foot_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n &_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n must_v in_o all_o point_n perform_v the_o like_a &_o shoulder_v their_o pike_n one_o after_o another_o &_o carry_v the_o butend_v of_o their_o pique_n 3._o foot_n or_o more_o from_o the_o ground_n straight_o in_o descent_n towards_o the_o right_a ham_n of_o the_o soldier_n piquer_v march_v before_o they_o every_o rank_n be_v so_o even_o in_o frunt_n that_o the_o butend_v of_o no_o piquer_n pique_n may_v precede_v the_o one_o the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n and_o so_o even_o and_o straight_o by_o flank_n that_o the_o butend_v of_o every_o piquer_v pique_n may_v be_v just_a point_n and_o blank_a towards_o the_o right_a ham_n of_o the_o piquer_fw-fr precede_v in_o the_o rank_n before_o he_o and_o so_o they_o must_v all_o with_o great_a silence_n and_o with_o a_o grave_n and_o soldiorlike_a grace_n march_v but_o whereas_o in_o this_o place_n i_o do_v instruct_v that_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o shall_v first_o fall_v back_o with_o their_o right_a foot_n almost_o a_o foot_n behind_o their_o left_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o pique_n shall_v fall_v the_o more_o leisurely_o to_o their_o shoulder_n and_o that_o then_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n at_o one_o instant_a shall_v raise_v and_o lift_v up_o their_o left_a foot_n about_o a_o handful_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o let_v they_o fall_v again_o to_o the_o ground_n shall_v march_v forward_o first_o with_o their_o right_a foot_n that_o instruction_n i_o do_v give_v partly_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o same_o be_v orderly_o perform_v as_o aforesaid_a it_o do_v give_v a_o very_a comely_a grace_n unto_o the_o soldier_n in_o their_o first_o beginning_n to_o march_v but_o chief_o because_o that_o the_o leisurely_o fall_v back_o of_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n with_o their_o right_a foot_n to_o shoulder_v their_o pique_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o with_o the_o lift_n up_o also_o of_o their_o left_a foot_n about_o a_o hand_n full_a from_o the_o ground_n be_v a_o warn_n to_o every_o hinder_a rank_n present_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o march_v whereas_o by_o not_o perform_v the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a leisurely_o and_o soldiorlike_o warn_v upon_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n or_o brief_a speech_n pronounce_v as_o aforesaid_a it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v sudden_o and_o disorderly_o cast_v too_o great_a a_o distance_n behind_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n by_o the_o sudden_a shoulder_n of_o their_o pique_n and_o step_v forward_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o i_o do_v further_o advertise_v that_o the_o soldier_n piquer_v of_o any_o private_a band_n march_v in_o their_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n do_v in_o any_o wise_a observe_v the_o distance_n of_o 16._o or_o else_o 18._o foot_n betwixt_o every_o rank_n &_o rank_n by_o flank_n and_o 6._o or_o else_o 7._o rank_n foot_n betwixt_o every_o soldior_fw-la and_o soldior_fw-la in_o frunt_fw-la that_o be_v betwixt_o soldior_fw-la and_o soldior_fw-la in_o every_o rank_n and_o this_o in_o case_n the_o ground_n will_v permit_v they_o or_o otherwise_o that_o they_o do_v march_v in_o convenient_a distance_n in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n and_o in_o this_o place_n because_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o touch_v the_o distance_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o single_a band_n of_o piquer_n and_o other_o weapon_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o convenient_a place_n also_o to_o handle_v and_o write_v at_o large_a of_o the_o many_o and_o different_a distance_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o in_o frunt_n that_o be_v in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n as_o by_o flank_n that_o be_v betwixt_o every_o rank_n and_o rank_n not_o only_o by_o single_a band_n but_o also_o by_o squadron_n and_o battle_n for_o many_o purpose_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o footman_n but_o also_o by_o horseman_n of_o diverse_a different_a sort_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n howbeit_o consider_v that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v brief_o touch_v although_o to_o no_o great_a purpose_n by_o some_o other_o writer_n of_o foreign_a nation_n and_o that_o if_o i_o shall_v enter_v to_o write_v and_o discourse_n of_o those_o matter_n effectual_o it_o will_v require_v many_o sheet_n of_o paper_n and_o therefore_o will_v be_v very_o long_a and_o tedious_a to_o the_o reader_n i_o think_v good_a to_o overpasse_v those_o particularity_n as_o thing_n very_o well_o know_v to_o all_o skilful_a man_n of_o war_n of_o all_o warlike_a nation_n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n that_o do_v require_v more_o particular_a instruction_n occasion_n and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o many_o and_o different_a distance_n that_o be_v upon_o diverse_a different_a cause_n and_o occasion_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o horseman_n as_o also_o by_o footman_n be_v such_o and_o so_o many_o as_o they_o can_v be_v express_v by_o write_v but_o with_o very_a great_a difficulty_n for_o that_o the_o same_o can_v be_v particular_o set_v down_o but_o by_o the_o measure_n of_o pace_n and_o half_a pace_n and_o by_o the_o measure_n of_o more_o and_o few_o foot_n of_o half_a foot_n and_o quarter_n of_o foot_n and_o other_o such_o measure_n which_o i_o think_v no_o man_n of_o any_o experience_n can_v possible_o by_o write_v right_o express_v without_o fail_v or_o err_v more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n that_o sometime_o single_a band_n be_v to_o march_v in_o open_a place_n where_o they_o have_v room_n enough_o to_o enlarge_v their_o rank_n both_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n thereby_o to_o beautify_v and_o give_v grace_n unto_o such_o company_n and_o at_o other_o time_n they_o be_v to_o march_v through_o city_n and_o town_n where_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o street_n do_v not_o give_v they_o room_n to_o enlarge_v themselves_o in_o their_o distance_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o great_a show_n at_o other_o time_n also_o band_n be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o field_n ready_a to_o be_v reduce_v &_o incorporate_v with_o other_o band_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v to_o march_v more_o close_o &_o in_o near_a distance_n both_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v incorporate_v into_o squadron_n they_o be_v for_o diverse_a different_a purpose_n as_o sometime_o for_o their_o great_a ease_n to_o march_v &_o to_o give_v the_o great_a show_n and_o to_o beautify_v the_o squadron_n they_o be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o rank_n enlarge_v and_o at_o other_o time_n upon_o the_o expect_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o sight_n or_o be_v in_o sight_n they_o be_v to_o straighten_v their_o rank_n more_o or_o less_o or_o that_o upon_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n of_o both_o horseman_n and_o footman_n they_o expect_v and_o doubt_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n in_o frunt_n or_o flank_n or_o both_o or_o that_o they_o themselves_o be_v with_o their_o pique_n to_o charge_v a_o contrary_a squadron_n of_o footman_n for_o all_o which_o and_o diverse_a other_o occasion_n and_o purpose_n they_o be_v to_o reform_v themselves_o into_o diverse_a different_a distance_n and_o as_o piquer_n and_o short_a weapon_n either_o in_o single_a band_n or_o reduce_v into_o squadron_n be_v for_o diverse_a purpose_n to_o reform_v themselves_o into_o such_o variety_n of_o distance_n even_o so_o weapon_n of_o volee_n reduce_v into_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o other_o form_n be_v to_o use_v some_o of_o the_o like_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o distance_n and_o as_o footman_n be_v for_o such_o different_a cause_n and_o occasion_n to_o observe_v such_o variety_n of_o distance_n as_o aforesaid_a even_o so_o horseman_n of_o diverse_a armour_n and_o weapon_n as_o man_n at_o arm_n dimilaunce_n stradiot_n reistres_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o light_a horseman_n be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o diverse_a different_a distance_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o nature_n of_o their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n and_o be_v again_o to_o reform_v themselves_o into_o other_o distance_n according_a to_o new_a occasion_n and_o direction_n sometime_o for_o one_o purpose_n and_o sometime_o for_o other_o all_o which_o variety_n &_o different_a sort_n of_o distance_n and_o many_o other_o be_v of_o very_o great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v by_o write_v right_o express_v in_o their_o just_a and_o proportionate_a measure_n and_o yet_o y_fw-mi â—_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v
a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a facility_n for_o all_o good_a and_o diligent_a captain_n and_o officer_n aswell_o of_o horseman_n as_o of_o footman_n only_o by_o sight_n of_o eye_n and_o ordinary_a practice_n to_o instruct_v and_o reduce_v their_o soldier_n upon_o any_o different_a occasion_n into_o all_o sort_n of_o distance_n either_o in_o town_n camp_n or_o field_n according_a to_o the_o art_n and_o scyence_n military_a as_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o captain_n lieutenant_n nor_o sergeant_n of_o band_n that_o be_v any_o way_n worthy_a to_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o manage_v of_o a_o band_n of_o footman_n nor_o any_o captain_n lieutenant_n conductor_n nor_o decurion_n of_o horseman_n that_o be_v any_o way_n worthy_a to_o have_v the_o order_n &_o manage_v of_o any_o sort_n of_o horseman_n under_o their_o charge_n if_o they_o do_v not_o very_o well_o know_v all_o different_a sort_n of_o distance_n according_a to_o discipline_n that_o they_o be_v to_o reduce_v their_o soldier_n into_o and_o if_o the_o captain_n or_o officer_n aforesaid_a will_v have_v their_o soldier_n to_o stay_v their_o march_n and_o make_v a_o stand_n then_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o piquer_n auance_v your_o pique_n which_o word_n be_v pronounce_v all_o the_o soldier_n piquer_n pause_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n must_v in_o a_o instant_n lie_v their_o left_a hand_n upon_o the_o forpart_n of_o their_o pique_n about_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o before_o their_o right_a hand_n avance_v themselves_o forward_a two_o step_n the_o first_o with_o their_o left_a foot_n stand_n and_o the_o last_o step_n with_o their_o right_a foot_n and_o therewithal_o raise_v their_o pique_n upright_a with_o both_o their_o hand_n they_o must_v set_v the_o butend_v of_o they_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o point_n towards_o the_o element_n which_o be_v by_o the_o first_o rank_n perform_v with_o a_o comely_a &_o soldiorlik_a grace_n then_o the_o second_o rank_n the_o three_o four_o &_o so_o subsequent_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o must_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n avance_v their_o pique_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n use_v and_o still_o be_v by_o many_o italian_a walloun_n and_o french_a captain_n and_o so_o likewise_o by_o some_o other_o captain_n of_o other_o nation_n that_o they_o do_v instruct_v their_o soldier_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n of_o 5._o or_o 6._o or_o 7._o or_o other_o such_o number_n as_o also_o when_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o squadron_n that_o all_o the_o piquer_n that_o do_v march_v of_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o the_o band_n or_o squadron_n shall_v carry_v all_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n as_o â—y_a piquer_n march_v upon_o the_o right_a flank_n do_v carry_v they_o upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o this_o to_o the_o intent_n as_o they_o say_v that_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o the_o band_n or_o squadron_n carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n do_v in_o the_o same_o carry_v of_o their_o pique_n great_o beautify_v the_o band_n or_o squadron_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n whereas_o if_o otherwise_o all_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n shall_v carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n as_o those_o of_o the_o right_a flank_n do_v that_o it_o will_v not_o make_v so_o good_a a_o show_n as_o by_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n thereunto_o i_o say_v that_o i_o have_v know_v diverse_a italian_n and_o namely_o marco_n antonio_n colonna_n ascanio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corna_n &_o chapin_n vitelli_n all_o which_o three_o be_v very_o notable_a gentleman_n and_o great_a captain_n that_o do_v great_o mislike_v that_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o a_o band_n or_o squadron_n shoulder_n shall_v carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n utter_o condemn_v the_o cause_n before_o allege_v say_v that_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o piquer_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n or_o in_o squadron_n can_v not_o be_v more_o bewtify_v then_o by_o the_o wear_n of_o their_o sword_n upon_o their_o left_a side_n