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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n grow_v root_n small_a 3,915 5 5.8532 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06950 Markhams maister-peece, or, What doth a horse-man lacke containing all possible knowledge whatsoeuer which doth belong to any smith, farrier or horse-leech, touching the curing of all maner of diseases or sorrances in horses : drawne with great paine and most approued experience from the publique practise of all the forraine horse-marshals of Christendome and from the priuate practise of all the best farriers of this kingdome : being deuided into two bookes, the first containing all cures physicall, the second whatsoeuer belongeth to chirurgerie, with an addition of 130 most principall chapters and 340 most excellent medicines, receits and secrets worthy euery mans knowledge, neuer written of nor mentioned in any author before whatsoeuer : together with the true nature, vse, and qualitie of euerie simple spoken of through the whole worke : reade me, practise me, and admire me / written by Geruase Markham gentleman. Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1610 (1610) STC 17376.5; ESTC S4777 291,300 517

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scab_n or_o manginesse_n in_o the_o tail_n or_o general_a fall_n of_o the_o hair_n horse_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o the_o fullness_n of_o rank_a feed_n or_o through_o over_o heat_n and_o labour_v or_o by_o the_o infection_n of_o other_o horse_n do_v many_o time_n get_v the_o general_a scab_n itch_n or_o manginesse_n in_o the_o tail_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n horse_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o truncheon_n worm_n in_o their_o fundament_n which_o will_v make_v they_o rub_v their_o tail_n &_o fret_v the_o hair_n yet_o be_v free_a both_o from_o mange_n and_o scurf_n wherefore_o if_o than_o you_o only_o rake_v the_o horse_n with_o your_o hand_n anoint_v with_o soap_n and_o pull_v out_o the_o worm_n you_o shall_v cause_v the_o horse_n to_o leave_v his_o rub_n but_o if_o you_o perceive_v the_o hair_n to_o shed_v and_o fall_v from_o the_o tail_n through_o some_o small_a worm_n that_o grow_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n or_o through_o some_o little_a fret_a scurf_n than_o you_o shall_v anoint_v all_o the_o tail_n with_o soap_n even_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o wash_v it_o with_o very_o strong_a lie_n after_o and_o that_o will_v both_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o scour_v out_o the_o scurf_n but_o if_o much_o of_o the_o tail_n be_v fall_v away_o than_o you_o shall_v keep_v the_o tail_n continual_o wet_a with_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o fair_a water_n and_o that_o will_v make_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v very_o fast_o now_o if_o in_o the_o horse_n tail_n shall_v grow_v any_o canker_n which_o will_v consume_v both_o the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n and_o make_v the_o joint_n to_o fall_v away_o one_o by_o one_o than_o you_o shall_v wash_v all_o his_o tail_n with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o strong_a water_n make_v in_o this_o sort_n take_v of_o green_a coppora_n and_o of_o allome_a of_o each_o one_o pound_n of_o white_a coppora_n a_o quartern_a boil_v all_o these_o together_o in_o three_o quart_n of_o run_a water_n in_o a_o very_a strong_a earthen_a pot_n until_o the_o one_o half_o be_v consume_v and_o then_o with_o a_o little_a of_o this_o water_n be_v make_v luke_o warm_a wash_v his_o tail_n with_o a_o little_a clout_n or_o flax_n bind_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o stick_n continue_v so_o to_o do_v every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a but_o if_o as_o i_o say_v before_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n food_n or_o labour_n this_o scab_n itch_n or_o manginesse_n spread_v universal_o into_o many_o part_n of_o the_o tail_n you_o shall_v then_o likewise_o wash_v it_o with_o the_o same_o strong_a water_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 52._o of_o the_o general_a scab_n mainginesse_n or_o leprosy_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o general_a manginesse_n or_o leprosy_n which_o run_v all_o over_o the_o horse_n body_n be_v a_o canker_a filthy_a scurf_n which_o cover_v the_o same_o proceed_v from_o abundance_n of_o melancholy_n corrupt_a blood_n engender_v by_o infection_n or_o unwholesome_a food_n or_o else_o by_o indiscreet_a labour_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v the_o horse_n will_v be_v all_o mangy_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o white_a filthy_a scurf_n full_a of_o scab_n and_o raw_a plot_n about_o the_o neck_n &_o flank_n and_o evil_o favour_v to_o look_v on_o and_o rub_v scratch_a and_o bite_v of_o all_o disease_n there_o be_v none_o more_o infectious_a nor_o will_v more_o certain_o kill_v a_o horse_n if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v now_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v first_o to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n vein_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o in_o the_o flank_v vein_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o vein_n under_o the_o tail_n then_o wash_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n with_o salt_n brine_n &_o rub_v they_o hard_o with_o a_o wisp_n of_o straw_n hard_o twist_v so_o as_o they_o may_v bleed_v well_o and_o be_v all_o raw_a that_o do_v anoint_v the_o place_n with_o this_o ointment_n take_v of_o quicksilver_n one_o ounce_n of_o hog_n grease_n one_o pound_n of_o brimstone_n beat_v into_o powder_n a_o quartern_a of_o rape_n oil_n a_o pint_n mingle_v these_o thing_n well_o together_o until_o the_o quicksilver_n be_v thorough_o incorporate_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v anoint_v all_o the_o raw_a place_n with_o this_o ointment_n make_v it_o to_o sink_v into_o the_o flesh_n by_o hold_v and_o weave_v up_o and_o down_o over_o it_o a_o hot_a broad_a bar_n of_o iron_n and_o then_o touch_v he_o no_o more_o again_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n during_o which_o time_n if_o you_o see_v that_o he_o rub_v still_o in_o any_o place_n then_o rub_v that_o place_n again_o with_o a_o old_a horse_n comb_n to_o make_v it_o raw_a and_o anoint_v it_o with_o fresh_a ointment_n but_o if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o help_v then_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n round_o and_o blunt_a at_o the_o point_n so_o big_a as_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n burn_v all_o the_o mangy_a place_n make_v round_a hole_n pass_v only_o through_o the_o skin_n and_o no_o further_o for_o which_o intent_n it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o pull_v the_o skin_n first_o from_o the_o flesh_n with_o your_o left_a hand_n hold_v it_o still_o until_o you_o have_v thrust_v the_o hot_a iron_n through_o it_o and_o let_v every_o hole_n be_v a_o span_n one_o from_o another_o and_o if_o need_v be_v you_o may_v anoint_v those_o hole_n with_o a_o little_a soap_n and_o let_v the_o horse_n be_v very_o thin_a di●●ted_v during_o this_o cure_n time_n now_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o do_v utter_o dislike_v this_o burn_a for_o it_o be_v a_o foul_a manner_n of_o cure_n and_o breed_v much_o eyesore_n in_o the_o horse_n and_o therefore_o other_o of_o our_o latter_a farrier_n use_v for_o this_o disease_n after_o they_o have_v let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n to_o take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fresh_a grease_n and_o mix_v it_o well_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o chalk_n than_o put_v thereto_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o brimstone_n and_o ellecampany_n root_n and_o stir_v they_o all_o well_o together_o then_o take_v a_o pretty_a quantity_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o kill_v it_o with_o your_o fast_a spittle_n or_o salad_n oil_n &_o mix_v it_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n very_o well_o together_o and_o so_o anoint_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n about_o the_o horse_n with_o this_o ointment_n other_o use_v to_o take_v of_o lamp_n oil_n the_o fine_a powder_n of_o brimston_n of_o black_a soap_n of_o