetite_n and_o help_v digestion_n but_o they_o be_v all_o use_v to_o warm_v cold_a stomach_n and_o to_o consume_v crude_a and_o moist_a humour_n therein_o or_o distil_v from_o the_o head_n they_o also_o help_v to_o break_v and_o dissolve_v wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o bowel_n to_o provoke_v urine_n to_o he●p_v the_o cough_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v effectual_a against_o poison_n and_o venomous_a bite_n either_o of_o serpent_n or_o other_o vermin_n and_o be_v therefore_o put_v into_o antidote_n ●reacles_n and_o other_o preservative_n the_o same_o drink_v before_o the_o ●t_a of_o a_o fever_n or_o ague_n in_o posset-drink_a or_o lay_v to_o or_o anoint_v outward_o with_o oy●e_n abare_v the_o rigour_n and_o shake_v thereof_o and_o waste_v the_o swell_a of_o quinsy_n if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o honey_n that_o pepper_n which_o be_v take_v inward_o must_v not_o be_v beat_v very_o small_a for_o fear_v of_o inflame_v the_o blood_n and_o other_o profitable_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n but_o in_o outward_a application_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n the_o powder_n thereof_o snift_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n provoke_v sneeze_v and_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o all_o superfluous_a moisture_n and_o so_o it_o do_v likewise_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v with_o raisin_n it_o he_o p_v also_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n by_o consume_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n or_o any_o other_o excrescence_n that_o shall_v molest_v it_o it_o do_v very_o much_o strengthen_v the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n consume_v the_o watery_a moisture_n that_o cause_v shake_v in_o they_o by_o its_o heat_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o macer_n say_v thus_o of_o it_o for_o a_o ague_n quodque_fw-la movere_fw-la solet_fw-la frigus_fw-la periodica_fw-la febris_fw-la compescit_fw-la febris_fw-la si_fw-la sumiturante_fw-la tremorem_fw-la it_o do_v assuage_v the_o fit_n that_o ague_n make_v if_o that_o you_o use_v thereof_o before_o you_o shake_v it_o dissolve_v the_o king's-evil_a kernel_n wen_n hard_a cold_a swell_n and_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n shard_n and_o splinter_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o pitch_n a_o caudle_n make_v with_o vine-leaves_a hard_a egg_n and_o pepper_n stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o long_a pepper_n and_o the_o root_n of_o cinckfoile_n drink_v in_o ale_n ease_v the_o colic_n it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n be_v tie_v in_o a_o clout_n and_o chew_v on_o it_o be_v best_a for_o moist_a and_o co●d_a constitution_n but_o in_o dry_a body_n it_o consume_v the_o seed_n and_o burn_v the_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v immoderate_o use_v chap._n clxv_o of_o the_o nutmeg-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n dioscorides_n or_o theophrastus_n no_o nor_o to_o galen_n or_o pliny_n for_o although_o some_o have_v think_v it_o may_v be_v galen_n his_o chrysobalanos_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v far_o away_o therein_o the_o latter_a have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a from_o the_o sweet_a scent_n that_o it_o yield_v and_o in_o latin_a nux_fw-la aromatites_fw-la and_o nux_fw-la myristica_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o nux_fw-la moschata_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o moscho_n which_o we_o call_v musk_n in_o english_a the_o mace_n that_o grow_v also_o upon_o this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a macis_n but_o in_o banda_n where_o they_o grow_v the_o nutmeg_n be_v call_v palla_n and_o the_o mace_n bunapalla_n the_o kind_n the_o nutmeg-tree_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o fruit_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n as_o have_v be_v exact_o observe_v by_o clusius_n and_o by_o he_o call_v master_n and_o famina_fw-la the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a which_o last_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n with_o we_o and_o therefore_o take_v its_o description_n as_o follow_v the_o form_n this_o tree_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o as_o tall_a almost_o as_o our_o peartree_n spread_v many_o branch_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a have_v fair_a broad_a leaves●et_n ●et_z thereon_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o orenge-tree-leaves_a set_v on_o a_o short_a stalk_n unequal_o on_o the_o branch_n and_o abide_v always_o green_a thereon_o the_o fruit_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v grow_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o peach_n stand_v single_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o a_o thick_a fat_a stalk_n have_v a_o outward_a thick_a husk_n furrow_v in_o the_o middle_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n and_o grow_v ripe_a open_v itself_o show_v the_o nut_n within_o cover_v with_o the_o mace_n cut_v into_o several_a piece_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o orient_a crimson_a colour_n at_o the_o first_o open_v but_o be_v afterward_o change_v by_o the_o air_n to_o be_v more_o dead_a and_o yellowish_a as_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o beside_o which_o it_o be_v cover_v also_o with_o a_o black_a thin_a hard_a shell_n which_o be_v break_v the_o nutmeg_n itself_o appear_v the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o both_o grow_v in_o the_o east-indies_n but_o especial_o in_o a_o island_n call_v banda_n whence_o some_o have_v call_v the_o nut_n nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n also_o though_o not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o first_o as_o neither_o be_v they_o that_o do_v grow_v in_o zeilan_n the_o time_n of_o flower_a be_v not_o specify_v but_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n nutmeg_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o somewhat_o astringent_a mace_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o the_o virtue_n nutmeg_n do_v not_o only_a heat_n but_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o weak_a
name_n i_o find_v no_o author_n that_o set_v down_o the_o greek_a name_n of_o this_o simple_a and_o i_o suppo●e_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v of_o late_a invention_n it_o be_v not_o that_o pan●_n which_o dioscorides_n mention_v but_o bring_v out_o of_o china_n and_o call_v so_o from_o the_o river_n rha_n on_o who_o bank_n it_o be_v say_v very_o plentiful_o to_o grow_v the_o common_a latin_a name_n be_v rhabarbarum_n the_o reason_n whereof_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o know_v may_v read_v much_o thereof_o in_o parkinson_n herbal_a and_o be_v unresolved_a when_o he_o have_v do_v the_o kind_n of_o rhubarb_n there_o be_v six_o sort_n 1._o the_o true_a rhubarb_n 2._o bastard_z rhubarb_n 3._o monk_n rhubarb_n 4._o china_n rhubarb_n 5._o the_o broad_a elecampane_n leave_a rhubarb_n 6._o the_o narrow_a elecampane_n leave_a rhubarb_n the_o form_n the_o true_a rhubarb_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o springtime_n with_o a_o great_a round_o brownish_a head_n which_o open_v itself_o into_o sundry_a leave_n one_o after_o another_o very_o much_o crumple_v together_o at_o the_o first_o and_o brownish_a but_o after_o they_o have_v spread_v themselves_o to_o a_o very_a large_a round_a compass_n they_o become_v smooth_a be_v support_v by_o a_o brownish_a stalk_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o thumb_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o big_a and_o about_o half_a a_o yard_n in_o length_n the_o leaf_n also_o from_o edge_n to_o edge_n be_v near_o the_o same_o breadth_n of_o a_o sad_a or_o dark_a green_a colour_n of_o a_o fine_a sour_a taste_n exceed_v that_o of_o the_o garden_n or_o wood-sorrell_n among_o which_o there_o arise_v though_o not_o every_o year_n a_o strong_a thick_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_o than_o the_o leave_n that_o grow_v below_o and_o like_v unto_o they_o but_o lesser_a at_o every_o joint_n up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o among_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v white_a spread_v forth_o into_o many_o branch_n and_o consist_v of_o five_o or_o six_o small_a white_a leave_v a_o piece_n hardly_o to_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o white_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o come_v brownish_a three_o square_a seed_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o other_o docke_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o root_n which_o will_v grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a be_v of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a or_o red_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o pale_a yellow_a skin_n under_o it_o cover_v the_o inner_a substance_n or_o root_n which_o be_v pare_v away_o the_o root_n appear_v of_o so_o fresh_a and_o lively_a a_o colour_n with_o fresh_a colour_a vein_n run_v through_o it_o that_o no_o rhubarb_n whatsoever_o can_v excel_v it_o which_o be_v dry_v careful_o by_o the_o gentle_a heat_n of_o a_o fire_n and_o every_o piece_n keep_v from_o touch_v one_o another_o it_o will_v hold_v its_o colour_n well_o and_o be_v commend_v by_o those_o that_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v report_v grow_v in_o thracia_n whence_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o venice_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o we_o the_o seed_n be_v send_v by_o dr._n lister_n to_o mr._n parkinson_n who_o husband_v it_o so_o well_o that_o it_o grow_v and_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n bring_v forth_o much_o seed_n by_o which_o he_o furnish_v many_o of_o his_o friend_n yet_o i_o find_v it_o grow_v very_o rare_o and_o that_o in_o no_o great_a quantity_n not_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o see_v it_o before_o the_o write_n hereof_o but_o only_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxon_n and_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o one_o cudymion_n campion_n of_o wansworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n the_o second_o grow_v natural_o upon_o the_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o caria_n in_o germany_n as_o also_o near_o friburg_n in_o switzerland_n &_o on_o the_o mountain_n in_o austria_n &_o grow_v also_o plentiful_o in_o many_o of_o our_o garden_n where_o it_o be_v sow_v the_o th●rd_n grow_v about_o lausann●_n in_o savoy_n as_o tragus_n say_v but_o only_o in_o garden_n with_o we_o the_o four_o grow_v in_o china_n as_o the_o name_n express_v and_o be_v that_o as_o the_o apothecary_n pretend_v that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o shop_n because_o they_o may_v have_v the_o great_a price_n ●or_a it_o although_o that_o of_o england_n be_v as_o effectual_a for_o many_o purpose_n the_o five_o be_v to_o be_v find_v on_o mount_n baldus_n near_o verona_n in_o italy_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o switzerland_n and_o the_o last_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n also_o these_o sort_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n the_o root_n which_o be_v for_o use_n must_v not_o be_v take_v up_o till_o the_o stalk_v and_o leave_n be_v quit_v wither_v and_o go_v which_o will_v be_v in_o october_n for_o shall_v they_o be_v take_v before_o or_o after_o the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o put_v forth_o they_o will_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o colour_n the_o temperature_n rhubarb_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o a_o mix_a substance_n partly_o airy_a thin_a and_o purge_a partly_o gross_a and_o earthy_a whereby_o it_o be_v bind_v and_o dry_v the_o monk_n rhubarb_n which_o be_v also_o dry_a but_o cool_v be_v not_o so_o frequent_o use_v as_o former_o since_o the_o bastard_n rhubarb_n have_v be_v so_o plentiful_a the_o virtue_n rhubarb_n be_v so_o effectual_a for_o the_o liver_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o life_n soul_n heart_n and_o treacle_n of_o the_o liver_n purge_v from_o thence_o choler_n phlegm_n and_o watery_a humour_n and_o be_v therefore_o useful_a in_o choleric_a and_o long_o continue_a fever_n in_o the_o jaundice_n green_a sickness_n dropsy_n stop_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o also_o against_o the_o hardness_n thereof_o and_o intemperate_a coldness_n be_v take_v of_o itself_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o white-wine_n fast_v after_o it_o have_v be_v steep_v therein_o all_o night_n or_o put_v among_o other_o purge_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a it_o be_v likewise_o good_a against_o the_o windiness_n wamble_v and_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o all_o pain_n thereof_o the_o cramp_n gnaw_v and_o gripe_v of_o the_o belly_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n the_o ache_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o mother_n the_o sciatica_n spit_v of_o blood_n sob_v hicket_n the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o lask_n and_o all_o stinging_n and_o venomous_a bite_n one_o dram_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o hydromel_n or_o honeyed_a water_n the_o powder_n take_v with_o cassia_n dissolve_v and_o a_o little_a wash_v venice_n turpentine_n cleanse_v the_o rein_n and_o strengthen_v they_o afterward_o and_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o stay_v the_o run_n of_o the_o rein_n or_o gonorrhoea_n it_o be_v also_o give_v for_o pain_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o head_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o melancholy_a and_o help_v the_o gout_n the_o powder_n of_o rhubarb_n take_v with_o a_o little_a mummia_n and_o mad_a root_n in_o some_o red-wine_n dissolve_v clot_v blood_n in_o the_o body_n happen_v by_o any_o fall_n or_o bruise_v and_o heal_v bursting_n and_o break_a part_n as_o well_o inward_a as_o outward_a the_o oil_n likewise_o wherein_o it_o have_v be_v boil_a work_v the_o like_a effect_n be_v anoint_v it_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o eyelid_n be_v steep_v in_o white-wine_n or_o any_o other_o convenient_a liquor_n and_o then_o strain_v as_o also_o to_o assuage_v swell_v and_o inflammation_n and_o apply_v with_o honey_n or_o boil_a in_o wine_n it_o take_v away_o all_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n or_o mark_n that_o happen_v therein_o whey_n or_o white-wine_n be_v the_o best_a liquor_n to_o to_o steep_v it_o in_o and_o thereby_o it_o work_v more_o effectual_o in_o open_v obstruction_n and_o purge_v the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n many_o do_v use_v a_o little_a indian_a spiknard_n as_o the_o best_a corrector_n thereof_o the_o seed_n of_o bastard_n rhubarb_n ease_v the_o gnaw_a and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o take_v away_o the_o loathe_n thereof_o the_o root_n of_o it_o help_v the_o ruggedness_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o kings-evil_a as_o also_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o ear_n it_o help_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o open_v and_o purge_v diet_n drink_v with_o other_o thing_n to_o open_v the_o liver_n and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o cool_v the_o blood_n the_o root_n of_o monk_n rhubarb_n purge_v likewise_o but_o not_o so_o forcible_o as_o either_o of_o the_o former_a the_o seed_n thereof_o contrary_o do_v bind_v the_o belly_n and_o help_v to_o stay_v laske_n and_o the_o
wherein_o it_o have_v be_v boil_v be_v gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n stop_v rhe●●e_n chap._n clxxxi_o of_o succory_n the_o name_n under_o the_o title_n of_o succory_n three_o sort_n of_o plant_n be_v comprehend_v viz_o cichory_n endive_n and_o dandelyon_n differ_v not_o so_o much_o in_o operation_n as_o in_o form_n all_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a by_o one_o general_a name_n yet_o for_o distinction_n sake_n common_a succory_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o grow_v wild_a there_o and_o that_o which_o have_v broad_a leave_v pliny_n name_v hedypnois_n and_o the_o bitter_a dioscorides_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v bitterness_n in_o latin_a cichoreum_n &_o cicorea_n inty●us_fw-la and_o intybum_fw-la all_o which_o word_n be_v use_v promiscuous_o both_o for_o succory_n and_o endive_n but_o common_o they_o be_v distinguish_v dandelion_n be_v call_v den_n leonis_fw-la in_o latin_a from_o the_o likeness_n the_o jagged_a leave_n have_v with_o a_o lion_n tooth_n as_o also_o taraxacon_n the_o kind_n the_o subdivision_n of_o these_o three_o sort_n put_v together_o will_v make_v ten_o 1_o garden_n succory_n 2._o broad_a garden_n succory_n 3._o yellow_a succory_n 4._o wild_a succory_n 5._o common_a garden_n endive_n 6._o curl_a endive_n 7._o meadow_n endive_n 8._o wild_a endive_n 9_o dandelion_n 10._o succory_n dandelion_n the_o form_n common-garden_n succory_n have_v broad_a leave_n somewhat_o hairy_a not_o much_o unlike_a to_o endive_n but_o narrow_a and_o many_o time_n deep_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o do_v rise_v up_o stalk_n upon_o which_o be_v place_v the_o like_a leave_n but_o small_a the_o sta●ke_n divide_v itself_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v little_a blew_a flower_n consi_v of_o many_o small_a leave_n after_o which_o follow_v white_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a long_a and_o white_a of_o colour_n continue_v many_o year_n from_o which_o as_o from_o every_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n do_v issue_n forth_o white_a bitter_a and_o milky_a jui●e_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n likewise_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o be_v common_o sow_v in_o garden_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v likewise_o that_o they_o grow_v by_o high_a way-side_n and_o in_o untilled_a and_o barren_a ground_n but_o i_o suppose_v that_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o wild_a sort_n though_o gerard_n affirm_v it_o of_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n the_o two_o first_o of_o endive_n which_o be_v the_o five_o and_o six_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o kind_n be_v also_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o no_o other_o place_n that_o i_o can_v find_v if_o it_o be_v sow_o in_o the_o spring_n it_o quick_o come_v up_o to_o flower_n see_v in_o harvest_n and_o afterward_o die_v but_o if_o it_o be_v sow_o in_o july_n it_o remain_v till_o winter_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o suffer_v to_o lie_v two_o hour_n till_o it_o be_v so_o tough_a that_o it_o may_v be_v wrap_v very_o close_o together_o and_o afterward_o bury_v in_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o root_n upward_o it_o be_v call_v white_v endive_n and_o may_v be_v take_v up_o at_o convenient_a time_n and_o use_v in_o salad_n all_o winter_n the_o sort_n of_o wild-endive_n be_v the_o seven_o and_o eight_o grow_v wild_a in_o sundry_a place_n in_o england_n upon_o untilled_a barren_a ground_n especial_o in_o chalky_a and_o stony_a place_n flower_a in_o august_n the_o nine_o and_o ten_o be_v find_v almost_o in_o every_o place_n and_o flower_n almost_o at_o all_o time_n but_o especial_o in_o march_n if_o the_o cold_a weather_n hinder_v they_o not_o the_o temperature_n endive_n and_o succory_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n but_o the_o wild-sort_n of_o they_o as_o also_o of_o dandelion_n be_v somewhat_o dryer_n than_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o cleanse_v and_o open_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bitterness_n which_o be_v join_v with_o they_o and_o in_o some_o case_n be_v more_o effectual_a the_o virtue_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o garden_n kind_n be_v use_v both_o for_o meat_n and_o medicine_n for_o they_o may_v be_v boil_a and_o eat_v with_o butter_n and_o vinegar_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o with_o other_o herb_n as_o lettuce_n spinage_n etc._n etc._n or_o chap_v into_o broth_n as_o other_o potherb_n be_v the_o white_v endive_n be_v the_o most_o rare_a and_o that_o may_v be_v eat_v either_o raw_a in_o salad_n or_o boil_a in_o broth_n as_o aforesaid_a both_o endive_n and_o succory_n any_o way_n use_v as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v green_a do_v cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o by_o a_o special_a property_n do_v strengthen_v it_o and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n thereof_o for_o which_o virtue_n they_o do_v deserve_v to_o be_v much_o esteem_v for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a preservation_n of_o health_n to_o have_v the_o liver_n temperate_a and_o unstopped_a see_v it_o be_v the_o place_n whither_o the_o nutriment_n be_v send_v from_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v wrought_v and_o dispose_v of_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n so_o that_o if_o this_o part_n do_v not_o right_o perform_v its_o offiice_fw-la which_o be_v chief_o to_o convert_v the_o pure_a part_n into_o blood_n and_o to_o send_v away_o the_o rest_n by_o those_o conveyance_n which_o be_v destinate_a for_o the_o purpose_n all_o thing_n will_v not_o go_v well_o it_o be_v effectual_a also_o to_o help_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o gall_n yellow_a jaundice_n lack_v of_o sleep_n stop_v of_o urine_n hot_a burn_a fever_n and_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n a_o handful_n of_o the_o leave_n or_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o a_o draught_n thereof_o drink_v fa●●ing_n drive_v forth_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n help_v the_o dropsy_n and_o those_o that_o have_v a_o evil_a disposition_n in_o their_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o long_a sickness_n evil_a diet_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o body_n be_v convert_v into_o some_o predominant_a humour_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o rest_n a_o decoction_n either_o of_o succory_n endive_n or_o dandelion_n or_o of_o all_o three_o make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v very_o effectual_a against_o long_a linger_a ague_n and_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o powder_n drink_v in_o wine_n before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n help_v to_o drive_v it_o away_o and_o be_v also_o available_a for_o the_o faint_n swoon_a and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n outward_o apply_v they_o serve_v to_o allay_v the_o sharp_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o fret_a ulcer_n hot_a tumour_n and_o swell_n and_o pestile_n 〈…〉_o sore_n and_o wonderful_o help_v not_o only_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n also_o they_o be_v also_o use_v to_o allay_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o these_o herb_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v take_v morning_n and_o evening_n help_v the_o straightness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n with_o child_n to_o strengthen_v they_o and_o their_o sense_n and_o likewise_o for_o child_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o headache_n proceed_v or_o heat_n the_o say_a water_n or_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o leave_v bruise_v be_v very_o effectual_a for_o nurse_n breast_n that_o be_v pain_v with_o abundance_n of_o milk_n allay_v swell_n inflammation_n st._n anthony_n fire_n pushes_z weal_v and_o pimple_n especial_o use_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n as_o also_o to_o wash_v pestiferous_a sore_n chap._n clxxxii_o of_o alecoast_n and_o maudlin_n the_o name_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o put_v these_o two_o herb_n together_o because_o they_o have_v some_o affinity_n both_o in_o their_o flower_n name_n and_o property_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a costus_n hortorum_fw-la for_o its_o greek_a name_n i_o never_o meet_v with_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o indian_a costus_n which_o be_v a_o root_n from_o whence_o the_o electuary_n cariocostinum_fw-la have_v its_o denomination_n it_o be_v also_o call_v balsamita_n major_a or_o master_n mentha_fw-la grae●a_fw-la saracenica_fw-la officinarum_fw-la salvia_n romana_n herba_fw-la lassulata_fw-la herba_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o english_a costmary_n and_o alecoast_n maudlin_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la non_fw-la senescens_fw-la because_o the_o flower_n gather_v in_o a_o fit_a time_n wax_v not_o old_a nor_o decay_n by_o age_n in_o latin_a costus_n hortorum_fw-la minor_fw-la mentha_fw-la corimbifera_n and_o eupatorium_n mesue_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o liver_n though_o it_o be_v
