in_o they_o midae_fw-la lomentum_fw-la be_v the_o meal_n which_o the_o people_n in_o old_a time_n do_v use_v for_o the_o smooth_a of_o their_o skin_n fresa_n faba_fw-la be_v the_o bean_n that_o be_v but_o final_o break_v and_o hulledâ—in_o the_o mill_n refrina_fw-la be_v that_o which_o they_o use_v to_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n for_o good_a luck_n with_o their_o corne._n it_o be_v good_a to_o steep_v your_o bean_n in_o the_o water_n of_o saltpetre_n a_o day_n before_o you_o sow_v they_o you_o shall_v keep_v they_o from_o wyvel_n as_o palladius_n say_v if_o you_o gather_v they_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o cherish_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o before_o the_o increase_n bean_n and_o all_o other_o pulse_n do_v mend_v the_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o next_o to_o bean_n in_o worthiness_n and_o sow_v be_v pease_n pease_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a pisa_n and_o piselle_n in_o spanish_a aruera_n in_o french_a pese_n in_o dutch_a errettem_n a_o pulse_n that_o grow_v with_o hollow_a stalk_n and_o full_a of_o branch_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n many_o leaf_n and_o long_o the_o cod_n round_n contain_v in_o they_o round_a seed_n and_o white_a though_o pliny_n write_v that_o they_o be_v corner_a as_o chych_n of_o which_o sort_n we_o have_v some_o at_o this_o day_n bluish_a with_o flower_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o butterfly_n purple_a colour_v towards_o the_o midst_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pease_n the_o one_o sort_n covet_v to_o climb_v aloft_o and_o run_v up_o upon_o stick_n to_o which_o with_o little_a wynder_n he_o bind_v himself_o and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o sow_v in_o garden_n the_o other_o sort_n grow_v low_a and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n both_o kind_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v special_o when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a they_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o warm_a ground_n for_o they_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n away_o with_o cold_a they_o be_v sow_v either_o upon_o fallows_n or_o rather_o in_o rich_fw-fr and_o yearly_o bear_v ground_n once_o plough_v and_o as_o all_o other_o pulse_n in_o a_o gentle_a and_o a_o mellow_a mould_n the_o season_n be_v warm_a and_o moist_a columella_n say_v that_o ground_n be_v make_v very_o rich_fw-fr with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v present_o plough_v and_o the_o coulter_n turn_v in_o and_o cover_v that_o which_o the_o hook_n have_v new_o leave_v they_o be_v sow_v among_o summer_n corn_n common_o with_o the_o first_o first_o beanes_n pease_z and_o lentile_n than_o tare_n and_o oat_n as_o be_v say_v before_o pease_n and_o tare_n must_v be_v sow_v in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n leâ—t_v they_o grow_v to_o rank_n and_o flower_n out_o of_o order_n where_o as_o the_o best_a sow_v for_o all_o other_o pulse_n and_o grain_n be_v in_o the_o increase_v of_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v that_o count_n pease_n to_o be_v the_o pulse_n that_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n eruum_fw-la the_o italian_n eruo_fw-la the_o spaniard_n yeruo_n the_o dutchman_n eruen_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o white_a the_o outstretch_o red_z the_o late_a be_v wild_a and_o grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o corne_n field_n it_o be_v a_o small_a plant_n have_v his_o leaf_n narrow_a and_o sâ—lender_a his_o flower_n either_o white_a or_o meddle_v with_o purple_a grow_v near_o together_o like_o pease_n there_o be_v no_o great_a business_n about_o it_o it_o delight_v in_o a_o lean_a barren_a ground_n not_o moist_a for_o it_o will_v be_v spill_v with_o too_o much_o rankness_n it_o must_v be_v sow_v before_o march_n with_o which_o month_n it_o agree_v not_o because_o it_o be_v then_o hurtful_a unto_o cattle_n eruilia_n be_v a_o pulse_n like_o small_a bean_n some_o white_a some_o black_a and_o other_o speckle_v it_o have_v a_o stalk_n like_o pease_n and_o climb_v like_o a_o hoppe_n the_o cod_n be_v smooth_a like_o pescodde_n the_o leave_v long_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o bean_n the_o flower_n be_v a_o pleasant_a food_n to_o bee_n in_o france_n and_o lombardy_n it_o be_v call_v dora_n or_o dorella_n phaseolus_n in_o latin_a bean_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d garden_n smalax_n some_o call_v it_o fasiolum_fw-la and_o dolichium_fw-la among_o the_o italian_n some_o call_v it_o fagivoli_n some_o smilace_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-it horti_n other_o fagivolo_n turcheses_n other_o lasanie_fw-la the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o frisole_n the_o frenchman_n fasiole_n and_o fales_n pinceos_n the_o dutchman_n fasâ—len_v or_o wild_a bonen_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o pulse_n whereof_o there_o be_v white_a red_a and_o yellow_a and_o some_o speck_v with_o black_a spot_v the_o leaf_n be_v like_o ivy_n leave_v but_o something_o tender_a the_o stalk_n be_v sâ—lender_a wind_v with_o clasp_n about_o such-plante_n as_o be_v next_o he_o run_v up_o so_o high_a as_o you_o may_v make_v herbers_n under_o he_o the_o cod_n be_v long_a than_o fennigrecke_n the_o grain_n within_o diverse_a colour_a and_o fashion_v like_o kydneys_n it_o prosper_v in_o a_o fat_a and_o a_o yearly_o bear_v ground_n in_o garden_n or_o where_o you_o will_v and_o because_o it_o climb_v aloft_o there_o must_v be_v set_v by_o they_o pole_n or_o staff_n from_o the_o which_o run_v to_o the_o top_n it_o climb_v upon_o tree_n serve_v well_o for_o the_o shadow_n of_o herbers_n and_o summer_n house_n it_o be_v sow_v of_o diverse_a from_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n to_o the_o ralende_n of_o november_n in_o some_o place_n and_o with_o we_o in_o march_n it_o flower_v in_o summer_n the_o meat_n of_o they_o be_v but_o indifferent_a the_o juice_n not_o very_o good_a the_o cod_n and_o the_o grain_n be_v eat_v together_o or_o like_o sperage_n the_o jew_n sell_v they_o at_o rome_n preserve_v to_o be_v eat_v raw_a lens_n and_o lenticula_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lyntels_n in_o italian_a lendi_fw-la iae_fw-la bon_fw-fr maenastre_n in_o spanish_a lenteza_n in_o french_a lentilla_n in_o dutch_a linsen_n be_v a_o pulse_n very_o thick_a and_o bushy_a with_o leaf_n like_o the_o tear_n with_o three_o or_o four_o very_a small_a grain_n in_o every_o cod_n of_o all_o pulse_n the_o least_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o flat_a the_o white_a one_o for_o their_o pleasantness_n be_v the_o best_a and_o such_o as_o be_v apt_a to_o seethe_v and_o consume_v most_o water_n in_o their_o boil_a it_o be_v sow_v with_o we_o in_o germany_n in_o march_n and_o in_o april_n the_o moon_n increase_v in_o mellowe_a ground_n be_v rich_fw-fr and_o dry_a yet_o pliny_n will_v rather_o have_v the_o ground_n lean_a then_o rich_fw-fr and_o the_o season_n dry_a it_o flower_v in_o july_n at_o which_o time_n by_o over_o much_o rankness_n and_o moisture_n it_o soon_o corrupt_v therefore_o to_o cause_v it_o quick_o to_o spring_v and_o well_o to_o prosper_v it_o must_v be_v mingle_v with_o dry_a dung_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o when_o it_o have_v lie_v so_o mingle_v four_o or_o five_o day_n it_o must_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o ground_n it_o grow_v hyâ—_n as_o they_o say_v when_o it_o be_v wet_a in_o warm_a water_n and_o saltpetre_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v &_o will_v never_o corrupt_v be_v sprinkle_v with_o bengwin_n and_o vinegar_n varro_n will_v that_o you_o sow_v it_o from_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o thirty_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v safe_a from_o snail_n and_o columella_n affirm_v that_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o ash_n it_o wâ—ll_n be_v safe_a from_o all_o annoyance_n cicer_n in_o latin_a chyche_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a ceci_fw-fr cicere_fw-la rosso_fw-it and_o cicere_fw-la bâ—ance_n in_o spanish_a ganrangos_n in_o french_a chiche_n and_o in_o dutch_a cicererb_n be_v a_o bushy_a kind_n of_o pulse_n have_v a_o round_a cod_n and_o therein_o a_o couple_n of_o three_o corner_a seed_n whereof_o there_o be_v that_o make_v three_o kind_n white_a read_v and_o black_a differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o flower_n the_o best_a kind_n have_v a_o stiâ—â—e_a stalk_n crooked_a little_a leaf_n indent_v a_o white_a a_o purple_a or_o a_o black_a flower_n and_o whereas_o other_o pulse_n have_v their_o cod_n long_a and_o broad_a according_a to_o their_o seed_n this_o bear_v they_o round_o it_o delight_v in_o a_o black_a and_o a_o rich_fw-fr mould_n be_v a_o great_a spoiler_n of_o land_n and_o therefore_o not_o good_a for_o new_a break_v up_o ground_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v at_o any_o time_n in_o march_n in_o rainy_a weather_n and_o in_o very_o rich_fw-fr ground_n the_o seed_n must_v be_v steep_v in_o water_n a_o day_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v to_o the_o end_n it_o
of_o the_o root_n which_o after_o two_o year_n you_o must_v remove_v into_o a_o warm_a and_o well_o dounged_a ground_n the_o trench_n where_o you_o mean_v to_o set_v they_o must_v stand_v a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o a_o shaftman_n in_o depth_n wherein_o you_o must_v so_o lay_v your_o sponge_n as_o be_v cover_v they_o may_v best_o grow_v but_o in_o the_o spring_n before_o they_o come_v up_o you_o must_v loose_v the_o earth_n with_o a_o little_a forke_n to_o cause_v they_o the_o better_a to_o spring_v and_o to_o make_v the_o root_n the_o great_a cato_n will_v have_v you_o to_o take_v they_o but_o so_o as_o you_o hurt_v not_o the_o root_n &_o after_o to_o pull_v the_o plant_n from_o the_o root_n for_o if_o you_o otherwise_o break_v it_o the_o root_n will_v die_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o but_o you_o may_v so_o long_a crop_n it_o till_o you_o see_v it_o begin_v to_o grow_v to_o seed_n in_o which_o year_n for_o the_o winter_n time_n you_o must_v according_a to_o cato_n mind_n cover_v it_o with_o straw_n or_o such_o like_a lest_o the_o cold_a do_v kill_v they_o and_o in_o the_o spring_n open_v it_o again_o and_o dung_n it_o well_o some_o think_v that_o the_o first_o year_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o plant_n but_o only_o to_o weed_n it_o from_o the_o root_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sponge_n there_o spring_v first_o certain_a bud_n with_o crompled_a knoppe_n very_o good_a and_o pleasant_a for_o salad_n which_o if_o you_o suffer_v to_o grow_v it_o straight_o bussh_v forth_o with_o branch_n like_o fennell_n and_o at_o length_n grow_v to_o be_v pricke_o after_o it_o have_v flower_v it_o bear_v a_o berrie_n first_o green_a and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a red_a if_o you_o will_v have_v salad_n of_o asparagus_n all_o the_o year_n through_o when_o you_o have_v gather_v the_o berry_n open_v the_o root_n that_o run_v aloft_o by_o the_o ground_n with_o dig_v and_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o root_n send_v forth_o new_a bud_n out_o of_o hand_n it_o be_v think_v that_o if_o you_o break_v to_o powder_n the_o horn_n of_o a_o ram_n and_o sow_v it_o water_v it_o well_o it_o will_v come_v to_o be_v good_a asparagus_z in_o the_o spring_n time_n they_o make_v a_o very_a good_a salad_n be_v sod_v in_o water_n or_o fat_a broth_n till_o they_o be_v tender_a for_o if_o you_o seethe_v they_o too_o much_o they_o will_v waste_v away_o when_o they_o be_v sod_v they_o dress_v they_o with_o vinegar_n oil_n pepper_n and_o salt_n and_o so_o eat_v they_o or_o as_o my_o friend_n william_n prat_n very_o skilful_a in_o these_o matter_n tell_v i_o they_o cut_v they_o in_o small_a piece_n like_o dyse_n and_o after_o they_o have_v parboil_v they_o butter_n they_o with_o sweet_a butter_n a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o pepper_n thra_n you_o have_v very_o well_o show_v i_o the_o order_v of_o asparagus_n i_o pray_v you_o go_v forward_o to_o rue_v marius_n rue_v which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n rutam_fw-la rue_n the_o italian_n rutache_n the_o spaniard_n ruda_n the_o frenchman_n rue_v de_fw-fr gardin_fw-fr be_v plant_v at_o the_o end_n of_o february_n or_o in_o march_n prosper_v best_o in_o dry_a and_o sunny_a ground_n it_o abhor_v both_o water_n and_o dung_n which_o all_o other_o herb_n most_o delight_n in_o it_o most_o delight_v in_o ash_n and_o where_o all_o other_o plant_n will_v spring_v of_o the_o seed_n this_o they_o say_v will_v never_o do_v it_o the_o branch_n be_v slip_v of_o and_o set_v in_o the_o spring_n will_v very_o well_o grow_v but_o if_o you_o remove_v the_o old_a root_n it_o die_v it_o delight_v in_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o fig_n tree_n and_o be_v steal_v as_o they_o say_v it_o prosper_v the_o better_a it_o be_v sow_v with_o curse_v as_o cummin_n and_o diverse_a other_o and_o can_v not_o abide_v the_o presence_n of_o a_o unclean_a woman_n thra_n i_o see_v goodly_a lettuse_n here_o i_o pray_v you_o how_o do_v you_o order_v it_o marius_n lettuce_n be_v call_v in_o dutch_a lattich_n lettuce_n in_o french_a laictue_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a lactuca_n and_o so_o in_o latin_a in_o spanish_a lechugas_n whereof_o beside_o the_o wild_a there_o be_v three_o kind_n one_o croompled_a which_o columella_n call_v caecilia_n and_o spanish_a lettuse_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o most_o grow_v and_o be_v great_a esteem_v in_o dutch_a call_v krauser_n lattich_n in_o french_a crespue_n the_o other_o cabbage_n lettuce_n in_o dutch_a knopf_n lattich_n in_o french_a laictue_n testue_n of_o pliny_n call_v laconica_n and_o sessilis_fw-la because_o it_o grow_v round_o like_o a_o head_n or_o a_o apple_n the_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v rotunda_n because_o it_o grow_v in_o compass_n upon_o the_o ground_n thra_n but_o how_o come_v you_o to_o have_v so_o good_a lettuse_n and_o how_o do_v you_o order_v they_o marius_n at_o the_o end_n of_o february_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n we_o use_v to_o sow_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v about_o april_n or_o may._n in_o hot_a country_n as_o palladius_n tell_v they_o sow_v it_o in_o januarie_n or_o in_o december_n with_o intent_n to_o remove_v it_o in_o february_n but_o you_o may_v sow_v it_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n so_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a well_o dounged_a and_o water_v when_o you_o remove_v they_o the_o root_n must_v be_v pare_v and_o rub_v over_o with_o dung_n and_o such_o as_o be_v already_o plant_v their_o root_n must_v be_v bare_v and_o dounge_v they_o love_v a_o good_a ground_n moist_a &_o well_o dounge_v they_o spread_v the_o better_a if_o you_o set_v by_o thâ—m_n the_o rape_n or_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o stalk_v the_o stalk_n be_v tender_o cleave_v you_o lay_v upon_o it_o a_o clod_n or_o a_o tyleshard_n they_o will_v be_v white_a if_o you_o sprinkle_v they_o often_o with_o sand_n or_o tie_v sand_n within_o the_o leaf_n and_o both_o tender_a &_o white_a you_o shall_v have_v they_o if_o two_o day_n before_o they_o be_v gather_v their_o top_n be_v tie_v up_o they_o will_v be_v round_o and_o cabbege_v if_o the_o root_n be_v remove_v when_o it_o be_v growena_fw-la hand_n broad_a in_o height_n be_v pare_v and_o smear_v with_o fresh_a cow_n dung_n and_o earth_n cast_v about_o it_o be_v well_o water_v and_o when_o it_o grow_v high_a the_o top_n be_v cut_v a_o potshard_n lay_v upon_o it_o the_o sweet_a also_o they_o will_v be_v the_o more_o you_o restrain_v the_o stalk_n from_o shoot_v up_o which_o must_v as_o i_o say_v be_v keep_v down_o with_o some_o stone_n or_o weight_n that_o they_o may_v spread_v the_o better_a if_o the_o lettuce_n chance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o seed_n or_o the_o season_n to_o wax_v hard_a the_o remove_n of_o it_o will_v bring_v it_o again_o to_o his_o tenderness_n it_o will_v have_v sundry_a and_o diverse_a taste_n if_o take_v a_o treddle_v of_o sheep_n or_o goat_n dung_n and_o hollow_a it_n cunning_o with_o a_o awl_n or_o a_o bodkyn_n you_o thrust_v into_o it_o the_o seed_n of_o lettuce_n cress_n basyl_n rocket_n smallage_n parsley_n and_o radyshe_v and_o after_o wrap_v it_o in_o dung_n you_o put_v it_o into_o very_o good_a ground_n and_o water_n it_o well_o the_o parsley_n or_o smallage_n go_v to_o root_v the_o other_o grow_v in_o height_n keep_v still_o the_o taste_n of_o every_o one_o constantine_n affirm_v lettuce_n to_o be_v a_o moist_a and_o a_o cold_a herb_n a_o quencher_n of_o thirst_n and_o causer_n of_o sleep_n and_o that_o be_v boil_v it_o nourish_v most_o and_o abate_v lechery_n for_o which_o the_o pithagoreans_n do_v call_v it_o eunuchion_n galen_n himself_o the_o prince_n of_o physician_n do_v great_o commend_v it_o who_o in_o his_o youth_n do_v always_o use_v to_o eat_v it_o raw_a and_o after_o in_o his_o elder_a year_n boil_a whereby_o he_o keep_v his_o body_n in_o good_a temperature_n endive_n endive_n in_o latin_a intabum_fw-la or_o intubus_fw-la not_o unlike_a to_o lettuce_n some_o call_v it_o garden_n succory_n the_o dutchman_n and_o common_a sort_n endiviam_fw-la the_o italian_n and_o the_o french_a cicoriam_fw-la the_o spaniard_n endibia_n it_o be_v sow_v as_o other_o garden_n herb_n in_o march_n it_o love_v moisture_n and_o good_a earth_n but_o you_o must_v make_v your_o bed_n when_o you_o sow_v it_o the_o flatter_v lest_o the_o earth_n fall_v away_o the_o root_n be_v bare_v when_o it_o have_v put_v forth_o four_o leaf_n you_o must_v remove_v it_o unto_o well_o dounged_a ground_n that_o which_o be_v sow_v before_o the_o kalende_n of_o july_n do_v come_v to_o seed_n but_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v after_n seed_v not_o you_o must_v sow_v that_o which_o you_o
seed_n to_o have_v very_o large_a and_o great_a leek_n you_o must_v hollow_a a_o treatle_n of_o goat_n dung_n and_o fâ—ll_v it_o full_a of_o leake_n seed_n for_o the_o little_a sprout_v at_o the_o first_o restrain_v will_v run_v altogether_o in_o one_o and_o so_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o as_o hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n write_v have_v be_v often_o try_v to_o be_v true_a they_o shall_v not_o savour_n of_o leek_n or_o onion_n that_o have_v eat_v cummin_n after_o it_o come_v up_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o sow_v and_o last_v two_o year_n the_o first_o year_n it_o content_v itself_o only_o with_o bear_v of_o leaf_n the_o next_o year_n it_o rise_v in_o a_o long_a stalk_n hollow_a within_o the_o top_n garnish_v with_o round_a knoppe_n of_o flower_n the_o onion_n onion_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cepa_n or_o cepe_v in_o italian_a cipella_n in_o spanish_a cebolla_n in_o french_a oignon_n the_o next_o neighbour_n to_o the_o leek_n be_v also_o of_o twâ—_n kind_n the_o one_o kind_n call_v capitatum_fw-la that_o grow_v to_o head_n the_o other_o fissile_n that_o without_o any_o head_n only_o flowrish_v in_o blade_n and_o be_v often_o father_a as_o leek_n be_v &_o therefore_o only_o be_v sow_v and_o not_o set_v in_o february_n or_o march_n in_o fair_a weather_n &_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o delight_v in_o rich_a ground_n well_o dig_v &_o dounge_v and_o therefore_o columella_n will_v have_v the_o ground_n well_o fâ—llowed_v that_o it_o may_v be_v mellow_v with_o the_o winter_n frost_n and_o after_o dounged_a after_o well_o dig_v again_o and_o the_o root_n and_o weed_n cast_v out_o lay_v out_o in_o bed_n and_o sow_v it_o be_v call_v fissile_n fissile_n because_o it_o be_v part_v and_o divide_v below_o for_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v least_o with_o his_o top_n naked_a in_o the_o spring_n time_n the_o blade_n be_v pull_v of_o and_o other_o come_v up_o in_o their_o place_n the_o head_n be_v set_v and_o if_o you_o pluck_v away_o the_o tail_n &_o the_o outgrowinge_n when_o you_o set_v they_o they_o will_v grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a twenty_o day_n before_o you_o set_v they_o dig_v the_o ground_n well_o and_o lie_v it_o dry_a and_o so_o shall_v they_o prosper_v the_o better_a the_o head_n be_v set_v in_o autumn_n and_o grow_v to_o seed_n as_o other_o plant_n do_v if_o you_o mean_v to_o gather_v the_o seed_n when_o the_o stalk_n be_v grow_v you_o must_v prop_v it_o up_o with_o little_a stick_n that_o the_o wind_n shake_v of_o the_o stalk_n shatter_v not_o the_o seed_n nor_o break_v the_o stalk_n which_o seed_n you_o must_v gather_v before_o it_o be_v all_o black_a for_o the_o blackness_n be_v a_o sure_a sign_n of_o the_o full_a ripeness_n if_o you_o will_v not_o have_v it_o seed_n but_o head_n pluck_v of_o the_o blade_n still_o close_o by_o the_o ground_n so_o shall_v all_o the_o maintenance_n go_v to_o the_o root_n among_o all_o other_o herb_n only_o the_o onion_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o moon_n onion_n but_o have_v a_o contrary_a power_n for_o it_o wax_v in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o decrease_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o it_o yet_o there_o be_v that_o hold_v opinion_n that_o if_o you_o sow_v they_o in_o the_o wane_n they_o will_v be_v the_o small_a and_o sour_a and_o in_o the_o increase_n they_o will_v be_v the_o great_a &_o the_o mild_a the_o red_a onion_n be_v more_o sharp_a than_o the_o white_a they_o be_v best_a preserve_v in_o barley_n chaff_n if_o first_o you_o dip_v they_o in_o hot_a water_n &_o after_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n till_o they_o be_v through_o dry_a they_o be_v of_o the_o common_a people_n think_v to_o last_o long_a be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o smoke_n for_o the_o kindred_n it_o have_v with_o the_o onion_n i_o proceed_v to_o speak_v next_o of_o garlic_n garlic_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a alliumâ—_n in_o italian_a aglio_n in_o spanish_a aio_fw-la in_o dutch_a knobloich_n in_o french_a aux_fw-fr it_o grow_v with_o a_o blade_n like_o the_o onion_n but_o not_o hollow_a the_o stalk_n round_o and_o the_o flower_n in_o the_o top_n in_o a_o round_o tufte_v where_o the_o seed_n lie_v garlic_n grow_v both_o of_o the_o head_n &_o the_o seed_n as_o the_o onion_n and_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n do_v it_o be_v common_o sow_v in_o february_n or_o march_n accord_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o weather_n as_o the_o onion_n be_v it_o will_v be_v set_v in_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o little_a narrow_a ridge_n the_o clove_n be_v distant_a four_o or_o five_o inch_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o not_o very_o deep_a after_o when_o the_o clove_n have_v put_v forth_o the_o little_a string_n or_o when_o their_o blade_n be_v come_v up_o they_o must_v be_v well_o rack_v for_o the_o often_o you_o do_v so_o the_o great_a they_o will_v be_v but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o head_n the_o great_a before_o it_o grow_v to_o stalk_v you_o shall_v wound_n and_o wreathe_v the_o green_a blade_n together_o and_o tread_v they_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o that_o continual_a tread_v upon_o they_o will_v make_v they_o the_o great_a in_o october_n the_o clove_n must_v be_v pluck_v a_o sunder_o &_o set_v in_o row_n upon_o high_a border_n that_o they_o may_v scape_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o winter_n storm_n they_o say_v the_o seant_fw-la of_o they_o will_v seize_v if_o you_o eat_v after_o they_o the_o root_n of_o beet_n toast_a at_o the_o fire_n thus_o say_v pliny_n out_o of_o menander_n thra_n what_o herb_n be_v that_o yonder_o that_o come_v up_o so_o high_a as_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o staff_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o leave_v large_a and_o round_o the_o flower_n in_o shape_n seem_v to_o compare_v with_o the_o rose_n marius_n it_o be_v hollioke_n or_o garden_n mallow_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d maloweâ—â—_n in_o latin_a malua_fw-la hortensis_fw-la in_o dutch_a peppel_n in_o italian_a and_o french_a almost_o as_o in_o latin_a thra_n what_o the_o same_o that_o horace_n take_v to_o so_o wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n and_o which_o of_o hesiodus_n and_o martial_n be_v so_o high_o commend_v marius_n the_o very_a same_o and_o also_o which_o be_v more_o wonderful_a in_o it_o the_o leaf_n turn_v about_o with_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o dial_n declare_v by_o the_o turn_v of_o his_o leaf_n what_o time_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v though_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o shine_v which_o the_o philosopher_n think_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o draw_n of_o his_o moisture_n in_o africa_n as_o pliny_n write_v it_o come_v in_o seven_o month_n to_o be_v like_o a_o young_a tree_n and_o serve_v well_o for_o a_o walk_a staff_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o october_n or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o summer_n as_o also_o at_o other_o time_n that_o by_o the_o come_n on_o of_o winter_n it_o may_v be_v restrain_v of_o his_o high_a growth_n it_o rejoice_v it_o rich_a and_o moist_a ground_n and_o must_v be_v remove_v when_o it_o come_v to_o have_v four_o or_o five_o leaf_n it_o grow_v best_o when_o it_o be_v young_a when_o it_o come_v to_o great_a it_o die_v in_o the_o remove_n we_o use_v it_o both_o for_o the_o pot_n and_o for_o salad_n the_o taste_n be_v better_o when_o it_o be_v not_o remove_v you_o must_v sow_v it_o but_o thin_a for_o grow_v to_o rank_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o you_o must_v lay_v little_a clod_n or_o stone_n it_o require_v continual_a rake_n and_o make_v better_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o grow_v thra_n i_o marvel_v whether_o you_o sow_v purcelayne_n sith_o it_o grow_v wild_a abroad_o marius_n purcelaine_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n portulacan_n with_o the_o italian_n it_o have_v the_o same_o name_n in_o spanish_a verdâ—laga_n in_o french_a and_o dutch_a porchelle_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n and_o well_o order_v do_v grow_v the_o better_a and_o spread_v the_o far_a it_o have_v a_o black_a seed_n grow_v in_o little_a green_a cup_n thra_n buglose_o that_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n bugglossum_fw-la the_o dutchman_n ochsenzung_a or_o burretsth_n the_o frenchman_n borague_n the_o italian_n borache_n the_o spaniard_n boraje_n be_v not_o this_o it_o that_o i_o see_v here_o with_o y_fw-fr fair_a blue_a flower_n and_o a_o stalk_n a_o foot_n long_o and_o full_a of_o branch_n marius_n buglose_o be_v at_o this_o day_n with_o the_o apothecary_n call_v borage_n though_o they_o differ_v somthe_a in_o the_o flower_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v two_o sundry_a herb_n for_o some_o
call_v the_o common_a borage_n the_o lesser_a buglose_o and_o the_o great_a buglose_o be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o which_o dioscorides_n call_v circium_n the_o true_a buglose_a the_o flower_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v use_v in_o salad_n and_o in_o wine_n because_o it_o make_v the_o heart_n meery_a and_o therefore_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v gladness_n the_o leaf_n be_v also_o use_v in_o dress_v of_o meat_n it_o be_v sow_v about_o march_n and_o once_o sow_v it_o will_v never_o away_o there_o be_v also_o a_o wild_a kind_n of_o it_o thra_n i_o pray_v you_o go_v forward_o and_o tell_v we_o some_o thing_n of_o straberry_n which_o here_o grow_v with_o great_a plenty_n and_o beauty_n help_v as_o it_o seem_v with_o good_a order_v marius_n they_o be_v so_o for_o we_o use_v to_o bring_v root_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n straberrieâ—_n which_o be_v set_v and_o plant_v in_o the_o garden_n prosper_v exceed_o two_o or_o three_o year_n together_o and_o after_o we_o either_o remove_v they_o again_o because_o they_o wax_v wild_a or_o set_v the_o wild_a in_o their_o place_n and_o so_o have_v we_o they_o to_o yield_v their_o fruit_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o although_o it_o grow_v of_o itself_o in_o shadowy_a wood_n in_o great_a plenty_n as_o if_o it_o delight_v in_o shadow_n of_o tree_n yet_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n it_o delight_v in_o sonny_a place_n and_o good_a order_v yield_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o and_o better_a fruit_n it_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n without_o a_o stalk_n with_o small_a string_n come_v from_o the_o root_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n and_o a_o leaf_n like_o a_o trefoyle_n indent_v about_o the_o berry_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n be_v red_a and_o taste_v very_o pleasant_o the_o dutchman_n call_v they_o erdbern_n the_o frenchman_n frese_n there_o be_v a_o other_o fruit_n that_o grow_v somthe_a high_a who_o berry_n be_v also_o like_o the_o straberie_n rasp_a dioscorides_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o rubus_fw-la idaeus_n the_o briar_n of_o ida_n because_o it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n upon_o the_o mountain_n ida._n it_o be_v not_o full_a of_o prickle_n as_o the_o other_o bramble_n be_v but_o soft_a and_o tender_a full_a of_o branch_n &_o whitish_a leaf_n it_o bear_v red_a berry_n somthe_a pale_a than_o the_o straberie_n and_o very_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o dutchman_n imberen_n the_o frenchman_n framâ—osas_n thra_n what_o be_v that_o grow_v yonder_o a_o yard_n in_o height_n marius_n it_o be_v common_o call_v licorice_n liquorish_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a dulcis_fw-la radix_fw-la in_o italian_a regolitia_n in_o spanish_a regaliza_n in_o french_a reclisse_n in_o dutch_a clarit_n or_o sussholts_n thra_n i_o do_v not_o think_v to_o have_v find_v it_o here_o i_o hear_v it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o about_o the_o meinie_n i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v how_o you_o do_v order_v it_o for_o it_o have_v a_o root_n for_o the_o sweetness_n thereof_o whence_o it_o take_v his_o name_n very_o commendable_a marius_n it_o be_v set_v of_o young_a springe_n of_o the_o root_n as_o the_o hoppe_n be_v in_o dry_a light_a ground_n and_o sonny_a thra_n what_o say_v you_o to_o small_a reazyn_n reazin_n call_v in_o latin_a rib_n do_v you_o think_v the_o old_a writer_n know_v this_o bush_n marius_n that_o which_o we_o call_v at_o this_o day_n ribis_n and_o the_o dutchman_n saint_n john_n pearl_n because_o about_o midsummer_n it_o be_v garnish_v with_o red_a &_o rich_fw-fr berry_n have_v a_o tart_n taste_v quench_v thirst_n chief_o the_o rage_a and_o extreme_a thirst_v of_o fever_n and_o cool_v the_o stomach_n which_o the_o appothecary_n in_o sugar_n or_o honey_n keep_v all_o the_o year_n be_v think_v be_v unknown_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n but_o now_o a_o common_a bush_n use_v for_o enclose_n of_o garden_n and_o make_v of_o border_n and_o herbers_n it_o will_v easy_o grow_v but_o that_o it_o be_v somthe_a troublesome_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o sharp_a prickle_n to_o be_v bend_v about_o summer_n house_n thra_n you_o speak_v even_o now_o of_o hop_n do_v you_o set_v in_o these_o your_o princely_a paradise_n hop_n that_o plant_n that_o be_v so_o common_a with_o the_o country_n man_n for_o about_o we_o they_o make_v great_a gain_n of_o it_o â—_z marius_n tell_v you_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o how_o they_o do_v use_v it_o thra_n it_o be_v set_v of_o the_o young_a shoot_v as_o you_o tell_v a_o little_a before_o of_o licorice_n and_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n or_o if_o they_o fear_v a_o hard_a winter_n in_o mâ—rch_n the_o sexte_n or_o shoot_v be_v cut_v from_o the_o old_a root_n and_o be_v set_v in_o ground_n well_o cover_v with_o dung_n and_o good_a mould_n and_o afterward_o hill_v and_o so_o suffer_v to_o remain_v all_o winter_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o earth_n be_v stir_v with_o rake_n and_o not_o with_o spade_n and_o the_o hill_n raise_v and_o the_o ground_n rid_v of_o all_o hurtful_a weed_n about_o may_n certain_a pole_n be_v set_v up_o upon_o which_o the_o hoppe_n climb_v all_o the_o spraye_n that_o spring_v above_o the_o flower_n be_v common_o cut_v of_o about_o september_n or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o flower_n or_o bell_n be_v gather_v and_o keep_v to_o make_v beer_n with_o when_o the_o hop_n be_v gather_v the_o remain_v be_v cut_v down_o close_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o hill_n be_v again_o raise_v be_v cover_v with_o dung_n the_o top_n and_o the_o young_a bud_n that_o come_v first_o out_o in_o april_n be_v use_v to_o be_v gather_v for_o salad_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o grow_v to_o rank_n but_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o go_v on_o and_o return_v to_o the_o description_n of_o your_o garden_n oh_o what_o excellent_a melon_n pompen_v cucumber_n and_o gourd_n have_v you_o here_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v in_o what_o sort_n you_o order_v they_o marius_n melon_n which_o some_o because_o they_o be_v fashion_v like_o apple_n call_v rome_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o coucumber_n and_o so_o be_v the_o pepone_n which_o the_o frenchman_n call_v pompion_n the_o cucumber_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coucumber_n in_o latin_a cucumber_n in_o italian_a cucumero_fw-la or_o cedruolo_n in_o french_a &_o dutch_a cocumbre_v they_o change_v to_o pompion_n and_o muskemillion_n from_o which_o they_o only_o differ_v in_o shape_n and_o greatness_n when_o they_o exceed_v in_o greatness_n they_o become_v pompion_n and_o when_o they_o grow_v round_o they_o be_v mellonpompeon_n all_o these_o kind_n be_v call_v of_o some_o writer_n melon_n the_o grecian_n call_v all_o the_o sort_n as_o well_o coucumber_n as_o mellonpompeon_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pompion_n and_o melon_n though_o there_o be_v some_o that_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o pompion_n and_o melon_n neither_o do_v the_o learned_a yet_o 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ripe_a they_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o porridge_n make_v of_o they_o not_o much_o unlike_a in_o fashion_n to_o the_o melon_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o cucumber_n of_o a_o huge_a compass_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o a_o bushel_n the_o mower_n and_o harvest_n folk_n in_o italy_n use_v to_o carry_v great_a piece_n of_o they_o to_o the_o field_n with_o they_o to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n you_o must_v set_v all_o these_o kind_n in_o march_n the_o seed_n must_v be_v set_v thin_a two_o foot_n one_o from_o a_o other_o in_o watery_a ground_n well_o dounged_a and_o dig_v special_o sandy_a ground_n you_o must_v lay_v they_o in_o milk_n or_o water_n and_o honey_n three_o day_n and_o after_o dry_v
and_o restore_v the_o hear_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o great_a force_n against_o poison_n they_o bring_v forth_o a_o young_a maiden_n of_o pavy_n that_o have_v unwares_o eat_v of_o a_o poison_a apple_n and_o therewithal_o so_o swell_v as_o no_o treacle_n nor_o medicine_n can_v cure_v she_o be_v at_o the_o last_o restore_v to_o health_n by_o the_o distil_v water_n of_o this_o thistell_n and_o likewise_o that_o a_o boy_n into_o who_o mouth_n as_o he_o sleep_v in_o the_o field_n happen_v a_o adder_n to_o creep_v be_v save_v by_o the_o drink_n of_o this_o water_n the_o adder_n creep_v out_o behind_o without_o any_o hurt_n to_o the_o child_n in_o fine_a they_o affirm_v that_o the_o leaf_n juice_n seed_n and_o water_n heal_v all_o kind_n of_o poison_n and_o that_o the_o water_n have_v heal_v a_o woman_n who_o breast_n be_v eat_v with_o a_o canker_n to_o the_o very_a rib_n i_o have_v also_o set_v in_o this_o little_a piece_n of_o ground_n great_a store_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v numularia_fw-la or_o penigrasse_n penygrasse_n which_o creep_v close_o by_o the_o ground_n have_v upon_o a_o long_a string_n little_a round_a leaf_n stand_v direct_o one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o a_o yellow_a flower_n like_o the_o crowfoote_n it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n for_o heal_v of_o wound_n not_o only_o outward_a &_o green_a wound_n but_o also_o inward_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n special_o of_o the_o loonge_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v good_a proof_n tragus_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v see_v dangerous_a &_o desperate_a wound_n cure_v with_o this_o herb_n be_v boil_a with_o honey_n and_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o heal_v exulceration_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o loonge_n and_o may_v be_v well_o give_v to_o those_o that_o cough_n and_o be_v short_a breathe_v and_o to_o little_a child_n disease_v with_o the_o dry_a cough_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tender_a age_n may_v take_v no_o strong_a medicine_n i_o have_v see_v good_a plenty_n of_o it_o grow_v by_o the_o shadowy_a ditch_n about_o great_a peckam_n in_o kent_n i_o have_v beside_o there_o grow_v scabious_a scabious_a a_o herb_n that_o grow_v common_o in_o corn_n with_o a_o jagged_a leaf_n lie_v round_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o thrust_v out_o in_o summer_n a_o long_a stalk_n with_o sundry_a branch_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o blue_a knoppe_n or_o tuft_n like_o honycomes_n this_o herb_n be_v sod_v with_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v do_v help_v the_o pleurisy_n against_o which_o disease_n the_o woman_n of_o the_o country_n that_o many_o time_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v great_a dâ—ctâ—esses_n in_o physic_n do_v still_o the_o water_n thereof_o in_o may_n and_o geve_v it_o to_o be_v drunken_a at_o each_o time_n two_o or_o three_o sponeful_n not_o only_o against_o the_o pleurisy_n but_o against_o inward_a imposterne_n cough_n and_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n against_o imposterne_n diverse_a as_o traâ—us_n write_v do_v make_v this_o composition_n they_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o scabious_a the_o herb_n dry_v of_o liquerisse_fw-la cut_v small_a a_o ounce_n twelve_o fig_n fenell_n seed_n a_o ounce_n aniseed_n as_o much_o or_o as_o half_o a_o ounce_n these_o they_o lay_v all_o a_o night_n in_o water_n the_o next_o day_n they_o boil_v they_o till_o a_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v and_o after_o make_v it_o sweet_a with_o sugar_n or_o honey_n of_o rose_n they_o geve_v it_o waâ—me_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n wherewith_o they_o say_v the_o imposterne_n be_v ripen_v make_v soft_a and_o catch_v out_o â—vllarius_n i_o remember_v that_o pass_v by_o the_o house_n of_o that_o honourable_a baron_n the_o lord_n cobham_n who_o house_n you_o shall_v seldom_o see_v without_o great_a resort_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o noble_a disposition_n and_o honourable_a entertainment_n that_o he_o give_v to_o all_o comer_n i_o chance_v to_o see_v in_o his_o park_n at_o cobbam_n a_o certain_a herb_n call_v veronica_n veronica_n whereof_o i_o have_v hear_v virtue_n melisseus_n that_o can_v i_o also_o show_v you_o amongst_o the_o herb_n that_o i_o have_v about_o my_o bee_n it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o feveriwm_fw-la and_o veronica_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v of_o a_o certain_a french_a king_n who_o be_v think_v by_o the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o be_v cure_v of_o a_o great_a leprosy_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a fluellin_n it_o creep_v low_o by_o the_o ground_n as_o penigrasse_n do_v and_o bear_v a_o leaf_n like_o the_o blackthorne_n with_o a_o bluish_a speckle_a flower_n with_o a_o seed_n enclose_v in_o little_a pouch_n like_o a_o shepherds_n purse_n and_o grow_v common_o under_o okes._n d_o hieron_n write_v that_o the_o force_n thereof_o be_v marvellous_a against_o the_o pestilence_n and_o contagious_a air_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v often_o time_n prove_v the_o water_n of_o the_o herb_n steep_v in_o white_a wine_n and_o distil_v therewithal_o he_o have_v cure_v sundry_a time_n hot_a burn_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n as_o well_o in_o young_a man_n as_o in_o old_a hieron_n transchweyg_n commend_v it_o to_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o shepherd_n of_o germany_n geve_v it_o with_o great_a profit_n make_v in_o powder_n and_o mingle_v with_o salt_n to_o their_o cattle_n disease_v with_o the_o cough_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n and_o distil_v it_o be_v a_o most_o present_a remedy_n in_o all_o pestilent_a fever_n be_v give_v two_o ounce_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a treacle_n and_o after_o lay_v warm_a in_o bed_n and_o well_o cover_v it_o expel_v the_o poison_n by_o sweat_n and_o drive_v it_o from_o the_o heart_n the_o water_n of_o this_o herb_n take_v certain_a day_n together_o two_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n help_v the_o turnesicke_a giddiness_n of_o the_o head_n void_v phlegm_n purge_v blood_n warm_v the_o stomach_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n heal_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o loonge_n and_o the_o spleen_n purge_v the_o uaine_n the_o matrice_n and_o the_o bladder_n it_o drive_v out_o sweat_n and_o venom_n help_v the_o jandise_n the_o stone_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o other_o grievous_a disease_n you_o shall_v also_o have_v amongst_o these_o plant_n of_o i_o the_o good_a sweet_a herb_n cariphilata_n or_o of_o some_o benedicta_fw-la of_o other_o sanamanda_n call_v in_o english_a aueus_fw-la aueus_fw-la who_o root_n whether_o it_o be_v green_a or_o old_a resemble_v the_o clove_n in_o savour_n the_o leaf_n be_v jagged_a roof_o of_o a_o darkish_a green_a and_o not_o much_o unlike_a to_o agrimony_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o after_o the_o fall_v thereof_o leave_v a_o prycly_a knop_n like_o a_o hedgehog_n the_o root_n the_o long_a it_o have_v grow_v the_o sweet_a it_o be_v the_o special_a use_n of_o this_o root_n in_o some_o country_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o wine_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n for_o it_o make_v the_o wine_n to_o taste_v and_o savour_n very_o pleasant_o which_o wine_n as_o many_o hold_n opinion_n do_v glad_a the_o heart_n open_v the_o obstruxion_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o heal_v the_o stomach_n that_o be_v over_o burden_v with_o cold_a and_o gross_a humour_n this_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o give_v warm_a do_v ease_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o the_o belly_n proceed_v of_o either_o cold_a or_o wind_n hard_o by_o this_o herb_n have_v i_o plant_v the_o great_a water_n betony_n call_v of_o some_o ocimastrum_n of_o mathiolus_n scrophularia_fw-la maior_fw-la it_o have_v a_o great_a square_a stalk_n and_o big_a leaf_n indent_v round_o about_o the_o the_o flower_n be_v in_o colour_n purple_a and_o in_o fashion_n like_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o snail_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o grow_v most_o by_o water_n in_o shadowy_a place_n tragus_n teach_v to_o make_v a_o special_a ointment_n thereof_o serve_v against_o all_o scab_n and_o sore_n wherewith_o he_o say_v he_o have_v see_v people_n so_o mangy_a as_o they_o have_v seem_v even_o leper_n to_o be_v cure_v his_o ointment_n be_v this_o take_v the_o herb_n root_n and_o all_o gather_v in_o may_n wash_v and_o well_o cleanse_v from_o all_o filth_n stamp_n it_o and_o strain_v out_o the_o juice_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o narrow_a mouth_a glass_n well_o stop_v wherein_o you_o may_v keep_v it_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o when_o so_o ever_o you_o listen_v to_o make_v your_o ointment_n take_v of_o the_o same_o juice_n of_o wax_n and_o oil_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n and_o boil_v they_o together_o upon_o a_o chafingdish_a of_o coal_n stir_v they_o well_o till_o they_o be_v incorporate_v and_o so_o use_v it_o mathiolus_n teach_v to_o make_v a_o singular_a ointment_n thereof_o against_o kernel_n the_o king_n evil_a and_o the_o hemrode_n his_o order_n be_v this_o you_o must_v gather_v the_o root_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n