and_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n in_o soldiorlike_a manner_n beside_o that_o for_o right_a hand_a soldier_n to_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n when_o they_o be_v to_o advance_v or_o upright_o or_o shoulder_v their_o pique_n it_o do_v give_v a_o great_a disequalitie_n and_o disgrace_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o and_o diverse_a other_o effect_n and_o therewithal_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o unready_a for_o right_a hand_a soldier_n for_o diverse_a other_o purpose_n to_o perform_v and_o use_v then_o if_o they_o carry_v all_o their_o pique_n after_o one_o sorâ—_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a captain_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o carry_v of_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n do_v beautify_v the_o left_a flank_n because_o it_o do_v resemble_v the_o right_n so_o contrariwise_o i_o say_v that_o such_o as_o do_v behold_v either_o the_o frunt_n or_o the_o back_n of_o such_o a_o band_n or_o squadron_n shall_v see_v a_o disproportion_n and_o disequalitie_n in_o the_o partition_n where_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n do_v carry_v their_o pique_n in_o a_o different_a sort_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n for_o all_o which_o cause_v before_o allege_v with_o other_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v i_o will_v wish_v that_o all_o piquer_n shall_v aswell_o in_o squadron_n as_o in_o their_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n carry_v all_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n &_o not_o upon_o their_o left_a except_o some_o time_n when_o they_o be_v in_o march_n in_o the_o field_n to_o ease_v themselves_o they_o may_v change_v their_o pique_n to_o their_o left_a shoulder_n also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o piquer_n that_o be_v leave_v hand_v from_o their_o youth_n i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o to_o practice_v and_o use_v their_o pique_n with_o their_o right_a hand_n in_o couch_v and_o make_v head_n with_o they_o against_o either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n and_o in_o all_o other_o military_a exercise_n and_o action_n and_o because_o such_o left_a hand_a soldier_n do_v wear_v their_o sword_n upon_o their_o right_a side_n i_o will_v wish_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v place_v neither_o in_o single_a band_n nor_o in_o squadron_n upon_o the_o uttermost_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o they_o but_o in_o some_o other_o of_o the_o inner_a rank_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o reduce_v of_o a_o single_a band_n or_o company_n of_o soldier_n into_o their_o simple_a field_n or_o single_a order_n the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n of_o the_o band_n must_v have_v great_a consideration_n in_o form_v of_o their_o band_n and_o chief_o consist_v as_o our_o english_a band_n do_v of_o 5._o different_a weapon_n that_o be_v of_o pique_n batleax_n musquetier_n harquebuzier_n and_o archer_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o perform_v in_o this_o sort_n follow_v first_o that_o they_o shall_v place_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o harquebuzier_n in_o frunt_n and_o immediate_o after_o they_o shall_v march_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o archer_n and_o after_o the_o archer_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o musquetier_n and_o after_o the_o musquetier_n all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o piquer_n with_o the_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n of_o they_o guard_v with_o halbarder_n or_o battleaxer_n and_o after_o the_o piquer_v the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o musquetier_n and_o after_o the_o musquetier_v the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o archer_n and_o after_o they_o last_o of_o all_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o harquebuzier_n which_o band_n march_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n march_v before_o the_o pique_n forâ—es_n and_o the_o other_o half_o behind_o both_o in_o like_a number_n of_o rank_n &_o in_o one_o order_n they_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n always_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n or_o different_a form_n to_o arm_v aswell_o the_o back_n of_o the_o piquer_n by_o some_o call_v rearward_n as_o also_o the_o frunt_n flank_n &_o all_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o say_a pique_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o band_n be_v dispose_v to_o arm_v and_o draw_v two_o sleeve_n of_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o those_o weapon_n of_o volee_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o arm_a man_n he_o may_v then_o with_o great_a celerity_n
rank_n either_o by_o right_a line_n or_o oblique_a and_o incase_o they_o march_v 2._o in_o a_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n than_o every_o 2._o horseman_n be_v of_o equal_a frunt_n throughout_o from_o frunt_n to_o back_o as_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o horseman_n in_o their_o rank_n be_v but_o if_o they_o march_v in_o rank_n oblique_a semicircle_n than_o every_o second_o light_n horsman_n do_v march_v retire_v and_o a_o good_a distance_n wide_a from_o the_o first_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o may_v march_v and_o have_v in_o flank_n the_o midst_n of_o the_o void_a ground_n that_o be_v betwixt_o his_o fellow_n foremost_a horseman_n of_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o the_o foremost_a horseman_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n that_o follow_v the_o first_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o second_o soldier_n of_o the_o second_o ranâ—e_n be_v to_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n but_o march_v and_o have_v on_o his_o flank_n likewise_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o distance_n or_o void_a ground_n that_o be_v betwixt_o his_o foremost_a fellow_n of_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o the_o foremost_a light_n horsman_n of_o the_o three_o rank_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o light_a horseman_n must_v march_v in_o rank_n oblique_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o now_o all_o this_o band_n of_o 200._o light_a horseman_n reduce_v into_o 100_o rank_n march_v by_o right_a line_n straight_o forward_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o semicircle_n in_o this_o sort_n follow_v that_o be_v that_o one_o conductor_n ought_v to_o march_v before_o all_o the_o rank_n and_o another_o last_o of_o all_o behind_o all_o the_o rank_n then_o after_o two_o other_o conductor_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n the_o one_o to_o take_v care_n and_o to_o see_v order_n observe_v by_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o semicircle_n that_o be_v of_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o to_o see_v order_n observe_v by_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o semicircle_n that_o be_v of_o his_o left_a hand_n which_o conductor_n be_v so_o place_v and_o the_o cornet_n either_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o light_a horseman_n or_o else_o in_o one_o of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n then_o to_o reduce_v these_o 100_o rank_n into_o a_o semicircle_n either_o the_o captain_n or_o foremost_a conductor_n must_v march_v with_o his_o band_n &_o fetch_v a_o great_a and_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o circuit_n of_o ground_n either_o upon_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v hand_n according_a as_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o frunt_n of_o his_o semicircle_n and_o thus_o he_o must_v lead_v his_o band_n in_o compass_n and_o half_a circle_n until_o he_o see_v the_o hindermost_a rank_n right_o over_o and_o against_o in_o semicircle_n to_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o all_o the_o band_n which_o he_o himself_o lead_v which_o he_o perceive_v than_o he_o must_v command_v his_o trumpeter_n to_o sound_v a_o stay_n or_o pause_v which_o do_v the_o trumpettor_n must_v gallop_v towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o semicircle_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o inner_a or_o compass_v side_n and_o there_o must_v again_o sound_v to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n which_o be_v perform_v then_o of_o 100_o rank_n of_o 2._o in_o a_o rank_n that_o they_o be_v before_o they_o be_v now_o becomne_a to_o be_v only_o 2._o rank_n of_o 100_o in_o each_o rank_n which_o be_v perform_v then_o may_v they_o march_v in_o this_o form_n of_o semicircle_n in_o their_o rank_n either_o by_o right_a line_n or_o oblique_a if_o the_o field_n be_v large_a and_o open_a as_o they_o be_v most_o common_o in_o france_n and_o many_o other_o country_n with_o great_a facility_n and_o incase_o there_o be_v a_o squadron_n of_o 150._o lance_n lance_n that_o will_v think_v to_o break_v that_o semicircle_n by_o a_o charge_n give_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o semicircle_n than_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o semicircle_n be_v upon_o the_o instant_n and_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o lance_n to_o open_v themselves_o in_o the_o midst_n the_o foremost_a conductor_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n gallop_v large_a and_o something_o in_o compass_n and_o lead_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o semicircle_n of_o light_a horseman_n upon_o the_o one_o flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o lance_n and_o the_o other_o conductor_n of_o the_o other_o end_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o semicircle_n to_o galloppe_n likewise_o somewhat_o large_a in_o compass_n and_o lead_v the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o semicircle_n to_o charge_v upon_o the_o other_o flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o lance_n and_o with_o terrible_a noise_n and_o shout_n to_o charge_v both_o the_o flank_n as_o also_o the_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n with_o their_o spear_n all_o at_o one_o time_n or_o if_o the_o semicircle_n be_v all_o of_o stradiot_n with_o their_o zagaias_n which_o be_v double_a head_a lance_n then_o that_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o conductor_n and_o open_n in_o the_o midste_v as_o aforesaid_a do_v charge_v both_o the_o flank_n and_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n with_o their_o zagaias_n strike_v both_o forward_o and_o backward_o kill_v and_o wound_v both_o horse_n and_o man_n by_o which_o new_a extraordinary_a and_o unexpected_a kind_n of_o charge_n the_o squadron_n of_o lance_n that_o think_v by_o right_a line_n to_o have_v charge_v and_o break_v the_o semicircle_n in_o the_o midst_n find_v nothing_o there_o before_o they_o to_o charge_v but_o only_o the_o air_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o stay_n or_o stand_v and_o to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o great_a disadvantage_n of_o weapon_n and_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v frunt_n of_o both_o their_o flank_n and_o back_n all_o at_o one_o time_n which_o they_o can_v no_o way_n perform_v without_o disorder_v themselves_o out_o of_o all_o form_n whereof_o and_o by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o light_a horseman_n be_v they_o spear_n or_o zagaia_n that_o have_v charge_v they_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o ground_n nor_o room_n to_o put_v their_o horse_n into_o any_o career_n nor_o to_o charge_v their_o lance_n into_o their_o rest_n thereby_o to_o give_v the_o great_a blow_n and_o shock_n or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o annoy_v the_o light_a horseman_n that_o have_v charge_v &_o do_v with_o their_o zagaias_n or_o spear_n use_v as_o punch_a staff_n wound_n and_o kill_v they_o and_o their_o horse_n both_o in_o flank_n and_o back_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o only_o utterlie_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o lance_n but_o be_v drive_v with_o many_o wound_n already_o receive_v to_o disorder_v all_o their_o rank_n &_o squadron_n &_o in_o tumultuary_a and_o disorder_a sort_n to_o fight_v with_o their_o sword_n and_o other_o such_o short_a weapon_n against_o the_o say_a light_n horseman_n with_o their_o punch_a staff_n to_o the_o g_o 〈◊〉_d disadvantage_n and_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o lance_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v show_v this_o order_n of_o march_v of_o a_o semicircle_n of_o two_o rank_n oblique_a according_a to_o the_o hongarian_a and_o turkey_n manner_n i_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v in_o respect_n that_o if_o any_o other_o such_o light_a horseman_n in_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n shall_v charge_v they_o that_o the_o hindermost_a light_a horseman_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n that_o be_v oblique_a in_o rank_n to_o their_o fellow_n before_o they_o may_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n have_v more_o open_a and_o conveniency_n of_o ground_n to_o succour_v their_o fellow_n in_o the_o foremost_a rank_n and_o to_o charge_v their_o enemy_n than_o they_o otherwise_o can_v have_v if_o they_o be_v by_o right_a line_n direct_o behind_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o great_a effect_n that_o stradiot_n archer_n on_o horsbacke_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n be_v to_o perform_v in_o the_o field_n both_o against_o horseman_n and_o footman_n with_o also_o the_o great_a advantage_n that_o they_o have_v against_o carabin_n and_o against_o reistres_n and_o all_o other_o weapon_n of_o fire_n on_o horseback_n in_o service_n of_o the_o field_n stradiot_n before_o mention_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o light_a horseman_n that_o have_v be_v use_v of_o many_o year_n both_o in_o italy_n france_n spain_n and_o germany_n although_o in_o their_o weapon_n &_o manner_n of_o arm_v every_o nation_n have_v differ_v one_o from_o another_o more_o or_o less_o past_a among_o the_o pagan_n the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n the_o turk_n and_o the_o tartar_n in_o such_o age_n as_o they_o conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n use_v almost_o no_o other_o soldier_n and_o weapon_n on_o horseback_n but_o light_a horseman_n lancier_n with_o long_a lance_n stradiot_n with_o launcezagaias_n head_v with_o two_o steel_a head_n archer_n with_o their_o bow_n and_o
