which_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o as_o there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o light_a enclose_v in_o they_o in_o the_o concretion_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n bird_n feather_n differ_v in_o colour_n so_o that_o some_o be_v all_o over_o of_o a_o purple_a dye_n other_o only_o spot_v here_o and_o there_o for_o some_o thing_n seem_v red_a other_o yellow_a some_o green_a and_o many_o of_o a_o golden_a colour_n according_a to_o their_o position_n to_o the_o light_n to_o conclude_v 95._o p._n 95._o innumerable_a sort_n of_o colour_n very_o difficult_a to_o be_v reckon_v up_o be_v occasion_v by_o this_o mean_n which_o we_o see_v be_v do_v by_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n upon_o the_o rainbow_n whence_o the_o naturalist_n do_v agree_v that_o even_o the_o various_a colour_n of_o thing_n above_o proceed_v from_o their_o diversity_n of_o heat_n the_o lively_a operation_n of_o the_o sun_n cause_v their_o several_a form_n and_o shape_v and_o that_o the_o various_a colour_n of_o flower_n and_o even_o of_o the_o earth_n itself_o proceed_v from_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o natural_a operation_n the_o art_n of_o man_n as_o nature_n scholar_n do_v imitate_v frame_v variety_n of_o colour_n in_o paint_v and_o embroidery_n and_o that_o as_o colour_n be_v form_v by_o light_n so_o smell_v of_o fruit_n variety_n of_o taste_n greatness_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o the_o several_a property_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o make_v both_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n fruitful_a with_o its_o cherish_a heat_n and_o be_v the_o parent_n of_o every_o creature_n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o marble_n of_o paros_n nor_o any_o other_o stone_n though_o never_o so_o admirable_a be_v comparable_a to_o the_o stone_n in_o arabia_n which_o exceed_v all_o other_o for_o lustre_n weight_n and_o delicacy_n this_o singular_a property_n as_o i_o have_v say_v every_o thing_n be_v clothe_v with_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o this_o region_n for_o by_o its_o heat_n it_o concretes_n by_o exhalation_n harden_v and_o by_o its_o light_n beautify_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o bird_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a nature_n swift_a of_o flight_n and_o deck_v most_o with_o variety_n of_o colour_n in_o those_o region_n that_o be_v direct_o under_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o in_o the_o province_n of_o babylon_n be_v breed_v many_o peacock_n beautify_v with_o various_a colour_n and_o in_o the_o part_n the_o eastern_a part_n further_a part_n of_o syria_n parrot_n 46._o parrot_n porphyrio_n see_v plin._n nat._n hist_o lib._n 10._o c._n 46._o porphyrios_n 26._o porphyrios_n meleagrides_n sort_n of_o turkey-cock_n or_o hen_n in_o africa_n into_o which_o the_o sister_n of_o meleager_n be_v transform_v for_o their_o immoderate_a mourn_v for_o he_o ovid._n met._n lib._n 8._o vid._n plin._n nat._n hist_o lib._n 10._o c._n 26._o meleagrides_n and_o many_o strange_a bird_n of_o various_a nature_n and_o colour_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o climate_n be_v the_o same_o as_o of_o india_n the_o part_n about_o the_o red_a sea_n of_o ethiopia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n but_o the_o eastern_a part_n be_v rich_a and_o more_o fruitful_a breed_n large_a and_o more_o noble_a creature_n those_o creature_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o other_o country_n have_v nature_n agreeable_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soyl._n so_o as_o to_o the_o tree_n the_o tree_n the_o date_fw-la tree_n palm_n tree_n of_o africa_n bear_v but_o small_a and_o indigested_a fruit_n but_o in_o coelo-syria_n the_o date_n which_o they_o call_v 4._o call_v cariot_n so_o call_v because_o the_o wine_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n plin._n n._n h._n l._n 13._o c._n 4._o cariot_n excel_v all_o other_o for_o pleasant_a juice_n sweetness_n and_o largeness_n yet_o in_o arabia_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o babylon_n grow_v far_o large_a than_o those_o in_o quantity_n fix_v finger_n round_o some_o of_o a_o yellow_a some_o scarlet_a and_o other_o of_o a_o purple_a dye_n delightful_a both_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o grateful_a to_o the_o taste_n the_o palm_n tree_n be_v very_o tall_a straight_a and_o smooth_a to_o the_o top._n the_o branch_n grow_v near_o to_o 4._o to_o plin._n nat._n hist_o l._n 13._o c._n 4._o the_o head_n but_o not_o all_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n for_o some_o have_v their_o branch_n grow_v round_o they_o on_o every_o side_n here_o and_o there_o and_o between_o they_o the_o fruit_n burst_v out_o in_o cluster_n through_o the_o bark_n other_o represent_v a_o burn_a lamp_n their_o spire_a branch_n surround_v only_o one_o part_n near_o the_o top._n other_o who_o bough_n clasp_v on_o every_o part_n round_o the_o tree_n and_o guard_v on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o double_a row_n of_o tender_a sprouts_n represent_v something_o paint_a or_o inscribe_v that_o part_n of_o arabia_n lie_v to_o the_o south_n be_v call_v arabia_n the_o happy_a the_o arabian_n happy_a arabia_n the_o happy_a that_o inhabit_v the_o inner_a part_n live_v pastoral_a life_n and_o in_o tent_n they_o have_v great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o be_v continual_o in_o vast_a and_o large_a pasture_n that_o region_n which_o lie_v between_o they_o and_o arabia_n the_o happy_a be_v desert_n without_o water_n as_o desert_n arabia_n the_o desert_n we_o have_v before_o observe_v the_o place_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v sandy_a desert_n so_o that_o all_o that_o travel_n there_o direct_v their_o course_n as_o mariner_n at_o sea_n by_o the_o pole_n the_o artic_a pole_n bear_n 96._o p._n 96._o star_n the_o other_o part_n of_o arabia_n stretch_v towards_o syria_n be_v full_a of_o husbandman_n arabia_n sandy_a arabia_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o merchant_n these_o by_o their_o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n by_o import_v and_o export_v plentiful_o furnish_v all_o other_o part_v round_o about_o with_o what_o thing_n they_o want_v that_o part_n border_v upon_o the_o ocean_n lie_v about_o arabia_n the_o happy_a and_o there_o by_o many_o river_n fall_v down_o together_o be_v make_v many_o large_a pond_n and_o lake_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n and_o because_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n and_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o have_v a_o double_a harvest_n this_o place_n breed_v troop_n of_o elephant_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o vast_a proportion_n and_o likewise_o of_o double_a shape_v and_o strange_a kind_n and_o also_o abundance_n of_o tame_a cattle_n especial_o ox_n and_o sheep_n which_o have_v very_o great_a and_o thick_a tale_n there_o be_v there_o breed_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o sort_n of_o camel_n far_o beyond_o all_o other_o both_z smooth_a both_z hairy_a and_o smooth_a bare_a and_o rough_a and_o the_o bulch_z upon_o their_o back_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o any_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v doublebulch_v call_v doublebulch_v dityle_n some_o of_o these_o bring_v in_o great_a profit_n both_o by_o their_o milk_n and_o their_o flesh_n other_o accustom_a to_o burden_n will_v carry_v medimnas_fw-la carry_v ten_o medimnas_fw-la twenty_o bushel_n of_o corn_n upon_o their_o back_n which_o be_v of_o small_a body_n but_o swift_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v use_v to_o run_v and_o dispatch_v a_o vast_a tract_n of_o ground_n especial_o in_o the_o dry_a and_o desert_a country_n these_o beast_n be_v useful_a in_o time_n of_o war_n for_o in_o battle_n they_o carry_v two_o archer_n sit_v back_o to_o back_n the_o one_o to_o oppose_v they_o that_o attack_v they_o in_o the_o front_n and_o the_o other_o to_o repulse_v such_o as_o fall_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o rear_n although_o this_o discourse_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o thing_n there_o breed_v and_o produce_v may_v perhaps_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o tedious_a yet_o the_o observe_a reader_n may_v find_v in_o it_o many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v and_o now_o we_o purpose_v to_o say_v something_o brief_o of_o a_o certain_a island_n lie_v in_o the_o southern_a ocean_n and_o of_o the_o wonder_n there_o prove_v taprobana_n now_o ceylon_n or_o zeilan_n in_o scripture_n call_v ophir_n as_o bochaâ—â—_n prove_v give_v first_o a_o exact_a account_n by_o what_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o be_v discover_v there_o be_v one_o jambulus_n from_o his_o youth_n studious_a and_o learned_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v a_o merchant_n he_o apply_v himself_o likewise_o to_o that_o call_v but_o as_o he_o travel_v through_o arabia_n to_o jambulus_n this_o island_n describe_v by_o plin._n nat._n hist_o lib._n 6._o c._n 22._o the_o discovery_n by_o jambulus_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o spice_n most_o abound_v he_o and_o all_o his_o company_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n and_o
nature_n of_o nile_n and_o of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o soyl._n nile_n run_v from_o the_o south_n towards_o the_o north_n from_o spring-head_n hitherto_o unknown_a nile_n the_o nature_n of_o nile_n for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o ethiopia_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a desert_n and_o extremity_n of_o heat_n there_o be_v no_o come_n it_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o other_o river_n and_o run_v through_o many_o country_n and_o therefore_o have_v many_o large_a turn_n and_o wind_n sometime_o make_v its_o way_n to_o the_o east_n and_o arabia_n and_o then_o again_o to_o the_o west_n and_o lybia_n for_o it_o run_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o ethiopia_n till_o it_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n at_o least_o miles_n least_o 1920_o miles_n twelve_o thousand_o furlong_n account_v the_o several_a wind_n it_o make_v in_o the_o way_n in_o its_o course_n it_o make_v many_o island_n among_o many_o other_o in_o ethiopia_n one_o remarkable_a for_o its_o greatness_n call_v meroes_n mile_n meroes_n about_o 3_o mile_n two_o and_o twenty_o furlong_n broad_a but_o in_o the_o low_a place_n its_o swell_a wave_n grow_v narrow_a and_o the_o current_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o channel_n towards_o the_o continent_n that_o lie_v on_o either_o side_n the_o island_n one_o of_o the_o current_n bend_v towards_o africa_n and_o be_v at_o length_n swallow_v up_o in_o a_o bed_n of_o sand_n of_o a_o incredible_a depth_n the_o other_o make_v its_o course_n towards_o arabia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o fall_v into_o deep_a gut_n and_o vast_a bog_n inhabit_v round_o by_o divers_a nation_n enter_v at_o last_o into_o egypt_n it_o keep_v no_o direct_a course_n but_o turn_v and_o wind_n here_o and_o there_o in_o some_o place_n ten_o furlong_n in_o breadth_n in_o other_o less_o sometime_o run_v towards_o the_o east_n then_o to_o the_o west_n and_o sometime_o back_o again_o to_o the_o south_n for_o mountain_n stand_v on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n and_o take_v up_o a_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n and_o the_o river_n force_v itself_o with_o great_a violence_n against_o strait_a and_o narrow_a precipice_n the_o water_n be_v drive_v back_o and_o flow_v over_o the_o neighbour_a field_n and_o after_o it_o have_v run_v a_o considerable_a way_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o return_v at_o length_n to_o its_o natural_a course_n and_o though_o this_o river_n be_v thus_o remarkable_a above_o all_o other_o yet_o this_o be_v especial_o observable_a in_o it_o that_o its_o stream_n run_v calm_a and_o smooth_a without_o any_o violent_a surge_n or_o tempestuous_a wave_n except_o at_o the_o cataract_n a_o place_n of_o cataract_n cataract_n ten_o furlong_n be_v so_o call_v run_v down_o in_o a_o precipice_n in_o a_o straight_a and_o narrow_a passage_n among_o steep_a rock_n the_o whole_a be_v a_o rugged_a shelvy_a gulf_n where_o there_o lie_v many_o great_a stone_n like_o huge_a rock_n the_o water_n dash_v violent_o against_o these_o rock_n be_v beat_v back_o and_o rebound_v the_o contrary_a way_n by_o which_o be_v make_v wonderful_a whirlpool_n and_o by_o the_o repeat_v influx_n the_o whole_a place_n be_v cover_v with_o froth_n and_o foam_n to_o the_o no_o small_a amazement_n of_o the_o beholder_n for_o the_o river_n there_o run_v down_o with_o as_o quick_a and_o violent_a a_o current_n as_o a_o arrow_n out_o of_o a_o bow_n sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o these_o rock_n and_o the_o whole_a gulf_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n of_o the_o nile_n some_o ship_n drive_v with_o contrary_a wind_n be_v hurry_v down_o the_o cataract_n but_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o sail_v up_o against_o it_o the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n baffle_v all_o the_o art_n of_o man._n there_o be_v many_o cataract_n of_o this_o kind_n but_o the_o great_a be_v that_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o ethiopia_n and_o egypt_n how_o the_o river_n nile_n make_v several_a island_n near_o ethiopia_n among_o which_o meroe_n meroe_n meroe_n be_v the_o chief_a be_v before_o declare_v in_o this_o island_n be_v a_o famous_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o cambyses_n build_v and_o call_v it_o after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o mother_n meroe_n this_o island_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o shield_n and_o for_o greatness_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n in_o those_o part_n be_v mile_n be_v 3000_o furlong_n be_v about_o 360_o mile_n three_o thousand_o furlong_n in_o length_n and_o a_o mile_n a_o note_v above_o he_o say_v it_o be_v but_o 22_o furlong_n broad_a now_o 1000_o which_o be_v about_o 120_o mile_n thousand_o in_o breadth_n have_v in_o it_o many_o city_n of_o which_o meroe_n be_v the_o noble_a the_o island_n be_v surround_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o lybia_n with_o vast_a heap_n of_o sand_n all_o along_o close_o to_o the_o river_n and_o towards_o arabia_n run_v along_o steep_a rocky_a mountain_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v in_o it_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n iron_n and_o brass_n a_o great_a number_n of_o ebony_n tree_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v so_o many_o island_n make_v by_o this_o river_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a for_o beside_o those_o island_n in_o that_o part_n of_o egypt_n call_v delta_n there_o be_v they_o say_v seven_o hundred_o some_o of_o which_o the_o ethiopian_n inhabit_v and_o sow_v with_o millet_n other_o be_v so_o pester_v with_o serpent_n 54._o serpent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cynocephales_n monkey_n that_o have_v head_n like_o dog_n be_v fierce_a and_o cruel_a plin._n nat._n hist_o lib._n 8._o c._n 54._o baboon_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o hurtful_a beast_n that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o come_v into_o they_o the_o river_n nile_n part_v itself_o into_o several_a channel_n in_o egypt_n make_v that_o part_n call_v delta_n so_o call_v from_o the_o shape_n resemble_v that_o δ._n that_o δ._n greek_a letter_n the_o two_o side_n of_o this_o delta_n be_v fashion_v by_o the_o two_o extreme_a branch_n of_o the_o river_n the_o foot_n of_o this_o letter_n be_v the_o sea_n where_o the_o seven_o mouth_n of_o nile_n disgorge_v themselves_o nile_n the_o mouth_n of_o nile_n for_o there_o be_v seven_o place_n call_v mouth_n through_o which_o it_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n the_o first_o lie_v to_o the_o most_o eastward_o channel_n be_v at_o pelusium_n call_v canopian_n call_v now_o damiata_n 1._o pelusian_n 2._o tanitian_n 3._o mendesian_n 4._o pathmetian_a or_o fatnian_a by_o strabo_n 5._o sebinnitian_n 6._o bolbinitian_n 7._o canopian_n pelusaicum_fw-la the_o second_o taniticum_n the_o three_o mendesium_n the_o four_o phatniticum_n the_o five_o sebenyticum_n the_o six_o bolbitinum_n and_o the_o last_o canopicum_fw-la or_o herculeum_n as_o some_o call_v it_o there_o be_v some_o other_o mouth_n make_v by_o art_n of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o write_v at_o every_o of_o the_o mouth_n be_v a_o city_n build_v on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o river_n defend_v with_o strong_a guard_n and_o bridge_n on_o each_o bank_n from_o pelusaicum_fw-la as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v a_o canal_n cut_v out_o necos_n the_o son_n of_o psameticus_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o begin_v this_o work_n sea_n attempt_v to_o cut_v through_o the_o isthmus_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o after_o he_o darius_n the_o persian_a carry_v it_o on_o but_o leave_v it_o unfinished_a be_v tell_v by_o some_o that_o if_o he_o cut_v it_o through_o the_o isthmus_n all_o egypt_n will_v be_v drown_v for_o that_o the_o red_a sea_n lie_v high_a than_o egypt_n the_o last_o attempt_n be_v make_v by_o ptolemy_n the_o second_o who_o cut_v a_o sluice_n cross_v over_o the_o isthmus_n in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n which_o river_n ptolemy_n river_n he_o open_v when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o sail_v down_o that_o way_n and_o then_o present_o after_o shut_v up_o again_o which_o contrivance_n prove_v very_o useful_a and_o serviceable_a the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o this_o cut_n be_v call_v ptolemy_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o maker_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n there_o be_v a_o city_n build_v call_v azirus_n call_v asinoe_n now_o azirus_n arsinoe_n delta_n be_v of_o the_o shape_n of_o sicily_n both_o side_n be_v seven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o furlong_n in_o length_n and_o the_o foot_n which_o lie_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v thirteen_o hundred_o furlong_n this_o island_n have_v in_o it_o many_o dikes_n and_o sluice_n cut_v by_o art_n and_o be_v the_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o egypt_n for_o be_v enrich_v and_o water_v by_o the_o river_n it_o produce_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o by_o the_o yearly_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n the_o face_n
