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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n great_a leaf_n stalk_n 1,672 5 11.4163 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13821 The historie of serpents. Or, The second booke of liuing creatures wherein is contained their diuine, naturall, and morall descriptions, with their liuely figures, names, conditions, kindes and natures of all venemous beasts: with their seuerall poysons and antidotes; their deepe hatred to mankind, and the wonderfull worke of God in their creation, and destruction. Necessary and profitable to all sorts of men: collected out of diuine scriptures, fathers, phylosophers, physitians, and poets: amplified with sundry accidentall histories, hierogliphicks, epigrams, emblems, and ænigmaticall obseruations. By Edvvard Topsell. Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1608 (1608) STC 24124; ESTC S122051 444,728 331

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well_o observe_v or_o else_o signify_v some_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o lyzard_n or_o stelliond_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o albertus_n and_o other_o learned_a writer_n therefore_o i_o will_v not_o blot_v more_o paper_n about_o the_o arabian_a beast_n harbe_n and_o alharbe_n alarbian_a or_o hardon_n hardun_n or_o alharba_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o delight_n in_o the_o investigation_n of_o such_o secret_n chamaeleon_n be_v a_o greek_a word_n from_o whence_o the_o latin_n and_o almost_o all_o nation_n have_v borrow_v the_o name_n of_o this_o serpentine_a or_o creep_a beast_n except_o the_o german_n and_o they_o only_o have_v feign_v name_n as_o lindtwarm_v in_o albertus_n that_o be_v a_o worm_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o rattader_n by_o gesner_n that_o be_v a_o ratmouse_n because_o in_o quantity_n &_o composition_n it_o resemble_v both_o those_o creature_n some_o latin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n it_o hold_v with_o a_o lizard_n call_v it_o muri_fw-la laccritus_n a_o mouse-lyzard_n the_o greek_a word_n chamaeleon_n signify_v a_o low_a &_o humble_a lion_n because_o in_o some_o part_n and_o member_n he_o resemble_v that_o lofty_a &_o courageous_a beast_n so_o do_v they_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o certain_a low_a &_o short_a herb_n from_o great_a &_o tall_a tree_n as_o chamaecerasus_n chamaeciparissus_n chamaedris_n and_o chamaepitis_n shrub_n of_o plumtree_n heath_n cypress_n germander_n &_o ground_n juy_n from_o the_o cherry_n the_o cypress_n the_o cedar_n &_o the_o pine_n tree_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chamaeleon_n some_o have_v think_v that_o it_o never_o eat_v meat_n but_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o wind_n because_o it_o draw_v in_o very_o eager_o many_o time_n the_o wind_n into_o the_o belly_n whereby_o it_o swell_v for_o it_o have_v great_a light_n stretch_v all_o along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o belly_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v false_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o although_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v ouiparum_fw-la patrentissimum_fw-la famis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o most_o endure_a famine_n among_o all_o other_o egge-breeding-beaste_n for_o it_o fast_v many_o time_n eight_o month_n yea_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o in_o stead_n of_o nostril_n and_o ear_n it_o have_v certain_a passage_n in_o those_o place_n whereby_o it_o smell_v and_o hear_v the_o open_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v very_o large_a and_o it_o have_v tooth_n on_o the_o nether_a and_o upper_a chap_n like_o saw_n such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o sloworme_n the_o tongue_n very_o smooth_a half_o a_o hand_n breadth_n long_o where_o withal_o it_o lick_v in_o those_o insectes_fw-la fly_n horsefly_n locust_n and_o emitte_v whereupon_o it_o feed_v for_o it_o keep_v at_o the_o mouth_n a_o certain_a foam_n or_o moisture_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o tail_n and_o back_a part_n wherewithal_o those_o fly_n and_o other_o creature_n be_v so_o much_o delight_v that_o they_o follow_v the_o chameleon_n and_o as_o it_o be_v bewitch_v with_o the_o desire_n thereof_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o