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among_o they_o guide_v by_o certain_a captain_n of_o horse_n the_o legion_n march_v in_o the_o midst_n xenophon_n for_o that_o a_o square_a battle_n in_o strait_n be_v easy_o disorder_v do_v divide_v the_o square_n into_o 3._o into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph_n exp_v cyr._n 3._o company_n which_o know_v their_o place_n in_o the_o square_a march_v few_o in_o a_o rank_n in_o strait_n and_o in_o open_a ground_n come_v into_o their_o array_n again_o his_o horse_n and_o slinger_n he_o cast_v out_o on_o the_o front_n and_o side_n corbulo_n so_o 13._o so_o corbulo_n viae_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o pugnae_fw-la composuerat_fw-la exercitum_fw-la latere_fw-la dextro_fw-la 3_o legio_fw-la sinistro_fw-la 6_o incedebat_fw-la medijs_fw-la decumanorum_fw-la delectis_fw-la recepta_fw-la inter_fw-la ordines_fw-la impedimenta_fw-la teâ—gum_fw-la mille_fw-la equites_fw-la tuebantur_fw-la in_fw-la coâ—nibus_fw-la pedes_fw-la sagittaâ—ius_fw-la &_o câ—tera_fw-la manus_fw-la
number_n and_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o stand_v as_o the_o front_n be_v divide_v so_o likewise_o be_v the_o supply_n and_o last_o hope_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o supply_n will_v be_v near_o so_o many_o as_o the_o front_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o last_o hope_n be_v half_a so_o many_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o supply_n will_v be_v great_a then_o of_o the_o battalion_n in_o front_n which_o charge_v the_o enemy_n be_v to_o join_v close_o together_o and_o be_v weary_v may_v retire_v within_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o supply_n which_o two_o part_n join_v together_o do_v then_o make_v one_o front_n if_o both_o be_v foil_v then_o be_v they_o to_o be_v receive_v within_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o last_o hope_n which_o be_v large_a and_o all_o the_o part_n to_o unite_v their_o whole_a force_n together_o if_o any_o doubt_n of_o the_o confusion_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o the_o retire_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o battle_n back_o to_o the_o three_o then_o may_v 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pass_v it_o xenoph._n it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph._n clearchus_n see_v his_o soldier_n faint_a and_o hungry_a will_v not_o charge_v the_o enemy_n albeit_o good_a occasion_n be_v offer_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n bring_v his_o man_n that_o have_v watch_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o night_n into_o the_o field_n before_o saint_n denis_n anno_fw-la 1567._o find_v what_o faintness_n watch_v work_v asdrubal_n be_v charge_v at_o metaurus_n when_o his_o own_o soldier_n be_v weary_a and_o sleepy_a by_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o night_n march_n and_o his_o enemy_n fresh_a and_o lusty_a be_v overthrow_v with_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n the_o 27._o the_o sitis_fw-la &_o calor_fw-la hiantes_fw-la caedendos_fw-la capiendósque_fw-la gallos_n praebebat_fw-la liu._n 27._o gaul_n gape_v for_o thirst_n and_o heat_n and_o be_v weary_v with_o travel_n and_o watch_v be_v slay_v or_o take_v puigalliard_n in_o these_o late_a trouble_n of_o france_n cause_v his_o troop_n to_o march_v continual_o two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n think_v by_o his_o speed_n to_o surprise_v the_o protestant_n at_o s._n 13._o s._n hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n l._n 13._o gem_n be_v himself_o the_o cause_n that_o his_o man_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o la_o none_o not_o be_v able_a for_o want_v of_o sleep_n and_o rest_n to_o do_v any_o service_n but_o least_o cause_n have_v he_o to_o venture_v who_o soldier_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n force_n caesar_n therefore_o will_v not_o begin_v his_o journey_n against_o â—_o against_o caes_n bell_n gal._n â—_o ariovistus_fw-la and_o the_o german_n before_o he_o have_v resolve_v his_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o they_o to_o fight_v and_o have_v have_v evil_a success_n in_o one_o or_o two_o encounter_n at_o dyrrhachium_n which_o much_o dismated_a his_o soldier_n he_o remoove_v