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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n leaf_n small_a spread_v 1,707 5 9.9652 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33771 Adam in Eden, or, Natures paradise the history of plants, fruits, herbs and flowers with their several names ... the places where they grow, their descriptions and kinds, their times of flourishing and decreasing as also their several signatures, anatomical appropriations and particular physical vertues together with necessary observations on the seasons of planting and gathering of our English simples with directions how to preserve them in their compositions or otherwise : ... there is annexed a Latin and English table of the several names of simples, with another more particular table of the diseases and their cures ... / by William Coles ... Coles, William, 1626-1662. 1657 (1657) Wing C5087; ESTC R8275 685,192 638

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or_o corn-rose_n 4._o wild_a poppy_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n 5._o murry_a colour_a poppy_n like_o the_o common_a single_a of_o the_o garden_n 6._o party_n colour_a poppy_n some_o spatle_a as_o 1._o behe●_n album_n or_o white_a battle_n 2._o elegant_a spatle_a poppy_n with_o guild_a leaf_n other_o bastard_n call_v in_o latin_a argement_n as_o 1._o round_o head_a bastard_n wild_a poppy_n 2._o long_o head_a bastard_n wild_a poppy_n 3._o yellow_a wild_a bastard_n poppy_n of_o wale●_n to_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o description_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o will_v be_v tedious_a i_o shall_v therefore_o describe_v only_o the_o spatle_a poppy_n the_o other_o be_v better_o know_v the_o form_n spatle_v poppy_n which_o do_v very_o little_o resemble_v any_o other_o poppy_n but_o only_o the_o seed_n and_o cod_n or_o bowl_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v have_v divers_a weak_a tender_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n about_o a_o foot_n or_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o usual_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n whereon_o grow_v many_o pale_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n two_o always_o let_v together_o at_o the_o joint_n one_o against_o another_o have_v many_o time_n upon_o the_o leaf_n but_o more_o often_o about_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n a_o certain_a white_a frothy_a substance_n like_v unto_o that_o be_v call_v cuckoo-spittle_n or_o wood-seer_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n upon_o many_o slender_a foot-stalk_n stand_v divers_a white_a flower_n compose_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n a_o piece_n with_o a_o deep_a notch_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v in_o a_o thin_a loose_v strip_v husk_n wherein_o the_o black_a seed_n be_v afterward_o contain_v the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n continue_v sundry_a year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n many_o of_o the_o garden-poppy_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o country_n garden_n but_o the_o yellow_a horn_a poppy_n grow_v upon_o the_o sand_n and_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o rye_n in_o kent_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sheppy_n and_o thanet_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n along_o the_o english_a coast_n with_o the_o other_o wild_a poppy_n every_o cornfield_n be_v garnish_v as_o also_o with_o spatle_a poppy_n which_o sometime_o grow_v in_o pasture_n and_o high-way-side_n the_o elegant_a spatle_a poppy_n with_o guild_a leave_n grow_v in_o womersly_n field_n in_o yorkshire_n argemone_n grow_v in_o so●●rsetshire_n and_o near_a south-fleet_n in_o kent_n the_o white_a corn-rose_n grow_v among_o the_o wheat_n between_o pontfract_a and_o ferry-bridge_n they_o begin_v flower_a in_o may_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o seed_n of_o they_o be_v ripe_a present_o after_o the_o root_n of_o all_o except_o the_o spatle_a poppy_n perish_v every_o year_n and_o spring_v again_o either_o of_o their_o own_o or_o other_o sow_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o head_n of_o the_o poppy_n with_o their_o crown_n do_v somewhat_o represent_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n in_o several_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n the_o garden_n poppy_n head_n with_o the_o seed_n make_v into_o a_o syrup_n procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v in_o the_o sick_a and_o weak_a and_o stay_v catarrh_n and_o de●luxions_n of_o hot_a thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o stomach_n and_o upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v a_o continual_a cough_n which_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o a_o consumption_n the_o green_a knops_n of_o poppy_n stamp_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o a_o little_a barrows-grease_n and_o apply_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la help_v st._n autho●ies_n fire_n call_v ignis_fw-la sacer._n the_o leave_n knops_n and_o seed_n stamp_v with_o vinegar_n woman_n milk_n and_o saffron_n cure_v erysipelas_n another_o kind_n of_o st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o ease_v the_o gou●_n mighty_o and_o put_v into_o the_o fundament_n as_o a_o clyster_n cause_v sleep_v the_o seed_n of_o black_a poppy_n drink_v in_o wine_n stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o be●ly_a and_o the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n sickness_n mr._n culpepper_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o white_a poppy_n grow_v in_o england_n which_o they_o sell_v for_o opium_n in_o the_o shop_n though_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v it_o out_o of_o the_o eastern_a country_n where_o they_o gather_v it_o only_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o great_a white_a poppy_n but_o certain_o his_o pen_n run_v before_o his_o wit_n when_o he_o say_v it_o grow_v beyond_o the_o moon_n for_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o gather_v in_o those_o part_n and_o shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o narcotick_a medicine_n though_o perhaps_o for_o want_v of_o it_o our_o meconium_n which_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o poppy_n thicken_v and_o be_v much_o weak_a be_v sometime_o use_v it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o much_o respect_n in_o those_o great_a composition_n of_o treacle_n and_o mithridate_n 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ague_n frenzy_n and_o other_o inflammation_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a but_o the_o seed_n be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v use_v inward_o the_o syrup_n aforesaid_a be_v thus_o make_v take_v of_o the_o fresh_a flower_n or_o red_a poppy_n two_o pound_n steep_v they_o in_o four_o pound_n of_o warm_a spring-water_n the_o next_o day_n strain_v it_o and_o boil_v it_o into_o a_o syrup_n with_o its_o equal_a weight_n of_o sugar_n it_o cool_v the_o blood_n help_v surfeit_n and_o may_v be_v safe_o give_v in_o frenzy_n fever_n and_o hot_a ague_n the_o seed_n of_o spatle_a poppy_n purge_v phlegm_n say_v gal●n_o and_o cause_v vomit_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v take_v in_o mead_n or_o honeyed_a water_n and_o be_v especial_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o falling-sickness_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o this_o poppy_n about_o the_o time_n it_o be_v in_o flower_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o do_v foreshow_v as_o they_o conceive_v the_o success_n of_o their_o love_n for_o these_o flower_n the_o top_n be_v close_v together_o with_o one_o finger_n seem_v like_o little_a bladder_n which_o be_v break_v against_o one_o other_o hand_n make_v a_o noise_n like_a unto_o the_o bladder_n of_o little_a fish_n be_v break_v if_o they_o give_v a_o good_a report_n they_o conclude_v they_o shall_v be_v successful_a if_o not_o they_o present_o let_v fall_v their_o suit_n so_o superstitious_a be_v those_o people_n as_o some_o in_o our_o day_n be_v the_o leaf_n of_o argem●né_n or_o bastard_n wild_a poppy_n stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n ease_v the_o inflammation_n thereof_o and_o cure_v the_o disease_n in_o the_o eye_n call_v argema_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n by_o signature_n which_o disease_n when_o it_o happen_v on_o the_o
accustom_v to_o make_v crown_n and_o garland_n thereof_o the_o flower_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o composition_n make_v of_o they_o dianthos_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v former_o but_o one_o sort_n of_o rosemary_n know_v but_o now_o we_o have_v more_o diversity_n as_o 1._o ordinary_a rosemary_n 2._o gild_a rosemary_n 3._o broadleafed_a rosemary_n 4._o double_o flower_a rosemary_n 5._o wild_a sweet_a s●lesia_n rosemary_n 6._o unsavoury_a wild_a rosemary_n 7._o our_o wild_a rosemary_n 8._o the_o poet_n rosemary_n or_o guard_n robe_n so_o call_v because_o the_o people_n of_o granado_n montpelier_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n do_v use_v it_o in_o their_o press_n and_o wardrobe_n and_o call_v it_o guard●lobo_fw-la the_o form_n though_o ordinary_a garden_n rosemary_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v scarce_o need_v to_o describe_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n of_o so_o great_a use_n i_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o sleight_v it_o as_o to_o let_v it_o go_v without_o a_o description_n it_o be_v a_o woody_a shrub_n grow_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o cubit_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v set_v by_o a_o wall_n and_o have_v stand_v there_o a_o long_a time_n the_o stem_n be_v of_o a_o close_a firm_a substance_n and_o whitish_a branch_a forth_o into_o sundry_a arm_n and_o from_o they_o again_o in_o to_o many_o slender_a brittle_a branch_n at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n many_o long_a and_o very_a narrow_a leave_n green_a above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o somewhat_o hard_o and_o of_o a_o quick_a spicy_a taste_n with_o a_o pleasant_a sweet_a strong_a smell_n and_o with_o they_o all_o along_o the_o stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n divers_a small_a gape_a flower_n of_o a_o pale_a bleak_a bluish_a colour_n stand_v in_o whitish_a husk_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o colour_n between_o black_a and_o red_a but_o seldom_o do_v any_o that_o be_v sow_v in_o england_n 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yorkshire_n but_o especial_o in_o lan●●sh●re_n in_o a_o field_n call_v little_a reed_n among_o the_o hurtle_n berry_n near_o unto_o a_o small_a village_n call_v maudsley_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o narbone_n ●pain_n and_o italy_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o april_n and_o may_v and_o sometime_o in_o august_n again_o the_o other_o not_o until_o august_n except_o our_o wild_a rosemary_n w●ich_a flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n rosemary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o also_o of_o a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a part_n and_o take_v more_o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o earthly_a substance_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v give_v against_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v also_o good_a especial_o the_o flower_n thereof_o for_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n proceed_v of_o a_o moist_a cause_n for_o they_o dry_v the_o brain_n quicken_v the_o sense_n and_o memory_n and_o strengthen_v the_o sinew_n part_n it_o help_v all_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n stomach_n liver_n and_o belly_n with_o its_o warm_n and_o comfort_v heat_n to_o cleanse_v and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o to_o make_v a_o sweet_a breath_n use_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n take_v rosemary_n with_o the_o flower_n or_o without_o a_o handful_n or_o more_o see_v it_o in_o white_a wine_n a_o good_a space_n and_o put_v thereto_o if_o you_o please_v a_o little_a cinnamon_n then_o drink_v it_o and_o wash_v your_o mouth_n therewith_o the_o same_o without_o cinnamon_n make_v the_o skin_n very_o clear_a and_o therefore_o be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o hand_n and_o face_n with_o it_o help_v also_o cold_a rheum_n fall_v down_o into_o the_o eye_n the_o giddiness_n or_o swim_v of_o the_o head_n the_o dumb_a palsy_n or_o loss_n of_o speech_n the_o lethargy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v and_o the_o temple_n bathe_v therewith_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o windiness_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o bowel_n and_o expel_v it_o powerful_o as_o also_o the_o hypochondriack_a passion_n &_o wind_n in_o the_o spleen_n it_o help_v all_o those_o that_o be_v livergrow_v by_o open_v the_o obstruction_n thereof_o by_o warm_v the_o coldness_n extenuate_v the_o grosseness_n and_o afterward_o bind_v and_o strengthen_v the_o weakness_n thereof_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o they_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o contagion_n of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o burn_v the_o branch_n of_o it_o in_o infectious_a time_n both_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whites_n if_o they_o be_v daily_o take_v the_o dry_a leave_n be_v cut_v and_o take_v in_o a_o tobacco_n pipe_n help_v they_o that_o have_v any_o cough_n phthisic_n or_o consumption_n by_o warm_v and_o dry_v the_o thin_a distillation_n which_o cause_n those_o disease_n the_o chemical_a oil_n draw_v from_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n be_v a_o sovereign_a help_n for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o temple_n and_o nostril_n be_v but_o touch_v with_o a_o drop_n or_o two_o it_o help_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o so_o it_o do_v any_o cold_a benummed-joynt_n sinew_n or_o member_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v with_o two_o or_o three_o drop_n thereof_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o apply_v it_o to_o inward_a grief_n for_o it_o be_v very_o quick_a and_o pierce_a and_o therefore_o but_o a_o very_a little_a be_v to_o be_v take_v at_o once_o chap._n ix_o of_o lavender_n the_o name_n i_o doubt_v very_o much_o whether_o this_o plant_n be_v at_o all_o know_v unto_o the_o grecian_n because_o i_o can_v find_v it_o in_o dioscorides_n or_o any_o ancient_a or_o modern_a greek_a author_n to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o mention_v though_o i_o have_v seek_v diligent_o for_o it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a lavandula_n &_o lavendula_fw-la and_o of_o some_o 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and_o of_o better_a effect_n in_o physic_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o shepherd_n purse_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n have_v not_o get_v any_o name_n in_o greek_a that_o i_o can_v learn_v from_o any_o author_n all_o latin_a writer_n that_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o call_v it_o bursa_n or_o pera_n pastoris_fw-la and_o pastoria_fw-la bursa_n except_o gesner_n who_o call_v it_o thlaspi_n fatuum_fw-la and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la herba_fw-la cancri_fw-la in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v shepherd_n purse_n or_o scrip_n from_o the_o likeness_n the_o seed_n have_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o leathern_a bag_n wherein_o shepherd_n carry_v their_o victual_n into_o the_o field_n of_o some_o shepherd_n pouch_n and_o poor_a man_n parmacety_n it_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n effectual_a for_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o parmacety_n be_v and_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n toywort_n pickpurse_n and_o caseweed_n and_o of_o some_o clappedepouch_n the_o kind_n these_o be_v former_o but_o two_o sort_n of_o 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especial_o with_o red_a wine_n or_o plantain_n water_n some_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o bind_v to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n will_v help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o lay_v pultis-wise_a upon_o inflammation_n st._n anthony_n fire_n or_o the_o like_a repress_v they_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o matter_a or_o run_v ear_n help_v they_o it_o close_v the_o lip_n of_o green_a wound_n and_o be_v of_o great_a effect_n be_v make_v into_o a_o salve_n for_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v drink_v help_v the_o straitness_n of_o the_o breath_n and_o the_o strangury_n it_o stop_v rheum_n and_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v very_o prevalent_a against_o venomous_a bite_n if_o it_o
jacobus_n à_fw-la manlijs_fw-la herba_fw-la pinnula_fw-la in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v jusquiamus_n and_o hyoscyamus_n in_o english_a henbane_n because_o the_o seed_n be_v hurtful_a to_o hen_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o henbane_n be_v four_o 1_o common_a henbane_n 2._o white_a henbane_n 3_o henbane_n of_o candy_n 4._o henbane_n of_o egypt_n .._o the_o form_n common_a henbane_n have_v very_o large_a thick_a soft_a woolly_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n much_o cut_v in_o or_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a or_o evil_a grayish_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a thick_a and_o soft_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a spread_v into_o divers_a small_a branch_n with_o some_o lesser_a leaf_n on_o they_o and_o many_o hollow_a flower_n scarce_o appear_v above_o the_o husk_n and_o usual_o tear_v on_o the_o one_o side_n end_v in_o five_o round_a point_n grow_v one_o above_o another_o of_o a_o deadish_n yellow_a colour_n somewhat_o pale_a 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husk_n wherein_o the_o seed_n of_o henbane_n be_v contain_v be_v in_o figure_n like_o to_o a_o jaw_n tooth_n and_o therefore_o the_o oil_n of_o it_o or_o the_o juice_n by_o itself_o or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n with_o arsmart_n in_o vinegar_n be_v gargle_v warm_a in_o the_o mouth_n be_v very_o effectual_a in_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n the_o leaf_n of_o henbane_n do_v cool_v all_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v to_o assuage_v all_o manner_n of_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n or_o woman_n breast_n or_o elsewhere_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v either_o themselves_o or_o the_o fomentation_n warm_a it_o also_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n sciatica_n and_o all_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n which_o arise_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n and_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n help_v the_o headache_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n in_o hot_a fever_n the_o 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shall_v witting_o or_o unwitting_o take_v henbane_n and_o be_v distemper_v thereby_o the_o remedy_n be_v to_o drink_v goat_n milk_n honey_a water_n or_o pine_v kernel_n with_o sweet_a wine_n or_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o these_o fennel_n seed_n nettle_n seed_n the_o seed_n of_o cress_n mustard_n or_o radish_n as_o also_o onion_n or_o garlic_n take_v in_o wine_n do_v all_o help_n to_o free_v they_o from_o danger_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o right_a temper_n again_o though_o the_o plant_v use_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v effectual_a for_o the_o toothache_n yet_o i_o can_v commend_v the_o way_n of_o receive_v the_o fume_n of_o the_o seed_n into_o the_o mouth_n by_o hold_v it_o over_o a_o chafingdish_a of_o coal_n it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a cheat_n beside_o it_o may_v produce_v dangerous_a effect_n intoxicate_v the_o head_n and_o trouble_v the_o sight_n the_o root_n be_v eat_v cause_v great_a drought_n stoppage_n of_o urine_n and_o many_o other_o symptom_n as_o you_o gather_v from_o the_o story_n mr._n parkinson_n relate_v concern_v a_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o eat_v the_o root_n of_o henbane_n instead_o of_o parsnep_n to_o who_o book_n i_o refer_v you_o chap._n lix_n of_o wild_a tansey_n the_o name_n by_o what_o name_n the_o ancient_a botanist_n do_v call_v this_o plant_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a but_o the_o late_a call_v it_o argentina_n à_fw-la foliorum_fw-la argenteo_fw-la splendore_fw-la from_o the_o bright_a silver_n colour_n of_o the_o leave_n or_o rather_o as_o gerard_n say_v of_o the_o silver_n drop_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v put_v into_o a_o glass_n which_o you_o shall_v easy_o see_v roll_v and_o tumble_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v potentilla_n ab_fw-la eximiis_fw-la viribus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pollet_fw-la from_o its_o powerful_a operation_n of_o divers_a agrimonia_fw-la silvestris_fw-la there_o be_v some_o likeness_n between_o it_o and_o agrimony_n anserina_n because_o goose_n love_v to_o feed_v upon_o it_o and_o tanacetum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr it_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o garden_n tansie_n but_o in_o colour_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v wild_a tansie_n and_o silverweed_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n the_o form_n wild_a tansie_n creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n taking_z root_z at_o the_o joint_n every_o where_o round_o about_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v that_o it_o will_v quick_o take_v up_o a_o great_a compass_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a wing_a leave_n make_v of_o many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n some_o small_a be_v set_v among_o the_o great_a somewhat_o like_a to_o agrimony_n or_o medesweet_a and_o likewise_o unto_o the_o ordinary_a tansie_n of_o the_o garden_n for_o it_o partake_v in_o form_n with_o they_o all_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o of_o a_o fair_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o silver_n shine_v white_a colour_n underneath_o it_o bear_v no_o stalk_n but_o the_o flower_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o stand_v upon_o a_o small_a short_a footstalk_n rise_v from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o other_o small_a yellow_a round_o joint_v leave_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o cinquefoil_n or_o five-leaved_n grass_n the_o prime_a root_n shoot_v downward_o like_o a_o cinquefoil_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o herb_n grow_v most_o common_o in_o moist_a place_n near_o the_o high-way-side_n and_o sometime_o in_o other_o place_n also_o so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v want_v to_o none_o that_o will_v use_v it_o and_o here_o i_o think_v good_a to_o observe_v that_o many_o other_o plant_n also_o as_o mugwort_n vervein_n mercury_n knotgrass_n hounds-tongue_n pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v most_o useful_a
quality_n to_o cure_v cough_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o farfara_n and_o vngula_fw-la caballina_fw-la and_o of_o some_o populago_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o its_o leave_n to_o those_o of_o the_o white_a poplar_n which_o be_v name_v of_o the_o ancient_n farfarus_n many_o suppose_v that_o this_o may_v be_v tiphyum_n of_o theophrastus_n as_o well_o as_o the_o petasite_n in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v their_o flower_n before_o the_o leave_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o some_o call_v filii_fw-la ante_fw-la patres_fw-la it_o be_v somewhat_o preposterous_a and_o very_o rare_a among_o plant_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o herbarist_n think_v that_o colts-foot_n put_v ●orth_o no_o flower_n suppose_v that_o this_o plant_n as_o other_o common_o do_v will_v have_v put_v forth_o flower_n after_o the_o leave_n if_o any_o at_o all_o pliny_n call_v it_o farranum_fw-la &_o farrugium_fw-la it_o be_v call_v al●o_o in_o english_a foale-foot_n and_o horsefoot_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n hereof_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cacalia_n in_o english_a great_a and_o strange_a colts-foot_n the_o kind_n the_o colts-foot_n and_o the_o cacalia_n make_v but_o four_o kind_n 1._o colts-foot_n 2._o hoary_a strange_a colts-foot_n 3._o smooth_a strange_a colts-foot_n 4._o strange_a colts-foot_n of_o america_n the_o foorme_n colts-foot_n shoot_v up_o a_o slender_a stalk_n with_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n somewhat_o early_o which_o fall_v away_o quick_o and_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v come_v somewhat_o round_o leave_v yet_o sometime_o dent_v a_o little_a about_o the_o edge_n much_o lesser_a thick_a and_o green_a than_o those_o of_o the_o butter-burr_n with_o a_o little_a down_o or_o frieze_n over_o the_o green_a leaf_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n which_o may_v be_v rub_v away_o and_o whitish_a or_o mea●y_v underneath_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a spread_v very_o much_o in_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o where_o it_o take_v it_o will_v very_o hardly_o be_v cleanse_v from_o it_o again_o it_o any_o little_a piece_n be_v abide_v therein_o and_o from_o thence_o spring_v fresh_a leave_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v of_o itself_o near_o unto_o spring_n and_o on_o the_o brink_n of_o brook_n and_o river_n in_o wet_a furrow_n by_o ditch_n side_n and_o in_o other_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n almost_o every_o where_n and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o garden_n it_o will_v take_v such_o possession_n on_o a_o sudden_a that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v quick_o out_v the_o second_o and_o three_o grow_v in_o sundry_a valley_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o bath_n where_o they_o want_v not_o moisture_n the_o last_o in_o america_n virginia_n and_o canada_n the_o leave_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o first_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o to_o be_v ●ound_v together_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o leave_v appear_v it_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o beginning_n of_o april_n the_o stem_n and_o flower_n also_o quick_o fade_v away_o after_o they_o grow_v forth_o the_o leave_n which_o remain_v green_a all_o the_o summer_n long_o the_o strange_a sort_n put_v out_o their_o leave_n first_o and_o from_o thence_o arise_v the_o flower_n which_o bear_v seed_n also_o in_o the_o summertime_n the_o temperature_n colts-foot_n whilst_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v cool_v and_o dry_v but_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a the_o cool_a quality_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o moisture_n be_v evaporate_v it_o be_v then_o somewhat_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o virtue_n this_o be_v a_o herb_n general_o know_v to_o be_v very_o available_a for_o those_o that_o have_v thin_a rheum_n and_o distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v the_o cough_n thereby_o t●●hi●●en_v and_o dry_v it_o and_o then_o the_o dry_a leave_n be_v best_a as_o the_o fresh_a leave_n or_o juice_n o●_n syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o hot_a dry_a cough_n and_o for_o wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o dry_a leave_n take_v in_o a_o pipe_n as_o tobacco_n be_v have_v be_v find_v in_o like_a manner_n good_a for_o the_o thin_a rheum_n distillation_n and_o cough_n as_o also_o the_o root_n take_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o some_o author_n affirm_v the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o simple_o or_o with_o elder-flower_n and_o nightshade_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o all_o hot_a ague_n to_o drink_v two_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n and_o to_o have_v some_o clothes_n wet_v therein_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v to_o any_o hot_a swell_n or_o other_o inflammation_n do_v much_o good_a yea_o it_o help_v that_o disease_n call_v st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o burn_n also_o and_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o wheals_n and_o small_a pushes_z that_o rise_v through_o heat_n as_o also_o against_o the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o pile_n or_o of_o the_o privy_a part_n to_o apply_v clothes_n wet_a therein_o to_o the_o place_n matthiolus_n show_v that_o in_o the_o root_n of_o this_o colts-foot_n there_o grow_v a_o certain_a cotton_n or_o white-wool_n which_o be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o root_n and_o bind_v up_o in_o linen_n clothes_n and_o boil_a in_o lie_n for_o a_o while_n and_o afterward_o some_o salt_n nitre_n add_v unto_o it_o and_o dry_v up_o again_o in_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o best_a tinder_n to_o take_v fire_n be_v stroke_n from_o a_o flint_n that_o can_v be_v the_o root_n of_o cacalia_n steep_v in_o wine_n and_o eat_v be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o hoarseness_n which_o galen_n affirm_v of_o his_o cacanum_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v without_o sharpness_n and_o good_a for_o hoarseness_n dioscorides_n add_v that_o the_o peare-like_a grain_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o cacalia_n beat_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o cerot_n or_o ointment_n do_v make_v the_o skin_n smooth_a and_o will_v stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n as_o pliny_n say_v chap._n cxi_o of_o woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o greek_n in_o these_o day_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a periclymenum_n also_o and_o caprifolium_fw-la but_o pliny_n mistake_v the_o word_n periclymenum_n set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o clymenum_n which_o be_v tutsan_n for_o it_o with_o some_o it_o be_v call_v sylvae_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o matris_n sylva_n volucrum_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o lilium_fw-la inter_fw-la spinas_n and_o vinciboscum_n by_o caesalpinus_n according_a as_o his_o italian_n call_v it_o in_o english_a it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o woodbine_a and_o honeysuckle_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o wood-binds_a some_o that_o be_v wind_v about_o whatsoever_o stand_v next_o they_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n know_v throughout_o the_o land_n other_o be_v stranger_n or_o not_o so_o well_o know_v there_o be_v divers_a that_o wind_n not_o but_o stand_v upright_o all_o which_o be_v summon_v together_o be_v in_o number_n eight_o 1._o our_o ordinary_a woodbine_n 2._o the_o german_a red_a honeysuckle_n 3._o double_a woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n 4._o dwarf_n honeysuckle_n 5._o upright_o woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n 6._o black_a berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n 7._o blue_n berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n 8._o the_o great_a upright_a honeysuckle_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o ordinary_a honeysuckle_n but_o of_o the_o upright_a red_n berry_v honeysuckle_n as_o be_v less_o know_v the_o form_n the_o divers_a stalk_n of_o the_o red_a berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n be_v somewhat_o straight_o and_o upright_o about_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o divide_v and_o spread_v into_o divers_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a whitish_a bark_n the_o leave_n stand_v by_o couple_n on_o the_o branch_n and_o two_o likewise_o at_o every_o joint_n which_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n smooth_a and_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o windy_a wood-binds_a the_o flower_n also_o stand_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o end_n of_o short_a stalk_n that_o come_v from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n and_o be_v much_o small_a than_o the_o other_o &_o never_o open_v or_o spread_v much_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v two_o red_a berry_n long_o with_o the_o roundness_n both_o of_o a_o bigness_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n and_o in_o some_o open_a place_n but_o seldom_o so_o with_o we_o for_o one_o be_v usual_o wither_v and_o never_o come_v to_o perfection_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v abundant_o in_o this_o land_n almost_o in_o every_o hedge_n the_o second_o come_v out_o of_o germany_n the_o three_o out_o of_o italy_n both_o which_o be_v set_v against_o our_o house-side_n to_o run_v about_o the_o window_n where_o
the_o afflict_a part_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o by_o a_o good_a fire_n the_o three_o last_o sort_n be_v of_o very_o little_a or_o no_o use_n among_o we_o chap._n ccviii_o of_o the_o tamariske-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v infinitus_fw-la from_o the_o abundance_n of_o little_a leave_n wherewith_o it_o be_v adorn_v in_o latin_a also_o myrica_fw-la and_o tamarix_n but_o of_o divers_a tamarisus_n which_o come_v from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n tamarik_n signify_v abstersio_fw-la quia_fw-la magnam_fw-la abstergendvim_fw-la habet_fw-la of_o its_o great_a force_n in_o cleanse_v the_o kind_n heretofore_o there_o be_v only_o two_o sort_n of_o tamariske_n know_v one_o great_a and_o bear_a gall_n the_o other_o small_a and_o bear_v none_o but_o now_o there_o be_v five_o sort_n find_v out_o which_o belong_v to_o this_o kind_n 1._o the_o french_a or_o fine_a leave_a tamarisk_n 2._o the_o german_a or_o broad_a leave_a tamarisk_n 3._o white_a tamarisk_n 4._o egyptian_a tamarisk_n which_o bear_v gall_n 5._o sea_n tamarisk_n the_o form_n the_o french_a or_o fine_a leave_a tamarisk_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o which_o grow_v most_o ordinary_o in_o england_n attain_v not_o to_o any_o great_a bigness_n in_o this_o country_n though_o in_o other_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a thick_a and_o tall-tree_n with_o many_o spread_a slender_a branch_n who_o bark_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o rugged_a of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n the_o young_a shoot_v being_n red_a at_o the_o first_o green_fw-mi afterward_o and_o blackish_a when_o they_o be_v dry_a but_o the_o leave_v as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v grow_v be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n crisp_v as_o it_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o heath_n but_o fine_a and_o small_a the_o flower_n grow_v spike_n fashion_n be_v purplish_a at_o the_o first_o but_z white_z when_o they_o be_v blow_v open_a consist_v of_o five_o leave_n a_o piece_n which_o turn_v into_o down_o with_o the_o small_a seed_n in_o they_o and_o fall_v away_o as_o that_o of_o the_o willow_n and_o poplar_n do_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o river_n side_n and_o in_o other_o moist_a and_o gravelly_a place_n not_o only_o in_o narbone_n and_o about_o mompelier_n in_o france_n but_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o spain_n also_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o germany_n as_o well_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n as_o about_o that_o of_o danubius_n yet_o not_o without_o some_o difference_n the_o three_o do_v grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o one_o mr._n ward_n at_o his_o house_n at_o boram_n in_o essex_n the_o four_o in_o arabia_n egypt_n and_o the_o place_n thereabouts_o the_o last_o grow_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o flanders_n they_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n or_o in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a and_o blow_v away_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n the_o temperature_n tamarisk_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v quality_n and_o manifest_o dry_v it_o be_v also_o somewhat_o astringent_a or_o bind_a especial_o the_o fruit_n and_o bark_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n or_o leaves_n or_o young_a branch_n of_o tamarisk_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n &_o drink_v and_o apply_v outward_o also_o be_v a_o very_a powerful_a remedy_n against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v driveth_z forth_o melancholy_a help_v spit_v of_o blood_n and_o the_o excessive_a flow_v of_o the_o term_n the_o bleed_a of_o the_o hemorrhodiall_a vein_n and_o other_o flux_n the_o jaundice_n and_o all_o other_o grief_n that_o come_v of_o obstruction_n the_o root_n sod_v with_o raisin_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o lepry_a because_o it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v the_o milt_z whereof_o the_o lepry_a come_v the_o bark_n and_o leaves_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o the_o mouth_n and_o tooth_n gargle_v therewith_o help_v the_o toothache_n and_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n it_o help_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o redness_n and_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o say_a decoction_n be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o nit_n and_o louse_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n it_o be_v effectual_a to_o stay_v gangrene_n and_o fret_a ulcer_n a_o bath_n make_v by_o boil_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o leave_n in_o store_n of_o water_n be_v sit_v in_o by_o those_o woman_n who_o matrix_fw-la be_v in_o danger_n of_o fall_v down_o through_o looseness_n fasten_v it_o and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o wood_n apply_v to_o the_o place_n stop_v the_o excessive_a flow_v thereof_o the_o wood_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o powerful_a to_o consume_v the_o spleen_n that_o those_o hog_n which_o have_v be_v serve_v in_o troughes_n make_v thereof_o have_v be_v find_v without_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o if_o those_o which_o be_v splenetic_a shall_v constant_o drink_v out_o of_o can_n piggins_n or_o cup_n make_v thereof_o they_o will_v find_v it_o effectual_a for_o their_o disease_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o wood_n make_v into_o a_o lie_n with_o water_n be_v of_o good_a use_n for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o help_v those_o blister_n which_o be_v raise_v by_o burn_v or_o scald_v of_o fire_n or_o water_n the_o egyptian_n use_v the_o wood_n hereof_o to_o cure_v the_o french_a disease_n leprosy_n scab_n bush_n ulcer_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v available_a also_o to_o help_v the_o dropsy_n arise_v from_o the_o hardness_n and_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n as_o also_o for_o melancholy_a and_o the_o black_a jaundice_n that_o arise_v thereof_o especial_o the_o bark_n with_o the_o bark_n of_o ash_n and_o ivy_n infuse_v in_o beer_n or_o ale_n and_o drink_v some_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n use_v heath_n or_o ling_n instead_o of_o tamarisk_n chap._n ccix_o of_o germander_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chamaedry_n which_o in_o english_a be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o dwarf_n oak_n the_o leave_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o great_a oak_n in_o latin_a trissago_n and_o trixago_n and_o of_o some_o querculaminor_n yet_o chamaedry_n be_v more_o frequent_a then_o either_o of_o they_o in_o shop_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o english_a germander_n or_o english_a treacle_n tree_n germander_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o teucrium_fw-la in_o latin_a à_fw-fr teucro_n inventore_n from_o one_o teucer_n which_o first_o find_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o in_o english_a tree_n germander_n and_o upright_a germander_n the_o kind_n of_o both_o these_o kind_n we_o may_v reckon_v eighteen_o sort_n 1._o the_o common_a germander_n 2._o great_a germander_n 3._o germander_n of_o naples_n 4._o jagged_a germander_n or_o with_o fine_a cut_v leave_n 5._o thorny_a germander_n of_o candy_n 6._o mountain_n germander_n 7._o rock_n germander_n 8._o the_o great_a bastard_n germander_n 9_o the_o small_a bastard_n germander_n 10._o the_o least_o bastard_n germander_n 11._o common_a wild_a germander_n 12._o narrow_a lease_v wild_a germander_n 13._o jagged_a base_a germander_n of_o austria_n 14._o wild_a spanish_a germander_n with_o fine_a ●ut_v leave_n 15._o the_o more_o common_a tree_n germander_n 16._o tree_n germander_n of_o candy_n 17._o tree_n germander_n of_o spain_n 18._o unsavory-tree_n germander_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o form_n common_a germander_n shoot_v forth_o very_a many_o branch_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v tough_a hard_a and_o woody_a spread_v themselves_o here_o and_o there_o whereupon_o be_v place_v small_a leave_n sni●●_n about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o saw_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o call_v serratula_n though_o improper_o resemble_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o oaken_a leaf_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n 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help_v to_o expectorate_v rot_a phlegm_n from_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o continual_a cough_n and_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o the_o ptisick_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n this_o turpentine_n as_o it_o be_v clear_a for_o inward_a use_n and_o serve_v instead_o of_o the_o true_a turpentine_n so_o well_o that_o they_o be_v common_o use_v out_o for_o another_o so_o be_v it_o best_o also_o for_o outward_a salve_n and_o do_v both_o draw_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o sore_n or_o ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o salve_n for_o that_o purpose_n wherein_o turpentine_n be_v not_o oil_n draw_v chemical_o from_o turpentine_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o wound_n be_v more_o dry_v and_o consolidate_v then_o the_o turpentine_n itself_o as_o also_o to_o warm_v and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n cause_v of_o cold_a and_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a ox_n gall_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o worm_n and_o deafness_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o water_n which_o be_v distil_v with_o the_o oil_n be_v use_v for_o freckle_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n and_o a_o scruple_n weight_n of_o it_o take_v in_o white_a wine_n purge_v phlegm_n by_o vomit_n some_o use_n to_o mingle_v bay_a salt_n and_o turpentine_n together_o and_o therewith_o spread_v a_o leathern_a girdle_n which_o be_v wear_v about_o the_o waist_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o itch_n cure_v they_o so_o parkinson_n it_o be_v a_o excrescence_n be_v good_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o excrescence_n by_o signature_n chap._n vi_o of_o wood_n betony_n the_o name_n some_o of_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o joy_v most_o in_o cold_a place_n ruellius_n in_o his_o translation_n of_o dioscorides_n call_v it_o cestron_fw-la ●sychótrophon_fw-mi the_o latin_n call_v it_o betonica_n and_o vetonica_n from_o the_o vetone_n a_o people_n of_o spain_n that_o first_o find_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o as_o pliny_n say_v we_o in_o england_n call_v it_o wood_n betony_n and_o it_o have_v be_v former_o call_v betayne_v or_o betaine_v parkinson_n advertise_v that_o vetonica_n and_o betonica_n be_v diverse_o take_v in_o divers_a author_n for_o vetonica_n although_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o some_o author_n for_o betonica_n yet_o more_o proper_o and_o usual_o it_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o caryophylius_n or_o gillyflower_n and_o then_o it_o be_v denominate_v vetonica_n altilis_fw-la the_o kind_n of_o this_o betony_a for_o of_o the_o water_n betony_n i_o shall_v not_o treat_v in_o this_o place_n because_o it_o be_v more_o appropriate_v to_o other_o part_n there_o be_v four_o or_o five_o sort_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o either_o in_o the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n 1._o common_a wood_n beton●_n which_o have_v a_o purple_a flower_n 2._o wood_n betony_n with_o white_a flower_n 3_o betonica_n minima_fw-la alpina_n helvetica_fw-la small_a mountain_n betony_n 4._o betonica_n danica_n broad-leaved_n betony_n 5._o betonica_n alopecuros_fw-la montana_fw-la dicta_fw-la foxtail_n betony_n that_o which_o i_o shall_v describe_v be_v the_o common_a wood-betony_a the_o form●_n the_o ordinary_a or_o common_a betony_n which_o because_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o wood_n be_v call_v wood_n betony_n it_o have_v many_o leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n the_o lowermost_a whereof_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o round_o at_o the_o end_n slight_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o footstalk_n be_v pretty_a long_o but_o those_o that_o grow_v by_o two_o and_o two_o at_o the_o joint_n upon_o the_o small_a slender_a foursquare_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a stalk_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n lesser_a the_o stalk_n be_v common_o near_o a_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v several_a spike_v head_n of_o flower_n of_o a_o red_a or_o purple_a colour_n spot_v with_o white_a spot_n all_o over_o the_o seed_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o uneven_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o white_a threddy_o string_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o plantain_n the_o stalk_n perish_v but_o the_o root_n with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o abide_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o small_a and_o therefore_o gerard_n be_v mistake_v who_o say_v that_o it_o have_v long_a and_o broad_a leaf_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o common_a betony_n love_v shadowy_a place_n as_o wood_n hedg-row_n copse_n the_o border_n of_o pasture_n park_n etc._n etc._n that_o with_o the_o white_a flower_n be_v more_o usual_o find_v in_o stiff_a clay_n ground_n then_o in_o any_o other_o mould_n as_o in_o the_o wood_n by_o brumley_n in_o kent_n in_o a_o wood_n near_o a_o village_n call_v hampsteed_o and_o in_o broodsworth_n wood_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o the_o alps_n of_o helvetia_n or_o switzerland_n the_o broad_a leave_a or_o danish_n betony_n grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n the_o last_o as_o lugdunensis_n say_v grow_v in_o the_o moist_a valley_n that_o be_v shadow_v with_o tree_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v quick_o after_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n betony_n though_o it_o grow_v wild_a yet_o it_o be_v set_v in_o many_o garden_n and_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o if_o not_o quite_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v innumerable_a as_o antonius_n musa_n one_o of_o the_o physician_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n who_o have_v write_v a_o peculiar_a book_n of_o this_o herb_n do_v testify_v but_o especial_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o as_o fernelius_n write_v cerebrum_fw-la vel_fw-la odour_n solorecreat_v hinc_fw-la comiti●libus_fw-la furiosisque_fw-la medetur_fw-la paralysin_fw-la torpentiaque_fw-la membra_fw-la persanat_fw-la the_o hairy_a root_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v some_o signature_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o head_n if_o it_o be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n of_o they_o that_o be_v frantic_a or_o possess_v with_o devil_n it_o cure_v they_o boyl_n it_o with_o vervein_n and_o wormwood_n in_o water_n and_o wash_v the_o head_n therewith_o and_o grind_v the_o same_o herb_n with_o some_o of_o the_o water_n and_o wheaten_n bran_n and_o apply_v it_o hot_a to_o the_o mould_n of_o the_o head_n thrice_o and_o it_o will_v cause_v the_o headache_n to_o depart_v see_v it_o with_o vervein_n horehound_n and_o hyssop_n in_o white-wine_n and_o apply_v they_o as_o liot_n as_o may_v be_v suffer_v and_o it_o cure_v the_o megrim_n which_o be_v a_o pain_n that_o possess_v one_o side_n of_o the_o head_n if_o the_o headache_n proceed_v of_o cold_a phlegm_n see_v betony_n in_o wine_n with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o water_n and_o apply_v it_o for_o noise_n in_o the_o head_n pain_n and_o giddiness_n thereof_o drink_v powder_n of_o the_o leave_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n or_o rather_o eat_v it_o with_o slice_n of_o bread_n steep_v in_o wine_n first_o and_o last_o to_o restore_v the_o brain_n which_o be_v do_v likewise_o by_o take_v some_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o it_o in_o pottage_n and_o thus_o or_o green_a it_o help_v those_o that_o loath_a their_o meat_n for_o it_o procure_v digestion_n and_o allay_v the_o sour_a belching_n and_o rise_n in_o the_o stomach_n if_o it_o be_v use_v often_o the_o leave_n or_o flower_n boil_a in_o broth_n and_o drink_v or_o make_v into_o a_o conserve_v water_n electuary_n or_o powder_n as_o any_o one_o shall_v like_v best_a do_v help_v the_o jaundice_n falling-sickness_n the_o palsy_n convulsion_n or_o shrink_v of_o the_o sinew_n the_o gout_n and_o those_o which_o be_v incline_v unto_o dropsy_n those_o that_o have_v continual_a pain_n in_o their_o head_n though_o it_o turn_v to_o frenzy_n the_o powder_n mix_v with_o pure_a honey_n be_v no_o less_o available_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o cough_n or_o cold_n wheese_v or_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o those_o distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n which_o cause_n consumption_n a_o dram_n of_o it_o take_v in_o the_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n do_v wonderful_o refresh_v those_o which_o be_v weary_v by_o travel_n it_o stay_v bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o nose_n and_o help_v those_o that_o piss_n blood_n or_o spit_v it_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o be_v make_v with_o mead_n and_o a_o little_a pennyroyal_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o quartan_a ague_n and_o to_o draw_v down_o and_o evacuate_v the_o blood_n and_o humour_n that_o by_o fall_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v hinder_v sight_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o take_v it_o kill_v the_o worm_n open_v obstruction_n of_o spleen_n and_o liver_n cure_v stitch_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n or_o side_n the_o torment_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o
