and_o winter-fruit_n for_o keep_v and_o how_o to_o order_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n 73_o to_o gather_v and_o order_v other_o stone-fruit_n to_o gather_v pear_n the_o best_a way_n 74_o to_o gather_v and_o order_v apple_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n 75_o to_o gather_v and_o secure_a quince_n from_o rot_v etc._n etc._n to_o gather_v and_o keep_v medlar_n and_o service_n 76_o of_o the_o fruit-loft_n stow_v and_o manage_v fruit_n for_o keep_v 77_o to_o make_v cider_n 78_o perry_n the_o best_a way_n to_o make_v it_o 79_o to_o make_v wine_n of_o grape_n to_o make_v wine_n of_o cherry_n 80_o to_o make_v a_o good_a wine_n of_o currant_n to_o make_v excellent_a gooseberry_n wine_n to_o make_v rasberry_n wine_n 81_o to_o make_v mulberry_n wine_n to_o make_v wine_n of_o service_n 82_o of_o garden_v and_o first_o of_o the_o kitchen-garden_n what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o observe_v therein_o for_o set_v sow_v rear_v and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n seed_n herb_n plant_n root_n etc._n etc._n 83_o further_n direction_n for_o the_o well_o order_v this_o kind_n of_o garden_n in_o many_o material_a particular_n in_o its_o side_n and_o furnish_n with_o herb_n plant_n etc._n etc._n 86_o several_a growth_n of_o herb_n and_o plant_n distinguish_v to_o know_v the_o better_a how_o to_o place_v they_o 87_o sundry_a sort_n of_o useful_a herb_n their_o increase_n well_o order_v and_o preserve_v etc._n etc._n 89_o rule_n in_o general_a for_o order_v herb_n etc._n etc._n 91_o of_o root_n proper_a for_o the_o kitchen-garden_n their_o well_o order_v and_o improvement_n 92_o bean_n pease_n artichoke_n asparagus_n cabbage_n colliflower_n savoy_n lettuce_n etc._n etc._n to_o order_n and_o improve_v 94_o hot_a bed_n how_o to_o prepare_v and_o fit_v they_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o require_v to_o be_v set_v in_o they_o 99_o water_v the_o proper_a time_n and_o what_o plant_n herb_n etc_o etc_o most_o require_v it_o and_o in_o what_o season_v 101_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o strawberry_n the_o manner_n of_o set_v transplant_n and_o improve_n they_o 102_o the_o gardener_n almanac_n or_o thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n in_o the_o several_a month_n of_o the_o year_n 104_o to_o 120_o how_o to_o know_v particular_a flower_n that_o will_v alter_v for_o the_o best_a ibid._n choice_a direction_n for_o sow_v of_o seed_n and_o set_v etc._n etc._n 122_o thing_n convenient_a to_o be_v consider_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o lay_v etc._n etc._n 123_o artificial_a set_v how_o to_o make_v they_o to_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o flower_n when_o in_o blossom_n etc._n etc._n 124_o a_o few_o useful_a observation_n from_o astrology_n ibid._n the_o gardener_n almanac_n direct_v what_o to_o be_v do_v iâ_n the_o flower-garden_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o several_a month_n throughout_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n 120_o to_o 136_o flower_n blow_v this_o month_n or_o continue_v 129_o flower_n shrub_n and_o choice_a plant_n endure_v several_a degree_n of_o cold_a how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v flower_n and_o plant_n not_o die_v but_o by_o extreme_a cold_a 136_o flower_n and_o plant_n endure_v the_o second_o degree_n of_o cold_a flower_n and_o plant_n the_o least_o of_o all_o endure_a cold_a 137_o a_o further_a description_n of_o flower_n as_o to_o their_o shape_v and_o colour_n 139_o to_o 148_o the_o gardener_n almanac_n for_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o green-house_n and_o conservatory_n in_o preserve_v and_o well_o order_v