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ground_n profit_n yield_v young_a 18 3 5.9293 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A95588 Tenants law a treatise of great use, for tenants and farmers of all kinds, and all other persons whatsoever. Wherein the several natures, differences and kinds of tenures and tenants are discussed, and several cases in the law touching leases, rents, distresses, replevins, and other accidents between landlord and tenant, and tenant and tenant between themselves and others; especially such who have suffered by the late conflagration in the city of London. The second edition. By R.T. Gent. R. T., Gent. 1670 (1670) Wing T51B; ESTC R203704 58,719 163

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down_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n under_o the_o title_n of_o tenant_n at_o will_n sore_o if_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n sow_v his_o land_n and_o the_o landlord_n put_v he_o out_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a he_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o reap_v and_o carry_v away_o his_o corn_n because_o he_o know_v not_o when_o his_o landlord_n will_v put_v he_o out_o but_o it_o be_v contrary_a with_o a_o tenant_n who_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o if_o his_o lease_n be_v out_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a his_o landlord_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o he_o know_v the_o end_n of_o his_o lease_n wherefore_o if_o he_o sow_v it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o wrong_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n in_o his_o lease_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o way-going_a crop_n but_o if_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n set_v root_n or_o sow_v hemp_n or_o flax_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o bring_v in_o any_o yearly_a profit_n if_o after_o the_o plant_v the_o lessor_n out_o he_o or_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v yet_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o crop_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o plant_v young_a fruit-tree_n or_o other_o young_a tree_n as_o oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n or_o sow_v the_o ground_n with_o acorn_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n out_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v none_o of_o these_o because_o these_o yield_v no_o yearly_a profit_n at_o present_a if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v before_o the_o crop_n be_v ripe_a his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o they_o shall_v have_v grass_n if_o it_o be_v cut_v but_o if_o it_o be_v unmow_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n till_o it_o be_v sever_v every_o tenant_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n incertain_a shall_v have_v the_o corn_n sow_o by_o he_o though_o he_o be_v out_v before_o it_o be_v ripe_a if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o lan_n jure_fw-la 83._o see_v my_o consultam_n pacis_fw-la p._n 83._o uxoris_fw-la and_o sow_v this_o land_n and_o die_v before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o crop_n but_o if_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v then_o have_v the_o crop_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o hold_v land_n 239._o hern._n l._n of_o con_v p._n 239._o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sva_fw-la while_o she_o continue_v her_o widowhood_n and_o sow_n the_o ground_n and_o marry_v a_o husband_n before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a here_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n because_o her_o estate_n end_v by_o she_o own_o act_n if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o wife_n 70._o noys_n max._n p._n 70._o land_n she_o not_o join_v with_o he_o this_o lease_n be_v void_a after_o his_o death_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v sow_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v reap_v the_o crop_n 142._o cowel_n inst_z p._n 142._o a_o tenant_n hold_v by_o lease_n and_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o landlord_n by_o a_o title_n paramount_n in_o this_o ●ase_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v sow_o the_o land_n he_o that_o have_v recover_v it_o shall_v have_v the_o crop_n if_o it_o be_v not_o reap_v before_o judgement_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o estover_n in_o boote_n estover_n or_o boote_n the_o law_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o every_o tenant_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o life_n or_o year_n house-boote_n of_o which_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n the_o other_o to_o burn_v which_o be_v call_v fireboote_n then_o there_o be_v estover_n call_v ploughboote_n that_o be_v stuff_n to_o mend_v the_o tenant_n plough_n cart_n harrow_n wain_n and_o make_v rake_n and_o fork_n for_o get_v in_o his_o hay_n and_o corn._n three_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o estover_n call_v hedgeboote_n this_o be_v timber_n and_o wood_n for_o make_v gate_n and_o