nature_n about_o châ—lâ—ia_n a_o island_n about_o the_o rhodes_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n so_o fruitful_a that_o they_o mow_v their_o barley_n be_v sow_v in_o his_o season_n and_o their_o crop_n sow_v it_o again_o and_o gather_v it_o with_o their_o other_o grain_n the_o albanoyse_n receive_v the_o frivite_fw-la of_o their_o land_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d until_v and_o unsowen_v and_o be_v once_o sow_v it_o yield_v his_o crop_n three_o year_n together_o homer_n call_v phrigea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o argos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d herodotus_n write_v that_o babylon_n be_v so_o fruitful_a as_o the_o ground_n yield_v increase_v two_o hundred_o and_o three_o hundred_o fold_n pliny_n affirm_v the_o increase_n in_o his_o time_n to_o be_v fifty_o and_o to_o good_a husband_n a_o hundred_o fold_n about_o monte_fw-la gibello_fw-la it_o be_v report_v by_o credible_a person_n to_o be_v a_o hundred_o fold_n italy_n be_v so_o fruitful_a world_n that_o varro_n call_v it_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o world_n because_o it_o be_v so_o fertile_a and_o well_o plant_v in_o every_o place_n campania_n be_v full_a of_o corn_n apulia_n plenteous_a with_o wine_n and_o venafri_n abound_v with_o oil_n rigo_n i_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o germany_n and_o france_n have_v not_o be_v in_o time_n past_o very_a fertile_a and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v altogether_o without_o vine_n and_o now_o we_o see_v no_o country_n more_o fruitful_a that_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n where_o can_v you_o find_v better_a wine_n then_o about_o bavaer_n and_o the_o rhine_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o their_o great_a store_n of_o grain_n germany_n mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n iron_n and_o lead_v in_o the_o country_n of_o thuryn_n in_o germany_n it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o wheat_n once_o sow_v the_o ground_n will_v yield_v rye_n of_o itself_o two_o year_n together_o cono_n yea_o and_o in_o our_o country_n here_o we_o have_v ground_n that_o will_v bear_v wheat_n every_o year_n rape_n seed_n be_v once_o sow_v with_o we_o do_v often_o yield_v his_o crop_n two_o year_n together_o without_o sow_v or_o labour_v rigo_n under_o the_o northern_a pole_n it_o be_v report_v the_o ground_n be_v so_o fertile_a as_o they_o sow_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o reap_v at_o noon_n in_o barbarye_n barbary_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v low_a they_o plant_v under_o the_o date_n tree_n the_o olive_n under_o the_o olive_n the_o fig_n tree_n under_o the_o fig_n the_o pomegranate_n under_o it_o the_o vine_n under_o the_o vine_n they_o sow_v wheat_n and_o under_o wheat_n pulse_n all_o prosper_a one_o under_o the_o other_o shadow_n and_o yield_v their_o fruit_n the_o same_o year_n cono_n that_o make_v i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o ground_n follow_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n rigo_n but_o sith_o in_o all_o place_n the_o ground_n be_v not_o of_o like_a goodness_n what_o if_o we_o chance_v upon_o a_o lean_a and_o a_o barren_a ground_n as_o heathy_a brushy_a &_o gravel_o ground_n may_v these_o be_v make_v fruitful_a and_o mend_v by_o art_n cono_n very_a well_o there_o be_v no_o country_n that_o the_o most_o gracious_a lord_n have_v leave_v without_o sufficient_a yield_v if_o labour_n and_o travail_n be_v not_o refuse_v rigo_n that_o skill_n i_o will_v glad_o understand_v cono_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v diverse_a way_n principal_o by_o doung_v and_o diligent_a labour_n ground_n and_o to_o this_o end_n serve_v those_o heap_n of_o dung_n that_o i_o late_o show_v you_o rigo_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v what_o dung_n do_v most_o enrich_v the_o ground_n cono_n varro_n and_o columella_n his_o follower_n appoint_v three_o sort_n of_o dounge_n dung_n the_o first_o of_o poultry_n the_o next_o of_o man_n the_o third_o of_o cattell_z of_o the_o first_o sort_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v have_v out_o of_o dovehouse_n the_o next_o be_v of_o pulleyne_n and_o all_o other_o foul_a except_o goose_n and_o duck_n which_o be_v hurtful_a the_o people_n in_o the_o old_a age_n have_v such_o store_n of_o poultry_n and_o foul_a as_o the_o dung_n of_o they_o suffice_v for_o the_o manure_n of_o their_o ground_n the_o next_o to_o this_o be_v man_n â—_o ordure_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o other_o rubbish_n of_o the_o house_n for_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v to_o hot_a urine_n and_o burâ—es_v the_o ground_n man_n urine_n be_v six_o month_n keep_v and_o pour_v upon_o the_o root_n of_o apple_n tree_n and_o vine_n bring_v great_a fruitfulness_n to_o the_o tree_n and_o give_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n to_o the_o fruit_n in_o the_o third_o place_n be_v the_o dung_n of_o cattle_n whereof_o the_o best_a be_v the_o dung_n of_o ass_n because_o this_o beast_n do_v chew_v with_o most_o leisure_n whereby_o his_o meat_n be_v well_o digest_v be_v make_v the_o profitable_a dung_n next_o to_o this_o be_v the_o dung_n of_o sheep_n next_o of_o goat_n then_o of_o ox_n and_o horse_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o of_o swine_n very_o hurtful_a to_o corn_n but_o use_v in_o some_o place_n for_o garden_n for_o lack_v of_o other_o dung_n but_o be_v a_o great_a breeder_n of_o noisome_a weed_n yet_o pliny_n seem_v to_o allow_v it_o as_o the_o filth_n of_o a_o filthy_a creature_n the_o dung_n of_o horse_n likewise_o where_o the_o horse_n be_v feed_v with_o barley_n do_v breed_v great_a store_n of_o weed_n the_o lupine_n before_o he_o bear_v his_o cod_n be_v most_o commend_v be_v turn_v up_o with_o the_o plough_n or_o mattocke_n and_o lay_v in_o bundle_n about_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n or_o vine_n where_o they_o have_v no_o store_n of_o cattle_n they_o use_v to_o mend_v their_o ground_n with_o straw_n and_o ferne_n and_o with_o the_o stalk_n of_o lupin_n and_o the_o branch_n lay_v together_o in_o some_o ditch_n hereunto_o you_o may_v cast_v ash_n the_o filth_n of_o syncke_n and_o privy_n and_o straw_n with_o dust_n and_o other_o thing_n rake_v together_o but_o in_o the_o midst_n you_o must_v lay_v some_o sound_n matter_n against_o the_o breed_n of_o adder_n and_o snake_n also_o humlocke_n walwoort_n and_o the_o weed_n grow_v about_o willow_n tree_n and_o ferne_n with_o other_o such_o rot_a weed_n you_o may_v gather_v and_o lay_v under_o your_o sheep_n they_o that_o dwell_v in_o gravelie_n and_o heathie_n ground_n do_v take_v the_o turf_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o heath_n &_o lay_v they_o in_o heap_n powder_v with_o a_o little_a dung_n suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v &_o rot_v and_o after_o lay_v it_o upon_o barren_a ground_n but_o special_o where_o they_o keep_v great_a store_n of_o sheep_n they_o cast_v into_o their_o fold_n such_o turf_n pare_v from_o the_o ground_n columella_n count_n they_o but_o evil_n husband_n that_o have_v of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o lesser_a kind_n of_o cattle_n less_o than_o a_o cart_n load_n of_o dung_n in_o 300._o day_n and_o of_o each_o of_o the_o great_a sort_v ten_o load_n beside_o the_o filth_n and_o dirt_n of_o the_o yard_n this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o dung_n that_o have_v lie_v a_o year_n be_v best_a for_o corn_n meddowe_n for_o it_o have_v be_v of_o sufficient_a strength_n and_o breed_v less_o weed_n but_o upon_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n you_o must_v lay_v the_o new_a because_o it_o bring_v most_o grass_n and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o february_n the_o moon_n increase_a for_o this_o be_v the_o best_a time_n to_o cause_n increase_v of_o grass_n in_o the_o manure_n of_o your_o ground_n look_v that_o you_o lay_v most_o dung_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n for_o the_o rain_n will_v bear_v it_o to_o the_o low_a part_n fast_o enough_o he_o that_o mind_n to_o have_v his_o ground_n bear_v corn_n if_o he_o mean_v to_o sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n must_v turn_v in_o his_o dung_n in_o september_n if_o in_o the_o spring_n he_o may_v lay_v it_o on_o at_o any_o time_n all_o the_o winter_n ground_n what_o time_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v do_v you_o must_v look_v that_o the_o wind_n be_v westerly_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o wane_n this_o observation_n help_v great_o to_o the_o better_n of_o the_o ground_n beside_o you_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o let_v the_o dung_n be_v dry_a before_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o though_o columella_n do_v bid_v the_o contrary_a our_o own_o experience_n will_n we_o not_o to_o follow_v he_o for_o dung_n while_o it_o be_v moist_a field_n do_v more_o harm_n to_o the_o ground_n then_o good_a as_o daily_a experience_n teach_v now_o as_o your_o land_n will_v wax_v cold_a if_o it_o be_v not_o dounged_a so_o will_v it_o be_v dry_v or_o burn_v if_o it_o be_v manure_v yearly_o or_o to_o much_o the_o watery_a ground_n require_v more_o store_n of_o
best_a provender_n for_o horse_n and_o food_n for_o cattle_n pliny_n also_o witness_v that_o the_o german_n use_v to_o make_v pottage_n of_o oat_n and_o dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o oaten_a poâ—tage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pottage_n or_o gruel_n be_v make_v of_o oat_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a vena_fw-la in_o spanish_a auena_fw-la in_o french_a auoyne_v in_o dutch_a haver_n which_o though_o it_o grow_v not_o common_o in_o italy_n yet_o upon_o monte_fw-fr ficâ—lâ—o_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n about_o siponto_n it_o be_v find_v we_o have_v amongst_o we_o two_o kind_n of_o they_o one_o full_a and_o weighty_a serve_v in_o dear_a year_n to_o make_v bread_n and_o drink_n of_o special_o if_o it_o be_v meddle_v wiâ—h_z a_o little_a barley_n and_o this_o kind_n prosper_v in_o rich_fw-fr and_o new_a break_v up_o ground_n exceed_o the_o other_o kind_n be_v light_a which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v gwen_n and_o brumhaver_n it_o be_v very_a light_n and_o yield_v but_o little_a flower_n nor_o food_n it_o grow_v upon_o sandy_a and_o barren_a ground_n and_o serve_v well_o for_o cattle_n and_o for_o horse_n both_o the_o kind_n have_v bushy_a top_n from_o whence_o hang_v the_o seed_n in_o likewise_o resemble_a the_o grasshopper_n the_o flower_n of_o it_o be_v white_a and_o from_o one_o grain_n there_o spring_v diverse_a stalk_n with_o dioscorides_n bromos_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o oat_n that_o resemble_v wheat_n in_o the_o stalk_n and_o the_o blade_n and_o grow_v like_o wild_a wheat_n theophrastus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o oat_n be_v not_o dangerous_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o ground_n but_o grow_v like_o a_o good_a fellow_n in_o every_o placeâ—_n where_o no_o seed_n else_o will_v grow_v of_o the_o like_a disposition_n almost_o be_v buck_n or_o beechewheate_n buck._n unknown_a to_o our_o old_a father_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beechewheate_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d blackwheate_v though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o other_o grain_n i_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o beechwheate_v because_o the_o grain_n thereof_o be_v threecorn_v not_o unlike_o the_o beechemast_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o form_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o smallness_n the_o stalk_n be_v very_o great_a and_o streak_v like_o to_o the_o great_a fern_n it_o have_v many_o branch_n with_o a_o bushy_a top_n a_o great_a sort_n of_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o knop_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o elder_a it_o flower_v long_o together_o and_o after_o appear_v the_o grain_n first_o white_a and_o greenish_a in_o shape_n threecornerd_a after_o they_o be_v ripe_a the_o colour_n change_v to_o black_a or_o brownish_a like_o a_o chestnut_n this_o grain_n have_v not_o long_o since_o be_v bring_v from_o russia_n &_o the_o northern_a part_n into_o germany_n now_o be_v it_o become_v common_a and_o use_v for_o fat_v of_o hog_n and_o serve_v the_o common_a people_n in_o dear_a season_n to_o make_v bread_n &_o drenke_v withal_o it_o may_v be_v sow_v in_o any_o ground_n how_o â—adde_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v howbeit_o it_o do_v best_a in_o good_a ground_n and_o be_v sow_v in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o in_o june_n after_o the_o reap_v of_o rape_n seed_n you_o must_v sow_v less_o of_o it_o upon_o a_o acre_n by_o a_o four_o part_n then_o of_o wheat_n or_o rye_n it_o be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v sow_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o rape_n grow_v whereby_o the_o ground_n do_v yield_v a_o double_a crop_n in_o one_o year_n when_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o come_v un_fw-mi if_o it_o be_v moist_a weather_n within_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o have_v two_o leaf_n at_o â—_o first_o appear_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o purcelaine_v among_o the_o summer_n seed_n be_v also_o receive_a summer_n barley_n barley_n which_o from_o the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o aequinoctial_a till_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o april_n be_v sow_v and_o be_v reap_v again_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o three_o month_n or_o at_o the_o uttermost_a four_o it_o require_v as_o winter_n barley_n do_v a_o rich_fw-fr and_o a_o mellow_a ground_n and_o to_o be_v sow_v after_o twice_o plough_v though_o sometime_o for_o necessity_n it_o be_v sow_v after_o the_o first_o plow_a and_o though_o it_o yield_v noâ—_n so_o good_a nor_o so_o perfect_a a_o grain_n as_o the_o winter_n corn_n do_v who_o grain_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v far_o more_o perfect_a and_o of_o strong_a substance_n bring_v great_a straw_n and_o weighty_a ear_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v hard_a husk_v and_o the_o summer_n seed_n more_o fine_a and_o gentle_a be_v therefore_o of_o most_o man_n desire_v and_o count_v to_o yield_v more_o flower_n than_o the_o winter_n grain_n some_o again_o prefer_v the_o other_o millet_n myllet_fw-la call_v in_o latin_a millium_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a milio_fw-la or_o miglio_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o grain_n in_o a_o ear_n as_o festus_n seem_v to_o avow_v in_o spanish_a mijo_o in_o french_a millet_n and_o in_o dutch_a hyers_n where_o they_o make_v pottage_n of_o it_o and_o bread_n the_o russian_n and_o moscovians_n be_v chief_o nourish_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o pottage_n which_o they_o make_v with_o the_o flower_n mingle_v with_o milk_n and_o the_o blood_n that_o they_o let_v from_o their_o horse_n the_o man_n of_o ind_n as_o pliny_n say_v know_v no_o other_o grain_n buâ—_n barley_n and_o millet_n which_o grow_v in_o his_o time_n plentiful_a in_o campania_n it_o be_v the_o best_a leaven_n that_o may_v be_v make_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o grain_n comparable_a to_o it_o for_o weight_n that_o more_o increase_v in_o bake_v for_o of_o one_o bushel_n have_v be_v draw_v threescore_o pound_n of_o bread_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o sodden_a meat_n make_v of_o three_o quarter_n wet_a and_o unsodde_a it_o be_v sow_v at_o this_o day_n in_o every_o place_n though_o very_o little_a in_o the_o low_a country_n it_o grow_v with_o a_o stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n a_o cubite_fw-la high_a a_o leaf_n like_o a_o reed_n a_o round_a and_o a_o small_a seed_n hang_v down_o in_o long_a ruinne_n with_o many_o top_n it_o grow_v sometime_o seven_o foot_n high_a it_o delight_v in_o a_o watrishe_n moorie_z ground_n and_o in_o gravel_n so_o it_o be_v now_o and_o then_o overflow_v it_o hate_v dry_a and_o chalky_a ground_n some_o geve_v counsel_n to_o sow_v it_o first_o in_o a_o cold_a and_o a_o wet_a ground_n and_o then_o in_o a_o hot_a ground_n before_o the_o spring_n you_o must_v not_o sow_v it_o for_o it_o delight_v much_o in_o warmth_n a_o little_a seed_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v sow_v thick_a it_o come_v to_o nought_o a_o great_a handful_n will_v serve_v a_o whole_a acre_n wherefore_o in_o rake_v you_o must_v rake_v out_o what_o be_v more_o than_o needful_a a_o acre_n bear_v forty_o bushel_n if_o it_o be_v well_o sow_v every_o seed_n yield_v about_o a_o pottle_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sow_v among_o vine_n or_o fruit_n tree_n and_o must_v continual_o be_v weed_v and_o rake_v when_o the_o ear_n be_v full_o grow_v it_o must_v be_v gather_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n lest_o the_o whâ—t_a weather_n shatter_v the_o seed_n this_o grain_n may_v very_o long_o be_v preserve_v for_o be_v well_o lay_v up_o where_o the_o wind_n can_v not_o come_v it_o will_v well_o last_o a_o hundred_o year_n there_o be_v a_o other_o like_o grain_n that_o they_o call_v indian_a millet_n with_o a_o great_a grain_n and_o a_o black_a and_o big_a reedy_a stalk_n which_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n which_o as_o pliny_n say_v be_v call_v loba_n wheâ—e_v as_o lobae_fw-la be_v rather_o the_o cod_n of_o all_o pulse_n and_o phobae_fw-la the_o manes_fw-la and_o â—oppes_n of_o millet_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o theophrastus_n pannicle_n panicum_fw-la be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o dutch_a psennich_n or_o heidengreâ—ss_n of_o the_o italiansâ—_n pannacho_n the_o spaniard_n panizo_n the_o frenchman_n paniâ—_n so_o call_v of_o the_o little_a pannicle_n wherein_o the_o seed_n lie_v it_o come_v up_o like_o millet_n with_o many_o leaf_n and_o slip_n glitter_v with_o a_o reddish_a bushy_a top_n full_a of_o seed_n like_o mustard_n seed_n some_o yellow_a purple_a black_a and_o white_a it_o must_v be_v order_v in_o all_o thing_n almost_o as_o millet_n be_v sow_v in_o summer_n it_o be_v ripe_a in_o forty_o day_n after_o in_o other_o place_n sow_v in_o may_n in_o wet_a ground_n it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o september_n the_o harvest_n and_o the_o use_n of_o
it_o be_v almost_o all_o one_o with_o millet_n neither_o can_v it_o as_o millet_n be_v fine_v without_o parch_a when_o it_o begin_v to_o spindle_n it_o must_v be_v well_o weed_v lest_o the_o weed_n overgrowe_v it_o be_v well_o drâ—st_v with_o cheesyl_n and_o milk_n it_o make_v indifferent_a good_a meat_n in_o bread_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v as_o millet_n for_o the_o bread_n be_v very_o dry_a and_o croomble_v like_o sâ—â—d_n or_o ash_n be_v altogether_o without_o moisture_n or_o cleave_v but_o the_o common_a people_n remedi_v that_o with_o lord_n or_o oil_n do_v make_v a_o shift_n with_o it_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v they_o that_o dwell_v about_o pontus_n be_v say_v to_o esteem_v it_o above_o all_o other_o food_n as_o the_o people_n of_o navare_fw-la do_v at_o this_o day_n in_o many_o country_n it_o be_v use_v only_o to_o feed_v pigeon_n withal_o of_o the_o number_n of_o outlandish_a grain_n be_v rise_v rise_v in_o share_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v like_o darnell_n have_v a_o bushy_a top_n like_o millet_n or_o pannicle_n but_o no_o ear_n his_o grain_n be_v like_o the_o kind_n of_o barley_n call_v zea_n the_o leaf_n be_v thick_a like_o leaf_n of_o leek_n but_o broad_a the_o stalk_n a_o cubite_fw-la high_a the_o flower_n purple_a this_o grain_n be_v but_o geason_a in_o france_n and_o germany_n but_o in_o italy_n and_o lombary_n common_a where_o it_o be_v call_v elriso_n and_o menâ—stro_fw-la del_fw-it riso_fw-la the_o frenchman_n leave_v the_o first_o letter_n do_v call_v it_o rison_n the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o arross_v pliny_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o water_n sedge_n there_o be_v make_v of_o it_o furmety_n as_o horace_n call_v it_o rise_v furmety_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n as_o millet_n and_o pannicle_n be_v the_o indian_n they_o say_v do_v bruise_v it_o before_o they_o sow_v it_o to_o make_v it_o the_o light_a of_o digestion_n and_o as_o strabo_n report_v they_o make_v drink_v of_o it_o rigo_n sesamum_fw-la what_o say_v you_o to_o sesamum_fw-la that_o be_v great_o in_o use_n in_o the_o old_a tyme._n cono_n sesamum_fw-la be_v name_v with_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o italian_n seâ—amo_n the_o spaniard_n aâ—onioliâ—_n the_o frenchman_n jugiolin_n in_o time_n paâ—t_o it_o have_v be_v more_o use_v and_o great_o commend_v both_o of_o columella_n and_o pliny_n at_o tâ—is_fw-la day_n it_o be_v know_v to_o a_o very_a few_o as_o a_o great_a sort_n â—f_a seed_n else_o be_v in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o very_a corn_n that_o we_o daily_a seed_n of_o we_o scarce_o know_v what_o it_o be_v some_o reckon_v it_o in_o the_o number_n of_o grain_n and_o some_o of_o pulse_n the_o stalk_n thereof_o be_v not_o like_o millet_n or_o pannicle_n full_a of_o joint_n but_o plain_a and_o smooth_a like_o a_o reed_n the_o leave_v thereof_o ruddy_a the_o seed_n white_a not_o so_o big_a as_o lineseede_v and_o be_v contain_v in_o little_a knoppe_n like_o poppy_n it_o be_v sow_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o italy_n columella_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v it_o in_o cilicia_n and_o syâ—ia_n sow_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o reap_v in_o autumn_n it_o require_v a_o mellow_a black_a mould_n though_o it_o will_v grow_v upon_o good_a sandy_a ground_n and_o force_a ground_n rain_n be_v hurtful_a unto_o it_o after_o it_o be_v sow_v where_o as_o it_o â—oth_z good_a to_o all_o other_o grain_n no_o great_a cattle_n nor_o uermine_n will_v meddle_v with_o it_o it_o hurt_v ground_n very_o much_o because_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o root_n pliny_n write_v that_o it_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o india_n and_o use_v both_o for_o meat_n and_o oil_n but_o to_o return_v to_o such_o grain_n as_o we_o be_v acquaint_v with_o among_o the_o summer_n seed_n be_v myscelyn_n to_o be_v reckon_v the_o husbandman_n do_v sometime_o make_v a_o medley_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o seed_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o partly_o for_o cattle_n and_o partly_o for_o hope_n that_o though_o some_o of_o they_o fail_v yet_o some_o will_v groâ—e_v but_o here_o must_v you_o beware_v lest_o you_o mingle_v not_o winter_n corne_n and_o sommer_n corn_n together_o for_o that_o be_v a_o great_a oversight_n and_o one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o perish_v some_o barley_n may_v well_o be_v mingle_v with_o oat_n or_o buck_n as_o well_o for_o brew_v as_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o tare_n or_o other_o like_a pulse_n may_v be_v mingle_a with_o oat_n as_o very_o good_a food_n for_o beast_n they_o be_v to_o be_v fow_v in_o time_n and_o place_n as_o i_o have_v cold_a before_o in_o my_o several_a entreat_n of_o they_o rigo_n you_o have_v well_o satisfy_v i_o for_o grain_n and_o corn_n you_o may_v now_o if_o it_o please_v you_o do_v as_o much_o in_o pulse_n cono_n pulse_n or_o pedware_v pulse_n be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o these_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n as_o you_o have_v see_v of_o corn_n some_o put_v millet_n pannicle_n and_o sesanum_fw-la to_o this_o kind_n because_o columoâ—llâ—_n sometime_o put_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o grain_n and_o sometime_o of_o pulse_n but_o i_o follow_v pliny_n herein_o do_v put_v they_o amongst_o the_o kind_n of_o grain_n account_v those_o to_o be_v pulse_n who_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o cod_n as_o bean_n pease_z lenâ—â—es_n tare_n chyâ—hes_n fitch_n and_o such_o like_a which_o all_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n the_o great_a honour_n be_v due_a to_o the_o bean_n as_o pliny_n witness_v as_o to_o a_o pulse_n that_o be_v most_o commodious_a for_o man_n and_o beast_n beanesâ—_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a and_o latin_a faba_fw-la in_o spanish_a hava_n in_o french_a feve_n in_o dutch_a bonen_fw-mi this_o amongst_o all_o other_o pulse_n grow_v in_o height_n without_o any_o stay_n it_o have_v a_o thick_a leaf_n a_o creasted_a flower_n of_o diverse_a colour_n spot_a white_a and_o black_a which_o varro_n call_v the_o lamentable_a letter_n it_o have_v a_o long_a cod_n his_o fruit_n within_o broad_a like_o the_o nail_n of_o a_o man_n of_o diverse_a colour_n it_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o with_o many_o leaf_n like_o a_o pease_n and_o not_o with_o one_o alone_a like_o wheat_n it_o be_v sow_v first_o of_o all_o other_o pulse_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n as_o virgil_n will_v have_v it_o and_o timely_a because_o of_o fabalia_n which_o be_v the_o offal_n of_o the_o bean_n for_o both_o the_o cod_n and_o the_o stalk_n be_v a_o food_n that_o cattle_n much_o delight_n in_o columella_n report_v how_o he_o hear_v a_o skilful_a husband_n say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o have_v the_o offal_n of_o beanes_n timely_o sow_v than_o the_o crop_n of_o that_o which_o be_v ripe_a in_o three_o month_n you_o must_v sow_v they_o in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o after_o once_o plough_v it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o they_o be_v enclose_v in_o goat_n dung_n and_o sow_v they_o will_v yield_v great_a increase_n and_o that_o the_o part_n that_o be_v eat_v or_o gnaw_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n will_v fill_v up_o again_o if_o they_o be_v sow_v near_o to_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n they_o will_v kill_v they_o some_o hold_a opinion_n that_o if_o they_o be_v steep_v in_o capon_n blood_n they_o will_v be_v safe_a from_o all_o hurtful_a weed_n and_o that_o lay_v in_o water_n a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o they_o be_v sow_v they_o will_v grow_v the_o soon_o the_o bean_n delight_v in_o rich_fw-fr and_o well_o dounged_a ground_n as_o all_o other_o pulse_n do_v wet_a and_o low_a ground_n it_o do_v not_o refuse_v though_o all_o the_o rest_n desire_v dry_a ground_n it_o weigh_v no_o weed_n be_v able_a to_o overgrow_v they_o of_o all_o other_o pulse_n it_o only_o spring_v with_o a_o upright_o stalk_v full_a of_o knot_n and_o hollow_a and_o where_o as_o all_o other_o pulse_n be_v long_o in_o flower_n this_o flower_v long_a flower_a forty_o day_n together_o one_o stalk_n beginning_n when_o other_o end_n and_o not_o all_o at_o one_o time_n as_o wheat_n they_o cod_n in_o sundry_a day_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n flower_a first_o and_o so_o upward_o still_o in_o order_n so_o fruitful_a be_v they_o in_o some_o place_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v one_o stalk_n to_o bear_v a_o hundred_o bean_n the_o bean_n stick_v close_o to_o their_o cod_n the_o black_a in_o their_o â—oppes_n the_o latin_n call_v hilum_fw-la the_o cod_n valuuli_n the_o worm_n that_o breed_v
have_v note_v flax_n where_o he_o grow_n do_v burn_v the_o field_n the_o like_a do_v oat_n and_o poppey_n yield_v and_o therefore_o but_o that_o woman_n must_v have_v something_o to_o occupy_v their_o hand_n withal_o it_o be_v more_o profit_n to_o sow_v the_o ground_n with_o corn_n and_o to_o bye_o linen_n abroad_o especial_o if_o you_o weigh_v the_o heart_n of_o your_o ground_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o make_v hemp_n in_o latin_a canubis_n hemp_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a canabe_n in_o spanish_a cannamo_n in_o french_a chamura_n and_o in_o dutch_a haveph_n be_v a_o plant_n of_o the_o reedishe_a kind_n have_v a_o very_a strong_a savour_n it_o grow_v with_o a_o single_a stalk_n and_o many_o time_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o it_o match_v with_o indifferent_a tree_n it_o be_v of_o great_a necessity_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o serve_v both_o for_o make_v of_o canuisse_fw-la and_o frame_v of_o rope_n the_o stalk_n have_v many_o knot_n out_o of_o which_o proceed_v branch_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n indent_v and_o sharp_a dioscorides_n describe_v both_o the_o wild_a hemp_n and_o the_o garden_n hemp_n to_o have_v leaf_n like_o the_o ash_n hollow_a stalk_n a_o stink_n savour_n and_o round_o seed_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o male_a that_o be_v without_o flower_n and_o bear_v a_o seed_n of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o the_o female_a that_o to_o recompense_v her_o barrenness_n do_v yield_v a_o white_a flower_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n orchard_n or_o other_o gooâ—_n ground_n as_o pliny_n will_v have_v it_o after_o a_o south-west_n wind_n with_o we_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n for_o it_o can_v not_o away_o with_o cold_a some_o sow_n it_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o star_n call_v the_o berward_o which_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o february_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n it_o love_v riâ—che_v ground_n well_o dounged_a and_o water_v and_o deep_o plough_v it_o be_v naughty_a sow_v of_o it_o in_o rainy_a weather_n the_o thick_a you_o sow_v it_o the_o tender_a it_o will_v be_v and_o therefore_o many_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v thrice_o though_o some_o there_o be_v that_o appoint_v to_o every_o foot_n square_a six_o seed_n the_o female_a or_o fyrble_n hemp_n be_v first_o pull_v up_o afterward_o the_o male_a or_o the_o carl_n when_o his_o seed_n be_v ripe_a be_v pluck_v up_o and_o make_v up_o in_o bundle_n lay_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o after_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n with_o weight_o lay_v upon_o he_o for_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n till_o he_o be_v sufficient_o water_v and_o as_o flax_n till_o the_o rind_n wax_v loose_a then_o take_v out_o it_o be_v dry_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o after_o break_a in_o the_o brake_n and_o then_o comb_v and_o hack_v for_o yarn_n and_o rope_n of_o hemp_n be_v make_v cable_n cordes_n net_n and_o sail_n for_o ship_n garment_n for_o labourer_n shertes_n and_o sheet_n the_o shale_n or_o stalk_n serve_v for_o the_o heat_n of_o oven_n or_o kyndel_v of_o fire_n rigo_n in_o the_o country_n of_o gulicke_n and_o some_o part_n of_o france_n i_o remember_v i_o have_v see_v a_o herb_n plant_v of_o the_o common_a people_n with_o great_a diligence_n that_o serve_v as_o they_o say_v for_o dyar_n cono_n you_o say_v true_a that_o herb_n cesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o war_n of_o france_n woade_n call_v glastum_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a gnado_n in_o spanish_a pastel_n in_o french_a with_o the_o common_a sort_n guadum_n and_o guesde_v in_o dutch_a weyt_n the_o dyar_n do_v use_v it_o and_o with_o they_o it_o be_v great_o esteem_v and_o great_a gain_n arise_v thereof_o unto_o the_o people_n of_o gelderland_n julyes_n and_o turyn_n and_o diverse_a country_n else_o the_o leaf_n as_o pliny_n write_v be_v like_a unto_o dock_n leave_v dioscorides_n write_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o wild_a and_o the_o garden_n woade_o say_v that_o the_o garden_n woade_o which_o dyar_n use_v have_v leaf_n like_o plantain_n but_o something_o thick_a and_o the_o wild_a leave_v like_o lentyll_a with_o yellow_a flower_n with_o this_o herb_n cesar_n say_v the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v wont_v to_o paint_v their_o face_n and_o body_n to_o seem_v more_o terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n it_o require_v like_o sow_v and_o soil_n as_o wheat_n do_v but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a soker_z of_o the_o ground_n and_o much_o hurt_v it_o it_o will_v have_v a_o very_a rich_fw-fr and_o a_o fat_a ground_n and_o well_o dig_a for_o the_o ground_n be_v better_a to_o be_v turn_v up_o with_o spade_n then_o with_o plough_n for_o the_o sow_v of_o this_o plant_n and_o it_o must_v be_v very_o well_o weed_v it_o be_v sow_v in_o gelderland_n in_o april_n and_o after_o the_o common_a people_n rule_n in_o easter_n wecke_fw-mi at_o the_o first_o fâ—llowing_v they_o marvel_v the_o ground_n after_o sow_v it_o you_o must_v be_v very_o heedful_a in_o the_o weed_n of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v a_o handful_n high_a and_o more_o they_o suffer_v it_o not_o to_o flower_n but_o with_o a_o instrument_n for_o the_o purpose_n they_o cut_v it_o close_o by_o the_o root_n wash_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o mill_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o grow_v again_o they_o cut_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o seed_n the_o green_a herb_n they_o grind_v in_o milles_n like_o apple_n milles_n press_v it_o till_o they_o get_v out_o all_o the_o juice_n thereof_o then_o roll_n they_o it_o up_o with_o their_o hand_n in_o round_a ball_n and_o so_o lie_v it_o upon_o board_v floor_n to_o be_v dry_v rigo_n you_o have_v great_o delight_v i_o in_o describe_v unto_o i_o the_o order_n of_o sow_v of_o seed_n without_o which_o not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n but_o also_o the_o courtier_n and_o citizen_n be_v not_o able_a to_o live_v my_o desire_n be_v now_o to_o understand_v the_o order_n of_o harvest_n the_o country_n man_v long_o look_v for_o time_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o all_o his_o toil_n cono_n harvest_n i_o will_v proceed_v in_o the_o accomplish_n of_o your_o request_n when_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a before_o it_o be_v scorch_v with_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v most_o extreme_a at_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o lesser_a dog_n it_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v down_o out_o of_o hand_n for_o delay_n herein_o be_v dangerous_a first_o because_o that_o bird_n and_o other_o vermin_n will_v devour_v it_o and_o again_o both_o the_o grain_n and_o the_o ear_n the_o top_n and_o the_o straw_n be_v brittle_a and_o over_o dry_a will_v soon_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o storm_n or_o tempest_n chance_n to_o arise_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o will_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v not_o be_v linger_v but_o when_o it_o do_v look_v yellow_a in_o every_o place_n and_o before_o that_o the_o grain_n be_v through_o hard_a when_o they_o come_v to_o look_v reddish_a you_o must_v then_o have_v it_o in_o that_o it_o may_v 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my_o meadow_n my_o corn_n and_o my_o cattle_n when_o i_o be_o in_o the_o country_n i_o go_v every_o day_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v good_a and_o no_o other_o great_a business_n about_o my_o ground_n if_o not_o every_o day_n at_o the_o lest_o once_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n as_o often_o as_o i_o come_v to_o the_o city_n from_o the_o country_n i_o do_v the_o like_a to_o understand_v how_o my_o ground_n be_v husband_v and_o what_o be_v do_v what_o undo_v neither_o do_v i_o ever_o go_v about_o it_o but_o some_o good_a come_v of_o my_o travail_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o behold_v the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o
i_o he_o be_v four_o score_n and_o ten_o year_n old_a but_o so_o fair_a he_o bear_v his_o age_n as_o i_o take_v he_o to_o be_v scarce_o fifty_o his_o memory_n and_o judgement_n seem_v to_o serve_v he_o wondrous_a well_o he_o will_v talk_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o antiquity_n there_o abouts_o of_o the_o story_n of_o the_o scripture_n so_o sweet_o and_o eloquent_o as_o i_o be_v wonderful_o in_o love_n with_o he_o he_o have_v the_o prophet_n and_o the_o evangelist_n at_o his_o finger_n end_n so_o that_o i_o see_v the_o noble_a man_n have_v he_o in_o estimation_n not_o without_o great_a cause_n cono_n in_o deed_n he_o take_v such_o delight_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o no_o day_n pass_v he_o without_o read_v some_o part_n of_o they_o he_o use_v to_o go_v common_o every_o day_n to_o the_o next_o parish_n church_n neither_o will_v he_o miss_v any_o sermon_n that_o he_o can_v hear_v of_o he_o bring_v both_o preacher_n and_o priest_n into_o order_n and_o 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the_o vineyard_n or_o the_o feeldiâ—_n whereas_o the_o governor_n of_o rome_n so_o divide_v the_o year_n as_o they_o assign_v only_o the_o nine_o day_n for_o business_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o tâ—e_z tune_n for_o the_o tillage_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o be_v harden_v with_o labour_n in_o peace_n they_o may_v the_o better_o be_v able_a to_o abide_v the_o travail_n of_o war_n which_o country_n people_n be_v always_o prefer_v before_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n and_o more_o nobility_n think_v to_o be_v in_o they_o that_o tile_v the_o ground_n abroad_o then_o in_o those_o that_o live_a idle_o within_o the_o wall_n spend_v their_o time_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o penthouse_n except_o a_o man_n will_v with_o the_o common_a sort_n think_v it_o more_o honest_a to_o get_v his_o live_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o calamity_n of_o poor_a soul_n or_o not_o dare_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o sword_n to_o make_v his_o gain_n of_o merchandise_n and_o be_v a_o 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man_n so_o i_o with_o virgil_n do_v commend_v great_a possession_n but_o have_v rather_o occupy_v little_a therefore_o look_v not_o to_o see_v here_o the_o house_n of_o lucullus_n or_o hyrcius_fw-la which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v sell_v for_o 4000000._o hs._n such_o stately_a dwelling_n and_o marble_n floor_n as_o cicero_n say_v i_o despise_v rigo_n notwithstanding_o here_o be_v all_o thing_n fair_a and_o as_o it_o appear_v commodious_o build_v cono_n for_o my_o part_n i_o build_v my_o house_n as_o they_o say_v according_a to_o my_o purse_n agreeable_a to_o my_o call_n and_o to_o my_o live_n i_o will_v show_v you_o in_o order_n how_o i_o have_v cast_v it_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o iscomachus_n in_o xenophon_n who_o cicero_n do_v great_o commend_v and_o first_o country_n the_o seat_n of_o my_o house_n have_v move_v i_o to_o build_v it_o after_o this_o sort_n cato_n will_v have_v a_o man_n long_o in_o determination_n to_o build_v but_o to_o plant_v and_o sow_v out_o of_o hand_n 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neighbour_n good_a to_o have_v but_o you_o marvel_n what_o i_o mean_v by_o such_o a_o long_a preamble_n sure_o i_o be_o the_o long_o in_o this_o matter_n because_o you_o shall_v understand_v the_o reason_n of_o building_n of_o my_o house_n for_o whereas_o there_o be_v sundry_a purpose_n of_o building_n and_o some_o build_v for_o pleasure_n some_o for_o wantonness_n and_o some_o for_o necessity_n i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o recite_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n concern_v the_o build_n of_o a_o house_n and_o when_o as_o every_o one_o will_v not_o suffer_v such_o curiosity_n as_o they_o require_v in_o the_o place_v of_o a_o house_n some_o build_n upon_o river_n some_o without_o or_o within_o the_o marsh_n wall_n who_o can_v not_o shun_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o river_n or_o the_o sea_n some_o in_o lake_n some_o in_o wood_n and_o some_o build_n upon_o mountain_n be_v drive_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o nature_n with_o art_n &_o industry_n i_o i_o self_n sith_o i_o 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very_o seldom_o entertain_v any_o guest_n except_o they_o be_v of_o his_o master_n reâ—inewe_n let_v he_o not_o bestow_v his_o master_n money_n about_o his_o own_o merchandise_n for_o such_o kind_n of_o bargain_v make_v he_o the_o slack_a in_o his_o duty_n and_o make_v his_o account_n seldom_o fall_v out_o just_a above_o all_o thing_n this_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v in_o the_o bailiff_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o wise_a than_o his_o master_n or_o suppose_v himself_o to_o have_v more_o skill_n than_o he_o have_v and_o that_o he_o always_o seek_v to_o learn_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o for_o as_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n skilful_o so_o be_v it_o more_o hurtful_a to_o do_v it_o untoward_o columella_n have_v rather_o have_v a_o bailiff_n that_o can_v neither_o read_v nor_o write_v so_o that_o his_o memory_n be_v good_a for_o such_o a_o bailiff_n say_v he_o will_v often_o bring_v his_o master_n money_n than_o a_o book_n because_o 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sir_n you_o must_v be_v content_v with_o country_n fare_n you_o shall_v neither_o have_v read_v dear_a marchpane_n nor_o sturgian_n nor_o any_o courtier_n fare_n but_o a_o egg_n and_o a_o salad_n a_o pullet_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o lamb_n rigo_n this_o diet_n content_v i_o above_o all_o other_o cono_n fal_n to_o it_o then_o &_o tell_v i_o how_o you_o like_v our_o country_n wine_n rigo_n sure_o it_o pass_v either_o wine_n of_o orleans_n or_o anjou_n i_o do_v not_o think_v to_o have_v find_v so_o good_a a_o cup_n of_o wine_n in_o these_o quarter_n cono_n the_o husbandry_n and_o good_a season_n of_o the_o year_n do_v yield_v the_o same_o rigo_n well_o we_o sit_v to_o long_o at_o dinner_n the_o weather_n be_v so_o fair_a and_o so_o pleasant_a abroad_o it_o be_v ashame_n to_o sit_v any_o long_o but_o to_o walk_v out_o and_o look_v upon_o your_o ground_n cono_n the_o weather_n be_v fair_a you_o bring_v a_o horse_n to_o the_o field_n as_o they_o say_v when_o you_o speak_v to_o i_o of_o go_v abroad_o for_o i_o i_o self_n if_o the_o weather_n or_o business_n do_v not_o let_v i_o be_o every_o day_n according_a to_o cato_n counsel_n abroad_o in_o my_o ground_n and_o if_o it_o please_v you_o i_o will_v carry_v you_o abroad_o and_o show_v you_o my_o ground_n you_o must_v not_o look_v to_o see_v the_o great_a country_n of_o metellus_n or_o lucullus_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o poor_a country_n man_n that_o content_v with_o his_o state_n will_v be_v as_o he_o be_v and_o will_v not_o change_v life_n with_o the_o emperor_n rigo_n ground_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o here_o your_o opinion_n of_o the_o field_n and_o the_o tilture_n thereof_o for_o i_o see_v you_o be_v a_o perfect_a husband_n and_o nothing_o unskilful_a i_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o hear_v some_o rule_n and_o such_o as_o serve_v our_o turn_n best_o cono_n if_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o a_o apprentice_n at_o the_o law_n and_o a_o pleadar_n of_o cause_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n wherein_o he_o 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you_o do_v it_o than_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o man_n for_o be_v well_o till_v it_o will_v not_o deceive_v you_o but_o deal_v just_o with_o you_o to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o ground_n iscomachus_n in_o xenophon_n do_v will_n you_o to_o mark_v well_o the_o plant_n and_o the_o yield_v of_o the_o country_n ground_n except_o you_o will_v loose_v your_o labour_n or_o fight_v with_o god_n varro_n counsel_v you_o to_o look_v whether_o there_o be_v in_o the_o land_n either_o stone_n marble_n sande_n gravel_n raddell_n chalk_n clay_n preble_n or_o carbuncle_n that_o be_v ground_n over_o heat_v and_o parch_v with_o the_o sun_n which_o will_v burn_v the_o root_n of_o what_o so_o ever_o come_v in_o it_o also_o if_o it_o be_v wet_a or_o weep_v ground_n or_o subject_n unto_o other_o inconvenience_n and_o such_o ground_n also_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v good_a or_o evil_n in_o some_o country_n stony_a ground_n be_v altogether_o barren_a special_o for_o corn_n and_o fruit_n in_o other_o place_n again_o they_o use_v stone_n in_o the_o manure_n and_o better_n of_o their_o land_n as_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o arden_n be_v to_o be_v see_v theophrascus_fw-la write_v that_o the_o corynth_n do_v cast_v away_o all_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o the_o field_n of_o sarragosa_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o ground_n the_o worse_a when_o the_o stone_n be_v away_o and_o the_o country_n hot_a there_o be_v no_o succour_n leave_v to_o defend_v the_o ground_n from_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o other_o place_n in_o stony_a and_o hilly_a ground_n oat_n do_v prosper_v well_o in_o like_o sort_n in_o all_o country_n we_o must_v regard_v the_o layre_z of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n that_o we_o sow_v for_o gravel_n in_o some_o place_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o stead_n of_o dung_n and_o some_o thing_n prosper_v best_a in_o grave_o ground_n in_o barbary_n as_o columella_n do_v witness_v the_o very_a rot_a sand_n exceed_v any_o other_o ground_n in_o fruitfulness_n it_o be_v also_o something_o to_o the_o purpose_n whether_o the_o gravel_n be_v white_a red_a or_o yellow_a beside_o some_o ground_n do_v deceive_v both_o with_o colour_n and_o quality_n in_o some_o country_n the_o black_a mould_n be_v only_o esteem_v in_o other_o the_o fat_a red_a mould_n be_v think_v best_a in_o england_n the_o chalky_a ground_n bear_v good_a corn_n and_o pasture_n very_o well_o in_o some_o place_n the_o thick_a and_o the_o clammy_a ground_n be_v most_o fruitful_a in_o all_o these_o it_o be_v to_o be_v learn_v what_o be_v best_a for_o the_o hill_n ground_n what_o for_o the_o valley_n what_o for_o the_o till_v what_o for_o the_o lay_n ground_n what_o the_o moist_a seggie_a ground_n require_v and_o what_o the_o dry_a and_o barren_a also_o in_o plant_v what_o ground_n be_v best_a for_o vine_n what_o for_o other_o tree_n what_o delight_n in_o dry_a ground_n what_o in_o moist_a ground_n virgil_n commend_v a_o mellow_a ground_n that_o be_v fat_a and_o will_v soon_o be_v resolve_v for_o such_o ground_n be_v till_v with_o small_a charge_n and_o labour_n the_o next_o be_v that_o which_o be_v faâ—â—e_a and_o stiff_o which_o great_o recompense_v the_o husband_n his_o travail_n and_o charge_n the_o worst_a be_v that_o which_o be_v dry_a lean_a and_o stiff_a for_o both_o it_o be_v till_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o beside_o neither_o answer_v in_o his_o crop_n the_o husband_n travail_n neither_o serve_v it_o for_o good_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n any_o time_n after_o and_o therefore_o such_o ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v meddle_v withal_o also_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o perfect_a token_n for_o a_o clod_n sprinkle_v with_o a_o little_a water_n ground_n if_o in_o work_v with_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v clammy_a and_o cleave_v and_o stick_v to_o the_o finger_n like_o pitch_n when_o it_o be_v handle_v as_o the_o poet_n say_v and_o break_v not_o in_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n this_o show_v a_o natural_a fatness_n and_o richenesse_n to_o be_v in_o it_o beside_o you_o may_v know_v the_o mould_n that_o be_v good_a for_o corn_n if_o it_o bear_v bulrussh_n thistle_n threeleaved_a grass_n danewoort_n bramble_n blackthorne_n and_o such_o like_a as_o never_o grow_v but_o in_o good_a ground_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n loathsome_a and_o ill-favoured_a weed_n declare_v a_o lean_a and_o a_o bitter_a ground_n ferne_n and_o wither_a plant_n a_o cold_a ground_n sad_a and_o heavy_a colour_a a_o moist_a and_o a_o wet_a ground_n a_o raddell_n and_o a_o stony_a ground_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n a_o stiff_a and_o tough_a clay_n by_o the_o labour_n and_o toil_n of_o the_o ox_n a_o good_a token_n be_v it_o also_o of_o good_a ground_n where_o the_o crow_n and_o the_o pie_n follow_v in_o great_a number_n the_o plough_n scrape_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o ploughman_n the_o goodness_n be_v likewise_o know_v if_o at_o the_o sun_n set_v after_o a_o rainbow_n and_o in_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n follow_v a_o great_a drought_n it_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a savour_n also_o in_o taste_n it_o will_v appear_v if_o taste_v a_o clod_n that_o have_v be_v water_v in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n you_o find_v it_o sweet_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o rich_fw-fr ground_n if_o bitter_a a_o great_a token_n of_o barren_a ground_n if_o it_o be_v saltish_a it_o be_v to_o be_v shun_v and_o not_o to_o be_v use_v upon_o the_o dounghill_n you_o must_v remember_v also_o that_o ground_n will_v some_o time_n change_v and_o of_o fruitful_a become_v barren_a change_n which_o have_v be_v see_v as_o pliny_n report_v in_o the_o old_a time_n in_o thessali_fw-la and_o in_o our_o time_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o our_o country_n beside_o one_o kind_n of_o ground_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o fertile_a will_v not_o bear_v all_o thing_n as_o the_o poet_n wise_o noteâ—h_v obseruâ—d_v ne_o serve_v one_o ground_n for_o every_o crop_n moreover_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o great_a matter_n all_o country_n have_v not_o the_o weather_n and_o air_n alike_o wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a husband_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o to_o mark_v the_o disposition_n of_o it_o for_o every_o part_n of_o the_o year_n he_o must_v also_o consider_v what_o crop_n be_v best_a for_o every_o layer_n some_o ground_n serve_v for_o corn_n some_o for_o vine_n some_o for_o olive_n some_o for_o meadow_n some_o for_o pasture_n neither_o may_v all_o thing_n well_o be_v sow_v in_o rich_fw-fr ground_n nor_o nothing_o in_o barren_a ground_n such_o thing_n as_o need_v not_o much_o moisture_n be_v best_a sow_v in_o light_n ground_n as_o the_o great_a elaver_n sperie_n chich_n and_o the_o other_o pulse_n that_o be_v pull_v and_o not_o cut_v those_o that_o require_v more_o sustenance_n be_v sow_v in_o rich_a ground_n as_o pot_n herb_n wheat_n rye_n barley_n linseed_n some_o of_o they_o do_v good_a to_o the_o ground_n the_o year_n follow_v as_o lupin_n that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v sow_v for_o the_o better_n of_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v difference_n also_o to_o be_v put_v betwixt_o fruit_n for_o pleasure_n and_o such_o as_o be_v for_o profit_n as_o fruit_n tree_n and_o flower_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o yield_v both_o pleasure_n and_o sustenance_n and_o be_v also_o profitable_a to_o the_o ground_n you_o must_v choose_v for_o willow_n osyre_n and_o reed_n a_o wet_a and_o a_o marish_a ground_n and_o contrary_a where_o you_o will_v have_v come_v &_o pulse_n that_o delight_n in_o dry_a ground_n asparagus_z &_o such_o like_a must_v be_v sow_v in_o shaddowy_a place_n and_o other_o ground_n for_o quickset_n timber_n mast_n &_o fuel_n yea_o such_o ground_n as_o be_v very_o grave_o and_o barren_a have_v his_o use_n where_o you_o may_v plant_v birche_n &_o such_o like_a and_o watery_a ground_n where_o you_o may_v set_v alder_n broome_n and_o bullrussh_n rigo_n sure_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n do_v very_o much_o in_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o mark_v that_o one_o kind_n of_o ground_n be_v more_o fruitful_a in_o one_o country_n then_o in_o a_o other_o cono_n in_o venefri_n the_o gravel_n ground_n bear_v olives_n best_a where_o as_o about_o granado_n they_o require_v the_o rich_a ground_n that_o may_v be_v when_o in_o other_o place_n the_o vine_n do_v not_o prosper_v very_o well_o in_o stony_a ground_n about_o the_o rhine_n the_o very_a ragged_a rock_n do_v yield_v as_o fruitful_a vine_n as_o may_v be_v see_v pliny_n do_v witness_v that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o vine_n do_v grow_v even_o in_o the_o fen_n and_o marsh_n such_o a_o secret_a force_n be_v there_o in_o