choice_a shrub_n plant_n flower_n etc_o etc_o with_o the_o time_n of_o house_n etc._n etc._n 148_o to_o 15â_n the_o green-house_n and_o conservatory_n for_o the_o preservation_n oâ_n plant_n shrub_n choice_a flower_n etc._n etc._n from_o wind_n frost_n or_o cold_a air_n that_o will_v otherwise_o chill_v and_o destroy_v they_o 157_o to_o 160_o new_a art_n of_o garden_v with_o the_o gardener_n almanac_n in_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o orchard_n and_o garden_n etc._n etc._n the_o introduction_n or_o a_o incitement_n to_o the_o plant_v and_o well_o order_v orchard_n and_o garden_n as_o orchard_n and_o garden_n be_v exceed_o pleasant_a and_o desirable_a for_o sight_n and_o beauty_n when_o well_o and_o seasonable_o order_v so_o they_o likewise_o bring_v with_o they_o large_a advantage_n be_v ân_o extraordinary_a way_n oâ_n improve_n land_n to_o a_o vast_a vaââe_n even_o to_o twenty-fould_a in_o a_o few_o year_n in_o well_o maâuring_v cultivate_a and_o other_o good_a management_n by_o âhich_v our_o ancestor_n have_v enrich_v posterity_n in_o leave_v behind_o they_o orchard_n plant_v with_o stately_a and_o regular_o âlanted_v tree_n who_o example_n mind_v we_o of_o imitation_n âhat_n succeed_v age_n may_v know_v our_o industry_n by_o what_o âe_v leave_v in_o this_o nature_n as_o last_a monument_n behind_o we_o king_n prince_n and_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o all_o age_n haâ_n some_o or_o other_o of_o they_o take_v singular_a delight_n in_o thâ_n exercise_n of_o plant_v set_v sow_v and_o what_o elââ_n be_v requisite_a in_o the_o well_o order_v of_o orchard_n and_o have_v and_o rejoice_v to_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n solomon_n among_o the_o many_o toil_n of_o state_n and_o affair_n ãâã_d his_o kingdom_n take_v exceed_v delight_n in_o it_o and_o to_o stâdy_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o be_v say_v of_o he_o ãâã_d know_v the_o use_n and_o virtue_n of_o all_o plant_n even_o from_o tââ_n shrub_n to_o the_o cedar_n that_o be_v from_o the_o small_a to_o tââ_n great_a the_o plant_v of_o tree_n for_o bear_v the_o various_a kinâ_n of_o fruit_n be_v undoubted_o one_o of_o the_o great_a improvement_n that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o a_o consider_a part_n of_o oâ_n english_a soil_n as_o worchesteshire_n kent_n gloucestershiâ_n herefordshire_n and_o other_o place_n can_v plentiful_o testify_v and_o this_o be_v more_o universal_a than_o any_o other_o improvement_n because_o most_o land_n will_v bare_v one_o sort_n other_o of_o fruââ_n tree_n herb_n plant_n flower_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o ornamental_o or_o profitable_o as_o to_o accommodate_v orchard_n or_o garden_n for_o the_o pleasure_n and_o sustenance_n of_o man._n as_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o raise_v and_o plant_v fruit-treâ_a consider_v the_o year_n they_o must_v stand_v and_o the_o continââ_n increase_v i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o trivial_a consider_v the_o recompense_n they_o will_v soon_o make_v beside_o the_o abundant_a of_o pleasure_n it_o must_v be_v to_o any_o generous_a and_o active_a miââ_n to_o see_v flourish_a tree_n of_o his_o own_o set_v and_o peaâably_o enjoy_v himself_o in_o contemplation_n under_o the_o coâing_a shade_n of_o their_o spread_a branch_n to_o admire_v aâ_n adore_v the_o wonderful_a goodness_n of_o god_n in_o give_v suââ_n virtue_n to_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o produce_v rare_a and_o variâ_n kind_n of_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o food_n and_o pleasure_n man._n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v of_o singular_a use_n on_o sundry_a occasion_n as_o appear_v