tar_n of_o hog_n grease_n and_o the_o soot_n of_o a_o chimney_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n &_o then_o mix_v they_o all_o well_o together_o by_o boil_v they_o on_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o anoint_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o as_o hot_a as_o the_o horse_n can_v suffer_v it_o always_o provide_v that_o the_o horse_n be_v let_v blood_n before_o you_o use_v the_o ointment_n other_o use_v after_o the_o horse_n be_v let_v blood_n to_o take_v of_o oil_n de_fw-mi bay_fw-mi a_o pound_n and_o of_o quicksilver_n one_o ounce_n and_o mix_v they_o together_o never_o leave_v stir_v thereof_o till_o the_o quicksilver_n be_v kill_v &_o incorporate_v with_o the_o oil_n then_o anoint_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o after_o you_o have_v make_v they_o raw_a by_o rub_v they_o other_o farrier_n use_v first_o to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n then_o to_o wash_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n within_o two_o day_n after_o with_o water_n wherein_o young_a broom_n or_o the_o herb_n of_o arsmanarck_n have_v be_v well_o sod_a in_o and_o small_o chop_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a soot_n and_o rub_v he_o well_o until_o the_o sore_a place_n bleed_v then_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o black_a soap_n a_o pottle_n of_o keen_a mustard_n four_o pennyworth_n of_o brimstone_n make_v into_o powder_n three_o pennyworth_n of_o quicksilver_n well_o kill_v with_o fresh_a grease_n two_o pennyworth_n of_o verdigrease_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o grease_n stir_v all_o these_o together_o in_o a_o vessel_n till_o the_o grease_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v melt_v with_o labour_n and_o without_o fire_n and_o therewithal_o anoint_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n and_o with_o once_o anoint_v and_o twice_o wash_v this_o will_v cure_v he_o other_o use_v if_o the_o horse_n be_v young_a to_o let_v he_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n the_o neck_n and_o then_o to_o cut_v the_o skin_n down_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o forehead_n two_o finger_n in_o length_n then_o with_o a_o cornet_n open_v the_o skin_n a_o inch_n wide_a on_o both_o side_n the_o slit_n and_o put_v therein_o thin_a slice_n
give_v the_o horse_n to_o drink_v fast_v every_o morning_n for_o a_o fortnight_n together_o a_o pint_n of_o strong_a ale_n and_o five_o spoonful_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o oat_n the_o make_n of_o which_o oil_n you_o shall_v read_v in_o a_o particular_a chapter_n follow_v but_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v of_o the_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v most_o desperate_a you_o shall_v then_o take_v of_o tanner_n ouse_n a_o pint_n and_o of_o new_a milk_n a_o pint_n and_o of_o oil_n olive_n half_o a_o pint_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o head_n of_o garlic_n bruise_v and_o a_o little_a turmeric_n mix_v these_o well_o together_o and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v do_v this_o thrice_o in_o one_o fortnight_n and_o it_o will_v help_v if_o any_o help_n be_v to_o be_v have_v chap._n 41._o of_o the_o mourning_n of_o the_o chine_n this_o disease_n which_o we_o call_v the_o mourning_n of_o the_o chine_n or_o as_o some_o farrier_n term_v it_o the_o moist_a malady_n be_v that_o four_o sort_n of_o corrupt_a distillation_n from_o the_o brain_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o chapter_n before_o show_v from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v and_o the_o sign_n thereof_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o corrupt_a matter_n which_o issue_v from_o his_o nosthrel_n will_v be_v dark_a thin_a and_o red_a with_o little_a streak_n of_o blood_n in_o it_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o farrier_n that_o this_o disease_n be_v a_o foul_a consumption_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o i_o do_v not_o dissent_v from_o that_o opinion_n for_o i_o have_v find_v the_o liver_n waste_v in_o those_o horse_n which_o i_o have_v open_v upon_o this_o disease_n and_o this_o consumption_n proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a which_o after_o grow_v to_o a_o pose_v then_o to_o a_o glander_n and_o last_o to_o this_o mourning_n of_o the_o chine_n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v to_o take_v clear_a water_n and_o that_o honey_n which_o be_v call_v hydromel_n a_o quart_n and_o put_v thereunto_o three_o ounce_n of_o salad_n oil_n and_o pour_v it_o into_o his_o nostril_n each_o morning_n the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n &_o if_o that_o help_v not_o then_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v every_o day_n or_o once_o in_o two_o day_n at_o the_o least_o a_o quart_n of_o old_a wine_n mingle_v with_o some_o of_o the_o sovereign_a medicine_n call_v tetrapharmacum_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v almost_o of_o every_o apothecary_n other_o use_v to_o take_v garlic_n houslicke_a &_o cheruill_a and_o stamp_v they_o together_o to_o thrust_v it_o up_o into_o the_o horse_n nostril_n other_o use_v to_o let_v the_o horse_n fast_o all_o night_n then_o take_v a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o milk_n three_o head_n of_o garlic_n pile_v &_o stamp_v boil_v they_o to_o the_o half_a and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o horse_n some_o at_o the_o mouth_n and_o some_o at_o the_o nose_n then_o gallop_v he_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n then_o rest_v he_o then_o gallop_v he_o half_o a_o mile_n and_o rest_v he_o again_o thus_o do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o together_o then_o set_v he_o up_o warm_a and_o give_v he_o no_o water_n till_o it_o be_v high_a noon_n then_o give_v he_o a_o sweet_a mash_n use_v this_o cure_n at_o least_o three_o day_n together_o other_o use_v to_o take_v half_a a_o peck_n of_o oat_n &_o boil_v they_o in_o run_v water_n till_o half_o be_v consume_v then_o put_v they_o into_o a_o bag_n and_o lay_v they_o very_o hot_a upon_o the_o navel_n place_n of_o his_o back_n and_o there_o let_v it_o lie_v thirty_o hour_n use_v thus_o to_o do_v three_o or_o four_o time_n at_o the_o least_o other_o use_v to_o take_v wormwood_n peusedanum_fw-la and_o centorie_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n boil_v they_o in_o wine_n then_o strain_v they_o and_o pour_v thereof_o many_o time_n into_o his_o nosthrel_n especial_o into_o that_o which_o most_o run_v other_o use_v to_o take_v harehound_n liquorice_n &_o anise_v seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n then_o with_o sweet_a butter_n to_o make_v pill_v thereof_o and_o to_o give_v they_o fast_v to_o the_o horse_n other_o use_n to_o take_v wheat_n flower_n anise_v seed_n and_o liquorice_n stamp_v in_o a_o mortar_n five_o or_o six_o clove_n of_o garlic_n bruise_v mix_v all_o these_o together_o &_o make_v a_o paste_n of_o they_o then_o make_v it_o into_o pill_n as_o big_a as_o walnut_n &_o take_v out_o the_o horse_n tongue_n cast_v the_o ball_n down_o the_o horse_n throat_n three_o or_o four_o at_o a_o time_n then_o give_v he_o two_o new_a lay_v egg_n shell_n and_o all_o after_o they_o now_o after_o all_o these_o the_o best_a and_o most_o approve_v medicine_n be_v to_o take_v as_o much_o of_o the_o middle_n green_a bark_n of_o a_o elder_a tree_n grow_v on_o the_o water_n side_n as_o will_v fill_v a_o reasonable_a vessel_n put_v thereunto_o as_o much_o run_a water_n as_o the_o vessel_n will_v hold_v and_o let_v it_o boil_v till_o half_o be_v consume_v and_o then_o fill_v up_o the_o vessel_n again_o with_o water_n continue_v so_o to_o do_v three_o time_n one_o after_o another_o and_o at_o the_o last_o time_n when_o the_o one_o half_a be_v consume_v take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o strain_v it_o exceed_o through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n then_o to_o that_o decoction_n add_v at_o least_o a_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o oat_n or_o for_o want_n of_o that_o of_o oil_n olive_n or_o of_o hog_n grease_n or_o sweet_a butter_n and_o be_v warm_v again_o take_v a_o quart_n thereof_o and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v one_o horneful_a at_o his_o mouth_n and_o another_o at_o his_o nosthrel_n especial_o that_o