Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
ground_n	golden_a	page_n	stink_v	40	3	19.4065	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A63927	Botanologia the Brittish physician, or, the nature and vertues of English plants, exactly describing such plants as grow naturally in our land, with their several names Greek, Latine, or English, natures, places where they grow ... : by means whereof people may gather their own physick under every hedge ... : with two exact tables, the one of the English and Latine names of the plants, the other of the diseases and names of each plant appropriated to the diseases, with their cures / by Robert Turner.	Turner, Robert, fl. 1640-1664.	1664 (1664)	Wing T3328; ESTC R232320	236,559	402

Poplar-tree Populus Page 22 Avens Garyophillata Page 23 Assa foetida Page 186 B. BAlm Melissa Page 24 Barberry-tree Oxyacantha Page 25 Barley Hordeum Page 26 Basil Basilicum Page 27 Bay-tree Laurus Page 28 Beans Faba Page 29 French Beans Phaseolus Page 30 Bears foot Page 149 150 Ladies Bedstraw Gallium Page 31 Beets Sicula Page 33 Beech-tree Fagus Page 34 Water-Betony Betonica Aquatica Page 35 Wood-Betony Betonica Page 36 Bilberries Vaccinia Page 37 Bifoil Bifolium Page 38 Blue-bottle Cyanus Page 39 Brank Vrsine Acanthus Ib. Bears breech idem Bindeweed Campanella Page 40 Bitter-sweet Amara dulcis Page 41 Birch-tree Betula Page 43 Birth-wort Aristolochia Page 44 Bishops-weed Ammi Page 45 Bistort Bistorta Page 46 Black-thorn Spinus Page 47 Blites Blitus Page 48 Bloodwort Lapathum sanguineum Page 102 Borrage Borrago Page 49 Bramble-bush Rubus Ibid. Bryony Bryonia Page 50 Brookelime Becabunga Page 51 Butchers-broom Bruscus Page 52 Broom and Broomrape Genista Page 53 Becks horn Plantain Herba stella Page 54 Bugle Consolida media Page 55 Bugloss Buglossum Page 56 Vipers Bugloss Echium Ibid. Burnet Pimpinella Page 57 Burdock Bardana Ibid. Butter-burre Petastites Page 58 Baldmoney Gentiana Page 128 Banck-cress Exysimum Page 147 C. COst-mary Page 5 Cabbage and Coleworts Caulis Page 58 Calamint Calamintha Page 59 Calamus Aromaticus Page 60 Camphire Camphora Ibid. Camock Resta bovis Ibid. Cammomile Cammomilla Page 61 Cheese-runnet Gallinus Page 31 Capers Caparis Page 61 Cardamomes Cardamomum Page 62 Carrots Pastinaca Ibid. Cassia Fistula Page 63 Corn-flower Cyanus Page 39 Celandine Chelidonia Ibid. Centory Centaurium Page 64 Ceterach Asplenium Page 318 Cherry-tree Cerasus Page 65 Chervil Cerefolium Ibid. Chesnut-tree Castanea Page 66 Chickweed Alsine Page 67 Sweet Cicely Myrrhis Page 68 Cinquefoil Pentaphyllum Page 69 Cynamon Cynamomum Ib. Cyves Porrum Page 175 Clarey Horminum Page 70 Cleavers Aparine Ibid. Cloves Caryophillus Page 71 Clove-Gilly-Flowers Caryophilleus flos Ibid. Clowns Woundwort Sideritis Page 72 Columbines Aqualina Page 73 Coloquintida Ibid. Colts-foot Tussilago Page 74 Comfrey Consolida Page 75 Caltrops Tribulus aquaticus Page 76 Campions wilde Lychnis Page 77 Carduus Benedictus Page 155 Carawayes Carui Page 77 Earth Chest-nuts Nucula terrestris Page 78 Cich-pease or Cicers Cicer. Page 79 Cocks-head Onobrychis Page 80 Corral Corallium Page 81 Coralwort Dentaria Page 104 Crabs claws Sedum aquatile Page 83 Cucumbers Cucumer Page 84 Wilde Cucumbers Elaterium Ibidem Saracens consound Solidago Page 85 Coriander Coriandrum Page 86 Cudweed Gnaphalium Page 87 Cowslips Arthriticae Page 88 Cowslips of Jerusalem .. Pulmonalis Ibid. Couch-grass Gramen Caninum Page 89 Water-Cresses Nasturtium aquaticum Page 90 Sciatica Cresses Iberis Ib. Crosswort Cruciata Page 91 Crowfoot Ranunculus Page 92 Cuckow-pintle Arum Ibid. Cummin Cuminum Page 93 Curran-tree Ribes Page 94 Contra Yerva Page 275 Cyress tree Cupressis Page 94 Cranes-bill Geranium Page 105 Canterbury-bells Uvularia Page 343 Cuckow-flowers Cardamine Page 184 D. DAisies Consolida minor Page 95 Dandelion ibid. Danewort Ebulus Page 98 Darnel Lolium Page 96 Dates Dactyli Page 96 Devils bit Morsus Diaboli Page 97 Dead Nettles Lamium Page 13 Dogwood Alnus nigra Page 8 Dogs Grass Gramen Caninum Page 89 Doun or Cotton Thistle Acanthium Page 98 Dwarf-Elder Ebulus ibid. Dill. Anethum Page 100 Dittander Lepidium Page 101 Docks Rumex Page 102 Dodder Epythimum ibid. Dogtoothed violet Dentaria Page 104 Doves foot