assembly_n within_o their_o camp_n they_o must_v never_o break_v their_o rank_n to_o go_v to_o lodge_v until_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n to_o the_o ensignbearer_n give_v they_o understand_v or_o see_v that_o the_o ensignebearer_n with_o their_o ensign_n in_o their_o hand_n pronounce_v licence_n to_o lodge_v be_v depart_v or_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o therewithal_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o ensigne-bearer_n of_o every_o regiment_n must_v fix_v their_o ensign_n upright_o in_o the_o ground_n all_o in_o one_o rank_n a_o convenient_a distance_n from_o and_o before_o their_o quarter_n every_o ensign_n direct_o before_o the_o band_n that_o it_o do_v belong_v unto_o quarter_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o frunt_n of_o every_o one_o of_o their_o quarter_n and_o band_n towards_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n and_o assembly_n and_o thus_o far_o concern_v the_o aforesaid_a different_a particularity_n and_o now_o again_o i_o revert_v to_o other_o brief_a speech_n and_o word_n and_o other_o order_n proceed_n and_o particularity_n military_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o captain_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o field_n and_o if_o a_o captain_n or_o diverse_a captain_n or_o their_o officer_n will_v have_v their_o piquer_n stand_v at_o their_o pique_n avance_v as_o be_v before_o write_v to_o take_v their_o pique_n into_o the_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n pique_n as_o soldier_n do_v use_v when_o they_o approach_v very_o near_o the_o place_n of_o their_o watch_n or_o as_o piquer_v aught_o to_o do_v when_o they_o be_v to_o charge_v another_o square_n of_o pique_n or_o to_o make_v head_n and_o resist_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n then_o be_v they_o to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n upright_o your_o pique_n which_o be_v much_o to_o say_v take_v the_o butend_v of_o your_o pique_n into_o the_o palm_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n &_o carry_v they_o in_o the_o bolt_n of_o your_o arm_n with_o the_o point_n upright_o towards_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o first_o rank_n than_o the_o second_o three_o four_o and_o five_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o aught_o to_o upright_o their_o pique_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o all_o the_o piquer_n of_o a_o band_n or_o diverse_a band_n be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n of_o squadron_n in_o the_o field_n &_o have_v upright_v their_o pique_n in_o the_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n will_v have_v their_o piquer_n to_o charge_n or_o to_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o another_o square_n of_o piquer_n their_o enemy_n piquer_n then_o be_v they_o to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o piquer_n straighten_v and_o close_v your_o rank_n couch_v your_o pique_n and_o charge_n which_o be_v pronounce_v all_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n must_v join_v and_o close_v themselves_o close_o in_o frunt_n let_v fall_n the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n and_o carry_v they_o close_a breasthigh_n with_o both_o their_o hand_n steadilie_o and_o firm_o the_o point_n full_a in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o second_o rank_n likewise_o straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o by_o flank_n and_o frunt_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o follow_v they_o step_n with_o step_n carry_v their_o pique_n abovehand_o over_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n piquer_n the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n likewise_o towards_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o three_o rank_n close_v and_o straightning_n themselves_o in_o flank_n and_o frunt_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n and_o the_o four_o rank_n likewise_o straightning_n &_o close_v themselves_o to_o the_o back_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o three_o ranâ—e_n and_o carry_v their_o pique_n firm_o with_o both_o their_o hand_n over_o â—y_a shoulder_n of_o all_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n likewise_o towards_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n approach_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o piquer_n follow_v step_n with_o step_n each_o one_o at_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o other_o must_v carry_v their_o pique_n still_o upright_a in_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n as_o abovesaid_a but_o yet_o bend_v the_o point_n of_o they_o somewhat_o towards_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v ready_a in_o a_o instant_n to_o let_v fall_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n towards_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o succour_v the_o rank_n before_o they_o upon_o any_o necessity_n steady_a or_o hear_v encounter_n of_o their_o enemy_n advise_v therewithal_o that_o no_o captain_n nor_o officer_n of_o band_n do_v in_o any_o wise_a teach_v nor_o suffer_v their_o piquer_n when_o they_o shall_v approach_v their_o enemy_n to_o charge_v they_o to_o shake_v and_o clatter_v their_o pique_n as_o some_o new_a fantastical_a captain_n and_o officer_n of_o this_o time_n do_v teach_v their_o soldier_n to_o do_v as_o though_o they_o will_v make_v their_o enemy_n afraid_a before_o they_o come_v at_o they_o which_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o such_o as_o do_v play_v the_o sultan_n and_o saracen_n upon_o a_o stage_n then_o like_o soldier_n piquer_v in_o the_o field_n who_o shall_v at_o a_o approach_n and_o charge_n carry_v their_o pique_n as_o steadie_a and_o firm_a as_o they_o can_v possible_o the_o point_n full_a in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v good_a further_o to_o notefie_v unto_o the_o reader_n of_o these_o my_o instruction_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o answer_v i_o do_v hear_v some_o two_o or_o three_o of_o our_o nation_n of_o principal_a office_n and_o charge_v military_a hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o when_o two_o squadron_n of_o enemy_n all_o piquer_n shall_v come_v to_o encounter_v and_o confrunt_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o that_o then_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o they_o shall_v lie_v at_o the_o push_n of_o the_o pique_n and_o so_o shall_v annoie_v the_o one_o the_o other_o with_o thrusts_z and_o foine_n as_o they_o term_v it_o at_o all_o the_o length_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o pique_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o single_a combatte_n either_o in_o sport_n or_o earnest_n betwixt_o piquer_fw-fr and_z piquer_fw-fr by_o which_o kind_n of_o fight_v of_o squadron_n at_o the_o push_n of_o the_o pique_n i_o say_v that_o none_o of_o the_o rank_n can_v fight_v but_o only_o the_o first_o rank_n because_o that_o if_o they_o observe_v their_o proportionate_a distance_n according_a to_o order_n and_o discipline_n the_o pique_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v too_o short_a to_o reach_v with_o their_o point_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n squadron_n likewise_o stand_v still_o foin_v at_o all_o the_o length_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o pique_n as_o they_o vain_o imagine_v yea_o although_o to_o the_o trouble_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n before_o they_o they_o do_v thrust_v and_o foin_z over_o their_o shoulder_n during_o which_o time_n of_o the_o push_a and_o foin_a of_o the_o two_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o two_o squadron_n of_o enemy_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o both_o the_o squadron_n must_v by_o such_o a_o unskilful_a kind_n of_o fight_v stand_v still_o and_o lookeâ—_n on_o and_o crâ—_n aim_v until_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o each_o squadron_n have_v fight_v their_o belly_n full_a or_o until_o they_o can_v fight_v no_o long_o which_o be_v a_o very_a scorn_n and_o mockery_n mylitarie_a to_o be_v either_o speak_v or_o think_v of_o by_o any_o man_n of_o war_n that_o do_v pretend_v to_o have_v â—eene_v any_o action_n effectual_o perform_v betwixt_o any_o great_a number_n of_o piquer_n reduce_v into_o form_n of_o squadron_n in_o the_o field_n for_o in_o troth_n according_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o true_a experience_n such_o a_o squadron_n as_o shall_v think_v it_o their_o great_a advantage_n to_o fight_v in_o that_o sort_n must_v contrary_a to_o discipline_n enlarge_v themselves_o in_o their_o rank_n and_o distance_n both_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v have_v elbow_n room_n enough_o without_o any_o impediment_n by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o rank_n behind_o they_o to_o pull_v back_o their_o arm_n and_o to_o thrust_v at_o their_o enemy_n approach_v they_o at_o all_o the_o length_n they_o can_v of_o their_o arm_n and_o pique_n and_o again_o with_o dexterity_n to_o pull_v back_o &_o retire_v they_o to_o give_v new_a thrust_n which_o open_v &_o enlargement_n of_o rank_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o contrary_a squadron_n who_o if_o they_o be_v skilful_a man_n of_o war_n do_v come_v close_v
in_o their_o rank_n both_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n as_o close_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o march_v pace_n with_o pace_n and_o step_n with_o step_n as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o entire_a body_n carry_v their_o pique_n with_o both_o their_o hand_n breasthigh_n all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o one_o evenness_n &_o equality_n not_o any_o one_o precede_v the_o other_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o point_n of_o all_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n carry_v the_o like_a equality_n and_o evenness_n but_o yet_o the_o point_n of_o every_o rank_n of_o pique_n short_a and_o further_o distant_a almost_o by_o a_o yard_n from_o their_o enemy_n face_n than_o the_o point_n of_o the_o rank_n that_o do_v precede_v they_o and_o all_o those_o four_o rank_n march_v or_o move_v forward_o together_o pace_n with_o pace_n and_o step_n with_o step_n carrying_z their_z pique_n firm_o with_o both_o their_o hand_n breast_n high_a as_o aforesaid_a their_o point_n full_a in_o their_o enemy_n face_n they_o do_v altogether_o give_v a_o puissant_a thrush_n the_o point_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o pique_n first_o light_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n or_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n subsequent_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o in_o a_o instant_n do_v all_o one_o after_o another_o in_o such_o terrible_a sort_n light_n upon_o the_o face_n breast_n and_o body_n of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o do_v stand_v still_o push_v and_o foin_v with_o their_o pique_n in_o their_o rank_n open_v and_o enlarge_v that_o they_o never_o give_v they_o any_o leisure_n any_o way_n to_o pull_v back_o and_o recover_v the_o use_n of_o their_o pique_n to_o give_v any_o new_a thrust_n nor_o yet_o to_o close_v their_o rank_n enlarge_v but_o do_v overthrow_n disorder_n and_o break_v they_o with_o as_o great_a facility_n as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o a_o flock_n of_o goose_n as_o all_o man_n of_o right_a consideration_n and_o judgement_n may_v easy_o consider_v and_o see_v but_o after_o all_o this_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o very_a curious_a and_o not_o skilful_a in_o action_n of_o arm_n may_v demand_v what_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o this_o well_o order_v and_o practise_v squadron_n before_o mention_v shall_v do_v after_o they_o have_v give_v their_o aforesaid_a puissant_a blow_n &_o thrust_v with_o their_o pique_n incase_o that_o they_o do_v not_o at_o the_o first_o incountry_n overthrow_n and_o break_v the_o contrary_a squadron_n of_o their_o enemy_n thereunto_o i_o say_v that_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o the_o squadron_n have_v with_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n light_v upon_o the_o bare_a face_n of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n or_o upon_o their_o collar_n pouldron_n quirass_n tass_n or_o disarm_v part_n of_o their_o thigh_n by_o which_o blow_v give_v they_o have_v either_o slay_v overthrow_v or_o wound_v those_o that_o they_o have_v light_v upon_o or_o that_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n light_v upon_o their_o armour_n have_v glance_v off_o and_o beyond_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o by_o the_o nearne_v