by_o god_n first_o place_v man_n in_o a_o gââden_n which_o himself_o have_v cause_v to_o spring_v up_o and_o bâ_n fruit_n as_o the_o fit_a place_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o he_o euâ_n in_o his_o state_n of_o innocency_n and_o no_o doubt_n adam_n be_v excee_o grieve_v to_o part_n with_o it_o when_o his_o disobedient_a have_v forfeit_v the_o possession_n these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n i_o may_v urge_v to_o promote_v this_o part_n of_o industry_n accompany_v with_o so_o much_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n but_o design_v this_o only_a as_o a_o inâoduction_n to_o the_o practical_a part_n which_o immediate_o âollows_v in_o all_o its_o general_n and_o particular_n so_o that_o noâing_v useful_a or_o necessary_a be_v omit_v i_o shall_v not_o âetain_v you_o long_o from_o enter_v as_o it_o be_v into_o if_o i_o âay_v so_o term_v it_o another_o earthly_a paradise_n where_o every_o âing_a smile_n and_o look_v gay_a to_o the_o imagination_n even_o in_o âeading_v how_o much_o more_o than_o will_v it_o exhilerate_v the_o âind_n when_o by_o practice_n it_o be_v enjoy_v in_o its_o perfection_n ând_n flourish_v to_o gratify_v the_o sight_n taste_n and_o smell_v of_o ââe_z beholder_n with_o a_o fair_a prospect_n pleasant_a fruit_n and_o âagrant_a flower_n wherein_o nature_n be_v refine_v by_o art_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o good_a site_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n intend_v for_o a_o orchard_n etc._n etc._n the_o site_n or_o stand_v of_o a_o orchard_n great_o advantage_n it_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o free_a air_n may_v have_v âower_n over_o it_o and_o yet_o so_o well_o defend_v with_o shelter_n ââat_a storm_n and_o bleak_a wind_n may_v be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n âept_v from_o the_o injure_v it_o and_o this_o good_a site_n or_o stand_n âill_v help_v even_o a_o bad_a soil_n the_o best_a site_n i_o account_v to_o
be_v in_o plain_a ground_n lay_v âot_n so_o low_a as_o the_o wet_a and_o dampness_n may_v too_o much_o inâst_v it_o nor_o so_o high_a as_o to_o lie_v liable_a to_o too_o much_o dryness_n ââe_v injury_n of_o storm_n or_o sharp_a air_n to_o ânâp_v the_o tender_a branche_n and_o bud_n high_a ground_n be_v not_o natural_o fertile_a and_o if_o they_o be_v manure_v with_o dung_n the_o rain_n ãâã_d a_o little_a time_n wash_v down_o the_o futness_n and_o leave_v they_o ââor_n so_o that_o the_o one_o part_n will_v have_v overmuch_o and_o âe_v other_o grow_v sterile_a for_o want_v of_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a it_o be_v shelter_v with_o wild_a tree_n round_a tâ_n verges_n of_o a_o good_a growth_n if_o possible_a that_o they_o mââ_n break_v the_o turbulent_a wind_n especial_o the_o saint_n uth-weââ_n and_o north-west_n wind_n which_o be_v usual_o violent_a march_n and_o september_n when_o the_o air_n be_v free_a from_o extreme_a heat_n or_o cold_n and_o a_o fit_a place_n can_v be_v châsen_v for_o a_o orchard_n if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v than_o on_o a_o cuâous_a level_n by_o a_o riverside_n or_o some_o pleasant_a brook_n ãâã_d too_o near_o a_o marsh_n or_o moory_a ground_n whence_o frequent_a fog_n and_o mist_n arise_v which_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o tâ_n plant_n and_o much_o injure_v they_o by_o engender_v poysonoâ_n or_o infectious_a air_n at_o certain_a season_n the_o sun_n long_o lie_v on_o the_o tree_n great_o refresh_v aâ_n enliven_v they_o in_o winter_n as_o well_o as_o summer_n let_v it_o ãâã_d therefore_o so_o choose_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o ãâã_d morning_n and_o evening_n sun_n at_o any_o time_n when_o it_o