nor_o the_o true_a eupatorium_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o both_o put_v together_o be_v in_o all_o six_o 1._o ale_n coast_n or_o costmary_n 2._o common_a maudlin_n 3._o white_a maudlin_n 4._o small_a maudlin_n 5._o purple_a sweet_a maudlin_n 6._o fennell_n leave_a maudlin_n the_o form_n alecoast_n be_v a_o sweet_a herb_n bear_v many_o broad_a and_o long_o pale_a green_a leave_n snip_v about_o the_o edgsevery_n one_o upon_o a_o long_a foostalk_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o long_a green_a round_a stalk_n with_o such_o like_a leaf_n on_o they_o but_o lesser_a up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o spread_v itself_o into_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n every_o one_o bear_v a_o umbel_n or_o t●ft_a of_o gold_n yellow_a flower_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o tansy_n flower_n but_o lesser_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a head_n contain_v small_a flat_a long_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o hard_a and_o stringy_a and_o be_v divide_v may_v be_v thereby_o propagate_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o three_o first_o be_v find_v only_o in_o garden_n with_o we_o yet_o they_o have_v be_v find_v natural_a in_o divers_a rough_a untilled_a place_n of_o tuscany_n in_o italy_n and_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o three_o last_o grow_v in_o dry_a rocky_a and_o barren_a ground_n they_o do_v all_o common_o flower_n about_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n alecoast_n and_o mandlin_n be_v both_o of_o they_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n ●o●th_v these_o herb_n be_v very_o effectual_o use_v by_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o evil_a cold_a and_o weak_a liver_n for_o to_o they_o it_o be_v very_o friendly_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o continual_a evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n call_v cachexia_fw-la as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v proceed_v from_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o liver_n especial_o if_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o juice_n be_v first_o clarify_v and_o afterward_o boil_v to_o its_o due_a thickness_n which_o be_v something_o thick_a than_o honey_n be_v take_v every_o morning_n it_o help_v the_o rickets_o and_o worm_n in_o child_n provoke_v urine_n and_o gentle_o without_o purge_v disburden_v the_o body_n of_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o mother_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o stay_v vomit_v and_o so_o do_v the_o juice_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n the_o conserve_v of_o the_o leave_v make_v with_o sugar_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o warm_v and_o dry_a the_o brain_n and_o open_a the_o stop_n thereof_o and_o to_o help_v rheum_n and_o distillation_n take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n either_o of_o the_o herb_n alone_o or_o with_o parsnip-seed_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v cure_v the_o gripe_a and_o torment_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o gut_n as_o also_o the_o flix_a it_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n it_o break_v imposthume_n and_o draw_v evil_a humour_n from_o the_o eye_n and_o other_o part_n be_v boil_v either_o in_o wine_n or_o whey_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o which_o have_v take_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v too_o narcoticall_a as_o opium_n hemlock_n or_o the_o like_a and_o for_o bite_v of_o serpent_n especial_o if_o one_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n with_o the_o like_a weight_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o wild_a parsnip_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o to_o provoke_v sweat_n to_o bring_v down_o the_o term_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n that_o come_v by_o the_o retention_n of_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o milt_z kidney_n and_o bladder_n to_o take_v away_o the_o skurfe_n and_o scab_n wherewith_o the_o head_n be_v infest_a if_o it_o be_v wash_v therewith_o and_o so_o it_o kill_v the_o louse_n thereof_o be_v put_v into_o ale_n it_o give_v thereunto_o a_o very_a pleasant_a taste_n as_o it_o do_v to_o all_o salad_n and_o sauce_n wherein_o it_o be_v use_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v be_v call_v alecoast_n chap._n clxxxiii_o of_o docke_n the_o name_n it_o be_v cell_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la valet_fw-la exinanire_fw-la vel_fw-la ventrem_fw-la levare_fw-la because_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o loosen_v the_o belly_n it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o latin_a lapathum_n and_o ramex_fw-la some_o of_o the_o kind_n hereof_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a oxylapathum_n hippolapathum_n and_o hydrolapathum_fw-la from_o the_o form_n bigness_n and_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v bloodwort_n which_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o dock_n be_v call_v lapathum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la of_o some_o and_o rubrum_n or_o rubens_n by_o other_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la herba_fw-la also_o and_o lapathum_fw-la sangineum_fw-la from_o the_o bloody_a colour_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v possess_v the_o kind_n the_o sort_n which_o i_o shall_v put_v under_o this_o little_a be_v nine_o though_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o that_o may_v be_v refer_v unto_o the_o same_o 1._o the_o red_a dock_n 2._o sharp-pointed_n dock_n 3._o the_o small_a point_v dock_n 4._o the_o common_a wild_a dock_n 5._o the_o round_a leave_a dock_n of_o africa_n 6._o the_o great_a water_n dock_n 7._o the_o lesser_a water-dock_n 8._o the_o strong_a scent_v sea-dock_n 9_o blood-wort_n the_o form_n the_o red_a dock_n send_v forth_o many_o tough_a &_o narrowish_a green_a leave_n very_o much_o point_v at_o the_o end_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o suff_v hard_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot-high_a set_v with_o the_o like_a leave_n but_o small_a still_o up_o to_o the_o top_n something_o like_o unto_o sorrel_n but_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o so_o tender_a nor_o sour_a be_v rather_o of_o a_o bitterish_a taste_n and_o have_v the_o stalk_n branch_v forth_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o sundry_a large_a sprig_n bear_v small_a red_a flower_n and_o brown_a triangular_a seed_n after_o they_o the_o root_n be_v great_a long_a and_o many_o time_n fork_v be_v blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o somewhat_o red_a and_o yellowish_a within_o abide_v many_o year_n but_o sometime_o spoil_v with_o extremity_n of_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o four_o first_o be_v most_o common_o find_v in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o sometime_o in_o upland_n ground_n also_o the_o five_o in_o africa_n near_o sophia_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o by_o side_n of_o run_a stream_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o eight_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n the_o last_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n but_o not_o so_o common_o as_o in_o garden_n most_o of_o they_o rise_v up_o at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n all_o dock_n be_v general_o cold_a some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o dry_a but_o not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o some_o think_v they_o to_o be_v dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o red_a and_o yellowish_a colour_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o root_n of_o divers_a dock_n do_v signify_v that_o they_o be_v good_a for_o hot_a liver_n and_o the_o jaundice_n the_o red_a that_o be_v in_o they_o represent_v the_o liver_n and_o the_o yellow_a the_o jan●dise_n and_o therefore_o blood-wort_n be_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o first_o and_o the_o dock_n which_o have_v the_o yellow_a root_n for_o the_o second_o and_o for_o both_o these_o purpose_n they_o be_v use_v with_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v put_v into_o ale_n or_o beer_n especial_o the_o root_n which_o have_v a_o open_a quality_n in_o they_o fit_a to_o loosen_v and_o make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o to_o cool_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o wamble_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n venomous_a bite_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o root_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o jaundice_n provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o term_n and_o break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n or_o bruise_a raw_a heal_v all_o scurf_n itch_n manginesse_n and_o other_o fester_a and_o corrode_a scab_n the_o place_n be_v anoint_v or_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v boil_a or_o raw_a dif●usseth_v kernel_n and_o swell_n behind_o the_o ear_n help_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o milt_z the_o king's-evil_n and_o stop_v the_o too_o much_o flow_v of_o
woman_n course_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o matrix_fw-la the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o consistence_n by_o be_v mix_v with_o other_o proper_a ingredient_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o of_o itself_o it_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o freckle_n morphew_n &_o all_o other_o spot_n and_o discolouring_n therein_o blood-wort_n be_v as_o wholesome_a a_o potherb_n as_o any_o that_o grow_v in_o a_o garden_n though_o it_o be_v in_o these_o day_n use_v only_o by_o those_o few_o which_o know_v it_o to_o be_v so_o chap._n clxxxiiii_o of_o sorrell_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v sharp_a because_o it_o be_v sharp_a both_o in_o taste_n and_o form_n and_o some_o latin_a writer_n call_v it_o oxalis_fw-la after_o the_o ordinary_a greek_a name_n for_o it_o have_v other_o also_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o may_v be_v say_v metaphorical_o to_o pierce_v the_o tongue_n like_o a_o raisor_n with_o its_o sharpness_n of_o galen_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v acidum_fw-la lapathum_fw-la or_o acidus_n rumex_fw-la sour_a dock_n because_o it_o be_v so_o very_a like_o a_o dock_n in_o several_a respect_n other_o latine-writer_n call_v it_o acetosa_n and_o acedula_n for_o its_o sharpness_n rumex_fw-la hortensis_fw-la sheep_n sorrel_n be_v call_v lapatiolum_n and_o acetosella_n by_o divers_a the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o sorrel_n beside_o wood_n sorrel_n which_o i_o have_v entreat_v already_o be_v sixteen_o 1._o ordinary_a sorrell_n 2._o great_a sorrel_n of_o germany_n 3._o round_o leave_a sorrel_n 4._o tuberous_a root_a sorrel_n 5._o the_o great_a bulbous_a sorrel_n 6._o small_a mountain_n round_o leave_a sorrel_n 7._o creep_v sorrel_n with_o broad_a leave_n 8._o candy_n sorrell_n 9_o sorrell_n of_o naples_n 10._o marygold_n leave_a sorrel_n 11._o indian_a sorrell_n 12._o indian_a sorrel_n with_o swell_a husk_n 13._o mountain_n welch_n sorrell_n 14._o sheep_n sorrel_n 15._o the_o small_a sorrel_n 16._o tall_a narrow_a leave_a sorrel_n the_o form_n sorrell_n have_v tender_a green_a leave_n long_o and_o full_a of_o juice_n broad_a and_o fork_a as_o it_o be_v at_o end_n towards_o the_o foot-stalke_n as_o those_o of_o spinach_n and_o mercury_n be_v of_o a_o sharp_a sour_a taste_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a bear_v purplish_a long_a head_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o dock_n describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n wherein_o lie_v three-square_a shine_a brown_a seed_n like_a but_o lesser_a than_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o dock_n but_o the_o string_n thereof_o go_v further_o into_o the_o earth_n then_o of_o any_o other_o herb_n sometime_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o three_o cubit_n as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n witness_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n it_o abide_v a_o long_a time_n without_o decay_v have_v green_a leave_v all_o the_o winter_n except_o in_o the_o very_a extremity_n thereof_o which_o often_o take_v away_o all_o or_o most_o of_o its_o leave_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o ordinary_a sorrel_n grow_v common_o in_o garden_n and_o so_o do_v the_o sorrel_n with_o round_a leave_n the_o tuberous_a kind_n grow_v in_o some_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o water_n side_n and_o the_o sheep_n sorrel_n grow_v in_o upland_n ground_n where_o sheep_n use_v to_o frequent_v the_o two_o last_o grow_v in_o some_o sandy_a and_o gravelly_a ground_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o some_o ditch_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n their_o place_n be_v most_o of_o they_o set_v down_o in_o their_o title_n all_o of_o they_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o may_n and_o june_n except_o the_o indian_a sort_n which_o flower_v not_o till_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n sorrell_n be_v cool_v and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o by_o its_o sourness_n cut_v tough_a humour_n the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o sorrel_n in_o the_o summertime_n be_v a_o profitable_a sauce_n in_o many_o meat_n and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n especial_o if_o some_o sugar_n be_v add_v thereunto_o it_o cool_v a_o hot_a stomach_n move_v appetite_n to_o meat_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n open_v the_o stop_n and_o prevent_v the_o wall_v thereof_o and_o be_v effectual_a in_o all_o hot_a disease_n to_o cool_v any_o inflammation_n and_o heat_n of_o blood_n in_o ague_n pestilential_a or_o choleric_a or_o other_o sickness_n and_o faint_a rise_n from_o heat_n and_o to_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n be_v almost_o spend_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o furious_a or_o fiery_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n in_o they_o for_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o sorrell-posset_n drink_v which_o may_v be_v make_v by_o put_v the_o juice_n to_o milk_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o seethe_v the_o leave_v eat_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n do_v m●rvailously_o preserve_v from_o infection_n but_o much_o more_o the_o conserve_n thereof_o which_o be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o seed_n thereof_o bray_v and_o drink_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v very_o wholesome_a against_o the_o colic_n and_o fret_v of_o the_o gut_n it_o stop_v the_o hot_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n or_o of_o humour_n in_o the_o bloody_a flux_n or_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o help_v it_o when_o it_o be_v annoy_v with_o repletion_n the_o root_n also_o in_o decoction_n or_o in_o powder_n be_v effectual_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o further_o it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n from_o the_o kidney_n and_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o black_a jaundice_n as_o also_o the_o inward_a ulcer_n of_o the_o body_n of_o bowel_n the_o leave_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o wort_n leafe_n and_o roast_v under_o the_o embers_o and_o apply_v to_o any_o hard_a impostume_n or_o tumour_n botch_v boil_v or_o plague_n sore_n both_o ripen_v and_o break_v it_o and_o discuss_v kernel_n in_o the_o throat_n if_o apply_v in_o time_n the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v profitable_a to_o bathe_v those_o place_n which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o itch_n tetter_n ringworm_n st._n anthony_n fire_n &c_n &c_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a kill_a worm_n and_o resist_a poison_n chap._n clxxxv_o of_o beet_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d teutlon_n and_o seutlon_n ab_fw-la impulsu_fw-la quòd_fw-la facilè_fw-la excrescat_fw-la because_o it_o come_v up_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o sow_v and_o afterward_o grow_v very_o fast_o until_o it_o attain_v to_o its_o bigness_n which_o in_o ●ome_o hot_a country_n will_v be_v three_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o of_o a_o great_a breadth_n it_o be_v call_v beta_n in_o latin_a quoniam_fw-la figuram_fw-la luerae_fw-la graecae_fw-la c_o dum_fw-la semine_fw-la turget_fw-la refer_v videtur_fw-la because_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v in_o seed_n be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o greek_a letter_n beta_n as_o columella_n have_v it_o it_o be_v call_v also_o sicula_fw-la and_o sicla_n by_o some_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o sicily_n viz._n the_o white_a beet_n in_o this_o place_n for_o want_n of_o a_o fit_a i_o shall_v speak_v of_o spinage_n because_o it_o deserve_v not_o a_o chapter_n by_o itself_o ob_fw-la raritatem_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la medico_fw-la which_o make_v the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v seldom_o use_v in_o physic_n yet_o among_o salad_n and_o potherb_n there_o be_v few_o more_o common_a some_o latin_a author_n call_v it_o spinachia_n and_o spinaccum_n other_o spanachia_n suppose_v it_o grow_v original_o in_o spain_n and_o olus_n hispanicum_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v nine_o sort_n of_o beet_n and_o but_o three_o of_o spinage_n with_o put_v together_o will_v make_v up_o a_o dozen_o 1._o the_o common_a white_a beet_n 2._o the_o common_a red_a beet_n 3_o the_o common_a green_a beet_n 4._o the_o roman_a red_a beet_n 5._o the_o italian_a beet_n 6._o prickly_a beet_n of_o candy_n 7._o sea_n beet_n 8._o yellow_a beet_n 9_o flat_a stalk_v beet_n 10._o the_o great_a spinage_n with_o prickly_a seed_n 11._o thelesser_n spinage_n with_o prickly_a seed_n 12._o spinage_n with_o smooth_a seed_n spinage_n sometime_o bear_v no_o seed_n but_o that_o be_v only_o by_o accident_n the_o form_n the_o common_a white_a beet_n have_v many_o great_a leave_n next_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v great_a strong_a and_o rib_v or_o crest_v bear_v great_a store_n of_o leave_n
the_o decoction_n aforesaid_a provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o i●_n it_o be_v take_v with_o myr●he_n it_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n a_o decoction_n or_o lie_v make_v with_o lupin_n with_o wormwood_n centaury_n and_o bay_a salt_n add_v thereto_o stay_v the_o spread_a and_o run_v of_o a_o gangreen_n be_v apply_v thereto_o very_o hot_a with_o cloth_n or_o tow._n the_o simple_a decoction_n thereof_o cleanse_v all_o scab_n morphew_n cancer_n tetter_n and_o creep_a or_o run_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n and_o boil_v in_o lie_v it_o cleanse_v the_o head_n from_o ulcer_n scurf_n etc._n etc._n it_o also_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o take_v away_o the_o mark_n that_o the_o pox_n do_v leave_v after_o their_o heal_n and_o all_o other_o mark_n and_o black_a and_o blue_a spo●●_n in_o the_o skin_n especial_o if_o the_o meal_n of_o lupin_n the_o gall_n of_o a_o goat_n some_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o sugar_a allo●●_n be_v make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o soft_a ointment_n and_o the_o face_n anoint_v therewith_o go_v to_o bed_n as_o many_o woman_n know_v very_o well_o the_o say_a meal_n be_v boil_v in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o pimple_n and_o discuss_v hard_a swell_n break_v carbunkle_n and_o impostume_n the_o burn_a of_o the_o husk_n drive_v away_o goat_n fly_n etc._n etc._n to_o these_o which_o help_v the_o spleen_n may_v be_v add_v many_o other_o as_o the_o orebus_n or_o bitter_a witch_fw-mi wall_n flower_n time_n coltick_a spicknard_n etc._n etc._n but_o these_o be_v reserve_v for_o other_o part_n whereunto_o they_o be_v also_o serviceable_a many_o also_o of_o those_o handle_v in_o the_o aforegoing_a part_n of_o this_o work_n be_v effectual_a for_o the_o disease_n of_o this_o part_n but_o because_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o our_o conveniency_n to_o treat_v of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a for_o every_o part_n when_o we_o come_v to_o every_o part_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o for_o than_o we_o must_v treat_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n over_o and_o over_o again_o therefore_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v not_o to_o be_v over_o strict_a in_o censure_v these_o appropriation_n because_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o virtue_n wherewith_o every_o plant_n be_v endue_v and_o because_o every_o part_n may_v share_v of_o the_o benefit_n proceed_v from_o some_o of_o they_o and_o now_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o rein_n and_o give_v you_o some_o that_o may_v be_v proper_o refer_v to_o they_o as_o also_o for_o the_o bladder_n and_o stone_n because_o most_o of_o these_o plant_n which_o be_v good_a for_o the_o one_o be_v good_a for_o the_o other_o and_o because_o the_o strangury_n and_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n proceed_v sometime_o from_o the_o indisposition_n of_o these_o part_n and_o sometime_o the_o indisposition_n of_o these_o part_n proceed_v from_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n sometime_o cause_v the_o stone_n and_o sometime_o the_o stone_n cause_v difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o all_o those_o together_o which_o rectify_v the_o rein_n and_o b●●dder_n provoke_v urine_n help_v the_o stone_n and_o strangury_n without_o any_o transition_n all_o i_o have_v finish_v what_o i_o shall_v hold_v necessary_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a chap._n ccxiii_o of_o asparagus_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asparagus_n and_o according_a to_o the_o attick_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aspharagus_n yet_o by_o its_o etymology_n which_o be_v either_o quia_fw-la ex_fw-la asperis_fw-la virguetis_fw-la ligitur_fw-la as_o varro_n or_o quód_fw-la in_o asperá_fw-fr vitgulta_fw-la nascitur_fw-la as_o pompeius_n the_o grammarian_n will_v have_v it_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o latin_a which_o many_o other_o plant_n have_v be_v afterward_o make_v greek_a by_o some_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n in_o that_o language_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o first_o bud_v of_o any_o herb_n that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v after_o it_o spring_v from_o the_o seed_n be_v call_v asparagus_n as_o in_o cabbage_n lettuce_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o be_v most_o usual_o eat_v at_o that_o time_n have_v get_v the_o name_n peculiar_o to_o itself_o it_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o provoke_v lust_n and_o corruda_n in_o latin_a from_o corruo_fw-la because_o it_o quick_o decyay_v after_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o sperage_n asparagus_n and_o asparagus_n in_o english_a the_o kind_n there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o asparagus_n 1._o garden_n asparagus_n 2._o sea_n or_o wild_a asparagus_n with_o thick_a leave_n 3._o wild_a asparagus_n with_o sharp_a leave_n 4._o prickly_a rock_n asparagus_n 5._o asparagus_a with_o cruel_a sharp_a thorn_n the_o form_n garden_n asparagus_n rise_v up_o at_o the_o first_o with_o divers_a whitish_a green_a scaly_a head_n very_o brittle_a or_o easy_a to_o break_v while_o they_o be_v young_a which_o afterward_o rise_v up_o into_o very_o long_a and_o slender_a green_a stalk_n some_o big_a and_o some_o lesser_a according_a to_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o root_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o ground_n wherein_o it_o be_v plant_v but_o common_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ordinary_a ride_a wand_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n almost_o on_o which_o be_v set_v dive●s_a branch_n of_o green_a leave_n short_a and_o small_a than_o fennel_n to_o the_o top_n at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o come_v forth_o small_a mossy_a yellowish_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o round_a berry_n g●een_v at_o the_o first_o and_o of_o a_o excellent_a red_a colour_n like_o unto_o bead_n of_o coral_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a seed_n of_o a_o exceed_a hardness_n the_o root_n be_v disperse_v from_o a_o spongious_a head_n into_o many_o long_a thick_a and_o round_a string_n whereby_o it_o suck_v much_o nourishment_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o send_v forth_o many_o head_n therefrom_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v usual_o in_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o second_o which_o grow_v in_o many_o low_a meadow_n of_o this_o land_n both_o in_o essex_n lincoln_n and_o gloucestershire_n and_o that_o the_o alteration_n be_v make_v only_o by_o transplant_n the_o three_o grow_v in_o stony_a and_o rocky_a place_n near_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n the_o four_o in_o many_o stony_a and_o ragged_a place_n both_o in_o spain_n portugal_n and_o candy_n the_o last_o be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o the_o rough_a and_o uneven_a way_n about_o lisbon_n the_o bare_a tender_a shoot_v of_o sperage_n spring_v up_o most_o familiar_o in_o april_n &_o than_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o salad_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o bear_v their_o berry_n late_o in_o the_o year_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o garden_n asparagus_n as_o also_o of_o the_o wild_a do_v cleanse_v without_o any_o manifest_a heat_n or_o dryness_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o bud_n branch_n or_o root_n of_o asparagus_n especial_o of_o the_o wild_a be_v boil_v in_o wine_n do_v provoke_v urine_n be_v stop_v yea_o even_o in_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o hardness_n or_o difficulty_n to_o make_v water_n or_o the_o strangury_n when_o it_o come_v by_o drop_n and_o to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o the_o kidney_n which_o it_o do_v by_o the_o signature_n which_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o seed_n hold_v forth_o and_o help_v all_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o back_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o the_o back_n and_o the_o belly_n bathe_v therewith_o be_v boil_v in_o white_a wine_n or_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v their_o artery_n loosen_a or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o hipgout_n yellow-jaundise_n falling-sickness_n the_o mother_n dimness_n of_o sight_n and_o the_o toothache_n if_o it_o be_v gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n warm_a the_o same_o also_o heal_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n stomach_n and_o bowel_n and_o take_v every_o morning_n fast_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o it_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n both_o in_o man_n &_o woman_n the_o seed_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a also_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a especial_o if_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o root_n and_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o good_a store_n of_o water_n and_o put_v into_o a_o large_a vessel_n where_o a_o man_n may_v stand_v or_o sit_v up_o to_o the_o middle_n at_o least_o for_o so_o it_o have_v be_v find_v effectual_a against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n the_o mother_n and_o colic_n and_o general_o against_o all_o those_o grievous_a torment_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n neither_o be_v it_o less_o effectual_a to_o
