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ground_n league_n lie_v north_n 1,480 5 9.8803 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52618 An account of several late voyages & discoveries to the south and north towards the Streights of Magellan, the South Seas, the vast tracts of land beyond Hollandia Nova &c. : also towards Nova Zembla, Greenland or Spitsberg, Groynland or Engrondland, &c. / by Sir John Narborough, Captain Jasmen Tasman, Captain John Wood, and Frederick Marten of Hamburgh ; to which are annexed a large introduction and supplement, giving an account of other navigations to those regions of the globe, the whole illustrated with charts and figures. Narbrough, John, Sir, 1640-1688.; Tasman, Abel Janszoon, 1603?-1659.; Wood, John, Captain.; Martens, Friedrich, 1635-1699.; Robinson, Tancred, Sir, d. 1748. 1694 (1694) Wing N154; ESTC R18669 230,732 472

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from_o i_o distant_a about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a there_o be_v craggy_a rock_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o road_n on_o the_o shore_n side_n but_o to_o the_o north_n a_o low_a sandy_a shore_n the_o road_n be_v on_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o a_o small_a sandy_a bay_n there_o be_v the_o salt-pond_n a_o bow_n be_v shoot_v from_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o low_a flat_a land_n fresh_a water_n be_v very_o scarce_o here_o i_o go_v ashore_o present_o after_o i_o have_v anchor_v and_o find_v a_o heap_n of_o salt_n of_o about_o 20_o tun_n i_o get_v aboard_o again_o immediate_o and_o send_v the_o longboat_n ashore_o which_o bring_v off_o 2_o tun_n and_o ½_o the_o suff_v come_v in_o so_o much_o that_o no_o more_o can_v be_v get_v off_o we_o hall_v the_o seyne_n here_o and_o catch_v abundance_n of_o good_a mullet_n with_o some_o cavalle_n and_o silver_n fish_n one_o of_o the_o islander_n a_o negro_n come_v aboard_o who_o i_o send_v ashore_o to_o tell_v 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south_n but_o former_o my_o account_n of_o the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n be_v south_n 52_o d._n 58_o m._n meridian_n distance_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n from_o point_n gallery_n west_n 35_o leag_n 00_o mil._n 2_o 10._o longitude_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n from_o point_n gallery_n west_n 2_o deg_n 43_o min._n ●_o longitude_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 73_o d._n 3_o m._n ●_o meridian_n distance_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1153_o leag_n 00_o mil._n 2_o 10._o i_o find_v but_o very_o little_a tide_n or_o current_n in_o this_o sea_n of_o mare_n deal_v zur_n for_o i_o be_o but_o 3_o minute_n of_o longitude_n out_o of_o my_o account_n in_o
of_o the_o whale_n about_o spitzbergen_n and_o how_o they_o differ_v from_o other_o whale_n with_o a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o whale_n and_o a_o what_o use_v they_o be_v apply_v from_o p._n 130_o to_o p._n 144_o of_o the_o sever_n way_n of_o catch_a whale_n from_o p._n 145_o to_o p._n 156_o how_o they_o manage_v the_o dead_a whale_n several_a way_n of_o try_v out_o of_o the_o train-oil_n from_o the_o fat_a from_o p._n 197_o to_o p._n 164_o of_o the_o finn-fish_n be_v the_o length_n of_o a_o whale_n but_o much_o less_o in_o bulk_n p._n 16●_n of_o rotz_n fish_n and_o sea-qualm_n of_o the_o sea_n may-f_o of_o the_o snail_n slime-fish_n of_o the_o hat_n slime-fish_n of_o the_o rose_n like_o shape_a slime-fish_n of_o the_o slime_n fish_n like_o a_o cap._n of_o the_o slime_n fish_n like_o a_o fountain_n from_o p._n 165_o to_o p._n 175._o content_n of_o the_o supplement_n a_o description_n of_o cherry_n and_o other_o island_n from_o p._n 179_o to_o p._n 184_o john_n mayens_fw-fr island_n p._n 185_o groenland_n or_o engroenland_n p._n 187_o the_o discovery_n of_o freezland_n or_o friesland_n p._n 206_o to_o the_o hon._n ble_a sam_n pepys_n esq_n r._n this_o map_n of_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n draw_v by_o saint_n r_o io._n n_o narbrough_n be_v humble_o dedicate_v by_o sam_n smith_n and_o benj_n wallford_n a_o journal_n keep_v by_o captain_n john_n narbrough_n etc._n etc._n may_v 15._o 1669._o this_o day_n be_v saturday_n i_o receive_v from_o the_o honourable_a mr._n wren_n secretary_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n my_o commission_n to_o command_v his_o majesty_n ship_n the_o sweepstake_n the_o ship_n be_v at_o deptford_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n near_o london_n sunday_n september_n 26._o 1669._o set_a out_o at_o his_o majesty_n proper_a cost_n one_o of_o his_o own_o ship_n name_v the_o sweepstake_n