dung_n and_o the_o dry_a ground_n the_o less_o rigo_n i_o remember_v i_o have_v your_o this_o see_a earth_n take_v out_o of_o the_o field_n near_o adjoin_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o land_n i_o therefore_o guess_v the_o earth_n may_v be_v mend_v with_o earth_n cono_n the_o german_n besides_o sundry_a other_o sort_n of_o enrich_n of_o their_o ground_n do_v in_o stead_n of_o dung_n cast_v upon_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o pith_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n pliny_n count_n it_o to_o be_v first_o devise_v in_o england_n and_o france_n call_v marga_n land_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fat_a of_o the_o earth_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o german_n with_o who_o yet_o both_o the_o name_n and_o the_o use_n be_v retain_v it_o be_v get_v in_o deep_a pit_n but_o not_o alike_o in_o all_o soil_n that_o part_n of_o france_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o maase_n do_v show_v a_o sandy_a kind_n of_o marle_n differ_v from_o the_o fat_a marl_n of_o germany_n but_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o carry_v upon_o the_o sea_n in_o vessel_n be_v sell_v as_o a_o great_a merchandise_n in_o some_o place_n the_o scour_a of_o pond_n and_o ditch_n be_v use_v to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o mountaynie_a and_o barren_a ground_n in_o some_o country_n they_o make_v their_o land_n very_o fruitful_a with_o lay_v on_o of_o chalk_n ground_n as_o pliny_n testify_v of_o the_o burgundians_n and_o the_o gaskoyne_n and_o in_o germany_n in_o our_o day_n this_o manner_n of_o mend_v of_o ground_n be_v common_a but_o long_o use_v of_o it_o in_o the_o end_n bring_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v stark_o nought_o whereby_o the_o common_a people_n have_v a_o speech_n that_o ground_n enrich_v with_o chalk_n make_v a_o rich_fw-fr father_n and_o a_o beggarly_a son_n a_o little_a low_o not_o far_o from_o the_o maase_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lyege_z they_o mend_v their_o land_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o sâ—ate_a stone_n which_o cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n do_v moulder_v away_o and_o make_v the_o ground_n fat_a ash_n in_o lombardie_n they_o like_v so_o well_o the_o use_n of_o ash_n as_o they_o esteem_v it_o far_o above_o any_o dung_n think_v dung_n not_o meet_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o unholsomenesse_n thereof_o columella_n write_v that_o his_o uncle_n be_v wont_v to_o mend_v sandy_a and_o grave_o ground_n with_o chalk_n and_o chalky_a &_o hard_a ground_n with_o gravel_n and_o sand_n whereby_o he_o have_v always_o goodly_a corne._n so_o do_v i_o think_v that_o river_n land_n by_o overflow_n and_o fast_o ground_n with_o mud_n mingle_v with_o sand_n and_o gravel_n will_v be_v make_v much_o better_o rigo_n you_o have_v tâ—ught_v i_o sundry_a way_n of_o mend_v of_o ground_n i_o will_v glad_o now_o learn_v the_o right_a way_n of_o plow_a and_o sow_v cono_n plow_a in_o plow_a and_o orderly_a prepare_v ground_n for_o seed_n consist_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o husbandry_n cato_n affirm_v the_o first_o point_n of_o husbandry_n to_o be_v to_o prepare_v the_o ground_n well_o the_o second_o to_o plow_v it_o well_o and_o the_o third_o to_o dung_n it_o well_o of_o plough_v and_o turn_v up_o the_o ground_n the_o fashion_n be_v diverse_a accord_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o soil_n &_o country_n all_o great_a field_n be_v till_v with_o the_o plough_n and_o the_o share_n the_o lesser_a with_o the_o spade_n the_o plough_n be_v of_o sundry_a fashion_n accord_v to_o the_o diversity_n of_o country_n some_o single_a some_o double_a some_o with_o wheel_n some_o without_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plough_n plow._n be_v the_o tail_n the_o shelf_n the_o beam_n the_o foot_n the_o coulter_n the_o share_n the_o wheel_n and_o the_o staff_n the_o share_n be_v that_o which_o first_o cut_n the_o way_n for_o the_o coulter_n that_o afterward_o turn_v up_o the_o forowe_z where_o the_o ground_n be_v light_n they_o use_v only_o a_o small_a share_n in_o lifflande_n they_o have_v for_o their_o plough_n nothing_o but_o a_o fork_n in_o syria_n where_o 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with_o their_o head_n and_o this_o way_n they_o put_v to_o the_o force_n of_o their_o whole_a body_n whereas_o the_o other_o way_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o yoke_n on_o their_o head_n they_o be_v so_o grieve_v as_o they_o scarce_o raze_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o horse_n may_v be_v use_v their_o use_n be_v more_o commodious_a for_o the_o plough_n and_o the_o few_o of_o they_o the_o better_a for_o many_o horse_n draw_v too_o hasty_o and_o make_v too_o large_a furrow_n which_o be_v not_o good_a whereby_o we_o see_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v excellent_o well_o plough_v in_o gelderland_n inconshyâ—d_v and_o about_o coleyne_n where_o they_o plow_v always_o with_o two_o horse_n go_v very_o soft_o in_o france_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o plow_v with_o ox_n they_o make_v their_o furrow_n rather_o deep_o then_o broad_a where_o the_o ground_n be_v stiff_a the_o coulter_n must_v be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o strong_a that_o it_o may_v go_v the_o deep_a for_o if_o the_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v turn_v up_o very_o broad_a it_o remain_v still_o hole_n whereby_o neither_o the_o weed_n be_v kill_v nor_o the_o ground_n can_v be_v well_o harrow_v the_o furrow_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n for_o if_o it_o do_v as_o columella_n say_v it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o beast_n because_o they_o be_v to_o much_o weary_v withal_o but_o this_o rule_n where_o the_o field_n be_v large_a be_v not_o in_o many_o place_n regard_v as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o gulicke_n where_o the_o field_n be_v great_a their_o furrow_n be_v draw_v very_o long_o you_o must_v not_o plow_v in_o wet_a weather_n nor_o wet_a ground_n nor_o when_o after_o a_o long_a drought_n a_o little_a rain_n fall_v have_v but_o wet_a the_o utter_a part_n and_o not_o go_v deep_o if_o it_o be_v too_o wet_a when_o it_o be_v plough_v it_o do_v no_o good_a that_o year_n you_o must_v therefore_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o temperature_n of_o your_o season_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o to_o dry_v nor_o to_o wet_v for_o too_o much_o moisture_n make_v it_o to_o dirty_a and_o too_o great_a dryness_n make_v that_o it_o will_v never_o work_v well_o for_o either_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o earth_n resist_v the_o plough_n or_o if_o it_o do_v enter_v it_o break_v it_o not_o small_a enough_o but_o turn_v up_o great_a flake_n hurtful_a to_o the_o next_o plough_v for_o though_o the_o land_n be_v as_o rich_fw-fr as_o may_v be_v yet_o if_o you_o go_v any_o depth_n mould_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o barren_a which_o be_v turn_v up_o in_o these_o great_a clod_n whereby_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o bad_a mould_n mix_v with_o the_o good_a yield_v the_o worse_a crop_n where_o you_o have_v plough_v in_o a_o dry_a season_n it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v some_o moisture_n in_o your_o second_o stir_v which_o moisten_v the_o ground_n shall_v make_v your_o labour_n the_o light_a where_o the_o ground_n be_v rich_fw-fr and_o have_v long_o bear_v water_n it_o be_v to_o be_v stir_v again_o when_o the_o weather_n wax_v warm_a and_o when_o the_o weed_n be_v full_o grow_v and_o have_v their_o seed_n in_o their_o top_n which_o be_v plough_v so_o thick_a as_o you_o can_v scarce_o see_v where_o the_o coulter_n have_v go_v utter_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o weed_n beside_o through_o many_o stir_n your_o fallow_a be_v bring_v to_o so_o fine_a a_o mould_n as_o it_o shall_v need_v very_o little_a or_o no_o harrow_n at_o all_o when_o you_o sow_v it_o for_o the_o old_a romanâ—s_n as_o columella_n witness_v will_v â—ay_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v ill_o husband_v that_o after_o sow_v have_v need_n of_o the_o
harrow_n moreover_o the_o good_a husband_n must_v try_v whether_o it_o be_v well_o plough_v or_o no_o and_o not_o only_o trust_v your_o eye_n which_o the_o balk_n be_v cover_v with_o mould_n may_v easy_o be_v deceive_v but_o try_v it_o with_o your_o hand_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a proof_n by_o thrust_v down_o a_o rod_n into_o the_o furrow_n which_o if_o it_o pierce_v a_o like_a in_o every_o place_n it_o show_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v well_o plough_v plow_a if_o it_o be_v shallow_a in_o one_o place_n and_o deep_a in_o a_o other_o it_o declare_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v evil_o handle_v in_o the_o plow_a if_o you_o be_v to_o plow_v upon_o a_o hill_n you_o must_v plow_v overthwart_a hill_n and_o not_o up_o and_o down_o for_o thereby_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o steepness_n be_v meet_v with_o and_o the_o labour_n of_o both_o man_n and_o cattell_z be_v lighten_v but_o herein_o you_o must_v beware_v that_o you_o plough_n not_o always_o one_o way_n but_o sometime_o high_o sometime_o low_o work_v a_o slope_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v cause_n touch_v the_o season_n of_o your_o plough_v plow_a it_o must_v be_v chief_o in_o the_o spring_n as_o the_o poet_n well_o teach_v when_o as_o the_o pleasant_a spring_n etc_n etc_n for_o in_o summer_n the_o ground_n be_v to_o hard_a and_o churlish_a and_o in_o winter_n to_o foul_a and_o dirty_a but_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o ground_n be_v mellow_a be_v easy_o to_o be_v wrought_v and_o the_o weed_n be_v then_o best_o turn_v in_o which_o both_o do_v good_a for_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o ground_n &_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n before_o they_o have_v seed_v will_v never_o spring_v again_o and_o therefore_o with_o we_o we_o use_v to_o begin_v to_o plow_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o march_n but_o in_o sandy_a and_o light_a ground_n they_o use_v to_o plow_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n if_o the_o season_n will_v suffer_v pliny_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o stiff_a ground_n also_o shall_v then_o be_v stir_v a_o slendar_n and_o level_a ground_n subject_a to_o the_o water_n will_v be_v first_o plough_v in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o stir_v again_o in_o september_n and_o prepare_v for_o sow_v about_o the_o twelve_o of_o march_n the_o light_a hilly_a ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v break_v up_o in_o summer_n but_o about_o the_o ralende_n of_o september_n for_o if_o it_o be_v break_v up_o afore_o be_v barren_a and_o without_o juice_n it_o be_v burn_v up_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o have_v no_o goodness_n remain_v in_o it_o wet_a ground_n some_o will_v have_v break_v up_o after_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n which_o be_v plough_v at_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v stir_v again_o about_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n and_o after_o again_o about_o the_o ralende_n of_o september_n according_a to_o columellaes_n mind_n but_o those_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o husbandry_n agree_v that_o after_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n without_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n you_o shall_v not_o plow_v for_o if_o the_o year_n be_v wet_a there_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o you_o may_v plow_v in_o july_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n beware_v that_o you_o deal_v not_o with_o ground_n overwette_v as_o i_o give_v you_o warn_v before_o rigo_n may_v i_o plow_v in_o the_o night_n if_o i_o list_v cono_n night_n yea_o very_o well_o in_o summer_n time_n and_o in_o hot_a country_n you_o may_v begin_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o sun_n rise_v that_o the_o moisture_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o ground_n may_v remain_v shadow_v under_o the_o clod_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n through_o overmuch_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o disease_v nor_o hurt_v how_o oft_o you_o shall_v plow_v the_o ground_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v partly_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o partly_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o seed_n will_v teach_v you_o as_o when_o we_o come_v to_o it_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o for_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o stir_v a_o grave_o and_o a_o light_a ground_n so_o often_o as_o the_o stiff_a ground_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o land_n the_o often_o it_o be_v stir_v the_o better_a it_o bear_v so_o that_o for_o some_o seed_n you_o must_v not_o only_o twyfallowe_v &_o threefallowe_v your_o ground_n but_o also_o fourefallow_v it_o as_o they_o use_v in_o the_o fruitefull_a place_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n in_o misnia_n and_o austria_n they_o plow_v but_o twice_o stiff_a ground_n as_o they_o common_o do_v in_o italy_n be_v best_a to_o be_v sow_v upon_o the_o five_o stir_v in_o tuscan_a upon_o the_o nine_o thus_o have_v every_o country_n both_o in_o this_o and_o other_o matter_n his_o fashion_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n rigo_n but_o may_v i_o not_o sow_v one_o piece_n of_o ground_n every_o year_n without_o rest_v cono_n there_o be_v some_o ground_n you_o may_v sow_v yearly_o as_o in_o italy_n and_o austria_n and_o likewise_o in_o some_o part_n here_o about_o the_o river_n that_o be_v fruitful_a either_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o overflow_a in_o other_o place_n you_o must_v observe_v the_o old_a say_n of_o the_o husband_n take_v not_o too_o much_o of_o your_o ground_n virgil_n will_v have_v ground_n rest_v every_o other_o year_n which_o if_o you_o have_v store_n of_o ground_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n be_v best_a hereof_o have_v the_o ground_n that_o be_v sow_v every_o year_n his_o name_n in_o the_o old_a time_n but_o common_o even_o the_o best_a ground_n require_v rest_v the_o three_o the_o four_o or_o at_o the_o far_a the_o five_o year_n varro_n write_v that_o in_o olynthia_n the_o land_n bear_v every_o year_n and_o every_o third_o year_n most_o plentiful_o but_o if_o you_o will_v do_v well_o you_o must_v let_v it_o lie_v every_o other_o year_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o else_o sow_v it_o with_o light_a seed_n that_o soak_v out_o less_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o lupin_n and_o other_o that_o we_o will_v short_o entreat_v of_o it_o be_v also_o much_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o ground_n that_o you_o plow_v be_v lay_v ground_n yearly_o sow_v or_o fallow_a if_o you_o break_v up_o new_a ground_n if_o it_o be_v rich_fw-fr heavy_a and_o prepare_v for_o seed_n it_o suffice_v to_o plow_v it_o once_o and_o to_o sow_v it_o immediate_o and_o harrow_n it_o if_o it_o be_v light_a and_o grave_o ground_n you_o muâ—â—_n thryfallowe_v it_o special_o at_o the_o first_o break_v up_o rigo_n here_o you_o speak_v of_o diverse_a term_n belong_v to_o this_o trade_n interpret_v i_o pray_v you_o make_v i_o to_o understand_v they_o before_o you_o proceed_v any_o far_a cono_n this_o art_n as_o likewise_o all_o other_o have_v certain_a word_n peculiar_a and_o belong_v to_o itself_o and_o because_o sundry_a man_n of_o good_a learning_n have_v herein_o be_v deceive_v lest_o my_o matter_n shall_v be_v mar_v with_o dark_a and_o strange_a term_n i_o will_v declare_v the_o word_n as_o plain_a as_o i_o can_v digress_v a_o while_n from_o my_o far_a speech_n rigo_n i_o beseech_v you_o hearty_o cono_n we_o take_v agrum_fw-la a_o field_n in_o out_o speech_n not_o for_o a_o jurisdiction_n a_o diocese_n voâ—a_n or_o a_o shire_n as_o the_o old_a lawyer_n take_v it_o but_o with_o jabolenus_fw-la and_o florentinus_n we_o count_v it_o a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n either_o earable_a or_o pasture_n ager_n aruus_fw-la or_o aruum_fw-la we_o call_v earable_a ground_n that_o be_v to_o be_v plough_v and_o sow_v varro_n will_v rather_o have_v it_o call_v aratum_fw-la and_o not_o satum_fw-la the_o field_n that_o be_v call_v restibilis_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v renew_v &_o every_o year_n sow_v call_v of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o his_o fruietfulnesse_n continue_v to_o the_o next_o year_n &_o yield_v his_o crop_n every_o year_n ager_n novalis_fw-la be_v call_v of_o varro_n the_o ground_n that_o have_v be_v sow_v &_o fallowed_a of_o pliny_n count_v to_o be_v sow_v every_o other_o year_n with_o the_o lawyer_n it_o be_v count_v ground_n new_a plough_v that_o have_v lie_v a_o year_n we_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a speech_n for_o we_o must_v speak_v with_o the_o most_o &_o judge_v with_o the_o few_o do_v call_v novale_fw-la agrum_fw-la that_o which_o be_v new_a break_v up_o and_o have_v not_o before_o be_v plough_v whereof_o come_v novalium_fw-la decimae_fw-la the_o cythe_n of_o new_a break_v up_o land_n yet_o i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o learned_a that_o count_v it_o that_o which_o after_o his_o crop_n lie_v lay_v veruactum_fw-la be_v of_o varro_n take_v for_o the_o ground_n that_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n be_v turn_v up_o and_o have_v be_v for_o a_o while_n spare_v oftentimes_o be_v this_o also_o call_v novale_n both_o the_o
field_n that_o have_v lie_v a_o year_n and_o that_o which_o be_v break_v up_o the_o first_o spring_n for_o thus_o faith_n varro_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n whether_o you_o sow_v in_o untilled_a ground_n or_o in_o that_o which_o be_v yearly_o sow_v and_o be_v call_v restibilis_fw-la or_o in_o that_o which_o have_v lie_v a_o while_n and_o be_v break_v up_o in_o the_o spring_n moreover_o both_o coâ—imella_n and_o pliny_n do_v use_v not_o seldom_o veruactâ—â—_n for_o ground_n new_a break_v up_o in_o the_o spring_n take_v their_o reason_n of_o the_o time_n whereby_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v interpret_v by_o the_o name_n of_o veruactum_fw-la or_o novale_n the_o field_n be_v say_v to_o be_v plough_v to_o be_v stir_v with_o the_o plough_n when_o it_o be_v turn_v up_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o hesiodus_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v break_v up_o when_o it_o be_v first_o plough_v lie_v in_o great_a clod_n the_o second_o plough_v be_v call_v offringere_fw-la agrum_fw-la or_o iterare_fw-la to_o plow_v again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tertiare_fw-la to_o thry_z allow_v itâ—_n ageriteratus_fw-la and_o tertiatus_fw-la be_v usual_a word_n with_o columella_n and_o pliny_n novare_fw-la be_v to_o change_v the_o ground_n wâ—ll_n husband_v before_o and_o to_o plow_v it_o and_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o sow_a season_n occare_fw-la to_o harrow_n it_o as_z varro_n say_v be_v so_o to_o break_v it_o as_o there_o remain_v no_o clod_n the_o harrow_n be_v a_o instrument_n cross_v lettuse_v to_o break_v the_o clod_n withal_o and_o to_o cover_v the_o seed_n crâ—tire_v be_v likewise_o use_v in_o the_o same_o signification_n aâ—rare_fw-la be_v when_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v and_o come_v to_o some_o growth_n be_v turn_v in_o with_o the_o plough_n pliny_n call_v ararare_fw-la as_o it_o be_v aratrare_fw-la to_o plough_v often_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v sarrire_n be_v to_o purge_v with_o the_o rake_n runcare_n be_v to_o weed_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n noisome_a weed_n for_o which_o be_v also_o use_v auerruncare_fw-la and_o deruncare_fw-la and_o of_o columellá_n exherbareâ—_n pasâ—â—nare_n and_o repâ—stinare_a be_v to_o dig_v about_o the_o vine_n pastinum_fw-la be_v a_o fork_a instrument_n use_v in_o plant_v of_o vine_n lirare_fw-la and_o occare_fw-la be_v almost_o one_o where_o we_o plow_v so_o as_o we_o leave_v betwixt_o two_o furrow_n a_o ridge_n for_o the_o dry_a keep_n of_o the_o grain_n like_o a_o garden_n bed_n and_o hereof_o be_v that_o space_n call_v lira_n a_o ridge_n which_o the_o husbandman_n call_v dorcas_n because_o the_o place_n be_v raise_v high_a defend_v the_o corn_n from_o the_o water_n &_o lira_n hortensis_n a_o bed_n in_o a_o garden_n scammâ—n_n a_o balk_v be_v the_o gross_a earth_n that_o have_v escape_v the_o plowâ—_n pliny_n will_v that_o there_o be_v no_o balk_n make_v nor_o great_a clod_n remain_v mean_v the_o great_a turf_n that_o be_v turn_v up_o at_o the_o first_o plough_v scamnatus_fw-la ager_n be_v call_v of_o vibius_n vrbicus_n that_o land_n which_o run_v all_o in_o length_n from_o west_n to_o east_n which_o if_o it_o be_v more_o of_o length_n than_o breadth_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o north_n be_v call_v strigatus_fw-la the_o land_n itself_o be_v also_o call_v gross_a and_o raw_a that_o be_v not_o well_o mellow_v which_o have_v need_n to_o be_v season_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n and_o to_o be_v plough_v in_o the_o spring_n it_o be_v also_o call_v rich_fw-fr fruitful_a fertile_a and_o that_o which_o be_v nought_o an_o yield_v not_o his_o fruit_n be_v call_v lean_a barren_a hungry_a or_o brynishe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o salt_n bitter_a sennishe_v where_o the_o water_n still_o continue_v wet_a that_o some_o time_n lie_v dry_a carbunckled_a that_o be_v burn_v with_o the_o son_n rot_a and_o mossy_a it_o be_v also_o call_v pleasant_a ground_n sweet_a black_a rot_a and_o mellow_a which_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o good_a ground_n but_o hereof_o i_o think_v i_o have_v now_o speak_v sufficient_o rigo_n that_o you_o may_v continue_v your_o speech_n i_o pray_v you_o go_v to_o your_o former_a matter_n again_o cono_n when_o you_o have_v break_v up_o your_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v novalis_fw-la as_o i_o say_v and_o not_o till_v before_o you_o may_v sow_v it_o present_o and_o harrow_n it_o and_o if_o need_v be_v rake_v it_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v yearly_o sow_v &_o that_o have_v line_n spare_v be_v to_o be_v plough_v thrice_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o seed_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v rigo_n now_o you_o have_v tell_v i_o how_o to_o order_v my_o land_n for_o seed_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o understand_v the_o sort_n of_o seed_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o must_v be_v sow_v cono_n that_o must_v i_o do_v the_o seed_n that_o come_v of_o that_o which_o the_o latin_n call_v fruges_fw-la diversity_n as_o pulse_n and_o corn_n we_o here_o do_v call_v fruges_fw-la all_o sort_n of_o harvest_n grain_n which_o the_o german_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o be_v gather_v in_o their_o beauty_n and_o their_o ripeness_n julian_n the_o lawyer_n call_v fruges_fw-la all_o thing_n wherewith_o a_o man_n be_v feed_v the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v understand_v it_o more_o large_o for_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n pliny_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o kind_n into_o corn_n that_o grow_v on_o ear_n as_o gallus_n the_o lawyer_n define_v it_o the_o other_o that_o bear_v cod_n as_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n or_o pedware_v of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v wheat_n rye_n barley_n bigge_n oat_n beechewheate_n or_o buck_n or_o if_o you_o will_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rise_v &_o lenten_a wheat_n though_o all_o kind_n grow_v not_o in_o all_o place_n nor_o have_v in_o every_o place_n all_o one_o name_n in_o some_o place_n you_o have_v not_o lenten_a wheat_n chief_o where_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o bigge_n in_o other_o place_n they_o use_v neither_o oat_n nor_o buck_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o pulse_n be_v thesis_n bean_n peason_n lentil_n chiche_n tare_n lintel_n lupin_n and_o such_o like_a and_o though_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o seed_n and_o every_o country_n have_v his_o kind_n sow_v and_o sow_n such_o as_o best_a agree_v with_o their_o nature_n yet_o general_o this_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v that_o you_o sow_v none_o that_o be_v old_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o new_a for_o old_a seed_n do_v oftentimes_o as_o they_o write_v change_v their_o nature_n as_o the_o seed_n of_o colwoorte_n that_o be_v sow_v turn_v to_o rape_n and_o rape_n seed_n likewise_o into_o colwoortes_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o first_o year_n be_v best_a of_o two_o year_n old_a worse_a and_o of_o three_o worst_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v barren_a and_o nought_o the_o best_a seed_n also_o be_v that_o which_o be_v weighty_a and_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o such_o as_o be_v full_a and_o be_v break_v have_v a_o good_a colour_n such_o as_o be_v wrinkle_a and_o thin_a in_o the_o â—are_n be_v to_o be_v throw_v away_o there_o be_v also_o another_o necessary_a note_n to_o have_v the_o seed_n from_o strange_a ground_n &_o from_o the_o worse_a to_o the_o better_a and_o not_o the_o contrary_a nor_o from_o cold_a country_n into_o hot_a nor_o from_o the_o forward_a to_o the_o slow_a and_o to_o beware_v that_o it_o be_v not_o bite_v with_o bird_n mouse_n or_o ant_n and_o to_o prosper_v the_o better_a sprinkle_v they_o before_o they_o be_v sow_v with_o the_o yvice_n of_o houseleek_n if_o you_o mingle_v with_o your_o grain_n the_o seed_n of_o bearfoote_o and_o sow_v it_o about_o your_o ground_n you_o shall_v save_v it_o from_o the_o annoyance_n of_o bird_n you_o must_v sow_v your_o ridge_n with_o a_o equal_a hand_n sow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o all_o alike_o in_o every_o place_n let_v your_o foot_n special_o the_o right_a foot_n &_o your_o hand_n go_v together_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n oat_n and_o other_o chief_o such_o as_o bear_v cod_n as_o milium_fw-la and_o panicum_fw-la must_v be_v sow_v with_o a_o full_a hand_n but_o rape_n seed_n only_o with_o three_o finger_n rigo_n a_o man_n must_v use_v his_o hand_n i_o perceive_v as_o the_o harper_n do_v to_o make_v it_o perfect_a cono_n he_o must_v in_o deed_n and_o as_o we_o put_v more_o water_n to_o strong_a wine_n than_o we_o do_v to_o small_a and_o lie_v the_o great_a burden_n upon_o the_o strong_a man_n and_o some_o stomach_n require_v the_o strong_a food_n so_o some_o ground_n may_v bear_v much_o seed_n and_o some_o away_o with_o less_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v certain_o appoint_v how_o much_o seed_n be_v
general_o to_o be_v cast_v upon_o a_o acre_n though_o i_o know_v the_o old_a writer_n appoint_v certain_a quantity_n to_o every_o acre_n which_o perhaps_o may_v serve_v with_o they_o but_o we_o shall_v foul_o deceive_v ourselves_o â—_z if_o we_o shall_v observe_v the_o like_a in_o every_o place_n first_o because_o some_o ground_n require_v more_o seed_n than_o other_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o stiffness_n or_o lightness_n for_o the_o stiff_a ground_n as_o in_o hollande_n near_o the_o rind_n require_v much_o seedeâ—_n where_o light_a ground_n require_v less_o the_o timely_a sow_v the_o thin_a and_o the_o late_a as_o columella_n say_v the_o thick_a second_o their_o measure_n and_o acre_n differ_v as_o the_o thing_n that_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o thorough_o agree_v upon_o but_o now_o you_o shall_v hear_v what_o seed_n every_o ground_n require_v rigo_n that_o i_o long_o to_o hear_v cono_n after_o long_a rest_n or_o the_o first_o doung_v either_o barley_n or_o wheat_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v but_o wheat_n though_o it_o require_v good_a ground_n yet_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v to_o rich_fw-fr where_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o will_v grow_v to_o rank_n and_o lie_v leadge_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o upon_o such_o ground_n it_o be_v best_o to_o sow_v your_o wheat_n after_o a_o crop_n of_o barley_n pease_z or_o buck_n and_o after_o your_o wheat_n crop_n to_o sow_v it_o with_o rye_n and_o then_o again_o if_o the_o ground_n wax_v not_o poor_a with_o barley_n in_o very_o rich_fw-fr ground_n immediate_o after_o the_o geather_n of_o rape_n seed_n plow_v it_o present_o for_o buck_n whereby_o you_o may_v have_v two_o crop_n in_o one_o year_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o cabegged_a rape_n sow_v after_o rye_n make_v two_o harvest_n in_o one_o year_n pease_n beanes_n tare_n and_o fitche_n and_o almost_o all_o pulse_n else_o require_v rich_fw-fr ground_n which_o afterward_o may_v yearly_o serve_v for_o wheat_n milium_fw-la and_o rape_n pliny_n will_v not_o have_v rape_n sow_v but_o in_o very_a well_o dung_v ground_n but_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o after_o a_o crop_n of_o rye_n in_o mean_a ground_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o year_n great_a rape_n sandy_a and_o gravesly_a ground_n must_v rest_v every_o three_o year_n for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n that_o be_v then_o well_o dounge_v you_o may_v sow_v rye_n or_o buck_n and_o after_o oat_n in_o good_a pasture_n ground_n new_a break_v up_o you_o may_v sow_v oat_n after_o the_o first_o plough_v after_o that_o rape_n seed_n than_o barley_n after_o that_o wheat_n or_o rye_n and_o at_o last_o oat_n or_o rye_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n be_v for_o it_o when_o this_o be_v do_v you_o must_v either_o dung_n it_o or_o let_v it_o lie_v lay_v if_o the_o ground_n be_v mellow_a after_o barley_n in_o some_o place_n they_o sow_v millet_n then_o radâ—she_a after_o that_o barley_n and_o wheat_n as_o in_o campania_n and_o such_o ground_n be_v sufficient_o plough_v when_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o some_o place_n where_o lenten_a wheat_n be_v sow_v it_o rest_v three_o month_n &_o after_o be_v sow_v with_o bean_n in_o the_o spring_n in_o no_o other_o wise_n may_v you_o charge_v indifferent_a ground_n if_o after_o two_o season_n of_o corn_n you_o sow_v pulse_n or_o pedwaxe_n the_o barren_a ground_n must_v rest_v three_o year_n some_o will_n in_o no_o case_n have_v you_o sow_v wheat_n or_o barley_n in_o ground_n that_o lie_v fâ—llowe_v after_o that_o you_o have_v thus_o sow_v your_o seed_n in_o ground_n thrice_o plough_v and_o well_o prepare_v harrow_n then_o must_v you_o straight_o wâ—yes_v harrow_n it_o which_o be_v do_v with_o a_o lettused_a instrument_n full_a of_o tooth_n draw_v upon_o the_o ground_n whereby_o the_o clod_n be_v break_v and_o the_o seed_n cover_v in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o board_n tie_v to_o the_o plough_n rake_v which_o they_o call_v in_o latin_a lirare_fw-la sometime_o rake_v be_v needful_a which_o in_o the_o spring_n lose_v the_o earth_n make_v clunge_v with_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n &_o let_v in_o the_o fresh_a warmth_n it_o be_v best_a to_o rake_v wheat_n barley_n and_o bean_n twice_o moreover_o they_o break_v a_o sunder_o with_o the_o rouler_n the_o great_a and_o stiff_a clod_n roll_v weed_n be_v when_o the_o corn_n be_v knot_v the_o naughty_a weed_n be_v pluck_v up_o deliver_v the_o root_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o sever_v it_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o season_n of_o sow_v sow_v it_o be_v agree_v upon_o of_o all_o man_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o sow_v in_o winter_n for_o the_o winter_n corn_n when_o it_o be_v sow_v before_o winter_n appear_v above_o the_o ground_n sometime_o within_o a_o seven_o night_n after_o which_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v after_o winter_n be_v begin_v it_o scarce_o appear_v in_o forty_o day_n after_o some_o very_o fond_o think_v it_o better_a to_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n then_o in_o autumn_n pliny_n write_v that_o in_o trever_n the_o harvest_n be_v in_o they_o have_v sow_v in_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n and_o rake_v their_o ground_n in_o the_o spring_n have_v have_v a_o excellent_a good_a crop_n after_o among_o our_o harvest_n sedes_fw-la there_o be_v some_o hard_a that_o be_v able_a to_o abide_v the_o winter_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o hot_a country_n as_o virgil_n say_v about_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n which_o columella_n understand_v to_o be_v about_o one_o and_o thirty_o day_n after_o the_o autumn_n aequinoctial_a that_o be_v the_o nine_o kalendes_n of_o november_n and_o in_o france_n and_o germanse_n in_o september_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o october_n as_o rape_n seed_n wheat_n rye_n winter_n barley_n that_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o blade_n all_o winter_n and_o grow_v up_o towards_o ear_n in_o the_o spring_n some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v you_o to_o sow_v before_o only_o in_o dry_a ground_n and_o hot_a country_n some_o again_o will_v have_v you_o sow_v in_o cold_a country_n after_o the_o autumn_n aequinoctial_a in_o hot_a country_n late_a lest_o they_o shall_v flourish_v before_o the_o winter_n and_o be_v destroy_v of_o worm_n or_o blast_v some_o on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v haste_n â—ayleth_v say_v that_o soon_o sow_v sometime_o deceive_v but_o late_o sow_v ever_o it_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o sow_v timely_a in_o wet_a ground_n that_o the_o seed_n rot_v not_o with_o over_o much_o moisture_n and_o late_a in_o dry_a ground_n least_o lie_v long_o and_o not_o sprout_v it_o come_v to_o nought_o also_o in_o timely_a sow_v to_o â—owe_v thick_a because_o it_o be_v slow_a in_o root_n and_o in_o late_a sow_v thin_a lest_o with_o the_o thickness_n it_o be_v choke_v summer_n seed_n which_o be_v sow_v before_o the_o rise_a of_o the_o seven_o star_n grain_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n as_o bean_n pease_z and_o such_o pulse_n millet_n panicum_fw-la sesamum_fw-la summer_n barley_n flax_n hemp_n oat_n buck_n sporia_n and_o such_o other_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n in_o asia_n and_o grece_n they_o sow_v all_o as_o they_o say_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n now_o although_o there_o be_v certain_a precept_n of_o the_o time_n of_o sow_v and_o how_o much_o seed_n be_v meet_v for_o every_o quantity_n of_o ground_n sure_o they_o may_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o for_o their_o own_o country_n and_o nature_n of_o their_o ground_n geve_v a_o kind_n of_o guess_n but_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n herein_o certain_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o can_v do_v it_o but_o the_o ground_n and_o every_o man_n own_o practice_n be_v herein_o the_o best_a master_n rule_n one_o ancient_a general_a rule_n of_o husbandry_n there_o be_v wherein_o we_o be_v warn_v in_o cold_a country_n to_o sow_v late_o in_o temperate_a country_n soon_o and_o in_o hot_a region_n soon_o of_o al._n eratosthenes_n say_v that_o india_n be_v subject_a to_o much_o reins_n in_o summer_n and_o that_o then_o they_o sow_v flax_n sesamum_fw-la rise_v and_o millet_n and_o in_o winter_n wheat_n barley_n pedware_v and_o other_o fruit_n that_o we_o have_v not_o hesiodus_n the_o prince_n in_o his_o time_n of_o husbandry_n wyl_v we_o to_o sow_v accord_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o grece_n his_o natural_a country_n virgil_n cato_n varro_n columella_n and_o pliny_n appoint_v their_o rule_n for_o italy_n who_o mind_n if_o you_o will_v have_v follow_v in_o all_o other_o place_n you_o shall_v but_o seek_v to_o cover_v every_o pot_n with_o one_o cover_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n sith_o the_o seed_n of_o sundry_a nature_n require_v sundry_a time_n of_o sow_v and_o diverse_a sort_n of_o order_v and_o that_o herein_o every_o country_n have_v his_o guise_n i_o will_v here_o observe_v such_o custom_n as_o be_v most_o general_a to_o they_o all_o
several_o show_v you_o of_o every_o seed_n by_o himself_o and_o so_o declare_v unto_o you_o the_o order_n of_o their_o sow_v and_o first_o amongst_o all_o the_o fruit_n and_o grain_n that_o the_o earth_n do_v yield_v for_o our_o sustenance_n wheat_v the_o chief_a place_n be_v right_o give_v unto_o wheat_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a grano_n in_o spanish_a trigo_n in_o dutch_a weyss_n in_o french_a fourment_n as_o a_o grain_n most_o needful_a for_o man_n and_o therefore_o most_o fruitful_a because_o god_n have_v ordain_v it_o to_o nourish_v man_n withal_o it_o be_v wonderful_a what_o yield_v it_o have_v be_v of_o in_o some_o country_n augustus_n his_o deputy_n send_v he_o from_o bisaice_n in_o africa_n of_o one_o grain_n of_o wheat_n four_o hundred_o branch_n and_o pliny_n witness_v that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n one_o bushel_n have_v yield_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_a bushel_n rigo_n there_o be_v that_o hold_v opinion_n that_o this_o which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v wheat_n the_o german_n weyss_n and_o the_o hollander_n terue_o be_v not_o the_o true_a wheat_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o rye_n and_o that_o the_o true_a wheat_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v grano_n grow_v only_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o spain_n cono_n that_o which_o grow_v in_o italy_n and_o sicily_n at_o this_o day_n differ_v not_o from_o we_o in_o fashion_n colour_n nor_o flower_n though_o the_o grain_n there_o be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o the_o flower_n more_o clammey_n which_o make_v it_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v long_o keep_v special_o about_o rome_n and_o whereas_o our_o wheat_n be_v either_o beard_a or_o pollarde_v they_o be_v altogether_o bold_a we_o call_v it_o bold_a or_o pollard_n that_o have_v no_o aane_n upon_o the_o ear_n and_o that_o we_o call_v the_o aane_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o ear_n like_o a_o long_a prick_n or_o a_o dart_n whereby_o the_o ear_n be_v defend_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o bird_n with_o virgil_n the_o aane_n be_v use_v for_o the_o corn_n as_o the_o park_n for_o the_o wheat_n gluma_fw-la be_v the_o husk_n of_o the_o corn_n who_o top_n be_v the_o aane_a fâ—it_fw-la be_v the_o small_a grain_n lesser_a than_o the_o corn_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ripe_a ear_n to_o return_v to_o the_o wheat_n i_o grant_v there_o be_v some_o that_o doubt_v of_o this_o wheat_n of_o we_o such_o have_v be_v the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n as_o all_o thing_n almost_o forget_v we_o scarce_o know_v how_o to_o name_v the_o food_n that_o we_o daylâ—_n feed_v of_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v follow_v common_a use_n as_o a_o mistress_n in_o speech_n the_o old_a writer_n have_v write_v of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o wheat_n whereof_o they_o have_v think_v that_o most_o needful_a to_o be_v sow_v which_o they_o call_v robus_n as_o the_o fair_a and_o wayghty_a the_o second_o call_v siligo_fw-la they_o use_v in_o their_o fine_a cheat_n the_o third_o they_o call_v trimestre_n because_o it_o will_v be_v ripe_a in_o three_o month_n after_o the_o sow_v though_o columella_n allow_v no_o such_o kind_n yet_o be_v it_o most_o ancient_a with_o the_o greek_n and_o call_v trimâ—non_o grow_v only_o in_o the_o cold_a country_n in_o thâ—â—cia_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n that_o be_v ripe_a in_o two_o month_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o number_n of_o husk_n against_o the_o extreme_a cold_n of_o the_o country_n in_o our_o country_n also_o we_o have_v wheat_n and_o rye_n that_o we_o sow_v with_o our_o summer_n grain_n as_o we_o likewise_o do_v rape_n seed_n but_o to_o no_o great_a commodititie_n for_o the_o winter_n seed_v too_o far_o exceed_v they_o and_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o earth_n all_o winter_n they_o prove_v as_o theophrastus_n say_v of_o more_o substance_n and_o profit_n amongst_o all_o these_o sort_n pliny_n recount_v the_o wheat_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v the_o best_a both_o for_o beauty_n and_o weight_n we_o use_v with_o we_o only_o two_o sort_n differ_v in_o this_o that_o the_o one_o have_v smooth_a ear_n without_o any_o beard_n the_o other_o with_o long_a beard_n or_o aane_n very_a ruff_n and_o sharp_a not_o much_o unlike_a to_o winter_n bailey_n in_o all_o other_o property_n they_o be_v both_o alike_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o september_n the_o season_n be_v fair_a sowing_fw-mi the_o ground_n thrice_o plough_v and_o well_o rake_v or_o harrow_v although_o you_o may_v sow_v it_o very_o well_o after_o once_o plough_v upon_o ground_n where_o pease_n tare_n or_o buck_n have_v be_v new_o have_v of_o in_o a_o good_a soil_n pliny_n and_o columella_n will_v have_v you_o sow_v of_o wheat_n and_o rye_n five_o bushel_n upon_o a_o acre_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o this_o meaâ—ure_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o reason_n we_o at_o this_o day_n sow_v not_o so_o much_o wheat_n upon_o a_o acre_n as_o rye_n nor_o so_o much_o rye_n as_o barley_n it_o be_v best_a if_o the_o winter_n be_v like_a to_o be_v cold_a to_o sow_v the_o soon_o if_o warm_a the_o late_a wheat_n delight_v in_o a_o level_a rich_fw-fr warm_a and_o a_o dry_a ground_n a_o shaddowy_a weedy_a and_o a_o hilly_a ground_n it_o love_v not_o though_o pliny_n say_v the_o hill_n yield_v hard_a wheat_n but_o no_o great_a store_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o put_v out_o a_o great_a company_n of_o small_a root_n and_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o wy_z or_o blade_n it_o have_v sundry_a stalk_n but_o such_o as_o can_v not_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n as_o other_o winter_n corn_n be_v it_o be_v nourish_v in_o blade_n when_o the_o spring_n draw_v on_o it_o begin_v to_o spindle_n upon_o the_o third_o or_o four_o joint_n thereof_o come_v out_o the_o ear_n which_o first_o appear_v enclose_v in_o the_o blade_n it_o flower_v the_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o if_o it_o grow_v to_o rank_v at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v eat_v down_o with_o cattle_n or_o in_o some_o place_n mow_v it_o be_v after_o weed_v it_o flower_n about_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n soon_o or_o late_a as_o the_o year_n fall_v out_o even_o at_o one_o time_n almost_o with_o the_o vine_n two_o noble_a flower_n with_o comfortable_a savour_n flourish_v at_o once_o varro_n affirm_v that_o the_o wheat_n lie_v fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o blade_n flourish_v fifteen_o and_o ripe_v fifteen_o after_o it_o have_v flower_v it_o wax_v great_a and_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v be_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o full_a ripe_a where_o with_o the_o late_a they_o reap_v in_o the_o eight_o month_n other_o say_v in_o six_o and_o thirty_o day_n &_o reap_v in_o the_o nine_o month_n it_o never_o ear_n till_o all_o his_o joint_n or_o knot_n he_o grow_v there_o be_v four_o jointe_n in_o wheat_n as_o pliny_n say_v and_o eight_o in_o barley_n but_o in_o our_o country_n and_o our_o day_n both_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n and_o oat_n have_v but_o four_o and_o that_o not_o always_o before_o the_o full_a number_n of_o the_o joint_n there_o be_v no_o appear_v of_o the_o ear_n which_o when_o it_o come_v begin_v to_o flower_n within_o four_o or_o five_o day_n and_o so_o many_o or_o little_o more_o it_o fade_v when_o the_o flower_n be_v go_v the_o grain_n begin_v to_o swell_v and_o in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o to_o ripe_a the_o blade_n of_o the_o wheat_n be_v something_o like_o a_o sedge_n but_o narrow_a than_o the_o barley_n the_o spindle_n stalk_v or_o straw_n thereof_o be_v smooth_a and_o gentle_a and_o not_o so_o brittle_a as_o of_o barley_n it_o be_v close_v in_o many_o coat_n the_o stalk_n that_o bear_v the_o ear_n be_v high_a than_o that_o of_o barley_n the_o ear_n grow_v more_o upryghe_a and_o far_o from_o the_o blade_n the_o chaff_n be_v soft_a sweet_a and_o more_o full_a of_o juice_n the_o ear_n of_o wheat_n be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o uneven_a as_o well_o of_o the_o pollard_n as_o of_o the_o herd_v where_o as_o barley_n have_v his_o ear_n of_o just_a number_n and_o in_o perfect_a order_n in_o bactâ—iâ—_n it_o be_v say_v a_o grain_n of_o wheat_n be_v equal_a in_o quantity_n to_o a_o ear_n of_o our_o wheat_n in_o babylon_n the_o blade_n both_o of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n as_o herodotus_n report_v be_v four_o inch_n broad_a wheat_n as_o columella_n write_v after_o the_o three_o sow_v change_v to_o rye_n which_o have_v be_v know_v in_o germany_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o many_o place_n of_o wheat_n be_v make_v amyl_n the_o make_v whereof_o cato_n and_o dioscorides_n teach_v after_o wheat_n we_o sow_v with_o we_o rye_n there_o be_v that_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o homer_n take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o kind_n of_o food_n for_o horse_n some_o other_o
