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bring_v the_o grain_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o our_o ordinary_a english_a pease_n and_o not_o much_o different_a in_o form_n and_o shape_n but_o of_o diverse_a colour_n some_o white_a some_o red_a some_o yellow_a and_o some_o blue_a all_o of_o they_o yield_v a_o very_a white_a and_o sweet_a flower_n be_v use_v according_a to_o his_o kind_n it_o make_v a_o very_a good_a bread_n we_o make_v of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o country_n some_o malt_n whereof_o be_v brew_v as_o good_a ale_n as_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v so_o likewise_o by_o the_o help_n of_o hops_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v as_o good_a beer_n it_o be_v a_o grain_n of_o marvelous_a great_a increase_n of_o a_o thousand_o fifteen_o hundred_o and_o some_o two_o thousand_o folâ—e_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o
of_o their_o drink_n upon_o the_o image_n which_o be_v above_o the_o master_n head_n afterward_o upon_o other_o image_n in_o order_n then_o go_v a_o servant_n out_o of_o the_o house_n with_o a_o cup_n full_a of_o drink_n sprinkle_v it_o thrice_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o bow_v his_o knee_n at_o every_o time_n and_o this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o fire_n then_o perform_v he_o the_o like_a superstitious_a idolatry_n towards_o the_o east_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o air_n and_o then_o to_o the_o west_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o water_n &_o last_o to_o the_o north_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o dead_a when_o the_o master_n hold_v a_o cup_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o drink_v before_o he_o taste_v thereof_o he_o pour_v his_o part_n upon_o the_o ground_n if_o he_o drink_v sit_v on_o horse_n back_o he_o pour_v out_o part_n thereof_o upon_o the_o neck_n or_o main_n of_o his_o horse_n before_o he_o himself_o drink_v after_o the_o servant_n aforesaid_a have_v â—o_o discharge_v his_o cup_n to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n he_o return_v into_o the_o house_n and_o two_o other_o servant_n stand_v ready_a with_o two_o cup_n and_o two_o bason_n to_o carry_v drink_n unto_o their_o master_n and_o his_o wife_n sit_v together_o upon_o a_o bed_n and_o if_o he_o have_v more_o wife_n than_o one_o she_o with_o who_o he_o sleep_v the_o night_n before_o sit_v by_o his_o side_n the_o day_n follow_v and_o all_o his_o other_o wife_n must_v that_o day_n resort_v unto_o the_o same_o house_n to_o drink_v and_o there_o be_v the_o court_n hold_v for_o that_o day_n the_o gift_n also_o which_o be_v present_v that_o day_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n and_o upon_o a_o bench_n stand_v a_o vessel_n of_o milk_n or_o of_o other_o drink_n and_o drink_v cup_n of_o their_o drink_n and_o how_o they_o provoke_v one_o another_o to_o drink_v chap._n 4._o in_o winter_n time_n they_o make_v excellent_a drink_n of_o rise_n of_o mill_n and_o of_o honey_n be_v well_o and_o high_a colour_a like_o wine_n also_o they_o have_v wine_n bring_v unto_o they_o from_o far_a country_n in_o summer_n time_n they_o care_v not_o for_o any_o drink_n but_o cosmos_fw-la and_o it_o stand_v always_o within_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o door_n and_o next_o unto_o it_o stand_v a_o minstrel_n with_o his_o fiddle_n i_o see_v there_o no_o such_o citern_n and_o vial_n as_o we_o common_o be_v but_o many_o other_o musical_a instrument_n which_o be_v not_o use_v among_o us._n and_o when_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n begin_v to_o drink_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n ha_o and_o the_o minstrel_n play_v upon_o his_o fiddle_n florida_n and_o when_o they_o make_v any_o great_a solemn_a feast_n they_o all_o of_o they_o clap_v their_o hand_n &_o dance_v to_o the_o noise_n of_o music_n the_o man_n before_o their_o master_n and_o the_o woman_n before_o their_o mistress_n and_o when_o the_o master_n have_v drink_v then_o cry_v out_o his_o servant_n as_o before_o and_o the_o minstrel_n stay_v his_o music_n then_o drink_v they_o all_o around_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o sometime_o they_o carouse_v for_o the_o victory_n very_o filthy_o and_o drunken_o also_o when_o they_o will_v provoke_v any_o man_n they_o pull_v he_o by_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o drink_n and_o so_o lug_v and_o draw_v he_o strong_o to_o stretch_v out_o his_o throat_n clap_v their_o