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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n league_n lie_v north_n 1,480 5 9.8803 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15863 The discouerie and conquest of the prouinces of Peru, and the nauigation in the South Sea, along that coast And also of the ritche mines of Potosi.; Historia del descubrimiento y conquista del Peru. English Zárate, Agustin de, b. 1514.; Nicholas, Thomas, b. ca. 1532. 1581 (1581) STC 26123; ESTC S111812 127,592 201

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of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v signify_v so_o that_o in_o everye_o province_n be_v offycers_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o keep_v the_o thing_n in_o memory_n with_o those_o cord_n which_o be_v call_v quippo_n camayos_n so_o that_o many_o public_a house_n be_v find_v full_a of_o those_o cord_n and_o the_o say_a officer_n can_v by_o they_o easy_o declare_v any_o matter_n concern_v their_o effect_n although_o it_o have_v be_v of_o many_o year_n pa●t_v of_o the_o people_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n toward_o the_o meridian_n along_o the_o sea_n coast._n cap._n 6._o beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n toward_o the_o meridian_n stand_v a_o island_n 12._o league_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n of_o boio_fw-la near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o which_o island_n be_v call_v puma_n and_o have_v in_o it_o abundance_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o beast_n and_o store_n of_o dear_a and_o much_o fresh_a fish_n in_o sweet_a water_n in_o 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none_o but_o have_v some_o device_n in_o his_o head_n and_o in_o every_o province_n of_o a_o several_a kind_n all_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o plain_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v call_v yngas_n another_o sort_n be_v call_v tallanes_n &_o the_o third_o mochicas_n in_o every_o province_n they_o differ_v in_o speech_n notwithstanding_o the_o noble_a man_n call_v cas●ikes_v beside_o their_o natural_a speech_n do_v all_o general_o understande_v the_o language_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n because_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n call_v guaynacava_n father_n of_o king_n atabaliba_n think_v it_o a_o base_a thing_n y_o it_o his_o subject_n especial_o noble_a man_n shall_v talk_v with_o he_o by_o interpreter_n whereupon_o he_o command_v that_o all_o the_o cascike_v of_o his_o country_n and_o dominion_n and_o their_o brethren_n and_o kinsman_n shall_v send_v their_o child_n to_o serve_v and_o attend_v on_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n under_o the_o colour_n to_o learn_v the_o courtly_a speech_n but_o chief_o the_o king_n intent_n be_v to_o assure_v his_o country_n with_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o have_v their_o child_n in_o pledge_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v by_o this_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o passe●_n that_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o land_n understand_v and_o can_v speak_v the_o language_n use_v in_o court_n as_o in_o flaunders_n the_o gentleman_n &_o other_o speak_v the_o french_a tongue_n so_o that_o in_o conclusion_n any_o spanyarde_n that_o attain_v to_o the_o cusco_n speech_n may_v well_o pass_v throughout_o the_o dominion_n of_o peru_n aswell_o in_o the_o plain_n as_o in_o the_o mountain_n to_o understand_v and_o to_o be_v understand_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ordinary_a wind_n which_o blow_v in_o the_o plain_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o dryness_n chap._n 7._o with_o great_a reason_n those_o which_o read_v this_o history_n may_v stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o rain_v not_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o peru_n as_o before_o be_v specify_v for_o by_o evident_a token_n shall_v be_v think_v that_o those_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v true_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o grow_a river_n which_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o common_o engender_v moisture_n &_o vapour_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n have_v their_o beginning_n of_o the_o continual_a snow_n which_o there_o abide_v whereof_o relation_n be_v make_v before_o yea_o and_o the_o say_a hill_n never_o want_v cloudy_a weather_n intermix_v with_o rain_n the_o natural_a reason_n thereof_o find_v out_o by_o such_o as_o diligent_o have_v seek_v the_o secret_a thereof_o which_o be_v that_o in_o all_o those_o plain_n and_o sea_n coast_n note_n all_o the_o whole_a year_n blow_v one_o only_a wind_n which_o the_o mariner_n call_v siluestre_n which_o run_v along_o that_o coast_n with_o such_o force_n that_o the_o cloud_n and_o uapor_n have_v no_o rest_n in_o those_o plain_n nor_o sea_n coast_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o region_n 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be_v in_o the_o calm_a place_n of_o rivers_n now_o at_o this_o day_n in_o all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o plain_n be_v uillage_n and_o town_n of_o christian_n and_o five_o city_n city_n the_o first_o be_v call_v puerto_n viejo_n viejo_n which_o stand_v very_o never_o unto_o the_o equinoctial_a this_o city_n have_v but_o few_o inhabitant_n because_o the_o country_n be_v poor_a and_o apt_a for_o disease_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o mine_n of_o emralde_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v fifteen_o league_n with_o in_o the_o main_n be_v another_o city_n call_v saint_n mighel_n mighell_n which_o in_o the_o indian_a speech_n they_o call_v pura_n this_o be_v a_o pleasant_a soil_n and_o fruitful_a but_o no_o mine_n of_o gold_n nor_o plate_n this_o place_n be_v apt_a for_o sore_a eye_n and_o few_o or_o none_o that_o pass_v that_o way_n escape_v that_o disease_n threescore_o league_n forward_o along_o the_o coast_n stand_v another_o city_n in_o a_o valley_n call_v trugillio_n trugillio_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o sea_n two_o league_n the_o port_n or_o harbour_n belong_v to_o this_o city_n be_v perilous_a this_o city_n be_v place_v in_o a_o plain_a plot_n never_o unto_o a_o river_n side_n and_o be_v abundant_o provide_v of_o wheat_n maiz_n and_o cattle_n it_o be_v also_o exceed_v well_o build_v there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n above_o three_o hundred_o household_n of_o spaniard_n four_o score_n league_n forward_o stand_v another_o city_n two_o league_n distant_a from_o a_o porte_fw-fr of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a good_a road_n for_o ship_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o ualley_n call_v lyma_n lyma_n and_o name_v the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o