take_v it_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o wheat_n herodotus_n say_v bread_n be_v make_v of_o it_o of_o laurentius_n it_o be_v call_v far_o of_o gasa_n siligo_fw-la diverse_a learned_a man_n call_v it_o secale_n and_o take_v it_o for_o pliny_n farragoâ—_n the_o frenchman_n call_v it_o segle_v the_o dutcheman_n rock_n the_o italian_n almost_o as_o the_o latin_n saegala_n the_o grain_n be_v something_o black_a and_o make_v blackish_a bread_n but_o to_o pass_v over_o all_o controversy_n i_o follow_v the_o country_n speech_n and_o take_v siligo_fw-la for_o our_o common_a rye_n which_o be_v sow_v immediate_o after_o wheat_n about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n in_o good_a ground_n in_o sandy_a and_o grave_o ground_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o february_n and_o call_v summer_n wheat_n it_o require_v the_o best_a ground_n warm_a and_o fast_o and_o refuse_v not_o light_a ground_n and_o grave_o so_o it_o be_v help_v with_o dung_n it_o love_v wet_a ground_n as_o ill_o as_o wheat_n they_o both_o require_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o deep_a mould_n and_o a_o plain_a soil_n but_o rye_n be_v sow_v a_o little_a after_o wheat_n in_o the_o sow_v whereof_o you_o must_v occupy_v a_o third_o part_v more_o than_o of_o wheat_n it_o prosper_v light_o in_o any_o ground_n and_o many_o time_n with_o the_o yield_v of_o a_o hundred_o for_o one_o it_o must_v be_v sow_v after_o the_o three_o plough_v as_o wheat_n &_o harrow_v much_o after_o the_o same_o sort_n the_o stalk_n or_o steal_v thereof_o be_v small_a than_o the_o wheat_n stalk_n tall_a and_o strong_a his_o care_n hang_v downwards_o and_o therefore_o more_o subject_a to_o blast_v because_o it_o receive_v and_o keep_v the_o water_n that_o fall_v while_o it_o flower_v and_o suffer_v the_o violence_n of_o mist_n and_o frost_n the_o straw_n thereof_o be_v gentle_a and_o flaxible_a serve_v for_o vine_n and_o cover_n of_o house_n now_o follow_v barâ—ley_n barley_n account_v in_o the_o old_a generation_n among_o the_o woorthy_a sort_n of_o grain_n and_o not_o of_o small_a estimation_n at_o this_o day_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o beade_n or_o beave_n or_o orze_n the_o spaniard_n cevada_n the_o dutch_a man_n gerst_n the_o frenchman_n orge_n the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o though_o it_o be_v use_v in_o greece_n and_o italy_n and_o such_o warm_a and_o fruitful_a country_n for_o cattelles_n food_n as_o homer_n also_o witness_v yet_o in_o the_o northern_a country_n it_o supply_v the_o place_n both_o of_o bread_n and_o wine_n there_o be_v of_o it_o two_o sort_n hexâ—stichon_n and_o polystichum_fw-la who_o ear_n be_v three_o four_o &_o sometime_o six_o square_a and_o diverse_a ear_n spring_v from_o one_o grain_n every_o ear_n contain_v above_o fourscore_o grain_n so_o wonderful_a be_v the_o gift_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v call_v distichon_fw-la have_v in_o the_o ear_n but_o two_o rank_n or_o order_n only_o again_o there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o it_o to_o be_v sow_v in_o winter_n a_o other_o for_o summer_n the_o winter_n barley_n be_v of_o better_a yield_v but_o it_o be_v soon_o hurt_v special_o with_o much_o wet_a and_o frost_n follow_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o hurtful_a to_o winter_n corn_n special_o barley_n rape_n seed_n and_o rye_n than_o the_o wet_a of_o winter_n nip_v with_o often_o frost_n and_o after_o a_o warm_a thaw_n to_o be_v present_o freeze_v again_o both_o the_o sort_n of_o barley_n require_v ground_n that_o be_v very_o rich_fw-fr winter_n barley_n after_o two_o or_o three_o plowinge_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o september_n summer_n barley_n in_o march_n or_o april_n after_o twice_o plough_v and_o many_o time_n necessity_n force_v after_o once_o plough_v in_o the_o sow_v you_o must_v occupy_v more_o seed_n by_o half_a then_o in_o sow_v of_o wheat_n it_o require_v a_o mellow_a and_o a_o fat_a ground_n and_o therefore_o be_v best_a sow_v where_o the_o ground_n be_v most_o manure_v the_o winter_n seed_n flower_v in_o may_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o june_n at_o the_o further_a this_o kind_n be_v not_o wont_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o these_o part_n but_o great_a number_n now_o move_v by_o my_o example_n do_v use_n and_o receive_v great_a gain_n by_o it_o the_o summer_n barley_n in_o many_o country_n be_v ripe_a and_o ready_a in_o three_o month_n afâ—er_v the_o sow_v in_o arragon_n as_o pliny_n write_v it_o make_v double_a harvest_n every_o year_n the_o seven_o day_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o come_v up_o and_o one_o end_n of_o the_o seed_n run_v down_o in_o root_n the_o other_o that_o â—ooner_o spring_v come_v up_o in_o blade_n the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o grain_n make_v the_o root_n and_o the_o slendere_a the_o flower_n in_o other_o grain_n the_o root_n and_o the_o blade_n spring_v both_o from_o one_o part_n the_o blade_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v ruff_n it_o must_v be_v gather_v with_o more_o speed_n than_o other_o grain_n for_o the_o straw_n of_o it_o be_v very_o brittle_a of_o barley_n be_v make_v as_o dioscorides_n write_v both_o beer_n and_o ale._n rigo_n i_o like_v your_o beer_n you_o have_v excellent_o well_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o in_o what_o sorâ—_n you_o make_v it_o cono_n i_o will_v not_o hide_v my_o cunning_n in_o this_o matter_n my_o barley_n be_v first_o steep_v in_o a_o sestorne_n of_o water_n a_o day_n or_o two_o if_o it_o be_v winter_n seed_v it_o be_v hard_a hull_v and_o require_v the_o long_o water_v the_o summer_n grain_n be_v thin_a and_o require_v a_o lesser_a time_n when_o it_o be_v water_v i_o dry_v it_o upon_o a_o floor_n or_o a_o keel_n till_o it_o swell_v and_o break_v put_v out_o as_o it_o be_v little_a beard_n or_o thread_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thin_a it_o will_v in_o summer_n special_o in_o march_n dry_a and_o break_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o fire_n you_o must_v take_v good_a heed_n that_o in_o sprout_v it_o open_v not_o to_o much_o and_o loose_v his_o flower_n this_o be_v do_v i_o grind_v it_o and_o put_v the_o meal_n into_o a_o mash_n fat_a whereunto_o i_o put_v my_o liquor_n sodden_a and_o after_o let_v it_o seethe_v three_o or_o four_o time_n add_v unto_o it_o both_o for_o holsomenesse_n and_o taste_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o hoppe_n after_o this_o i_o put_v on_o yeest_n and_o set_v it_o a_o work_n and_o then_o cleanse_v it_o the_o more_o it_o be_v cleanse_v the_o wholesome_a and_o clear_a it_o be_v that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o spurge_a be_v keep_v both_o for_o brew_v and_o bake_v the_o drink_n will_v be_v the_o better_a if_o you_o put_v to_o it_o a_o four_o part_n or_o six_o part_n of_o wheat_n the_o more_o corn_n you_o laâ—_n on_o the_o pleasant_n and_o better_a colour_a will_n your_o beer_n be_v your_o great_a care_n must_v be_v to_o see_v it_o well_o sodden_a well_o cleanseâ—_n and_o well_o hop_v otherwise_o malt_n of_o itself_o will_v soon_o corrupt_v observe_v this_o order_n your_o drink_n shall_v be_v both_o wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a that_o endure_v best_a and_o long_a that_o be_v brew_v in_o march_n there_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n alica_n a_o reasonable_a good_a meat_n and_o ptisan_n how_o they_o must_v be_v make_v you_o may_v read_v in_o pliny_n next_o to_o wheat_n and_o barley_n follow_v zea_n which_o the_o common_a people_n both_o in_o italy_n zea._n spain_n and_o flaunders_n call_v spelta_n the_o french_a call_v it_o espeltra_fw-la with_o homer_n be_v great_o commend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o feel_v des_fw-fr that_o bear_v the_o zeam_n be_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o mean_a betwixt_o wheat_n and_o barley_n for_o he_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o each_o of_o they_o &_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o in_o stalk_n joint_n and_o care_n like_v to_o wheat_n and_o carry_v in_o every_o husk_n two_o seed_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o have_v both_o stalk_n and_o ear_n short_a and_o but_o one_o grain_n in_o every_o husk_n grow_v in_o two_o rank_n and_o in_o the_o top_n resemble_v barley_n with_o his_o sharp_a air_n in_o italy_n special_o about_o mirandula_n and_o concordia_n it_o be_v use_v in_o provender_n for_o horse_n it_o be_v not_o in_o these_o country_n in_o use_n i_o will_v sow_v it_o here_o sith_o the_o ground_n will_v well_o serve_v for_o it_o and_o that_o both_o bread_n and_o drink_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o very_o well_o but_o that_o it_o be_v something_o troublesome_a to_o grind_v because_o of_o the_o double_a husk_n it_o desire_v a_o moist_a ground_n rich_fw-fr and_o good_a it_o be_v sow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o wheat_n be_v sow_v in_o september_n or_o october_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n very_o meet_v for_o
cold_a country_n because_o it_o can_v abide_v frost_n and_o storm_n rigo_n there_o be_v as_o i_o remember_v a_o kind_n of_o wheat_n call_v far_o adâ—â—reum_n the_o ancient_a people_n call_v it_o adoreum_fw-la that_o grow_v in_o many_o country_n cono_n you_o say_v true_a for_o with_o the_o old_a sort_n far_o be_v a_o general_a name_n to_o all_o corn_n as_o wheat_n far_o barley_n far_o and_o rye_n far_o and_o when_o mylles_n be_v not_o yet_o devise_v they_o do_v beat_v their_o corn_n in_o mortar_n whereof_o come_v that_o the_o meal_n be_v callâ—d_v farina_n yet_o after_o be_v the_o name_n of_o far_o only_o give_v to_o adoreum_fw-la though_o columella_n call_v it_o always_o far_a adoreum_fw-la make_v four_o sundry_a sort_n of_o it_o the_o frenchman_n call_v it_o branch_n the_o italian_n sandala_n the_o spaniard_n escandâ—a_n the_o common_a people_n of_o our_o country_n call_v it_o farro_n the_o dutch_a keskome_v who_o grain_n be_v very_o like_a wheat_n but_o that_o it_o be_v short_a and_o thick_a and_o where_o wheat_n have_v a_o cleft_n there_o have_v it_o a_o rise_a it_o be_v heavy_a than_o barley_n and_o light_a than_o wheat_n it_o yield_v more_o meal_n than_o any_o other_o corne._n the_o people_n of_o rome_n as_o pliny_n say_v live_v with_o this_o corn_n at_o the_o â—yrst_n three_o hundred_o year_n it_o grow_v in_o egypt_n without_o aane_n with_o a_o great_a â—are_n and_o a_o weighty_a it_o have_v in_o the_o stalk_n seven_o joint_n and_o can_v not_o be_v cleanse_v except_o it_o be_v parch_v france_n have_v two_o sort_n thereof_o one_o of_o a_o reddish_a colour_n which_o the_o people_n call_v red_a wheat_n the_o other_o white_a which_o they_o call_v white_a wheat_n the_o ear_n be_v threesquare_n not_o unlike_a to_o spell_v in_o italy_n they_o make_v pottage_n of_o it_o for_o their_o labourer_n far_o or_o adoreum_fw-la virgil_n will_v have_v sow_v before_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n after_o the_o aequinoctial_a of_o autumn_n but_o in_o wet_a and_o cold_a barren_a ground_n it_o be_v best_o to_o sow_v it_o about_o the_o kalende_n of_o october_n that_o it_o may_v take_v deep_a root_n before_o the_o sneeze_n and_o cold_a in_o winter_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o low_a ground_n watrishe_v and_o chalky_a after_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o must_v be_v harraw_v rake_v and_o weed_v the_o rake_n lose_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o heavy_a shaft_n of_o winter_n in_o rake_v or_o harraw_v you_o must_v take_v heed_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o you_o hurt_v not_o the_o root_n weed_n when_o it_o be_v knot_v sever_v the_o corn_n from_o all_o annoyance_n the_o frencheman_n sow_v it_o in_o hollow_a furrow_n because_o it_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o blast_v think_v thereby_o to_o preserve_v it_o both_o from_o blast_n and_o mildewe_v to_o sow_v it_o in_o high_a ground_n be_v discommend_v though_o it_o prosper_v tâ—eâ—e_v well_o enough_o because_o cattle_n can_v not_o away_o with_o it_o for_o the_o sharpness_n and_o ruffenesse_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o because_o it_o require_v great_a labour_n in_o get_v of_o the_o husk_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o clear_v of_o be_v neither_o good_a for_o man_n nor_o beast_n the_o unclean_a chasfe_n do_v hurt_v with_o the_o cough_n the_o cattelles_n lung_n amongst_o the_o winter_n seed_n rape_n seed_n do_v challenge_v his_o place_n rape_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o rape_n which_o pliny_n make_v for_o his_o three_o kind_n and_o wild_a who_o root_n like_o the_o raddishe_n run_v in_o length_n the_o leaf_n be_v ruff_n like_o the_o other_o kind_n and_o the_o stalk_n bushy_a and_o full_a of_o branch_n the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o be_v only_o sow_v for_o the_o seed_n whereof_o they_o make_v oil_n serve_v for_o poor_a man_n kitchen_n fast_n and_o light_n special_o in_o germany_n where_o they_o want_v the_o oil_n of_o olive_n whereby_o arise_v great_a gain_n to_o the_o husbandman_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o have_v other_o oil_n enough_o this_o seed_n be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o in_o feed_v of_o bird_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n how_o be_v it_o sometime_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n among_o the_o summer_n seed_n but_o to_o nothing_o so_o great_a a_o profit_n it_o be_v cast_v into_o very_o rich_fw-fr ground_n or_o well_o manure_v thrice_o plough_v and_o well_o till_v it_o must_v be_v sow_v very_o thin_a for_o be_v a_o very_a small_a seed_n it_o must_v not_o be_v sow_v with_o the_o full_a hand_n as_o wheat_n be_v but_o only_o with_o three_o finger_n it_o flower_v in_o march_n or_o there_o abouts_o as_o the_o year_n be_v forward_o and_o continue_v his_o flower_a a_o long_a time_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o very_a sweet_a wherein_o bee_n do_v much_o delight_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v leave_v flower_a it_o be_v present_o ripe_a it_o grow_v two_o cubit_n in_o height_n bear_v a_o plentiful_a seed_n in_o little_a small_a cod_n it_o render_v for_o one_o bâ—sshell_n a_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o seed_n hitherto_o have_v i_o speak_v of_o winter_n seed_n now_o must_v i_o tell_v you_o of_o such_o as_o be_v sow_v towards_o summer_n rigo_n will_v you_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o rape_n root_n which_o be_v great_o occupy_v of_o the_o husbandman_n and_o not_o to_o be_v despise_v as_o a_o thing_n that_o grow_v in_o great_a quantity_n &_o be_v meet_o good_a meat_n boâ—h_v for_o man_n and_o beast_n cono_n the_o rape_n be_v name_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a rapo_n in_o spanish_a nabo_fw-la in_o french_a raven._n the_o order_n of_o which_o though_o i_o take_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o garden_n wherein_o you_o be_v able_a to_o say_v more_o than_o i_o yet_o because_o you_o require_v it_o and_o that_o sometime_o the_o husbandman_n do_v plant_v they_o in_o their_o field_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o as_o much_o as_o i_o know_v therein_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o they_o the_o first_o do_v root_n all_o in_o length_n like_o the_o radish_n which_o in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n be_v use_v for_o a_o dainty_a meat_n the_o other_o either_o grow_v in_o great_a roundness_n or_o else_o very_o flat_a they_o be_v nourish_v with_o mist_n frost_n and_o cold_a three_o month_n together_o and_o grow_v to_o a_o exceed_a greatness_n pliny_n write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v root_n of_o they_o that_o have_v weigh_v forty_o pound_n some_o say_v they_o have_v see_v of_o they_o that_o have_v weigh_v a_o hundred_o pound_n it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o of_o so_o little_a a_o seed_n shall_v come_v so_o great_a a_o root_n the_o greek_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o they_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a both_o come_n of_o one_o seed_n the_o male_a when_o it_o be_v sow_v thick_a and_o the_o female_a when_o it_o be_v sow_v thin_a there_o be_v two_o season_n for_o the_o sow_v of_o it_o either_o in_o march_n which_o will_v be_v ripe_a about_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n or_o in_o july_n or_o august_n after_o the_o first_o plow_a common_o upon_o the_o ground_n where_o rye_n and_o winter_n barley_n have_v be_v new_o have_v of_o it_o be_v think_v they_o be_v the_o sweet_a by_o lie_v in_o the_o ground_n all_o winter_n when_o as_o the_o increase_n be_v not_o in_o the_o leaf_n but_o in_o the_o root_n they_o be_v also_o sow_v as_o pliny_n write_v in_o hot_a &_o moist_a country_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o wâ—ll_n the_o better_a increase_n if_o they_o be_v sow_v with_o chaff_n who_o will_v also_o have_v the_o sour_a naked_a and_o in_o cast_v the_o seed_n to_o wish_v good_a luck_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o neighbour_n they_o be_v preserve_v from_o the_o caterpillar_n which_o common_o consume_v the_o young_a leaf_n by_o mingle_v the_o seed_n with_o soot_n or_o steep_v they_o all_o a_o night_n in_o the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n columella_n affirm_v that_o he_o himself_o have_v see_v it_o prove_v rigo_n now_o proceed_v i_o pray_v you_o with_o your_o summer_n seed_v cono_n the_o summer_n seed_n be_v almost_o all_o such_o as_o be_v ripe_a within_o three_o month_n or_o four_o at_o the_o uttermost_a after_o they_o be_v sow_v and_o some_o of_o they_o soon_o if_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o weather_n be_v good_a oateâ—_n among_o the_o summer_n seed_v we_o will_v first_o talk_v of_o grain_n and_o after_o of_o pulse_n of_o the_o grain_n oat_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v sow_v though_o virgil_n count_v they_o barren_a and_o pliny_n count_v they_o rather_o weed_n then_o corn_n affirm_v that_o barley_n when_o it_o prosper_v not_o will_v many_o time_n turn_v to_o oat_n yet_o the_o french_a man_n and_o the_o german_n count_v it_o at_o this_o day_n the_o
may_v spring_v the_o soon_o it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o then_o fall_v to_o seed_n it_o flower_v a_o very_a long_a while_n and_o be_v gather_v the_o four_o day_n be_v ripe_a in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n when_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n of_o all_o other_o pulse_n it_o receive_v harm_n by_o rain_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_v it_o must_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o hand_n for_o it_o scatter_v very_o soon_o and_o lie_v hide_v when_o it_o be_v fall_v in_o the_o chych_a there_o never_o breed_v any_o worm_n contrary_a to_o all_o pulse_n else_o and_o because_o it_o drive_v away_o caterpillar_n it_o be_v count_v good_a to_o be_v set_v in_o garden_n cicercula_n in_o latin_a cicâ—rcula_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a cicerse_n in_o spanish_a cizerche_n it_o differ_v from_o the_o chych_a only_o in_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o black_a which_o pliny_n account_v to_o have_v uneven_n corner_n as_o pease_n have_v and_o in_o many_o place_n about_o we_o they_o use_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o pease_n esteem_v they_o far_o above_o peason_n for_o they_o both_o yield_v more_o flower_n than_o pease_n &_o be_v light_a of_o digestion_n and_o not_o so_o subject_a to_o worm_n columella_n count_n it_o rather_o in_o the_o â—umber_n of_o fodder_n for_o cattle_n then_o of_o pass_n for_o man_n in_o which_o number_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v and_o â—irâ—t_o viciâ—_n in_o latin_a cattle_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dutch_a wycken_n in_o french_a vessae_fw-la so_o call_v as_o varro_n think_v of_o wind_v because_o it_o have_v 〈◊〉_d or_o clasp_n as_o the_o vine_n have_v whereby_o it_o climb_v upon_o such_o stalk_n as_o grow_v next_o it_o it_o grow_v half_o a_o yâ—rde_n high_a leâ—â—â—ed_v like_o tyutare_fw-la slue_v that_o they_o be_v something_o narrow_a the_o 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o clowre_n of_o pease_n have_v little_a blâ—cke_a seed_n in_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o altogether_o ounde_n but_o broâ—e_v like_o the_o lintel_n it_o require_v above_o ground_n though_o it_o wâ—l_v also_o grow_v well_o enough_o in_o shadowye_a place_n or_o â—any_n ground_n with_o small_a labour_n be_v not_o trouble_v come_v to_o the_o 〈…〉_o it_o require_v but_o once_o plough_v and_o sâ—â—keth_v for_o 〈…〉_o â—or_a doungâ—ng_n but_o â—nricheth_v the_o land_n of_o it_o seâ—â—e_v special_o if_o â—he_z ground_n be_v plough_v when_o the_o crop_n be_v of_o so_o that_o the_o stalk_n may_v be_v turn_v in_o for_o otherwise_o the_o root_n and_o stalk_n remain_v do_v suck_v out_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n yet_o cato_n will_v have_v it_o sow_v in_o grassy_a ground_n not_o watrishe_v and_o in_o new_a break_v up_o ground_n after_o the_o draw_v be_v go_v &_o the_o moisture_n dry_v up_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o wind_n you_o must_v beware_v that_o you_o sow_v no_o more_o than_o you_o mâ—y_v well_o cover_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o â—east_n dew_n in_o the_o world_n do_v spoil_v it_o neither_o must_v you_o sow_v they_o before_o the_o moon_n be_v 24._o day_n old_a otherwise_o the_o snail_n will_v devour_v it_o his_o time_n of_o sow_v be_v as_o pliny_n write_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o star_n call_v the_o berward_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o feed_v in_o december_n the_o secoâ—d_n sow_v be_v in_o januarie_n the_o last_o in_o march._n in_o germany_n they_o use_v to_o sow_v they_o in_o march_n or_o april_n chief_o for_o fodder_n for_o theâ—r_a cattle_n to_o sow_v tare_n and_o as_o pliny_n say_v beanes_n in_o not_o break_v up_o ground_n without_o lâ—sse_n be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o husbandry_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v very_o good_a of_o scour_v horse_n it_o be_v good_a to_o â—aye_v they_o up_o in_o the_o cod_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o to_o serve_v cattle_n withal_o tare_n &_o oat_n make_v a_o good_a meslyne_v sow_v together_o lupinus_n in_o latin_a lupin_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a and_o french_a almost_o as_o in_o latin_a in_o spanish_a altramuz_n in_o dutch_a roomsche_n booven_n be_v a_o pulse_n have_v one_o only_a stalk_n the_o leaf_n tag_v in_o five_o division_n like_o a_o star_n the_o flower_n white_a the_o cod_n tag_v &_o indent_v about_o have_v within_o they_o â—ive_a or_o six_o seed_n hard_a broad_a &_o red_a the_o leave_v thereof_o do_v fall_v this_o pulse_n require_v least_o trouble_v and_o be_v of_o small_a pâ—ice_n and_o yet_o most_o help_v the_o ground_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v sow_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o manure_v for_o barren_a vineyard_n and_o corn_n â—eeldes_v then_o this_o which_o either_o upon_o barren_a ground_n prosper_v or_o keep_v in_o the_o garner_n endure_v a_o wonderful_a wâ—yle_n be_v sodden_a and_o lay_v in_o water_n it_o feed_v ox_n in_o winter_n very_o well_o and_o in_o time_n of_o dearth_n as_o columella_n say_v serve_v man_n to_o assuage_v their_o hunger_n it_o prosper_v in_o sandy_a and_o grave_o ground_n in_o the_o worst_a land_n that_o may_v be_v neither_o love_v iâ—_z to_o have_v any_o labour_n bestow_v upon_o it_o nor_o weigh_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o fruitful_a it_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v cast_v among_o bush_n and_o brâ—er_n yet_o will_v it_o root_v and_o prosper_v it_o refuse_v both_o harrow_n and_o rake_v &_o be_v not_o annoy_v with_o weed_n but_o kill_v the_o weed_n about_o it_o if_o dung_n be_v want_v to_o mend_v the_o ground_n withal_o this_o serve_v the_o turn_n above_o all_o other_o for_o be_v sow_v and_o turn_v in_o with_o the_o plough_n it_o serve_v the_o turn_n in_o steed_n of_o doung_v it_o be_v sow_v timely_a of_o all_o other_o and_o reap_v last_o it_o be_v sow_v before_o all_o other_o pulse_n a_o little_a after_o harvest_n cover_v it_o how_o slender_o you_o will_v it_o care_v not_o a_o excellent_a good_a seed_n for_o a_o evil_n husband_n yet_o desire_v it_o the_o warmth_n of_o autumn_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o root_v before_o winter_n come_v for_o otherwise_o the_o cold_a be_v hurtful_a unto_o it_o it_o flower_v thrice_o first_o in_o may_n then_o again_o in_o june_n and_o last_o in_o july_n after_o every_o flower_a it_o bear_v his_o cod_n before_o it_o flower_v they_o uâ—e_v to_o put_v in_o cattle_n for_o where_o as_o they_o will_v feed_v upon_o all_o other_o grass_n or_o weed_n only_o this_o for_o the_o bitterness_n thereof_o while_o it_o be_v green_a they_o leave_v untouched_a be_v dry_v it_o serve_v for_o sustenance_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n to_o cattle_n it_o be_v give_v meddle_v with_o chaff_n and_o for_o bread_n for_o man_n use_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o wheat_n flower_n or_o barley_n flower_n it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o smoky_a loaft_n for_o if_o it_o lie_v moist_a it_o be_v eat_v of_o lâ—ttle_a worm_n and_o spoil_v the_o leaf_n keep_v course_n and_o turn_v with_o the_o sun_n whereby_o it_o show_v to_o the_o husband_n even_o in_o cloudy_a weather_n what_o time_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v fenú_fw-it grecum_fw-la in_o latin_a fenugreeke_n in_o greek_a with_o theophrastus_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a fenegres_n and_o fenigrent_a in_o italian_a faenigraeco_n in_o spanish_a alâ—oluas_n in_o dutch_a sometime_o by_o the_o latin_a name_n and_o common_o roherne_a and_o lockshorne_n come_v up_o with_o a_o small_a stalk_n the_o lief_a like_o a_o threeleaved_a grass_n it_o be_v sow_v well_o in_o a_o slender_a barren_a ground_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n you_o plow_v it_o thick_a and_o not_o very_o deep_a for_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v cover_v above_o four_o finger_n thick_a it_o will_v very_o hardly_o grow_v therefore_o the_o ground_n must_v be_v tile_v with_o small_a plough_n and_o the_o seed_n present_o cover_v with_o rake_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o the_o one_o call_v of_o the_o common_a people_n siliqua_fw-la or_o code_z which_o they_o sow_v for_o fodder_n in_o sepâ—ember_n the_o other_o in_o januarie_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n when_o they_o sow_v it_o for_o seed_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n when_o also_o it_o bear_v his_o cod_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o ripe_a tâ—ll_n august_n it_o be_v dress_v to_o be_v eat_v after_o the_o order_n of_o lupin_n with_o vinegar_n water_n and_o salt_n some_o put_v to_o a_o little_a oil_n it_o be_v use_v both_o for_o fodder_n and_o diverse_a other_o use_n furthermore_o of_o pulse_n call_v of_o gelliuâ—_n leâ—amentâ—_n we_o have_v these_o general_a rule_n that_o they_o all_o bear_v cod_n and_o have_v single_a root_n every_o one_o except_o the_o bean_n the_o chich_n grow_v deep_a the_o stalk_n of_o the_o beanâ—_n
and_o the_o lupine_n be_v also_o single_a the_o other_o be_v all_o fall_n oâ—_n branch_n and_o selend_a slip_n and_o all_o hollow_a all_o pulse_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o require_v very_o râ—che_a groundâ—_n except_o the_o lupine_n that_o câ—res_v not_o where_o he_o lie_v they_o be_v all_o sow_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n except_o pease_n if_o they_o be_v water_v beâ—ore_o their_o sow_v they_o prosper_v the_o better_a they_o be_v speedy_o to_o be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v ripe_a for_o they_o sudden_o shatter_v they_o will_v endure_v long_a be_v geâ—thered_v in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v regard_v whether_o you_o will_v keep_v or_o sell_v they_o for_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n do_v wax_v great_a theâ—e_n be_v that_o preserve_v they_o in_o earthen_a vesseâ—es_n strew_v ash_n under_o they_o and_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o vinegar_n some_o use_v ash_n alone_o other_o soâ—e_a 〈…〉_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o bergewine_n vinegar_n as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o linâ—yll_n moreover_o the_o greek_n have_v will_v to_o mingle_v with_o tâ—e_z dung_n a_o little_a saltpetre_n when_o you_o sow_v they_o whereby_o they_o shall_v the_o better_o seethe_v and_o be_v the_o tender_a and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o present_o â—ender_a they_o will_v to_o cast_v into_o the_o pot_n a_o little_a mustard_n seeâ—e_n which_o will_v make_v they_o straightway_o well_o theophrastus_n add_v diverse_a thing_n beside_o which_o be_v to_o long_o to_o tell_v rigo_n be_v â—t_a needful_a or_o every_o husbandman_n to_o sow_v all_o these_o grain_n and_o pulâ—e_n in_o hâ—s_n ground_n cono_n no_o but_o as_o i_o â—aide_v before_o in_o speak_v of_o ground_n and_o seed_n you_o must_v chief_o sow_v such_o as_o best_a agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o your_o ground_n how_o be_v it_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o that_o refuse_v no_o ground_n there_o be_v certain_a of_o they_o as_o varro_n say_v that_o be_v not_o sow_v for_o present_a necessity_n but_o for_o other_o afterturne_n and_o other_o again_o that_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v sow_v as_o corn_n for_o man_n and_o fodder_n for_o cattle_n of_o which_o must_v special_a care_n he_o have_v that_o there_o be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o without_o which_o we_o can_v not_o â—ive_a as_o rye_n oat_n and_o buck_n lupin_n and_o certain_a pulse_n else_o for_o fodder_n refuse_v no_o ground_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o barren_a beside_o cattle_n when_o as_o the_o husband_n must_v not_o only_o have_v a_o care_n of_o provide_v such_o as_o serve_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n but_o also_o for_o such_o as_o serve_v for_o the_o feed_n of_o poor_a cattle_n without_o which_o the_o ground_n can_v not_o be_v husband_v therefore_o must_v he_o sow_v pulse_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o fodder_n in_o more_o abundance_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o beast_n among_o all_o sort_n of_o fodder_n that_o be_v count_v for_o the_o chief_a and_o the_o best_a which_o the_o people_n of_o old_a timeâ—_n and_o the_o italian_n at_o this_o day_n call_v medica_fw-la medica_fw-la some_o call_v it_o treefoyle_n the_o french_a man_n call_v it_o grand_a â—restâ—_n the_o spaniard_n â—lfalsâ—_n other_o call_v it_o burgandie_n grass_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o burgundians_n it_o be_v now_o also_o come_v into_o germany_n and_o there_o call_v welsholken_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pliny_n write_v that_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o media_n into_o italy_n differ_v almost_o nothing_o from_o tryfolly_n or_o threeleaved_a grass_n but_o that_o it_o be_v grâ—â—ter_n high_a and_o rank_a for_o in_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o flower_n it_o be_v all_o one_o it_o grow_v altogether_o bussh_v in_o leaf_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n it_o put_v forth_o short_a cod_n writhe_v like_o horn_n indent_v about_o and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v little_a prickle_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n shape_v like_o a_o moon_n and_o grow_v to_o the_o cod_n in_o bigness_n as_o the_o lentyl_o which_o be_v chaw_v taste_v like_o peâ—se_n every_o cod_n have_v his_o seed_n it_o require_v a_o fat_a ground_n without_o stone_n full_a of_o juice_n and_o rich_fw-fr in_o many_o place_n it_o come_v not_o up_o in_o other_o it_o spring_v very_o thick_a varro_n give_v charge_n that_o it_o be_v not_o sow_v in_o too_o dry_a a_o ground_n or_o tickle_a but_o in_o good_a and_o well_o season_v pliny_n will_v have_v the_o ground_n be_v dry_a and_o very_a rich_fw-fr columella_n bid_v that_o the_o field_n where_o this_o medica_fw-la shall_v be_v sow_v shall_v be_v break_v up_o about_o october_n and_o so_o to_o lie_v mellow_a all_o the_o winter_n and_o then_o to_o stir_v it_o in_o february_n and_o the_o stone_n cast_v out_o to_o harrow_n it_o well_o and_o after_o in_o march_n to_o order_v it_o garden_n wise_n cast_v it_o into_o bed_n every_o bed_n ten_o foot_n broad_a and_o fifty_a in_o length_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o watere_v and_o of_o every_o side_n well_o weed_v then_o lay_v on_o good_a old_a dung_n let_v it_o lie_v till_o apryl_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o april_n sow_v it_o in_o such_o proportion_n as_o every_o handful_n of_o seed_n may_v occupy_v five_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o ten_o in_o length_n and_o cover_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o hand_n rake_v they_o with_o wooden_a rake_n for_o the_o sun_n will_v soon_o burn_v they_o after_o it_o be_v sow_v that_o it_o come_v up_o a_o inch_n in_o height_n you_o must_v beware_v you_o touch_v not_o the_o ground_n with_o any_o iron_n instrument_n but_o either_o with_o your_o ynger_n or_o with_o rake_n of_o wood_n weed_n it_o well_o from_o all_o other_o noisome_a thing_n otherwise_o it_o will_v grow_v wild_a and_o turn_v to_o pasture_n let_v the_o first_o harvest_n be_v long_o defer_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v somewhat_o shed_v his_o seed_n at_o other_o time_n you_o may_v mow_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o wâ—l_v and_o geve_v it_o to_o your_o cattle_n such_o as_o be_v skilful_a in_o husbandry_n do_v say_v that_o if_o you_o mingle_v oat_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o medica_fw-la and_o sow_v they_o they_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o stock_n very_o well_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o april_n or_o late_a in_o may_n to_o escape_v the_o frost_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v cast_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o wheat_n be_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o branch_n all_o other_o weed_n must_v be_v weed_v away_o and_o be_v this_o order_a you_o may_v mow_v it_o six_o time_n a_o year_n it_o flower_v six_o time_n or_o at_o the_o least_o five_o time_n so_o it_o be_v not_o cut_v when_o you_o have_v mow_v it_o water_n it_o well_o and_o as_o it_o spring_v weed_n it_o again_o and_o thus_o as_o i_o say_v you_o may_v mow_v it_o six_o time_n a_o year_n and_o it_o shall_v thus_o continue_v ten_o year_n together_o it_o enrich_v the_o ground_n all_o poor_a and_o feeble_a cattle_n be_v soon_o bring_v up_o with_o it_o it_o likewise_o heal_v cattle_n that_o be_v disease_v but_o when_o it_o first_o spring_v till_o cattle_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o you_o must_v geve_v they_o but_o little_a at_o once_o lest_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o food_n hurt_v they_o for_o it_o make_v they_o to_o swell_v and_o breed_v great_a abundance_n of_o blood_n columella_n write_v that_o one_o acre_n of_o it_o will_v well_o find_v three_o horse_n a_o year_n in_o some_o country_n this_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o every_o meadow_n either_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o through_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o sometime_o the_o relic_n of_o that_o which_o â—ath_z be_v long_o ago_o sow_v do_v yearly_a spring_n of_o the_o seed_n that_o fall_v and_o overgrow_v with_o grass_n &_o weed_n do_v change_n into_o meadow_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n but_o that_o it_o may_v grow_v of_o itself_o but_o that_o perhaps_o such_o plant_n as_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o strange_a country_n require_v sow_v and_o dress_v it_o be_v best_a to_o be_v mow_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o flower_n for_o it_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o seed_n whereby_o the_o fodder_n shall_v be_v the_o better_a which_o be_v well_o lay_v up_o will_v continue_v in_o goodness_n three_o year_n to_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o the_o grazier_n for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a fodder_n devise_v for_o cattle_n wherewith_o they_o will_v better_o feed_v and_o soon_o rise_v the_o next_o in_o goodness_n in_o this_o medica_fw-la be_v cytisus_fw-la cytisus_fw-la wonderful_o as_o pliny_n write_v commend_v of_o aristomachus_n and_o as_o vergil_n say_v a_o good_a fodder_n for_o sheep_n and_o be_v
dry_a a_o delightful_a food_n to_o swine_n it_o may_v be_v move_v sundry_a time_n in_o the_o year_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o husband_n a_o little_a whereof_o do_v soon_o fat_a up_o cattle_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o grass_n that_o yield_v either_o more_o abundance_n or_o better_a milk_n the_o most_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o the_o sickness_n oâ—_n cattle_n that_o may_v be_v bâ—side_o the_o philosopher_n promise_n that_o bee_n will_v never_o fail_v that_o have_v this_o grass_n grow_v near_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v your_o ground_n store_v with_o it_o as_o the_o thing_n that_o best_o serve_v foâ—_n poultry_n and_o cattle_n the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o lean_v and_o droop_a pullen_n some_o call_v it_o telinen_a some_o trefoyle_n some_o great_a melilot_n the_o roman_n call_v it_o trifolu_fw-la maius_fw-la great_a trasâ—e_n it_o be_v a_o plant_n all_o hairy_a and_o whitish_a as_o rhamnus_n be_v have_v branch_n half_o a_o yard_n long_o and_o more_o whereupon_o grow_v leave_v like_a unto_o fenygreeke_n or_o claver_n but_o something_o less_o have_v a_o ryve_a crest_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o this_o plant_n be_v first_o find_v in_o the_o island_n cythno_n and_o from_o thence_o spread_v throughout_o the_o cyclads_n and_o so_o to_o greece_n whereby_o the_o store_n of_o cheese_n come_v to_o be_v great_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o country_n at_o this_o day_n where_o they_o may_v not_o have_v great_a plenty_n as_o columella_n say_v of_o this_o shrub_n in_o italy_n it_o grow_v about_o the_o enclâ—syars_n of_o vineyard_n it_o shrâ—nketh_v neither_o for_o heat_n cold_a frost_n nor_o snow_n it_o require_v good_a groude_a if_o the_o weather_n be_v very_o dry_a it_o must_v be_v water_v and_o when_o it_o first_o springe_n well_o harrow_v after_o three_o year_n you_o may_v cut_v it_o down_o and_o geve_v it_o your_o cattle_n vaâ—ro_n will_v have_v it_o sow_v in_o well_o order_v ground_n as_o the_o seed_n of_o colwoorte_n shall_v be_v and_o after_o remove_v and_o set_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a a_o sunder_o or_o else_o to_o be_v set_v of_o the_o slip_n the_o time_n of_o sow_v of_o cytisus_n be_v either_o in_o autumn_n or_o in_o the_o spring_n in_o ground_n well_o plough_v and_o lay_v out_o in_o berde_n if_o you_o want_v the_o seed_n you_o may_v take_v the_o slip_n so_o that_o you_o set_v they_o four_o foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o a_o bank_n cast_v about_o they_o with_o earth_n well_o dounged_a you_o may_v also_o set_v they_o before_o september_n when_o they_o will_v very_o well_o grow_v and_o abide_v the_o cold_a in_o winter_n it_o last_v but_o three_o year_n columella_n have_v two_o kind_n of_o cytisus_n one_o wild_a the_o other_o of_o the_o garden_n the_o wild_a do_v with_o his_o clasper_n feed_v very_o well_o it_o wind_v about_o and_o kill_v his_o neighbour_n as_o the_o ivy_n do_v it_o be_v find_v in_o cornefeelde_n special_o amongst_o barley_n the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v like_o the_o flower_n of_o pease_n the_o leaf_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v smell_v like_o rockeâ—_n and_o be_v champ_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o taste_v like_o chyche_n or_o pease_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o fodder_n among_o the_o plant_n unknown_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n very_o good_a to_o feed_v both_o cattle_n &_o poultry_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v know_v in_o other_o country_n beside_o germany_n the_o common_a people_n call_v it_o spury_n or_o sperie_n sperie_n it_o hâ—th_v a_o stalk_n a_o foot_n in_o height_n or_o more_o bush_a forth_o in_o man_n branch_n it_o have_v a_o white_a flower_n without_o any_o leaf_n the_o flower_n end_v in_o little_a knoppe_n as_o flax_n have_v contain_v in_o they_o a_o very_a little_a seed_n like_o rape_n seed_n they_o be_v much_o deceive_v that_o take_v it_o for_o cytisus_n when_o that_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v have_v leaf_n like_o fenugreeke_n and_o this_o be_v altogether_o without_o leaf_n neither_o be_v the_o seed_n any_o thing_n like_o though_o the_o use_n be_v almost_o one_o the_o best_a milk_n and_o butter_n in_o germany_n come_v of_o this_o feed_n wherefore_o it_o be_v esteem_v almost_o as_o good_a as_o barley_n or_o other_o grain_n the_o straw_n be_v better_a than_o any_o heye_n the_o chaff_n feed_v as_o well_o as_o any_o grain_n the_o seed_n feed_v pigeon_n and_o poultry_n in_o winter_n pass_v well_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o sandy_a and_o light_a ground_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o some_o sow_v it_o in_o spring_n time_n with_o oat_n for_o the_o seed_n sake_n in_o autumn_n and_o harvest_n time_n it_o be_v sow_v to_o feed_v cattle_n it_o be_v profitable_a for_o husband_n that_o dwell_v in_o sandy_a and_o grave_o country_n wherefore_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v without_o good_a store_n of_o it_o for_o hen_n bee_n goat_n sheep_n ox_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n delight_v very_o much_o in_o it_o now_o remain_v the_o sow_v of_o flax_n and_o hemp_n rigo_n i_o look_v for_o it_o cono_n these_o although_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o number_n of_o corn_n nor_o pulse_n fodder_n nor_o herb_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a account_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o with_o the_o husbandman_n thing_n without_o which_o no_o house_n can_v be_v furnish_v nor_o man_n well_o apparel_v which_o be_v beat_v to_o a_o softness_n serve_v for_o web_n of_o linen_n and_o twy_v of_o cordes_n and_o more_o of_o tâ—is_n so_o little_a a_o seed_n do_v spring_n that_o which_o as_o pliny_n say_v carry_v the_o whole_a world_n hither_o and_o thither_o that_o bring_v egypt_n to_o italy_n and_o carry_v we_o from_o cales_n of_o ostia_n in_o seven_o day_n flax_n linum_fw-la in_o latin_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a and_o spanish_a lino_n in_o french_a dulin_n in_o dutch_a almost_o like_a â—aving_a that_o they_o call_v the_o seed_n lin_z and_o the_o plant_n flax_n be_v a_o very_a common_a herb_n wherewith_o woman_n be_v set_v a_o work_n it_o have_v a_o slender_a stalk_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o sperie_n but_o that_o it_o grow_v high_o a_o little_a &_o big_a with_o narrow_a leaf_n &_o long_o blue_a flower_n in_o the_o top_n which_o fall_v away_o leave_v behind_o they_o little_a round_a knoppe_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pease_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v yellow_a seed_n it_o delight_v in_o rich_a ground_n and_o somewhat_o moist_a some_o sow_n it_o in_o barren_a ground_n after_o once_o plow_a it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o gather_v in_o summer_n in_o gelderland_n and_o gulicke_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o it_o they_o sow_v it_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n there_o be_v again_o that_o observe_v three_o season_n for_o the_o sow_v of_o it_o as_o the_o weather_n shall_v fall_v out_o for_o it_o require_v rain_n and_o moisture_n the_o ripeness_n of_o it_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o wax_a yellow_a and_o swell_v of_o the_o knoppe_n that_o hold_v the_o seed_n be_v then_o pluck_v up_o and_o make_v in_o little_a bundle_n it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o root_n stand_v upward_o that_o the_o seed_n may_v fall_v out_o some_o use_n again_o to_o card_n of_o the_o knoppe_n with_o a_o iron_n combe_z and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n to_o gather_v the_o seed_n the_o bundle_n afterwards_o be_v lay_v in_o water_n heat_v with_o the_o sun_n with_o some_o weight_n upon_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o down_o the_o rind_n wax_v loose_a sheweth_z when_o they_o have_v be_v steep_v enough_o then_o the_o bundle_n unloose_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n be_v beat_v with_o beetelle_n when_o as_o the_o utter_a rind_n be_v peel_v of_o and_o comb_v and_o hack_v upon_o a_o iron_n comb_n the_o more_o wrong_n it_o suffer_v the_o better_a do_v it_o prove_v the_o tow_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o flax_n and_o appoint_v for_o his_o use_n so_o be_v they_o several_o spon_o upon_o the_o distaff_n make_v up_o in_o bottom_n and_o send_v to_o the_o weaver_n whereof_o be_v weave_v web_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o all_o man_n last_o of_o all_o the_o web_n be_v lay_v out_o in_o the_o hot_a sun_n and_o sprinkle_v with_o water_n whereby_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o pass_a whiteness_n it_o may_v be_v remember_v that_o not_o long_o since_o the_o woman_n of_o germany_n know_v no_o costly_o attire_n the_o best_a flax_n that_o be_v at_o this_o day_n be_v bring_v from_o moscovia_n livonia_n and_o those_o country_n far_o excel_v we_o in_o height_n and_o goodness_n except_o there_o be_v great_a increase_n of_o it_o &_o price_n in_o the_o country_n where_o you_o dwell_v columella_n will_v not_o have_v you_o meddle_v with_o the_o sow_v of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v most_o hurtful_a to_o the_o ground_n as_o virgil_n