hand_n and_o dance_v before_o he_o moreover_o when_o some_o of_o they_o will_v make_v great_a feast_n and_o rejoice_v one_o of_o the_o company_n take_v a_o full_a cup_n and_o two_o other_o stand_n one_o on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o another_o on_o his_o left_a and_o so_o they_o three_o come_v sing_v to_o the_o man_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o cup_n reach_v unto_o he_o still_o se_v and_o dance_v before_o he_o and_o when_o he_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o receive_v the_o cup_n they_o leap_v sudden_o back_o return_v again_o as_o they_o do_v before_o and_o so_o have_v delude_v he_o thrâ—câ—_n or_o four_o time_n by_o draw_v back_o the_o cup_n until_o he_o be_v merry_a and_o have_v get_v a_o good_a appetite_n than_o they_o give_v he_o the_o cup_n sing_v and_o dance_v and_o stamp_v with_o their_o foot_n until_o he_o have_v do_v drink_v of_o their_o food_n and_o victual_n chap._n 5._o concern_v their_o food_n and_o victual_n be_v it_o know_v unto_o your_o highness_n that_o they_o do_v without_o all_o difference_n or_o exception_n eat_v all_o their_o dead_a carrion_n and_o among_o so_o many_o drove_n it_o can_v be_v but_o some_o cattle_n must_v needs_o die_v howbeit_o in_o summer_n so_o long_o as_o their_o cosmos_fw-la that_o be_v their_o mare_n milk_n last_v they_o care_v not_o for_o any_o food_n and_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o have_v a_o ox_n or_o a_o horse_n die_v they_o dry_a the_o flesh_n thereof_o wind_n for_o cut_v it_o into_o thin_a slice_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o against_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v present_o dry_v without_o salt_n and_o also_o without_o stench_n or_o corruption_n they_o make_v better_a pudding_n of_o their_o horse_n then_o of_o their_o hog_n which_o they_o eat_v be_v new_o make_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o flesh_n they_o reserve_v until_o winter_n they_o make_v of_o their_o ox_n skin_v great_a bladder_n or_o bag_n which_o they_o do_v wonderful_o dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o their_o horse_n hide_v they_o make_v very_o fine_a sandal_n &_o pantofle_n they_o give_v unto_o 50._o or_o a_o 100_o man_n the_o flesh_n of_o one_o ram_n to_o eat_v for_o they_o mince_v it_o in_o a_o bowl_n with_o salt_n and_o water_n other_o sauce_n they_o have_v none_o and_o then_o with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n or_o a_o little_a fork_n which_o they_o make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n such_o as_o we_o use_v to_o take_v roâ—ted_v pear_n or_o apple_n out_o of_o wine_n withal_o they_o reach_v unto_o everyone_n of_o the_o company_n a_o morsel_n or_o twain_o according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o guest_n the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n before_o the_o ram_n flesh_n be_v distribute_v first_o of_o all_o himself_o take_v thereof_o what_o he_o please_v also_o if_o he_o give_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o company_n a_o special_a part_n the_o receiver_n thereof_o must_v eat_v it_o alone_o and_o must_v not_o impart_v aught_o thereof_o unto_o any_o other_o not_o be_v able_a to_o eat_v it_o up_o all_o he_o carry_v it_o with_o he_o or_o deliver_v it_o unto_o his_o boy_n if_o he_o be_v present_a to_o keep_v it_o if_o not_o he_o put_v it_o up_o into_o his_o saptargat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o four_o square_a buget_n which_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o for_o the_o save_n of_o all_o such_o provision_n and_o wherein_o they_o lie_v up_o their_o bone_n when_o they_o have_v not_o time_n to_o gnaw_v they_o thorough_o that_o they_o may_v â—urnish_v they_o afterward_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o whit_n of_o their_o food_n may_v come_v to_o nought_o how_o they_o make_v their_o drink_n call_v cosmos_fw-la chap._n 6._o their_o drink_n call_v cosmos_fw-la which_o be_v mare_n milk_n be_v prepare_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o fasten_v a_o long_a line_n unto_o 2._o post_n stand_v firm_o in_o the_o ground_n &_o unto_o the_o same_o line_n they_o tie_v the_o young_a fole_n of_o those_o mare_n which_o they_o mean_v to_o milk_n then_o come_v the_o deign_v to_o stand_v by_o their_o fole_n gentle_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v milk_v and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v too_o unruly_a than_o one_o take_v her_o foal_n &_o put_v it_o under_o she_o let_v it_o suck_v a_o while_n and_o present_o