cut-in_a on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n grow_v some_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o some_o by_o couple_n upon_o stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o certain_a distance_n with_o two_o small_a leave_n at_o the_o joint_n under_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o sage_n but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o very_a whitish_a or_o black_a blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v brownish_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a or_o not_o so_o round_o as_o the_o wild_a the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o spread_v not_o far_o and_o perish_v after_o the_o seedtime_n it_o be_v most_o usual_a to_o save_v it_o for_o the_o seed_n seldom_o rise_v of_o its_o own_o shed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v plant_v only_o in_o garden_n and_o so_o be_v the_o second_o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o europe_n both_o on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o alps_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a author_n the_o three_o be_v bring_v by_o paludanus_n into_o these_o part_n out_o of_o syria_n the_o four_o be_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n the_o five_o be_v wild_a in_o our_o country_n upon_o dry_a bank_n almost_o every_o where_o and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n the_o six_o clusius_n first_o find_v in_o the_o meadow_n near_a sopronium_n in_o hungary_n the_o seven_o be_v send_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v original_o of_o that_o country_n the_o eight_o grow_v with_o clusius_n of_o the_o seed_n he_o receive_v out_o of_o spain_n but_o yet_o as_o he_o say_v he_o find_v it_o likewise_o near_o the_o ride_a place_n at_o greenwich_n the_o nine_o grow_v in_o hungary_n almost_o every_o where_n in_o their_o vineyard_n and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n the_o ten_o grow_v of_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v send_v out_o of_o candy_n the_o eleven_o both_o at_o mompel●er_n and_o in_o candy_n the_o twelve_o throughout_o hungary_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o in_o austria_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o last_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v on_o mount_n ida_n in_o phrygia_n and_o messenia_n but_o of_o late_a day_n gather_v from_o some_o of_o the_o hill_n of_o greece_n and_o illyria_n that_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n i_o have_v see_v colus_fw-la jovis_n etc._n etc._n jupiter_n distaff_n and_o the_o aethiopian_a clary_n grow_v both_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o that_o at_o westminster_n the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n clary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o seed_n thereof_o but_o especial_o the_o wild_a sort_n call_v oculus_fw-la christ_n of_o its_o effect_n from_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v use_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n to_o clear_v they_o from_o any_o moat_n or_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o be_v get_v within_o the_o lid_n to_o offend_v they_o as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v they_o of_o all_o filthy_a and_o putrify_a matter_n wherewith_o the_o eye_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v infest_a and_o to_o take_v away_o white_a and_o red_a spot_n out_o of_o they_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v fine_o powder_v searse_v and_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n it_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n of_o they_o the_o mucilage_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o either_o sort_n make_v with_o water_n and_o apply_v to_o tumor_n or_o swell_n disperse_v and_o take_v they_o away_o and_o also_o draw_v forth_o splinter_n thorn_n or_o other_o thing_n get_v into_o the_o flesh_n the_o leave_v use_v with_o vinegar_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n do_v help_v hot_a inflammation_n as_o also_o biles_n felon_n and_o hot_a inflammation_n gather_v by_o their_o pain_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v before_o they_o be_v grow_v too_o great_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n put_v into_o the_o nose_n provoke_v sneese_v and_o thereby_o purge_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n of_o much_o rheum_n and_o corruption_n it_o provoke_v to_o venery_n either_o the_o seed_n or_o leave_v take_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v in_o much_o use_n to_o help_v to_o strengthen_v the_o reins_o either_o use_v by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o herb_n that_o conduce_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o in_o tansy_n often_o or_o the_o fresh_a leave_n fry_v in_o butter_n be_v first_o dip_v in_o a_o batter_v of_o flower_n egg_n and_o a_o little_a milk_n serve_v as_o a_o dish_n to_o the_o table_n be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o any_o but_o especial_o profitable_a to_o those_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o have_v weak_a back_n it_o be_v use_v in_o italy_n to_o be_v give_v for_o woman_n that_o be_v batten_v through_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a disposition_n to_o heat_n and_o dry_v up_o that_o moisture_n and_o to_o help_v they_o to_o be_v fruitful_a it_o help_v the_o stomach_n oppress_v with_o cold_a phlegm_n and_o purge_v the_o head_n of_o rheum_n and_o much_o corruption_n but_o the_o overmuch_o use_v hereof_o offend_v the_o head_n and_o be_v hurtful_a for_o the_o brain_n and_o memory_n it_o bring_v down_o woman_n desire_a sickness_n and_o expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n yellow_a clary_n or_o jupiter_n distaff_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o be_v of_o special_a good_a use_n to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v foul_a ulcer_n the_o aethiopian_a clary_n be_v commend_v for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v the_o rot_a and_o purulent_a matter_n in_o the_o pleurisy_n or_o in_o other_o cough_n either_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n drink_v or_o make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o honey_n dioscorides_n say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sciatica_n the_o leave_n of_o wild_a clary_n be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o pottage_n and_o broth_n among_o other_o herb_n for_o they_o scatter_v congeal_v blood_n warm_a the_o stomach_n and_o help_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o eye_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o hawk-weed_n the_o name_n this_o be_v the_o last_o plant_n that_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o as_o appropriate_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d accipiter_fw-la a_o hawk_n because_o hawk_n be_v say_v to_o sharpen_v their_o eye_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v hawk-weed_n in_o english_a in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v hieracium_n and_o accipitrina_fw-la gaza_n call_v it_o porcellia_n it_o be_v call_v also_o lampuca_n and_o by_o some_o hypochaeris_n and_o hyoseris_n the_o kind_n parkinson_n who_o think_v that_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o variety_n in_o form_n pertain_v to_o one_o herb_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v again_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la divide_v the_o hawk-weed_n into_o nine_o rank_n which_o with_o the_o particular_n comprehend_v under_o every_o one_o of_o they_o will_v if_o only_o name_v make_v this_o chapter_n extend_v its_o limit_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o only_o with_o those_o i_o find_v mention_v in_o the_o phytologia_fw-la britannica_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o usuall_a sort_n grow_v within_o these_o dominion_n and_o they_o be_v 1._o rough_a hawk-weed_n or_o yellow_a succory_n for_o all_o of_o they_o be_v number_v among_o the_o succory_n by_o some_o 2._o dandelyon_n hawk-weed_n 3._o succory_n hawk-weed_n 4._o endive_n hawk-weed_n 5._o rough_a mountain_n hawk-weed_n 6._o long_o root_v hawk-weed_n 7._o great_a hawk-weed_n 8._o hare_n lettuce_n or_o little_a hawk-weed_n yellow_a devil_n bit_n 9_o little_a mountain_n hawk-weed_n 10._o black_a hawk-weed_n with_o more_o cut_n leave_v the_o form_n hawk-weed_n have_v divers_a leave_n of_o no_o great_a size_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n much_o rent_n or_o tear_v on_o the_o side_n into_o many_o gash_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o dandelyon_n from_o among_o which_o arise_v a_o hollow_a rough_a stalk_n of_o about_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o most_o that_o ever_o i_o see_v oranch_v from_o the_o middle_n upward_o wherein_o be_v set_v at_o every_o joint_a ●esser_n leave_v but_o not_o so_o much_o indent_v as_o the_o former_a bear_v at_o their_o top_n sundry_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a narrow_a leave_n broad_o point_v and_o nick_v in_o at_o the_o end_n set_v in_o a_o double_a roe_n or_o more_o the_o ●●er_n most_o be_v large_a than_o the_o inner_a which_o form_n most_o of_o the_o hawk-weed_n do_v hold_v which_o turn_v into_o down_o and_o with_o the_o small_a brownish_a seed_n be_v blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o white_a with_o many_o small_a fibre_n thereat_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v full_a of_o bitter_a milk_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o untilled_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o cornfield_n in_o meadow_n highway_n wood_n mountain_n and_o
to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a shire_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o the_o breed_n of_o silk_n worm_n in_o his_o kingdom_n have_v take_v their_o wish_a effect_n which_o they_o do_v not_o because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o instruction_n to_o that_o purpose_n annex_v to_o they_o but_o now_o the_o way_n then_o think_v of_o be_v revive_v by_o that_o industrious_a common_a wealths-man_n samuel_n hartlib_n esquire_n of_o propagate_a they_o by_o seed_n to_o who_o book_n call_v the_o reform_a virginian_a silkworm_n i_o refer_v you_o whereas_o former_o there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o propagate_a but_o either_o by_o slip_n graft_v or_o inoculation_n which_o seldom_o ●ook_v effect_n the_o big_a of_o they_o that_o ever_o i_o see_v grow_v in_o new_a college_n in_o oxon_n in_o a_o place_n between_o the_o great_a quadrangle_n and_o the_o garden_n the_o three_o as_o the_o name_n import_v come_v from_o virginia_n where_o it_o grow_v huge_o with_o great_a store_n of_o great_a leaf_n and_o small_a store_n of_o fruit_n but_o in_o the_o season_n with_o the_o other_o which_o in_o august_n and_o september_n the_o wild_a kind_n grow_v along_o the_o mountance_n in_o merton_n college_n orchard_n half_o a_o dozen_o at_o least_o close_a by_o one_o another_o which_o never_o perfect_v its_o fruit_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o temperature_n the_o mulberry_n be_v of_o different_a part_n the_o ripe_a berry_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweetness_n and_o slippery_a moisture_n open_v the_o belly_n and_o the_o unripe_a bind_n it_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v dry_v and_o be_v then_o good_a to_o stay_v flux_n and_o lask_n and_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n but_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n have_v a_o strong_a purge_n quality_n and_o a_o bitterness_n withal_o the_o leaf_n and_o young_a tender_a top_n have_v a_o middle_n or_o temperate_a faculty_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o juice_n of_o mulberry_n or_o syrup_n make_v of_o they_o help_v all_o inflammation_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n and_o the_o uuula_fw-la or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o ●t_a be_v fall_v down_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v take_v aconite_n or_o wolfsbane_n the_o leave_v beat_v with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o lay_v on_o any_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n a_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n and_o leaf_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o tooth_n when_o they_o ache_v it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o the_o root_n be_v a_o little_a slit_n or_o cut_v and_o a_o small_a hole_n make_v in_o the_o ground_n next_o thereunto_o in_o the_o harvest_n time_n it_o will_v give_v out_o a_o certain_a juice_n which_o be_v harden_v be_v the_o next_o day_n of_o good_a use_n to_o help_v the_o toothache_n to_o dissolve_v knot_n and_o purge_v the_o belly_n the_o leaf_n be_v say_v to_o stay_v bleed_v at_o mouth_n and_o nose_n or_o the_o bleed_n of_o the_o pile_n or_o of_o a_o wound_n be_v bind_v unto_o the_o place_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n take_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o full_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o wrist_n of_o a_o woman_n arm_n who_o course_n come_v down_o too_o much_o do_v stay_v they_o in_o short_a space_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n kill_v the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o child_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o vine_n of_o the_o early_a fig_n and_o of_o the_o mulberry_n boil_a in_o rain_n water_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o hair_n and_o to_o make_v it_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o fair_a colour_n the_o ripe_a berry_n if_o they_o be_v take_v before_o meat_n do_v make_v passage_n for_o what_o follow_v but_o if_o after_o meat_n and_o pass_v not_o quick_o away_o they_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o draw_v the_o rest_n on_o to_o putrefaction_n with_o they_o otherwise_o they_o trouble_v little_a there_o be_v grow_v upon_o the_o cod_n and_o about_o the_o breech_n of_o some_o people_n certain_a tumour_n like_v unto_o mulberry_n which_o the_o powder_n of_o those_o berry_n and_o leaf_n do_v cure_v by_o signature_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v the_o most_o natural_a food_n of_o silk_n worm_n as_o you_o may_v gather_v by_o what_o have_v go_v before_o of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v great_a profit_n make_v here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n if_o we_o have_v be_v as_o industrious_a as_o they_o in_o nurse_v up_o these_o kind_n of_o tree_n but_o it_o be_v not_o too_o late_o to_o learn_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v for_o the_o attainment_n of_o national_a and_o private_a profit_n and_o riches_n when_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n begin_v to_o put_v out_o its_o bud_n than_o the_o silkworm_n egg_n begin_v to_o hatch_v as_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o wise_a creature_n be_v when_o he●_n food_n begin_v once_o to_o appear_v she_o come_v forth_o of_o her_o shell_n so_o that_o if_o a_o mulberry_n leaf_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o they_o will_v come_v upon_o it_o instant_o and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v be_v say_v with_o fresh_a leaf_n about_o forty_o five_o day_n they_o will_v begin_v to_o spin_v their_o silk_n bottom_n chap._n lxiii_o of_o mint_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o old_a greciaus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o pliny_n record_v who_o follow_v the_o story_n of_o the_o poet_n that_o say_v it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o pluto_n minion_n who_o he_o turn_v into_o this_o ●erb_n but_o of_o the_o late_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ab_fw-la odoris_fw-la bonitate_fw-la or_o jucunditate_fw-la because_o it_o be_v so_o sweet_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v sweet_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d smell_v the_o latin_a name_n be_v mentha_fw-la which_o the_o apothecary_n frenchand_n italian_n keep_v in_o english_a mint_n the_o kind_n of_o the_o manure_v and_o wild_a mint_n i_o find_v a_o dozen_o kind_n 1._o hart_n mint_n or_o spare_v mint_n 2._o cross_a mint_n 3._o red_a or_o brown_a mint_n 4._o crisp_a or_o curl_a mint_n 5._o the_o great_a curl_a mint_n of_o germany_n 6._o the_o manure_v wild_a mint_n 7._o long_o leave_a wild_a mint_n 8._o hungarian_n wild_a mint_n 9_o clusius_n his_o knobbed_a wild_a mint_n 10._o wild_a mint_n with_o joint_v root_n 11._o hairy_a wild_a mint_n 12._o small_a round_a leave_a mint_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v water_n mint_n or_o horse_n mint_n the_o form_n mint_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o need_v no_o description_n yet_o it_o deserve_a one_o no_o less_o than_o other_o plant_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o injurious_a as_o to_o let_v it_o pass_v without_o one_o though_o it_o be_v the_o short_a garden_n mint_n which_o be_v the_o three_o kind_n above_o mention_v come_v up_o with_o stalk_n four_o square_a of_o a_o obscure_a red_a colour_n somewhat_o hairy_a which_o be_v cover_v with_o round_a leaf_n nick_v on_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o saw_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v little_a and_o red_a and_o grow_v about_o the_o stalk_v circlewise_o as_o those_o of_o penny_n royal_a the_o root_n creep_v aslope_o in_o the_o ground_n have_v some_o string_n on_o it_o and_o now_o and_o then_o in_o sundry_a place_n it_o bud_v out_o afresh_o and_o will_v overrun_v the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v set_v if_o it_o be_v let_v alone_o any_o long_a time_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o four_o sort_n be_v only_o find_v plant_v in_o garden_n and_o the_o fith_n find_v wild_a first_o both_o with_o we_o and_o elsewhere_o but_o for_o especial_a respect_n bring_v into_o garden_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v likewise_o wild_a by_o nature_n in_o their_o place_n but_o now_o be_v cherish_v by_o those_o that_o love_v such_o kind_n of_o plant_n in_o many_o place_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o garden_n as_o well_o as_o wild_a mint_n flower_n not_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n so_o that_o the_o garden_n mint_n seldom_o bring_v forth_o good_a seed_n nevertheless_o the_o defect_n thereof_o be_v recompense_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o root_n the_o water-mint_n grow_v in_o every_o ditch_n the_o temperature_n mint_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o thin_a part_n bitter_a and_o bind_v the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o mint_n gaggle_v in_o the_o mouth_n cure_v the_o ●ums_n and_o mouth_n that_o be_v sore_o and_o mend_v a_o ill_a savour_v breath_n to_o which_o if_o there_o be_v a_o little_a rue_n and_o cor●ander_n add_v and_o gargle_v likewise_o and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n cause_v the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v down_o to_o return_v to_o its_o place_n apply_v with_o mead_n or_o honeyed_a water_n
the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n it_o strengthen_v also_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n but_o the_o chemical_a oil_n do_v serve_v for_o that_o and_o the_o former_a purpose_n much_o more_o effectual_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o stay_v vomit_v and_o nauseous_a subversion_n and_o help_v the_o retain_v virtue_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o bring_v good_a concoction_n and_o digestion_n it_o stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o profit_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o that_o have_v cough_n be_v take_v with_o syrup_n of_o colts-foot_n or_o the_o like_a it_o stay_v the_o acrimony_n or_o sharpness_n of_o strong_a purge_a medicine_n and_o be_v a_o good_a corrector_n of_o they_o chap._n liv._o of_o masterwort_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v scarce_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v tell_v you_o by_o what_o name_n they_o call_v it_o but_o by_o late_a writer_n it_o be_v general_o call_v imperatoriae_fw-la as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o excellent_a 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on_o sundry_a hill_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o in_o germany_n yet_o it_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o garden_n with_o they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o the_o other_o be_v find_v on_o the_o alps_o in_o switzerland_n they_o flower_n and_o seed_n late_o with_o we_o as_o not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o masterwort_n be_v hot_a than_o pepper_n even_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n complete_a and_o be_v of_o very_o subtle_a part_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n be_v very_o rare_a in_o england_n the_o root_n of_o masterwort_n be_v the_o best_a substitute_n and_o be_v common_o sell_v in_o shop_n under_o that_o notion_n the_o dry_a root_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n much_o phlegm_n and_o be_v thereby_o available_a to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o tooth_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o cold_a rheum_n catarrh_n and_o defluxion_n upon_o the_o lung_n or_o distillation_n into_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v available_a in_o all_o cold_a disease_n and_o grief_n both_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o body_n dissolve_v wind_n very_o powerful_o both_o upward_a and_o downward_o the_o same_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o expel_v gravel_n from_o the_o kidney_n it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n and_o other_o the_o like_a woman_n disease_n it_o be_v effectual_a also_o against_o the_o dropsy_n cramp_n and_o fall_v sickness_n it_o be_v of_o a_o rare_a quality_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o cold_a poison_n to_o be_v take_v as_o there_o be_v cause_n either_o more_o or_o less_o and_o provoke_v sweat_v the_o juice_n hereof_o drop_v or_o tent_n dip_v therein_o and_o apply_v either_o to_o the_o green_a wound_n or_o rot_a ulcer_n yea_o although_o they_o fret_v and_o creep_v and_o be_v almost_o gangrenate_v and_o those_o also_o that_o come_v by_o envenom_a weapon_n do_v soon_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o or_o if_o they_o be_v bathe_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n the_o same_o also_o be_v good_a to_o help_v the_o gout_n come_v of_o cold_a cause_n tragus_n say_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v do_v revive_v the_o ability_n of_o generation_n but_o sure_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v galen_n rule_n who_o say_v that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o hot_a to_o expel_v wind_n do_v not_o help_v but_o hinder_a nature_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v more_o effectual_a and_o especial_o for_o quartane_a ague_n to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n to_o purge_v the_o brain_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n and_o help_v the_o colic_n chap._n lv._o of_o coral_n the_o name_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o at_o first_o sight_n that_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o coral_n among_o plant_n which_o seem_v more_o like_a unto_o a_o stone_n yet_o whosoever_o shall_v consider_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o grow_a will_v conclude_v with_o the_o herbarist_n of_o all_o age_n that_o it_o be_v fit_o reckon_v among_o they_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o corallium_n by_o all_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o and_o thereto_o rubrum_fw-la or_o album_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v set_v for_o distinction-sake_n yet_o the_o white_a be_v not_o remember_v but_o by_o modern_a author_n the_o black_a sort_n be_v call_v antipathes_n and_o corallium_n nigrum_fw-la there_o be_v a_o second_o sort_n of_o antipathes_n or_o rough_a bristly_a black_a coral_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o fisher_n of_o sardinia_n sambeggia_fw-la the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o coral_n mention_v by_o late_a writer_n be_v ten_o 1._o the_o great_a red_a coral_n 2._o the_o great_a and_o fine_a white_a coral_n 3._o loose_v white_a coral_n 4._o hollow_o white_a coral_n 5._o knotty_a and_o spot_a white_a coral_n 6._o starry_a white_a coral_n 7._o jointed_a white_a coral_n 8._o black_a coral_n 9_o rough_a brist_o black_a coral_n 10._o yellow_a coral_n the_o form_n the_o great_a red_a coral_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n be_v find_v grow_v on_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n like_v unto_o a_o shrub_n with_o arm_n and_o branch_n break_v forth_o some_o into_o great_a and_o some_o into_o lesser_a sprig_n set_v full_a of_o knaggy_a eminence_n of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a red_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o it_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o water_n but_o be_v scrape_v or_o file_v and_o polish_a become_v very_o fair_a as_o it_o be_v usual_o see_v yet_o some_o will_v be_v much_o more_o red_a on_o the_o outside_n at_o the_o first_o take_v up_o and_o much_o red_a within_n also_o be_v also_o of_o a_o firm_a or_o hard_o stony_a
substance_n after_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o while_n out_o of_o the_o water_n but_o pliable_a whilst_o it_o be_v there_o the_o place_n and_o time_n most_o of_o these_o coral_n be_v find_v about_o marcelles_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o sardinia_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n but_o seldom_o on_o this_o side_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o rock_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o england_n about_o st._n michael_n mount_n where_o gerard_n say_v that_o white_a and_o yellow_a coral_n do_v grow_v they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v grow_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o temperature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o coral_n do_v cool_a and_o bind_v yet_o the_o white_a be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a operation_n than_o the_o red_a or_o black_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o substance_n both_o of_o red_a and_o white_a coral_n come_v very_o near_o to_o that_o of_o the_o tooth_n but_o the_o white_a be_v near_o in_o colour_n may_v more_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o signature_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o the_o red_a also_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o all_o the_o accident_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o first_o it_o help_v child_n to_o breed_v their_o tooth_n their_o gum_n be_v rub_v therewith_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v it_o fasten_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o whistle_v it_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n also_o that_o be_v loose_a and_o make_v they_o white_a it_o help_v sore_a gum_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o heal_v up_o foul_a hollow_a ulcer_n in_o other_o part_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o flesh_n and_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o rheum_n and_o take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o redness_n thereof_o by_o cool_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o some_o hang_v it_o about_o the_o neck_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n the_o colour_n of_o red_a coral_n hold_v forth_o by_o its_o signature_n that_o it_o stop_v bleed_v which_o it_o do_v if_o it_o be_v but_o 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against_o melancholy_n the_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o distil_a water_n bring_v rest_n to_o such_o as_o have_v ague_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cramp_n as_o it_o be_v commend_v in_o the_o fall_v sickness_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v say_v to_o prevent_v it_o if_o a_o child_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v take_v ten_o grain_n thereof_o in_o black-cherry-water_n or_o in_o the_o mother_n milk_n some_o affirm_v that_o it_o cause_v a_o easy_a delivery_n of_o the_o birth_n which_o it_o do_v it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o specific_a virtue_n for_o experience_n do_v manifest_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o bind_a nature_n the_o chemical_a oil_n of_o coral_n be_v also_o commend_v for_o most_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a chap._n lvi_o of_o corallwort_n the_o name_n several_a name_n have_v be_v give_v to_o this_o plant_n by_o late_a writer_n for_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o dioscorides_n or_o pliny_n etc._n etc._n take_v any_o cognizance_n of_o it_o some_o have_v call_v it_o from_o the_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o root_n dentaria_fw-la dentillaria_n coralloide_n and_o alablastrites_n as_o lobel_n and_o dentaria_n coralloide_v radice_fw-la all_o which_o name_n do_v agree_v both_o with_o the_o plant_n and_o place_n it_o here_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v white_a smooth_a and_o shine_v as_o tooth_n ought_v to_o be_v it_o be_v fit_o name_v dentaria_n dentillaria_n and_o alablastrites_n and_o as_o fit_o coralloide_v &_o dentaria_n coralloide_v radice_n the_o divers_a small_a round_a knob_n set_v together_o whereof_o the_o root_n be_v compose_v resemble_v the_o knaggy_a eminence_n of_o the_o coral_n especial_o the_o white_a with_o which_o it_o agree_v in_o colour_n too_o other_o both_o from_o the_o root_n and_o flower_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o stock-gillow-flower_n which_o be_v ancient_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o viola_n call_v it_o viola_n dentaria_n as_o dadonaus_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o tooth_a violet_n or_o corallwort_n the_o kind_n parkinson_n present_v you_o with_o seven_o sort_n of_o coralwort_n 1._o bulbe-bearing_a toothe●_n violet_n 2._o cinquefoil_n corallwort_n 3._o another_o cinquefoil_n corallwort_n 4._o trefoil_n corallwort_n 5._o setfoile_n corallwort_n 6._o bulbed_a narrow_a lea●ed_a corallwort_n 7._o the_o least_o corallwort_n the_o form_n the_o bulbe_n bear_v tooth_a violet_n shoot_v forth_o one_o or_o two_o wing_a leave_n upon_o long_a brownish_a foot-stalk_n which_o in_o their_o rise_n up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n be_v as_o it_o be_v double_v or_o fold_v downward_o and_o then_o open_v themselves_o in_o seven_o leaf_n most_o usual_o and_o sometime_o but_o five_o each_z whereof_z be_v somewhat_o long_o deny_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o point_v of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n and_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n one_o against_o another_o the_o stalk_n that_o bear_v flower_n rise_v up_o in_o 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the_o end_n wherein_o lie_v such_o like_a seed_n as_o be_v in_o the_o cod_n of_o dame_n violet_n which_o will_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v ripe_a break_v the_o pod_n and_o fall_v out_o the_o root_n be_v very_o smooth_a white_a and_o shine_v it_o do_v not_o grow_v downward_o but_o creep_v along_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o consist_v of_o divenr_n small_a round_a knob_n set_v together_o the_o taste_n both_o of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v somewhat_o bitter_a hot_a and_o sharp_a like_o radish_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o and_o last_o have_v be_v find_v in_o our_o land_n as_o parkinson_n say_v the_o first_o at_o mayfield_n in_o sussex_n in_o a_o wood_n call_v highreed_n &_o another_o wood_n therein_o call_v foxholes_n but_o for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o last_o he_o do_v not_o express_v it_o yet_o i_o find_v that_o it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o about_o croyden_n in_o surrey_n as_o also_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o corallwort_n not_o mention_v by_o he_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n of_o germany_n switzerland_n and_o savoy_n naples_n italy_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n they_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o may_n and_o be_v wither_v and_o go_v before_o july_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o root_n abide_v safe_a under_o ground_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o coralwort_n be_v dry_v bind_v and_o strengthen_v yet_o it_o help_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n as_o some_o affirm_v by_o a_o special_a virtue_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n both_o the_o form_n of_o the_o root_n of_o corallwort_n which_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o tooth_n set_v together_o and_o the_o smoothness_n and_o
english_a winter-green_n the_o kind_n though_o former_o but_o one_o now_o six_o sort_n be_v know_v 1._o ordinary_a winter_n green_n 2._o the_o least_o winter_n green_n 3._o slender_z winter_n green_n 4._o the_o winter_n green_n of_o europe_n with_o chickweed_n flower_n 5._o winter_n green_n of_o america_n with_o chickweed_n flower_n 6._o shrubby_a winter_n green_n the_o form_n the_o first_o sort_n grow_v send_v forth_o seven_o or_o eight_o or_o nine_o leave_n from_o a_o small_a brownish_a creep_a root_n every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a footstalk_n and_o be_v almost_o as_o broad_a as_o long_o round_o point_v of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n hard_o in_o handle_v and_o like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o peartree_n but_o other_o compare_v they_o to_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o small_a leaf_n of_o beet_n from_o whence_o arise_v a_o slender_a weak_a stalk_n yet_o stand_v upright_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o small_a white_a flower_n smell_v as_o sweet_a as_o those_o of_o lily_n convally_o lay_v open_a like_o a_o star_n consist_v of_o five_o round_a point_a leaf_n with_o many_o yellowish_a thread_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n about_o a_o green_a head_n and_o a_o long_a stile_n with_o they_o which_o in_o time_n grow_v to_o be_v the_o seed-vessel_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a be_v form_v five_o square_v with_o a_o small_a point_n at_o it_o wherein_o be_v contain_v as_o small_a seed_n as_o the_o dust_n itself_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o sort_v i_o have_v now_o describe_v grow_v in_o lansdale_n and_o craven_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o a_o close_o call_v crag_n close_o and_o also_o in_o a_o bog_n by_o rosecre_n in_o the_o king_n county_n the_o second_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o austria_n and_o stiria_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o three_o in_o germany_n as_o also_o near_o savoy_n the_o four_o grow_v on_o the_o wood_n of_o germany_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o also_o in_o the_o beechwood_n in_o scotland_n as_o be_v record_v by_o bauhinus_n and_o on_o the_o mountain_n in_o in_o wales_n likewise_o the_o five_o grow_v in_o brasil_n towards_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o most_o of_o the_o province_n of_o hungary_n germany_n and_o bohemia_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n except_o the_o american_n sort_v about_o june_n and_o july_n but_o the_o other_o more_o late_a with_o us._n the_o temperature_n winter_n green_a be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o and_o exceed_v astringent_a and_o glutinous_a withal_o the_o virtue_n grollius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o signature_n put_v down_o pyrola_n to_o be_v a_o principal_a herb_n for_o the_o throat_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o we_o use_v it_o in_o gargarism_n but_o how_o to_o make_v out_o the_o signature_n be_v beyond_o my_o poor_a skill_n it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o green_a wound_n to_o consolidate_v their_o lip_n speedy_o together_o either_o the_o green_a leave_n bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o themselves_o or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o a_o salve_n make_v of_o the_o green_a herb_n stamp_v or_o the_o juice_n boil_a with_o hogs-lard_n or_o with_o salad-oil_n and_o wax_n and_o some_o turpentine_n add_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v so_o sovereign_a a_o salve_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o wound_n and_o sore_n that_o the_o german_n use_v it_o exceed_v much_o and_o extol_v it_o beyond_o all_o other_o salve_n make_v of_o a_o simple_a herb_n they_o likewise_o use_v it_o for_o inward_a wound_n or_o hurt_n be_v boil_a either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o wound-herb_n as_o comfry_n burnet_n mos-eare_n etc._n etc._n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o heal_v whosoever_o be_v wound_v either_o in_o the_o body_n or_o bowel_n or_o any_o other_o part_n by_o give_v they_o to_o drink_v of_o such_o a_o decoction_n the_o herb_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o thereof_o give_v to_o drink_v to_o they_o that_o have_v any_o inward_a ulcer_n in_o the_o kidney_n or_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o it_o stay_v also_o all_o flux_n whether_o of_o blood_n or_o of_o humour_n as_o the_o lask_n bloody_a flux_n or_o woman_n too_o abundant_a course_n as_o also_o the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n and_o both_o take_v away_o inflammation_n rise_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o hinder_v any_o to_o arise_v be_v present_o apply_v after_o the_o hurt_n receive_v it_o be_v no_o less_o helpful_a for_o foul_a ulcer_n hard_o to_o be_v cure_v as_o also_o for_o cancer_n and_o fistulaes_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n do_v effectual_o perform_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o some_o keep_v the_o dry_a herb_n to_o use_v in_o decoction_n or_o make_v into_o powder_n to_o drink_v as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n chap._n lxiv_o of_o horsetongue_n or_o double-tongue_n the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hippoglossum_fw-la either_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o word_n oftentimes_o prefix_v before_o great_a plant_n as_o hipposelinum_n hippolapathum_n hippomarathrum_n etc._n etc._n or_o because_o it_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o horse_n tongue_n but_o other_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v more_o true_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hypoglossum_fw-la because_o of_o the_o small_a leave_n like_o small_a tongue_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a the_o latin_n keep_v the_o name_n and_o call_v it_o hippoglossum_fw-la or_o hypoglossum_fw-la and_o some_o to_o express_v it_o more_o full_o bislingua_n two_o tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n some_o lingua_fw-la pagana_fw-la and_o of_o apuleius_n victoriola_n it_o be_v also_o call_v bonifacia_n by_o angularia_fw-la and_o uuularia_fw-la by_o bru●felsius_n leonicerus_fw-la tabermontanus_n and_o other_o this_o be_v not_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n as_o some_o have_v suppose_v the_o kind_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n fabius_n columna_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o another_o with_o large_a tongue_n upon_o the_o leave_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v much_o more_o rare_a to_o find_v the_o form_n horsetongue_n shoot_v forth_o divers_a hard_a stalk_n with_o leave_n on_o they_o which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n somewhat_o hard_o with_o rib_n run_v through_o they_o upon_o which_o from_o the_o middle_a rib_n grow_v a_o small_a leaf_n or_o tongue_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n which_o make_v it_o to_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o plant_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n where_o it_o join_v to_o the_o great_a come_v forth_o one_o small_a whitish_a green_a flower_n and_o sometime_o two_o standing_z upon_o short_a foot-stalk_n where_o afterward_o stand_v the_o berry_n which_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v very_o red_a very_o like_a unto_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o yew-tree_n wherein_o be_v a_o white_a hard_a seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a hard_a whitish_a string_n grow_v from_o a_o head_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v upon_o hill_n and_o in_o wood_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o of_o italy_n and_o germany_n but_o be_v only_o cherish_v in_o garden_n with_o we_o particular_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n in_o oxford_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a at_o the_o end_n of_o september_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n as_o in_o the_o warm_a country_n but_o it_o seldom_o come_v to_o perfection_n in_o our_o land_n the_o temperature_n horsetongue_n be_v evident_o hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o little_a leaf_n like_o a_o tongue_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a be_v no_o light_a argument_n that_o this_o plant_n be_v effectual_a for_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n in_o its_o place_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o fall_v down_o by_o reason_n of_o too_o much_o moisture_n which_o may_v likewise_o be_v signify_v thereby_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o singular_a good_a use_n in_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o on_o more_o speedy_o to_o be_v heal_v either_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_n or_o root_n to_o be_v use_v alone_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n put_v into_o they_o or_o the_o decoction_n to_o wash_v they_o or_o inject_v into_o they_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v most_o powerful_a also_o of_o any_o herb_n that_o be_v to_o help_v the_o suffocation_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o muther_n to_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n or_o root_n in_o wine_n broth_n or_o other_o drink_n for_o it_o will_v speedy_o give_v ease_n three_o or_o four_o dram_n of_o the_o say_a powder_n take_v in_o sweet_a wine_n procure_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o
neither_o so_o high_a nor_o so_o great_a usual_o as_o fennell_n be_v round_o and_o with_o few_o joint_n thereon_o who_o leave_n be_v sad_a and_o sometime_o long_o and_o so_o like_o fennell_n that_o it_o deceive_v many_o but_o hard_a in_o hand_v and_o somewhat_o thick_a of_o a_o strong_a scent_n also_o and_o not_o altogether_o so_o pleasant_a the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v few_o branch_n and_o small_a umbell_n of_o yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n somewhat_o flatter_v and_o thin_a than_o fennell_n seed_n but_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o not_o so_o pleasant_a a_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n and_o be_v at_o no_o time_n put_v to_o any_o use_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v most_o usual_o sow_v in_o garden_n and_o ground_n for_o the_o purpose_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n and_o then_o haply_o it_o may_v come_v up_o about_o the_o end_n thereof_o but_o where_o it_o be_v once_o sow_v and_o the_o seed_n suffer_v to_o shed_v it_o will_v come_v up_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n yet_o not_o till_o about_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v a_o wise_a plant_n and_o not_o willing_a to_o venture_v ab●o●d_v till_o the_o winter_n be_v go_v it_o bring_v forth_o its_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o seed_n i●_n august_n the_o second_o as_o be_v say_v have_v be_v find_v in_o sicilia_n and_o so_o the_o last_o likewise_o the_o temperature_n gerard_n and_o parkinson_n differ_v about_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n of_o this_o plant._n gerard_n say_v dill_n and_o he_o quote_v galen_n for_o it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o f●rst_a degree_n park●nson_n say_v it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o but_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o whence_o he_o upon_o seem_a suppo●tion_n of_o galens_n conclude_v and_o after_o he_o mr._n pemel_fw-la and_o mr._n culpepper_n the_o two_o first_o contradict_v and_o the_o other_o omit_v the_o lacti●ick_a virtue_n which_o notwithstanding_o do_v reside_v in_o this_o herb_n the_o virtue_n though_o the_o forementioned_a author_n deny_v that_o dill_n have_v the_o virtue_n of_o procure_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n yet_o d●oscorides_n that_o oracle_n of_o herbarism_n affirm_v it_o i_o dare_v not_o follow_v they_o but_o search_v some_o other_o author_n i_o find_v they_o to_o differ_v also_o though_o they_o allow_v of_o its_o lactifick_a virtue_n for_o mr._n barrow_n in_o his_o method_n of_o physic_n treat_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o procure_v milk_n say_v that_o rocket_n fennell_n dill_n and_o parsley_n will_v do_v it_o while_o they_o be_v green_a for_o they_o be_v dry_v do_v heat_n and_o dry_v more_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v mr._n gerard_n say_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o top_n of_o dill_n dry_v and_o likewise_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v drink_v engender_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n which_o i_o conceive_v it_o may_v do_v though_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n for_o why_o may_v not_o dill_n have_v this_o faculty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n which_o be_v likewise_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n which_o parkinson_n grant_v without_o scruple_n but_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o of_o what_o quality_n it_o be_v of_o so_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o specific_a quality_n to_o draw_v milk_n into_o the_o breast_n as_o it_o seem_v this_o have_v and_o though_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o breed_v not_o much_o blood_n from_o whence_o milk_n proceed_v yet_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n to_o other_o food_n that_o do_v it_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v it_o so_o much_o for_o breed_n of_o milk_n now_o for_o its_o other_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o seed_n provoke_v urine_n expel_v wind_n ease_v pain_n and_o swell_n in_o the_o body_n stay_v vomit_v and_o the_o hickop_n for_o which_o last_o purpose_n it_o will_v be_v more_o effectual_a if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o worm-wood-wine_n or_o wine_n with_o a_o few_o branch_n of_o wormwood_n and_o red_a rose_n leave_v &_o the_o stomach_n bathe_v therewith_o but_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v only_o boil_a in_o wine_n or_o beer_n then_o tie_v in_o a_o cloth_n &_o so_o smel●ed_v it_o will_v stay_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o too_o violent_a be_v boil_a in_o wine_n &_o drink_v it_o be_v good_a to_o strengthen_v the_o brain_n and_o stop_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n &_o to_o stir_v up_o venery_n &_o so_o do_v the_o green_a herb_n yet_o either_o of_o they_o take_v often_o or_o in_o any_o great_a quantity_n do_v very_o much_o dull_v the_o eyesight_n and_o dri_v up_o the_o natural_a sperm_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o help_v woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pain_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o muthe_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o case_n of_o a_o close_a stool_n wi●ker_n chair_n or_o some_o such_o hollow_a thing_n that_o the_o fume_n thereof_o may_v ascend_v upward_o the_o more_o effectual_o the_o seed_n be_v of_o more_o use_n than_o the_o leave_n although_o they_o be_v much_o use_v to_o relish_v condiment_n as_o pickle_a cucumber_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v more_o effectual_a to_o digest_v raw_a and_o viscous_a humour_n and_o be_v use_v in_o all_o medicine_n that_o serve_v to_o expel_v wind_n and_o ease_v torment_n and_o pain_n thereof_o the_o seed_n be_v roast_v or_o fry_v and_o use_v in_o oil_n or_o plaster_n dissolve_v the_o apostume_n in_o the_o fundament_n dri_v all_o ulcer_n especial_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n and_o likewise_o those_o sub_fw-la praeputio_fw-la though_o they_o be_v old_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n oil_n wherein_o dill_n seed_n or_o dill_n have_v be_v boil_a procure_v sleep_v and_o be_v effectual_a to_o warm_v the_o brain_n and_o stomach_n and_o belly_n either_o of_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o to_o resolve_v humour_n and_o impostume_n or_o hard_a tumour_n and_o to_o ease_v pain_n chap._n xcv_o of_o rampion_n the_o name_n some_o call_v these_o rapunculi_fw-la and_o rapuntia_n gesner_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o call_v they_o rapa_n sylvestria_n which_o though_o they_o have_v but_o little_a likeness_n at_o all_o with_o rapum_o the_o turnip_n but_o in_o the_o ediblenesse_n of_o the_o root_n yet_o the_o name_n be_v a_o diminutive_a thereof_o other_o call_v they_o campanula_fw-la of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v like_o little_a bell_n columna_fw-la take_v rapunculus_fw-la minor_fw-la to_o be_v the_o erinus_n of_o nicander_n and_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o other_o rapunculi_fw-la to_o be_v kind_n thereof_o ma●hiolus_n take_v campanula_fw-la persici_fw-la folio_fw-la to_o be_v the_o phyteuma_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o casalpinus_fw-la call_v the_o rapunculus_fw-la spicatus_fw-la sive_fw-la alepecuroide_v phyteuma_n foliis_fw-la rapunculi_fw-la chief_o because_o the_o head_n with_o seed_n have_v hole_n in_o they_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o phyteuma_n have_v they_o be_v call_v in_o english_a rampion_n some_o be_v garden_n rampion_n some_o wild_a rampion_n and_o some_o bell-flower_n the_o kind_n of_o rampion_n parkinson_n reckon_v up_o no_o less_o than_o seaventeen_fw-mi sort_n 1._o garden_n rampion_n 2._o long_o foxtail_n rampion_n 3._o round_o foxtail_n rampion_n 4._o bush-headed_n rampion_n which_o be_v also_o of_o three_o sort_n 5._o candy_n rampion_n 6._o the_o lesser_a steeple_n belflowre_v 7._o wood_n rampion_n 8._o wood_n rampion_n with_o great_a flower_n 9_o sullen_a broad_a leave_a bell-flowre_n 10._o the_o least_o broad_a leave_a bell-flowre_n 11._o wild_a field_n bell-flower_n 12._o small_a wild_a bell-flower_n 13._o flax_n leave_a bell-flower_n 14._o small_a yellow_a bell-flower_n 15._o time_n leave_a bell-flower_n 16._o ivy_n leave_a bell-flower_n 17._o rock_n rampion_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o peach_n leave_a bell-flower_n and_o the_o horn_a rampion_n the_o form_n the_o rampion_n that_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o garden_n be_v account_v a_o lesser_a kind_n than_o many_o of_o the_o other_o that_o grow_v wild_a and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o divers_a small_a and_o long_o round_o point_v pale_a green_a leave_n before_o it_o run_v up_o to_o stalk_n which_o spread_v divers_a such_o leave_v thereon_o but_o small_a to_o the_o top_n where_o break_v forth_o sundry_a pale_a purplish_a flower_n end_v in_o five_o point_n like_v unto_o the_o flower_n of_o throatwort_n but_o much_o small_a have_v also_o such_o like_a head_n with_o small_a brownish_a seed_n therein_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a and_z giveth_z milk_n be_v break_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n do_v