because_o i_o find_v not_o any_o greek_a or_o latin_a author_n that_o treat_v of_o it_o be_v unknown_a to_o all_o the_o transmarine_a doctor_n before_o lobel_n come_v to_o we_o who_o call_v it_o percepy_a anglorum_fw-la which_o first_o word_n percepier_n be_v derive_v from_o percepierre_n signify_v in_o french_a as_o much_o as_o l●thon-tribon_a in_o greek_a saxifraga_n petrifindula_n a_o obsolete_a word_n and_o c●lculum_fw-la frangens_fw-la in_o latin_a which_o be_v pierce-stone_n or_o break-stone_n in_o english_a and_o anglorum_fw-la be_v add_v because_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o our_o country_n some_o call_v it_o parsley-pert_n and_o de●ive_v it_o from_o p●tra_n but_o it_o be_v more_o proper_o parsley_n break-stone_n because_o of_o its_o eminent_a faculty_n to_o that_o purpose_n though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n hereof_o which_o may_v have_v be_v place_v among_o the_o other_o knotgrass_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o different_a and_o be_v peculiar_a to_o our_o country_n i_o have_v give_v it_o a_o chapter_n by_o itself_o the_o form_n break-stone_n parsly_n grow_v with_o many_o leave_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n each_z standing_z upon_o a_o small_a long_a foot-stalke_n and_o be_v as_o broad_a as_o the_o naive_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n or_o thumb_n very_o much_o jagged_a on_o the_o edge_n which_o make_v it_o to_o seem_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o parsley_n leaf_n whereof_o come_v the_o name_n but_o of_o a_o overworn_a or_o dusky_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o there_o rise_v up_o weak_a and_o slender_a stalke●_n about_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n long_o set_v full_a of_o the_o like_a leave_n but_o small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n that_o almost_o no_o part_n of_o the_o stalk_n can_v be_v see_v among_o these_o leave_n come_v forth_o very_o small_a greenish_a yellow_a flower_n scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v where_o afterward_o grow_v the_o seed_n as_o small_a as_o that_o of_o the_o knotgrass_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a and_o threddy_o abide_v divers_a year_n if_o it_o grow_v in_o a_o place_n that_o be_v like_v the_o place_n and_o time_n parsly-pert_a grow_v in_o those_o field_n that_o be_v plough_v up_o for_o corn_n both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o corn_n and_o also_o when_o they_o be_v fallow_a in_o most_o country_n of_o this_o land_n that_o ever_o i_o come_v into_o though_o gerard_n and_o parkinson_n make_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n grow_v in_o few_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v all_o the_o spring_n summer_n and_o harvest_n even_o from_o april_n to_o the_o end_n of_o october_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v in_o several_a place_n for_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o open_a and_o sunny_a place_n will_v flourish_v first_o but_o that_o which_o be_v shadow_v will_v continue_v long_a the_o temperature_n it_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v of_o the_o same_o temperature_n with_o knotgrass_n the_o virtue_n parsly_n break-stone_n have_v not_o its_o name_n for_o nothing_o for_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v whole_o or_o pass_v away_o by_o drop_n with_o pain_n or_o unsensible_o without_o pain_n expel_v store_n of_o gravel_n in_o those_o that_o breed_v it_o and_o the_o stone_n also_o in_o the_o rein_n or_o kidney_n in_o wash_v it_o down_o by_o the_o abundant_a passage_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o help_v also_o to_o expel_v it_o out_o of_o the_o bladder_n if_o it_o be_v not_o grow_v too_o great_a for_o the_o passage_n and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o abundance_n of_o urine_n bring_v down_o into_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o even_o whilst_o it_o abide_v there_o will_v work_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o stone_n therein_o confirm_v and_o grow_v great_a that_o it_o will_v waste_v by_o degree_n by_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v avoid_v in_o gravel_n with_o the_o urine_n and_o that_o it_o may_v perform_v these_o operation_n with_o the_o better_a success_n you_o may_v take_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n about_o three_o ounce_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o so_o much_o white_a wine_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o posset_n the_o drink_n whereof_o take_v in_o a_o pretty_a quantity_n morning_n and_o evening_n to_o which_o you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v add_v mother_n of_o time_n and_o some_o camomile_n which_o be_v a_o good_a way_n or_o you_o may_v boil_v the_o herb_n aforesaid_a in_o wine_n or_o if_o that_o can_v be_v have_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v it_o but_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v have_v the_o wit_n to_o strain_n it_o first_o the_o powder_n also_o of_o the_o dry_a herb_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n or_o less_o in_o white-wine_n or_o in_o other_o drink_n where_o wine_n be_v want_v take_v first_o and_o last_o for_o divers_a day_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n drink_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n work_v the_o forementioned_a effect_n and_o so_o do_v this_o composition_n which_o come_v original_o from_o a_o poor_a country_n man_n who_o with_o good_a success_n minister_v it_o to_o divers_a sort_n of_o people_n take_v of_o the_o dry_a herb_n of_o parsly-pert_a and_o mous-eare_n bay-berry_n turmarick_a and_o cloves_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o burdock_n the_o seed_n of_o hep_n or_o the_o briar_n berry_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o fenugreek_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o a_o ox_n gall_n twenty_o four_o grain_n weight_n let_v all_o these_o be_v beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o keep_v in_o a_o dry_a box_n or_o pot_n to_o use_v upon_o occasion_n whereof_o the_o quantity_n to_o be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n be_v from_o half_a a_o dram_n to_o a_o dram_n as_o the_o age_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o patient_n shall_v require_v there_o be_v divers_a who_o conceive_v themselves_o incline_v to_o the_o stone_n eat_v it_o familiar_o as_o a_o salad_n herb_n and_o pickle_n it_o up_o also_o like_o sampire_n to_o eat_v in_o winter_n when_o the_o green_a herb_n can_v be_v get_v chap._n ccxxiii_o of_o saxifrage_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a saxifraga_n or_o saxifragia_fw-la for_o to_o the_o greek_a writer_n it_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v gather_v they_o have_v leave_v no_o name_n for_o it_o from_o its_o efficacy_n in_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o england_n saxifrage_n and_o breakstone_n so_o much_o for_o the_o name_n in_o general_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d that_o do_v it_o also_o though_o not_o so_o effectual_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o kind_n the_o kind_n because_o the_o best_a saxifrage_n that_o be_v grow_v in_o england_n i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o with_o no_o foreign_a sort_n we_o have_v nine_o or_o ten_o sort_n of_o our_o own_o which_o for_o their_o virtue_n not_o for_o their_o form_n i_o shall_v put_v together_o 1._o english_a saxifrage_n so_o call_v because_o it_o grow_v more_o plentiful_o in_o england_n then_o in_o any_o other_o country_n 2._o mr._n goodrer_n marsh-saxifrage_a so_o call_v because_o he_o first_o discover_v it_o in_o a_o marshy_a place_n 3._o lobels_n west-country_n saxifrage_n because_o l●b●l_v find_v it_o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o this_o land_n 4._o white_a saxifrage_n so_o call_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o former_a 5._o golden_a saxifrage_n from_o the_o golden_a colour_n of_o the_o leave_n 6._o the_o great_a burnet_n saxifrage_n so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v leave_n somewhat_o like_o burner_n 7._o the_o middle_a burnet_n saxifrage_n 8._o the_o lesser_a burnet_n saxifrage_n 9_o saxifrage_n with_o chickweed_n leave_v the_o form_n english_a saxifrage_n white_a saxifrage_n golden_a saxifrage_n and_o burnet_n saxifrage_n be_v of_o so_o different_a form_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o i_o describe_v they_o one_o a●ter_v another_o english_a or_o meadow_n saxifrage_n which_o be_v know_v to_o divers_a by_o the_o name_n of_o meadow_n parsly_n grow_v with_o many_o very_a green_a wing_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o fenne●_n but_o thick_a and_o broad_a so_o like_v unto_o meadow_n hart-wort_n of_o mompelier_n that_o it_o make_v parkinson_n join_v it_o next_o thereunto_o from_o among_o the_o say_a leave_n ri●e_v up_o divers_a crepe_v stalk_n of_o a_o cubit_n high_a have_v thereupon_o divers_a small_a stalk_n of_o wing_a leave_n also_o fine_o cut_v but_o somewhat_o harsh_a to_o the_o feel_n and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n spoky_a rundell_n or_o umbell_n be●et_v with_o white_a flower_n tend_v a_o little_a to_o yellow_a which_o give_v place_n unto_o seed_n like_a unto_o the_o common_a fennel_n ●eed_o both_o for_o form_n and_o greatness_n but_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n and_o small_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a black_a without_o
also_o to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n they_o be_v use_v also_o to_o provoke_v appetite_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o other_o venomous_a creature_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o rue_n the_o water_n wherein_o slice_a onion_n have_v be_v steep_v all_o night_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n be_v roast_v under_o the_o embers_o and_o eat_v with_o honey_n and_o sugar_n and_o oil_n they_o help_v a_o old_a cough_n by_o cut_v the_o tough_a phlegm_n and_o cause_v it_o easy_o to_o be_v spit_v forth_o it_o be_v count_v by_o many_o a_o good_a preservative_n against_o infection_n to_o take_v onion_n fast_v with_o bread_n and_o salt_n but_o i_o dare_v not_o subscribe_v to_o their_o opinion_n because_o they_o do_v rather_o draw_v then_o expel_v corruption_n and_o therefore_o their_o external_a use_n seem_v to_o be_v better_o especial_o if_o a_o great_a onion_n be_v make_v hollow_a and_o the_o place_n fill_v up_o with_o good_a treacle_n be_v roast_v well_o under_o the_o embers_o and_o after_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o outermost_a skin_n be_v beat_v together_o and_o apply_v to_o any_o plague_n sore_o or_o putrid_a ulcer_n for_o so_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n be_v slice_v and_o dip_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o sorrell_n and_o give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o tertian_n agne_n to_o eat_v it_o take_v away_o the_o fit_a in_o once_o or_o twice_o so_o take_v they_o the_o continue_a use_n especial_o of_o the_o seed_n thereof_o increase_v the_o natural_a seed_n and_o stir_v upbodily_a lust_n the_o juice_n snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o help_v the_o lethargy_n and_o be_v good_a also_o for_o scald_a or_o burn_v by_o fire_n water_n or_o gunpowder_n and_o be_v use_v with_o vinegar_n it_o take_v away_o all_o blemish_n spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o noise_n in_o they_o apply_v also_o with_o fig_n beat_v together_o with_o they_o it_o help_v to_o ripen_v and_o break_v i●postumes_n and_o other_o sore_n especial_o be_v first_o roast_v in_o embers_o stamp_v with_o salt_n rue_n and_o honey_n and_o so_o they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v lay_v thereunto_o the_o luyce_n of_o onion_n mix_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o pennyroyall_n and_o a_o cloth_n wet_a therein_o and_o apply_v ease_v the_o gout_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o a_o bald_a head_n anoint_v therewith_o cause_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v again_o they_o provoke_v the_o hemorrho●des_n or_o pill_n be_v lay_v unto_o they_o either_o by_o themselves_o or_o stamp_v with_o vinegar_n they_o help_v kibe_n be_v roast_v and_o apply_v with_o butter_n or_o hogs-grease_n to_o tender_v and_o delicate_a body_n young_a man_n and_o choleric_a person_n the_o too_o often_o or_o immoderate_a use_n be_v many_o time_n hurtful_a especial_o if_o they_o be_v raw_a for_o they_o breed_v ill_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n in_o flame_n the_o blood_n increase_v thirst_n cause_n drowsiness_n and_o the_o headache_n hurt_v the_o sight_n and_o dull_a and_o disturb_v the_o memory_n and_o understanding_n by_o their_o sharpness_n and_o windiness_n yet_o unto_o the_o body_n of_o labour_a man_n who_o receive_v some_o benefit_n by_o earn_v their_o bread_n with_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n they_o be_v seldom_o offensive_a so_o true_a be_v that_o of_o the_o poet_n labour_n omne_fw-la vincit_fw-la improbus_fw-la the_o humour_n that_o they_o breed_v in_o other_o be_v in_o they_o spend_v by_o their_o hard_a labour_n chap._n ccxxvii_o of_o winter_n cherry_n the_o name_n it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o solanum_fw-la nay_o in_o latin_a it_o be_v call_v solanum_fw-la halicacabum_n and_o vesicatorium_n by_o pliny_n either_o of_o the_o bladder_n wherein_o the_o berry_n grow_v or_o of_o the_o virtue_n against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o stone_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o alkakengi_n which_o name_n the_o shop_n retain_v brunfelsius_n call_v it_o his_o saxifraga_n quarta_fw-la term_v it_o rubra_n for_o which_o epithet_n there_o be_v more_o colour_n than_o for_o filipendula_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v it_o be_v call_v winter_n cherry_n in_o english_a because_o it_o flourish_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v like_o a_o cherry_n the_o form_n i_o find_v but_o three_o sort_n of_o winter-cherrye_n that_o which_o be_v call_v halicacabum_n petegrinum_n or_o the_o black_a winter-cherry_n perish_v at_o the_o very_a first_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o therefore_o and_o for_o other_o reason_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o call_v 1._o the_o ordinary_a winter-cherry_n 2._o virginian_a winter_n cherry_n 3._o upright_a indian_a winter-cherry_n the_o form_n the_o winter-cherry_n send_v forth_o a_o stalk_n which_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o cubit_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a whereupon_o be_v set_v many_o broad_a and_o long_o green_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leave_v of_o nightshade_n whereof_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o large_a at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o come_v forth_o whitish_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o leave_n a_o piece_n which_o after_o turn_v into_o green_a berry_n enclose_v with_o thin_a skin_n or_o bladder_n which_o change_n to_o be_v red_a when_o they_o grow_v ripe_a the_o berry_n be_v likewise_o red_a and_o as_o large_a as_o a_o cherry_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o flat_a and_o yellowish_a seed_n lie_v within_o the_o pulp_n the_o root_n run_v or_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n sometime_o as_o big_a as_o one_o little_a finger_n shoot_v forth_o at_o several_a joint_n in_o several_a place_n whereby_o it_o quick_o overspread_v a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n though_o the_o first_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o garden_n or_o in_o other_o place_n whither_o it_o have_v be_v cast_v forth_o from_o thence_o here_o in_o england_n yet_o in_o some_o country_n it_o grow_v natural_o by_o the_o hedge_n side_n in_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n the_o second_o come_v from_o virginia_n the_o last_o grow_v also_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n they_o flower_n in_o august_n and_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v gather_v in_o october_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o continue_v long_o and_o be_v string_v up_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n to_o be_v use_v upon_o occasion_n the_o temperature_n winter_n cherry_n be_v think_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n the_o fruit_n open_v but_o the_o leave_n do_v only_o cool_v and_o therefore_o be_v good_a in_o inflammation_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n have_v give_v you_o several_a plant_n that_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o stone_n i_o come_v in_o the_o la●t_n place_n to_o show_v you_o one_o or_o two_o that_o have_v the_o signature_n both_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o bladder_n which_o the_o winter_n cherry_n do_v very_o much_o resemble_v and_o be_v therefore_o of_o great_a use_n by_o open_v the_o uritory_n part_n and_o draw_v down_o the_o urine_n to_o provoke_v it_o to_o be_v avoid_v plentiful_o when_o it_o be_v stop_v and_o be_v good_a also_o to_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o bladder_n out_o of_o the_o rein_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n help_v to_o dissolve_v the_o stone_n and_o avoid_v it_o by_o greet_v or_o gravel_n send_v forth_o in_o the_o urine_n it_o help_v much_o also_o to_o cleanse_v inward_a impostume_n or_o ulcer_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o bladder_n or_o in_o those_o that_o avoid_v a_o bloody_a or_o foul_a urine_n two_o or_o three_o handful_n of_o the_o berry_n be_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o two_o or_o three_o gallon_n of_o new_a wine_n or_o ale_n assoon_o as_o it_o be_v tun_v up_o there_o to_o continue_v till_o the_o wine_n or_o ale_n be_v sit_v to_o be_v drink_v but_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a way_n to_o be_v take_v yet_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o broth_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o effectual_a it_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n also_o by_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o liver_n and_o expel_v it_o by_o urine_n the_o divilled_a water_n of_o the_o fruit_n or_o the_o leave_v together_o with_o they_o or_o the_o berry_n green_a or_o dry_a distil_a with_o a_o little_a milk_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n before_o specify_v if_o it_o be_v drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o in_o special_a against_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o urine_n the_o other_o plant_n who_o fruit_n bear_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o