carry_v it_o away_o again_o there_o come_v another_o man_n to_o milk_n the_o say_a mare_n and_o have_v get_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o this_o milk_n together_o be_v as_o sweet_a as_o cow_n milk_n while_o it_o be_v new_a they_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o great_a bladder_n or_o bag_n and_o they_o beat_v the_o say_a bag_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n have_v a_o club_n at_o the_o low_a end_n like_o a_o man_n head_n which_o be_v hollow_a within_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o beat_v upon_o it_o it_o begin_v to_o boil_v like_o new_a wine_n &_o to_o be_v sour_a and_o sharp_a of_o taste_n and_o they_o beat_v it_o in_o that_o manner_n till_o butter_n come_v thereof_o then_o taste_v they_o thereof_o and_o be_v indifferent_o sharp_a they_o drink_v it_o for_o it_o bit_v a_o man_n tongue_n like_o the_o wine_n of_o raspe_v when_o it_o be_v drink_v after_o a_o man_n have_v take_v a_o draught_n thereof_o it_o leave_v behind_o it_o a_o
a_o lodging_n do_v allow_v who_o he_o with_o fodder_n feed_v and_o hold_v as_o dear_a as_o life_n and_o thus_o they_o wear_v the_o winter_n with_o the_o mowsike_n and_o his_o wife_n seven_o month_n the_o winter_n dure_v the_o glare_v it_o be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o be_v may_v before_o he_o turn_v his_o ground_n to_o sow_v his_o wheat_n the_o body_n eke_o that_o die_v unbury_v lie_v they_o then_o lay_v up_o in_o coffin_n make_v of_o fir_n as_o well_o the_o poor_a man_n as_o those_o of_o great_a state_n the_o cause_n be_v light_o find_v for_o that_o in_o winter_n time_n they_o can_v come_v to_o break_v the_o groundâ—_n and_o wood_n so_o plenteous_a be_v quite_o throughout_o all_o the_o land_n as_o rich_a and_o poor_a at_o time_n of_o death_n assure_v of_o coffin_n stand_v perhaps_o thou_o muse_v much_o how_o this_o may_v stand_v with_o reason_n that_o body_n dead_a can_v uncorrupt_a abide_v so_o long_a a_o season_n take_v this_o for_o certain_a troth_n as_o soon_o as_o heat_n be_v go_v the_o force_n of_o cold_a the_o body_n bind_v as_o hard_a as_o any_o stone_n without_o offence_n at_o all_o to_o any_o live_a thing_n and_o so_o they_o lie_v in_o perfect_a state_n till_o next_o return_n of_o spring_n their_o beast_n be_v like_a to_o we_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v for_o shape_n and_o show_v but_o somewhat_o less_o of_o bulk_n and_o bone_n they_o be_v of_o waterish_a taste_n the_o flesh_n not_o firm_a like_a english_a beef_n and_o yet_o it_o serve_v they_o very_o well_o and_o be_v a_o good_a relief_n their_o sheep_n be_v very_o small_a sharp_o single_v handful_n long_o great_a store_n of_o foul_a on_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o moorish_a reed_n among_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o store_n do_v make_v the_o price_n less_o beside_o in_o all_o the_o land_n they_o know_v not_o how_o good_a meat_n to_o dress_v they_o use_v neither_o broach_n nor_o spit_n but_o when_o the_o stove_n they_o heat_n they_o put_v their_o victual_n in_o a_o pan_n and_o so_o they_o bake_v their_o meat_n no_o pewter_n to_o be_v have_v no_o dish_n but_o of_o wood_n no_o use_n of_o trencher_n cup_n cut_v out_o of_o hirche_n be_v very_o good_a they_o use_v but_o wooden_a spoon_n which_o hang_v in_o a_o case_n each_o mowsike_n at_o his_o girdle_n tie_v and_o think_v it_o no_o disgrace_n with_o whitle_n two_o or_o three_o the_o better_a man_n the_o more_o the_o chief_a russy_n in_o the_o land_n with_o spoon_n and_o knife_n do_v goâ—_n their_o house_n be_v not_o huge_a of_o building_n but_o they_o say_v they_o plant_v they_o in_o the_o lofty_a ground_n to_o shift_v the_o snow_n away_o which_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n each_o where_o full_a thick_a do_v lie_v which_o make_v they_o have_v the_o more_o desire_n to_o set_v their_o house_n hieâ—_n no_o stone_n work_n be_v in_o use_n their_o roof_n of_o rafter_n be_v one_o link_v in_o another_o fast_n their_o wall_n be_v all_o of_o tree_n of_o mast_n both_o long_a and_o large_a with_o moss_n put_v in_o between_o to_o keep_v the_o force_n of_o weather_n out_o i_o never_o erst_o have_v see_v a_o gross_a devise_n so_o good_a and_o on_o the_o roof_n they_o lay_v the_o burden_n bark_n to_o rid_v the_o rain_n and_o sudden_a shower_n away_o in_o every_o room_n a_o stove_n to_o serve_v the_o winter_n turn_v of_o wood_n they_o have_v sufficient_a store_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v burn_v they_o have_v no_o english_a glass_n of_o slice_n of_o a_o rock_n