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ground_n fruitful_a york_n yorkshire_n 12 3 12.6357 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17788 The foundation of the Vniversitie of Cambridge with a catalogue of the principall founders and speciall benefactors of all the colledges and the totall number of students, magistrates and officers therein being, anno 1622 / the right honorable and his singular good lord, Thomas, now Lord Windsor of Bradenham, Ioh. Scot wisheth all increase of felicitie. Scot, John. 1622 (1622) STC 4484.5; ESTC S3185 1,473,166 2

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county_n of_o york_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o yorkshire_n the_o great_a shire_n by_o far_o of_o all_o england_n be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o a_o temperate_a measure_n fruitful_a if_o in_o one_o place_n there_o be_v stony_a and_o sandy_a barren_a ground_n in_o another_o place_n there_o be_v for_o it_o corne-field_n as_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a if_o it_o be_v void_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n here_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o shadow_v there_o with_o most_o thick_a forest_n so_o provident_o use_v nature_n such_o a_o temperature_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n may_v seem_v by_o reason_n also_o of_o that_o variety_n more_o graceful_a and_o delectable_a where_o it_o bend_v westward_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o hill_n i_o speak_v of_o from_o lancashire_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o north_n side_n it_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n which_o the_o river_n tees_n with_o a_o continue_a course_n 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and_o the_o monastery_n most_o renown_a it_o be_v for_o that_o church_n the_o hall_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n this_o church_n be_v famous_a especial_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inauguration_n and_o sepulture_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n sulcard_n write_v that_o there_o stand_v sometime_o a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n in_o that_o place_n and_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n emperor_n of_o rome_n it_o fall_v down_o with_o a_o earthquake_n out_o of_o the_o remain_v whereof_o sebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a erect_v another_o to_o saint_n peter_n which_o be_v by_o the_o dane_n overthrow_v bishop_n dunstane_n re-edify_v and_o grant_v it_o to_o some_o few_o monk_n but_o afterward_o king_n edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n with_o the_o ten_o penny_n of_o all_o his_o revenue_n build_v it_o new_a for_o to_o be_v his_o own_o sepulture_n and_o a_o monastery_n for_o benedictine_n monk_n endow_v it_o with_o live_n and_o land_n lie_v disperse_v in_o 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all_o it_o have_v a_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n soon_o after_o one_o bishop_n and_o no_o more_o namely_o t._n thurlebey_v who_o have_v waste_v the_o church_n patrimony_n surrender_v it_o to_o the_o spoil_n of_o courtier_n and_o short_o after_o be_v the_o monk_n with_o their_o abbot_n set_v in_o possession_n again_o by_o queen_n mary_n and_o when_o they_o also_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n cast_v out_o the_o most_o gracious_a prince_n queen_n elizabeth_n convert_v it_o into_o a_o collegiate_n church_n or_o rather_o into_o a_o seminary_n and_o nurse-garden_n of_o the_o church_n appoint_v twelve_o prebendary_n there_o and_o as_o many_o old_a soldier_n past_o service_n for_o almesman_n forty_o scholar_n who_o in_o their_o due_a time_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o university_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v forth_o into_o the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n etc._n etc._n over_o these_o she_o place_v d._n bill_n deane_n who_o successor_n be_v d._n gabriel_n 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a_o mercate_z town_n well_o know_v which_o river_n water_v stokesley_n a_o little_a mercate_z town_n likewise_o that_o have_v a_o long_a time_n appertain_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o eure._n beneath_o which_o place_n wharton_z castle_z belonging_z in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o baron_n menill_n and_o harlsey_n to_o the_o family_n of_o hotham_n and_o afterward_o to_o stragwaies_o now_o wrestle_v with_o old_a age_n and_o hardly_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n the_o mouth_n of_o tee_n aforesaid_a suspect_v in_o time_n pass_v of_o sailor_n be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v a_o sure_a road_n and_o harbour_n and_o to_o give_v direction_n for_o safe_a access_n and_o entrance_n unto_o it_o there_o be_v erect_v on_o both_o side_n thereof_o within_o our_o remembrance_n high_a turret_n with_o light_n gisburgh_n four_o mile_n from_o this_o tee_n mouth_n stand_v gisburgh_n on_o high_a now_o a_o small_a town_n but_o while_o it_o stand_v in_o flourish_a estate_n it_o be_v right_o glorious_a for_o a_o 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tine_n and_o tees_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o such_o land_n although_o elsewhere_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n