be_v open_a and_o near_o at_o hand_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o he_o be_v fill_v the_o net_n by_o roll_v of_o himself_o round_o in_o it_o some_o forthwith_o rid_v up_o with_o full_a speed_n to_o the_o place_n who_o before_o the_o beast_n can_v wind_v up_o himself_o tie_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o net_n which_o be_v to_o the_o top_n make_v very_o long_o on_o purpose_n for_o quickness_n of_o dispatch_n in_o this_o business_n then_o with_o all_o speed_n they_o put_v rouler_n under_o the_o massy_a weight_n of_o the_o net_n to_o lift_v it_o up_o and_o so_o draw_v it_o forth_o the_o serpent_n be_v thus_o shut_v up_o hiss_v most_o dreadful_o gnaw_v the_o bulrush_n with_o his_o tooth_n and_o toss_v himself_o to_o and_o fro_o as_o if_o he_o be_v just_a leap_v out_o of_o the_o net_n which_o the_o hunter_n exceed_o fear_v he_o will_v do_v draw_v he_o out_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o often_o prick_v he_o in_o the_o tail_n cause_v he_o to_o snap_v and_o bite_v there_o where_o he_o be_v most_o sensible_a of_o pain_n at_o length_n they_o bring_v he_o to_o alexandria_n and_o present_v the_o beast_n to_o the_o king_n a_o most_o strange_a monster_n and_o almost_o incredible_a and_o to_o admiration_n this_o creature_n be_v afterward_o make_v tame_a for_o keep_v he_o low_o in_o want_n of_o food_n he_o abate_v in_o his_o fierceness_n so_o as_o by_o degree_n to_o be_v very_o gentle_a ptolemy_n liberal_o reward_v the_o hunter_n and_o keep_v and_o feed_v the_o serpent_n thus_o tame_v a_o most_o wonderful_a sight_n to_o all_o stranger_n that_o travel_v into_o his_o kingdom_n it_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v judge_v altogether_o incredible_a or_o account_v for_o a_o fable_n what_o the_o ethiopian_n have_v relate_v since_o so_o vast_a a_o monster_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o open_a view_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o there_o have_v be_v see_v serpent_n among_o they_o of_o that_o extraordinary_a bigness_n that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o devour_v cow_n and_o bull_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o that_o size_n but_o have_v even_o fight_v with_o elephant_n themselves_o 120._o p._n 120._o for_o they_o so_o wrap_v themselves_o round_o their_o thigh_n and_o hold_v they_o so_o fast_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o move_v or_o stir_v and_o prick_v up_o their_o head_n from_o under_o the_o elephant_n trunk_n and_o look_v direct_a upon_o they_o full_a in_o the_o face_n with_o the_o fiery_a ray_n that_o dart_v out_o of_o their_o eye_n strike_v they_o blind_a so_o that_o they_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o if_o they_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o flash_n of_o lightning_n and_o when_o they_o be_v down_o they_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o now_o since_o we_o have_v give_v a_o clear_a and_o sufficient_a account_n of_o ethiopia_n and_o troglodita_fw-it and_o the_o border_a country_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o of_o the_o southern_a coast_n and_o climate_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o other_o part_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o red_a sea_n arabian_a gulf_n which_o we_o have_v learn_v partly_o from_o the_o public_a record_n in_o alexandria_n and_o partly_o from_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o place_n themselves_o for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o inhabit_a world_n as_o likewise_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o the_o place_n lie_v far_o to_o the_o north_n be_v the_o least_o know_v of_o any_o other_o but_o we_o shall_v describe_v those_o northern_a part_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o frigid_a zone_n together_o with_o the_o british_a isle_n when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o act_n of_o caius_n caesar_n who_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o far_o as_o to_o those_o part_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n we_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o we_o before_o chap._n iii_o a_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o country_n on_o both_o side_n the_o arabian_a gulf_n or_o red_a sea_n the_o perfume_v of_o arabia_n the_o happy_a the_o fortunate_a island_n a_o description_n of_o part_n of_o lybia_n the_o spectra_n near_o the_o syrtes_n the_o sea_n the_o the_o red_a sea_n arabian_a gulf_n as_o it_o be_v call_v empty_v itself_o into_o the_o southern_a ocean_n and_o stretch_v out_o many_o furlong_n in_o length_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v both_o bound_v with_o arabia_n and_o troglodita_fw-it it_o be_v breadth_n both_o at_o the_o mouth_n and_o where_o it_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v about_o fifteen_o furlong_n but_o from_o the_o port_n of_o panormus_n the_o opposite_a shoar_n be_v one_o day_n sail_v the_o great_a breadth_n be_v at_o mount_n tyrceus_n and_o macaria_n where_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o rough_a and_o tempestuous_a nor_o can_v land_n be_v see_v from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o from_o thence_o it_o grow_v narrow_a till_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n in_o the_o sea_n be_v many_o great_a island_n between_o which_o the_o passage_n for_o ship_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o the_o water_n very_o rough_a and_o this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o gulf._n we_o shall_v begin_v at_o the_o ocean_n the_o that_o be_v next_o the_o ocean_n utmost_a part_n of_o this_o sea_n and_o describe_v the_o coast_n on_o both_o side_n and_o what_o be_v remarkable_a in_o each_o as_o if_o we_o be_v sail_v along_o and_o first_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o coast_n on_o the_o westward_n the_o westward_n right_a hand_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o troglodyte_n the_o troglodyte_n take_v up_o all_o this_o part_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o vast_a desert_n all_o along_o the_o shoar_n on_o this_o right_a side_n from_o the_o city_n of_o arsinoe_n mariner_n meet_v with_o many_o river_n of_o salt-water_n pour_v down_o from_o the_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n after_o the_o pass_a these_o run_a fountain_n appear_v a_o mountain_n in_o a_o vast_a and_o large_a plain_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n which_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o all_o those_o that_o look_v earnest_o upon_o it_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v a_o lake_n with_o a_o entrance_n of_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n into_o it_o know_v by_o the_o naâ—e_n of_o venus_n of_o venus_n aphrodites_n in_o this_o be_v three_o island_n two_o of_o which_o abound_v with_o fig_n and_o olive_n but_o the_o three_o have_v neither_o yet_o breed_v great_a number_n of_o those_o bird_n they_o call_v mâ—leogrides_n from_o hence_o you_o sail_v through_o a_o vast_a gulf_n call_v s._n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acathar_n 〈…〉_o s._n filthy_a or_o acathartus_fw-la and_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v a_o exceed_o deep_a current_n make_v a_o peninsula_n carry_v ship_n through_o a_o narrow_a straight_o into_o the_o open_a sea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o sail_v along_o by_o these_o place_n there_o lie_v a_o island_n surround_v with_o a_o deep_a sea_n fourscore_o furlong_n in_o length_n call_v the_o ophiodes_n the_o ophiodes_n serpent_n island_n because_o that_o in_o former_a time_n it_o abound_v 121._o p._n 121._o with_o divers_a sort_n of_o dreadful_a serpent_n but_o in_o aftertime_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o alexandria_n it_o be_v so_o improve_v that_o now_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o any_o such_o beast_n there_o but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v for_o what_o reason_n this_o island_n be_v with_o so_o much_o charge_n improve_v the_o chief_a reason_n be_v for_o that_o in_o this_o island_n be_v find_v the_o topaz_n a_o resplendent_a stone_n of_o a_o delightful_a aspect_n like_v to_o glass_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n and_o of_o admirable_a brightness_n and_o therefore_o all_o be_v forbid_v to_o set_v foot_v upon_o that_o place_n and_o if_o any_o land_v there_o he_o be_v present_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o island_n these_o keeper_n be_v few_o and_o live_v a_o most_o miserable_a life_n and_o lest_o the_o stone_n shall_v be_v steal_v and_o carry_v off_o there_o be_v not_o a_o ship_n leave_v there_o and_o if_o any_o by_o chance_n pass_v near_o to_o these_o place_n out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n they_o sail_v away_o as_o far_o off_o as_o they_o can_v the_o provision_n that_o be_v import_v be_v common_o soon_o spend_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v have_v that_o grow_v natural_o in_o the_o island_n and_o therefore_o when_o their_o store_n grow_v low_a all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o village_n sit_v upon_o the_o shoar_n wait_v and_o long_v for_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o provision_n ship_n and_o if_o they_o stay_v long_o than_o ordinary_a the_o people_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o utmost_a desperation_n this_o stone_n grow_v in_o the_o rock_n darken_v by_o the_o
of_o fifty_o son_n all_o which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o thespiadae_fw-la in_o obedience_n to_o the_o oracle_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v send_v away_o to_o plant_v a_o colony_n in_o â—04_n p._n â—04_n sardinia_n and_o because_o jolaus_n be_v admiral_n of_o his_o whole_a fleet_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o all_o his_o expedition_n he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o colony_n of_o these_o thespian_o to_o he_o but_o two_o of_o the_o fifty_o remain_v in_o thebes_n who_o posterity_n they_o say_v continue_v there_o in_o great_a honour_n and_o esteem_v at_o this_o day_n and_o seven_o more_o who_o they_o call_v people_n call_v de_fw-fr 〈…〉_o i_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o people_n peâ—uchi_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n thespis_n who_o posterity_n they_o say_v be_v the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n within_o the_o time_n of_o man_n memory_n all_o the_o rest_n and_o whosoever_o else_o will_v go_v along_o with_o they_o jolaus_n transport_v into_o sardinia_n and_o have_v overcome_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o battle_n the_o pleasant_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o champain_n he_o divide_v by_o lot_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v jolation_n and_o he_o so_o improve_v the_o island_n and_o plant_v it_o with_o fruit-tree_n that_o it_o become_v afterward_o a_o bone_n of_o contention_n for_o from_o that_o time_n it_o grow_v so_o famous_a for_o the_o riches_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n that_o the_o carthaginiaus_fw-la grow_v rich_a and_o powerful_a so_o covet_v this_o island_n that_o they_o fight_v many_o battle_n to_o gain_v it_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n after_o jolaus_n have_v settle_v his_o colony_n he_o send_v for_o daedalus_n out_o of_o sicily_n and_o employ_v he_o in_o build_v many_o stately_a structure_n which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o architect_n be_v call_v daedalâ—a_fw-la call_v daedalâ—a_fw-la daedalus_n his_o work_n he_o build_v likewise_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a public_a school_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o exercise_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n with_o many_o other_o such_o work_n conduce_v to_o the_o happiness_n and_o well-being_n of_o man_n life_n he_o call_v also_o the_o inhabitant_n jolacians_n after_o his_o own_o name_n the_o thespiade_n allow_v he_o that_o honour_n as_o their_o father_n for_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o faithful_a service_n to_o they_o they_o so_o love_v he_o that_o they_o call_v he_o father_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o aftertime_n that_o they_o who_o sacrify_v to_o this_o god_n call_v jolaus_n father_n as_o the_o persian_n do_v cyrus_n afterward_o jolaus_n return_v into_o greece_n and_o arrive_v at_o sieily_n be_v he_o stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n about_o that_o time_n some_o of_o his_o fellow-traveller_n take_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o island_n the_o 〈…〉_o e_o seat_v themselves_o and_o be_v mix_v among_o the_o siâ—ani_n they_o continue_v there_o and_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o jolaus_n be_v especial_o honour_v to_o who_o for_o the_o general_a good_a he_o do_v in_o many_o city_n temple_n and_o grove_n be_v build_v and_o divine_a worship_n institute_v as_o to_o a_o demy-god_n this_o colony_n be_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o remarkable_a circumstance_n for_o the_o oracle_n command_v that_o all_o person_n of_o this_o colony_n shall_v be_v freeman_n and_o that_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o shall_v so_o continue_v which_o freedom_n be_v effectual_o enjoy_v at_o this_o very_a day_n for_o many_o barbarian_n be_v mix_v with_o this_o colony_n in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o whole_a colony_n become_v barbarous_a and_o remove_v themselves_o to_o the_o mountain_n inhabit_v in_o place_n inaccessible_a where_o be_v use_v to_o flesh_n and_o milk_n have_v many_o herd_n and_o hock_n of_o cattle_n they_o never_o make_v use_n of_o bread-co_a 〈…〉_o and_o be_v that_o they_o live_v in_o cave_n under_o ground_n they_o have_v easy_o avoid_v the_o misery_n of_o war_n and_o therefore_o though_o both_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n have_v often_o attempt_v to_o subdue_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n yet_o all_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a but_o let_v this_o now_o suffice_v that_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v jolaus_n and_o the_o thespiadae_fw-la and_o their_o colony_n in_o sardinia_n hercules_n have_v now_o finish_v all_o his_o labour_n give_v his_o wife_n megara_n to_o jolaus_n 165._o p._n 165._o suspect_v that_o to_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o will_v be_v unfortunate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o miserable_a disaster_n that_o befall_v his_o former_a child_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o seek_v after_o another_o wife_n less_o to_o be_v suspect_v by_o who_o he_o may_v have_v more_o child_n in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o desire_v jole_n the_o daughter_n of_o eurytus_n prince_n of_o oechaliae_n in_o marriage_n but_o eurytus_n marriage_n jole_n the_o daughter_n of_o eurytus_n refuse_v to_o be_v give_v to_o hercules_n in_o marriage_n fear_v the_o misfortune_n of_o megara_n tell_v he_o he_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o hercules_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o denial_n to_o revenge_v himself_o for_o the_o dishonour_v put_v upon_o he_o drive_v away_o eurytus_n his_o horse_n but_o iphitus_n the_o son_n of_o eurythus_n suspect_v how_o the_o matter_n be_v come_v to_o tirynthus_n to_o seek_v they_o where_o hercules_n bring_v he_o up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a turret_n and_o bid_v he_o look_v round_o about_o to_o see_v whether_o he_o can_v spy_v the_o horse_n pasture_v in_o any_o place_n iphitus_n not_o discern_v any_o of_o they_o hercules_n complain_v he_o have_v false_o accuse_v he_o of_o theft_n and_o thereupon_o throw_v he_o down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o which_o wicked_a fact_n be_v punish_v with_o a_o grievous_a disease_n he_o go_v to_o neleus_n at_o pylus_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o expiate_v his_o offence_n whereupon_o neleus_n consult_v concern_v this_o matter_n with_o his_o son_n who_o all_o declare_v except_o nestor_n the_o young_a that_o no_o expiation_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v then_o he_o go_v to_o deiophobus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o hippolytus_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o expiate_v he_o but_o find_v still_o no_o remedy_n for_o his_o disease_n he_o consult_v at_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v to_o be_v cure_v who_o answer_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v easy_o free_v from_o his_o distemper_n if_o he_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o valuable_a price_n and_o the_o money_n give_v to_o iphitus_n his_o child_n in_o obedience_n therefore_o to_o the_o oracle_n force_v through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o distemper_n with_o some_o friend_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n and_o there_o suffer_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o sell_v he_o and_o sell_v he_o be_v as_o a_o slave_n to_o omphala_n the_o daughter_n of_o jardanus_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o maeones_n for_o so_o the_o lydian_n be_v former_o call_v and_o the_o seller_n give_v the_o price_n to_o the_o child_n of_o iphitus_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o oracle_n hercules_n hereupon_o be_v recover_v of_o his_o distemper_n diligent_o serve_v omphala_n and_o clear_v the_o land_n of_o robber_n that_o infest_a it_o for_o some_o of_o the_o thief_n call_v cercopes_n who_o have_v do_v abundance_n of_o mischief_n he_o kill_v other_o he_o bring_v bouâ—d_v before_o the_o queen_n he_o kill_v also_o sileus_fw-la with_o a_o spade_n who_o force_v all_o stranger_n that_o come_v thither_o to_o work_v in_o the_o vineyard_n he_o recover_v likewise_o the_o spoil_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o the_o itone_n that_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o their_o depredation_n and_o take_v and_o raze_v their_o city_n to_o the_o ground_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v all_o their_o excursion_n omphale_n admire_v the_o valour_n and_o noble_a exploit_n of_o the_o man_n after_o she_o come_v to_o understand_v who_o he_o be_v and_o from_o whence_o descend_v not_o only_o manumit_v he_o but_o marry_v he_o by_o who_o she_o have_v lamon_n he_o have_v a_o son_n likewise_o before_o call_v cleolaus_n beget_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o servitude_n of_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n servant_n return_v afterward_o into_o peloponesus_fw-la he_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o laomedon_n king_n of_o troy_n for_o some_o injury_n receive_v from_o he_o for_o he_o have_v deny_v to_o deliver_v the_o horse_n he_o have_v promise_v he_o for_o the_o kill_v of_o the_o whale_n at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o accompany_v jason_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o bring_v away_o the_o golden_a fleece_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v present_o treat_v particular_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o argonaut_n but_o be_v at_o that_o time_n prevent_v from_o revenge_v himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o
advantage_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v all_o the_o sicilian_n and_o especial_o those_o that_o have_v olive-yards_n adore_v aristaeus_n as_o a_o god_n at_o last_o they_o say_v he_o go_v into_o thrace_n to_o bacchus_n where_o he_o learn_v the_o rite_n bacchus_n the_o feast_n of_o bacchus_n of_o the_o orgia_n and_o through_o his_o familiar_a converse_n with_o that_o god_n be_v instruct_v in_o many_o other_o thing_n both_o useful_a and_o profitable_a after_o he_o have_v live_v for_o some_o time_n near_o mount_n thessaly_n mount_n between_o thrace_n and_o thessaly_n haemus_n he_o vanish_v away_o and_o never_o be_v see_v more_o and_o be_v afterward_o honour_v as_o a_o god_n not_o only_o by_o the_o barbarian_n in_o those_o part_n but_o by_o all_o the_o grecians_n but_o concern_v aristaeus_n this_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o say_v something_o concern_v daphne_n and_o eryx_n it_o be_v report_v that_o eryx_n eryx_n daphnis_n eryx_n be_v the_o son_n of_o venus_n and_o asia_n and_o butes_n king_n of_o bythinia_n call_v former_o bebrycia_n in_o asia_n butes_n a_o native_a a_o most_o famous_a prince_n this_o eryx_n for_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o birth_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o become_v king_n of_o part_n of_o the_o sicily_n the_o sicily_n island_n and_o build_v a_o city_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n upon_o a_o high_a and_o lofty_a hill_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o within_o the_o city_n he_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o venus_n adorn_v eryx_n venus_n temple_n in_o eryx_n with_o rich_a oblation_n and_o all_o other_o stately_a furniture_n the_o goddess_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o devotion_n of_o her_o son_n the_o founder_n express_v a_o special_a love_n and_o kindness_n for_o this_o city_n and_o upon_o that_o name_v herself_o venus_n erycina_n when_o any_o serious_o consider_v the_o majesty_n of_o this_o temple_n he_o can_v but_o great_o admire_v it_o for_o all_o other_o sacred_a structure_n after_o they_o have_v be_v famous_a for_o some_o time_n have_v often_o by_o the_o adverse_a blast_n of_o fortune_n be_v at_o length_n ruin_v and_o destroy_v but_o this_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o very_a first_o dedication_n of_o it_o from_o decrease_v in_o its_o glory_n that_o it_o have_v grow_v still_o more_o and_o more_o in_o reputation_n and_o esteem_n for_o after_o the_o consecration_n of_o it_o by_o eyrx_n aeneas_n another_o son_n of_o venus_n when_o he_o arrive_v in_o sicily_n in_o his_o voyage_n to_o italy_n beautify_v it_o with_o many_o rich_a oblation_n because_o it_o be_v consecrate_a to_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o he_o the_o sicilian_n for_o many_o age_n together_o at_o great_a cost_n and_o expense_n adore_v this_o goddess_n with_o magnificent_a sacrifice_n and_o further_o adorn_v her_o temple_n with_o many_o great_a oblation_n the_o carthaginian_n also_o in_o late_a time_n when_o they_o conquer_v part_n of_o the_o island_n still_o continue_v the_o splendid_a worship_n of_o this_o goddess_n and_o last_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n surpass_v all_o that_o be_v before_o they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o this_o deity_n and_o this_o they_o do_v upon_o good_a ground_n for_o they_o derive_v their_o original_a from_o she_o and_o by_o her_o mean_n be_v prosperous_a in_o all_o their_o affair_n and_o therefore_o in_o gratitude_n for_o so_o many_o benefit_n they_o return_v she_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o esteem_n for_o the_o consul_n and_o praetor_n and_o all_o that_o come_v as_o governor_n into_o this_o island_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o eryx_n offer_v most_o magnificent_a sacrifice_n and_o dedicate_v rich_a gift_n for_o the_o beautify_v of_o this_o temple_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o lay_v aside_o their_o austerity_n and_o pleasant_o converse_v both_o with_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n in_o their_o jollity_n look_v upon_o this_o to_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o goddess_n the_o roman_a senate_n likewise_o out_o of_o their_o singular_a respect_n to_o this_o goddess_n decree_v that_o seventeen_o of_o the_o most_o conside_a city_n they_o have_v in_o sicily_n shall_v make_v a_o offer_n in_o gold_n to_o venus_n and_o that_o the_o temple_n shall_v be_v continual_o guard_v by_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o thus_o though_o we_o have_v treat_v something_o large_o of_o eryx_n yet_o the_o account_n be_v not_o impertinent_a to_o the_o history_n of_o venus_n we_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o relate_v what_o the_o mythologist_n report_v concern_v mountain_n daphnis_n herean_a mountain_n daphnis_n in_o sicily_n they_o say_v be_v mountain_n call_v herei_fw-la