you_o listen_v to_o be_v thresh_v in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v a_o poultry_n in_o the_o midst_n wherewith_o they_o hoist_v up_o the_o corn_n to_o the_o very_a rafter_n of_o the_o house_n in_o holland_n they_o have_v few_o close_a barn_n but_o all_o hovel_n and_o stack_n so_o place_v with_o hang_v roof_n upon_o post_n that_o with_o pin_n and_o wynche_n they_o may_v heyghten_v it_o or_o let_v it_o down_o as_o they_o listen_v rigo_n those_o kind_n of_o barnes_n they_o say_v be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o myse_z and_o rat_n nor_o so_o chargeable_a as_o the_o other_o cono_n how_o so_o ever_o the_o barn_n be_v you_o must_v place_v it_o as_o high_a as_o you_o may_v least_z the_o corn_n be_v spoil_v with_o moisture_n or_o damp_n some_o think_v it_o better_o for_o they_o to_o be_v thatch_v then_o tile_v the_o largeness_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o your_o occupy_v some_o to_o the_o end_n cat_n and_o weasel_n may_v the_o better_o come_v by_o they_o do_v vault_n the_o floor_n with_o brycke_n and_o lay_v rafter_n thereon_o do_v lay_v on_o their_o corne._n the_o floor_n must_v be_v fair_a and_o smooth_a make_v so_o as_o the_o corn_n may_v be_v well_o threassh_v or_o tread_v out_o columella_n will_v have_v the_o floor_n fair_a pave_v with_o flint_n or_o stone_n whereby_o the_o corn_n will_v the_o soon_o be_v threassh_v and_o the_o floor_n not_o huâ—t_v with_o beat_v and_o trample_v of_o ox_n and_o when_o it_o be_v fande_z or_o wynnow_v it_o will_v not_o be_v full_a of_o gravel_n and_o dirt_n as_o the_o earthen_a floor_n yield_v but_o we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o our_o earthen_a floor_n well_o make_v and_o of_o good_a earth_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a chaff_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o oil_n for_o this_o preserve_v the_o corn_n from_o mouse_n and_o emmet_n you_o must_v make_v it_o very_o even_a and_o level_n and_o after_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o chaff_n let_v it_o be_v well_o tread_v &_o so_o suffer_v to_o dry_a you_o must_v keep_v also_o from_o it_o beast_n and_o poultry_n which_o with_o trample_n and_o skrape_v will_v make_v it_o rugged_a and_o uneven_a when_o the_o floor_n be_v dry_a the_o corn_n lay_v on_o it_o be_v beat_v out_o with_o flail_n &_o clean_v with_o fan_n though_o in_o some_o place_n they_o rather_o like_v to_o tread_v it_o out_o with_o ox_n and_o to_o wynnowe_v it_o after_o the_o old_a fashion_n with_o the_o wind_n rigo_n well_o sir_n when_o you_o have_v thus_o threassh_v your_o corn_n what_o way_n have_v you_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o wyvel_n cono_n the_o garner_n or_o corn_n loft_n wherein_o your_o corn_n thus_o threassh_v and_o cleanse_v shall_v be_v lay_v garner_n must_v stand_v high_a that_o they_o may_v be_v blow_v through_o with_o the_o eastern_a and_o northern_a wind_n to_o which_o no_o moisture_n from_o the_o place_n adjoin_v must_v be_v suffer_v to_o come_v for_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_v do_v both_o preserve_v corn_n the_o long_a in_o spain_n and_o apulia_n be_v hot_a country_n the_o wound_n be_v not_o only_o let_v in_o on_o the_o side_n by_o window_n but_o also_o at_o the_o bottom_n by_o grate_n some_o again_o preserve_v it_o in_o vault_n under_o the_o grand_a where_o the_o dry_a earth_n do_v cherish_v such_o fruit_n as_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o use_v as_o varro_n say_v in_o spain_n and_o garthage_n aâ—d_v in_o our_o day_n we_o use_v to_o keep_v both_o wine_n and_o grain_n in_o such_o vault_n in_o country_n that_o be_v very_o wet_a and_o watrishe_v it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v they_o in_o garrettes_n as_o hie_v as_o may_v be_v have_v good_a regard_n that_o it_o be_v well_o wall_v and_o floore_v moreover_o where_o as_o corn_n be_v subject_a to_o wyvel_n and_o uermine_n except_o it_o be_v very_o safe_o lay_v up_o it_o will_v soon_o be_v consume_v wyvel_n therefore_o you_o must_v make_v with_o clay_n mingle_v in_o stead_n of_o straw_n with_o hear_v then_o overcast_v it_o within_o and_o without_o with_o white_a potter_n clay_n last_o of_o all_o steep_v the_o root_n and_o leaf_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n in_o water_n two_o day_n and_o with_o that_o water_n and_o lime_n and_o sand_n make_v plaster_n and_o wash_v therewithal_o the_o wall_n within_o albeit_o pliny_n count_n lyme_n as_o hurtful_a a_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v for_o corne._n some_o mingle_v with_o lyme_n the_o urine_n of_o cattle_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o will_v destroy_v wyvel_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o houseleek_n of_o wormwood_n or_o hop_n but_o special_o if_o you_o have_v it_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o good_a to_o destroy_v all_o such_o uermine_n as_o the_o dregs_n and_o bottom_n of_o oil_n some_o use_n in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o the_o pickle_n of_o herring_n have_v in_o this_o sort_n order_v their_o feeling_n &_o their_o floor_n be_v dry_a they_o suppose_v that_o no_o hurtful_a worm_n shall_v annoy_v what_o so_o ever_o corn_n they_o lie_v in_o they_o some_o lay_n under_o their_o corn_n fleewoort_n other_o think_v it_o a_o assure_a remedy_n if_o they_o be_v often_o fan_v &_o wynnow_v and_o thereby_o cool_v but_o columella_n think_v it_o untrue_a and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o vermin_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v not_o drive_v out_o but_o they_o shall_v be_v disperse_v throughout_o all_o the_o corn_n which_o if_o they_o otherwise_o be_v leave_v alone_o will_v meddle_v with_o no_o more_o than_o the_o outward_a part_n for_o a_o hand-bredth_n depth_n within_o there_o never_o breed_v any_o wyvel_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o let_v that_o alone_a that_o be_v already_o corrupt_v and_o will_v go_v no_o further_o then_o with_o far_a meddle_v to_o mar_v all_o for_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n when_o so_o ever_o you_o need_v to_o occupy_v it_o to_o take_v away_o that_o be_v taint_v and_o to_o use_v the_o rest_n but_o for_o all_o this_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o so_o good_a a_o remedy_n to_o destroy_v the_o wyvel_a as_o be_v the_o often_o fanning_a and_o wynnow_v in_o summer_n after_o the_o first_o two_o year_n they_o hold_v opinion_n they_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o corn_n but_o i_o weary_a you_o with_o carry_v you_o to_o much_o about_o and_o if_o it_o please_v you_o we_o will_v return_v home_o rigo_n if_o it_o be_v for_o your_o ease_n so_o to_o do_v otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a pleasure_n to_o i_o then_o walk_v abroad_o to_o hear_v you_o talk_v of_o husbandry_n meadow_n be_v these_o that_o i_o see_v your_o pasture_n where_o your_o fat_a ox_n and_o your_o mare_n and_o your_o calte_n go_v leap_v cono_n they_o be_v so_o i_o lay_v all_o my_o pasture_n several_a for_o every_o kind_n of_o cattle_n to_o be_v by_o himself_o in_o the_o hythermost_a that_o you_o see_v be_v my_o cattle_n that_o i_o fat_a in_o the_o next_o be_v my_o horse_n my_o mare_n and_o my_o colt_n in_o the_o next_o be_v my_o young_a breed_n yeerelinge_n and_o twayeerelinge_n the_o meadow_n that_o you_o see_v in_o yonder_o ualley_n lie_v all_o to_o be_v mow_v here_o next_o to_o my_o house_n be_v my_o suckling_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o dam_n to_o suck_v thrice_o a_o day_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v near_o how_o be_v it_o such_o as_o feed_v far_o of_o must_v diligent_o and_o daily_o be_v look_v to_o for_o fear_n of_o disease_n rigo_n since_o i_o have_v trouble_v you_o this_o far_o i_o can_v not_o leave_v till_o i_o understand_v all_o your_o order_n cono_n no_o trouble_n at_o all_o to_o i_o but_o rather_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o record_v hereof_o be_v my_o great_a joy_n for_o in_o talk_v of_o these_o matter_n you_o bring_v i_o abed_o rigo_n i_o pray_v you_o then_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o describe_v i_o the_o order_n of_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n when_o as_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a affinity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o corn_n ground_n and_o because_o they_o be_v sometime_o also_o to_o be_v plough_v i_o think_v this_o part_n remain_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o cono_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n i_o will_v satisfy_v your_o desire_n in_o as_o much_o as_o i_o be_o able_a and_o in_o deed_n since_o i_o have_v all_o this_o while_n speak_v of_o corn_n ground_n it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o order_n to_o tell_v you_o my_o mind_n of_o pasture_n and_o although_o cato_n in_o some_o place_n do_v geve_v the_o preeminence_n to_o the_o vineyard_n yet_o other_o old_a writer_n do_v most_o of_o all_o prefer_v pasture_n as_o the_o ground_n that_o require_v least_o a_o do_v about_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v as_o varro_n say_v prata_n because_o they_o be_v parata_fw-la always_o in_o readiness_n and_o need_v neither_o great_a charge_n nor_o labour_n
nor_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o storm_n or_o tempest_n as_o other_o kind_n of_o ground_n be_v except_o such_o parcel_n as_o lie_v near_o river_n and_o island_n which_o be_v sometime_o overflow_v and_o that_o discommodity_n be_v sufficient_o recompense_v with_o the_o fatness_n that_o the_o water_n leave_v behind_o it_o which_o enrich_v the_o ground_n and_o make_v it_o the_o better_a yearly_o to_o yield_v his_o gain_n either_o in_o pasture_n or_o meadow_n the_o pasture_n wiâ—h_v we_o do_v common_o serve_v both_o for_o pasture_n or_o meadow_n when_o we_o listen_v special_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v rich_a and_o dry_a which_o they_o have_v ratire_v to_o employ_v to_o pasture_n because_o with_o doung_v of_o cattle_n it_o wax_v always_o the_o better_a whereas_o with_o continual_a bear_n of_o heâ—_n in_o have_v grow_v to_o be_v mossy_a and_o nought_o but_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v always_o wet_a and_o watrishe_v there_o it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v it_o lie_v for_o meadow_n columella_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o pasture_n ground_n whereof_o one_o be_v always_o dry_a the_o other_o overflow_v the_o good_a and_o the_o rich_fw-fr ground_n have_v no_o need_n of_o overflow_a the_o hay_n be_v much_o better_a that_o grow_v of_o the_o self_n goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n then_o that_o which_o be_v force_v by_o water_n which_o sometime_o notwithstanding_o be_v needful_a if_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o ground_n require_v it_o for_o in_o bad_a and_o naughty_a ground_n good_a meadow_n may_v be_v make_v if_o it_o lie_v to_o be_v overflow_v but_o then_o must_v the_o ground_n neither_o lie_n hollow_a nor_o in_o hill_n lest_o the_o one_o of_o they_o keep_v the_o water_n upon_o it_o to_o long_o and_o the_o other_o present_o let_v it_o soorth_o again_o therefyre_n lie_v the_o ground_n best_o that_o lie_v levele_a which_o suffer_v not_o the_o water_n to_o remain_v very_o long_o nor_o avoid_v it_o too_o soon_o if_o in_o such_o ground_n it_o chance_v to_o stand_v overlong_o it_o may_v be_v avord_v with_o water_n stream_n at_o your_o pleasure_n for_o both_o overplus_n and_o the_o want_n of_o water_n be_v alike_o hurtful_a unto_o meadow_n it_o be_v very_o handsome_a where_o dry_a and_o barren_a ground_n lie_v so_o by_o the_o river_n as_o the_o water_n may_v be_v let_v in_o by_o trench_n when_o you_o list_v in_o fine_a the_o occupy_v of_o pasture_n ground_n require_v more_o care_n than_o travail_n first_o that_o we_o suffer_v not_o bush_n thorn_n nor_o great_a weed_n to_o overgrow_v they_o but_o to_o destroy_v some_o of_o they_o as_o brambles_n brier_n bulrussh_n and_o sedge_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v summer_n weed_n as_o sowthystell_n and_o all_o other_o thistle_n in_o the_o spring_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o swine_n that_o spoil_n and_o turn_v up_o the_o ground_n ill-favoured_o and_o all_o other_o cattle_n except_o it_o be_v in_o hard_a and_o dry_a weather_n for_o otherwise_o they_o gult_v and_o maâ—re_v the_o ground_n with_o the_o deep_a sink_n of_o their_o foot_n tread_v in_o the_o grass_n and_o break_v the_o root_n the_o bad_a and_o barren_a ground_n be_v to_o be_v help_v with_o dung_n in_o winter_n special_o in_o february_n the_o moon_n increase_a and_o the_o stone_n stick_n and_o such_o baggage_n as_o lie_v scatter_v abroad_o be_v to_o be_v throw_v out_o soon_o or_o late_a as_o the_o ground_n be_v there_o be_v some_o meadow_n that_o with_o long_o lie_v be_v over_o grow_v with_o moss_n which_o the_o old_a husband_n be_v woout_a to_o remedy_v with_o cast_v of_o certain_a seed_n abroad_o or_o with_o lay_v on_o of_o dung_n special_o pigeon_n dung_n but_o nothing_o be_v so_o good_a for_o this_o purpose_n as_o often_o to_o cast_v ash_n upon_o it_o for_o that_o destroy_v moss_n out_o of_o hand_n notwithstanding_o these_o be_v but_o troublesome_a remedy_n the_o best_a and_o certain_a be_v to_o plow_v it_o for_o the_o ground_n after_o his_o long_a rest_n will_v bear_v goodly_a corne._n but_o after_o you_o have_v plough_v it_o it_o will_v scarce_o recover_v his_o old_a estate_n again_o for_o pasture_n or_o meadow_n in_o three_o or_o four_o year_n when_o you_o mean_v to_o let_v your_o ground_n lie_v again_o for_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n your_o best_a be_v to_o sow_v it_o with_o oat_n and_o to_o harrow_n the_o ground_n even_o and_o level_a and_o to_o hurl_v out_o all_o the_o stone_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v hurt_v the_o since_o for_o oates_n be_v a_o great_a breeder_n of_o grass_n some_o do_v cast_v hay_n seed_n gather_v from_o the_o heyloaft_n or_o the_o rack_n over_o the_o ground_n before_o they_o harrow_n it_o other_o again_o when_o their_o meadow_n have_v lie_v long_o sow_n beanes_n upon_o they_o or_o rape_n seed_n or_o millet_n and_o the_o year_n after_o wheat_n and_o the_o third_o year_n they_o let_v they_o lie_v again_o for_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n you_o must_v beware_v that_o while_o the_o ground_n be_v loose_a and_o soft_a you_o let_v not_o in_o the_o water_n for_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n will_v wash_v away_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o grass_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o grow_v together_o neither_o must_v you_o for_o the_o like_a danger_n suffer_v cattle_n to_o come_v upon_o it_o except_o in_o the_o second_o year_n goat_n or_o sheep_n or_o such_o like_a after_o you_o have_v mow_v it_o and_o that_o if_o the_o season_n be_v very_o dry_a the_o third_o year_n you_o may_v put_v on_o your_o great_a sort_n of_o cattle_n again_o and_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v hilly_a and_o barren_a you_o may_v dung_n the_o high_a part_n of_o it_o in_o february_n as_o i_o say_v before_o cast_v on_o it_o some_o hey_a seed_n for_o the_o high_a part_n be_v mend_v the_o rain_n or_o water_n that_o come_v to_o it_o will_v carry_v down_o some_o part_n of_o the_o richenesse_n to_o the_o hottome_n as_o i_o say_v before_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o manure_n of_o earable_a ground_n but_o if_o you_o will_v lay_v in_o 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fearne_n and_o horsetail_n rigo_n how_o shall_v i_o know_v when_o the_o grass_n be_v ripe_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v cut_v cono_n the_o time_n of_o cut_v of_o it_o be_v when_o the_o bent_n begin_v to_o fade_v and_o to_o wax_v stiff_a and_o before_o it_o wither_v cato_n bid_v not_o to_o mow_v your_o grass_n with_o the_o late_a but_o before_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a it_o be_v best_a cut_v down_o before_o it_o wither_v whereby_o you_o shall_v have_v botâ—_n more_o and_o better_a hey_n of_o it_o some_o where_o they_o may_v overflow_v it_o do_v water_n it_o a_o day_n before_o they_o cut_v it_o it_o cut_v better_a after_o a_o dewye_n evening_n rigo_n do_v you_o cut_v grass_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n as_o you_o do_v corn_n cono_n almost_o in_o the_o like_o same_o sort_n some_o do_v use_v short_a scythe_n mow_v it_o with_o one_o hand_n but_o we_o here_o do_v use_v the_o common_a great_a since_o mow_v with_o both_o our_o hand_n as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o oat_n and_o barley_n and_o such_o 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stir_v of_o it_o otherwise_o it_o will_v rot_v therefore_o the_o uppermost_a part_n before_o it_o be_v turn_v must_v be_v well_o dry_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o wind_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v we_o lay_v it_o in_o windrowe_n and_o then_o make_v it_o up_o in_o cock_n and_o after_o that_o in_o moowe_n which_o must_v be_v sharp_a and_o pike_a in_o the_o top_n the_o better_a to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o rain_n which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o fall_v yet_o be_v it_o good_a so_o to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v sweat_v in_o the_o say_a moowe_n and_o digest_v what_o so_o ever_o moisture_n be_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o good_a husband_n do_v not_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o their_o loftes_n till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o have_v sweat_v in_o the_o field_n grass_n be_v common_o mow_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o may_n or_o june_n and_o again_o after_o harvest_n the_o first_o mow_v be_v count_v the_o best_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o hey_n be_v of_o after_o the_o first_o mow_v it_o will_v be_v overflow_v if_o you_o may_v convenient_o to_o the_o end_n the_o after_o swath_n may_v be_v mow_v in_o autumn_n which_o they_o call_v in_o latin_a cordum_fw-la in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o spolâ—to_n it_o be_v say_v they_o mow_v four_o time_n a_o year_n be_v dry_a ground_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n thrice_o a_o year_n medica_fw-la may_v be_v rut_v six_o time_n a_o year_n if_o it_o be_v order_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o be_v best_a mow_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o flower_n for_o it_o must_v not_o grow_v to_o seed_n be_v dry_v it_o be_v make_v up_o in_o bundle_n and_o keep_v good_a three_o year_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o poor_a cattle_n but_o because_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o of_o medica_fw-la before_o it_o be_v but_o vain_a to_o rehearse_v it_o again_o rigo_n you_o have_v speak_v of_o a_o very_a large_a and_o great_a knowledge_n of_o husbandry_n which_o out_o of_o doubt_n require_v in_o a_o man_n great_a travail_n and_o diligence_n cono_n it_o require_v in_o deed_n great_a diligence_n and_o travail_n howbeit_o it_o recompense_v the_o pain_n and_o the_o charge_n not_o without_o great_a gain_n whereof_o pliny_n bring_v for_o example_n caius_n cresinus_n who_o when_o upon_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o ground_n he_o reap_v more_o fruit_n and_o grain_n a_o great_a deal_n than_o his_o neighbour_n do_v upon_o their_o great_a occupier_n grâ—we_v into_o great_a hatred_n amongst_o they_o as_o though_o they_o have_v bewitch_v their_o field_n whereof_o be_v accuse_v by_o spurius_n albinus_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v condemn_v when_o the_o quest_n shall_v pass_v upon_o he_o he_o bring_v all_o his_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n into_o the_o common_a place_n and_o bring_v in_o there_o with_o all_o his_o daughter_n a_o jolly_a great_a roil_v his_o iron_n tool_n perfect_o well_o make_v great_a spade_n cresinus_n mighty_a coulter_n and_o lusty_a cattle_n lo_o here_o quoth_v he_o my_o echauntment_n neither_o can_v i_o bring_v before_o you_o my_o great_a and_o painful_a labour_n watch_n and_o sweat_v whereupon_o he_o be_v present_o quit_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o they_o all_o but_o i_o keep_v you_o to_o long_o about_o my_o husbandry_n it_o be_v good_a time_n we_o leave_v and_o go_v home_o rigo_n with_o a_o good_a will_n if_o i_o may_v obtain_v one_o thing_n at_o your_o hand_n which_o when_o you_o have_v make_v a_o end_n with_o i_o will_v trouble_v you_o no_o long_o cono_n what_o be_v that_o rigo_n if_o a_o man_n will_v buy_v a_o farm_n or_o a_o manor_n in_o what_o sort_n shall_v he_o best_o do_v it_o for_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o have_v good_a skill_n in_o such_o matter_n cono_n iscomachus_n in_o xenophon_n tell_v that_o his_o father_n teach_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o buy_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n that_o have_v be_v skilful_o or_o curious_o husband_v before_o but_o rather_o such_o ground_n as_o by_o the_o slothfulness_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o master_n have_v lie_v untilled_a and_o neglect_a and_o yet_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o good_a ground_n as_o it_o be_v better_a to_o buy_v a_o lean_a horse_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o old_a and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o token_n of_o a_o good_a horse_n than_o a_o fat_a horse_n and_o one_o that_o be_v curious_o keep_v a_o well_o order_v peeece_n of_o land_n be_v hold_v dear_a and_o yield_v no_o great_a increase_n and_o therefore_o be_v neither_o so_o pleasant_a nor_o so_o profitable_a as_o that_o which_o by_o good_a husbandry_n may_v be_v make_v better_a cato_n will_v have_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o buy_v of_o land_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o holsomenesse_n of_o the_o air_n of_o which_o two_o if_o either_o be_v lack_v whosoever_o do_v buy_v it_o he_o judge_v he_o mad_a and_o meet_v to_o be_v send_v to_o bedlam_n for_o none_o that_o be_v well_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v bestow_v cost_v upon_o barren_a ground_n nor_o hazard_v himself_o for_o a_o little_a rich_fw-fr ground_n to_o be_v always_o subject_a to_o pestilential_a disease_n for_o where_o a_o man_n must_v deal_v with_o the_o devil_n there_o be_v not_o only_o his_o commodity_n but_o his_o life_n doubtful_a and_o rather_o his_o death_n then_o his_o gain_n certain_a after_o these_o two_o principal_a note_n as_o columella_n say_v cato_n add_v of_o like_a weight_n these_o three_o that_o follow_v to_o be_v regard_v the_o way_n the_o water_n &_o the_o neighbour_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o way_n be_v a_o great_a matter_n for_o it_o both_o make_v the_o master_n have_v a_o delight_n to_o go_v about_o it_o and_o it_o be_v commodious_a for_o carriage_n which_o bring_v great_a gain_n and_o litle_v charge_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o water_n who_o doubt_v without_o who_o use_n no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o live_v of_o a_o man_n neighbour_n he_o will_v have_v a_o man_n have_v special_a regard_n hesiodus_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o evil_a neighbour_n be_v a_o great_a mischief_n i_o have_v know_v diverse_a that_o for_o the_o troublesomeness_n of_o their_o neighbour_n have_v forsake_v good_a dwelling_n and_o change_v gold_n for_o copper_n because_o they_o have_v have_v false_a knave_n to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o quareller_n that_o suffer_v their_o cattle_n to_o run_v at_o large_a in_o every_o man_n ground_n to_o spoil_v their_o corn_n and_o their_o vine_n will_v also_o cut_v down_o wood_n and_o take_v what_o so_o ever_o they_o find_v always_o brabble_v about_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o ground_n that_o a_o man_n can_v never_o be_v in_o quiet_a for_o they_o or_o else_o have_v dwell_v by_o some_o caterpillar_n ruffian_n or_o swashbuckler_n that_o will_v leave_v
poor_a people_n as_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o charge_n be_v banish_v from_o the_o costly_a eat_v and_o drive_v to_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o base_a food_n and_o hereof_o spring_v at_o the_o first_o the_o plant_n of_o orchard_n and_o make_v of_o garden_n wherewith_o the_o poor_a creature_n that_o be_v may_v store_v his_o kitchen_n and_o have_v his_o victual_n always_o at_o hand_n the_o orchard_n and_o garden_n serve_v for_o his_o shambles_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o commendable_a &_o hurtless_a diet_n herein_o be_v the_o old_a husband_n very_o careful_a huswyfe_n and_o use_v always_o to_o judge_v that_o where_o they_o find_v the_o garden_n out_o of_o order_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o house_n for_o unto_o she_o belong_v the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v no_o good_a huswife_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o have_v their_o victual_n from_o the_o shambles_n or_o the_o market_n not_o make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o colwoorte_n then_o as_o they_o do_v now_o 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april_n and_o may_v in_o wherein_o we_o use_v to_o sow_v colwoorte_n radish_n rape_n and_o after_o beet_n lettuce_n sorel_n mustardseed_n corrâ—ander_n dyll_n and_o garden_n cress_n the_o second_o season_n for_o sow_v be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n wherein_o they_o set_v beet_n and_o sow_v smallage_n in_o gellaci_n and_o arreche_n the_o three_o season_n which_o they_o call_v the_o summer_n season_n in_o some_o place_n the_o gardener_n begin_v in_o januarie_n wherein_o they_o set_v cucumber_n gourd_n spinnache_n basyl_n pursline_n and_o savery_a many_o thing_n may_v be_v sow_v betwixt_o these_o
season_n and_o yet_o do_v very_o well_o all_o garden_n herb_n be_v common_o sow_v before_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n such_o thing_n as_o you_o will_v not_o have_v seed_n you_o may_v sow_v after_o this_o time_n some_o thing_n be_v sow_v only_o two_o time_n a_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n other_o again_o at_o sundry_a time_n as_o lettuce_n colwoortes_n rocket_n radish_n cress_n corriander_n cheruil_n and_o dyll_n these_o be_v sow_v about_o march_n or_o about_o september_n and_o as_o columella_n say_v do_v come_v either_o of_o the_o seed_n or_o of_o the_o slip_n some_o of_o the_o root_n some_o of_o the_o stalk_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n some_o of_o the_o clot_n some_o of_o the_o head_n some_o of_o both_o other_o of_o the_o bark_n other_o of_o the_o pith_n some_o both_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o slip_n as_o rue_v wild_a marierum_fw-la and_o basil_n this_o they_o cut_v of_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o handful_n high_a other_o grow_v both_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o root_n as_o onion_n garlic_n and_o such_o like_a and_o although_o all_o thing_n will_v grow_v of_o their_o seed_n yet_o this_o they_o say_v rue_n will_v not_o do_v for_o it_o very_o seldom_o spring_n therefore_o they_o rather_o set_v the_o slip_n these_o that_o be_v set_v of_o the_o root_n do_v common_o last_o long_o and_o branch_n better_o put_v forth_o young_a slip_n from_o his_o side_n as_o the_o onion_n and_o gith_n the_o stalk_n be_v cut_v they_o all_o do_v spring_n again_o for_o the_o most_o part_n except_o such_o as_o have_v special_a stalk_n call_v of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v such_o as_o when_o the_o stalk_n be_v cut_v grow_v no_o more_o gasa_n interpret_v it_o secaulia_n the_o rape_n and_o the_o radysh_a their_o leaf_n be_v pull_v away_o &_o cover_v with_o earth_n do_v grow_v and_o continue_v till_o summer_n the_o fruit_n of_o some_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n some_o without_o and_o some_o both_o within_o &_o without_o 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dry_a that_o they_o be_v not_o mingle_v or_o take_v one_o for_o a_o other_o old_a seed_n in_o some_o be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o it_o change_v the_o nature_n for_o of_o old_a colwoort_n seed_n spring_v the_o rape_n and_o likewise_o of_o rape_n seed_n colwoortes_n also_o that_o you_o gather_v not_o your_o seed_n to_o soon_o nor_o to_o late_o the_o very_a time_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v at_o the_o spring_n the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o dog_n but_o not_o in_o all_o place_n and_o kind_n alike_o slow_o of_o seed_n the_o soon_a that_o spring_n be_v these_o basyl_n arach_n naven_n rocket_n that_o come_v up_o the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o sow_v lettuce_n the_o four_o day_n the_o cucumber_n and_o the_o gourd_n the_o five_o day_n parslin_n long_a ear_n it_o come_v dyl_n the_o four_o day_n cress_n and_o mustardseed_n the_o five_o day_n beet_n in_o summer_n the_o â—ixth_o day_n in_o winter_n the_o ten_o or_o the_o twelve_o leek_n the_o nienetienth_fw-mi day_n sometime_o the_o twenty_o corryander_n late_a which_o if_o it_o be_v new_a except_o it_o be_v thrust_v together_o it_o grow_v not_o at_o all_o peneryall_a and_o great_a marierom_n come_v up_o after_o thirty_o day_n parsley_n of_o all_o other_o the_o long_a before_o it_o come_v up_o appear_v the_o forty_v day_n after_o sow_v or_o many_o time_n the_o fifty_o you_o must_v also_o consider_v that_o the_o weather_n in_o sow_v be_v of_o great_a force_n for_o the_o season_n be_v fair_a &_o warm_a they_o come_v up_o the_o soon_o some_o sort_n seed_n one_o year_n and_o never_o after_o come_v up_o some_o again_o continue_v as_o persley_n smalledge_n leek_n nigella_n that_o be_v once_o sow_v come_v up_o every_o year_n such_o as_o continue_v but_o a_o year_n present_o upon_o their_o seed_v die_v other_o spring_n again_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o stalk_n as_o leek_n nigella_n onion_n and_o garlic_n and_o common_o all_o such_o as_o put_v out_o from_o the_o side_n and_o all_o these_o require_v doung_v and_o water_v moon_n in_o sow_v beside_o some_o think_v you_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o moon_n and_o to_o sow_v and_o set_v in_o the_o increase_n and_o not_o in_o the_o wane_n some_o again_o think_v it_o best_o from_o that_o she_o be_v four_o day_n old_a till_o she_o be_v eighteen_o some_o after_o the_o third_o other_o from_o the_o ten_o till_o the_o twenty_o and_o best_a as_o they_o all_o suppose_v the_o moon_n be_v aloft_o and_o not_o set_v thra_n but_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v we_o something_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o best_a garden_n herb_n you_o have_v marius_n some_o divide_v their_o gardn_a time_n by_o the_o month_n as_o they_o do_v their_o other_o husbandry_n thra_n i_o care_v not_o whether_o by_o month_n or_o other_o way_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v the_o order_v of_o your_o garden_n here_o for_o i_o know_v in_o hot_a country_n they_o garden_n all_o the_o winter_n long_o but_o i_o be_o altogether_o for_o our_o country_n who_o order_n we_o must_v here_o follow_v marius_n gardn_v in_o these_o part_n they_o common_o begin_v their_o gardning_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a and_o seasonable_a in_o the_o end_n of_o february_n at_o this_o time_n therefore_o the_o garden_n be_v dounge_v dig_v rake_v and_o cleanse_v they_o use_v to_o plant_v asparagus_z and_o rue_v thra_n i_o pray_v you_o begin_v with_o asparagus_n herb_n or_o sperageâ—_n and_o the_o other_o pot_n herb_n every_o one_o in_o his_o order_n and_o afterward_o with_o flower_n and_o physic_n herb_n marius_n asparagus_n be_v wont_v to_o grow_v wild_a but_o now_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n asparagus_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a spanish_a and_o french_a it_o be_v almost_o all_o one_o the_o one_o call_v it_o asparago_fw-la the_o other_o asperge_n the_o dutch_a man_n call_v it_o asparagus_v and_o spiritus_fw-la because_o it_o come_v up_o of_o itself_o for_o the_o garden_n sperage_n they_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o of_o the_o seed_n or_o the_o root_n they_o take_v of_o the_o seed_n as_o much_o as_o you_o may_v take_v up_o with_o three_o finger_n and_o bestow_v it_o in_o little_a howl_n every_o two_o or_o three_o seed_n half_o a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o they_o set_v they_o in_o rich_a ground_n in_o february_n and_o cover_v the_o ground_n with_o dung_n the_o weed_n that_o grow_v must_v be_v well_o pluck_v away_o after_o the_o forty_v day_n they_o come_v up_o as_o it_o be_v to_o one_o root_n and_o tangle_v together_o the_o root_n have_v sundry_a long_a thread_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sponge_n in_o ground_n that_o be_v dry_a the_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v set_v deep_a and_o well_o temper_v with_o dung_n in_o wet_a ground_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v to_o be_v set_v shallow_a in_o top_n of_o the_o border_n lest_o the_o moisture_n destroy_v they_o the_o first_o year_n you_o must_v break_v of_o the_o stalk_n that_o grow_v for_o if_o you_o pluck_v they_o up_o by_o the_o root_n the_o whole_a set_v will_v follow_v which_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v for_o two_o year_n with_o doung_v and_o weed_n all_o the_o year_n after_o you_o must_v not_o gather_v they_o in_o the_o stalk_n but_o pull_v they_o from_o the_o root_n that_o the_o root_n be_v open_v may_v the_o better_a spring_n which_o except_o you_o do_v you_o hurt_v the_o spring_n he_o that_o you_o mean_v to_o keep_v for_o feed_v you_o must_v in_o no_o wise_n meddle_v withal_o after_o burn_v up_o the_o bush_n and_o in_o winter_n dung_n well_o the_o root_n with_o dung_n and_o ash_n they_o be_v plant_v also_o
the_o mileder_n and_o the_o sweet_a be_v the_o root_n cold_a as_o some_o say_v do_v further_o the_o goodness_n of_o they_o they_o say_v they_o will_v be_v very_o pleasant_a if_o the_o seed_n be_v steep_v in_o meedth_n or_o in_o the_o juice_n of_o reyzyus_fw-la they_o wax_v sweet_a with_o cold_a as_o the_o rape_n do_v and_o their_o bitterness_n be_v take_v away_o with_o brine_n and_o therefore_o some_o will_v have_v radish_n water_v and_o nourish_v with_o salt_n water_n be_v sod_v they_o come_v to_o be_v very_o sweet_a and_o serve_v the_o turn_n of_o rape_n geâ—ing_v fast_v they_o provoke_v vomit_v they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o vine_n and_o to_o the_o tooth_n radish_n eat_v at_o first_o be_v a_o good_a preservative_a against_o poison_n eat_v before_o meat_n it_o break_v wind_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o after_o meat_n it_o lose_v the_o belly_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a raphanus_n in_o italian_a raphaâ—_n in_o spanish_a ravano_n in_o french_a rave_v in_o dutch_a retich_n thra_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o they_o that_o the_o dutch_a man_n call_v merrettich_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o the_o roman_n call_v armaracia_n call_v common_o in_o italy_n ramaracta_n the_o first_o letter_n misplace_v marius_n you_o say_v well_o but_o this_o be_v more_o full_a of_o branch_n great_a in_o leaf_n thin_a in_o body_n the_o leaf_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o former_a radish_n but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o little_o sharp_a and_o long_o and_o the_o root_n sâ—lenderer_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v some_o that_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v armaracia_n but_o here_o let_v the_o physician_n contend_v theophrastus_n make_v mention_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o radish_n this_o kind_n of_o radish_n have_v a_o wonderful_a bite_a taste_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o mustard_n seed_n and_o fetch_v tear_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o they_o that_o eat_v it_o it_o be_v set_v and_o plant_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o root_n be_v cut_v in_o a_o great_a number_n of_o piece_n whereof_o every_o piece_n prosper_v for_o if_o you_o pluck_v up_o this_o kind_n of_o radish_n by_o the_o root_n you_o may_v cut_v of_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o root_n and_o divide_v they_o into_o small_a piece_n set_v they_o set_v the_o old_a root_n again_o by_o himself_o and_o they_o will_v all_o grow_v &_o prosper_v very_o well_o thra_n yea_o have_v you_o get_v the_o rape_n hitherto_o i_o think_v he_o have_v only_o belong_v unto_o we_o for_o we_o use_v to_o sow_v they_o after_o the_o sun_n have_v be_v at_o the_o high_a and_o immediate_o after_o over_o other_o corn_n for_o the_o sustenance_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n marius_n you_o do_v well_o rape_n and_o we_o sow_v it_o now_o in_o may_n and_o in_o watery_a ground_n soon_o and_o in_o some_o place_n in_o july_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o they_o some_o of_o they_o round_o some_o grow_v all_o in_o length_n and_o be_v most_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n as_o at_o binge_v and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o bavar_n some_o again_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o man_n head_n and_o of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_o but_o the_o small_a sort_n be_v the_o sweet_a there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o rape_n that_o they_o use_v to_o sow_v which_o carry_v his_o seed_n in_o little_a cod_n and_o be_v chief_o plant_v in_o germany_n for_o to_o make_v oil_n of_o the_o which_o you_o the_o other_o day_n speak_v of_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a goloule_n in_o french_a rave_v in_o italian_a rapo_n in_o spanish_a nabo_fw-la in_o dutch_a reuben_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o wild_a kind_n call_v rapunculus_n rape_n that_o grow_v half_o a_o yard_n hie_v full_a of_o seed_n and_o tender_v top_v this_o they_o gather_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n before_o the_o stalk_n be_v spring_v up_o and_o pull_v it_o up_o by_o the_o root_n do_v use_v it_o in_o salad_n suppose_n it_o to_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_n of_o rape_n the_o naven_n also_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d naven_n in_o latin_a napus_n in_o french_a navet_fw-la in_o italian_a napo_n in_o spanish_a nabicas_fw-la in_o dutch_a stockruben_n may_v be_v count_v in_o the_o number_n of_o rape_n for_o rape_n in_o some_o ground_n change_v into_o naven_n and_o in_o some_o ground_n naven_n into_o rape_n these_o also_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o a_o well_o water_v mellow_a and_o a_o rich_a ground_n though_o such_o as_o grow_v in_o sandy_a and_o barren_a ground_n prove_v often_o the_o sweet_a in_o eat_v they_o use_v to_o sow_v they_o in_o march_n and_o in_o some_o place_n before_o as_o also_o in_o august_n parsneppe_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parsnip_n in_o latin_a pastinaca_n in_o other_o tongue_n almost_o as_o in_o latin_a be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eatenâ—_n and_o require_v a_o fat_a and_o a_o rich_a ground_n and_o deep_o dig_v whereby_o the_o root_n may_v have_v room_n enough_o to_o grow_v in_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o set_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n thra_n you_o have_v here_o also_o in_o this_o garden_n red_a carrot_n marius_n carrettes_n i_o have_v so_o yellow_a carrettes_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a siser_n in_o french_a cheruille_n in_o italian_a sisero_fw-la in_o spanish_a chirivias_n in_o dutch_a querlin_n i_o think_v you_o know_v it_o pliny_n write_v that_o tiberius_n be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o this_o root_n that_o he_o cause_v carrettes_n to_o be_v yearly_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o gelâ—uba_n stand_v upon_o the_o rhine_n it_o delight_v in_o cold_a place_n and_o be_v sow_v before_o the_o kalende_n of_o march_n and_o of_o some_o in_o september_n but_o the_o three_o and_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o sow_v as_o some_o think_v be_v in_o august_n there_o be_v also_o wild_a carrot_n a_o kind_n of_o parsnep_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—_o in_o latin_a daveus_fw-la in_o italian_a dauco_fw-la in_o french_a carote_n savage_a in_o dutch_a woortzel_n there_o be_v that_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o yellow_a roâ—te_n that_o be_v so_o common_a in_o germany_n they_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n it_o be_v general_a to_o rape_n radish_n parsnep_n carrot_n onion_n and_o leek_n that_o they_o be_v well_o tread_v upon_o or_o keep_v cut_v to_o the_o end_n the_o root_n may_v grow_v the_o great_a of_o leek_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n leek_n the_o one_o call_v capiâ—atum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o sectiwm_fw-la which_o they_o use_v always_o to_o cut_v close_o by_o the_o ground_n the_o head_a or_o set_v leek_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a capitatum_fw-la in_o italian_a porro_fw-la capitato_fw-la in_o spanâ—she_n puerro_n con_fw-mi cabeza_n in_o dutch_a lauch_fw-ge in_o french_a porreau_n the_o other_o leek_n in_o latin_a sectile_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dutch_a schnitlauch_fw-ge beside_o the_o often_o rake_v and_o doung_v must_v be_v water_v as_o oft_o as_o you_o cut_v it_o down_o the_o seed_n in_o cold_a hot_a country_n be_v sow_v in_o januarie_n or_o february_n and_o in_o cold_a place_n in_o march_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o better_a they_o use_v to_o knit_v up_o a_o good_a deal_n of_o seed_n together_o in_o thin_a linen_n clothes_n and_o so_o to_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n but_o to_o make_v they_o great_a head_v when_o it_o have_v well_o take_v root_n they_o use_v to_o pluck_v it_o up_o by_o the_o blade_n and_o raise_v it_o so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v hang_v and_o bear_v up_o by_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v force_v to_o fill_v the_o empty_a place_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o the_o blade_n and_o the_o root_n cut_v of_o they_o use_v to_o set_v the_o head_n underlay_v they_o with_o a_o tyleshard_n that_o when_o as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o run_v down_o in_o length_n they_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o grow_v in_o bigness_n and_o breadth_n the_o leek_n delight_v in_o good_a ground_n and_o hate_v watery_a ground_n sow_v in_o the_o spring_n it_o must_v be_v remove_v or_o set_v again_o after_o harvest_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o great_a the_o earth_n must_v be_v continual_o loose_v about_o it_o and_o they_o must_v be_v pult_v and_o rail_v up_o as_o i_o say_v before_o if_o when_o you_o remove_v they_o you_o make_v in_o the_o head_n of_o every_o one_o a_o little_a hole_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o reed_n or_o any_o thing_n except_o iron_n and_o thrust_v therein_o a_o cucumber_n seed_n they_o will_v grow_v to_o a_o wonderful_a greatness_n some_o use_n in_o stead_n of_o cucumber_n seed_n to_o put_v in_o rape_n