farther_o within_o the_o country_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o blaca_n amore_fw-la there_o offer_v itself_o beside_o wander_a beak_n and_o violent_a swift_a brook_n which_o challenge_v the_o valley_n every_o where_o as_o their_o own_o to_o pass_v through_o no_o memorable_a thing_n unless_o it_o be_v pickering_n a_o good_a big_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o old_a castle_n unto_o which_o a_o number_n of_o small_a village_n lie_v there_o round_o about_o do_v appertain_v whereupon_o the_o country_n adjoin_v be_v common_o call_v pickering_n lith_o the_o liberty_n of_o pickering_n and_o forest_n of_o pickering_n the_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o give_v unto_o his_o young_a son_n edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n wherein_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n 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liberality_n bestow_v the_o signiory_n of_o foulis_n together_o with_o helen_n mortimer_n in_o marriage_n for_o his_o advancement_n hard_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o tay_n be_v situate_a dundee_n signi_fw-la sometime_o call_v alectum_fw-la other_o term_v it_o in_o latin_a taodunum_n a_o town_n very_o of_o great_a resort_n and_o trade_n and_o the_o constable_n whereof_o by_o a_o special_a privilege_n be_v standard-bearer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n hector_n boetius_fw-la who_o be_v here_o bear_v expound_v this_o name_n dundee_n by_o way_n of_o allusion_n to_o donum_fw-la dei_fw-la boetus_fw-la that_o be_v god_n gift_n this_o hector_n in_o the_o reflourish_a time_n of_o learning_n write_v the_o scottish_a history_n elegant_o and_o that_o out_o of_o such_o hide_a and_o far_o fetch_v monument_n of_o antiquity_n that_o paulus_n jovius_n wonder_v in_o his_o write_n there_o shall_v be_v record_n extant_a for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n of_o these_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n scotland_n the_o hebrides_n and_o the_o orcades_n consider_v that_o italy_n the_o nurse_n of_o fine_a wit_n for_o so_o many_o age_n after_o the_o goth_n be_v cast_v out_o be_v defective_a of_o writer_n and_o record_n but_o of_o this_o place_n master_n jonston_n bear_v not_o far_o from_o it_o write_v thus_o taodunum_n or_o deidonum_n quâ_fw-la notus_fw-la argutis_fw-la adspirat_fw-la molliter_fw-la auris_fw-la hâc_fw-la placidè_fw-la coeunt_fw-la taus_n &_o oceanus_n hîc_fw-la facili_fw-la excipiens_fw-la venientes_fw-la littore_fw-la puppe_n indigenis_fw-la vasti_fw-la distrahit_fw-la orbis_fw-la opes_fw-la saepè_fw-la dolis_fw-la tentata_fw-la &_o belli_fw-la exercita_fw-la damnis_fw-la invictis_fw-la animus_fw-la integra_fw-la praestat_fw-la adhuc_fw-la fama_fw-la vetus_fw-la crevit_fw-la cum_fw-la relligione_fw-la renatâ_fw-la lucis_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la fulsit_fw-la para_fw-it nitela_fw-la aliis_fw-la alectum_fw-la dixêre_fw-la priùs_fw-la si_fw-la maxima_fw-la spectes_fw-la commoda_fw-la for_o we_o donum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la dei._n tu_fw-la decus_fw-la aeternum_fw-la genrisque_fw-la urbisque_fw-la boeti_fw-la caetera_fw-la dic_fw-la patriae_fw-la dona_fw-la beata_fw-la tuus_fw-la dondee_n or_o dundee_n where_o south_n wind_n with_o his_o whistle_a blast_n aloft_o do_v mild_o blow_v there_o tay_n with_o stream_n and_o sea_n with_o tide_n do_v friendly_a meet_v below_o and_o here_o dundee_n ship_n under_o sail_n harbour_v in_o gentle_a road_n the_o wide_a world_n wealth_n to_o inlander_n both_o sell_v and_o send_v abroad_o by_o wile_n betray_v by_o force_n assail_v oft_o time_n like_v to_o have_v be_v with_o heart_n undaunted_a to_o this_o day_n it_o stand_v sound_a to_o be_v see_v with_o new_a spring_n of_o religion_n her_o old_a fame_n more_o do_v grow_v hence_o shine_v pure_a light_n hence_o to_o the_o rest_n clear_a beam_n full_a bright_a do_v show_v at_o first_o alectum_fw-la clepe_v it_o be_v but_o if_o you_o mark_v withal_o her_o gift_n so_o great_a perhaps_o you_o will_v it_o god_n donum_fw-la dei_fw-la call_v thou_o both_o now_o this_o people_n praise_n and_o city_n joy_n for_o aye_o the_o blessing_n all_o beside_o of_o thy_o own_o native_a place_n shall_v say_v 1547._o from_o hence_o stand_v within_o sight_n brochty-cragge_n a_o good_a fortress_n which_o the_o english_a garrison_n soldier_n manful_o defend_v and_o make_v good_a for_o many_o month_n together_o what_o time_n as_o in_o their_o affectionate_a love_n to_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n they_o desire_v and_o wish_v for_o a_o marriage_n between_o marie_n heir_n apparent_a of_o scotland_n and_o edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o promise_n thereof_o demand_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n abandon_v the_o say_a piece_n then_o there_o lie_v full_a against_o the_o open_a ocean_n aberbroth_n arbroth_n short_a arbroth_n a_o place_n endow_v with_o ample_a revenue_n and_o by_o king_n william_n dedicate_v in_o old_a time_n to_o religion_n in_o honour_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n beside_o which_o the_o promontory_n red-head_n