of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n before_o they_o they_o have_v not_o spaceenough_o again_o to_o thrust_v nor_o that_o by_o the_o nearne_v of_o their_o fellow_n rank_n next_o behind_o they_o they_o have_v any_o convenient_a elbow_n room_n to_o pull_v back_o their_o pique_n to_o give_v a_o new_a thrust_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o have_v utter_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o pique_n they_o therefore_o must_v either_o present_o let_v they_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n as_o unprofitable_a or_o else_o may_v with_o both_o their_o hand_n dart_v and_o throw_v they_o as_o far_o forward_o into_o &_o among_o the_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o they_o can_v to_o the_o intent_n by_o the_o length_n of_o they_o to_o trouble_v their_o rank_n and_o present_o in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n or_o instant_n must_v draw_v their_o short_a arm_a sword_n and_o dagger_n and_o give_v a_o blow_n and_o thrust_v term_v a_o half_a reverse_v &_o thrust_v all_o at_o and_o in_o one_o time_n at_o their_o face_n and_o therewithal_o must_v present_o in_o a_o instant_n with_o their_o dagger_n in_o their_o left_a hand_n thrust_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o enemy_n belly_n under_o the_o lamb_n of_o their_o cuyrass_n or_o at_o any_o other_o disarm_v part_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o then_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n one_o at_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o other_o press_v in_o order_n forward_o do_v with_o short_a weapon_n and_o with_o the_o force_n of_o their_o rank_n close_v seek_v to_o wound_v open_a or_o bear_v over_o the_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n at_o which_o time_n and_o action_n all_o the_o inner_a rank_n of_o pique_n save_v the_o first_o 4._o or_o 5._o rank_n can_v with_o their_o pique_n work_v no_o effect_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o say_v 4._o or_o 5._o rank_n before_o they_o be_v next_o to_o their_o enemy_n be_v so_o near_o and_o close_o together_o that_o they_o can_v with_o any_o thrust_v use_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n against_o their_o say_a enemy_n without_o endanger_v or_o disorder_v their_o fellow_n before_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n by_o all_o reason_n and_o experience_n military_a short_a stave_v long_o edge_v and_o short_a and_o strong_a point_a battleax_n or_o halberd_n of_o the_o length_n of_o 5._o foot_n or_o 5._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o all_o their_o length_n at_o the_o uttermost_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o lusty_a and_o well_o arm_a soldier_n that_o do_v follow_v the_o first_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n at_o the_o heel_n do_v both_o with_o blow_n at_o the_o head_n and_o thrust_v at_o the_o face_n work_v wonderful_a effect_n and_o do_v carry_v all_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o all_o which_o particularity_n before_o allege_v and_o declare_v i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v apparent_a to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o obstinate_o ignorant_a that_o battle_n and_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n in_o the_o field_n when_o they_o do_v encounter_v and_o charge_v one_o another_o be_v not_o by_o any_o reason_n or_o experience_n mylitarie_a to_o stand_v all_o day_n thrust_v push_a and_o foin_v one_o at_o another_o as_o some_o do_v most_o vain_o imagine_v but_o aught_o according_a to_o all_o experience_n with_o one_o puissant_a charge_n and_o thrush_n to_o enter_v and_o disorder_n wound_n open_a and_o break_v the_o one_o the_o other_o as_o be_v before_o at_o large_a declare_v and_o if_o all_o the_o piquer_n of_o a_o band_n or_o of_o diverse_a band_n be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n of_o squadron_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o square_n or_o troop_n of_o horseman_n have_v their_o pique_n upright_v in_o the_o palâ—â—s_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o the_o sergeant_a major_n and_o captain_n see_v the_o lance_n ready_a to_o charge_v they_o lance_n they_o shall_v then_o say_v unto_o their_o piquer_n straighten_v and_o close_v your_o rank_n close_o couch_v your_o pique_n and_o make_v head_n which_o be_v by_o they_o pronounce_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n shall_v close_v themselves_o in_o a_o instant_n in_o frunt_n and_o set_v the_o butend_n of_o their_o pique_n under_o their_o right_a foot_n firm_o to_o stay_v the_o end_n of_o they_o from_o slide_v they_o shall_v hold_v their_o pique_n with_o their_o left_a hand_n about_o a_o yard_n and_o a_o quarter_n from_o the_o butend_v lean_v their_o right_a knee_n strong_o upon_o their_o pique_n to_o keep_v they_o the_o more_o firm_a &_o shall_v direct_v the_o point_n very_o low_a towards_o the_o breast_n of_o their_o enemy_n horse_n lance_n have_v all_o their_o short_a arm_a sword_n ready_a draw_v in_o their_o right_a hand_n the_o points_z forward_z ready_a to_o kill_v or_o hogh_o any_o barb_a horse_n or_o horse_n that_o by_o chance_n may_v break_v the_o pique_n and_o enter_v and_o then_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o piquer_n straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o in_o frunt_n shall_v let_v fall_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n towards_o their_o enemy_n and_o shall_v join_v themselves_o close_o to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n bear_v their_o pique_n firm_o with_o both_o their_o hand_n almost_o close_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o breast_n over_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n at_o all_o the_o convenient_a length_n they_o may_v with_o the_o point_n towards_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o the_o third_o four_o and_o five_o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n shall_v close_v and_o join_v themselves_o close_o each_o one_o to_o the_o
then_o if_o the_o harquebuzier_n that_o be_v within_o the_o pique_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o battle_n as_o also_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o flank_n and_o back_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o squadron_n may_v keep_v proportion_n and_o form_n do_v likewise_o straighten_v and_o close_v themselves_o in_o their_o rank_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o the_o piquer_n before_o they_o have_v do_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v so_o close_o together_o that_o have_v no_o elbow_n roam_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n at_o some_o kind_n of_o point_n and_o blank_a the_o discharge_n of_o their_o shot_n upon_o diverse_a accident_n do_v become_v more_o dangerous_a to_o their_o fellow_n piquer_n in_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o than_o any_o way_n to_o the_o lance_n because_o that_o be_v so_o near_o together_o every_o each_o one_o do_v so_o trouble_v the_o arm_n piece_n and_o hand_n of_o their_o companion_n that_o when_o they_o think_v to_o shoot_v over_o their_o fellow_n piquer_v head_n at_o the_o lance_n they_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o shoot_v too_o low_o and_o to_o kill_v some_o of_o their_o fellow_n piquer_v in_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o disorder_v of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a dangerous_a if_o any_o flask_n or_o tuchboxe_n by_o any_o accident_n shall_v fall_v on_o fire_n by_o so_o many_o match_n light_a be_v so_o near_o together_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v by_o one_o flask_n or_o touchboxe_n take_v fire_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o same_o will_v set_v on_o fire_n a_o great_a sort_n of_o other_o flask_n and_o touchbox_n burn_v and_o scorch_v many_o soldier_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o one_o accident_n alone_o will_v cause_v so_o great_a disorder_n and_o fear_n that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o discorder_n and_o overthrow_v a_o whole_a squadron_n if_o it_o be_v of_o ten_o thousâ—â—â—_o man_n although_o they_o be_v the_o most_o practise_a soldier_n 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o christendom_n but_o peradventure_o some_o body_n not_o experience_v in_o y_z t_z straight_o ning_v &_o close_v of_o a_o squadron_n of_o arm_a footman_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n will_v say_v y_z â—_o although_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o piquer_n both_o by_o frunt_n flank_n &_o back_o do_v straighten_v &_o close_v themselves_o to_o make_v head_n against_o y_z e_z lance_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o that_o y_z e_z harquebuzier_n that_o be_v within_o the_o squadron_n may_v remain_v so_o enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n as_o y_z t_z they_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o elbow_n room_n without_o any_o way_n trouble_v or_o touch_v one_o another_o that_o they_o may_v with_o great_a facility_n discharge_v their_o piece_n over_o y_o e_o head_n of_o the_o piquer_n before_o they_o without_o any_o way_n trouble_v they_o or_o endanger_v the_o fire_n of_o their_o flask_n &_o touchbox_n to_o the_o great_a mischief_n of_o the_o lance_n whereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v answer_v that_o if_o every_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n be_v of_o one_o number_n of_o soldier_n as_o all_o well_o form_v squadron_n be_v &_o that_o by_o flank_n y_o e_o number_n of_o rank_n be_v of_o the_o like_a number_n to_o the_o frunt_n &_o back_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o squadron_n be_v a_o just_a square_n in_o frunt_n in_o flank_n &_o back_o or_o that_o the_o squadron_n be_v double_a as_o broad_a that_o be_v as_o broad_a again_o in_o frunt_n and_o back_n as_o it_o be_v by_o flank_n or_o else_o that_o the_o squadron_n be_v triple_a as_o many_o that_o be_v three_o time_n as_o many_o in_o frunt_n as_o by_o flank_n or_o more_o or_o few_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o of_o other_o occasion_n and_o advantage_n that_o may_v seem_v best_a to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n general_a that_o have_v the_o order_n of_o y_z e_z say_v squadron_n then_o in_o which_o of_o those_o form_n soever_o or_o any_o other_o that_o the_o squadron_n of_o footman_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o the_o foremost_a 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o frunt_n straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o in_o their_o rank_n to_o make_v head_n against_o y_fw-es â—_o horseman_n charge_v as_o aforesaid_a &_o likewise_o the_o 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n at_o the_o back_n of_o y_fw-fr â—_o squadron_n straightning_n &_o close_v themselves_o &_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o pique_n backward_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v frunt_n and_o head_n against_o a_o charge_n of_o lance_n that_o will_v charge_v they_o in_o back_n &_o the_o harquebuzier_n y_o it_o do_v remain_v within_o the_o squadron_n empald_v on_o every_o side_n with_o 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n as_o aforesaid_a still_o remain_v enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n to_o have_v the_o more_o commodity_n to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n over_o the_o piquer_n head_n of_o diverse_a disproportion_n and_o disorder_n that_o must_v by_o the_o form_n of_o this_o foresay_a squadron_n of_o necessity_n succeed_v by_o the_o harquebuzier_n remain_v still_o enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n and_o the_o piquer_v straighten_v and_o close_v in_o their_o rank_n this_o one_o chief_a and_o most_o notorious_a deform_a disorder_n that_o do_v include_v all_o the_o rest_n must_v needs_o ensue_v to_o the_o present_a ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n that_o be_v by_o 2._o or_o 3._o charge_n of_o the_o lance_n give_v at_o one_o time_n upon_o the_o open_a and_o unguarded_a place_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n that_o y_z e_z harquebuzier_n remain_v still_o enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n the_o more_o orderly_a to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n do_v occupy_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n that_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o piquer_n that_o do_v empale_v the_o harquebuzier_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o frunt_n and_o back_n have_v do_v can_v possible_o perform_v the_o same_o in_o any_o such_o sort_n but_o that_o the_o say_v piquer_n of_o both_o the_o flank_n must_v remain_v a_o great_a deal_n too_o short_a to_o close_v themselves_o and_o join_v with_o the_o 7_o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o frunt_n and_o the_o 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o back_n whereby_o of_o necessititie_n it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o will_v be_v 4._o open_a place_n betwixt_o the_o 4._o or_o rather_o 8._o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n unguarded_a with_o pique_n where_o the_o lance_n without_o receive_v any_o resistance_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o one_o blow_n of_o the_o point_n of_o a_o pique_n may_v charge_v and_o give_v in_o among_o the_o harquebuzier_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o squadron_n to_o the_o disorder_v and_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n with_o great_a facility_n pique_n as_o any_o man_n well_o practise_v and_o of_o good_a experience_n and_o judgement_n in_o matter_n military_a may_v easy_o