the_o top_n in_o some_o place_n whole_a without_o any_o dent_n on_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o other_o with_o a_o few_o uneven_a cut_n therein_o somewhat_o like_o a_o kind_n of_o hawkweed_n the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v some_o small_a long_a branch_n which_o bear_v many_o small_a star-like_a yellowish_a flower_n on_o they_o which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o and_o yield_v a_o bitter_a milk_n as_o the_o other_o do_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n as_o upon_o wall_n under_o hedge_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ditch_n and_o the_o border_n of_o field_n almost_o every_o where_n the_o other_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v in_o hungary_n and_o in_o saxony_n harcynia_n sylva_fw-la and_o other_o place_n the_o last_o be_v find_v near_o woodsides_n and_o hedgrowe_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v soon_o after_o the_o temperature_n if_o gerard_n mistake_v not_o as_o mr._n parkinson_n say_v he_o do_v foul_o about_o this_o plant_n it_o be_v of_o nature_n hot_a and_o somewhat_o abstersive_a or_o scour_a the_o virtue_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v few_o woman_n that_o ever_o give_v suck_v but_o know_v in_o some_o sort_n what_o a_o pain_n it_o be_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o sore_a nipple_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v know_v those_o that_o have_v not_o only_o affirm_v it_o but_o also_o by_o their_o lamentable_a outcry_n confirm_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o pain_n like_o unto_o it_o and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v because_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o breast_n do_v concentre_v therein_o which_o make_v it_o sensible_a of_o the_o least_o distemper_n that_o can_v be_v for_o a_o remedy_n hereunto_o it_o have_v be_v by_o experience_n find_v that_o wooden_a or_o rather_o silver_n nipple_n or_o those_o make_v of_o chalk_n be_v very_o effectual_a if_o there_o be_v lay_v under_o they_o upon_o the_o nipple_n a_o violet_a leaf_n a_o rose_n campion_n leaf_n or_o which_o be_v most_o proper_a a_o leaf_n of_o dockcresse_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o some_o call_v nipplewort_n from_o the_o extraordinary_a virtue_n it_o have_v to_o heal_v woman_n breast_n and_o their_o nipple_n when_o they_o be_v sore_o and_o exulcerate_v as_o the_o woman_n in_o prussia_n very_o well_o know_v and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o papillaris_n which_o induce_v we_o to_o think_v not_o with_o gerard_n but_o rather_o with_o parkinson_n that_o it_o have_v a_o especial_a heal_a quality_n therein_o and_o that_o it_o be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o dryness_n with_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n able_a to_o digest_v the_o virulency_n of_o those_o sharp_a humour_n that_o break_v out_o into_o tho●e_a part_n i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o no_o further_o with_o any_o more_o plant_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a which_o may_v occasional_o be_v speak_v to_o upon_o this_o subject_a hope_v that_o the_o female_a sex_n who_o welfare_n i_o do_v exceed_o tender_a will_v vouchsafe_v to_o accept_v th●se_a my_o direction_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v find_v ease_n thereby_o upon_o this_o account_n i_o shall_v now_o return_v from_o whence_o i_o digress_v and_o that_o be_v from_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v now_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o particular_o chap._n cv_o of_o horehound_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a prasium_fw-la and_o marrubium_n which_o name_n be_v also_o attribute_v both_o to_o the_o ●●nking_a kind_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v ballete_a and_o to_o the_o sweet_a p●iny_n have_v confound_v the_o word_n prasium_fw-la and_o prasum_n id_fw-la est_fw-la porrum_fw-la a_o leek_n together_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o do_v there_o be_v but_o a_o letter_n difference_n but_o i_o hope_v this_o caveat_n will_v prevent_v the_o reader_n from_o do_v the_o like_a it_o be_v call_v marrubium_n ab_fw-la amaro_fw-la succo_n rob_n signify_v juice_n and_o marrubiastrum_n the_o kind_n herbarist_n reckon_v up_o eight_o sort_n of_o horehound_n 1._o common_a horehound_n 2._o white_a spanish_a horehound_n 3._o sweet_a candy_n horehound_n 4._o unsavoury_a candy_n horehound_n 5._o french_a horehound_n 6._o curl_a white_a horehound_n 7._o spanish_n black_a horehound_n 8._o black_a french_a horehound_n with_o long_a leaf_n the_o form_n common_a horehound_n grow_v up_o with_o square_a hoary_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o sometime_o about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a or_o more_o set_v at_o the_o joint_n with_o two_o round_o crumple_v or_o as_o it_o be_v rough_a leaf_n of_o a_o sullen_a hoary_a green_a colour_n of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a scent_n but_o of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a white_a and_o gape_a set_v in_o rough_a hard_a prickly_a husk_n round_o about_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_v upward_o wherein_o afterward_o be_v find_v small_a round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v blackish_a hard_a and_o wooddy_n with_o many_o string_n thereat_o which_o die_v not_o but_o abide_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o i●_n find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n in_o dry_a ground_n and_o waste_v green_a place_n particular_o under_o the_o park_n wall_n at_o greenwi●h_n on_o that_o side_n next_o the_o ●e●●s_v near_o the_o way_n that_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o colonel_n blunt_n house_n the_o ●e●ond_n come_v from_o spain_n and_o be_v sow_o of_o the_o seed_n abide_v the_o three_o in_o ●ike_a manner_n be_v sow_o from_o seed_n that_o come_v from_o candy_n as_o the_o four_o be_v also_o the_o ●●th_n be_v find_v grow_v about_o paris_n in_o france_n the_o six_o ni_fw-fr germany_n the_o ●eventh_o in_o spain_n and_o the_o last_o about_o mompelier_n in_o fat_a ground_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o wheat_n ●e●ds_v the_o temperature_n horehound_n as_o galen_n teach_v be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n of_o dry_a horehound_n with_o the_o seed_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a he●b_n take_v with_o honey_n i●_n a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v purly_a and_o sho●t_o win●ed_v 〈◊〉_d tho●_n that_o have_v a_o cough_n and_o for_o such_o as_o by_o long_a sickness_n or_o thin_a dissipation_n o●_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o lung_n be_v wa●ed_v and_o fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n it_o help_v to_o 〈◊〉_d ●way_n tough_a phlegm_n from_o the_o chest_n be_v take_v with_o the_o ●r●ed_a ●oo●_n o●_n 〈…〉_o be_v whi●h_o be_v flower_n de_fw-fr luce._n it_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n to_o bring_v down_o their_o court_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n as_o also_o to_o those_o that_o have_v sore_a and_o ●ong_a trave●s_n it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v take_v poison_n or_o be_v bite_v o●●●ung_a by_o any_o veremous_a serpent_n or_o beast_n but_o it_o hurt_v the_o bladder_n and_o reins_o and_o must_v no●_n be_v use_v in_o hot_a and_o dry_a body_n yet_o if_o reign_v and_o liquorice_n be_v use_v therewith_o it_o be_v less_o hurtful_a to_o they_o and_o more_o pro●●tab●e_n to_o other_o part_n the_o leave_v be_v use_v with_o honey_n do_v purge_v foul_a ulcer_n stay_v run_v or_o creep_v sore_n and_o the_o grow_a of_o the_o flesh_n over_o nail_n it_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o ●●des_n open_v stop_v both_o of_o liver_n and_o spleen_n kill_v worm_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o itch_n scab_n or_o any_o run_v sore_o the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o wine_n and_o hony_n help_v to_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n &_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n help_v to_o purge_v away_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o either_o of_o itself_o or_o with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o rose_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o green_a leaf_n brui●ed_v and_o boil_a with_o old_a hog_n lard_n into_o a_o ointment_n heal_v the_o bite_n of_o dog_n abate_v the_o swell_n of_o woman_n breast_n and_o take_v away_o the_o swell_n and_o pain_n that_o come_v by_o any_o prick_n of_o thorn_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n use_v with_o vinegar_n it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v tetter_n if_o say_v matthiolus_n you_o boil_v two_o ounce_n of_o fresh_a horehound_n in_o three_o pint_n of_o good_a white_a wine_n with_o the_o root_n of_o buglosse_n elecampane_n and_o agrimony_n of_o each_o one_o drachm_n and_o a_o half_a of_o rhubarb_n and_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n of_o each_o a_o drachm_n till_o half_o be_v consume_v and_o strain_v hereby_o be_v make_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n to_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n that_o come_v by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o gall_n if_o two_o ounce_n thereof_o have_v a_o little_a sugar_n put_v to_o it_o to_o sweeten_v it_o
they_o keep_v the_o room_n cool_v and_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n without_o the_o last_o be_v find_v by_o dr._n penny_n as_o clusius_n say_v by_o dantswick_n the_o four_o last_o be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o germany_n austria_n and_o syria_n and_o some_o on_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n and_o in_o savoy_n and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o keep_v in_o our_o ●ardens_n the_o first_o be_v in_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o second_o and_o three_o flower_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n except_o the_o second_o which_o have_v not_o be_v see_v to_o bear_v any_o the_o temperature_n the_o flower_n and_o leave_n of_o honeysuckle_n be_v of_o a_o cleanse_n consume_a and_o digest_v quality_n the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o leave_n or_o the_o flower_n and_o leave_n of_o honey-suckle_n with_o some_o fig_n and_o liquorice_n add_v thereunto_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o expectorate_n of_o phlegm_n from_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v overcharge_v therewith_o a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a likewise_o to_o be_v drink_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o spleen_n that_o be_v stop_v be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n mr._n culpepper_n say_v that_o it_o be_v fit_v that_o a_o conserve_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o every_o gentlewoman_n house_n for_o that_o he_o know_v no_o better_a cure_n for_o a_o asthma_n than_o this_o beside_o it_o take_v away_o the_o evil_a of_o the_o spleen_n provoke_v urine_n procure_v speedy_a delivery_n to_o woman_n in_o travel_n help_v cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n and_o whatsoever_o grief_n come_v of_o cold_a or_o stop_n the_o leave_n or_o flower_n in_o powder_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o dry_v up_o soul_n and_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n from_o morphew_n sun-burn_a freckle_n and_o other_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n notwithstanding_o parkinson_n follow_v galen_n and_o culpepper_n back_v he_o as_o usual_o he_o do_v be_v the_o matter_n right_a or_o wrong_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o honeysuckle_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o mouth-water_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o say_a water_n be_v good_a against_o the_o soareness_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o uuula_fw-la and_o with_o the_o same_o leave_v boil_a or_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n distil_v be_v make_v divers_a good_a medicine_n against_o canker_n and_o sore_a mouth_n as_o well_o in_o child_n as_o elder_a people_n and_o likewise_o for_o ulceration_n and_o scald_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n if_o there_o be_v add_v to_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o some_o honey_n and_o allome_n or_o verdigrease_n if_o the_o sore_n require_v great_a cleanse_n outward_o provide_v always_o that_o there_o be_v no_o verdigrease_n put_v into_o the_o water_n that_o must_v be_v inject_v into_o the_o secret_a part_n as_o for_o the_o provoke_a of_o urine_n care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o decoction_n be_v not_o continue_v too_o long_o for_o though_o at_o first_o it_o will_v but_o provoke_v urine_n only_o yet_o be_v drink_v six_o day_n together_o it_o will_v make_v the_o urine_n like_o blood_n it_o cause_v also_o barrenness_n in_o woman_n and_o make_v man_n unable_a for_o generation_n the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o more_o use_n than_o the_o seed_n yet_o they_o also_o help_v the_o shortness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o cure_v the_o hicket_n chap._n cxii_o of_o mullein_n the_o name_n itt_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uro_fw-mi for_o that_o it_o serve_v as_o a_o week_n to_o put_v into_o lamp_n to_o burn_v in_o former_a time_n and_o of_o the_o latin_n candela_n regia_n and_o candelaria_n because_o the_o elder_a age_n use_v the_o stalk_n dip_v in_o suet_n to_o burn_v whether_o at_o funeral_n or_o for_o private_a uses_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o english_a name_n higtaper_n for_o hightaper_n the_o h_z be_v leave_v out_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o taper_n or_o torch_n it_o have_v also_o some_o other_o name_n in_o latin_a as_o thapsus_n thlapsus_n and_o tapsus_n barbatus_n and_o lanaria_n in_o english_a also_o some_o call_v it_o torch_n some_o bullock_n lungwort_n some_o hair_n beard_n and_o some_o jupiter_n staff_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n beside_o the_o moth_n mullein_n nine_o sort_n 1._o common_a mullein_n 2._o dwarf_n mullein_a of_o denmark_n 3._o white_a mullein_n with_o long_a leaf_n 4._o sweet_a white_a mullein_n 5._o ordinary_a black_a mullein_n 6._o sweet_a black_a mullein_n 7._o jagged_a mullein_n 8._o sage_a leave_a mullein_n 9_o small_a sage_a leave_a mullein_n of_o syria_n the_o form_n the_o common_a white_a mullein_n have_v many_o fair_a large_a woolly_a leaf_n lie_v next_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o long_o than_o broad_a point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o as_o it_o be_v dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o to_o be_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a if_o it_o grow_v in_o very_o rank_a ground_n cover_v over_o with_o such_o woolly_a leaf_n as_o the_o low_a but_o lesser_a so_o that_o the_o stalk_n can_v be_v hardly_o see_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o leaf_n thereon_o up_o to_o the_o flower_n which_o come_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o branch_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o be_v many_o set_v together_o in_o a_o long_a spike_n in_o some_o of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n in_o other_o more_o pale_a consist_v of_o five_o round_a point_a leaf_n which_o afterward_o give_v small_a round_a head_n wherein_o small_a brownish_a seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a and_o woody_a perish_v ever_o after_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o side_n way_n and_o lane_n in_o many_o place_n and_o for_o its_o usefulness_n be_v take_v into_o some_o garden_n and_o so_o be_v the_o second_o but_o it_o grow_v natural_o only_a in_o denmark_n in_o the_o field_n between_o cronemberg_n and_o hafnia_n near_o elsemore_n the_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v but_o in_o some_o place_n of_o our_o own_o country_n so_o that_o one_o shall_v hardly_o find_v a_o plant_n in_o a_o great_a way_n the_o five_o in_o many_o place_n of_o kent_n surrey_z essex_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o six_o be_v also_o sometime_o to_o be_v find_v wild_a abroad_o but_o yet_o scarce_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o indeed_o unless_o one_o well_o exercise_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n do_v light_a upon_o it_o and_o know_v it_o it_o will_v be_v scarce_o regard_v by_o a_o great_a many_o other_o the_o seven_o be_v find_v by_o lobel_n near_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a church_n at_o bath_n in_o england_n the_o eight_o grow_v at_o padua_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o last_o in_o syria_n as_o by_o its_o title_n do_v appear_v they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o seed_n the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o sow_v except_o the_o two_o last_o of_o who_o time_n we_o can_v resolve_v you_o the_o temperature_n mullein_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a temperature_n the_o leaf_n have_v also_o a_o digest_v and_o cleanse_v quality_n as_o galen_n affirm_v the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mullein_n be_v likewise_o very_o good_a for_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o those_o also_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o this_o our_o a●e●tion_n be_v confirm_v in_o that_o the_o country_n people_n especial_o the_o husbandman_n in_o kent_n do_v give_v it_o their_o cattle_n against_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v a_o approve_a medicine_n for_o the_o same_o whereupon_o they_o call_v it_o bullock_n lungwort_n and_o i_o therefore_o mention_v it_o because_o cattle_n be_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o ●n_v their_o disease_n the_o say_v leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bruise_v and_o lay_v o●_n bind_v to_o a_o ho●es_n foot_n that_o be_v grievous_o prick_v with_o shoe_v ●oth_v wonderful_o heal_v it_o in_o a_o sho●t_o ●pace-neither_a be_v it_o useful_a for_o cattle_n but_o for_o man_n also_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o root_n take_v in_o wine_n be_v commend_v against_o lask_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n and_o b●ing_v drink_v it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v cramp_n and_o convulsion_n if_o
set_v on_o the_o green_a branch_n not_o always_o one_o against_o another_o and_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leave_n come_v forth_o small_a hollow_a pale_a blush_v colour_v flower_n the_o brim_n end_v in_o five_o point_n with_o a_o red_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o pass_v into_o small_a round_a berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o colour_n of_o juniper-berry_n but_o of_o a_o purple_a sweetish_a sharp_a taste_n the_o juice_n of_o they_o give_v a_o purplish_a colour_n to_o the_o hand_n and_o lip_n of_o they_o that_o handle_n and_o eat_v they_o especial_o if_o they_o break_v they_o contain_v within_o they_o divers_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v aslope_o under_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o in_o sundry_a place_n as_o it_o creep_v this_o lose_v its_o leave_n in_o the_o winter_n but_o the_o red_a kind_n retain_v they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o heath_n wood_n and_o barren_a hilly_a place_n in_o this_o land_n as_o hampsteadheath_n finchley_n and_o st._n john_n wood_n not_o far_o from_o london_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n the_o first_o red_a sort_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n as_o northumberland_z lancashire_n and_o yorkshire_n on_o the_o hill_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n grow_v in_o hungaria_n bavaria_n and_o germany_n and_o in_o other_o country_n also_o the_o six_o clusin_n find_v in_o spain_n the_o seven_o grow_v as_o l●●el_n say_v on_o every_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o provence_n of_o france_n the_o two_o last_o in_o candy_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o black_a be_v ripe_a in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o other_o late_a the_o temperature_n the_o bill-berry_n do_v cool_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o do_v a_o little_a bind_v and_o dry_a withal_o the_o virtue_n the_o berry_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n or_o with_o a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o lung_n or_o other_o disease_n thereof_o but_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v by_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cold_a or_o weak_a stomach_n they_o will_v much_o offend_v and_o trouble_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n make_v into_o a_o syrup_n or_o the_o pulp_n of_o they_o make_v into_o a_o conserve_v with_o sugar_n will_v be_v more_o familiar_a to_o such_o and_o help_v those_o pain_n the_o cold_a fruit_n procure_v and_o be_v thus_o prepare_v they_o will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o do_v somewhat_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v casting_n and_o loathe_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n painter_n to_o colour_v paper_n and_o card_n do_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o purple_a blue_a colour_n put_v thereto_o some_o allome_n and_o gall_n whereby_o they_o can_v make_v it_o light_a and_o sad_a as_o they_o please_v and_o some_o poor_a folk_n as_o tragus_n show_v do_v take_v a_o pot_n full_a of_o the_o juice_n strain_v whereunto_o a_o ounce_n of_o allome_n four_o spoonful_n of_o good_a wine-vinegar_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o copper_n forging_n be_v put_v together_o and_o boil_a all_o together_o into_o this_o liquor_n while_o it_o be_v reasonable_a but_o not_o too_o hot_a they_o put_v their_o cloth_n wool_n thread_n or_o yarn_n therein_o let_v it_o lie_v for_o a_o good_a while_n which_o be_v take_v out_o and_o hang_v up_o to_o dry_a and_o afterward_o wash_v with_o cold_a water_n will_v have_v the_o like_a turkey_n blue_a colour_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o sad_a they_o will_v put_v thereto_o in_o the_o boil_a a_o ounce_n of_o break_a gaul_n gerard_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o red_a berry_n a_o excellent_a crimson_a colour_n by_o put_v a_o little_a allom_n thereto_o the_o red_a whort_n be_v take_v to_o be_v more_o bind_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v use_v in_o stop_v lask_n and_o woman_n course_n spit_v of_o blood_n and_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n as_o well_o outward_o as_o inward_o chap._n cxvii_o of_o sweet_a cicely_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o myrrhis_fw-la and_o myrrah_n likewise_o in_o latin_a in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o also_o because_o of_o its_o pleasant_a savour_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o myrrh_n pliny_n say_v that_o some_o call_v myrrhis_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o smirnisusa_n and_o other_o myrrah_n yet_o some_o have_v it_o smyrrhiza_n from_o the_o likeness_n unto_o s_o 〈…〉_o ium_o some_o also_o call_v i●_n caerefolium_n magnum_fw-la and_o some_o cicutaria_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o of_o some_o conilaus_n we_o in_o england_n also_o call_v it_o myrrhis_fw-la sweet_a chervill_n great_a chervill_n sweet_a cicely_n and_o sweet_a fern._n the_o kind_n there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o sweet_a chervill_n 1._o the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a chervil_n 2._o the_o lesser_a sweet_a chervill_n 3._o wild_a sweet_a chervill_n 4._o wild_a sweet_a chervill_a of_o england_n 5._o wild_a sweet_a chervill_a of_o naples_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a chervill_n which_o be_v so_o like_a hemlock_n that_o many_o have_v mistake_v it_o for_o the_o same_o yet_o it_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a but_o have_v large_o spread_v leave_n cut_v into_o divers_a part_n taste_v as_o sweet_a as_o the_o aniseed_n that_o rise_v to_o be_v two_o foot_n high_a or_o better_o be_v crest_v or_o hollow_a have_v the_o like_a leave_n at_o the_o joint_n but_o lesser_a and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_a stalk_n umbel_n or_o tuft_n of_o whi●e_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v large_a &_o long-crested_n black-shining_a seed_n point_v at_o both_o end_n taste_v quick_a yet_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a like_o the_o leaf_n or_o aniseed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o white_a grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v sundry_a long_a branch_n therein_o in_o taste_n and_o smell_v strong_a than_o the_o leave_n or_o seed_n and_o continue_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v plant_v in_o divers_a garden_n here_o in_o england_n &_o in_o germany_n also_o though_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n of_o that_o country_n which_o the_o 3d_o sort_n may_v haply_o do_v with_o they_o as_o well_o as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n near_o unto_o the_o ditch_n side_n and_o other_o water_n course_n the_o second_o be_v a_o natural_a of_o geneva_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o as_o lobel_n say_v but_o be_v send_v also_o by_o aicholzius_n from_o vienna_n to_o norunberg_n to_o camerarius_fw-la as_o he_o say_v and_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v natural_a of_o those_o part_n also_o the_o four_o be_v find_v by_o columna_fw-la upon_o some_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o naples_n the_o last_o have_v be_v see_v grow_v in_o some_o waste_a place_n of_o this_o land_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o myrrhis_fw-la that_o be_v sweet_a cicely_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n with_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a chervill_n boil_a in_o the_o broth_n wherein_o flesh_n have_v be_v sodden_a do_v cleanse_v the_o breast_n from_o phlegm_n and_o all_o corruption_n and_o be_v very_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v lean_a and_o weak_a or_o fall_a into_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o make_v they_o strong_a and_o ●usty_a it_o be_v likewise_o good_a to_o help_v the_o physic_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a but_o in_o beer_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n it_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n and_o purge_v woman_n after_o their_o deliverance_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v good_a against_o all_o venomous_a bite_n if_o the_o root_n be_v slice_v and_o ●aid_a to_o s●eep_v in_o white-wine_n all_o night_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n with_o sugar_n it_o will_v give_v the_o party_n that_o take_v it_o three_o or_o four_o stool_n it_o procure_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v wind_n the_o juice_n with_o powder_n of_o burn_a allom_n heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o head_n and_o face_n and_o kill_v the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o candid_a root_n of_o this_o chervill_a be_v hold_v as_o effectual_a as_o angelica_n to_o preserve_v the_o spirit_n from_o infection_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o plague_n as_o also_o to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v a_o cold_a weak_a stomach_n both_o leave_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v so_o fine_a
singular_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v in_o english_a holy_a thistle_n and_o bless_a thistle_n but_o more_o common_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la according_a to_o the_o latin_a name_n some_o excellent_o see_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n have_v make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a bastard_n saffron_n call_v in_o latin_a attractilis_n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o woman_n in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v the_o stiff_a stalk_n thereof_o pro_fw-la fuso_fw-la &_o colo_fw-la for_o a_o spindle_n or_o a_o distaff_n it_o be_v name_v also_o fucus_fw-la agrestis_fw-la and_o colus_fw-la rustica_fw-la and_o the_o woman_n in_o greece_n as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la report_v call_v attractylis_n by_o a_o corrupt_a name_n ardactyla_n even_o at_o this_o day_n divers_a call_v it_o carthamus_n sylvestris_n &_o cnicus_n sylvestris_n in_o english_a wild_a bastard_n saffron_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o as_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v be_v two_o 1._o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la or_o the_o bless_a thistle_n 2._o attractylis_n or_o wild_a bastard_n saffron_n the_o form_n carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la or_o bless_a thistle_n have_v round_o rough_a and_o pliable_a stalk_n which_o be_v part_v into_o divers_a branch_n do_v lie_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v jagged_a round_o about_o and_o full_a of_o harmless_a prickle_n on_o the_o edge_n the_o head_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v set_v with_o prickle_n and_o environ_v with_o sharp_a prick_a leave_n out_o of_o which_o stand_v a_o yellow_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o set_v with_o white_a hair_n at_o the_o top_n like_o a_o beard_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o part_v into_o string_n the_o whole_a herb_n leave_n and_o stalk_n and_o also_o the_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o soft_a and_o thin_a down_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o lem●os_n which_o be_v a_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o the_o champion_n ground_n thereof_o as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la testify_v it_o be_v diligent_o cherish_v in_o garden_n in_o these_o northern_a part_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o candy_n and_o in_o divers_a province_n and_o island_n of_o greece_n and_o also_o in_o languedock_n and_o be_v entertain_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o july_n and_o august_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v gather_v for_o physical_a use_n for_o than_o it_o will_v remain_v good_a a_o year_n or_o long_o attractylis_n be_v very_o late_o before_o it_o flower_v and_o see_v the_o temperature_n as_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la be_v bitter_a so_o it_o be_v also_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o withal_o cleanse_v and_o open_n attractylis_n do_v dry_a and_o moderate_o digest_v as_o galen_n teach_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n by_o the_o prickle_n upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o leave_v of_o carduus_fw-la be_v clear_o signify_v that_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o stitche_n wherewith_o the_o side_n be_v sometime_o distemper_v if_o the_o decoction_n in_o posset_n drink_v or_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v take_v it_o help_v also_o the_o swim_n of_o the_o head_n strengthen_v the_o memory_n and_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n against_o cea●nesse_n kill_v worm_n provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o course_n and_o drive_v out_o gravel_n and_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n it_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o pestilent_a fever_n and_o all_o contagious_a disease_n for_o it_o expel_v out_o by_o sweat_n all_o noxious_a or_o ill_a humour_n it_o be_v very_o good_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o ague_n either_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v take_v or_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n in_o posset-drink_a before_o the_o fit_n come_v for_o divers_a fit_n if_o need_v require_v and_o sweat_v after_o it_o it_o be_v very_o available_a likewise_o against_o venom_n and_o poison_n though_o the_o distil_a water_n be_v useful_a for_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n yet_o the_o decoction_n be_v much_o better_a the_o extract_n thereof_o be_v good_a against_o the_o french_a pox_n and_o the_o quartan_a ague_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v be_v good_a against_o hot_a swell_n as_o wildfire_n plague-sore_n botch_n and_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n serpent_n spider_n bee_n or_o wasp_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n the_o powder_n stop_v blood_n at_o the_o nose_n be_v apply_v the_o juice_n thereof_o clear_v the_o sight_n be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n of_o they_o and_o so_o do_v the_o water_n be_v bruise_v with_o a_o little_a hogs-grease_n and_o a_o little_a wheat_n mix_v therewith_o it_o cure_v stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a ulcer_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o be_v use_v against_o the_o gangrene_n also_o for_o all_o which_o notable_a effect_n it_o have_v be_v call_v omnimorbia_n that_o be_v a_o salve_n for_o every_o sore_a chap._n clx_o of_o our_o lady_n thistle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o divers_a author_n be_v not_o mistake_v be_v as_o be_v general_o suppose_v that_o plant_n that_o dioscorides_n mention_v under_o that_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a carduus_fw-la lacteus_fw-la and_o carduus_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o english_a our_o lady_n thistle_n or_o the_o stripe_a milky_a thistle_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v leucacantha_n or_o spina_n alba_n of_o the_o ancient_n other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v leucographis_n plinii_n brunfelfius_n call_v it_o carduus_fw-la albus_n and_o camaeleon_n matthiolus_n and_o lobel_n carduus_fw-la lacteus_fw-la some_o carduus_fw-la argentatus_n and_o carduus_fw-la ramptarius_fw-la other_o carduus_fw-la leucographus_n and_o silybum_n and_o acanon_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la the_o kind_n although_o former_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o sort_n hereof_o know_v to_o the_o herbarist_n yet_o of_o late_a by_o the_o diligent_a search_n and_o observation_n of_o some_o that_o have_v be_v curious_a there_o be_v find_v of_o they_o three_o in_o all_o 1._o the_o common_a lady_n thistle_n 2._o great_a milky_a thistle_n of_o a_o year_n 3._o the_o small_a spanish_a milkthistle_n the_o form_n the_o common_a lady_n thistle_n have_v divers_a very_o large_a and_o broad_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n cut_v in_o and_o as_o it_o be_v crumple_v but_o somewhat_o hairy_a on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o white_a green_a shine_a colour_n wherein_o be_v many_o line_n and_o strike_n of_o a_o milky_a white_a colour_n run_v all_o over_o and_o set_v with_o many_o sharp_a and_o stiff_a prickle_n round_o about_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o one_o or_o more_o strong_a round_o and_o prickly_a stalk_n set_v full_a of_o the_o like_a leaf_n up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o branch_n come_v forth_o a_o great_a prickly_a thistle-like_a head_n strong_o arm_v with_o prick_n and_o with_o bright_a purple_a thrum_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o seed_n grow_v in_o the_o say_a head_n lie_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o fine_a soft_a white_a down_n which_o be_v somewhat_o flattish_a and_o shine_a large_a and_o brown_a the_o root_n be_v great_a spread_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o string_n and_o small_a fibre_n fasten_v to_o they_o all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v not_o to_o be_v without_o good_a effect_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v frequent_a in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o particular_o in_o st._n george_n field_n near_o london_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o seed_n whereof_o the_o second_o and_o likewise_o the_o last_o come_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o guillaume_n boel_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o last_o be_v the_o same_o that_o camerarius_fw-la say_v he_o pick_v out_o of_o epithy●●●_n and_o that_o ranwolsius_n give_v he_o bring_v out_o of_o syria_n because_o the_o seed_n and_o leave_n be_v so_o very_a much_o alike_o they_o flower_z and_o seed_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n when_o other_o sort_n of_o thistle_n do_v the_o temperature_n our_o lady_n thistle_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o bind_v moderate_o especial_o the_o root_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v upon_o this_o plant_n also_o many_o prickle_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stitch_n of_o the_o side_n and_o other_o disease_n thereof_o by_o signature_n if_o the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n thereof_o be_v take_v it_o be_v also_o very_o effectual_a for_o ague_n and_o to_o prevent_v and_o cure_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n as_o also_o to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o thereby_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n it_o provoke_v urine_n break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o be_v
good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n the_o root_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lask_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_n it_o stay_v bleedings_a waste_v away_o cold_a swell_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o the_o seed_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o effectual_a if_o not_o more_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o for_o the_o cramp_n and_o so_o be_v the_o distil_a water_n which_o beside_o be_v often_o apply_v both_o inward_o to_o drink_v and_o outward_o with_o clothes_n or_o sponge_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o cool_v the_o distemperature_n thereof_o and_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n against_o swoon_n and_o passion_n of_o it_o the_o tender_a leaf_n have_v the_o prickle_n take_v off_o and_o eat_v with_o other_o herb_n be_v exceed_o good_a to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o springtime_n and_o the_o young_a stalk_n peel_v and_o dress_v as_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o other_o chardon_n and_o wild_a artichoke_n be_v good_a meat_n especial_o for_o nurse_n to_o increase_v their_o milk_n which_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n also_o chap._n cxli_o of_o camomile_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n and_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o flower_n an●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la maliod_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sc●●t_n of_o a_o apple_n or_o quince_n it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o also_o in_o latin_a lauco_fw-la 〈…〉_o and_o ambomis_fw-la but_o most_o general_o cham●●lum_n and_o of_o some_o ch_n 〈…〉_o illa_fw-la as_o it_o it_o in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n some_o call_v the_o garden_n c_o 〈…〉_o be_v both_o single_a and_o double_a c_o 〈…〉_o lum_n ronanum_fw-la adoratius_fw-la &_o nobile_fw-la think_v they_o to_o be_v sweet_a than_o the_o wild_a kind_n which_o last_o by_o manure_v will_v have_v a_o good_a scent_n as_o the_o former_a mayweed_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n hereof_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cynanthemis_n and_o cynobotane_n that_o be_v camomilla_n canina_n and_o canina_n herba_fw-la in_o latin_a cotula_fw-la cotula_fw-la fatida_fw-la and_o cotulan●n_n fatida_n in_o english_a mayweed_n with_o a_o strong_a and_o no_o scent_n and_o of_o country_n people_n mathern_n the_o kind_n of_o camomile_n and_o may-weed_n there_o be_v ten_o sort_n 1._o ordinary_a camomile_n 2._o naked_a camomile_n 3._o double_o flower_a camomile_n 4._o small_a camomile_n of_o africa_n 5._o great_a spanish_a camomile_n 6._o sweet_a spanish_a camomile_n 7._o small_a hoary_a spanish_a camomile_n 8._o unsavoury_a mountain_n camomile_n 9_o stink_v may-weed_n 10._o may-weed_n without_o any_o scent_n the_o form_n our_o ordinary_a camomile_n be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o to_o have_v many_o small_a trail_a branch_n set_v with_o very_o fine_a leave_n bush_v and_o spread_v thick_a over_o the_o ground_n taking_z root_z still_o as_o it_o spread_v the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n have_v white_a flower_n with_o yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n very_o like_a unto_o feather-few_a but_o more_o soft_a and_o gentle_a in_o handle_v which_o give_v a_o small_a white_a seed_n not_o observe_v by_o many_o and_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o ground_n will_v grow_v as_o other_o seed_n do_v the_o whole_a herb_n be_v of_o a_o very_a sweet_a scent_n the_o place_n and_o time_n ordinary_a camomile_n grow_v wild_a familiar_o in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o on_o putney_n heath_n near_o the_o windmill_n and_o upon_o barnes_n common_a in_o surry_n and_o else_o where_o the_o may-weed_n that_o stink_v not_o grow_v many_o time_n among_o the_o corn_n as_o the_o stink_a sort_n very_o common_o do_v the_o naked_a and_o double_a sort_n grow_v only_o in_o garden_n the_o four_o be_v find_v by_o boel_n in_o africa_n by_o tunis_n the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o spain_n the_o eight_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o spain_n also_o they_o all_o flower_n in_o summer_n but_o some_o early_o than_o other_o the_o temperature_n camomile_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o digest_v slacken_v and_o rarify_v it_o heal_v moderate_o and_o dri_v little_a the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o camomile_n make_v and_o drink_v help_v all_o pane_n and_o stitch_n in_o the_o side_n the_o colic_n stone_n and_o wind_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n and_o expel_v tough_a and_o clammy_a phlegm_n as_o also_o cold_a humour_n provoke_v sweat_n bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n and_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o ague_n that_o come_v of_o phlegm_n or_o melancholy_n or_o from_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o for_o the_o hypoc●ondres_n that_o be_v the_o side_n and_o that_o part_n where_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n ly●_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o acceptable_a than_o it_o the_o bathe_n of_o a_o decoction_n of_o camomile_n take_v away_o weariness_n and_o ease_v pain_n to_o what_o part_n soever_o of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v apply_v beside_o it_o comfort_v the_o sinew_n that_o be_v overstrein_v and_o mollifi_v all_o swell_n it_o moderate_o comfort_v all_o part_n that_o have_v need_n of_o warmth_n and_o dige_v and_o dissolve_v whatsoever_o have_v need_n thereof_o by_o a_o wonderful_a speedy_a property_n the_o flower_n boil_a in_o posset_n drink_n provoke_v sweat_v and_o help_v to_o expel_v cold_n ache_n and_o pain_n wheresoever_o the_o 〈◊〉_d i●●n_o excellent_a help_n to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o double_a camomile_n say_v baubi●●s_a but_o garden_n camomile_n say_v pena_n and_o lobel_n with_o the_o flower_n and_o white_a wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n that_o come_v by_o the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o lie_n where_o in_o the_o flower_n have_v be_v boil_a be_v very_o good_a to_o wash_v the_o head_n and_o to_o comfort_v both_o it_o and_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o stone_n which_o have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v wrap_v in_o camomile_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n dissolve_v whence_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v excellent_a for_o the_o stone_n if_o the_o syrup_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o betake_v or_o else_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o it_o in_o a_o little_a white_a or_o rhenish_a wine_n in_o a_o morning_n the_o egyptian_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n against_o all_o ague_n by_o anoint_v the_o patient_a from_o head_n to_o foot_n therewith_o which_o be_v also_o very_o available_a for_o the_o external_a use_n aforesaid_a may-weed_n be_v often_o use_v with_o good_a success_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o camomile_n be_v especial_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n they_o be_v both_o put_v into_o glister_v but_o especial_o camomile_n chap._n cxlii_o of_o sweet_a trefoil_n or_o balsam_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o whether_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v some_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o author_n most_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n take_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o discorides_n in_o latin_a lotus_fw-la satius_fw-la or_o vrbana_fw-la yet_o matthiolus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lotus_fw-la silvestris_fw-la and_o so_o do_v anguillara_n and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la but_o fuschius_n say_v that_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n frifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o name_n by_o which_o it_o be_v best_o know_v both_o in_o latin_a and_o english_a for_o if_o it_o be_v gather_v and_o keep_v dry_a in_o the_o house_n it_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n retain_v the_o scent_n it_o have_v grow_v but_o against_o rainy_a weather_n it_o smell_v so_o strong_a that_o some_o have_v desire_v to_o lay_v it_o in_o their_o chamber_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o almanac_n to_o show_v they_o the_o weather_n it_o be_v call_v of_o many_o woman_n now_o a_o day_n balsam_n for_o the_o singular_a heal_a property_n it_o have_v the_o kind_n unto_o this_o kind_n be_v refer_v th●se_a four_o sort_n 1._o sweet_a trefoil_n or_o balsam_n ●_o strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la 3._o strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la of_o america_n 4._o claver_fw-la ●_o america_n the_o form_n the_o sweet_a trefoil_n rise_v up_o with_o one_o strong_a round_a whitish_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a spread_v forth_o many_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n where_o about_o be_v set_v many_o leave_n with_o long_a foot_n
the_o itch_n and_o the_o leprosy_n as_o also_o the_o fistulaes_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o dissolve_v hard_a impostume_n the_o meal_n of_o oat_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o freckle_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n oatmeal_n be_v usual_o give_v in_o broth_n to_o bind_v those_o that_o have_v a_o lask_n or_o other_o flux_n and_o with_o sugar_n be_v to_o good_a effect_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n or_o cold._a oat-meal-cawdle_n be_v a_o food_n for_o those_o that_o be_v new_o bring_v to_o bed_n and_o for_o other_o to_o who_o a_o very_a spare_a diet_n be_v commend_v i_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o name_n that_o they_o be_v call_v avena_n vesca_fw-la à_fw-la vescendo_fw-la because_o it_o be_v use_v as_o i_o say_v in_o many_o country_n to_o make_v sundry_a sort_n of_o bread_n as_o in_o lancashire_n where_o it_o be_v their_o chief_a breadcorn_n for_o jannock_n haver-cake_n tharffe-cake_n and_o those_o which_o be_v general_o call_v oaten-cake_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o call_v the_o grain_n haver_n whereof_o they_o also_o make_v malt_n and_o thereof_o make_v their_o drink_n and_o be_v thereby_o sustain_v and_o live_v in_o as_o good_a health_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n as_o those_o that_o live_v on_o wheat_n only_o whereby_o we_o may_v well_o perceive_v that_o it_o have_v a_o warm_a quality_n rather_o than_o a_o cold_a in_o nourishment_n howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v cool_v in_o medicament_n oatmeal_n be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v raw_a especial_o by_o young_a maid_n for_o it_o will_v make_v they_o look_v like_o a_o cake_n of_o tallow_n especial_o if_o she_o eat_v it_o in_o a_o morning_n and_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n after_o it_o which_o they_o be_v too_o apt_a to_o do_v naked_a oat_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o use_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v thresh_v without_o the_o help_n of_o mill._n in_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n where_o they_o be_v most_o plentiful_a the_o good_a housewife_n that_o delight_v not_o to_o have_v store_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n do_v when_o they_o want_v oatmeal_n for_o their_o present_a use_n go_v into_o the_o barn_n and_o rub_v forth_o with_o their_o hand_n so_o much_o as_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n not_o willing_a to_o provide_v for_o to_o morrow_n but_o to_o let_v the_o morrow_n provide_v for_o itself_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v chap._n clxv_o of_o valerian_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nardus_fw-la agrestis_fw-la or_o sylvestris_n because_o it_o be_v in_o smell_n and_o faculty_n like_v unto_o nardus_fw-la and_o in_o latin_a valeriana_n a_o multis_fw-la quibus_fw-la valet_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la some_o also_o call_v it_o thericaria_n because_o it_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n in_o treacle_n and_o herba_fw-la benedicta_fw-la of_o paracelsus_n it_o be_v call_v terdina_n the_o ordinary_a sort_n be_v general_o call_v both_o in_o shop_n and_o of_o all_o other_o phu_o majus_fw-la and_o valeriana_n major_a hortensis_fw-la in_o english_a the_o great_a garden_n valerian_n and_o of_o some_o capons-tail_n and_o set-wall_n yet_o setwall_n proper_o be_v that_o zedoaria_fw-la or_o zerumb_v that_o grow_v in_o malaver_n calcutta_n and_o cananor_n be_v place_n of_o the_o east-indies_n and_o not_o in_o any_o of_o these_o christian_a country_n the_o kind_n of_o valerian_o there_o may_v be_v find_v these_o fifteen_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a valerian_n 2._o a_o mountain_n kind_a of_o great_a valerian_n 3._o knobbed_a valerian_n of_o candy_n 4._o broadleafed_n wild_a valerian_n of_o the_o alps._n 5._o small_a wild_a valerian_n of_o the_o alps._n 6._o summer_n valerian_n 7._o indian_a valerian_n 8._o narrow-leafed_n red_a valerian_n 9_o rocky_a valerian_n 10._o small_a valerian_n of_o a_o year_n 11._o red_a valerian_n 12._o greek_a valerian_n 13._o small_a valerian_n 14._o greater_n wild_a valerian_n 15._o lesser_o wild_a valerian_n the_o form_n the_o great_a valerian_n have_v a_o thick_a short_a grayish_a root_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n above_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n other_o such_o like_a small_a piece_n or_o root_n which_o have_v all_o of_o they_o many_o long_a and_o great_a string_n or_o fibres_n under_o they_o in_o the_o ground_n whereby_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n from_o the_o head_n of_o these_o root_n spring_v up_o many_o green_a leaf_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o without_o any_o division_n at_o all_o in_o they_o or_o dent_a on_o the_o edge_n but_o those_o that_o rise_v up_o after_o be_v more_o and_o more_o divide_v on_o each_o side_n some_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n be_v wing_v as_o make_v of_o many_o leave_v together_o on_o a_o stalk_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o stalk_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v more_o divide_v but_o small_a towards_o the_o top_n then_o below_o the_o stalk_n rise_v to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a sometime_o branch_v at_o the_o top_n with_o many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n sometime_o dash_v over_o at_o the_o edge_n with_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n of_o a_o small_a scent_n which_o pass_v away_o there_o follow_v small_a brownish_a white_a seed_n that_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n smell_v more_o strong_a than_o either_o leaf_n or_o flower_n and_o be_v likewise_o of_o more_o use_n in_o medicine_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v say_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o grow_v in_o pontus_n in_o the_o wet_a ground_n of_o mountain_n and_o other_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v general_o keep_v in_o our_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o savoy_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v the_o three_o grow_v in_o candy_n the_o four_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o austria_n and_o stiria_n and_o so_o do_v the_o five_o also_o the_o seven_o be_v say_v to_o come_v from_o mexico_fw-mi the_o eight_o be_v gather_v on_o mount_n baldus_n the_o nine_o fabius_n columna_fw-la find_v on_o the_o mountain_n in_o naples_n the_o ten_o grow_v only_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o curious_a the_o natural_a place_n be_v unknown_a the_o eleven_o grow_v about_o monpelier_n in_o france_n the_o twelve_o &_o thirteen_o be_v know_v to_o grow_v no_o where_o but_o in_o garden_n the_o two_o last_o grow_v common_o in_o marsh_n and_o wet_a meadow_n by_o river_n and_o water_n side_n in_o our_o own_o country_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer-month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o indian_a kind_n soon_o if_o it_o be_v save_v betimes_o and_o continue_v flower_a till_o the_o frost_n come_v and_o so_o do_v the_o summer_n or_o annual_a kind_n also_o the_o temperature_n valerian_n be_v green_a have_v very_o little_a heat_n but_o the_o root_n when_o they_o be_v dry_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n the_o garden_n valerian_n be_v dry_v and_o give_v in_o drink_n do_v take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v do_v the_o like_a also_o and_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o be_v use_v in_o antidote_n the_o same_o help_v all_o strangling_n and_o choaking_n arise_v in_o any_o part_n whether_o be_v they_o because_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o chest_n or_o side_n and_o take_v they_o away_o the_o root_n boil_a with_o liquorice_n raisin_n and_o aniseed_n be_v singular_a for_o those_o which_o be_v shortwinded_n and_o have_v the_o cough_n and_o help_v to_o open_v the_o passage_n and_o to_o cause_n phlegm_n to_o be_v easy_o spit_v out_o it_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n and_o be_v of_o special_a virtue_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o expel_v wind_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o green_a herb_n and_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o head_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o pricking_n therein_o stay_v pheume_n and_o thin_a distillation_n and_o be_v boil_a in_o white_a wine_n and_o a_o drop_n thereof_o put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n or_o any_o pin_n haw_n or_o web_n therein_o it_o be_v of_o excellent_a property_n to_o heal_v any_o inward_a sore_n or_o wound_n and_o draw_v any_o splintor_n or_o thorn_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o lesser_a valerian_n be_v strong_a to_o resist_v poison_n and_o infection_n than_o the_o great_a as_o matthiolus_n say_v it_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v to_o assuage_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n cause_v of_o cold_a or_o wind_n if_o the_o fume_n or_o vapour_n of_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o wine_n be_v apply_v warm_a unto_o they_o