shinâ_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o such_o tree_n as_o be_v place_v against_o wall_n where_o the_o refracted_a beam_n give_v a_o great_a heat_n make_v they_o blossom_n and_o leaf_n very_o early_o and_o to_o spreâ_n their_o branch_n so_o luxurant_a that_o they_o require_v very_a ofâ_n cut_v or_o they_o take_v up_o so_o much_o sapritius_n as_o not_o only_a hindââ_n the_o fruit_n in_o growth_n but_o in_o kind_o ripen_v as_o shall_v more_o plain_o show_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o necessary_a work_n chap._n ii_o which_o soil_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o a_o orchard_n anâ_n the_o order_n it_o in_o that_o kind_a when_o you_o have_v find_v a_o proper_a and_o commodous_a site_n for_o plant_v of_o fruit-tree_n than_o squire_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o though_o fruââ_n tree_n will_v grow_v in_o almost_o all_o soil_n yet_o they_o will_v abundant_o better_o thrive_v in_o one_o sort_n than_o in_o another_o fâ_n apple_n pear_n red_a and_o white_a plumb_n philberd_n daâ_n ãâã_d bully_n barbary_n and_o the_o like_a require_v a_o black_a fat_a âellow_n and_o clean_o temper_v soil_n wherein_o they_o may_v âther_o plenty_n of_o good_a sap._n the_o soil_n may_v be_v better_v by_o dig_v break_v and_o âell_o melt_a be_v cast_v up_o or_o lay_v level_v which_o with_o ãâã_d little_a dung_n destroy_v those_o weed_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o âants_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v much_o overgrow_v with_o weed_n ãâã_d subject_n to_o any_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n than_o âre_n up_o the_o surface_n with_o the_o root_n of_o they_o lay_v they_o in_o âaps_o to_o dry_v with_o a_o hollowness_n underneath_o like_a a_o oven_n ãâã_d furnace_n and_o when_o by_o turn_v the_o air_n and_o sun_n have_v âssed_v on_o they_o that_o they_o be_v pretty_a dry_a put_v fuel_n aâongst_v they_o and_o burn_v the_o weed_n and_o earth_n then_o âeak_v the_o cumber_n and_o scatter_v they_o with_o the_o ash_n oâr_v the_o ground_n and_o they_o will_v prove_v good_a manure_n then_o ârinkle_v a_o small_a sprinkle_n of_o sea-cole-ash_n or_o unslack_v âme_n and_o when_o the_o rain_n have_v pretty_a well_o soak_v they_o ãâã_d dig_v up_o the_o ground_n and_o trench_v it_o with_o a_o little_a dung_n âd_a if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a good_a soil_n it_o will_v be_v excellent_a for_o ãâã_d production_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o if_o your_o orchard_n be_v âbject_a to_o dryness_n in_o extreme_a drought_n it_o will_v be_v very_o âvantagious_a if_o it_o so_o lie_v that_o by_o sluice_n you_o can_v overâw_v it_o with_o water_n twice_o in_o the_o summer_n and_o let_v the_o ââter_n pass_v over_o it_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o draw_v it_o ãâã_d and_o fine_a grass_n grow_v in_o a_o orchard_n keep_v the_o âound_n very_o moist_a but_o let_v it_o not_o grow_v thick_a about_o the_o âots_n of_o the_o tree_n lest_o it_o breed_v mots_fw-fr shelter_n vermine_n fingure_v they_o or_o they_o be_v prejudice_v by_o keep_v the_o heat_n ãâã_d the_o sun_n from_o they_o for_o the_o be_v come_v to_o the_o root_n ân_v enlivener_n of_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o dig_v very_a âr_n fruit-tree_n that_o be_v well_o grow_v unless_o by_o a_o careful_a ãâã_d skilful_a hand_n for_o fear_v of_o cut_v or_o wound_v the_o âots_n that_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n which_o often_o make_v the_o âees_n languish_v abate_v of_o their_o growth_n and_o yield_v less_o fruit._n the_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n temper_v with_o heat_n cold_a ãâã_d moisture_n be_v a_o great_a