burden_v 300_o tun_n with_o 36_o great_a ordnance_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n proportionable_a man_v with_o 80_o man_n and_o boy_n victual_v for_o fourteen_o month_n at_o whole_a allowance_n of_o all_o provision_n both_o good_a and_o wholesome_a have_v oatmeal_n for_o fish_n and_o four_o tun_n and_o a_o half_a of_o brandy_n in_o lieu_n of_o beer_n store_v of_o all_o sort_n complete_a for_o twelve_o month_n with_o provision_n of_o craft_n to_o take_v fish_n and_o fowl_n a_o seyne_a net_n and_o hook_n and_o line_n and_o fisgig_n and_o harp_v iron_n twelve_o fowling-piece_n with_o shot_n and_o pig_n of_o lead_n to_o make_v shoot_v if_o occasion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bachelor_n pink_n burden_n 70_o tun_n with_o four_o great_a ordnance_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n proportionable_a man_v with_o nineteen_o man_n one_o boy_n victual_v for_o twelve_o month_n at_o whole_a allowance_n of_o all_o provision_n good_a and_o wholesome_a as_o the_o sweepstake_v have_v and_o store_v proportionable_a for_o the_o time_n and_o craft_n to_o take_v fish_n and_o fowl_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o sort_n of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n as_o follow_v knife_n sisser_n glass_n bead_n hatchet_n bill_n ho's_z nail_n needle_n pin_n pipe_n bell_n box_n etc._n etc._n dassel_v linen_n cloth_n osenbrig_n tobacco_n and_o pipe_n etc._n etc._n to_o trade_n with_o the_o native_n at_o his_o majesty_n charge_n wednesday_n september_n 29._o hazy_a weather_n the_o wind_n to_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o south-west-ward_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v this_o day_n at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n the_o lizard_n bear_v north_n of_o i_o a_o little_a easterly_n distance_n about_o 12_o league_n according_a to_o my_o account_n latitude_n by_o account_n be_v 49_o d._n 35_o m._n this_o day_n i_o speak_v with_o a_o french_a banker_n lizard_n in_o england_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 50_o d._n 10_o m._n and_o in_o longitude_n east_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o st._n michael_n one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o azore_v 18_o d._n 30_o m._n from_o the_o lizard_n i_o take_v my_o departure_n and_o keep_v my_o daily_a account_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o my_o longitude_n from_o that_o meridian_n october_n the_o 17._o i_o make_v the_o madera_n which_o island_n be_v high_a land_n and_o irregular_a in_o hill_n with_o wood_n on_o the_o top_n and_o down_o the_o side_n plant_v with_o vine_n there_o be_v some_o sugar_n make_v in_o the_o island_n the_o inhabitant_n portuguese_n the_o city_n of_o fonchiale_n be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o bay_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n close_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n wall_v next_o the_o sea_n and_o well_o fortify_v with_o ordnance_n fresh_a water_n come_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bay_n in_o a_o fair_a rivulet_n from_o under_o a_o arch_n in_o the_o wall_n the_o shoar-side_n be_v great_a pebble_n stone_n in_o the_o bay_n and_o rock_n in_o the_o other_o place_n the_o road_n be_v foul_a ground_n to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o ship_n ride_v in_o shot_n of_o ordnance_n of_o the_o city_n this_o city_n be_v about_o a_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n the_o desert_n be_v barren_a rocky_a isle_n of_o a_o good_a height_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o southeast_n point_n of_o madera_n above_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v water_n enough_o between_o madera_n and_o the_o desert_n in_o the_o midway_n and_o no_o danger_n the_o desert_n trent_n to_o the_o southeast_n fonchiale_n bay_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o madera_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 32_o d._n 10_o m._n north_n and_o in_o longitude_n west_n from_o the_o lizard_n of_o england_n 10_o d._n 1_o m._n and_o meridian_n distance_n 143_o league_n sunday_n be_v the_o 17_o fair_a wether_n and_o little_a wind_n at_o northwest_n course_n by_o my_o compass_n south-west_n i_o make_v my_o true_a course_n from_o fonchiale_n bay_n till_o to_o day_n at_o noon_n south-south-west_n distance_n sail_v 34_o mile_n six_o ten_o departure_n west_n 13_o mile_n diff._n lat._n 00_o d._n 32_o m._n lat._n by_o account_v 31_o d._n ●8_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 147_o league_n 1_o mile_n longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 10_o d._n 17_o m._n difference_n of_o longitude_n from_o fonchiale_n west_n 00_o d._n 