which_o cast_v out_o the_o matter_n and_o in_o any_o case_n let_v the_o horse_n be_v fast_v when_o he_o take_v this_o medicine_n for_o it_o not_o only_o cure_v this_o but_o any_o sickness_n proceed_v from_o cold_a whatsoever_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o good_a to_o use_v to_o his_o body_n some_o wholesome_a friction_n &_o to_o his_o head_n some_o wholesome_a bath_n of_o which_o bathe_v you_o shall_v read_v more_o hereafter_o in_o a_o chapter_n follow_v for_o his_o diet_n his_o food_n will_v be_v sodden_a barley_n and_o sweet_a hay_n and_o his_o drink_n warm_a water_n or_o mash_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o summer_n season_n than_o it_o be_v best_o to_o let_v he_o run_v at_o grass_n only_o chap._n 42._o of_o the_o cough_n cough_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n raise_v natural_o from_o his_o expulsive_a power_n to_o cast_v out_o the_o hurtful_a cause_n as_o sneeze_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n now_o of_o cough_n there_o be_v some_o outward_a and_o some_o inward_a those_o be_v say_v to_o be_v outward_a which_o proceed_v of_o outward_a cause_n as_o when_o a_o horse_n do_v eat_v or_o drink_v too_o greedy_o so_o that_o his_o meat_n go_v the_o wrong_a way_n or_o when_o he_o lick_v up_o a_o feather_n or_o eat_v dusty_a or_o sharp_a beard_a straw_n and_o such_o like_a which_o tickle_v his_o throat_n cause_v he_o to_o cough_v those_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v inward_a be_v either_o wet_a or_o dry_a of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o now_o of_o these_o outward_a cough_n they_o may_v proceed_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n which_o if_o it_o do_v you_o shall_v boil_v in_o run_v water_n fig_n and_o currant_n together_o then_o strain_v the_o water_n add_v to_o a_o quart_n thereof_o three_o spoonful_n of_o diapente_fw-la and_o it_o will_v help_v it_o may_v also_o proceed_v from_o dust_n and_o than_o you_o must_v wash_v it_o down_o by_o pour_v into_o his_o nosthrel_n ale_n and_o oil_n mingle_v together_o it_o may_v come_v by_o eat_v sharp_a and_o sour_a thing_n and_o than_o you_o must_v put_v down_o his_o throat_n pill_v of_o sweet_a butter_n who_o softness_n will_v help_v he_o it_o may_v proceed_v from_o some_o little_a or_o sleight_v take_v cold_a and_o than_o you_o shall_v take_v the_o white_n &_o yolke_n of_o two_o egg_n three_o ounce_n of_o salad_n oil_n two_o handful_n of_o bean_n flower_n one_o ounce_n of_o fenugreeke_n mix_v they_o with_o a_o pint_n of_o old_a malmsey_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v three_o day_n together_o or_o else_o take_v tar_n and_o fresh_a butter_n mix_v they_o together_o and_o give_v pill_n thereof_o to_o the_o horse_n four_o time_n in_o seven_o day_n that_o be_v the_o first_o the_o three_o the_o five_o and_o the_o seven_o day_n there_o be_v other_o which_o use_v to_o take_v a_o gallon_n of_o fair_a water_n and_o make_v it_o ready_a to_o seethe_v then_o put_v thereto_o a_o peck_n of_o ground_n malt_n with_o two_o handful_n of_o box_n leave_v chop_v small_a and_o a_o little_a groundsel_n mix_v they_o
of_o strong_a beer_n or_o ale_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v other_o use_v after_o rake_v &_o blood_n let_v to_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o juy_n leave_v &_o mingle_v it_o with_o wine_n to_o squirt_v it_o into_o the_o horse_n nosthrel_n and_o to_o let_v he_o drink_v only_o cold_a water_n mix_v with_o vitrum_fw-la and_o let_v his_o food_n be_v grass_n or_o new_a hay_n sprinkle_v with_o water_n thus_o you_o have_v see_v i_o dare_v well_o affirm_v all_o the_o best_a practice_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n know_v for_o this_o disease_n &_o where_o they_o all_o fail_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o cure_n yet_o let_v i_o thus_o far_o further_a inform_v you_o this_o disease_n of_o the_o yellow_n or_o jaundice_n if_o the_o keeper_n or_o master_n be_v not_o a_o great_a deal_n the_o more_o skilful_a and_o careful_a will_v steal_v upon_o you_o unaware_o and_o as_o i_o have_v often_o see_v when_o you_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o your_o journey_n remote_a and_o distant_a far_o from_o any_o town_n that_o can_v give_v you_o succour_n it_o may_v be_v your_o horse_n will_v fall_v down_o under_o you_o and_o if_o you_o shall_v let_v he_o rest_n till_o you_o fetch_v he_o succour_v questionless_a he_o will_v be_v dead_a in_o this_o extremity_n you_o have_v no_o help_n but_o to_o draw_v out_o a_o sharp_a point_a knife_n dagger_z or_o rapier_n for_o a_o need_n and_o as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v open_v the_o horse_n mouth_n strike_v he_o blood_n about_o the_o three_o bar_n of_o the_o roof_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v and_o swallow_v his_o own_o blood_n a_o good_a while_n then_o raise_v he_o up_o and_o be_v sure_a he_o will_v go_v as_o fresh_a as_o ever_o he_o do_v but_o after_o you_o come_v to_o place_n of_o rest_n then_o be_v sure_a to_o blood_n he_o and_o drench_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a or_o else_o there_o will_v a_o worse_o fit_v come_v upon_o he_o now_o to_o conclude_v for_o the_o black_a jaundice_n which_o of_o some_o farrier_n be_v call_v the_o dry_a yellow_a though_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v incurable_a yet_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a humour_n and_o prescribe_v this_o physic_n for_o the_o cure_n thereof_o first_o to_o give_v the_o horse_n a_o glister_n make_v of_o oil_n water_n and_o nitrum_fw-la after_o his_o fundament_n be_v rake_v then_o to_o pour_v the_o decoction_n of_o mallow_n mingle_v with_o sweet_a wine_n into_o his_o nosthrel_n and_o let_v his_o meat_n be_v grass_n or_o hay_n sprinkle_v with_o water_n and_o a_o little_a nitre_n and_o his_o provender_n dry_a oat_n he_o must_v rest_v from_o labour_n and_o be_v often_o rub_v now_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o for_o this_o disease_n will_v only_o have_v the_o horse_n drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o wild_a colewort_n sod_v in_o wine_n the_o effect_n of_o all_o which_o i_o only_o refer_v to_o experience_n chap._n 66._o of_o the_o dropsy_n or_o evil_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n whereas_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o proceed_v from_o surfait_o ill_a lodging_n labour_n cold_n heat_n and_o such_o like_a you_o shall_v also_o now_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v another_o dryness_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o have_v no_o apparent_a cause_n or_o ground_n and_o be_v call_v of_o farrier_n a_o dropsy_n or_o evil_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v most_o apparent_o see_v when_o the_o horse_n by_o dislike_n do_v lose_v his_o true_a natural_a colour_n as_o when_o baynesse_n turn_v to_o dunnesse_n black_n to_o duskishnes_n &_o white_n to_o ashinesse_fw-mi and_o when_o he_o leese_v his_o spirit_n strength_n and_o alacrity_n now_o this_o come_v not_o from_o the_o want_n of_o nutriment_n but_o from_o the_o want_n of_o good_a nutriment_n in_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v either_o with_o phlegm_n choler_n or_o melancholy_a come_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a farrier_n either_o from_o the_o spleen_n or_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o liver_n cause_v naughty_a digestion_n other_o think_v it_o come_v from_o foul_a feed_n or_o much_o idleness_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n albeit_o i_o have_v have_v as_o much_o trial_n of_o this_o disease_n as_o any_o one_o man_n and_o that_o it_o become_v not_o i_o to_o control_v man_n of_o approve_a judgement_n yet_o this_o i_o dare_v aver_v that_o i_o never_o see_v this_o disease_n of_o the_o evil_a habit_n or_o evil_a colour_n of_o the_o body_n spring_n from_o any_o other_o ground_n than_o either_o disorderly_a and_o wild_a ride_v or_o from_o hunger_n or_o barren_a woody_a keep_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o dropsy_n there_o be_v small_a or_o no_o difference_n for_o the_o dropsy_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o kind_n this_o be_v the_o first_o thereof_o as_o namely_o a_o universal_a swell_n of_o the_o body_n but_o especial_o the_o leg_n through_o the_o abundance_n of_o water_n lie_v between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n