day_n of_o epiphany_n it_o be_v begin_v to_o inhabit_v it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o plain_a ground_n near_o unto_o a_o mighty_a river_n the_o country_n there_o about_o be_v plentiful_a of_o corn_n &_o many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o cattle_n the_o build_n of_o this_o city_n be_v such_o that_o all_o the_o street_n do_v meet_a in_o a_o fair_a large_a place_n from_o the_o which_o a_o man_n may_v see_v through_o every_o street_n into_o the_o field_n the_o dwelling_n be_v marvellous_a healthful_a because_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o temperate_a climate_n and_o not_o vex_v throughout_o the_o year_n with_o neither_o heat_n nor_o cold_a extreme_o the_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v more_o temperate_a then_o in_o spain_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o heat_n in_o lyma_n which_o be_v in_o summer_n there_o fall_v every_o morning_n a_o sweet_a dew_n which_o be_v nothing_o hurtful_a to_o man_n health_n but_o rather_o profitable_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o head_n ache_v use_v to_o wash_v their_o head_n with_o the_o dew_n water_n and_o therewith_o find_v great_a ease_n all_o spanish_a fruit_n grow_v and_o prosper_v well_o in_o this_o soil_n especial_o orange_n sidron_n lemon_n fig_n powngarnardes_n and_o uine_n whereof_o have_v be_v there_o abundance_n if_o the_o alteration_n in_o the_o land_n have_v not_o disturb_v their_o plantinge_v for_o experience_n have_v show_v that_o the_o very_a kernel_n of_o the_o grape_n have_v perduce_v fair_a uyne_n there_o grow_v also_o great_a store_n of_o pot_n herb_n such_o as_o ordinary_o grow_v in_o spain_n every_o house_n have_v belong_v unto_o it_o a_o little_a runninge_v water_n or_o brook_n bring_v in_o by_o conveyance_n of_o slewce_n which_o water_n be_v sufficient_a to_o drive_v a_o mill_n although_o along_o the_o river_n side_n they_o have_v their_o common_a mill_n where_o the_o spaniard_n grind_v their_o corn_n this_o city_n be_v judge_v the_o most_o pleasant_a dwell_n in_o all_o the_o land_n because_o the_o port_n and_o road_n for_o ship_n make_v the_o city_n to_o be_v of_o great_a contractation_n for_o merchant_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o all_o city_n town_n and_o
mine_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v by_o reason_n that_o it_o stand_v high_a and_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o marvellous_a deep_a valley_n wherein_o be_v a_o river_n that_o run_v almost_o in_o circuit_n of_o the_o hill_n where_o the_o town_n stand_v the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr aluarado_n be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v inhahite_a this_o province_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v commend_v beyond_o this_o province_n about_o 60._o league_n stand_v another_o town_n of_o christian_n call_v guanuco_n g●anuco_fw-la which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o licensiat_a vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o name_v it_o leon_n leon._n because_o he_o himself_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n in_o spain_n this_o town_n be_v well_o provide_v of_o victual_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v abundant_a of_o mine_n especial_o toward_o that_o part_n which_o prince_n inga_n hold_v y_z e_z people_n whereof_o be_v occupy_v in_o war_n in_o the_o province_n call_v andes_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v declare_v so_o that_o beyond_o this_o place_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o mountain_n any_o village_n of_o christian_n until_o you_o come_v to_o guam●nga_fw-mi which_o be_v name_v saint_n john_n de_fw-fr victoria_n &_o stand_v distant_a from_o guanuco_n sixty_o league_n this_o village_n be_v but_o mean_o inhabit_v of_o christian_n but_o it_o be_v think_v that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o if_o the_o prince_n inga_n cease_v from_o his_o war_n who_o have_v usurp_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o best_a ground_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o special_o where_o the_o best_a mine_n be_v and_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o rich_a herb_n call_v coca_n from_o this_o town_n of_o guamanga_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n be_v distance_n 80._o league_n in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o plot_n of_o rocky_a and_o troublesome_a way_n to_o pass_v which_o cause_v great_a peril_n unto_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la wayfaring_a man_n the_o city_n of_o cusco_n before_o the_o christian_n come_v thither_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n &_o court_v of_o the_o indian_a king_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a province_n so_o that_o from_o that_o princely_a city_n be_v govern_v and_o rule_v all_o those_o country_n and_n province_n here_o before_o declare_v and_o hereafter_o be_v declare_v to_o this_o city_n all_o the_o cascike_v or_o noble_a man_n resort_v from_o all_o place_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o bring_v their_o tribute_n appertain_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o also_o to_o deal_v about_o particular_a affair_n and_o to_o demand_v justice_n in_o their_o suit_n one_o with_o another_o in_o all_o the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o that_o country_n there_o be_v not_o any_o place_n of_o habitation_n that_o have_v the_o majesty_n or_o manner_n of_o a_o city_n but_o only_o cusco_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a fortress_n wrought_v of_o square_a stone_n which_o be_v so_o huge_a and_o great_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o they_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o indian_a strength_n of_o man_n without_o help_n of_o ox_n muyle_n or_o other_o beast_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o one_o stone_n that_o ten_o yoke_n of_o ox_n can_v not_o with_o their_o strength_n move_v they_o from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o house_n wherein_o the_o christian_n dwell_v in_o at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o the_o indian_n make_v for_o their_o own_o dwellinge_a so_o that_o some_o of_o those_o house_n be_v repair_v and_o other_o increase_v of_o the_o same_o fashion_n the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n in_o such_o order_n that_o all_o such_o as_o come_v thither_o to_o dwell_v or_o to_o lodge_v in_o king_n inga_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v lodge_v or_o inhabit_v in_o the_o street_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v those_o which_o come_v from_o the_o south_n part_n be_v call_v collasmo_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o town_n call_v collao_o and_o he_o which_o come_v from_o the_o north_n be_v call_v chinchasuyo_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o