modern_a writer_n back_v with_o daily_a experience_n do_v sufficient_o testify_v that_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o liver_n both_o for_o the_o open_v the_o obstruction_n thereof_o and_o then_o for_o cleanse_v and_o strengthen_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o plant_n so_o 〈…〉_o raly_fw-fr applicable_a for_o all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n as_o this_o for_o it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n both_o black_a and_o yellow_a being_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n with_o other_o ingredient_n that_o correct_v and_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n as_o horehound_n elecampone_n buglosse_n rhubarb_n lign-aloe_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o dropsy_n it_o be_v frequent_o use_v in_o diet_n drink_v it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o bowel_n and_o heal_v their_o inward_a wound_n bruise_n or_o hurt_n and_o qua●i●●eth_v a●l_o inward_a distemper_n that_o grow_v therein_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v and_o so_o it_o be_v effectual_a for_o those_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o serpent_n and_o help_v they_o that_o have_v soul_n trouble_v and_o bloody_a water_n make_v they_o to_o piss_v clear_a very_o speedy_o and_o be_v useful_a in_o long_o continue_v flux_v of_o the_o liver_n especial_o in_o old_a people_n it_o be_v good_a 〈◊〉_d the_o srangury_n and_o help_v also_o the_o colic_n the_o p●th_v the_o cough_n &_o c●e●n●th_v the_o breast_n a_o delight_n of_o the_o decoction_n take_v be●ore_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n first_o remove_v ●_o and_o afterward_o rid_v it_o choir_n away_o the_o leave_n and_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d the_o bloody_a flux_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o root_n or_o leave_n boil_v in_o wine_n help_v such_o as_o have_v the_o palsy_n it_o be_v account_v a_o good_a herb_n as_o questionless_a it_o be_v against_o the_o spleen_n be_v stop_v as_o also_o against_o the_o pestilence_n and_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o leave_n and_o root_n be_v good_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o green_a sickness_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o say_a purpose_n but_o work_v not_o altogether_o so_o effectual_o as_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v stamp_v with_o hogs-grease_n and_o apply_v it_o help_v old_a sore_n cancer_n and_o inveterated_a ulcer_n for_o it_o cleanse_v they_o and_o afterward_o heal_v they_o and_o so_o it_o draw_v forth_o the_o corrupt_a ●●ater_n that_o sometime_o happen_v to_o gather_v under_o the_o nail_n and_o ease_v the_o ache_n and_o make_v the_o ●ailes_n to_o grow_v again_o in_o case_n they_o come_v off_o be_v use_v after_o the_o some_o manner_n it_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n splinter_n of_o wood_n or_o such_o like_a when_o they_o be_v get_v into_o the_o flesh_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o impostumate_v ear_n cause_v they_o to_o send_v forth_o that_o which_o oppr●sseth_v they_o and_o be_v mingle_v with_o vinegar_n it_o take_v away_o wart_n be_v lay_v thereunto_o the_o distil_a water_n cure_v ulcer_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v gargle_v or_o wash_v therewith_o the_o hemplik●●grimour_n it_o good_a for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o further_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o natural_a course_n of_o woman_n and_o boil_a with_o fumitory_n in_o whey_n &_o drink_v it_o help_v scab_n &_o the_o itch_n which_o proceed_v of_o salt_n &_o sharp_a humour_n especial_o if_o the_o juice_n be_v ●ixed_v with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o outward_a part_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o ju●ce_n be_v drink_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n if_o the_o leave_n be_v but_o steep_v in_o drink_n and_o take_v the_o smoak_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v burn_v drive_v away_o gnat_n ply_v wasp_n &c_n &c_n if_o country_n people_n give_v it_o to_o their_o cattle_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n or_o broken-winded_n it_o will_v cure_v they_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o dear_a be_v wound_v cure_v themselves_o by_o eat_v hereof_o mr._n culpepper_n who_o seldom_o hit_v the_o nail_n on_o the_o head_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o plant_n attribute_n the_o virtue_n of_o water-hampe_a to_o water_n agrimony_n which_o be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n as_o those_o which_o be_v acquaint_v with_o simples_n can_v easy_o tell_v chap._n clxxx_o of_o liver-wort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lichen_n either_o because_o of_o its_o virtue_n in_o cure_v the_o tetter_n or_o ringworm_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v lichen_n or_o for_o that_o it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v ●ick_a tho●e_n stone_n whereon_o it_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o sick_a it_o be_v call_v also_o lichen_n in_o latin_a and_o also_o jecoraria_n either_o from_o the_o similitude_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d thereof_o have_v with_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o signature_n thereof_o or_o else_o from_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o both_o some_o call_v it_o he●patica_n but_o that_o name_n be_v more_o usual_o understand_v of_o the_o noble_a liver-wort_n which_o be_v prize_v more_o for_o p●e●ure_n to_o the_o sense_n then_o for_o help_v any_o disease_n the_o kind_n though_o the_o common_a liver-wort_n be_v that_o which_o be_v of_o most_o use_n yet_o i_o shall_v according_a to_o my_o custom_n give_v you_o all_o the_o sort_n thereof_o which_o be_v seven_o 1_o common_a ground_n liver-wort_n 2._o small-ground_n liver-wort_n 3_o cluster-headed_n liverwort_n 4_o liver-wort_n with_o a_o hood_a head_n 5._o small_a liver-wort_n with_o skinny_a heel_n 6._o the_o small_a liver-wort_n without_o stalk_n 7._o cork_n or_o archal_a or_o darbyshire_n liver-wort_n the_o form_n the_o common-liver-wort_n grow_v close_a and_o spread_v much_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o stony_a place_n which_o many_o sad_a green_a leave_n lie_v or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v stick_v flat_a one_o unto_o another_o very_o uneven_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o crumple_v from_o among_o which_o rise_v small_a slender_a stalk_n a_o inch_n or_o two_o high_a at_o the_o most_o bear_v small_a start-like_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n be_v very_o fine_a and_o small_a whereby_o it_o live_v the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o all_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n sometime_o upon_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o common_a sort_n do_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o john_n smith_n by_o adderbury_n churchyard_n sometime_o at_o the_o head_n of_o spring_n as_o it_o do_v at_o runghill-well_a in_o the_o millmead_n of_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a and_o sometime_o upon_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o welles_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o ox_n corck_n or_o archall_a grow_v upon_o the_o free-stone_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o darbyshire_n it_o be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o bring_v forth_o its_o flower_n oftentimes_o in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n liver-wort_n must_v needs_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o somewhat_o bind_v for_o the_o grow_a in_o moist_a place_n make_v it_o col_fw-fr and_o upon_o stone_n make_v it_o dry_a and_o astringent_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n that_o rare_a discoverer_n of_o signature_n oswald_z crollius_n treat_v of_o those_o plant_n that_o be_v pro●●table_a to_o the_o liver_n by_o signature_n set_v down_o this_o both_o for_o the_o ●mi●itude_n the_o fibre_n of_o this_o plant_n and_o those_o of_o the_o liver_n have_v one_o with_o another_o and_o the_o eminent_a virtue_n it_o have_v in_o all_o distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o therefore_o be_v put_v into_o diet-drink_a with_o maiden_n hair_n agrimony_n harts-tongue_n &c_n &c_n to_o cool_v and_o cleanse_v it_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_n serve_v and_o he●peth_v also_o inflammation_n in_o any_o part_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n likewise_o or_o be_v bruise_v and_o boil_v alone_o in_o small_a beer_n and_o drink_v it_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n and_o help_n the_o run_v of_o the_o rein_n in_o man_n and_o the_o whites_n in_o woman_n it_o be_v likewise_o very_o good_a in_o the_o hectic_a fever_n and_o in_o all_o other_o fever_n and_o ague_n proceed_v of_o cho●er_n as_o also_o in_o the_o scab_n tetter_n and_o all_o other_o unkind_a heat_n proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n as_o whitelove_v blain_n blister_n &c_n &c_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o if_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o and_o boil_a in_o posset-drink_a and_o take_v it_o help_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n which_o be_v suffer_v to_o cool_v quench_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v stamp_v with_o hogs-greafe_a and_o apply_v it_o heal_v all_o manner_n of_o sore_n but_o especial_o tetter_n ringworme_n and_o other_o fret_a ulcer_n for_o which_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n the_o water_n
it_o be_v dissolve_v often_o mix_v with_o pectorall_a syrupe_n honey_n or_o juice_n of_o liquorish_a to_o help_v the_o cough_n or_o hoarnesse_n in_o the_o throat_n salt_n and_o sharp_a distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n be_v take_v be_v a_o electuary_n or_o put_v under_o the_o tongue_n gentle_o to_o distil_v down_o and_o so_o it_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n which_o happen_v in_o many_o disease_n the_o say_a gum_n be_v also_o use_v in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n to_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o hot_a rheum_n fall_v into_o they_o and_o be_v mingle_v with_o milk_n it_o take_v away_o white_a spot_n grow_v in_o the_o black_a of_o the_o eye_n the_o itch_a also_o of_o they_o and_o whe●●es_n and_o scab_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o eyelid_n be_v somewhat_o torrefy_v or_o dry_v ●●_o the_o ●●re_o and_o mix_v with_o the_o juce_n or_o wine_n of_o quince_n and_o use_v in_o a_o g_o 〈…〉_o o_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o stechad_n and_o drink_v it_o warm_v and_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o stomach_n &_o bowel_n be_v afflict_v with_o any_o cold_a the_o colic_n the_o stop_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o urine_n it_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o make_v it_o white_a if_o it_o be_v steep_v a_o night_n in_o rose_n water_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n a_o little_a borace_n or_o champhire_n be_v put_v thereto_o and_o the_o face_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o sore_n and_o chap_n of_o the_o mouth_n lip_n and_o hand_n and_o also_o for_o ulcer_n in_o any_o part_n be_v dissolve_v in_o rose_n water_n strain_v some_o white_a starch_n mix_v therewith_o and_o the_o place_n anoint_v the_o muccilage_n mix_v with_o honey_n do_v the_o same_o and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o leprosy_n the_o powder_n of_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v break_v a_o vein_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cra●p_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o broth_n beside_o these_o physical_a use_n it_o serve_v to_o make_v artificial_a bead_n of_o which_o braclett_n be_v compo●ed_v and_o it_o be_v use_v many_o time_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o starch_n or_o glue_v to_o bind_v or_o stiffen_v thing_n withal_o and_o to_o make_v gentlewoman_n hair_n lie_v in_o order_n the_o root_n of_o the_o poterion_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v profitable_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o red_a toad_n and_o be_v make_v in_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o any_o of_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n that_o be_v wound_v cut_v or_o hurt_v do_v heal_v they_o and_o so●●er_v they_o together_o be_v also_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o wound_n and_o cut_v the_o say_a decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n a_o also_o effectual_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n to_o be_v drink_v and_o for_o inward_a wound_n or_o vein_n that_o be_v break_v gum_n arabic_a be_v effectual_a for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a but_o especial_o for_o defend_v the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n from_o those_o fretting_n that_o cause_v bloody_a urine_n chap._n ccxvii_o of_o spiknard_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nardus_fw-la in_o greek_a from_o naarda_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n near_o unto_o euphrares_n as_o lobel_n do_v conjecture_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la nardi_n spica_fw-la which_o be_v the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o indian_a sort_n call_v also_o nardus_fw-la indica_fw-la to_o put_v a_o distinction_n between_o it_o and_o the_o celtic_a and_o mountain_n spicknard_n the_o celtic_a spiknard_n be_v suppose_v by_o very_o good_a author_n to_o be_v the_o saliunca_n that_o virgil_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o his_o eclogue_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a because_o the_o vallesians_n in_o who_o country_n it_o chief_o grow_v call_v it_o selliga_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v eight_o sort_n of_o spiknard_n 1._o mountain_n french_a spiknard_n 2._o mountain●_n french_a spiknard_n with_o tuft_a flower_n 3._o knobbed_a mountain_n spiknard_n 4._o long_o tuberous_a mountain_n spiknard_n 5._o bastard_z french_z spiknard_n 7._o indian_a spiknard_n 6._o italian_a spiknard_n 8._o unsavoury_a spiknard_n the_o form_n mountain_n french_a spiknard_n creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o loose_a leave_n and_o moss_n with_o small_a long_a and_o hard_o slender_a root_n cover_v with_o many_o short_a small_a dry_a leave_n like_o scale_n send_v forth_o in_o divers_a place_n as_o it_o creep_v and_o spread_v here_o and_o there_o small_a blackish_a fibre_n whereby_o it_o be_v nourish_v at_o the_o head_n whereof_o stand_v sundry_a small_a button_n or_o head_n from_o which_o spring_n many_o small_a narrow_a and_o somewhat_o thick_a green_a leave_v not_o divide_v or_o dent_v at_o all_o small_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a towards_o the_o end_n which_o change_v yellow_a in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n among_o these_o leave_n rise_v up_o sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o but_o one_o slender_a stalk_n without_o any_o leave_v thereon_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n like_v unto_o the_o small_a sort_n of_o valerian_n every_o one_o upon_o a_o slender_a foot-stalk_n which_o afterward_o bring_v small_a seed_n like_o unto_o they_o also_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v sweet_a and_o more_o aromatical_a than_o the_o indian_a spicknard_n hot_a also_o and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n then_o any_o other_o sort_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o name_n of_o most_o of_o they_o to_o what_o country_n they_o be_v natural_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o no_o far_o with_o the_o place_n they_o all_z flower_z and_o flourish_v in_o the_o summer_n month_n of_o june_n july_n and_o august_n some_o earlyer_n and_o some_o latter_a than_o other_o the_o temperature_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o true_a indian_a spiknard_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o dry_a faculty_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v so_o likewise_o see_v they_o agree_v very_o much_o in_o their_o property_n or_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o spiknard_n but_o especial_o the_o celrick_a or_o french_a spicknard_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o exceed_a great_a pain_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o kidney_n if_o they_o be_v drink_v with_o cold_a water_n and_o so_o they_o be_v profitable_a to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o loathe_n of_o their_o meat_n swell_n or_o gnawing_n in_o their_o stomach_n as_o also_o for_o they_o that_o be_v liver_n grow_v and_o for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n it_o dri_v up_o the_o flux_n or_o humour_n both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o breast_n and_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n in_o mithridate_n and_o other_o antidote_n against_o vemone_v and_o poison_v the_o decoction_n use_v as_o a_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o in_o a_o seat_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o to_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o be_v forbid_v because_o it_o procure_v much_o disquiet_n and_o may_v force●_n their_o course_n beyond_o either_o their_o time_n or_o conveniency_n the_o oil_n make_v thereof_o do_v both_o warm_a those_o place_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o make_v the_o humour_n more_o subtle_a that_o be_v thick_a and_o congeal_v before_o dige_v those_o that_o be_v crude_a and_o raw_a and_o also_o moderate_o dri_v and_o bind_v those_o that_o be_v too_o loose_a or_o flexible_a and_o hereby_o work_v powerful_o in_o all_o the_o cold_a grief_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n rein_n and_o bladder_n and_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v ●nu●●ed_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o much_o rheum_n gather_v therein_o and_o cause_v both_o a_o good_a colour_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n for_o certain_a day_n &_o afterward_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la cal●do_fw-la the_o water_n hereof_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o all_o cold_a indi●po●itions_n of_o the_o member_n take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o for_o it_o co●n●o●ten_o the_o brain_n help_v to_o stay_v thin_a distillation_n and_o the_o cold_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n as_o also_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o palsy_n it_o help_v also_o all_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o faint_n and_o 〈…〉_o ning●_n 〈◊〉_d the_o co●lick_a likewise_o two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n be_v take_v it_o be_v common_o lay_v up_o in_o a_o new_a earthen_a vessel_n for_o eye_n medicine_n be_v first_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o then_o into_o round_a cake_n or_o trochiske_v with_o wine_n which_o be_v convenient_o apply_v repress_v and_o stay_v the_o humour_n that_o offend_v they_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v
where_n the_o flower_n and_o burr_n come_v forth_o in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o butterburre_n flower_v in_o february_n or_o march_n but_o the_o flower_n with_o the_o stalk_v will_v be_v wither_v and_o blow_v away_o within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n before_o the_o leave_v appear_v which_o be_v common_o in_o april_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o burdock_n do_v cool_a and_o dry_a very_o moderate_o but_o the_o root_n be_v something_o hot_a the_o butterburre_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n the_o virtue_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o great_a burdock_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n for_o bring_v the_o matrix_fw-la into_o its_o right_a place_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o the_o leave_v lay_v upon_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n will_v draw_v it_o up_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v rise_v high_o than_o be_v meet_v as_o oftentimes_o it_o do_v if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n it_o fetch_v it_o down_o and_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o navel_n it_o suffer_v it_o to_o stir_v neither_o way_n so_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o suffocation_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v leave_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o old_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n and_o be_v apply_v on_o place_n trouble_v with_o the_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n or_o artery_n they_o give_v much_o ease_n as_o also_o to_o the_o gout_n be_v bruise_v with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o apply_v to_o any_o place_n burn_v with_o fire_n it_o take_v out_o the_o fire_n give_v sudden_a ease_n and_o heal_v it_o up_o afterward_o and_o so_o it_o do_v kibe_a heel_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o foment_v on_o any_o fret_a sore_n or_o cancer_n stay_v the_o corrode_a quality_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v afterward_o anoint_v with_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o same_o liquor_n hogsgrease_n nitre_n and_o vinegar_n boil_v together_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o rather_o the_o root_n themselves_o give_v to_o drink_v with_o old_a wine_n do_v wonderful_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o the_o root_n beat_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o place_n sudden_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o say_a leave_n take_v with_o honey_n provoke_v urine_n and_o remedi_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o commend_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v expel_v by_o urine_n and_o be_v often_o use_v with_o other_o seed_n and_o thing_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o also_o for_o stitche_n in_o the_o side_n and_o the_o sciatica_n be_v drink_v many_o day_n together_o the_o root_n may_v be_v preserve_v with_o sugar_n and_o take_v fast_v or_o at_o other_o time_n for_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o for_o consumption_n the_o stone_n and_o the_o lask_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n take_v with_o pine_n kernel_n help_v they_o that_o spit_v foul_a mattery_a and_o bloody_a phlegm_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o the_o like_a the_o root_n clean_o pick_v and_o wash_v stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o malmsey_n help_v the_o run_n of_o the_o rein_n in_o man_n and_o the_o whites_n in_o woman_n and_o strengthen_v the_o back_n if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o the_o yolke_n of_o egg_n the_o powder_n of_o acorn_n and_o nutmeg_n brew_v and_o mix_v together_o and_o drink_v first_o and_o last_o the_o young_a stalk_n be_v peel_v and_o eat_v raw_a with_o salt_n and_o pepper_n or_o boil_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a meat_n be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o increase_v seed_n and_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n the_o root_n of_o the_o butterburre_n take_v with_o zedoary_a and_o angelica_n or_o without_o they_o be_v of_o great_a force_n against_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o mother_n provoke_v woman_n course_n expel_v urine_n and_o kill_v the_o flat_a and_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o say_v root_n be_v by_o long_a experience_n find_v to_o be_v very_o available_a against_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilential_a fever_n by_o provoke_a sweat_n and_o if_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n it_o also_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o any_o other_o poison_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v take_v be_v singular_a good_a for_o those_o that_o wheese_n much_o and_o be_v short-winded_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n do_v effectual_o heal_v all_o naughty_a ulcer_n or_o fret_a sore_n and_o run_v or_o moist_a wound_n the_o powder_n be_v cast_v into_o or_o on_o they_o a_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o say_a root_n be_v good_a against_o all_o shake_n and_o cold_a fever_n be_v apply_v before_o the_o fit_a it_o scour_v away_o all_o the_o filthiness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n it_o be_v say_v to_o cure_v the_o fartion_n in_o horse_n be_v give_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o chap._n cccix_o of_o arach_n or_o orach_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o be_v come_v up_o and_o grow_v great_a very_o speedy_o it_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysolachanum_fw-la from_o the_o yellow_a flower_n which_o it_o bear_v for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v aureum_fw-la olus_n in_o latin_a but_o the_o latin_a name_n by_o which_o it_o be_v best_o know_v be_v atriplex_fw-la yet_o that_o which_o we_o principal_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o place_n be_v that_o stink_a sort_n which_o cordus_n call_v garosmus_n because_o it_o smell_v like_o the_o stink_a fish_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o call_v it_o vulvaria_n for_o a_o like_a reason_n but_o most_o atriplex_fw-la olida_fw-la or_o foetida_fw-la in_o english_a stink_v arach_n and_o notchweed_n dog_n arach_n geat_v arach_n and_o stink_v motherwort_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o arach_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v reckon_v up_o about_o a_o dozen_o 1._o the_o white_a garden_n arach_n 2._o the_o purple_a garden_n arach_n 3._o the_o red_a berry_v arach_n 4._o wild_a arach_n with_o small_a berry_n 5._o wild_a arach_n with_o flat_a roselike_a berry_n 6._o stink_v arach_n 7._o creep_v sea_n arach_n 8._o narrow_a leave_a sea_n arach_n 9_o the_o great_a common_n wild_a arach_n 10._o narrow-leafed_n wild_a arach_n 11._o goose-foot_n or_o sowbane_n 12._o wild_a arach_n with_o so_o much_o seed_n that_o it_o be_v call_v all-seed_n the_o form_n the_o white_a garden_n arach_n have_v divers_a leave_n stand_v upon_o their_o several_a footstalke_n broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n end_v in_o two_o point_n like_o a_o arrow_n with_o two_o feather_n at_o the_o head_n and_o small_a point_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a green_a colour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v strew_v over_o with_o flower_n or_o meal_n especial_o while_o they_o be_v young_a the_o stalk_v likewise_o be_v mealy_a or_o rather_o sandy_a bear_v many_o branch_n with_o small_a yellow_a flower_n on_o they_o which_o turn_v into_o small_a leafy_a seed_n the_o rest_n grow_v somewhat_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o small_a fibres_n fasten_v thereto_o yet_o it_o fade_v away_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o be_v know_v to_o grow_v in_o no_o other_o place_n but_o in_o garden_n the_o three_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n as_o it_o have_v be_v suppose_v the_o four_o from_o a_o hill_n of_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o five_o grow_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o mompelier_n the_o seven_o and_o eight_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o our_o own_o land_n almost_o every_o where_n the_o seven_o be_v find_v about_o rochel_n the_o six_o grow_v usual_o upon_o the_o dunghill_n yet_o it_o be_v take_v into_o some_o garden_n of_o note_n the_o rest_n be_v find_v by_o wall_n hedges_n and_o ditch_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n they_o flower_n and_o seed_n from_o june_n till_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n garden_n arach_n 〈…〉_o old_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o participate_v of_o ●_o watery_a quality_n a●●ost_o whole_o with_o little_a earthy_a part_n therein_o and_o less_o astr_n 〈…〉_o the_o virtue_n the_o garden_n but_o especial_o the_o stink_a sort_n of_o arach_n be_v record_v to_o be_v of_o great_a operation_n in_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o first_o be_v 〈…〉_o rt_n into_o the_o pr●●y_a part_n of_o woman_n
but_o it_o purge_v phlegm_n more_o manifest_o than_o choler_n and_o therefore_o do_v much_o help_n pain_n in_o the_o hip_n and_o other_o part_n be_v boil_a in_o whey_n it_o wonderful_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o dropsy_n and_o jaundice_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o help_v those_o continual_a ague_n that_o come_v by_o the_o plenty_n of_o stubborn_a humour_n a_o oil_n make_v thereof_o by_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n with_o some_o laudanum_n add_v to_o it_o provoke_v sweat_v the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o and_o thereby_o drive_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n of_o the_o ague_n it_o will_v not_o abide_v long_o boil_v for_o it_o lose_v its_o strength_n thereby_o nor_o much_o beat_n for_o the_o fine_a powder_n do_v provoke_v vomit_n and_o urine_n and_o the_o coorler_n purge_v downward_o the_o root_n also_o work_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o not_o so_o forcible_o but_o a_o extract_v make_v thereof_o according_a to_o art_n with_o wine_n may_v be_v more_o safe_a and_o effectual_a and_o may_v be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n to_o be_v give_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n the_o quantity_n only_o be_v to_o be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_n as_o the_o learned_a physician_n can_v best_o appoint_v it_o be_v also_o effectual_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o root_n especial_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v put_v among_o other_o simples_n both_o into_o mithridate_n and_o venice_n treacle_n a_o drachm_n of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n give_v in_o whitewine_n a_o little_a before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n take_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o hot_a fit_a to_o be_v more_o remiss_a and_o in_o twice_o take_v expel_v it_o quite_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o procure_v sleep_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a tutia_n prepare_v put_v to_o it_o and_o drop_v into_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n sharpen_v the_o eyesight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o mistinesse_n that_o be_v often_o in_o they_o the_o bastard_n asarum_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v have_v a_o little_a cleanse_a quality_n but_o a_o great_a property_n to_o attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a that_o which_o be_v thick_a to_o cut_v or_o break_v that_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o to_o open_v that_o which_o be_v obstruct_v a_o drachm_n of_o the_o powder_n hereof_o take_v in_o sweet_a wine_n or_o honeyed_a water_n do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o purge_v from_o thence_o tough_a and_o thick_a phlegm_n and_o black_a or_o burn_a humour_n it_o be_v for_o very_o good_a purpose_n and_o profit_n give_v to_o those_o which_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n the_o herb_n either_o take_v of_o itself_o and_o eat_v as_o in_o salad_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v and_o drink_v it_o kill_v also_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o ground-ivy_n or_o alehoofe_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o always_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o true_a ivy_n yet_o they_o be_v lesser_a thin_a hairy_a and_o crumple_v as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o spread_v and_o be_v a_o garland_n upon_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a hedera_fw-la hum●lis_fw-la hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la and_o corona_n terrae_fw-la cordus_n call_v it_o chamadema_n and_o brunfelsius_n mistake_v it_o make_v it_o his_o four_o el●tine_n lugdunensis_n call_v it_o malacocissos_n id_fw-la est_fw-la mollis_fw-la hedera_fw-la plumiatica_n the_o shop_n call_v it_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a according_a to_o the_o several_a country_n appellation_n gilrumbith-ground_n that_o be_v gill_n run_v by_o the_o ground_n t●●d●oore_a gill_n creep_v by_o the_o ground_n catsfoot_n hay_o maid_n and_o alehoof_n most_o general_o or_o tunhoof_n because_o country_n people_n former_o do_v use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o a●le_n and_o beer_n and_o so_o they_o will_v now_o if_o they_o be_v so_o wise_a and_o ground_n ivy_n as_o frequent_o although_o lobel_n judge_v the_o hedera_fw-la helix_fw-la or_o barren_a ivy_n to_o deserve_v that_o name_n more_o proper_o and_o some_o country_n people_n that_o will_v have_v the_o barren_a ivy_n to_o be_v the_o true_a ground-ivy_n call_v the_o other_o maidenhair_n but_o it_o be_v only_o their_o opinion_n without_o good_a advice_n for_o all_o that_o have_v experience_n in_o herbarisme_n judge_v otherwise_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o this_o four_o sort_n 1._o common_a ground-ivy_n or_o ale-hoof_n 2._o the_o lesser_a ale-hoof_n 3._o mountain_n ale-hoof_n 4._o stone-ale-hoof_n the_o form_n ground-ivy_n be_v a_o low_a plant_n seldom_o exceed_v a_o span_n in_o height_n but_o it_o lie_v spread_v and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n all_o about_o shoot_v forth_o root_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o corner_a tender_a stalk_n set_v all_o along_o with_o two_o round_a leave_n at_o every_o joint_n somewhat_o hairy_a and_o crumple_v as_o it_o be_v and_o uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o round_a dent_n at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leave_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o hollow_a long_a flower_n gape_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n with_o small_a white_a spot_n upon_o the_o label_n or_o lip_n that_o hang_v down_o as_o also_o in_o the_o mouth_n or_o jaw_n the_o root_n be_v small_a but_o very_o fibrous_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o common_a sort_n be_v find_v under_o the_o hedge_n and_o side_n of_o field_n and_o ditch_n under_o house_n side_n and_o in_o shadow_a lane_n and_o other_o waste_a ground_n in_o every_o place_n almost_o the_o second_o be_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o old_a tree_n in_o some_o country_n of_o g●rmany_n the_o three_o be_v find_v to_o grow_v on_o hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o last_o in_o narbone_n and_o province_n in_o france_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o somersetshire_n they_o flower_z somewhat_o early_o and_o abide_v so_o a_o great_a while_n the_o leave_n keep_v their_o verdure_n unto_o the_o winter_n and_o sometime_o abide_v if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a the_o temperature_n ground_n ivy_n be_v quick_a sharp_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o thereby_o be_v find_v to_o be_v he_o and_o dry_a it_o open_v also_o cleanse_v and_o rarify_v the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v wonderful_o help_v the_o noise_n and_o sing_v of_o they_o and_o help_v their_o hear_n that_o be_v decay_v especial_o i●_n burn_v white_a coperas_fw-la be_v dissolve_v therein_o and_o three_o drop_n thereof_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n morning_n and_o evening_n the_o juice_n of_o celandine_n daisy_n of_o the_o field_n and_o ground-ivy_n clarify_v and_o a_o little_a fine_a sugar_n dissolve_v therein_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o all_o pain_n redness_n and_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o pin_n and_o web_n skin_n or_o film_n grow_v over_o the_o sight_n or_o whatsoever_o may_v offend_v they_o the_o same_o help_v beast_n as_o well_o as_o men._n it_o be_v also_o a_o singular_a good_a wound-herb_n for_o all_o inward_a wound_n and_o likewise_o for_o exulcerate_v lung_n and_o other_o part_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o the_o like_a herb_n boil_a together_o and_o beside_o be_v drink_v by_o they_o that_o have_v any_o gripe_a pain_n of_o windy_a or_o choleric_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n spleen_n or_o belly_n do_v ease_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n it_o likewise_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n by_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gall_n liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o expel_v venom_n and_o poison_n and_o the_o plague_n also_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o stay_v they_o not_o as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v for_o some_o time_n together_o by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o sciatica_n or_o hipgout_n as_o also_o the_o gout_n in_o the_o hand_n knee_n or_o foot_n help_v to_o dissolve_v and_o disperse_v the_o peccant_a humour_n and_o to_o procure_v ease_n the_o same_o decoction_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o gargoyle_n any_o sore_a throat_n or_o mouth_n put_v thereto_o some_o honey_n and_o a_o little_a burn_a allome_n as_o also_o to_o wash_v the_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o privy_a
or_o three_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o sometime_o if_o it_o grow_v in_o good_a ground_n and_o garden_n as_o usual_o it_o do_v set_v with_o many_o long_a and_o much_o tear_v leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n not_o have_v that_o roughness_n or_o those_o sharp_a prickle_n on_o they_o which_o some_o of_o they_o have_v branch_a forth_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o divers_a branch_n bear_v pale_a yellow_a flower_n which_o pass_v away_o into_o a_o down_o and_o with_o the_o seed_n into_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n grow_v down_o right_a and_o have_v many_o fibre_n thereat_o perish_v likewise_o every_o year_n and_o raise_v its_o self_n of_o its_o own_o ●owing_v and_o be_v plentiful_a in_o give_v milk_n which_o be_v somewhat_o pleasant_a and_o not_o so_o bitter_a as_o that_o of_o the_o prickly_a one_o the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sow-thistle_n above_o name_v grow_v in_o unmanured_a as_o well_o as_o in_o manure_v soyl_n some_o in_o garden_n and_o orchard_n where_o the_o leaf_n be_v usual_o lesser_a and_o lesser_a divide_v than_o in_o the_o rough_a and_o unmanured_a ground_n and_o sometime_o by_o and_o upon_o old_a wall_n the_o pathside_n of_o field_n and_o highway_n but_o the_o first_o be_v seldom_o see_v save_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o herbarist_n and_o the_o four_o grow_v only_o in_o yorkshire_n and_o cheshire_n natural_o they_o do_v flower_n and_o shed_v their_o seed_n from_o midsummer_n or_o thereabouts_o all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o sometime_o till_o august_n be_v past_a the_o temperature_n the_o sow_n thistle_n as_o galen_n write_v be_v of_o a_o mix_a temperature_n for_o they_o consist_v of_o a_o watery_a and_o earthy_a substance_n cold_a and_o likewise_o bind_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n lest_o any_o one_o shall_v think_v nightshade_n too_o cool_a or_o sow-fennel_n too_o hot_a i_o have_v add_v sow_n thistle_n as_o be_v more_o moderate_a as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a and_o be_v so_o they_o be_v eat_v familiar_o by_o those_o beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o root_n be_v much_o more_o esteem_v by_o they_o be_v very_o tender_a and_o sweet_a the_o juice_n boil_a or_o thorough_o heat_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n in_o the_o pill_n of_o a_o pomgranate_n be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o deafness_n and_o sing_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o bind_v upon_o wart_n will_v quick_o take_v they_o away_o the_o herb_n bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n or_o wheresoever_o else_o and_o pustules_fw-la weal_n blister_n or_o other_o the_o like_a eruption_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o for_o the_o heat_n and_o itching_n of_o the_o hemorrhoïde_n or_o pile_n and_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n happen_v in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o disti●ed_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v not_o only_o effectual_a for_o all_o disease_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o with_o a_o little_a sugar_n which_o medicine_n the_o dainty_a stomach_n that_o be_v will_v not_o refuse_v or_o outward_o by_o apply_v clothes_n or_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o it_o be_v likewise_o wonderful_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o wash_v their_o face_n to_o clear_v the_o skin_n and_o give_v a_o lustre_n thereunto_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o cool_v a_o hot_a stomach_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o gnaw_a pain_n thereof_o and_o be_v therefore_o eat_v by_o some_o as_o salad_n herb_n in_o winter_n and_o spring_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o be_v very_o helpful_a to_o stay_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o milk_n that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o stalk_n when_o they_o be_v break_v give_v in_o drink_n be_v beneficial_a to_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o have_v a_o wheese_n withal_o erisistratus_n say_v pliny_n do_v therewith_o cause_v the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n to_o be_v void_v by_o urine_n and_o say_v that_o the_o eat_v thereof_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o spoonful_n take_v in_o wine_n warm_v and_o some_o oil_n put_v thereto_o cause_v woman_n in_o travel_n of_o child_n to_o have_v so_o easy_a and_o speedy_a delivery_n that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_a to_o walk_v present_o after_o the_o say_a juice_n take_v in_o warm_a drink_n help_v the_o strangury_n or_o piss_v by_o drop_n and_o pain_n in_o make_v water_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o stalk_v give_v to_o nurse_n cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o make_v their_o child_n face_n to_o be_v well_o colour_v and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o who_o milk_n do_v curdle_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o this_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n when_o sow_n have_v pig_n they_o do_v most_o greedy_o desire_v it_o because_o they_o know_v by_o a_o certain_a natural_a inflinct_n wherewith_o most_o brute_n be_v endue_v that_o it_o do_v very_o much_o increase_v their_o milk_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sow-thistle_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o wake-robin_n or_o cuckow-point_n the_o two_o last_o part_n to_o which_o i_o do_v endeavour_v to_o appropriate_v such_o plant_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o remedying_a the_o distemper_n thereof_o be_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o ear_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o nose_n and_o shall_v begin_v with_o a_o herb_n that_o not_o only_o help_v it_o but_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a which_o janus_n like_a have_v respect_n to_o what_o go_v before_o and_o what_o come_v after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a arum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o pes_fw-la vituli_fw-la because_o the_o leaf_n have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o a_o calves-foot_n some_o also_o call_v it_o dracontea_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o serpentaria_fw-la minor_fw-la other_o again_o from_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o pestle_n or_o clapper_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hose_n call_v it_o sacerdotis_fw-la penis_n and_o canis_n priapus_n other_o aron_n and_o barba-aron_n in_o english_a wake-robin_n cuckows-pintle_a priests-pintle_a ramp_n buckram_n and_o of_o some_o starchwort_n because_o former_o linen_n be_v starch_v with_o it_o and_o pure_a &_o white_a starch_n be_v make_v of_o the_o root_n of_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laundress_n that_o use_v it_o for_o it_o chop_v blister_v and_o make_v the_o hand_n rough_a and_o rugged_a and_o withal_o smart_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o arum_fw-la which_o be_v call_v ar●sarum_n or_o friar_n cowle_n the_o kind_n parkinson_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o arum_fw-la reckon_v up_o these_o eight_o sort_n 1._o common-wake-robin_n without_o spot_n 2._o spot_v wake-robin_n 3._o round_o leave_a wake-robin_n 4._o wake-robin_n of_o constantinople_n 5._o broad_a leave_a friar_n cowl_n 6._o long_o or_o narrow_a leave_a friar_n cowl_n 7._o the_o egyptian_a culcas_n or_o wake-robin_n with_o a_o round_a and_o long_a root_n 8._o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n their_o egyptian_a bean_n who_o root_n be_v call_v colocasia_fw-la which_o he_o set_v down_o to_o confute_v the_o mistake_n of_o those_o who_o take_v arum_fw-la and_o colocasia_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o form_n common_a wake_n robin_n shoot_v forth_o some_o few_o leave_n from_o the_o root_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o long_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n next_o the_o stalk_n and_o fork_a but_o end_v in_o a_o point_n without_o any_o dent_n or_o cut_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o full_a green_a colour_n each_o stand_n upon_o a_o thick_a round_a stalk_n of_o a_o hand_n breadth_n long_o or_o more_o among_o which_o after_o two_o or_o three_o month_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o wither_v rise_v up_o a_o bare_a round_o whitish_a green_a stalk_n spot_v and_o streak_v with_o purple_a somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o leave_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o long_a hollow_a ●ose_n or_o husk_n close_o at_o the_o bottom_n but_o open_a from_o the_o middle_n upward_o end_v in_o a_o point_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v a_o long_a slender_a pestle_n or_o clapper_n small_a at_o the_o bottom_n then_o at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n as_o the_o husk_n be_v on_o the_o inside_n though_o green_a without_o which_o after_o it_o have_v so_o abide_v for_o some_o time_n the_o husk_n with_o the_o clapper_n decay_v and_o the_o foot_n or_o bottom_n thereof_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o long_a slender_a bunch_n of_o berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hazel_n nut_n kernel_n which_o abide_v thereon_o almost_o till_o winter_n the_o root_n be_v round_o and_o somewhat_o long_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v