16_o m._n to_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o see_v the_o island_n of_o madera_n bear_v n_o b._n e_o the_o body_n of_o the_o isle_n distant_a by_o estimation_n 11_o league_n it_o make_v in_o a_o bluff_v body_n at_o the_o west_n end_n and_o trent_n to_o the_o east_n course_n by_o the_o compass_n this_o afternoon_n sweet_z little_a wind_n to_o night_n i_o shape_v my_o near_a course_n for_o the_o island_n of_o st._n jago_n with_o all_o the_o sail_n i_o can_v make_v the_o bachelor_n pink_n in_o company_n i_o give_v order_n to_o my_o master_n to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n to_o st._n jago_n island_n but_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o the_o bachelor_n saturday_n october_n 23._o the_o wind_n at_o n._n b._n e._n a_o gale_n this_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n i_o cross_v the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n all_o my_o man_n in_o good_a health_n i_o praise_v the_o almighty_a god_n for_o it_o many_o of_o my_o man_n that_o have_v be_v with_o i_o in_o the_o indies_n former_o be_v let_v blood_n for_o i_o take_v bleed_v in_o these_o hot_a climate_n to_o be_v a_o great_a preserver_n of_o health_n divert_v calenture_n i_o experience_v it_o in_o two_o voyage_n before_o to_o the_o island_n of_o st._n helena_n and_o in_o one_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n where_o several_a of_o my_o man_n under_o that_o distemper_n be_v preserve_v by_o bleed_v in_o all_o these_o voyage_n i_o be_v never_o sick_a one_o day_n nor_o in_o two_o year_n time_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n nor_o at_o the_o canary_n for_o when_o i_o come_v near_o the_o equinoctial_a i_o always_o breathe_v a_o vein_n thursday_n october_n 28._o the_o wind_n at_o east-north-east_n a_o stiff_a gale_n this_o morning_n i_o see_v the_o isle_n of_o mayo_n bear_v s._n b._n w._n distant_a by_o estimation_n eight_o league_n it_o make_v a_o high_a hill_n and_o craggy_a to_o the_o east_n part_n and_o low_a land_n towards_o the_o shore-side_n to_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o the_o island_n it_o lie_v from_o b●navist_n s._n b._n w._n distant_a near_o 18_o league_n this_o day_n at_o 11_o a_o clock_n i_o anchor_v in_o the_o road_n in_o seven_o fathom_n water_n sandy_a ground_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o northernmost_a point_n of_o the_o road_n bear_v n._n n._n w._n half_a a_o point_n to_o the_o west_n and_o the_o southern_a point_n of_o the_o road_n bear_v southeast_n
port_n praya_n road_n on_o board_n the_o sweepstake_v ride_v there_o at_o the_o island_n of_o st._n jago_n novemb_n 5._o 1669._o john_n narbrough_n to_o captain_n humphrey_n fleming_n commander_n of_o the_o bachelor_n pink._n december_n 4._o many_o fly_a fish_n see_v to_o day_n and_o bonetto_n sharkfish_n and_o albycore_n a_o fish_n large_a than_o a_o bonetto_n but_o of_o that_o mackrel_n shape_n and_o feverish_a diet_n they_o live_v upon_o the_o fly_a fish_n like_o the_o bonetto_n to_o day_n we_o catch_v some_o of_o they_o with_o hook_n and_o one_o shark_n our_o man_n eat_v they_o both_o and_o account_v the_o shark_n a_o good_a fish_n december_n 7._o to_o day_n the_o cooper_n find_v two_o butt_n of_o beer_n have_v leak_v out_o this_o day_n all_o of_o we_o drink_v water_n only_o for_o it_o be_v ever_o my_o order_n that_o the_o mean_a boy_n in_o the_o ship_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o allowance_n with_o myself_o so_o that_o in_o general_n we_o all_o drink_v of_o the_o same_o cask_n and_o eat_v one_o fort_n of_o provision_n as_o long_o as_o they_o last_v i_o never_o permit_v any_o officer_n to_o have_v a_o better_a piece_n of_o meat_n than_o what_o fall_v to_o his_o lot_n but_o one_o blind_v with_o a_o cloth_n serve_v every_o man_n as_o they_o be_v call_v to_o touch_v and_o take_v by_o which_o mean_v we_o have_v never_o any_o difference_n upon_o that_o score_n saturday_n december_n 18._o all_o the_o ship_n be_v company_n god_n be_v praise_v in_o good_a health_n most_o of_o they_o be_v let_v blood_n after_o i_o have_v cross_v the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o none_o trouble_v with_o the_o calenture_n in_o this_o voyage_n whilst_o i_o be_o in_o the_o hot_a wether_n i_o allow_v a_o quart_n of_o vinegar_n to_o 6_o man_n per_fw-la week_n and_o also_o to_o eat_v with_o their_o fresh_a fish_n which_o i_o didvide_v equal_o among_o the_o whole_a ship_n be_v company_n be_v it_o little_a or_o much_o or_o catch_v by_o whosoever_o friday_n december_n 24._o i_o find_v great_a difference_n within_o this_o 48_o hour_n between_o my_o dead_a account_n as_o we_o call_v it_o which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o log_n and_o the_o