province_n which_o lie_v that_o way_n call_v chincha_fw-mi which_o be_v now_o appertaininge_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v habit_v and_o nothing_o worth_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o name_v according_o the_o other_o two_o part_n which_o lie_v east_n and_o west_n andesuyo_n and_o condesuyo●_n ●_z so_o y_o it_o no_o indian_n may_v dwell_v or_o lodge_v in_o any_o other_o street_n but_o only_o in_o that_o street_n which_o lie_v toward_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v upon_o a_o great_a penalty_n all_o the_o country_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o city_n be_v exceed_a plentiful_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n and_o exceedinge_v healthful_a for_o it_o be_v approve_v that_o any_o sound_a man_n of_o body_n that_o come_v into_o this_o country_n do_v long_o continue_v in_o health_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o many_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n out_o of_o the_o which_o have_v be_v gather_v the_o infinite_a sum_n which_o until_o this_o day_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o spain_n although_o now_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o potosi_n they_o leave_v the_o gold_n mine_n and_o work_v in_o those_o silver_n mine_n because_o therein_o they_o find_v a_o great_a gain_n than_o in_o the_o gold_n work_v and_o also_o be_v get_v with_o less_o danger_n both_o of_o indian_n and_o christian_n which_o deal_v in_o those_o affair_n from_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n to_o the_o town_n call_v villa_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la ●lata_fw-la which_o stand_v in_o the_o province_n of_o charcas_n be_v 150._o league_n and_o more_o and_o in_o the_o midway_n stand_v a_o great_a province_n in_o the_o plain_a call_v collao_o which_o be_v about_o fifty_o league_n long_o the_o principals●_n part_n thereof_o be_v call_v chiquito_n which_o now_o appertain_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o be_v so_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o ground_n habit_v of_o christian_n the_o licensiat_a dela_n gasca_n in_o anno_fw-la .45_o command_v to_o build_v a_o village_n in_o the_o province_n of_o collao_o this_o town_n call_v villa_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la be_v a_o place_n of_o extreme_a cold_a &_o none_o like_o unto_o it_o in_o all_o the_o mountain_n by_o mean_a of_o which_o cold_a there_o be_v few_o dweller_n but_o those_o which_o abide_v there_o be_v marvelous_a rich_a and_o those_o few_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n abide_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o mine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o circuit_n of_o porco_n and_o potosi_n as_o hereafter_o be_v declare_v from_o villa_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la entere_v inward_a to_o the_o main_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n eastward_o be_v discover_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o licensiat_a vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o send_v for_o that_o purpose_n captain_n di●go_n de_fw-fr ro●as_n and_o philip_n gutierez_n to_o the_o province_n which_o now_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr rojas_n and_o be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o wholesome_a country_n abundant_a of_o all_o necessary_a victual_n howbeit_o the_o treasure_n of_o mine_n expect_v be_v not_o there_o find_v for_o which_o consideration_n captain_n domingo_n de_fw-fr italia_n and_o his_o companion_n come_v into_o peru_n in_o anno_fw-la 49._o so_o that_o in_o conclusion_n they_o travail_v all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v between_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o the_o northe_a sea_n at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o go_v up_o the_o ryver_n of_o plate_n in_o discovery_n of_o the_o northern_a coast_n this_o be_v the_o situation_n of_o all_o the_o land_n discover_v &_o inhabit_v throughout_o the_o province_n of_o peru_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n presuppose_v the_o discovery_n along_o y_o e_o south_n coast_n without_o entry_n into_o the_o main_n because_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o main_n the_o certainty_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o troublesome_a and_o perilous_a way_n that_o lead_v y_fw-mi e_z course_n both_o with_o cold_a double_a crag_v hill_n destitute_a of_o victual_n and_o all_o comfort_n for_o man_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o spanyarde_n will_v not_o have_v fear_v these_o great_a peril_n spaniard_n if_o they_o have_v not_o doubt_v the_o gain_n of_o treasure_n which_o they_o think_v be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o that_o proceedinge_n of_o the_o opinion_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v concern_v their_o creation_n and_o other_o thing_n chap._n 10._o where_o as_o the_o indian_n have_v no_o kind_n of_o writing_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v they_o know_v not_o the_o origen_n of_o their_o creation_n nor_o yet_o the_o end_n which_o the_o world_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o noes_n fludde_n but_o accord_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o heresay_n of_o their_o ancestor_n from_o time_n to_o time_n these_o people_n hold_v opinion_n that_o out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o septentrion_n come_v a_o man_n that_o have_v neither_o bone_n nor_o joint_n and_o when_o he_o go_v any_o whither_o
mitimae_n miti●aes_n out_o of_o every_o province_n throughout_o his_o whole_a dominion_n they_o bring_v yearly_o unto_o their_o prince_n certain_a tribute_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o country_n yield_v in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o some_o barren_a soil_n where_o no_o good_a commodity_n grow_v yet_o from_o thence_o they_o send_v yearly_o also_o to_o the_o king_n in_o token_n of_o duty_n &_o obedience_n certain_a load_n call_v burden_n of_o little_a lizart_n as_o far_o as_o 300._o league_n from_o cusco_n this_o prince_n guaynacava_n do_v réedifie_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v of_o old_a time_n found_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n &_o séele_v the_o roof_n and_o wall_n thereof_o with_o board_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o because_o a_o certain_a noble_a man_n which_o ●welled_v in_o the_o plain_n have_v rebel_v against_o he_o call_v chimocappa_fw-la chimocappa_fw-la who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a possession_n and_o have_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o league_n of_o ground_n he_o go_v personal_o against_o he_o &_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o field_n &_o command_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o