Geranium Page 105 Ducks meat Aquae lenticula Page 106 Dragons Serpentaria Page 106 Dropwort Filipendula Page 107 E. EArth nuts Nucula terrestris Page 78 Elder Sambucus Page 108 Elecampane Enula Page 109 Elme-Tree Ulnus Page 110 Endive Endivia Page 111 Eringo Eringium ibid. Eye-bright Euphrasia Page 113 F. FEarn Filix Page 114 Feathersew Parthenium ibid. Felwort Gentiana Page 128 Fennel Feniculus Page 115 Fennel Gyant Ferulago Page 116 Sow Fennel Pencedanum Page 117 Flax. Linum Page 118 Fig-tree Ficus ibid. Filberds Nux avellana Page 144 Fistich Nuts Pistacia Page 119 Flea-wort Psyllium Page 120 Flixweed Thalictrum Page 121 Sweet Flag Calamus aromaticus Page 60 Red Fitchling Onobrychis Page 80 Wall-fern Osmunda Page 100 Figwort Trachelium Page 342 Fluellin Veronica mas Page 122 Fox-gloves Digitalis Page 124 Fumitory Fumaria Page 125 Furshush Genista spinosa Page 126 Forget me not Thus terrae Page 134 Flower de Luce. Iris Page 237 Water-Flag Iris palustris lutea Page 238 G. GAlanga Page 126 Garlick Allium Page 127 Gentian Gentiana Page 128 Germander Chamaedris Page 129 Ginger Zinziber Page 130 Golden rod. Aurea virga ibid. Gooseberry-Bush Grossularia Page 131 Gromel Milium solis Page 132 Ground Ivy. Hedera terrestris Page 6 Gill-goe by ground ibid Goose-grass Page 70 Goss Genista aculeata Page 126 Winter green Pyrola Page 133 Ground-pine Chamepytis Page 134 Groundsel Senecio Page 135 Guiacum Page 136 Stinking Gladwin Spatula foetida Page 137 Goutwort Herba Gerrardi Page 138 Glasswort Salicornia Page 139 Goats Thorn or Gum Dragon Tragacantha Page 141 H. HAyho Hedera terrestris Page 6 Herb Gerrard Page 138 Harts-ease Herba trinitatis Page 142 Harts-Tongue Scolopendria Page 143 Hazel Nut-Tree Nux tenuis Page 144 Hawk-weed Hieracium Page 145 Haw-thorn Spina Page 146 Hedge-mustard Erisimum Page 147 Water-Hemp Eupatorum Page 3 Herb William Page 45 Hellebore Helleborus albus niger Page 148 149 Hemlock Cicuta Page 150 Hemp. Cannabis Page 151 Henbane Jusquianus Page 152 Hogs fennel Pencedanum Page 117 Hagtaper Thapsus Page 216 Hysop Hysopus Page 153 Holly Aquifolium Page 154 Holy Thistle Carduus Benedictus Page 155 Honey-suckles Peryclymenum Page 156 Hops Lupulus Page 157 Hore-bound Prassium Page 157 Horse-tail Cauda equina Page 158 Hounds-Tongue Cynoglossum Page 159 Housleek Barba Jovis Page 160 Hedge-Hysop Gratiola Page 161 Herb-Robert Geranium Robertianum Page 162 Herb True love Herba paris Page 229 I. ST Johns wort Hypericum Page 163 Jack by the hedge Page 293 Ivy. Hedera Page 164 Juniper Juniperus Page 165 Jujubes Ziziphe Page 166 Jalop Jalapium Page 197 Jupiters staff Candela Regia Page 216 K. KNeeholm Bruscus Page 52 Kipper Nuts Nuculus terrestris Page 79 Kidney leaves Phaseolus Page 30 Kidney wort Cotyledon Page 167 Knot-grass Poligonum Page 168 Knapweed Jacea nigra Page 169 St. Katharmes flower Nigella Page 223 Kiss me twice before I rise Idem ibid. L. LAdies Mantle Alchimilla Page 170 Larch Tree Larix Page 172 Lavender Lavendula ibid. Lavender Cotten Chamaecyparissus Page 173 Spurge Laurel Laureola Page 174 Leeks Porrum Page 175 Lettice Lactuca ibid. Liquorice Liqueritia Page 176 Lemon Tree Malus limonia Page 177 Lilly Convally Lilium convallium Page 178 Water Lilly Nymphea Page 179 Liverwort Lichen Page 180 Loosestrise Lysimachia Page 181 Lovage Levisticum Page 182 Lungwort Pulmonaria Page 183 Lupines Lupinus ibid. Lady Smocks Cardamine Page 184 White Lillies Lillium Page 185 Laserwort Laserpitium Page 186 Lignum Aloes V. Xylo aloe M. MAudlin Costus hortorum Page 5 Maids hair Gallium

pale green colour Description having many square rough joynted stalks having a soft doun over them the leaves are small growing four together crosswise one against another towards the tops of the stalks amongst the leaves come forth small yellow flowers of a reasonable good savour also resembling a Cross the root consists onely of fibres Names The Latine Names are Cruciata and Cruciatis in English Crosswort and golden Mugweet Place and Time It grows in low Meadows and fertile Grounds and flowers almost all Summer Nature and Vertues It is dry and astringent a Saturnine herb it is excellent to heal and consolidate wounds and is good for inward Wounds or Bruises the herb being boiled in Wine and drunk