moisture_n to_o their_o own_o perdition_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o moisture_n or_o foam_n in_o the_o back_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v like_o a_o sponge_n it_o have_v a_o line_n or_o strike_v under_o the_o belly_n indent_v as_o it_o be_v with_o scale_n white_a in_o colour_n and_o stretch_v out_o to_o the_o tail_n but_o the_o foot_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o artificial_a work_n of_o nature_n wherein_o be_v a_o curious_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o former_a and_o the_o hinder_v for_o the_o forefoot_n have_v three_o finger_n or_o claw_n within_o and_o two_o without_o the_o hinder_a foot_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v two_o without_o and_o three_o within_o it_o lay_v twelve_o long_a egg_n such_o as_o lyzard_n do_v the_o hart_n be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o domestical_a mouse_n or_o rat_n it_o have_v two_o lap_n of_o a_o liver_n whereof_o the_o left_a be_v the_o great_a unto_o which_o cleave_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o gall_n the_o which_o skin_n exceed_v not_o in_o quantity_n a_o barly-corne_n and_o thus_o far_o the_o description_n by_o bellonius_fw-la in_o the_o next_o place_n for_o the_o better_a manifestation_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n i_o will_v also_o add_v the_o description_n that_o scaliger_n make_v thereof_o for_o he_o say_v when_o johannes_n landius_n be_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o syria_n he_o see_v five_o chamaelions_n whereof_o he_o buy_v one_o which_o with_o his_o tongue_n do_v very_o sudden_o take_v off_o a_o fly_n from_o his_o breast_n wherefore_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o say_a chameleon_n he_o find_v that_o the_o tongue_n thereof_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o hand_n breadth_n hollow_a and_o empty_a in_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o little_a hole_n with_o filthy_a matter_n therein_o wherewithal_o he_o take_v his_o prey_n which_o thing_n seem_v new_a and_o strange_a unto_o they_o which_o heretofore_o think_v that_o a_o chameleon_n live_v only_o by_o the_o air_n his_o back_n be_v somewhat_o crooked_a rise_v with_o spot_a bunch_n like_o a_o saw_n like_o the_o turbut-fish_n his_o belly_n close_v with_o short_a rib_n his_o eye_n most_o beautiful_a which_o he_o turn_v every_o way_n without_o bend_v his_o neck_n his_o colour_n white_a green_a and_o dusky_a natural_o green_a somewhat_o pale_a on_o the_o back_n but_o pale_a and_o near_o to_o white_a on_o the_o belly_n yet_o be_v it_o beset_v all_o over_o with_o red_a blue_a and_o white_a spot_n it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o chameleon_n change_v herself_o into_o all_o colour_n upon_o green_a grow_v greenness_n upon_o the_o dusky_a be_v temper_v a_o dusky_a colour_n but_o upon_o blue_a red_a or_o white_a the_o native_a greennes_n be_v not_o blemish_v or_o obscure_v but_o the_o blue_a white_a and_o
slime_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o flood_n of_o deucalion_n and_o slay_v afterward_o by_o apollo_n whereof_o there_o lie_v this_o tale_n that_o when_o latona_n be_v with_o child_n by_o jupiter_n of_o apollo_n and_o diana_n juno_n resist_v their_o birth_n but_o when_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o cradle_n she_o send_v the_o dragon_n python_n to_o devour_v they_o apollo_n be_v but_o a_o young_a infant_n do_v kill_v the_o dragon_n with_o a_o dart_n but_o this_o tale_n seem_v too_o fabulous_a and_o incredible_a and_o therefore_o they_o have_v mend_v the_o matter_n with_o another_o device_n for_o they_o say_v that_o python_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o juno_n do_v persecute_v latona_n throughout_o all_o the_o world_n seek_v to_o devour_v she_o so_o as_o she_o have_v no_o rest_n until_o she_o come_v unto_o her_o sister_n asteria_n who_o receive_v she_o into_o delos_n where_o she_o be_v safe_o deliver_v of_o apollo_n and_o diana_n afterwards_o when_o the_o child_n be_v grow_v up_o he_o slay_v the_o dragon_n in_o remembrance_n &_o revenge_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o his_o mother_n but_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o history_n be_v deliver_v by_o pausanias_n &_o macrobius_n to_o be_v thus_o that_o apollo_n kill_v one_o python_n a_o very_a wicked_a man_n in_o