they_o and_o sow_v they_o so_o shall_v you_o have_v they_o very_o pleasant_a they_o will_v have_v a_o very_a sweet_a savour_n if_o their_o seed_n be_v keep_v many_o day_n among_o rose_n leave_v your_o coucumber_n shall_v be_v long_a and_o tender_a if_o you_o see_v under_o they_o water_n in_o a_o broad_a vessel_n two_o handful_n under_o they_o they_o delight_v in_o water_n so_o much_o as_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v of_o they_o will_v yet_o bend_v toward_o it_o and_o if_o they_o hang_v or_o have_v any_o stay_n they_o will_v grow_v crooked_a as_o also_o if_o you_o set_v oil_n by_o they_o which_o they_o great_o abhor_v the_o flower_n be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v in_o pipe_n do_v grow_v to_o a_o wonderful_a length_n they_o love_v not_o the_o winter_n no_o more_o than_o do_v the_o gourd_n whereunto_o they_o be_v almost_o like_a in_o nature_n for_o the_o flower_n the_o leaf_n and_o the_o clasper_v be_v like_a of_o they_o both_o but_o the_o gourd_n be_v more_o busy_a in_o climb_v gourd_n so_o that_o with_o hasty_a growth_n it_o spread_v quick_o over_o the_o herbers_n and_o summer_n house_n run_v up_o by_o the_o wall_n and_o mount_v up_o to_o the_o very_a tile_n of_o the_o house_n have_v a_o great_a fruit_n of_o a_o monstruous_a bigness_n hang_v by_o a_o small_a stalk_n in_o fashion_n like_o a_o pear_n and_o green_a in_o colour_n although_o when_o it_o have_v flower_v it_o will_v grow_v in_o what_o fashion_n you_o will_v have_v it_o they_o say_v there_o have_v be_v some_o of_o they_o mean_n foot_n in_o length_n the_o round_o one_o also_o grow_v to_o be_v use_v for_o great_a vessel_n the_o rind_n of_o the_o new_a one_o be_v soft_a and_o tender_a but_o of_o the_o old_a one_o hard_o whereof_o when_o the_o meat_n be_v out_o travailer_n make_v great_a bottle_n to_o carry_v drink_n in_o the_o gourd_n that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o summer_n be_v sundry_a in_o shape_n for_o some_o be_v round_o some_o long_a some_o broad_a and_o though_o the_o fashion_n be_v diverse_a yet_o the_o nature_n be_v all_o one_o for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o art_n to_o grow_v in_o what_o shape_n you_o will_v as_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o creep_a dragon_n or_o what_o yelist_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a zuma_n in_o spanish_a calabaz_n in_o dutch_a kuirbisch_n the_o french_a une_fw-fr courge_n the_o seed_n that_o the_o gourd_n fear_v next_o to_o the_o stalk_n as_o paladius_fw-la say_v be_v long_a they_o in_o the_o midst_n round_o and_o those_o that_o lie_v on_o the_o side_n short_a broad_a and_o flat_a if_o you_o set_v the_o sharp_a end_n of_o the_o seed_n downward_o as_o columella_n say_v you_o shall_v have_v they_o both_o great_a gourd_n and_o coucumber_n it_o delight_v in_o a_o moist_a rich_fw-fr well_o dounged_a and_o well_o water_v ground_n that_o which_o grow_v without_o water_n bring_v the_o pleasant_a fruit_n and_o that_o which_o have_v water_n enough_o needs_o the_o less_o look_v to_o the_o flower_n where_o they_o be_v set_v must_v be_v dig_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a the_o third_o part_n whereof_o must_v be_v fill_v with_o straw_n and_o then_o with_o good_a rich_a mould_n it_o mâ—st_v be_v fill_v to_o the_o midst_n than_o the_o seed_n be_v set_v must_v be_v water_v till_o they_o be_v spring_v and_o after_o earth_n lay_v to_o they_o still_o as_o they_o grow_v till_o the_o furrow_n be_v fill_v they_o must_v be_v set_v thin_a two_o foot_n a_o sunder_o it_o come_v up_o in_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o set_n those_o that_o be_v set_v in_o dry_a ground_n must_v be_v very_o well_o water_v therefore_o they_o use_v to_o set_v by_o they_o earthen_a pot_n full_a of_o water_n with_o rag_n or_o clout_n in_o they_o to_o water_v they_o when_o they_o be_v a_o little_a grow_v they_o must_v have_v help_v set_v by_o they_o to_o climb_v upon_o the_o long_o they_o be_v the_o better_a the_o meat_n be_v you_o must_v beware_v there_o come_v no_o woman_n near_o where_o you_o set_v they_o for_o their_o presence_n do_v great_o hurt_v they_o those_o that_o you_o keep_v for_o seed_n you_o must_v suffer_v to_o remain_v upon_o the_o stalk_n till_o winter_n and_o then_o gather_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o either_o in_o the_o sun_n or_o in_o the_o smoke_n for_o otherwise_o the_o seed_n will_v rot_v and_o perish_v they_o will_v long_o be_v preserve_v and_o continue_v fresh_a if_o after_o they_o be_v gather_v they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o close_a vessel_n with_o the_o leâ—ues_n of_o white_a wine_n or_o hang_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o vinegar_n so_o that_o they_o touch_v not_o the_o vinegar_n thra_n what_o mean_v that_o great_a thistell_n that_o spring_v there_o marius_n do_v you_o never_o read_v in_o your_o columella_n of_o the_o hartichoch_n artichoch_n special_o in_o his_o verse_n that_o he_o write_v of_o gardn_v where_o he_o say_v go_v set_v the_o brystled_a hartichoch_n that_o well_o with_o wine_n agree_v etc_n etc_n athenaeus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n dipnosophus_fw-la out_o of_o sophoclus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o thistell_n be_v the_o hartichoch_n that_o every_o where_o do_v grow_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o thistel_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o gardner_n bring_v to_o be_v a_o good_a garden_n herb_n and_o in_o great_a estimation_n at_o noble_a man_n table_n it_o be_v as_o you_o see_v frame_v with_o a_o round_a prickly_a head_n have_v a_o great_a sort_n of_o flake_n set_v in_o order_n steeple_n wise_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n strobilum_fw-la because_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o something_o resemble_v the_o pineapple_n the_o frenchman_n call_v it_o alticocalum_fw-la of_o the_o arabic_a article_n albina_n and_o cocalos_n a_o pineapple_n whereof_o it_o be_v corrupt_o call_v artichault_n in_o italian_a and_o spanish_a cardo_n in_o dutch_a sometime_o by_o the_o french_a name_n sometime_o strobirn_n it_o be_v call_v of_o columella_n cinara_n because_o in_o his_o grow_n he_o chief_o delight_v in_o ash_n the_o seed_n be_v best_a sow_v in_o march_n and_o the_o set_v in_o november_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o yield_v fruit_n in_o the_o spring_n you_o must_v bestow_v much_o ash_n upon_o it_o it_o will_v hardly_o bear_v the_o first_o year_n that_o it_o be_v sow_v beware_v that_o you_o set_v not_o the_o seed_n with_o the_o ring_v end_n upward_o for_o so_o shall_v your_o artichoch_n prove_v very_o little_a and_o evil_a favour_v it_o love_v good_a ground_n and_o well_o dounge_v and_o prosper_v best_a in_o fat_a ground_n palladius_n will_v have_v you_o moreover_o to_o set_v the_o seed_n in_o well_o order_v bed_n in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n half_o a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o not_o deep_a but_o take_v they_o in_o three_o of_o your_o finger_n thrust_v they_o down_o till_o the_o earth_n come_v to_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o your_o finger_n then_o cover_v they_o tender_o and_o water_v they_o often_o special_o towards_o summer_n so_o shall_v you_o have_v the_o big_a fruit_n when_o they_o grow_v up_o they_o must_v be_v continual_o weed_v and_o dounge_v as_o i_o say_v with_o ash_n they_o say_v they_o will_v loose_v their_o prickle_n if_o the_o top_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v make_v blunt_a upon_o a_o stone_n before_o they_o be_v set_v and_o sweet_a they_o will_v be_v if_o the_o seed_n be_v lay_v in_o milk_n you_o must_v keep_v they_o from_o mole_n &_o mouse_n with_o cat_n or_o tame_a weasel_n as_o ruellius_n teach_v you_o athenaeus_n call_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o artichoch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o which_o stand_v upright_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thra_n well_o what_o herb_n be_v yonder_o same_o that_o come_v up_o as_o it_o be_v hair_n with_o a_o bluish_a flower_n and_o pale_a have_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bell_n as_o it_o be_v fiery_a yellow_a tongue_n marius_n saffron_n it_o be_v saffron_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a crocus_n in_o italian_a and_o french_a so_o in_o spanish_a aczafran_n thra_n what_o need_v we_o care_v any_o more_o for_o either_o corycum_n sicil_n or_o cyren_n from_o whence_o we_o fetch_v it_o with_o so_o great_a charge_n marius_n yea_o there_o grow_v great_a plenty_n of_o it_o in_o germany_n about_o spir_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n which_o may_v compare_v in_o goodness_n with_o any_o other_o place_n it_o be_v set_v in_o march_n of_o the_o head_n that_o it_o have_v round_o and_o in_o clove_n as_o the_o lyllie_n the_o leek_n and_o the_o sea_n onion_n constantine_n affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v set_v of_o the_o root_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o flower_n be_v
be_v set_v in_o garden_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o savour_n do_v garnish_v the_o say_a garden_n and_o serve_v also_o for_o other_o purpose_n of_o rosemary_n i_o speak_v before_o i_o will_v now_o proceed_v with_o these_o that_o grow_v before_o my_o foot_n lavender_n call_v in_o latin_a lavanda_n lavender_n or_o lavendula_fw-la that_o grow_v in_o border_n about_o the_o bed_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o keep_v the_o latin_a name_n in_o other_o tongue_n do_v grow_v in_o wild_a place_n and_o stony_a it_o be_v set_v of_o the_o slip_n &_o remove_v it_o grow_v to_o spike_n in_o june_n and_o in_o july_n be_v gather_v and_o tie_v in_o bundle_n for_o the_o savour_n the_o flower_n be_v distil_v for_o sweet_a water_n flowregentle_a in_o latin_a amaranthus_n â—lowregenâ—le_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o it_o have_v no_o savour_n at_o all_o yet_o have_v it_o a_o delightful_a beauty_n to_o the_o eye_n the_o frenchman_n for_o the_o fairness_n of_o the_o colour_n excel_v both_o crimson_a and_o purple_a in_o grain_n do_v call_v it_o passevelleurs_fw-fr the_o italian_n fiorueluâ—o_o because_o it_o contend_v in_o colour_n with_o crimson_a in_o grain_n it_o love_v to_o be_v often_o gather_v and_o pluck_v whereby_o it_o spring_v the_o better_a the_o flower_n after_o they_o be_v dead_a with_o a_o little_a water_n come_v again_o to_o their_o colour_n it_o be_v call_v amaranthus_n because_o it_o die_v not_o thra_n lavendercottâ—n_n here_o follow_v lavendercotten_n marius_n this_o lavendercotten_n in_o greek_a be_v call_v as_o pliny_n suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v the_o little_a cypress_n some_o call_v it_o santonia_n &_o female_a sothernewood_n in_o dutch_a it_o be_v call_v cypressen_n in_o french_a cyprez_n it_o grow_v common_o in_o garden_n spring_v every_o year_n myrtel_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a myrtus_fw-la in_o italian_a myrto_n in_o spanish_a araihan_n in_o french_a meinte_n myâ—tâ—l_n in_o dutch_a welschâ—heidelberr_fw-ge the_o leaf_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n something_o small_a with_o slender_a branch_n and_o leave_v grow_v in_o order_n one_o by_o another_o as_o you_o see_v with_o black_a berry_n and_o leave_a like_o the_o pomegranate_n it_o grow_v always_o green_a it_o be_v set_v and_o sow_v both_o of_o the_o seed_n the_o slip_n and_o the_o stock_n but_o you_o must_v still_o raise_v up_o in_o earth_n about_o it_o till_o it_o be_v thorough_o root_v some_o sow_n the_o berry_n be_v a_o little_a beat_v and_o cover_v in_o furrow_n of_o â—arth_n it_o delight_v in_o continual_a weed_n so_o grow_v it_o to_o a_o handsome_a height_n meet_v to_o shadow_n herbers_n it_o love_v to_o be_v water_v with_o the_o urine_n of_o man_n or_o of_o sheep_n this_o only_a be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o of_o the_o liquor_n thereof_o alone_o may_v be_v make_v all_o sort_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n cato_n teach_v to_o make_v wine_n of_o the_o berry_n be_v dry_v and_o put_v in_o water_n &_o honey_n sod_v together_o if_o they_o be_v not_o dry_v they_o come_v to_o oil_n how_o the_o wine_n of_o they_o be_v make_v dioscorides_n sufficient_o declare_v pliny_n report_v that_o cato_n make_v three_o sort_n of_o myrtel_n white_a black_a and_o a_o third_o kind_n that_o he_o call_v coniâ—gale_n it_o delight_v to_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n bank_n as_o servius_n say_v it_o grow_v at_o this_o day_n common_o in_o italy_n along_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n thra_n oh_o what_o sweet_a and_o goodly_a gelyflowre_n be_v here_o gilyfloure_n you_o may_v true_o say_v that_o solomon_n in_o all_o his_o princely_a pomp_n be_v never_o able_a to_o attain_v to_o this_o beauty_n some_o of_o they_o glitter_v with_o a_o perfect_a crimson_a die_n some_o with_o a_o deep_a purple_a and_o some_o with_o a_o pass_v beautiful_a carnation_n i_o marvel_v the_o old_a writer_n know_v nothing_o of_o these_o in_o their_o time_n marius_n 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or_o seller_n they_o have_v flower_v all_o the_o winter_n long_o through_o warmness_n of_o the_o place_n some_o set_a bow_n about_o they_o and_o cover_v they_o with_o straw_n and_o horse_n dung_n to_o preserve_v they_o against_o the_o cold_a it_o often_o happen_v that_o one_o root_n bear_v one_o year_n white_a flower_n and_o red_a &_o the_o three_o speckle_a or_o carnation_n thra_n loe_o yonder_o be_v rose_n grow_v in_o border_n and_o make_v in_o a_o maze_n do_v they_o grow_v of_o the_o seed_n or_o of_o the_o set_v marius_n rose_n rose_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a rosâ—_n and_o in_o all_o other_o language_n as_o in_o latin_a be_v diverse_o plant_v sometime_o of_o the_o root_n sometime_o of_o the_o branch_n be_v cut_v in_o small_a set_v and_o plant_v a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o some_o wreath_o they_o in_o garland_n and_o so_o set_v they_o to_o have_v they_o smell_v the_o pleasant_a the_o use_n of_o sow_v of_o they_o be_v best_o how_o be_v it_o they_o will_v very_o well_o grow_v of_o the_o seed_n though_o it_o be_v long_a ear_n they_o spring_v &_o therefore_o they_o set_v they_o of_o set_v a_o foot_n in_o length_n iâ—_z neither_o delight_v in_o rich_fw-fr or_o moist_a ground_n bâ—t_o be_v well_o content_v to_o grow_v amongst_o rubbish_n and_o under_o wall_n the_o place_n where_o they_o must_v growâ—_n must_v be_v dig_v deep_a than_o come_v ground_n and_o not_o so_o deep_a as_o the_o vineyard_n the_o rose_n be_v rather_o a_o thorn_n then_o a_o plant_n and_o grow_v upon_o the_o very_a bramble_n it_o come_v first_o out_o in_o a_o little_a bud_n &_o long_o sharp_a beard_n which_o after_o they_o be_v open_v it_o disclose_v itself_o and_o spread_v abroad_o with_o a_o yellow_a hairy_a tusk_n in_o the_o midst_n pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o they_o one_o sort_n he_o call_v milesia_n have_v a_o orient_n and_o fiery_a colour_n a_o other_o alabandica_fw-la with_o white_a leaf_n and_o sâ—ermâ—nia_n the_o base_a sort_n of_o all_o the_o damasse_n and_o the_o white_a be_v use_v for_o sweet_a water_n they_o differ_v in_o roufnesse_n pricle_n colour_n and_o smell_v there_o be_v that_o have_v but_o only_o five_o leaf_n and_o other_o with_o a_o hundred_o leaf_n neither_o good_a in_o beauty_n nor_o in_o smell_n the_o roufnesse_n of_o the_o rind_n as_o pliny_n say_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o savour_n there_o be_v some_o little_a pale_a one_o call_v carnation_n &_o provincer_n muskâ—â—ses_n these_o do_v wonderful_o grow_v where_o they_o once_o be_v plant_v and_o have_v a_o most_o excellent_a savour_n râ—ses_n be_v use_v to_o be_v set_v in_o february_n which_o be_v either_o do_v with_o the_o seed_n or_o the_o set_v plant_v in_o little_a furrow_n the_o seed_n as_o â—aâ—adius_n say_v be_v not_o the_o little_a yellow_a thing_n in_o the_o â—â—ddest_a of_o the_o rose_n but_o the_o grain_n that_o grow_v within_o the_o red_a ripe_a berry_n the_o ripeness_n whereof_o be_v deem_v by_o the_o sworthinesse_n and_o the_o softness_n of_o the_o berry_n where_o they_o once_o be_v plant_v they_o continue_v long_o and_o after_o they_o die_v they_o send_v ouâ—_n new_a bud_n and_o springe_n if_o you_o lack_v set_v and_o will_v of_o a_o few_o have_v a_o great_a number_n take_v the_o branch_n that_o begin_v as_o it_o be_v to_o show_v their_o bud_n and_o cut_v they_o in_o sundry_a set_n four_o or_o five_o synger_n in_o length_n set_v they_o in_o good_a ground_n well_o dounged_a and_o water_v and_o when_o they_o be_v of_o a_o year_n growth_n take_v they_o up_o and_o set_v they_o a_o foâ—te_a a_o sunder_v prune_n they_o and_o trim_a they_o with_o often_o dig_v about_o they_o rose_n must_v still_o be_v cut_v for_o the_o more_o you_o cut_v they_o
the_o thick_a and_o the_o doubbler_n they_o grow_v otherwise_o they_o will_v wear_v single_a and_o wild_a it_o will_v also_o do_v they_o good_a sometime_o to_o burn_v they_o be_v remove_v it_o spring_v very_o soon_o and_o well_o be_v set_v of_o set_v four_o finger_n long_o or_o more_o after_o the_o set_n of_o â—_o seven_o star_n and_o after_o remove_v in_o a_o westerly_a wind_n and_o set_v a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o often_o dig_a the_o old_a rosyar_n must_v have_v the_o earth_n loose_v about_o they_o in_o february_n and_o the_o dead_a twig_n cut_v of_o and_o where_o they_o wax_v thin_a they_o must_v be_v repair_v with_o the_o young_a springe_n to_o have_v rose_n of_o five_o sundry_a colour_n upon_o one_o root_n make_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o burgeon_v a_o fine_a hole_n beneath_o in_o the_o stock_n under_o the_o joint_n and_o fill_v it_o with_o red_a colour_n make_v of_o brasell_n sod_v in_o water_n and_o thrust_v it_o in_o with_o a_o clout_n and_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n put_v into_o a_o other_o part_n of_o the_o stock_n green_a colour_n and_o in_o a_o other_o yellow_a and_o what_o other_o colour_n you_o will_v and_o cover_v the_o hole_n well_o with_o ox_n dung_n and_o loam_n or_o very_o good_a earth_n if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o rose_n bear_v betimes_o make_v a_o little_a trench_n two_o hand_n breadthes_fw-mi of_o round_o about_o it_o and_o power_n in_o hot_a water_n twice_o adays_o and_o thus_o do_v as_o democriâ—us_n promise_v you_o shall_v have_v rose_n in_o januarie_n you_o may_v preserve_v rose_n before_o they_o open_v if_o make_v a_o slit_v in_o a_o reed_n you_o enclose_v the_o blossom_n and_o when_o you_o will_v have_v fresh_a rose_n take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o reed_n other_o put_v they_o in_o earthen_a pot_n close_o cover_v and_o set_v they_o abroad_o the_o rose_n continue_v always_o fresh_a that_o be_v dip_v in_o the_o dregs_n of_o oil_n if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o at_o all_o time_n you_o must_v set_v they_o every_o month_n and_o dung_n they_o and_o so_o as_o didymus_n say_v you_o shall_v have_v they_o continual_o to_o cause_v they_o or_o any_o other_o flower_n to_o grow_v double_a put_v two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o seed_n in_o a_o wheat_n straw_n and_o so_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n if_o you_o set_v garlic_n by_o your_o rose_n they_o be_v the_o sweet_a the_o dryer_n the_o ground_n be_v where_o they_o grow_v the_o sweet_a they_o will_v be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o some_o year_n they_o be_v sweet_a than_o other_o the_o rose_n be_v white_a that_o be_v smokte_v in_o with_o brimstone_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o even_o amongst_o all_o rose_n those_o be_v most_o to_o be_v commend_v that_o they_o call_v carnation_n and_o provincial_n the_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v great_o have_v in_o estimation_n even_o in_o homer_n his_o time_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n be_v great_o use_v next_o unto_o the_o rose_n in_o worthiness_n for_o his_o savour_n and_o beautiful_a whiteness_n be_v the_o lily_n lilly_n call_v in_o greâ—ke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a giglio_n in_o spanish_a tirio_fw-la in_o french_a fleur_n de_fw-fr lisander_n in_o dutch_a lilien_n the_o grecke_n hold_v opinion_n that_o it_o spring_v first_o of_o junos_n milk_n sprinkle_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o february_n we_o begin_v to_o set_v lilly_n or_o if_o they_o grow_v before_o to_o loose_v the_o earth_n about_o they_o with_o a_o rake_n take_v good_a heed_n that_o the_o young_a tender_a shoot_v about_o the_o root_n be_v not_o hurt_v nor_o the_o little_a head_n which_o take_v from_o the_o old_a root_n we_o set_v for_o new_a lilly_n as_o the_o rose_n be_v so_o be_v the_o lilly_n the_o sweet_a the_o dryer_n the_o ground_n be_v where_o they_o grow_v lilly_n and_o rose_n be_v once_o set_v continue_v both_o very_o long_o there_o be_v red_a lilly_n make_v so_o by_o art_n for_o they_o take_v the_o stalk_n and_o root_n of_o the_o lily_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o the_o smoke_n till_o they_o wither_v and_o when_o the_o knot_n begin_v to_o uncover_v they_o be_v lay_v in_o march_n in_o the_o lees_n of_o red_a wine_n till_o they_o be_v colour_v and_o then_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o lees_n pour_v about_o they_o so_o will_v they_o come_v to_o be_v purple_a violet_n in_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a viola_n violet_n violet_n black_a and_o violet_n purple_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a it_o be_v call_v viola_n porporta_fw-la in_o spanish_a violetta_n in_o french_a violet_n the_o mart_n &_o caresme_n in_o dutch_a fiolen_n these_o although_o they_o grow_v wild_a about_o every_o hedge_n and_o wall_n yet_o be_v they_o set_v in_o garden_n with_o other_o flower_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o violet_n both_o of_o kind_n and_o colour_n but_o the_o order_v of_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o thra_n i_o have_v now_o hear_v enough_o of_o kitchen_n herb_n and_o flower_n therefore_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o hear_v you_o say_v something_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v physic_n herb_n for_o i_o seem_v i_o see_v a_o great_a sort_n of_o heal_v herb_n here_o in_o your_o garden_n marius_n nature_n have_v appoint_v remedy_n in_o a_o readiness_n for_o all_o disease_n gardne_n but_o the_o craft_n and_o subtlety_n of_o man_n for_o gain_n have_v devise_v apothecary_n shop_n in_o which_o a_o man_n life_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o buy_v where_o for_o a_o little_a boil_v they_o fetch_v their_o medicine_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o out_o of_o turkey_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n every_o poor_a man_n have_v the_o right_a remedy_n grow_v in_o his_o garden_n for_o if_o man_n will_v make_v their_o garden_n their_o physician_n the_o physician_n craft_n will_v soon_o decay_v you_o know_v what_o your_o old_a friend_n cato_n say_v and_o what_o a_o deal_n of_o physic_n he_o fetch_v out_o of_o a_o poor_a colwoort_n thra_n i_o do_v remember_v it_o and_o that_o he_o say_v he_o be_v wont_a both_o to_o help_v himself_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n with_o the_o herb_n of_o his_o garden_n but_o what_o herb_n be_v yonder_o with_o the_o long_a stalk_n and_o the_o long_a black_a indent_a leaf_n on_o the_o top_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v it_o be_v bearfoote_o with_o who_o root_n we_o use_v to_o heal_v our_o cattle_n when_o they_o be_v sick_a marius_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n and_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d setterwort_n in_o latin_a veratrum_fw-la there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o black_a and_o the_o white_a the_o white_a be_v that_o which_o the_o dutchman_n call_v nyswurts_n wranckrauâ—_n the_o black_a they_o call_v kristwurt_n because_o it_o flower_v about_o christmas_n the_o italian_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o frenchman_n keep_v the_o greek_a name_n the_o root_n of_o this_o bearfoote_o they_o thrust_v through_o the_o ear_n or_o into_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v either_o disease_v in_o his_o loonge_n or_o have_v the_o murrain_n columella_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o consiligo_fw-la it_o grow_v not_o in_o garden_n except_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o continue_v long_o and_o love_v cold_a and_o woody_a ground_n there_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o that_o a_o other_o very_o noble_a herb_n in_o physic_n call_v angelica_n angellicâ—_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o whether_o it_o be_v myrrhis_fw-la with_o the_o latin_n or_o no._n i_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o physician_n to_o discuss_v it_o be_v call_v with_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n frenchman_n and_o german_n angelica_n his_o root_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o have_v diverse_a other_o good_a operation_n it_o be_v cherish_v in_o our_o garden_n and_o be_v once_o sow_v it_o come_v up_o every_o year_n it_o grow_v also_o wild_a in_o the_o mountain_n country_n and_o flower_v in_o july_n and_o august_n here_o be_v also_o helicampane_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a enula_n in_o italian_a enela_n in_o spanish_a enula_n campana_fw-la helecompany_v in_o french_a aulne_v in_o dutch_a alanâ—_n this_o also_o be_v set_v in_o our_o garden_n for_o medicine_n sake_n &_o we_o make_v much_o of_o it_o for_o the_o root_n it_o grow_v wild_a in_o hilly_a country_n and_o dry_a shaddowy_a place_n in_o summer_n the_o root_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o cut_v in_o small_a piece_n be_v dry_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v enula_n campana_fw-la it_o have_v a_o yellow_a flower_n a_o leaf_n like_o mullin_n but_o white_a and_o hoary_a at_o the_o one_o
of_o they_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n almond_n and_o fig_n tree_n must_v also_o be_v set_v near_o and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a friendship_n and_o jove_n betwixt_o certain_a tree_n â—â—ees_n you_o must_v set_v they_o the_o near_a together_o as_o the_o vine_n and_o the_o olive_n the_o pomegranate_n and_o the_o myrtle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n you_o must_v set_v far_o a_o sunder_o such_o as_o have_v mutual_a hatred_n among_o they_o as_o the_o vine_n with_o the_o filberde_n &_o the_o bay._n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o that_o desire_n to_o stand_v two_o and_o two_o together_o as_o the_o chestnut_n the_o droppinge_n also_o do_v great_a hurt_n of_o all_o sort_n but_o special_o the_o droppinge_n of_o okes_n pinetree_n and_o mastholmes_n tree_n moreover_o the_o shadow_n of_o diverse_a of_o they_o be_v hurtful_a as_o of_o the_o walnut_n tree_n who_o shadow_n be_v unwholesome_a for_o man_n and_o pine_n tree_n that_o kill_v young_a springe_n yet_o they_o both_o resist_v the_o wind_n and_o therefore_o be_v best_a to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o outer_a side_n of_o the_o orchard_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o order_n perhaps_o you_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o and_o look_v that_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o order_n of_o plant_v and_o set_v thra_n plant_v what_o tâ—mâ—_n be_v the_o best_a for_o plant_v and_o set_v of_o tree_n marius_n the_o chief_a time_n of_o plant_v as_o florentine_n say_v be_v the_o end_n of_o summer_n for_o theâ—_z be_v nature_n most_o occupy_v about_o the_o root_n be_v in_o the_o spring_n about_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o therefore_o grafâ—ing_v be_v mere_a in_o the_o spring_n and_o set_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n grâ—fâ—ing_n for_o the_o plant_n be_v water_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v beâ—t_o sort_v or_o plant_v from_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n 〈◊〉_d the_o twelve_o of_o december_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n you_o may_v set_v those_o thing_n that_o you_o forget_v before_o at_o what_o season_n so_o ever_o it_o bâ—_z look_v that_o you_o set_v they_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o a_o fair_a westerly_a wind_n westerly_a wind_n &_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n pliny_n say_v moon_n that_o this_o note_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o tree_n &_o goodnessee_n of_o the_o fruit_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wane_n it_o will_v be_v small_n yet_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o last_a thra_n but_o be_v there_o more_o way_n than_o one_o of_o plant_v and_o set_v marius_n a_o great_a sort_n treeâ—_n we_o plant_v either_o by_o graft_n set_v of_o the_o kernel_n or_o the_o stone_n set_v the_o root_n stock_n or_o slip_n graft_v betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o tree_n some_o be_v plant_v in_o some_o of_o these_o sort_n other_o in_o all_o in_o babylon_n as_o they_o say_v only_o the_o leaf_n set_v come_v to_o be_v a_o tree_n first_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o graft_n graff_n and_o then_o of_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v that_o appoint_v but_o three_o kind_n of_o graft_n betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o stock_n and_o emplastr_v or_o inoculation_n the_o first_o for_o they_o call_v graft_v the_o second_o imbranch_a the_o third_o inoculation_n or_o imbudding_a such_o tree_n as_o have_v thick_a bark_n wood_n and_o draw_v most_o sap_n from_o the_o ground_n be_v best_a graff_v betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n as_o the_o fig_n the_o cherry_n and_o the_o olive_n those_o that_o have_v thin_a rind_n &_o content_v themselves_o with_o less_o moisture_n as_o if_o the_o sap_n leave_v the_o bark_n shall_v gather_v itself_o to_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o orange_n tree_n the_o apple_n tree_n the_o vine_n &_o diverse_a other_o in_o these_o it_o be_v best_o to_o open_v the_o stock_n and_o graft_v in_o the_o wood_n together_o some_o tree_n be_v also_o best_o graff_v upon_o other_o some_o the_o fig_n that_o prosper_v best_a upon_o the_o mulberry_n stock_n and_o the_o plane_n tree_n the_o mulberry_n upon_o the_o chestnut_n and_o the_o beech_n the_o apple_n the_o pear_n the_o eline_n and_o the_o white_a poplar_n wherein_o if_o you_o graft_v you_o shall_v have_v your_o mulberry_n white_a upon_o the_o same_o stock_n be_v graff_v the_o pear_n the_o quince_n the_o medlar_n and_o the_o seruisse_fw-la the_o pear_n upon_o the_o pomegranate_n the_o apple_n the_o quince_n apple_n the_o mulberry_n and_o the_o almon._n if_o you_o graâ—â—e_v your_o pear_n upon_o a_o mulberry_n you_o shall_v have_v red_a pear_n the_o apple_n be_v graff_v upon_o all_o pear_n stock_n and_o crab_n set_v willow_n and_o poplar_n be_v graff_v upon_o the_o quince_n it_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v melimela_n it_o be_v also_o graff_v upon_o the_o plomtree_n but_o be_v graff_v upon_o the_o plane_n tree_n it_o bring_v forth_o red_a apple_n the_o medlar_n be_v graff_v upon_o the_o thorn_n the_o graft_n grow_v to_o great_a bigness_n but_o the_o stock_n continue_v small_a upon_o the_o pine_n tree_n it_o bring_v a_o sweet_a fruit_n but_o not_o last_v the_o peach_n graff_v in_o the_o thorn_n it_o or_o the_o beech_n grow_v to_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o great_a the_o almond_n and_o the_o peach_n be_v join_v together_o and_o graff_v in_o the_o plumtree_n will_v bear_v a_o peach_n with_o a_o almond_n in_o the_o stone_n the_o fylbert_n will_v only_o be_v graff_v in_o the_o wylding_n not_o agree_v with_o any_o other_o the_o pomegranate_n delight_v in_o diverse_a stock_n as_o in_o the_o willow_n the_o bay_n the_o ash_n the_o damson_n the_o plome_n and_o the_o almond_n upon_o all_o which_o he_o prosper_v well_o the_o damson_n grow_v very_o well_o upon_o any_o kind_n of_o wild_a pear_n quince_n and_o apple_n the_o chestnut_n like_v well_o the_o walnut_n and_o the_o beech_n the_o cherry_n refuse_v not_o the_o company_n of_o the_o peach_n nor_o the_o turpentine_n nor_o they_o he_o the_o quince_n will_v well_o be_v graff_v upon_o the_o barbery_n the_o myrtle_n upon_o the_o sallow_a the_o plome_n upon_o the_o damson_n the_o almond_n upon_o the_o fylbert_n the_o cytron_n because_o of_o his_o tender_a tree_n and_o thin_a rind_n will_v scarce_o bear_v any_o other_o graft_n and_o therefore_o content_n himself_o with_o his_o own_o branch_n the_o vine_n that_o be_v graff_v upon_o the_o cherry_n tree_n as_o florentinus_n promise_v will_v bear_v grape_n and_o graff_v upon_o the_o olive_n will_v bring_v forth_o a_o fruit_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o both_o his_o parent_n be_v call_v elâ—oâ—laphylos_n grape_n in_o fine_a all_o young_a tree_n that_o have_v sap_n in_o the_o bark_n may_v be_v graff_v if_o it_o be_v great_a it_o be_v best_a graft_n near_o the_o root_n where_o both_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v full_a of_o sap_n he_o then_o that_o will_v graft_v either_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o betwixt_o the_o stock_n and_o the_o rind_n let_v he_o gather_v his_o grass_n from_o a_o fruitful_a tender_a tree_n and_o full_a of_o joint_n graâ—â—ing_v and_o out_o of_o the_o new_a spring_n except_o he_o mean_v to_o graft_v a_o old_a tree_n when_o as_o the_o sturoyer_n the_o grass_n be_v the_o better_a they_o be_v otherwise_o the_o last_o shoot_v of_o such_o tree_n as_o have_v late_o bear_v will_v be_v the_o best_a you_o must_v gather_v they_o on_o that_o side_n the_o tree_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o north_n other_o like_o better_a the_o east_n side_n then_o the_o shaddowy_a virgil_n forbid_v those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o top_n think_v they_o better_a that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o side_n to_o be_v short_a your_o grass_n must_v be_v full_a of_o bud_n late_o grow_v out_o smooth_a the_o rind_n smooth_a good_a and_o ready_a to_o grow_v they_o must_v be_v of_o the_o last_o year_n growth_n knot_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o knot_n or_o joint_n that_o declare_v every_o year_n growth_n beside_o grass_n of_o all_o tree_n be_v not_o to_o be_v gather_v alike_o for_o vine_n and_o fig_n tree_n be_v dry_v in_o the_o middle_a part_n and_o take_v best_a of_o the_o top_n and_o therefore_o from_o thence_o you_o must_v gather_v your_o grass_n olive_n be_v full_a of_o sap_n iâ—_z the_o midst_n and_o the_o outer_a part_n dry_v those_o best_a agree_v together_o who_o rind_n be_v near_a of_o nature_n and_o do_v blossom_n and_o bear_v both_o about_o a_o time_n you_o must_v gather_v your_o grass_n in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n ten_o day_n before_o you_o graft_v they_o constantine_n add_v this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v need_v the_o graft_n do_v a_o
if_o a_o man_n do_v geat_v upon_o one_o acre_n twenty_o s._n a_o year_n it_o be_v think_v a_o great_a matter_n thra_n but_o the_o vine_n ask_v great_a charge_n and_o great_a travail_n about_o it_o compare_v and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o many_o mishap_n as_o the_o cold_a frost_n of_o winter_n the_o blast_n &_o burn_a of_o summer_n and_o from_o the_o first_o appear_v till_o the_o three_o of_o may_n which_o be_v the_o last_o decretory_n day_n of_o the_o vine_n the_o hurt_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o frost_n be_v fear_v when_o it_o have_v escape_v this_o danger_n then_o come_v a_o great_a mischief_n which_o light_o every_o year_n do_v great_a harm_n for_o either_o with_o blast_n in_o the_o dog_n day_n or_o for_o lack_n of_o rain_n the_o grape_n be_v wither_a and_o spoil_v or_o else_o with_o overmuch_o rain_v they_o wax_v sour_a and_o not_o ripe_a sundry_a other_o mishap_n there_o happen_v that_o the_o vine_n be_v subject_a to_o marius_n i_o grant_v so_o be_v your_o corn_n likewise_o for_o both_o it_o ask_v great_a charge_n and_o such_o casualty_n oft_o time_n undoo_v the_o poor_a husband_n for_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o husbandry_n if_o there_o be_v not_o great_a diligence_n and_o good_a skill_n employ_v there_o will_v be_v but_o small_a commodity_n reap_v and_o especial_o the_o vine_n require_v great_a husbandry_n about_o it_o for_o it_o be_v tender_a and_o soon_o harm_v and_o therefore_o in_o choice_n of_o the_o vineyard_n there_o must_v be_v good_a heed_n and_o both_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n to_o be_v well_o considere_v most_o man_n plant_v their_o vine_n without_o any_o great_a care_n or_o heed_n of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o grow_v up_o use_v little_a diligence_n in_o the_o trim_n of_o they_o by_o which_o negligence_n many_o time_n they_o wither_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a other_o again_o think_v it_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n what_o ground_n they_o bestow_v about_o it_o &_o most_o time_n lay_v out_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o worst_a ground_n they_o have_v as_o though_o it_o will_v serve_v for_o this_o plant_n that_o will_v serve_v for_o no_o other_o thing_n some_o again_o reap_v all_o the_o commodity_n they_o can_v the_o first_o year_n not_o provide_v for_o far_a time_n and_o so_o complain_v that_o their_o gain_n do_v neither_o answer_n their_o travail_n nor_o their_o charge_n whereas_o in_o deed_n their_o own_o folly_n and_o negligence_n be_v the_o cause_n for_o if_o there_o be_v diligence_n and_o pain_n bestow_v upon_o it_o as_o columella_n prove_v by_o many_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o husbandry_n so_o profitable_a as_o the_o plant_a of_o vine_n thra_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v great_a profit_n in_o it_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v meet_v for_o vine_n and_o not_o so_o fit_v for_o corn_n otherwise_o i_o think_v the_o sow_v of_o corn_n to_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n and_o speedy_a way_n to_o enrich_v the_o husband_n marius_n sure_o as_o touch_v the_o easiness_n of_o the_o husbandry_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o gain_n the_o old_a writer_n have_v ever_o prefer_v the_o vineyard_n afore_o the_o corn_n field_n for_o as_o columella_n report_v siserna_n write_v that_o the_o labour_n of_o one_o man_n be_v sufficient_a for_o eight_o acre_n of_o vine_n or_o at_o the_o least_o for_o seven_o of_o the_o increase_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o thra_n marry_o sir_n at_o this_o day_n one_o man_n think_v three_o acre_n too_o much_o for_o he_o but_o not_o to_o trouble_v your_o talk_n i_o pray_v you_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o husbandry_n of_o your_o vine_n marius_n the_o order_n of_o the_o wine_n bear_v vine_n as_o the_o sort_n of_o vine_n be_v sundry_a neither_o can_v they_o be_v contain_v in_o certain_a number_n for_o there_o be_v as_o many_o sort_n as_o there_o be_v of_o ground_n homer_n give_v the_o chief_a praise_n to_o the_o wine_n of_o maronia_n and_o pramnium_n virgil_n most_o commend_v rhenishe_v wine_n other_o the_o wine_n of_o aminea_fw-la lamentana_n candy_n and_o corsega_n but_o i_o mean_v to_o speak_v of_o those_o that_o be_v common_a in_o our_o day_n in_o italy_n at_o this_o day_n they_o make_v most_o account_n of_o wine_n of_o corsega_n romani_fw-la and_o mesina_n in_o spain_n they_o chief_a esteem_n wine_n of_o s._n martin_n of_o ribodavi_n and_o giberaltar_n in_o france_n the_o great_a praise_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wine_n of_o orleans_n anjou_n and_o greves_n germany_n begin_v but_o of_o late_a to_o meddle_v with_o plant_v of_o vine_n for_o varro_n write_v that_o the_o frenchman_n and_o the_o german_n have_v in_o his_o time_n both_o vine_n and_o olive_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o rhine_n the_o necker_n the_o mene_n mosel_n and_o danow_n may_v compare_v with_o any_o country_n for_o goodness_n of_o their_o vine_n thra_n i_o see_v that_o the_o vine_n be_v diverse_o dress_v otherwise_o in_o italy_n then_o in_o france_n and_o otherwise_o in_o france_n then_o in_o germany_n every_o country_n use_v his_o several_a fashion_n marius_n true_a for_o as_o pliny_n after_o columella_n teach_v the_o vine_n may_v be_v plant_v five_o sundry_a way_n for_o either_o his_o branch_n be_v suffer_v to_o run_v in_o safety_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o else_o without_o any_o stay_n grow_v upright_o or_o have_v a_o stay_n or_o a_o prop_n set_v for_o they_o they_o climb_v up_o by_o it_o or_o else_o run_v up_o by_o a_o couple_n of_o such_o prop_n call_v of_o livy_n a_o yoke_n or_o else_o sustain_v with_o four_o of_o those_o yoke_n which_o of_o the_o resemblance_n that_o they_o have_v with_o the_o hollow_a gutter_n of_o a_o house_n be_v say_v to_o be_v gutter_a other_o again_o suffer_v to_o run_v upon_o frame_n like_o arber_n serve_v to_o sit_v under_o and_o be_v call_v arbour_n vine_n other_o run_v up_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o house_n moreover_o the_o yoke_v vine_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v tie_v together_o and_o join_v with_o three_o or_o four_o prop_n as_o if_o they_o be_v yoke_v some_o do_v let_v they_o run_v upon_o tree_n as_o common_o in_o lombary_n they_o be_v suffer_v to_o climb_v upon_o elm_n vine_n willow_n and_o ash_n where_o they_o great_o prosper_v neither_o do_v they_o like_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n for_o they_o hate_v the_o nuttree_n the_o bay_n the_o radish_n and_o the_o coll_n as_o again_o they_o love_v the_o poplar_n the_o elm_n the_o willow_n the_o fig_n and_o the_o olive_n tree_n the_o vine_n that_o be_v yoke_v or_o stay_v up_o with_o prop_n receive_v more_o air_n and_o bear_v their_o fruit_n the_o high_a and_o ripe_a the_o better_a but_o ask_v more_o trouble_n in_o the_o look_v to_o and_o these_o be_v so_o order_v that_o they_o may_v be_v plough_v whereby_o they_o be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a because_o they_o may_v the_o often_o and_o with_o the_o less_o charge_n be_v till_v the_o vine_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n make_v much_o wine_n but_o not_o as_o columella_n say_v so_o good_a thra_n now_o to_o your_o order_v of_o they_o marius_n first_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o ground_n and_o of_o the_o dig_n of_o it_o vine_n and_o after_o of_o the_o plant_a and_o cut_v of_o they_o and_o first_o you_o must_v take_v for_o a_o special_a note_n that_o every_o vine_n will_v not_o agree_v with_o every_o place_n nor_o yield_v his_o wine_n in_o like_a goodness_n of_o such_o force_n be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n neither_o will_n all_o kind_n of_o ground_n serve_v vine_n for_o columella_n do_v counsel_n to_o set_v the_o vine_n in_o a_o wild_a ground_n rather_o than_o where_o corn_n or_o bush_n have_v grow_v for_o as_o for_o old_a vineyard_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a they_o be_v the_o worst_a place_n of_o all_o other_o to_o set_v new_a in_o because_o the_o ground_n be_v mat_v and_o as_o it_o be_v net_v with_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a root_n neither_o have_v it_o lose_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o rot_a and_o old_a stink_n root_n wherewith_o the_o soil_n glut_v as_o it_o be_v with_o venom_n be_v benumb_v and_o therefore_o the_o wild_a and_o untyld_a ground_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v choose_v which_o though_o it_o be_v over_o grow_v with_o shrub_n and_o tree_n may_v yet_o easy_o be_v rid_v if_o such_o wild_a ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v the_o best_a be_v the_o plain_a champion_n land_n without_o tree_n if_o neither_o such_o a_o ground_n than_o the_o light_n and_o thin_a bushy_a ground_n or_o olive_n ground_n the_o last_o and_o worst_a as_o i_o say_v be_v the_o old_a rot_a vineyard_n which_o if_o necessity_n compel_v you_o to_o take_v you_o must_v first_o rid_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o old_a rot_a root_n and_o then_o cover_v it_o either_o
with_o old_a dung_n or_o with_o the_o new_a of_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o manuring_a the_o root_n be_v thus_o dig_v up_o must_v be_v lay_v up_o together_o and_o burn_v after_o must_v the_o ground_n be_v considere_v whether_o it_o be_v mellow_a and_o gentle_a it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a that_o be_v somthe_a greety_a and_o grave_o and_o full_a of_o small_a pebble_n so_o that_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o fat_a mould_n withal_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o be_v utter_o disallow_v dame_n ceres_n joy_v in_o heavy_a ground_n and_o bacchus_n in_o the_o light_n you_o shall_v perceive_v it_o to_o be_v massy_a and_o thick_a if_o be_v dig_v and_o cast_v into_o the_o hole_n again_o it_o rise_v over_o if_o it_o scarce_o fill_v the_o hole_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o it_o be_v light_v and_o thin_a the_o flynt_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o husbandman_n be_v count_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o vine_n special_o where_o it_o be_v well_o cover_v with_o good_a mould_n for_o be_v cold_a and_o a_o keeper_n of_o moisture_n it_o suffer_v not_o the_o root_n to_o be_v scald_a with_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n so_o much_o that_o columella_n do_v will_n man_n to_o lay_v certain_a stone_n about_o the_o side_n of_o the_o uinetree_n so_o that_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o five_o pound_n a_o piece_n which_o as_o virgil_n have_v note_v keep_v away_o the_o water_n in_o winter_n and_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n hurl_v in_o the_o thirty_o stone_n or_o therein_o throw_v the_o nasty_a shell_n so_o do_v we_o see_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v full_a of_o these_o stone_n to_o yield_v a_o excellent_a good_a wine_n but_o the_o stone_n that_o lie_v above_o ground_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o for_o in_o the_o summer_n be_v heat_v with_o the_o sun_n they_o burn_v the_o vine_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o hurt_v they_o with_o their_o coldness_n contrary_a to_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n but_o the_o best_a of_o all_o be_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o receive_v the_o fall_a mould_n from_o the_o top_n or_o the_o valley_n that_o with_o overflow_a of_o river_n have_v be_v make_v rich_fw-fr neither_o be_v chalky_a ground_n to_o be_v refuse_v though_o the_o chalk_n of_o itself_o that_o potter_n use_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o vine_n the_o hungry_a sandy_a ground_n the_o salt_n bitter_a and_o thirty_o ground_n be_v not_o meet_v for_o the_o vine_n yet_o the_o black_a and_o the_o reddish_a sand_n meddle_v with_o some_o moist_a earth_n be_v of_o some_o allow_v well_o enough_o moreover_o neither_o ground_n too_o hot_a or_o too_o cold_a too_o dry_a nor_o too_o moist_a too_o slender_a nor_o too_o stiff_a that_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o rain_n to_o sink_v be_v meet_v to_o be_v use_v for_o vine_n for_o it_o will_v easy_o gape_v and_o open_v whereby_o the_o sun_n come_v in_o at_o the_o crayvess_n do_v burn_v the_o root_n that_o again_o which_o be_v over_o thin_a let_v in_o as_o it_o be_v by_o ventes_fw-la the_o rain_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o wind_n do_v dry_a up_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o root_n the_o thick_a and_o stiff_a ground_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v labour_v the_o fat_a ground_n subject_a to_o too_o much_o rankness_n the_o lean_a ground_n to_o barrenness_n wherefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o even_a temperature_n amongst_o these_o extremity_n as_o be_v require_v in_o our_o body_n who_o health_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o equal_a medley_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a dryth_n and_o moisture_n fullness_n and_o emptiness_n or_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n neither_o yet_o be_v this_o temperature_n in_o ground_n for_o vine_n so_o just_o to_o be_v even_v but_o that_o there_o be_v require_v a_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o one_o part_n as_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o hot_a than_o cold_a more_o dry_a than_o moist_a more_o sâ—â—htyll_a than_o gross_a special_o if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o heaven_n agreeâ—_n again_o what_o quarter_n whereof_o the_o vineyard_n ought_v to_o lie_v against_o it_o be_v a_o old_a controversy_n some_o like_a best_a the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n some_o the_o west_n some_o the_o north_n virgil_n mislike_v the_o west_n other_o again_o think_v the_o best_a lie_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o south_n but_o in_o general_a it_o be_v think_v best_a in_o cold_a country_n to_o have_v it_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n in_o warm_a country_n upon_o the_o east_n in_o hot_a burn_a country_n as_o egypt_n and_o barbary_n upon_o the_o north._n pliny_n will_v have_v the_o vine_n himself_o stand_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o his_o spring_n or_o shout_n towards_o the_o south_n a_o fit_a ground_n and_o wâ—ll_n lie_v be_v find_v out_o must_v be_v diligent_o dig_v dounged_a &_o weed_v all_o unprofitable_a weed_n must_v be_v pull_v up_o and_o throw_v away_o lest_o they_o shall_v spring_v again_o and_o either_o corrupt_v the_o young_a plant_n or_o hinder_v the_o labourer_n thra_n before_o you_o come_v to_o trenching_n i_o will_v glad_o hear_v in_o what_o sort_n you_o plant_v your_o vine_n and_o what_o season_n be_v fit_a for_o it_o marius_n i_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o season_n and_o afterwards_o of_o the_o plant_a the_o vine_n be_v plant_v accord_v to_o virgil_n rule_n vine_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n but_o better_a in_o the_o spring_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v rainy_a or_o cold_a or_o the_o ground_n be_v fat_a champion_n or_o a_o watrish_a valley_n and_o best_a in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v dry_a and_o warm_a the_o ground_n dry_a and_o light_v a_o barren_a or_o a_o rugged_a hill_n the_o time_n of_o plant_v in_o the_o spring_n as_o columella_n say_v endure_v forty_o day_n from_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n until_o the_o aequinoclial_a and_o in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n to_o the_o kalende_n of_o december_n cassian_n in_o constantine_n be_v teach_v by_o experience_n wyl_v in_o watery_a ground_n you_o shall_v rather_o plant_v in_o autumn_n when_o the_o leaf_n be_v fall_v and_o the_o plant_n after_o the_o vintage_n deliver_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o cluster_n sound_a &_o strong_a before_o they_o be_v nip_v with_o the_o frost_n for_o than_o they_o best_o agree_v with_o the_o ground_n nature_n apply_v herself_o whole_o to_o the_o nourish_a of_o the_o root_n the_o time_n of_o graft_n columella_n say_v be_v of_o some_o extend_v from_o the_o first_o of_o november_n to_o the_o first_o of_o june_n vine_n till_o which_o time_n the_o shoot_n or_o graft_v may_v be_v preserve_v but_o it_o be_v not_o well_o like_v of_o he_o who_o rather_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o warm_a weather_n when_o winter_n be_v past_a when_o both_o bud_n and_o rind_n be_v natural_o move_v and_o safe_a from_o cold_a that_o may_v annoy_v either_o the_o graft_n or_o the_o stock_n yet_o he_o grant_v when_o haste_n require_v it_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n when_o as_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o spring_n for_o which_o purpose_n you_o must_v choose_v a_o warm_a day_n and_o no_o wind_n stir_v the_o graft_n must_v be_v round_o and_o sound_a choose_v not_o full_a of_o pith_n but_o full_a of_o bud_n and_o thick_a of_o joint_n the_o tenant_n whereof_o must_v not_o exceed_v three_o inch_n and_o smooth_a and_o even_o cut_v the_o stock_n and_o the_o cleft_n must_v be_v well_o close_v with_o clay_n and_o moss_n those_o that_o grow_v towards_o the_o south_n must_v be_v mark_v which_o virgil_n observe_v say_v but_o on_o the_o bark_n they_o also_o note_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o skieâ—_n the_o order_n how_o it_o stand_v and_o grow_v and_o where_o the_o south_n do_v lie_v the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o all_o other_o tree_n of_o plant_v of_o vine_n there_o be_v two_o way_n the_o one_o of_o the_o root_n the_o other_o of_o the_o branch_n or_o spray_n the_o root_n be_v count_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o than_o the_o branch_n or_o set_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o forwardness_n and_o vantage_n that_o it_o have_v in_o that_o it_o have_v already_o take_v root_n the_o root_n be_v set_v in_o stiff_a ground_n well_o dig_v and_o labour_v in_o a_o trench_n of_o three_o foot_n the_o set_n or_o spray_n in_o a_o gentle_a and_o mellowe_a ground_n in_o dry_a ground_n it_o be_v neither_o good_a to_o set_v the_o root_n nor_o the_o branch_n in_o a_o dry_a season_n it_o be_v best_o to_o plant_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o a_o hot_a season_n and_o in_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o spring_n in_o much_o wet_a you_o must_v set_v they_o thin_a in_o great_a dry_v thick_a in_o what_o sort_n you_o shall_v make_v a_o