so_o pleasant_a for_o situation_n and_o of_o so_o sweet_a a_o air_n that_o no_o place_n can_v be_v better_o pitch_v upon_o than_o they_o for_o pleasure_n and_o diversion_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o there_o be_v many_o spring_n of_o admirable_a sweet_a water_n and_o deck_v with_o tree_n of_o all_o sort_n there_o be_v whole_a wood_n of_o tall_a and_o stately_a oak_n which_o bear_v acorn_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n twice_o as_o many_o and_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o likewise_o grow_v abundance_n of_o root_n and_o herb_n natural_a vine_n and_o unspeakable_a number_n of_o apple_n of_o apple_n melon_n so_o that_o a_o carthaginian_a army_n once_o ready_a to_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n be_v there_o relieve_v and_o preserve_v and_o though_o so_o many_o thousand_o be_v there_o feed_v yet_o plenty_n remain_v in_o the_o mountain_n still_o in_o this_o region_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a valley_n grace_v with_o row_v of_o tree_n afford_v a_o most_o comeliness_n most_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divine_a comeliness_n ravish_a prospect_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o likewise_o a_o grove_n dedicate_v to_o the_o nymph_n here_o they_o say_v daphnis_n be_v beget_v by_o mercury_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o nymph_n and_o gain_v that_o name_n from_o the_o multitude_n of_o greek_a of_o l._n daphne_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o laurel_n in_o greek_a laurel_n that_o grow_v there_o be_v breed_v up_o by_o the_o nymph_n and_o have_v many_o herd_n of_o cattle_n he_o diligent_o follow_v the_o shepherd_n life_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o be_v also_o call_v cow-herd_n call_v the_o cow-herd_n bubulcus_n and_o be_v very_o skilful_a and_o ingenious_a in_o compose_v song_n and_o tune_n he_o find_v out_o the_o bucolick_a poem_n and_o harmonious_a note_n which_o be_v much_o use_v and_o high_o esteem_v among_o the_o sicilian_n at_o this_o day_n they_o say_v likewise_o that_o he_o often_o hunt_v with_o diana_n and_o by_o his_o dutiful_a observance_n and_o attendance_n upon_o the_o goddess_n mighty_o gain_v her_o favour_n and_o with_o his_o pipe_v and_o sing_v wonderful_o delight_v she_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o a_o nymph_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o lie_v with_o any_o other_o woman_n but_o she_o he_o shall_v be_v strike_v blind_a which_o afterward_o prove_v true_a for_o lie_v with_o a_o king_n daughter_n who_o have_v make_v he_o drink_v he_o forthwith_o lose_v his_o sight_n but_o this_o concern_v daphnis_n shall_v suffice_v now_o we_o proceed_v in_o short_a to_o the_o story_n orion_n orion_n of_o orion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o big_a and_o strong_a man_n of_o all_o the_o hero_n and_o be_v much_o give_v to_o hunt_v and_o be_v so_o very_o strong_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o vainglory_n perform_v many_o great_a action_n among_o other_o thing_n by_o cast_v up_o a_o mould_n he_o make_v the_o harbour_n call_v act_n for_o zanclus_n the_o sicilian_a king_n from_o who_o the_o city_n be_v ancient_o call_v zancle_n but_o now_o messina_n but_o since_o we_o make_v mention_n of_o messina_n we_o conceive_v it_o no_o digression_n if_o we_o here_o subjoin_v what_o be_v relate_v concern_v the_o narrow_a sea_n whereon_o it_o be_v seat_v some_o ancient_a writer_n say_v that_o sicily_n be_v once_o a_o peninsula_n and_o afterward_o messina_n the_o straight_a at_o messina_n become_v a_o island_n in_o the_o manner_n follow_v the_o sea_n beat_v violent_o upon_o each_o side_n of_o the_o narrow_a part_n of_o the_o isthmus_n at_o length_n cut_v through_o and_o disjoin_v one_o part_n from_o the_o other_o and_o the_o place_n from_o thence_o be_v call_v rhegium_n where_o many_o year_n after_o be_v build_v the_o city_n now_o so_o call_v other_o say_v that_o that_o narrow_a neck_n of_o the_o continent_n be_v rend_v asunder_o by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o sea_n burst_v into_o that_o part_n where_o the_o convulsion_n be_v make_v but_o the_o poet_n hesiod_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v former_o broad_a orion_n raise_v up_o in_o the_o
flame_n in_o many_o part_n of_o it_o and_o stream_n of_o fire_n even_o overflow_v the_o neighbour_a territory_n the_o country_n lie_v waste_v and_o ruin_v for_o a_o great_a space_n and_o tract_n of_o ground_n together_o and_o in_o regard_n the_o fire_n continue_v thus_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n for_o many_o year_n together_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o consternation_n forsake_v the_o eastern_a part_n of_o sicily_n and_o go_v down_o into_o the_o west_n at_o length_n after_o many_o age_n the_o sicilian_n with_o all_o their_o family_n transport_v themselves_o out_o of_o italy_n and_o settle_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n before_o forsake_v by_o the_o sicanian_o where_o out_o of_o a_o covetous_a desire_n to_o gain_v more_o they_o encroach_v still_o further_o and_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o neighbour_a country_n so_o that_o there_o be_v frequent_a war_n between_o they_o and_o the_o sicanian_o till_o by_o a_o mutual_a compact_n and_o agreement_n they_o settle_v the_o boundary_n of_o each_o other_o territory_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o particular_a account_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o time_n the_o last_o that_o send_v colony_n into_o sicily_n be_v the_o grecian_n and_o those_o very_a considerable_a who_o build_v city_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o grecian_n that_o resort_v thither_o and_o the_o frequent_a and_o ordinary_a commerce_n with_o they_o they_o learn_v both_o the_o language_n and_o the_o grecian_n way_n of_o live_v and_o lose_v together_o with_o their_o own_o barbarous_a dialect_n their_o very_a name_n likewise_o and_o be_v call_v sicilian_n have_v say_v enough_o of_o these_o we_o shall_v now_o pass_v to_o the_o island_n call_v the_o eolides_n which_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n island_n the_o eolide_a island_n call_v strongyle_n euonymus_n didyme_n phoenicusa_n hiera_n vulcania_n and_o lipara_n in_o which_o last_o there_o be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n these_o lie_n between_o sicily_n and_o italy_n 202._o p._n 202._o in_o a_o direct_a line_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o sicily_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o furlong_n they_o be_v much_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n the_o great_a of_o they_o be_v in_o circuit_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o furlong_n they_o have_v be_v all_o subject_n to_o great_a eruption_n of_o fire_n the_o passage_n of_o which_o by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v apparent_a and_o visible_a at_o this_o day_n but_o in_o strongyle_n and_o hiera_n to_o this_o very_a time_n violent_a vapour_n burst_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o roar_a dreadful_a noise_n abundance_n likewise_o of_o sand_n and_o fiery_a stone_n be_v vomit_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o like_a to_o which_o may_v be_v see_v about_o mount_n aetna_n for_o some_o affirm_v that_o from_o these_o island_n there_o be_v cavern_n within_o the_o earth_n that_o run_v out_o as_o far_o aetna_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n one_o with_o another_o and_o therefore_o both_o these_o and_o those_o breach_n and_o casma_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o aetna_n cast_v forth_o their_o flame_n at_o certain_a season_n by_o turn_n they_o say_v that_o these_o island_n ancient_o be_v desert_n and_o uninhabited_a and_o that_o afterward_o liparus_n son_n of_o king_n auson_n upon_o a_o sedition_n raise_v against_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n with_o a_o war._n a_o long_o ship_n or_o man_n of_o war._n fleet_n well_o mane_v flee_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o the_o island_n from_o he_o call_v lipara_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o till_v and_o cultivate_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n when_o he_o be_v old_a aeolus_n the_o son_n of_o hippotas_n with_o some_o other_o of_o his_o associate_n arrive_v in_o the_o island_n and_o marry_a cyane_n the_o daughter_n of_o liparus_n and_o invest_v the_o rest_n that_o he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o with_o the_o same_o right_n and_o privilege_n that_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n enjoy_v he_o become_v supreme_a lord_n of_o the_o island_n liparus_n afterward_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o return_v into_o italy_n aeolus_n assist_v he_o in_o possess_v the_o country_n about_o syrrentum_n where_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v with_o a_o general_a applause_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o great_a state_n and_o funeral_n pomp_n and_o honour_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o a_o demy_fw-fr god_n this_o be_v that_o aeolus_n which_o they_o say_v entertain_v ulysses_n in_o his_o wander_n and_o be_v report_v to_o be_v pious_a towards_o the_o god_n righteous_a towards_o man_n and_o kind_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_v that_o he_o teach_v mariner_n the_o use_n of_o sail_n and_o by_o the_o diligent_a observance_n of_o fire_n foretell_v the_o rise_n of_o wind_n whence_o he_o be_v feign_v to_o have_v a_o sovereign_a power_n over_o the_o wind_n and_o for_o his_o piety_n be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o go_n he_o have_v six_o son_n astyochus_n xuthus_n androcles_n pheroemon_n jocastes_n and_o agathurnus_n who_o be_v all_o in_o great_a reputation_n and_o esteem_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o fame_n of_o their_o father_n virtue_n among_o these_o son_n jocastes_n reign_v as_o king_n over_o those_o part_n lie_v upon_o the_o seacoast_n of_o italy_n as_o far_o as_o rhegium_n pheroemon_n and_o androcles_n enjoy_v that_o part_n of_o sicily_n from_o the_o narrow_a cut_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o lilibaeum_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v eastward_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o sicilian_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o west_n by_o the_o sicanian_o which_o several_a people_n be_v continual_o quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o but_o they_o free_o submit_v to_o the_o son_n of_o aeolus_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o father_n eminent_a piety_n and_o their_o own_o gentle_a and_o sweet_a disposition_n xuthus_n reign_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o leontium_n call_v from_o he_o xuthia_n to_o this_o day_n agathurnus_n possess_v the_o region_n now_o call_v agathynites_n and_o build_v the_o city_n call_v agathurnum_fw-la after_o his_o own_o name_n astyochus_n be_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o lipara_n and_o all_o of_o they_o imitate_v their_o father_n piety_n and_o justice_n be_v in_o great_a honour_n and_o esteem_n after_o the_o posterity_n of_o aeolus_n have_v reign_v successive_o for_o many_o age_n together_o at_o last_o the_o royal_a line_n in_o sicily_n be_v extinct_a after_o which_o the_o sicilian_n be_v under_o a_o aristocratical_a government_n but_o the_o sicanian_o fall_v to_o odds_o one_o with_o another_o about_o the_o sovereignty_n 203._o p._n 203._o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o be_v embroil_v in_o a_o civil_a war._n many_o year_n afterward_o when_o the_o other_o island_n through_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n be_v more_o and_o more_o empty_v of_o their_o inhabitant_n some_o of_o cnydus_n and_o rhodes_n determine_v to_o transplant_v themselves_o to_o which_o end_n 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epitherides_n of_o the_o household_n of_o pentathlus_fw-la to_o be_v their_o captain_n who_o sail_v through_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n to_o lipara_n where_o they_o be_v kind_o receive_v and_o easy_o persuade_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o dwell_v among_o they_o who_o be_v then_o scarce_o five_o hundred_o that_o remain_v of_o those_o that_o come_v over_o with_o aeolus_n afterward_o when_o the_o tyrrhenian_o infest_a the_o sea_n with_o their_o piracy_n be_v vex_v with_o their_o incursion_n they_o prepare_v a_o fleet_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a part_n some_o to_o till_o the_o ground_n and_o other_o to_o guard_v the_o sea_n against_o the_o pirate_n then_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n in_o common_a and_o feed_v together_o in_o society_n they_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n in_o this_o community_n of_o life_n afterward_o they_o divide_v lipara_n wherein_o be_v situate_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n among_o themselves_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o
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a_o 209._o p._n 209._o oblique_a line_n over_o against_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n so_o that_o the_o promontory_n call_v 186._o call_v kent_n camb._n brit._n 186._o cantium_n next_o to_o the_o continent_n they_o say_v be_v about_o a_o hundred_o furlong_n from_o the_o land_n here_o the_o sea_n ebb_v and_o flow_v but_o the_o other_o point_v call_v end_n call_v cornwall_n point_n or_o the_o land_n end_n belerium_n be_v four_o day_n sail_v from_o the_o continent_n the_o last_o call_v 949._o call_v orcas_n the_o further_a point_n of_o scotland_n northwest_o now_o call_v howburn_n camb._n brit._n 949._o horcas_n or_o orcas_n run_v out_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o least_o of_o the_o side_n face_v the_o whole_a continent_n be_v seven_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o furlong_n in_o length_n the_o second_o stretch_v out_o itself_o all_o along_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o high_a point_n be_v fifteen_o thousand_o furlong_n and_o the_o last_o be_v twenty_o thousand_o so_o that_o 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upon_o horse_n back_n through_o france_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n mediterranean_a river_n in_o france_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a rhosne_fw-fr but_o thus_o much_o concern_v tin_n now_o something_o remain_v to_o be_v say_v of_o amber_n over_o against_o scythia_n above_o gall_n in_o the_o ocean_n lie_v a_o island_n call_v scythia_n call_v basilia_n call_v baltia_n three_o day_n sail_n from_o scythia_n basilea_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v cast_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o sea_n abundance_n of_o amber_n not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n many_o of_o the_o ancient_a historian_n have_v write_v incredible_a story_n of_o this_o amber_n which_o since_o have_v be_v experience_v to_o be_v false_a for_o many_o poet_n and_o other_o writer_n report_v that_o phaeton_n the_o son_n of_o sun_n of_o the_o sun_n sol_n while_o he_o be_v but_o as_o yet_o a_o young_a boy_n prevail_v with_o his_o father_n to_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o drive_v his_o chariot_n for_o one_o day_n 210._o p._n 210._o which_o request_v obtain_v the_o youth_n not_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v the_o reins_o the_o horse_n scorn_v the_o charioteer_n and_o forsake_v their_o ancient_a course_n and_o run_v wild_o and_o disorderly_o through_o the_o heaven_n and_o first_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n cause_v that_o tract_n call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d milky_a way_n then_o burn_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n many_o country_n be_v lay_v waste_n at_o which_o jupiter_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o throw_v a_o thunder-blot_n at_o phaeton_n and_o command_v sol_n to_o guide_v his_o steed_n into_o their_o wont_a course_n and_o that_o phaeton_n himself_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o river_n po_n ancient_o call_v eridanus_n and_o that_o his_o sister_n great_o bewail_v his_o death_n through_o excessive_a grief_n change_v their_o nature_n and_o be_v transform_v into_o poplar_n tree_n which_o yearly_o to_o this_o day_n distil_v their_o tear_n and_o by_o concretion_n they_o say_v become_v this_o electrum_n or_o amber_n which_o for_o beauty_n and_o brightness_n excel_v all_o other_o of_o its_o kind_a and_o be_v distil_v most_o in_o that_o country_n when_o the_o death_n of_o young_a man_n be_v solemn_o bewail_v but_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o that_o have_v invent_v this_o story_n have_v turn_v their_o back_n upon_o truth_n and_o that_o late_a age_n have_v disprove_v it_o by_o experience_n of_o the_o contrary_a regard_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v have_v to_o true_a and_o faithful_a historian_n for_o amber_n be_v gather_v in_o this_o island_n beforementioned_a and_o transport_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n into_o the_o opposite_a continent_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o we_o in_o these_o part_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v after_o this_o account_n give_v of_o the_o western_a island_n we_o conceive_v it_o not_o impertinent_a if_o we_o brief_o relate_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o former_a book_n concern_v the_o neighbour_a nation_n in_o europe_n in_o france_n in_o gall_o now_o france_n celtica_n they_o say_v once_o rule_v a_o famous_a man_n who_o have_v a_o daughter_n of_o a_o more_o tall_a and_o majestic_a stature_n than_o ordinary_a and_o for_o beauty_n far_o beyond_o all_o other_o of_o her_o sex_n this_o lady_n glory_v much_o both_o in_o her_o strength_n and_o beauty_n despise_v all_o that_o court_v she_o as_o judge_v none_o worthy_a of_o her_o bed_n it_o happen_v that_o hercules_n at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o war_n against_o gallia_n march_v into_o celtica_n and_o there_o build_v arras_n build_v now_o arras_n alesia_n when_o this_o young_a virgin_n see_v he_o admire_v both_o his_o valour_n and_o stately_a proportion_n she_o ready_o admit_v he_o to_o her_o bed_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o consent_n