it is also effectual for Ruptures or Burstness the herb being boiled tender and applyed to the place pultis-wise and the decoction thereof being drunk ☞ See further in The Art of Simpling by W. Coles Crowfoot Ranunculus THere be many kindes of these dangerous herbs couched under the name of Crowfoot Description whereof the common I shall describe the leaves are of a deep green colour cut in the edges and divided into three sometimes five parts on which stand divers white spots the stalks be round somewhat hairy on the tops whereof grow the flowers consisting of five leaves apiece of a yellow glittering colour which being gone the seeds follow in a rough ball the roots are white and threddy Names Ranunculus and Batrachion Latine Authours call it in English Gold cups Crowfoot and Butter-flowers Place and Time They grow almost every where in Meadows and Pastures flower in the beginning of May and continue many moneths after Nature and Vertues It is a fiery hot herb and Martial it will blister the tongue if it be tasted the herb being bruised and applyed is good in the beginning of a Plague sore arising being bound to the middle of the Thigh if it arise in the Groin and a little above the Elbow if the swelling arise under the Arm-pit it draws the Pestilential Venome unto it self it will draw a blister as well as Cantharides and may be applyed to the Nape of the Neck to draw Rheume from the Eyes an oyntment of the herb and flowers will work the same effects Cuckow-pintle or Wake Robin Arum I Shall bestow no time to describe this for Children know it using to gather the pestles or spits to play with Names It is called in Latine Arum and Aron when I was a Childe my self and my School-fellows well knew it by the name of Cuckow spits it is also called Cuckow Pintle Priests Pintle Wake Robin and Starchwort because white Starch hath been made of the root of it Places and Time They grow almost under every dry bank and hedge they shoot forth their leaves in the Spring and the spike appears about Cuckow-time Nature and Vertues It is hot and dry in the third degree the leaves or juyce cleanseth filthy Vlcers and helps the Pollipus and stinking sores of the Nose the decoction of the roots clears the sight and takes away films and mists from the Eyes The powder of the berries mixed with oyl of Roses and dropped into the Ears easeth pains of them The roots or berries beaten together with hot Oxe dung easeth the pains of the Gout The green laves bruised and laid upon a Plague sore or boyl helps to draw out the infection An Electuary made of the dryed root helps shortness of breath and rids away phlegm from the Breast and Lungs being boiled in milk it works the like effects It also provokes the Terms and heals inward Vlcers The fume of the decoction is good to sit over for falling out of the Fundament both herb and root is very sharp and biting and is a venerious plant Commyn Cuminum THis seldom comes to maturity in our Countrey but groweth in hot Countries as Spain and Italy it is called in Latine Cuminum and Cyminum Nature and Vertues Commyn seed is hot and dry in the third degree according to Galen being boiled in Wine and drunk it breaks winde and easeth the Chollick being boiled with figs in Wine it helps shortness of Breathing old Coughs and Diseases of the Breast and is effectual for the Dropsie and giddiness of the head being boiled in Wine and made into a pultis with Barley meal it helps the swelling of the Cods caused by winde or waterish humours and other cold pains and swellings and gripings and torments of the Belly being applyed thereunto it also easeth the Plurisie and Stitches in the sides being quilted in a bag with some salt and heated hot and sprinkled with Wine Vinegar and applyed hot to the side The herb and root are of no use The Curran Tree Ribes THese grow onely in our Gardens but naturally in Savoy Austria and those places from whence they have been transplanted to us Names It is called Ribes and Ribesius frutex and Grossularia in English red and white Currans Temperature and Vertues Currans are cold and moist in the second degree a plant of Venus they provoke appetite allay the heat of the Stomach quench thirst and therefore are good in hot Agues they temper the heat of