from_o thence_o and_o will_v not_o fight_v until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o soldier_n be_v confirm_v he_o that_o doubt_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o his_o man_n be_v first_o to_o confirm_v they_o with_o hope_n and_o report_n of_o their_o former_a valiant_a action_n and_o with_o declaration_n of_o the_o enemy_n want_n and_o weakness_n and_o disadvantage_n he_o be_v to_o encourage_v they_o with_o promise_n and_o hope_v of_o reward_n to_o fear_v they_o with_o shame_n and_o plain_o to_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o there_o in_o no_o hope_n but_o in_o victory_n and_o therefore_o that_o if_o not_o for_o their_o honour_n yet_o for_o 21._o for_o virture_n pares_fw-la necessitate_n superiores_fw-la liu._n 21._o save_v of_o themselves_o they_o ought_v to_o fight_v valiant_o necessity_n 34._o necessity_n nusquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la spes_fw-la est_fw-la milites_fw-la liu._n 34._o enforce_v man_n to_o fight_v and_o the_o example_n of_o their_o commander_n ready_a to_o abide_v with_o they_o in_o all_o danger_n make_v they_o ashamed_a to_o fly_v much_o do_v it_o encourage_v caesar_n soldier_n when_o they_o see_v he_o in_o the_o battle_n against_o the_o heluetian_o put_v his_o horse_n from_o he_o ready_a to_o take_v the_o common_a hazard_n with_o they_o and_o a_o very_a coward_n he_o be_v that_o neither_o with_o persuasion_n nor_o example_n will_v be_v encourage_v the_o soldier_n for_o their_o person_n strength_n and_o courage_n be_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o consideration_n of_o a_o general_n that_o purpose_v to_o fight_v be_v that_o they_o have_v their_o arm_n fit_v and_o all_o baggage_n and_o impediment_n that_o may_v hinder_v they_o remoove_v alexander_n before_o he_o fight_v with_o plutarch_n with_o plutarch_n darius_n forget_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o give_v order_n that_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o soldier_n head_n and_o beard_n shall_v be_v cut_v lest_o the_o enemy_n may_v take_v hold_n by_o it_o small_a matter_n you_o will_v say_v but_o in_o this_o not_o the_o small_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v contemn_v but_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o to_o be_v respect_v than_o the_o ground_n where_o thou_o purpose_v to_o abide_v the_o enemy_n there_o be_v great_a advantage_n in_o hedge_n ditch_n and_o the_o high_a ground_n caesar_n 1._o caesar_n milites_fw-la e_fw-la loco_fw-la superiore_fw-la pilis_fw-la missis_fw-la facile_fw-la hostium_fw-la phalangem_fw-la perfregerunt_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 1._o soldier_n throw_v their_o javelin_n from_o the_o high_a ground_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o do_v easy_o break_v the_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n troop_n alexandr_n troop_n pharnaces_n adversus_fw-la collem_fw-la subiens_fw-la detruditur_fw-la &_o vincitur_fw-la hirt._n de_fw-fr bell_n alexandr_n pharnaces_n lead_v his_o man_n against_o the_o hill_n where_o caesar_n army_n stand_v range_v be_v present_o thrust_v down_o and_o vanquish_v caesar_n wonder_v at_o his_o rashness_n the_o enemy_n have_v seize_v a_o hill_n by_o rome_n the_o consul_n 2._o consul_n temerè_fw-la adverso_fw-la janiculo_fw-la servilius_n ad_fw-la castra_fw-la hostium_fw-la aciem_fw-la erexit_fw-la soedéque_fw-la inde_fw-la pulsus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la interuentu_fw-la collegae_fw-la ipse_fw-la exercitusque_fw-la seruatus_fw-la est_fw-la liu._n 2._o servilius_n move_v with_o the_o indignity_n of_o it_o do_v rash_o cause_v his_o troop_n to_o march_v up_o the_o hill_n against_o he_o which_o advantage_n the_o enemy_n take_v have_v overthrow_v he_o and_o his_o army_n have_v not_o his_o colleague_n come_v in_o the_o instant_n and_o favour_v his_o retreat_n marius_n marij_fw-la marius_n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la marij_fw-la overthrewe_v the_o german_n and_o dane_n more_o easy_o take_v they_o mount_v up_o the_o high_a ground_n certain_a of_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n his_o company_n foolish_o strive_v to_o win_v the_o hill_n near_o the_o plain_n of_o s._n 9_o s._n hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n l._n 9_o clere_n be_v drive_v