have_v a_o thick_a short_a knobbed_a root_n blackish_a without_o and_o somewhat_o red_a within_o a_o little_a crooked_a or_o writhe_v together_o of_o a_o harsh_a or_o astringent_a taste_n with_o divers_a blackish_a fibres_n grow_v thereat_o from_o whence_o spring_n up_o every_o year_n divers_a leave_n stand_v upon_o long_a foot-stalk_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o broad_a very_o like_a unto_o a_o dock-leaf_n and_o a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n but_o that_o it_o be_v crumple_v of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n gray_a and_o a_o little_a purplish_a underneath_o have_v divers_a vein_n therein_o from_o among_o which_o arise_v divers_a small_a and_o slender_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a almost_o naked_a and_o without_o leave_n or_o with_o very_a few_o narrow_a one_o bear_v a_o spiky_a bush_n of_o pale_a flesh_n colour_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o abide_v small_a seed_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o sorrel-seed_n but_o great_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n and_o in_o shadowy_a moist_a wood_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o our_o country_n likewise_o in_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n particular_o in_o a_o meadow_n about_o a_o stone_n throw_v above_o the_o abbey_n mill_n at_o st._n alban_n about_o a_o acre_n breadth_n or_o somewhat_o more_o from_o the_o river_n side_n where_o the_o common_a bistort_v grow_v plentiful_o though_o it_o be_v chief_o nourish_v in_o garden_n the_o four_o grow_v in_o westmoreland_n about_o crosby_n in_o cumberland_n about_o ravenswaith_n in_o yorkshire_n lancashire_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o silesia_n and_o other_o place_n the_o two_o last_o be_v round_o on_o the_o alps_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o the_o last_o also_o among_o the_o swisser_n they_o all_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n the_o temperature_n bistort_v be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o very_o astringent_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n this_o plant_n have_v a_o double_a signature_n both_o proceed_n from_o the_o root_n the_o one_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o they_o the_o other_o from_o the_o writhe_v or_o twist_a form_n the_o bloody_a colour_n of_o the_o root_n betoken_v that_o it_o be_v effectual_a to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o inward_a bleed_a and_o spit_v of_o blood_n as_o also_o any_o flux_n of_o the_o body_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o likewise_o vomit_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v the_o juice_n hereof_o be_v put_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n prevail_v much_o against_o the_o disease_n call_v polypus_n and_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o cancer_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o nose_n or_o any_o other_o part_n but_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v first_o to_o wash_v they_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n and_o afterward_o to_o apply_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n thereto_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v the_o gum_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n that_o happen_v as_o well_o in_o the_o jaw_n almond_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o mouth_n if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n leave_n or_o seed_n be_v use_v or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o the_o root_n of_o bistort_v pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o burn_v allome_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n beat_v small_a and_o make_v into_o a_o past_a with_o honey_n a_o little_a piece_n thereof_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n or_o hold_v between_o the_o tooth_n if_o they_o be_v not_o hollow_a stay_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o they_o when_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o pain_n and_o help_v to_o cleanse_v the_o head_n and_o void_a much_o offensive_a matter_n the_o wreathe_a form_n of_o the_o root_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o snake_n for_o which_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a as_o also_o for_o the_o venome_n of_o toad_n spider_n adder_n or_o the_o like_a venomous_a creature_n if_o the_o place_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o water_n that_o be_v distil_v from_o the_o root_n and_o leaves_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_a root_n take_v in_o drink_n expel_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o plague_n the_o small_a pox_n measles_n purple_n or_o any_o other_o infectious_a disease_n drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v be_v very_o available_a against_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n or_o all_o bruise_n or_o fall_n whatsoever_o dissolve_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n that_o happen_v thereupon_o the_o say_a decoction_n be_v make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v hinder_v abortion_n that_o be_v when_o woman_n be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v in_o child-bearing_a the_o leave_n kill_v worm_n in_o child_n and_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o they_o that_o can_v keep_v their_o water_n if_o some_o juice_n of_o plantain_n be_v put_v thereto_o which_o apply_v outward_o do_v give_v much_o help_n in_o the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v in_o the_o water_n thereof_o wherein_o some_o red_a hot_a iron_n or_o steel_n have_v be_v quench_v be_v also_o a_o admirable_a help_n thereto_o so_o as_o the_o body_n be_v first_o prepare_v and_o purge_v from_o the_o offensive_a humour_n the_o leave_n seed_n or_o root_n be_v all_o very_a good_a in_o decoction_n drink_n or_o lotion_n for_o invard_n or_o outward_a wound_n or_o other_o sore_n and_o the_o powder_n strew_v upon_o any_o cut_n or_o wound_n in_o a_o vein_n stay_v the_o immoderate_a bleed_v thereof_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o water_n whereupon_o some_o pomegranate_n pill_n and_o flower_n be_v add_v inject_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la stay_v the_o access_n of_o humour_n to_o the_o ulcer_n thereof_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o its_o right_a place_n be_v fall_v down_o and_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o the_o course_n the_o root_n be_v most_o use_v in_o physic_n and_o will_v keep_v good_a a_o year_n or_o two_o the_o do_v in_o powder_n be_v from_o a_o scruple_n to_o a_o dram_n into_o decoction_n from_o a_o drachm_n to_o two_o or_o three_o which_o be_v make_v by_o bruise_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o root_n suppose_v two_o drachm_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o pos●et_a drink_n till_o about_o half_o be_v consume_v then_o strain_v it_o and_o give_v the_o clear_a to_o be_v drink_v in_o a_o morning_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o tormentil_n the_o name_n though_o none_o of_o the_o greek_a writer_n have_v mention_v this_o herb_n yet_o it_o have_v get_v a_o greek_a name_n and_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d septem_fw-la et_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d folium_fw-la that_o be_v seven-leaves_a but_o not_o proper_o it_o be_v only_o one_o leaf_n cut_v into_o seven_o division_n for_o there_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o all_o leave_n whether_o of_o herb_n or_o tree_n that_o that_o which_o fall_v away_o with_o the_o stalk_n and_o not_o in_o part_n and_o at_o several_a time_n be_v the_o leaf_n though_o it_o be_v wing_v as_o that_o of_o the_o ash_n elder_n walnut_n tree_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a centory_n agrimony_n danewort_n parsnep_v valerian_n etc._n etc._n be_v or_o divide_v as_o trefoil_n cinquefoil_n or_o tormentil_n etc._n etc._n be_v it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tormentilla_n quia_fw-la valet_fw-la adversus_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi intestinorum_fw-la from_o its_o virtue_n in_o ease_v the_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o heptaphyllum_n or_o septifolium_fw-la and_o of_o some_o stellaria_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n though_o that_o be_v a_o name_n apply_v to_o other_o plant_n of_o the_o like_a form_n in_o english_a tormentil_n setfoil_n or_o seven-leaves_a the_o kind_n former_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o tormentill_n know_v but_o now_o there_o be_v three_o 1._o common_a tormentil_n 2._o the_o great_a tormentil_n 3._o silver_n leave_a tormentil_n the_o form_n the_o common_a tormentil_n have_v many_o radish_n slender_a weak_a branch_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o rather_o lean_v then_o stand_v upright_o with_o many_o short_a leaf_n that_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n as_o the_o cinkfoil_n do_v which_o this_o be_v otherwise_o somewhat_o like_a with_o the_o footstalk_n encompass_v the_o branch_n in_o several_a place_n but_o they_o that_o grow_v next_o the_o ground_n be_v set_v upon_o long_a footstalk_n each_o whereof_o be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o cinkfoil_n but_o somewhat_o long_o and_o lesser_a
you_o shall_v seldom_o mis●e_v the_o cure_n of_o a_o ague_n in_o three_o fit_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v even_o to_o admiration_n as_o mr._n culpepper_n affirm_v the_o juice_n hereof_o drink_v about_o four_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o cure_v the_o quinsy_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o take_v for_o thirty_o day_n together_o cure_v the_o falling-sickness_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v be_v a_o most_o effectual_a remedy_n for_o all_o flux_n either_o in_o man_n or_o woman_n whether_o the_o white_n red_n or_o bloody_a flux_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n take_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n help_v the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o root_n and_o leave_n be_v also_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o hand_n be_v often_o wash_v therein_o and_o suffer_v every_o time_n to_o dry_v of_o itself_o without_o wipe_v it_o will_v in_o short_a time_n help_v the_o palsy_n or_o shake_v of_o they_o chap._n xl._n of_o showbread_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v the_o last_o that_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o nose_n the_o greek_a name_n of_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o first_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o circulo_fw-la because_o both_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o circular_a or_o round_a figure_n by_o the_o late_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v use_v to_o kill_v fish_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tuber_n terrae_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la rapum_fw-la because_o of_o its_o knobby_a tur-nep-like_a root_n and_o umbilicus_fw-la terr●_n because_o as_o the_o navel_n of_o a_o man_n body_n strut_v out_o a_o little_a above_o the_o belly_n so_o this_o sometime_o above_o the_o earth_n of_o some_o orbicularis_fw-la of_o other_o palalia_n rapum_fw-la porcinum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o shop_n cyclamen_n panis_n porcinus_fw-la &_o artanita_n in_o english_a showbread_n or_o swine-bread_n because_o the_o swine_n love_v it_o and_o feed_v upon_o it_o in_o those_o country_n where_o it_o be_v plentiful_a the_o kind_n parkinson_n in_o former_a book_n have_v reckon_v up_o a_o dozen_o sort_n or_o more_o hereof_o the_o want_n whereof_o will_v constrain_v i_o to_o content_v myself_o only_o with_o the_o mention_v of_o three_o which_o be_v 1._o common_a round_a showbread_n 2._o ivy-sow-bread_n 3._o a_o strange_a plant_n send_v for_o a_o bastard_n showbread_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o form_n the_o common_a kind_n of_o showbread_n have_v many_o green_a and_o round_a leaf_n like_v unto_o asarabacca_n save_v that_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v mix_v here_o and_o there_o confuse_o with_o white_a spot_n and_o under_o the_o leave_v next_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o little_a stem_n like_o the_o stalk_n of_o violet_n bea●ing_v at_o the_o top_n small_a purple_a or_o murrey_a colour_a flower_n which_o turn_v themselves_o backward_o of_o a_o small_a scent_n or_o savour_n or_o none_o at_o all_o which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v little_a round_a knop_n or_o head_n that_o contain_v slender_a brown_a seed_n these_o knop_n be_v wrap_v after_o a_o few_o day_n in_o the_o small_a stalk_n as_o thread_n about_o a_o bottom_n where_o it_o remain_v so_o defend_v from_o the_o in_o jury_n of_o the_o winter_n close_o upon_o the_o ground_n cover_v also_o with_o the_o green_a leave_n aforesaid_a by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o frost_n even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o seed_v which_o be_v in_o september_n until_o june_n at_o what_o time_n the_o leaf_n do_v fa●e_v away_o the_o stalk_n and_o seed_n remain_v bare_a and_o naked_a whereby_o it_o enjoy_v the_o sun_n the_o soon_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o maturity_n the_o root_n be_v round_o like_o a_o turnip_n black_a without_o and_z white_z within_z with_o many_o small_a string_n annex_v thereunto_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o about_o artois_n and_o vermandois_n in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n the_o three_o on_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n gerard_n say_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o showbread_n grow_v on_o the_o mountain_n in_o wales_n on_o the_o hill_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o somersetshire_n which_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o from_o any_o but_o he_o who_o have_v it_o but_o from_o another_o and_o therefore_o i_o believe_v the_o relator_n be_v mistake_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o british_a plant_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v frequent_a in_o garden_n and_o be_v nurse_v up_o there_o more_o for_o its_o flower_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o because_o it_o be_v in_o its_o prime_n when_o most_o other_o be_v decay_v for_o it_o flower_v in_o september_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o plant_n be_v without_o leaf_n which_o do_v afterward_o spring_v up_o continue_v green_a all_o winter_n cover_v and_o keep_v warm_a the_o seed_n unto_o midsummer_n next_o at_o what_o time_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o three_o flower_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v cyclamen_fw-la vernum_fw-la or_o showbread_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o temperature_n although_o mesue_n do_v determine_v the_o degree_n hereof_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o yet_o galen_n do_v not_o so_o but_o say_v only_o 70._o simplicium_fw-la that_o it_o cut_v cleanse_v and_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n draw_v and_o dige_v which_o be_v plain_o see_v by_o the_o particular_a operation_n thereof_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n from_o the_o root_n of_o showbread_n snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v their_o bleed_a wonderful_o and_o that_o if_o six_o ounce_n of_o that_o water_n be_v drink_v which_o a_o ounce_n of_o fine_a sugar_n it_o will_v stay_v the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o the_o breast_n stomach_n or_o liver_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n or_o if_o any_o vein_n be_v break_v in_o they_o it_o purge_v somewhat_o violent_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a as_o he_o say_v to_o mix_v therewith_o some_o mastic_n or_o nutmeg_n or_o a_o scruple_n of_o rhubarb_n by_o the_o use_n whereof_o many_o have_v be_v holpen_v of_o the_o hardness_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n which_o can_v not_o be_v holpen_v by_o other_o thing_n it_o ease_v also_o the_o pain_n and_o torment_n of_o the_o bowel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o colic_n and_o if_o say_v he_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v beat_v with_o a_o few_o peach-stone-kernel_n and_o bitter_a almond_n and_o after_o lay_v in_o sleep_n in_o aquavitae_n for_o three_o day_n a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o the_o express_a cream_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v deaf_a or_o have_v much_o noise_n help_v they_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o honey_n or_o plantain-water_n help_v all_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n be_v gargle_v therewith_o and_o the_o toothache_n also_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o open_v the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n and_o strong_o move_v to_o the_o stool_n be_v put_v up_o in_o wool_n and_o say_v mesue_n it_o avoid_v tough_a phlegm_n use_v in_o a_o clyster_n it_o be_v also_o use_v with_o such_o medicine_n as_o discuss_v swell_n kernel_n and_o other_o hard_a knot_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o help_v also_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n be_v infuse_v with_o honey_n as_o also_o avoid_v it_o by_o the_o nostril_n and_o that_o by_o snuff_v up_o the_o juice_n the_o head_n and_o brain_n be_v purge_v from_o those_o humour_n that_o offend_v it_o the_o ache_n also_o and_o daily_a pain_n of_o it_o and_o the_o megrim_n this_o plant_n belong_v to_o the_o womb_n by_o signature_n and_o therefore_o as_o theophrastus_n affirm_v the_o fresh_a root_n put_v into_o a_o cloth_n and_o apply_v for_o a_o little_a time_n to_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v in_o sore_a and_o long_a travail_n in_o childbirth_n help_v they_o to_o a_o easy_a and_o speedy_a delivery_n but_o it_o be_v dangerous_a till_o then_o to_o be_v meddle_v with_o by_o woman_n with_o child_n because_o it_o will_v make_v they_o miscarry_v it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_v if_o after_o the_o take_n of_o three_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n they_o be_v careful_o order_v to_o sweat_v it_o
white_a and_o shine_a colour_n be_v sufficient_a signature_n to_o manifest_v that_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o all_o malady_n of_o the_o tooth_n whether_o the_o decoction_n be_v gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n or_o the_o dry_a root_n hold_v between_o the_o tooth_n it_o be_v also_o exceed_v good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n by_o signature_n also_o according_a to_o oswald_n crollius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o signature_n it_o help_v likewise_o the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o belly_n and_o cure_v inward_a wound_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o breast_n lung_n and_o bowel_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v for_o many_o day_n together_o in_o red_a wine_n the_o same_o also_o give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v a_o rapture_n be_v very_o beneficial_a in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v horse-tail_n it_o stay_v also_o lask_n and_o flux_n that_o do_v not_o proceed_v of_o hot_a and_o choletick_a humour_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v both_o to_o green_a wound_n quick_o to_o consolidate_v they_o and_o for_o old_a filthy_a sore_n to_o dry_v up_o their_o moisture_n and_o thereby_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v the_o soon_o chap._n lvii_o of_o rest_n harrow_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o likewise_o in_o latin_a anonis_n and_o ononis_fw-la some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v anonis_n from_o its_o unprofitablenesse_n quasi_fw-la non_fw-la juvans_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o enemy_n both_o to_o the_o husbandman_n plough_v up_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o the_o corn_n as_o it_o grow_v other_o will_v rather_o have_v it_o to_o be_v ononis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la dicas_fw-la asini_fw-la oblecta●entum_fw-la because_o ass_n love_v to_o roll_n themselves_o upon_o it_o and_o to_o shrub_n their_o back_n with_o its_o prickle_n it_o be_v also_o call_v resta_fw-la bovis_n and_o aresta_n bovis_n and_o remoram_fw-la aratri_fw-la because_o the_o root_n be_v both_o so_o ●ough_o that_o the_o ploughshare_n can_v easy_o cut_v they_o and_o so_o deep_o and_o strong_o fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o cause_v the_o ox_n to_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n for_o the_o first_o twitch_n not_o be_v able_a without_o mo●●_n then_o ordinary_a str●n●●h_n to_o pull_v they_o f●●th_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n callerth_n it_o acutella_n because_o the_o thorn_n of_o it_o do_v prick_v those_o that_o unwary_o go_v by_o it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a restharrow_n cammock_n petty_a whin_n and_o ground_n furse_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o according_a to_o parkinson_n be_v eight_o 1._o common_a rest_n harrow_n with_o purplish_a flower_n 2._o rest_v harrow_n with_o white_a flower_n 3._o the_o great_a yellow_a prickly_a rest_n harrow_n 4._o the_o lesser_a yellow_a prickly_a rest_n harrow_n 5._o purplish_a rest_n harrow_n without_o thorn_n 6._o the_o great_a yellow_a gentle_a rest_n harrow_n 7._o variable_a yellow_a gentle_a rest_n harrow_n 8._o the_o lesser_a gentle_a rest_n harrow_n the_o form_n common_a rest_n harrow_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a rough_a woody_a twig_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o set_v at_o the_o joint_n without_o order_n with_o little_a roundish_n leave_v sometime_o more_o than_o two_o or_o three_o at_o a_o place_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n without_o thorn_n whilst_o they_o be_v young_a but_o afterward_o arm_v in_o sundry_a place_n with_o short_a and_o sharp_a thorn_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o twig_n and_o branch_n whereof_o it_o be_v full_a fashion_v like_o pease_n or_o broom_n blossom_n but_o lesser_a flatter_v and_o somewhat_o close_o of_o a_o faint_a purplish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a pod_n contain_v small_a flat_a and_o round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o whitish_a within_o very_o tough_a and_o hard_a to_o break_v when_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a and_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o horn_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v thrust_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v likewise_o every_o piece_n be_v apt_a to_o grow_v again_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o and_o the_o five_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o well_o in_o the_o arable_a as_o waste_v ground_n the_o second_o with_o white_a flower_n grow_v near_o unto_o derby_n gesner_n say_v the_o three_o grow_v on_o the_o hill_n gemma_fw-la and_o columna_fw-la say_v the_o four_o grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o about_o bristol_n in_o england_n as_o lobel_n and_o other_o affirm_v the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o with_o their_o variety_n grow_v as_o well_o in_o narbone_n in_o france_n and_o about_o mompelier_n as_o in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n about_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o rest_n harrow_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n have_v some_o cleanse_n and_o cut_a faculty_n therein_o also_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n a_o decoction_n of_o rest_n harrow_n make_v with_o vinegar_n and_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o toothache_n especial_o when_o it_o come_v of_o rheum_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n strew_v upon_o the_o hard_a callous_a brim_n of_o ulcer_n or_o the_o say_a powder_n mix_v with_o any_o other_o convenient_a thing_n and_o apply_v do_v consume_v the_o hardness_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v the_o better_a the_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n for_o many_o day_n together_o cure_v the_o fleshy_a rupture_n for_o it_o consume_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v effectual_a to_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o other_o part_n and_o to_o help_v the_o jaundice_n as_o also_o to_o cure_v the_o blind_a hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n the_o ●ender_a sprig_n or_o stalk_n thereof_o before_o they_o become_v prickly_a be_v pickle_v up_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o themselves_o or_o as_o sauce_n with_o meat_n and_o be_v commend_v against_o a_o stink_a breath_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o swell_v of_o wine_n in_o they_o that_o have_v drink_v too_o much_o and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n boil_a in_o oxymel_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o one_o half_a it_o be_v a_o singular_a drink_n for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o bark_n that_o be_v the_o root_n have_v the_o pith_n between_o take_v out_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o and_o so_o do_v both_o the_o husk_n and_o seed_n and_o that_o by_o signature_n croll_n tract_n de_fw-fr signat_fw-la chap._n lviii_o of_o henbane_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la faba_fw-la parcina_fw-la sive_fw-la suilla_fw-la say_v my_o author_n because_o swine_n have_v feed_v thereon_o be_v very_a muck_n disturb_v thereby_o yea_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n if_o they_o wallow_v not_o themselves_o in_o water_n present_o thereupon_o neither_o do_v they_o go_v into_o the_o water_n to_o wash_v themselves_o but_o to_o seek_v after_o crevice_n by_o the_o eat_n of_o which_o they_o recover_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v scarce_o allow_v of_o the_o name_n for_o this_o reason_n aforesaid_a because_o i_o never_o see_v any_o hog_n feed_v upon_o it_o much_o less_o to_o go_v into_o the_o river_n to_o catch_v crevise_v for_o in_o the_o mire_n where_o they_o common_o wallow_v there_o be_v none_o and_o beside_o why_o that_o shall_v be_v call_v their_o bean_n which_o be_v their_o bane_n i_o know_v not_o i_o rather_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o in_o such_o place_n as_o these_o cattle_n do_v common_o dung_n abundance_n of_o this_o plant_n grow_v as_o in_o hog-yard_n dunghill_n and_o such_o place_n as_o they_o frequent_a it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o dung_n to_o breed_v it_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o confirm_v by_o some_o skilful_a husbandman_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o apollinaris_n either_o from_o apollo_n the_o inventor_n of_o physic_n or_o because_o it_o make_v man_n mad_a like_o unto_o apollo_n creature_n when_o they_o deliver_v his_o oracle_n be_v call_v also_o altercum_n ab_fw-la altercando_fw-la because_o they_o that_o have_v eat_v it_o be_v apt_a to_o quarrel_v camerarius_fw-la say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v priapeia_n because_o the_o italian_n do_v use_v the_o seed_n of_o it_o to_o allay_v the_o enormity_n call_v priapismus_n pythagoras_n zoroaster_n and_o other_o call_v it_o insana_n alterculum_fw-la symphoniaca_n and_o calicularis_fw-la the_o phrygian_n remenia_n the_o tuscan_n fabulonia_n and_o faba_fw-la lupina_fw-la matthaeus_n sylvaticus_fw-la den_n caballinus_n milimandrum_n cassilago_n
burn_v but_o especial_o that_o which_o grow_v by_o the_o seaside_n when_o the_o hog_n be_v trouble_v with_o tuberous_a bag_n of_o corruption_n about_o their_o neck_n the_o country_n people_n be_v former_o wont_v to_o give_v they_o of_o the_o herb_n impious_a boil_a in_o milk_n or_o the_o like_a and_o they_o observe_v that_o which_o soever_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o will_v assure_o die_v chap._n lxxviii_o of_o jew_n ear_n the_o name_n among_o other_o simple_n there_o be_v a_o excressence_n of_o the_o elder_a or_o bore-tree_n which_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o a_o part_n from_o the_o tree_n itself_o and_o with_o it_o put_v a_o period_n to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o throat_n it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n for_o this_o part_n whereas_o the_o elder_n itself_o be_v available_a to_o many_o other_o notwithstanding_o i_o think_v that_o the_o grecian_n take_v so_o little_a notice_n of_o it_o that_o they_o scarce_o afford_v it_o a_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a fungus_n sambucinus_fw-la and_o auricula_fw-la juda_n some_o have_v suppose_v the_o elder-tree_n to_o be_v that_o whereon_o judas_n hang_v himself_o and_o that_o ever_o since_o these_o mushroom_n like_v unto_o eat_v have_v grow_v thereon_o which_o i_o will_v not_o persuade_v you_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a jew_n ear_n the_o mushroom_n of_o the_o elder_a by_o some_o the_o jelly_n and_o by_o other_o the_o sponge_n grow_v upon_o the_o elder_n the_o kind_n my_o lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n say_v that_o jewes-e●res_a grow_v upon_o other_o tree_n beside_o the_o elder_a as_o the_o ash_n fir_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o suppose_v he_o be_v mistake_v there_o be_v sometime_o grow_v on_o those_o tree_n certain_a mushroom_n but_o like_a to_o jewes-eare_n neither_o in_o form_n nor_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n the_o form_n this_o excrescence_n call_v jewes-eare_n be_v a_o soft_a and_o limber_a mushroom_n which_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v not_o very_o thick_a but_o transparent_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n of_o differ_v form_n and_o size_n for_o some_o will_v be_v swell_v and_o puff_v up_o in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o in_o another_o have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o a_o man_n ear_n some_o thin_a on_o the_o edge_n and_o thick_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o some_o two_o or_o three_o grow_v together_o all_o of_o they_o be_v dry_v become_v of_o a_o blackish_a gray_a colour_n and_o then_o may_v be_v keep_v a_o whole_a year_n or_o more_o safe_a without_o spoil_v to_o be_v use_v as_o you_o need_v the_o place_n and_o time_n jewes-eare_n grow_v as_o i_o say_v upon_o the_o elder-tree_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o upon_o they_o in_o other_o place_n as_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v plant_v upon_o cony-borough_n for_o their_o shadow_n and_o shelter_v i_o understand_v not_o but_o they_o may_v be_v find_v there_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o temperature_n gerard_n say_v that_o the_o jellly_n of_o the_o elder_a otherwise_o call_v jewes-eare_n have_v a_o bind_n and_o dry_v quality_n the_o virtue_n dr._n martin_n blochwich_n physician-ordinary_a of_o oshatin_n in_o his_o ingenious_a tract_n call_v the_o anatomy_n of_o elder_a say_v that_o even_o common_a country_n woman_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o suspect_v any_o disease_n in_o the_o throat_n of_o their_o young_a child_n they_o steep_v the_o sponge_n of_o elder_n in_o their_o drink_n and_o when_o it_o be_v swell_v they_o therewith_o careful_o wipe_v away_o all_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o palate_n gum_n and_o tongue_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v boil_a in_o ale_n or_o milk_n with_o columbine_n leave_v and_o with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n in_o powder_n it_o help_v to_o put_v up_o the_o u●●la_n or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v fall_v down_o take_v of_o the_o water_n or_o decoction_n of_o elder-flower_n wherein_o a_o little_a elder-honey_n have_v be_v mix_v and_o add_v thereunto_o some_o leave_n of_o self-heal_a and_o a_o jew_n ear_n or_o two_o and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o a_o sure_a experiment_n for_o the_o quinsey_n and_o a_o lohoch_n or_o lick_v of_o the_o rhob_n of_o elder_a inspislate_v with_o sugar_n with_o some_o pulverize_a jewes-eare_n add_v thereunto_o be_v commodious_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o jewes-eare_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o dropsy_n according_a to_o cr●lli●s_n de_fw-fr signaturis_fw-la rer●●_fw-mi and_o a_o drink_v make_v by_o sleep_v three_o whole_a dry_a umbel_n of_o elder_a flower_n and_o two_o jewes-eare_n very_o well_o dry_v in_o two_o quart_n of_o white-wine_n if_o it_o be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o drink_n the_o tumour_n will_v vanish_v away_o sudden_o a_o handful_n of_o jewes-eare_n infuse_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o full_a draught_n thereof_o give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o fit_a cure_v she_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o grain_n of_o elder_a be_v mix_v with_o a_o equal_a part_n of_o jewes-eare_n be_v commend_v in_o spit_a blood_n chap._n lxxix_o of_o elecampane_n the_o name_n have_v appropriate_v several_a simple_n to_o the_o inside_n and_o outside_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o breast_n come_v next_o in_o order_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o both_o internal_o and_o external_o to_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o proper_a than_o elecampane_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d helenium_fw-la also_o in_o latin_a and_o of_o some_o inula_n and_o enula_n and_o enula_n campana_n some_o think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o tear_n of_o helen_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v which_o be_v a_o fable_n other_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o helen_n first_o find_v it_o available_a against_o bite_v and_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o other_o think_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o island_n helena_n where_o the_o best_a be_v find_v to_o grow_v we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o elecampane_n general_o yet_o in_o some_o country_n of_o this_o land_n it_o be_v call_v sabwort_n and_o horse-heal_a the_o kind_n to_o this_o plant_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v single_a do_v some_o refer_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o 1._o the_o great_a flower_n of_o the_o s●●_n 2._o the_o lesser_a flower_n of_o the_o sun_n 3._o the_o male_a flower_n of_o the_o sun_n 4._o the_o marigold_n sun_n flower_n the_o form_n elecampane_n shoot_v forth_o many_o large_a leaf_n lie_v near_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v long_o and_o broad_a but_o small_a at_o both_o end_n somewhat_o soft_a in_o handle_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o gray_a underneath_o each_o set_v upon_o a_o short_a footstalk_n from_o among_o which_o ri●e_o ●p_v divers_a great_a and_o strong_a hairy_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o compass_v they_o about_o at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o be_v branch_v towards_o the_o top_n bear_v divers_a great_a and_o large_a flower_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n as_o i_o say_v before_o both_o the_o border_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o middle_a thrum_n be_v yellow_a which_o be_v not_o whole_o convert_v into_o large_a seed_n as_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o turn_v into_o down_o with_o some_o long_a small_a brownish_a seed_n among_o it_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o r●●t_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a branch_a forth_o divers_a way_n blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n but_o good_a send_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v no_o part_n else_o of_o the_o plant_n have_v any_o smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o plant_n whereof_o england_n may_v boast_v as_o much_o as_o any_o for_o there_o grow_v none_o better_a in_o the_o world_n then_o in_o england_n let_v apothecary_n and_o druggeist_n say_v what_o they_o will_n it_o grow_v in_o meadow_n that_o be_v fat_a and_o fruitful_a as_o in_o parson_n meadow_n by_o adderbury_n as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n about_o oxfordshire_n it_o be_v find_v also_o upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o shadowy_a place_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o dry_a it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o dunstable_n to_o puddle_n hill_n also_o in_o a_o orchard_n as_o you_o go_v from_o col●r●●_n to_o ditton_n ferry_n which_o be_v in_o the_o way_n from_o london_n to_o windsor_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n in_o wales_n particular_o in_o the_o orchard_n of_o mr._n peter_n piers_n at_o guieruigron_n near_o st._n asaph_n the_o
flower_n be_v in_o their_o beauty_n in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o best_a time_n to_o gather_v their_o root_n be_v in_o autumn_n when_o the_o leave_v fall_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o spring_n before_o they_o come_v forth_o the_o temperature_n elecampane_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n especial_o the_o dry_a root_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o before_o when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o as_o yet_o full_a of_o juice_n the_o hot_a and_o dry_a quality_n be_v not_o so_o eminent_a the_o virtue_n elecampane_n open_v the_o breast_n and_o help_v shortness_n of_o wind_n cause_v by_o tough_a phlegm_n stop_v the_o lung_n also_o it_o open_v the_o oppilation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n as_o say_v schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la enula_n campana_n reddit_fw-la praecordia_fw-la sana_fw-la a_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v good_a against_o poison_n and_o bite_n of_o serpent_n for_o such_o as_o have_v rupture_n cramp_n and_o convulsion_n or_o have_v any_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n and_o for_o the_o hipgout_n the_o same_o or_o the_o juice_n take_v kill_v all_o manner_n of_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o have_v inward_a bruise_n the_o root_n candy_v or_o the_o conserve_v take_v do_v warm_v a_o cold_a and_o windy_a stomach_n and_o help_v the_o prick_n and_o s●tiches_n therein_o or_o in_o the_o side_n cause_v by_o the_o spleen_n and_o to_o help_v the_o cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wheesing_n in_o the_o lung_n the_o dry_a root_n mix_v with_o sugar_n and_o take_v serve_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o muther_n and_o be_v in_o the_o plague_n and_o putrify_a fever_n very_o useful_a the_o root_n and_o leaf_n bruise_v and_o put_v into_o ale_n or_o beer_n and_o daily_o drink_v clear_v strengthen_v quicken_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n wonderful_o the_o root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v help_v gout_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n looseness_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n or_o those_o member_n that_o be_v out_o of_o joint_n by_o cold_a or_o moisture_n happen_v unto_o they_o the_o root_n hoyl_v well_o in_o vinegar_n beat_v afterward_o and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o hog_n grease_n or_o oil_n of_o trotter_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o salt_n in_o powder_n add_v thereunto_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o scab_n or_o itch_n in_o young_a or_o old_a the_o place_n also_o hathe_v or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n do_v the_o same_o and_o help_v all_o sort_n of_o old_a putrid_a or_o filthy_a sore_n or_o canker_n whatsoever_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o juice_n take_v therein_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n or_o the_o root_n chew_v fasten_v loose_a tooth_n &_o help_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n the_o distilled_a water_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n together_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_n from_o any_o morphew_n spot_n or_o blemish_n therein_o and_o make_v it_o clear_a pliny_n say_v that_o julia_n augusta_n let_v no_o day_n pass_v without_o eat_v some_o of_o the_o root_n of_o e●●la_n conci●ed_v which_o it_o may_v be_v she_o do_v to_o help_v digestion_n to_o expel_v melancholy_a and_o sorrow_n and_o to_o cause_n mirth_n and_o to_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o for_o all_o which_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a the_o oil_n thereof_o help_v torment_v wind_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o sinew_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o term_n the_o wine_n thereof_o do_v cleanse_v the_o lung_n and_o breast_n the_o root_n in_o powder_n may_v be_v give_v from_o twenty_o grain_n to_o thirty_o to_o cold_a and_o moist_a body_n but_o not_o to_o those_o that_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a chap._n lxxx_o of_o the_o almond_n tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a amygdalus_fw-la &_o the_o fruit_n amygdalum_n &_o amygdalium_n some_o think_v that_o cato_n mean_v these_o by_o the_o name_n of_o nuces_fw-la gr●c●_n but_o yet_o some_o do_v rather_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o walnut_n columella_n make_v mention_n of_o nuces_fw-la gr●c●_n juglandes_n and_o amygdale_n as_o of_o three_o kind_n for_o many_o think_v the_o almond_n tree_n be_v not_o know_v in_o italy_n in_o cato_n time_n some_o have_v sound_o conceive_v that_o the_o bitter_a almond_n tree_n may_v be_v make_v to_o bear_v sweet_a almond_n and_o the_o sweet_a bitter_a and_o that_o inscription_n and_o engraving_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o if_o one_o open_v the_o shell_n of_o a_o almond_n and_o write_v upon_o the_o kernel_n but_o this_o error_n and_o many_o other_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o skilful_a practiser_n in_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v mr._n ralph_n austen_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o god_n have_v set_v in_o all_o plant_n to_o preserve_v the_o kind_n to_o change_v or_o alter_v from_o one_o kind_n to_o another_o the_o kind_n though_o all_o almond_n tree_n be_v so_o like_a that_o they_o can_v be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o external_a form_n yet_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o fruit_n they_o bear_v for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v bitter_a and_o some_o sweet_a of_o sweet_a some_o be_v big_a call_v jord●n_o almond_n other_o less_o call_v valence_n almond_n and_o barbary_n almond_n the_o bitter_a be_v small_a like_o the_o barbary_n almond_n the_o form_n the_o almond_n tree_n grow_v great_a and_o high_a than_o any_o peach_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v very_o like_o it_o and_o therefore_o usual_o plant_v by_o itself_o and_o not_o against_o a_o wall_n not_o by_o graft_v but_o by_o set_v a_o kernel_n or_o stone_n into_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o shall_v grow_v because_o it_o will_v hardly_o be_v transplant_v the_o body_n thereof_o become_v very_o great_a whereby_o a_o show_v to_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n spread_v great_a arm_n and_o smaller_n branch_n but_o brittle_a with_o very_o long_a leave_n upon_o they_o like_a unto_o the_o peach_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n then_o the_o peach_n blossom_n and_o not_o so_o bitter_a and_o the_o fruit_n very_o like_o the_o peach_n for_o the_o outward_a form_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a but_o the_o outer_a ●ind_n be_v a_o dry_a skin_n without_o any_o cleave_v in_o it_o of_o edible_a substance_n under_o it_o as_o the_o peach_n have_v and_o the_o shell_n under_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o not_o rugged_a like_o it_o and_o not_o so_o thick_a a_o kernel_n within_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n bend_v down_o their_o head_n contrary_a to_o all_o in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o grow_v in_o all_o place_n plant_v that_o i_o know_v or_o can_v hear_v of_o in_o syria_n barbary_n turkey_n spain_n italy_n and_o wheresoever_o we_o have_v say_v my_o author_n both_o the_o bitter_a and_o the_o sweet_a of_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n and_o blossom_n early_o than_o the_o peach_n of_o any_o sort_n and_o the_o fruit_n ripe_a also_o before_o they_o there_o be_v one_o of_o they_o grow_v in_o the_o orchard_n at_o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n which_o flower_v early_o but_o whether_o it_o bring_v its_o fruit_n to_o perfection_n i_o can_v assure_v you_o the_o temperature_n the_o sweet_a almond_n be_v the_o pleasant_a meat_n form_v into_o many_o fashion_n as_o every_o one_o like_v but_o the_o bitter_a be_v the_o more_o physical_a the_o sweet_a be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o bitter_a be_v dry_v in_o the_o second_o the_o virtue_n the_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n mix_v with_o the_o fine_a powder_n of_o sugar_n candy_n be_v good_a for_o the_o dry_a cough_n and_o hoarseness_n to_o take_v a_o little_a at_o once_o the_o say_a oil_n drink_v either_o alone_a or_o with_o the_o syrup_n of_o marshmallow_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n by_o open_v and_o make_v slippery_a the_o passage_n thereof_o it_o be_v use_v also_o by_o woman_n in_o childbed_n after_o their_o sore_a travel_n for_o it_o help_v throw_n and_o after-paine_n if_o you_o give_v two_o or_o three_o drachm_n of_o it_o to_o child_n that_o be_v new_o bear_v and_o trouble_v with_o gripe_n mingle_v sugar_n pellet_n or_o white_a sugar_n candy_n therewith_o it_o will_v much_o avail_v the_o sweet_a almond_n themselves_o yield_v good_a and_o plentiful_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n therefore_o they_o
shoot_v two_o or_o three_o branch_n almost_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n which_o be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n and_o therefore_o much_o use_v to_o be_v eat_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n in_o oxford_n and_o divers_a other_o garden_n the_o second_o seven_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o grow_v also_o in_o england_n but_o i_o find_v not_o the_o particular_a place_n express_v the_o peach-leafed_n bell-flowre_n which_o be_v the_o last_o save_v one_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o my_o most_o honour_a friend_n john_n cartwright_n esquire_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o aino_n on_o the_o hill_n in_o northamptonshire_n the_o last_o grow_v plentiful_o between_o selbury_n hill_n and_o beacon_n hill_n in_o the_o way_n to_o bath_n the_o rest_n be_v stranger_n some_o of_o they_o grow_v in_o candy_n other_o in_o italy_n and_o some_o in_o germany_n etc._n etc._n they_o flower_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o some_o abide_v long_o and_o last_a until_o in_o autumn_n cold_a dew_n do_v take_v they_o away_o other_o being_z soon_o spend_v the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o these_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a temperature_n and_o somewhat_o bind_v yet_o scarce_o exceed_v the_o first_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o root_n and_o leave_n of_o rampion_n be_v break_v as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v send_v forth_o a_o very_a white_a milky_a juice_n which_o be_v a_o apparent_a signature_n that_o they_o be_v so_o temperate_a be_v available_a for_o the_o engender_v of_o store_n of_o milk_n in_o nurse_n breast_n which_o without_o controversy_n they_o do_v effectual_o procure_v the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o rampion_n and_o so_o likewise_o some_o of_o bell-flower_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v any_o great_a root_n than_o the_o ordinary_a stringy_a one_o be_v use_v for_o salad_n either_o ●old_a with_o vinegar_n oil_n and_o pepper_n or_o boil_a and_o strew_v with_o butter_n or_o oil_n and_o some_o black_a or_o long_a pepper_n cast_v on_o they_o either_o way_n or_o any_o way_n else_o they_o be_v familiar_a to_o the_o stomach_n stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o temperate_a quality_n cause_n a_o good_a digestion_n the_o root_n beat_v small_a and_o mix_v with_o some_o meal_n of_o lupin_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n mark_n or_o other_o discolouring_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n root_n and_o all_o perform_v the_o same_o and_o make_v the_o place_n very_o splendent_a and_o clear_a sure_o these_o useful_a plant_n be_v not_o know_v to_o mr._n culpepper_n to_o grow_v in_o england_n but_o he_o fear_v they_o to_o be_v outlandish_a to_o which_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n very_o ignorant_o omit_v they_o when_o as_o he_o have_v busy_v himself_o about_o those_o that_o be_v less_o useful_a this_o i_o write_v the_o rather_o because_o i_o will_v have_v you_o take_v notice_n of_o rampion_n and_o endeavour_v to_o propagate_v they_o chap._n xcvi_o of_o periwinkle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a because_o it_o bring_v forth_o stalk_n which_o creep_v like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o daphnoidas_n because_o the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o like_a though_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bay-tree_n it_o be_v call_v also_o clematis_n daphnoide_v in_o latin_a but_o it_o be_v most_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o vinca_n pervinca_n both_o in_o shop_n and_o elsewhere_o pliny_n call_v it_o also_o camaedaphne_n and_o centunculus_n though_o there_o be_v other_o plant_n to_o who_o those_o name_n do_v more_o proper_o belong_v in_o english_a pervinkle_n peruinkle_n and_o periwinkle_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n or_o kind_n of_o periwinkle_n whereof_o some_o be_v great_a other_o lesser_a some_o with_o white_a flower_n other_o purple_a and_o double_a and_o some_o of_o a_o fair_a blue_a sky_n colour_n the_o form_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o periwinkle_n have_v many_o branch_n trail_v or_o run_v upon_o the_o ground_n shoot_v out_o small_a fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o it_o run_v take_v thereby_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o root_v in_o divers_a place_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o these_o branch_n stand_v two_o small_a dark_a green_a shine_a leave_n somewhat_o like_o bay-leaves_a but_o small_a as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o with_o they_o come_v also_o the_o flower_n one_o at_o a_o joint_n stand_v upon_o a_o tender_a foot-stalk_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a part_v at_o the_o brim_n sometime_o into_o four_o sometime_o into_o five_o leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a blue_a co●our_n the_o root_n be_v not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o rush_n bush_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o creep_v with_o his_o branch_n far_o about_o whereby_o it_o quick_o possess_v a_o great_a compass_n and_o be_v therefore_o most_o usual_o plant_v under_o hedge_n where_o it_o may_v have_v room_n to_o run_v up_o upon_o the_o stick_n which_o it_o do_v encompass_v and_o bind_v over_o and_o over_o and_o be_v perhaps_o from_o thence_o call_v vinca_n per_fw-la winca_fw-la the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v on_o the_o north_n west_n side_n of_o st._n alban_n under_o a_o hedge_n encompass_v a_o field_n sometime_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o mr._n pollard_n and_o in_o kingsland_n near_o paradise_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v find_v only_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o be_v delight_v with_o such_o pretty_a sort_n of_o variety_n the_o flower_n of_o they_o do_v flourish_v in_o march_n april_n and_o may_v and_o oftentimes_o late_a the_o temperature_n periwinkle_n be_v somewhat_o hot_a but_o within_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o likewise_o something_o dry_a and_o astringent_a the_o virtue_n perhaps_o it_o may_v seem_v very_o strange_a to_o many_o that_o i_o shall_v appropriate_v this_o plant_n to_o the_o breast_n for_o the_o breed_n of_o milk_n when_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o herbarist_n ascribe_v no_o such_o virtue_n to_o it_o but_o to_o i_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o i_o have_v for_o my_o precedent_n that_o famous_a herbarist_n spigelius_n who_o in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o four_o chapter_n treat_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o generate_v milk_n say_v there_o be_v also_o some_o herb_n as_o well_o hot_a as_o cold_a which_o although_o they_o breed_v little_a blood_n and_o be_v of_o small_a nourishment_n yet_o they_o cause_v great_a plenty_n of_o milk_n as_o lettuce_n cabbage_n and_o periwinkle_n which_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n or_o the_o broth_n of_o meat_n do_v recall_v the_o defect_n of_o milk_n into_o the_o breast_n though_o they_o nourish_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o which_o action_n they_o perform_v rather_o by_o a_o occult_a specific_a virtue_n than_o any_o manifest_a quality_n the_o other_o property_n that_o it_o have_v be_v that_o it_o stay_v bleed_v both_o at_o mouth_n and_o nose_n if_o some_o of_o the_o leave_n be_v chew_v and_o the_o french_a do_v use_v it_o to_o stay_v their_o menstrual_a course_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o aegineta_n commend_v it_o against_o the_o lask_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n and_o be_v chew_v it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o adder_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n especial_o if_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o in_o vinegar_n be_v take_v inward_o parkinson_n say_v it_o be_v a_o tradition_n with_o many_o that_o a_o wreath_n make_v hereof_o and_o wear_v about_o the_o leg_n defend_v they_o from_o the_o cramp_n by_o which_o word_n he_o seem_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o but_o indeed_o he_o need_v not_o so_o to_o do_v for_o i_o know_v a_o friend_n of_o i_o who_o be_v very_o vehement_o torment_v with_o the_o cramp_n for_o a_o long_a while_n which_o can_v be_v by_o no_o mean_n ease_v till_o he_o have_v wrap_v some_o of_o the_o branch_n hereof_o about_o his_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n that_o we_o afflict_v mr._n culpepper_n write_v that_o venus_n own_v this_o herb_n and_o say_v that_o the_o leave_v eat_v by_o man_n and_o wife_n together_o cause_n love_n which_o be_v a_o rare_a quality_n indeed_o if_o it_o be_v true_a chap._n xcvii_o of_o lettuce_n the_o name_n the_o garden_n lettuce_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o pythagorean_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lactuea_n sativa_fw-la à_fw-la lactei_fw-la succi_fw-la copia_fw-la from_o the_o plenty_n of_o milk_n that_o it_o have_v and_o cause_v when_o the_o leave_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v curl_v or_o cromple_v it_o be_v call_v of_o pliny_n lactuca_n crispa_fw-la and_o of_o columella_n lactuca_n ceciliana_n in_o english_a curl_a or_o crumple_v lettuce_n the_o cabbage_n lettuce_n be_v common_o call_v lactuca_n capitata_fw-la and_o lactuca_n sessilis_fw-la