the Liver and Choller and resist putrefaction they close the mouth of the Stomach and strengthen it The dryed juyce or rob thereof is good against the Cough stops the Lask and Flux proceeding from Choller Contra Yerva Vide Root of Peru. The Cypress Tree Cupressus THese are now frequently planted to adorn Gardens but grow naturally in the Eastern Countries therefore I shall describe no more of them but the names nature and vertues Names In Latine its called Cupressus and the Nuts or Clogs Nuces Cupressi Nature and Vertues The fruit and leaves are dry in the third degree and astringent the decoction of the leaves in sweet Wine helps the Strangury and the powder of the leaves provokes Vrine The decoction helps the Cough short windedness Fluxes of the Belly spitting of Blood and the Rupture the leaves beaten with figs softens tumours and hardness of the Testicles and the Pollipus the decoction of the nuts in Wine causeth the hair to grow black it being washed therewith The filings of the Wood taken in Wine provokes the Courses helps Venomous bitings and causeth a good colour Daisies Consolida minor IT were in vain to describe there they need it not Names It is called in Latine Consolida minor and Herba Margarita Place and Time They grow almost on every common they flower in the Spring and last most part of Summer Nature and Vertues They are accounted cold and dry an herb of Venus the juyce of them or the distilled water dropped into the eyes clears the watring of them a decoction hereof made with Wall-wort and Egrimony giveth ease in the Palsie Sciatica and Gout the places being bathed therewith and is good against Ruptures and inward Burstings A Salve made of the leaves with Wax Oyl and Turpentine is singular good for Wounds

whitish green colour the flowers are blue growing on the tops of the stalks the root is small and fibrous Names Gentiana in Latine and Gentianella the lesser sort in English Gentian Felwort Bitterwort and Baldmony Place and Time The first grows in divers places of Kent as about Southfleet and Long Field near Gravesend so likewise doth the other and upon Barton Hills in Bedfordshire and not far from St. Albans upon a piece of waste chalky ground as you go out of Dunstable way towards Gothambury They flower in August and the seed is ripe in September Nature and Vertues The root which is chiefly in use is hot and dry in the third degree a Martial plant it strengthens the Heart and Stomach resists poison putrefaction and the Pestilence and helps digestion the powder of the dry roots helps bitings of mad Dogs and Venomous Beasts opens the Liver and procures an Appetite Wine wherein the herb hath been steeped being drunk refreshes such as are overwearied by Travel or are lame in their Joynts by cold or bad Lodgings it is good for bruises and to help stitches and pains in the sides the decoction is good against Cramps and Convulsions provokes Vrine and the Terms so that it is not to be given to women with Childe it dissolves congealed Blood is good in the Dropsie strangling of the Mother drives down the dead Childe and After-birth helps falling Sickness Worms Cough and shortness of Breath it expells Winde and is profitable in all cold Diseases the juyce or powder of the root heals green Wounds and cleanses and heals up fretting rotten Vlcers Fistula's and Cancers The root is used by Chyrurgions to enlarge the orifice of a Sore The herb applyed helps swellings of the Kings Evil and the juyce clears the sight being dropped into the Eyes it helps the bots in Cattle and the swelling of a Cows Vdder being bitten by a Venomous Creature the place being stroaked and fomented with the decoction of this Herb. Germander Trissago COmmon Germander shooteth forth many branches leaning towards the Ground Description whereupon grow small leaves snipt about the edges like the teeth of a Saw the flowers are purple small and stand close to the leaves on the tops of the branches the root is slender and stringy which spreading round about causes it to be very plentiful where it is once set Names Chamaedrys is the Greek name and Latine name used in Shops yet it s called by some Trissago and Quercula minor because the leaves resemble an Oak leaf in English it is called Germander and English