back_o with_o loss_n and_o have_v utter_o be_v defeat_v if_o the_o almains_n below_o have_v not_o keep_v their_o ground_n and_o arrest_v the_o foremost_a of_o the_o enemy_n that_o pursue_v they_o a_o small_a 7._o small_a exiguum_fw-la loci_fw-la ad_fw-la declivitatem_fw-la fastigium_fw-la magnum_fw-la habet_fw-la momentum_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o advantage_n in_o the_o uneavennes_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v much_o say_v caesar_z in_o the_o further_a of_o the_o victory_n at_o auaricum_n albeit_o he_o have_v the_o victory_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v foil_v the_o enemy_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o follow_v they_o up_o the_o hill_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o ground_n at_o gergovia_n he_o lose_v many_o brave_a soldier_n that_o contrary_a to_o his_o commandment_n will_v needs_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n up_o the_o hill_n himself_o be_v never_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o loose_v the_o field_n then_o at_o munda_n in_o spain_n which_o happen_v by_o the_o forwardness_n of_o his_o man_n that_o needs_o will_v hispanic_n will_v hirt._n de_fw-fr bell_n hispanic_n charge_v the_o enemy_n stand_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n that_o care_n that_o a_o general_n have_v in_o the_o first_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o same_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o victory_n that_o his_o man_n descend_v not_o down_o into_o the_o low_a ground_n nor_o be_v too_o eager_a follow_v they_o up_o the_o hill_n the_o 6._o the_o romanus_n cedentem_fw-la hostem_fw-la effuse_n sequendo_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la pertractus_fw-la acie_n fusus_fw-la liu._n 6._o roman_n follow_v the_o enemy_n without_o order_n and_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o low_a valley_n be_v discomfit_v and_o slay_v the_o enemy_n turn_v back_o upon_o they_o the_o corinthian_n not_o look_v before_o they_o in_o their_o retreat_n fall_v into_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hollow_a bottom_n of_o ground_n which_o the_o athenian_n perceive_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n out_o compass_v they_o round_o about_o with_o their_o light_n arm_v and_o slinger_n and_o stone_v they_o all_o to_o death_n the_o roman_n enter_v the_o strait_n of_o caudium_n be_v entrap_v by_o the_o samnite_n annibal_n 21._o annibal_n liu._n 21._o sustain_v many_o loss_n by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o take_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o roll_v down_o stone_n upon_o his_o soldier_n march_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o difficulty_n 4._o difficulty_n xenoph._n exp_v cyr._n 4._o xenophon_n also_o prove_v in_o pass_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o carduchians_n all_o difficulty_n which_o hinder_v the_o army_n in_o march_v as_o wood_n hill_n strait_n river_n and_o such_o like_a be_v far_o more_o dangerous_a if_o they_o be_v object_v against_o we_o in_o fight_v and_o therefore_o let_v the_o general_n take_v heed_n that_o he_o be_v not_o charge_v in_o pass_v of_o river_n or_o strait_n or_o at_o any_o like_a disadvantage_n further_o let_v he_o diligent_o view_v and_o search_v the_o country_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o bestow_v some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o some_o wood_n or_o beyond_o some_o hill_n behind_o or_o
as_o caesar_n practise_v first_o against_o the_o 1._o the_o caes_n bell_n gal._n 1._o heluetian_o then_o against_o the_o 2._o the_o caes_n bell_n gal._n 2._o aduaticans_n and_o last_o against_o petreius_n his_o 1._o his_o caes_n bell_n ciu_o 1._o army_n in_o spain_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o overtake_v those_o that_o be_v far_o before_o he_o but_o this_o have_v use_v where_o we_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o enemy_n in_o horse_n how_o many_o horseman_n or_o shot_n or_o pike_n or_o target_n and_o other_o weapon_n shall_v march_v in_o a_o rank_n i_o refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o good_a sergeant_a mayor_n according_a to_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o way_n and_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o