observation_n i_o make_v these_o 2_o day_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v on_o the_o meridian_n for_o i_o find_v i_o have_v go_v more_o southerly_a by_o 12_o mile_n than_o the_o log_n allow_v i_o can_v perceive_v any_o variation_n and_o the_o log_n be_v well_o keep_v and_o the_o half_a minute_n glass_n good_a i_o judge_v the_o current_n set_v to_o the_o southward_n now_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o east_n and_o the_o moon_n near_o the_o full_a december_n 30._o this_o afternoon_n i_o take_v a_o azimuth_n and_o find_v six_o degree_n ten_o minute_n variation_n easterly_n my_o observation_n be_v of_o a_o good_a one_o fair_a wether_n to_o night_n at_o 9_o a_o clock_n nebele_v major_a be_v very_o visible_a in_o the_o heaven_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o milky-way_n break_v from_o it_o the_o southern_a constellation_n appear_v which_o be_v near_o the_o pole_n antarctick_a the_o chameleon_n the_o bird_n of_o paradise_n the_o tail_n of_o little_a hydra_n and_o the_o water-snake_n which_o be_v all_o small_a star_n of_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o magnitude_n no_o polestar_n nor_o any_o star_n fit_a for_o observation_n to_o be_v see_v within_o 15_o degree_n of_o the_o pole_n the_o croser_n star_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o magnitude_n be_v good_a for_o observation_n and_o be_v in_o this_o form_n when_o they_o be_v on_o meridian_n above_o the_o pole_n some_o fowl_n fly_v to_o and_o fro_o a_o kind_n of_o seagull_n and_o gannet_n a_o black_a seafowl_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pigeon_n and_o some_o large_a one_o of_o that_o kind_n three_o tropic_a bird_n fly_v over_o the_o ship_n of_o a_o grey_a colour_n with_o a_o long_o spire_v tail_n as_o big_a as_o pigeon_n some_o bonetto_n take_v to_o day_n a_o great_a broad_a flat_a fish_n like_o a_o scate_v follow_v the_o ship_n call_v by_o the_o seaman_n a_o string-ray_n have_v a_o long_a 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a_o great_a many_o sea-py_n and_o duck_n and_o ox-bird_n and_o sea-mew_n and_o gull_n and_o white_a sea-pigeon_n and_o white-breasted_n divers_n and_o dobchick_n october_n 13._o i_o weigh_v and_o sail_v out_o of_o port_n desire_n stand_v southward_o octob._n 16._o i_o be_v in_o lat._n 49_o d._n 8_o m._n south_n octob._n 19_o i_o pass_v by_o the_o cape_n call_v beachy-head_n by_o our_o man_n and_o the_o hill_n of_o st._n ives_n lat_n 50_o d._n 10_o m._n the_o compass_n have_v variation_n 16_o d._n 37_o m._n easterly_n the_o land_n here_o make_v in_o a_o bay_n where_o the_o river_n of_o st._n cruse_n go_v in_o octob._n 21._o we_o pass_v by_o cape_n fair-weather_n in_o 51_o d._n 30_o m._n south-lat_n here_o go_v on_o the_o river_n of_o gallegoes_n octob._n 22._o we_o come_v to_o cape_n virgin-mary_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n cape_n virgin-mary_n at_o the_o north-entrance_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o d._n 26_o m._n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n in_o england_n west_n 65_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n form_n the_o lizard_n in_o league_n west_n 1062._o league_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n here_o i_o find_v to_o be_v easterly_a 17_o degree_n here_o be_v anchor_a all_o about_o this_o part_n of_o the_o straits_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n from_o cape_n virgin-mary_n till_o you_o come_v into_o the_o narrow_a i_o do_v not_o find_v much_o tide_n any_o where_o hereabout_o but_o in_o the_o narrow_a and_o there_o the_o tide_n run_v strong_a than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o hope_n a_o good_a matter_n the_o flood_n tide_n set_v into_o the_o straits_n and_o the_o ebb_n set_v out_o it_o keep_v its_o course_n as_o on_o other_o coast_n it_o be_v six_o hour_n flood_n and_o two_o hour_n ebb_v it_o rise_v and_o fall_v near_o four_o fathom_n perpendicular_a it_o be_v a_o high_a water_n here_o on_o the_o change_n day_n of_o the_o moon_n at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v many_o bed_n of_o rock-weed_n be_v drive_v to_o and_o fro_o here_o this_o day_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o be_v abreast_n of_o point_n possession_n i_o steer_v from_o thence_o west-north-west_n about_o two_o league_n and_o then_o west_n and_o west-south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n round_v by_o the_o north-shore_n as_o i_o shoal_v my_o sounding_n i_o have_v 22_o and_o 18_o and_o 16_o and_o 12_o and_o 9_o fathom_n sandy_a and_o sometime_o gravelly_a ground_n and_o pebble_n stone_n i_o sail_v round_v the_o shore_n be_v unacquainted_a and_o can_v not_o tell_v certain_o where_o the_o narrow_a