style_n and_o bough_n and_o bush_n for_o mend_v and_o repair_v hedge_n and_o fence_n so_o there_o be_v estoverium_fw-la edificandi_fw-la &_o ardendi_fw-la house-boote_n estoverium_fw-la arandis_fw-la or_o ploughboote_n estoverium_fw-la claudendi_fw-la or_o hedgeboote_n estover_n be_v a_o word_n something_o harsh_a in_o sound_n be_v unusual_o hear_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o tenant_n but_o boot_n i●_n well_o know_v unto_o they_o the_o one_o be_v norman_a the_o other_o saxon_a and_o both_o have_v the_o same_o signification_n viz._n a_o allowance_n compensation_n or_o satisfaction_n any_o of_o all_o these_o boot_n a_o tenant_n may_v take_v without_o assignment_n of_o the_o landlord_n unless_o he_o be_v by_o the_o landlord_n restreyn_v by_o special_a covenant_n in_o his_o lease_n which_o be_v very_o usual_a among_o many_o landlord_n especial_o if_o the_o farm_n be_v any_o thing_n considerable_a then_o they_o common_o limit_v the_o tenant_n how_o much_o house-boote_n or_o ploughboote_n or_o hedgeboote_n he_o may_v take_v without_o assignment_n and_o how_o much_o by_o assignment_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n cut_v 31._o co._n l_o 4._o 31._o down_o tree_n or_o pull_v down_o house_n or_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v down_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o tree_n and_o timber_n of_o the_o say_a house_n for_o the_o lessee_n have_v they_o only_o as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o this_o severance_n will_v not_o give_v he_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o they_o the_o landlord_n shall_v likewise_o have_v windsal_n that_o be_v timber-tree_n blow_v down_o by_o wind_n and_o tempest_n because_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n so_o that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o year_n can_v have_v they_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o build_v withal_o where_o house_n be_v in_o decay_n but_o if_o they_o be_v pollard_n without_o timber_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v such_o when_o they_o be_v blow_v down_o distress_n be_v a_o law_n of_o custom_n distress_n distress_n ●hat_n be_v if_o rend_v be_v in_o arrear_n and_o un●aid_n the_o landlord_n may_v take_v a_o lawful_a ●istress_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v put_v in_o ●ound_n overt_a there_o to_o remain_v until_o 〈◊〉_d be_v satisfy_v of_o what_o he_o distreyn_v 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o if_o a_o landlord_n distreyn_a the_o 10._o dr._n &_o st._n l._n 1_o c._n 5._o p._n 10._o ●attel_n for_o rent_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o ●ound_n overt_a and_o the_o beast_n die_v ●ere_z for_o lack_n of_o meat_n it_o be_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o beast_n and_o ●ot_n of_o he_o that_o distreyn_v for_o in_o 〈◊〉_d that_o distreyn_v there_o can_v be_v assign_v no_o desault_n but_o the_o default_n be_v the_o other_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v ●●paid_v now_o a_o distress_n must_v be_v make_v of_o 〈◊〉_d a_o thing_n wherein_o some_o body_n 〈◊〉_d a_o certain_a and_o valuable_a property_n therefore_o such_o thing_n as_o 〈◊〉_d ferae_fw-la natura_fw-la can_v be_v distreyn_v neither_o can_v any_o one_o distreyn_a a_o hor●●_n if_o any_o body_n be_v on_o the_o back_n of_o he_o nor_o any_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v i●_n his_o hand_n or_o carry_v about_o he_o a●●_n nex_v to_o his_o body_n and_o although_o the_o law_n be_v that_o landlord_n may_v distreyn_n any_o thi●●_n that_o he_o find_v levant_n or_o couchant_a u●_n on_o the_o premise_n for_o his_o rent_n behind_o who_o good_n or_o chattel_n soever_o be_v and_o may_v detain_v the_o same_o u●_n till_o his_o rent_n be_v satisfy_v yet_o th●_n general_a rule_n have_v some_o restrict_n on_o and_o limitation_n for_o there_o be_v seural_a thing_n whereof_o a_o distress_n cann●●_n be_v take_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v for_o the_o maintnance_n rent_n what_o can_v be_v distreyn_v for_o rent_n and_o benefit_n of_o trade_n c●●not_v be_v distreyn_v for_o rent_n as_o horse_n in_o a_o smith_n shop_n nor_o horse_n in_o a_o inn_n can_v be_v distrey_v 124._o noys_n max_n p._n 124._o for_o the_o rent_n thereof_o nor_o 〈◊〉_d material_n in_o a_o weaver_n shop_n 〈◊〉_d the_o make_n of_o cloth_n nor_o cloth_n distress_n term_n of_o the_o law_n titl_n distress_n garment_n in_o a_o tailor_n shop_n 〈◊〉_d sack_n of_o corn_n nor_o meal_n in_o a_o mill_n the_o rent_n of_o the_o mill_n nor_o any_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o tenant_n have_v distreyn_v damage_n feasant_a for_o that_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n likewise_o ox_n of_o the_o plough_n 47._o cook_n on_o lit._n f._n 47._o may_v not_o be_v distreyn_v nor_o a_o millstone_n though_o it_o be_v raise_v to_o be_v pick_v so_o long_o as_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o other_o stone_n neither_o may_v a_o distress_n be_v take_v of_o sheep_n if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a distress_n ●esides_v neither_o can_v a_o man_n sever_v horse_n soyn_v together_o or_o to_o a_o cart._n likewise_o victual_n