two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v at_o a_o place_n very_o close_a or_o near_o together_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o back_n or_o low_a side_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n break_v forth_o a_o small_a whitish_a green_a flower_n consist_v of_o four_o small_a round_a point_a leave_n stand_v upon_o little_a or_o no_o foot-stalk_n in_o the_o place_n whereof_o come_v a_o small_a round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_z red_z when_o it_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v two_o or_o three_o white_a hard_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a white_a and_o great_a at_o the_o head_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v forth_o divers_a thick_a white_a long_a tough_a string_n the_o place_n and_o time_n butcher_n broom_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o divers_a copse_n heath_n and_o waste_a ground_n of_o this_o land_n especial_o upon_o hampsted_n heath_n four_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o kent_n essex_n and_o bark-shire_n where_o holly-bush_n 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the_o womb._n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o the_o root_n with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o aniseed_n and_o fennelseed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n mix_v therewith_o and_o as_o much_o of_o it_o take_v in_o posset_n drink_v or_o white_a wine_n as_o will_v lie_v on_o a_o shilling_n be_v very_o available_a against_o wind_n and_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n drink_v and_o a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o berry_n and_o leave_n be_v apply_v be_v effectual_a in_o knit_v and_o consolidate_v break_v bone_n or_o part_n out_o of_o joint_n the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v away_o the_o stink_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o gum_n be_v wash_v therewith_o and_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n cleanse_v wound_n and_o prevent_v a_o gangrene_n be_v strew_v therein_o the_o leave_v stamp_v and_o boil_v with_o rose-water_n and_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o apply_v unto_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o a_o man_n help_v the_o inflammation_n thereof_o the_o young_a shoot_n be_v in_o some_o place_n eat_v in_o salad_n after_o that_o manner_n as_o asparagus_n be_v the_o full_a grow_v branch_n be_v former_o use_v to_o make_v beesom_n to_o sweep_v the_o house_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v scopa_n regia_n but_o now_o it_o be_v use_v by_o few_o unless_o it_o be_v butcher_n who_o make_v clean_o their_o stall_n &_o defend_v their_o meat_n from_o the_o fly_v therewith_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v butcher_n broom_n it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o preserve_v martlemasse-beof_a and_o bacon_n from_o the_o mouse_n eat_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v still_o by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o command_n of_o both_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n of_o use_v it_o in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n be_v to_o boil_v the_o root_n of_o it_o and_o parsley_n fennell_n smallage_n and_o grass_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n in_o white_a wine_n and_o to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n otherwise_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o so_o many_o cleanse_a thing_n may_v make_v some_o excoriation_n or_o fret_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n these_o many_o diuretical_a root_n be_v put_v together_o chap._n ccxxx_o of_o chervill_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chaerephyllum_fw-mi either_o because_o it_o delight_v to_o grow_v with_o many_o leave_n or_o because_o they_o cause_n joy_n &_o gladness_n which_o name_n the_o latin_n partly_o follow_v it_o be_v call_v chaerophyllum_n by_o columella_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o carophyllum_fw-mi of_o pliny_n but_o the_o most_o common_a name_n it_o have_v be_v cerefolium_n or_o ch●rifolium_fw-la be_v a_o mongrel_n word_n compose_v both_o of_o greek_a and_o latin_a it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a by_o no_o other_o name_n that_o i_o know_v then_o chervill_a for_o myrrhis_fw-la sweet_a chervill_n and_o sweet_a cicely_n be_v another_o plant_n which_o i_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o different_z from_o this_o in_o many_o respect_n as_o i_o can_v show_v if_o i_o think_v it_o needful_a but_o i_o think_v what_o i_o have_v say_v may_v suffice_v the_o kind_n of_o this_o chervill_a i_o find_v but_o two_o sort_n 1._o garden_n chervill_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v shepheards-needle_n or_o mock_v chervill_a the_o form_n the_o garden_n chervill_n do_v at_o the_o first_o come_v up_o somewhat_o resemble_v parsley_n but_o after_o it_o be_v better_a grow_v the_o leave_n be_v very_o much_o cut_v in_o and_o jagged_a resemble_v hemlock_n so_o much_o that_o some_o have_v mistake_v one_o for_o the_o other_o yet_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v distinguish_v if_o you_o smell_v unto_o they_o be_v a_o little_a hairy_a and_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o sometime_o turn_v red_a in_o summer_n with_o the_o stalk_n also_o it_o rise_v above_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a though_o parkinson_n say_v but_o half_a a_o foot_n bearing_z white_z flower_n in_o spot_a 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if_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n be_v sow_v early_o the_o seed_n will_v be_v ripe_a in_o june_n and_o jluy_fw-fr which_o be_v suffer_v to_o ●●ll_v or_o sow_o again_o present_o will_v rear_v up_o a_o new_a crop_n for_o autumn-sall●●s_a the_o other_o two_o flower_z early_o and_o seed_v according_o the_o temperature_n chervill_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n and_o moderate_a dryness_n shepherd_n needle_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o sharp_a point_a seed_n of_o chervill_a and_o shepherds-needle_n may_v be_v say_v to_o signify_v the_o virtue_n they_o have_v in_o ease_v the_o prick_a pain_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n for_o the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n of_o either_o of_o they_o
man_n the_o form_n the_o common_a haw-thorne_n usual_o grow_v to_o be_v but_o a_o shrub_n or_o hedg-bush_n with_o divers_a shoot_v arm_n and_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v in_o ●ivers_a place_n sharp_a thorn_n and_o fair_a shine_a leave_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o divers_a part_n the_o flower_n be_v many_o stand_v together_o come_v forth_o both_o at_o the_o ●op_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o the_o upper_a joint_n with_o the_o leave_n on-go_v of_o five_o white_a leave_n a_o piece_n with_o divers_a white_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n tip_v with_o red_a and_o of_o a_o very_a pleasant_a sweet_a scent_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n be_v roundish_n berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o of_o a_o lively_a red_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a consist_v of_o a_o soft_a sweet_a and_o certain_a whitish_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o very_a hard_a and_o durable_a substance_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v general_o throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n where_o any_o hedge_n be_v the_o second_o in_o german●_n in_o some_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o love_v rarity_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n save_v that_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v as_o yellow_a as_o saffron_n the_o last_o at_o glastenbury_n abbey_n and_o in_o whey-street_n or_o rather_o high-street_n in_o rumney_n marsh_n and_o near_o unto_o nautwich_n in_o cheshire_n by_o a_o place_n call_v white-green_a the_o two_o first_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o last_o both_o in_o may_n and_o about_o christmas_n soon_o or_o late_a as_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o weather_n will_v permit_v have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o green_a and_o ripe_a berry_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n flower_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o haw-thorne_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v dry_v and_o bind_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o berry_n or_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o berry_n be_v give_v to_o drink_v in_o wine_n be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a good_a remedy_n against_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o stone_n or_o seed_n which_o they_o chief_o consist_v of_o and_o so_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n the_o flower_n steep_v three_o day_n in_o wine_n and_o afterward_o distil_v in_o glass_n and_o the_o water_n thereof_o drink_v be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n for_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o for_o inward_a torment_a pain_n such_o as_o those_o of_o the_o stone_n be_v which_o be_v also_o signify_v by_o the_o prickle_n that_o grow_v on_o this_o tree_n the_o water_n of_o the_o flower_n distil_v after_o the_o ordinary_a way_n stay_v the_o flux_n or_o lask_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o seed_n clear_v from_o the_o down_o bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v perform_v also_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o say_v distil_v water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v not_o only_o cool_v but_o draw_v also_o for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o good_a experience_n that_o if_o clothes_n and_o sponge_n be_v wet_a in_o the_o say_a water_n and_o apply_v to_o any_o place_n whereinto_o thorn_n splinter_n etc._n etc._n have_v enter_v and_o be_v there_o abide_v it_o will_v notable_o draw_v they_o forth_o so_o that_o the_o thorn_n give_v a_o medicine_n for_o its_o own_o prick_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be●ides_v do_v if_o they_o be_v observe_v the_o bark_n stamp_v with_o red_a wine_n and_o fry_v with_o boar_n grease_n and_o apply_v hot_a work_v the_o effect_n before_o mention_v the_o ripe_a berry_n be_v the_o best_a sustenance_n that_o many_o bird_n have_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o they_o be_v good_a food_n for_o hog_n and_o therefore_o the_o swineheard_n do_v beat_v they_o down_o for_o they_o the_o wood_n have_v many_o convenient_a use_n as_o make_v of_o mound_n if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o live_a mound_n plant_v the_o set_v if_o a_o dead_a one_o make_v a_o hedge_n with_o they_o and_o it_o will_v out_o last_v two_o that_o be_v make_v of_o any_o other_o wood_n &_o though_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o lay_v on_o the_o fire_n yet_o it_o will_v burn_v excellent_a well_o and_o last_o long_a of_o any_o fuel_n especial_a the_o root_n chap._n ccxxxiii_o of_o the_o lemmon-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o either_o this_o tree_n or_o its_o fruit_n be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_n or_o latin_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o any_o of_o their_o writing_n but_o by_o modern_a author_n and_o in_o these_o day_n it_o be_v call_v malus_n limonia_fw-la and_o the_o fruit_n lemon_n the_o spaniard_n among_o who_o it_o be_v most_o plentiful_a call_v the_o tree_n limera_n and_o the_o fruit_n limas_n all_o other_o nation_n follow_v the_o latin_a as_o near_o as_o their_o dialect_n will_v permit_v the_o kind_n of_o lemmon-tree_n i_o find_v six_o sort_n upon_o record_n 1._o the_o ordinary_a lemon-tree_n 2._o the_o thin_a rinded_a sour_a lemon_n 3._o the_o round_a lemmon-tree_n 4._o the_o great_a sweet_a lemmon-tree_n 5._o the_o seville_n lemmon_n 6._o the_o wild_a lemmon-tree_n the_o form_n the_o lemmon-tree_n in_o hot_a country_n where_o it_o principal_o delight_v grow_v to_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o lusty_a tall_a tree_n with_o great_a arm_n and_o slender_a branch_n but_o in_o this_o land_n it_o be_v content_a with_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o box_n fill_v with_o earth_n which_o stand_v upon_o leg_n may_v be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o so_o that_o you_o may_v conceive_v it_o do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o that_o in_o hot_a country_n the_o branch_n be_v arm_v with_o long_a and_o greenish_a thorn_n the_o leave_n be_v long_a and_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o that_o so●t_n of_o the_o bay-tree_n leave_v which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o laurel_n ●ented_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o a_o show_n of_o very_o small_a hole_n in_o they_o but_o less_o than_o the_o orange_n leave_v have_v of_o a_o very_a good_a send_v the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o leave_v all_o along_o the_o branch_n be_v somewhat_o long_o than_o those_o of_o the_o orange_n ma●e_n of_o five_o thi●k_v white_a leave_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a send_v also_o the_o fruit_n that_o follow_v be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o round_o with_o a_o pall_a yellow_a rind_n the_o orange_n or_o citron_n somewhat_o uneven_a or_o rugged_a somewhat_o bitter_a in_o taste_n but_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n the_o pulp_n be_v white_a and_o lesser_a in_o quantity_n then_o eirhe_a of_o the_o other_o in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v contain_v a_o more_o soft_a spongy_a pulp_n fullpulp_n of_o sour_a juice_n it_o have_v such_o like_a seed_n as_o the_o citron_n among_o it_o but_o small_a and_o somewhat_o longe●_n if_o it_o be_v heedful_o mark_v though_o they_o may_v seem_v both_o alike_o at_o first_o sight_n the_o place_n and_o time_n spain_n be_v the_o place_n which_o furnish_v we_o with_o lemon_n yet_o we_o have_v some_o of_o the_o tree_n grow_v in_o our_o own_o land_n as_o at_o zion_n house_n by_o brainford_n and_o at_o w●mbleton_n house_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n the_o tree_n in_o spain_n be_v seldom_o see_v without_o ripe_a fruit_n and_o half_a ripe_a and_o small_a young_a and_o green_a and_o blossom_n all_o at_o once_o and_o those_o with_o we_o have_v the_o same_o but_o not_o so_o frequent_o yet_o be_v always_o green_a the_o temperature_n lemon_n be_v not_o whole_o of_o one_o temperature_n for_o the_o rind_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o lemon_n with_o the_o prickle_n wherewith_o the_o tree_n be_v fortify_v do_v not_o altogether_o insignificant_o express_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n and_o the_o prick_a pain_n that_o do_v accompany_v it_o and_o therefore_o a_o ounce_n and_o half_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o unripe_a lemon_n be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a malmesy_n help_v to_o cleanse_v &_o expel_v the_o stone_n out_o of_o the_o kidney_n or_o if_o the_o party_n grieve_v do_v but_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o lemmons_n next_o his_o heart_n in_o a_o morning_n three_o time_n in_o a_o week_n he_o shall_v find_v it_o of_o good_a effect_n and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v do_v no_o body_n else_o any_o great_a harm_n if_o he_o take_v it_o in_o a_o cup_n of_o white_a or_o rhenish_n wine_n with_o sugar_n and_o so_o it_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n stomach_n and_o head_n resist_v poison_n expel_v melancholy_a and_o make_v the_o breath_n sweet_a it_o likewise_o kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n both_o from_o man_n
and_o naked_a and_o that_o by_o a_o peculiar_a virtue_n it_o be_v apply_v with_o good_a success_n to_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o allheale_n have_v not_o its_o name_n for_o nothing_o the_o gum_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o any_o apothecary_n shop_n but_o if_o the_o root_n can_v be_v get_v more_o easy_o that_o m●y_v serve_v by_o this_o time_n i_o suppose_v i_o have_v sufficien_o handle_v those_o plant_n that_o make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o part_n appoint_v for_o the_o make_v a_o separation_n between_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o urine_n which_o be_v the_o rein_n and_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o urine_n thus_o separate_v which_o be_v the_o bladder_n with_o the_o pipe_n of_o conveyance_n from_o the_o former_a to_o the_o latter_a which_o be_v the_o ureter_n so_o that_o you_o may_v find_v somewhat_o that_o will_v help_v the_o distemper_n of_o each_o of_o they_o as_o also_o for_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n afflict_v every_o of_o they_o and_o likewise_o for_o the_o strangury_n and_o dysary_a though_o they_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o gross_a to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o that_o be_v very_o effectual_a as_o golden_a rod_n sanicle_n saracen_n confound_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n the_o cherry_n and_o plum-tree_n because_o the_o stone_n of_o each_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o stone_n in_o a_o man_n body_n by_o signature_n the_o junipet_fw-la and_o bay-tree_n who_o berry_n also_o be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o same_o and_o other_o plant_n beside_o those_o who_o root_n be_v diuretical_a but_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o some_o of_o the_o former_a towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o work_n so_o i_o have_v reserve_v some_o for_o those_o part_n yet_o to_o be_v speak_v to_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o gut_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o better_a concoction_n of_o the_o chilus_fw-la send_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o digestion_n thereof_o as_o also_o for_o the_o conveyance_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o excrement_n and_o because_o there_o be_v divers_a disease_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o gut_n as_o the_o colic_n worm_n etc._n etc._n excoriation_n dysentery_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o those_o simple_n which_o make_v for_o their_o welfare_n all_o in_o a_o lump_n chap._n ccxlii_o of_o the_o bay-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d daphne_n quia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la ●sta_fw-la valdè_fw-la sonat_fw-la for_o nothing_o do_v more_o crackle_v or_o make_v a_o noise_n than_o it_o in_o latin_a laurus_fw-la which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o come_v from_o lavo_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la purgo_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v excellent_a to_o purge_v the_o blood_n other_o á_z verbo_fw-la laudis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v give_v only_o to_o those_o that_o be_v praise_v worthy_a and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_n call_v it_o laudea_n but_o since_o the_o d_o have_v be_v take_v out_o and_o r_o have_v be_v put_v instead_o thereof_o so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v as_o well_o l●●rea_n as_o laurus_fw-la though_o the_o late_a be_v more_o common_a the_o berry_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o bacca_n lauri_n in_o latin_a the_o kind_n there_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v up_o five_o or_o six_o kind_n of_o bay-tree_n 1._o the_o great_a bay-tree_n 2._o the_o lesser_a bay-tree_n 3._o the_o strange_a indian_a bay_n or_o cassia_n or_o lignea_fw-la of_o the_o west-indies_n 4._o the_o wild_a bay-tree_n 5._o the_o rose_n bay_n 6._o the_o laurel_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bay-cherry_n the_o form_n the_o bay-tree_n oftentimes_o shoot_v up_o with_o many_o sucker_n from_o the_o root_n show_v itself_o like_a unto_o a_o tall_a shrub_n or_o hedge-bush_n yet_o sometime_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o substantial_a tree_n spread_v its_o arm_n and_o branch_n reasonable_a well_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v sometime_o red_a but_o most_o usual_o of_o a_o light_n or_o fresh_a green_a colour_n when_o the_o stem_n and_o elder_a bough_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o dark_a green_a bark_n the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_v as_o it_o be_v at_o both_o the_o end_n hard_a full_a of_o vein_n and_o sometime_o crumple_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n smell_v somewhat_o sweet_a but_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o always_o abide_v green_a the_o flower_n grow_v many_o together_o which_o be_v sometime_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o sometime_o yellow_a and_o mossy_a and_o turn_v into_o berry_n that_o be_v a_o little_a long_o as_o well_o as_o round_o who_o shell_n or_o outermost_a peel_n be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o black_a afterward_o wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o hard_a bitter_a kernel_n part_v into_o two_o part_n the_o root_n spread_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o grow_v deep_a also_o the_o place_n and_o time_n none_o of_o these_o bay_n grow_v natural_o in_o england_n but_o be_v either_o whole_o plant_v with_o we_o or_o else_o raise_v of_o sucker_n or_o by_o sow_v the_o berry_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o first_o and_o second_o many_o time_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o court_n yard_n the_o four_o and_o five_o be_v not_o so_o common_a yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o that_o love_v rarity_n the_o last_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o our_o london_n garden_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o first_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o narbone_n in_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n and_o in_o other_o warm_a country_n where_o it_o grow_v very_o great_a but_o especial_o near_o the_o sea_n the_o rose_n bay_n grow_v also_o in_o italy_n spain_n greece_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o last_o come_v from_o constantinople_n at_o the_o first_o the_o first_o and_o second_o flower_z much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v in_o may_n yet_o hardly_o perfect_v their_o fruit_n till_o october_n or_o november_n the_o time_n of_o the_o three_o be_v not_o express_v the_o four_o flourish_v most_o in_o april_n &_o march_n yet_o sometime_o it_o flower_v in_o december_n &_o january_n the_o five_o flower_v not_o till_o july_n the_o last_o may_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o have_v ripe_a seed_n fruit_n in_o august_n or_o september_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n but_o in_o this_o it_o do_v not_o very_o usual_o flower_n much_o less_o fructify_v yet_o sometime_o it_o do_v the_o temperature_n the_o berry_n and_o leave_n of_o the_o bay-tree_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o berry_n somewhat_o exceed_v the_o leave_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v less_o sharp_a and_o hot_a but_o more_o dry_a be_v also_o endue_v with_o some_o astriction_n the_o virtue_n the_o powder_n of_o bay_a berry_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o take_v as_o other_o lohoc_v or_o lick_v medicine_n be_v or_o else_o take_v in_o raisin_n as_o aloe_n and_o wormseed_n sometime_o be_v be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o that_o disease_n call_v the_o colic_n which_o be_v a_o continual_a passion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a gut_n call_v colon_n after_o which_o follow_v a_o a_o difficulty_n of_o void_v the_o excrement_n and_o a_o exceed_a torment_n in_o those_o part_n proceed_v from_o w●nd_n the_o say_a powder_n take_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v good_a against_o a_o consumption_n straitensse_n of_o breath_n and_o all_o other_o infirmites_n of_o the_o breast_n come_v of_o rheum_n they_o likewise_o help_v the_o megrim_n and_o mighty_o expel_v wind_n both_o in_o young_a &_o old_a yet_o it_o be_v more_o frequent_o give_v by_o nurse_n to_o child_n to_o cure_v they_o of_o that_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n call_v the_o fret_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o wind_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v very_o unquiet_a they_o provoke_v uine_a also_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o stone_n as_o also_o to_o help_v the_o ventosity_n or_o windiness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n they_o be_v a_o good_a antidote_n too_o against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n and_o against_o all_o manner_n of_o venom_n and_o poison_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v put_v into_o mithridate_n treackle_n and_o such_o like_a composition_n they_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n also_o cause_n concoction_n of_o raw_a humour_n stir_v up_o a_o decay_a appetite_n take_v away_o loathe_v of_o meat_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n bring_v down_o woman_n course_n cause_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n so_o that_o they_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v by_o woman_n that_o have_v not_o go_v their_o full_a time_n yet_o they_o be_v good_a against_o cramp_n and_o the_o draw_v