indian_a of_o the_o plain_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v weapon_n which_o o●der_n be_v keep_v until_o this_o day_n yet_o notwithstanding_o his_o successor_n enjoy_v through_o the_o prince_n favour_n y_z e_z province_n of_o chimo_fw-la where_o at_o this_o present_a stand_v the_o city_n of_o trugillio_n guaynacava_fw-la and_o his_o father_n take_v a_o order_n for_o the_o breed_n of_o cat-tail_n by_o mean_a whereof_o the_o country_n be_v well_o provide_v out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o pay_v tithing_n which_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o sun_n the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o estimation_n of_o gold_n among_o the_o indian_n be_v because_o the_o king_n make_v all_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o court_n of_o that_o metal_n and_o also_o jewel_n for_o his_o person_n &_o offering_n for_o the_o temple_n the_o king_n have_v always_o a_o chair_n of_o gold_n carry_v with_o he_o to_o sit_v in_o of_o 16._o carrot_n in_o fine_n which_o be_v esteem_v at_o 25000_o ducat_n &_o this_o chair_n be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n y_fw-fr e_fw-la don_n francisco_n pisarro_n choose_v for_o his_o jewel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o conquest_n for_o according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n between_o his_o majesty_n &_o he_o be_v agree_v that_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o best_a jewel_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v or_o take_v at_o any_o victory_n he_o shall_v have_v one_o out_o of_o y_z e_z first_o choice_n of_o the_o whole_a treasure_n at_z y_z e_z birth_n of_o the_o first_o manchild_n which_o guaynacava_n have_v he_o command_v a_o cable_n of_o gold_n wire_n to_o be_v make_v in_o remembrance_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o birth_n of_o his_o son_n that_o be_v of_o such_o greatness_n as_o many_o indian_n do_v affirm_v which_o be_v as_o yet_o live_v that_o 200._o strong_a man_n can_v scarce_o lift_v or_o bear_v and_o also_o in_o remembrance_n of_o this_o memorable_a jewel_n he_o name_v his_o son_n guasca_n which_o in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es indian_n speech_n be_v call_v a_o cable_n or_o great_a rope_n &_o add_v thereunto_o for_o his_o surname_n inga_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o emperor_n this_o example_n i_o think_v good_a to_o declare_v in_o this_o place_n for_o to_o convince_v a_o opinion_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o spain_n among_o such_o as_o know_v not_o the_o fashion_n of_o india_n and_o be_v how_o that_o people_n esteem_v no_o gold_n nor_o yet_o know_v the_o value_n thereof_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o have_v many_o strange_a vessel_n wrought_v of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o also_o image_n of_o man_n woman_n sheep_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o sundry_a kind_n of_o herb_n wrought_v in_o the_o same_o metal_n of_o exceed_v cunning_a workmanship_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o war_n when_o the_o spaniard_n come_v into_o peru._n chap._n 15._o although_o the_o principal_a intent_n of_o this_o history_n be_v to_o set_v out_o the_o thing_n happen_v to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o at_o that_o time_n conquer_v the_o land_n and_o of_o their_o discovery_n since_o but_o since_o this_o can_v not_o well_o be_v do_v without_o touch_v somewhat_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o then_o rule_v and_o also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v it_o be_v the_o divine_a permission_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v come_v thither_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o land_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o parciality_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v seem_v not_o only_o difficult_a but_o also_o almost_o impossible_a therefore_o i_o will_v recite_v in_o brief_a the_o estate_n which_o the_o spaniard_n find_v the_o country_n in_o at_o their_o arrival_n after_o that_o guaynacava_n have_v bring_v into_o subjection_n to_o great_a a_o number_n of_o province_n to_o his_o empire_n for_o y_z e_z space_n of_o 500_o league_n account_v from_o cusco_n westward_o he_o then_o determine_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o conquer_v the_o province_n of_o quito_n in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n whereof_o finish_v his_o dominion_n so_o that_o he_o provide_v on_o his_o journey_n thitherward_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o be_v come_v thither_o and_o have_v finish_v and_o quyet_v that_o province_n he_o delight_v much_o in_o that_o country_n because_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a soil_n and_o wholesome_a for_o his_o complexion_n whereupon_o he_o abide_v there_o a_o great_a space_n leving_fw-mi in_o the_o city_n of_o cus●o_o certain_a of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n among_o who_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n call_v guascar_n inga_n mango_n inga_n and_o paulo_n inga_n and_o diverse_a other_o and_o in_o quito_n he_o marry_v another_o wife_n daughter_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o she_o he_o beget_v a_o son_n call_v atabaliba_n who_o he_o love_v excéedinglye_o so_o that_o now_o he_o determine_v to_o return_v to_o cusco_n leave_v his_o son_n with_o a_o tutor_n in_o quito_n 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panama_n &_o have_v here_o divide_v their_o gold_n &_o plate_n which_o be_v present_v in_o this_o coast_n unto_o they_o the_o governor_n provide_v forward_o leave_v certain_a of_o his_o man_n for_o citizen_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o new_a city_n &_o take_v his_o way_n toward_o y_o e_o province_n of_o caxamalca_n because_o he_o have_v intelligence_n how_o atabaliba_n be_v there_o how_o the_o governor_n come_v to_o caxamalca_n and_o what_o there_o happen_v chap._n 4._o in_o this_o journey_n to_o caxamalca_n the_o governor_n and_o his_o army_n pass_v great_a extremity_n of_o thirst_n in_o a_o desert_n without_o habitation_n of_o 20●_n league_n long_o where_o be_v neither_o tree_n bush_n nor_o water_n but_o only_o all_o sandy_a ground_n &_o very_a hot_a at_o the_o end_n of_o 20._o league_n he_o come_v into_o the_o province_n of_o motupe_n where_o he_o find_v fresh_a &_o pleasant_a ualley_n replenish_v with_o it_o many_o uillage_n where_o he_o well_o refresh_v his_o army_n with_o y_z e_z great_a abundance_n of_o victual_n which_o he_o there_o find_v and_o as_o he_o go_v from_o thence_o ascend_v into_o the_o mountain_n he_o meet_v with_o to_o a_o messenger_n which_o come_v from_o atabaliba_n who_o bring_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o present_a a_o pair_n of_o paint_a shoe_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o hand_n