the_o paean_n when_o they_o be_v just_o ready_a to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n the_o iberian_o especial_o the_o lusitanian_o be_v singular_a in_o one_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v for_o those_o that_o be_v young_a and_o press_v with_o â—ant_n but_o yet_o be_v strong_a and_o courageous_a get_v together_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o arm_n and_o have_v make_v up_o a_o considerable_a body_n make_v incursion_n into_o iberia_n and_o heap_v up_o riches_n by_o thieve_v and_o robbery_n and_o this_o be_v their_o constant_a practice_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o hazard_n whatsoever_o for_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o nimble_a of_o foot_n they_o be_v not_o easy_o surprise_v and_o indeed_o steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n be_v to_o 216._o p._n 216._o they_o as_o their_o natural_a country_n and_o to_o these_o they_o fly_v for_o shelter_n because_o there_o be_v no_o way_n in_o those_o place_n for_o great_a army_n to_o pass_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o roman_n often_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o some_o measure_n have_v curb_v they_o yet_o they_o be_v never_o able_a whole_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o thieve_v and_o rob_v have_v relate_v what_o concern_v the_o iberian_o we_o conceive_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o say_v something_o of_o their_o silver_n mine_n for_o almost_o all_o this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o such_o mine_n whence_o be_v dug_n very_o good_a and_o pure_a silver_n from_o whence_o those_o that_o deal_n in_o that_o metal_n gain_v exceed_o great_a profit_n and_o in_o the_o former_a book_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n in_o iberia_n when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o act_n and_o achievement_n of_o hercules_n these_o be_v the_o high_a and_o great_a of_o all_o other_o for_o from_o the_o south-sea_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o northern_a ocean_n they_o divide_v gall_n from_o iberia_n and_o celtiberia_n run_v out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o mile_n of_o about_o 400_o mile_n three_o 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brass_n dig_v up_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o the_o common_a labourer_n in_o silver_n have_v a_o euboick_a talon_n for_o their_o labour_n in_o three_o day_n time_n for_o the_o whole_a soil_n be_v full_a of_o solid_a and_o shine_a oar_n so_o that_o both_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o workman_n be_v admirable_a at_o the_o first_o every_o common_a person_n may_v dig_v for_o this_o metal_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o silver_n over_o be_v easy_o get_v ordinary_a man_n grow_v very_o rich_a but_o after_o that_o iberia_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o mine_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o throng_n of_o italian_n who_o covetousness_n load_v they_o with_o abundance_n of_o riches_n for_o they_o buy_v a_o great_a number_n of_o slave_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o taskmaster_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o mine_n these_o slave_n open_v the_o 217._o p._n 217._o mouth_n of_o the_o mine_n in_o many_o place_n where_o dig_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n be_v find_v massy_a clod_n of_o earth_n full_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o in_o sink_v both_o in_o length_n and_o depth_n they_o carry_v on_o their_o work_n in_o undermine_v the_o earth_n many_o furlong_n distance_n the_o workman_n every_o way_n here_o and_o there_o make_v gallery_n under_o ground_n and_o bring_v up_o all_o the_o massy_a piece_n of_o ore_n whence_o the_o profit_n and_o gain_n be_v to_o be_v have_v even_o out_o of_o the_o low_a bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o mine_n and_o those_o in_o atâ—ica_n for_o beside_o the_o labour_n they_o that_o search_v there_o be_v at_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n and_o beside_o be_v often_o frustrate_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o sometime_o lose_v what_o they_o have_v find_v so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v unfortunate_a to_o a_o proverb_n but_o those_o in_o iberia_n that_o deal_n in_o mine_n according_a to_o their_o expectation_n be_v great_o enrich_v by_o their_o labour_n for_o they_o succeed_v at_o their_o very_a first_o sink_v and_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a richness_n of_o the_o soil_n they_o find_v more_o and_o more_o resplendent_a vein_n of_o ore_n full_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o the_o whole_a soil_n round_o about_o be_v interlace_v on_o every_o hand_n with_o these_o metal_n sometime_o at_o a_o great_a depth_n they_o meet_v with_o river_n underground_o but_o by_o art_n give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o current_n for_o by_o cut_v of_o trench_n under_o ground_n they_o divert_v the_o stream_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o gain_v what_o they_o aim_v at_o when_o they_o have_v begin_v they_o never_o leave_v till_o they_o have_v sinish_v it_o and_o to_o admiration_n they_o pump_v out_o those_o flood_n of_o water_n with_o those_o instrument_n call_v egyptian_a pump_n invent_v by_o archimedes_n the_o syracusian_a when_o cochleans_n egyptian_a cochleans_n he_o be_v in_o egypt_n by_o these_o with_o constant_a pump_v by_o turn_n they_o throw_v up_o the_o water_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pit_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n drain_v the_o my_o dry_a and_o make_v the_o place_n fit_a for_o their_o work_n for_o this_o engine_n be_v so_o ingenious_o contrive_v that_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v strange_o with_o little_a labour_n cast_v out_o and_o the_o whole_a flux_n be_v throw_v up_o from_o the_o very_a bottom_n to_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o ingenuity_n of_o this_o artist_n be_v just_o to_o be_v admire_v not_o only_o in_o these_o pump_n archimedes_n archimedes_n but_o in_o many_o other_o far_o great_a thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v famous_a all_o the_o world_n over_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v distinct_o give_v a_o exact_a narration_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o live_v now_o though_o these_o slave_n that_o continue_v as_o so_o many_o prisoner_n in_o these_o mine_n incredible_o enrich_v their_o master_n by_o their_o labour_n yet_o toil_a night_n and_o day_n in_o these_o golden_a prison_n many_o of_o they_o by_o be_v overwrought_a die_v under_o ground_n for_o they_o have_v no_o rest_n nor_o intermission_n from_o their_o labour_n but_o the_o taskmaster_n by_o stripe_n force_v they_o to_o intolerable_a hardship_n so_o that_o at_o length_n they_o die_v most_o miserable_o some_o that_o through_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o body_n and_o vigour_n of_o their_o spirit_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v it_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o those_o misery_n who_o calamity_n be_v such_o that_o death_n to_o they_o be_v far_o more_o eligible_a than_o life_n since_o these_o mine_n afford_v such_o wonderful_a riches_n it_o may_v be_v great_o admire_v that_o none_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v sink_v of_o late_a time_n but_o in_o answer_n hereunto_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n when_o they_o be_v
winter_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n chap._n iii_o of_o gredosia_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o arabian_a sea_n of_o the_o holy_a island_n of_o panchaea_n of_o samothracia_n of_o naxus_n syme_n nausus_n calydna_n nisyrus_n carpathus_n of_o rhodes_n and_o of_o chersonesus_n have_v go_v through_o the_o western_a and_o northern_a country_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o ocean_n we_o shall_v now_o describe_v the_o southern_a island_n lie_v in_o the_o arabian_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o arabia_n next_o to_o persia_n to_o a_o country_n of_o asia_n now_o call_v tarse_n a_o province_n of_o persia_n gredosia_n this_o part_n of_o arabia_n be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o village_n and_o considerable_a town_n some_o of_o which_o be_v situate_v upon_o high_a hill_n other_o upon_o rise_a ground_n or_o something_o high_a than_o champain_n fields_n their_o great_a city_n have_v stately_a royal_a palace_n and_o be_v very_o wealthy_a and_o populous_a the_o country_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n afford_v plenty_n of_o rich_a pasture_n for_o the_o flock_n and_o herd_n many_o river_n run_v through_o it_o water_v the_o field_n to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o this_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o richness_n of_o soil_n be_v just_o call_v arabia_n the_o happy_a over_o against_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o this_o country_n near_o the_o ocean_n lie_v many_o island_n but_o there_o be_v but_o three_o that_o be_v worth_a remark_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a island_n island_n the_o holy_a or_o sacred_a island_n wherein_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o bury_v the_o dead_a but_o not_o far_o from_o this_o about_o seven_o furlong_n distant_a there_o be_v another_o wherein_n they_o bury_v the_o sacred_a isle_n chief_o produce_v frankincense_n and_o in_o that_o abundance_n as_o suffice_v for_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n all_o the_o world_n over_o it_o have_v likewise_o plenty_n of_o myrrh_n with_o other_o 220._o p._n 220._o odoriferous_a spice_n of_o several_a sort_n which_o breath_n out_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n the_o nature_n of_o frankincense_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o get_v it_o be_v thus_o the_o tree_n be_v very_o small_a like_a to_o the_o white_a egyptian_a thorn_n and_o bear_v a_o leaf_n like_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d willow_n it_o put_v forth_o a_o flower_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n from_o the_o bark_n of_o this_o tree_n by_o incision_n make_v distil_v the_o frankincense_n in_o drop_n like_o tear_n the_o myrrhe-tree_n be_v like_a to_o the_o mastick-tree_n but_o bear_v a_o more_o slender_a leaf_n and_o grow_v thick_a upon_o the_o branch_n the_o myrrh_n flow_v forth_o by_o dig_v up_o the_o earth_n round_o about_o the_o root_n those_o that_o grow_v in_o a_o rich_a soil_n bear_v twice_o a_o year_n that_o be_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o summer_n that_o in_o the_o springtime_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n cause_v by_o the_o dew_n the_o other_o near_a winter_n be_v white_a there_o they_o get_v likewise_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o 19_o the_o it_o grow_v in_o africa_n bear_v a_o red_a fruit._n vlid_o plin._n nat._n hist._n lib._n 13._o c._n 19_o paliurus_n tree_n very_o wholesome_a both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o good_a against_o a_o dissentery_n the_o land_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o the_o best_a part_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v likewise_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n they_o say_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o island_n be_v about_o two_o hundred_o furlong_n inhabit_v by_o they_o they_o call_v panchaeans_n who_o transport_v the_o myrrh_n and_o frankincense_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o arabian_a merchant_n from_o who_o other_o buy_v these_o and_o other_o such_o like-merchandise_n and_o convey_v they_o to_o phoenicia_n coelo-syria_n and_o egypt_n and_o from_o those_o place_n they_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o merchant_n over_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o large_a island_n about_o thirty_o furlong_n distance_n from_o this_o last_o mention_v lie_v to_o the_o east_n many_o furlong_n in_o length_n for_o they_o say_v from_o a_o promontory_n thereof_o run_v out_o towards_o the_o east_n may_v be_v see_v india_n like_o a_o cloud_n in_o the_o air_n the_o distance_n be_v so_o great_a there_o be_v many_o thing_n observable_a in_o panchaea_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o panchaea_n panchaea_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n be_v those_o they_o call_v panchaei_n the_o stranger_n that_o dwell_v among_o they_o be_v *_o people_n of_o the_o western_a part_n together_o with_o indian_n cretan_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o scythian_n in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v a_o famous_a city_n call_v panara_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o for_o wealth_n and_o grandeur_n the_o citizen_n be_v call_v the_o suppliant_n of_o jupiter_n triphylius_fw-la and_o be_v the_o only_a people_n of_o panchaea_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o democracy_n without_o a_o monarch_n they_o choose_v every_o year_n the_o precedent_n or_o governor_n that_o have_v all_o matter_n under_o their_o cognizance_n but_o what_o concern_v life_n and_o death_n and_o the_o most_o weighty_a matter_n they_o refer_v to_o the_o college_n of_o their_o priest_n the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n triphylius_fw-la be_v about_o sixty_o furlong_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n in_o a_o champain_n plain_a it_o be_v in_o great_a veneration_n because_o of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o the_o stateliness_n of_o the_o structure_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soyl._n the_o field_n round_o about_o the_o temple_n be_v plant_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n not_o only_o for_o fruit_n but_o for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n for_o they_o abound_v with_o tall_a cypress_n plane-tree_n laurel_n and_o myrtle_n the_o place_n abound_v with_o fountain_n of_o run_a water_n for_o near_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v such_o a_o mighty_a spring_n of_o sweet_a water_n rush_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o that_o it_o become_v a_o navigable_a river_n thence_o it_o divide_v itself_o into_o several_a current_n and_o stream_n and_o water_n all_o the_o field_n thereabouts_o and_o produce_v thick_a grove_n of_o tall_a and_o shady_a tree_n among_o which_o in_o summer_n abundance_n of_o people_n spend_v their_o time_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o bird_n of_o all_o sort_n build_v their_o nest_n which_o create_v great_a delight_n both_o by_o affect_v the_o eye_n with_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o colour_n and_o take_v the_o ear_n with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o their_o note_n here_o be_v many_o garden_n sweet_a and_o pleasant_a meadow_n deck_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n and_o so_o glorious_a be_v the_o prospect_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o paradise_n worthy_a the_o habitation_n of_o the_o god_n themselves_o there_o be_v here_o likewise_o large_a and_o fruitful_a palm_n and_o abundance_n of_o walnut-tree_n 221._o p._n 221._o which_o plentiful_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o pleasant_a nut_n beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o vine_n of_o all_o sort_n spire_v up_o on_o high_a and_o so_o curious_o interweave_v one_o among_o another_o that_o they_o be_v exceed_o pleasant_a to_o the_o view_n and_o great_o advance_v the_o delight_n of_o the_o place_n the_o temple_n be_v build_v of_o white_a marble_n most_o artificial_o joint_v and_o cement_v two_o hundred_o yard_n in_o length_n and_o as_o many_o in_o breadth_n support_v with_o great_a and_o thick_a pillar_n curious_o adorn_v with_o with_o carve_a work_n in_o this_o temple_n be_v place_v huge_a statue_n of_o the_o god_n of_o admirable_a workmanship_n and_o amaze_a largeness_n round_o the_o temple_n be_v build_v apartment_n for_o the_o priest_n that_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n by_o who_o every_o thing_n in_o that_o sacred_a place_n be_v perform_v all_o along_o from_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o even_a course_n of_o ground_n four_o furlong_n in_o length_n and_o a_o hundred_o yard_n in_o breadth_n on_o either_o side_n of_o which_o be_v erect_v vast_a brazen_a statue_n with_o foursquare_a pedestal_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o course_n break_v forth_o the_o river_n from_o the_o fountain_n beforementioned_a from_o whence_o flow_v most_o clear_a and_o sweet_a water_n the_o drink_n of_o which_o conduce_v much_o to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n this_o river_n be_v call_v the_o solis_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aqua_fw-la solis_fw-la water_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o whole_a fountain_n be_v line_v on_o both_o side_n and_o flag_v at_o the_o bottom_n with_o stone_n at_o vast_a expense_n and_o run_v out_o on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o furlong_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o but_o the_o priest_n to_o
with_o they_o who_o without_o delay_n obey_v the_o king_n command_n and_o lose_v from_o pydna_n in_o macedonia_n with_o the_o whole_a fleet_n and_o sail_n to_o the_o utmost_a coast_n or_o promontory_n of_o magnesia_n call_v sepias_n where_o meet_v with_o a_o violent_a storm_n and_o tempest_n he_o lose_v three_o hundred_o of_o his_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o transport_n ship_n when_o the_o storm_n be_v over_o he_o make_v away_o and_o arrive_v at_o aphetas_n a_o city_n of_o magnesia_n from_o thence_o he_o send_v forth_o three_o hundred_o sail_n and_o command_v the_o officer_n that_o they_o shall_v sail_v about_o and_o make_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o island_n antea_fw-la island_n vid._n antea_fw-la eubea_n and_o so_o surround_v the_o enemy_n the_o grecian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lay_v at_o anchor_n at_o artemesia_n in_o eubea_n who_o navy_n be_v at_o the_o most_o not_o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o sail_n whereof_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o be_v fit_v out_o by_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o other_o grecian_n euribiades_n a_o spartan_a be_v admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o themistocles_n the_o athenian_a take_v care_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o it_o 249._o p._n 249._o this_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o singular_a prudence_n and_o military_a experience_n be_v not_o only_o in_o great_a reputation_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o grecian_n in_o the_o fleet_n but_o even_o with_o euribiades_n himself_o and_o all_o be_v ready_a at_o his_o command_n when_o the_o sea-officer_n be_v in_o consultation_n where_o be_v the_o most_o commodious_a place_n to_o join_v battle_n whilst_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v for_o abide_v where_o they_o be_v and_o to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n as_o they_o then_o lay_v only_a themistocles_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o declare_v that_o that_o party_n ever_o have_v the_o advantage_n who_o in_o good_a order_n make_v the_o first_o onset_n upon_o the_o enemy_n for_o if_o they_o then_o in_o a_o body_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n by_o come_v out_o of_o several_a port_n and_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o the_o attack_z will_v probable_o be_v successful_a and_o prosperous_a the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o themistocles_n prevail_v the_o whole_a grecian_a fleet_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n set_v sail_n against_o the_o persian_n who_o come_v out_o of_o their_o several_a port_n as_o they_o be_v disperse_v and_o out_o of_o order_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o navy_n of_o themistocles_n who_o sink_v many_o of_o they_o and_o force_v as_o many_o more_o upon_o the_o shoar_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o fleet_n of_o both_o party_n now_o come_v together_o and_o battle_n join_v some_o part_n of_o the_o fleet_n prevail_v here_o and_o there_o on_o both_o side_n without_o absolute_a victory_n on_o either_o till_o night_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o contest_v present_o follow_v a_o most_o dreadful_a tempest_n whereby_o many_o ship_n of_o the_o persian_a fleet_n be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o harbour_n and_o lose_v so_o as_o god_n dimself_n seem_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o grecian_n by_o reduce_v the_o barbarian_n to_o a_o less_o number_n that_o the_o grecian_n may_v be_v a_o equal_a match_n for_o they_o and_o better_a able_a to_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o a_o sea-fight_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o grecian_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o confident_a and_o courageous_a and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o barbarian_n ever_o more_o fearful_a in_o all_o attempt_n but_o after_o the_o storm_n be_v over_o have_v again_o bring_v together_o their_o navy_n they_o sea-fight_n another_o sea-fight_n make_v down_o upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o their_o whole_a fleet_n the_o grecian_n inforce_v with_o fifty_o athenian_a ship_n make_v ready_a and_o undaunted_o receive_v the_o barbarian_n and_o here_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fight_n be_v almost_o like_o that_o at_o thermopyle_n for_o the_o persian_n endeavour_v to_o charge_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o so_o to_o pass_v into_o beotia_n into_o the_o straight_a between_o eubea_n and_o beotia_n euripus_n but_o the_o grecian_n with_o the_o help_n of_o their_o confederate_n in_o eubea_n defend_v the_o strait_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v again_o a_o fierce_a engagement_n and_o both_o side_n lose_v many_o of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n but_o night_n draw_v on_o again_o both_o party_n be_v force_v into_o their_o harbour_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o athenian_n on_o the_o grecian_a side_n and_o the_o zidonian_o on_o the_o other_o brave_o behave_v themselves_o in_o both_o battle_n the_o grecian_n afterward_o hear_v of_o the_o defeat_n and_o slaughter_v make_v at_o thermopyle_n salamis_n the_o grecian_n transport_v themselves_o at_o salamis_n and_o be_v certain_o inform_v that_o the_o persian_n be_v march_v towards_o athens_n be_v in_o great_a consternation_n and_o therefore_o sail_v back_o to_o salamis_n they_o there_o lay_v and_o now_o the_o athenian_n see_v the_o extreme_a hazard_n all_o be_v in_o who_o remain_v in_o athens_n put_v on_o board_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o all_o necessary_n and_o whatever_o else_o they_o can_v and_o transport_v they_o into_o salamis_n then_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o persian_a fleet_n understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v withdraw_v from_o their_o former_a station_n present_o with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n make_v for_o eubaea_n and_o there_o first_o take_v the_o city_n istiea_n by_o storm_n and_o raze_v it_o and_o then_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a country_n before_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n xerxes_n march_v from_o thermopyle_n through_o the_o confine_n of_o phocia_n greece_n xerxes_n harrasâ—eth_v greece_n raze_v all_o the_o town_n far_o and_o near_o and_o waste_v and_o spoil_n all_o before_o he_o that_o part_n of_o the_o phocian_o who_o side_v with_o the_o grecian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o contest_v with_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n forsake_v their_o town_n and_o with_o all_o their_o inhabitant_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o difficult_a passage_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n afterward_o the_o king_n enter_v the_o country_n of_o the_o dorean_o forbear_v from_o pillage_n and_o spoil_n and_o command_v that_o no_o injury_n shall_v be_v do_v there_o because_o they_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o associate_n but_o part_n of_o his_o force_n leave_v there_o he_o command_v to_o invade_v delphos_n and_o to_o burn_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o to_o rob_v and_o carry_v away_o all_o that_o they_o find_v there_o and_o he_o himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n lead_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n into_o beotia_n and_o there_o encamp_v when_o those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o spoil_v the_o delphian_a god_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o 250._o xerxes_n his_o army_n punish_v at_o delphos_n p._n 250._o as_o the_o temple_n of_o pallas_n there_o arise_v a_o sudden_a and_o incredible_a tempest_n and_o storm_n of_o hail_n and_o wind_n with_o dreadful_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n wherewith_o great_a rock_n be_v rend_v asunder_o and_o fall_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o destroy_v they_o by_o heap_n the_o rest_n that_o survive_v be_v terrify_v with_o this_o portent_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n run_v away_o with_o all_o haste_n and_o speed_n and_o thus_o by_o divine_a providence_n the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n be_v preserve_v from_o ruin_n and_o robbery_n they_o of_o delphos_n that_o they_o may_v continue_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o wonderful_a appearance_n of_o the_o god_n to_o posterity_n for_o ever_o erect_v a_o great_a trophy_n or_o monument_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o pallas_n on_o which_o they_o engrave_v this_o elegy_n a_o grateful_a gift_n to_o jove_n the_o delphian_o i_o have_v raise_v proud_a monument_n of_o victory_n by_o phoebus_n help_n who_o medean_a band_n confound_v peserve_v the_o brass_n the_o the_o roof_n cover_v with_o brass_n see_v pausan_n lib._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 5._o he_o say_v the_o temple_n be_v make_v of_o brass_n temple_n that_o with_o brass_n be_v crown_v xerxes_n pass_v through_o beotia_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o the_o thespian_o and_o burn_v platea_n forsake_v before_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o people_n of_o these_o part_n with_o their_o family_n and_o all_o their_o concern_v have_v withdraw_v themselves_o into_o peloponesus_fw-la from_o thence_o he_o pass_v into_o attica_n continue_v still_o his_o devastation_n and_o ruin_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o athens_n itself_o he_o raze_v raze_v athens_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o burn_v the_o temple_n whilst_o xerxes_n be_v thus_o employ_v his_o fleet_n have_v first_o spoil_v eubaea_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o attica_n lose_v from_o eubaea_n and_o come_v to_o attica_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o corcyrean_o lay_v about_o peloponesus_fw-la with_o threescore_o galley_n because_o they_o can_v