root_n of_o the_o manure_v parsnep_n and_o carrot_n be_v of_o a_o sweet_a pleasant_a taste_n by_o which_o they_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n and_o therefore_o the_o carrot_n be_v usual_o eat_v with_o beef_n as_o well_o without_o as_o with_o butter_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o autumn_n but_o the_o parsnep_n be_v dryer_n be_v more_o common_o butter_v and_o serve_v as_o a_o dish_n by_o themselves_o upon_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n when_o hot_a meat_n be_v not_o so_o familiar_o provide_v and_o so_o they_o be_v good_a for_o a_o consumption_n and_o provoke_v venery_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o provocation_n thereunto_o no_o body_n shall_v need_v to_o fear_v the_o eat_n of_o they_o if_o so_o be_v they_o do_v it_o with_o moderation_n for_o by_o the_o immoderate_a and_o too_o often_o use_v of_o they_o their_o nourishment_n will_v become_v vicious_a because_o they_o be_v somewhat_o windy_a whence_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o many_o thing_n be_v not_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o quality_n chap_n cclii_o of_o spignell_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perhaps_o from_o the_o smallnesse_n of_o the_o leave_n in_o latin_a also_o meum_fw-la &_o meum_fw-la athamanticum_fw-la either_o from_o athamantes_n the_o son_n of_o aeolus_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n or_o from_o the_o hill_n athamantes_n in_o thessaly_n where_o the_o best_a be_v former_o think_v to_o grow_v for_o it_o be_v sometime_o usual_a with_o the_o ancient_a writer_n to_o name_v the_o place_n of_o plant_n not_o because_o they_o grow_v in_o no_o other_o or_o be_v a_o distinct_a sort_n by_o themselves_o but_o because_o they_o be_v better_a than_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n and_o for_o no_o other_o pli●y_n call_v it_o also_o meum_fw-la macedonicum_fw-la and_o hispanicum_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a spignell_n or_o spicknell_n of_o some_o mew_n or_o baldmony_n or_o bearewort_n the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_a these_o five_o sort_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v refer_v 1_o ordinary_a spignell_n 2_o small_a spignell_n 3_o the_o preservative_n spignell_n of_o candy_n 4_o italian_a bastard_n spignell_n 5_o mountain_n spignell_n of_o germany_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a spignell_n rise_v up_o with_o sundry_a long_a stalk_n of_o leave_n exceed_v fine_o cut_v like_o unto_o hair_n small_a than_o those_o of_o dill_n set_v thick_a on_o both_o side_n the_o stalk_n of_o a_o light_n or_o yellow_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o good_a send_v from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o round_o stiff_a stalk_n with_o joint_n have_v a_o few_o leave_n at_o they_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o umbell_a of_o pure_a white_a flower_n at_o the_o edge_n whereof_o sometime_o will_v be_v see_v a_o show_n of_o radish_n or_o blush_v colour_n especial_o before_o they_o be_v full_o blow_v which_o give_v place_n unto_o little_a roundish_n seed_n which_o be_v of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o leave_v grow_v out_o from_o one_o head_n which_o be_v hairy_a at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o westmoreland_n yorkshire_n and_o other_o northern_a county_n and_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o our_o southern_a physic_n garden_n the_o second_o in_o savoy_n the_o three_o in_o candy_n the_o four_o in_o italy_n the_o last_o in_o austria_n and_o as_o some_o have_v affirm_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o st._n vincents_n rock_n by_o bristol_n over_o against_o the_o hot_a well_o where_o it_o can_v be_v see_v but_o when_o the_o tide_n be_v down_o they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o yield_v their_o seed_n in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o spignell_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o the_o virtue_n the_o dry_a root_n of_o spignell_n be_v make_v into_o powder_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o take_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o electuary_n or_o lick_v medicine_n not_o only_o consume_v all_o windiness_n in_o the_o stomach_n but_o descend_v into_o the_o gut_n and_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o b●lly_n it_o be_v excellent_a also_o against_o all_o catarrh_n rheum_n and_o ache_n of_o the_o joint_n as_o also_o any_o phlegmatic_a or_o watery_a humour_n fall_v upon_o the_o lung_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o drink_v it_o mighty_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n provoke_v urine_n and_o bodily_a lust_n ease_v and_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o consume_v all_o windynesse_n and_o belching_n of_o the_o stomach_n yea_o it_o be_v so_o effectual_a for_o the_o strangury_n that_o be_v lay_v plasterwise_o up_o the_o belly_n of_o those_o child_n that_o have_v it_o by_o inheritance_n it_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v water_n very_o free_o i●_n be_v also_o very_o available_a to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o to_o help_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o shall_v too_o great_a a_o quantity_n thereof_o be_v take_v it_o will_v cause_v the_o head_n to_o ache_v by_o the_o vapour_n that_o it_o send_v thereunto_o and_o therefore_o the_o safe_a way_n for_o the_o last_o purpose_n will_v be_v to_o sit_v over_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o the_o say_v root_n which_o be_v the_o only_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n in_o use_n though_o the_o seed_n be_v very_o aromatical_a be_v account_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o sting_n or_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o main_a ingredient_n in_o mithridate_n and_o venice_n treacle_n which_o be_v especial_a antidote_n both_o for_o that_o and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o purpose_n before_o mention_v chap._n ccliii_o of_o bishops-weed_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v suppose_v from_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n imitate_v sand_n and_o in_o latin_a ammi_n &_o ammium_n yet_o the_o shop_n call_v it_o ammio_n or_o ameos_n in_o the_o genitive_a case_n divers_z call_v it_o cuminum_fw-la aethi●picum_fw-la because_o the_o seed_n be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o that_o of_o cummin_n and_o in_o that_o it_o grow_v frequent_o in_o aethiopia_n it_o be_v call_v also_o cumi●um_n regium_n or_o cummin_n royal_a for_o its_o excellent_a property_n in_o english_a ameos_n or_o ammi_n of_o some_o herb_n william_n bull-wort_n and_o bishops-weed_n the_o kind_n though_o the_o true_a ammi_n or_o bishops-weed_n be_v not_o extant_a in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n yet_o therebe_n three_o sort_n that_o learned_a man_n have_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o some_o affinity_n betwixt_o they_o 1_o common_a bishops-weed_n 2_o bishops-weed_n of_o candy_n 3_o small_a bishops-weed_n the_o form_n common_a bishops-weed_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_a straight_o stalk_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a beset_v with_o divers_a small_a long_o and_o somewhat_o broad_a leave_n cut_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n grow_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o long_a foot_n stalk_v one_o against_o another_o of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o skirret_n leave_v have_v sundry_a branch_n on_o they_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o come_v forth_o small_a umbel_n of_o white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a round_o and_o brown_a seed_n a_o little_o big_a than_o parsley-seed_n and_o not_o so_o big_a as_o aniseed_n of_o a_o quick_a hot_a scent_n and_o tall_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o fibrous_a perish_v every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v give_v its_o seed_n from_o whence_o it_o rise_v up_o again_o the_o next_o year_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o the_o next_o field_n beyond_o green_a hithe_n in_o the_o way_n as_o you_o go_v to_o gravesend_n by_o the_o hedge_n fide_fw-la and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n both_o of_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o second_o be_v send_v from_o candy_n yet_o it_o grow_v also_o upon_o the_o mountain_n garganus_n in_o italy_n according_a to_o matthiolus_n the_o last_o be_v bring_v from_o alexandria_n in_o egyt_n but_o be_v first_o bring_v thither_o out_o of_o arabia_n all_o which_o be_v nurse_v up_o in_o some_o of_o our_o physic_n garden_n do_v flower_n and_o seed_n reasonable_a well_o if_o the_o year_n prove_v kind_o and_o not_o otherwise_o their_o time_n of_o flower_a be_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o that_o of_o seed_v be_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o bishops-weed_n which_o be_v chief_o in_o use_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o
be_v use_v with_o some_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o those_o place_n wash_v therewith_o that_o have_v any_o scar_n or_o deformity_n thereon_o it_o do_v wonderful_o alter_v the_o colour_n and_o evil_a sight_n thereof_o and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v well_o colour_v again_o either_o the_o gum_n or_o the_o leave_n and_o branch_n boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o do_v cleanse_v it_o from_o scab_n scurf_n or_o d●ndraff_n grow_v thereon_o and_o cure_v also_o all_o run_a and_o water_v sore_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o oil_n make_v thereof_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o any_o hardness_n or_o ache_n to_o anoint_v the_o breast_n of_o those_o that_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o a_o cough_n a_o tent_n dip_v therein_o and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o pose_v or_o polypus_n as_o also_o for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o backbone_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o pomander_n chain_n and_o bracelet_n that_o be_v make_v of_o laudanum_n cub●bs_n mace_n and_o greek-pitch_n be_v effectual_a to_o warm_v the_o brain_n and_o to_o dry_v up_o all_o cold_a rheum_n and_o defluxion_n thereof_o be_v wear_v about_o one_o both_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a cistus_n be_v also_o effectual_a to_o strengthen_v the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n both_o against_o scowring_n and_o vomiting_n whether_o with_o blood_n or_o without_o of_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o also_o to_o stop_v woman_n course_n flow_v inordinate_o the_o leave_n and_o young_a shoot_n or_o bud_n but_o especial_o the_o flower_n be_v steep_v or_o gentle_o boil_a in_o red_a wine_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o that_o be_v the_o flower_n do_v quick_o heal_v any_o burn_a or_o scald_a be_v apply_v in_o a_o cerecloth_n and_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o any_o green_a wound_n i●_n close_v the_o lip_n thereof_o and_o restrain_v the_o bleed_a thereof_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o young_a shoot_v boil_a in_o wine_n be_v dry_v up_o and_o heal_v thereby_o for_o though_o they_o be_v cank●ous_a eat_v or_o spread_v it_o will_v wonderful_o and_o quick_o stay_v those_o fret_a moist_a humour_n which_o follow_v they_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leau_n and_o flower_n be_v of_o the_o like_a efficacy_n and_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o part_n as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o dry_v bind_v and_o strengthen_v the_o dwarf_n cistus_n be_v likewise_o commend_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o flux_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v take_v which_o be_v also_o very_o effectual_a to_o wash_v sore_a mouth_n and_o the_o ulcer_n that_o happen_v in_o or_o about_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n it_o be_v no_o less_o profitable_a in_o other_o ulcer_n of_o the_o b●dy_n or_o leg_n which_o be_v long_o keep_v from_o heal_v by_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o moist_a and_o sharp_a humour_n than_o the_o other_o cistus_n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o green_a wound_n it_o be_v also_o effectual_a for_o any_o bursting_n as_o c●mfr●y_v and_o likewise_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o weak_a joint_n or_o any_o bind_a property_n whereunto_o any_o comfrey_n may_v be_v apply_v beside_o it_o quick_o heal_v the_o bite_a or_o sting_v of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v thereunto_o especial_o if_o the_o party_n bite_v or_o sting_v take_v also_o of_o the_o juuce_a or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v hold_v to_o beautify_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o face_n by_o take_v away_o freckle_n s●nburn_n morphew_n etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o and_o cleanse_v the_o hand_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v discolour_v chap._n cclx_o of_o the_o black-thorn_n or_o sloe-bush_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coccymelea_n agria_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agriococymelea_n and_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agriococcymelon_n because_o ●●_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o wild_a plum_n as_o the_o bullet_n also_o be_v they_o of_o asia_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d piumnum_fw-la as_o galen_n say_v whence_o happy_o the_o word_n prunum_n may_v be_v derive_v and_o therefore_o the_o tree_n or_o b●sh_n may_v be_v call_v prunus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o prunellus_fw-la yet_o virgil_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o georgic_n call_v it_o spinus_fw-la in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la spinus_fw-la jam_fw-la pruna_fw-la serentes_fw-la we_o call_v it_o common_o the_o sloe-tree_n in_o english_a and_o the_o fruit_n sloe_n the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o sloe_n yet_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o b●lleis_n which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o here_o because_o they_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v 1_o the_o shepway_n bulleis_n 2_o the_o ordinary_a black_a bulleis_n 3_o the_o ordinary_a white_a bulleis_n 4_o the_o flush_a b●lleis_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v also_o add_v another_o wild_a plum_n which_o some_o call_v skegge_n the_o form_n the_o black-thorn_n never_o grow_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o tree_n but_o always_o abide_v as_o a_o hedge_n bush_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n high_a than_o other_o rise_v up_o usual_o with_o divers_a stem_n from_o the_o root_n branch_v forth_o into_o many_o bough_n arm_v with_o good_a store_n of_o strong_a short_a and_o sharp_a thorn_n set_v with_o and_o beside_o the_o small_a da●k_n green_a leaf_n fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n whereon_o do_v grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n many_o very_a white_a flower_n compose_v of_o five_o leaf_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v on_o other_o plum-tree_n with_o divers_a white_a thread_n tip_v with_o yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o round_a fruit_n which_o continue_v green_a a_o long_a while_n yet_o at_o length_n become_v black_a but_o never_o very_o big_a of_o a_o exceed_o harsh_a taste_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a yet_o afterward_o the_o harshness_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o woody_a spread_v under_o ground_n and_o shoot_v forth_o again_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o sloe_n and_o skegge_n grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o copse_n of_o most_o part_n of_o this_o land_n be_v oftentimes_o plant_v to_o make_v the_o division_n and_o fence_n of_o enclose_a place_n only_o the_o bulleis_n be_v common_o find_v near_a home_n in_o orchard_n or_o close_n they_o all_o flower_n early_o as_o in_o march_n or_o april_n be_v the_o weather_n never_o so_o hard_a yet_o ripen_v not_o their_o fruit_n till_o the_o autumn_n frost_n have_v bite_v they_o the_o temperature_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o slow_a bush_n be_v bind_v cool_a and_o dry_v the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o sloe_n be_v also_o a_o substitute_n of_o acacia_n and_o more_o often_o use_v then_o any_o other_o in_o most_o of_o our_o apothecary_n shop_n must_v be_v likewise_o effectual_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o lask_n and_o flux_n of_o blood_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n or_o else_o it_o will_v not_o be_v use_v instead_o thereof_o yet_o divers_a conceive_v that_o the_o condensate_a juice_n of_o sumack_n or_o myrtle_n be_v more_o answerable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o acacia_n then_o that_o of_o sloe_n which_o have_v only_o the_o bind_a quality_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o better_a but_o indeed_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o substitute_n be_v not_o so_o much_o affect_v for_o certain_o they_o can_v but_o be_v deficient_a or_o excessive_a in_o some_o quality_n or_o other_o and_o that_o the_o thing_n themselves_o which_o we_o want_v only_o through_o our_o own_o negligence_n may_v be_v more_o diligent_o seek_v after_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n or_o more_o usual_o the_o decoction_n either_o fresh_a or_o dry_a perform_v the_o like_a effect_n and_o help_v to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n bowel_n and_o gut_n that_o come_v by_o overmuch_o scour_v or_o looseness_n the_o conserve_n be_v also_o of_o very_a much_o use_n and_o most_o familiar_o take_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n steep_v one_o night_n in_o sack_n and_o draw_v therefrom_o in_o a_o body_n of_o glass_n be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o approve_a remedy_n to_o ease_v all_o manner_n of_o gnawing_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o side_n and_o bowel_n or_o any_o gripe_a pain_n in_o either_o of_o they_o to_o drink_v a_o small_a quantity_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v therewith_o good_a store_n of_o sloe_n stamp_v and_o put_v into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n with_o new_a ale_n and_o so_o drink_v help_v
away_o there_o succeed_v round_a head_n which_o be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o fibre_n or_o string_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stalk_n feed_v it_o with_o sufficient_a nutriment_n in_o the_o summer_n but_o not_o in_o the_o winter_n for_o then_o the_o stalk_n perish_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o our_o land_n as_o frequent_o as_o any_o plant_n whatsoever_o by_o brook_n and_o other_o watercourse_n but_o be_v seldom_o find_v for_o from_o the_o water_n side_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v purposely_o remove_v into_o a_o garden_n or_o so_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o like_a place_n of_o germany_n about_o basil_n and_o will_v abide_v in_o garden_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v thither_o for_o rarity_n sake_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a short_o after_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v say_v that_o water-betony_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o operation_n that_o proceed_v therefrom_o do_v speak_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a quality_n the_o virtue_n mr._n langbam_fw-la a_o well_o experience_a and_o industrious_a practitioner_n of_o physic_n in_o his_o garden_n of_o health_n do_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o that_o chapter_n which_o he_o write_v concern_v water-betony_a commend_v it_o for_o the_o pile_n or_o hemorrhoide_v whether_o the_o root_n be_v eat_v or_o stamp_v and_o apply_v thereunto_o or_o the_o leave_n and_o seed-case_n bruise_v and_o apply_v outward_o likewise_o or_o the_o powder_n of_o it_o drink_v or_o strew_v thereon_o the_o leave_n stalk_n seed_n root_n or_o juice_n be_v likewise_o good_a to_o waste_v and_o dissolve_v any_o other_o swell_a or_o hardness_n in_o any_o part_n whatsoever_o be_v stamp_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v morning_n noon_n and_o night_n the_o leau_v only_o stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o old_a rot_a corrupt_a spread_a and_o fret_v sore_n and_o pock_n heal_v they_o and_o canker_n also_o be_v apply_v with_o salt_n the_o juice_n be_v press_v forth_o of_o the_o whole_a herb_n and_o drink_v help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o flux_n or_o excess_n of_o flower_n or_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o botch_n in_o the_o throat_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v effectual_a to_o expel_v all_o sort_n of_o worm_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n or_o part_n adjacent_a and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o venomous_a bite_n the_o say_a seed_n take_v in_o wine_n with_o myrrh_n and_o pepper_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o sciatica_n the_o leave_n or_o seed-case_n bruise_v and_o apply_v unto_o fresh_a sore_n heal_v and_o skin_v they_o and_o so_o it_o do_v rot_a sore_n swell_n and_o lepry_n and_o so_o do_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n and_o root_n take_v in_o may_n and_o keep_v in_o a_o close_a glass_n for_o your_o use_n which_o must_v be_v order_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o often_o as_o need_n be_v take_v thereof_o with_o wax_n and_o oil_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n which_o boil_a till_o it_o be_v a_o ointment_n will_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n the_o juice_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o tent_n dip_v therein_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o cure_v such_o sore_n as_o be_v dress_v therewith_o whether_o they_o be_v old_a or_o fresh_a and_o be_v good_a for_o bruise_n and_o hurt_n whether_o inward_a or_o outward_a the_o herb_n alone_o sod_v in_o spring_n water_n quench_v all_o unkind_a heat_n without_o danger_n and_o exceed_v all_o other_o medicine_n for_o the_o lepry_a scab_n itch_n boyles_n weal_n pushes_z etc._n etc._n and_o the_o stamp_a leave_n and_o cream_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v available_a for_o many_o of_o the_o like_a use_n as_o also_o to_o bathe_v the_o face_n and_o hand_n that_o be_v discolour_v by_o the_o sun_n or_o have_v any_o spot_n or_o blemish_n thereon_o as_o also_o for_o any_o redness_n or_o high_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n the_o say_a water_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a brimstone_n and_o salt-peter_n take_v away_o the_o ache_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o seed_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n stop_v the_o run_n of_o they_o and_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o and_o comfrey_n remove_v the_o dulness_n of_o they_o those_o part_n which_o serve_v for_o nutrition_n be_v thus_o speak_v to_o as_o also_o those_o that_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o they_o i_o shall_v now_o without_o say_v any_o thing_n more_o of_o such_o plant_n as_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o last_o transition_n pass_v unto_o those_o part_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o generation_n and_o first_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o such_o simple_n as_o provoke_v lust_n second_o of_o such_o as_o abate_v lust_n three_o of_o such_o as_o provoke_v woman_n course_n four_o of_o such_o as_o stop_v woman_n course_n five_o of_o such_o as_o help_v the_o disease_n call_v the_o mother_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o the_o womb_n six_o of_o such_o as_o be_v profitable_a for_o rupture_n and_o seven_o of_o such_o as_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o privy_a member_n to_o every_o of_o which_o head_n i_o shall_v appropriate_v divers_a plant_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o order_n and_o first_o to_o those_o which_o provoke_v lust_n of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v some_o occasion_n to_o person_n that_o be_v marry_v and_o destitute_a of_o child_n single_a person_n have_v more_o need_n to_o observe_v the_o next_o head_n then_o this_o chap._n cclxvii_o of_o the_o artichoke_n name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scolymus_n of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cactos_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cynara_n and_o cinara_n of_o divers_a other_o which_o last_o name_n be_v by_o the_o poet_n derive_v either_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d canis_n because_o when_o king_n locrus_n inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n where_o he_o shall_v build_v a_o city_n the_o oracle_n answer_v in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v bite_v by_o the_o leg_n with_o a_o wooden_a dog_n who_o hurt_v his_o leg_n with_o a_o wild_a articoock_v as_o he_o pass_v by_o understand_v that_o that_o be_v the_o wooden_a dog_n which_o the_o oracle_n mean_v and_o so_o he_o build_v the_o city_n there_o where_o it_o grow_v or_o from_o cinara_n who_o be_v a_o fair_a maid_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o artichock_n it_o be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a cinara_n and_o so_o one_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v original_o so_o derive_v it_o a_o ciner●_n either_o because_o it_o delight_v to_o be_v dange_v with_o ash_n or_o because_o the_o leave_n be_v of_o a_o ash_n colour_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o artichoke_n 1_o the_o red_a artichock_n 2_o the_o white_a artichock_n 3_o the_o french_a artichock_n 4_o the_o thistle_n artichock_n 5_o the_o chardon_n 6_o the_o wild_a artichock_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o artichock_n have_v divers_a great_a large_a and_o long_o hollow_a leave_n much_o cut_v in_o or_o as_o it_o be_v tear_v on_o both_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n from_o whence_o rise_v up_o a_o strong_a thick_a and_o round_o stalk_v cover_v many_o time_n with_o a_o thin_a skin_n like_o unto_o down_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n one_o scaly_a head_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o pine_n apple_n at_o first_o but_o afterward_o the_o scale_n become_v more_o separate_v yet_o in_o the_o best_a kind_n they_o stare_v not_o much_o be_v either_o of_o a_o red_a brown_a whitish_a or_o greenish_a colour_n in_o some_o broad_a at_o the_o end_n in_o other_o sharp_a or_o prickly_a after_o the_o say_a head_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v a_o long_a while_n in_o some_o there_o will_v break_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n thereof_o many_o bluish_a purple_a thrum_n or_o thread_n under_o which_o grow_v the_o seed_n among_o the_o choaky_a or_o downy_a substance_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o head_n and_o under_o that_o the_o edible_a substance_n which_o be_v most_o commend_v the_o root_n spread_v itself_o in_o the_o ground_n reasonable_a well_o yield_v divers_a head_n of_o leave_n or_o sucker_n whereby_o it_o be_v increase_v if_o so_o be_v the_o head_n be_v cut_v of_o before_o it_o flower_n otherwise_o it_o will_v hardly_o abide_v the_o next_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o have_v be_v so_o long_o plant_v in_o garden_n that_o their_o natural_a place_n be_v not_o where_o express_v by_o any_o author_n the_o three_o seem_v by_o its_o name_n to_o have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o france_n to_o we_o but_o whether_o