lay_n for_o it_o be_v shut_v in_o one_o land_n with_o the_o other_o so_o as_o i_o can_v not_o see_v the_o open_n i_o be_v open_a of_o the_o narrow_a at_o five_o a_o clock_n have_v a_o fine_a gale_n at_o north-north-east_n i_o steer_v in_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n into_o the_o chap_n of_o it_o but_o can_v not_o get_v past_o a_o league_n into_o it_o the_o tide_n be_v bend_v out_o and_o run_v so_o strong_a as_o i_o can_v not_o stem_v it_o i_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o run_v the_o ship_n against_o steep_a rock_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o north-side_n the_o take_v a_o sheer_fw-mi with_o the_o tide_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o north-north-east_n there_o grow_v long_a rock-weed_n on_o the_o rock_n i_o go_v and_o sound_v over_o they_o and_o have_v five_o foot_n water_n on_o they_o and_o fourteen_o fathom_n by_o the_o side_n of_o they_o next_o the_o channel_n they_o come_v trent_v from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o narrow_a of_o the_o north-side_n a_o mile_n off_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o come_v to_o the_o northwest_n it_o fall_v very_o dark_a and_o rain_v much_o i_o be_v force_v to_o fall_v back_o again_o out_o of_o the_o narrow_a as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v the_o shore_n i_o can_v not_o see_v it_o be_v so_o dark_a it_o fall_v a_o flat_a calm_a i_o find_v twenty_o five_o fathom_n water_n pebble_n stone_n and_o oary_a i_o anchor_v and_o ride_v all_o night_n little_a wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o dark_a it_o be_v eight_o league_n from_o the_o first_o narrow_a to_o the_o second_o and_o something_o better_o the_o course_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north._n this_o reach_n from_o the_o first_o narrow_a to_o the_o second_o be_v seven_o league_n broad_a from_o the_o north-shore_n to_o the_o south-shore_n it_o show_v like_o a_o little_a sea_n when_o one_o come_v into_o it_o for_o we_o can_v not_o see_v to_o the_o second_o narrow_a till_o i_o have_v sail_v therein_o three_o
this_o low-land_n in_o this_o valley_n there_o run_v a_o fresh_a water-river_n i_o go_v it_o with_o my_o boat_n it_o be_v but_o shallow_a at_o low_a water_n hardly_o water_n enough_o for_o my_o boat_n here_o i_o see_v several_a arbour_n of_o the_o indian_n make_v but_o no_o people_n this_o river_n be_v a_o very_a convenient_a place_n to_o lay_v shallop_n or_o such_o like_a small_a vessel_n in_o it_o they_o may_v go_v into_o it_o at_o high_a water_n for_o the_o tide_n rise_v here_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n this_o river_n i_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o batchelor_n river_n before_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n in_o the_o straits_n there_o be_v good_a anchor_a in_o nine_o or_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n water_n sandy_a ground_n a_o fair_a birth_n off_o the_o shore_n the_o tide_n run_v but_o ordinary_a and_o the_o floud-tide_n come_v from_o the_o westward_n and_o the_o tide_n that_o come_v out_o of_o st._n jerom_n channel_n make_v a_o ripling_n with_o the_o tide_n that_o come_v along_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o straight_a i_o call_v this_o road_n that_o be_v before_o batchelor's-river_n york-road_n this_o be_v a_o good_a place_n to_o ride_v in_o with_o westerly_a wind_n for_o here_o can_v go_v any_o great_a sea_n neither_o shall_v a_o man_n be_v embay_v that_o if_o a_o cable_n give_v way_n he_o may_v have_v the_o straight_a open_a to_o carry_v it_o away_o for_o the_o westerly_a wind_n be_v the_o great_a wind_n that_o blow_v here_o by_o the_o tree_n for_o they_o all_o stoop_v to_o these_o wind_n and_o lean_a to_o the_o easterward_o and_o the_o westside_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n that_o stand_v open_a be_v make_v flat_a with_o the_o wind_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n look_v to_o the_o eastward_o the_o easterly_a wind_n seldom_o blow_v strong_a here_o as_o to_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v by_o the_o shore-side_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o east_n the_o grass_n grow_v down_o to_o the_o waterside_n and_o they_o be_v the_o green_a shore_n and_o the_o 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elbow_n in_o the_o straight_a the_o straight_o be_v not_o past_o four_o mile_n broad_a here_o from_o shore_n to_o shore_n and_o the_o land_n be_v steep_a too_o on_o both_o side_n and_o rocky_a the_o mountain_n high_a on_o both_o shore_n and_o craggy_a barren_a rock_n some_o tree_n and_o bush_n grow_v here_o and_o much_o snow_n on_o the_o mountain_n on_o both_o side_n