consider_v &_o conceive_v for_o which_o cause_n dangerous_a accident_n and_o reason_n before_o allege_v my_o opinion_n be_v that_o i_o will_v never_o place_v nor_o yet_o suffer_v any_o weapon_n of_o fire_n to_o enter_v within_o the_o body_n of_o my_o squadron_n of_o pique_n but_o now_o furthermore_o if_o any_o number_n of_o soldier_n of_o what_o weapon_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n of_o square_n and_o that_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n will_v make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n then_o be_v they_o to_o go_v to_o that_o flank_n and_o side_n that_o they_o will_v make_v frunt_n and_o be_v right_o against_o the_o midst_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o flank_n 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v say_v to_o their_o soldier_n aloud_o frunt_fw-la to_o i_o soldier_n which_o be_v by_o they_o pronounce_v the_o first_o rank_n next_o unto_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v their_o face_n towards_o they_o &_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o 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the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n for_o that_o purpose_n all_o the_o soldier_n of_o flank_n be_v present_o to_o make_v frunt_n and_o be_v therewithal_o present_o to_o reform_v their_o distance_n as_o well_o in_o frunt_n as_o by_o flank_n which_o by_o this_o make_n of_o flank_n frunt_n be_v grow_v into_o great_a disproportion_n which_o reform_v of_o their_o distance_n as_o well_o by_o frunt_n as_o flank_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o straightning_n their_o rank_n in_o frunt_n and_o enlarge_n they_o by_o flank_n into_o their_o convenient_a and_o proportionate_a distance_n either_o to_o march_v or_o fight_v which_o be_v perform_v then_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o give_v the_o more_o ground_n and_o room_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o 5._o compartment_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o by_o flank_n be_v to_o command_v the_o coronelle_n drummer_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n to_o strike_v a_o march_n which_o do_v than_o the_o captain_n and_o all_o that_o 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flank_n and_o frunt_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o not_o the_o other_o half_n of_o shot_n that_o do_v arm_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o flank_n and_o back_o of_o the_o squadron_n who_o be_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o back_n or_o rearward_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o for_o diverse_a other_o cause_n and_o accidental_a employment_n to_o remain_v hindermost_a and_o to_o march_v .5_o in_o a_o rank_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o last_o compertiment_n of_o piquer_n into_o the_o straight_a and_o that_o i_o will_v wish_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o this_o order_n and_o sort_n follow_v first_o i_o will_v send_v the_o compartment_n of_o mosquetier_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n march_v according_a to_o the_o narrowne_n of_o the_o straight_o .5_o in_o a_o rank_n and_o the_o harquebuzier_n of_o the_o same_o flank_n after_o they_o back_v with_o some_o light_a arm_a piquer_n and_o halbarder_n then_o i_o will_v send_v the_o compartment_n of_o archer_n likewise_o of_o the_o right_a flank_n march_v .5_o in_o a_o rank_n than_o i_o will_v that_o the_o compartment_n of_o mosquetier_n and_o harquebuzier_n that_o be_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n march_v 5._o in_o a_o rank_n back_v likewise_o with_o some_o number_n of_o light_a arm_a piquer_n and_o halbardar_n shall_v follow_v the_o archer_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o that_o after_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o archer_n of_o the_o forepart_n corner_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n which_o different_a compartment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v march_v through_o y_z e_z straight_o into_o the_o plain_a shall_v march_v so_o far_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v space_n and_o room_n enough_o for_o the_o compartment_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o form_n upon_o their_o left_a flank_n and_o that_o then_o every_o sort_n and_o weapon_n of_o volee_n shall_v reduce_v themselves_o into_o the_o same_o form_n of_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o troop_n and_o other_o such_o like_a as_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o right_a corner_n and_o flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n before_o that_o they_o march_v into_o the_o straight_a form_n then_o will_v i_o that_o the_o different_a compartment_n of_o the_o like_a weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n that_o have_v follow_v the_o first_o compartment_n and_o be_v now_o likewise_o come_v through_o the_o straight_o shall_v march_v so_o much_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o plain_a as_o they_o may_v leave_v ground_n and_o space_n enough_o for_o the_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o their_o form_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n &_o that_o they_o there_o shall_v
divide_v into_o part_n and_o corporalate_n under_o their_o corporal_n and_o sergeant_n for_o watch_n body_n of_o watch_n sentinel_n and_o all_o other_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a employment_n and_o action_n military_a in_o camp_n town_n or_o field_n than_o any_o small_a band_n be_v for_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o small_a band_n of_o 150._o to_o a_o ensign_n consist_v of_o 5._o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n viz_o pique_n battleax_n mosquet_n harquebuss_n and_o longbowe_n and_o that_o therefore_o every_o one_o sort_n of_o those_o weapon_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o diverse_a little_a division_n by_o themselves_o which_o beside_o the_o uncomely_a sight_n to_o see_v so_o many_o small_a compertimente_n in_o every_o such_o little_a band_n it_o will_v require_v a_o much_o long_a time_n upon_o the_o daily_a and_o ordinary_a dislodging_n of_o a_o army_n reduce_v into_o a_o vaungard_n battle_n and_o rearward_n to_o draw_v so_o great_a number_n of_o compartment_n out_o of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o little_a band_n then_o out_o of_o a_o few_o band_n of_o 500_o to_o draw_v a_o few_o great_a compartment_n and_o to_o incorporate_v and_o reduce_v they_o into_o any_o form_n or_o form_n and_o this_o before_o write_v i_o think_v may_v suffice_v to_o persuade_v any_o that_o do_v profess_v arm_n that_o be_v of_o any_o discretion_n although_o but_o of_o mean_a judgement_n in_o matter_n military_a that_o such_o great_a band_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o fit_a and_o convenient_a to_o form_v battle_n and_o squadron_n withal_o than_o such_o small_a band_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v howbeit_o because_o there_o be_v some_o 3._o or_o 4._o of_o our_o nation_n y_o it_o have_v write_v in_o certain_a lewd_a and_o false_a pamphlet_n and_o libel_n against_o i_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v that_o have_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o name_v themselves_o the_o inventor_n and_o deviser_n of_o a_o new_a discipline_n military_a who_o how_o far_o wide_a they_o be_v from_o the_o understanding_n of_o all_o true_a discipline_n all_o man_n of_o right_a consideration_n may_v evident_o see_v by_o their_o write_n speaking_n vain_a opinion_n and_o action_n that_o they_o i_o say_v in_o their_o malicious_a and_o frivolous_a libel_n do_v write_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o small_a band_n of_o 150._o be_v as_o ready_a to_o be_v reduce_v into_o any_o squadron_n as_o great_a band_n of_o .500_o be_v i_o therefore_o to_o make_v that_o which_o i_o have_v before_o write_v more_o apparent_a and_o utterlie_o to_o convince_v their_o obstinate_a ignorances_n will_v by_o compare_v the_o best_a order_n and_o way_n of_o fourm_v of_o squadron_n both_o with_o great_a and_o with_o small_a band_n show_v with_o what_o great_a readiness_n and_o facility_n squadron_n may_v be_v form_v with_o a_o few_o great_a compartment_n out_o of_o great_a band_n of_o 500_o to_o a_o ensign_n and_o with_o what_o difficulty_n great_a squadron_n be_v reduce_v into_o form_n with_o many_o little_a compartment_n out_o of_o small_a band_n of_o .150_o to_o a_o ensign_n that_o thereby_o all_o man_n of_o consideration_n may_v evident_o see_v the_o erroneous_a and_o unskilful_a opinion_n military_a that_o those_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n do_v hold_v and_o therefore_o i_o do_v for_o example_n allege_v that_o admit_v that_o a_o general_a of_o a_o army_n of_o .18000_o band_n footman_n reduce_v into_o .6_o regiment_n of_o .3000_o to_o every_o regiment_n and_o .8000_o 10000_o or_o .12000_o horseman_n of_o diverse_a armour_n and_o weapon_n with_o all_o other_o provision_n and_o furniture_n belong_v to_o such_o a_o army_n to_o invade_v some_o foreign_a dominion_n &_o that_o the_o whole_a 18000_o footman_n be_v divide_v into_o 5._o part_n he_o have_v conclude_v according_a to_o the_o commendable_a opinion_n of_o some_o notable_a man_n of_o war_n that_o i_o have_v know_v in_o my_o time_n that_o 3._o part_n of_o the_o 5._o shall_v be_v all_o piquer_n and_o short_a weapon_n or_o all_o piquer_n without_o any_o short_a weapon_n to_o form_v a_o vaungard_n battle_n and_o rearward_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o use_n of_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n of_o this_o time_n and_o that_o the_o other_o two_o part_n shall_v be_v all_o weapon_n of_o volee_n wear_v i_o say_v determine_v to_o make_v a_o proof_n whether_o little_a band_n of_o 150._o or_o great_a band_n of_o 500_o be_v most_o apt_a and_o ready_a to_o form_v squadron_n withal_o and_o therefore_o have_v reduce_v 3._o of_o the_o 6._o regiment_n into_o little_a band_n of_o 150._o that_o be_v 20._o band_n of_o 150._o to_o every_o regiment_n of_o 3000._o and_o the_o other_o 3._o regiment_n into_o great_a band_n of_o .500_o that_o be_v .6_o band_n of_o 500_o to_o every_o regiment_n of_o 3000._o he_o then_o geve_v these_o or_o the_o like_a direction_n hereafter_o set_v down_o shall_v most_o manifest_o see_v the_o great_a aptness_n dexterity_n and_o readiness_n of_o great_a band_n of_o .500_o to_o reduce_v 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piquer_n in_o every_o rank_n and_o in_o number_n of_o rank_n by_o flank_n 38._o every_o which_o compertiment_n of_o 5._o from_o frunt_n to_o back_o contain_v 190._o soldier_n the_o whole_a squadron_n consist_v of_o 11._o compartment_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v come_v to_o consist_v of_o 2090._o soldier_n the_o overplus_n which_o lack_v number_n to_o make_v a_o rank_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v term_v a_o break_a rank_n 10._o soldier_n who_o be_v either_o to_o march_v and_o place_n themselves_o with_o the_o rank_n of_o ensign_n or_o otherwise_o ready_a to_o be_v employ_v as_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n shall_v think_v most_o convenient_a now_o have_v all_o these_o 11._o compartment_n in_o the_o field_n separate_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o weapon_n and_o be_v dispose_v to_o reduce_v they_o present_o into_o form_n the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n either_o lead_v they_o himself_o or_o point_v with_o his_o warder_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o ground_n to_o y_fw-mi â—_o which_o 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horse_n by_o y_z e_z flank_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o y_z e_z compartment_n y_o it_o be_v further_a off_o behind_o and_o to_o use_v the_o like_a speech_n of_o double_v by_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o may_v by_o certain_a sign_n that_o he_o may_v use_v to_o accustom_v his_o captain_n and_o officer_n unto_o either_o with_o his_o hand_n or_o with_o his_o warder_n direct_v they_o to_o the_o double_n of_o their_o rank_n by_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o squadron_n with_o all_o the_o ensign_n guard_v with_o their_o halbarde_n or_o battleax_n place_v in_o the_o centre_n or_o betwixt_o the_o 2._o middle_a rank_n of_o the_o same_o be_v by_o the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n with_o so_o great_a facility_n perform_v and_o by_o he_o and_o his_o officer_n straight_o look_v into_o that_o all_o their_o rank_n as_o well_o in_o frunt_n as_o by_o flank_n do_v observe_v their_o most_o convenient_a and_o proportionate_a distance_n either_o to_o march_v or_o to_o fight_v he_o then_o may_v form_v 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mosquetier_n nor_o harquebusier_n in_o case_n that_o any_o upon_o any_o occasion_n shall_v be_v reduce_v under_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o frunt_n of_o the_o pique_n to_o use_v their_o mosquet_n or_o harquebuss_n ensign_n beside_o that_o i_o will_v never_o permit_v upon_o any_o occasion_n that_o any_o drum_n or_o at_o the_o most_o above_o one_o drummer_n and_o a_o phifer_n shall_v march_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o squadron_n with_o the_o rank_n of_o ensign_n because_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o rank_n to_o close_v themselves_o by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o upon_o some_o occasion_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o here_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o squadron_n be_v again_o reduce_v into_o form_n and_o march_v forward_o in_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o