ruff_n of_o gold_n beseech_v he_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v before_o his_o prince_n atabaliba_n to_o wear_v those_o shoe_n on_o his_o foot_n and_o also_o to_o wear_v the_o ruff_n according_o to_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v know_v by_o those_o token_n the_o governor_n receive_v thankful_o the_o present_a &_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v fulfil_v his_o request_n and_o moreover_o that_o he_o shall_v certify_v atabaliba_n that_o his_o come_n be_v not_o to_o offend_v he_o if_o notorious_a wrong_n be_v not_o offer_v unto_o he_o because_o say_v he_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o send_v i_o hither_o command_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o attempt_v to_o displease_v any_o without_o reason_n with_o this_o answer_n the_o messenger_n depart_v and_o the_o governor_n likewise_o follow_v with_o great_a foresight_n that_o no_o enemy_n shall_v disturb_v his_o passage_n when_o he_o come_v to_o caxamalca_n he_o meet_v with_o another_o messenger_n which_o come_v to_o advertise_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n without_o express_a commandment_n from_o atabaliba_n to_o this_o ambassage_n y_z e_z governor_n make_v no_o answer_n but_o rather_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n according_a as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o than_o he_o send_v captain_n soto_n with_o twenty_o horseman_n well_o trim_v to_o atabaliba_n his_o camp_n which_o stand_v one_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o governors_n lodging_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o the_o arryvall_n of_o his_o general_n when_o captain_n soto_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o atabaliba_n he_o set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v run_v against_o a_o arm_a man_n which_o bravery_n do_v not_o a_o little_a amaze_v the_o poor_a indian_n who_o with_o all_o have_v flee_v out_o of_o his_o way_n but_o for_o their_o labour_n atabaliba_n command_v they_o to_o he_o slay_v and_o will_v geve_v soto_n no_o answer_n of_o his_o embassage_n until_o fernando_n pisarro_n come_v who_o the_o governor_n send_v after_o soto_n with_o another_o company_n of_o horseman_n but_o he_o tell_v his_o mind_n to_o one_o of_o gis_n noble_a cascike_n and_o the_o cascike_v declare_v his_o say_n to_o the_o interpreter_n and_o the_o interpreter_n to_o soto_n but_o to_o hernando_n pisarro_n he_o speak_v personal_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o only_a interpreter_n unto_o who_o pisarro_n say_v that_o his_o brother_n the_o governor_n come_v from_o the_o emperor_n his_o majesty_n and_o to_o know_v his_o royal_a will_n he_o only_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o to_o signify_v whether_o he_o may_v free_o come_v unto_o his_o presence_n &_o to_o be_v accept_v as_o his_o friend_n unto_o who_o atabaliba_n answer_v y_o it_o he_o will_v friendly_o accept_v his_o offer_n so_o that_o he_o will_v return_v the_o gold_n and_o plate_n which_o since_o the_o entrance_n into_o his_o land_n he_o have_v take_v from_o his_o indian_a subject_n and_o also_o that_o forthwith_o he_o will_v depart_v his_o country_n and_o dominion_n and_o to_o take_v order_n with_o he_o in_o these_o cause_n he_o mean_v the_o next_o day_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v tambo_n de_fw-fr caxamalca_n when_o hernando_n pisarro_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n he_o behold_v the_o great_a number_n of_o tent_n which_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o atabaliba_n which_o seem_v unto_o he_o a_o great_a city_n and_o then_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o return_v with_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o his_o brother_n have_v declare_v what_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o see_v it_o some_o what_o discourage_v he_o have_v for_o every_o christian_n 200._o indian_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o and_o all_o his_o company_n be_v haughty_a mind_a and_o also_o of_o great_a stomach_n the_o night_n follow_v they_o comfort_v one_o another_o put_v their_o only_a confidence_n in_o god_n so_o that_o than_o they_o occupy_v themselves_o in_o trimminge_n their_o armour_n and_o other_o furniture_n without_o take_v any_o rest_n of_o sleep_n the_o whole_a night_n how_o the_o battle_n be_v give_v to_o atabaliba_n and_o the_o take_n of_o he_o prisoner_n chap._n 5._o the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o governor_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n set_v his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n devydinge_v 60._o horseman_n into_o three_o part_n and_o place_v they_o in_o ambush_n in_o several_a place_n under_o the_o government_n of_o captain_n soto_n and_o captain_n benalcasar_n &_o for_o their_o chieftain_n he_o appoint_v his_o three_o brethren_n hernando_n john_n and_o gonsalo_n pisarro_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v with_o the_o infantry_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understode_v all_o sort_n 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for_o their_o ship_n he_o now_o consider_v that_o the_o number_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v but_o few_o which_o he_o leave_v there_o after_o the_o take_a prisoner_n of_o atabaliba_n he_o send_v for_o his_o deputy_n from_o caxamalca_n to_o saint_n mighell_n captain_n benalcasar_n with_o ten_o horse_n at_o which_o time_n come_v many_o indian_a canares_n to_o make_v their_o complaint_n against_o ruminagui●_n ●_z and_o his_o people_n say_v that_o daily_o they_o be_v by_o they_o molest_v with_o cruel_a war._n at_o the_o same_o season_n be_v many_o man_n come_fw-mi from_o panama_n &_o nicaragua_n so_o that_o when_o captain_n benalcasar_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o quito_n he_o choose_v 200._o of_o those_o freshman_n whereof_o be_v 80._o horseman_n &_o with_o they_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o quito_n aswell_o to_o defend_v the_o canares_n as_o also_o for_o the_o great_a same_o of_o gold_n that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o treasury_n of_o atabaliba_n when_o ruminagui_n have_v understand_v of_o the_o come_n of_o captain_n benalcasar_n he_o come_v and_o encounter_v with_o he_o in_o many_o dangerous_a passage_n with_o y_z e_z number_n of_o 12000_o indian_n &_o also_o have_v many_o privy_a snare_n make_v to_o intray_n y_o e_fw-la christian_n in_o the_o high_a way_n which_o policy_n benalcasar_n do_v prevent_v with_o great_a diligence_n for_o in_o the_o night_n season_n he_o send_v 60._o or_o 70._o horseman_n to_o assure_v his_o way_n either_o above_o or_o beneath_o y_o e_o accustom_v high_a way_n which_o be_v ordinary_o do_v before_o the_o morning_n so_o y_z t_z with_o this_o industry_n y_z e_z enemy_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o plain_n where_o they_o