occasion_n in_o all_o public_a meeting_n and_o assembly_n stir_v up_o the_o city_n and_o by_o fair_a and_o smooth_a word_n so_o far_o wrought_v as_o to_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o that_o which_o help_v forward_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v this_o that_o follow_v pausanias_n have_v agree_v with_o artabazus_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o return_v that_o bring_v he_o letter_n from_o himself_o lest_o their_o intrigue_n shall_v be_v discover_v whereupon_o all_o such_o messenger_n be_v kill_v to_o prevent_v their_o return_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o suspect_v by_o nep._n by_o one_o argilius_n his_o catamite_n cornel._n nep._n one_o employ_v in_o that_o affair_n he_o open_v the_o letter_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o by_o the_o content_n be_v now_o confirm_v in_o his_o former_a opinion_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o other_o letter-carrier_n he_o deliver_v the_o letter_n to_o the_o ephori_fw-la who_o not_o be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n by_o those_o letter_n which_o be_v very_o dark_a but_o insist_v upon_o further_a and_o clear_a evidence_n the_o messenger_n tell_v they_o he_o will_v find_v out_o a_o way_n how_o they_o may_v convict_v he_o of_o his_o treason_n by_o testimony_n out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n whereupon_o the_o messenger_n forthwith_o go_v to_o tenarus_n to_o pay_v his_o devotion_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o neptune_n where_o he_o wrought_v a_o double_a itself_o double_a a_o room_n with_o a_o partition_n build_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n belong_v to_o the_o temple_n for_o the_o greek_a word_n be_v hiero_n which_o be_v the_o temple_n or_o any_o of_o the_o consecrate_a ground_n the_o word_n temenos_n be_v proper_o the_o temple_n itself_o tent_n one_o within_o another_o within_o one_o of_o which_o be_v conceal_v treason_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o pausanias_n his_o treason_n some_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o other_o spartan_n pausanias_n hasten_v thither_o and_o inquire_v of_o he_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o his_o earnestness_n in_o his_o address_n who_o complain_v that_o he_o by_o his_o letter_n have_v determine_v his_o death_n notwithstanding_o his_o innocency_n upon_o which_o pausanias_n declare_v he_o be_v very_o sorry_a for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o conceal_v the_o matter_n and_o promise_v he_o will_v bountiful_o reward_v he_o and_o so_o they_o part_v but_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o those_o with_o they_o take_v little_a notice_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o business_n but_o a_o while_n after_o the_o lacedaemonian_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la consult_v together_o to_o seize_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o trial_n which_o he_o foresee_v flee_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n chalcidica_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v at_o a_o stand_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o force_v he_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v say_v his_o mother_n go_v thither_o and_o place_v a_o tile_n she_o bring_v with_o she_o before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o without_o do_v or_o say_v any_o other_o thing_n return_v to_o her_o own_o house_n which_o when_o the_o lacedaemonian_n understand_v according_a to_o the_o mother_n sentence_n they_o make_v up_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o be_v famish_a to_o death_n his_o body_n indeed_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o friend_n to_o be_v bury_v but_o the_o deity_n be_v high_o incense_v for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n for_o when_o the_o spartan_n go_v to_o inquire_v 266._o p._n 266._o at_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n concern_v some_o other_o matter_n they_o be_v command_v to_o restore_v the_o suppliant_a to_o the_o goddess_n which_o command_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o observe_v there_o be_v many_o and_o great_a consultation_n among_o they_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v at_o length_n they_o come_v to_o this_o resolve_v to_o set_v up_o and_o dedicate_v two_o brazen_a statue_n of_o pausanias_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o now_o according_a to_o our_o usual_a manner_n through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o history_n as_o we_o have_v use_v to_o advance_v the_o just_a praise_n of_o they_o that_o be_v virtuous_a pausanias_n the_o censure_n of_o pausanias_n and_o deserve_a and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o dishonourable_a action_n after_o their_o death_n of_o such_o as_o act_v wicked_o so_o we_o shall_v not_o let_v pass_v the_o detestable_a malice_n and_o treason_n of_o pausanias_n without_o censure_n for_o who_o can_v not_o but_o admire_v the_o madness_n of_o this_o man_n who_o after_o his_o victory_n obtain_v at_o platea_n and_o by_o other_o noble_a action_n be_v grow_v so_o deserve_o famous_a and_o popular_a among_o 475._o ante_fw-la chr._n 475._o the_o the_o grecian_n do_v not_o only_o neglect_v to_o preserve_v what_o honour_n and_o authority_n he_o have_v gain_v but_o in_o a_o sordid_a manner_n thirst_v after_o the_o riches_n and_o effeminate_a delight_n of_o the_o persian_n wicked_o stain_v all_o his_o former_a glory_n by_o treason_n grow_v proud_a by_o success_n he_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o plain_a laconian_a way_n of_o live_v and_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o luxury_n voluptuousness_n and_o softness_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o it_o less_o become_v of_o all_o other_o man_n to_o imitate_v for_o he_o know_v not_o by_o relation_n from_o other_o but_o by_o his_o own_o experience_n how_o much_o the_o severe_a discipline_n of_o his_o own_o country_n do_v exceed_v the_o soft_a manner_n of_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o virtue_n and_o courage_n and_o therefore_o his_o treason_n not_o only_o bring_v upon_o himself_o just_a punishment_n but_o likewise_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o all_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o admiralty_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o great_a care_n and_o integrity_n of_o aristides_n in_o the_o management_n of_o martial_a affair_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o likewise_o his_o courtesy_n and_o moderation_n towards_o all_o aristides_n all_o submit_v to_o aristides_n that_o be_v under_o his_o command_n and_o that_o manage_v with_o a_o apparent_a demonstration_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o virtuous_a quality_n all_o with_o one_o consent_n choose_v to_o subject_n themselves_o to_o the_o athenian_n the_o captain_n and_o officer_n therefore_o send_v from_o sparta_n no_o long_o regard_v pausanias_n but_o all_o admire_a aristides_n submit_v in_o every_o thing_n to_o he_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n without_o blow_n aristides_n therefore_o forthwith_o propound_v to_o his_o confederate_n that_o it_o may_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o public_a assembly_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o a_o common_a fond_a or_o treasury_n shall_v be_v appoint_v at_o delos_n where_o all_o the_o money_n collect_v for_o public_a service_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o counsel_n for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n wherewith_o they_o be_v then_o threaten_v all_o the_o city_n be_v command_v to_o contribute_v justice_n aristides_n his_o justice_n according_a to_o their_o several_a ability_n which_o be_v so_o liberal_o do_v as_o the_o sum_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o talent_n which_o he_o so_o equal_o and_o just_o dispose_v of_o be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n that_o he_o gain_v the_o entire_a consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o all_o the_o city_n to_o whatsoever_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o now_o have_v accomplish_v that_o which_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o difficult_a for_o his_o justice_n and_o integrity_n he_o get_v the_o name_n of_o aristides_n the_o just_a and_o so_o the_o very_a same_o time_n that_o pausanias_n by_o his_o wickedness_n deprive_v his_o citizen_n of_o the_o chief_a command_n at_o sea_n aristides_n by_o his_o virtue_n gain_v for_o the_o athenian_n that_o sovereignty_n which_o they_o never_o have_v before_o and_o these_o be_v the_o action_n of_o this_o year_n chap._n vii_o hiero_n king_n of_o sicily_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v agrigentum_n discover_v the_o treason_n of_o they_o of_o himera_n to_o thero_n their_o prince_n expel_v the_o catenean_n and_o naxian_o when_o phedon_n be_v archon_n of_o athens_n the_o seventy_o sixth_n olympiad_n be_v perform_v 474._o olymp._n 76._o ant._n chr._n 474._o in_o which_o scamander_n of_o mitylene_n be_v victor_n the_o consul_n of_o rome_n be_v cesus_n fabius_n and_o spur._n furius_n medullinus_n about_o this_o time_n die_v leotichidas_n king_n of_o sparta_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o who_o succeed_v archilaus_n who_o reign_v
thousand_o horse_n timeus_n say_v they_o be_v not_o much_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o he_o draw_v up_o all_o his_o ship_n into_o the_o creek_n near_o motys_n intend_v the_o syracusian_n shall_v hereby_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o invade_v not_o sicily_n with_o a_o design_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n then_o be_v join_v by_o the_o aegestine_n and_o other_o confederate_n he_o raise_v his_o camp_n from_o lilibeum_n and_o march_v towards_o selinunte_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n mazarus_n he_o take_v emporium_n at_o the_o first_o assault_n approach_v afterward_o near_a to_o the_o city_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o part_n and_o encamp_v round_o the_o city_n raise_v his_o engine_n and_o battery_n and_o begin_v to_o assault_v the_o town_n with_o great_a vigour_n for_o he_o build_v six_o high_a tower_n and_o bring_v as_o many_o batter_a ram_n 360._o p._n 360._o to_o the_o wall_n and_o with_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o darter_n 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place_n upon_o the_o wall_n to_o furnish_v the_o other_o from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n beseech_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n bring_v meat_n and_o weapon_n to_o they_o who_o be_v fightfor_o their_o country_n not_o regard_v that_o modesty_n and_o sobriety_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o be_v commendable_a for_o the_o fear_n be_v so_o great_a that_o even_o woman_n be_v regardless_o of_o the_o danger_n hannibal_n promise_v the_o plunder_n of_o the_o town_n to_o his_o soldier_n apply_v his_o engine_n to_o the_o wall_n and_o with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o soldier_n who_o he_o relieve_v from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o fresh_a supply_n begin_v the_o assault_n at_o the_o first_o word_n of_o command_n at_o one_o instant_a the_o trumpet_n sound_v to_o battle_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n with_o a_o great_a shout_n run_v up_o to_o their_o several_a post_n the_o wall_n be_v batter_v by_o the_o ram_n and_o the_o soldier_n from_o the_o high_a tower_n gall_v the_o selinuntines_n with_o 406._o ante_fw-la chr._n 406._o their_o dart_n for_o the_o selinuntines_n enjoy_v a_o long_a peace_n their_o hand_n be_v not_o inure_v to_o action_n and_o therefore_o be_v easy_o drive_v from_o thence_o the_o wooden_a tower_n be_v far_o high_o than_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v batter_v down_o the_o campanian_o willing_a to_o make_v themselves_o remarkable_a on_o a_o sudden_a rush_v into_o the_o city_n and_o at_o the_o first_o great_o terrify_v those_o that_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o but_o present_o many_o come_n in_o to_o assist_v they_o the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n for_o the_o rubbish_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n where_o they_o enter_v when_o they_o be_v drive_v back_o to_o the_o breach_n they_o be_v so_o cumber_v that_o many_o be_v cut_v off_o night_n approach_v the_o carthaginian_n draw_v off_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o selinuntines_n send_v forth_o some_o horseman_n in_o the_o night_n to_o agrigentum_n gela_n and_o syracuse_n to_o desire_v aid_n with_o all_o speed_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o stand_v it_o out_o against_o so_o great_a a_o army_n the_o geleans_n and_o agrigentines_n think_v it_o best_a to_o wait_v for_o the_o aid_n from_o syracuse_n that_o with_o conjoin_v force_n they_o may_v set_v upon_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o the_o syracusian_n have_v certain_o intelligence_n that_o selinunte_n be_v besiege_a without_o delay_n strike_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o chalcideans_n with_o who_o they_o be_v then_o in_o war_n and_o gather_v all_o their_o force_n together_o from_o every_o place_n but_o because_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o city_n be_v only_o besiege_a and_o not_o in_o any_o danger_n to_o be_v sudden_o take_v they_o protract_v the_o time_n to_o make_v the_o great_a preparation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hannibal_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v light_a renew_v the_o assault_n on_o every_o side_n of_o the_o town_n and_o present_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n where_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v 406._o ant._n ch._n 406._o and_o of_o another_o breach_n make_v in_o another_o part_n near_o adjoin_v and_o when_o he_o have_v remove_v the_o rubbish_n with_o the_o choice_a of_o his_o fresh_a man_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o selinuntines_n and_o force_v they_o by_o degree_n to_o give_v ground_n but_o be_v not_o able_a quite_o to_o break_v they_o who_o now_o have_v all_o at_o stake_n many_o fall_v on_o both_o side_n the_o carthaginian_n 361._o p._n 361._o be_v still_o supply_v with_o fresh_a man_n but_o the_o selinuntines_n have_v none_o to_o reinforce_v they_o and_o thus_o the_o assault_n be_v renew_v every_o day_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n with_o great_a resolution_n and_o courage_n and_o much_o loss_n on_o both_o side_n at_o length_n when_o the_o spaniard_n the_o spaniard_n iberian_o begin_v to_o enter_v at_o the_o breach_n the_o woman_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n and_o the_o selinuntines_n now_o judge_v the_o town_n to_o be_v lose_v endeavour_v to_o block_n up_o all_o the_o narrow_a passage_n and_o street_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o contest_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n but_o while_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v make_v their_o way_n by_o force_n the_o woman_n and_o child_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n mawl_v they_o with_o tile_n and_o stone_n so_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v sore_o gall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o come_v up_o together_o in_o those_o narrow_a passage_n the_o wall_n on_o both_o side_n be_v strong_o mane_v and_o beside_o be_v so_o vex_v with_o those_o that_o cast_v down_o stone_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n this_o throw_v down_o of_o dart_n and_o other_o thing_n from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n continue_v till_o evening_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n still_o renew_v the_o fight_n by_o pour_v fresh_a man_n into_o the_o city_n the_o other_o be_v tire_v out_o their_o number_n decrease_v and_o their_o enemy_n still_o increase_v so_o that_o the_o selinuntines_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o desert_n the_o strait_n the_o city_n thus_o take_v nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o weep_v and_o wail_v among_o raze_v selinunte_o take_v and_o raze_v the_o grecian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n among_o the_o barbarian_n exultation_n and_o 406._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ant._n chr._n 406._o shout_n of_o victory_n those_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o misery_n every_o where_n before_o their_o eye_n these_o now_o victorious_a command_v to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v where_o and_o who_o they_o please_v at_o length_n the_o selinuntines_n get_v in_o a_o body_n together_o in_o the_o marketplace_n and_o there_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o man._n the_o barbarian_n rage_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n rifle_v all_o the_o house_n the_o person_n selinunte_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o selinunte_n they_o find_v there_o they_o either_o burn_v they_o and_o their_o house_n together_o or_o drag_v they_o into_o the_o street_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o age_n or_o sex_n whether_o they_o be_v woman_n or_o child_n young_a or_o old_a without_o the_o least_o pity_n or_o commiseration_n they_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o after_o the_o barbarous_a manner_n of_o their_o country_n they_o mangle_v their_o carcase_n some_o carry_v about_o multitude_n of_o hand_n tie_v round_o their_o body_n other_o in_o ostentation_n bear_v about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o slay_a upon_o the_o point_n of_o their_o sword_n and_o spear_n they_o only_o spare_v wife_n who_o flee_v with_o their_o child_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o to_o these_o only_o