more_o do_v march_v in_o a_o rank_n the_o less_o pain_n he_o shall_v have_v to_o set_v they_o in_o order_n when_o he_o will_v place_v they_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o the_o strong_a the_o array_n be_v 9_o be_v guicciar_n lib._n 9_o ten_o thousand_o swisser_n in_o lombardy_n in_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a march_v four_o score_n in_o a_o rank_n hard_a by_o the_o french_a army_n which_o see_v their_o resolution_n dare_v not_o charge_v they_o the_o same_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o array_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o arierward_o march_v save_v that_o these_o two_o part_n follow_v without_o any_o great_a distance_n between_o need_v not_o light_a horseman_n or_o avantcoureur_n especial_o where_o the_o enemy_n be_v before_o neither_o have_v they_o such_o use_n of_o shot_n or_o horseman_n as_o the_o avantgard_n where_o they_o be_v use_v for_o supply_n rather_o than_o to_o fight_v in_o front_n in_o the_o place_n of_o horseman_n &_o footman_n &_o in_o sort_v and_o employ_v of_o diverse_a weapon_n so_o that_o every_o sort_n may_v do_v best_a service_n consist_v the_o special_a judgement_n of_o a_o wise_a leader_n for_o therein_o be_v infinite_a difference_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o our_o own_o force_n and_o likewise_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o ground_n and_o time_n yet_o common_o in_o march_v this_o order_n be_v observe_v first_o the_o light-horse_n second_v if_o need_v be_v with_o shot_z and_o targetter_n especial_o where_o the_o country_n be_v rough_a and_o woody_a serve_v for_o avantcoureur_n caliver_n and_o musquetier_n be_v not_o only_o to_o march_v on_o the_o front_n but_o also_o on_o the_o side_n and_o back_n of_o the_o arm_a man_n lance_n and_o man_n of_o arm_n be_v range_v the_o outmost_a on_o the_o side_n for_o the_o most_o part_n next_o to_o the_o shot_n march_v the_o pike_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n these_o will_v be_v range_v rather_o in_o battalion_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o shot_n and_o other_o light_a arm_a man_n may_v save_v themselves_o and_o again_o make_v head_n within_o the_o distance_n than_o all_o in_o one_o front_n join_v together_o but_o this_o be_v where_o the_o plainness_n of_o the_o ground_n will_v give_v leave_n in_o every_o battalion_n the_o ensign_n be_v to_o be_v place_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o first_o rank_n guard_v with_o good_a store_n of_o targetter_n and_o halberd_n well_o arm_v in_o place_v and_o sort_v of_o weapon_n the_o general_n be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o horseman_n against_o shot_n and_o targetter_n be_v mortal_a if_o they_o be_v not_o either_o guard_v with_o pike_n or_o have_v the_o vantage_n of_o ditch_n or_o hedge_n or_o wood_n where_o they_o can_v reach_v they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o shot_n gaul_v the_o horse_n if_o they_o come_v within_o the_o level_a of_o the_o piece_n shoot_v and_o targetter_n against_o pike_n work_v good_a effect_n pike_n join_v close_o and_o stand_v firm_a together_o do_v break_v the_o career_n of_o horseman_n especial_o where_o they_o have_v their_o musquetier_n place_v near_o by_o they_o archer_n where_o they_o have_v a_o defence_n before_o they_o do_v good_a service_n in_o the_o field_n against_o horseman_n these_o thing_n let_v the_o general_n have_v so_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o may_v rather_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o weapon_n in_o the_o encounter_n then_o give_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n in_o march_v the_o distance_n of_o every_o rank_n from_o rank_n and_o of_o every_o soldier_n from_o his_o companion_n by_o he_o be_v great_a than_o when_o they_o stand_v range_v in_o battle_n ready_a to_o fight_v it_o skill_v not_o much_o what_o the_o distance_n be_v so_o they_o may_v bear_v their_o weapon_n commodious_o &_o march_v seemly_a yet_o that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v what_o distance_n be_v sufficient_a &_o what_o be_v most_o seemly_a it_o be_v good_a that_o one_o rule_n be_v observe_v shoot_v although_o in_o fight_v they_o observe_v rather_o a_o course_n than_o array_n and_o be_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o