hight_n sluda_n they_o their_o window_n make_v that_o english_a glass_n do_v mock_v they_o cut_v it_o very_o thin_a and_o sow_v it_o with_o a_o thread_n in_o pretty_a order_n like_o to_o pane_n to_o serve_v their_o present_a need_n no_o other_o glass_n good_a faith_n do_v give_v a_o better_a light_n and_o sure_o the_o rock_n be_v nothing_o rich_a the_o cost_n be_v very_o slight_a the_o chief_a place_n be_v that_o where_o hang_v the_o god_n by_o it_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o house_n himself_o do_v never_o sit_v unless_o his_o better_a come_v to_o who_o he_o yeald_v the_o seat_n the_o stranger_n bend_v to_o the_o god_n the_o ground_n with_o brow_n must_v beat_v and_o in_o that_o very_a place_n which_o they_o most_o sacred_a deem_v the_o stranger_n lie_v a_o token_n that_o his_o guest_n he_o do_v esteem_v where_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v a_o bear_n skin_n for_o his_o bed_n and_o must_v in_o stead_n of_o pillow_n clap_v his_o saddle_n to_o his_o head_n in_o russia_n other_o shift_n there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v for_o where_o the_o bed_n be_v not_o good_a the_o boalster_n be_v but_o bad_a i_o muse_v very_o much_o what_o make_v they_o so_o to_o lie_v sith_o in_o their_o country_n down_o be_v rife_a and_o feather_n out_o of_o cry_n unless_o it_o be_v because_o the_o country_n be_v so_o hard_a they_o fear_v by_o niceness_n of_o a_o bed_n their_o body_n will_v be_v mar_v i_o wish_v thou_o oft_o with_o we_o save_v that_o i_o stand_v in_o fear_n thou_o will_v have_v loathe_v to_o have_v lay_v thy_o limb_n upon_o a_o bear_n as_o i_o and_o stafford_n do_v that_o be_v my_o mate_n in_o bed_n and_o yet_o we_o thank_v the_o god_n of_o heaven_n we_o both_o right_n well_o have_v speed_v loe_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n none_o other_o news_n to_o thou_o but_o that_o the_o country_n be_v too_o cold_a the_o people_n beastly_a be_v i_o write_v not_o all_o i_o know_v i_o touch_v but_o here_o and_o there_o for_o if_o i_o shall_v my_o pen_n will_v pinch_v and_o eke_o offend_v i_o fear_v who_o so_o shall_v read_v this_o verse_n conjecture_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o think_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o trade_n that_o i_o do_v think_v the_o best_a but_o if_o no_o traffic_n be_v than_o can_v i_o bold_o pen_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o eke_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o man_n they_o say_v the_o lion_n paw_n give_v judgement_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o so_o may_v you_o deem_v of_o the_o great_a by_o read_v of_o the_o least_o to_o parker_n my_o parker_n paper_n pen_n and_o ink_n be_v make_v to_o write_v and_o idle_a head_n that_o little_o do_v have_v leisure_n to_o indite_v wherefore_o respect_v these_o and_o thy_o assure_a love_n if_o i_o will_v write_v no_o news_n to_o thou_o thou_o may_v my_o pen_n reprove_v and_o since_o fortune_n thus_o have_v shall_v my_o ship_n on_o shore_n and_o make_v i_o seek_v another_o realm_n unseen_a of_o i_o before_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o man_n i_o purpose_v to_o declare_v and_o other_o private_a point_n beside_o which_o strange_a and_o geazon_n be_v the_o russie_n man_n be_v round_o of_o body_n full_o face_v the_o great_a part_n with_o belly_n big_a that_o overhang_v the_o waste_n flat_a head_v for_o the_o most_o with_o face_n nothing_o fair_a but_o brown_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o stove_n and_o closeness_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v their_o common_a use_n to_o shave_v or_o else_o to_o shear_v their_o head_n for_o none_o in_o all_o the_o land_n long_o loll_v lock_n do_v wear_v unless_o perhaps_o he_o have_v his_o sovereign_a prince_n displease_v for_o than_o he_o never_o cut_v his_o hair_n until_o he_o be_v appease_v a_o certain_a sign_n to_o know_v who_o in_o displeasure_n be_v for_o every_o man_n that_o view_v his_o head_n will_v say_v loe_o this_o be_v he_o and_o during_o all_o the_o time_n he_o let_v his_o lock_n to_o grow_v dare_v no_o man_n for_o his_o life_n to_o he_o a_o face_n of_o friendship_n show_v their_o garment_n be_v not_o gay_a nor_o handsome_a to_o the_o eye_n a_o cap_n aloft_o their_o head_n they_o have_v that_o stand_v very_o high_a which_o colpack_n they_o do_v term_v they_o wear_v no_o ruff_n at_o all_o the_o best_a have_v collar_n set_v with_o pearl_n which_o they_o rubasca_n call_v their_o shirt_n in_o russie_n long_o they_o work_v they_o down_o before_o and_o on_o the_o