a_o decree_n to_o send_v fifteen_o ambassador_n crown_n alexander_n present_v by_o the_o grecian_n with_o a_o golden_a crown_n to_o present_v a_o golden_a crown_n to_o alexander_n in_o congratulation_n of_o his_o victory_n at_o issus_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n besiege_v gaza_n a_o garrison_n of_o the_o persian_n which_o he_o take_v by_o assault_n after_o a_o two_o month_n siege_n chap._n v._n alexander_n make_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter-hammon_n he_o be_v present_v by_o the_o cyrenean_n the_o description_n of_o the_o place_n about_o the_o temple_n the_o wonderful_a property_n of_o the_o fountain_n solis_n the_o building_n of_o alexandria_n alexander_n answer_n to_o darius_n his_o ambassador_n alexander_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n tigris_n with_o great_a hazard_n the_o preparation_n on_o both_o side_n for_o battle_n the_o persian_n rout_v at_o that_o famous_a battle_n at_o arbela_n aristophanes_n be_v now_o chief_a governor_n of_o athens_n and_o spurius_n posthumius_fw-la and_o titus_n 3619._o olymp._n 112._o 2._o ant._n ch._n 329._o an._n m._n 3619._o viturius_fw-la be_v invest_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o consul_n at_o rome_n when_o alexander_n after_o the_o take_n of_o gaza_n send_v amyntas_n with_o ten_o sail_n into_o macedonia_n with_o order_n to_o listen_v the_o stout_a of_o the_o young_a man_n for_o soldier_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o himself_o march_v forward_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n towards_o egypt_n and_o come_v there_o all_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o he_o without_o fight_v for_o because_o the_o persian_n have_v wicked_o violate_v their_o holy_a rite_n and_o domineer_v imperious_o over_o they_o they_o most_o willing_o receive_v the_o macedonian_n have_v settle_v his_o affair_n in_o egypt_n he_o undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o hammon_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n there_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o journey_n he_o be_v meet_v present_v he_o journey_n to_o jupiter_n hammon_n alexander_n present_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o cyrene_n present_v he_o with_o a_o crown_n and_o other_o rich_a gift_n among_o which_o be_v three_o hundred_o warhorse_n and_o five_o of_o the_o best_a chariot_n draw_v with_o four_o horse_n a_o piece_n these_o he_o accept_v and_o make_v a_o league_n of_o peace_n and_o amity_n with_o they_o and_o then_o with_o those_o that_o attend_v he_o go_v on_o forward_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o temple_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o parch_a and_o dry_a desert_n for_o they_o have_v take_v water_n along_o with_o they_o they_o pass_v through_o a_o region_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o heap_n of_o sand._n after_o the_o four_o day_n their_o water_n be_v spend_v so_o that_o they_o be_v in_o extremity_n of_o distress_n while_o they_o be_v in_o this_o great_a perplexity_n and_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a shower_n of_o rain_n then_o fall_v supply_v all_o their_o present_a necessity_n which_o unexpected_a preservation_n 329._o ant._n ch._n 329._o they_o impute_v to_o the_o kindness_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o go_n have_v furnish_v themselves_o out_o of_o a_o valley_n with_o so_o much_o water_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o four_o day_n in_o that_o time_n they_o pass_v over_o this_o dire_a and_o scorch_a desert_n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o visible_a path_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heap_n of_o sand_n those_o who_o lead_v the_o way_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v crow_n which_o by_o their_o croak_a at_o the_o right_a hand_n direct_v they_o the_o way_n to_o the_o temple_n which_o the_o king_n take_v as_o a_o happy_a omen_n and_o thereupon_o conclude_v that_o his_o come_n be_v grateful_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o god_n he_o go_v forward_o on_o his_o journey_n with_o more_o cheerfulness_n the_o next_o place_n he_o come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o bitter_a lake_n bitter_a or_o lake_n pond_n have_v travel_v thence_o a_o mile_n a_o about_o 15_o mile_n hundred_o furlong_n he_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o hammon_n and_o in_o one_o day_n journey_n more_o come_v to_o the_o grove_n of_o the_o god_n the_o site_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o vast_a dry_n and_o sandy_a desert_n be_v and_o untilled_a but_o itself_o be_v more_o be_v six_o miles_n and_o something_o more_o fifty_o furlong_n broad_a and_o as_o many_o long_a full_a of_o pleasant_a fountain_n and_o water_v with_o run_a stream_n rich_o plant_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n most_o of_o they_o bear_v fruit._n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v a_o constant_a spring_n and_o though_o all_o the_o place_n round_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o scorch_a yet_o to_o all_o that_o live_v there_o the_o heaven_n afford_v a_o most_o healthful_a climate_n it_o be_v report_v that_o this_o temple_n be_v build_v by_o danaus_n the_o egyptian_a towards_o the_o east_n and_o west_n part_n of_o this_o sacred_a ground_n the_o aethiopian_n inhabit_v towards_o place_n the_o description_n of_o the_o place_n the_o north_n the_o numinidians_n a_o people_n of_o africa_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o nasomenean_n the_o hammonians_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o sacred_a grove_n live_v in_o village_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o grove_n be_v a_o castle_n fortify_v with_o a_o treble_a wall_n within_o the_o first_o stand_v the_o 329._o ant._n ch._n 329._o palace_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n within_o the_o other_o be_v the_o gynecaeum_fw-la where_o be_v the_o apartment_n for_o the_o wife_n child_n and_o kindred_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o stand_v as_o a_o common_a fortress_n and_o guard_n to_o the_o whole_a place_n and_o last_o the_o temple_n itself_o and_o the_o sacred_a laver_n wherein_o they_o wash_v the_o sacrifice_n within_o the_o three_o be_v the_o lodging_n of_o the_o archer_n and_o darter_n and_o guard-house_n of_o those_o who_o attend_v as_o guard_n upon_o the_o prince_n when_o he_o walk_v abroad_o not_o far_o from_o the_o castle_n out_o of_o the_o wall_n stand_v another_o temple_n of_o hammon_n shade_v round_o with_o many_o fruit_n tree_n next_o to_o which_o be_v a_o fountain_n call_v solis_n from_o the_o natural_a effect_n of_o it_o for_o the_o water_n differ_v in_o its_o temper_n according_a solis_n the_o fountain_n solis_n to_o the_o several_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n for_o about_o sun_n rise_v its_o lukewarm_a afterward_o as_o the_o day_n come_v on_o it_o grow_v cold_a and_o cold_a every_o hour_n till_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v at_o the_o cold_a and_o thenceforward_o till_o evening_n the_o cold_a abate_v by_o degree_n and_o when_o night_n approach_v it_o wax_v hot_a again_o and_o increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o midnight_n at_o which_o time_n it_o boil_v through_o intensiveness_n of_o heat_n from_o that_o time_n it_o cool_v by_o degree_n till_o sunrising_n and_o then_o be_v lukewarm_a again_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o image_n of_o the_o idol_n the_o idol_n god_n be_v adorn_v in_o every_o part_n with_o emerald_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n and_o deliver_v his_o oracle_n in_o a_o singular_a and_o unusual_a way_n for_o he_o be_v carry_v about_o in_o a_o golden_a ship_n by_o fourscore_o priest_n who_o make_v to_o that_o place_n whither_o the_o god_n with_o a_o nod_n of_o his_o head_n direct_v they_o there_o follow_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o matron_n and_o young_a virgin_n sing_v paean_n all_o the_o way_n as_o they_o go_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o idol_n in_o song_n compose_v after_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o own_o country_n when_o alexander_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o priest_n into_o the_o temple_n and_o see_v the_o god_n 329_o ant._n ch._n 329_o one_o of_o the_o old_a prophet_n address_v himself_o to_o he_o and_o say_v god_n save_v thou_o my_o son_n and_o this_o title_n take_v along_o with_o thou_o from_o the_o god_n himself_o to_o who_o he_o make_v answer_n i_o accept_v it_o my_o father_n and_o if_o you_o will_v make_v i_o lord_n of_o 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sail_v back_o first_o to_o cyprus_n and_o then_o to_o egypt_n to_o in_o egypt_n pelusium_n where_o ptolemy_n rich_o reward_v he_o for_o so_o great_a a_o service_n and_o withal_o promote_v he_o to_o a_o far_o high_a dignity_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n than_o he_o be_v in_o before_o as_o the_o author_n ptolemy_n he_o be_v high_o reward_v by_o ptolemy_n of_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n but_o release_v perilaus_n and_o some_o other_o prisoner_n which_o antigonus_n desire_v by_o a_o messenger_n send_v to_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o then_o himself_o go_v to_o a_o place_n call_v ecregma_n come_v to_o a_o parley_n with_o antigonus_n but_z antigonus_z refuse_v to_o grant_v he_o what_o he_o demand_v he_o leave_v he_o and_o return_v have_v now_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o european_a greek_n both_o in_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n we_o shall_v run_v over_o to_o the_o part_n lie_v towards_o the_o west_n agathocles_n prince_n of_o syracuse_n have_v possess_v 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misgovernment_n and_o cruelty_n in_o sicily_n the_o act_n of_o agathocles_n the_o affair_n of_o italy_n when_o the_o former_a year_n be_v end_v nichodorus_n be_v create_v archon_n at_o athens_n and_o 3658._o olymp._n 116._o 3._o ant._n ch._n 312._o an._n m._n 3658._o lucius_n papirius_n choose_v the_o four_o and_o quintus_fw-la publius_n the_o second_o time_n consul_n at_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n aristodemus_n make_v general_n by_o antigonus_n hear_v of_o the_o defection_n of_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o polysperchon_n after_o he_o have_v open_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o etolian_o solicit_v they_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o antigonus_n then_o pass_v into_o peloponnesus_n with_o the_o mercenary_n find_v alexander_n with_o the_o elean_n besiege_v peloponnesus_n aristodemus_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o cyllene_n the_o act_n of_o aristodemus_n in_o peloponnesus_n cyllene_n and_o come_v in_o nick_n of_o time_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o then_o leave_v a_o garrison_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n he_o move_v towards_o actria_n and_o free_v patras_n from_o the_o garrison_n of_o cassander_n but_o egeum_n he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o place_n be_v ready_a to_o restore_v the_o egean_n to_o their_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o former_a decree_n but_o that_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o this_o accident_n the_o soldier_n begin_v to_o plunder_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n many_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n after_o which_o he_o sail_v back_o into_o etolia_n the_o dymean_n who_o be_v awe_v by_o a_o garrison_n garrison_n ant._n ch._n 312._o of_o dyme_n in_o achaia_n the_o dimean_n seek_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o cassander_n garrison_n of_o cassander_n in_o the_o castle_n separated_z their_o city_n from_o the_o citadel_n by_o a_o wall_n draw_v round_o it_o and_o encourage_v one_o another_o to_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o liberty_n besiege_v the_o castle_n and_o infest_a it_o with_o continual_a assault_n of_o which_o alexander_n receive_v intelligence_n he_o come_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o army_n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o drive_v they_o within_o their_o wall_n and_o enter_v pell-mell_o with_o they_o into_o the_o city_n and_o take_v it_o some_o of_o the_o dymean_v he_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n other_o he_o imprison_v and_o many_o of_o they_o he_o banish_v after_o alexander_n go_v away_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o be_v quiet_a for_o a_o little_a while_n be_v both_o terrify_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o late_a calamity_n and_o likewise_o want_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o confederate_n but_o some_o time_n after_o they_o make_v application_n to_o aristodemus_n his_o mercenary_n who_o march_v to_o they_o from_o egeum_n whereupon_o they_o again_o assault_v the_o citadel_n and_o take_v it_o and_o free_v the_o city_n and_o put_v many_o of_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o put_v to_o death_n such_o of_o their_o own_o citizen_n as_o favour_a alexander_n party_n among_o these_o turn_v and_o change_v of_o fortune_n while_o alexander_n with_o his_o army_n be_v kill_v alexander_n son_n of_o polyspachon_n kill_v march_v from_o sytion_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o alexion_n a_o sycionian_a and_o some_o other_o who_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o friend_n his_o wife_n cratesipolis_n after_o his_o death_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o keep_v the_o army_n in_o due_a obedience_n her_o oblige_a carriage_n and_o bounty_n be_v such_o as_o that_o she_o be_v great_o belove_v of_o the_o soldier_n for_o she_o polysperchon_n the_o praise_n of_o cratesipolis_n wife_n of_o alexander_n son_n of_o polysperchon_n be_v continual_o afford_v all_o the_o help_n she_o can_v to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o distress_n and_o relieve_v and_o support_v many_o that_o be_v in_o want_n beside_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o admirable_a prudence_n in_o manage_v affair_n and_o of_o courage_n beyond_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o she_o sex_n for_o when_o the_o sycionian_o in_o contempt_n of_o she_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o liberty_n she_o execute_v her_o revenge_n by_o cut_v off_o multitude_n 312._o ant._n ch._n 312._o of_o they_o in_o a_o field-battel_n and_o crucify_v thirty_o of_o those_o she_o have_v take_v prisoner_n and_o so_o have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n she_o reign_v over_o the_o sycionian_o have_v under_o her_o command_n multitude_n of_o soldier_n ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o any_o undertake_n though_o never_o so_o hazardous_a and_o this_o be_v then_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o peloponnesus_n cassander_n perceive_v that_o the_o etolian_o assist_v antigonus_n and_o be_v then_o likewise_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o acarnanian_o judge_v that_o the_o most_o probable_a way_n to_o
account_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o the_o hazardous_a battle_n that_o be_v present_o to_o be_v fight_v for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n against_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n but_o against_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o expert_a commander_n of_o the_o age_n ptolemy_n and_o seleucus_n who_o have_v be_v captain_n under_o alexander_n in_o all_o his_o war_n and_o have_v be_v often_o general_n of_o their_o own_o army_n never_o conquer_v to_o that_o day_n demetrius_z therefore_o after_o he_o have_v with_o win_v and_o oblige_v expression_n court_v the_o gaza_n the_o battle_n between_o ptolemy_n seleucus_n and_o demetrius_n at_o gaza_n soldier_n and_o promise_v reward_n suitable_a to_o every_o man_n merit_n draw_v up_o the_o army_n in_o battalion_n in_o the_o left_a wing_n where_o himself_o intend_v to_o be_v he_o place_v first_o two_o hundred_o choice_a horse_n among_o who_o with_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v pitho_n who_o have_v serve_v under_o alexander_n and_o have_v be_v make_v general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n by_o antigonus_n and_o fellow-partner_n with_o he_o in_o all_o his_o concern_v in_o the_o front_n he_o place_v three_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o flanker_n to_o support_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n out_o from_o the_o wing_n be_v three_o other_o regiment_n of_o tarentines_n to_o the_o end_n that_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n with_o lance_n and_o a_o hundred_o tarentines_n may_v be_v ready_a at_o hand_n as_o the_o king_n lifeguard_n next_o he_o place_v eight_o hundred_o horse_n which_o be_v call_v associate_n and_o after_o they_o fifteen_o hundred_o out_o of_o several_a nation_n and_o before_o the_o whole_a wing_n stand_v as_o a_o guard_n 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o thirty_o elephant_n line_v with_o light-armed_a man_n of_o who_o a_o thousand_o be_v darter_n and_o archer_n and_o five_o hundred_o persian_a slinger_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o left_a wing_n draw_v up_o with_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o onset_n then_o be_v range_v the_o main_a battle_n consist_v of_o eleven_o thousand_o foot_n of_o who_o two_o thousand_o be_v macedonian_n and_o a_o thousand_o lycian_n and_o pamphylian_o and_o eight_o thousand_o hire_a soldier_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n he_o draw_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o under_o the_o command_n of_o andronicus_n who_o have_v order_n to_o keep_v in_o a_o oblique_a line_n and_o make_v a_o run_a fight_n of_o it_o still_o observe_v how_o it_o go_v with_o demetrius_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o elephant_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o he_o place_v before_o the_o main_a battle_n of_o the_o foot_n line_v they_o with_o as_o many_o light-armed_a man_n as_o be_v sufficient_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n demetrius_n draw_v up_o his_o army_n as_o for_o ptolemy_n and_o seleucus_n at_o the_o first_o they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o place_v their_o great_a strength_n in_o their_o left_a wing_n not_o know_v what_o the_o enemy_n design_v but_o be_v afterward_o inform_v by_o their_o scout_n what_o be_v do_v they_o forthwith_o so_o draw_v up_o as_o that_o the_o great_a strength_n be_v in_o their_o right_a wing_n they_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o engage_v with_o demetrius_n in_o the_o left_a and_o therefore_o in_o that_o wing_n be_v draw_v up_o three_o thousand_o of_o the_o best_a horse_n among_o who_o they_o themselves_o intend_v to_o charge_n before_o these_o be_v place_v those_o who_o bear_v a_o artificial_a palisado_n before_o they_o sharp-pointed_a with_o iron_n and_o fasten_v together_o with_o chain_n prepare_v against_o the_o shock_n of_o the_o elephant_n for_o this_o be_v 717._o p._n 717._o draw_v out_o in_o length_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o further_a career_n in_o the_o front_n of_o this_o wing_n be_v place_v light-armed_a soldier_n who_o be_v command_v to_o ply_v the_o elephant_n and_o their_o rider_n with_o dart_n and_o arrow_n as_o they_o come_v on_o the_o 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o right_a wing_n be_v thus_o draw_v up_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n so_o dispose_v as_o the_o present_a occasion_n at_o that_o time_n most_o require_v they_o lead_v forth_o the_o army_n with_o a_o great_a shout_n towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o on_o the_o other_o side_n draw_v down_o upon_o they_o the_o fight_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o front_n of_o both_o wing_n where_o the_o demetrian_o have_v much_o the_o better_o but_o within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o ptolemean_n and_o seleucians_n have_v surround_v the_o wing_n make_v a_o fierce_a charge_n with_o their_o whole_a body_n upon_o which_o through_o the_o resolution_n of_o both_o party_n there_o follow_v a_o very_a sharp_a engagement_n upon_o the_o first_o onset_n they_o fight_v with_o their_o lance_n where_o many_o be_v kill_v and_o as_o many_o wound_v on_o both_o side_n then_o they_o fall_v to_o it_o with_o their_o sword_n and_o there_o throng_v together_o thrust_v one_o another_o through_o and_o fall_v in_o heap_n together_o the_o general_n expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n lead_v on_o their_o man_n and_o encourage_v their_o troop_n to_o stick_v to_o it_o like_v valiant_a men._n the_o horse_n that_o be_v place_v to_o guard_v the_o wing_n be_v all_o brave_a and_o gallant_a man_n and_o have_v their_o commander_n who_o fight_v together_o with_o they_o eye-witness_n of_o their_o valour_n strive_v to_o outvie_v one_o another_o and_o now_o the_o fight_n between_o the_o horse_n have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n doubtful_a when_o the_o elephant_n force_v on_o by_o the_o indian_n make_v so_o terrible_a a_o onset_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o any_o to_o have_v stand_v before_o they_o but_o when_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o palisado_n the_o archer_n and_o darter_n sore_o gall_v both_o the_o beast_n and_o their_o rider_n and_o be_v still_o force_v on_o forward_o and_o whip_v up_o by_o the_o indian_n some_o of_o they_o stick_v upon_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o the_o palisado_n with_o which_o together_o with_o the_o multitude_n of_o dart_n and_o arrow_n that_o gall_v they_o they_o be_v in_o that_o pain_n and_o torment_n that_o they_o cause_v a_o horrible_a tumult_n and_o confusion_n for_o these_o creature_n in_o plain_a and_o even_a place_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v rough_a and_o craggy_a they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o service_n because_o of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o foot_n ptolemy_n therefore_o wise_o foresee_v of_o what_o advantage_n this_o palisado_n 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o will_v be_v by_o that_o mean_v frustrate_v the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o beast_n at_o length_n most_o of_o the_o indian_n that_o ride_v they_o be_v kill_v all_o the_o elephant_n be_v take_v upon_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o demetrius_n his_o horse_n be_v in_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o they_o forthwith_o flee_v and_o he_o himself_o be_v leave_v with_o a_o very_a few_o that_o attend_v he_o but_o not_o be_v able_a with_o rout_z demetrius_z rout_z all_o the_o argument_n he_o can_v make_v to_o persuade_v his_o man_n to_o stand_v their_o ground_n and_o not_o forsake_v he_o he_o be_v force_v likewise_o to_o retreat_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o follow_v the_o other_o retire_v in_o good_a order_n and_o keep_v themselves_o unbroken_a till_o they_o come_v to_o gaza_n so_o as_o that_o none_o of_o the_o pursuer_n dare_v hasty_o fall_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o field_n be_v a_o large_a even_o plain_a they_o have_v the_o more_o liberty_n to_o draw_v off_o in_o order_n and_o retreat_n in_o a_o form_a body_n some_o likewise_o of_o the_o foot_n who_o judge_v it_o the_o best_a course_n to_o forsake_v their_o colour_n and_o look_v to_o themselves_o cast_v away_o their_o arm_n and_o follow_v the_o horse_n about_o sunsetting_a demetrius_n sunsetting_a demetrius_n he_o pass_v by_o gate_n by_o gaza_n in_o judaea_n where_o samson_n carry_v away_o the_o gate_n gaza_n but_o some_o of_o the_o horse_n leave_v he_o and_o enter_v the_o city_n to_o fetch_v out_o some_o luggage_n the_o gate_n therefore_o be_v open_a and_o the_o street_n full_a of_o sumpter_n horse_n and_o all_o busy_a in_o lead_v and_o carry_v out_o their_o good_n there_o be_v such_o disorder_n and_o throng_v at_o the_o gate_n that_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o ptolimean_n none_o can_v get_v up_o to_o they_o to_o shut_v they_o to_o prevent_v their_o entry_n so_o that_o the_o enemy_n break_v in_o the_o city_n thus_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o battle_n demetrius_n without_o stop_n or_o stay_v about_o midnight_n come_v to_o alzote_n to_o asdod_n in_o judaea_n now_o a_o small_a village_n call_v