down_o to_o espy_v where_o they_o may_v hit_v the_o enemy_n yet_o that_o they_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o speed_n be_v draw_v to_o service_n be_v to_o march_v in_o distance_n from_o rank_n to_o rank_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n from_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_v one_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a argoletier_n or_o pistolier_n in_o march_n from_o horse_n to_o horse_n on_o the_o side_n be_v distant_a two_o foot_n from_o rank_n to_o rank_n a_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a or_o thereabouts_o the_o lancy_a without_o bard_n ride_v in_o the_o same_o distance_n pikeman_n from_o their_o fellow_n side_n by_o they_o be_v distant_a a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o foot_n from_o the_o pikeman_n behind_o and_o before_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o their_o pike_n twelve_o foot_n their_o march_n to_o their_o corpse_n the_o guard_n when_o they_o hold_v their_o pike_n upright_o which_o the_o italian_a call_v inalborar_fw-la be_v out_o of_o this_o rule_n of_o their_o distance_n in_o charge_v or_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o horse_n or_o foot_n we_o shall_v speak_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o place_n halberdier_n march_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a from_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n and_o seven_o foot_n from_o rank_n to_o rank_n the_o targetter_n may_v observe_v the_o same_o distance_n from_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n but_o he_o need_v not_o such_o distance_n from_o rank_n to_o rank_n the_o general_n as_o he_o have_v the_o commandment_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o care_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o all_o place_n but_o because_o he_o can_v be_v in_o all_o place_n at_o one_o time_n therefore_o do_v the_o practice_n of_o war_n require_v that_o he_o assign_v the_o guide_n of_o his_o three_o battalion_n to_o three_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n and_o commander_n that_o be_v man_n of_o judgement_n and_o experience_n to_o see_v and_o command_v in_o his_o absence_n all_o man_n in_o their_o battalion_n to_o march_v in_o order_n himself_o may_v march_v with_o the_o battle_n unless_o for_o some_o cause_n it_o shall_v please_v he_o to_o march_v in_o the_o vanguard_n or_o arierward_o the_o roman_n 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to_o acquaint_v every_o commander_n with_o the_o general_n direction_n which_o the_o same_o be_v to_o execute_v these_o be_v therefore_o suffer_v to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o to_o see_v thing_n in_o order_n for_o other_o it_o be_v not_o good_a they_o shall_v leave_v their_o array_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o necessary_a cause_n as_o sickness_n the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n and_o such_o like_a the_o commander_n of_o every_o troop_n be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o troop_n their_o lieutenant_n behind_o the_o same_o all_o other_o colonel_n captain_n lieutenant_n and_o sergeant_n be_v to_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o array_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v place_v for_o although_o over_o their_o private_a company_n when_o they_o be_v single_a they_o command_v yet_o in_o the_o army_n unite_v together_o they_o
use_v of_o they_o pike_n and_o horseman_n of_o which_o the_o french_a make_v such_o reckon_n be_v but_o for_o plain_a ground_n and_o for_o some_o few_o use_n shot_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o the_o crowd_n for_o that_o they_o want_v defensive_a arm_n only_a targeteer_n arm_v have_v this_o privilege_n that_o in_o all_o place_n and_o at_o all_o time_n they_o may_v be_v employ_v of_o judicious_a leader_n the_o roman_n with_o their_o great_a target_n and_o sword_n and_o javelin_n which_o they_o call_v pila_fw-la subdue_v the_o world_n other_o arm_n as_o corsalet_n and_o jacket_n plate_v and_o morion_n be_v common_a to_o other_o these_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v their_o use_n of_o war_n 2._o war_n germani_n genere_fw-la pugnae_fw-la &_o armorum_fw-la superabantur_fw-la tac._n 2._o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o