delphos_n &_o that_o the_o poet_n in_o excuse_n of_o the_o fact_n do_v feign_v he_o to_o be_v a_o dragon_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o more_o of_o python_n except_o these_o verse_n follow_v out_o of_o ovid_n about_o his_o generation_n sed_fw-la te_fw-la quoque_fw-la maxim_n python_n tum_o genuit_fw-la populisque_fw-la novis_fw-la incognite_fw-la serpens_fw-la terror_n eras_fw-la tantum_fw-la spatij_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr tenebras_fw-la hunc_fw-la deus_fw-la arcitenens_fw-la &_o nunquam_fw-la talibus_fw-la armis_fw-la antè_fw-la nici_fw-la in_o damis_fw-la caprisque_fw-la fugacibus_fw-la usus_fw-la mille_fw-la gravem_fw-la telis_fw-la exhausta_fw-la penepharetra_fw-la perdidit_fw-la effuso_fw-la per_fw-la vulnera_fw-la nigra_fw-la veneno_fw-la neve_o operis_fw-la famam_fw-la posset_n delere_fw-la vetustas_fw-la inflituit_fw-la sacros_fw-la celebri_fw-la certamine_fw-la ludos_fw-la pithia_n per_fw-la domitae_fw-la serpentis_fw-la nominem_fw-la dictor_fw-la caeruleus_fw-la tali_fw-la prostratus_fw-la apolline_n python_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o but_o yet_o thou_o ugly_a python_n be_v engender_v by_o she_o though_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o new-made-folke_n which_o never_o erst_o have_v know_v so_o foul_a a_o dragon_n in_o their_o life_n so_o monstrous_o foregrowed_a so_o great_a a_o ground_n thy_o poison_a paunch_n do_v underneath_o thou_o hide_v the_o god_n of_o shoot_v who_o no_o where_o before_o that_o present_a tide_n those_o kind_n of_o weapon_n put_v in_o ure_n but_o at_o the_o speckled_a deer_n or_o at_o the_o roe_n so_o light_a of_o foot_n a_o thousand_o shaft_n well_o near_o do_v on_o that_o hideous_a serpent_n spend_v of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o one_o but_o force_v forth_o the_o venomd-blood_n along_o his_o side_n to_o go_v so_o that_o his_o quiver_n almost_o void_a he_o nail_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o do_v he_o noble_o at_o the_o last_o by_o force_n of_o shot_n confound_v and_o lest_o that_o time_n shall_v of_o this_o work_n deface_v the_o worthy_a fame_n he_o do_v ordain_v in_o mind_n thereof_o a_o great_a and_o solemn_a game_n which_o of_o the_o serpent_n that_o he_o slay_v of_o pythion_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o indian_a dragon_n there_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o of_o they_o fenny_a and_o live_v in_o the_o marsh_n which_o be_v slow_a of_o pace_n and_o without_o comb_n on_o their_o head_n like_o female_n the_o other_o in_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o great_a and_o have_v comb_n upon_o their_o head_n their_o back_n be_v somewhat_o brown_a and_o all_o their_o body_n less_o scaly_a than_o the_o other_o when_o they_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o plain_a to_o hunt_v they_o be_v neither_o afraid_a of_o marsh_n nor_o violent_a water_n but_o thrust_v themselves_o greedy_o into_o all_o hazard_n and_o danger_n and_o because_o they_o be_v of_o long_a and_o strong_a body_n than_o the_o dragon_n of_o the_o fen_n they_o beguile_v they_o of_o their_o meat_n &_o take_v away_o from_o they_o their_o prepare_a booty_n some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a fieric-colour_n have_v also_o sharp_a back_n like_o saw_n these_o also_o have_v beard_n and_o when_o they_o set_v up_o their_o scale_n they_o shine_v like_o silver_n the_o apple_n of_o their_o eye_n be_v precious_a stone_n and_o as_o bright_a as_o fire_n in_o which_o there_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v much_o virtue_n against_o many_o disease_n and_o therefore_o they_o bring_v unto_o the_o hunter_n and_o killer_n of_o dragon_n no_o small_a gain_n beside_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o their_o tooth_n and_o they_o be_v take_v when_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o valley_n to_o hunt_v the_o elephant_n so_o as_o both_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v together_o by_o the_o hunter_n their_o member_n be_v very_o great_a like_a unto_o the_o member_n of_o the_o great_a swine_n but_o their_o body_n be_v lean_a flexible_o turn_v to_o every_o side_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o motion_n their_o snout_n be_v very_o strong_a resemble_v the_o great_a raven_a fish_n they_o have_v beard_n of_o a_o yellow_a golden_a colour_n be_v full_a of_o