ch._n 307._o and_o fight_v and_o rout_v the_o hetruscan_o and_o pursue_v they_o to_o their_o very_a camp_n about_o '_o the_o same_o time_n the_o samnite_n when_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v abroad_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n without_o the_o least_o fear_n of_o a_o enemy_n besiege_v the_o japyges_n ally_n to_o the_o roman_n therefore_o the_o consul_n be_v force_v to_o divide_v their_o force_n fabius_n continue_v in_o hetruria_n but_o marcius_n march_v against_o the_o samnite_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o allita_n by_o storm_n and_o free_v their_o ally_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o japyges_n but_o fabius_n while_o the_o etrurians_n flock_v in_o great_a multitude_n to_o besiege_v sutrium_n slip_v secret_o by_o the_o enemy_n through_o the_o border_a country_n and_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o high_a hetruria_n which_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o inroad_n and_o invasion_n where_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o sudden_a he_o waste_v and_o harass_v the_o country_n up_o and_o down_o and_o rout_v those_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n afterward_o he_o overcome_v and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o in_o another_o battle_n at_o a_o place_n call_v perusia_n and_o put_v that_o people_n into_o a_o great_a consternation_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_n that_o ever_o enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o those_o part_n but_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o arretines_n and_o crotonean_n and_o they_o of_o perusina_n and_o take_v the_o city_n call_v castula_fw-la he_o force_v the_o etrurians_n to_o raise_v their_o siege_n before_o sutrium_n this_o year_n there_o be_v two_o censor_n create_v at_o rome_n the_o one_o of_o who_o be_v appius_n claudius_n who_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o colleague_n caius_n plautius_n abrogate_a many_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n for_o to_o gratify_v the_o people_n he_o make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o bring_v water_n which_o be_v from_o he_o call_v appia_n into_o rome_n from_o place_n mile_n place_n about_o 10_o mile_n fourscore_o furlong_n distant_a 751._o p._n 751._o and_o expend_v a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o this_o work_n receive_v out_o of_o the_o treasury_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n then_o he_o lay_v a_o causey_n of_o hard_a stone_n the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o way_n which_o be_v from_o he_o call_v appia_n extend_v from_o rome_n to_o capua_n a_o mile_n a_o about_o 120_o mile_n thousand_o furlong_n 〈◊〉_d an_fw-mi 〈…〉_o ch._n 307._o the_o appian_n 〈◊〉_d and_o upward_o and_o with_o great_a cost_v and_o expense_n level_v all_o the_o rise_a ground_n and_o fill_v up_o all_o the_o holes_n and_o hollow_a place_n make_v all_o even_a and_o plain_a but_o hereby_o drain_v the_o treasury_n almost_o of_o all_o the_o money_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o by_o this_o his_o lay_v out_o of_o himself_o in_o promote_a the_o public_a good_a he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o immortal_a memorial_n he_o also_o make_v up_o the_o senate_n not_o only_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v but_o likewise_o of_o the_o free_a the_o such_o as_o have_v be_v slave_n and_o be_v see_v free_a libertine_n by_o choose_v many_o of_o they_o and_o mix_v they_o with_o the_o other_o which_o the_o patritian_n take_v very_o heinous_o moreover_o he_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o citizen_n to_o incorporate_v themselves_o into_o what_o tribe_n they_o think_v fit_a and_o to_o be_v tax_v in_o what_o rank_n soever_o they_o please_v at_o length_n perceive_v how_o great_o he_o be_v envy_v by_o the_o nobility_n he_o avoid_v the_o storm_n by_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o patrician_n in_o must_v '_o ring_n of_o the_o horse_n he_o never_o take_v any_o man_n horse_n from_o he_o neither_o ever_o remove_v any_o person_n never_o so_o mean_a out_o of_o the_o senate_n that_o be_v once_o choose_v when_o he_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o senator_n which_o the_o censor_n use_v to_o do_v but_o the_o consul_n both_o out_o of_o envy_n and_o to_o gratify_v the_o nobility_n convene_v a_o senate_n of_o such_o as_o be_v enrol_v by_o the_o former_a censor_n and_o not_o those_o that_o be_v allow_v by_o he_o but_o the_o people_n oppose_v they_o and_o side_v with_o appius_n and_o that_o he_o may_v confirm_v the_o advancement_n of_o such_o as_o be_v but_o of_o mean_a and_o obscure_a birth_n he_o prefer_v one_o cain_n flavius_n the_o son_n of_o a_o libertine_n to_o the_o office_n of_o aedilis_fw-la and_o to_o the_o high_a place_n in_o that_o office_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o roman_n bear_v of_o a_o libertine_n that_o ever_o before_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o honourable_a station_n appius_n at_o length_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o office_n out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o senate_n malice_n keep_v his_o house_n under_o pretence_n of_o be_v blind_a now_o charinus_n be_v chief_a governor_n at_o athens_n and_o the_o roman_n create_v publius_n decius_n and_o place_n olym._n 118._o 1._o ant._n ch._n 306._o an._n m._n 3642._o the_o act_n of_o ptolemy_n in_o corinth_n and_o other_o place_n quintus_n fabius_n consul_n and_o at_o elis_n be_v celebrate_v the_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o olympiad_n in_o which_o apollonides_n of_o tegeata_n bear_v away_o the_o prize_n at_o which_o time_n ptolemy_n sail_v from_o myndus_n along_o the_o island_n which_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n come_v to_o andros_n and_o put_v out_o the_o garrison_n that_o be_v there_o restore_v it_o to_o her_o former_a liberty_n thence_o he_o sail_v to_o the_o isthmus_n and_o receive_v sicyon_n and_o corinth_n from_o cratesipolis_n but_o for_o what_o reason_n and_o upon_o what_o account_n he_o take_v these_o eminent_a city_n into_o his_o hand_n we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o former_a book_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v forbear_v repetition_n he_o design_v also_o to_o restore_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_a city_n to_o their_o liberty_n judge_v that_o by_o gain_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o grecian_n he_o shall_v very_o much_o promote_v his_o own_o interest_n but_o when_o the_o peloponnesian_n be_v order_v to_o provide_v money_n and_o victual_n but_o perform_v nothing_o of_o what_o they_o have_v agree_v to_o he_o be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o cassander_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v retain_v those_o city_n they_o have_v then_o in_o their_o hand_n then_o have_v put_v garrison_n into_o sicyon_n and_o corinth_n he_o return_v into_o egypt_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 306._o time_n alexander_n 〈◊〉_d ant._n ch._n 306._o cleopatra_n be_v incense_v against_o antigonus_n of_o her_o own_o accord_n incline_v to_o ptolemy_n and_o leave_v sardis_n to_o go_v to_o he_o she_o be_v sister_n of_o alexander_n the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n 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in_o which_o be_v carry_v about_o forty_o thousand_o soldier_n together_o with_o horse_n and_o auxiliary_n from_o the_o pirate_n beside_o there_o be_v on_o board_n abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o dart_n arrow_n and_o other_o engine_n fit_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o a_o assault_n and_o along_o with_o all_o these_o there_o follow_v almost_o a_o thousand_o vessel_n belong_v to_o private_a man_n full_a of_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n and_o whereas_o the_o country_n of_o the_o rhodian_o have_v be_v free_a from_o all_o devastation_n for_o many_o year_n together_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o man_n that_o have_v enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o other_o in_o the_o war_n flock_v thither_o from_o all_o place_n demetrius_z therefore_o draw_v up_o his_o fleet_n in_o a_o line_n of_o battle_n as_o ready_o prepare_v for_o a_o sea_n sight_n command_v his_o man_n of_o war_n 303._o ant._n ch._n 303._o which_o carry_v engine_n upon_o their_o fore_n castle_n to_o cast_v dart_n and_o arrow_n of_o three_o span_n long_o to_o sail_v before_o and_o the_o transport_v ship_n and_o such_o as_o have_v horse_n on_o board_n they_o that_o row_v in_o lesser_a vessel_n tow_v after_o they_o by_o cable_n ropes_n in_o the_o rear_n come_v the_o pirate_n vessel_n and_o a_o numerous_a company_n as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o merchant_n ship_n load_v with_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n so_o that_o all_o the_o sea_n between_o they_o and_o the_o island_n and_o opposite_a shore_n seem_v to_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o ship_n which_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n and_o amazement_n into_o those_o that_o have_v the_o prospect_n from_o the_o city_n for_o the_o rhodian_a soldier_n who_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o wall_n there_o wait_v for_o the_o enemy_n approach_n the_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n likewise_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o they_o from_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n for_o the_o city_n be_v in_o its_o situation_n like_o a_o theatre_n and_o all_o be_v amaze_v and_o terrify_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o glitter_a of_o the_o arm_n be_v in_o no_o small_a perplexity_n for_o all_o they_o have_v in_o this_o world_n be_v now_o lie_v at_o stake_n demetrius_z now_o at_o last_o arrive_v at_o the_o island_n and_o land_a his_o man_n and_o then_o encamp_v demetrius_n rhodes_n bes_z 〈…〉_o by_o demetrius_n near_o the_o city_n but_o not_o within_o the_o cast_n of_o a_o dart_n which_o do_v he_o forthwith_o send_v out_o some_o of_o the_o pirate_n and_o other_o fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n to_o spoil_v and_o pillage_n all_o before_o they_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o cut_v down_o also_o all_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o country_n next_o adjoin_v and_o raze_v the_o town_n and_o with_o the_o timber_n and_o material_n from_o thence_o he_o fortify_v his_o camp_n draw_v round_o it_o a_o treble_a trench_n and_o many_o great_a and_o strong_a rampart_n so_o that_o by_o the_o misery_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o effectual_o provide_v for_o his_o army_n security_n then_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o the_o seaman_n that_o come_v along_o with_o he_o in_o a_o few_o day_n he_o take_v in_o with_o a_o rampart_n of_o earth_n all_o that_o part_n of_o ground_n lie_v between_o his_o land_n place_n and_o the_o city_n and_o enlarge_v the_o haven_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a 300._o ant._n ch._n 300._o ride_v of_o his_o ship_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o rhodian_o send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o entreat_v he_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v irreparable_a but_o when_o they_o perceive_v he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o term_n lay_v aside_o all_o hope_n of_o compose_v matter_n they_o send_v messenger_n to_o ptolemy_n lysimachus_n and_o cassander_n pray_v their_o assistance_n because_o that_o war_n be_v make_v upon_o they_o upon_o their_o account_n both_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v not_o free_a of_o the_o city_n and_o foreigner_n late_o come_v in_o be_v admit_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o rabble_n than_o be_v useless_a they_o put_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o city_n both_o to_o prevent_v scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o lest_o any_o uneasy_a under_o the_o present_a circumstance_n they_o be_v in_o shall_v betray_v the_o town_n then_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o in_o arm_n they_o find_v there_o be_v of_o the_o citizen_n six_o thousand_o of_o inhabitant_n and_o stranger_n one_o thousand_o they_o make_v likewise_o a_o decree_n that_o all_o servant_n that_o have_v approve_v themselves_o honest_a and_o faithful_a in_o all_o hazard_n and_o danger_n 776._o p._n 776._o shall_v be_v buy_v off_o from_o their_o master_n and_o set_v free_a and_o enrol_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o citizen_n then_o a_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o die_v in_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v bury_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n and_o that_o his_o parent_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o city_n treasury_n that_o portion_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o daughter_n out_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n and_o that_o the_o son_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o shall_v be_v crown_v and_o adorn_v in_o the_o theatre_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o festival_n of_o bacchus_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o armour_n with_o these_o promise_v all_o be_v present_o excite_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o to_o the_o last_o and_o 303._o ant._n ch._n 303._o endure_v the_o utmost_a extremity_n and_o then_o they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o provide_v all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o all_o be_v unanimous_a the_o rich_a bring_v in_o their_o money_n and_o the_o smith_n and_o other_o workman_n earnest_o set_v themselves_o to_o the_o make_n of_o arm_n and_o all_o be_v so_o intent_n upon_o their_o business_n that_o every_o one_o strive_v to_o exceed_v each_o other_o some_o therefore_o employ_v themselves_o in_o 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demetrius_n be_v furnish_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o make_n of_o engine_n begin_v to_o make_v two_o call_v testudo_n the_o one_o against_o the_o engine_n 303._o ant._n ch._n 303._o that_o cast_v stone_n and_o the_o other_o against_o those_o that_o shoot_v dart_n and_o arrow_n these_o they_o place_v upon_o the_o foredeck_n of_o two_o transport_v ship_n which_o move_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o be_v chain_v close_o together_o he_o likewise_o make_v two_o tower_n four_o story_n high_a apiece_o high_a than_o those_o turret_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n in_o the_o harbour_n both_o which_o likewise_o be_v place_v upon_o two_o ship_n of_o equal_a height_n and_o join_v one_o to_o another_o that_o both_o may_v be_v equal_o ballast_n when_o they_o be_v force_v forward_o he_o build_v likewise_o a_o rampart_n upon_o a_o before_o footed_a piece_n of_o timber_n nail_v together_o to_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n in_o order_n to_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n in_o any_o attack_z they_o may_v make_v upon_o the_o ship_n where_o the_o engine_n be_v place_v at_o the_o same_o time_n while_o he_o be_v make_v these_o he_o get_v together_o a_o number_n of_o the_o strong_a water_n boat_n and_o fence_v they_o with_o board_n and_n plank_n round_o and_o make_v loophole_n in_o the_o side_n to_o shut_v at_o pleasure_n and_o in_o these_o he_o place_v engine_n to_o shoot_v dart_n and_o arrow_n of_o three_o span_n long_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n together_o with_o such_o soldier_n as_o know_v very_o well_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o and_o with_o they_o some_o cretian_a archer_n come_v up_o therefore_o with_o his_o ship_n within_o the_o cast_n of_o a_o dart_n he_o sore_o gall_v the_o townsman_n with_o his_o dart_n and_o arrow_n be_v the_o engine_n in_o
as_o demetrius_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o except_o such_o as_o be_v magistrate_n and_o thus_o the_o rhodian_o after_o a_o whole_a year_n siege_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n honour_v those_o with_o just_a reward_n who_o have_v approve_v themselves_o honest_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o country_n and_o such_o slave_n as_o have_v behave_v themselves_o stout_o and_o valiant_o they_o set_v free_a and_o enroll_v they_o as_o member_n of_o the_o city_n they_o set_v up_o likewise_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o king_n ptolemy_n cassander_n and_o lysimachus_n and_o of_o some_o other_o inferior_a to_o they_o yet_o who_o have_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o place_n but_o that_o they_o may_v express_v their_o gratitude_n 302._o ant._n ch._n 302._o and_o thankfulness_n to_o ptolemy_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o priest_n to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n of_o ammon_n whether_o they_o shall_v worship_v ptolemy_n as_o a_o god_n or_o no_o and_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o shall_v they_o consecrate_v to_o he_o a_o foursquare_a grove_n in_o their_o 785._o p._n 785._o city_n build_v on_o every_o side_n thereof_o a_o gallery_n of_o a_o furlong_n in_o length_n and_o call_v it_o ptolemeum_fw-la or_o ptolemy_n gallery_n they_o repair_v also_o the_o theatre_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o make_v they_o and_o all_o the_o other_o place_n that_o have_v be_v ruin_v far_o more_o beautiful_a and_o glorious_a than_o they_o be_v before_o demetrius_n have_v ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o rhodian_o according_a to_o his_o father_n command_n loose_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o island_n he_o arrive_v at_o aulis_n in_o boeotia_n mind_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o set_v the_o grecian_n at_o liberty_n for_o cassander_n and_o polysperchon_n grow_v bold_a through_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o long_o before_o waste_v and_o harass_v many_o part_n of_o greece_n and_o first_o of_o all_o he_o free_v the_o city_n of_o the_o calcideans_n from_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o boeotian_o and_o force_v the_o boeotian_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o he_o to_o fall_v off_o from_o their_o league_n with_o cassander_n afterward_o confederate_v with_o the_o aetolian_n he_o prepare_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o polysperchon_n and_o cassander_n during_o these_o transaction_n eumelus_n the_o king_n of_o bospherus_n cimmerius_n have_v now_o reign_v 302._o vid._n antea_fw-la olymp._n 17._o 3._o how_o he_o die_v ant._n ch._n 302._o six_o year_n end_v his_o day_n after_o who_o succeed_v sparticus_n his_o son_n who_o reign_v twenty_o year_n have_v now_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n and_o asia_n we_o shall_v pass_v over_o to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o sicily_n agathocles_n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o without_o any_o provocation_n invade_v the_o inhabitant_n liparians_n agathocles_n rob_v the_o liparians_n of_o the_o lipari_n 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government_n demetrius_n resolve_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o cassander_n and_o to_o restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o grecian_n and_o above_o all_o other_o concern_v to_o put_v the_o affair_n of_o liberty_n demetrius_n 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n in_o greece_n at_o liberty_n greece_n into_o a_o good_a and_o happy_a condition_n because_o he_o hope_v by_o the_o liberty_n grant_v thereby_o both_o to_o advance_v his_o own_o reputation_n as_o also_o to_o break_v those_o captain_n of_o cassander_n as_n be_v join_v with_o prepalaus_n and_o that_o by_o fall_v upon_o cassander_n he_o shall_v gain_v the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o himself_o the_o city_n of_o sicyon_n be_v then_o hold_v by_o a_o garrison_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o king_n of_o which_o philip_z a_o brave_a and_o gallant_a man_n be_v governor_n upon_o this_o place_n demetrius_n 786._o p._n 786._o make_v a_o sudden_a attack_z in_o the_o night_n and_o break_v in_o within_o the_o wall_n whereupon_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n present_o hurry_v into_o the_o castle_n demetrius_n be_v now_o possess_v of_o the_o town_n post_v himself_o between_o the_o house_n and_o the_o citadel_n and_o be_v just_a upon_o the_o point_n of_o bring_v up_o his_o engine_n they_o within_o be_v so_o terrify_v that_o they_o surrender_v upon_o term_n and_o then_o sail_v away_o into_o egypt_n afterward_o have_v prevail_v with_o the_o sicyon_n to_o remove_v and_o settle_v themselves_o within_o the_o castle_n he_o lay_v that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n that_o adjoin_v to_o the_o haven_n even_o to_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v a_o place_n before_o every_o way_n strong_o fortify_v then_o join_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o help_v they_o to_o build_v citadel_n build_v in_o the_o citadel_n house_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a liberty_n he_o be_v honour_v by_o these_o he_o have_v thus_o oblige_v as_o a_o demi-god_n for_o they_o call_v the_o city_n demetriades_n and_o appoint_v sacrifice_n festival_n and_o sport_n with_o other_o honour_n to_o be_v yearly_o celebrate_v and_o offer_v in_o memory_n of_o he_o as_o the_o builder_n of_o their_o city_n but_o time_n and_o turn_v of_o fortune_n put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o solemnity_n the_o sicyon_n therefore_o be_v fix_v in_o a_o far_o better_a place_n than_o they_o be_v before_o have_v continue_v there_o from_o that_o very_a time_n to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o site_n of_o the_o citadel_n be_v large_a and_o plain_a compass_v in_o on_o every_o side_n with_o inaccessible_a rock_n so_o as_o no_o engine_n can_v possible_o approach_v or_o come_v near_o it_o it_o be_v furnish_v likewise_o with_o plenty_n of_o water_n by_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n great_o enrich_v their_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o therefore_o all_o approve_v the_o wisdom_n and_o ingenious_a contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n that_o have_v provide_v for_o they_o every_o 301._o ant._n ch._n 301._o thing_n conduce_v to_o their_o pleasure_n