sleeve_n with_o colour_a silk_n two_o inch_n good_a and_o more_o aloft_o their_o shirt_n they_o wear_v a_o garment_n jacket_n wise_a hight_v onoriadka_fw-mi and_o about_o his_o burly_n waste_v he_o tie_v his_o portky_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o better_a breech_n be_v of_o linen_n cloth_n that_o garment_n be_v no_o codpiece_n be_v to_o see_v a_o pair_n of_o yarnen_fw-ge stock_n to_o keep_v the_o cold_a away_o within_o his_o boot_n the_o russie_n wear_v the_o heel_n they_o underlay_v with_o clout_v clamp_n of_o steel_n sharp_a point_a at_o the_o toe_n and_o over_o all_o a_o shuba_n fur_v and_o thus_o the_o russie_n go_v well_o burn_v be_v the_o shube_n according_a to_o his_o state_n some_o silk_n of_o silver_n other_o some_o but_o those_o of_o poor_a rate_n do_v wear_v no_o shubs_n at_o all_o but_o grosser_n gown_n to_o sight_n that_o reach_v
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and_o good_a like_n of_o the_o party_n and_o his_o service_n lest_o by_o enlarge_n of_o their_o time_n they_o may_v grow_v into_o some_o femiliaritie_n with_o the_o enemy_n as_o some_o have_v do_v be_v so_o far_o out_o of_o sight_n the_o town_n beside_o be_v very_o strong_o fence_v with_o trench_n castle_n &_o store_n of_o munition_n and_o have_v garrison_n within_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o a_o piece_n they_o be_v store_v with_o victual_n if_o any_o siege_n shall_v come_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o hand_n the_o four_o castle_n of_o smolensko_n vobsko_fw-mi cazan_n and_o astracan_n he_o have_v make_v very_o strong_a to_o bear_v out_o any_o siege_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v that_o those_o town_n be_v impregnable_a as_o for_o the_o country_n of_o pechora_n and_o permia_n and_o that_o part_n of_o siberia_n which_o he_o have_v now_o under_o he_o siberia_n they_o be_v keep_v by_o as_o easy_a mean_n as_o 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to_o relieve_v themselves_o siberia_n in_o siberia_n where_o he_o go_v on_o in_o pursue_v his_o conquest_n he_o have_v diverse_a castle_n &_o garrison_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 6000_o soldier_n of_o russes_z &_o polonian_n &_o send_v many_o new_a supply_n thither_o to_o plant_v and_o to_o inhabit_v as_o he_o win_v ground_n at_o this_o time_n beside_o he_o have_v get_v the_o king_n brother_n of_o siberia_n allure_v by_o certain_a of_o his_o captain_n to_o leave_v his_o own_o country_n by_o offer_n of_o great_a entertainment_n siberia_n and_o plesant_a life_n with_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n than_o he_o have_v in_o siberia_n he_o be_v bring_v in_o this_o last_o year_n and_o be_v now_o with_o the_o emperor_n at_o moscow_n well_o entertain_v 1588._o of_o the_o tartar_n and_o other_o borderer_n to_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n with_o who_o they_o have_v most_o to_o do_v in_o war_n and_o peace_n ruff_n their_o neighbour_n with_o who_o they_o have_v great_a deal_n &_o intercourse_n both_o in_o peace_n &_o war_n be_v first_o the_o tartar_n second_o the_o polonian_a who_o the_o ruff_n call_v laches_n note_v the_o first_o author_n or_o founder_v of_o the_o nation_n who_o be_v call_v laches_n or_o leches_n whereunto_o be_v add_v po_n which_o signify_v people_n and_o so_o be_v make_v polache_n that_o be_v the_o people_n or_o posterity_n of_o laches_n which_o the_o latin_n after_o their_o manner_n of_o writing_n call_v polonos_n the_o three_o be_v the_o swedens_n the_o polonian_n &_o sweden's_n be_v better_o know_v to_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n then_o be_v the_o tartar_n that_o be_v far_o off_o from_o we_o as_o be_v of_o asia_n and_o divide_v into_o many_o tribe_n different_a in_o name_n and_o government_n one_o from_o another_o the_o great_a and_o mighty_a of_o they_o be_v the_o chrim_a tartar_n tartar_n who_o some_o call_v the_o great_a can_n that_o lie_v south_n &_o southeastward_o from_o russia_n and_o do_v most_o annoy_n the_o country_n by_o often_o invasion_n common_o once_o every_o year_n sometime_o enter_v very_o far_o within_o the_o inland_n part_n in_o the_o year_n 1571_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n 1571._o with_o a_o army_n of_o 200000_o man_n without_o any_o battle_n or_o resistance_n at_o all_o for_o that_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n than_o juan_n vasiliwich_n lead_v forth_o his_o army_n to_o encounter_v with_o he_o march_v a_o wrong_a way_n the_o city_n he_o take_v not_o but_o fire_v the_o suburb_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o