find_v the_o ground_n in_o diverse_a part_n as_o they_o march_v of_o that_o nature_n y_z t_z they_o can_v march_v in_o squadron_n form_v and_o have_v great_a 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or_o sergeant_n maior_n may_v present_o command_v the_o whole_a squadron_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o 6._o compartment_n of_o 10._o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n throughout_o every_o compertiment_n or_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o in_o some_o place_n there_o can_v pass_v above_o 7._o or_o 8._o soldier_n in_o frunt_n than_o he_o may_v divide_v his_o whole_a squadron_n into_o â—_o compartment_n that_o be_v of_o 4._o compartment_n of_o 7._o in_o every_o rank_n and_o the_o other_o 4._o compartment_n of_o 8._o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n throughout_o every_o compertiment_n and_o by_o flank_n that_o be_v in_o length_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_o every_o compertiment_n of_o 30._o rank_n the_o ensign_n always_o place_v betwixt_o two_o of_o the_o middlemost_a rank_n of_o every_o compertiment_n or_o of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o compartment_n as_o be_v requisite_a all_o which_o compartment_n upon_o intelligence_n or_o discovery_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v may_v in_o any_o convenient_a ground_n be_v present_o incorporate_v and_o reduce_v by_o flank_n or_o flank_n into_o the_o same_o form_n of_o squadron_n that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o same_o or_o into_o any_o other_o form_n that_o the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n shall_v think_v most_o requisite_a by_o any_o one_o of_o the_o same_o order_n of_o reducemente_n that_o i_o have_v before_o very_o particular_o set_v down_o and_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o say_a squadron_n march_v in_o the_o open_a field_n with_o sleeve_n wing_n &_o troop_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o shall_v ever_o at_o certain_a time_n make_v certain_a pause_n aswell_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o ease_v themselves_o and_o take_v breath_n because_o that_o arm_a man_n or_o mosquetier_n with_o their_o heavy_a furniture_n or_o the_o soldier_n of_o any_o other_o weapon_n can_v possible_o continue_v any_o long_a march_n without_o 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order_n and_o sort_n that_o band_n and_o squadron_n of_o footman_n be_v but_o yet_o something_o to_o satisfy_v such_o as_o shall_v read_v this_o my_o book_n i_o will_v by_o the_o help_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o some_o place_n more_o convenient_a of_o these_o discourse_n make_v mention_n and_o set_v down_o diverse_a very_o important_a particularity_n concern_v the_o order_n fourm_v and_o employ_v of_o band_n squadron_n and_o diverse_a other_o form_n of_o horseman_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o armous_a and_o weapon_n but_o now_o peradventure_o some_o will_n with_o more_o reason_n further_a demand_n where_o the_o baggage_n and_o carriage_n of_o the_o regiment_n that_o i_o have_v not_o hitherunto_o mention_v shall_v be_v place_v in_o march_v through_o the_o straight_o and_o how_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v guard_v as_o also_o where_o the_o field_n piece_n of_o the_o same_o regiment_n if_o there_o be_v any_o shall_v be_v place_v upon_o the_o squadron_n form_v and_o in_o what_o convenient_a 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manner_n in_o the_o like_a place_n order_n and_o sort_n i_o will_v have_v the_o other_o 4._o falcon_n and_o fawconet_n to_o be_v draw_v upon_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o be_v draw_v forward_o and_o place_v the_o 4._o foremost_a that_o be_v upon_o the_o foremost_a right_n and_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n somewhat_o distant_a or_o wide_a from_o the_o 2._o forecorner_n of_o the_o squadron_n or_o upon_o some_o occasion_n upon_o the_o very_a frunt_n of_o the_o same_o squadron_n ready_a to_o be_v discharge_v at_o the_o enemy_n approach_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o 4._o piece_n that_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o hinder_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n be_v ready_a likewise_o to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o frunt_n or_o both_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o back_n or_o rearward_n of_o the_o same_o square_n incase_o that_o the_o squadron_n upon_o any_o accident_n or_o come_n of_o the_o enemy_n shall_v make_v of_o back_n frunt_n and_o here_o 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weapon_n of_o volee_n and_o the_o first_o compertiment_n of_o pique_n and_o so_o likewise_o that_o the_o other_o 4._o field_n piece_n that_o do_v before_o march_v upon_o both_o the_o hinder_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n shall_v under_o the_o conduction_n of_o their_o gonner_n and_o assistant_n as_o aforesaid_a with_o their_o powder_n bullet_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a march_v through_o the_o straight_a in_o rearward_n just_a betwixt_o the_o hindermost_a compertiment_n of_o piquer_n and_o before_o the_o foremost_a troop_n or_o compertiment_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o do_v and_o be_v again_o to_o arm_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o both_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o say_a squadron_n and_o those_o 8._o piece_n march_v in_o the_o order_n and_o sort_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v most_o ready_a again_o upon_o the_o whole_a regiment_n be_v pass_v through_o the_o strait_n and_o the_o
which_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o such_o just_a squadron_n in_o frunt_n flank_n and_o back_o be_v more_o ready_a upon_o any_o sudden_a unlooked_a for_o occasion_n and_o come_v of_o the_o enemy_n to_o make_v of_o any_o of_o both_o the_o flank_n frunt_n with_o a_o convenient_a breadth_n then_o a_o squadron_n that_o be_v broad_a in_o frunt_n and_o narrow_a by_o flank_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o just_a squadron_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o make_v of_o one_o of_o the_o flank_n frunt_n by_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o weapon_n that_o way_n and_o to_o reform_v their_o distance_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n whereas_o the_o broad_a squadron_n to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n must_v not_o only_o do_v the_o like_a but_o also_o must_v draw_v out_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o rank_n from_o the_o contrary_a flank_n and_o draw_v they_o up_o to_o the_o head_n of_o that_o flank_n that_o be_v now_o make_v frunt_n and_o also_o reform_v themselves_o in_o their_o distance_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n with_o diverse_a other_o particularity_n by_o i_o at_o large_a before_o set_v down_o but_o incase_o that_o the_o sergeant_a mayor_n when_o he_o have_v form_n this_o just_a square_n of_o man_n frunt_n and_o not_o of_o ground_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v upon_o any_o occasion_n think_v it_o requisite_a to_o enlarge_v the_o same_o squadron_n in_o frunt_n that_o be_v to_o increase_v every_o rank_n from_o frunt_fw-la to_o back_n with_o some_o convenient_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o to_o shorten_v the_o same_o squadron_n by_o flank_n that_o be_v to_o make_v few_o rank_n then_o he_o may_v with_o great_a celerity_n and_o dexterity_n draw_v out_o as_o many_o rank_n from_o the_o back_n or_o rearward_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v requisite_a to_o enlarge_v the_o frunt_n withal_o and_o draw_v they_o up_o by_o one_o of_o the_o flank_n but_o because_o the_o squadron_n come_v to_o be_v shorten_v by_o flank_n by_o so_o many_o rank_n as_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n have_v draw_v out_o from_o the_o back_n or_o rearward_n and_o therefore_o that_o there_o shall_v remain_v a_o overplus_n of_o break_a rank_n more_o than_o at_o one_o time_n can_v be_v draw_v up_o by_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o sergeant_n maior_n then_o must_v consider_v whether_o the_o number_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o those_o break_a rank_n be_v sufficient_a to_o increase_v one_o rank_n more_o by_o back_n and_o incase_o there_o do_v lack_fw-mi number_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o then_o he_o be_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o number_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o those_o break_a rank_n will_v serve_v to_o increase_v every_o rank_n one_o soldier_n or_o more_o by_o flank_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v from_o frunt_n to_o back_n and_o as_o he_o may_v with_o those_o break_a rank_n best_o perform_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o he_o be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o but_o incase_o that_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n shall_v see_v that_o the_o arm_a man_n of_o those_o break_a rank_n do_v lack_v number_n to_o perform_v as_o well_o that_o by_o flank_n as_o the_o other_o by_o back_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o then_o be_v to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o ensign_n or_o otherwise_o to_o employ_v they_o in_o other_o service_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o requisite_a the_o particularity_n of_o all_o which_o with_o many_o more_o i_o have_v before_o set_v down_o at_o large_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o particular_a the_o same_o again_o and_o now_o as_o i_o have_v form_v this_o foresay_a battle_n and_o just_a square_n of_o 60._o piquer_n in_o frunt_n flank_n and_o back_o which_o in_o all_o do_v amount_v to_o 6600._o man_n with_o diverse_a other_o requisite_a matter_n even_o so_o by_o the_o like_a order_n of_o reducement_n if_o a_o lord_n martial_n or_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n maior_n have_v 4000_o or_o 5000._o yea_o or_o 10000_o or_o more_o or_o few_o piquer_n to_o reduce_v into_o one_o body_n of_o squadron_n he_o may_v reduce_v they_o into_o a_o battle_n of_o a_o third_o part_n broad_a in_o frunt_n then_o by_o flank_n or_o double_a as_o broad_a or_o more_o in_o frunt_n then_o by_o flank_n or_o otherwise_o as_o he_o think_v most_o convenient_a as_o for_o example_n if_o he_o have_v 5355._o piquer_n and_o that_o he_o will_v reduce_v they_o all_o into_o one_o squadron_n double_a as_o broad_a or_o more_o by_o frunt_n then_o by_o flank_n as_o of_o 105._o piquer_n in_o frunt_n and_o but_o of_o 51._o rank_n by_o flank_n and_o that_o he_o will_v reduce_v his_o squadron_n into_o form_n by_o compartment_n throughout_o of_o 5._o in_o a_o rank_n he_o shall_v then_o find_v that_o 21._o compertimente_n reduce_v into_o squadron_n by_o flank_n or_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a will_v form_v that_o squadron_n of_o 105._o piquer_n in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_fw-la to_o back_n and_o of_o 51._o rank_n by_o flank_n or_o if_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v dispose_v to_o form_v the_o same_o squadron_n of_o the_o like_a number_n of_o 5355._o piquer_n with_o great_a compartment_n as_o of_o 7._o in_o every_o compertiment_n throughout_o from_o frunt_n to_o back_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v form_v his_o squadron_n with_o the_o few_o compertimente_n he_o may_v then_o command_v all_o the_o captain_n or_o leader_n of_o the_o piquer_n to_o reduce_v every_o one_o of_o their_o compertimente_n into_o 7._o in_o a_o rank_n throughout_o from_o frunt_n to_o back_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o 15._o such_o compartment_n or_o division_n of_o 7._o in_o a_o rank_n throughout_o every_o compertiment_n reduce_v into_o squadron_n either_o by_o the_o flank_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o or_o by_o both_o flank_n subsequent_o all_o at_o one_o time_n as_o i_o have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o project_n of_o squadron_n very_o particular_o declare_v do_v make_v just_a 105._o piquer_n in_o frunt_n and_o 51._o rank_n by_o flank_n which_o be_v more_o than_o double_a as_o broad_a in_o frunt_n then_o long_o by_o flank_n but_o because_o peradventure_o there_o be_v some_o profess_v arm_n not_o know_v how_o squadron_n shall_v be_v form_n that_o will_v imagine_v flank_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o far_o great_a difficulty_n to_o form_v a_o squadron_n of_o 10000_o or_o 12000._o piquer_n or_o of_o great_a number_n then_o of_o 3000._o or_o 4000_o thereunto_o i_o say_v that_o the_o order_n and_o way_n of_o reduce_v of_o 3000._o or_o 4000_o or_o of_o 10000_o or_o any_o great_a number_n into_o one_o body_n of_o squadron_n be_v all_o one_o save_v that_o the_o compertimente_n or_o division_n of_o piquer_n or_o of_o piquer_n and_o short_a weapon_n to_o form_n great_a squadron_n must_v be_v long_o by_o flank_n than_o the_o compertimente_n of_o small_a squadron_n be_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o number_n of_o piquer_n of_o one_o band_n or_o company_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o complete_a compertiment_n of_o number_n of_o piquer_n by_o frunt_n as_o of_o 5._o 6._o 7._o or_o any_o such_o even_a or_o odd_a number_n not_o exceed_v 10._o or_o 11._o as_o also_o of_o number_n of_o rank_n convenient_a by_o flank_n to_o begin_v the_o squadron_n withal_o and_o that_o so_o likewise_o the_o piquer_n of_o other_o such_o single_a band_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o like_a be_v reduce_v by_o the_o flank_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o small_a squadron_n shall_v be_v compose_v of_o the_o compartment_n of_o single_a band_n by_o themselves_o yet_o great_a squadron_n or_o battle_n double_a as_o broad_a in_o frunt_n as_o long_o by_o flank_n or_o just_a square_n or_o any_o other_o form_n must_v be_v compose_v of_o compertimente_n although_o of_o like_a number_n in_o frunt_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o much_o long_o by_o flank_n which_o to_o perform_v because_o no_o one_o band_n have_v piquer_n enough_o to_o maâ—e_n a_o compertiment_n of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n as_o be_v requisite_a with_o celerity_n to_o form_n so_o great_a a_o squadron_n the_o sergeant_n mayor_n in_o that_o case_n be_v to_o command_v the_o piquer_n of_o 2._o band_n present_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o one_o compertiment_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o other_o band_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o such_o great_a compartment_n he_o may_v with_o the_o more_o celerity_n form_v his_o squadron_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o a_o lord_n martial_n or_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n maior_n be_v dispose_v to_o form_n and_o reduce_v his_o squadron_n of_o 10000_o or_o 12000._o piquer_n or_o any_o great_a or_o small_a number_n into_o one_o squadron_n or_o battle_n and_o that_o he_o will_v form_v the_o same_o double_a as_o broad_a by_o frunt_n as_o long_o by_o flank_n he_o may_v by_o the_o like_a order_n of_o reduce_v of_o compertimente_n of_o great_a number_n