bristle_n and_o the_o mountaine-dragon_n common_o have_v more_o deep_a eyelidde_n than_o the_o dragon_n of_o the_o fen_n their_o aspect_n be_v very_o fierce_a and_o grim_a and_o whensoever_o they_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n their_o eye_n give_v a_o sound_n from_o their_o eyelidde_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o tinkle_n of_o brass_n and_o sometime_o they_o bold_o venture_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o take_v fish_n of_o the_o winge_a dragon_n there_o be_v some_o dragon_n which_o have_v wing_n and_o no_o foot_n some_o again_o have_v both_o foot_n and_o wing_n and_o some_o neither_o foot_n nor_o wing_n but_o be_v only_o distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o serpent_n by_o the_o comb_n grow_v upon_o their_o head_n and_o the_o beard_n under_o their_o cheek_n saint_n augustine_n say_v that_o dragon_n do_v abide_v in_o deep_a cave_n and_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o sometime_o when_o they_o perceive_v moistness_n in_o the_o air_n they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o beat_v the_o air_n with_o their_o wing_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o stroke_n of_o oar_n they_o forsake_v the_o earth_n and_o fly_v aloft_o which_o wing_n of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o skinny_a substance_n and_o very_o voluble_a and_o spread_v themselves_o wide_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o dragon_n body_n which_o cause_v lucan_n the_o poet_n in_o his_o verse_n to_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n follow_v vos_fw-fr quoque_fw-la qui_fw-la cunctis_fw-la innoxia_fw-la numina_fw-la terris_fw-la serpitis_fw-la aurato_fw-la nitidifulgore_fw-la dracones_fw-la pestiferos_fw-la arden_n facit_fw-la africa_n ducitis_fw-la altum_fw-la aëra_fw-la cum_fw-la pennis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o you_o shine_v dragon_n creep_v on_o the_o earth_n which_o fiery_a africa_n hold_v with_o skin_n like_o gold_n yet_o pestilent_a by_o hot_a infect_v breath_n mount_v with_o wing_n in_o the_o air_n we_o do_v behold_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o georgia_n once_o call_v media_n do_v say_v that_o in_o their_o valley_n there_o be_v diverse_a dragon_n which_o have_v both_o wing_n and_o foot_n and_o that_o their_o foot_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o foot_n of_o goose_n beside_o there_o be_v dragon_n of_o sundry_a colour_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v black_a some_o red_a some_o of_o a_o ashe-colour_n some_o yellow_a and_o their_o shape_n and_o outward_a appearance_n very_o beautiful_a according_a to_o the_o verse_n of_o nicander_n formosa_fw-la apparet_fw-la species_n pulchro_fw-la illius_fw-la orae_fw-la triplici_fw-la conspicui_fw-la se_fw-la produnt_fw-la ordine_fw-la dentes_fw-la magna_fw-la sub_fw-la egregia_fw-la scintillant_fw-fr lumina_fw-la front_n tinctaque_fw-la felle_fw-la tegunt_fw-la imum_fw-la paleariamentum_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o their_o form_n of_o presence_n outward_o appear_v all_o beautiful_a and_o in_o their_o goodly_a mouth_n their_o tooth_n stand_v double_a all_o one_o within_o another_o conspicuous_a order_n so_o do_v bewray_v the_o truth_n under_o their_o brow_n which_o be_v both_o great_a and_o wide_a stand_v twinkle_a eye_n as_o bright_a as_o any_o star_n with_o redde-gall_n tincture_n be_v their_o dewlap_n die_v their_o chin_n or_o underchappe_n to_o cover_v far_o gyllius_fw-la pierius_n and_o grevinus_n follow_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o poet_n do_v affirm_v that_o a_o dragon_n be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n the_o belly_n somewhat_o green_a &_o very_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v have_v a_o treble_a row_n of_o tooth_n in_o their_o