the_o second_o a_o swell_a in_o the_o cover_n or_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v with_o foal_n which_o be_v only_o a_o whayish_a humour_n abide_v betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o rimme_a and_o the_o three_o a_o swell_a in_o the_o same_o place_n by_o the_o like_a humour_n abide_v betwixt_o the_o great_a bag_n and_o the_o kell_n the_o sign_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v shortness_n of_o breath_n swell_v of_o the_o body_n or_o leg_n loss_n of_o the_o horse_n natural_a colour_n no_o appetite_n unto_o meat_n and_o a_o continual_a thirst_n his_o back_n buttock_n and_o flank_n will_v be_v dry_a and_o shrink_v up_o to_o their_o bone_n his_o vein_n will_v be_v hide_v that_o you_o can_v see_v they_o and_o wheresoever_o you_o shall_v press_v your_o finger_n hard_o against_o his_o body_n there_o you_o shall_v leave_v the_o print_n thereof_o behind_o you_o and_o the_o flesh_n will_v not_o rise_v of_o a_o good_a space_n after_o when_o he_o lie_v down_o he_o will_v spread_v out_o his_o limb_n and_o not_o draw_v they_o round_o together_o and_o his_o hair_n will_v shed_v with_o the_o small_a rub_v there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o make_v but_o only_o two_o dropsy_n that_o be_v a_o wet_a dropsy_n and_o a_o windy_a dropsy_n but_o be_v examine_v they_o be_v all_o one_o with_o those_o recite_v have_v all_o the_o same_o sign_n and_o the_o same_o cure_n which_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o to_o let_v he_o be_v warm_a cover_v with_o many_o clothes_n and_o either_o by_o exercise_n or_o otherwise_o drive_v he_o into_o a_o sweat_n then_o let_v his_o back_n and_o body_n be_v rub_v against_o the_o hair_n and_o let_v his_o food_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n colewort_n smallage_n and_o elm_a bow_n or_o what_o else_o will_v keep_v his_o body_n soluble_a or_o provoke_v urine_n when_o you_o want_v this_o food_n let_v he_o eat_v grass_n or_o hay_n sprinkle_v with_o water_n and_o sometime_o you_o may_v give_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o pulse_n call_v ciche_n steep_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o water_n and_o then_o take_v out_o and_o lay_v so_o as_o the_o water_n may_v drop_v away_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o only_o will_v have_v the_o horse_n to_o drink_v parsley_n stamp_v and_o mix_v with_o wine_n or_o else_o the_o root_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v panax_fw-la stamp_v and_o mix_v with_o wine_n now_o whereas_o some_o farrier_n advice_n to_o slit_v the_o belly_n a_o handful_n behind_o the_o navel_n that_o the_o wind_n and_o water_n may_v leisurely_o issue_v forth_o of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n i_o know_v the_o cure_n to_o be_v most_o vile_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v do_v but_o to_o the_o utter_a spoil_n and_o kill_v of_o the_o horse_n for_o a_o horse_n be_v a_o beast_n &_o want_v knowledge_n of_o his_o own_o good_a will_v never_o be_v dress_v but_o by_o violence_n and_o that_o violence_n will_v bring_v down_o his_o kell_n so_o as_o it_o will_v never_o be_v recover_v now_o for_o these_o dropsy_n in_o the_o belly_n although_o i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o cure_n yet_o be_v they_o rare_a to_o be_v find_v and_o more_o rare_a to_o be_v cure_v but_o for_o the_o other_o dropsy_n which_o be_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n it_o be_v very_o ordinary_a and_o in_o hourly_o practice_v the_o best_a cure_n whereof_o that_o ever_o i_o find_v be_v this_o take_v of_o strong_a ale_n a_o gallon_n &_o set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n &_o scum_n off_o the_o white_a frothwhich_v rise_v then_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o wormwood_n without_o stalk_n and_o as_o much_o rue_n in_o like_a manner_n
without_o stalk_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o ale_n and_o let_v they_o boil_v till_o it_o be_v come_v almost_o to_o a_o quart_n then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o strain_v it_o exceed_o then_o dissolve_v into_o it_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o best_a treacle_n and_o put_v in_o also_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o long_a pepper_n and_o grain_n beat_v to_o very_o fine_a powder_n then_o brew_v they_o all_o together_o till_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o luke_fw-mi warm_a and_o so_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v the_o next_o day_n let_v he_o blood_n on_o the_o neck_n vein_n and_o anoint_v his_o forelegge_n with_o train_n owl_n and_o so_o turn_v he_o into_o good_a grass_n and_o fear_v not_o his_o recovery_n chap._n 67._o of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o gut_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o first_o of_o the_o colic_n the_o gut_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o many_o and_o sundry_a infirmity_n as_o namely_o to_o the_o wind_n cholike_a fret_v of_o the_o belly_n costivenesse_n lax_n bloody_a flix_a and_o worm_n of_o diverse_a kind_n now_o for_o the_o colic_n it_o be_v a_o grievous_a and_o torment_a pain_n in_o the_o great_a gut_n or_o bag_n which_o because_o it_o be_v very_o large_a and_o spacious_a and_o full_a of_o empty_a place_n it_o be_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o receive_v diverse_a offencied_a matter_n which_o do_v breed_v diverse_a infirmity_n especial_o wind_n which_o find_v no_o ready_a passage_n out_o make_v the_o body_n as_o it_o be_v swell_v and_o offend_v both_o the_o stomach_n &_o other_o inward_a member_n this_o disease_n do_v not_o so_o much_o appear_v in_o the_o stable_n as_o abroad_o in_o travel_n and_o the_o sign_n be_v these_o the_o horse_n will_v often_o offer_v to_o stale_a but_o can_v he_o will_v strike_v at_o his_o belly_n with_o his_o hinder_a foot_n and_o many_o time_n stamp_v he_o will_v forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o towards_o his_o flank_n you_o shall_v see_v his_o belly_n appear_v more_o full_a than_o ordinary_a and_o he_o will_v desire_v to_o lie_v down_o and_o wallow_v the_o cure_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o most_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v only_o to_o give_v he_o a_o glister_n make_v either_o of_o wild_a cucumber_n or_o else_o of_o hen_n dung_n nitrum_fw-la and_o strong_a vinegar_n the_o manner_n whereof_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o glister_v and_o after_o the_o glister_n labour_v he_o other_o use_v to_o give_v the_o horse_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o child_n to_o drink_v or_o a_o glister_n of_o soap_n and_o salt_n water_n other_o use_v to_o give_v he_o five_o dram_n of_o myrrh_n in_o good_a wine_n and_o then_o gallop_v he_o gentle_o thereupon_o other_o use_v to_o give_v he_o smallage_n and_o parsley_n with_o his_o provender_n &_o then_o to_o travel_v he_o till_o he_o sweat_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o hold_v it_o best_a to_o take_v a_o quart_n of_o malmsey_n of_o clove_n pepper_n cinnamon_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n half_n a_o quartern_a &_o give_v the_o horse_n luke_fw-mi warm_a &_o then_o ride_v he_o at_o least_o a_o hour_n after_o but_o before_o you_o ride_v he_o anoint_v all_o his_o flank_n with_o oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n or_o oil_n of_o spike_n now_o if_o while_o you_o ride_v he_o he_o will_v not_o dung_n you_o shall_v then_o take_v he_o and_o if_o need_v be_v enforce_v he_o to_o dung_n by_o thrust_v into_o his_o fundament_n a_o pilled_a onion_n jagged_a crosse-waye_n that_o the_o tickle_a of_o the_o juice_n may_v enforce_v ordure_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n for_o four_o of_o five_o day_n let_v he_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n nor_o eat_v any_o grass_n or_o green_a corn_n but_o keep_v he_o upon_o wholesome_a dry_a meat_n in_o a_o warm_a stable_n chap._n 68_o of_o belly-ache_a or_o fret_v in_o the_o belly_n beside_o the_o cholike_a there_o be_v also_o another_o grievous_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n which_o farrier_n call_v the_o belly-ache_n or_o fret_v in_o the_o belly_n and_o it_o proceed_v either_o from_o eat_v of_o green_a pulse_n when_o it_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o raw_a undried_a pease_n bean_n or_o oat_n or_o