the_o top_n also_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n form_v a_o large_a umbel_n of_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o blackish_a flat_a seed_n two_o always_o join_v together_o by_o the_o little_a foot-stalk_n whereon_o they_o stand_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o umbelliferous_a plant_n the_o two_o inner_a side_n be_v somewhat_o hollow_a and_o the_o outside_n round_o with_o the_o longnesse_n the_o root_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o never_o decay_v branch_a forth_o many_o way_n of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o somewhat_o white_a within_o yield_v a_o thick_a juice_n be_v break_v in_o any_o part_n which_o do_v quick_o condensate_a and_o grow_v into_o a_o yellowish_a gummy_a substance_n not_o smell_v any_o thing_n strong_a in_o our_o country_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o hot_a climate_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o most_o natural_a place_n of_o these_o plant_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o cyrene_n in_o africa_n media_n and_o syria_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o find_v grow_v as_o well_o in_o narbone_n in_o france_n among_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v torrify_v with_o the_o sun_n all_o day_n as_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o italy_n apulia_n and_o florence_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n but_o yield_v little_a gum_n in_o europe_n they_o be_v likewise_o grow_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n as_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o that_o at_o westminster_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o beginning_n or_o end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n ammoniacum_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o or_o as_o some_o say_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v outward_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dissolve_v nature_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v general_o suppose_v that_o ammoniacum_n proceed_v from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d this_o fennel_n giant_n and_o because_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a to_o dissolve_v the_o tumor_n with_o which_o sometime_o woman_n breast_n be_v affect_v or_o bring_v they_o to_o maturity_n and_o ripen_v be_v apply_v thereunto_o and_o to_o decrease_v the_o milk_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o curdling_n be_v mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v likewise_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v thus_o dispose_v of_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o purge_v thick_a phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n nerve_n stomach_n mesentery_n and_o also_o from_o the_o joint_n it_o much_o prevail_v in_o asthmae_n that_o be_v in_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o breath_n and_o in_o disease_n come_v of_o phlegm_n it_o be_v good_a in_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o against_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o provoke_v the_o term_n in_o woman_n and_o urine_n and_o be_v good_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o gout_n whether_o sciatica_n or_o joint_a gout_n as_o also_o in_o the_o falling-sickness_n it_o kill_v worm_n call_v ascaride_n and_o be_v excellent_a against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o spleen_n it_o bring_v away_o the_o dead_a child_n be_v outward_o apply_v it_o consume_v spongious_a or_o proud_a flesh_n it_o soften_v corn_n and_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o joint_n which_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o draw_v forth_o corn_n splinter_n and_o the_o like_a if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v with_o vinegar_n but_o it_o be_v more_o effectual_a if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o honey_n birthwort_n and_o saffron_n it_o consume_v strumaes_n or_o swell_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o ripen_v all_o kind_n of_o impostume_n be_v apply_v on_o wool_n that_o be_v not_o greasy_a be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o throat_n it_o help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o swell_v in_o the_o neck_n or_o throat_n it_o take_v away_o spot_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v mix_v with_o woman_n milk_n and_o it_o cleanse_v the_o sight_n be_v mix_v in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n be_v dissolve_v with_o frankincense_n in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v help_v ringworm_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v by_o woman_n with_o child_n lest_o it_o make_v they_o miscarry_v and_o though_o it_o provoke_v urine_n yet_o too_o much_o of_o it_o will_v make_v one_o piss_v blood_n galen_n set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o the_o ferula_fw-la itself_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o seed_n say_v he_o do_v heat_n and_o rarify_v the_o pith_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o bind_a quality_n whereby_o it_o help_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n it_o be_v a_o most_o acceptable_a food_n to_o ass_n but_o a_o present_a poison_n to_o other_o creature_n especial_o the_o lamprey_n it_o do_v help_v the_o fall_v sickness_n be_v take_v at_o several_a time_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o fresh_a juice_n of_o the_o root_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n chap._n lxcix_n of_o gourd_n the_o name_n the_o gourd_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d colocyntha_n edulis_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o wild_a or_o bitter_a gourd_n call_v colocynthi_n or_o coloquintida_n in_o latin_a cucurbitat_fw-la à_fw-la concurvatus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v think_v quod_fw-la faeilè_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la obstiterit_fw-la quò_fw-la minùs_fw-la extendatur_fw-la incurvescat_fw-la because_o it_o will_v grow_v crooked_a if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o its_o way_n the_o kind_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o gourd_n parkinson_n reckon_v up_o seven_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a bottle_n gourd_n 2._o the_o lesser_a bottle_n gourd_n 3._o the_o long_a gourd_n 4._o the_o buckler_n or_o simnell_n gourd_n 5._o rugged_a gourd_n 6._o winter_n gourd_n or_o million_o 7._o round_a indian_a gourd_n or_o million_o the_o foorme_n the_o great_a bottle_n gourd_n grow_v as_o all_o other_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v spread_v many_o great_a rough_a and_o hairy_a arm_n and_o branch_n with_o several_a great_a and_o broad_a leaf_n soft_a and_o almost_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v upon_o long_a footstalk_n and_o long_o clasp_v tendrel_n like_o a_o vine_n set_v at_o other_o joint_n whereby_o it_o climb_v take_v hold_n and_o wind_a itself_o about_o whatsoever_o pole_n arbour_n tree_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o or_o else_o not_o have_v whereon_o to_o climb_v or_o raise_v itself_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n spread_v a_o great_a compass_n as_o the_o pompion_n do_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o several_a flower_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o pompion_n cucumber_n or_o melon_n but_o be_v very_o large_a and_o hollow_a like_o bell_n end_v in_o five_o point_n or_o corner_n with_o a_o round_a green_a head_n under_o each_o of_o they_o that_o will_v bear_v fruit_n for_o many_o flower_n wither_v and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n not_o have_v that_o round_a green_a head_n under_o the_o flower_n which_o shall_v grow_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o will_v be_v full_a and_o ready_a to_o come_v forward_o with_o the_o short_a stiff_a stalk_n under_o it_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v either_o white_a or_o pale-white_a or_o pale-yellow_a the_o fruit_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a have_v a_o hard_a outward_a rind_n or_o shell_n yellowish_a large_a and_o round_o belly_v flat_a at_o the_o bottom_n like_o n●ou_fw-mi a_o grass_n bottle_n &_o small_a up_o to_o the_o neck_n above_o which_o be_v a_o small_a round_o form_v head_n whereunto_o the_o stalk_n be_v fasten_v and_o sometime_o without_o any_o small_a head_n be_v pendulous_a or_o hang_v down_o not_o stand_v forth_o or_o upright_o within_o which_o fruit_n lie_v dispersedly_z many_o seed_n have_v smooth_a hard_a woody_a shell_n flat_a and_o broad_a at_o the_o upper_a end_n or_o head_n and_o somewhat_o point_v below_o wherein_o lie_v a_o sweet_a white_a kernel_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a string_n spread_v much_o within_o the_o ground_n but_o perish_v usual_o with_o the_o first_o frost_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o gourd_n be_v cherish_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o these_o cold_a region_n yet_o the_o fruit_n seldom_o come_v to_o perfect_a maturity_n for_o want_v of_o heat_n to_o ripen_v they_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o come_v to_o ripnesse_n the_o rind_n of_o they_o be_v sometime_o of_o that_o bigness_n that_o they_o be_v use_v to_o put_v in_o turpentine_n oil_n honey_n and_o also_o serve_v they_o for_o pail_n to_o fetch_v water_n in_o and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a use_n as_o in_o egypt_n syria_n etc._n etc._n many_o of_o the_o lesser_a of_o they_o be_v use_v to_o put_v tobacco_n in_o even_o here_o among_o we_o in_o england_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o plant_v they_o in_o april_n in_o a_o bed_n of_o horsedung_n yet_o so_o order_v that_o that_o they_o
breast_n outward_o be_v first_o bruise_v a_o little_a chrysippus_n with_o who_o mr._n culpeper_n seem_v to_o take_v part_n rail_v down_o right_a against_o this_o royal_a plant_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o reasonable_a to_o defend_v it_o as_o pliny_n do_v their_o frivolous_a objection_n against_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o answer_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v hurtful_a to_o a_o weak_a brain_n and_o cause_v the_o headache_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o strong_a savour_n yet_o by_o those_o who_o brain_n be_v strong_a it_o be_v as_o much_o esteem_v as_o any_o other_o sweet_a smell_a herb_n to_o sweeten_v or_o perform_v any_o thing_n and_o hold_v as_o effectual_a to_o comfort_v the_o brain_n and_o likewise_o to_o open_v and_o purge_v the_o head_n it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o term_n in_o woman_n and_o bring_v a_o speedy_a deliverance_n to_o they_o in_o travail_n the_o seed_n be_v use_v to_o help_v the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o comfort_v the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o expel_v melancholy_a or_o sadness_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n make_v and_o take_v be_v good_a against_o poison_n and_o sting_v of_o scorpion_n and_o helpful_a for_o those_o that_o be_v give_v to_o swound_n and_o it_o provoke_v venery_n or_o lust_n use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n myrtle_n and_o vinegar_n be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o it_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lethargy_n the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o young_a child_n with_o a_o little_a goosegrease_n to_o help_v they_o of_o the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o juice_n or_o seed_n bruise_v put_v into_o the_o nostril_n procure_v sneese_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o use_v it_o take_v a_o way_n spot_n in_o the_o face_n the_o juice_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o dimness_n thereof_o and_o dri_v up_o humour_n that_o fall_v into_o they_o so_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v this_o herb_n apply_v outward_o cure_n that_o which_o it_o cause_v be_v take_v inward_o for_o most_o writer_n say_v that_o it_o dull_v the_o sight_n if_o it_o be_v eat_v in_o any_o plentiful_a manner_n i_o conceive_v that_o hollerus_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o the_o italian_a who_o by_o often_o smell_v to_o basil_n have_v a_o scorpion_n breed_v in_o his_o brain_n mistake_v the_o cause_n and_o that_o the_o scorpion_n be_v there_o before_o he_o use_v to_o smell_v the_o basil_n be_v then_o most_o quiet_a when_o he_o do_v so_o for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o scorpion_n be_v please_v with_o its_o smell_n and_o so_o the_o italian_a find_v it_o which_o make_v he_o use_v it_o so_o much_o but_o be_v grow_v too_o big_a for_o that_o narrow_a compass_n he_o cause_v those_o vehemenr_n and_o long_a pain_n whereof_o he_o die_v chap._n ci._n of_o beanes_n the_o name_n this_o kind_n of_o pulse_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o faba_fw-la in_o latin_a a_o wild_a kind_n whereof_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o faba_fw-la sylvestris_n in_o latin_a and_o be_v of_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v the_o true_a physical_a bean_n of_o the_o ancient_n whereupon_o they_o have_v name_v it_o faba_fw-la veterum_fw-la and_o also_o faba_fw-la graecorum_n but_o because_o they_o be_v different_a both_o in_o form_n and_o colour_n the_o greek-bean_n be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o pease_n and_o very_o black_a the_o wild_a bean_n be_v big_a and_o not_o so_o black_a i_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_n the_o kind_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o bean_n be_v very_o numerous_a but_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o but_o five_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n 1._o the_o garden_n bean._n 2._o the_o field_n bean_n 3._o the_o wild_a bean_n 4._o the_o old_a greekish_a bean_n 5._o the_o greek_a bean_n with_o dent_a leaf_n the_o old_a greekish_a bean_n be_v most_o physical_a i_o shall_v give_v you_o its_o description_n the_o two_o first_o be_v well_o know_v the_o form_n the_o greekish_a bean_n shoot_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o long_a flat_a stalk_n with_o two_o edge_n lie_v or_o run_v on_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o have_v nothing_o whereon_o it_o may_v ramp_v or_o rise_v which_o branch_n out_o on_o every_o side_n into_o stalk_n of_o leaf_n four_z usual_o set_v thereon_o by_o two_o and_o two_o with_o a_o distance_n between_o they_o like_v unto_o the_o garden_n bean_n and_o each_o branch_n bend_v in_o a_o long_a clasper_n the_o flower_n be_v set_v single_o at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o branch_n under_o the_o leaf_n and_o be_v of_o a_o dead_a and_o sullen_a purple_a colour_n with_o some_o paleness_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o after_o which_o succeed_v long_o and_o somewhat_o flat_a pod_n with_o two_o sharp_a edge_n and_o dent_a about_o a_o little_a hook_a or_o bow_v green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o black_a and_o hard_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v four_o or_o five_o or_o more_o round_a seed_n as_o big_a as_o pease_n and_o very_o black_a so_o that_o one_o may_v well_o say_v they_o be_v rather_o pease_n than_o bean_n the_o root_n grow_v not_o deep_a nor_o far_a with_o some_o string_n or_o long_a fibres_n thereat_o die_v yearly_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v set_v in_o garden_n and_o field_n by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o gardener_n and_o be_v by_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o market_n and_o sell_v for_o man_n meat_n the_o second_o be_v sow_o general_o through_o the_o land_n by_o husbandman_n and_o use_v by_o they_o to_o give_v their_o horse_n and_o hog_n which_o mr._n parkinson_n affirm_v also_o of_o the_o three_o kind_n but_o i_o doubt_v he_o be_v mistake_v for_o in_o all_o the_o country_n that_o i_o have_v be_v i_o never_o see_v any_o of_o the_o bean_n which_o they_o sow_v for_o horsemeat_n to_o have_v claspers_n the_o other_o grow_v general_o in_o spain_n whence_o the_o seed_n which_o we_o sow_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n be_v transport_v they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o sometime_o soon_o in_o garden_n and_o be_v common_o ripe_a within_o a_o month_n or_o thereabouts_o after_o their_o flower_a the_o temperature_n the_o garden_n bean_n be_v with_o we_o more_o use_v for_o food_n then_o for_o physic_n and_o be_v boil_a while_o they_o be_v green_a and_o young_a they_o be_v no_o contemptible_a food_n for_o even_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n feed_v upon_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v account_v windy_a the_o field_n bean_n be_v in_o many_o country_n use_v with_o a_o little_a wheat_n and_o rye_n to_o make_v bread_n and_o beer_n also_o be_v mix_v with_o malt_n and_o may_v be_v eat_v green_a but_o then_o they_o be_v more_o windy_a then_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o be_v dry_a they_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n though_o they_o be_v boil_a parch_a or_o fry_v be_v green_a it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a be_v dry_a it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a they_o be_v of_o a_o spungy_a and_o light_a substance_n which_o have_v a_o scour_n or_o cleanse_v faculty_n for_o it_o be_v plain_o see_v that_o the_o meal_n of_o bean_n cleanse_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n when_o the_o pap_n be_v so_o fill_v and_o swell_v through_o abundance_n of_o milk_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o hold_v make_v a_o pultis_fw-la of_o bean-flower_n and_o oil_n or_o vinegar_n or_o both_o and_o apply_v unto_o they_o and_o it_o will_v not_o only_o repress_v the_o milk_n but_o also_o discuss_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o pap_n cause_v by_o the_o curdling_n thereof_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v use_v of_o many_o to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n and_o to_o take_v away_o both_o spot_n and_o wrinkle_n and_o so_o do_v the_o meal_n or_o flower_n of_o it_o and_o the_o water_n dis●i●led_v from_o the_o green_a husk_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o stone_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n bean_n meal_n mix_v with_o fenugreek_n and_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o felon_n biles_n blue_a mark_n by-blow_n or_o bruise_n and_o impostume_n or_o kernel_n about_o the_o ear_n it_o help_v they_o all_o with_o rose_n leave_v frankincense_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n it_o help_v the_o eye_n that_o swell_v or_o grow_v out_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v as_o also_o the_o water_v of_o they_o or_o stripe_n upon_o they_o if_o it_o be_v use_v with_o wine_n if_o a_o bean_n be_v part_v in_o two_o the_o skin_n be_v take_v away_o and_o then_o lay_v on_o the_o place_n where_o a_o horseleech_n have_v be_v set_v that_o bleed_v too_o much_o it_o stay_v the_o bleed_a bean-flowre_n boil_a to_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o wine_n
famous_a doctor_n of_o physic_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o bastard_n name_v it_o have_v also_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la hederula_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la hederula_fw-la folium_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o leave_v be_v like_a unto_o ivy._n ruellius_n call_v it_o hederalis_fw-la in_o latin_a but_o it_o be_v better_a know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o asclepias_n and_o vincet●xicum_n which_o last_o be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o any_o counterpoison_n and_o come_v from_o vinc●_n to_o overcome_v and_o toxicum_fw-la poison_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v hirundinaria_n although_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la be_v call_v hirundinaria_n that_o be_v swallon-wort_a ab_fw-la hirundine_fw-la from_o a_o swallow_n because_o the_o point_a cod_n when_o they_o be_v open_a and_o the_o silk_n appear_v out_o of_o they_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v a_o swallow_n fly_v other_o say_v from_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v feather_v as_o it_o be_v with_o down_z about_o it_o in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v swallow-wort_a and_o of_o some_o silken_a cicely_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v only_o three_o sort_n of_o swallow-wort_n that_o i_o can_v find_v 1._o swallow-wort_n with_o white_a flower_n 2._o swallow-wort_n with_o black_a flower_n 3._o swallow-wort_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o swallow-wort_n with_o white-flower_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a slender_a weak_a stalk_n to_o be_v half_o a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n long_o not_o easy_a to_o break_v yet_o scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lean_a or_o lie_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n if_o they_o find_v not_o some_o thing_n to_o sustain_v they_o and_o then_o sometime_o they_o will_v twine_v themselves_o about_o it_o whereon_o be_v set_v two_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o smooth_a at_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o the_o top_n themselves_o come_v forth_o divers_a small_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o point_a leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o heavy_a sweet_a send_v after_o which_o come_v small_a long_a pod_n thick_a above_o and_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o to_o the_o point_n wherein_o by_o small_a flat_a brown_a seed_n wrap_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o white_a silken_a down_o which_o when_o the_o pod_n be_v ripe_a open_v of_o itself_o and_o shed_v both_o seed_n and_o cotton_n upon_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v not_o careful_o gather_v the_o root_n be_v a_o great_a bush_n of_o many_o white_a string_n fasten_v together_o at_o the_o head_n smell_v somewhat_o strong_a while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a but_o more_o pleasant_a when_o they_o be_v dry_v both_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n die_v down_o every_o year_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o rise_v a_o new_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o stalk_n at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a colour_n the_o place_n and_o time_n one_o or_o two_o if_o not_o all_o of_o these_o sort_n grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n but_o as_o for_o their_o natural_a place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v in_o rough_a untilled_a place_n and_o on_o mountain_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o in_o france_n about_o narbone_n marscille_n and_o mompelier_n and_o in_o italy_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o candy_n whence_o the_o seed_n come_v which_o be_v sow_v grow_v with_o we_o they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o sometime_o not_o until_o august_n if_o the_o year_n be_v backward_o and_o their_o cod_n with_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o empty_a husk_n abide_v on_o the_o dry_a branch_n when_o the_o seed_n and_o silk_n be_v shed_v out_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o swallow-wort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o have_v a_o sovereign_a quality_n against_o all_o poison_n but_o in_o particular_a against_o the_o apocinum_n or_o dogsbane_n the_o virtue_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o swallow-wort_n take_v in_o sorrell_n or_o bnglosse_n water_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o if_o a_o few_o citron_n seed_n be_v take_v therewith_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o measure_n it_o ease_v all_o the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v likewise_o effectual_o give_v to_o any_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o any_o venomous_a beast_n or_o sting_v by_o any_o serpent_n or_o other_o creature_n as_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o carduus_fw-la water_n for_o divers_a day_n together_o it_o be_v take_v also_o in_o wine_n every_o day_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n make_v with_o white-wine_n take_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o a_o good_a draught_n at_o a_o time_n and_o sweat_v present_o thereupon_o cure_v the_o drop●y_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o jaundice_n provoke_v urine_n and_o eat_v the_o cough_n and_o all_o defect_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v with_o peony_n seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_v sickness_n or_o what_o basil_n seed_n or_o the_o rind_n of_o pome_a citron_n be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n take_a with_o the_o root_n of_o white_a or_o bastard_n d●ttany_n it_o kill_v and_o expel_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o maw_n and_o belly_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_o use_v with_o other_o thing_n in_o bath_n make_v for_o woman_n to_o ●t_a over_o to_o ease_v all_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o bring_v down_o their_o course_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o the_o root_n hereof_o and_o of_o comfrey_n make_v with_o wine_n be_v much_o commend_v to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v a_o rapture_n and_o for_o they_o that_o have_v be_v bruise_v with_o a_o fall_n or_o otherwise_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o leaf_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o cleanse_v all_o putrid_a rot_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n and_o so●es_n wheresoever_o then_o the_o root_n of_o aristolochia_n or_o birthwort_n and_o may_v safe_o be_v use_v in_o all_o salve_n unguent_n and_o lotion_n make_v for_o such_o purpose_n instead_o thereof_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n boil_a and_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la &_o apply_v to_o the_o hard_a tumour_n or_o swell_n of_o woman_n breast_n cure_v they_o speedy_o as_o also_o such_o evil_a sore_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la although_o they_o be_v inveterate_a or_o hard_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o down_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cod_n of_o these_o herb_n do_v make_v a_o soft_a stuff_n for_o cushion_n or_o pillow_n or_o the_o like_a than_o thistle_n down_o which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o some_o place_n for_o the_o like_a purpose_n chap._n cxxvii_o of_o goates-rue_n the_o name_n this_o herb_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a author_n have_v no_o greek_a name_n in_o latin_a it_o be_v usual_o call_v galega_n or_o ruta_n capraria_n for_o they_o that_o first_o find_v it_o and_o the_o virtue_n give_v that_o name_n of_o rue_n thereunto_o as_o find_v it_o no_o less_o effectual_a than_o the_o best_a rue_n and_o capraria_n because_o it_o be_v good_a for_o goat_n some_o call_v it_o gralega_n and_o some_o herba_fw-la gallica_n as_o fracastorius_fw-la and_o of_o some_o capraria_n some_o with_o we_o call_v it_o italian-vetch_n but_o most_o common_o goat_n rue_v the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v but_o two_o 1._o common_a goat_n rue_n 2._o mountain_n goat_n rue_n the_o form_n the_o common_a or_o most_o usual_a goat_n rue_n send_v forth_o many_o round_a hard_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a whereon_o grow_v one_o above_o another_o at_o several_a joint_n long_o wing_a leave_n that_o be_v many_o leave_v set_v one_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n which_o be_v small_a yet_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n smooth_a on_o the_o edge_n without_o any_o dent_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leave_v of_o vetch_n and_o of_o a_o faint_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o small_a leguminous_n flower_n one_o above_o another_o of_o a_o pale_a bluish_a purple_a colour_n and_o in_o some_o plant_n pure_a white_a after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a pod_n about_o ●n_a inch_n and_o a_o half_a long_a a_o little_a bunch_a out_o in_o some_o place_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o orobus_n or_o bitter_n vetch_n wherein_o lie_v three_o or_o four_o or_o five_o small_a pale_a seed_n
like_v unto_o a_o vetch_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o woody_a spread_v well_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v divers_a year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a garden_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n so_o often_o mention_v and_o very_o plentiful_o in_o a_o garden_n at_o st._n alban_n not_o far_o from_o the_o prison_n sometime_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o dr._n arris_n who_o be_v a_o great_a admirer_n of_o the_o same_o for_o its_o cordia_n virtue_n it_o grow_v natural_o by_o the_o way_n side_n of_o moist_a field_n and_o meadow_n both_o in_o italy_n savoy_n and_o other_o place_n and_o have_v also_o be_v find_v some_o year_n since_o in_o the_o meadow_n by_o linton_n in_o cambridgeshire_n the_o other_o be_v say_v only_o to_o grow_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n goat_n rue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a temperature_n between_o hot_a and_o cold_a the_o virtue_n there_o be_v not_o any_o plant_n more_o effectual_a to_o preserve_v the_o heart_n from_o palpitation_n tremble_n and_o sowning_n and_o against_o melanchosicke_a vapour_n oppress_v it_o than_o goat_n rue_n which_o be_v a_o great_a preservative_n also_o against_o the_o bite_n or_o sting_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n yea_o those_o italian_n as_o pena_n and_o lobel_n say_v and_o other_o that_o use_v to_o gather_v viper_n will_v use_v it_o rather_o than_o the_o beast-treacle_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o they_o or_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o any_o other_o infection_n and_o therefore_o eat_v it_o continual_o as_o other_o herb_n in_o salad_n or_o otherwise_o in_o their_o meat_n and_o broth_n it_o be_v likewise_o very_o powerful_a against_o any_o poison_n take_v inward_o the_o pestilence_n or_o any_o infectious_a or_o pestilentious_a fever_n or_o disease_n that_o break_v forth_o into_o spot_n or_o mark_n as_o the_o measell_n purple_n and_o the_o smallpox_n in_o all_o which_o it_o be_v admirable_a both_o to_o preserve_v from_o infection_n and_o cure_v those_o that_o be_v infect_v to_o take_v every_o morning_n some_o of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o eat_v the_o herb_n itself_o every_o morning_n fast_v but_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a if_o the_o juice_n be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a good_a treacle_n and_o some_o tormentill_a root_n in_o powder_n mix_v with_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la water_n or_o with_o some_o vinegar_n and_o fine_a bolearmonick_a and_o treacle_n in_o the_o say_a water_n and_o present_o to_o sweat_v two_o hour_n thereupon_o which_o it_o cause_v in_o some_o sort_n itself_o a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n give_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v be_v very_o effectual_a to_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n or_o the_o herb_n itself_o fry_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n and_o lay_v hot_a unto_o the_o navel_n as_o also_o to_o help_v the_o falling-sickness_n before_o it_o grow_v strong_a and_o old_a upon_o they_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v to_o the_o belly_n pain_v with_o the_o gripe_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o colic_n be_v fry_v and_o laid-to_a warm_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n lay_v unto_o plague_n sore_n before_o they_o be_v break_v it_o either_o disperse_v they_o yet_o defend_v the_o heart_n not_o strike_v it_o inward_o or_o draw_v they_o forth_o and_o heal_v they_o it_o be_v also_o effectual_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n to_o gangrene_n run_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o stay_v the_o malignity_n in_o their_o fret_a and_o spread_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o vital_a spirit_n from_o danger_n some_o use_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n and_o some_o of_o the_o distil_a water_n as_o a_o more_o familiar_a medicine_n to_o take_v upon_o all_o occasion_n inward_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_n and_o some_o use_n to_o make_v a_o oil_n of_o the_o flower_n digest_v in_o the_o sun_n by_o often_o repetition_n of_o infusion_n to_o anoint_v the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n where_o the_o pulse_n be_v feel_v as_o also_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o danger_n of_o infection_n it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a for_o sheep_n goat_n and_o other_o cattle_n by_o the_o experiment_n that_o goatheard_n have_v make_v herewith_o the_o mountain_n goates-rue_n be_v hold_v almost_o as_o effectual_a against_o poison_n and_o the_o pestilence_n as_o the_o former_a chap._n cxxviii_o of_o vipers-grasse_n the_o name_n it_o be_v find_v and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o discover_v but_o of_o late_a day_n by_o a_o mauritanian_a bondslave_n who_o help_v divers_a that_o be_v bite_v of_o that_o venomous_a beast_n or_o viper_n as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o other_o which_o they_o of_o catalonia_n where_o they_o breed_v in_o abundance_n call_v in_o their_o language_n escuerso_n from_o whence_o scorzonera_n be_v derive_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n and_o the_o root_n give_v they_o to_o eat_v which_o both_o take_v away_o the_o poison_n and_o heal_v the_o bite_a place_n very_o quick_o when_o treacle_n and_o other_o thing_n will_v do_v no_o good_a which_o ever_o since_o have_v grow_v in_o estimation_n both_o against_o venom_n and_o other_o disease_n also_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a viperaria_fw-la viperina_fw-la or_o serpentaria_fw-la but_o most_o common_o scorzonera_n which_o name_n be_v general_o give_v it_o by_o all_o nation_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o scorzonera_n and_o vipers-grasse_n the_o kind_n i_o find_v ten_o sort_n of_o vipers-grasse_n rekon_v up_o by_o author_n 1._o common_a viper_n grass_n 2._o dwarf_n viper_n grass_n 3._o spanish_a viper_n grass_n 4._o dwarf_n spanish_a viper_n grass_n 5._o the_o great_a hungarian_n broad_o leave_a viper_n grass_n 6._o the_o dwarf_n hungarian_a viper_n grass_n 7._o the_o small_a hungarian_a viper_n grass_n 8._o purple_a viper_n grass_n 9_o tall_a narrow_a leave_a purple_a viper_n grass_n 10._o viper_n grass_n of_o sclavony_n the_o form_n the_o first_o of_o the_o viper_n grass_n have_v long_o broad_a leaf_n fat_a or_o full_a body_a uneven_a about_o the_o edge_n sharp_a point_a with_o a_o high_a swell_a rib_n down_o the_o middle_n and_o of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n tend_v to_o that_o of_o woad_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stiff_a stalk_n smooth_a and_o plain_a of_o two_o cubit_n high_a whereon_o do_v grow_v such_o leaf_n as_o those_o next_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a yellow_a leaf_n thick_o thrust_v together_o very_o double_a like_v unto_o those_o of_o tragopogon_n or_o goates-beard_n whereof_o most_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o root_n be_v long_o thick_a very_o brittle_a continue_v many_o year_n yield_v great_a increase_n of_o root_n black_a without_o white_z within_z and_o yield_v a_o milky_a juice_n as_o do_v the_o leave_v also_o like_a unto_o the_o goates-beard_n the_o place_n and_o time_n many_o of_o the_o sort_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n who_o know_v the_o worth_n of_o they_o as_o also_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o westminster_n but_o especial_o the_o two_o first_o the_o three_o and_o four_o in_o spain_n as_o their_o title_n do_v declare_v the_o five_o in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n bohemia_n and_o hungary_n the_o six_o on_o the_o hill_n by_o baden_n in_o germany_n the_o seven_o in_o many_o of_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o five_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o on_o a_o small_a hill_n nigh_o unto_o stampfen_n which_o be_v two_o dutch_a mile_n from_o posonium_n a_o chief_a city_n in_o hungary_n the_o last_o in_o illyria_n or_o sclavony_n as_o alpinus_n say_v they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a before_o the_o end_n of_o june_n the_o temperature_n v●pers-grasse_n be_v think_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o first_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n which_o be_v the_o predominant_a quality_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o water_n of_o this_o herb_n distil_v in_o glass_n or_o the_o root_n itself_o take_v be_v good_a against_o the_o passion_n and_o tremble_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o also_o against_o swoon_n sadness_n and_o melancholy_n the_o same_o also_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o all_o contagious_a fever_n for_o by_o cause_v sweat_n the_o infection_n be_v evaporate_v and_o the_o sick_a person_n restore_v the_o root_n preserve_v and_o take_v fast_v ●or_a the_o say_a water_n drink_v for_o some_o day_n together_o do_v open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o other_o inward_a part_n as_o also_o help_v to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o suffocation_n or_o other_o disease_n of_o
face_n from_o freckle_n morphew_n or_o other_o spot_n chap._n cxxxi_o of_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a scordium_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v allium_fw-la garlic_n because_o the_o smell_n of_o it_o be_v something_o like_a unto_o the_o smell_n of_o garlic_n as_o author_n report_v which_o i_o never_o perceive_v though_o i_o have_v gather_v it_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v also_o call_v frixago_n palustris_fw-la water_n or_o marsh-germand_a both_o of_o the_o likeness_n thereof_o to_o germander_n call_v frixago_n and_o for_o the_o grow_v thereof_o in_o marsh_n etc._n etc._n some_o also_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o strong_a scent_n be_v so_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o sense_n pliny_n say_v that_o crateras_fw-la do_v ascribe_v one_o of_o the_o sort_n hereof_o unto_o mithridates_n and_o call_v it_o mithridation_n and_o it_o may_v be_v from_o hence_o as_o well_o as_o from_o garlic_n that_o it_o be_v call_v poor-mens-treacle_n and_o by_o our_o countrypeople_n english-treacle_n the_o kind_n parkinson_n join_v together_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n for_o affinity_n in_o name_n or_o smell_v these_o six_o follow_v 1._o scordium_n or_o water-germand_a 2._o wood-sage_a which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a scorodania_n sive_fw-la scordium_fw-la alterum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la &_o salvia_n agrestis_fw-la 3._o the_o first_o garlic_n germander_n of_o pliny_n 4._o another_o garlic_n germander_n of_o pliny_n 5._o sawse-alone_a or_o jack_n by_o the_o h●dge_n 6._o the_o germander-like_a herb_n of_o naples_n the_o form_n water-germand_a from_o a_o small_a root_n full_a of_o white_a string_n spread_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o creep_v or_o run_v about_o also_o shoot_v forth_o divers_a weak_a square_n hairy_a branch_n which_o take_v root_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o they_o lie_v and_o spread_v whereby_o it_o increase_v much_o whereon_o do_v grow_v many_o leave_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o large_a and_o long_o as_o the_o garden-germand_a leave_n of_o a_o saddish_n or_o darkish_a green_a colour_n whereon_o there_o be_v also_o a_o show_n of_o hairne●s_n and_o hoariness_n somewhat_o soft_a in_o handle_v full_a of_o vein_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a red_z and_o gape_v stand_v at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n whether_o it_o perfect_a its_o seed_n have_v not_o be_v yet_o observe_v but_o it_o be_v think_v it_o do_v not_o but_o be_v propagate_v by_o its_o branch_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o wet_a ground_n and_o by_o water_n side_n in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n as_o upon_o botley_n causeway_n present_o after_o you_o be_v over_o the_o stream_n that_o go_v to_o osney_n mill_n not_o very_o far_o from_o reuley_n which_o be_v the_o place_n mr._n gerard_n mention_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o water_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o grow_v on_o hill_n also_o which_o it_o be_v like_a enough_o to_o do_v for_o it_o will_v abide_v well_o if_o it_o be_v transplant_v into_o garden_n where_o i_o have_v see_v it_o often_o grow_v as_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxon_n in_o the_o school-house_n garden_n at_o adderbury_n in_o oxfordshire_n where_o i_o myself_o plant_v it_o and_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o my_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n solomeau_n at_o his_o house_n at_o east-sheen_n in_o surray_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o by_o wood_n side_n as_o also_o in_o divers_a field_n and_o by-lane_n in_o divers_a place_n with_o we_o the_o three_o and_o four_o in_o candy_n the_o five_o grow_v under_o wall_n and_o by_o hedge_n side_n and_o path_n way_n in_o field_n and_o town-side_n in_o moist_a place_n the_o last_o on_o the_o hill_n capoclari_n in_o naples_n as_o columna_fw-la say_v they_o do_v flower_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n somewhat_o before_o which_o time_n the_o most_o usual_a manner_n be_v to_o gather_v the_o scordium_n and_o dry_v it_o to_o keep_v the_o temperature_n water_n germander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a it_o have_v a_o certain_a bitter_a taste_n harsh_a and_o sharp_a as_o galen_n witness_v and_o every_o one_o may_v perceive_v it_o that_o taste_v it_o though_o i_o suppose_v our_o english_a kind_n be_v not_o so_o like_a in_o scent_n unto_o garlic_n as_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_n wood-sage_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n whosoever_o do_v but_o understand_v that_o scordium_n o●_n water_n germander_n be_v the_o bas●●_n of_o that_o ra●e_a composition_n call_v diascordium_n and_o know_v but_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o will_v be_v sufficient_o convince_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v not_o unfit_o appropriate_v to_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n for_o the_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v of_o that_o part_n especial_o in_o such_o fever_n as_o be_v accompany_v with_o want_n of_o sleep_n it_o do_v also_o provoke_v the_o term_n hasten_v woman_n labour_n help_v their_o usual_a sickness_n in_o their_o lie_v in_o it_o stop_v flux_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n neither_o be_v so_o hot_a but_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o give_v to_o weak_a people_n ten_o grain_n of_o a_o scruple_n at_o a_o time_n and_o a_o dram_n or_o more_o to_o they_o that_o be_v strong_a the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n only_o in_o wine_n be_v either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o all_o venomous_a beast_n and_o serpent_n and_o all_o other_o deadly_a poison_n and_o also_o against_o all_o groan_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n that_o come_v either_o of_o cold_a or_o obstruction_n and_o for_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la also_o make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o cress_n rosin_n and_o honey_n it_o be_v available_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v rot_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n as_o also_o to_o help_v they_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o trouble_v with_o the_o cramp_n it_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n also_o in_o mithridate_n and_o treacle_n as_o a_o counterpoison_v against_o all_o poison_n and_o infection_n either_o of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilential_a or_o other_o epidemical_a disease_n as_o the_o smallpox_n measell_n faint_a spot_n or_o purple_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v often_o give_v and_o with_o good_a success_n before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n to_o divert_v or_o hinder_v the_o access_n and_o thereby_o to_o drive_v they_o away_o it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o know_v common_a remedy_n to_o kill_v the_o worm_n either_o in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n to_o take_v a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o or_o the_o powder_n in_o drink_n fast_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n with_o two_o or_o three_o root_n of_o tormentill_a slice_a and_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la be_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o they_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n alone_o or_o a_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v profitable_a for_o many_o of_o the_o aforenamed_a grief_n the_o dry_a herb_n be_v use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o cicatrize_v as_o also_o close_v fresh_a wound_n the_o dry_a herb_n make_v into_o a_o cerate_a or_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o excrescence_n in_o the_o flesh_n as_o wen_n and_o such_o like_a help_v both_o to_o constrain_v the_o matter_n from_o further_a breed_n of_o they_o as_o also_o to_o discuss_v and_o disperse_v they_o be_v grow_v it_o be_v use_v also_o with_o vinegar_n or_o water_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o lay_v or_o bind_v to_o any_o wound_n heal_v it_o be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a the_o decoction_n of_o wood-sage_a be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o urine_n be_v stay_v for_o it_o provoke_v it_o and_o woman_n course_n also_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o french-pox_n because_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o do_v provoke_v sweat_n digest_v humour_n and_o dissolve_v swell_v and_o nodes_fw-la in_o the_o flesh_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n rather_o green_a then_o dry_a make_v with_o wine_n and_o take_v be_v account_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o those_o who_o by_o fall_v bruise_n or_o bearing_n doubt_v some_o vein_n to_o be_v inward_o break_v to_o disperse_v and_o avoid_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o to_o consolidate_v the_o vein_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v inward_o or_o outward_o burst_a the_o drink_n use_v inward_o and_o the_o herb_n apply_v outward_o the_o same_o also_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n use_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o the_o palsy_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n