helper_n to_o tree_n for_o in_o that_o ây_a chief_o spread_v their_o root_n especial_o those_o part_n ât_z most_o suck_n in_o and_o set_v up_o the_o sapritius_n and_o this_o be_v in_o some_o soil_n eighteen_o inch_n and_o in_o other_o less_o for_o low_a the_o ground_n be_v not_o so_o fertile_a chap._n iii_o quantity_n of_o ground_n and_o shape_v manner_n fence_v and_o other_o matter_n tend_v to_o tâ_n preservation_n of_o your_o orchard_n as_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v employ_v ãâã_d a_o orchard_n i_o account_v the_o large_a the_o better_o for_o ãâã_d tree_n grow_v up_o fence_v each_o other_o and_o if_o the_o vergeâ_n blast_v the_o rest_n be_v frequent_o shelter_v as_o well_o from_o as_o the_o wind_n shake_v down_o the_o fruit_n when_o ripe_a ãâã_d hurt_v the_o tree_n when_o young_a by_o losen_v their_o roâ_n but_o the_o proportion_n of_o ground_n i_o can_v limit_v become_v it_o must_v be_v according_a to_o conveniency_n the_o planter_n aâlity_n or_o pleasure_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o musâ_n general_a leave_v the_o form_n to_o his_o discretion_n for_o that_o whâ_n please_v one_o another_o dislike_n some_o round_n some_o squâ_n some_o triangular_a other_o long_o and_o indeed_o plait_n ãâã_d ground_n can_v be_v every_o where_o exact_o choose_v but_o ãâã_d must_v be_v contrive_v as_o they_o fall_v out_o to_o the_o best_a aduâtage_n as_o for_o fence_v in_o this_o you_o must_v be_v diligent_a as_o ãâã_d to_o preserve_v your_o fruit_n from_o thief_n as_o tree_n frâ_n spoil_n by_o the_o break_n in_o of_o cattle_n and_o likewise_o ãâã_d it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a shelter_n to_o the_o young_a plant_n stoâ_n wall_n where_o stone_n be_v plenty_n may_v be_v cheap_o raiâ_n or_o those_o of_o brick_n but_o above_o all_o i_o recommend_v a_o gâ_n thick_a and_o well_o grow_v quickset_n of_o white_a thorn_n ãâã_d thicken_a bramble_n black_a thorn_n or_o dwarf_n shâ_n at_o the_o bottom_n especial_o where_o wall_n fruit_n be_v not_o rear_v and_o by_o skilful_a set_v and_o continuance_n it_o ãâã_d grow_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a security_n more_o than_o pail_n rail_n or_o wall_n of_o earth_n and_o grow_v high_a it_o may_v on_o the_o top_n be_v cut_v with_o shear_n in_o turf_n ând_v pyramid_n and_o become_v a_o pleasant_a ornament_n to_o the_o orchard_n as_o for_o walk_n i_o shall_v describe_v they_o in_o that_o âart_n of_o this_o book_n that_o particular_o relate_v to_o garden_v âho_n in_o orchard_n curious_a green_a walk_n keep_v short_a by_o âlowing_v and_o roll_v in_o summer_n be_v of_o good_a esteem_n ând_v such_o may_v be_v raise_v so_o above_o the_o common_a surface_n âhat_n the_o wet_a may_v have_v little_a influence_n in_o stay_v on_o âhem_n even_o in_o winter_n after_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n be_v past_a a_o âote_n or_o large_a wet_a ditch_n round_o a_o orchard_n be_v very_o serviceable_a if_o it_o can_v be_v convenient_o do_v and_o continue_v with_o water_n but_o from_o these_o thing_n i_o proceed_v to_o what_o âomes_v somewhat_o near_o to_o my_o purpose_n viz._n the_o get_n order_v and_o plant_v of_o set_v etc._n etc._n chap._n iu._n âets_n how_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o order_v either_o to_o grow_v up_o to_o tree_n or_o to_o be_v graft_v on_o etc._n etc._n the_o best_a and_o most_o usual_a kind_n of_o set_v be_v young_a plant_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o nursery_n âhether_o of_o apple_n pear_n plumb_n or_o the_o like_a have_v âing_v good_a root_n for_o they_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o slip_v âr_o such_o sucker_n as_o be_v take_v