Treacle Place and Time It is planted in Gardens usually with us yet groweth also wilde It flowers about June and July Nature and Vertues Germander is hot and dry almost in the third degree of subtil parts and hath a cutting quality it is a Mercurial Herb the leaves of Germander and the seeds of Nigella quilted in a Cap helps Catharrs and distillations of cold Rheumes being worn on the heads of them that are troubled therewith The Herb used with Honey cleanseth foul Vlcers the juyce mixed with Honey helps dimness and moistness of the Eyes the Herb being bruised and applyed is good against venome and venomous bitings The decoction of the green Herb helps distempers of the Spleen pains of the side provokes Vrine the Course and used with Honey it is good for Coughs it quickens the spirits helps diseases of the Brain falling Sickness Lethargy Palsie and Gout a dram of the seed in powder is good for the yellow Jaundies purging it by Vrine and kills Worms Stinking Gladwin Vide Orris it is a kinde of Flower De luce which see in Orris Ginger Zinziber THis Indian Root is hot and dry in the third degree the Latine name is Zinziber it is good for a cold Stomach it warmeth it and expells Winde there and in the Bowels and helpeth Digestion it likewise corrects the rawness of the Stomach and clears the Breast Green Ginger provokes lust dryes up moisture of the Stomach phlegm of the Lungs opens obstructions and is good in all cold griefs of the Stomach Golden Rod. Auria virga GOlden Rod groweth up with brownish small stalks Description about half a yard high with dark green narrow leaves sometimes but very seldom so found dented about the edges and as seldom with strakes or white spots therein divided at the tops into many small branches with divers small yellow flowers on every one of them which are turned one way and being ripe become doun and are blown away with the winde The root consists of divers small fibres not running deep in the ground yet abiding all Winter sending forth new branches every year the old ones dying Names Auria virga it is called in Latine in English Golden Rod. Place and Time It grows both in moist and dry grounds in many places of this Land in Woods and Copses in Hamsted Wood and Kentish-Town near Gravesend in Swanscomb Wood and Southfleet It flowers about July Nature and Vertues Golden Rod is hot and dry in the second degree with a cleansing astringent quality a reputed Herb of Venus it is useful in lotions for sores in the Mouth and Throat and is a good Wound Herb for inward or outward Wounds Bleeding or Bruises and for Ruptures to be used inwardly and out wardly it stayes Fluxes and Courses it dryes up moist humours in old Sores and Vlcers which hinder their healing The decoction helps to fasten loose Teeth and it is commended and approved to be good against the Gravel and Stone in the Reins and Kidneys and to provoke Vrine Gooseberry Bush Grossularia I Think it needs no description it is called in LatineVva Crispa and Grossularia in some places Feaberry Dewbery and Wineberry Bush but most commonly Gooseberry Bush in English Nature and Vertues The Berries before they be ripe are cold and dry and something binding they are under the dominion of Venus they cool the vehement heat of the Stomach and Liver and provoke appetite being scalded and eaten with Rose Water and Sugar or made in Tarts or stewed with Mutton they also make good sauce for Green Geese and many other Dishes both Flesh and Fish they are good to boil in broth for such as have hot Agues they stay the longings of Women with Childe being ripe they are pleasant to the Stomach The decoction of the leaves cool Inflammations and St. Anthonies fire The tender leaves are good to break the Stone and expell Gravel but too much of the fruit breeds Crudities and Worms especially before it is ripe Gromel Milium solis THere be accounted nine sorts of this Herb Description whereof I shall mention three 1. Great upright Gromel 2. The greater creeping Gromel 3. Small wilde Gromel The great upright Gromel rises up with divers upright slender hairy wooddy brown crusted stalks very little branched with long hard rough sharp pointed narrow green leaves the flowers stand at the tops of the stalks are small and white the seed