be_v write_v original_o in_o spanish_a by_o antonio_n colminer●_n of_o ledesma_n doctor_n in_o physic_n and_o faithful_o render_v in_o english_a by_o my_o much_o honour_a friend_n captain_n james_n wadsworth_n chap._n cclxxviii_o of_o satyrion_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sat●rium_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o satyr_n who_o first_o use_v it_o to_o stir_v up_o lust_n for_o which_o they_o be_v so_o notable_a it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d orchis_n which_o be_v as_o general_a a_o name_n as_o satyrium_n be_v one_o kind_n whereof_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cynosorchis_n and_o tragorchis_n in_o latin_a testiculus_fw-la canis_fw-la and_o testiculus_fw-la capri_n in_o english_a satyrion_n orchis_n doggestones_n goatestones_n foolestone_n cullion_n standle_v wort_n standard_n grass_n kingfinger_n gandergoss_n etc._n etc._n the_o kind_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o satyrion_n will_v fill_v a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v specify_v only_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o that_o grow_v in_o england_n 1_o the_o male_a satyrion_n royal_a 2_o the_o female_a satyrion_n 3_o marish_a satyrion_n 4_o spot_v marish_a satyrion_n 5_o creep_v satyrion_n 6_o be_v satyrion_n 7_o butterfly_n satyrion_n 8_o the_o elegant_a purplish_a fly_n satyrion_n 9_o yellow_a fly_n satyrion_n 10_o scarlet_n fly_v satyrion_n 11_o fly_v satyrion_n 12_o bird_n satyrion_n 12_o dog_n stone_n with_o a_o gape_a flower_n 13_o little_a purple_a flower_a doggestone_n 14_o the_o male_a foolstone_n or_o crowtoe_n 15_o the_o female_a foolestone_n or_o crowtoe_n 16_o the_o lizard_n flower_n or_o goat_n stone_n 17_o the_o spider_n orchis_n 18_o spur_v flower_v orchis_n or_o red_a hand_a orchis_n 19_o humble_a be_v orchis_n 20_o lady-trace_n the_o form_n the_o male_a satyrion_n royal_a have_v divers_a large_a broad_a and_o long_o smooth_a green_a leave_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o round_a stalk_n with_o some_o such_o leave_n on_o it_o but_o lesser_a towards_o the_o top_n where_o grow_v a_o large_a head_n of_o pale_a purple_a flower_n spot_v with_o a_o deep_a purple_a colour_n each_o flower_n have_v a_o heel_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n behind_o it_o the_o root_n be_v flat_a and_o broad_a two_o join_v together_o at_o a_o head_n like_o unto_o hand_n one_o whereof_o be_v firm_a and_o the_o other_o loose_a and_o spongy_a as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o orchise_n that_o have_v root_n like_o stone_n alter_v every_o year_n by_o course_n for_o when_o the_o one_o rise_v and_o wax_v full_a the_o other_o wax_v lank_a the_o full_a one_o sink_v if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o water_n the_o la●k_a one_o swim_v the_o place_n and_o time_n as_o the_o satyrion_n be_v many_o so_o the_o place_n be_v different_a for_o some_o grow_v in_o field_n and_o meadow_n some_o in_o moorish_a ground_n and_o marsh_n and_o other_o upon_o hill_n and_o mountain_n some_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a i_o shall_v particularize_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bee_n satyrion_n grow_v in_o a_o large_a close_a near_o el●feild_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n between_o it_o and_o oxford_n the_o butterfly_n satyrion_n have_v be_v find_v in_o stow-wood_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o former_a place_n the_o eight_o in_o brodworth-wood_n in_o jork●shire_n the_o ten_o in_o swanscombe-wood_n the_o eleven_o on_o a_o hill_n southwest_n of_o bath_n the_o sixteenth_o nigh_v the_o high_a way_n between_o crayford_n and_o dartford_n in_o kent_n the_o seventeen_o hard_a by_o walcot_n a_o mile_n from_o barnet_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n may_n and_o june_n some_o early_o and_o some_o late_a than_o another_o the_o temperature_n that_o part_n of_o any_o of_o these_o root_n that_o be_v full_a and_o heavy_a be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o that_o which_o be_v spongy_a and_o light_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o full_a one_o seem_v to_o have_v much_o superfluous_a windiness_n which_o the_o lank_a one_o be_v without_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o full_a and_o plump_a root_n of_o the_o satyrion_n or_o orchis_n whereof_o the_o electuary_n diasatyrion_n be_v make_v be_v of_o mighty_a efficacy_n to_o provoke_v to_o venery_n which_o they_o that_o have_v bulbous_a root_n do_v by_o signature_n but_o the_o lank_a or_o shrivel_a mortify_v lust_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o remedy_n both_o to_o help_v nature_n if_o it_o be_v deficient_a and_o to_o restrain_v it_o if_o be_v too_o luxuriant_a be_v boil_a in_o milk_n especial_o the_o goat_n stone_n and_o those_o other_o who_o smell_n do_v imitate_v that_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o eat_v with_o white_a pepper_n do_v the_o same_o and_o also_o nourish_v and_o strengthen_v those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n or_o have_v the_o hectic_a fever_n the_o same_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v stop_v the_o flux_n and_o be_v green_a they_o consume_v all_o tumor_n cleanse_v rot_a sore_n and_o fistulaes_n be_v apply_v and_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v cast_v into_o fret_v and_o devour_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n stay_v the_o same_o from_o further_a fret_a and_o fester_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n it_o cure_v the_o rot_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o be_v bruise_v only_o and_o apply_v it_o be_v good_a against_o inflammation_n and_o swell_n the_o satyrion_n royal_a which_o be_v that_o before_o describe_v have_v this_o particular_a virtue_n above_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v bruise_v and_o drink_v in_o wine_n it_o provoke_v vomit_v and_o purge_v the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o cure_v a_o old_a fever_n if_o as_o much_o as_o one_o thumb_n be_v use_v before_o the_o fit_a come_v the_o flower_n of_o dogges-stone_n be_v also_o effectual_a to_o cause_n provoke_v increase_n and_o sti●_n up_o nature_n in_o case_n she_o forget_v herself_o through_o the_o coldness_n of_o any_o one_o constitution_n chap._n cclxxix_o of_o dragon_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dracontia_n and_o dracontium_fw-la from_o the_o resemblance_n that_o the_o stalk_n have_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o snake_n which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o pliny_n that_o it_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n when_o snake_n first_o begin_v to_o stir_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o retire_v it_o retire_v also_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a serpentaria_fw-la bisaria_fw-la and_o colubrina_n but_o most_o common_o dracunculus_n in_o english_a dragon_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o dragon_n 1_o great_a dragon_n 2_o small_a dragon_n 3_o water_n dragon_n the_o form_n the_o great_a dragon_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o bare_a or_o naked_a round_a whitish_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a or_o high_o which_o be_v many_o time_n thick_a but_o always_o smooth_a and_o spo●ted_v very_o much_o with_o spot_n of_o divers_a colour_n like_o those_o of_o the_o adder_n or_o snake_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n thereof_o a_o few_o green_a leave_n very_o much_o divide_v on_o all_o side_n stand_v upon_o long_a foot-stalk_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o if_o the_o root_n have_v be_v long_o plant_v come_v forth_o a_o great_a long_a husk_n or_o hose_n green_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a purplish_a colour_n on_o the_o inside_n with_o a_o slender_a long_a red_a pestle_n or_o clapper_n in_o the_o middle_n like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o cuckowpint_n but_o great_a the_o skin_n or_o film_n whereof_o when_o the_o seed_n wax_v big_a be_v stretch_v and_o break_v in_o sunder_o there_o appear_v the_o fruit_n like_v to_o a_o bunsh_fw-mi or_o cluster_n of_o grape_n the_o berry_n whereof_o at_o the_o first_o be_v green_a afterward_o red_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v seed_n which_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a the_o root_n be_v great_a round_o flat_a and_o whitish_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o white_a within_o with_o divers_a fibre_n hang_v thereat_o much_o like_a unto_o the_o cuckowpint_n both_o in_o form_n and_o taste_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n where_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o that_o their_o natural_a place_n be_v not_o record_v the_o three_o grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o fenny_a place_n where_o the_o water_n always_o stand_v and_o sometime_o in_o watery_a and_o marish_a place_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o dragon_n be_v bite_a and_o bitter_a and_o not_o without_o some_o astriction_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a at_o least_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n
among_o which_o there_o rise_v up_o from_o the_o root_n other_o thick_a and_o great_a stalk_n like_v unto_o the_o foot-stalk_n of_o the_o leave_n each_o of_o they_o sustain_v one_o only_o large_a white_a flower_n thereon_o green_a on_o the_o out_o side_n but_o exceed_v white_a within_o confi_v of_o divers_a row_n of_o long_a and_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o narrow_a leave_n small_a and_o thin_a the_o more_o inward_a they_o be_v with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n or_o thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o small_a head_n which_o after_o the_o leaf_n be_v fall_v of_o become_v like_a unto_o a_o poppy_n head_n contain_v in_o it_o broad_a blackish_a oily_a and_o glitter_a seed_n of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v round_o long_o and_o tuberous_a with_o many_o knob_n thereat_o like_o eye_n of_o substance_n loose_a and_o spungy_a of_o colour_n black_a without_o and_z white_z within_z out_o of_o which_o grow_v a_o multitude_n of_o string_n by_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o water_n lily_n except_o the_o four_o who_o name_n show_v its_o place_n also_o do_v grow_v in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n where_o there_o be_v any_o stand_a pool_n great_a ditch_n or_o small_a slow_a run_a river_n in_o every_o of_o which_o they_o be_v frequent_a and_o sometime_o in_o large_a river_n which_o run_v pretty_a quick_a they_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n and_o their_o feed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o water_n lily_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n and_o root_n of_o the_o water_n lily_n whether_o white_a or_o yellow_a but_o principal_o the_o yellow_a being_n boil_a in_o water_n be_v of_o wonderful_a efficacy_n to_o cool_v bound_v and_o restrain_v and_o therefore_o the_o say_a decoction_n can_v but_o be_v exceed_o good_a for_o those_o who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o lechery_n and_o uncleanness_n for_o it_o not_o only_o stop_v the_o involuntary_a passage_n of_o sperme_n in_o sleep_n common_o call_v nocturnal_a pollution_n but_o be_v so_o powerful_a in_o this_o particular_a that_o the_o frequent_a use_n hereof_o extinguish_v even_o the_o very_a motion_n to_o venery_n and_o so_o do_v the_o root_n and_o seed_n use_v in_o meat_n or_o drink_n or_o the_o root_n only_o bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o genitals_o or_o the_o green_a leave_n lay_v upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o back_n either_o of_o which_o way_n it_o be_v available_a also_o for_o the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o run_v in_o the_o rein_n and_o the_o white_n or_o any_o other_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n but_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o thick_a red_a wine_n and_o drink_v the_o say_a root_n be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o who_o urine_n be_v hot_a and_o sharp_a to_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v the_o leave_n do_v cool_v all_o inflammation_n and_o both_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a heat_n of_o ague_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v or_o bathe_v with_o they_o be_v also_o very_o effectual_a to_o expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o after_o birth_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o signature_n as_o the_o learned_a crolli●●_n observe_v both_o the_o simple_a and_o compound_a syrupe_n which_o be_v make_v of_o white_a water_n lilly_n flower_n and_o may_v be_v have_v at_o the_o apothecary_n be_v fine_a and_o cool_a they_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o choler_n provoke_v sleep_n settle_v the_o brain_n of_o frantic_a person_n by_o cool_v the_o hot_a distemperature_n of_o the_o head_n as_o they_o do_v the_o distemper_n of_o other_o part_n as_o the_o heart_n liver_n rein_n and_o matrix_fw-la proceed_v of_o heat_n and_o so_o do_v the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o say_a flower_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o say_a flower_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a both_o inward_o take_v and_o outward_o apply_v and_o be_v very_o much_o commend_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o freckle_n spot_n sunburn_n and_o morphew_n from_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o do_v the_o root_n be_v stamp_v with_o water_n and_o apply_v often_o to_o the_o discolour_a part_n which_o be_v apply_v to_o wound_n staunch_v the_o blood_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o tar_n it_o cure_v the_o naughty_a scurf_n of_o the_o head_n the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n as_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v make_v cure_v the_o headache_n cause_v sweet_a and_o quiet_a sleep_n and_o put_v away_o all_o venerous_a dream_n and_o take_v down_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o head_n and_o privity_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o and_o be_v profitable_a also_o to_o cool_v hot_a tumour_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o ulcer_n and_o wound_n neither_o do_v it_o only_a ease_n but_o also_o heal_v they_o chap._n cclxxxiii_o of_o hemlock_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o circumvertend●_n because_o it_o do_v so_o intoxicate_a the_o brain_n of_o those_o that_o take_v the_o juice_n thereof_o that_o they_o present_o fall_v a_o stagger_a or_o else_o every_o thing_n seem_v to_o they_o to_o turn_v round_o but_o though_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o greece_n will_v do_v so_o yet_o that_o which_o we_o have_v be_v not_o so_o powerful_a howbeit_o i_o shall_v not_o wish_v any_o one_o to_o try_v it_o be_v call_v in_o latin●_n cicuta_fw-la which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v so_o denominate_v quod_fw-la velut_fw-la cutem_fw-la circumcirc●_n habeat_fw-la because_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o double_a skin_n in_o english_a hemlock_n hemlock_n kex_n and_o of_o some_o herb_n bennet_n though_o not_o true_o the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v refer_v these_o seven_o sort_n 1_o the_o common_a great_a hemlock_n 2_o foolish_a hemlock_n or_o counterfeit_n parsley_n 3_o the_o great_a hemlock_n 4_o white_a wild_a hemlock_n 5_o red_a wild_a hemlock_n 6_o marsh_n or_o water_n hemlock_n 7_o bulbous_a root_v wild_a hemlock_n the_o form_n the_o common_a great_a hemlock_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o hollow_a green_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o sometime_o spot_v whereupon_o at_o several_a joint_n be_v set_v very_o large_a wing_a leave_n which_o be_v subdivide_v in_o many_o other_o that_o be_v lesser_a dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n also_o branch_a out_o itself_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o several_a umbel_n or_o spoky_a tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o flattish_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a and_o sometime_o crooked_a and_o hollow_a within_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v very_o unsavoury_a and_o therefore_o offensive_a to_o the_o sense_n especial_o to_o that_o of_o smell_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o most_o country_n by_o wall_n and_o hedge_n side_n especial_o in_o stink_v and_o corrupt_a place_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v frequent_o find_v in_o such_o ditch_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o any_o noisome_a excrement_n or_o wherein_o dead_a dog_n and_o cat_n and_o other_o carrion_n be_v use_v to_o be_v cast_v this_o poisonous_a plant_n draw_v unto_o it_o and_o feed_n upon_o the_o malign_a juice_n and_o nourishment_n which_o those_o place_n plentiful_o afford_v the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o garden_n as_o well_o as_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v sometime_o mistake_v for_o parsley_n by_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o herb_n the_o three_o be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o garden_n about_o these_o part_n the_o four_o and_o five_o be_v frequent_a in_o the_o moist_a ground_n and_o marsh_n of_o france_n and_o beside_o the_o water_n there_o the_o sixth_o be_v not_o altogether_o a_o stranger_n to_o our_o own_o river_n side_n especial_o to_o the_o thames_n the_o last_o be_v best_a know_v to_o be_v of_o hungaria_n and_o austria_n they_o differ_v not_o much_o in_o their_o time_n for_o all_o of_o they_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o july_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n hemlock_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n by_o galen_n and_o other_o yet_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o hemlock_n that_o grow_v in_o england_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o virtue_n though_o the_o hemlock_n that_o grow_v in_o greece_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v pernicious_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o privity_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o lust_n because_o they_o make_v those_o member_n to_o
mentha_fw-la cattaria_fw-la and_o cataria_n or_o cattaria_n simple_o mentha_fw-la felina_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la catti_n because_o cat_n do_v seed_n upon_o the_o branch_n or_o leave_n thereof_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o greediness_n and_o delight_n much_o to_o rub_v themselves_o against_o it_o and_o to_o wallow_v and_o tumble_v thereon_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v as_o i_o have_v former_o express_v in_o my_o book_n call_v the_o art_n of_o simpling_n if_o you_o set_v it_o the_o cat_n will_v eat_v it_o if_o you_o sow_v it_o the_o cat_n can_v know_v it_o the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o nepeta_n and_o indeed_o that_o name_n be_v best_a know_v every_o where_n the_o kind_n s●xe_v sort_n of_o vep_n be_v reckon_v up_o among_o author_n 1._o common_a garden_n nep._n 2_o middle_a size_a nep_n 3_o small_a nep._n 4._o small_a mountain_n nep_n or_o catmint_n 5._o strong_a nep_n with_o broad_a leave_n 6._o strong_a nep_n with_o narrow_a leave_n the_o form_n common_a garden_n nep_n rise_v up_o with_o stalk_n about_o a_o cubit_n high_a be_v four_o square_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o boarinesse_n upon_o they_o full_a of_o branch_n bear_v at_o every_o joint_a two_o broad_a leave_n somewhat_o like_v unto_o bawme_n but_o long_o point_v soft_a white_a and_o more_o hoary_a nick_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o large_a tuft_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o underneath_o they_o also_o on_o the_o stalk_n many_o together_o of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o long_a string_n or_o fibre_n by_o which_o it_o be_v strong_o fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o leave_v abide_v all_o the_o winter_n unless_o the_o wether_n be_v too_o violent_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v sometime_o find_v to_o grow_v upon_o the_o rough_a bank_n of_o ditch_n by_o hedge_n side_n and_o common_a way_n but_o more_o common_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o know_v the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o the_o second_o also_o do_v though_o less_o frequent_o the_o rest_n be_v spaniard_n by_o descent_n yet_o they_o refuse_v not_o the_o entertainment_n of_o our_o garden_n where_o they_o be_v use_v with_o much_o civility_n by_o those_o which_o love_v variety_n of_o strange_a simple_n they_o all_o flourish_n by_o and_o after_o the_o spring_n flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n nep_n or_o catmint_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o catmint_n be_v not_o only_o effectual_a for_o the_o wind_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o rise_n thereof_o but_o warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o dri_v up_o the_o overmuch_o moisture_n thereof_o which_o be_v many_o time_n the_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n so_o that_o the_o frequent_a use_n hereof_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o right_a temper_n and_o consequent_o make_v divers_a woman_n to_o be_v joyful_a mother_n of_o child_n which_o otherwise_o may_v live_v under_o reproach_n upon_o that_o account_n it_o be_v also_o very_o available_a to_o provoke_v woman_n course_n by_o which_o it_o be_v no_o small_a help_n to_o the_o breed_n of_o child_n for_o though_o at_o that_o time_n they_o come_v not_o down_o as_o they_o do_v at_o other_o yet_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v stir_v up_o be_v convey_v with_o more_o activity_n and_o vigour_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n it_o be_v likewise_o exceed_v useful_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n that_o come_v from_o any_o cold_a cause_n as_o catarrh_n and_o thin_a rheum_n and_o for_o the_o giddiness_n thereof_o also_o and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v without_o any_o error_n that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a for_o the_o womb_n be_v good_a for_o the_o head_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sympathy_n or_o fellow_n suffer_v between_o they_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o especial_a use_n for_o the_o windiness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n and_o be_v effectual_a for_o cramp_n or_o cold_a ache_n to_o dissolve_v the_o cold_a and_o winde_n that_o afflict_v the_o part_n and_o to_o bring_v warmth_n and_o comfort_n thereunto_o afterward_o and_o be_v use_v for_o cold_a cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a inward_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o fall_v receive_v from_o a_o high_a place_n or_o for_o any_o other_o bruise_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v give_v with_o wine_n or_o meade_n a_o bath_n make_v thereof_o only_o or_o with_o some_o other_o convenient_a herb_n and_o sit_v in_o up_o to_o the_o navel_n or_o the_o hot_a fume_n thereof_o be_v sit_v over_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n help_v barrenness_n and_o warm_v those_o part_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o fundament_n there_o abide_v for_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n ease_v the_o sharp_a pain_n of_o the_o pile_n and_o the_o juice_n also_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v make_v up_o into_o a_o ointment_n and_o apply_v a_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o spring-water_n be_v commend_v to_o wash_v the_o head_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o scab_n thereof_o and_o may_v be_v as_o effectual_a for_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n also_o the_o distil_a water_n may_v be_v use_v for_o divers_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a purpose_n chap._n cccviii_o of_o the_o burdock_n and_o butter-burr_n the_o name_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v of_o both_o these_o together_o in_o one_o chapter_n because_o they_o be_v both_o good_a for_o the_o mother_n the_o burdock_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arcium_fw-la as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prosopium_n or_o prosopis_n because_o the_o broad_a leave_n hereof_o be_v use_v in_o old_a time_n to_o cover_v the_o face_n of_o those_o which_o will_v not_o be_v know_v when_o they_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o theatre_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v also_o call_v personata_fw-la in_o latin_a the_o shop_n call_v it_o bardana_n and_o lappa_n major_a in_o english_a the_o great_a burdock_n and_o clotpoll_n bur._n the_o butter_n burr_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d petasite_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d extendo_fw-la because_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a breadth_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o so_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o in_o english_a it_o be_v name_v butterburre_n perhaps_o because_o some_o country_n huswife_n wrap_v their_o butter_n in_o the_o broad_a leave_n hereof_o when_o they_o carry_v it_o abroad_o in_o hot_a wether_n the_o kind_n both_o burdock_n and_o butterburre_n make_v but_o five_o sort_n 1._o the_o common_a burdock_n 2._o the_o rose_n burr_n 3._o the_o woolly_n head_a burr_n 4._o the_o small_a burr_n call_v xanthium_n 5._o the_o butterburre_n which_o have_v most_o need_n to_o be_v describe_v the_o form_n butterburre_n do_v send_v forth_o its_o flower_n before_o the_o leave_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o coltsfoot_n do_v of_o which_o some_o reckon_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o thick_a stalk_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a beset_v with_o a_o few_o small_a leave_n or_o rather_o piece_n spike_v fashion_n and_o of_o a_o blush_n or_o deep_a red_a colour_n quick_o fall_v away_o after_o which_o the_o leave_n will_v begin_v to_o spring_n which_o be_v full_o grow_v be_v large_a and_o broad_a than_o those_o of_o the_o clot_n burr_n be_v somewhat_o thin_a and_o almost_o round_o who_o thick_a red_a footstalke_n be_v about_o a_o foot_n long_o stand_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leave_n which_o be_v divide_v on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o stalk_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n above_o and_o hoary_a underneath_o the_o root_n spread_v much_o under_o ground_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v no_o big_a than_o one_o finger_n though_o in_o some_o it_o be_v much_o great_a blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o of_o a_o bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o ditch_n and_o high_a way_n side_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n nay_o i_o think_v i_o may_v have_v say_v in_o every_o place_n the_o second_o on_o the_o bank_n side_n between_o the_o horse_n ferry_n and_o the_o neat_a house_n near_o london_n the_o four_o in_o the_o highway_n lead_v from_o draiton_n to_o iver_n two_o mile_n from_o colebrook_n as_o also_o between_o tidenham_n and_o chepstow_n in_o the_o foot_n way_n the_o three_o be_v suppose_v to_o grow_v near_o lipswick_n in_o germany_n the_o last_o delight_v in_o moist_a place_n near_o unto_o river_n side_n and_o upon_o the_o brink_n and_o bank_n of_o lake_n and_o pond_n almost_o every_o