else_o when_o sharp_a fret_a humour_n inflammation_n or_o abundance_n of_o gross_a matter_n be_v get_v between_o the_o great_a gut_n and_o the_o panicle_n the_o sign_n be_v much_o wallow_v great_a groan_a and_o often_o strike_v at_o his_o belly_n and_o gnaw_v upon_o the_o manger_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o farrier_n be_v first_o to_o anoint_v your_o hand_n with_o salad_n oil_n or_o butter_n or_o grease_n &_o then_o thrust_v it_o in_o at_o the_o horse_n fundament_n pull_v out_o as_o much_o dung_n as_o you_o can_v reach_v which_o be_v call_v rake_v a_o horse_n then_o give_v he_o a_o glister_n of_o water_n and_o salt_n mix_v together_o or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o give_v he_o a_o suppositary_a of_o honey_n and_o salt_n and_o then_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o powder_n of_o centuary_n and_o wormwood_n brew_v with_o a_o quart_n of_o malmsey_n other_o use_v only_o to_o give_v the_o horse_n a_o suppositary_a of_o newcastle_n soap_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o hold_v it_o only_o the_o best_a chap._n 69._o of_o costivenesse_n or_o belly-bound_a costivenesse_n or_o belly-bound_a be_v when_o a_o horse_n be_v so_o bind_v in_o his_o belly_n that_o he_o can_v dung_n it_o be_v a_o disease_n of_o all_o other_o most_o incident_a to_o run_v horse_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o dry_a and_o hot_a diet_n now_o my_o master_n the_o great_a farrier_n affirm_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o glut_n of_o provender_n or_o over_o much_o feed_n and_o rest_n or_o from_o wind_n gross_a humour_n or_o cold_a cause_v obstruction_n and_o stop_n in_o the_o gut_n but_o i_o suppose_v &_o imagine_v that_o all_o the_o best_a keeper_n of_o hunt_v or_o run_v horse_n will_v consent_v with_o i_o that_o it_o rather_o proceed_v from_o much_o fast_n whereby_o the_o gut_n want_v fresh_a substance_n to_o fill_v it_o do_v out_o of_o it_o own_o great_a heat_n bake_v and_o dry_v up_o that_o little_a which_o it_o contain_v for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o nothing_o can_v overflow_v before_o it_o be_v full_a or_o else_o it_o may_v proceed_v from_o eat_v too_o much_o hot_a and_o dry_a food_n which_o suck_v up_o the_o phlegm_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o body_n leave_v not_o sufficient_a whereby_o it_o may_v be_v digest_v however_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a infirmity_n and_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o many_o other_o evil_n the_o sign_n be_v only_a abstinence_n from_o the_o office_n of_o nature_n i_o mean_v dung_v which_o be_v most_o usual_a in_o all_o beast_n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v to_o take_v the_o water_n wherein_o mallow_n have_v be_v long_o boil_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o quart_n and_o put_v thereto_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o oil_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o butter_n very_o sweet_a and_o one_o ounce_n of_o benedicte_n laxative_a and_o power_n that_o into_o his_o fundament_n glister-wise_a then_o with_o a_o string_n fasten_v his_o tail_n hard_o to_o histuel_a and_o then_o trot_v the_o horse_n up_o and_o down_o a_o pretty_a while_n that_o the_o medicine_n may_v work_v so_o much_o the_o better_o then_o let_v his_o tail_n loose_a and_o suffer_v he_o to_o void_a all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o belly_n then_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o stable_n and_o have_v stand_v a_o while_n give_v he_o a_o little_a well_o clarify_v honey_n to_o drink_v then_o cover_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o warm_v and_o let_v his_o drink_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n be_v nothing_o but_o sweet_a mash_n of_o malt_n and_o water_n other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v eleven_o leaf_n of_o lorell_n and_o stamp_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v with_o one_o quart_n of_o strong_a ale_n other_o use_v to_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o brimstone_n fine_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o spurge_n to_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n in_o a_o mash_n to_o drink_v now_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v wish_v you_o if_o the_o disease_n he_o not_o very_o extreme_o violent_a only_o but_o to_o rake_v the_o horse_n fundament_n and_o then_o to_o gallop_v he_o in_o his_o clothes_n till_o he_o sweat_v and_o then_o give_v he_o a_o handful_n or_o two_o of_o clean_a rye_n and_o a_o little_a brimstone_n mix_v with_o it_o for_o brimstone_n be_v give_v with_o provender_n at_o any_o time_n will_v scour_v but_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v rage_a and_o violent_a take_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o white_a soap_n and_o a_o handful_n of_o spurge_n bray_v they_o very_o well_o together_o and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v
ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o aloe_n likewise_o in_o powder_n one_o ounce_n of_o agaricke_n half_a a_o ounce_n knead_v all_o these_o together_o like_a paste_n and_o make_v thereof_o four_o or_o five_o ball_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o horse_n this_o last_o recite_v pill_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o dry_a cough_n and_o all_o the_o other_o pill_n be_v most_o sovereign_a for_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o head_n which_o grow_v either_o from_o phlegm_n melancholy_a or_o any_o other_o cold_a or_o moist_a cause_n whatsoever_o now_o for_o purgation_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a cleanser_n of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v these_o take_v two_o ounce_n of_o myrrh_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o a_o pint_n of_o wine_n and_o it_o will_v purge_v all_o sickness_n which_o proceed_v of_o choler_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v his_o belly_n will_v swell_v be_v very_o hot_a and_o he_o can_v neither_o dung_n nor_o break_v wind_n take_v a_o pint_n of_o wine_n and_o beat_v a_o raw_a egg_n therein_o and_o add_v to_o it_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o brimstone_n &_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o myrrh_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n luke_fw-mi warm_a and_o it_o will_v purge_v all_o inward_a disease_n proceed_v of_o melancholy_a two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n diapente_fw-la give_v with_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o swine_n grease_n purge_v all_o disease_n proceed_v of_o phlegm_n take_v as_o much_o black_a soap_n as_o a_o wal-nut_n a_o quart_n of_o new_a milk_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o salad_n oil_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n luke_fw-mi warm_a and_o it_o purge_v all_o cold_a infirmity_n take_v the_o gut_n of_o a_o tench_n or_o barbell_n be_v cut_v into_o little_a small_a piece_n and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n in_o a_o quart_n of_o white_a wine_n and_o it_o will_v purge_v the_o horse_n from_o all_o costivenesse_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o gut_n rye_n be_v boil_a so_o that_o it_o burst_v not_o then_o dry_v again_o and_o give_v the_o horse_n in_o stead_n of_o provender_n purge_v and_o kill_v all_o manner_n of_o worm_n take_v of_o radish_n root_n one_o ounce_n of_o the_o root_n call_v panax_fw-la and_o of_o scamony_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n beat_v all_o these_o together_o and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o honey_n then_o give_v the_o horse_n two_o spoonful_n of_o this_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n luke_o warm_a to_o drink_v and_o it_o will_v purge_v all_o gross_a humour_n from_o whence_o proceed_v either_o the_o fall_a evil_a or_o any_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n take_v and_o boil_v elicampanam_fw-la root_n in_o milk_n till_o they_o be_v so_o soft_a that_o you_o may_v bruise_v they_o to_o pap_n and_o then_o add_v thereto_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o salad_n oil_n give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v luke_o warm_a and_o this_o will_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v any_o glander_n take_v of_o sweet_a