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of_o her_o house_n and_o thereby_o a_o bloody_a and_o mortal_a war_n be_v enkindle_v the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o country_n go_v general_o with_o the_o lawful_a husband_n but_o the_o queen_n untemperate_a lust_n and_o cruelty_n be_v peremptory_a in_o maintain_v the_o adulterer_n she_o by_o crafty_a plot_n and_o mischievous_a mean_n intercept_v the_o brother_n and_o kinsfolk_n of_o venutius_n venutius_n again_o for_o his_o part_n prick_v forward_o with_o shameful_a disgrace_n by_o the_o help_n of_o friend_n who_o he_o procure_v and_o the_o rebellion_n withal_o of_o the_o brigantes_n themselves_o tacitus_n bring_v cartismandua_n into_o great_a extremity_n then_o upon_o her_o instant_n unto_o the_o roman_n for_o aid_n garrison_n be_v set_v cohort_n and_o wing_n o●_n foot_n and_o horse_n be_v send_v which_o after_o sundry_a skirmish_n with_o variable_a event_n deliver_v her_o person_n out_o of_o peril_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o the_o kingdom_n remain_v to_o venutius_n and_o the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o subdue_v the_o brigantes_n before_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n for_o then_o petilius_n cerealis_n have_v invade_v this_o country_n fight_v many_o battle_n and_o some_o of_o they_o very_o bloody_a and_o either_o conquer_a or_o else_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o brigantes_n whereas_o tacitus_n write_v that_o this_o queen_n of_o the_o brigantes_n deliver_v caracus_fw-la prisoner_n unto_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n there_o be_v in_o that_o excellent_a author_n a_o manifest_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d another_o and_o the_o same_o note_v a_o good_a while_n since_o by_o justus_n lipsius_n deep_o insight_v in_o understanding_n old_a author_n for_o neither_o be_v this_o caratacus_n prince_n of_o the_o silures_n and_o ordevice_n lead_v in_o pomp_n at_o that_o triumph_n of_o claudius_n nor_o yet_o caratacus_n the_o son_n of_o cunobelinus_n for_o so_o be_v he_o call_v in_o the_o roman_a fasti_fw-la who_o dio_n name_v catacratus_n of_o who_o aulus_n plautius_n if_o not_o in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n yet_o in_o the_o next_o follow_v triumph_v by_o way_n of_o ovation_n but_o let_v other_o sift_v out_o these_o matter_n and_o thereof_o i_o have_v already_o say_v somewhat_o in_o the_o emperor_n hadrian_o time_n when_o as_o aelius_n spartianus_n say_v the_o britain_n can_v not_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o roman_n dominion_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o these_o our_o brigantes_n revoit_v from_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v a_o turbulent_a insurrection_n for_o have_v it_o not_o be_v so_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o juvenall_n who_o then_o live_v shall_v thus_o write_v dirue_a maurorum_fw-la attegias_fw-la &_o castra_fw-la brigantum_n down_o with_o the_o moor_n sheep_n coat_n and_o fold_n down_o with_o the_o brigantes_n fort_n and_o hold_n neither_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n be_v their_o courage_n as_o it_o may_v seem_v very_o much_o abate_v when_o he_o take_v away_o part_n 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trinobantes_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o queen_n boadicia_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o brigantes_n but_o the_o trinobantes_n she_o stir_v indeed_o to_o rebellion_n and_o burn_v the_o colony_n maldon_n camalodunum_n but_o this_o country_n of_o they_o so_o exceed_a large_a which_o the_o further_a it_o go_v the_o narrow_a it_o wax_v rise_v on_o high_a in_o the_o mid_n with_o continue_a ridge_n and_o edge_n of_o hill_n as_o italic_a be_v raise_v up_o with_o apenninus_n which_o make_v a_o partition_n between_o those_o county_n into_o which_o it_o be_v now_o divide_v for_o beneath_o those_o hill_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o german_a sea_n lie_v yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n lancashire_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n all_o which_o country_n in_o the_o first_o infancy_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a empire_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o deiri_n for_o they_o call_v these_o country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o nordanhumbers_n and_o divide_v they_o in_o two_o part_n deira_n call_v in_o that_o age_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v near_o unto_o we_o and_o on_o this_o side_n tine_n and_o bernicia_n which_o lie_v beyond_o tine_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o edenborrough_n frith_n in_o scotland_n which_o part_n although_o they_o have_v their_o several_a king_n for_o a_o long_a time_n yet_o at_o length_n grow_v all_o to_o be_v one_o kingdom_n and_o that_o i_o may_v note_v this_o one_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n whereas_o in_o the_o life_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o be_v read_v thus_o eardulph_n king_n of_o the_o nordanhumbers_n that_o be_v de-irland_a be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o country_n unto_o charles_n the_o great_a etc._n etc._n we_o must_v read_v joint_o dierland_n and_o understand_v the_o place_n of_o this_o country_n and_o not_o of_o ireland_n as_o some_o have_v misconceive_v eboracensis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la pars_fw-la occiden●a●is_fw-la vulgo_fw-la west_n ride_v yorkshire_n the_o