building_n which_o be_v all_o of_o wood_n without_o any_o stone_n brick_n or_o lime_n save_v certain_a out_o room_n kindle_v so_o quick_o and_o go_v on_o with_o such_o rage_n as_o that_o it_o consume_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n almost_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n be_v of_o 30_o mile_n or_o more_o of_o compass_n then_o may_v you_o have_v see_v a_o lamentable_a spectacle_n beside_o the_o huge_a &_o mighty_a flame_n of_o the_o city_n all_o on_o light_a fire_n the_o people_n burn_v in_o their_o house_n and_o street_n but_o most_o of_o all_o of_o such_o as_o labour_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n far_o from_o the_o enemy_n where_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o mighty_a throng_n &_o so_o press_v every_o man_n to_o prevent_v another_o wedge_v themselves_o so_o fast_o within_o the_o gate_n and_o street_n near_o unto_o it_o as_o that_o three_o rank_n walk_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o head_n the_o uppermost_a tread_v down_o those_o that_o be_v low_a so_o that_o there_o perish_v at_o that_o time_n as_o be_v say_v by_o the_o fire_n &_o the_o press_n the_o number_n of_o 800000_o people_n or_o more_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o this_o continual_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o ruff_n &_o the_o chrim_n be_v for_o the_o right_n of_o certain_a border_n part_v claim_v by_o the_o tartar_n but_o possess_v by_o the_o ruff_n the_o tartar_n allege_v that_o beside_o astracan_n and_o cazan_n that_o be_v the_o ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o east_n tartar_n the_o whole_a country_n from_o his_o bound_n north_n and_o westward_n so_o far_o as_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n and_o mosko_n itself_o pertain_v to_o his_o right_n tartar_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v true_a by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o russes_z themselves_o that_o tell_v of_o a_o certain_a homage_n that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n every_o year_n to_o the_o great_a chrim_n or_o can_v the_o ruff_n emperor_n stand_v on_o foot_n and_o feed_v the_o chrims_n horse_n himself_n sit_v on_o his_o back_n with_o oat_n out_o of_o his_o own_o cap_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o bowl_n or_o manger_n and_o that_o within_o the_o castle_n of_o mosko_n and_o this_o homage_n they_o say_v be_v do_v till_o the_o time_n of_o basileus_n grandfather_n to_o this_o man_n who_o
between_o the_o river_n of_o occa_fw-la and_o tanais_n have_v a_o city_n build_v of_o wood_n not_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o occa_fw-la there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o castle_n name_v jaâ—oslave_n iâ—â—oslave_n whereof_o there_o now_o remain_v nothing_o but_o token_n of_o the_o old_a ruin_n not_o far_o from_o that_o city_n the_o river_n occa_fw-la make_v a_o island_n name_v strub_n which_o be_v sometime_o a_o great_a dukedom_n who_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o none_o other_o this_o province_n of_o rezan_n be_v more_o fruitful_a than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o province_n of_o moscovia_n insomuch_o that_o in_o this_o as_o they_o say_v every_o grain_n of_o wheat_n bring_v forth_o two_o and_o sometime_o more_o ear_n who_o stalk_n or_o straw_n grow_v so_o thick_a that_o horse_n can_v scarce_o go_v through_o they_o or_o quayle_v fly_v out_o of_o they_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o honey_n hony_n fish_n fowl_n bird_n and_o wild_a beast_n the_o fruit_n also_o do_v far_o exceed_v the_o fruit_n of_o moscovia_n the_o people_n be_v bold_a and_o warlike_a man_n a_o special_a note_n gather_v by_o the_o excellent_a venetian_a cosmographer_n m._n john_n baptista_n ramusius_n out_o of_o the_o arabian_a geography_n of_o abilfada_n ishmael_n concern_v the_o trend_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n from_o china_n northward_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o tartary_n and_o other_o unknowen_a land_n and_o then_o run_v westward_n upon_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o russia_n and_o so_o far_o to_o the_o northwest_o descrivendo_fw-la poi_n ill_a predetto_n abilfada_n ishmael_n ilnoghi_n della_fw-it terra_fw-la habiâ—abile_fw-la che_fw-it câ—rcuendo_fw-la il_fw-fr mar_v oceano_fw-la tocca_fw-it dice_n cosi_fw-la russia_n rivoltasi_fw-la l'oceano_fw-la da_fw-la levante_fw-la verso_fw-it la_fw-it region_fw-la dell_fw-it cine_fw-la &_o