opposite_a to_o cape_n quad_n on_o the_o southside_n there_o be_v a_o fine_a large_a bay_n which_o be_v call_v rider_n bay_n i_o do_v not_o go_v into_o it_o if_o there_o be_v anchor_a in_o it_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a road_n for_o any_o wind_n the_o water_n be_v very_o deep_a here_o in_o the_o channel_n no_o ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o fathom_n this_o part_n of_o the_o straits_n from_o point_n passage_n to_o cape_n quad_n be_v the_o most_o crooked_a part_n of_o all_o the_o straight_a therefore_o i_o call_v this_o crooked-reach_a here_o be_v two_o small_a island_n in_o the_o north-shore_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o cape_n quad._n november_n 14._o this_o morning_n i_o be_v abreast_n of_o cape-munday_n so_o i_o call_v it_o it_o be_v a_o cape_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o cape_n de_fw-fr quad_n about_o thirteen_o league_n the_o straight_a here_o be_v about_o four_o mile_n broad_a and_o the_o north-shore_n make_v into_o the_o land_n with_o great_a sound_n and_o break_a island_n the_o land_n on_o both_o shore_n be_v high_a rocky_a hill_n and_o barren_a very_o little_a wood_n or_o grass_n grow_v on_o they_o here_o at_o cape_n monday_n the_o straight_a grow_v broad_a and_o broad_a to_o the_o westward_n but_o keep_v all_o one_o course_n northwest_n and_o by_o west_n to_o cape_n upright_o which_o be_v a_o steep_a upright_a cliff_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o cape_n monday_n four_o league_n here_o the_o straight_o incline_v to_o the_o westward_o near_o half-a_a point_n the_o straight_a lie_n from_o cape_n monday_n west-north-west_n half_o a_o point_n northerly_a right_n out_o into_o the_o south-sea_n if_o you_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n or_o nigh_o the_o north-shore_n i_o find_v little_a or_o no_o tide_n to_o run_v here_o or_o current_n no_o ground_n in_o the_o channel_n at_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n a_o musket_n shoot_v off_o the_o shore_n on_o either_o side_n here_o run_v into_o the_o south-shore_n many_o sound_n and_o cove_n i_o have_v sail_v fair_a along_o by_o the_o south-shore_n all_o this_o day_n for_o the_o north-shore_n make_v in_o break_a island_n and_o sound_n here_o lie_v all_o along_o the_o south-shore_n several_a small_a island_n but_o no_o danger_n for_o they_o be_v all_o steep_a too_o the_o straight_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a channel_n to_o sail_v throughout_o this_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o be_v abreast_n of_o a_o island_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o straight_a i_o call_v it_o westminster-island_n there_o lie_v a_o great_a many_o island_n between_o that_o and_o the_o north-shore_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_o and_o westward_o as_o also_o some_o break_a ground_n and_o rock_n lie_v about_o it_o these_o island_n i_o call_v the_o lawyer_n and_o this_o i_o sland_z which_o i_o call_v westminster-island_n be_v a_o high_a rocky_a island_n show_v like_o westminster-hall_n the_o straight_a be_v five_o league_n broad_a between_o westminster-island_n and_o the_o south-shore_n but_o between_o that_o and_o the_o north-shore_n there_o be_v many_o rocky_a island_n and_o break_a ground_n the_o straight_a lie_n from_o cape_n monday_n to_o cape_n desseada_n west-north-west_n and_o east-south-east_n half_o a_o point_n northerly_a and_o half_a a_o point_n southerly_a near_o and_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o one_o another_o near_o fifteen_o league_n from_o cape_n quad_n to_o cape_n desseada_n it_o be_v about_o twenty_o eight_o league_n and_o the_o straight_o lie_v near_o northwest_o and_o by_o west_n from_o cape_n quad_n into_o the_o south-sea_n and_o near_o in_o one_o reach_v which_o i_o call_v long-reach_a and_o some_o of_o my_o company_n call_v it_o long-lane_n this_o part_n may_v proper_o be_v call_v the_o straits_n for_o it_o be_v high_a land_n all_o the_o way_n on_o both_o shore_n and_o barren_a rock_n with_o snow_n on_o they_o and_o indeed_o from_o cape_n quad_n into_o the_o south-sea_n i_o call_v this_o land_n south-desolation_n it_o be_v so_o desolate_a land_n to_o behold_v cape_n desseada_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o d._n 10_o m._n south_n in_o longitude_n west_n from_o the_o lizard_n of_o england_n 72_o d._n 56_o m._n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n 1149._o the_o compass_n have_v 14_o d._n 10_o m._n variation_n easterly_n here_o cape_n pillar_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o d._n 5_o m._n in_o longitude_n west_n from_o the_o lizard_n of_o england_n 72_o d._n 49_o m._n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n 