and_o some_o tame_a as._n 1._o garden_n radish_n 2._o small_a garden_n radish_n 3._o round_o radish_n 4._o pear_n fashion_a radish_n 5._o wild_a radish_n 6._o water_n radish_n the_o form_n the_o garden-radish_n send_v fotth_v great_a and_o large_a leave_n green_a rough_a cut_n on_o both_o side_n with_o deep_a gash_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o garden_n turnip_n but_o great_a the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o part_v into_o many_o branch_n out_o of_o which_o spring_n many_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n make_v of_o four_o little_a leave_n after_o which_o come_v sharp_a point_a cod_n puff_v or_o blow_v up_o towards_o the_o stalk_v full_a of_o a_o spongious_a substance_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o light_n brown_a colour_n somewhat_o great_a than_o the_o seed_n either_o of_o turnip_n or_o cabbage_n the_o root_n be_v gross_a long_a white_a and_o sometime_o red_a without_o but_z white_z within_z always_o and_o of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o four_o first_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o require_v a_o loose_a ground_n whi●h_o have_v be_v long_o manure_v ●nd_n be_v somewhat_o fat_a they_o prosper_v well_o in_o sandy_a ground_n which_o be_v natural_o cold_a where_o they_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o worm_n as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o five_o grow_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o bank_n and_o ditch_n cast_v up_o and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o moist_a field_n ●_o the_o six_o grow_v in_o ditch_n standing-water_n and_o river_n the_o garden_n kind●_n be_v sow_o in_o february_n and_o march_v and_o so_o long_o till_o you_o come_v to_o november_n but_o the_o best_a time_n for_o sow_v they_o be_v june_n and_o july_n for_o then_o they_o yield_v most_o because_o than_o they_o will_v not_o flower_n nor_o seed_n till_o the_o next_o spring_n when_o as_o those_o that_o be_v sow_o soon_o run_v up_o to_o seed_n present_o yet_o they_o be_v more_o set_v by_o in_o april_n and_o may_n then_o afterward_o the_o wild_a kind_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n radish_n do_v manifest_o heat_n and_o dry_a open_a and_o make_v thin_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bite_a quality_n that_o rule_v in_o it_o galen_n make_v they_o hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o and_z sheweth_z that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o sauce_n than_o a_o nourishment_n the_o virtue_n the_o rind_n of_o the_o root_n of_o radish_n steep_v in_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n mix_v together_o and_o take_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v and_o a_o little_a after_o a_o draught_n of_o warm_a water_n do_v drive_v our_o phlegm_n and_o other_o malign_a humour_n of_o the_o stomach_n by_o vomit_n as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v oppress_v with_o they_o it_o likewise_o provoke_v urine_n dissolve_v cluttete_v gravel_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o from_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n if_o a_o good_a draught_n of_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v good_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n to_o make_v thou_o thick_a and_o gross_a phlegm_n which_o stick_v in_o the_o chest_n the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a provoke_a urine_n mighty_o and_o drive_v out_o stone_n from_o the_o kidney_n the_o root_n also_o slice_v and_o lay_v over_o night_n in_o white_a or_o rhenish-wine_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o root_n stamp_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o a_o sheep_n heart_n dry_v cause_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o seed_n also_o cause_v vomit_n provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v drink_v with_o oxymel_n or_o honey_a vinegar_n it_o kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o worm_n the_o root_n stamp_v with_o meal_n of_o darnel_n and_o a_o little_a white-wine_n vinegar_n take_v away_o all_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o bruise_a blemish_n of_o the_o face_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o broth_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v be_v good_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n it_o move_v woman_n sickness_n and_o cause_v much_o milk_n it_o be_v good_a likewise_o for_o the_o dropsy_n the_o grief_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o for_o the_o colic_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v eat_v with_o mustard_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o lethargy_n drousiness_n and_o forgetfulness_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a with_o eat_v of_o toadstool_n or_o mushroom_n or_o henbane_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a poison_n some_o eat_v they_o raw_a with_o bread_n instead_o of_o other_o food_n but_o be_v so_o eat_v they_o yield_v very_o little_a nourishment_n and_o that_o faulty_a and_o ill_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v use_v as_o a_o sauce_n with_o meat_n to_o procure_v appetite_n and_o so_o they_o engender_v blood_n less_o faulty_a and_o serve_v to_o distribute_v and_o disperse_v the_o nourishment_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v take_v after_o meat_n yet_o howsoever_o they_o be_v take_v they_o cause_v belching_n and_o will_v make_v the_o meat_n oftentimes_o to_o rejolt_v in_o the_o stomach_n as_o the_o countryman_n say_v that_o have_v eat_v fish_n fry_v with_o lamp-oyl_n chap._n clii_o of_o the_o black_a alder-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o this_o plant_n come_v not_o under_o the_o cognitance_n of_o any_o greek_a author_n because_o it_o be_v not_o name_v by_o any_o of_o they_o that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o fraugnla_n quia_fw-la cito_fw-la frangitur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o branch_n ●e_v brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o break_v and_o aluns_n nigra_fw-la baccif●ra_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v from_o the_o al●●s_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la who_o bark_n be_v whitish_a and_o the_o wood_n more_o red_a and_o bear_v not_o berry_n as_o this_o do_v tragus_n call_v it_o faulbaum_n that_o be_v foul_a tree_n of_o the_o evil_a scent_n and_o taste_v the_o idea_n ficus_fw-la nostra_fw-la sive_fw-la frangula_fw-la vulg●_fw-la of_o l●gdu●ensis_fw-la differ_v not_o from_o this_o although_o he_o will_v have_v it_o so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o black_a aller_n or_o alder-tree_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n who_o description_n follow_v the_o form_n the_o black_a aller_n or_o alder-tree_n rise_v seldom_o to_o be_v of_o any_o great_a bigness_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n abide_v like_o a_o hedge_n bush_n or_o tree_n spread_v into_o branch_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o body_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a at_o the_o core_n or_o heart_n the_o outward_a bark_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n whereon_o many_o white_a spot_n be_v note_v to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o inner_a bark_n next_o to_o the_o wood_n be_v yellow_a which_o be_v chew_v will_v turn_v the_o spittle_n yellow_a as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o rhubarb_n near_o unto_o a_o saffron_n colour_n the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a alder-tree_n or_o those_o of_o the_o female_a cornel_n or_o dog-berry-tree_n but_o black_a and_o not_o so_o long_o but_o rather_o round_a the_o flower_n be_v white_a come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o red_a afterward_o but_o blackish_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o part_n wherein_o be_v contain_v two_o small_a round_o and_o star_n seed_n the_o root_n run_v not_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n but_o spread_v rather_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o tree_n or_o shrub_n grow_v in_o wood_n and_o copse_n that_o be_v moist_a mr._n gerard_n say_v that_o he_o find_v great_a plenty_n of_o it_o in_o a_o wood_n call_v st._n john_n wood_n in_o the_o way_n between_o is●●gton_n and_o hornsey_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o way_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n at_o hampstead_n and_o other_o place_n about_o london_n it_o flower_v in_o may_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o leave_n appear_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o temperature_n the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o alder-tree_n which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a use_n if_o not_o only_o use_v in_o physic_n be_v of_o a_o purge_n and_o dry_a quality_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o inner_a bark_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n or_o beer_n and_o drink_v cause_v to_o vomit_v vehement_o and_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n it_o do_v also_o purge_v downward_o both_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o the_o watery_a humour_n of_o hydropic_a person_n and_o strengthen_v the_o inward_a part_n again_o afterward_o even_o as_o rhubarb_n do_v if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o agrimony_n wormwood_n dodder_n hops_n and_o some_o fennel_n and_o small●ge_n endive_n and_o chicory_n root_n and_o a_o
either_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coquo_fw-la quia_fw-la calor_fw-la ejus_fw-la concoctricem_fw-la facultatem_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la because_o it_o help_v concoction_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o eminent_a heat_n that_o be_v therein_o in_o latin_a piper_n in_o english_a pepper_n some_o call_v the_o pepper_n of_o aethiopiae_n piper_n aethiopia_n piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la amomum_fw-la vita_fw-la long_fw-mi and_o cardamomum_fw-la whereof_o they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o kind_n of_o pepper_n there_o be_v these_o five_o sort_n mention_v by_o author_n 1._o black_a pepper_n 2._o white_a pepper_n 3._o long_o pepper_n 4._o pepper_n of_o aethiopia_n 5._o matthiolus_n his_o pepper_n the_o form_n the_o plant_n that_o bear_v the_o black-pepper_n as_o also_o the_o white_a grow_v up_o like_o a_o vine_n among_o bush_n and_o bramble_n where_o it_o natural_o grow_v but_o where_o it_o be_v mannure_v it_o be_v sow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tree_n gausel_n and_o the_o date_n tree_n whereon_o it_o take_v hold_v and_o climb_v even_o to_o the_o top_n as_o do_v the_o vine_n ramp_v and_o take_v hold_n but_o not_o with_o tendrell_n as_o the_o vine_n do_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n it_o meet_v withal_o it_o be_v full_a of_o joint_n and_o shoot_v forth_o fair_a and_o somewhat_o large_a leave_n one_o at_o a_o joint_n be_v almost_o round_o but_o end_v in_o a_o point_n green_a above_o and_o pale_a underneath_o with_o a_o great_a middle_a rib_n and_o four_o other_o rib_n somewhat_o lesser_a spread_v from_o it_o two_o on_o each_o side_n &_o small_a vein_n therein_o also_o unto_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v not_o dent_v but_o smooth_a and_o plain_a not_o thick_a but_o somewhat_o thin_a and_o set_v on_o a_o pretty_a long_a footstalke_n the_o fruit_n or_o pepper_n itself_o grow_v at_o the_o same_o joint_n but_o opposite_a to_o the_o leaf_n and_o not_o between_o the_o stalk_v and_o the_o leaf_n as_o some_o have_v false_o set_v it_o down_o round_o about_o a_o long_o stalk_v somewhat_o thin_o set_v along_o thereon_o the_o root_n have_v sundry_a joint_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n the_o place_n and_o time_n black_a and_o white_a pepper_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malavar_n and_o that_o very_o good_a in_o malaca_n also_o but_o not_o so_o good_a and_o also_o in_o the_o island_n sunde_n and_o cude_n there_o be_v great_a store_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o some_o in_o cananer_n but_o not_o much_o pepper_n of_o ethiopia_n grow_v in_o america_n in_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o country_n where_o nata_fw-la and_o carthago_n be_v situate_v these_o plant_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o august_n the_o temperature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n or_o near_o the_o four_o of_o a_o heat_n or_o dissolve_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o black-pepper_n be_v most_o in_o use_n and_o be_v good_a in_o sauce_n to_o give_v a_o good_a taste_n to_o meat_n to_o provoke_v appetite_n and_o help_v digestion_n but_o they_o be_v all_o use_v to_o warm_v cold_a stomach_n and_o to_o consume_v crude_a and_o moist_a humour_n therein_o or_o distil_v from_o the_o head_n they_o also_o help_v to_o break_v and_o dissolve_v wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o bowel_n to_o provoke_v urine_n to_o he●p_v the_o cough_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v effectual_a against_o poison_n and_o venomous_a bite_n either_o of_o serpent_n or_o other_o vermin_n and_o be_v therefore_o put_v into_o antidote_n ●reacles_n and_o other_o preservative_n the_o same_o drink_v before_o the_o ●t_a of_o a_o fever_n or_o ague_n in_o posset-drink_a or_o lay_v to_o or_o anoint_v outward_o with_o oy●e_n abare_v the_o rigour_n and_o shake_v thereof_o and_o waste_v the_o swell_a of_o quinsy_n if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o honey_n that_o pepper_n which_o be_v take_v inward_o must_v not_o be_v beat_v very_o small_a for_o fear_v of_o inflame_v the_o blood_n and_o other_o profitable_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n but_o in_o outward_a application_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n the_o powder_n thereof_o snift_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n provoke_v sneeze_v and_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o all_o superfluous_a moisture_n and_o so_o it_o do_v likewise_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v with_o raisin_n it_o he_o p_v also_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n by_o consume_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n or_o any_o other_o excrescence_n that_o shall_v molest_v it_o it_o do_v very_o much_o strengthen_v the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n consume_v the_o watery_a moisture_n that_o cause_v shake_v in_o they_o by_o its_o heat_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o macer_n say_v thus_o of_o it_o for_o a_o ague_n quodque_fw-la movere_fw-la solet_fw-la frigus_fw-la periodica_fw-la febris_fw-la compescit_fw-la febris_fw-la si_fw-la sumiturante_fw-la tremorem_fw-la it_o do_v assuage_v the_o fit_n that_o ague_n make_v if_o that_o you_o use_v thereof_o before_o you_o shake_v it_o dissolve_v the_o king's-evil_a kernel_n wen_n hard_a cold_a swell_n and_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n shard_n and_o splinter_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o pitch_n a_o caudle_n make_v with_o vine-leaves_a hard_a egg_n and_o pepper_n stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o long_a pepper_n and_o the_o root_n of_o cinckfoile_n drink_v in_o ale_n ease_v the_o colic_n it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n be_v tie_v in_o a_o clout_n and_o chew_v on_o it_o be_v best_a for_o moist_a and_o co●d_a constitution_n but_o in_o dry_a body_n it_o consume_v the_o seed_n and_o burn_v the_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v immoderate_o use_v chap._n clxv_o of_o the_o nutmeg-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n dioscorides_n or_o theophrastus_n no_o nor_o to_o galen_n or_o pliny_n for_o although_o some_o have_v think_v it_o may_v be_v galen_n his_o chrysobalanos_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v far_o away_o therein_o the_o latter_a have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a from_o the_o sweet_a scent_n that_o it_o yield_v and_o in_o latin_a nux_fw-la aromatites_fw-la and_o nux_fw-la myristica_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o nux_fw-la moschata_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o moscho_n which_o we_o call_v musk_n in_o english_a the_o mace_n that_o grow_v also_o upon_o this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a macis_n but_o in_o banda_n where_o they_o grow_v the_o nutmeg_n be_v call_v palla_n and_o the_o mace_n bunapalla_n the_o kind_n the_o nutmeg-tree_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o fruit_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n as_o have_v be_v exact_o observe_v by_o clusius_n and_o by_o he_o call_v master_n and_o famina_fw-la the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a which_o last_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n with_o we_o and_o therefore_o take_v its_o description_n as_o follow_v the_o form_n this_o tree_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o as_o tall_a almost_o as_o our_o peartree_n spread_v many_o branch_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a have_v fair_a broad_a leaves●et_n ●et_z thereon_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o orenge-tree-leaves_a set_v on_o a_o short_a stalk_n unequal_o on_o the_o branch_n and_o abide_v always_o green_a thereon_o the_o fruit_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v grow_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o peach_n stand_v single_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o a_o thick_a fat_a stalk_n have_v a_o outward_a thick_a husk_n furrow_v in_o the_o middle_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n and_o grow_v ripe_a open_v itself_o show_v the_o nut_n within_o cover_v with_o the_o mace_n cut_v into_o several_a piece_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o orient_a crimson_a colour_n at_o the_o first_o open_v but_o be_v afterward_o change_v by_o the_o air_n to_o be_v more_o dead_a and_o yellowish_a as_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o beside_o which_o it_o be_v cover_v also_o with_o a_o black_a thin_a hard_a shell_n which_o be_v break_v the_o nutmeg_n itself_o appear_v the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o both_o grow_v in_o the_o east-indies_n but_o especial_o in_o a_o island_n call_v banda_n whence_o some_o have_v call_v the_o nut_n nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n also_o though_o not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o first_o as_o neither_o be_v they_o that_o do_v grow_v in_o zeilan_n the_o time_n of_o flower_a be_v not_o specify_v but_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n nutmeg_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o somewhat_o astringent_a mace_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o the_o virtue_n nutmeg_n do_v not_o only_a heat_n but_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o weak_a
name_n i_o find_v no_o author_n that_o set_v down_o the_o greek_a name_n of_o this_o simple_a and_o i_o suppo●e_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v of_o late_a invention_n it_o be_v not_o that_o pan●_n which_o dioscorides_n mention_v but_o bring_v out_o of_o china_n and_o call_v so_o from_o the_o river_n rha_n on_o who_o bank_n it_o be_v say_v very_o plentiful_o to_o grow_v the_o common_a latin_a name_n be_v rhabarbarum_n the_o reason_n whereof_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o know_v may_v read_v much_o thereof_o in_o parkinson_n herbal_a and_o be_v unresolved_a when_o he_o have_v do_v the_o kind_n of_o rhubarb_n there_o be_v six_o sort_n 1._o the_o true_a rhubarb_n 2._o bastard_z rhubarb_n 3._o monk_n rhubarb_n 4._o china_n rhubarb_n 5._o the_o broad_a elecampane_n leave_a rhubarb_n 6._o the_o narrow_a elecampane_n leave_a rhubarb_n the_o form_n the_o true_a rhubarb_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o springtime_n with_o a_o great_a round_o brownish_a head_n which_o open_v itself_o into_o sundry_a leave_n one_o after_o another_o very_o much_o crumple_v together_o at_o the_o first_o and_o brownish_a but_o after_o they_o have_v spread_v themselves_o to_o a_o very_a large_a round_a compass_n they_o become_v smooth_a be_v support_v by_o a_o brownish_a stalk_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o thumb_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o big_a and_o about_o half_a a_o yard_n in_o length_n the_o leaf_n also_o from_o edge_n to_o edge_n be_v near_o the_o same_o breadth_n of_o a_o sad_a or_o dark_a green_a colour_n of_o a_o fine_a sour_a taste_n exceed_v that_o of_o the_o garden_n or_o wood-sorrell_n among_o which_o there_o arise_v though_o not_o every_o year_n a_o strong_a thick_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_o than_o the_o leave_n that_o grow_v below_o and_o like_v unto_o they_o but_o lesser_a at_o every_o joint_n up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o among_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v white_a spread_v forth_o into_o many_o branch_n and_o consist_v of_o five_o or_o six_o small_a white_a leave_v a_o piece_n hardly_o to_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o white_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o come_v brownish_a three_o square_a seed_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o other_o docke_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o root_n which_o will_v grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a be_v of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a or_o red_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o pale_a yellow_a skin_n under_o it_o cover_v the_o inner_a substance_n or_o root_n which_o be_v pare_v away_o the_o root_n appear_v of_o so_o fresh_a and_o lively_a a_o colour_n with_o fresh_a colour_a vein_n run_v through_o it_o that_o no_o rhubarb_n whatsoever_o can_v excel_v it_o which_o be_v dry_v careful_o by_o the_o gentle_a heat_n of_o a_o fire_n and_o every_o piece_n keep_v from_o touch_v one_o another_o it_o will_v hold_v its_o colour_n well_o and_o be_v commend_v by_o those_o that_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v report_v grow_v in_o thracia_n whence_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o venice_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o we_o the_o seed_n be_v send_v by_o dr._n lister_n to_o mr._n parkinson_n who_o husband_v it_o so_o well_o that_o it_o grow_v and_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n bring_v forth_o much_o seed_n by_o which_o he_o furnish_v many_o of_o his_o friend_n yet_o i_o find_v it_o grow_v very_o rare_o and_o that_o in_o no_o great_a quantity_n not_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o see_v it_o before_o the_o write_n hereof_o but_o only_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxon_n and_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o one_o cudymion_n campion_n of_o wansworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n the_o second_o grow_v natural_o upon_o the_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o caria_n in_o germany_n as_o also_o near_o friburg_n in_o switzerland_n &_o on_o the_o mountain_n in_o austria_n &_o grow_v also_o plentiful_o in_o many_o of_o our_o garden_n where_o it_o be_v sow_v the_o th●rd_n grow_v about_o lausann●_n in_o savoy_n as_o tragus_n say_v but_o only_o in_o garden_n with_o we_o the_o four_o grow_v in_o china_n as_o the_o name_n express_v and_o be_v that_o as_o the_o apothecary_n pretend_v that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o shop_n because_o they_o may_v have_v the_o great_a price_n ●or_a it_o although_o that_o of_o england_n be_v as_o effectual_a for_o many_o purpose_n the_o five_o be_v to_o be_v find_v on_o mount_n baldus_n near_o verona_n in_o italy_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o switzerland_n and_o the_o last_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n also_o these_o sort_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n the_o root_n which_o be_v for_o use_n must_v not_o be_v take_v up_o till_o the_o stalk_v and_o leave_n be_v quit_v wither_v and_o go_v which_o will_v be_v in_o october_n for_o shall_v they_o be_v take_v before_o or_o after_o the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o put_v forth_o they_o will_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o colour_n the_o temperature_n rhubarb_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o a_o mix_a substance_n partly_o airy_a thin_a and_o purge_a partly_o gross_a and_o earthy_a whereby_o it_o be_v bind_v and_o dry_v the_o monk_n rhubarb_n which_o be_v also_o dry_a but_o cool_v be_v not_o so_o frequent_o use_v as_o former_o since_o the_o bastard_n rhubarb_n have_v be_v so_o plentiful_a the_o virtue_n rhubarb_n be_v so_o effectual_a for_o the_o liver_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o life_n soul_n heart_n and_o treacle_n of_o the_o liver_n purge_v from_o thence_o choler_n phlegm_n and_o watery_a humour_n and_o be_v therefore_o useful_a in_o choleric_a and_o long_o continue_a fever_n in_o the_o jaundice_n green_a sickness_n dropsy_n stop_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o also_o against_o the_o hardness_n thereof_o and_o intemperate_a coldness_n be_v take_v of_o itself_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o white-wine_n fast_v after_o it_o have_v be_v steep_v therein_o all_o night_n or_o put_v among_o other_o purge_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a it_o be_v likewise_o good_a against_o the_o windiness_n wamble_v and_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o all_o pain_n thereof_o the_o cramp_n gnaw_v and_o gripe_v of_o the_o belly_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n the_o ache_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o mother_n the_o sciatica_n spit_v of_o blood_n sob_v hicket_n the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o lask_n and_o all_o stinging_n and_o venomous_a bite_n one_o dram_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o hydromel_n or_o honeyed_a water_n the_o powder_n take_v with_o cassia_n dissolve_v and_o a_o little_a wash_v venice_n turpentine_n cleanse_v the_o rein_n and_o strengthen_v they_o afterward_o and_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o stay_v the_o run_n of_o the_o rein_n or_o gonorrhoea_n it_o be_v also_o give_v for_o pain_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o head_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o melancholy_a and_o help_v the_o gout_n the_o powder_n of_o rhubarb_n take_v with_o a_o little_a mummia_n and_o mad_a root_n in_o some_o red-wine_n dissolve_v clot_v blood_n in_o the_o body_n happen_v by_o any_o fall_n or_o bruise_v and_o heal_v bursting_n and_o break_a part_n as_o well_o inward_a as_o outward_a the_o oil_n likewise_o wherein_o it_o have_v be_v boil_a work_v the_o like_a effect_n be_v anoint_v it_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o eyelid_n be_v steep_v in_o white-wine_n or_o any_o other_o convenient_a liquor_n and_o then_o strain_v as_o also_o to_o assuage_v swell_v and_o inflammation_n and_o apply_v with_o honey_n or_o boil_a in_o wine_n it_o take_v away_o all_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n or_o mark_n that_o happen_v therein_o whey_n or_o white-wine_n be_v the_o best_a liquor_n to_o to_o steep_v it_o in_o and_o thereby_o it_o work_v more_o effectual_o in_o open_v obstruction_n and_o purge_v the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n many_o do_v use_v a_o little_a indian_a spiknard_n as_o the_o best_a corrector_n thereof_o the_o seed_n of_o bastard_n rhubarb_n ease_v the_o gnaw_a and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o take_v away_o the_o loathe_n thereof_o the_o root_n of_o it_o help_v the_o ruggedness_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o kings-evil_a as_o also_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o ear_n it_o help_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o open_v and_o purge_v diet_n drink_v with_o other_o thing_n to_o open_v the_o liver_n and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o cool_v the_o blood_n the_o root_n of_o monk_n rhubarb_n purge_v likewise_o but_o not_o so_o forcible_o as_o either_o of_o the_o former_a the_o seed_n thereof_o contrary_o do_v bind_v the_o belly_n and_o help_v to_o stay_v laske_n and_o the_o
leave_n many_o set_v together_o whi●h_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a end_v or_o spread_v into_o four_o small_a leave_n of_o whitish_a yellow_a green_a colour_n which_o give_v place_n to_o small_a round_n and_o somewhat_o long_a blackberry_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o lie_v a_o white_a kernel_n the_o root_n grow_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v likewise_o tough_a long_a white_a string_n somewhat_o woody_a both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n both_o bark_n and_o root_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n heat_n the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n of_o any_o that_o shall_v taste_v they_o it_o keep_v its_o green_a leave_n all_o the_o winter_n as_o all_o other_o bay-tree_n do_v even_o in_o the_o cold_a year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v wild_a not_o only_o by_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n as_o gerard_n or_o rather_o d●don●ns_n do_v affirm_v and_o in_o other_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o our_o own_o country_n also_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o particular_o between_o the_o hedge_n and_o a_o footpath_n that_o lead_v from_o st._n alban_n to_o park-street_n the_o other_o be_v send_v out_o of_o candy_n as_o the_o title_n testify_v the_o first_o flower_v very_o early_o in_o the_o year_n even_o in_o january_n or_o february_n and_o sometime_o before_o if_o the_o winter_n be_v mild_a the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a about_o may_n or_o june_n when_o the_o other_o flower_v or_o bear_v fruit_n be_v uncertain_a see_v it_o have_v not_o put_v forth_o either_o in_o this_o country_n the_o temperature_n spurge_n laurel_n be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o bite_a temperature_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v report_v of_o this_o plant_n that_o if_o the_o leave_n be_v gather_v with_o one_o hand_n tend_v upward_o it_o cause_v vomit_v if_o downward_o it_o cause_v purge_v but_o how_o true_a it_o be_v i_o can_v affirm_v for_o i_o never_o know_v it_o take_v inward_o yet_o i_o find_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o leave_n purge_v slimy_a phlegm_n and_o waterish_a superfluity_n and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n and_o that_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o of_o the_o berry_n do_v the_o like_a notwithstanding_o they_o be_v say_v to_o purge_v very_o violent_o inflame_v and_o heat_n the_o throat_n and_o wring_v the_o stomach_n of_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v thereof_o and_o drive_v they_o into_o divers_a dangerous_a disease_n howbeit_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o inconsiderate_a use_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v take_v advise_o it_o purge_v phlegm_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o oftentimes_o by_o vomit_n also_o it_o procure_v woman_n course_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n and_o be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n much_o corrupt_a matter_n that_o will_v offend_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n advise_o let_v they_o know_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v after_o one_o of_o these_o or_o the_o like_a way_n the_o leave_n must_v be_v steep_v twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o good_a strong_a vinegar_n and_o then_o dry_v and_o their_o powder_n drink_v in_o wine_n with_o anniseed_n and_o mastic_n or_o else_o boil_v in_o whey_n of_o sweet_a milk_n of_o broth_n or_o a_o capon_n and_o so_o take_v the_o do_v not_o exceed_v two_o scruple_n or_o one_o dram_n the_o oil_n wherein_o the_o fresh_a leave_n and_o berry_n have_v be_v boil_a being_n strain_v and_o the_o belly_n anoint_v therewith_o loosn_v it_o and_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o be_v anoint_v on_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o pile_n beside_o the_o berry_n may_v be_v put_v into_o a_o cataplasm_n for_o the_o dropsy_n with_o barley_n and_o bean_n meal_n fenugreek_n root_n of_o wallwort_n woormwood_n and_o origan_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v sod_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o flower_n also_o use_v in_o a_o glister_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o say_a disease_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v thus_o take_v flower_n of_o laurel_n two_o dram_n root_n of_o polypody_n agarick_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n and_o half_a dodder_n three_o dram_n see_v they_o in_o wine_n or_o water_n till_o the_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v then_o take_v of_o the_o liquor_n of_o that_o decoction_n one_o pound_n of_o benedicta_fw-la laxativa_fw-la half_o a_o dram_n of_o electuarium_fw-la nidum_fw-la two_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a honey_n of_o rose_n one_o ounce_n oil_n of_o rue_n camomile_n and_o flower_a luce_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la gemmae_fw-la a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a commix_v they_o all_o and_o make_v a_o gli●●er_n chap._n cxcix_o of_o toad_n flax._n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d osiris_n as_o fuchsius_n say_v in_o latin_a pseudolinum_n and_o li●aria_n from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o its_o leave_n with_o the_o true_a line_n or_o flax_n and_o urinalis_n and_o urinaria_n from_o its_o effect_n in_o provoke_a urine_n some_o have_v call_v it_o esula_fw-la adulterina_fw-la from_o the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v with_o a_o small_a kind_n of_o esula_fw-la or_o spurge_n yet_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v distinguish_v if_o the_o stalk_n or_o leave_v thereof_o be_v break_v for_o one_o have_v milk_n the_o other_o have_v not_o according_a to_o that_o old_a verse_n esula_fw-la lactescit_fw-la si●e_fw-la lacte_fw-la li●aria_fw-la ●rescit_fw-la some_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o antirrhiantirrhinum_fw-la of_o pliny_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o snapdragon_n by_o its_o flower_n yet_o other_o will_v rather_o have_v it_o to_o be_v osiris_n both_o of_o pliny_n d●oscorides_n and_o galen_n whereunto_o it_o do_v in_o many_o thing_n agree_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v scoparia_n and_o herba_fw-la studiosorum_fw-la because_o scholar_n heretofore_o sweep_v their_o study_n with_o besom_n make_v thereof_o and_o belu●de●e_n of_o the_o italian_n for_o the_o glorious_a show_n that_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o make_v some_o call_v it_o wild-flax_n in_o english_a but_o that_o name_n do_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o another_o kind_n it_o be_v call_v also_o toad-flax_n because_o toad_n will_v some_o time_n shelter_v themselves_o among_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o and_o flax-weed_n in_o sussex_n gallwort_n the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o flax-weed_n i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o but_o with_o ten_o of_o they_o 1._o great_a toad-flax_n 2._o sweet_a purple_a toadflax_n 3._o variable_a toad-flax_n 4._o toad-flax_n of_o valentia_n 5._o white_a toad-flax_n 6._o purple_a toad-flax_n 7._o bushy_z toad-flax_n 8._o golden_a toad-flax_n 9_o broom_n toad-flax_n 10_o sparrow_n toad-flax_n the_o virtue_n the_o common_a toad-flax_n be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v divers_a stalk_n full_o fraught_v with_o long_a and_o narrow_a b●ew_n a●h_v colour_v leave_n without_o any_o footstalke_n at_o they_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o flax_n but_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o so_o long_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o up_o to_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v many_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n of_o a_o strong_a unpleasant_a scent_n with_o deep_a yellow_a mouth_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o snapdragon_n the_o seed_n which_o be_v blackish_a and_o flat_a be_v enclose_v in_o round_a head_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a and_o white_a especial_o the_o main_a down_o right_o one_o with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o abide_v many_o year_n shoot_v forth_o root_n every_o way_n round_o about_o and_o new_a branch_n every_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n some_o of_o these_o sort_n be_v wild_a some_o grow_v only_o in_o garden_n the_o express_v of_o their_o particular_a place_n will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n see_v none_o but_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n grow_v natural_o in_o our_o land_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v they_o flower_n from_o june_n till_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n some_o of_o their_o seed_n be_v usual_o ripe_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n toad_n flax_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o may_v be_v perceive_v from_o its_o bitterness_n and_o also_o from_o the_o faculty_n it_o have_v in_o provoke_a urine_n the_o virtue_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o toad-flax_n who_o description_n i_o have_v set_v down_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o use_v in_o physic_n it_o provoke_v urine_n both_o when_o it_o be_v stop_v as_o also_o in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n to_o spend_v the_o abundance_n of_o those_o watery_a humour_n by_o urine_n which_o it_o draw_v down_o wonderful_o help_v also_o to_o wash_v the_o rein_n and_o uritory_n part_n from_o gravel_n or_o stone_n gather_v therein_o and_o this_o it_o do_v if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n both_o leave_n and_o
other_o also_o profitable_a as_o agrimony_n betony_n dancus_fw-la dodder_n fumitory_n rosemary_a sage_a dill_n rue_n camomile_n bay_n juniper_n &c_n &c_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v treat_v of_o already_o and_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o rest_n when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v most_o appropriate_a i_o pass_v now_o to_o the_o spleen_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o melancholy_a and_o therefore_o must_v be_v purge_v as_o also_o open_v and_o strengthen_v chap._n cci_o of_o dodder_n the_o name_n that_o dodder_n which_o grow_v upon_o flax_n be_v that_o which_o i_o mean_v to_o treat_v of_o principal_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latter_a greek_n for_o by_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v because_o tanquam_fw-la cassis_fw-la vel_fw-la r_o 〈…〉_o illud_fw-la implicat_fw-la it_o tangle_v about_o it_o like_o a_o net_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a also_o cassuta_n and_o cassyta_n and_o p●dagra_fw-la lini_fw-la and_o in_o shop_n cuscuta_fw-la the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o dodder_n which_o grow_v upon_o flax_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o lesser_a sort_n also_o which_o grow_v upon_o divers_a plant_n and_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o they_o that_o which_o grow_v upon_o time_n be_v call_v epithymum_n that_o upon_o savory_n epithymbrum_fw-la that_o upon_o nett●es_n epiurtica_n that_o upon_o marjerom_n epimarjorana_n that_o upon_o the_o bramble_n epirubus_n and_o in_o english_a lace_a time_n lace_v savory_n etc._n etc._n the_o form_n dodder_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o thread_n or_o string_n grosser_n or_o fine_a as_o the_o property_n of_o the_o plant_n whereon_o it_o grow_v and_o the_o climate_n do_v suffer_v creep_v and_o spread_v on_o that_o plant_n whereon_o it_o fasten_v be_v it_o high_a or_o low_o these_o string_n have_v no_o leave_n at_o all_o upon_o they_o but_o wind_n and_o interlace_n themselves_o so_o thick_o sometime_o that_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o strangle_v it_o which_o after_o they_o have_v get_v good_a hold_n break_v off_o at_o bottom_n receive_v nourishment_n still_o insensible_o from_o the_o plant_n whereon_o it_o be_v twist_v like_o unto_o ivy_n and_o thereby_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o plant_n wheresoever_o it_o grow_v it_o put_v forth_o cluster_n of_o small_a head_n or_o husk_n out_o of_o which_o start_v forth_o whitish_a flower_n which_o afterward_o give_v small_a pale_a colour_a seed_n somewhat_o flat_a and_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o poppy_n seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n i_o have_v observe_v little_a dodder_n to_o grow_v upon_o flax_n or_o time_n here_o in_o england_n which_o make_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o dodder_n of_o flax_n and_o so_o of_o time_n which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n and_o sell_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n be_v bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o every_o climate_n do_v not_o bring_v they_o forth_o alike_o those_o which_o have_v be_v most_o observe_v in_o our_o land_n be_v that_o of_o nettle_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o somersetshire_n and_o that_o of_o tare_n or_o pulse_n whereon_o it_o grow_v so_o abundant_o in_o some_o place_n that_o the_o country_n people_n call_v it_o hellweed_n because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o destroy_v it_o it_o have_v be_v find_v upon_o ferne_n and_o other_o herb_n upon_o hampsted_n heath_n and_o upon_o the_o grass_n likewise_o upon_o black-heath_n in_o kent_n it_o flowrish_v chief_o in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n every_o one_o of_o these_o dodder_n do_v participate_v somewhat_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n whereon_o it_o grow_v and_o therefore_o dodder_n of_o flax_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o dodder_n of_o time_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n etc._n etc._n the_o virtue_n though_o the_o dodder_n of_o flax_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o shop_n yet_o because_o that_o of_o time_n be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o spleen_n i_o shall_v speak_v to_o that_o first_o it_o purge_v melancholy_a and_o adust_a choler_n from_o the_o spleen_n and_o hypochonder_n and_o therefore_o it_o avail_v against_o melancholy_n as_o also_o phlegm_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o heart_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o pro●●table_a in_o old_a and_o inveterate_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n swim_v of_o the_o head_n madness_n faint_n and_o the_o quartam_fw-la ague_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a also_o for_o hypochondriack_a passion_n schirrue_n or_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o windiness_n thereof_o stop_v o●_n the_o kidney_n and_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o the_o scab_n and_o itch_n leprosy_n elephancy_n malignant_a ulcer_n and_o cancer_n as_o also_o the_o french_a pox._n it_o cleanse_v also_o the_o blood_n very_o much_o from_o melancholy_n and_o adust_a humour_n it_o be_v profitable_a in_o the_o jaundice_n in_o open_v stop_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o avicen_n commend_v it_o against_o the_o cramp_n neither_o be_v it_o of_o a_o purge_a quality_n only_o but_o strengthen_v also_o both_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o help_v child_n ague_n if_o a_o little_a worms-seed_n be_v put_v to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v use_v in_o any_o decoction_n it_o must_v be_v put_v in_o last_o for_o it_o will_v not_o endure_v long_o bo●●ing_v dodder_n of_o flax_n be_v very_o profitable_a in_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o melancholy_n and_o be_v useful_a in_o the_o jaundice_n provoke_v urine_n and_o cleanse_v the_o vein_n of_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o wormwood_n and_o anniseed_n if_o half_o a_o pint_n or_o less_o of_o the_o decoction_n be_v take_v with_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n it_o cure_v child_n of_o the_o ague_n the_o seed_n drink_v with_o wine_n and_o sage_n ease_v the_o sciatica_n or_o hipgowt_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v take_v help_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n by_o cleanse_v and_o strengthen_v they_o it_o also_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n expel_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n ease_v gripping_n in_o the_o belly_n bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n help_v swell_n about_o the_o navel_n and_o cure_n ague_n in_o child_n the_o quantity_n of_o two_o ounce_n be_v take_v by_o they_o but_o more_o to_o those_o that_o be_v strong_a dodder_n of_o nettle_n and_o broom_n have_v a_o especial_a quality_n in_o provoke_a urine_n where_o it_o be_v stop_v or_o hinder_v that_o which_o grow_v on_o tare_n though_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_a about_o london_n be_v not_o good_a for_o tare_n be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n bound_v the_o belly_n and_o breed_v thick_a and_o melancholy_a blood_n and_o so_o do_v their_o dodder_n that_o which_o grow_v upon_o bramble_n and_o hopps_n be_v special_a good_a for_o old_a fever_n and_o the_o jaundice_n chap._n ccii_o of_o black_a hellebore_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o without_o the_o aspiration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o too_o much_o of_o it_o rob_v the_o body_n of_o its_o nourishment_n by_o its_o violent_a purgation_n it_o be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a helleborus_fw-la niger_n &_o veratrum_fw-la quid_fw-la ●e●●em_fw-la vertat_fw-la because_o it_o make_v the_o sense_n of_o mad_a folk_n to_o return_v unto_o they_o a_o it_o do_v the_o daughter_n of_o praetus_fw-la who_o melampos_n a_o shepherd_n or_o soothsayer_n whi●●_n you_o will_v cure_v of_o their_o madness_n herewith_o and_o because_o he_o be_v think_v to_o bring_v it_o into_o use_n it_o be_v call_v melampodium_fw-la in_o english_a it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o black_a hellebore_n and_o christmas-flower_n because_o it_o flourish_v about_o that_o time_n if_o too_o much_o cold_a weather_n do_v not_o hinder_v it_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n kind_a hereof_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pseudohelleborus_n and_o veratrum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la adulterinum_fw-la bastard_n black_a hellebore_n as_o also_o consiligo_fw-la bearefoot_a setterwort_n and_o settergrasse_n because_o husbandman_n use_v to_o make_v a_o hole_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o ear_n or_o dewlap_n of_o their_o cattle_n which_o they_o call_v peg_v or_o setter_n the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_a eight_o sort_n may_v be_v refer_v 1._o the_o true_a black_a hellebore_n or_o christmas_n flower_n 2._o bastard_z black_a hellebore_n or_o bearesfoot_o 3._o tresoile_v prickly_a leave_a bearesfoot_o 4._o the_o great_a bastard_n black_a hellebore_n or_o bearsfoot_n call_v also_o setterwort_n 5._o fennel_n leave_a bastard_n black_a hellebore_n 6._o the_o great_a purge_n sanicle-like_a hellebore_n 7._o small_a purge_v sanicle-like_a hellebore_n 8._o matthiolus_n his_o bastard_n black_a hellebore_n the_o form_n the_o true_a black_a hellebore_n have_v