uà _fw-fr alla_fw-fr volta_n di_fw-mi tramontana_n et_fw-la passata_fw-la finalment_fw-it la_fw-it detta_fw-it region_fw-la se_fw-la ne_fw-la giunge_v a_o gogi_n &_o magogâ—_n cio_o è_fw-mi allâ—_n confini_fw-la de_fw-fr glâ—_n ultimi_fw-la tartari_fw-la et_fw-la di_fw-it quivi_fw-la ad_fw-la alcune_fw-fr terre_fw-fr che_fw-it sono_fw-la incognite_fw-la et_fw-la correndo_fw-la sempre_fw-it per_fw-la ponente_fw-la passa_fw-la sopra_fw-la liconâ—ini_fw-la settentrionali_fw-la della_fw-it rossia_fw-la et_fw-fr uà _fw-fr alla_fw-fr volta_n di_fw-mi maestro_n the_o same_o in_o english_a the_o aforesaid_a abilfada_n ishmael_n describe_v afterward_o the_o habitable_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o the_o ocean_n sea_n in_o his_o circuit_n touch_v say_v in_o this_o manner_n follow_v the_o ocean_n sea_n turn_v from_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chinaes_n china_n and_o stretch_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o at_o length_n have_v pass_v the_o say_a country_n it_o reach_v unto_o the_o gogi_n and_o magogi_n that_o be_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o uttermost_a tartar_n tartaâ—s_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o certain_a unknowen_a country_n countree_n and_o run_v still_o westward_o it_o pass_v upon_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o russia_n russia_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o run_v towards_o the_o northwest_o northwest_o which_o it_o do_v indeed_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o lappia_n by_o this_o most_o notable_a testimony_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o ocean_n sea_n compass_v and_o enuiron_v all_o the_o east_n northeast_n and_o north_n part_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n the_o emperor_n private_a or_o household_n officer_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n household_n be_v these_o which_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o boiaren_a conesheva_n or_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n horse_n which_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o be_v express_v by_o the_o name_n that_o be_v to_o be_v overseer_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o not_o magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la or_o master_n of_o the_o horseman_n for_o he_o appoint_v other_o for_o that_o service_n as_o occasion_n do_v require_v as_o before_o be_v say_v he_o that_o bear_v that_o office_n at_o this_o time_n be_v boris_n pheodorowich_n godonoe_n brother_n to_o the_o empress_n of_o horse_n for_o service_n in_o his_o war_n beside_o other_o for_o his_o ordinary_a use_n he_o have_v to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o which_o be_v keep_v about_o moscow_n the_o next_o be_v the_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n at_o this_o time_n steward_n one_o gregory_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n the_o three_o be_v his_o treasurer_n treasurer_n that_o keep_v all_o his_o money_n jewel_n plate_n etc._n etc._n now_o call_v stephan_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n the_o four_o his_o controller_n controller_n now_o andreas_n petrowich_n clesinine_a the_o five_o his_o chamberlain_n chamberlain_n he_o that_o attend_v that_o office_n at_o this_o time_n be_v call_v estoma_n bisabroza_n pastelnischay_n the_o sixth_o his_o taster_n taster_n now_o theodor_n alexandrowich_n and_o juan_n vasilowich_n godonoe_n the_o seven_o his_o harbinger_n harbinger_n which_o be_v three_o noble_a man_n and_o diverse_a other_o gentleman_n that_o do_v office_n under_o they_o these_o be_v his_o ordinary_a officer_n and_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a account_n of_o gentleman_n beside_o they_o that_o wait_v about_o his_o chamber_n chamber_n and_o person_n call_v shilsey_n strapsey_n there_o be_v two_o hundred_o all_o nobleman_n son_n his_o ordinary_a guard_n be_v two_o thousand_o hagbutter_n ready_a with_o their_o piece_n charge_v gard._n and_o their_o match_n light_v with_o other_o necessary_a furniture_n continual_o day_n and_o night_n which_o come_v not_o within_o the_o house_n but_o wait_v without_o in_o the_o court_n or_o yard_n where_o the_o emperor_n be_v abide_v in_o the_o night_n time_n there_o lodge_v next_o to_o his_o bedchamber_n the_o chief_a chamberlain_n with_o one_o or_o two_o more_o of_o best_a trust_n about_o he_o a_o second_o chamber_n off_o there_o lodge_v six_o other_o of_o like_a account_n for_o their_o trust_n and_o faithfulness_n in_o the_o third_o 