tender_a top_n of_o the_o boxe-tree_n with_o olibanum_n all_o these_o be_v make_v up_o and_o temper_v together_o to_o make_v a_o emplaster_n he_o counsel_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o sinew_n that_o be_v lay_v open_a cut_v asunder_o or_o that_o have_v receive_v any_o puncture_n or_o suffer_v any_o pain_n or_o ache_n whatsoever_o pliny_n say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a medicine_n find_v out_o for_o break_a bone_n than_o earthworm_n and_o field_n mouse_n dry_v &_o puluerise_v and_o so_o mix_v together_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o emplaster_n upon_o the_o part_n fracture_v yea_o to_o assuage_v and_o appease_v pain_n both_o in_o the_o joint_n &_o in_o the_o sinew_n of_o horse_n there_o have_v not_o be_v find_v out_o a_o more_o notable_a medicine_n as_o we_o may_v well_o perceive_v by_o the_o write_n both_o of_o russius_n absyrtus_n and_o didymus_n whereupon_o cardan_n have_v observe_v that_o all_o pain_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v mitigate_v by_o their_o apt_a use_n carolus_n clusius_n say_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v make_v a_o excellent_a unguent_n of_o earthworm_n against_o the_o disease_n call_v erysipelas_n be_v a_o swell_a full_a of_o heat_n and_o redness_n with_o pain_n round_o about_o common_o call_v s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v prepare_v they_o first_o take_v earthworm_n alive_a feed_v they_o either_o with_o the_o leaf_n of_o moeza_n or_o else_o with_o fine_a meal_n until_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o grow_v fat_a afterward_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n remember_v ever_o to_o scum_n the_o same_o they_o do_v strain_v they_o boil_v they_o yet_o again_o to_o the_o consistence_n almost_o of_o a_o emplaster_n which_o if_o it_o be_v right_o prepare_v be_v of_o a_o yellow-collour_n and_o this_o medicine_n may_v well_o be_v use_v for_o any_o burn_a or_o scald_a my_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o vouch_v all_o those_o authority_n i_o may_v concern_v the_o admirable_a nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o earthworm_n for_o so_o i_o think_v i_o may_v allege_v six_o hundred_o more_o which_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o be_v insert_v in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v therefore_o now_o pass_v to_o their_o quality_n and_o medicinal_a use_n for_o irrational_a creature_n pelagonius_n much_o commend_v earthworms_a as_o a_o excellent_a medicine_n for_o the_o bot_n or_o worm_n that_o be_v in_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o ox_n and_o cow_n affirm_v that_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o put_v they_o alive_a into_o their_o nostril_n although_o without_o question_n it_o be_v far_o better_a to_o convey_v they_o into_o their_o maw_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o horn_n tardinus_n advise_v to_o give_v the_o powder_n of_o earthworms_a with_o some_o hot_a flesh_n to_o hawk_n when_o they_o can_v exonerate_v nature_n or_o how_o falconer_n term_v it_o i_o know_v not_o for_o that_o say_v he_o will_v loosen_v their_o belly_n mole_n do_v also_o feed_v full_a saver_o upon_o they_o and_o if_o they_o fall_v a_o dig_v it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v with_o what_o sudden_a have_v and_o speed_v then_o poor_a worm_n will_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o like_a sort_n hog_n and_o swine_n as_o varro_n write_v by_o their_o turn_n up_o the_o mud_n and_o root_n in_o the_o earth_n with_o their_o snout_n do_v by_o this_o mean_n dig_v up_o the_o worm_n that_o they_o may_v eat_v they_o albertus_n magnus_n say_v that_o toad_n do_v feed_v upon_o worm_n bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o lizard_n and_o tarentinus_n that_o the_o sea-fish_n call_v gryff_fw-mi or_o grample_v do_v greedy_o devour_v they_o and_o final_o experience_n itself_o witness_v that_o frog_n eel_n gudgeon_n carp_n breame_n roche_n and_o trout_n do_v satisfy_v their_o hungry_a gut_n by_o feed_v upon_o they_o aristotle_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr nat._n animal_n chap._n 3._o describe_v a_o certain_a bird_n that_o live_v in_o the_o water_n which_o gaza_n interprete_v capella_n though_o the_o philosopher_n call_v it_o aix_n and_o some_o have_v call_v it_o vdhelius_n that_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o worm_n yea_o thrush_n robin-redbreast_n munmurderer_n and_o brambling_n hen_n chaffinche_n gnat-snappers_a bullfinches_a and_o all_o sort_n of_o crow_n will_v feed_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v more_o crow_n in_o england_n then_o in_o any_o other_o country_n in_o the_o world_n respect_v the_o greatness_n because_o here_o the_o soil_n be_v moist_a and_o fat_a there_o be_v abundance_n of_o earthworm_n serve_v for_o their_o food_n as_o polydorus_n virgilius_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v