store_n garden_n for_o vine_n pallaâ—tius_n teach_v you_o the_o set_n require_v a_o time_n to_o root_n and_o be_v remove_v will_v bear_v the_o better_a fruit_n the_o root_n do_v bear_v fruit_n the_o second_o year_n or_o soon_o the_o set_v or_o branch_n scarce_o in_o the_o third_o or_o four_o year_n though_o in_o some_o place_n soon_o didymus_n in_o constantine_n teach_v a_o easy_a and_o a_o ready_a way_n of_o plant_v the_o quicksette_v which_o be_v to_o take_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o ten_o year_n vine_n the_o long_a and_o fair_a branch_n that_o grow_v low_a a_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o lay_v it_o along_o in_o a_o trench_n of_o a_o foot_n depth_n to_o cover_v it_o with_o earth_n the_o space_n of_o four_o joint_n so_o that_o the_o remain_v in_o the_o top_n excee_v not_o two_o or_o three_o joint_n and_o if_o the_o branch_n be_v so_o long_o as_o it_o will_v serve_v for_o two_o burying_n you_o may_v make_v thereof_o two_o root_n you_o must_v not_o suffer_v two_o root_n to_o run_v 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moon_n be_v seventeen_o day_n old_a in_o fair_a weather_n and_o in_o the_o after_o noon_n those_o that_o fall_v from_o the_o tree_n must_v be_v lay_v by_o themselves_o it_o be_v better_a to_o pull_v they_o then_o to_o shake_v they_o lest_o they_o be_v bruise_v in_o their_o fall_n apple_n they_o be_v keep_v in_o fair_a loft_n vault_n or_o cold_a place_n with_o window_n open_v towards_o the_o north_n which_o in_o fair_a weather_n must_v be_v set_v wide_o open_a and_o therefore_o varro_n will_v have_v all_o apple_n loft_n have_v their_o window_n north_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o north_n air_n the_o south_n wind_n must_v be_v shut_v out_o the_o blast_n of_o the_o north_n wind_n do_v make_v they_o wrinkle_a and_o rugle_v they_o must_v be_v lay_v thin_a upon_o straw_n chaff_n or_o mat_n i_o have_v a_o apple_n bring_v i_o on_o it_o of_o hâ—lland_n that_o endure_v three_o year_n i_o have_v a_o tree_n of_o they_o here_o in_o this_o orchard_n of_o his_o colour_n call_v a_o greening_n you_o must_v lay_v every_o sort_n by_o themselves_o lest_o sundry_a sort_n lie_v together_o they_o soon_o rot_v some_o use_n to_o lay_v they_o in_o nut_n leave_v which_o both_o give_v they_o good_a colour_n and_o good_a smell_n they_o be_v also_o keep_v from_o rot_v if_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o barley_n or_o wheat_n palladius_n will_v have_v they_o keep_v in_o earthen_a vessel_n close_o stop_v in_o sesterne_n or_o in_o cave_n apuleus_n in_o conctantine_n will_v have_v every_o apple_n wrap_v in_o nut_n leave_v and_o so_o lay_v up_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o way_n beside_o of_o keep_v they_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o diverse_a author_n some_o to_o avoid_v the_o hurt_n of_o the_o frost_n use_v to_o cover_v they_o with_o wet_a linen_n cloth_n which_o be_v freeze_v the_o fruit_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o be_v preserve_v your_o apple_n must_v be_v so_o lay_v up_o as_o the_o stalk_n stand_v downward_o neither_o must_v you_o touch_v any_o but_o such_o as_o you_o need_v apple_n be_v hurtful_a to_o bear_v cattle_n so_o as_o the_o savour_n cause_v they_o to_o tire_v as_o lucian_n in_o his_o ass_n witness_v the_o like_a be_v write_v of_o pear_n the_o remedy_n they_o say_v be_v to_o let_v they_o eat_v some_o of_o the_o fruit_n afore_o of_o apple_n with_o certain_a mill_n for_o the_o purpose_n they_o make_v a_o drink_n call_v cider_n and_o a_o smaly_n drink_v beside_o with_o water_n and_o the_o refuse_v of_o the_o apple_n strain_a a_o good_a drink_n to_o cool_v the_o thirst_n of_o the_o poor_a labourer_n a_o kind_n of_o vinegar_n also_o they_o make_v of_o crab_n and_o sour_a apple_n which_o lie_v in_o heap_n togeathe_v three_o or_o four_o day_n they_o afterwards_o put_v into_o a_o pipe_n or_o tun_n wherewith_o they_o mingle_v spring_n water_n or_o rain_v water_n and_o so_o be_v it_o suffer_v to_o stand_v close_o cover_v thirty_o day_n and_o after_o take_v out_o what_o vinegar_n they_o need_v they_o put_v in_o again_o as_o much_o water_n the_o pear_n pear_n in_o latin_a piperollo_n 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d challenge_v the_o next_o place_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a beauty_n of_o the_o orchard_n the_o apple_n tree_n spread_v in_o broad_a branch_n the_o pear_n tree_n rise_v in_o height_n and_o delight_v in_o a_o rich_fw-fr and_o a_o moist_a ground_n it_o do_v grow_v of_o the_o kernel_n and_o of_o the_o pippin_n but_o be_v a_o great_a while_n before_o it_o come_v to_o good_a and_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v it_o degenerate_v from_o they_o his_o old_a good_a nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v bettâ—r_n to_o take_v the_o wild_a plant_n and_o to_o set_v they_o in_o their_o ground_n in_o november_n and_o when_o they_o be_v well_o root_v you_o may_v graâ—â—e_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v saâ—de_v that_o iâ—_z so_o sprâ—spâ—reth_v with_o oâ—ten_o dig_v and_o much_o moisture_n as_o it_o never_o lose_v his_o flowâ—e_n you_o shall_v do_v great_a good_a unto_o it_o if_o every_o other_o year_n you_o bestow_v some_o dung_n upon_o it_o over_o doâ—ng_o be_v think_v to_o make_v great_a and_o massy_a pear_n some_o put_v to_o aâ—_z the_o ash_n to_o make_v their_o taste_n the_o pleasant_a they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o alone_o plant_v of_o the_o root_n but_o also_o the_o very_a little_a twig_n be_v pluck_v from_o tâ—e_z root_n will_n grow_v if_o you_o will_v 〈…〉_o let_v they_o be_v three_o year_n old_a or_o at_o the_o least_o two_o 〈…〉_o seem_v again_o take_v the_o fair_a 〈…〉_o and_o set_v they_o as_o they_o do_v the_o 〈…〉_o be_v march_n and_o april_n 〈…〉_o when_o the_o blossom_n be_v on_o it_o 〈…〉_o it_o iâ—_z graff_v upon_o the_o 〈…〉_o the_o apple_n and_o 〈…〉_o upon_o the_o mulberry_n your_o pear_n shall_v be_v read_v virgil_n teach_v to_o graft_v it_o upon_o a_o ash_n whereas_o in_o deed_n it_o will_v agree_v with_o any_o stock_n the_o grass_n must_v be_v the_o growth_n of_o a_o year_n &_o afore_o it_o be_v graff_v clear_v of_o all_o the_o leaf_n and_o tender_a part_n and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o fruit_n pleasant_a and_o the_o tree_n fruitful_a you_o shall_v bore_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o stock_n close_o by_o the_o ground_n and_o drive_v in_o a_o oaken_a or_o a_o beechen_a pin_n cover_v it_o up_o with_o earth_n if_o the_o tree_n prosper_v not_o wash_v the_o root_n and_o water_v they_o with_o â—ees_n of_o old_a wine_n fifteen_o day_n so_o shall_v it_o bear_v the_o better_a and_o pleasant_a fruit_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v hurt_v with_o worm_n if_o when_o you_o ylant_v it_o you_o do_v anoint_v it_o with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox_n if_o the_o tree_n who_o root_n have_v be_v cut_v seem_v not_o to_o prosper_v palladius_n his_o remedy_n be_v to_o pierce_v the_o root_n through_o and_o to_o drive_v in_o a_o pin_n make_v either_o of_o oak_n or_o plome_o tree_n if_o your_o pear_n be_v stony_a and_o choke_v pear_n dig_v up_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o root_n cleanse_v they_o of_o stone_n and_o sift_v in_o good_a new_a mould_n again_o in_o the_o place_n let_v your_o pear_n tree_n stand_v thirty_o foot_n a_o sunder_o or_o little_o less_o your_o apple_n tree_n far_o as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o be_v keep_v preserve_v sundry_a way_n some_o dip_v the_o stalk_n in_o boil_a pitch_n do_v afterwards_o hang_v they_o up_o and_o so_o keep_v they_o pear_n other_o keep_v they_o in_o new_a boil_a wine_n or_o in_o a_o close_a vessel_n other_o in_o sand_n some_o in_o slocke_n and_o some_o again_o cover_v with_o wheat_n or_o chaff_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o fruit_n but_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n of_o pear_n palladius_n teach_v as_o of_o apple_n to_o make_v both_o drink_n and_o sauce_n the_o juice_n be_v press_v out_o with_o the_o press_v woman_n have_v a_o pretty_a dish_n make_v of_o pear_n for_o their_o religious_a fast_n call_v castimoniale_a next_o in_o order_n after_o apple_n and_o pear_n come_v the_o quince_n quince_n which_o be_v first_o by_o cato_n call_v coâ—oncum_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o city_n â—ydon_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v the_o italian_n meie_v cotogne_n the_o spaniard_n membâ—â—â—llo_n the_o frenchman_n vn_fw-fr coignier_fw-fr both_o the_o greek_n and_o virgil_n call_v they_o of_o the_o colour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d golden_a apple_n and_o struthia_n which_o kind_n though_o they_o differ_v a_o little_a be_v of_o this_o sort_n for_o columeâ—a_n speak_v of_o three_o sort_n of_o quince_n sâ—â—uthia_n chrysomela_n and_o mustea_n which_o all_o serve_v both_o for_o health_n and_o pleasure_n they_o be_v plant_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o pear_n and_o chery_n be_v some_o affirm_v that_o the_o set_v that_o have_v be_v set_v in_o march_n or_o in_o february_n have_v take_v such_o root_n as_o they_o have_v bear_v fruit_n the_o year_n after_o they_o grow_v well_o in_o cold_a and_o moist_a country_n in_o plain_n and_o hilly_a ground_n in_o hot_a dry_a country_n you_o must_v set_v they_o in_o october_n many_o set_v they_o wâ—th_o the_o top_n and_o the_o set_v but_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o be_v very_o good_a and_o be_v set_v of_o science_n they_o soon_o degenerate_a they_o be_v better_o graff_v in_o the_o stock_n then_o in_o the_o bark_n and_o that_o in_o february_n or_o march_n they_o receive_v into_o their_o stock_n the_o grass_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n the_o pomegranate_n the_o seruisse_fw-la all_o the_o sort_n of_o apple_n and_o make_v the_o fruit_n the_o better_a the_o quince_n tree_n must_v be_v set_v in_o that_o order_n that_o in_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o wind_n they_o drop_n not_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o when_o it_o be_v
young_a or_o new_o plant_v it_o be_v help_v with_o dung_n or_o better_a with_o ash_n they_o must_v be_v water_v as_o often_o as_o the_o season_n be_v very_o dry_a and_o dig_v about_o continual_o in_o hot_a country_n in_o october_n or_o november_n in_o cold_a country_n in_o february_n or_o march_n for_o if_o you_o do_v not_o often_o dig_v about_o they_o they_o will_v either_o be_v barren_a or_o bear_v naughty_a fruit_n they_o must_v be_v prune_v cut_v and_o rid_v of_o aâ—l_a encumbrance_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v sick_a or_o prosper_v not_o well_o the_o root_n must_v be_v water_v with_o the_o mother_n of_o oil_n mingle_v with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o water_n as_o didymus_n in_o constantine_n say_v or_o unsleckt_v lyme_n meddle_v with_o chalk_n or_o resin_n and_o tar_n must_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o root_n you_o shall_v gather_v they_o in_o a_o very_a fair_a day_n be_v â—ounde_v and_o unspotted_a and_o very_o ripe_a and_o in_o the_o wâ—ne_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o be_v best_a keep_v coffen_v betwixt_o two_o hollow_a tile_n quinees_n well_o close_v on_o every_o side_n with_o clay_n some_o â—y_a they_o only_o in_o dry_a place_n where_o no_o wind_n come_v other_o keep_v they_o in_o chaff_n &_o wheat_n many_o in_o honey_n some_o in_o wine_n and_o make_v the_o wine_n more_o pleasant_a democritus_n bid_v you_o beware_v that_o you_o lay_v they_o not_o near_o other_o fruit_n because_o with_o their_o air_n they_o will_v corrupt_v they_o there_o be_v also_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o wine_n of_o quince_n be_v beat_v and_o press_v and_o â—_o little_a honey_n &_o oil_n put_v unto_o it_o our_o country_n man_n make_v of_o they_o a_o precious_a conserve_v and_o marmelad_a be_v congeal_v with_o long_o seethe_v and_o bâ—yled_v with_o sugar_n wine_n and_o spice_n i_o will_v now_o show_v you_o of_o tâ—e_z mâ—â—lar_a which_o the_o greek_n call_v m._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n mespilus_n quinees_n the_o italian_n nespilo_n tâ—e_z spaniard_n mespero_n the_o frenchman_n mesplier_n or_o nesâ—â—ier_n the_o dutchman_n mespelen_n this_o tree_n be_v also_o of_o the_o number_n of_o apple_n tree_n and_o pear_n tree_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o quince_n be_v it_o delight_v in_o hot_a place_n but_o well_o water_v though_o it_o do_v well_o enough_o in_o cold_a we_o have_v see_v it_o prosper_v very_o well_o among_o okes_n and_o wood_n for_o we_o have_v see_v great_a wood_n of_o they_o grow_v among_o oak_n that_o have_v yearly_o yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n some_o say_v it_o be_v plant_v of_o the_o science_n in_o march_n or_o november_n in_o a_o well_o dounged_a ground_n and_o mellow_a so_o that_o both_o the_o end_n be_v rub_v over_o with_o dung_n it_o be_v also_o set_v of_o the_o stone_n but_o than_o it_o be_v very_o long_o before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v excellent_o well_o graff_v in_o the_o bramble_n the_o pyrry_a or_o the_o apple_n the_o medlar_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o keep_v must_v be_v gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v upon_o the_o tree_n they_o last_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o winter_n they_o be_v also_o preserve_v in_o sodden_a wine_n and_o vinegar_n and_o water_n in_o cato_n time_n they_o be_v not_o know_v in_o italy_n pliny_n and_o other_o have_v speak_v of_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o certain_a whether_o the_o old_a writer_n take_v they_o for_o seruiss_n pliny_n speak_v of_o three_o kind_n of_o they_o the_o first_o kind_n have_v but_o three_o stone_n in_o they_o call_v therefore_o priâ—â—â—cum_n we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n two_o kind_n the_o one_o have_v here_o and_o there_o prickle_n grow_v in_o every_o wood_n and_o thicket_n very_o sour_a afore_o it_o be_v mellow_v and_o make_v soâ—t_n with_o frost_n and_o cold_a of_o winter_n the_o other_o have_v no_o prickle_n at_o all_o with_o a_o great_a fruit_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v bring_v hereunto_o by_o diligent_a plant_n and_o graft_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o wild_a medlar_n we_o use_v to_o make_v spoke_n for_o wheel_n of_o and_o the_o twig_n of_o they_o serve_v for_o carter_n whip_n next_o unto_o the_o medlar_n for_o neyghbourhood_n sake_n we_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o seruisse_fw-la a_o high_a tree_n with_o a_o round_a berry_n or_o fashion_v like_o a_o egg_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v ova_n as_o theophrastus_n witness_v tâ—â—e_n and_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n call_v it_o sorbus_n the_o italian_n as_o the_o latin_n the_o spaniard_n seruall_a the_o frenchman_n cormie_a or_o cormier_n the_o dutchman_n sporeffelbaum_n the_o fruit_n grow_v in_o cluster_n as_o the_o grape_n do_v the_o wild_a be_v better_a than_o the_o garden_n fruit_n it_o delight_v in_o cold_a place_n and_o if_o you_o plant_v it_o in_o hot_a country_n it_o will_v wax_v barren_a it_o have_v no_o prickle_n as_o the_o medlar_n have_v it_o grow_v of_o the_o stone_n the_o set_v the_o root_n or_o the_o science_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o cold_a and_o a_o wet_a soil_n upon_o hill_n it_o be_v planâ—ed_v in_o february_n and_o march_n in_o cold_a country_n and_o in_o hot_a in_o october_n and_o nâ—uembâ—r_n it_o be_v graff_v either_o upon_o his_o own_o stock_n or_o on_o the_o qâ—â—nce_n or_o hâ—wâ—horne_n either_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o the_o bark_n thra_n i_o marvel_v how_o you_o can_v have_v pomegranate_n here_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v what_o oâ—der_v you_o use_v marius_n pomegranate_n among_o the_o strange_a fruit_n there_o be_v none_o comparable_a to_o the_o pomegranate_n so_o call_v i_o think_v because_o of_o his_o country_n carthage_n and_o africa_n where_o the_o beâ—t_n do_v gâ—owe_o tâ—e_z tree_n as_o you_o see_v be_v not_o high_a the_o leaf_n narrow_a and_o of_o a_o very_a â—aire_a greenâ—_n the_o flower_n purple_a and_o long_o like_o a_o coffin_n the_o apple_n that_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n be_v all_o fâ—ll_n of_o grain_n within_o it_o â—s_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o the_o tree_n as_o the_o fruâ—te_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o pomegranate_n sweet_a and_o sour_a it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a asalum_fw-la â—unâ—â—um_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la granatum_fw-la in_o italian_a meal_n grano_fw-la in_o spanish_a granada_n in_o french_a tomos_n de_fw-fr granâ—â—_n in_o dutch_a granataâ—ssel_n this_o tree_n only_o as_o the_o fig_n aâ—d_v tâ—e_z uâ—â—e_a the_o body_n be_v cleave_v die_v not_o the_o branche_n be_v full_a of_o prickle_n as_o the_o gâ—rstâ—is_n it_o love_v both_o a_o â—ot_n ground_n and_o a_o hot_a country_n and_o like_v not_o watrâ—_n place_n in_o some_o hot_a country's_n it_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o bush_n it_o be_v plâ—â—ted_v in_o the_o spring_n tiâ—e_n the_o root_n bâ—ing_v war_v with_o â—ogges_n dung_n and_o stale_a it_o be_v graâ—â—ed_v upon_o his_o own_o stock_n and_o also_o upon_o other_o tree_n and_o likewise_o oâ—_n the_o science_n that_o gâ—owe_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v plane_v sundry_a way_n 〈◊〉_d the_o best_a way_n be_v the_o branch_n of_o a_o cuâ—â—â—â—_n in_o length_n smooth_v with_o your_o knife_n at_o â—oth_n the_o end_n and_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o grounâ—_n with_o boâ—h_n his_o end_n well_o smear_v witâ—â—oâ—ges_n doâ—ng_v and_o stale_a there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o way_n of_o planâ—ing_v it_o which_o iâ—_z to_o take_v a_o very_a fruitful_a stock_n which_o mâ—y_v be_v brâ—â—ght_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o he_o aâ—ter_v the_o manner_n of_o other_o tree_n they_o grass_n by_o â—nfolliation_n betwixt_o tâ—e_z bâ—rke_n and_o the_o â—ind_n and_o well_o and_o close_o bind_v it_o after_o they_o set_v it_o in_o the_o ground_n not_o touch_v the_o grâ—â—â—ed_a part_n but_o the_o part_n beneath_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o mother_n of_o oil_n and_o make_v it_o fast_o with_o cord_n that_o it_o slip_v not_o back_o till_o the_o branch_n be_v grow_v it_o much_o delight_v as_o democritus_n say_v in_o the_o myrtill_a insomuch_o as_o the_o root_n will_v meet_v and_o tangle_v together_o with_o great_a joy_n the_o fruit_n will_v grow_v without_o kernel_n if_o as_o in_o the_o vine_n the_o pith_n be_v take_v out_o the_o set_v be_v cover_v with_o earth_n and_o when_o it_o have_v take_v the_o spring_n be_v prune_v there_o be_v as_o african_n report_v in_o every_o pomegranate_n a_o like_a number_n of_o grain_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o bigness_n basyl_n write_v in_o his_o hexam_n that_o the_o sour_a pomegranate_n will_v grow_v to_o be_v sweet_a if_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n near_o to_o the_o root_n be_v pierce_v through_o and_o fill_v up_o with_o a_o fat_a pitch_n tree_n pin_n you_o shall_v have_v they_o endure_v a_o very_a great_a while_n if_o they_o be_v first_o dip_v in_o scald_a water_n and_o take_v out_o
the_o pleasant_a and_o grow_v the_o better_a the_o top_n and_o the_o sharp_a end_n you_o must_v set_v downward_o for_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o root_n the_o edge_n must_v stand_v toward_o the_o north_n you_o must_v set_v three_o of_o they_o in_o triangle_n a_o handful_n one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o must_v be_v water_v every_o ten_o day_n till_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v great_a it_o be_v also_o plant_v with_o the_o branch_n take_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o almond_n be_v graff_v not_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stock_n but_o about_o the_o midst_n upon_o the_o bow_n that_o grow_v out_o this_o tree_n do_v soon_o bear_v fruit_n and_o flower_v before_o all_o other_o in_o januarie_n or_o february_n virgil_n account_n it_o for_o a_o prognosticatour_n of_o the_o plentifulness_n of_o corne._n when_o thick_o the_o nut_n tree_n flower_n amid_o the_o wood_n that_o all_o the_o branch_n lade_v bend_v withal_o and_o that_o they_o prosper_v well_o and_o come_v to_o good_a â–ª_o that_o year_n be_v sure_a of_o corn_n shall_v plenty_n fall_v the_o bitter_a one_o which_o be_v the_o wholesome_o be_v make_v sweet_a if_o round_o about_o the_o tree_n four_o finger_n from_o the_o root_n you_o make_v a_o little_a trench_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v sweat_v out_o his_o bitterness_n or_o else_o if_o you_o open_v the_o root_n and_o pour_v thereon_o either_o urine_n or_o hog_n dung_n or_o if_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n you_o thrust_v in_o a_o fat_a wedge_n of_o pâ—tche_n tree_n by_o this_o mean_n as_o basyl_n say_v they_o will_v loose_v their_o bitterness_n but_o no_o tree_n grow_v soon_o out_o of_o kind_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v often_o remove_v it_o or_o graft_v it_o when_o it_o be_v great_a wallnutte_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a iâ—glantes_n walnut_n in_o italian_a nocy_n in_o spanish_a nueze_n in_o french_a noix_n in_o dutch_a groisse_n nusz_n they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o ground_n as_o pliny_n say_v the_o seam_n downward_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n some_o think_v that_o they_o will_v grow_v as_o the_o filbert_n do_v either_o of_o the_o slip_n or_o the_o root_n it_o grow_v speedy_o and_o like_v a_o dry_a and_o a_o cold_a place_n better_a than_o a_o hot_a the_o nut_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o set_v will_v grow_v the_o better_a if_o you_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v four_o or_o five_o day_n before_o in_o the_o water_n of_o a_o boy_n and_o will_v prosper_v the_o more_o if_o it_o be_v often_o remove_v those_o nut_n as_o it_o be_v think_v prosper_v best_a that_o be_v let_v fall_v by_o crow_n and_o other_o bird_n if_o you_o pierce_v the_o tree_n through_o with_o a_o augur_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n again_o with_o a_o pin_n of_o elm_n the_o tree_n shall_v lose_v his_o knotty_a hardness_n neither_o will_v he_o lose_v his_o fruit_n if_o you_o hang_v by_o either_o mullet_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_n from_o a_o dounhill_n thra_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n you_o plant_v your_o walnut_n tree_n round_o about_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o orchard_n and_o not_o among_o your_o other_o tree_n marius_n because_o his_o shadow_n be_v great_a &_o unwholesome_a beside_o the_o hurt_n he_o do_v with_o his_o drop_n he_o suck_v out_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a juice_n from_o the_o ground_n for_o as_o you_o see_v they_o be_v very_o mighty_a and_o high_a tree_n so_o as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v two_o or_o three_o endome_n about_o they_o occupy_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n with_o their_o stand_n and_o beguile_v the_o other_o tree_n of_o their_o sustenance_n beside_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n they_o agree_v not_o well_o withal_o and_o therefore_o have_v i_o set_v they_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o my_o orchard_n as_o standard_n to_o defend_v their_o fellow_n from_o tempest_n and_o weather_n among_o nut_n be_v also_o to_o be_v recount_v the_o hazel_n nut_n a_o kind_n whereof_o be_v the_o filbert_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d walnut_n in_o latin_a auellanâ—â—_n in_o italian_a noâ—ivole_n in_o spanish_a auellamas_n in_o french_a nâ—râ—eeâ—â—e_n walnut_n in_o dutch_a haselnuâ—ez_n they_o be_v plant_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o almond_n it_o delight_v in_o clay_n and_o waterish_a ground_n and_o upon_o hill_n be_v well_o able_a to_o abiâ—e_v the_o cold_a they_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o asia_n and_o greece_n from_o pâ—â—tus_n and_o therefore_o call_v pontic_a and_o heracleoticâ—e_v etc_n etc_n among_o the_o nut_n also_o challenge_v the_o chestnut_n his_o place_n chestnut_n though_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o mast_n whereby_o be_v call_v the_o nut_n or_o mast_n of_o â—upiteâ—_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a castanea_n in_o italian_a castagne_n in_o spanish_a castava_fw-la in_o french_a castagnes_n in_o dutch_a kastey_n it_o love_v well_o to_o grow_v on_o mountain_n and_o in_o cold_a country_n it_o hate_v water_n and_o desire_v a_o clean_a and_o a_o good_a mould_n it_o mislike_v not_o a_o moist_a gravel_n ground_n and_o joy_v in_o a_o shadowy_a and_o northerly_a bank_n it_o hate_v a_o stiff_a and_o a_o red_a clay_n ground_n it_o be_v plant_v both_o of_o the_o nut_n and_o the_o set_v it_o be_v better_a plant_v wood_n of_o they_o of_o the_o nut_n then_o of_o the_o set_n otherwise_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v the_o set_v which_o in_o two_o year_n bear_v fruit_n it_o be_v plant_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o aequinoctial_a both_o of_o the_o science_n the_o set_n the_o branch_n and_o the_o root_n as_o the_o olive_n be_v the_o chestnut_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v must_v be_v very_o fair_a and_o ripe_a the_o new_a they_o be_v the_o better_a they_o grow_v you_o must_v not_o set_v they_o after_o that_o sort_n that_o you_o set_v almond_n or_o filbert_n but_o with_o the_o sharp_a end_n upward_o and_o a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o the_o furrow_n must_v be_v a_o shaftman_n deep_a you_o be_v better_a as_o i_o say_v to_o make_v your_o grove_n of_o the_o nut_n then_o of_o the_o set_v which_o will_v be_v meet_a to_o be_v fell_v for_o stay_n in_o seven_o year_n columella_n write_v that_o the_o chestnut_n meet_v for_o the_o support_v of_o vine_n if_o he_o be_v sow_v in_o well_o dig_v ground_n do_v quick_o spring_n and_o be_v fell_v after_o five_o year_n it_o prosper_v like_o the_o willow_n and_o be_v cut_v out_o in_o stay_n it_o last_v till_o the_o next_o fell_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o wood_n they_o will_v also_o have_v the_o chestnut_n to_o be_v graff_v on_o the_o walnut_n the_o beech_n and_o the_o oak_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o where_o they_o grow_v two_o and_o two_o together_o they_o prosper_v the_o better_a the_o pine_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n in_o italian_a and_o spanish_a pino_n in_o french_a pin_n in_o dutch_a hartzbaum_n be_v plant_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o almond_n the_o kernel_n of_o the_o key_n clock_v be_v set_v as_o the_o almond_n be_v they_o be_v gather_v in_o july_n before_o the_o canicular_a wind_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o nut_n the_o husk_n be_v break_v fall_v out_o the_o best_a time_n of_o sow_v they_o palladius_n reckon_v to_o be_v october_n and_o november_n this_o tree_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o nourisher_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sow_v under_o it_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tinea_n in_o italian_a pezzo_n in_o spanish_a pino_n negro_n in_o dutch_a rotdannenbaun_n but_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o cherry_n the_o cherry_n tree_n tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a the_o tree_n ceraso_n the_o fruit_n cerase_n and_o ciregio_n in_o spanish_a cerezo_n and_o cereza_n in_o french_a cerisier_n and_o cerise_n in_o dutch_a kirsbaâ—m_n kirsea_n the_o tree_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v plant_v if_o the_o stone_n be_v but_o cast_v abroad_o they_o will_v grow_v with_o great_a increase_n such_o be_v their_o forwardness_n in_o grow_v that_o the_o stay_v or_o supporter_n of_o unne_n be_v make_v of_o chery_n tree_n be_v common_o see_v to_o grow_v to_o be_v tree_n they_o be_v graff_v upon_o the_o plome_a tree_n upon_o his_o own_o stock_n upon_o the_o plane_n tree_n and_o on_o the_o bramble_n but_o best_a upon_o the_o wild_a cherry_n it_o joy_v in_o be_v graff_v and_o bear_v better_a fruit_n if_o you_o graft_v they_o upon_o the_o vine_n your_o tree_n shall_v bear_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o time_n of_o graft_n be_v either_o when_o there_o be_v no_o gum_n upon_o they_o or_o when_o the_o gum_n have_v leave_v run_v they_o remove_v the_o wild_a plant_n either_o
in_o october_n or_o november_n that_o the_o first_o januarie_n or_o february_n when_o it_o have_v take_v root_n it_o may_v be_v graff_v upon_o martial_a will_v have_v you_o graft_v it_o in_o the_o stock_n but_o in_o deed_n it_o prosper_v better_a be_v graff_v betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n it_o delight_v to_o be_v set_v in_o deep_a trench_n to_o have_v room_n enough_o and_o to_o be_v often_o dig_v about_o it_o love_v to_o have_v the_o wither_a bow_n continual_o cut_v away_o it_o grow_v best_a in_o cold_a place_n and_o so_o hate_v dung_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v about_o they_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v wild_a it_o be_v also_o plant_v of_o the_o slip_n and_o will_v bear_v his_o fruit_n without_o stone_n if_o in_o the_o set_n of_o the_o set_n you_o turn_v the_o upper_a end_n downward_o other_o will_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v young_a and_o two_o foot_n high_a be_v slit_v down_o to_o the_o root_n and_o the_o pith_n take_v out_o of_o both_o side_n and_o join_v together_o the_o seam_n close_o bind_v about_o &_o cover_v with_o dung_n which_o within_o a_o year_n after_o when_o it_o be_v well_o grow_v the_o young_a grass_n which_o hitherto_o have_v bear_v no_o fruit_n if_o you_o graft_v they_o will_v bear_v chery_n without_o stone_n as_o martial_a say_v there_o be_v sundry_a kind_n of_o cherys_n as_o pliny_n report_v or_o apronianus_n that_o be_v red_a than_o the_o rest_n actianus_fw-la as_o black_a as_o a_o coal_n which_o kind_n in_o germany_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v acklische_n kirsen_a celicians_n that_o be_v round_o pliny_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o sundry_a sort_n prefer_v the_o duracin_n which_o in_o campania_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v plinian_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n there_o grow_v alsâ—_n kersis_n of_o colour_n betwixt_o black_a red_a and_o green_a like_o the_o jump_a berry_n when_o they_o be_v almost_o ripe_a in_o which_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o book_n have_v tertius_fw-la for_o kirsis_n amongst_o the_o german_n for_o pliny_n whereas_o in_o many_o place_n he_o usurp_v the_o dutch_a word_n as_o in_o the_o .9.10.17_o and_o .18_o book_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v of_o the_o latin_a come_v altogether_o corrupt_v to_o the_o posterity_n there_o be_v also_o bay_a chery_n graff_v at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o bay_n that_o have_v a_o pretty_a pleasant_a bitterness_n at_o this_o day_n the_o small_a chery_n be_v best_a esteem_v grow_v upon_o a_o low_a bush_n with_o short_a stalk_n round_a fruit_n and_o very_o red_a much_o meat_n soft_a and_o full_a of_o liquor_n it_o be_v say_v they_o will_v bear_v very_o timely_a if_o you_o lay_v lime_n about_o they_o it_o be_v good_a to_o gather_v they_o often_o that_o theâ—_z which_o you_o leave_v may_v wax_v the_o great_a for_o set_v and_o plant_v of_o cherys_n you_o may_v read_v a_o great_a sort_n of_o rule_n in_o the_o geatheringe_n of_o constantine_n there_o be_v also_o find_v a_o kind_n of_o cherys_n grow_v wild_a in_o the_o wood_n and_o heâ—gerowes_n with_o little_a berry_n some_o red_a some_o altogether_o black_a which_o the_o farmer_n in_o the_o country_n do_v use_v for_o to_o fat_a their_o hog_n withal_o the_o plome_a tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tree_n in_o latin_a prunus_fw-la and_o pruna_n in_o italian_a prune_n and_o succive_a in_o spanish_a ciruelâ—_n and_o ciruela_n in_o french_a prune_n in_o dutch_a proumen_n it_o be_v plant_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n till_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n but_o if_o you_o set_v the_o stone_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n let_v it_o be_v do_v in_o november_n in_o a_o good_a and_o mellowe_a ground_n two_o handful_n deep_a they_o may_v be_v likewise_o set_v in_o february_n but_o then_o they_o must_v be_v steep_v in_o lie_n three_o day_n that_o they_o may_v soon_o spring_v they_o be_v also_o plant_v of_o the_o young_a set_n that_o grow_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n either_o in_o januarie_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n the_o root_n be_v well_o cover_v with_o dung_n they_o prosper_v best_a in_o a_o rich_fw-fr and_o a_o moist_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o cold_a country_n they_o be_v graff_v toward_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o better_a in_o the_o cleave_a stock_n then_o in_o the_o bark_n or_o else_o in_o januarie_n before_o the_o gum_n begin_v to_o drop_n out_o it_o be_v graff_v upon_o his_o own_o stock_n the_o peach_n and_o the_o almond_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o plomes_n whereof_o the_o damson_n be_v the_o principal_a joy_v in_o a_o dry_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o hot_a country_n and_o be_v graff_v as_o the_o other_o plome_n be_v there_o be_v diverse_a colour_a plome_n white_a black_a purple_a and_o red_a wheat_n plomes_n and_o horse_n plomes_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o fat_a hog_n the_o finger_n plomes_n be_v most_o commend_v be_v of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o from_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n and_o julians_n and_o noberdian_n be_v blue_a in_o colour_n but_o late_a the_o damson_n be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n upon_o lattyse_n leades_n or_o in_o a_o oven_n some_o do_v dip_v they_o before_o either_o in_o sea_n water_n or_o in_o brine_n and_o after_o dry_v they_o the_o peach_n tree_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tree_n the_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a persica_fw-la in_o italian_a perseo_n in_o spanish_a durasuo_n they_o be_v also_o call_v rhodocina_fw-la and_o dorocina_fw-la or_o duracina_n whereof_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o duracin_n and_o the_o abrecocts_n in_o november_n in_o hot_a country_n and_o in_o other_o in_o januarie_n the_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v set_v two_o foot_n a_o sunder_o in_o well_o dress_v ground_n that_o when_o the_o young_a tree_n be_v spring_v up_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v but_o in_o the_o set_n you_o must_v set_v the_o sharp_a end_n 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that_o grow_v next_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o graff_v in_o januarie_n or_o february_n in_o cold_a country_n &_o in_o november_n in_o hot_a for_o if_o you_o take_v those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o top_n they_o will_v either_o not_o grow_v or_o if_o they_o grow_v not_o long_o endure_v you_o shall_v inoculate_v or_o imbudde_v they_o in_o may_n or_o april_n the_o stock_n be_v cut_v aloft_o and_o many_o young_a bud_n set_v in_o neither_o must_v you_o suffer_v they_o to_o stand_v very_o far_o one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o frenchman_n and_o our_o gardener_n also_o after_o the_o italian_n order_n do_v graft_v the_o abricoct_v take_v a_o graft_n not_o full_a a_o finger_n long_o or_o the_o bud_n that_o be_v well_o shout_n out_o with_o a_o little_a of_o the_o rind_n cut_v of_o and_o slit_v the_o rind_n of_o a_o young_a plome_n tree_n across_o wise_n they_o set_v they_o in_o bind_v they_o well_o about_o with_o hemp_n or_o tow_n and_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o june_n or_o in_o july_n and_o august_n some_o think_v they_o will_v be_v red_a if_o they_o be_v either_o graff_v in_o the_o plane_n tree_n or_o have_v rose_n set_v underneath_o they_o they_o will_v also_o be_v figure_v or_o write_v in_o if_o seven_o day_n after_o that_o you_o have_v set_v the_o stoâ—e_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o open_v you_o take_v out_o the_o kernel_n and_o with_o uermillion_a or_o any_o other_o colour_n you_o may_v counterfeit_v what_o you_o will_v after_o the_o stone_n close_v up_o about_o it_o and_o cover_v with_o clay_n or_o
hog_n dung_n you_o set_v it_o in_o the_o ground_n again_o you_o shall_v have_v they_o without_o stone_n if_o you_o pierce_v the_o tree_n through_o and_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o a_o pin_n of_o willow_n or_o cornel_n tree_n the_o pith_n be_v have_v out_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n must_v be_v cut_v and_o dress_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n &_o dounge_v with_o his_o own_o leaf_n you_o shall_v also_o at_o this_o time_n prune_n they_o &_o rid_v they_o of_o all_o rot_a &_o dead_a bow_n if_o the_o tree_n prosper_v not_o power_n upon_o the_o root_n the_o lees_n of_o old_a wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n heap_v up_o the_o earth_n about_o they_o water_n it_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o shadow_v they_o as_o well_o as_o you_o may_v against_o the_o frost_n lay_v on_o dung_n enough_o or_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n meddle_v with_o water_n or_o water_n wherein_o bean_n have_v be_v sodden_a if_o it_o be_v hurt_v with_o worm_n or_o such_o baggage_n 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but_o first_o to_o be_v set_v in_o earthen_a pot_n and_o when_o they_o have_v take_v root_n to_o be_v remove_v date_fw-la tree_n have_v such_o a_o delight_n one_o in_o the_o other_o that_o they_o bend_v themselves_o to_o touch_v together_o and_o if_o they_o grow_v alone_o they_o wax_v barren_a they_o be_v plant_v as_o pliny_n say_v of_o the_o branch_n two_o cubit_n long_o grow_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n also_o of_o the_o slip_n and_o slyver_n the_o same_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o about_o babylon_n the_o very_a leaf_n if_o it_o be_v set_v do_v grow_v thra_n i_o remember_v you_o tell_v i_o once_o the_o spring_n and_o science_n that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o root_n of_o some_o tree_n will_v very_o well_o be_v plant_v marius_n i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o diverse_a of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o i_o speak_v may_v be_v plant_v of_o the_o branch_n and_o of_o the_o science_n have_v some_o part_n of_o the_o root_n pluck_v up_o with_o they_o and_o so_o i_o say_v the_o cherry_n may_v be_v plant_v as_o also_o the_o hazel_n the_o laurel_n the_o myrtle_n and_o the_o medlar_n likewise_o the_o fair_a branch_n slip_v of_o and_o the_o end_n a_o little_a bruise_a and_o thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n common_o do_v grow_v to_o be_v tree_n as_o i_o i_o self_n have_v try_v both_o in_o the_o mulberry_n the_o pear_n tree_n and_o the_o apple_n tree_n one_o thing_n i_o will_v add_v beside_o that_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n over_o hasty_o do_v either_o never_o come_v to_o their_o just_a bigness_n or_o the_o fruit_n that_o they_o bear_v do_v never_o long_o endure_v wherefore_o i_o think_v spring_v first_o that_o law_n of_o moses_n that_o fruit_n tree_n shall_v for_o three_o year_n be_v count_v uncircumcised_a and_o their_o foreskinne_n with_o their_o fruit_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v that_o be_v the_o burgen_n and_o blossom_n shall_v be_v pluck_v of_o lest_o he_o shall_v bear_v before_o his_o time_n or_o when_o he_o have_v bear_v lose_v his_o fruit_n but_o i_o keep_v you_o too_o long_o in_o the_o describe_v of_o my_o orchard_n thra_n oh_o no_o i_o rather_o while_o i_o hear_v you_o imagine_v i_o self_n to_o be_v amongst_o they_o plant_v and_o view_v of_o their_o fruit_n but_o now_o remain_v that_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o conclusion_n to_o your_o talk_n you_o declare_v the_o order_n of_o preserve_v they_o to_o that_o end_n special_o that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v apppoint_v for_o remedy_n be_v not_o due_o or_o in_o time_n administer_v be_v not_o rather_o a_o hurt_n than_o a_o help_n marius_n your_o motion_n be_v good_a first_o therefore_o and_o general_o doung_v and_o water_v be_v needful_a for_o fruit_n tree_n a_o very_a few_o except_v and_o herein_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v that_o you_o do_v it_o not_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o too_o new_a nor_o too_o old_a neither_o must_v it_o be_v lay_v close_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o a_o little_a distance_n of_o that_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o dung_n may_v be_v drink_v in_o of_o the_o root_n pigeon_n dung_n and_o hoggerdoung_n do_v also_o heal_v the_o hurt_n or_o wound_n of_o tree_n the_o water_n wherewith_o we_o water_v they_o must_v not_o be_v fountain_n water_n or_o well_o water_n if_o other_o may_v be_v have_v but_o draw_v from_o some_o muddy_a lake_n or_o stand_v pool_n moreoner_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n as_o i_o also_o tell_v you_o before_o when_o we_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o plant_v of_o a_o orchard_n that_o your_o tree_n stand_v a_o good_a distance_n a_o sunder_o that_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o they_o may_v have_v room_n enough_o to_o spread_v and_o that_o the_o small_a and_o tender_a be_v not_o hurt_v of_o the_o great_a neither_o by_o shadow_n nor_o drop_v some_o will_v have_v pomegranate_n tree_n and_o myrtel_n and_o bay_n set_v as_o thick_a together_o as_o may_v be_v not_o pass_v mean_n foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o likewise_o cherry_n tree_n plome_o tree_n quince_n apple_n tree_n and_o pear_n tree_n thirty_o foot_n and_o more_o a_o sunder_o every_o sort_n must_v stand_v by_o themselves_o that_o as_o i_o say_v the_o weak_a be_v not_o hurt_v of_o the_o great_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v herein_o most_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o the_o hill_n require_v to_o have_v they_o stand_v near_o together_o in_o windy_a place_n you_o must_v set_v they_o the_o thick_a the_o olive_n as_o cato_n say_v will_v have_v five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n distance_n at_o the_o least_o you_o must_v set_v your_o plant_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o top_n be_v not_o hurt_v or_o bruise_a nor_o the_o bark_n or_o rind_n flaw_v of_o for_o the_o bark_n be_v take_v away_o round_o about_o kill_v any_o kind_n of_o tree_n you_o must_v also_o have_v a_o regard_n of_o the_o shadow_n what_o tree_n it_o help_v and_o what_o tree_n it_o hurt_v tree_n the_o walnut_n tree_n the_o pine_n tree_n the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o the_o fir_n tree_n what_o so_o ever_o they_o shadow_n they_o poison_n the_o shadow_n of_o the_o walnut_n tree_n and_o the_o oak_n be_v hurtful_a to_o corn_n the_o walnut_n tree_n with_o his_o shadow_n also_o be_v hurtful_a to_o man_n head_n and_o to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v plant_v near_o it_o the_o pine_n tree_n with_o his_o shadow_n likewise_o destroy_v young_a plant_n but_o they_o both_o resist_v the_o wind_n and_o therefore_o good_a to_o enclose_v vineyard_n the_o cypress_n his_o shadow_n be_v very_o small_a and_o spread_v not_o far_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o fig_n tree_n be_v gentle_a though_o it_o spread_v far_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v safe_o enough_o grow_v amongst_o vine_n the_o elm_n