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as_o they_o have_v plenty_n and_o so_o with_o a_o great_a flame_n bring_v the_o corpse_n to_o ash_n his_o child_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n put_v sweet_a wood_n into_o the_o chaffer_n at_o the_o table_n with_o odour_n do_v solemn_o and_o religious_o worship_v their_o father_n as_o a_o saint_n which_o be_v do_v the_o bonzii_n be_v pay_v each_o one_o in_o his_o degree_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n have_v for_o his_o part_n five_o ducat_n sometime_o ten_o sometime_o twenty_o the_o rest_n have_v teen_n julâ—es_n a_o piece_n or_o else_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o other_o present_v call_v caxae_fw-la the_o meat_n that_o be_v ordain_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o dead_a corpse_n friend_n and_o all_o the_o bonzii_n be_v go_v be_v leave_v for_o such_o as_o serve_v at_o the_o obsequy_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o impotent_a lazar_n the_o next_o day_n return_v to_o the_o place_n of_o obsequy_n the_o dead_a man_n his_o child_n his_o kindred_n and_o friend_n who_o gather_v up_o his_o ash_n bone_n 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and_o they_o be_v disfigure_v in_o nothing_o save_v that_o they_o have_v somewhat_o brouâ—â—_n visage_n and_o yet_o not_o all_o of_o they_o for_o we_o see_v many_o of_o they_o well_o favour_v have_v black_a and_o great_a eye_n with_o a_o cheerful_a and_o steady_a look_n not_o strong_a of_o body_n yet_o sharp_a witted_a nimble_a and_o excee_o great_a runner_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v learn_v by_o experience_n and_o in_o those_o two_o last_o quality_n they_o be_v like_a to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o especial_o to_o they_o of_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o china_n we_o â—ould_v not_o learn_v of_o this_o people_n their_o manner_n of_o live_v nor_o their_o particular_a custom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o short_a abode_n we_o make_v on_o the_o shore_n our_o company_n be_v but_o small_a and_o our_o ship_n â—yding_v far_o off_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o these_o we_o find_v another_o people_n who_o living_n we_o think_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o as_o hereafter_o i_o will_v declare_v unto_o your_o majesty_n show_v at_o this_o present_a the_o situation_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o foresay_a land_n the_o shore_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o small_a sand_n and_o so_o ascend_v upward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 15._o foot_n rise_v in_o form_n of_o little_a hill_n about_o 50._o pace_n broad_a and_o sail_v forward_o we_o find_v certain_a small_a river_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o fall_v down_o by_o certain_a creek_n wash_v the_o shore_n on_o both_o side_n as_o the_o coast_n lyâ—â—h_v and_o beyond_o this_o we_o see_v the_o open_a country_n rise_v in_o height_n above_o the_o sandy_a shore_n with_o many_o fair_a field_n and_o plain_n full_a of_o mighty_a great_a wood_n some_o very_a thick_a and_o some_o thâ—nnâ—_n replenish_v with_o diverse_a sort_n of_o tree_n as_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a to_o behold_v as_o be_v possible_a to_o imagine_v and_o your_o majesty_n may_v not_o think_v that_o these_o be_v like_o the_o 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child_n of_o 8._o year_n old_a the_o young_a woman_n be_v lade_v likewise_o with_o as_o many_o but_o when_o our_o man_n come_v unto_o they_o the_o woman_n cry_v out_o the_o old_a woman_n make_v sign_n that_o the_o man_n be_v flee_v unto_o the_o wood_n assoon_o as_o they_o see_v we_o to_o quiet_v they_o and_o to_o win_v their_o favour_n our_o man_n give_v they_o such_o victual_n as_o they_o have_v with_o they_o to_o eat_v which_o the_o old_a woman_n receive_v thankful_o but_o the_o young_a woman_n disdain_v they_o all_o &_o throw_v they_o disdainful_o on_o the_o ground_n they_o take_v a_o child_n from_o the_o old_a woman_n to_o bring_v into_o france_n and_o go_v about_o to_o take_v the_o young_a woman_n which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o of_o tall_a stature_n they_o can_v not_o possible_o for_o the_o great_a outcry_n that_o she_o make_v bring_v she_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o especial_o have_v great_a wood_n to_o pass_v through_o and_o be_v far_o from_o the_o ship_n we_o purpose_v to_o 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