rub_v than_o injury_n come_v thereby_o and_o the_o underling_n tree_n that_o be_v overshadow_a will_v be_v stunt_v and_o spoil_v and_o therefore_o according_a as_o you_o conjecture_v their_o growth_n may_v be_v so_o place_v they_o and_o the_o sun_n and_o free_a air_n come_v in_o among_o they_o will_v make_v they_o thrive_v the_o better_a and_o this_o distance_n must_v be_v as_o far_o as_o you_o conceive_v two_o tree_n can_v spread_v their_o bough_n when_o grow_v up_o as_o for_o the_o place_v they_o let_v philbert_n damsens_n bulliss_n and_o such_o like_a the_o low_a tree_n stand_v on_o the_o outside_n next_o the_o fence_n your_o cherry_n and_o choice_a plum_n for_o the_o sun_n the_o soon_o to_o ripen_v they_o may_v be_v plant_v in_o the_o open_a place_n your_o apple_n pear_n and_o quince_n in_o the_o most_o substantial_a place_n of_o the_o orchard_n possess_v the_o best_a soil_n the_o tree_n of_o great_a growth_n may_v be_v plant_v further_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a near_o to_o the_o sâuth_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o one_o another_o but_o all_o receive_v warm_a alike_o as_o for_o the_o warden_n and_o winter_n pear_n grow_v high_a they_o will_v do_v very_o well_o northward_o because_o be_v hard_o latter_a fruit_n they_o ripen_v leisurely_o and_o the_o blast_n can_v hurt_v they_o as_o for_o the_o meddler_n service_n pomgranet_n citron_n and_o such_o tree_n though_o they_o be_v not_o often_o see_v in_o orchard_n yet_o they_o be_v very_o graceful_a and_o pleasant_a and_o must_v be_v plant_v where_o the_o sun_n have_v great_a power_n and_o free_a from_o the_o droop_a of_o other_o tree_n almond-tree_n be_v hardy_a and_o will_v bear_v the_o blast_n but_o not_o give_v their_o fruit_n kind_o unless_o well_o shelter_v set_v the_o wallnut-tree_n on_o the_o high_a ground_n if_o it_o may_v be_v without_o overshadow_v other_o chap._n vi_o general_a direction_n for_o the_o right_n order_v keep_v and_o preserve_v of_o a_o orchard_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o will_v be_v require_v as_o most_o necessary_a for_o a_o orchard_n will_v be_v dung_v and_o water_v for_o the_o fruit-tree_n a_o very_a few_o of_o they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v except_v require_v these_o and_o herein_o you_o must_v also_o be_v careful_a that_o you_o do_v it_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o your_o dung_n be_v neither_o too_o new_a nor_o too_o old_a neither_o must_v it_o be_v lay_v close_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o a_o little_a distance_n off_o that_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o dung_n may_v be_v drink_v in_o of_o the_o root_n pidgeons-dung_n and_o hogs-dung_n do_v also_o heal_v the_o hurt_n and_o wound_n of_o tree_n the_o water_n wherewith_o we_o water_v they_o must_v not_o be_v fountain_n water_n or_o well_o water_n if_o other_o may_v be_v have_v but_o draw_v from_o some_o muddy_a lake_n or_o stand_v pool_n moreover_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a that_o your_o tree_n stand_v a_o good_a distance_n asunder_o that_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o they_o may_v have_v room_n enough_o to_o spread_v and_o that_o the_o small_a and_o tender_a be_v not_o hurt_v of_o the_o great_a neither_o by_o shadow_n nor_o drop_v the_o nature_n also_o of_o the_o soil_n be_v herein_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o a_o hill_n require_v to_o have_v they_o stand_v near_o together_o in_o windy_a place_n you_o must_v set_v they_o the_o thick_a you_o must_v set_v your_o plant_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o top_n be_v not_o hurt_v or_o bruise_v or_o the_o bark_n or_o rind_n flaw_v off_o for_o the_o bark_n be_v take_v away_o round_o about_o it_o killeth_z any_o