of_o singular_a use_n for_o those_o that_o have_v any_o bone_n break_v the_o bloody_a cranes-bill_n be_v find_v by_o the_o signature_n thereof_o to_o be_v also_o effectual_a both_o in_o inward_a and_o outward_a wound_n either_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n be_v use_v as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v as_o also_o to_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o bleed_v vomit_v or_o flux_n either_o in_o man_n or_o woman_n herb_n robert_n be_v general_o commend_v for_o the_o same_o quality_n beside_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o stone_n and_o be_v effectual_a in_o old_a ulcer_n even_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n chap._n cccxxvi_o of_o the_o elm_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ptelea_n in_o latin_a vl●us_n in_o english_a the_o elm_n and_o the_o elme-tree_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o elm_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n for_o though_o pliny_n seem_v to_o make_v four_o attinia_n gal●ica_n nostras_fw-la and_o sylvestria_n yet_o they_o be_v reducible_a to_o two_o for_o attinia_n and_o gallica_n and_o so_o likewise_o nostras_fw-la and_o sylvestris_n be_v the_o same_o as_o collumella_n plain_o set_v down_o one_o whereof_o he_o call_v vlmus_fw-la gallica_n and_o the_o other_o vernacula_fw-la which_o be_v italica_n theophrastus_n also_o make_v but_o two_o sort_n montiulmus_n se●_n montosa_fw-la vlmus_fw-la and_o campestris_fw-la vlmus_fw-la yet_o the_o more_o modern_a writer_n make_v mention_n of_o four_o 1._o the_o common_a elm_n 2._o broadleafed_n elm_n or_o witch-hasel_n 3._o smooth-leafed_n elm_n or_o witch-elme_n 4._o the_o lesser_a elm_n the_o form_n the_o common_a elm_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a tree_n with_o a_o body_n of_o a_o very_a large_a size_n cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rough_a bark_n chap_v or_o crack_v in_o many_o place_n but_o that_o on_o the_o branch_n be_v smooth_a as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o oak_n willow_n wallnut_n and_o divers_a other_o tree_n the_o blossom_n that_o appear_v before_o the_o leave_v come_v forth_o be_v like_o small_a tassel_n of_o red_a thread_n which_o fall_v away_o there_o come_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n broad_a flat_a whitish_a skin_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n and_o fall_v away_o by_o degree_n some_o quick_o and_o some_o again_o continue_v till_o the_o leave_n be_v full_o come_v forth_o and_o after_o the_o leave_n be_v of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n rough_a and_o crumple_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n one_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n next_o the_o stalk_v be_v long_a than_o the_o other_o on_o which_o do_v grow_v certain_a small_a bladder_n or_o blister_n contain_v small_a worm_n in_o they_o the_o wood_n or_o timber_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a yellow_a colour_n very_o tough_a and_o serviceable_a to_o make_v pump_n and_o pipe_n to_o convey_v water_n underground_o as_o also_o to_o make_v beam_n rafter_n or_o transomes_n and_o many_o other_o use_n where_o it_o may_v be_v always_o moist_a or_o always_o dry_a but_o where_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o wether_n it_o endure_v not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o oak_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v very_o frequent_o in_o every_o county_n of_o this_o land_n as_o the_o second_o also_o do_v in_o some_o country_n as_o much_o or_o rather_o more_o than_o the_o first_o the_o three_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o divers_a wood_n grow_v in_o essox_n the_o four_o grow_v also_o in_o england_n according_a to_o master_n goody_a but_o the_o place_n be_v not_o particular_o express_v they_o all_o blossom_n before_o the_o leave_v come_v forth_o and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a not_o long_o after_o the_o leave_n be_v come_v to_o their_o full_a bigness_n the_o temperature_n both_o the_o leave_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o elm_n be_v moderate_o hot_a with_o a_o evident_a clearse_n faculty_n be_v also_o of_o a_o certain_a clammy_a and_o glew_v quality_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n those_o bladder_n or_o blister_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o elm_n be_v say_v by_o crollius_n to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o a_o rupture_n the_o gut_n come_v through_o the_o rim_z of_o the_o belly_n make_v the_o cod_n like_a unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o water_n contain_v in_o those_o bladder_n be_v of_o much_o force_n to_o close_v up_o burstenness_n clothes_n be_v often_o wet_a in_o the_o water_n that_o come_v forth_o out_o of_o these_o and_o apply_v thereunto_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v afterward_o bind_v with_o a_o truss_n and_o thus_o much_o matthiolus_n also_o affirm_v the_o say_a water_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v very_o effectual_o use_v to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n and_o make_v it_o fair_a whether_o of_o the_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n the_o same_o also_o be_v put_v into_o a_o glass_n and_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n or_o else_o in_o horse_n dung_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o five_o day_n the_o mouth_n thereof_o be_v close_o stop_v and_o then_o the_o bottom_n set_v upon_o a_o lay_n of_o ordinary_a salt_n that_o the_o fece_n may_v settle_v and_o water_n become_v very_a clea●_n be_v so_o singular_a and_o sovereign_a a_o balsam_n for_o green_a wound_n that_o there_o can_v hardly_o be_v a_o better_a be_v apply_v to_o they_o with_o soft_a tent_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n foment_v molifi_v hard_a tumour_n and_o the_o shrink_n of_o the_o sin●wes_n the_o root_n of_o the_o elm_n boil_a for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o water_n and_o the_o fat_a rise_n on_o the_o top_n thereof_o be_v clean_o scom_v off_o and_o anoint_a upon_o any_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n be_v fall_v away_o it_o will_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o come_v again_o very_o quick_o the_o say_a bark_n be_v ground_n with_o brine_n or_o pickle_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o pain_a place_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o middle_a bark_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v thin_a slice_v be_v very_o good_a to_o bathe_v those_o place_n which_o have_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n or_o scald_v with_o water_n the_o ●aid_a bark_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o some_o syrup_n of_o mulberry_n mix_v therewith_o be_v so_o repercussive_a that_o it_o cause_v the_o wula_n or_o palate_n that_o be_v fall_v down_o to_o go_v up_o again_o very_o speedy_o the_o same_o bark_n be_v infuse_v in_o cream_n be_v good_a for_o the_o shingles_n and_o other_o such_o like_a eruption_n of_o the_o skin_n especial_o if_o the_o juice_n of_o house_n leek_n ●e_v add_v thereunto_o and_o be_v boil_a only_o in_o water_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o it_o cleanse_v it_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o scurf_n and_o dandraff_n as_o it_o do_v the_o leprosy_n from_o that_o and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o green_a leave_n stamp_v with_o vinegar_n be_v say_v to_o do_v also_o the_o leave_v hereof_o bruise_v and_o apply_v heal_v green_a wound_n be_v bind_v thereto_o with_o its_o own_o bark_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n bark_n or_o root_n be_v bathe_v heal_v break_v bone_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o bee_n prosper_v not_o well_o where_o many_o elm_n grow_v for_o if_o they_o feed_v upon_o the_o blooming_n or_o seed_n as_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o do_v it_o will_v put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o looseness_n that_o unless_o they_o have_v speedy_a help_n they_o will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o keep_v their_o life_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o thing_n commend_v for_o rupture_n as_o the_o root_n of_o aron_n the_o root_n of_o orpine_n aven_n wood-betony_a bistort_v comfrey_n calamint_n birdsfoot_o daisy_n gentian_n golden-rod_n horse-tail_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o i_o have_v former_o and_o shall_v hereafter_o treat_v of_o and_o now_o i_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o last_o head_n which_o concern_v the_o low_a region_n and_o that_o be_v about_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o privy_a member_n and_o because_o the_o french_a pox_n be_v a_o malady_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v by_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o venery_n and_o be_v communicate_v to_o some_o by_o one_o act_n only_o with_o another_o that_o have_v they_o by_o which_o botch_n do_v at_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o groin_n though_o afterward_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n be_v infect_v and_o other_o evil_a accident_n be_v procure_v therefore_o i_o shall_v first_o proceed_v to_o declare_v what_o simple_n be_v most_o use_v in_o that_o disease_n and_o afterward_o make_v mention_n of_o some_o other_o that_o be_v profitable_a for_o some_o other_o distemper_n happen_v about_o those_o part_n chap._n cccxxvii_o of_o guajacum_fw-la the_o name_n it_o
become_v half_o foolish_a by_o want_v their_o wit_n and_o sense_n the_o leave_v dry_v and_o give_v in_o powder_n to_o drink_v have_v the_o like_a operation_n yet_o in_o a_o weak_a manner_n it_o be_v think_v also_o that_o the_o berry_n will_v procure_v sleep_n be_v take_v at_o night_n in_o drink_n the_o root_n be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n in_o a_o short_a space_n crollius_n say_v that_o the_o black_a berry_n of_o the_o herb-paris_n have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o therefore_o the_o oil_n chemical_o extract_v from_o thence_o be_v a_o remedy_n so_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n that_o it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o anima_fw-la oculorum_fw-la the_o soul_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v former_o think_v to_o be_v very_o poisonous_a but_o pena_n and_o lobel_n by_o their_o experiment_n upon_o two_o dog_n find_v not_o only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o dangerous_a but_o that_o it_o be_v effectual_a to_o expel_v the_o most_o deadly_a operation_n of_o sublimatum_fw-la and_o arsenic_n have_v now_o pass_v through_o the_o three_o region_n of_o man_n body_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o simple_n thereunto_o appropriate_v i_o come_v at_o last_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n to_o the_o limb_n to_o who_o particular_a malady_n i_o shall_v have_v speak_v distinct_o as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o to_o many_o particular_a distemper_n but_o the_o time_n not_o permit_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o printer_n be_v like_a to_o tarry_v if_o i_o make_v not_o the_o more_o haste_n i_o be_o compel_v to_o be_v as_o brief_a as_o i_o can_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o handle_v some_o principal_a woundhearbe_n because_o the_o limb_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o wound_n then_o any_o other_o part_n and_o so_o conclude_v chap._n cccxxxii_o of_o st._n johns-wort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d super_fw-la imagine_v &_o spectra_fw-la dominium_fw-la habeat_fw-la and_o therefore_o some_o of_o the_o latin_n as_o superstitious_a as_o the_o ancient_a greek_n have_v call_v it_o fuga_fw-la daemonum_n suppose_v it_o to_o drive_v away_o devil_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v paracelsus_n who_o call_v it_o solterrestris_n the_o terrestrial_a sun_n for_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n do_v by_o its_o light_n as_o some_o suppose_v cause_v all_o the_o spirit_n of_o darkness_n to_o vanish_v so_o do_v this_o say_v he_o because_o it_o be_v principal_a of_o the_o solar_a plant_n grow_v upon_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v call_v hypericum_n also_o in_o latin_a and_o some_o call_v it_o perforata_fw-la or_o p●rosa_fw-la from_o the_o many_o hole_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o leave_v be_v hold_v against_o the_o light_n the_o kind_n i_o find_v but_o seven_o sort_n of_o salut_n john_n wort_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v put_v they_o all_o down_o 1._o common_a saint_n john_n wort_n 2._o small_a upright_a saint_n john_n wort_n 3._o small_a creep_a saint_n john_n wort_n 4._o round_o leave_a saint_n john_n wort_n 5._o great_a woolly_a saint_n john_n wort_n 6._o small_a creep_a woolly_a saint_n john_n wort_n 7._o indian_a saint_n johns_n wort_n with_o white_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a saint_n johns_n wort_n shoot_v forth_o brownish_a upright_a hard_a round_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a spread_v divers_a branch_n from_o the_o side_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o they_o have_v two_o small_a leaf_n set_v one_o against_o another_o at_o every_o place_n which_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o lesser_a centory_n but_o narrow_a and_o full_a of_o hole_n in_o every_o leaf_n which_o can_v be_v so_o well_o perceive_v unless_o they_o be_v hold_v up_o to_o the_o light_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v yellow_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v bruise_v yield_v a_o red_a juice_n like_o blood_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a blackish_a seed_n smell_v like_o rosin_n the_o r●ot_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a with_o divers_a string_n and_o fibre_n at_o it_o and_o of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n which_o abide_v in_o the_o ground_n many_o year_n though_o the_o stalk_n perish_v every_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o flare_v first_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o copse_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o high_a pasture-ground_n in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o five_o be_v find_v near_o salamanca_n and_o valentia_n in_o spain_n the_o sixth_o be_v find_v many_o time_n in_o our_o own_o country_n the_o last_o come_v from_o the_o west-indies_n they_o do_v all_o begin_v to_o flower_n about_o midsummer_n and_o may_v therefore_o haply_o be_v call_v saint_n johns_n wort_n and_o their_o seed_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n saint_n johns_n wort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n as_o galen_n say_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o little_a hole_n whereof_o the_o leaf_n of_o saint_n johns_n wort_n be_v full_a do_v resemble_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o all_o hurt_n and_o wound_n that_o can_v happen_v thereunto_o and_o also_o for_o inward_a bruise_n aswell_o of_o the_o body_n and_o flesh_n as_o of_o the_o joint_n and_o skin_n if_o it_o be_v make_v into_o a_o oil_n ointment_n or_o salve_n bathe_v or_o lotion_n and_o use_v outward_o or_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o have_v power_n to_o open_a obstruction_n to_o dissolve_v tumour_n to_o consolidate_v or_o sodder_n together_o the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o to_o strengthen_v the_o part_n that_o be_v weak_a and_o feeble_a the_o decoction_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o seed_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v or_o the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o knotgrass_n help_v all_o manner_n of_o spit_v and_o vomit_v of_o blood_n be_v it_o by_o any_o vein_n break_v inward_o by_o bruise_n fall_n or_o the_o like_a the_o same_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kid-neys_a or_o can_v make_v water_n and_o provoke_v woman_n course_n two_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o a_o little_a broth_n do_v gentle_o expel_v choler_n or_o congeal_a blood_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o seed_n be_v drink_v somewhat_o warm_a before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n whether_o they_o be_v quotidian_n tertian_n or_o quartan_n do_v alter_v the_o fit_n and_o by_o often_o use_v do_v drive_v they_o quite_o away_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o commend_v be_v drink_v for_o forty_o day_n together_o to_o help_v the_o sciatica_n the_o fall_v sickness_n and_o the_o palsy_n the_o oil_n of_o st._n johns-wort_n be_v excellent_a for_o old_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n aswell_o as_o green_a wound_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o else_o where_o as_o also_o for_o cramp_n and_o ache_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o burn_n by_o fire_n and_o so_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leave_n be_v apply_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n strew_v thereon_o chap._n cccxxxiii_o of_o clown_n woundwort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v think_v of_o some_o to_o be_v of_o late_a invention_n than_o to_o have_v any_o greek_a name_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o though_o the_o virtue_n hereof_o be_v not_o thorough_o discover_v till_o of_o late_a it_o be_v not_o only_o know_v former_o but_o call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v a_o kind_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a efficacy_n to_o cure_v those_o wound_n that_o be_v make_v with_o iron_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n thalius_n call_v it_o as_o be_v suppose_v sideritis_fw-la prima_fw-la which_o he_o term_v gravis_fw-la admodum_fw-la odoris_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a sideritis_fw-la anglica_n strumosâ_fw-la radice_fw-la and_o panax_fw-la coloni_fw-la because_o a_o countryman_n cut_v his_o leg_n to_o the_o bone_n with_o a_o scythe_n and_o heal_v himself_o within_o seven_o day_n with_o nothing_o but_o this_o herb_n and_o a_o little_a hoggsgrease_n make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v clown_n woundwort_n in_o english_a and_o by_o some_o clown_n alheale_n but_o neither_o panax_fw-la nor_o allheale_n do_v proper_o agree_v with_o it_o for_o though_o it_o