soap_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n and_o make_v it_o into_o three_o ball_n and_o give_v they_o to_o the_o horse_n &_o it_o will_v purge_v all_o evil_a humour_n whatsoever_o both_o violent_o and_o most_o abundant_o chap._n 94._o of_o sneeze_v or_o fumigation_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o there_o be_v also_o another_o manner_n of_o purge_v of_o a_o horse_n and_o especial_o his_o head_n and_o that_o be_v by_o force_v he_o to_o niece_n or_o snurt_n violent_o at_o his_o nose_n cast_v forth_o all_o filthy_a and_o gross_a matter_n which_o otherwise_o will_v offend_v and_o oppress_v the_o brain_n and_o this_o sneeze_n be_v wrought_v sometime_o by_o fume_n or_o smoke_n sometime_o by_o powder_n and_o sometime_o by_o oil_n the_o sharpness_n of_o which_o tickle_v the_o tender_a and_o quick_a part_n of_o the_o head_n do_v compel_v this_o snurt_v and_o sneeze_n sure_o there_o be_v no_o purgation_n more_o wholesome_a for_o as_o it_o cleanse_v and_o separate_v gross_a matter_n so_o it_o comfort_v and_o make_v strong_a the_o brain_n now_o to_o come_v unto_o the_o particular_a medicine_n which_o do_v procure_v this_o sneeze_n they_o be_v these_o squirt_n into_o a_o horse_n nosthrel_n either_o man_n urine_n which_o be_v old_a or_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o ox_n which_o have_v have_v much_o rest_n and_o it_o will_v force_v a_o horse_n to_o niece_n and_o be_v most_o wholesome_a for_o any_o quotidian_a fever_n take_v the_o powder_n of_o gumdragant_a ensens_n and_o damask_n rose_n well_o mix_v together_o and_o blow_v it_o with_o a_o quill_n into_o the_o horse_n nosthrel_n and_o it_o be_v good_a either_o against_o the_o fever_n in_o summer_n or_o winter_n take_v warm_a vinegar_n and_o squirt_v it_o into_o his_o nosthrel_n &_o it_o be_v comfortable_a against_o the_o fever_n which_o come_v by_o raw_a digestion_n take_v of_o garlic_n stalk_v a_o handful_n be_v break_v into_o little_a piece_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o frankincense_n and_o be_v put_v upon_o a_o chase_a dish_n and_o coal_n hold_v the_o chase_a dish_n under_o the_o horse_n nosthrel_n so_o that_o the_o fume_n may_v ascend_v up_o into_o his_o head_n and_o this_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o the_o headache_a take_v feather_n and_o brimstone_n &_o burn_v they_o on_o a_o chafe_a dish_n and_o coal_n under_o the_o horse_n nose_n or_o blow_v pepper_n and_o perithre_o beat_v to_o powder_v up_o into_o his_o nosthrel_n either_o of_o both_o these_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o the_o sleep_a evil_n take_v the_o powder_n of_o motherwort_n and_o blow_v it_o up_o into_o a_o horse_n nostril_n and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a evil_n take_v two_o goose_n feather_n anoint_v over_o with_o oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n and_o thrust_v they_o up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o horse_n nosthrel_n or_o else_o to_o take_v sage_a pennyroyal_n and_o wheat_n long_o sod_v together_o and_o put_v into_o a_o bag_n as_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v which_o bag_n will_v be_v so_o close_o fasten_v to_o the_o horse_n head_n that_o all_o the_o smoke_n and_o savour_n thereof_o may_v ascend_v up_o into_o his_o nosthrel_n or_o take_v a_o clout_n anoint_v with_o soap_n or_o oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n and_o rub_v it_o up_o and_o down_o his_o nosthrel_n as_o high_a as_o may_v be_v any_o of_o all_o these_o or_o all_o these_o together_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o any_o cold_a pose_v or_o other_o obstruction_n in_o the_o head_n take_v orpiment_n and_o sulphur_n and_o burn_v they_o on_o the_o coal_n and_o hold_v it_o under_o the_o horse_n nose_n or_o take_v oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n euforbium_n and_o white_a ellebore_n and_o anoint_v two_o feather_n therewith_o thrust_v they_o up_o into_o the_o horse_n nosthrel_n both_o these_o be_v good_a against_o the_o glander_n take_v of_o the_o stalk_n of_o bryony_n or_o wild_a vine_n two_o handful_n and_o bruise_v they_o betwixt_o two_o stone_n and_o be_v so_o bruise_v put_v they_o into_o a_o linen_n bag_n and_o fasten_v the_o bag_n so_o to_o the_o horse_n head_n that_o the_o scent_n may_v go_v up_o into_o his_o nosthrel_n without_o touch_v the_o herb_n with_o his_o mouth_n and_o this_o be_v excellent_a against_o the_o mourning_n of_o the_o chine_n or_o any_o inward_a cough_n take_v of_o rosemary_n of_o narde_v and_o of_o sage_a dry_a and_o beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n or_o each_o like_a weight_n and_o with_o a_o quill_n blow_v they_o up_o into_o the_o horse_n nosthrel_n or_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o white_a pepper_n or_o of_o salnite_a or_o of_o iris_n ilirica_fw-la or_o black_a eleboris_n and_o blow_v they_o with_o a_o quill_n up_o into_o the_o horse_n nosthrel_n or_o take_v linen_n clothe_v dip_v in_o the_o dregs_n of_o oil_n &_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n then_o sudden_o put_v it_o out_o again_o and_o let_v the_o smoke_n ascend_v up_o into_o the_o horse_n nosthrel_n or_o squirt_v into_o his_o nosthrel_n aristolochia_n mix_v with_o wine_n or_o sal●niter_n mix_v with_o water_n or_o salt_n and_o ro●he_a alum_n mix_v with_o wine_n or_o take_v ground_n juy_n beat_v small_a and_o thrust_v up_o into_o his_o nose_n or_o bay-berry_n beat_v small_a and_o burn_v on_o the_o coal_n under_o the_o horse_n nose_n or_o a_o coal_n of_o fire_n put_v into_o a_o lump_n of_o wet_a hay_n make_v a_o smother_a smoke_n and_o hold_v under_o the_o horse_n nose_n any_o of_o all_o these_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o any_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n especial_o stagger_v cold_n glander_n strangle_v and_o such_o like_a chap._n 95._o of_o friction_n or_o bath_n and_o of_o their_o several_a use_n friction_n or_o bath_n be_v a_o certain_a rub_n anoint_v or_o bathe_v of_o a_o horse_n body_n all_o over_o especial_o against_o the_o hair_n because_o the_o medicine_n may_v sink_v in_o so_o much_o the_o better_a with_o comfortable_a and_o sovereign_a unguent_n who_o virtue_n do_v loosen_v the_o skin_n cheer_v up_o the_o inward_a spirit_n and_o
in_o summer_n in_o autumn_n and_o in_o winter_n other_o will_v have_v he_o only_o let_v blood_n three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n namely_o in_o may_n when_o he_o be_v turn_v to_o grass_n because_o then_o the_o blood_n begin_v to_o increase_v second_o in_o september_n that_o blond_n if_o it_o be_v inflame_v may_v then_o eevacuate_v and_o breathe_v forth_o and_o three_o in_o december_n to_o let_v go_v the_o gross_a and_o knotty_a blood_n which_o be_v breed_v by_o labour_n or_o careless_a keep_n other_o will_v have_v a_o horse_n to_o be_v let_v blood_n but_o once_o in_o the_o year_n namely_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v only_o when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o grass_n allege_v this_o reason_n that_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v not_o let_v blood_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o new_a blood_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o old_a corrupt_a blood_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v inflame_v and_o so_o draw_v upon_o the_o horse_n some_o grievous_a sickness_n other_o will_v have_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vein_n not_o above_o once_o in_o the_o year_n namely_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n but_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n they_o will_v have_v he_o let_v blood_n at_o the_o least_o once_o every_o month_n allege_v that_o it_o will_v clear_v the_o sight_n comfort_v the_o brain_n &_o give_v he_o good_a appetite_n to_o his_o meat_n but_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o these_o opinion_n but_o be_v sound_n &_o good_a so_o the_o horse_n be_v young_a &_o in_o strength_n his_o blood_n increase_a but_o if_o he_o be_v old_a &_o his_o blood_n in_o the_o ebb_n than_o you_o can_v let_v blood_n too_o seldom_o now_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a a_o young_a horse_n shall_v be_v let_v blood_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o daily_a experience_n of_o the_o polander_n horse_n who_o be_v at_o liberty_n out_o of_o a_o natural_a instinct_n in_o themselves_o fail_v not_o once_o a_o year_n to_o let_v