excellent_o deliver_v the_o people_n of_o india_n if_o we_o will_v credit_v monardus_n do_v make_v of_o these_o worm_n diverse_a iuncat_n as_o we_o do_v tart_n marchpane_n wafer_n and_o cheesecake_n to_o eat_v in_o stead_n of_o other_o daynties_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o west_n india_n do_v devour_v they_o raw_a as_o francis_n lopez_n testify_v the_o people_n of_o europe_n in_o no_o place_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o can_v endure_v they_o to_o be_v set_v on_o their_o table_n but_o for_o medicinal_a use_n only_o they_o desire_v they_o plautus_n use_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o proverb_n this_o that_o follow_v ●…chide_v nunc_fw-la ab_fw-la transenna_fw-la hic_fw-la turdus_fw-la lubricum_fw-la petit_fw-la it_o be_v a_o allegory_n take_v and_o borrow_v from_o a_o gin_n or_o snare_n wherewith_o bird_n be_v ta_o 〈…〉_z by_o which_o chrysalus_n the_o bondman_n bring_v certain_a letter_n to_o nicobolus_n a_o old_a man_n ●…th_n and_o give_v warning_n that_o the_o weak_a old_a man_n be_v by_o the_o read_n of_o the_o letter_n no_o otherwise_o ensnare_v entangle_v &_o deceive_v than_o some_o bird_n be_v take_v by_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a sleight_n for_o transenna_fw-la be_v nothing_o but_o a_o deceitful_a cord_n stretch_v out_o to_o take_v bird_n especial_o thrush_n or_o maviss_n withal_o and_o worm_n be_v there_o proper_a food_n which_o while_o they_o endeavour_n to_o entrap_v they_o themselves_o be_v deceive_v and_o take_v sure_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v that_o those_o fisher_n and_o angler_n to_o be_v very_o wise_a who_o to_o take_v worm_n use_v to_o pour_v lie_n or_o water_n into_o the_o earth_n wherein_o hemp_n sothernwood_n centery_n wormwood_n or_o veruen_a have_v be_v long_o soak_a or_o any_o other_o strange_a moisture_n cause_v they_o by_o this_o mean_a to_o issue_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o earth_n worm_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o deal_v be_v make_v more_o bitter_a unsavoury_a and_o unpleasant_a no_o fish_n will_v once_o touch_v or_o taste_v they_o but_o rather_o seek_v to_o avoid_v they_o but_o contrariwise_a if_o they_o will_v let_v they_o lie_v a_o whole_a day_n in_o wheat_n meal_n put_v a_o little_a honey_n to_o it_o and_o then_o bait_n their_o hook_n with_o they_o they_o will_v be_v so_o sweet_a pleasant_a and_o delectable_a as_o that_o the_o unwary_a fish_n will_v soon_o bite_v at_o it_o then_o at_o ambrosia_n the_o very_a meat_n of_o the_o god_n earthworm_n do_v also_o much_o good_a to_o man_n serve_v they_o to_o great_a use_n in_o that_o they_o do_v prognosticate_v and_o foretell_v rainy_a weather_n by_o their_o sudden_a break_n or_o issue_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o if_o none_o appear_v above_o ground_n overnight_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sign_n it_o will_v be_v calm_a and_o fair_a weather_n the_o next_o day_n the_o ancient_a people_n of_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o observe_v this_o as_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o if_o worm_n pierce_v through_o the_o earth_n violent_o &_o in_o haste_n by_o heap_n as_o if_o they_o have_v bore_v it_o through_o with_o some_o little_a auger_n or_o pierce_a they_o take_v for_o it_o a_o infallible_a token_n of_o rain_n short_o after_o to_o fall_v for_o the_o earth_n be_v as_o it_o be_v imbrue_v distayn_v make_v moist_a and_o move_v with_o a_o imperceptible_a motion_n partly_o by_o southwind_n &_o partly_o also_o a_o vaporous_a air_n it_o yield_v a_o easy_a passage_n for_o round_a worm_n to_o wind_n out_o of_o the_o inward_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o give_v unto_o they_o moist_a food_n and_o to_o minister_v store_n of_o fat_a juice_n or_o fattish_a jelly_n wherewith_o they_o be_v altogether_o delight_v some_o there_o be_v find_v that_o will_v fashion_n and_o frame_v iron_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o they_o will_v bring_v it_o to_o the_o hardness_n of_o any_o steel_n after_o this_o order_n follow_v they_o take_v of_o earthworms_a two_o part_n of_o raddish-root_n one_o part_n after_o they_o be_v bruise_v together_o the_o water_n be_v put_v into_o a_o limbeck_n to_o be_v distïl_v or_o else_o take_v of_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o worm_n l._n iij._o