which_o proceed_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n of_o either_o sort_n do_v much_o temper_n the_o heat_n of_o choler_n and_o refresh_v the_o liver_n and_o other_o inward_a part_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o cod_n or_o any_o other_o part_n that_o be_v swell_v and_o hot_a do_v dissolve_v the_o swell_a and_o temper_v the_o heat_n a_o decoction_n make_v hereof_o with_o walwort_n and_o agrimony_n and_o the_o place_n foment_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o warm_a give_v great_a ease_n to_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n sciatica_n or_o other_o gout_n the_o same_o also_o disperse_v &_o dissolve_v the_o knot_n and_o kernel_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o flesh_n belong_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n &_o the_o bruise_n &_o hurt_n that_o come_v of_o fall_n &_o blow_n the_o juice_n decoction_n or_o distil_a water_n be_v drink_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n against_o the_o rupture_n or_o any_o inward_a bursting_n the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o the_o distil_a water_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v they_o and_o take_v away_o the_o water_v of_o they_o the_o little_a daisye_n when_o the_o great_a can_v so_o well_o be_v get_v may_v be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o help_v ague_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v drink_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v boil_a in_o milk_n and_o give_v to_o little_a puppy_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o grow_v great_a chap._n cccxl_o of_o speedwell_n the_o name_n it_o must_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o sort_n viz._n male_a and_o female_a before_o i_o can_v give_v you_o the_o name_n thereof_o the_o greek_a name_n of_o the_o male_n be_v unknown_a if_o ever_o it_o have_v any_o but_o in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v veronica_n mass_n and_o b●tonica_n pauli_n in_o english_a speedwell_n and_o paul_n betony_n and_o of_o some_o fluellen_n yet_o that_o name_n be_v think_v to_o belong_v more_o proper_o to_o the_o female_a kind_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elatine_n in_o latin_a veronica_n famina_fw-la because_o a_o gentleman_n of_o wales_n who_o nose_n be_v so_o near_o eat_v off_o by_o the_o french_a pox_n that_o the_o doctor_n give_v order_n to_o cut_v it_o off_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o herb_n only_o to_o honour_v the_o herb_n for_o save_v her_o nose_n whole_a give_v it_o one_o of_o she_o own_o country_n name_n lluellin_n or_o fluellin_n it_o be_v before_o call_v female_a speedwell_n which_o name_n it_o retain_v also_o the_o kind_n of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a speedwell_n there_o be_v eight_o sort_n 1._o the_o common_a speedwell_n 2._o speedwell_n with_o white_a flower_n 3._o great_a speedwell_n or_o fluellin_n 4._o little_a fluellin_n or_o smooth_a fluellin_n 5._o the_o small_a fluellin_n 6._o female_a fluellin_n or_o speedwell_n 7._o corner_a fluellin_n with_o blue_a flower_n 8._o sharp-pointed_n fluellin_n the_o form_n the_o common_a speedwell_n have_v divers_a soft_a leave_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o twopence_n extend_v themselves_o in_o length_n also_o but_o not_o very_o much_o of_o a_o hoary_a green_a colour_n a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o somewhat_o hoary_a also_o set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o hairy_a brownish_a salk_n which_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n never_o stand_v upright_o but_o shoot_v forth_o root_n as_o they_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n at_o divers_a joint_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o nummularia_fw-la or_o moneywort_n do_v the_o flower_n grow_v one_o above_o another_o at_o the_o top_n be_v of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n and_o sometime_o though_o seldom_o white_a after_o which_o come_v small_a flat_a husk_n wherein_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a and_o blackish_a be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o very_a many_o fibre_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o plant_n which_o i_o have_v name_v be_v say_v to_o grow_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n those_o which_o be_v outlandish_a be_v omit_v the_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a country_n of_o this_o land_n upon_o dry_a bank_n and_o wood-side_n and_o other_o place_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a and_o particular_o in_o prey-wood_n by_o st._n alban_n very_o plentiful_o where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o good_a simple_n beside_o the_o three_o be_v find_v upon_o st._n vincents_n rock_n near_o bristol_n by_o mr._n goody_a the_o five_o in_o a_o field_n near_o unto_o bar●_n elmes_n in_o surrey_n the_o other_o three_o grow_v in_o divers_a cornfield_n about_o southfleet_n in_o kent_n abundant_o as_o also_o about_o buckworth_n hammerton_n and_o richwersworth_n in_o huntingdon-shire_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n that_o of_o the_o female_a kind_n wither_v present_o after_o the_o temperature_n the_o male_a speedwell_n be_v temperate_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o bitterness_n thereof_o show_v so_o much_o the_o female_a though_o it_o be_v bitter_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v cool_v yet_o no_o less_o dry_v than_o the_o former_a the_o virtue_n both_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a speedwell_n be_v wound-herb_n of_o very_a good_a note_n the_o male_n be_v singular_a to_o heal_v all_o fresh_a wound_n and_o cut_v in_o the_o flesh_n speedy_o close_v the_o lip_n of_o they_o together_o and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o gather_v corruption_n and_o salve_n be_v make_v therewith_o as_o also_o with_o wax_n oil_n and_o turpentine_n and_o apply_v outward_o and_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o in_o wine_n take_v inward_o and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a for_o spread_a tetter_n or_o for_o foul_a or_o old_a fret_a or_o run_v sore_n or_o ulcer_n that_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o therefore_o the_o hard_a to_o cure_v it_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n or_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o dissolve_v all_o tumour_n and_o swell_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o neck_n it_o be_v also_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o special_a remedy_n for_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o infectious_a disease_n for_o it_o expel_v the_o venom_n and_o poison_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o afterward_o strengthen_v it_o and_o make_v it_o able_a to_o resist_v all_o noisome_a vapour_n if_o a_o dram_n or_o two_o of_o the_o herb_n in_o powder_n be_v give_v with_o a_o dram_n of_o good_a treacle_n in_o a_o small_a draught_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o party_n be_v lay_v to_o sweat_v and_o so_o do_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o give_v in_o some_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o memory_n ease_v all_o swimming_n turn_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o make_v barren_a woman_n become_v fruitful_a as_o it_o be_v say_v it_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o corruption_n and_o therefore_o it_o help_v the_o leprosy_n as_o no_o worse_a than_o a_o french_a king_n make_v trial_n thereof_o find_v to_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o water_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v dry_a and_o give_v in_o its_o own_o distil_a water_n be_v singular_a good_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o cough_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o it_o have_v the_o same_o operation_n upon_o sheep_n and_o therefore_o shepherd_n make_v use_v of_o it_o by_o add_v a_o little_a salt_n thereto_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n cleanse_v the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n and_o also_o of_o the_o mother_n and_o of_o inward_a and_o outward_a wound_n be_v inward_o and_o outward_o use_v for_o the_o spleen_n and_o wound_n but_o inward_o only_a for_o the_o rest_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v thereby_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n only_o or_o after_o it_o have_v be_v steep_v in_o wine_n twelve_o hour_n do_v wonderful_o help_v in_o the_o plague_n consumption_n cough_n and_o all_o other_o the_o disease_n beforementioned_a as_o also_o to_o wash_v wound_n &_o sore_n therewith_o the_o same_o do_v wonderful_o help_v all_o itch_n scab_n scurf_n tetter_n morphew_n and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o freckle_n spot_n and_o scar_n a_o little_a coperas_fw-la be_v dissolve_v therein_o and_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o say_a water_n defend_v garment_n from_o moth_n a_o little_a allom_n be_v dissolve_v therein_o and_o sprinkle_v upon_o they_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o female_a speedwell_n or_o fluellin_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o barley_n meal_n
other_o also_o profitable_a as_o agrimony_n betony_n dancus_fw-la dodder_n fumitory_n rosemary_a sage_a dill_n rue_n camomile_n bay_n juniper_n &c_n &c_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v treat_v of_o already_o and_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o rest_n when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v most_o appropriate_a i_o pass_v now_o to_o the_o spleen_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o melancholy_a and_o therefore_o must_v be_v purge_v as_o also_o open_v and_o strengthen_v chap._n cci_o of_o dodder_n the_o name_n that_o dodder_n which_o grow_v upon_o flax_n be_v that_o which_o i_o mean_v to_o treat_v of_o principal_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latter_a greek_n for_o by_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v because_o tanquam_fw-la cassis_fw-la vel_fw-la r_o 〈…〉_o illud_fw-la implicat_fw-la it_o tangle_v about_o it_o like_o a_o net_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a also_o cassuta_n and_o cassyta_n and_o p●dagra_fw-la lini_fw-la and_o in_o shop_n cuscuta_fw-la the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o dodder_n which_o grow_v upon_o flax_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o lesser_a sort_n also_o which_o grow_v upon_o divers_a plant_n and_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o they_o that_o which_o grow_v upon_o time_n be_v call_v epithymum_n that_o upon_o savory_n epithymbrum_fw-la that_o upon_o nett●es_n epiurtica_n that_o upon_o marjerom_n epimarjorana_n that_o upon_o the_o bramble_n epirubus_n and_o in_o english_a lace_a time_n lace_v savory_n etc._n etc._n the_o form_n dodder_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o thread_n or_o string_n grosser_n or_o fine_a as_o the_o property_n of_o the_o plant_n whereon_o it_o grow_v and_o the_o climate_n do_v suffer_v creep_v and_o spread_v on_o that_o plant_n whereon_o it_o fasten_v be_v it_o high_a or_o low_o these_o string_n have_v no_o leave_n at_o all_o upon_o they_o but_o wind_n and_o interlace_n themselves_o so_o thick_o sometime_o that_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o strangle_v it_o which_o after_o they_o have_v get_v good_a hold_n break_v off_o at_o bottom_n receive_v nourishment_n still_o insensible_o from_o the_o plant_n whereon_o it_o be_v twist_v like_o unto_o ivy_n and_o thereby_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o plant_n wheresoever_o it_o grow_v it_o put_v forth_o cluster_n of_o small_a head_n or_o husk_n out_o of_o which_o start_v forth_o whitish_a flower_n which_o afterward_o give_v small_a pale_a colour_a seed_n somewhat_o flat_a and_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o poppy_n seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n i_o have_v observe_v little_a dodder_n to_o grow_v upon_o flax_n or_o time_n here_o in_o england_n which_o make_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o dodder_n of_o flax_n and_o so_o of_o time_n which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n and_o sell_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n be_v bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o every_o climate_n do_v not_o bring_v they_o forth_o alike_o those_o which_o have_v be_v most_o observe_v in_o our_o land_n be_v that_o of_o nettle_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o somersetshire_n and_o that_o of_o tare_n or_o pulse_n whereon_o it_o grow_v so_o abundant_o in_o some_o place_n that_o the_o country_n people_n call_v it_o hellweed_n because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o destroy_v it_o it_o have_v be_v find_v upon_o ferne_n and_o other_o herb_n upon_o hampsted_n heath_n and_o upon_o the_o grass_n likewise_o upon_o black-heath_n in_o kent_n it_o flowrish_v chief_o in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n every_o one_o of_o these_o dodder_n do_v participate_v somewhat_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n whereon_o it_o grow_v and_o therefore_o dodder_n of_o flax_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o dodder_n of_o time_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n etc._n etc._n the_o virtue_n though_o the_o dodder_n of_o flax_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o shop_n yet_o because_o that_o of_o time_n be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o spleen_n i_o shall_v speak_v to_o that_o first_o it_o purge_v melancholy_a and_o adust_a choler_n from_o the_o spleen_n and_o hypochonder_n and_o therefore_o it_o avail_v against_o melancholy_n as_o also_o phlegm_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o heart_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o pro●●table_a in_o old_a and_o inveterate_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n swim_v of_o the_o head_n madness_n faint_n and_o the_o quartam_fw-la ague_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a also_o for_o hypochondriack_a passion_n schirrue_n or_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o windiness_n thereof_o stop_v o●_n the_o kidney_n and_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o the_o scab_n and_o itch_n leprosy_n elephancy_n malignant_a ulcer_n and_o cancer_n as_o also_o the_o french_a pox._n it_o cleanse_v also_o the_o blood_n very_o much_o from_o melancholy_n and_o adust_a humour_n it_o be_v profitable_a in_o the_o jaundice_n in_o open_v stop_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o avicen_n commend_v it_o against_o the_o cramp_n neither_o be_v it_o of_o a_o purge_a quality_n only_o but_o strengthen_v also_o both_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o help_v child_n ague_n if_o a_o little_a worms-seed_n be_v put_v to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v use_v in_o any_o decoction_n it_o must_v be_v put_v in_o last_o for_o it_o will_v not_o endure_v long_o bo●●ing_v dodder_n of_o flax_n be_v very_o profitable_a in_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o melancholy_n and_o be_v useful_a in_o the_o jaundice_n provoke_v urine_n and_o cleanse_v the_o vein_n of_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o wormwood_n and_o anniseed_n if_o half_o a_o pint_n or_o less_o of_o the_o decoction_n be_v take_v with_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n it_o cure_v child_n of_o the_o ague_n the_o seed_n drink_v with_o wine_n and_o sage_n ease_v the_o sciatica_n or_o hipgowt_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v take_v help_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n by_o cleanse_v and_o strengthen_v they_o it_o also_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n expel_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n ease_v gripping_n in_o the_o belly_n bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n help_v swell_n about_o the_o navel_n and_o cure_n ague_n in_o child_n the_o quantity_n of_o two_o ounce_n be_v take_v by_o they_o but_o more_o to_o those_o that_o be_v strong_a dodder_n of_o nettle_n and_o broom_n have_v a_o especial_a quality_n in_o provoke_a urine_n where_o it_o be_v stop_v or_o hinder_v that_o which_o grow_v on_o tare_n though_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_a about_o london_n be_v not_o good_a for_o tare_n be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n bound_v the_o belly_n and_o breed_v thick_a and_o melancholy_a blood_n and_o so_o do_v their_o dodder_n that_o which_o grow_v upon_o bramble_n and_o hopps_n be_v special_a good_a for_o old_a fever_n and_o the_o jaundice_n chap._n ccii_o of_o black_a hellebore_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o without_o the_o aspiration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o too_o much_o of_o it_o rob_v the_o body_n of_o its_o nourishment_n by_o its_o violent_a purgation_n it_o be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a helleborus_fw-la niger_n &_o veratrum_fw-la quid_fw-la ●e●●em_fw-la vertat_fw-la because_o it_o make_v the_o sense_n of_o mad_a folk_n to_o return_v unto_o they_o a_o it_o do_v the_o daughter_n of_o praetus_fw-la who_o melampos_n a_o shepherd_n or_o soothsayer_n whi●●_n you_o will_v cure_v of_o their_o madness_n herewith_o and_o because_o he_o be_v think_v to_o bring_v it_o into_o use_n it_o be_v call_v melampodium_fw-la in_o english_a it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o black_a hellebore_n and_o christmas-flower_n because_o it_o flourish_v about_o that_o time_n if_o too_o much_o cold_a weather_n do_v not_o hinder_v it_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n kind_a hereof_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pseudohelleborus_n and_o veratrum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la adulterinum_fw-la bastard_n black_a hellebore_n as_o also_o consiligo_fw-la bearefoot_a setterwort_n and_o settergrasse_n because_o husbandman_n use_v to_o make_v a_o hole_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o ear_n or_o dewlap_n of_o their_o cattle_n which_o they_o call_v peg_v or_o setter_n the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_a eight_o sort_n may_v be_v refer_v 1._o the_o true_a black_a hellebore_n or_o christmas_n flower_n 2._o bastard_z black_a hellebore_n or_o bearesfoot_o 3._o tresoile_v prickly_a leave_a bearesfoot_o 4._o the_o great_a bastard_n black_a hellebore_n or_o bearsfoot_n call_v also_o setterwort_n 5._o fennel_n leave_a bastard_n black_a hellebore_n 6._o the_o great_a purge_n sanicle-like_a hellebore_n 7._o small_a purge_v sanicle-like_a hellebore_n 8._o matthiolus_n his_o bastard_n black_a hellebore_n the_o form_n the_o true_a black_a hellebore_n have_v
the_o herb_n boil_v in_o ale_n or_o wine_n and_o give_v for_o some_o morning_n and_o evening_n together_o stay_v the_o distillation_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a rheum_n fall_v into_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o head_n and_o help_v all_o manner_n of_o accident_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o eye_n wart_z cress_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a coronopus_n r●ellii_n and_o nasturtium_n verrucarium_n because_o the_o seed_n of_o it_o bear_v the_o perfect_a signature_n of_o the_o wart_n upon_o a_o man_n hand_n will_v consume_v and_o take_v away_o wart_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v and_o so_o it_o stop_v bl●●ding_n most_o effectual_o have_v all_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o former_a chap._n cxxxix_o of_o sampire_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d crithmum_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a latin_a name_n also_o yet_o petrus_n crescentius_n call_v it_o crethmum_n and_o rincum_n marinum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v feniculum_fw-la marinum_fw-la which_o name_n the_o italian_n and_o french_a follow_v as_o near_o as_o their_o dialect_n will_v permit_v in_o shop_n creta_n marina_fw-la especial_o beyond_o sea_n in_o english_a sampire_n and_o sampire_n because_o it_o grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o sea_n fennell_n because_o it_o somewhat_o resemble_v our_o ordinary_a fennel_n the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v refer_v these_o four_o sort_n 1._o ordinary_a rock_n sampire_n 2._o the_o great_a rock_n sampire_n 3._o thorny_a sampire_n or_o sea_n parsnep_v 4._o golden_a flower_a sampire_n the_o form_n ordinary_a rock_n sampire_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o tender_a green_a stalk_n not_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o most_o branch_a forth_o almost_o from_o the_o very_a bottom_n and_o store_v with_o sundry_a thick_a almost_o round_o and_o somewhat_o long_o leave_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n sometime_o three_o together_o and_o sometime_o more_o on_o a_o stalk_n be_v full_a of_o sap_n and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a hot_a or_o spicy_a taste_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n &_o after_o they_o come_v large_a seed_n big_a than_o fennell_n yet_o somewhat_o alike_o the_o root_n be_v great_a white_a and_o long_a continue_v many_o year_n and_o be_v both_o of_o a_o delightful_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o taste_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v on_o the_o rocky_a cliff_n at_o dover_n winchelsey_n by_o rye_n and_o about_o southampton_n and_o the_o west_n and_o north_n west_n of_o england_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a plenty_n that_o it_o be_v gather_v yet_o not_o without_o danger_n for_o some_o have_v venture_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o craggy_a precipice_n that_o they_o have_v fall_v down_o and_o break_v their_o net_n '_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v they_o pay_v for_o their_o sauce_n and_o afterward_o be_v pickle_v up_o be_v send_v to_o london_n and_o other_o place_n the_o second_o grow_v likewise_o upon_o rock_n that_o be_v moisten_v if_o not_o sometime_o overflow_v with_o the_o sea_n water_n the_o three_o near_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o sand_n between_o whitstable_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n by_o sandwich_n and_o by_o the_o sea_n near_o westchester_n the_o last_o in_o the_o miry_a marsh_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n by_o the_o way_n from_o the_o king_n ferry_n to_o sherland_n house_n rock_n sampire_n flourish_v in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o must_v be_v gather_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o pickle_n in_o the_o beignning_a of_o august_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n sampire_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o cleanse_n or_o scour_v faculty_n the_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o sauce_n which_o be_v very_o many_o there_o be_v none_o so_o pleasant_a none_o so_o familiar_a and_o agreeable_a to_o man_n body_n as_o sampire_n both_o for_o digestion_n of_o meat_n break_v of_o the_o stone_n and_o void_v of_o gravel_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n it_o provoke_v urine_n also_o and_o woman_n course_n and_o prevail_v against_o the_o jaundice_n the_o leave_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v and_o so_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o all_o other_o stop_n of_o the_o entrails_n whatsoever_o from_o whence_o and_o from_o ill_a digestion_n mo●●_n of_o the_o disease_n whereunto_o the_o frail_a nature_n of_o man_n be_v subject_a be_v cause_v so_o that_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o use_n it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a both_o to_o the_o taste_n and_o stomach_n not_o only_o by_o the_o saltness_n but_o by_o the_o spicynesse_n in_o it_o likewise_o whereby_o it_o be_v very_o available_a to_o whet_v a_o dull_a stomach_n it_o be_v eat_v raw_a as_o well_o as_o boil_a by_o those_o which_o live_v where_o it_o grow_v but_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n till_o it_o be_v tender_a and_o then_o pickle_v up_o in_o a_o barrel_n with_o a_o convenient_a liquor_n make_v of_o vinegar_n water_n and_o salt_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o one_o own_o occasion_n at_o any_o time_n or_o to_o present_a to_o a_o friend_n as_o usual_o it_o be_v or_o to_o sell_v chap._n ccxl_o of_o fraxinella_n or_o false_a white_a dittany_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chamaemelium_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o fraxina_n humilis_fw-la or_o the_o low_a or_o dwarf_n ash_n because_o of_o the_o resemblance_n of_o its_o wing_a leave_n to_o those_o of_o the_o young_a ash_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a fraxinella_n be_v a_o diminutive_a of_o fraxinus_n yet_o some_o do_v call_v it_o dictamus_fw-la albus_fw-la or_o dictamnus_n albus_fw-la and_o diptamus_fw-la albus_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o dictamnus_n creticus_n which_o be_v a_o far_o differ_v plant._n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v tragium_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o beside_o other_o difference_n it_o yield_v no_o juicy_a milk_n as_o tragium_n be_v say_v to_o do_v we_o in_o english_a do_v either_o call_v it_o fraxinella_n and_o bastard_n dittany_n from_o the_o latin_a dictamus_n be_v also_o a_o corrupt_a word_n but_o it_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v false_a white_a dittany_n then_o bastard_n dittany_n because_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o pseudo_fw-la dictamnus_fw-la do_v more_o proper_o belong_v and_o therefore_o a_o distinct_a epithet_n be_v necessary_a to_o avoid_v confusion_n the_o kind_n but_o if_o this_o fraxinella_n be_v call_v false_a white_a dittany_n it_o must_v not_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o flower_n for_o of_o the_o four_o sort_n there_o be_v but_o one_o that_o have_v a_o white_a flower_n 1_o fraxinella_n with_o a_o red_a flower_n 2._o fraxinella_n with_o a_o red_a flower_n 3._o fraxinella_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n 4._o fraxinella_n with_o a_o ash_n colour_a flower_n the_o form_n fraxinella_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a plant_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a round_a hard_a brownish_a stalk_n near_o two_o foot_n high_a the_o low_a part_n whereof_o be_v furnish_v with_o many_o wing_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o liquorice_n or_o a_o small_a young_a ash-tree_n consist_v of_o seven_o nine_o or_o eleven_o leave_n set_v together_o which_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o long_o hard_a and_o rough_a in_o handle_v the_o two_o first_o of_o a_o dark_a but_o the_o two_o late_a of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o unpleasant_a strong_a or_o resinous_a send_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v furnish_v with_o many_o flower_n grow_v spike_n fashion_n at_o certain_a distance_n one_o above_o another_o consist_v of_o five_o long_a leave_n a_o piece_n whereof_o four_o that_o stand_n on_o the_o two_o side_n be_v somewhat_o bend_v upward_o and_o the_o five_o hang_v down_o but_o turn_v up_o the_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n a_o little_a again_o have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o tassel_n of_o five_o or_o six_o long_a thread_n that_o bow_v down_o with_o the_o low_a lease_n and_o turn_v up_o also_o the_o end_n again_o with_o a_o little_a freeze_n or_o thrum_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a arise_v hard_o stiff_a rough_a clammy_a husk_n horn_a or_o point_v at_o the_o end_n four_o or_o five_o stand_v together_o somewhat_o like_o the_o seed_n vessel_n of_o columbine_n but_o great_a thick_a and_o hard_a wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o shine_a black_a seed_n great_a than_o any_o columbine_n seed_n by_o much_o the_o root_n be_v white_a large_a