1148._o league_n west_n i_o make_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n from_o cape_n virgin-mary_n to_o cape_n desseada_n with_o every_o reach_n and_o turn_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o league_n and_o so_o much_o i_o sail_v from_o the_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o according_a to_o my_o estimation_n the_o best_a land-fall_a in_o my_o opinion_n be_v to_o make_v the_o face_n of_o cape_n desseada_n for_o to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o south-sea_n to_o go_v into_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n they_o lie_v in_o east_n and_o west_n at_o the_o first_o till_o you_o come_v abreast_n of_o cape-pillar_n then_o the_o course_n be_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n near_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v the_o south-shore_n in_o fair_a view_n for_o the_o north-shore_n be_v break_v island_n and_o sound_n that_o a_o man_n may_v mistake_v the_o right_a channel_n or_o streight_n and_o steer_v up_o into_o one_o of_o they_o
as_o he_o come_v out_o from_o the_o south-sea_n if_o he_o lose_v sight_n of_o the_o south-shore_n here_o lie_v four_o small_a island_n at_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a in_o the_o south-sea_n they_o lie_v pretty_a near_o together_o the_o eastermost_a stand_v single_o by_o itself_o and_o be_v round_a cople_n up_o of_o a_o fair_a height_n like_o a_o haycock_n or_o sugar-loaf_n the_o other_o three_o be_v flattish_a they_o lie_v from_o cape-pillar_n north-north-west_n by_o the_o true_a compass_n 6_o league_n off_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o cape-victory_n near_o four_o league_n south-west_n i_o call_v they_o the_o island_n of_o direction_n they_o be_v good_a wish_v to_o fall_v with_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a november_n 26._o the_o land_n make_v in_o island_n lie_v near_o the_o main_a land_n be_v high_a and_o large_a hill_n inland_n which_o stretch_v north_n and_o south_n some_o snow_n lie_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o make_v the_o island_n of_o nuestra_n sennora_fw-es del_fw-it socoro_fw-la in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n it_o be_v call_v the_o island_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o sucore_n i_o steer_v with_o it_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n it_o make_v round_v up_o at_o the_o eastermost_a end_n and_o low_a in_o the_o middle_n that_o at_o either_o end_n it_o make_v with_o a_o ridge_n run_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o and_o tree_n grow_v on_o it_o the_o shore-side_n be_v rocky_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o island_n and_o some_o break_a rock_n lie_v near_o the_o shore-side_n and_o on_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o the_o island_n there_o stand_v two_o peak_a cople_a rock_n close_o to_o the_o shore_n they_o be_v white_a on_o the_o top_n with_o fowl_n dung_n the_o island_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a height_n and_o all_o woody_a on_o the_o north-side_n of_o it_o the_o tree_n grow_v down_o to_o the_o waterside_n and_o fresh_a water_n run_v down_o in_o five_o or_o six_o gully_n 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february_n 12._o fair_a wether_n wind_v northerly_a this_o morning_n i_o go_v over_o to_o the_o north-shore_n and_o there_o i_o fall_v with_o a_o fine_a sandy_a bay_n i_o sound_v it_o and_o have_v 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o 10_o fathom_v water_n above_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n this_o bay_n be_v between_o the_o second_o narrow_a and_o cape_n gregory_n close_o under_o cape_n gregory_n this_o cape_n be_v about_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o second_o narrow_a here_o i_o land_v the_o wind_n be_v northerly_a a_o fresh_a gale_n and_o hale_v the_o boat_n up_o dry_a and_o go_v up_o into_o the_o country_n to_o see_v for_o indian_n but_o see_v none_o and_o i_o return_v to_o the_o boat_n again_o where_o we_o pitch_v our_o tent_n and_o lay_v all_o night_n february_n 13._o fair_a wether_n and_o a_o fresh_a gale_n of_o wind_n westerly_n this_o morning_n i_o run_v all_o along_o the_o north-shore_n from_o cape_n gregory_n to_o the_o first_o narrow_a and_o i_o be_v 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variable_a from_o the_o north-north-west_n to_o the_o west-north-west_n this_o evening_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o 22_o fathom_v water_n sandy_a ground_n on_o the_o south-part_n of_o america_n in_o the_o lat._n of_o 47_o d._n 16_o m._n south_n and_o than_o cape-blanco_n bear_v north-north-west_n of_o i_o distant_a about_o six_o