kind_n of_o tree_n you_o must_v also_o have_v a_o regard_n of_o the_o shadow_n what_o tree_n it_o help_v and_o what_o tree_n it_o hurt_v the_o wallnut-tree_n the_o pitch-tree_n the_o firr-tree_n whatsoever_o they_o shadow_n they_o injure_v the_o pinetree_n with_o his_o shadow_n likewise_o destroy_v young_a plant_n but_o they_o do_v resist_v the_o wind_n and_o therefore_o good_a to_o enclose_v vineyard_n the_o cypress_n his_o shadow_n be_v very_o small_a and_o spread_v not_o far_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v safe_o enough_o grow_v among_o vine_n and_o so_o for_o many_o other_o the_o dropping_z of_o all_o tree_n be_v naught_o but_o worst_a of_o all_o those_o âhose_v branch_n grow_v so_o that_o the_o water_n can_v ready_o ââss_v through_o for_o the_o drop_n of_o the_o pine_n the_o oak_n and_o âe_v martholme_n be_v most_o hurtful_a in_o who_o company_n âou_fw-mi may_v also_o take_v the_o walnut_n moreover_o prune_v and_o âtting_v be_v very_o good_a and_o necessary_a for_o tree_n whereby_o âe_a wither_a bough_n be_v cut_v away_o and_o the_o unprofitable_a branche_n take_v off_o but_o to_o prune_v they_o every_o year_n be_v âught_v though_o the_o vine_n require_v cut_v every_o year_n ãâã_d also_o the_o myrtil_a the_o pomegrancte_fw-la and_o the_o cherry_n âhereby_o they_o will_v soon_o yield_v fruit_n the_o other_o must_v ãâã_d seldome_o prune_v cherry-tree_n may_v be_v prune_v in_o the_o âll_a of_o the_o leaf_n after_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n ând_n first_o they_o must_v be_v well_o dung_v and_o as_o a_o help_n against_o their_o hurt_n you_o must_v cut_v down_o the_o old_a rot_a branche_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o such_o as_o grow_v âick_a and_o be_v tangle_v together_o and_o all_o the_o water-bough_n ând_v unprofitable_a branch_n about_o they_o the_o old_a one_o be_v ãâã_d be_v cut_v close_o to_o the_o stock_n from_o whence_o the_o new_a spring_n âill_v arise_v scarify_n also_o and_o lance_a be_v very_o wholesome_a for_o the_o tree_n when_o they_o be_v screin_v with_o their_o âeafs_n and_o dryness_n of_o their_o bark_n at_o which_o time_n use_v to_o âunce_v the_o bark_n with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n cut_v it_o straight_o âown_v in_o many_o place_n which_o what_o good_a it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o rhind_n which_o be_v straghtways_o âlled_v up_o with_o the_o body_n underneath_o you_o must_v also_o trim_a ând_n dress_v the_o root_n of_o your_o tree_n after_o this_o manner_n you_o âust_z open_z the_o ground_n round_o about_o they_o that_o they_o may_v âe_v comfort_v with_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o rain_n âutting_v away_o all_o the_o root_n that_o run_v upward_o the_o tree_n ââat_v you_o remove_v may_v be_v mark_v which_o way_n they_o stand_v ât_a the_o first_o as_o virgil_n express_v and_o in_o the_o bark_n they_o set_v a_o sign_n to_o know_v which_o way_n the_o tree_n do_v grow_v which_o part_n do_v to_o the_o south_n incline_v and_o where_o the_o northern_a blast_n do_v blow_v also_o you_o must_v consider_v well_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n thâ_n you_o remove_v not_o out_o of_o a_o dry_a ground_n into_o moist_a and_o frââ_n a_o barren_a hill_n to_o a_o moist_a plain_n and_o rather_o fat_a than_o otherwise_o the_o young_a plant_n be_v thus_o remove_v must_v ãâã_d the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n be_v prune_v leave_v still_o about_o âhrââ_n or_o four_o branch_n untouched_a so_o shall_v they_o grow_v the_o betters_n thus_o must_v you_o usual_o do_v every_o year_n the_o old_a tree_n ãâã_d move_v with_o the_o top_n cut_v off_o and_o the_o root_n unperished_a which_o must_v be_v help_v with_o