by_o flank_n perform_v the_o same_o with_o as_o great_a facility_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o other_o squadron_n of_o small_a number_n with_o the_o compartment_n of_o single_a band_n into_o form_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n maior_n will_v form_v one_o battle_n of_o above_o 10000_o piquer_n and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o double_a as_o broad_a or_o more_o in_o frunt_n then_o long_o by_o flank_n as_o for_o example_n of_o 143._o in_o frunt_n and_o of_o 71._o rank_n by_o flank_n he_o be_v first_o to_o consider_v how_o many_o compartment_n of_o even_a and_o odd_a number_n will_v make_v that_o frunt_n and_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o 17._o compartment_n of_o 8._o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n and_o of_o 71._o rank_n by_o flank_n in_o every_o compertiment_n reduce_v into_o squadron_n by_o flank_n or_o flank_n as_o i_o have_v very_o particular_o in_o my_o first_o form_v of_o squadron_n before_o declare_v do_v make_v you_o â—_o squadron_n in_o frunt_n 136._o soldier_n and_o then_o draw_v uppe_o another_o compertiment_n of_o odd_a number_n as_o of_o 7._o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n throughout_o the_o whole_a compertiment_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n in_o all_o be_v 17._o compartment_n of_o even_a number_n of_o 8._o and_o one_o of_o 7._o which_o be_v odd_a which_o in_o all_o be_v 18._o compartment_n all_o which_o division_n reduce_v into_o squadron_n by_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o whole_a squadron_n so_o form_v do_v come_v to_o be_v of_o 143._o soldier_n in_o frunt_n and_o 71._o rank_n by_o flank_n which_o in_o all_o do_v make_v 10153._o soldier_n but_o now_o whereas_o all_o these_o squadron_n before_o reduce_v and_o describe_v do_v consist_v only_o of_o piquer_n with_o a_o few_o halberdier_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o ensign_n pique_n which_o have_v be_v altogether_o use_v of_o late_a year_n by_o the_o italian_n &_o spaniard_n in_o respect_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v they_o say_v that_o such_o 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or_o receive_v the_o great_a annoyance_n from_o the_o shot_n of_o their_o enemy_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o disperse_v in_o their_o distance_n then_o he_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o such_o society_n or_o troop_n enlarge_v soldier_n enlarge_v â—aders_n which_o be_v by_o the_o harquebuzier_n hear_v they_o then_o shall_v present_o enlarge_v themselves_o more_o thin_a and_o into_o great_a but_o yet_o convenient_a distance_n as_o well_o the_o society_n of_o the_o loose_a shot_n of_o three_o and_o four_o as_o also_o such_o troop_n of_o shot_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v thereby_o to_o discharge_v with_o great_a order_n and_o dexterity_n second_v &_o supply_v the_o one_o the_o other_o place_n as_o also_o each_o one_o to_o succour_v the_o one_o the_o other_o incase_o of_o any_o wound_n or_o hurt_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n by_o i_o before_o very_o particulerlie_o set_v down_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v as_o your_o soldier_n be_v in_o skirmish_n or_o march_v towards_o or_o enter_v 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sort_n that_o the_o one_o troop_n may_v favour_v and_o flank_v the_o other_o then_o in_o pass_v amongst_o they_o you_o be_v to_o say_v to_o your_o corporal_n and_o soldier_n troupe_n troop_n and_o flank_n soldier_n and_o if_o you_o find_v your_o soldier_n overpress_v with_o number_n of_o shot_n or_o that_o your_o soldier_n with_o long_a skirmish_n have_v almost_o spend_v their_o powder_n or_o heat_v their_o piece_n than_o you_o be_v to_o say_v retire_v retire_v and_o frunt_v soldier_n which_o be_v by_o they_o hear_v they_o must_v retire_v still_o with_o their_o face_n towards_o their_o enemy_n discharge_v their_o piece_n not_o too_o fast_o lest_o that_o they_o shall_v find_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o mischief_n altogether_o without_o powder_n and_o incase_o that_o you_o have_v piquer_n or_o halbarder_n to_o back_o your_o shot_n which_o you_o shall_v never_o be_v without_o and_o that_o you_o see_v that_o your_o enemy_n as_o also_o your_o own_o soldier_n by_o long_a skirmish_n 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either_o at_o the_o head_n or_o leg_n or_o beat_v by_o any_o thrust_n of_o sword_n halberd_n or_o pique_n either_o with_o the_o upper_a or_o low_a part_n of_o their_o harquebus_n and_o may_v therewithal_o at_o that_o instant_n enter_v and_o run_v in_o with_o the_o point_n of_o their_o sword_n to_o the_o mischief_n or_o endanger_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o can_v be_v perform_v with_o our_o such_o heavy_a mistearm_v caliver_n which_o most_o common_o upon_o such_o accident_n through_o the_o too_o much_o heve_v of_o they_o be_v throw_v away_o by_o the_o soldier_n that_o use_v they_o advertise_v further_a that_o whensoever_o your_o soldier_n be_v in_o skirmish_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o plain_a and_o open_a field_n that_o your_o harquebuzier_n be_v always_o instruct_v never_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n nor_o give_v any_o volee_n of_o shot_n at_o their_o evemy_n above_o 20._o 30._o or_o 40._o off_o pace_n distant_a or_o 50._o at_o the_o uttermost_a for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o to_o discharge_v or_o give_v any_o volee_n or_o volee_v of_o shot_n at_o the_o enemy_n in_o skirmish_n any_o great_a distance_n than_o 50._o pace_n the_o same_o do_v work_v but_o very_o little_a effect_n by_o reason_n that_o such_o weapon_n of_o fire_n be_v in_o those_o action_n so_o uncerten_a as_o all_o captain_n and_o soldier_n that_o be_v of_o experience_n in_o matter_n of_o arm_n do_v very_o well_o know_v although_o i_o have_v diverse_a time_n hear_v some_o talk_n and_o tell_v how_o they_o have_v see_v skirmish_n whereas_o the_o harquebuzier_n have_v discharge_v their_o piece_n at_o their_o enemy_n of_o 10._o 12._o or_o 14._o score_n of_o which_o consider_v the_o very_a small_a effect_n that_o such_o discharginge_n and_o volee_n do_v work_v against_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o very_a great_a scorn_n and_o error_n military_a for_o such_o harquebuss_n as_o do_v use_n to_o skirmish_v so_o far_o off_o be_v more_o meet_a by_o all_o reason_n and_o true_a experience_n to_o scare_v crow_n in_o a_o corn_n field_n then_o to_o work_v any_o good_a effect_n against_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o captain_n or_o leader_n of_o harquebuzier_n when_o they_o will_v reduce_v they_o into_o a_o broad_a square_n with_o distance_n oblique_a if_o a_o captain_n or_o leader_n of_o harquebuzier_n will_v upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o advantage_n of_o ground_n reduce_v any_o number_n of_o harquebuzier_n into_o a_o broad_a square_n or_o hearse_n oblique_a of_o 7._o rank_n with_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o more_o convenient_a distance_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o volee_n than_o they_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o they_o oblique_a yourselves_o harquebuzier_n 21._o and_o 20._o in_o rank_n or_o any_o other_o number_n great_a or_o few_o so_o as_o
the_o first_o rank_n do_v exceed_v the_o second_o rank_n by_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o the_o three_o the_o four_o likewise_o by_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o so_o consequent_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n to_o the_o last_o seven_o rank_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o equal_a number_n to_o the_o first_o then_o the_o harquebuzier_n present_o be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o the_o form_n oblique_a mean_v all_o the_o harquebuzier_n of_o every_o second_o rank_n be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o the_o great_a rank_n precede_v they_o by_o the_o number_n of_o one_o shall_v place_v themselves_o oblique_a to_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o that_o be_v they_o shall_v place_v every_o one_o of_o themselves_o with_o their_o face_n direct_o towards_o the_o void_a place_n or_o distance_n of_o the_o great_a rank_n before_o they_o save_v that_o the_o last_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a must_v be_v of_o equal_a number_n to_o the_o first_o rank_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v a_o 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vssaron_n although_o i_o have_v see_v they_o in_o the_o field_n in_o many_o and_o diverse_a order_n and_o form_n yet_o their_o distance_n be_v most_o common_o oblique_a which_o order_n oblique_a be_v also_o use_v by_o the_o turk_n tartar_n and_o other_o such_o oriental_a nation_n because_o that_o all_o their_o horseman_n be_v light_a horseman_n and_o not_o man_n at_o arm_n arm_n save_v that_o the_o persian_n only_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o oriental_a nation_n do_v use_v both_o man_n at_o arm_n with_o their_o horse_n barb_a as_o also_o light_a horseman_n and_o this_o aforesaid_a order_n oblique_a be_v of_o great_a advantage_n for_o all_o light_a horseman_n in_o the_o field_n and_o chief_o for_o such_o as_o do_v use_n to_o charge_v their_o spear_n horseman_n as_o the_o hongarian_o do_v in_o socket_n make_v fast_o to_o their_o saddle_n or_o as_o our_o light_a horseman_n borderer_n that_o do_v charge_v their_o spear_n upon_o their_o thigh_n as_o also_o for_o such_o light_a 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be_v such_o and_o of_o that_o strength_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o harquebuzier_n that_o it_o be_v more_o requisite_a that_o they_o shall_v make_v resistance_n against_o the_o enemy_n in_o some_o square_a or_o troop_n form_v then_o any_o way_n dissever_v or_o in_o troop_n confuse_v than_o the_o leader_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o say_v unto_o they_o discharge_v soldier_n &_o to_o your_o knee_n and_o charge_v again_o volee_v after_o volee_n advantage_n which_o be_v by_o they_o hear_v the_o first_o and_o second_o rank_n be_v in_o rank_n of_o convenient_a distance_n be_v at_o one_o instant_a to_o give_v a_o volee_n as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v take_v their_o sight_n at_o point_n and_o blank_n which_o be_v do_v they_o ought_v in_o a_o instant_a to_o fall_v upon_o one_o of_o their_o knee_n and_o to_o charge_n again_o while_o the_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n do_v likewise_o give_v their_o volee_n which_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v they_o ought_v in_o like_a 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large_a from_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a and_o find_v the_o hindermost_a rank_n of_o 7._o soldier_n or_o of_o 8._o if_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o make_v their_o flank_n of_o 8._o archer_n to_o be_v of_o such_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a then_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o those_o archer_n be_v present_o to_o go_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o flank_n where_o they_o be_v to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n and_o then_o be_v a_o convenient_a distance_n from_o they_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v unto_o they_o frunt_n to_o i_o archer_n and_o let_v this_o word_n pass_v throughout_o from_o flank_n to_o flank_n upon_o which_o his_o word_n pronounce_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o flank_n throughout_o next_o unto_o he_o be_v present_o to_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o weapon_n towards_o he_o and_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o 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and_o incredible_a effect_n of_o archer_n arrow_n and_o therewithal_o that_o they_o do_v never_o enter_v into_o the_o consideration_n that_o mosquetier_n be_v not_o to_o work_v any_o effect_n in_o the_o open_a field_n but_o from_o their_o rest_n fix_v in_o the_o ground_n or_o