league_n february_n 24._o fair_a wether_n and_o little_a wind_n northerly_a this_o morning_n we_o weigh_v to_o go_v to_o port_n desire-bay_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n at_o six_o a_o clock_n we_o anchor_v in_o the_o bay_n in_o fourteen_o fathom_v water_n february_n 25._o fair_a wether_n and_o a_o fresh_a gale_n of_o wind_n easterly_n this_o day_n the_o long_a boat_n go_v into_o port-desire_n for_o freshwater_n but_o can_v not_o fill_v above_o five_o or_o six_o puncheon_n for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v have_v there_o and_o all_o they_o bring_v aboard_o be_v brackish_a fair_a wether_n wind_v variable_a sunday_n february_n 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man_n to_o wash_v his_o mouth_n face_n and_o hand_n before_o the_o receive_v his_o daily_a allowance_n of_o bread_n and_o appoint_v one_o man_n to_o see_v it_o perform_v if_o any_o neglect_v it_o the_o steward_n keep_v their_o allowance_n for_o one_o day_n likewise_o every_o man_n be_v command_v to_o keep_v himself_o clean_o and_o free_a from_o louse_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o daily_a allowance_n to_o the_o party_n accuse_v he_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o ship_n be_v keep_v neat_a sweet_a and_o clean_o though_o the_o dirty_a foggy_a wether_n be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o this_o discipline_n february_n 19_o i_o sound_v often_o to_o day_n and_o have_v fifty_o and_o fifty_o three_o fathom_n dark_a black_a sand_n with_o some_o bright_a fine_a sand_n in_o it_o bed_n of_o rock-weed_n seal_n and_o porpoise_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o european_a sea_n see_v to_o day_n three_o whale_n many_o fowl_n fly_v about_o and_o some_o penguin_n in_o the_o sea_n swim_v near_o the_o ship_n at_o 2_o 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league_n and_o the_o southermost_a land_n at_o the_o face_n of_o the_o cape_n the_o land_n trent_v away_o to_o te_fw-mi southward_o of_o i_o southwesterly_a of_o a_o ordinary_a height_n by_o the_o water_n side_n but_o up_o in_o the_o land_n be_v hill_n like_o table_n on_o the_o top_n a_o little_a high_o than_o the_o rest_n the_o land_n make_v in_o hill_n and_o valley_n all_o along_o like_o down_n of_o a_o ordinary_a height_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n this_o morning_n i_o brace_v the_o head-sail_n to_o the_o mast_n and_o lay_v so_o half_a a_o hour_n till_o the_o fog_n clear_v up_o that_o i_o may_v make_v the_o land_n plain_o be_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n side_n which_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o bay_n breach_v on_o the_o shore_n i_o sound_v and_o at_o 17_o fathom_n have_v rough_a ground_n with_o some_o small_a stone_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o tallow_n of_o the_o lead_n which_o be_v dint_v by_o rock_n between_o nine_o and_o ten_o a_o clock_n there_o be_v a_o fine_a clear_a by_o which_o i_o see_v the_o land_n very_o plain_o it_o look_v red_a like_o sear_a grass_n no_o wood_n to_o be_v see_v on_o any_o of_o the_o hill_n or_o valley_n but_o all_o as_o bare_a as_o the_o grass-down_n in_o england_n i_o dare_v not_o send_v my_o boat_n ashore_o for_o fear_n of_o lose_v she_o in_o the_o fog_n or_o be_v sink_v at_o the_o shore_n whereon_o the_o sea_n break_v very_o much_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n a_o fresh_a gale_n blow_v almost_o along_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v out_o but_o 24_o hour_n before_o make_v the_o sea_n run_v high_a the_o land_n lie_v by_o the_o seaside_n south-south-west_n and_o north-north-east_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v to_o the_o southward_n no_o fire_n or_o smoke_n to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o land_n course_n make_v true_a after_o several_a course_n from_o yesterday_o noon_n till_o to_o day_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n when_o i_o be_v 3_o league_n off_o the_o land_n true_a course_n be_v west_n 6_o d._n 50_o m._n northerly_a distance_n sail_v fifty_o mile_n seven_o ten_o departure_n west_n 50_o mile_n difference_n of_o longitude_n west_n 1_o d._n 15_o m._n difference_n of_o latitude_n north_n 0d_o 6_o m._n latitude_n by_o account_n be_v 47_o d._n 14_o m._n south_n no_o observation_n this_o three_o day_n be_v foggy_a wether_n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014_o league_n 1_o mile_n 7_o ten_o longitude_n at_o 9_o a_o clock_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 56_o m._n 6_o ten_o longitude_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n 44_o deg_n 38_o m._n 5_o ten_o meridian_n distance_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n