dare_v not_o abide_v the_o battle_n for_o the_o great_a spoil_n which_o the_o horseman_n make_v among_o they_o ●ut_v if_o by_o hap_n they_o stay_v in_o any_o place_n it_o be_v where_o their_o usual_a snare_n be_v between_o they_o and_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v great_a hole_n make_v in_o the_o ground_n stick_v full_o of_o stake_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o false_a cover_n of_o grass_n straw_n &_o sand_n or_o else_o with_o turf_n which_o be_v so_o well_o handle_v that_o which_o it_o great_a difficulty_n those_o snare_n can_v be_v discover_v and_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o those_o which_o caesar_n write_v in_o his_o seven_o commentary_n which_o the_o people_n of_o aexia_n devyse_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o city_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o invention_n they_o can_v not_o deceive_v benalcasar_n &_o his_o chief_a policy_n be_v that_o always_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o give_v any_o onset_n where_o the_o indian_n show_v countenance_n to_o expecte_v his_o come_n for_o there_o be_v always_o the_o snare_n ordain_v but_o rather_o he_o will_v go_v and_o compass_v they_o about_o 2._o or_o 3._o league_n to_o assault_v they_o on_o their_o back_n or_o sidewise_o with_o great_a advice_n not_o to_o 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those_o poor_a wench_n think_v that_o he_o have_v speaken_v those_o word_n in_o merriment_n or_o jest_n laugh_v at_o his_o say_n which_o laughter_n cost_v they_o dear_a for_o with_o mere_a ielicusie_n incontinent_a he_o command_v their_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v from_o their_o body_n and_o when_o he_o have_v execute_v this_o cruel_a act_n he_o determine_v to_o flee_v and_o forthwith_o ●e_v set_v on_o fire_n a_o war●drope_n which_o be_v full_a of_o rich_a princely_a ornament_n which_o sometime_o do_v belong_v for_o the_o ordinary_a appartel_n of_o guainacava_n when_o these_o his_o venomous_a fact_n be_v end_v he_o flee_v and_o in_o his_o flight_n he_o give_v a_o sudden_a assault_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n but_o no_o hurt_n do_v so_o that_o now_o enter_v benalc●sar_n and_o take_v quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o mean_a season_n y_z e_z lord_n marques_z governor_n send_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n to_o the_o new_a city_n of_o s._n mighel_n &_o there_o to_o take_v 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that_o then_o he_o will_v make_v suit_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o grant_v unto_o he_o the_o government_n thereof_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v any_o soil_n to_o his_o content_n that_o they_o the_o land_n under_o the_o government_n of_o don_n francisco_n pisarro_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o both_o and_o upon_o this_o conclusion_n each_o of_o they_o make_v a_o solemn_a oath_n ●the_v at_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n to_o perform_v the_o covenante_n make_v between_o they_o &_o furthermore_o at_o the_o same_o communion_n time_n don_n diego_n pronounce_v these_o word_n say_v lord_n i_o beseech_v thou_o than_o when_o i_o break_v this_o oath_n before_o th●e_n make_v that_o than_o thou_o confound_v i_o body_n and_o soul_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v don_n diego_n begin_v to_o prepare_v thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o journey_n with_o 500_o man_n which_o he_o have_v under_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o lord_n marquis_n 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yea_o there_o be_v some_o citizen_n that_o leave_v their_o house_n &_o repartition_n to_o go_v with_o he_o he_o send_v before_o he_o juan_n de_fw-fr sayavedra_n b●en_v in_o the_o city_n of_o civil_a in_o andoluzia_n with_o 100_o man_n who_o in_o the_o province_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v ch●rc_n 1●_n meet_v with_o certain_a indian_n which_o come_v from_o chili_n no●_n know_v what_o have_v pass_v in_o peru_n to_o geve_v their_o obedience_n to_o inga_n &_o to_o present_v he_o with_o certain_a wedge_n of_o fine_a gold_n which_o weigh_v 150000._o poise_v which_o pray_v he_o take_v and_o also_o be_v determine_v to_o have_v take_v gabriel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o governor_n pisarro_n &_o have_v understanding_n of_o his_o pretence_n flee_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n and_o don_n diego_n with_o all_o his_o power_n proceed_v on_o his_o way_n at_o the_o time_n when_o mango_n inga_n who_o sometime_o have_v the_o state_n and_o crown_n of_o peru_n depart_v from_o cusco_n as_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v he_o i_o say_v agree_v with_o to_o his_o brother_n call_v paulo_n &_o with_o another_o call_v villaoma●_n ●_z who_o be_v high_a priest_n among_o the_o indian_n which_o two_o person_n of_o authority_n with_o a_o great_a n●m●er_n of_o the_o indian_a people_n go_v in_o company_n with_o don_n diego_n that_o when_o he_o think_v himself_o in_o most_o security_n they_o shall_v set_v upon_o he_o to_o murder_v both_o he_o and_o all_o his_o retinue_n and_o concern_v the_o governor_n who_o abode_n in_o peru_n he_o will_v also_o take_v the_o like_a order_n to_o dispatch_v he_o and_o his_o army_n at_o y_z e_z time_n of_o this_o conclusion_n inga_n command_v to_o sow_v the_o ground_n that_o victuales_fw-la may_v not_o want_v when_o time_n shall_v require_v of_o which_o provision_n the_o spanyarde_n
call_v pole_n antarctic_a and_o have_v also_o not_o far_o from_o he_o the_o cross_a star_n with_o other_o three_o more_o that_o follow_v he_o in_o their_o order_n and_o moovinge_v so_o that_o there_o be_v seven_o star_n y_o it_o attend_v on_o that_o north_n star_n which_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o we_o which_o the_o say_v astronomer_n call_v triton_n save_v that_o the_o four_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o south_n stand_v cross_v wise_a and_o be_v join_v near_o together_o than_o we_o our_o north_n star_n also_o be_v clean_o out_o of_o sight_n within_o 200._o league_n of_o panama_n come_v direct_o under_o y_o e_o equinoctial_a line_n where_o at_o one_o instant_a be_v easy_o see_v both_o those_o triton_n or_o north_n star_n arctic_a &_o antarctic_a although_o a_o great_a space_n from_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a seem_v most_o plain_a the_o four_o cross_a star_n by_o the_o moovinge_a whereof_o the_o sea_n faringe_v man_n do_v keep_v their_o reckon_n &_o when_o they_o come_v to_o 30._o 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in_o all_o his_o journey_n either_o gold_n or_o plate_n and_o cease_v not_o till_o he_o come_v out_o into_o the_o northern_a sea_n be_v 325._o league_n distant_a from_o the_o island_n of_o cubagua_fw-la this_o river_n be_v call_v maranion_n because_o the_o captain_n which_o