arm_n experience_n proove_v to_o have_v be_v great_a the_o german_n excel_v they_o in_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o stature_n the_o agric._n the_o britanni_n ingentibus_fw-la gladiis_fw-la &_o brevibus_fw-la cetris_fw-la à _fw-la scutatis_fw-la agricolae_fw-la caeduntur_fw-la tacit._n in_o vit_fw-mi agric._n briton_n gaul_n and_o spaniard_n be_v superior_a to_o they_o in_o number_n and_o equal_a in_o courage_n but_o in_o their_o furniture_n and_o arm_n and_o manner_n of_o fight_n they_o be_v inferior_a all_o roman_a soldier_n both_o on_o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v a_o kind_n of_o target_n but_o the_o light_n arm_v want_v maled_n jacket_n and_o have_v light_a target_n as_o not_o only_o appear_v by_o their_o image_n in_o marble_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o rome_n but_o also_o in_o their_o 31._o their_o hic_fw-la mile_n tripedalem_fw-la parman_n habet_fw-la &_o in_o dextra_fw-la hastas_fw-la quibus_fw-la eminus_fw-la utitur_fw-la hispaniensi_fw-la gladio_fw-la est_fw-la cinctus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la pede_fw-la collato_fw-la pugnandum_fw-la est_fw-la translatis_fw-la in_o laevam_fw-la hastis_fw-la gladium_fw-la stringit_fw-la liu._n 38._o &_o 31._o history_n so_o will_v i_o have_v our_o targetter_n some_o arm_v with_o light_a corsalet_n and_o morion_n &_o heavy_a target_n other_o only_a with_o light_a target_n &_o plate_a doublet_n sufficient_a to_o bear_v the_o thrust_v of_o a_o sword_n and_o if_o thereto_o some_o have_v short_a half_a pike_n also_o the_o same_o will_v be_v effectual_a to_o throw_v at_o footman_n and_o good_a to_o stand_v against_o horseman_n halberd_n and_o black_a bill_n pertisan_n boarspear_n and_o pollax_n and_o all_o such_o like_a weapon_n to_o be_v use_v in_o hand_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o use_n with_o sword_n and_o target_n but_o neither_o be_v the_o man_n that_o use_v they_o so_o well_o defend_v against_o shot_n and_o pike_n nor_o be_v that_o sort_n of_o weapon_n so_o effectual_a if_o the_o enemy_n give_v ground_n they_o be_v proper_a for_o execution_n and_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o open_a field_n in_o strait_n in_o wood_n in_o assault_n sally_n and_o many_o service_n their_o arm_n be_v either_o corsalet_n and_o gorgeron_n or_o plate_a doublet_n or_o jack_n with_o skirt_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o morrion_n on_o their_o head_n the_o roman_n use_v few_o of_o these_o weapon_n the_o dutch_a place_n diverse_a rank_n of_o they_o among_o their_o pike_n and_o common_o they_o be_v plant_v by_o the_o ensign_n the_o shot_n be_v divide_v into_o mosquetter_n caliver_n and_o archer_n the_o use_n of_o shot_n be_v diverse_a in_o open_a field_n therewith_o we_o defend_v our_o pike_n and_o with_o the_o same_o offend_v the_o enemy_n pike_n where_o the_o same_o have_v a_o defence_n against_o the_o force_n of_o horseman_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_o employ_v against_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o town_n fort_n or_o passage_n it_o be_v excellent_a likewise_o for_o the_o assailant_n therewith_o to_o clear_v the_o wall_n while_o their_o arm_a man_n mount_v by_o breach_n or_o by_o scale_n but_o the_o same_o must_v take_v 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24._o at_o liu._n 24._o trebia_n of_o the_o 3_o the_o thucid._n 3_o athenian_n compass_v by_o the_o light_a arm_a aetolian_n of_o titurius_n sabinus_n and_o his_o 5._o his_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 5._o company_n at_o vatuca_n of_o the_o almains_n at_o fr._n at_o histoir_fw-fr the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n moncontour_n where_o heavy_a arm_a man_n destitute_a of_o shot_n and_o light_n arm_v be_v compass_v about_o and_o slay_v by_o shot_n archer_n and_o slingar_n do_v declare_v in_o rainy_a weather_n they_o can_v do_v almost_o any_o service_n yet_o some_o say_v that_o at_o rocheabeille_fw-fr firelock_n do_v i_o know_v not_o what_o service_n in_o the_o rain_n but_o neither_o in_o rain_n nor_o out_o of_o rain_n be_v shoot_v assure_v against_o horse_n or_o target_n or_o arm_a man_n but_o where_o they_o have_v a_o defence_n and_o retreat_n so_o that_o i_o marvel_v what_o the_o french_a