some_o other_o accidental_a or_o natural_a rest_n and_o themselves_o stand_v still_o to_o take_v some_o sight_n from_o point_n at_o blank_a at_o their_o enemy_n when_o they_o discharge_v which_o at_o man_n in_o motion_n with_o any_o certainty_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o perform_v and_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o take_v their_o sight_n at_o point_n and_o blank_a than_o their_o bullet_n do_v fly_v straight_o at_o the_o cloud_n without_o do_v any_o other_o hurt_n beside_o that_o when_o they_o have_v once_o discharge_v their_o first_o charge_n of_o full_a bullet_n or_o haileshot_v of_o war_n from_o their_o rest_n incase_o they_o be_v force_v upon_o the_o uncerten_a come_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o 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or_o for_o y_z e_z other_o y_z e_z mosquetier_n be_v reduce_v into_o anyforme_n of_o great_a advantage_n and_o conveniency_n for_o mosquetier_n y_o it_o can_v be_v devise_v those_o 1500._o archer_n be_v reduce_v into_o many_o &_o many_o troop_n of_o fifteen_o of_o twenty_n of_o five_o &_o twenty_n of_o thirty_o &_o more_o or_o few_o and_o they_o approach_v &_o assail_a the_o mosquetier_n both_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n &_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o arrow_n in_o continual_a motion_n at_o the_o mosquetier_n who_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o work_v any_o effect_n of_o necessity_n must_v stand_v still_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n as_o aforesaid_a during_o which_o time_n of_o their_o stand_v still_o they_o shall_v to_o their_o great_a error_n and_o mischief_n receive_v the_o continual_a volee_n of_o the_o archer_n arrow_n upon_o all_o part_n of_o their_o body_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o archer_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n be_v well_o instruct_v and_o lead_v in_o their_o 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and_o close_v themselves_o in_o frunt_n and_o flank_n and_o how_o present_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o charge_n they_o shall_v almost_o all_o at_o one_o instant_a put_v spur_n to_o their_o horse_n gallop_v upon_o the_o hand_n about_o 8._o or_o 10._o pace_n and_o then_o charge_v their_o lance_n from_o their_o tass_n or_o long_a cuisse_n and_o thigh_n present_o into_o their_o rest_n and_o not_o to_o carry_v their_o lance_n at_o the_o arm_n end_n as_o they_o do_v common_o use_v at_o tilt_n to_o make_v the_o fair_a show_n and_o then_o imagine_v the_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n lance_n to_o be_v within_o 15._o or_o 20_o pace_n direct_o before_o they_o they_o shall_v altogether_o put_v their_o horse_n into_o their_o carrire_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o give_v the_o great_a blow_n and_o shock_n to_o the_o overthrow_v or_o break_v of_o their_o enemy_n then_o i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o be_v teach_v how_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o charge_n if_o another_o squadron_n of_o lance_n shall_v charge_v they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o squadron_n of_o their_o enemy_n come_v to_o charge_v they_o either_o gallop_n upon_o the_o hand_n or_o in_o their_o full_a career_n then_o they_o be_v straighten_v &_o close_v in_o their_o rank_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n shall_v stand_v firm_a all_o the_o lance_n of_o the_o three_o foremost_a rank_n ready_o charge_v in_o their_o rest_n but_o yet_o the_o point_n of_o their_o lance_n something_o high_a until_o they_o do_v see_v the_o enemy_n squadron_n within_o 15._o or_o 20._o pace_n of_o they_o at_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v with_o a_o terrible_a shout_n altogether_o in_o a_o instant_n as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o entire_a body_n put_v spur_n to_o their_o horse_n and_o fall_v into_o their_o
career_n and_o so_o charge_n and_o shock_n with_o their_o enemy_n to_o the_o disorder_v or_o break_v of_o they_o all_o which_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v they_o shall_v then_o stop_v their_o horse_n and_o discharge_v their_o lance_n set_v they_o again_o upon_o their_o thigh_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v instruct_v how_o with_o all_o celerity_n to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n by_o turn_v all_o their_o horse_n face_n that_o way_n and_o by_o enlarge_n themselves_o and_o double_v and_o redouble_v their_o rank_n to_o reduce_v their_o squadron_n again_o into_o a_o triple_a or_o quatriple_a frunt_n then_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o all_o the_o squadron_n of_o lance_n shall_v disorder_v themselves_o pelle_fw-la melle_fw-la out_o of_o their_o rank_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v instruct_v either_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n or_o upon_o the_o pronounce_v of_o these_o word_n in_o troup_n troup_n lance_n present_o to_o fall_v into_o troop_n make_v their_o frunt_n triple_a or_o quatriple_a or_o more_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o flank_n as_o near_o as_o their_o captain_n or_o officer_n can_v guess_v and_o be_v thus_o fall_v into_o troup_n they_o shall_v be_v teach_v how_o to_o charge_v or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o their_o enemy_n without_o disorder_v themselves_o or_o their_o lance_n then_o i_o will_v have_v they_o again_o reduce_v out_o of_o troop_n into_o squadron_n and_o teach_v how_o they_o shall_v charge_v y_fw-fr e_o flank_n or_o corner_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o pique_n and_o how_o incase_o they_o do_v not_o disorder_v nor_o break_v the_o piquer_n that_o they_o shall_v retire_v again_o and_o then_o fall_v into_o troop_n they_o shall_v with_o a_o terrible_a shout_n offer_v a_o false_a charge_n by_o make_v a_o point_n &_o cast_v about_o when_o they_o come_v within_o 10._o or_o 15._o pace_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o pique_n incase_o that_o the_o piquer_n make_v head_n with_o their_o pique_n do_v not_o disorder_v themselves_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v perceive_v the_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n to_o waâ—er_n or_o sway_n as_o common_o they_o do_v a_o little_a before_o they_o break_v that_o then_o they_o shall_v give_v in_o upon_o the_o piquer_n with_o a_o full_a charge_n to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_v of_o they_o and_o thus_o with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a exercise_n they_o shall_v be_v make_v skilful_a &_o able_a with_o all_o advantage_n to_o charge_v any_o squadron_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n with_o great_a art_n and_o dexterity_n now_o peradventure_o some_o not_o skilful_a in_o matter_n of_o arm_n may_v say_v that_o i_o have_v make_v in_o a_o manner_n no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o charge_v of_o a_o fquadron_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilaunce_n and_o the_o receive_n of_o a_o charge_n of_o another_o squadron_n of_o the_o like_a weapon_n because_o i_o do_v allow_v to_o the_o squadron_n that_o shall_v charge_v but_o 30._o pace_n that_o be_v 20._o gallop_v upon_o the_o hand_n and_o 10._o for_o their_o full_a career_n to_o give_v the_o great_a blow_n and_o shock_n answer_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o such_o as_o be_v leader_n of_o any_o squadron_n of_o lance_n that_o will_v fall_v into_o their_o gallop_n 12._o score_n or_o 15._o score_n distant_a or_o more_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o charge_v another_o squadron_n of_o lance_n shall_v find_v themselves_o in_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n great_o disorder_v &_o confound_v in_o their_o rank_n and_o their_o horse_n out_o of_o breath_n and_o thereby_o the_o force_n of_o their_o blow_n and_o shock_n great_o weaken_v when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o encounter_v with_o the_o squadron_n of_o their_o enemy_n fresh_a and_o not_o disorder_v â—ho_fw-mi have_v put_v forward_o their_o horse_n into_o their_o career_n not_o above_o 10._o pace_n now_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v unto_o i_o that_o it_o be_v more_o meet_a that_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n that_o be_v dispose_v to_o receive_v a_o charge_n answer_v shall_v keep_v their_o ground_n and_o stand_v firm_a with_o their_o lance_n in_o their_o rest_n rather_o than_o to_o fall_v into_o their_o career_n of_o 10._o pace_n as_o aforesaid_a i_o say_v that_o their_o receive_n of_o a_o charge_n in_o stand_v still_o shall_v be_v great_o to_o their_o disadvantage_n because_o that_o force_n and_o violence_n in_o this_o action_n must_v be_v repulse_v with_o the_o like_a or_o great_a force_n &_o violence_n for_o any_o man_n of_o judgement_n by_o reason_n may_v consider_v that_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n straighten_v and_o close_v in_o frunt_n and_o flank_n with_o their_o just_a and_o proportionate_a distance_n come_v to_o charge_v their_o enemy_n squadron_n but_o 30._o pace_n that_o be_v 20._o gallop_v upon_o the_o hand_n and._n 10._o with_o a_o terrible_a shout_n in_o their_o full_a career_n will_v work_v a_o wonderful_a effect_n to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o lance_n stand_v still_o still_o without_o move_v forward_o with_o any_o force_n beside_o that_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o such_o a_o squadron_n as_o receave_v a_o charge_n stand_v still_o without_o move_v forward_o with_o force_n be_v great_o augment_v by_o the_o terror_n and_o thunder_a of_o their_o enemy_n horse_n foot_n upon_o the_o ground_n come_v in_o their_o full_a cartire_n as_o also_o by_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o armour_n of_o the_o horseman_n and_o with_o the_o furious_a come_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o squadron_n with_o the_o point_n of_o so_o many_o lance_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o sight_n of_o both_o horse_n &_o man_n stand_v still_o in_o cold_a blood_n whereas_o contrariwise_o the_o squadron_n come_v but._n 30._o or_o 40._o pace_n in_o hot_a blood_n to_o charge_v they_o first_o gallop_v upon_o the_o hand_n &_o after_o in_o their_o full_a career_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a do_v gather_v heat_n fury_n and_o force_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o their_o blow_n and_o shock_n become_v so_o violent_a that_o it_o do_v amaze_v disorder_n and_o break_v the_o contrary_a squadron_n with_o great_a facility_n but_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n stand_v firm_a upon_o their_o ground_n until_o they_o see_v their_o enemy_n within_o 20._o pace_n of_o they_o &_o then_o put_v themselves_o into_o their_o full_a career_n and_o meeting_n with_o their_o enemy_n 10._o pace_n of_o it_o be_v distance_n enough_o to_o receive_v and_o encounter_v they_o with_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o they_o have_v begin_v their_o career_n when_o the_o squadron_n of_o their_o enemy_n be_v a_o great_a distance_n of_o but_o now_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v and_o observe_v that_o the_o ensignebearer_n if_o he_o be_v of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o the_o guidon_n bearer_n lodge_v if_o he_o be_v of_o light_a horseman_n be_v ever_o lodge_v both_o in_o camp_n and_o town_n in_o the_o captain_n tent_n or_o lodging_n or_o very_o near_o unto_o the_o same_o ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o trumpeter_n of_o the_o same_o band_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v all_o order_n and_o sudden_a direction_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o same_o may_v signify_v they_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n light_a horseman_n borderer_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o set_v down_o any_o thing_n for_o their_o instruction_n how_o they_o shall_v use_v their_o spear_n in_o the_o field_n because_o that_o they_o themselves_o by_o their_o continual_a exercise_n be_v so_o skilful_a with_o all_o such_o weapon_n as_o they_o do_v use_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o border_n themselves_o but_o yet_o i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o learn_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o semicircle_n or_o half_a moon_n into_o two_o rank_n either_o by_o right_a line_n or_o else_o oblique_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o hongarian_n because_o i_o think_v that_o the_o same_o will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n for_o they_o for_o diverse_a purpose_n as_o i_o have_v show_v by_o diverse_a demonstration_n and_o form_n in_o a_o book_n by_o i_o compose_v 1585._o and_o not_o yet_o print_v entitle_v certain_a military_a discourse_n arithmetical_a table_n form_n and_o demonstration_n to_o reduce_v both_o horseman_n and_o footman_n into_o many_o form_n of_o squadron_n etc._n etc._n but_o because_o that_o in_o my_o forementioned_a book_n i_o have_v but_o only_o set_v down_o the_o form_n and_o demonstration_n of_o those_o semicircle_n by_o figure_n of_o little_a horseman_n and_o not_o how_o nor_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o those_o form_n i_o will_v here_o brief_o set_v down_o concern_v those_o reducement_n as_o also_o of_o the_o advauntage_n that_o such_o light_a horseman_n have_v in_o such_o semicircle_n against_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n and_o therefore_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o the_o aforesaid_a form_n i_o say_v that_o if_o therebe_n for_o example_n sake_n 200._o light_a horseman_n they_o be_v to_o march_v 2._o in_o a_o