themselves_o blood_n yet_o we_o have_v diverse_a of_o our_o best_a farrier_n who_o will_v not_o have_v a_o horse_n let_v blood_n before_o there_o be_v urgent_a necessity_n lest_o the_o use_n of_o let_v blood_n bring_v a_o horse_n to_o a_o evil_a custom_n and_o draw_v on_o sickness_n unexpected_a but_o with_o that_o opinion_n i_o can_v agree_v because_o i_o hold_v it_o more_o virtue_n to_o prevent_v a_o danger_n before_o it_o come_v then_o to_o drive_v it_o away_o be_v present_a now_o that_o oft_o let_v of_o blood_n breed_v in_o a_o horse_n weakness_n and_o make_v the_o blood_n to_o resort_v to_o the_o inward_a part_n cloy_a the_o heart_n &_o entrail_n &_o make_v the_o outward_a part_n fat_a &_o unwieldy_a there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o let_v a_o horse_n blood_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n namely_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n &_o the_o end_n of_o december_n at_o which_o time_n only_o i_o will_v have_v a_o horse_n let_v blood_n &_o no_o other_o shall_v be_v account_v oft_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n now_o for_o stallion_n the_o ancient_a farrier_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v they_o let_v blood_n because_o say_v they_o the_o cover_n of_o mare_n be_v as_o great_a a_o expense_n of_o blood_n as_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o one_o ounce_n of_o seed_n do_v countervail_v five_o ounce_n of_o blood_n &_o true_o i_o be_o of_o that_o opinion_n to_o but_o whereas_o they_o likewise_o advise_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o let_v gelding_n blood_n because_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o stone_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o natural_a heat_n to_o that_o i_o be_o much_o contrary_n because_o i_o have_v find_v it_o by_o continual_a experience_n that_o gelding_n do_v as_o oft_o die_v through_o the_o corruption_n &_o abundance_n of_o blood_n as_o horse_n nay_o &_o much_o more_o oft_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o want_v the_o help_n which_o horse_n have_v for_o purge_v their_o blood_n from_o uncleanness_n now_o in_o the_o let_n of_o horse_n blood_n every_o careful_a farrier_n be_v first_o to_o respect_v the_o climate_n under_o which_o the_o horse_n be_v breed_v know_v that_o those_o horse_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o cold_a country_n have_v ever_o more_o blood_n than_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o hot_a then_o he_o must_v consider_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n which_o will_v ever_o be_v the_o spring_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n both_o those_o time_n be_v most_o temperate_a neither_o exceed_v in_o heat_n nor_o in_o cold_a next_o he_o must_v regard_v the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n which_o will_v ever_o be_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v so_o it_o be_v not_o at_o the_o horse_n awake_v from_o sleep_n but_o at_o least_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o then_o he_o must_v look_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o the_o moon_n that_o the_o sign_n be_v not_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o let_v blood_n next_o he_o must_v look_v to_o the_o horse_n age_n for_o if_o he_o be_v young_a &_o not_o come_v to_o his_o growth_n it_o will_v hinder_v his_o wax_a &_o if_o he_o be_v old_a and_o come_v to_o decrepidnes_n his_o blood_n have_v more_o need_n be_v repair_v then_o waste_v last_o he_o shall_v look_v to_o the_o horse_n strength_n and_o ancient_a custom_n and_o so_o according_o he_o shall_v deal_v with_o he_o observe_v that_o some_o horse_n may_v better_o spare_v two_o or_o three_o pound_n of_o blood_n than_o other_o some_o one_o pound_n now_o thus_o much_o i_o have_v speak_v touch_v ordinary_a &_o natural_a let_n of_o blood_n without_o compulsion_n of_o any_o sickness_n or_o disease_n but_o in_o case_n where_o sickness_n or_o infirmity_n crave_v this_o office_n of_o let_v blood_n there_o you_o shall_v neither_o respect_n climate_n season_n of_o the_o year_n time_n of_o the_o day_n sign_n age_n strength_n nor_o custom_n but_o set_v all_o aside_o apply_v yourself_o only_o to_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o infirmity_n now_o the_o sign_n to_o know_v if_o a_o horse_n stand_v in_o need_n to_o be_v let_v blood_n be_v these_o his_o eye_n will_v look_v red_a and_o his_o vein_n will_v swell_v more_o than_o ordinary_a also_o he_o will_v have_v a_o certain_a itch_n about_o his_o main_a and_o his_o tail_n and_o will_v be_v continual_o rub_v they_o and_o sometime_o will_v shed_v some_o of_o his_o hair_n also_o he_o will_v now_o and_o then_o pill_n about_o the_o root_n of_o his_o ear_n or_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o head-stale_a of_o the_o bridle_n lie_v his_o urine_n will_v be_v red_a and_o high_a colour_a and_o his_o dung_n will_v be_v black_a and_o hard_a also_o if_o he_o have_v red_a inflammation_n or_o little_a bubble_n on_o his_o back_n or_o do_v not_o digest_v his_o meat_n well_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o horse_n will_v be_v let_v blood_n or_o if_o he_o have_v any_o apparent_a sign_n of_o yellow_n in_o the_o white_n of_o his_o eye_n or_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n either_o upper_a or_o nether_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n he_o will_v be_v let_v blood_n for_o after_o any_o of_o these_o sign_n do_v most_o common_o follow_v some_o one_o or_o other_o grievous_a sickness_n which_o to_o prevent_v be_v the_o true_a art_n of_o a_o skilful_a farrier_n now_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o when_o you_o intend_v to_o let_v a_o horse_n blood_n have_v leisure_n to_o do_v the_o same_o that_o you_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v thin_o dyet_v a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o he_o be_v let_v blood_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o body_n may_v be_v quiet_a &_o not_o trouble_v with_o digestion_n now_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o let_v a_o horse_n blood_n you_o shall_v as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v let_v he_o stand_v upon_o even_a ground_n &_o if_o it_o be_v the_o neck_n vein_n which_o you_o will_v strike_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o small_a long_a cord_n with_o a_o noose_n and_o put_v it_o over_o the_o horse_n neck_n as_o close_o to_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o shoulder_n as_o you_o can_v there_o draw_v it_o a_o straight_a as_o be_v possible_a and_o then_o fasten_v it_o with_o a_o run_a knot_n and_o straight_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o vein_n to_o appear_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n even_o from_o the_o nether_a chap_n down_o the_o neck_n now_o you_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o place_n where_o you_o be_v to_o strike_v the_o vein_n in_o be_v eever_n within_o 3_o finger_n or_o 4_o finger_n at_o the_o most_o of_o the_o nether_a chap_n as_o thus_o if_o your_o horse_n have_v a_o long_a fine_a thin_a neck_n and_o skin_n than_o you_o may_v strike_v the_o vein_n within_o three_o finger_n or_o less_o of_o the_o chap_n since_o the_o high_a be_v ever_o the_o better_a but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o short_a chub_n neck_n with_o a_o thick_a skin_n