bladder_n be_v the_o bladder_n nut-tree_n which_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v effectual_a to_o help_v those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n but_o because_o it_o be_v without_o any_o other_o virtue_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o provoke_v venery_n as_o some_o affirm_v have_v withal_o divers_a evil_a quality_n whereby_o they_o be_v loathsome_a and_o overturn_v the_o stomach_n of_o they_o that_o eat_v they_o i_o shall_v pass_v it_o by_o without_o any_o description_n at_o all_o only_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v call_v nux_fw-la vesicaria_n in_o latin_a &_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o staphylodendron_n of_o pliny_n some_o call_v it_o pistacium_n germanicum_n because_o they_o call_v it_o by_o the_o same_o name_n they_o do_v the_o pistake_n whereof_o scaliger_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n so_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o say_v of_o it_o because_o it_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o field_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n chap._n ccxxviii_o of_o dogs-grasse_n or_o quich-grasse_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agrostis_n that_o be_v gramen_fw-la simple_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v of_o most_o use_n in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la and_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la medicatum_fw-la by_o lobel_n follow_v pliny_n herein_o who_o first_o call_v it_o canaria_n quasi_fw-la à_fw-la cani●●●inventa_fw-la because_o dog_n when_o they_o be_v sick_a at_o the_o stomach_n do_v natural_o eat_v hereof_o fall_v to_o their_o vomit_n and_o be_v well_o and_o therefore_o other_o have_v call_v it_o cynagrostis_n and_o den_n canis_n from_o the_o form_n wherein_o it_o first_o appear_v we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a dogs-grasse_n because_o dog_n feed_v thereon_o quich-grasse_n and_o couchgrass_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o root_n which_o lie_v so_o close_o in_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o can_v be_v get_v out_o unless_o the_o ground_n be_v break_v up_o with_o a_o spade_n the_o latin_a word_n gramen_fw-la be_v derive_v à_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la from_o spread_v itself_o for_o it_o will_v over●●●ne_v a_o place_n speedy_o the_o kind_n you_o may_v guess_v by_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o quich-grasse_n what_o a_o huge_a number_n of_o grass_n there_o be_v in_o all_o this_o be_v a_o subordinate_a kind_n and_o yet_o have_v sixteen_o under_o it_o 1._o common_a quich-grasse_n 2._o quich-grasse_n with_o a_o more_o spread_v panickle_v 3._o the_o lesser_a quich-grasse_n with_o a_o sparsed_a tuft_n 4._o low_o bend_a quich-grasse_n 5._o low_o bend_a quich-grasse_n of_o mompelier_n 6._o a_o small_a sweet_a grass_n like_o quich-grasse_n 7._o common_a bulbed_n and_o knot_a quich-grasse_n 8._o knobbedgrasse_n with_o a_o small_a round_a spike_n 9_o double_o bulb_v 10._o the_o bulbed_a grass_n of_o aleppo_n 11._o the_o sicilian_a bulbed_n grass_n 12._o sea_n spike_v dogs-grasse_n or_o quich-grasse_n 13._o sea_n quich-grasse_n 14._o sea_n dogs-grasse_n with_o long_a root_n 15._o sea_n spike_v dogs-grasse_n of_o mompelier_n 16._o rough_a sea_n dogs-grasse_n the_o form_n common_a quich-grasse_n be_v well_o know_v both_o by_o gardiner_n and_o husbandman_n to_o creep_v far_o about_o under_o the_o ground_n with_o long_a white_a joint_v root_n and_o small_a fibre_n almost_o at_o every_o joint_n very_o sweet_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v and_o interlace_v one_o another_o from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o first_o one_o and_o afterward_o many_o fair_a and_o long_o grassy_a leave_n small_a at_o the_o end_n and_o cut_v and_o sharp_a at_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v joint_v like_o corn_n with_o the_o like_a leave_n on_o they_o and_o a_o long_o spike_v head_n with_o long_a husk_n on_o they_o and_o hard_o rough_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v too_o common_a both_o in_o garden_n and_o plough_v field_n for_o the_o gardener_n and_o husbandman_n store_n though_o not_o for_o such_o physician_n as_o mr._n culpepper_n who_o hold_v half_o a_o acre_n of_o it_o worth_a five_o of_o carrot_n or_o corn_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v nothing_o so_o frequent_a and_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o sandy_a and_o chalky_a ground_n the_o three_o next_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o field_n that_o have_v be_v plough_v but_o lie_v fallow_a at_o present_a the_o seven_o be_v find_v in_o some_o plough_v field_n and_o meadow_n of_o this_o land_n the_o eight_o near_o basil_n the_o nine_o in_o spain_n the_o ten_o near_o aleppo_n the_o eleaventh_n near_o verona_n the_o three_o next_o on_o our_o seacoast_n especial_o in_o kent_n the_o fifteen_o about_o mompelier_n and_o narbone_n the_o last_o about_o venice_n they_o flourish_z most_o in_o the_o summer_n but_o their_o root_n endure_v the_o hard_a winter_n the_o temperature_n dogs-grasse_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o moderate_a in_o coldness_n and_o moisture_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o cold_a and_o dry_a of_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n and_o somewhat_o harsh_a the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o grass_n especial_o those_o of_o quich-grasse_n be_v very_o effctuall_a to_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n be_v stop_v as_o also_o to_o waste_v the_o gravel_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o ulcer_n thereof_o but_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v knobbed_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v most_o proper_a because_o it_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o signature_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o some_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n cure_v the_o worm_n by_o signature_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v amiss_o for_o the_o root_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o like_o those_o bed_n of_o worm_n which_o we_o sometime_o see_v void_v from_o man_n the_o juice_n thereof_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o southernwood_n and_o take_v in_o drink_n for_o child_n the_o juice_n mingle_v with_o a_o oxe-gall_n and_o a_o cloth_n dip_v therein_o and_o lay_v to_o the_o navel_n will_v be_v sufficient_a and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o dog_n also_o eat_v it_o who_o after_o the_o take_v thereof_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o void_a many_o be_v boil_v in_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o inflammation_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v be_v very_o effectual_a for_o consolidate_v wound_n the_o seed_n do_v more_o powerful_o expel_v urine_n and_o stay_v the_o lask_n and_o vomit_n the_o distil_a water_n by_o itself_o or_o with_o a_o little_a wormseed_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n the_o way_n of_o use_v it_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n which_o i_o forget_v to_o express_v after_o the_o signature_n be_v only_o to_o bruise_v the_o root_n and_o have_v well_o boil_v they_o in_o white_a wine_n to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n yet_o after_o the_o benefit_n of_o make_v water_n be_v obtain_v the_o decoction_n must_v be_v make_v in_o water_n chap._n ccxxix_o of_o butcher_n broom_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oxymyrsine_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o acuta_fw-la myrtus_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o prickly_a myrtle_n in_o english_a as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myrtus_fw-la sylvestris_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myrtacantha_n myrtus_fw-la spinosa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d murina_fw-la spina_n and_o of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d centromyrrhine_n pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n chamaemyrsine_n and_o acaron_n or_o rather_o aceron_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bastard_n name_n by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o wild_a myrtle_n but_o false_o for_o that_o which_o be_v account_v so_o among_o the_o ancient_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o manure_v kind_n with_o prickly_a leave_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n mistake_v when_o he_o attribute_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ruscus_n and_o ruscum_fw-la and_o in_o shop_n bruscus_n and_o of_o some_o ruscus_n bruscus_n by_o onoma●opaeia_n because_o of_o the_o russeling_n noise_n it_o make_v when_o it_o be_v move_v and_o of_o some_o as_o marcellus_n say_v scopa_n regia_n we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a knee-holme_a knee●●lver_n kneeholly_a pedigree_n and_o ruscus_n bruscus_n the_o kind_n butcher_n broom_n at_o its_o first_o come_v up_o send_v forth_o thick_a whitish_a short_a shoot_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o asparagus_n but_o great_a which_o thing_n to_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a be_v spread_v into_o divers_a green_a branch_n which_o be_v a_o little_a crest_a tough_a p●●ant_a and_o flexible_a whereon_o be_v set_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o almost_o hard_a leave_n sharp_a and_o prickly_a point_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o myrtle_n leave_v
to_o dry_a without_o any_o manifest_a sharpness_n or_o heat_n the_o virtue_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v drink_v the_o seed_n of_o flix_a weed_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o water_n of_o a_o smith_n forge_n wherein_o iron_n and_o steel_n have_v be_v often_o quench_v shall_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o have_v not_o its_o name_n for_o nothing_o for_o it_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o stop_v the_o bloody_a flix_n the_o lask_n and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n the_o herb_n itself_o boil_a in_o either_o of_o the_o say_a liquor_n and_o drink_v perform_v the_o like_a effect_n no_o less_o powerful_o than_o plantain_n or_o comfry_n as_o also_o to_o consolidate_v bone_n that_o be_v either_o break_v or_o out_o of_o joint_n the_o j●yce_n thereof_o drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n drink_v do_v kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n and_o the_o worm_n which_o sometime_o breed_v in_o putrid_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n the_o say_a herb_n be_v bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v put_v into_o ointment_n and_o salve_n do_v quick_o heal_v all_o sore_n how_o soul_n or_o malignant_a soever_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v take_v into_o especial_a notice_n by_o those_o good_a people_n who_o delight_n in_o cure_v the_o wound_n and_o malady_n of_o their_o neighbour_n there_o may_v be_v also_o a_o syrup_n make_v hereof_o which_o be_v admirable_a good_a to_o be_v use_v inward_o when_o any_o of_o the_o former_a occasion_n shall_v require_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o effectual_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a yet_o for_o those_o who_o palate_n will_v not_o brook_v any_o of_o the_o former_a medicine_n this_o may_v be_v take_v it_o be_v a_o little_o clear_a and_o therefore_o more_o acceptable_a chap._n cclxu._n of_o the_o pilewort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o chelidonium_n minus_fw-la in_o latin_a for_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la or_o great_a celandine_n neither_o in_o nature_n or_o form_n it_o be_v call_v also_o hirundinaria_fw-la minor_fw-la as_o some_o have_v suppose_v because_o it_o spring_v when_o swallow_n come_v in_o and_o wither_v at_o their_o go_v away_o but_o this_o be_v true_a in_o neither_o for_o it_o flowrish_v long_o before_o their_o come_n and_o depart_v present_o after_o but_o the_o name_n of_o ficaria_n and_o scrophularia_fw-la minor_fw-la be_v more_o proper_a unto_o it_o because_o the_o root_n not_o only_o re-resemble_a those_o kernel_n of_o the_o fundament_n call_v the_o pile_n and_o those_o hard_a swell_n that_o sometime_o seize_v upon_o the_o neck_n and_o other_o part_n but_o be_v very_o powerful_a to_o cure_v they_o in_o english_a it_o be_v usual_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pilewort_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v yet_o it_o have_v be_v also_o call_v the_o lesser_a celandine_n and_o figwort_n from_o the_o latin_a name_n the_o form_n pilewort_n or_o celandine_n the_o less_o grow_v with_o many_o pale_a round_a green_a leaf_n spread_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a and_o trail_a branch_n whereon_o they_o be_v set_v of_o a_o fat_a smooth_a and_o somewhat_o shine_a aspect_n mark_v in_o some_o place_n though_o not_o often_o with_o black_a spot_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a small_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o nine_o or_o ten_o very_a narrow_a leave_n upon_o their_o slender_a foot-stalk_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o crowfoot_n as_o the_o seed_n also_o be_v it_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o head_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o divers_a small_a kernel_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o wheat_n corn_n or_o big_a hang_v to_o the_o body_n by_o a_o small_a string_n or_o fiber_n and_o have_v another_o such_o a_o string_n at_o the_o end_n also_o all_o which_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o most_o part_n of_o this_o land_n that_o be_v not_o plough_v up_o if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n addict_v to_o moisture_n or_o overshaddow_v either_o with_o wall_n or_o tree_n as_o in_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n by_o highway_n side●_n by_o ditch_n wall_n side_n hedge_n trench_n etc._n etc._n it_o come_v forth_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n and_o flower_v not_o long_o after_o it_o begin_v to_o fade_v in_o april_n and_o be_v so_o far_o go_v in_o may_n that_o the_o root_n thereof_o can_v scarce_o be_v find_v therefore_o be_v sure_a you_o look_v for_o it_o in_o its_o due_a season_n the_o temperature_n though_o pilewort_n have_v not_o that_o acrimony_n and_o sharpness_n which_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n affirm_v to_o be_v in_o they_o yet_o those_o that_o have_v succeed_v they_o do_v agree_v that_o howsoever_o it_o have_v the_o property_n thereof_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o most_o profound_a crollius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o signature_n have_v observe_v that_o pilewort_n have_v the_o perfect_a signature_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n or_o such_o like_a excrescence_n that_o appear_v in_o or_o about_o the_o fundament_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o decoction_n be_v drink_v be_v a_o profitable_a remedy_n for_o the_o say_v evil_a accident_n but_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n so_o that_o it_o may_v lie_v against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o perform_v the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o do_v be_v make_v up_o into_o a_o oil_n ointment_n or_o salve_n as_o also_o help_v the_o kernel_n about_o the_o ear_n and_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a or_o any_o other_o hard_a wen_n or_o tumour_n as_o mr._n culpeper_n say_v he_o prove_v upon_o his_o own_o daughter_n which_o have_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o deliver_v it_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a secret_n the_o juice_n take_v from_o the_o root_n and_o put_v into_o the_o nose_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v into_o it_o and_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n do_v the_o same_o effectual_o and_o do_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n of_o phlegm_n or_o any_o other_o tough_a humour_n that_o do_v offend_v it_o also_o help_v a_o run_a itch_n and_o those_o nail_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o toe_n that_o grow_v deform_v and_o scab_a the_o pile_n themselves_o be_v bathe_v with_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o the_o patient_n urine_n or_o with_o wine_n draw_v they_o together_o and_o dri_v they_o up_o and_o take_v the_o pain_n quite_o away_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n that_o have_v the_o spot_n and_o mark_n upon_o they_o be_v a_o admirable_a remedy_n to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n of_o those_o be_v tan_v freckle_a or_o otherwise_o accidental_o spot_v and_o this_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a crollius_n have_v also_o record_v chap._n cclxvi_o of_o water-betony_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a for_o the_o greek_a name_n be_v not_o where_o express_v betonica_n aquatica_fw-la and_o aquatilis_fw-la most_o common_o yet_o there_o be_v that_o call_v it_o ocymast●um_fw-la majus_fw-la clymenon_fw-la and_o scrophularia_fw-la the_o likeness_n of_o the_o plant_n cause_v the_o interposition_n of_o name_n as_o be_v mistake_v one_o for_o another_o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o english_a some_o have_v call_v it_o brownwort_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o scrophularia_fw-la or_o figgewort_n but_o usual_o it_o be_v call_v water-betony_a and_o of_o some_o bishops-leaves_a and_o brook-betony_a the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v quick_o reckon_v up_o for_o they_o be_v but_o two_o 1_o the_o great_a water-betony_a 2_o the_o lesser_a water-betony_a the_o form_n the_o great_a water-betony_a which_o be_v most_o common_a rise_v up_o somewhat_o like_o figwort_n but_o many_o time_n high_o with_o square_a hard_a greenish_a stalk_n and_o sometime_o brown_a set_v with_o such_o like_a dark_a broad_a green_a leave_n so_o very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o figwort_n that_o they_o have_v be_v often_o mistake_v one_o for_o another_o be_v also_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o with_o round_a notch_n by_o the_o diligent_a observance_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v in_o that_o respect_n somewhat_o resemble_v the_o wood-betony_a leave_n yet_o of_o a_o large_a sise_n and_o two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v at_o a_o joint_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o likewise_o at_o the_o joint_n where_o the_o leave_v co●e_n out_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_v upward_o come_v forth_o many_o round_a belly_a flower_n which_o be_v full_o blow_v be_v open_a at_o the_o brim_n yet_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n so_o the_o uppermost_a be_v like_o a_o hood_n and_o the_o lowermost_a like_o a_o lip_n hang_v down_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n which_o pass_v
help_v the_o ague_n ease_v the_o strangury_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n stay_v the_o hicket_n and_o be_v available_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v or_o vomit_v blood_n be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o after_o it_o have_v be_v boil_a in_o rosewater_n it_o help_v the_o headech_n and_o frenzy_n and_o if_o you_o make_v a_o vinegar_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o the_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n be_v make_v it_o be_v excellent_a good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o lethargy_n inward_o or_o outward_o or_o both_o and_o to_o stay_v vemit_v be_v take_v with_o honey_n liquoris_fw-la and_o anniseed_n in_o wine_n it_o help_v a_o dry_a cough_n and_o be_v comfortable_a both_o to_o the_o head_n stomach_n and_o rein_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v wind_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o venomous_a bring_v either_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o outward_o apply_v chap._n ccxc._n of_o alexander_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o parsley_n that_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o bigness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o word_n which_o in_o composition_n do_v augment_v the_o signification_n of_o that_o whereunto_o it_o be_v join_v as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o do_v it_o be_v also_o name_v hipposelinum_n by_o the_o latin_n and_o olus_n atrum_fw-la either_o because_o of_o its_o dark_a green_a colour_n or_o because_o it_o make_v the_o pottage_n wherein_o it_o be_v boil_a to_o look_v blackish_a galen_n and_o other_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o smyrnium_n of_o the_o ancients_n but_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o true_a smyrnium_n be_v another_o herb_n of_o which_o the_o present_a age_n seem_v to_o be_v ignorant_a it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a alexander_n alizanders_n and_o allisanders_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o alexander_n 1_o garden_n alexander_n 2_o alexander_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n garden_n alexander_n grow_v with_o divers_a large_a leave_n which_o be_v wing_v or_o cut_v into_o many_o part_n somewhat_o resemble_v smallage_n but_o great_a broad_a round_a and_o more_o cut_v in_o about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o a_o hot_a and_o spicy_a taste_n and_o a_o little_a bitter_a withal_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o one_o or_o more_o round_a and_o great_a stalk_n sometime_o a_o yard_n high_a and_o better_a whereon_o grow_v divers_a branch_n with_o leave_n like_v unto_o the_o lowermost_a but_o lesser_a at_o the_o extremity_n whereof_o do_v grow_v large_a tuft_n or_o umbel_n of_o white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n not_o full_a round_n but_o streak_v on_o the_o back_n and_o of_o a_o hot_a and_o bitterish_a taste_n as_o the_o root_n also_o be_v which_o be_v great_a thick_a long_o and_o blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o white_a underneath_o it_o spread_v itself_o under_o the_o ground_n into_o many_o part_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o be_v common_o sow_v in_o most_o garden_n of_o europe_n where_o they_o have_v it_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a also_o in_o some_o isle_n about_o our_o own_o land_n by_o mr._n william_n quick_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v suppose_v to_o a_o different_a kind_n from_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n when_o it_o be_v sow_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o other_o come_v from_o candy_n as_o its_o name_n do_v testify_v they_o both_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n and_o root_n of_o alexander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o a_o cleanse_n and_o attenuate_a faculty_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o author_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o alexander_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o a_o small_a cup_n of_o white-wine_n either_o raw_a or_o boil_a be_v very_o powerful_a not_o only_o in_o move_v the_o course_n but_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n the_o same_o be_v very_o profitable_a also_o to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o avail_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o break_v wind_n and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o the_o colic_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o root_n and_o the_o leave_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o be_v boil_a together_o in_o broth_n for_o the_o purgation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n to_o which_o may_v be_v also_o add_v nettle_n top_n elder_a bud_n cleaver_n watercress_n etc._n etc._n some_o eat_v the_o root_n hereof_o raw_a with_o vinegar_n some_o stew_n they_o and_o so_o eat_v they_o and_o that_o chief_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n to_o help_v to_o digest_v the_o crudity_n and_o viscous_a humour_n that_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o stomach_n by_o the_o much_o use_n of_o fish_n at_o that_o time_n it_o do_v also_o warm_a any_o other_o cold_a stomach_n and_o by_o the_o bitterness_n help_v to_o open_a stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o bleed_a wound_n stop_v the_o blood_n and_o dri_v up_o the_o sore_a without_o any_o grief_n and_o make_v such_o tumour_n as_o be_v hard_a and_o scrofulous_a to_o come_v to_o maturity_n and_o ripeness_n the_o root_n preserve_v in_o a_o pickle_n of_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n be_v a_o very_a wholesome_a sauce_n with_o meat_n for_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n cleanse_v and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o remove_v stop_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n they_o be_v convenient_a for_o every_o age_n and_o constitution_n especial_o the_o phlegmatic_a and_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v stuff_v up_o upon_o any_o distemper_n the_o seed_n have_v beside_o what_o have_v be_v express_v all_o the_o virtue_n wherewith_o the_o ordinary_a parsley_n seed_n be_v endue_v be_v altogether_o void_a of_o those_o evil_a and_o hurtful_a quality_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o parsly_n seed_n and_o be_v therefore_o convenient_a and_o better_a than_o the_o garden_n sort_n 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almost_o a_o herculean_a labour_n and_o be_v think_v will_v gravel_n the_o most_o experience_a florist_n in_o europe_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v it_o but_o mention_v a_o few_o of_o those_o which_o be_v common_a begin_v first_o with_o the_o pulsatillaes_n not_o because_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o provoke_v the_o term_n but_o because_o they_o grow_v in_o our_o own_o land_n more_o frequent_o i_o mean_v natural_o than_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o few_o 1._o ●he_n purple_a pasque-flower_n 2_o the_o red_a pass_n flower_n 3._o the_o double_a pass-flower_n 4._o the_o pass_v flower_n of_o denmark_n 5._o the_o wood_n anemone_n or_o wind-flower_n 6._o anemone_n or_o wind_v flower_n with_o a_o tuberous_a root_n 7._o the_o flesh_n colour_v anemone_n 8._o the_o blue_a anemone_n the_o form_n the_o purple_a pasque-flower_n have_v many_o leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o rough_a or_o ha●ry_a hard_a in_o feeling_n and_o fine_o cut_v into_o many_o small_a leave_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o carrot_n but_o fine_a and_o small_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a stalk_n rough_a or_o ha●ry_v also_o for_o about_o the_o middle_n thereof_o with_o some_o small_a divide_a leave_n compass_v they_o above_o which_o they_o rise_v almost_o a_o span_n each_o of_o they_o bear_v one_o pendulous_a flower_n make_v of_o six_o leave_n and_o of_o a_o fine_a violet_n purple_a colour_n but_o somewhat_o deep_a withal_o in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v many_o yellow_a thread_n set_v about_o a_o purple_a pointel_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o come_v up_o instead_o thereof_o a_o bushy_a head_n of_o long_a seed_n which_o be_v small_a and_o hoary_a have_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o a_o small_a
hair_n which_o be_v grey_a likewise_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o grow_v downward_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o tuft_n of_o hair_n at_o the_o head_n thereof_o and_o not_o lie_v or_o run_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n thereof_o as_o the_o other_o wild_a anemony_n do_v which_o be_v the_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o the_o plant_n be_v of_o no_o sharpness_n until_o it_o be_v bruise_v between_o one_o finger_n and_o then_o the_o leave_v hold_v to_o the_o nose_n will_v twinge_v the_o nostril_n very_o much_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o a_o close_o belong_v to_o the_o parsonage_n of_o hildersham_n 6_o mile_n from_o cambridg●_n the_o second_o in_o great_a abundance_n on_o a_o heach_n towards_o barneck_n 3_o mile_n from_o stamford_n the_o three_o grow_v also_o in_o england_n but_o i_o have_v not_o understand_v the_o determinate_a place_n the_o four_o shall_v be_v a_o d_o 〈…〉_o by_o his_o name_n the_o five_o grow_v in_o stow_n wood_n two_o mile_n from_o oxford_n the_o six_o upon_o cotteswald_n hill_n near_o black_a burton_n very_o plentiful_o the_o two_o lift_v be_v cherish_v up_o in_o garden_n with_o many_o other_o which_o be_v best_a know_v to_o they_o that_o delight_v therein_o the_o ordinary_a time_n to_o plant_v anemony_n be_v most_o common_o in_o august_n some_o of_o which_o perhaps_o will_v flower_n before_o winter_n but_o most_o usual_o in_o february_n march_n or_o april_n few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o abide_v until_o may_v but_o if_o you_o will_v keep_v some_o root_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n unplanted_a until_o february_n march_n or_o april_n and_o plant_v some_o at_o one_o time_n and_o some_o at_o another_o and_o then_o those_o that_o be_v plant_v in_o february_n will_v flower_n about_o the_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o may_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n according_o after_o that_o manner_n you_o may_v have_v the_o pleasure_n of_o these_o plant_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o provide_v that_o you_o keep_v the_o root_n neither_o too_o dry_a nor_o too_o moist_a and_o that_o they_o be_v plant_v where_o they_o may_v be_v somewhat_o shadow_v the_o temperature_n both_o these_o sort_n as_o well_o pulsatillaes_n as_o anemony_n be_v sharp_a bite_v the_o tongue_n and_o of_o a_o bind_a quality_n but_o the_o pulsatillaes_n exceed_v the_o other_o in_o that_o they_o exulcerate_v and_o eat_v into_o the_o skin_n in_o case_n they_o be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereupon_o they_o have_v be_v take_v by_o some_o to_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o cr●wfoot_n which_o many_o vagabond_n villain_n apply_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n and_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v burn_v or_o some_o other_o misfortune_n have_v happen_v to_o they_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v some_o other_o use_n for_o anemony_n beside_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o a_o garden_n for_o the_o leave_v be_v boil_a in_o white_a wine_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v provoke_v the_o term_n mighty_o the_o leave_n and_o stalk_v boil_a with_o clean_o husked_a barley_n cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n if_o nurse_n eat_v thereof_o the_o body_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n the_o leave_v be_v stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n snuff_v up_o the_o nose_n purge_v the_o head_n mighty_o and_o so_o do_v the_o root_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n for_o it_o procure_v much_o spit_v and_o bring_v away_o many_o watery_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n yea_o more_o than_o any_o pill_n that_o be_v cry_v up_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v therefore_o excellent_a for_o the_o lethargy_n be_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n and_o the_o eyelid_n anoint_a with_o it_o it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o one_o draw_v out_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o other_o as_o fire_n will_v setch_v out_o the_o fire_n when_o any_o one_o happen_v to_o be_v burn_v if_o they_o burn_v the_o same_o place_n the_o second_o time_n and_o beside_o it_o clear_v the_o sight_n by_o remove_v any_o web_n or_o other_o spot_n therein_o the_o same_o ointment_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o cleanse_v malignant_a and_o corrode_a ulcer_n both_o anemony_n and_o pulsatillaes_n be_v gather_v to_o put_v into_o flower-pot_n and_o to_o dress_v garland_n and_o to_o str●w_v window_n withal_o i_o may_v have_v treat_v of_o divers_a other_o plant_n under_o this_o head_n but_o because_o there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o but_o be_v good_a for_o the_o mother_n and_o other_o infirmity_n of_o the_o womb_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o here_o but_o reserve_v they_o till_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v thereof_o which_o will_v be_v as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v set_v down_o some_o of_o those_o that_o stop_v the_o term_n both_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v mention_v several_o for_o the_o more_o methodical_a prosecution_n of_o what_o we_o promise_v chap._n ccxcii_o of_o comfrey_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d symphy●um_n and_o symphitum_fw-la magnum_fw-la from_o the_o wonderful_a faculty_n that_o it_o have_v in_o bind_v and_o glew_v together_o insomuch_o that_o the_o latin●_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o word_n symphytum_n which_o they_o sometime_o use_v but_o call_v it_o also_o consolida_fw-la à_fw-la consolida●d●_n consolidare_fw-la be_v a_o obsolete_a word_n signify_v to_o sodder_n or_o glue_v together_o it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pectos_n or_o pecton_n but_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v call_v alus_fw-la or_o alum_n it_o have_v other_o name_n as_o solidago_n inula_n rustica_fw-la ost●●c●llon_n but_o the_o most_o usual_a be_v symphytum_n or_o consolida_fw-la major_n which_o be_v in_o english_a the_o great_a confound_v common_o call_v comfrey_n and_o of_o some_o knit-back_a and_o black-wort_n the_o kind_n some_o refer_v 4_o sort_n to_o this_o kind_n 1._o common_a great_a comfrey_n 2._o great_a comfry_n with_o purple_a flower_n 3._o comfrey_n with_o knobbed_a root_n 4._o narrow_a comfrey_n of_o naples_n the_o form_n the_o common_a great_a comfrey_n have_v divers_a very_o large_a and_o hairy_a green_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n so_o hairy_a and_o prickly_a that_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o itch_a in_o any_o tender_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o it_o do_v but_o touch_n the_o stalk_v that_o rise_v from_o among_o they_o be_v about_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a hollow_a and_o corner_a or_o squarish_n be_v very_o hairy_a also_o have_v many_o such_o like_a leave_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a and_o lesser_a towards_o the_o top_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o stand_v many_o flower_n in_o order_n one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a like_o the_o finger_n of_o a_o glove_n but_o much_o small_a of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o black_a without_o but_z white_z within_z short_a or_o easy_a to_o break_v and_o full_a of_o a_o glutinous_a or_o clammy_a juice_n of_o little_a or_o no_o taste_n at_o all_o but_o of_o very_o great_a virtue_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v general_o throughout_o all_o the_o land_n both_o by_o ditch_n and_o waterside_n and_o in_o fat_a &_o fruitful_a meadow_n whence_o for_o its_o usefulness_n it_o be_v oftentime_o bring_v into_o garden_n by_o those_o that_o understand_v the_o least_o profit_n that_o it_o afford_v and_o so_o be_v the_o ●ec●nd_n which_o be_v not_o so_o often_o find_v as_o the_o first_o to_o grow_v natural_o though_o many_o time_n it_o be_v in_o several_a place_n the_o three_o grow_v in_o garden_n only_o with_o we_o but_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o wood_n of_o germany_n austria_n and_o hungary_n the_o name_n of_o the_o last_o show_v whence_o it_o be_v they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o give_v their_o seed_n in_o july_n and_o august_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n comfrey_n have_v a_o cold_a quality_n but_o not_o immoderate_a it_o dri_v and_o bind_v in_o great_a measure_n the_o virtue_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o those_o plant_n that_o be_v effectual_a to_o stop_v any_o flux_n or_o inward_a or_o outward_a bleed_a be_v no_o less_o profitable_a for_o stop_v of_o the_o term_n when_o they_o have_v exceed_v their_o usual_a time_n of_o flow_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v good_a for_o the_o one_o be_v good_a for_o the_o other_o and_o as_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o some_o of_o they_o here_o to_o which_o purpose_n i_o reserve_v they_o so_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n back_o to_o they_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o already_o
caprin●_n but_o not_o proper_o these_o name_n belong_v rather_o to_o tragopogon_n or_o goatsbeard_a the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n hereof_o as_o yet_o make_v know_v that_o i_o read_v of_o 1._o the_o common_a mede_n or_o medowsweet_a 2._o the_o great_a medesweet_a which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v common_a that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a rarity_n or_o at_o least_o esteem_v so_o to_o be_v by_o those_o be_v curious_a the_o form_n the_o common_a medesweet_a grow_v up_o with_o divers_a winged_a leaf_n be_v make_v of_o several_a other_o which_o be_v broad_a set_v on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n be_v somewhat_o rough_a hard_a and_o crumple_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o elm_n leave_v somewhat_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n have_v also_o some_o lesser_a leave_n as_o agrimony_n have_v of_o a_o sad_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o greyish_a underneath_o of_o a_o pretty_a pleasant_a scent_n and_o ta●●e_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o b●rnet_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n which_o grow_v to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a have_v on_o they_o divers_a such_o leave_n as_o those_o below_o but_o somewhat_o lesser_a stand_v many_o tuft_n of_o small_a white_a flower_n thrust_v thick_a together_o which_o smell_v much_o sweet_a than_o the_o leave_n and_o in_o their_o place_n be_v fall_v come_v crooked_a and_o corner_a seed_n the_o root_n also_o be_v well_o scent_v though_o somewhat_o woody_a blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o red_a within_o put_v forth_o divers_a fibre_n which_o draw_v unto_o it_o such_o nourishment_n as_o make_v it_o to_o continue_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v very_o frequent_o in_o meadow_n that_o lie_v towards_o the_o waterside_n and_o as_o often_o also_o upon_o the_o brink_n of_o watery_a ditch_n and_o river-side_n the_o second_o delight_v in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o love_v such_o stranger_n as_o these_o they_o be_v find_v in_o flower_n in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o all_o the_o summer_n quarter_n the_o seed_n ripen_v in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o temperature_n medesweet_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a with_o a_o evident_a bind_a quality_n adjoin_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o root_n of_o medesweet_a boil_a or_o mae_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n to_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o the_o whites_n also_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o help_v the_o bloody_a flux_n stay_v the_o lask_z and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n against_o vomit_v it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o first_o alter_v and_o afterward_o take_v away_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v and_o if_o two_o or_o three_o little_a leave_n thereof_o be_v but_o put_v into_o a_o cup_n of_o claret_n wine_n it_o do_v not_o only_o give_v thereunto_o a_o fine_a relish_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o burnet_n but_o make_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v merry_a and_o cheerful_a for_o which_o purpose_n some_o use_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o help_v speedy_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n and_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n take_v warm_a it_o open_v the_o belly_n but_o boil_a in_o red_a wine_n and_o drink_v it_o stay_v the_o flux_n thereof_o the_o herb_n stamp_v with_o mede_n and_o apply_v heal_v old_a ulcer_n that_o be_v cancerous_a or_o eat_v hollow_a or_o fistulous_a for_o which_o it_o be_v very_o much_o commend_v as_o also_o to_o assuage_v swell_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o prick_n and_o splinter_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a to_o heal_v sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n the_o mouth_n be_v gargle_v and_o the_o other_o part_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o help_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o it_o clear_v the_o sight_n also_o the_o power_n and_o leave_n though_o not_o so_o often_o use_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o few_o excel_v all_o other_o herb_n wherewith_o house_n be_v former_o deck_v up_o especial_o the_o chimney_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o the_o smell_n thereof_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a and_o delight_v the_o sense_n neither_o do_v it_o cause_v the_o headache_n or_o loathsomeness_n to_o meat_n as_o some_o other_o sweet-smelling_a herb_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o more_o request_n with_o queen_n elizabeth_n than_o any_o other_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o german_n call_v it_o wormkraut_v or_o the_o worm-plant_a because_o the_o root_n oftentime_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v by_o worm_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o signature_n thereof_o for_o it_o help_v horse_n of_o the_o bot●●_n and_o worm_n and_o will_v no_o doubt_n do_v the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o man_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v chap._n ccxcvi_o of_o adders-tongue_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oph●●gl●ss●●_n of_o the_o ●ater_a writer_n but_o unto_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o serpent_n or_o a_o 〈…〉_o r_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●_o tongu●_n because_o 〈◊〉_d of_o every_o leaf_n it_o send_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o pestle_n like_v unto_o a_o adder_n ●ongue_z the_o latin_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n call_v it_o lingua_fw-la serpentis_fw-la or_o serpenti●●_n usual_o yet_o some_o have_v call_v it_o lingua_n vul_n 〈…〉_o ria_fw-gr and_o l_o 〈…〉_o ea_fw-la christ_n 〈◊〉_d thereby_o the_o great_a efficacy_n that_o it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o cu●●_n wound_n we_o in_o english_a adders-tongue_n and_o adders-grasse_n the_o form_n adders-tongue_n rise_v up_o but_o with_o one_o leaf_n which_o with_o the_o stalk_v rise_v up_o not_o above_o a_o finger_n length_n from_o the_o ground_n be_v ●●_o and_o somewhat_o thick_a of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n form_v like_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o a_o broad_a javelin_n or_o p_o 〈…〉_o or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v unto_o the_o leave_v of_o water-plantain_a but_o lesser_a 〈◊〉_d the_o bosom_n or_o bottom_n whereof_o on_o the_o inside_n rise_v up_o a_o small_a 〈◊〉_d about_o two_o inche_n long_a which_o have_v sometime_o but_o very_o seldom_o two_o hea●●_n and_o th●●_n it_o fall_v out_o by_o chance_n the_o upper_a half_n whereof_o be_v somewhat_o big_a be_v dent_v with_o small_a round_a dent_n of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n resemble_v the_o tongue_n of_o a_o adder_n or_o serpent_n which_o never_o show_v any_o other_o flower_n yet_o vanish_v away_o without_o any_o seed_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v perceive_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a abide_v under_o ground_n all_o winter_n though_o the_o leave_n be_v but_o of_o small_a continuance_n the_o place_n and_o time_n adders-tongue_n grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n throughout_o most_o part_n of_o england_n as_o ●●_o a_o close_n or_o meadow_n near_o to_o a_o small_a village_n call_v barton_n beside_o the_o footway_n from_o oxford_n to_o stow_n wood_n and_o in_o a_o close_a between_o botley_n and_o mrs._n bateman_n house_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o oxford_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o a_o meadow_n near_o unto_o the_o preach_a spi●●le_n adjoin_v to_o london_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o time_n of_o look_v for_o it_o if_o you_o mean_v to_o find_v it_o must_v be_v in_o april_n or_o may_n for_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o long_o ere_o it_o come_v up_o yet_o it_o fall_v quite_o away_o quick_o after_o the_o tongue_n appear_v especial_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v any_o thing_n hot_a the_o temperature_n adders-tongue_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o degree_n but_o temperate_a in_o respect_n of_o heat_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o adders-tongue_n take_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o oaken_a bud_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o those_o woman_n who_o have_v their_o monthly_a course_n flow_v down_o too_o abundant_o yea_o and_o for_o the_o w●ites_v also_o though_o they_o be_v otherwise_o very_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v of_o singular_a operation_n to_o cure_v both_o inward_a and_o outward_a wound_n as_o also_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o rupture_n or_o burstennesse_n it_o be_v very_o available_a against_o all_o hot_a fever_n inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o all_o inward_a and_o outward_a heat_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v give_v to_o drink_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o horse-tail_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o void_a blood_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n
apothecary_n that_o be_v unskifull_a in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n whereas_o heretofore_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o do_v rejoice_v those_o who_o eye_n be_v trouble_v with_o dimness_n but_o why_o he_o will_v have_v it_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o know_v not_o unless_o he_o shall_v have_v allude_v to_o some_o plant_n of_o this_o kind_n former_o so_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o deny_v when_o he_o say_v that_o though_o this_o herb_n have_v get_v a_o elegant_a greek_a name_n yet_o nothing_o that_o i_o know_v be_v find_v concern_v it_o in_o any_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a author_n he_o say_v further_a that_o buglosse_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o eyebright_n borrow_v its_o greek_a name_n from_o thence_o because_o as_o the_o one_o drink_v in_o wine_n do_v cause_n joy_n of_o mind_n so_o the_o other_o delight_v and_o clear_v the_o eye_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v the_o mistake_n to_o be_v on_o his_o part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v joy_n or_o gladness_n for_o why_o shall_v we_o call_v two_o thing_n by_o one_o name_n reject_v that_o which_o in_o all_o probability_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o right_n if_o buglosse_n be_v first_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v more_o likely_a that_o eyebright_n shall_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v they_o both_o signify_v alike_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o a_o word_n two_o plant_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o appellation_n and_o therefore_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v more_o right_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v also_o opthalmica_fw-la and_o ocularia_fw-la for_o its_o effect_n and_o we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o eyebright_n because_o it_o make_v the_o eye_n that_o be_v dim_a to_o become_v bright_a the_o kind_n parkinson_n reckon_v up_o seven_o sort_n hereof_o which_o i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o 1._o common_a eyebright_n 2._o small_a eyebright_n 3._o great_a red_a wooddy_n eyebright_n 4._o small_a red_a woody_n eyebright_n 5._o broad_o lease_v purple_a eyebright_n 6._o great_a yellow_a eyebright_n 7._o the_o lesser_a yellow_a eyebright_n the_o form_n common_a eyebright_n be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n rise_v up_o usual_o but_o with_o one_o blackish_a green_a stalk_n a_o span_n high_a or_o not_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v highed_a but_o seldom_o so_o high_o spread_v from_o the_o bottom_n into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v small_a and_o almost_o round_o yet_o point_v dark_a green_a leaf_n fine_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n two_o always_o set_v together_o and_o very_o thick_a at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n upward_o come_v forth_o small_a white_a flower_n stripe_v with_o purple_a and_o yellow_a spot_n or_o stripe_n after_o which_o follow_v small_a round_a head_n with_o very_o small_a seed_n therein_o the_o root_n be_v long_o small_a and_o threddy_o at_o the_o end_n on_o s●me_a hill_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v sometime_o find_v to_o vary_v from_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o other_o place_n as_o be_v more_o whitish_a yellow_a or_o more_o purple_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o and_o three_o be_v only_o frequent_a in_o this_o island_n the_o former_a grow_v in_o dry_a meadow_n by_o green_a and_o grassy_a way_n and_o in_o pasture_n usual_o on_o hill_n side_n that_o stand_v towards_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o in_o many_o place_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o barren_a field_n and_o waste_v ground_n about_o gravesend_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o rest_n grow_v some_o in_o italy_n and_o at_o naples_n some_o in_o spain_n and_o austria_n they_o seldom_o flower_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n and_o continue_v till_o september_n and_o must_v be_v gather_v while_o they_o flower_n for_o all_o physical_a use_n for_o when_o they_o be_v run_v to_o seed_n as_o they_o will_v be_v within_o a_o while_n after_o they_o be_v nothing_o so_o effectual_a the_o temperature_n these_o herb_n be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o author_n hot_a and_o dry_a but_o in_o what_o degree_n they_o express_v not_o i_o conceive_v they_o may_v be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o for_o gerrard_n say_v they_o be_v more_o dry_a than_o hot_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o purple_a and_o yellow_a spot_n and_o stripe_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o flower_n of_o eyebright_n do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o bloodshot_a etc._n etc._n by_o which_o signature_n it_o have_v be_v find_v out_o that_o this_o herb_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o remove_v dimness_n of_o sight_n either_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a the_o distil_a water_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n to_o be_v take_v either_o inward_o in_o wine_n or_o in_o broth_n or_o to_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o use_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o some_o also_o make_v a_o conserve_v of_o the_o flower_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v use_v any_o of_o these_o way_n it_o also_o help_v a_o weak_a brain_n or_o memory_n and_o restore_v they_o be_v decay_v in_o a_o short_a time_n arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n nova_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o wine_n much_o commend_v the_o wine_n make_v of_o eyebright_n put_v into_o it_o when_o it_o be_v new_o make_v and_o before_o it_o work_v and_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v tun_v up_o with_o strong_a beer_n as_o wormwood_n scurvygrasse_n and_o the_o like_a use_n to_o be_v it_o will_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n as_o the_o wine_n do_v which_o he_o say_v not_o only_o help_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n but_o that_o the_o use_n thereof_o make_v old_a man_n to_o read_v small_a letter_n without_o spectacle_n that_o can_v hardly_o read_v great_a one_o with_o their_o spectacle_n before_o so_o that_o as_o mr._n culpepper_n say_v if_o this_o herb_n be_v as_o much_o use_v as_o neglect_v it_o will_v half_o spoil_v the_o spectacle-maker_n trade_n arnoldus_fw-la say_v also_o that_o it_o do_v restore_v their_o sight_n who_o be_v blind_a for_o a_o long_a while_n before_o if_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n hereof_o can_v be_v have_v to_o tun_n up_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n either_o mix_v with_o sugar_n or_o a_o little_a mace_n and_o fennel-seed_n and_o drink_v or_o eat_v in_o broth_n or_o the_o say_a powder_n make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o honey_n do_v either-way_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n divers_a author_n write_v that_o goldfinch_n linnet_n and_o some_o other_o bird_n make_v use_n of_o this_o herb_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o their_o own_o and_o their_o young_a one_o sight_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o clarey_n the_o name_n another_o plant_n who_o name_n do_v demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o eye_n be_v clary_n quasi_fw-la clear_a eye_n because_o the_o seed_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v clear_v they_o the_o greek_a name_n of_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o dioscorides_n say_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v impetu_fw-la quodam_fw-la ferri_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la in_o venerem_fw-la proni_fw-la because_o it_o provoke_v to_o venery_n which_o be_v another_o property_n it_o have_v and_o gaza_n that_o translate_v theophrastus_n into_o latin_a translate_v it_o geminalis_fw-la for_o the_o fruitfulness_n it_o cause_v most_o likely_a in_o bear_v twin_n in_o latin_a also_o horminum_n the_o wild_a sort_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o oculus_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o wild_a clary_n in_o english_a clary_n be_v also_o call_v gallitricum_n orvala_n and_o of_o some_o tota_n bona_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o scatlea_n sclarea_n &_o centrum_fw-la galli_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o clary_n some_o manure_v only_o call_v garden_n clary_n other_o grow_v wild_a as_o 1._o ordinary_a garden_n clary_n 2._o the_o true_a garden_n clary_n of_o dioscorides_n 3._o assyrian_a clary_n 4._o love_fw-mi german_a clary_n 5._o our_o ordinary_a wild_a clary_n or_o oculus_fw-la christi_fw-la 6._o hoary_a wild_a clary_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n 7._o italian_n wild_a clary_n 8._o wild_a clary_n with_o spike_n flower_n 9_o sage_a leave_a wild_a clary_n 10._o low_a candy_n clary_n 11._o tear_v and_o narrow_a leave_a clary_n 12._o yellow_a wild_a clary_n or_o jupiter_n distaff_n 13._o aethiopian_a clary_n the_o form_n ordinary_a garden_n clary_n have_v foursquare_a stalk_n with_o broad_a rough_a wrinkle_a whitish_a and_o hairy_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o even_o