discover_v this_o navigation_n be_v call_v maranion_n maranion_n the_o beginning_n or_o headspring_n of_o this_o river_n come_v from_o peru_n out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o y_z e_z mountain_n of_o quito_n it_o run_v by_o direct_a course_n account_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o altitude_n of_o the_o sun_n 700._o league_n and_o with_o the_o crookedness_n and_o compass_n which_o the_o same_o river_n make_v in_o many_o place_n from_o his_o origin_n until_o it_o come_v into_o the_o main_n sea_n contain_v .1800_o league_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o river_n be_v fifteen_o league_n broad_a and_o further_o inward_a it_o wax_v three_o yea_o and_o four_o league_n broad_a when_o orellana_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o 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return_v to_o quito_n and_o of_o the_o great_a pain_n and_o misery_n which_o he_o pass_v in_o the_o return_n chapter_n 5._o when_o gonsalo_n pisarro_n be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o command_v orellana_n to_o leave_v the_o canoas_n for_o his_o come_v for_o to_o pass_v certain_a river_n by_o mean_a whereof_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o great_a extremity_n and_o force_v to_o make_v kaffe_n and_o canoas_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o river_n where_o he_o appoint_v orellana_n to_o attend_v his_o come_n and_o find_v he_o not_o yet_o there_o he_o have_v understand_v of_o a_o spaniard_n which_o orellana_n have_v leave_v on_o shore_n behind_o he_o because_o he_o stand_v against_o his_o pretend_a voyage_n and_o orellana_n also_o intend_v to_o take_v this_o new_a discovery_n in_o hand_n in_o his_o own_o name_n &_o not_o as_o lieutenant_n to_o gonsalo_n pisarro_n whereupon_o he_o desist_v from_o thaucthorie_n receive_v of_o 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they_o fall_v down_o dead_a with_o very_a hunger_n but_o now_o commit_v himself_o to_o god_n he_o return_v by_o another_o way_n leave_v y_o e_o way_n y_z t_z he_o come_v which_o be_v not_o only_o troublesome_a to_o pass_v but_o also_o void_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o sustenance_n &_o so_o at_o all_o adventure_n seek_v another_o way_n which_o be_v as_o evil_a &_o rather_o worse_a than_o the_o way_n which_o they_o have_v come_fw-mi in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v much_o to_o do_v to_o sustain_v life_n hunger_n although_o they_o kill_v their_o horse_n which_o be_v leave_v and_o greyhound_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o dog_n to_o eat_v the_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n be_v such_o that_o a_o cat_n or_o a_o hen_n be_v worth_a fifty_o poise_n which_o be_v starling_n near_o twenty_o pound_n &_o one_o of_o those_o poison_a fowl_n call_v alcatrax_n be_v worth_a ten_o poise_n in_o this_o manner_n gonsalo_n pisarro_n continue_v on_o his_o way_n towards_o quito_n where_o as_o long_o before_o he_o give_v advice_n of_o his_o return_n whereupon_o the_o citizen_n of_o quito_n provide_v great_a abundance_n of_o hog_n &_o sheep_n &_o come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o meet_v he_o on_o his_o way_n they_o carry_v also_o with_o they_o some_o horse_n &_o apparel_n for_o gonsalo_n pisarro_n and_o his_o captain_n the_o which_o succour_n come_v unto_o he_o be_v 50._o league_n from_o quito_n who_o come_v unto_o he_o with_o such_o provision_n god_n he_o know_v how_o joyful_o it_o be_v accept_v but_o chief_o the_o victual_n gonsalo_n pisarro_n &_o his_o company_n be_v almost_o naked_a for_o long_o since_o with_o the_o great_a water_n of_o rain_n &_o otherwise_o their_o clothes_n be_v rot_v from_o their_o body_n so_o that_o now_o each_o of_o they_o have_v but_o only_o two_o small_a dear_a skin_n which_o cover_v their_o fore_a part_n and_o also_o their_o hinder_a part_n some_o have_v leave_v old_a rot_a breeches_n &_o shoe_n make_v of_o raw_a dear_a skin_n their_o sword_n want_v scabard_n and_o be_v spoil_v with_o rust_n they_o come_v all_o on_o foot_n their_o arm_n and_o leg_n be_v scratch_v with_o shrub_n and_o brier_n their_o gesture_n seem_v like_a unto_o dead_a man_n so_o that_o scarce_o their_o friend_n &_o old_a acquaintance_n know_v they_o in_o which_o painful_a journey_n in_o more_o than_o 200._o league_n they_o can_v find_v no_o salt_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v a_o great_a want_n unto_o they_o but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o quito_n and_o have_v receive_v that_o friendly_a succour_n they_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o kiss_v the_o ground_n yéeldinge_n unto_o god_n most_o humble_a and_o hearty_a thanks_n who_o have_v deliver_v they_o from_o so_o many_o peril_n and_o danger_n their_o exceed_a hunger_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o begin_v to_o feed_v like_o raveninge_a wolf_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a for_o their_o health_n to_o tax_v their_o meat_n with_o moderate_a diet_n until_o by_o little_a and_o little_a their_o stomach_n be_v comfort_v and_o strengthen_v for_o disgesture_n when_o gonsalo_n pisarro_n see_v that_o the_o horse_n and_o apparel_n which_o be_v bring_v mind_n will_v but_o only_o furnish_v he_o and_o his_o captain_n neither_o he_o nor_o they_o will_v not_o take_v any_o part_n thereof_o nor_o yet_o change_v their_o old_a rag_n which_o they_o have_v on_o their_o back_n to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o equity_n like_o good_a soldier_n so_o that_o in_o this_o form_n and_o attire_n he_o with_o his_o company_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n of_o quito_n in_o a_o morning_n and_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o temple_n to_o render_v unto_o god_n most_o humble_a laud_n and_o praise_n who_o of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n have_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o so_o many_o peril_n and_o danger_n and_o after_o their_o praise_n give_v each_o