precipatate_n and_o turpentine_n mix_v together_o next_o to_o it_o be_v arsenic_n allay_v with_o any_o oil_n or_o heal_a salve_n next_o to_o it_o be_v mercury_n sublimate_n likewise_o allay_v with_o some_o cool_a salve_n and_o the_o worst_a be_v lime_n and_o soap_n or_o lime_n and_o strong_a lie_n beat_v together_o for_o they_o will_v corrode_v &_o mortify_v the_o sound_a part_n of_o member_n whatsoever_o chap._n 151._o for_o all_o manner_n of_o hurt_n about_o a_o horse_n whatsoever_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o oil_n two_o ounce_n of_o turpentine_n and_o a_o little_a wax_n mingle_v they_o at_o the_o fire_n this_o will_v heal_v any_o wound_n or_o gall_n and_o keep_v it_o clean_o from_o filth_n water_n and_o dirt_n take_v vinegar_n and_o honey_n &_o boil_v it_o together_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a add_v the_o powder_n of_o verdigrease_n copporas_fw-la and_o brass_n burn_v mingle_v they_o well_o together_o this_o will_v take_v away_o all_o ill_a and_o dead_a flesh_n and_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v any_o old_a ulcer_n take_v wax_n pitch_n swine_n grease_n and_o turpentine_n and_o mix_v they_o well_o together_o this_o will_v heal_v any_o bone_n or_o spell_n or_o any_o other_o stubbe_n take_v house_n snail_n and_o see_v they_o in_o butter_n and_o they_o will_v draw_v out_o any_o thorn_n or_o nail_n be_v oft_o renew_v so_o will_v also_o the_o root_n of_o reed_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v the_o root_n of_o a_o elder_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o boil_a with_o honey_n be_v good_a for_o any_o old_a sore_n take_v salt_n buter_n and_o honey_n or_o white_a wax_n turpentine_n and_o oil_n rosatum_fw-la of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n with_o twice_o as_o much_o bean_n flower_n as_o of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o mix_v it_o very_o well_o together_o and_o make_v it_o into_o a_o salve_n &_o it_o will_v heal_v any_o sore_n either_o old_a or_o new_a whatsoever_o take_v wax_n turpentine_n and_o deer_n suet_n or_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o stag_n and_o mix_v they_o well_o together_o and_o it_o will_v heal_v any_o wound_n or_o imposthume_n so_o will_v also_o wax_v oil_n mastic_n frankincense_n and_o sheep_n suet_n well_o melt_v together_o or_o the_o powder_n of_o mastic_n frankincense_n and_o aloe_n mix_v and_o melt_a well_o together_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n beat_v with_o oleum_fw-la rosatum_fw-la and_o salt_n and_o so_o lay_v upon_o flax_n hurd_n heal_v any_o wound_n that_o be_v not_o in_o any_o principal_a part_n where_o the_o muscle_n be_v if_o you_o will_v ceanse_v and_o heal_v any_o sore_n take_v three_o pint_n of_o well_o clarify_a honey_n and_o boil_v it_o with_o one_o pint_n of_o vinegar_n and_o one_o of_o verdigrease_n and_o so_o apply_v it_o or_o else_o take_v of_o mastic_n and_o verdigrease_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n of_o frankincense_n one_o ounce_n of_o new_a wax_n four_o ounce_n of_o turpentine_n six_o ounce_n and_o of_o hog_n grease_n two_o pound_n boil_v and_o incorporate_v all_o these_o together_o &_o then_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o loare_n and_o it_o will_v both_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v chick-weed_n grounsell_n graise_n and_o stale_a urine_n very_o well_o boil_a together_o will_v heal_v any_o gall_a or_o hurt_n by_o halter_n or_o other_o accident_n or_o any_o strain_n or_o stripe_n or_o swell_a which_o come_v by_o any_o such_o like_a mischance_n take_v of_o new_a milk_n three_o quart_n a_o good_a handful_n of_o plantain_n let_v it_o boil_v till_o a_o pint_n be_v consume_v then_o add_v three_o ounce_n of_o allome_a make_v into_o powder_n and_o one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o white_a sugarcandy_n make_v likewise_o into_o powder_n then_o let_v it_o boil_v a_o little_a till_o it_o have_v a_o hard_o cure_v then_o strain_v it_o with_o this_o warm_a bathe_v any_o old_a ulcer_n then_o dry_v it_o and_o lay_v on_o some_o vnguentum_fw-la basilicon_fw-la this_o cleanse_v dry_v strengthen_v and_o kill_v the_o itch_n and_o heal_v the_o foul_a ulcer_n either_o in_o man_n or_o beast_n that_o may_v be_v also_o if_o you_o take_v of_o milk_n a_o quart_n of_o allome_a in_o powder_n two_o ounce_n of_o vinegar_n a_o spoonful_n when_o the_o milk_n do_v seethe_v put_v in_o the_o allome_a and_o vinegar_n then_o take_v off_o the_o cure_v and_o use_v the_o rest_n and_o it_o will_v likewise_o dry_v up_o and_o heal_v any_o foul_a old_a sore_n whatsoever_o chap._n 152._o how_o to_o make_v the_o powder_n of_o honey_n and_o lime_n take_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o unsleckt_a lime_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a beat_v it_o into_o very_o fine_a powder_n then_o take_v so_o much_o honey_n as_o shall_v suffice_v to_o mingle_v it_o together_o &_o make_v it_o into_o a_o stiff_a past_a in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o thick_a cake_n or_o loaf_n then_o put_v the_o same_o cake_n or_o loaf_n into_o a_o hot_a oven_n or_o a_o burn_a fire_n till_o it_o be_v bake_v or_o burn_v glow_v red_a then_o take_v it_o forth_o and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a beat_v it_o into_o very_o fine_a powder_n and_o then_o use_v it_o as_o any_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v it_o dry_v heal_v and_o skin_v any_o sore_n whatsoever_o very_o marvellous_o chap._n 153._o the_o order_n of_o take_v up_o of_o vein_n and_o wherefore_o it_o be_v good_a first_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o order_n of_o take_v up_o of_o vein_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o all_o vein_n except_o the_o neck_n vein_n the_o eye_n vein_n the_o breast_n vein_n the_o palate_n vein_n and_o the_o spur_n vein_n be_v to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o not_o strike_v with_o the_o phlegm_n partly_o because_o they_o be_v so_o little_a and_o thin_a that_o if_o you_o strike_v they_o you_o shall_v either_o endanger_v the_o strike_a thorrow_n they_o or_o partly_o because_o they_o be_v so_o near_o adjoin_v to_o artery_n and_o sinew_n that_o if_o in_o strike_v you_o shall_v hit_v and_o prick_v either_o artery_n or_o sinewe_n it_o be_v a_o persent_a lame_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o see_v and_o note_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o many_o ignorant_a smith_n now_o touch_v the_o order_n of_o take_v up_o of_o a_o vein_n it_o be_v thus_o first_o you_o shall_v cast_v your_o horse_n either_o upon_o some_o soft_a ground_n grass_n some_o dunghill_n that_o be_v not_o very_o moist_a or_o in_o some_o lightsome_a house_n upon_o good_a store_n of_o sweet_a straw_n then_o when_o the_o horse_n be_v thus_o cast_v you_o shall_v look_v for_o the_o vein_n which_o you_o intend_v to_o take_v up_o and_o if_o it_o be_v either_o so_o small_a or_o lie_v so_o deep_a that_o you_o can_v hardly_o perceive_v it_o than_o you_o shall_v with_o warm_a water_n rub_v chafe_v &_o bathe_v all_o that_o part_n where_o the_o vein_n lie_v then_o take_v a_o narrow_a silk_n garter_n and_o a_o handful_n or_o two_o above_o the_o vein_n if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o of_o the_o horse_n leg_n garter_v the_o member_n very_o straight_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o vein_n to_o be_v take_v up_o on_o the_o body_n or_o breast_n then_o with_o a_o sufringle_n either_o close_o behind_o the_o hinder_a point_n of_o the_o shoulder_n or_o within_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o place_n where_o you_o mean_v to_o take_v up_o the_o vein_n gird_v he_o very_o straight_o and_o present_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o vein_n to_o arise_v then_o mark_v that_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o cover_v the_o vein_n and_o with_o your_o finger_fw-la and_o your_o thumb_n pull_v it_o somewhat_o aside_o from_o the_o vein_n and_o then_o with_o a_o very_a fine_a incisionknife_n slit_v the_o skin_n clean_o through_o without_o touch_v the_o vein_n and_o in_o any_o wise_a cut_n no_o deep_o then_o through_o the_o skin_n and_o that_o longwise_o too_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o vein_n go_v yet_o not_o above_o a_o inch_n at_o the_o most_o in_o length_n that_o do_v remove_v your_o finger_n and_o your_o thumb_n and_o the_o skin_n will_v return_v again_o into_o his_o place_n right_a over_o the_o vein_n as_o it_o be_v before_o insomuch_o that_o but_o open_v the_o orifice_n or_o slir_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o vein_n lie_v blue_a and_o bare_a before_o your_o eye_n then_o take_v a_o fine_a smooth_a corner_n make_v either_o of_o the_o browantler_n of_o a_o stag_n or_o of_o a_o old_a buck_n and_o thrust_v it_o underneath_o the_o vein_n and_o lift_v it_o up_o a_o pretty_a distance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v half_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o cornet_n above_o the_o skin_n that_o do_v you_o shall_v then_o loose_v either_o the_o garter_n or_o the_o sursingle_a for_o they_o be_v but_o only_a help_n for_o you_o to_o find_v out_o the_o vein_n and_o where_o the_o vein_n will_v appear_v without_o they_o there_o by_o no_o mean_n you_o shall_v use_v they_o now_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o take_v your_o vein_n upon_o your_o cornet_n you_o shall_v