that_o you_o demand_v more_o than_o i_o promise_v yet_o since_o you_o force_v i_o i_o will_v not_o refuse_v it_o lest_o you_o shall_v think_v i_o will_v fail_v you_o in_o any_o thing_n as_o touch_v wood_n ancus_n martius_n as_o petrus_n crinitus_n write_v be_v the_o first_o in_o rome_n that_o ever_o deal_v in_o they_o the_o old_a father_n have_v always_o a_o speiall_a regard_n of_o wood_n wherefore_o virgil_n say_v if_o that_o of_o wood_n i_o frame_v my_o song_n wood_n unto_o prince_n do_v belong_v if_o that_o of_o wood_n i_o list_v to_o singâ—_n wood_n may_v full_o well_o beseem_v a_o king._n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o consul_n shall_v have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o wood_n that_o there_o shall_v no_o timber_n be_v want_v for_o building_n of_o house_n and_o ship_n and_o other_o timber_n work_v both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o state_n of_o venice_n at_o this_o day_n observe_v the_o same_o order_n point_v a_o private_a officer_n for_o their_o wood_n who_o have_v in_o charge_n as_o well_o to_o see_v to_o the_o yearly_a plant_n of_o they_o as_o to_o let_v that_o there_o be_v want_v no_o timber_n for_o their_o necessary_a use_n the_o wood_n that_o you_o tell_v i_o you_o pass_v by_o be_v of_o okes_n beech_n and_o other_o mast_n tree_n some_o part_n serve_v for_o timber_n and_o other_o for_o fewell_n of_o these_o therefore_o will_v i_o first_o begin_v to_o speak_v and_o then_o of_o olive_n grove_n and_o willow_n some_o of_o they_o be_v wild_a and_o grow_v of_o themselves_o not_o need_v any_o look_n to_o but_o such_o as_o daily_a experience_n show_v be_v nothing_o so_o good_a as_o those_o that_o be_v plant_v wood_n and_o foreste_n do_v chief_o consist_v of_o oak_n beech_n fir_n tree_n byrche_fw-fr pine_n pitch_n tree_n mastholme_n cork_n wild_a olive_n medlar_n crab_n tree_n juniper_n cornel_n and_o pyrry_v other_o wood_n have_v other_o tree_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o great_a wood_n of_o harteswald_n in_o germany_n as_o it_o run_v through_o diverse_a country_n bearee_v in_o some_o place_n only_a oak_n in_o other_o beech_n in_o other_o fyrre_n the_o forest_n of_o arderne_n for_o the_o most_o part_n bear_v oak_n montisicello_n larshe_n fir_n cornel_n and_o tamarice_fw-la monte._n d_o s._n cothardo_n great_a abundance_n of_o chestnut_n tree_n these_o wild_a sort_n though_o they_o grow_v of_o themselves_o may_v yet_o well_o be_v plant_v if_o you_o have_v meet_v ground_n of_o the_o acorn_n and_o the_o berry_n each_o of_o they_o like_v some_o one_o kind_n of_o ground_n better_o than_o a_o other_o as_o first_o theophrastus_n and_o after_o pliny_n have_v declare_v in_o the_o mountain_n delight_v the_o fir_n tree_n the_o cedar_n the_o larsh_n the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o such_o as_o bear_v rosyne_n as_o also_o the_o holm_n the_o terebinth_n the_o chestnut_n the_o mastholme_n the_o oak_n the_o beech_n the_o juniper_n the_o cornel_n and_o the_o dog_n tree_n though_o some_o of_o these_o also_o prosper_v well_o enough_o in_o the_o plain_n the_o fir_n the_o oak_n the_o chestnut_n the_o fyrrebeech_n the_o mastholme_n and_o the_o cornel_n grow_v aswell_o in_o the_o ualley_n as_o on_o the_o mountain_n upon_o the_o plain_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o tamarix_n the_o elm_n the_o poplar_n the_o willow_n the_o hazel_n the_o wallnutte_n the_o hornebeame_n the_o maple_z the_o ash_n and_o the_o beech_n you_o shall_v not_o light_o see_v the_o plome_a tree_n the_o apple_n the_o wild_a olive_n nor_o the_o wallnutte_n upon_o the_o mountain_n all_o such_o as_o grow_v as_o well_o in_o the_o plain_n as_o upon_o the_o mountain_n be_v large_a and_o fair_a to_o the_o eye_n grow_v in_o the_o plain_n but_o be_v better_a for_o timber_n and_o fruit_n upon_o the_o mountain_n except_o the_o pear_n and_o the_o apple_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v in_o marish_n ground_n delight_v the_o willow_n the_o alder_n the_o poplar_n and_o the_o privey_n and_o although_o the_o most_o wood_n do_v spring_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o accord_n yet_o be_v they_o by_o plant_v labour_n and_o diligence_n bring_v to_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a for_o as_o afore_o i_o tell_v you_o how_o fruit_n tree_n be_v nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o imp_n garden_n so_o be_v these_o wild_a and_o fruitless_a tree_n set_v and_o plant_v for_o timber_n and_o fuel_n he_o that_o be_v dispose_v to_o plant_v a_o wood_n must_v first_o according_a to_o his_o soil_n choose_v his_o set_n and_o if_o he_o have_v they_o not_o spring_v of_o his_o own_o let_v he_o make_v a_o imp_n garden_n of_o the_o seed_n enclose_v well_o the_o ground_n with_o hedge_n rampire_n or_o dytch_v lest_o sheep_n goat_n or_o any_o other_o cattle_n come_v in_o to_o bite_v and_o browse_v it_o for_o what_o so_o ever_o they_o have_v once_o bite_v as_o if_o it_o be_v infect_v with_o a_o deadly_a poison_n perish_v and_o therefore_o those_o that_o mean_v to_o plant_v wood_n either_o for_o timber_n fewell_n or_o mast_n must_v careful_o provide_v against_o these_o hurtful_a enemy_n the_o country_n law_n have_v therein_o well_o provide_v that_o where_o such_o springe_n be_v they_o shall_v feed_v no_o goat_n nor_o such_o cattle_n amongst_o the_o mast_n tree_n and_o such_o as_o serve_v for_o timber_n the_o first_o place_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o oak_n oak_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a quercusâ—_n â—_z in_o italian_a â—uercia_fw-la in_o spanish_a robleâ—_n â—_z in_o french_a chesne_n in_o dutch_a eichenbaum_n he_o that_o will_v then_o plant_v a_o oak_n grone_n must_v provide_v he_o of_o ripe_a acorn_n not_o over_o dry_v nor_o feutâ—e_n or_o any_o way_n corrupt_v these_o must_v he_o sow_v in_o good_a ground_n well_o till_v with_o as_o great_a carefulness_n as_o he_o plant_n his_o orchard_n and_o well_o enclose_v it_o that_o there_o come_v no_o cattle_n in_o it_o which_o when_o they_o be_v something_o grow_v you_o must_v about_o february_n remove_v to_o the_o place_n where_o you_o intend_v to_o plant_v your_o wood_n if_o you_o cut_v &_o prune_n they_o it_o be_v think_v they_o will_v prosper_v the_o better_a for_o mast_n but_o if_o you_o reserve_v they_o for_o timber_n you_o must_v not_o touch_v the_o top_n that_o it_o may_v run_v up_o the_o straight_a and_o high_o in_o remove_v they_o you_o must_v make_v your_o trench_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a cover_v the_o root_n well_o with_o earth_n take_v good_a heed_n you_o neither_o bruise_v they_o nor_o break_v they_o for_o better_a you_o be_v to_o cut_v they_o the_o oak_n agree_v well_o enough_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o ground_n but_o prosper_v the_o better_a in_o marsh_n &_o warry_a place_n it_o grow_v almost_o in_o all_o ground_n yea_o even_o in_o gravel_n and_o sand_n except_o it_o be_v over_o dry_a it_o like_v worst_a a_o fat_a ground_n neither_o refuse_v it_o the_o mountain_n we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n and_o oak_n in_o westphalia_n not_o far_o from_o the_o castle_n of_o altenam_n which_o be_v from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o near_a bow_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o foot_n and_o three_o else_o in_o thickness_n and_o a_o other_o in_o a_o other_o place_n that_o be_v cut_v out_o make_v a_o hundred_o wain_n load_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n there_o grow_v a_o other_o oak_n of_o ten_o yard_n in_o thickness_n but_o not_o very_o high_a the_o rover_n in_o garmany_n be_v wont_v to_o use_v for_o their_o ship_n hollow_a tree_n whereof_o some_o one_o as_o pliny_n say_v will_v carry_v thirty_o man_n the_o next_o amongst_o the_o mast_n tree_n be_v the_o beech_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—eechwood_n in_o latin_a fagus_n in_o italian_a faggio_n in_o spanish_a haya_n in_o french_a faus_n in_o dutch_a buchen_n plant_v almost_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o oak_n be_v the_o mastholme_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a hex_z in_o italian_a where_o it_o be_v better_a know_v â—liâ—e_n in_o spanish_a enzina_fw-la in_o french_a haussen_n it_o grow_v high_a if_o it_o have_v a_o ground_n meet_v for_o it_o it_o prosper_v upon_o hill_n and_o like_v not_o the_o plain_n it_o bear_v acorn_n lesser_a than_o the_o acorn_n of_o the_o oak_n a_o leaf_n like_o a_o bay_n and_o be_v continual_o green_a the_o like_a have_v the_o cork_n tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—_o in_o latin_a suber_n in_o spanish_a alcornoque_n in_o french_a liege_n which_o be_v count_v amongst_o those_o that_o bear_v mast_n the_o bark_n whereof_o we_o occupy_v for_o the_o float_v of_o our_o fissh_a net_n and_o in_o pantofels_n for_o winter_n all_o other_o tree_n save_v only_o the_o cork_n if_o you_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o bark_n do_v die_v an_o other_o
mast_n bear_v oak_n there_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—_o in_o latin_a quercus_fw-la siluestrum_fw-la in_o french_a chesne_n a_o kind_n whereof_o some_o think_v the_o cerre_n tree_n to_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a cerrus_n grow_v in_o wild_a and_o barren_a place_n tâ—ere_o be_v some_o that_o do_v number_v the_o chestnut_n tree_n amongst_o the_o mast_n bearer_n but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o the_o best_a mast_n be_v the_o oak_n mast_n difference_n the_o next_o the_o beech_n and_o the_o chestnut_n than_o the_o wild_a oak_n etc_n etc_n all_o very_a good_a and_o meet_v for_o the_o fat_a of_o cattle_n special_o hog_n the_o oak_n mast_n or_o acorne_v make_v thick_a bacon_n sound_n flesh_n and_o long_o last_v if_o it_o be_v well_o salt_v and_o dry_v on_o the_o other_o side_n chestnut_n and_o beech_n mast_n make_v sweet_a and_o delicate_a flesh_n light_n of_o digestion_n but_o not_o so_o long_o last_v the_o next_o be_v the_o cerre_n tree_n that_o make_v very_o sound_o and_o good_a flesh_n the_o mastholme_n make_v pleasant_a bacon_n fair_a and_o weighty_a pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o gather_v his_o own_o mast_n fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o neighbour_n which_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n do_v thus_o interpret_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v three_o day_n together_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v only_o gather_v the_o acorn_n and_o do_v no_o harm_n to_o his_o neighbour_n as_o vlpianus_n witness_v glans_fw-la mast_n as_o caius_n say_v be_v take_v for_o the_o fruit_n of_o all_o tree_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v with_o the_o greek_n though_o proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v those_o fruit_n that_o be_v shield_v as_o nut_n and_o such_o other_o upon_o these_o mast_n bearer_n there_o grow_v also_o the_o gall_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a noixâ—_n de_fw-fr galle_n in_o italian_a and_o dutch_a as_o in_o latin_a in_o spanish_a agalla_n a_o little_a ball_n rugged_a and_o uneven_a without_o whereof_o some_o be_v massy_a some_o hollow_a some_o black_a some_o white_a some_o big_a some_o lesser_a it_o grow_v as_o pliny_n say_v the_o sun_n rise_v in_o gemini_fw-la come_v all_o out_o sudden_o in_o one_o night_n in_o one_o day_n it_o wax_v white_a and_o if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n then_o take_v it_o it_o wither_v the_o black_a continue_v the_o long_a and_o grow_v sometime_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o apple_n these_o serve_v best_a to_o curry_v withal_o and_o the_o other_o to_o finish_v the_o leather_n the_o worst_a be_v of_o the_o oak_n and_o thus_o of_o such_o tree_n as_o bear_v mast._n now_o will_v i_o join_v with_o all_o the_o principale_a of_o the_o other_o tree_n to_o make_v up_o your_o wood_n amongst_o which_o be_v the_o elm_n and_o the_o willow_n the_o elm_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elm_n in_o latin_a vlmus_fw-la in_o italian_a &_o spanish_a olmo_n in_o french_a orme_n in_o dutch_a vlmbaum_n and_o yffenholiz_n the_o plant_v whereof_o because_o it_o be_v to_o great_a use_n and_o easy_o grow_v we_o may_v not_o let_v pass_v first_o because_o it_o grow_v well_o with_o the_o vine_n and_o minister_v good_a food_n to_o cattle_n second_o as_o it_o be_v all_o heart_n it_o make_v good_a timber_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n do_v both_o affirm_v the_o elm_n to_o be_v barren_a peradventure_o because_o the_o seed_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o leaf_n seem_v to_o lie_v hide_v among_o the_o leaf_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n as_o columella_n affirm_v he_o that_o will_v plant_v a_o grove_n of_o elm_n must_v gather_v the_o seed_n call_v samara_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o wax_v yellow_a and_o after_o that_o it_o have_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n two_o day_n sow_v it_o very_o thick_a and_o cast_v fine_a sift_v mould_n upon_o it_o and_o if_o there_o come_v not_o good_a store_n of_o rain_n water_n it_o well_o after_o a_o year_n you_o may_v remove_v it_o to_o your_o elm_n grove_n set_v they_o certain_a foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o root_n not_o too_o deep_a but_o may_v be_v take_v up_o again_o there_o must_v be_v betwixt_o they_o certain_a little_a trench_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a distance_n and_o on_o the_o root_n you_o must_v knit_v a_o knot_n or_o if_o they_o be_v very_o long_o twist_n they_o like_o a_o garland_n and_o be_v well_o anoint_v with_o bollockes_n dung_n set_v they_o and_o tread_v in_o the_o earth_n round_o about_o they_o the_o female_a elm_n be_v better_a to_o be_v plant_v in_o autumn_n because_o they_o have_v no_o seed_n at_o this_o day_n in_o many_o place_n cut_v of_o set_v from_o the_o fair_a elm_n they_o set_v they_o in_o trench_n from_o whence_o when_o they_o be_v a_o little_a grow_v they_o gather_v like_o set_v and_o by_o this_o deal_n make_v a_o great_a gain_n of_o they_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n be_v plant_v grove_n of_o ash_n the_o ash_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a fraxino_fw-la in_o spanish_a fresno_n in_o french_a fraisne_n grove_n in_o dutch_a eschen_n the_o ash_n delight_v in_o rich_fw-fr and_o moist_a ground_n and_o in_o plain_a country_n though_o it_o grow_v well_o enough_o also_o in_o dry_a ground_n he_o spread_v out_o his_o root_n very_o far_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v set_v about_o corn_n ground_n it_o may_v be_v fell_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n for_o to_o make_v stay_v for_o vine_n the_o ash_n grow_v very_o fast_o and_o such_o as_o be_v forward_o be_v set_v in_o february_n with_o such_o young_a plant_n as_o come_v of_o they_o in_o good_a handsome_a order_n stand_v a_o row_n other_o set_v such_o ash_n as_o they_o mean_v shall_v make_v supporter_n for_o garden_n uine_v in_o trench_n of_o a_o year_n old_a about_o the_o calends_n of_o march_n and_o before_o the_o thirty_o six_o month_n they_o touch_v they_o not_o with_o any_o knife_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o branch_n after_o every_o other_o year_n it_o be_v prune_v and_o in_o the_o six_o year_n join_v with_o the_o vine_n if_o you_o use_v to_o cut_v away_o the_o branch_n they_o will_v grow_v to_o a_o very_a goodly_a height_n with_o a_o round_a body_n smooth_a plain_a and_o strong_a pliny_n write_v of_o experience_n that_o the_o serpent_n do_v so_o abhor_v the_o ash_n that_o if_o you_o enclose_v fire_n &_o he_o with_o the_o branch_n he_o will_v rather_o run_v into_o the_o fire_n then_o go_v through_o the_o bow_n byrch_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a betula_n as_o theoprastus_n write_v in_o his_o four_o book_n be_v a_o tree_n very_o meet_v for_o wood_n it_o prosper_v in_o cold_a country_n frosty_a snowy_a and_o grave_o and_o in_o any_o barren_a ground_n wherefore_o they_o use_v in_o barren_a ground_n that_o serve_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n to_o plant_v byrche_n it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a bedolla_n in_o dutch_a byrken_v in_o french_a beula_n pine_v wood_n fyr_z wood_n pitch_n tree_n and_o larsh_n be_v common_a in_o italy_n about_o trent_n the_o pine_n tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n pine._n in_o italian_a &_o spanish_a pino_n in_o dutch_a hartzbaum_n be_v plant_v of_o his_o kernel_n from_o october_n to_o january_n in_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n and_o in_o cold_a and_o wet_a place_n in_o february_n or_o march_n the_o kernel_n must_v be_v gather_v in_o june_n before_o the_o clog_n do_v open_a and_o where_o you_o list_v to_o sow_v they_o either_o upon_o hill_n or_o else_o where_o you_o must_v first_o plow_v the_o ground_n and_o cast_v in_o your_o seed_n as_o you_o do_v in_o sow_v of_o corn_n and_o cover_v they_o gentle_o with_o a_o light_n harrow_n or_o a_o rake_n not_o cover_v they_o above_o a_o hand_n broad_a you_o shall_v do_v well_o if_o you_o lay_v the_o kernel_n in_o water_n three_o day_n before_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o pine_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a pinones_n tree_n the_o fir_n tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a aby_n in_o italian_a abete_n in_o spanish_a abeto_o in_o dutch_a deaman_n love_v not_o to_o have_v any_o great_a ado_n make_v about_o it_o if_o you_o be_v too_o curious_a in_o plant_v of_o it_o it_o will_v grow_v as_o they_o say_v the_o worse_a it_o grow_v of_o his_o own_o kernel_n in_o wild_a mountain_n plain_n or_o any_o
where_o the_o pitch_n tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tree_n in_o latin_a picca_fw-mi in_o italian_a pezzo_n in_o spanish_a el_n pino_fw-la de_fw-fr que_fw-fr se_fw-fr haze_n la_fw-fr pez_fw-fr in_o dutch_a rododemem_n be_v a_o tree_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o pine_n and_o very_o like_a to_o the_o pine_n sweat_v out_o his_o resin_n as_o he_o do_v for_o there_o be_v six_o kind_n of_o these_o resin_n tree_n the_o pine_n the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o wild_a pine_n the_o fir_n the_o larsh_n and_o the_o tar_n tree_n the_o plant_n of_o they_o all_o be_v alike_o the_o alder_n a_o tree_n also_o meet_v for_o wood_n alder._n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a alnus_fw-la in_o italian_a auno_n in_o dutch_a elsen_n in_o french_a aulne_v it_o grow_v in_o plain_a and_o marish_a place_n near_o to_o river_n theophrastus_n say_v it_o yield_v a_o fruitful_a seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n many_o place_n be_v commodious_o plant_v with_o poplar_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o white_a call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o black_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o white_a be_v call_v with_o you_o italian_n populo_fw-la bianco_n with_o the_o spaniard_n alamo_n blanco_n black_a the_o black_a of_o the_o italian_n populo_fw-la negro_n of_o the_o other_o alamo_n negrillo_o in_o french_a peuplier_n in_o dutch_a peppelem_fw-la it_o be_v plant_v of_o the_o branch_n and_o set_v and_o delight_v in_o watery_a place_n or_o any_o other_o ground_n it_o prove_v very_o fast_o the_o black_a have_v the_o rugged_a bark_n his_o leaf_n round_o while_o he_o be_v young_a and_o corner_a in_o his_o age_n white_a underneath_o and_o green_a above_o the_o timber_n hereof_o be_v good_a for_o building_n special_o within_o door_n his_o wood_n be_v whitish_a within_o and_o the_o rind_n blackish_a whence_o he_o have_v his_o name_n theophrastus_n add_v a_o three_o kind_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o call_v the_o poplar_n of_o libya_n and_o of_o the_o alps_n it_o have_v a_o rugged_a bark_n like_o the_o wild_a perry_n a_o leaf_n like_o juy_n and_o be_v in_o colour_n like_o a_o dark_a green_a sharp_a at_o the_o one_o end_n wyllowe_v and_o broad_a at_o the_o other_o the_o black_a poplar_n grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n about_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o rind_n though_o homer_n call_v the_o wâ—llowe_a a_o fruitless_a tree_n because_o his_o fruit_n turn_v into_o cobweb_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a yet_o be_v the_o sovereignty_n give_v he_o amongst_o wood_n that_o be_v usual_o field_n cato_n give_v the_o three_o place_n of_o husbandry_n ground_n to_o the_o wyllouwe_n prefer_v it_o either_o before_o the_o olive_n grove_n corn_n ground_n or_o meadow_n for_o it_o be_v often_o to_o be_v cut_v and_o grow_v the_o thick_a neither_o be_v there_o so_o great_a gain_n with_o so_o little_a charge_n in_o any_o thing_n it_o delight_v in_o watery_a ground_n dark_a and_o shadowy_a and_o therefore_o be_v planâ—ed_v about_o river_n and_o lake_n howbeit_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o champion_n and_o other_o ground_n it_o be_v plant_v of_o young_a set_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o well_o cover_v with_o earth_n a_o wet_a ground_n require_v a_o great_a distance_n betwixt_o they_o wherein_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o â—et_v they_o five_o foot_n a_o sunder_o in_o order_n like_o the_o sink_v upon_o a_o die_n in_o the_o dry_a ground_n they_o may_v be_v set_v thick_a to_o gather_v yet_o columella_n will_v have_v they_o five_o foot_n distance_n for_o pass_v by_o they_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o willow_n one_o sort_n endure_v for_o ever_o call_v osyar_n osyar_n serve_v for_o make_v of_o basket_n chair_n hamper_n and_o other_o country_n stuff_n the_o other_o kind_n grow_v with_o great_a and_o high_a branch_n serve_v for_o stay_n to_o vine_n or_o for_o quicksette_n or_o stake_n of_o hedge_n and_o be_v call_v stake_n wyllowe_v it_o be_v plant_v both_o of_o the_o tiwgge_n and_o of_o the_o stalk_n but_o the_o stalk_n be_v the_o better_a which_o muâ—t_v be_v set_v in_o a_o moist_a ground_n well_o dig_v two_o foot_n &_o a_o half_a in_o the_o ground_n before_o it_o spring_v and_o when_o the_o twig_n be_v bare_a you_o must_v take_v they_o from_o the_o tree_n when_o they_o be_v very_o dry_a otherwise_o they_o prosper_v not_o so_o well_o these_o stake_n or_o set_v be_v take_v from_o the_o young_a stock_n that_o have_v be_v one_o or_o twice_o cut_v and_o in_o thickness_n as_o mâ—ch_v as_o a_o man_n arm_n you_o must_v set_v in_o the_o ground_n three_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a and_o six_o foot_n a_o sunder_o lay_v good_a mould_n about_o they_o fence_v they_o well_o that_o there_o come_v no_o cattle_n to_o pill_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o they_o after_o three_o or_o four_o year_n you_o may_v pull_v they_o whereby_o they_o will_v grow_v and_o spread_v the_o better_a and_o so_o you_o may_v continual_o cut_v they_o every_o five_o or_o four_o year_n whereof_o you_o may_v make_v set_v for_o plant_v of_o more_o for_o the_o old_a one_o be_v not_o so_o good_a to_o be_v occupy_v the_o time_n of_o cut_v of_o they_o be_v from_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n until_o april_n the_o moon_n increase_v and_o in_o westerly_n or_o southerly_a wind_n for_o if_o you_o do_v it_o the_o wind_n be_v in_o the_o north_n we_o find_v by_o experience_n they_o will_v not_o grow_v so_o well_o you_o must_v cut_v they_o clean_o away_o that_o the_o old_a branch_n hurt_v not_o the_o young_a springe_n some_o think_v the_o young_a willow_n to_o grow_v the_o better_a the_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o smooth_a he_o be_v cut_v osâ—â—res_n the_o osyar_n common_o grow_v of_o his_o own_o self_n and_o be_v also_o plant_v of_o his_o rod_n in_o watery_a and_o marish_a ground_n the_o earth_n raise_v up_o and_o lay_v in_o furrow_n it_o be_v plant_v and_o spring_n most_o plentiful_o where_o the_o earth_n be_v beat_v up_o with_o the_o rage_n and_o overflow_n of_o the_o water_n it_o serve_v as_o a_o sure_a defence_n for_o make_v of_o bank_n and_o wall_n in_o marsh_n and_o that_o chief_o in_o march_n the_o moon_n increase_a the_o osyar_n may_v be_v cut_v every_o year_n or_o every_o two_o year_n if_o you_o will_v loe_o here_o have_v you_o concern_v wood_n what_o needefull_a be_v for_o our_o countryman_n to_o plant_v for_o as_o for_o wood_n of_o cedar_n cypress_n and_o other_o strange_a tree_n it_o be_v not_o for_o our_o husband_n to_o busy_v themselves_o about_o wet_a and_o rich_fw-fr ground_n that_o be_v meet_v for_o corn_n be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v plant_v with_o okes_n beech_n willow_n &_o poplar_n although_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o beech_n refuse_v hilly_a and_o light_a ground_n sandy_a and_o barren_a ground_n be_v good_a for_o byrche_n bramble_n broome_n and_o hethe_n as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o say_v before_o now_o perhaps_o you_o will_v have_v i_o proceed_v with_o coppisse_n wood_n that_o be_v continual_o to_o be_v field_n thra_n i_o will_v if_o it_o be_v no_o pain_n to_o you_o marius_n coppisse_n or_o sale_n wood_n be_v first_o bring_v up_o as_o pliny_n say_v by_o qu._n martius_n this_o kind_n of_o wood_n grow_v common_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n in_o forest_n and_o watery_a place_n but_o all_o wood_n be_v not_o for_o this_o purpose_n for_o some_o tree_n there_o be_v which_o if_o you_o cut_v and_o paul_n often_o will_v fade_v and_o die_v as_o the_o ash_n the_o juniper_n the_o cherry_n the_o fir_n the_o apple_n and_o the_o pyrry_a and_o some_o again_o if_o they_o be_v not_o cut_v will_v perish_v the_o vine_n require_v yearly_a cut_n the_o olive_n the_o myrtle_n and_o the_o pomegranate_n each_o other_o year_n in_o cut_v of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v diverse_a so_o be_v their_o order_n for_o the_o oak_n as_o he_o grow_v slow_o so_o be_v he_o not_o to_o be_v cut_v before_o he_o be_v of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n growth_n and_o the_o near_o the_o ground_n you_o cut_v he_o the_o better_a he_o grow_v though_o he_o may_v be_v poll_v seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n above_o the_o ground_n the_o like_a be_v of_o the_o beech_n save_v that_o he_o may_v soon_o be_v cut_v the_o great_a willow_n and_o the_o poplar_n be_v cut_v after_o one_o sort_n as_o i_o show_v a_o little_a before_o though_o the_o osyar_n may_v be_v cut_v every_o two_o year_n or_o every_o year_n the_o chestnut_n may_v be_v field_n every_o seven_o year_n both_o for_o fuel_n or_o for_o vine_n stâ—ues_n tree_n be_v cut_v and_o bold_a sundry_a way_n for_o either_o they_o be_v field_n close_o by_o the_o ground_n or_o the_o body_n be_v bold_a when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o
come_v in_o here_o into_o this_o arbour_n marius_n come_v let_v we_o go_v soli_fw-la deo_fw-la laus_fw-la &_o gloria_fw-la per_fw-la christum_n jesum_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n ¶_o the_o three_o book_n of_o feed_v breed_a and_o cure_v of_o cattle_n hippoconus_fw-la euphorbus_n hedio_fw-la eumaeus_n that_o the_o breed_n and_o feed_v of_o cattle_n be_v a_o part_n of_o husbandry_n and_o near_o join_v in_o kindred_n to_o the_o tylture_n of_o the_o ground_n not_o only_o appear_v by_o virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n who_o have_v in_o his_o georgic_n thorough_o set_v forth_o the_o order_n thereof_o but_o also_o by_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a philosopher_n xenophon_n &_o aristotle_n the_o like_a do_v our_o common_a experience_n at_o home_n daily_o teach_v we_o for_o albeit_o that_o trade_n of_o tillage_n &_o keep_v of_o cattle_n be_v diverse_a and_o the_o manner_n of_o occupy_v many_o time_n contrary_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o where_o the_o grazier_n and_o breeder_n require_v a_o ground_n full_a of_o grass_n and_o pasture_n the_o husbandman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o ground_n without_o grass_n and_o well_o title_v yet_o in_o these_o their_o diverse_a desire_n there_o appear_v a_o certain_a fellowship_n and_o mutual_a commodity_n redound_v in_o their_o occupy_v of_o one_o the_o other_o which_o fundanius_n in_o varro_n do_v seem_v by_o a_o apt_a comparison_n to_o prove_v as_o in_o a_o couple_n of_o shawm_n or_o recorder_n say_v he_o the_o one_o differ_v in_o sound_n from_o the_o other_o though_o the_o music_n and_o song_n be_v all_o one_o the_o one_o sound_v the_o treble_a the_o other_o the_o base_a in_o like_a manner_n may_v we_o term_v the_o grasyers_n trade_n the_o treble_a and_o the_o tylâ—ers_n occupation_n the_o base_a follow_v dicaearchus_n who_o report_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n man_n live_v only_o by_o breed_v and_o feed_v of_o cattle_n not_o have_v as_o yet_o the_o skill_n of_o plough_v and_o till_n in_o ground_n nor_o plant_v of_o tree_n afterwards_o in_o a_o low_a degree_n be_v find_v out_o the_o manner_n of_o till_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o bear_v the_o base_a to_o the_o feeder_n in_o that_o it_o be_v low_a as_o in_o a_o couple_n of_o recorder_n the_o base_a to_o the_o treble_a so_o this_o use_v to_o keep_v cattle_n for_o plough_v carriage_n doung_v of_o our_o ground_n and_o other_o commodity_n and_o on_o the_o oâ—her_a side_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n for_o feed_v and_o maintenance_n of_o our_o cattle_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o though_o the_o manner_n of_o occupy_v in_o tillage_n and_o keep_v of_o cattle_n be_v diverse_a yet_o one_o of_o they_o so_o serve_v the_o turn_n of_o the_o other_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o can_v not_o well_o be_v a_o sunder_o for_o without_o the_o service_n of_o horse_n and_o ox_n we_o can_v neither_o plough_v nor_o dung_n our_o ground_n and_o chaff_n straw_n and_o other_o offal_n of_o corn_n be_v meet_v to_o be_v spend_v upon_o the_o ground_n then_o to_o be_v sell_v both_o for_o the_o farmer_n behoof_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o better_o bestow_v upon_o the_o household_n cattle_n then_o upon_o the_o foreigner_n beside_o the_o dung_n of_o the_o cattle_n enrich_v the_o ground_n and_o bring_v great_a increase_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o place_n as_o columella_n say_v but_o in_o the_o tillage_n of_o their_o ground_n they_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o cattle_n as_o man_n the_o cattle_n serve_v not_o only_o for_o the_o till_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o also_o to_o bring_v in_o corn_n to_o bear_v burden_n carry_v dung_n for_o the_o ground_n and_o also_o for_o breed_v and_o increase_v of_o the_o stock_n whereby_o they_o have_v their_o name_n iumenta_fw-la of_o help_v because_o they_o help_v and_o further_o we_o either_o in_o our_o labour_n by_o plough_v or_o bear_v neither_o be_v it_o only_o sufficient_a to_o nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o this_o kind_n of_o great_a cattle_n call_v iumenta_fw-la but_o also_o the_o other_o lesser_a sort_n of_o beast_n as_o sheep_n swine_n goat_n and_o of_o fowl_n goose_n peacock_n duck_n pigeon_n hen_n chickinne_n and_o other_o poultry_n and_o thing_n belong_v to_o husbandry_n wherewith_o the_o good_a husband_n beside_o his_o own_o sustenance_n make_v great_a gain_n and_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v for_o it_o and_o pale_n favourable_a there_o arise_v oftentimes_o as_o great_a profit_n as_o in_o sow_v of_o corn_n and_o that_o with_o small_a charge_n for_o a_o proof_n that_o feed_v be_v gainful_a the_o word_n pecunia_fw-la money_n and_o peculium_fw-la substance_n or_o richesse_n be_v both_o derive_v from_o the_o latin_a name_n of_o cattle_n may_v very_o well_o serve_v for_o in_o the_o old_a time_n they_o use_v their_o cattle_n in_o stead_n of_o money_n and_o their_o common_a penalty_n &_o fine_n take_v in_o cattle_n the_o great_a be_v thirty_o ox_n &_o two_o sheep_n every_o ox_n value_v at_o .v._o s._n &_o vi_fw-la d._n and_o every_o sheep_n at_o vi_o d._n the_o small_a be_v a_o sheep_n the_o very_a like_a be_v yet_o observe_v with_o the_o noble_a and_o warlike_a people_n who_o substance_n lie_v altogether_o in_o cattle_n cato_n be_v once_o ask_v by_o what_o part_n of_o husbandry_n a_o man_n may_v soon_o be_v make_v rich_fw-fr make_v answer_v by_o great_a graze_a and_o be_v ask_v again_o which_o way_n he_o may_v geat_v sufficient_a livelihood_n cattle_n he_o answer_v by_o mean_a graze_v moreover_o that_o the_o worthiness_n and_o first_o original_n of_o keep_v of_o cattle_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o that_o the_o trade_n thereof_o have_v always_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patriarch_n hitherto_o be_v count_v most_o honest_a as_o well_o the_o scripture_n as_o profane_a history_n do_v witness_v cattle_n which_o kind_n of_o life_n how_o acceptable_a it_o have_v always_o be_v to_o god_n by_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o first_o world_n do_v plain_o appear_v the_o scripture_n show_v how_o gracious_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o abel_n a_o keeper_n &_o feeder_n of_o sheep_n beside_o seth_n no_o abraham_n loth_n jacob_n job_n amos._n holly_n and_o bless_a man_n be_v commend_v for_o keep_v and_o feed_v of_o cattle_n whereby_o attain_v to_o great_a wealth_n they_o sustain_v themselves_o their_o wife_n their_o child_n and_o their_o huge_a family_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n when_o as_o they_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n what_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o lead_v make_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v feeder_n and_o keeper_n of_o cattle_n from_o which_o trade_n lot_n morse_n saul_n and_o david_n be_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n advance_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o among_o the_o gentile_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o famous_a prince_n be_v some_o of_o they_o bring_v up_o by_o sheaperd_n &_o some_o sheaperd_n themselves_o romulus_n &_o cyrus_n be_v mighty_a emperor_n be_v bring_v up_o among_o sheaperde_n beside_o galerius_n maximinus_n constantine_n probus_n &_o aurelianus_n come_v all_o from_o the_o oxstall_n to_o the_o imperial_a seat_n homer_n commend_v â—lâ—sses_v his_o swinherd_n for_o his_o great_a valiance_n and_o nobleness_n that_o the_o valiant_a and_o noble_a people_n have_v profess_v this_o trade_n the_o italian_n german_n and_o swytzer_n can_v testify_v who_o country_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o more_o delicaâ—ye_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v be_v wont_v always_o when_o their_o do_n be_v most_o famous_a to_o glory_n and_o vaunt_v themselves_o of_o this_o life_n as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o goodly_a and_o wise_a do_v and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o latyns_n do_v count_v the_o chief_a wealth_n to_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o sheep_n cattle_n and_o fruit_n for_o which_o estimation_n the_o cattle_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v clothe_v in_o golden_a coat_n whence_o spring_v first_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n of_o colchos_n which_o jason_n and_o his_o companion_n attempt_v to_o fetch_v &_o of_o the_o 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kind_n to_o breed_v from_o two_o year_n old_a till_o niene_n but_o before_o two_o year_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o put_v either_o the_o ram_n or_o the_o ewe_n to_o breed_v although_o in_o most_o place_n they_o suffer_v the_o ewe_n at_o a_o year_n old_a the_o ram_n be_v put_v by_o his_o purpose_n by_o the_o wycker_n or_o bulrysh_n tie_v to_o the_o ewe_n tail_n but_o more_o commodious_o by_o go_v in_o several_a pasture_n howbeit_o they_o be_v not_o common_o sever_v but_o suffer_v to_o go_v together_o the_o ram_n that_o you_o will_v have_v to_o serve_v your_o ewe_n must_v afore_o the_o blossom_a be_v keep_v in_o good_a pasture_n for_o two_o month_n whereby_o they_o
of_o the_o ship_n &_o overturn_v she_o whereby_o the_o pirate_n drown_v the_o swine_n come_v safe_a to_o land_n to_o their_o master_n as_o i_o have_v here_o tell_v you_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o boar_n and_o the_o sow_n and_o of_o their_o keep_n so_o will_v i_o now_o show_v you_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o breed_n the_o breme_v time_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v from_o winter_n till_o the_o twelve_o of_o march_n so_o shall_v you_o have_v they_o to_o farrowe_a in_o summer_n for_o the_o sow_n go_v four_o month_n with_o pig_n farrow_v in_o the_o five_o she_o be_v with_o pig_n at_o the_o first_o breme_v but_o they_o use_v to_o let_v they_o go_v often_o to_o boar_n because_o they_o soon_o miscarry_v and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v two_o farrowe_n in_o one_o year_n you_o must_v put_v your_o sow_n to_o boar_n in_o february_n or_o january_n that_o she_o may_v farrowe_a by_o april_n or_o may_v when_o as_o there_o be_v good_a pasture_n abroad_o and_o milk_n be_v in_o his_o chief_a strength_n and_o when_o they_o be_v wean_v they_o may_v well_o feed_v upon_o straw_n and_o grotten_v and_o after_o the_o sow_n may_v farrowe_n again_o in_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n for_o varro_n say_v her_o farrow_a time_n be_v so_o divide_v for_o the_o nonce_n as_o she_o may_v farrowe_a twice_o a_o year_n while_o she_o have_v four_o month_n to_o bear_v they_o and_o two_o to_o feed_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v with_o pig_n you_o must_v keep_v the_o boar_n from_o they_o for_o with_o his_o unruliness_n he_o make_v they_o to_o cast_v young_a swine_n for_o breed_v must_v not_o be_v less_o than_o a_o year_n old_a as_z varro_n will_v have_v it_o howbeit_o they_o begin_v at_o eight_o month_n &_o continue_v seven_o year_n the_o boar_n begin_v at_o eight_o month_n or_o six_o and_o continue_v well_o four_o year_n and_o after_o at_o three_o or_o four_o year_n old_a you_o may_v geld_v they_o and_o faâ—te_v they_o some_o will_v not_o have_v you_o keep_v up_o above_o eight_o other_o not_o 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no_o mean_n that_o the_o swineherd_n may_v look_v that_o the_o sow_n overly_o none_o of_o they_o &_o to_o see_v what_o they_o want_v that_o he_o may_v make_v it_o clean_o and_o as_o oft_o as_o he_o cleanse_v it_o he_o must_v straw_n sand_n or_o such_o like_a to_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n for_o though_o she_o be_v but_o a_o swinish_a creature_n yet_o love_v she_o to_o have_v her_o chamber_n clean_o when_o she_o have_v farrow_v she_o require_v great_a quantity_n of_o meat_n whereby_o she_o may_v geve_v the_o more_o milk_n special_o barley_n steep_v in_o water_n or_o ground_n &_o temper_v with_o water_n and_o if_o you_o have_v not_o good_a store_n of_o meat_n your_o best_a be_v to_o sell_v the_o pig_n so_o shall_v the_o dam_n be_v deliver_v of_o her_o burden_n be_v soon_o with_o farrowe_a again_o such_o as_o be_v farrow_v in_o winter_n be_v common_o poor_a &_o wretched_a both_o because_o of_o the_o cold_a &_o that_o their_o dam_n do_v not_o like_o they_o for_o want_v of_o milk_n &_o 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cut_v of_o they_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n whereby_o they_o avoid_v the_o danger_n both_o of_o the_o heat_n and_o the_o cold_a the_o bear_v pig_n they_o â—utte_v when_o they_o be_v six_o month_n old_a and_o again_o at_o â—oure_n year_n old_a to_o make_v they_o fat_a make_v two_o wound_n and_o take_v out_o the_o stone_n of_o every_o side_n or_o else_o when_o you_o have_v take_v out_o one_o stone_n you_o muâ—t_v thrust_v your_o knife_n again_o into_o the_o wound_n &_o cut_v asunder_o the_o skin_n betwixt_o both_o the_o stone_n draw_v out_o with_o your_o finger_n the_o other_o so_o shall_v you_o make_v but_o one_o scar_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o cut_v be_v somewhat_o more_o dangerous_a the_o sow_n be_v say_v by_o burn_a yâ—_n matrixe_v with_o a_o iron_n and_o the_o scar_n heal_v up_o whereby_o they_o will_v both_o have_v no_o more_o pig_n and_o be_v in_o fat_a aristotle_n &_o follow_v he_o pliny_n will_v have_v the_o sow_n after_o two_o day_n fast_v hang_v up_o 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where_o the_o springe_n feed_v they_o and_o of_o great_a profit_n the_o other_o near_o to_o the_o sea_n where_o neptune_n do_v yield_v they_o both_o store_n of_o water_n and_o fish_n for_o example_n may_v serve_v the_o fishpond_n of_o hortensius_n which_o rather_o please_v the_o eye_n than_o the_o purse_n the_o best_a make_v of_o pond_n be_v either_o by_o the_o sea_n as_o lucullus_n who_o to_o let_v in_o the_o sea_n into_o his_o pond_n make_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a hill_n whereby_o he_o think_v himself_o as_o great_a a_o lord_n of_o fish_n as_o neptune_n himself_o or_o else_o to_o have_v they_o feed_v from_o some_o great_a stream_n or_o river_n that_o may_v bring_v in_o both_o water_n and_o fish_n which_o by_o fludde_n or_o sluse_z may_v let_v in_o always_o fresh_a water_n not_o suffer_v the_o old_a to_o corrupt_v but_o always_o refresh_v it_o and_o bring_v more_o fish_n the_o next_o in_o goodness_n be_v those_o that_o be_v feed_v with_o pipe_n or_o 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pond_n you_o may_v discern_v the_o sea_n or_o river_n to_o lie_v seven_o foot_n high_o for_o this_o columella_n think_v will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a level_n for_o your_o pond_n and_o water_n enough_o for_o your_o fish_n howbeit_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o deep_a the_o water_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o cool_a it_o be_v wherein_o the_o fish_n most_o delight_n and_o if_o so_o be_v the_o place_n where_o you_o mean_v to_o make_v your_o pond_n lie_v level_a with_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o river_n you_o must_v dig_v it_o nine_o foot_n deep_a and_o lay_v your_o currant_n within_o two_o foot_n of_o the_o top_n and_o so_o order_v it_o as_o the_o water_n come_v in_o abundant_o for_o the_o old_a water_n lie_v under_o the_o level_a of_o the_o sea_n will_v not_o out_o again_o except_o a_o great_a rage_n come_v in_o but_o for_o the_o pond_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o flood_n and_o the_o ebb_n it_o be_v enough_o if_o it_o be_v but_o two_o foot_n deep_a in_o the_o 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so_o order_v they_o as_o they_o be_v either_o environ_v or_o divide_v with_o deep_a ditch_n wherein_o the_o fish_n do_v live_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ground_n betwixt_o the_o ditch_n the_o water_n be_v void_v and_o keep_v out_o by_o sluice_n and_o bank_n be_v sow_v with_o summer_n corn_n and_o after_o harvest_n the_o water_n let_v in_o again_o whereby_o the_o ground_n be_v wondrous_o enrich_v do_v yield_v great_a crop_n of_o barley_n and_o summer_n corn_n and_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v for_o the_o land_n so_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o water_n not_o every_o ground_n for_o every_o seedeâ—_n â—_z but_o regard_n must_v be_v have_v what_o for_o every_o one_o meet_a the_o roman_n keep_v in_o their_o pond_n lamprye_v oyster_n luce_n mullettes_n lamporn_n guyltheddes_n and_o all_o other_o fish_n beside_o that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o fresh_a water_n pond_n for_o oyster_n be_v first_o devise_v by_o sergius_n orata_n at_o the_o baynes_n about_o the_o time_n of_o l._n crastus_n the_o orator_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o marsie_o not_o so_o much_o for_o delicacy_n but_o for_o his_o commodity_n and_o gain_n cocles_n and_o musles_a be_v keep_v in_o pond_n by_o fuluius_n hirpinus_n moreover_o diverse_a fish_n delight_v in_o diverse_a place_n the_o best_a pike_n and_o luce_n be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n betwixt_o the_o two_o brydges_n the_o turbotte_n at_o ravenna_n the_o lamprey_n in_o sicylli_n so_o river_n lake_n pool_n and_o sea_n in_o some_o place_n have_v better_a fish_n then_o in_o other_o whereto_o to_o return_v to_o my_o fishpond_n from_o whence_o i_o come_v neither_o may_v all_o sort_n of_o fish_n be_v keep_v in_o every_o one_o for_o some_o sort_n be_v graveller_n delight_v only_o in_o gravel_o stony_n and_o sandy_a water_n as_o menowe_v gudgeon_n bullhedde_n ruff_n trout_n perch_n lamporn_n creviss_n barbylls_n and_o chevin_n other_o delight_v again_o in_o muddy_a place_n seek_v ever_o to_o lie_v 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a_o good_a piece_n of_o his_o live_n yea_o the_o pooâ—e_a soul_n of_o the_o country_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o occupy_v may_v raise_v hereof_o and_o that_o without_o charge_n a_o great_a commodity_n merula_n report_v that_o varro_n have_v yearly_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o bee_n a_o thousand_o gallon_n of_o honey_n and_o that_o in_o a_o house_n in_o spain_n have_v not_o pass_v one_o acre_n of_o ground_n to_o it_o have_v yearly_o be_v make_v of_o the_o bee_n fourscore_o pound_n worth_a of_o wax_n and_o hony._n this_o little_a poor_a creature_n the_o bee_n do_v not_o only_o with_o her_o labour_n yield_v unto_o we_o her_o delicate_a and_o most_o healthy_a honey_n but_o also_o with_o the_o good_a example_n of_o their_o painful_a diligence_n and_o travail_n encourage_v man_n to_o labour_n and_o take_v pain_n bee_n according_a to_o his_o call_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o almighty_a and_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n have_v of_o all_o other_o special_o create_v 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