mean_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n so_o many_o shot_n and_o so_o few_o arm_a man_n at_o the_o encounter_n of_o rocheabeille_n the_o protestant_n have_v 14000._o shot_n and_o 7._o and_o de_fw-fr long_a bois_fw-fr peu_fw-fr ou_fw-fr point_fw-fr hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n l._n 7._o scarce_o any_o pike_n but_o percase_o they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o do_v archer_n in_o assault_n and_o defence_n of_o town_n can_v do_v like_o service_n to_o mosquetier_n and_o caliver_v for_o neither_o can_v they_o hit_v so_o right_a nor_o so_o mortal_o in_o pight_v field_n i_o think_v they_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o they_o for_o be_v arm_v with_o jack_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v when_o they_o come_v to_o gripe_n they_o drive_v the_o shot_n to_o his_o foot_n and_o shoot_v many_o rank_n one_o over_o a_o other_o head_n twelve_o arrow_n shall_v fall_v before_o one_o boullet_n for_o only_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o shot_n discharge_v unless_o they_o mean_v to_o pierce_v their_o fellow_n now_o than_o that_o the_o shot_n be_v disarm_v and_o archer_n arm_v who_o see_v not_o that_o two_o thousand_o archer_n in_o open_a field_n may_v prevail_v against_o three_o thousand_o shot_n especial_o see_v as_o archer_n may_v keep_v rank_n and_o not_o shoot_v and_o archer_n may_v fight_v stand_v thick_a but_o shot_n can_v file_v their_o rank_n if_o they_o stand_v thick_a archer_n therefore_o in_o open_a field_n may_v be_v employ_v against_o shot_n and_o likewise_o against_o horseman_n and_o pike_n but_o if_o against_o horseman_n they_o must_v have_v a_o defence_n of_o stake_n or_o trench_n or_o pike_n and_o likewise_o deal_v against_o arm_a man_n they_o have_v need_v to_o have_v a_o front_n of_o arm_a man_n the_o archer_n at_o agincourt_n field_n and_o at_o many_o other_o battle_n have_v make_v the_o name_n of_o this_o nation_n famous_a for_o the_o service_n they_o do_v against_o the_o enemy_n but_o then_o they_o have_v a_o defence_n of_o stake_n and_o trench_n 2._o trench_n xenoph._n cyr._n pae_v 2._o cyrus_n in_o his_o array_n place_v behind_o every_o dozen_o rank_n of_o arm_a man_n certain_a archer_n by_o which_o devise_n when_o his_o enemy_n come_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o he_o he_o prevail_v against_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o abide_v the_o arrow_n that_o come_n over_o the_o foremost_a rank_n light_a in_o their_o face_n and_o other_o bare_a place_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o some_o say_v of_o the_o use_n of_o bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o they_o have_v not_o see_v try_v i_o will_v that_o among_o other_o our_o generalle_n that_o go_v in_o service_n into_o other_o country_n will_v also_o employ_v some_o archer_n great_a artillery_n against_o troop_n stand_v thick_a and_o in_o even_a ground_n work_v great_a effect_n but_o in_o other_o place_n and_o against_o man_n range_v otherwise_o the_o sound_n be_v great_a than_o the_o hurt_n at_o moncontour_n the_o king_n ordnance_n beat_v among_o the_o horseman_n range_v hedge-wise_a do_v not_o in_o twenty_o shot_n hit_v once_o neither_o
midst_n of_o the_o curtain_n can_v easy_o beforce_v if_o it_o be_v well_o defend_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v five_o or_o six_o or_o more_o bulwark_n about_o one_o town_n or_o forteresse_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v for_o if_o the_o curtain_n be_v make_v right_a and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a length_n and_o the_o bulwark_n be_v so_o place_v that_o one_o may_v entresuccour_n another_o how_o many_o corner_n soever_o the_o forteresse_n be_v the_o same_o be_v good_a only_o forteress_n of_o four_o corner_n and_o bulwark_n and_o much_o more_o those_o of_o three_o because_o the_o bulwark_n can_v one_o defend_v another_o unless_o they_o be_v make_v very_o sharp_a &_o weak_a of_o man_n of_o experience_n have_v be_v find_v defective_a the_o forteresse_n of_o porto_n hercole_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o sienna_n be_v of_o three_o corner_n but_o it_o be_v so_o build_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o will_v admit_v no_o other_o form_n or_o for_o that_o the_o 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