man_n of_o war_n which_o he_o there_o furnish_v with_o armour_n pike_n and_o gonpouder_n that_o there_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v then_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castra_n divide_v the_o horseman_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o between_o pedro_n aluarez_n pedro_n ausuerez_n and_o garcilaso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n who_o he_o ordain_v captain_n of_o the_o horseman_n and_o part_n of_o the_o footman_n he_o commend_v to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr vargas_n and_o nunio_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o be_v appoint_v for_o captain_n of_o infauterie_n he_o like_v wise_a ordeine_v other_o two_o company_n the_o one_o of_o horseman_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o gomes_n de_fw-fr aluarado_n &_o the_o other_o of_o hargabuzier_n which_o he_o appoint_v to_o the_o bachellier_n juan_n velez_n de_fw-fr guevara_n who_o although_o he_o be_v a_o lawyer_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a good_a soldier_n and_o of_o a_o exceed_a good_a industry_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o devise_v to_o make_v the_o hargabuze_n for_o the_o soldier_n of_o his_o company_n and_o nevertheless_o do_v excercise_n also_o his_o vocation_n towards_o the_o law_n for_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o be_v in_o those_o day_n appoint_v judge_n which_o office_n he_o do_v use_v in_o the_o before_o noon_n of_o every_o day_n &_o at_o the_o after_o noon_n he_o apparel_v himself_o as_o a_o good_a soldier_n in_o hose_n and_o doublet_n of_o colour_n enbrodr_v with_o gold_n which_o become_v he_o exceed_v well_o with_o his_o jerken_n and_o plume_n of_o feather_n with_o his_o hargabuze_n on_o his_o shulder_n excercise_a both_o he_o and_o his_o man_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o piece_n in_o this_o form_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n ordain_v his_o host_n the_o which_o be_v in_o number_n 700_o man_n whereof_o be_v 370_o horseman_n a_o 170_o hargabuzier_n and_o the_o residue_n be_v footman_n he_o appoint_v for_o chief_a sergeant_n of_o the_o camp_n francisco_n de_fw-fr caravajall_n who_o after_o ward_n be_v camp_n master_n to_o 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his_o majesty_n service_n this_o answer_n he_o make_v think_n to_o bridle_v the_o presumption_n of_o gonsalo_n pisarro_n and_o also_o he_o likewise_o imagine_v that_o his_o come_n will_v hinder_v the_o agreement_n with_o don_n diego_n because_o pisarro_n may_v hope_v of_o some_o revenge_n and_o for_o that_o consideration_n also_o don_n diego_n will_v fear_v to_o yield_v himself_o other_o hold_v opinion_n that_o if_o gonsalo_n pisarro_n shall_v happen_v to_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n that_o then_o he_o will_v presume_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o general_n be_v a_o man_n so_o well_o belove_v among_o the_o commonalty_n al●_n these_o thing_n consider_v vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n command_v that_o the_o lord_n marques_n his_o child_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n and_o charge_n of_o their_o tutor_n in_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n mighell_n and_o trugillio_n and_o in_o nowise_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n until_o other_o order_n shall_v be_v take_v because_o the_o security_n of_o their_o person_n be_v there_o more_o certain_a then_o in_o lynia_n how_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n procee_v with_o his_o host_n from_o xauxa_n to_o guamanga_n and_o what_o pass_v between_o he_o and_o don_n diego_n chapt._n 16._o when_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n have_v set_v in_o order_n his_o army_n in_o xauxa_n he_o procee_v towards_o guamanga_n in_o which_o journey_n he_o have_v understand_v how_o don_n diego_n be_v come_n toward_o he_o and_o either_o to_o take_v the_o town_n or_o else_o to_o plant_v himself_o with_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v his_o passage_n at_o a_o river_n which_o of_o force_n he_o shall_v pass_v so_o that_o in_o the_o take_v of_o either_o of_o they_o the_o anoiance_n shall_v have_v be_v great_a to_o the_o enemy_n because_o the_o town_n be_v environ_v with_o valley_n of_o great_a depth_n which_o do_v exceed_o fortify_v but_o captain_n diego_n de_fw-fr rojas_n who_o with_o his_o company_n lead_v the_o way_n forsawe_v those_o danger_n who_o also_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o pretence_n of_o don_n diego_n and_o thereupon_o in_o short_a space_n build_v there_o a_o tower_n to_o abide_v the_o come_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o have_v intelligence_n thereof_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n send_v before_o captain_n castro_n with_o certain_a hargubuzer_n ●o_o fortify_v another_o evil_a piece_n of_o way_n which_o stand_v not_o far_o ●ron_n guamanga_n call_v the_o hill_n of_o parca_n when_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n on_o a_o evening_n come_v within_o two_o league_n of_o guamanga_n he_o be_v advise_v that_o the_o same_o night_n don_n diego_n mean_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n this_o news_n content_v he_o not_o because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v far_o behind_o so_o that_o alonso_z de_fw-fr aluarado_n be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o gather_v they_o together_o and_o when_o he_o have_v so_o do_z he_o come_v with_o they_o in_o good_a order_n although_o some_o have_v iourney_v the_o same_o day_n more_o than_o five_o league_n arm_v with_o great_a pain_n and_o travail_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o way_n be_v asperous_a with_o rock_n and_o crecke_n descend_v between_o hill_n so_o that_o at_o length_n they_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n and_o lodge_v all_o that_o night_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o their_o armour_n because_o they_o have_v no_o certain_a news_n from_o their_o enemy_n until_o the_o next_o day_n that_o the_o camp_n be_v assure_v by_o the_o scout_n who_o have_v discover_v more_o than_o six_o league_n of_o ground_n and_o bring_v likewise_o advertisement_n how_o don_n diego_n be_v at_o the_o least_o nine_o league_n from_o their_o campe._n whereupon_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n write_v unto_o he_o by_o francisco_n diaquez_n brother_n unto_o alonso_n diaquez_n secretary_n to_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v come_v from_o don_n dieg●_n his_o camp_n to_o pray_v and_o require_v he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v and_o come_v to_o yield_v himself_o under_o the_o royal_a standard_n and_o in_o so_o do_v and_o also_o in_o discharge_v his_o army_n he_o shall_v be_v pardon_v of_o all_o his_o former_a do_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v his_o merciful_a offer_n that_o then_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o he_o with_o all_o rigour_n of_o justice_n as_o against_o a_o traitor_n rebel_n and_o disloyal_a subject_n to_o his_o prince_n while_o this_o messenger_n be_v go_v on_o his_o affair_n he_o send_v a_o footman_n by_o another_o way_n clothe_v in_o the_o indian_n attire_n with_o sundry_a letter_n to_o many_o gentleman_n which_o be_v with_o don_n diego_n but_o this_o footman_n can_v not_o pass_v so_o secret_o for_o by_o the_o print_n of_o his_o foot_n pass_a through_o the_o snow_n he_o be_v know_v and_o also_o take_v prisoner_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o don_n diego_n be_v forthwith_o command_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o likewise_o don_n diego_n find_v himself_o great_o aggrieve_v with_o the_o subtle_a policy_n and_o cautel_n 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