away_o above_o 24000_o as_o slave_n but_o the_o roman_n lose_v 30000_o foot_n and_o 540_o horse_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n fine_v hanno_n in_o 6000_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o take_v away_o his_o commission_n and_o send_v amilcar_n general_n into_o sicily_n in_o value_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o value_n his_o room_n the_o roman_n than_o besiege_a mystratus_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n devise_v many_o engine_n but_o after_o 7_o month_n time_n they_o raise_v their_o siege_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o men._n but_o amilcar_n fight_v with_o the_o roman_n at_o thermas_fw-la and_o rout_v they_o kill_v 6000_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o it_o be_v not_o far_o from_o but_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o castle_n mazaron_n be_v likewise_o take_v by_o the_o roman_n then_o camarina_n be_v betray_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o amilcar_n the_o carthaginian_a and_o not_o long_o after_o enna_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n there_o he_o wall_v in_o erix_n in_o drapanum_n upon_o the_o promontory_n drapanum_n near_o erix_n drapanum_n and_o make_v it_o a_o town_n of_o defence_n and_o after_o he_o have_v transplant_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o eryx_n thither_o he_o raze_v the_o city_n to_o the_o ground_n except_o that_o part_n which_o surround_v the_o temple_n but_o the_o roman_n take_v mystratus_n now_o besiege_a the_o 3d_o time_n and_o level_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o sell_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o slave_n the_o consul_n afterward_o march_v to_o camarina_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o but_o can_v not_o reduce_v it_o but_o at_o length_n by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o engine_n of_o battery_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o war_n send_v to_o he_o from_o hiero_n he_o win_v the_o place_n and_o sell_v most_o of_o the_o camarinean_n for_o slave_n present_o after_o he_o become_v master_n of_o enna_n by_o treachery_n where_o he_o put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n save_o some_o that_o make_v their_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o flee_v to_o their_o confederate_n thence_o he_o march_v to_o satana_n and_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n then_o place_v garrison_n in_o other_o city_n he_o make_v for_o 〈…〉_o cousin_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o agrigentines_n which_o be_v also_o betray_v and_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o and_o there_o he_o place_v a_o garrison_n about_o this_o time_n erbesus_n be_v desert_v by_o its_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o river_n alycus_n and_o the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o other_o 10._o a_o prudent_a man_n ought_v either_o to_o resolve_v to_o conquer_v or_o else_o to_o submit_v to_o those_o that_o be_v strong_a than_o he_o 11._o all_o man_n in_o time_n of_o adversity_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v more_o religious_a and_o more_o frequent_a in_o devotion_n than_o at_o other_o time_n but_o in_o time_n of_o prosperity_n and_o success_n they_o make_v slight_a of_o the_o god_n as_o so_o many_o fable_n and_o romance_n and_o when_o they_o be_v again_o bring_v into_o trouble_n than_o they_o run_v again_o to_o their_o natural_a shelter_n 12._o it_o be_v much_o more_o easy_a to_o get_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o enemy_n when_o a_o man_n will_v be_v advise_v and_o be_v willing_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o rectify_v his_o own_o mistake_n and_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o they_o who_o be_v carry_v away_o to_o the_o same_o many_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o virtue_n through_o the_o credit_n and_o reputation_n that_o attend_v upon_o they_o that_o employ_v themselves_o in_o good_a and_o commendable_a study_n and_o exercise_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v as_o a_o over_o heavy_a burden_n the_o success_n of_o fortune_n heap_v upon_o he_o he_o deprive_v himself_o of_o most_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o action_n and_o involve_v his_o country_n in_o great_a calamity_n moreover_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v transport_v a_o great_a army_n into_o africa_n under_o the_o command_n of_o attilias_n the_o consul_n they_o at_o first_o prevail_v over_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o take_v many_o of_o their_o 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that_o he_o be_v make_v the_o scorn_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o power_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v before_o proud_o trample_v upon_o in_o disdain_n and_o now_o have_v deprive_v himself_o of_o all_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n common_o show_v to_o man_n in_o misery_n and_o distress_n for_o those_o that_o before_o be_v conqueror_n in_o all_o he_o now_o altogether_o conquer_a and_o those_o that_o before_o through_o the_o slaughter_n make_v among_o they_o expect_v nothing_o but_o utter_a destruction_n now_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o victory_n by_o they_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n obtain_v he_o cause_v to_o slight_v and_o contemn_v their_o enemy_n for_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o prudence_n and_o experience_n of_o a_o general_n effect_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o other_o impossible_a for_o all_o thing_n be_v easy_a and_o possible_a to_o ingenuity_n and_o diligence_n support_v by_o skill_n acquire_v by_o experience_n for_o as_o the_o body_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o great_a army_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o prudence_n of_o their_o general_n the_o senate_n order_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o public_a good_a philistus_n then_o write_v his_o history_n but_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v pass_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o fight_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o battle_n at_o sea_n and_o beat_v they_o and_o take_v 24_o of_o their_o ship_n after_o they_o have_v take_v aboard_o those_o roman_n that_o be_v roman_n a_o sâ—â—pwrack_n of_o the_o roman_n leave_v of_o the_o land_n army_n as_o they_o be_v sail_v to_o sicily_n be_v all_o shipwrack_v near_o camerina_n and_o lose_v 340_o man_n of_o war_n beside_o vessel_n for_o transport_v of_o horse_n and_o other_o transport_v ship_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 300_o so_o that_o all_o the_o coast_n from_o camerina_n to_o pachynum_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o carcase_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o wreck_n of_o ship_n hiero_n courteous_o entertain_v those_o that_o escape_v and_o supply_v they_o with_o meat_n and_o drink_n clothes_n and_o other_o necessary_n convey_v they_o safe_a to_o messina_n carthalon_n the_o carthaginian_a after_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o the_o roman_n besiege_a agrigentum_n take_v it_o and_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o demolish_v the_o wall_n and_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v flee_v to_o olympius_n the_o roman_n after_o the_o shipwarck_n equip_v out_o another_o fleet_n of_o 250_o sail_n and_o come_v to_o cephaledium_n which_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o by_o treachery_n thence_o they_o march_v to_o drapanus_n and_o begin_v to_o besiege_v it_o but_o upon_o succour_n bring_v in_o by_o carthalon_n they_o draw_v off_o and_o sail_v to_o panormus_n there_o they_o cast_v anchor_n in_o the_o harbour_n even_o under_o the_o wall_n and_o land_v their_o army_n and_o then_o draw_v a_o wall_n and_o trench_n round_o the_o city_n and_o the_o country_n be_v very_o woody_a even_o up_o to_o the_o city_n gate_n they_o have_v the_o advantage_n to_o raise_v mount_n and_o bulwark_n all_o along_o from_o sea_n to_o sea_n then_o the_o roman_n by_o continual_a assault_n and_o battery_n beat_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o enter_v the_o outward_a fort_n put_v many_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o old_a city_n and_o send_v out_o commissioner_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o treat_v for_o the_o spare_n of_o their_o life_n the_o condition_n be_v agree_v unto_o that_o every_o person_n that_o pay_v 2_o minas_n for_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v free_a hereupon_o the_o roman_n enter_v and_o 40000_o be_v set_v free_a for_o the_o ransom_n agree_v upon_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 30000_o be_v sell_v for_o slave_n together_o with_o the_o spoil_n but_o they_o of_o jetina_n drive_v out_o the_o carthaginian_a garrison_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o like_a do_v the_o seluntines_n petrinean_n enaterinean_n and_o
of_o the_o ground_n be_v still_o continual_o renew_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o easy_a way_n to_o water_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a engine_n invent_v by_o archimedes_n the_o syracusian_a which_o from_o its_o form_n be_v call_v shell_n call_v a_o snail_n be_v shell_n choclia_n and_o whereas_o the_o nile_n flow_v gentle_o over_o it_o it_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o much_o soil_n which_o rest_v in_o low_a and_o hollow_a ground_n make_v very_o rich_a marsh_n for_o in_o these_o place_n grow_v root_n of_o several_a taste_n and_o savour_n and_o fruit_n and_o herb_n of_o a_o singular_a nature_n and_o quality_n which_o be_v very_o useful_a both_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o afford_v plentiful_o in_o every_o place_n thing_n for_o food_n but_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man._n there_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n lotus_fw-la of_o ciborium_n lotus_fw-la vid._n plin._n nat._n hist_o lib._n 13._o c._n 17._o ciborium_n which_o the_o egyptian_n make_v bread_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o man_n body_n here_o be_v likewise_o produce_v in_o plenty_n ciborium_n call_v the_o egyptian_a bean._n here_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o tree_n among_o which_o those_o call_v bates_n call_v persica_fw-la plin._n nat._n hist_o lib._n 13._o c._n 9_o sycamore_n plin._n nat._n hist_o lib._n 13._o c._n 7._o bates_n persica_fw-la who_o fruit_n be_v of_o wonderful_a sweetness_n this_o plant_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o ethiopia_n by_o the_o persian_n when_o cambyses_n conquer_v these_o place_n the_o sycamore_n or_o egyptian_a figtree_n some_o of_o they_o bear_v mulberry_n other_o a_o fruit_n like_a unto_o fig_n and_o bear_v all_o the_o year_n long_o so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v satisfy_v his_o hunger_n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n they_o gather_v the_o fruit_n call_v bat_n which_o for_o their_o sweet_a and_o delightful_a taste_n be_v at_o entertainment_n serve_v up_o at_o last_o course_n as_o delicious_a desert_n the_o egyptian_n make_v a_o drink_n of_o barley_n call_v zythus_n for_o smell_v and_o sweetness_n zythus_n zythus_n of_o taste_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o wine_n they_o make_v a_o liquor_n like_o oil_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o their_o lamp_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o plant_n which_o they_o call_v cici_n there_o be_v cici_n cici_n many_o other_o plant_n which_o grow_v in_o egypt_n of_o admirable_a use_n which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a here_o to_o enumerate_v the_o river_n nile_n breed_v many_o creature_n of_o several_a form_n and_o shape_v among_o 25._o the_o beast_n of_o nile_n crocodile_n vid._n plin._n lib._n 8._o c._n 25._o which_o two_o be_v especial_o remarkable_a the_o crocodile_n and_o the_o horse_n as_o it_o be_v call_v among_o these_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o least_o creature_n become_v the_o great_a for_o it_o lay_v a_o egg_n much_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o that_o of_o a_o goose_n and_o after_o the_o young_a be_v hatch_v it_o grow_v to_o the_o length_n of_o sixteen_o cubit_n and_o life_n to_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n it_o want_v a_o tongue_n but_o have_v a_o body_n natural_o arm_v in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n for_o its_o skin_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o scale_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a hardness_n many_o sharp_a tooth_n be_v range_v on_o both_o side_n its_o jaw_n and_o two_o of_o they_o be_v much_o big_a than_o the_o rest_n this_o monster_n do_v not_o only_o devour_v man_n but_o other_o creature_n that_o come_v near_o the_o river_n he_o bite_v be_v sharp_a and_o destructive_a and_o with_o his_o claw_n he_o tear_v his_o prey_n cruel_o in_o piece_n and_o what_o wound_v he_o make_v no_o medicine_n or_o application_n can_v heal_v the_o egyptian_n former_o catch_v these_o monster_n with_o hook_n bait_v with_o raw_a flesh_n but_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v use_v to_o take_v they_o with_o strong_a net_n like_o fish_n sometime_o they_o strike_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o fork_n of_o iron_n and_o so_o kill_v they_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o these_o creature_n in_o the_o river_n and_o the_o neighbour_a pool_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v great_a breeder_n and_o be_v seldom_o kill_v for_o the_o crocodile_n be_v adore_v as_o a_o god_n by_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o for_o stranger_n to_o hunt_v and_o destroy_v they_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o their_o flesh_n be_v not_o eatable_a but_o nature_n have_v provide_v relief_n against_o the_o increase_n of_o this_o destructive_a monster_n for_o the_o ichneumon_a as_o it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o little_a dog_n run_v up_o and_o down_o ichneumon_a ichneumon_a near_o the_o waterside_n break_v all_o the_o egg_n lay_v by_o this_o beast_n wherever_o he_o find_v they_o and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v admire_v be_v that_o he_o do_v this_o not_o for_o food_n or_o any_o other_o advantage_n but_o out_o of_o a_o natural_a instinct_n for_o the_o mere_a benefit_n of_o mankind_n the_o beast_n call_v the_o 25._o the_o hippopotamus_n or_o sea-horse_n vid._n plin._n nat._n hist_o lib._n 8._o c._n 25._o river_n horse_n be_v five_o cubit_n long_o four_o footed_a and_o cleave_v hoof_v like_o to_o a_o ox._n he_o have_v three_o tooth_n or_o tusk_n on_o either_o side_n his_o jaw_n appear_v outward_o large_a than_o those_o of_o a_o wild-boar_n as_o to_o his_o ear_n tail_n and_o his_o neigh_v he_o be_v like_a to_o a_o horse_n the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o a_o elephant_n his_o skin_n be_v firm_a and_o thick_a almost_o than_o any_o other_o beast_n he_o live_v both_o on_o land_n and_o water_n in_o the_o day_n time_n he_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o river_n and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n come_v forth_o to_o land_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o grass_n and_o corn._n if_o this_o beast_n be_v so_o fruitful_a as_o to_o bring_v forth_o young_a every_o year_n he_o will_v undo_v the_o husbandman_n and_o destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o corn_n of_o egypt_n he_o be_v likewise_o by_o the_o help_n of_o many_o hand_n often_o catch_v be_v strike_v with_o instrument_n of_o iron_n for_o when_o he_o be_v find_v they_o hem_v he_o round_o with_o their_o boat_n and_o those_o on_o board_n wound_v he_o with_o fork_a instrument_n of_o iron_n cast_v at_o he_o as_o so_o many_o dart_n and_o have_v strong_a rope_n to_o the_o iron_n they_o fix_v in_o he_o they_o let_v he_o go_v till_o he_o lose_v his_o blood_n and_o so_o die_v his_o flesh_n be_v extraordinary_a hard_a and_o of_o ill_a digestion_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o his_o inner_a part_n that_o can_v be_v eat_v neither_o his_o bowel_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o his_o entrail_n beside_o these_o before_o mention_v nile_n abound_v with_o multitude_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o nile_n abundance_n of_o fish_n in_o nile_n fish_n not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v fresh_a take_v to_o supply_v the_o inhabitant_n at_o hand_n but_o a_o innumerable_a number_n likewise_o which_o they_o salt_v up_o to_o send_v abroad_o to_o conclude_v no_o river_n in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o beneficial_a and_o serviceable_a to_o mankind_n than_o nile_n it_o be_v inundation_n begin_v at_o the_o summer_n 10_o summer_n june_n 10_o solstice_n and_o increase_v till_o the_o 10_o the_o sept._n 10_o equinoctial_a in_o autumn_n during_o which_o time_n he_o bring_v in_o along_o with_o he_o new_a soil_n and_o water_n as_o well_o the_o tilled_a and_o improve_v ground_n as_o that_o which_o lie_v waste_v and_o untilled_a as_o long_o as_o it_o please_v the_o husbandman_n for_o the_o water_n flow_v gentle_o and_o by_o degree_n they_o easy_o divert_v its_o course_n by_o cast_v up_o small_a bank_n of_o earth_n and_o then_o by_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o it_o as_o easy_o turn_v it_o over_o their_o land_n again_o if_o they_o see_v it_o needful_a it_o be_v so_o very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o do_v with_o so_o little_a pain_n that_o most_o of_o the_o country_n people_n turn_v in_o their_o cattle_n into_o the_o sow_a ground_n to_o eat_v and_o tread_v down_o the_o corn_n and_o four_o or_o five_o month_n after_o they_o reap_v it_o some_o light_o run_v over_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o blow_n after_o the_o water_n be_v fall_v and_o gain_v a_o mighty_a crop_n without_o any_o great_a cost_n or_o pain_n but_o husbandry_n among_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v very_o laborious_a and_o chargeable_a only_o the_o egyptian_n gather_v their_o fruit_n with_o little_a cost_n or_o labour_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n likewise_o where_o vine_n be_v plant_v after_o this_o water_v by_o the_o nile_n yield_v a_o most_o plentiful_a vintage_n the_o field_n that_o after_o the_o inundation_n be_v pasture_v by_o their_o flock_n