often_o dung_v and_o watering_n appletree_n that_o blossom_n and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n or_o if_o it_o beaâ_n they_o sudden_o fall_v away_o you_o shall_v remedy_v it_o by_o slit_v ãâã_d the_o root_n and_o thrust_v in_o of_o a_o stone_n or_o wooden_a wedge_n also_o if_o you_o water_n your_o tree_n with_o urine_n that_o be_v old_a thâ_n help_v they_o very_o much_o both_o for_o fruitfulness_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o fruit_n if_o the_o tree_n decay_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greââ_n heat_n of_o the_o sun_n you_o must_v raise_v the_o earth_n about_o it_o aâ_n water_n the_o root_n every_o night_n set_v up_o some_o defence_n against_o the_o sun_n to_o cause_v their_o fruit_n to_o be_v quick_o ripâ_n you_o must_v wet_v the_o little_a root_n with_o vinegar_n and_o urine_n thâ_n be_v old_a cover_v they_o again_o with_o earth_n and_o often_o digginâ_n about_o they_o the_o urine_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v keep_v three_o or_o foââ_n month_n do_v wonderful_o much_o good_a to_o the_o plant_n and_o ãâã_d you_o use_v it_o about_o vine_n or_o appletree_n it_o do_v not_o onââ_n bring_v you_o great_a increase_n but_o also_o give_v a_o excellent_a savour_n both_o to_o the_o fruit_n and_o vine_n you_o may_v also_o use_v the_o mâther_n of_o oil_n such_o as_o be_v without_o salt_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o both_o must_v speedy_o be_v use_v in_o winter_n as_o frost_n anâ_n mist_n also_o do_v great_a harm_n to_o tree_n so_o you_o must_v arm_v
mulbery-tree_n your_o pear_n shall_v be_v red_a and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o fruit_n pleasant_a and_o the_o treâ_n fruitful_a you_o must_v bore_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o stock_n closâ_n by_o the_o ground_n and_o drive_v in_o a_o oaken_a or_o a_o beecheâ_n pinnacia_n cover_v it_o up_o with_o earth_n if_o the_o tree_n prosper_v not_o wash_v the_o root_n and_o water_v they_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o old_a wine_n fifteen_o day_n so_o shall_v it_o bear_v the_o better_a and_o pleaâanter_n fruit._n it_o shall_v never_o be_v hurt_v with_o worm_n if_o when_o you_o plant_v it_o you_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o gaul_n of_o a_o ox_n âf_o the_o tree_n who_o root_n have_v be_v cut_v seem_v not_o to_o ârosper_v paludius_fw-la his_o remedy_n be_v to_o pierce_v the_o root_n through_o ând_v to_o drive_v in_o a_o pin_n make_v either_o of_o oak_n or_o plum-tree_n âf_n your_o pear_n be_v stony_a or_o choke_v pear_n dig_v up_o the_o earth_n ârom_fw-mi the_o root_n cleanse_v they_o of_o stone_n and_o five_o in_o good_a âew_a mould_n again_o into_o the_o place_n let_v your_o pear-tree_n âand_v thirty_o foot_n asunder_o or_o little_o less_o your_o appletrees_a as_o i_o have_v say_v further_o you_o may_v make_v use_n of_o several_a way_n to_o keep_v your_o pear_n some_o dip_v the_o stalk_n in_o âoyling_a pitch_n and_o do_v afterward_o hang_v they_o up_o other_o keep_v they_o in_o new_a boil_a wine_n or_o else_o in_o a_o close_a vessel_n other_o in_o sand_n and_o some_o again_o cover_v with_o wheat_n âr_o chaff_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o kind_a fruit_n but_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n of_o pear_n there_o be_v drink_v and_o sauce_n make_v the_o drink_n be_v perry_n make_v as_o cider_n of_o a_o most_o delicious_a taste_n the_o juice_n be_v press_v âut_v with_o the_o press_n etc._n etc._n in_o other_o country_n to_o have_v a_o pretty_a dish_n make_v of_o pear_n for_o their_o religious_a fast_n call_v castimoniale_a chap._n xii_o of_o the_o quince-tree_n how_o ordered_n graft_v improve_v etc._n etc._n next_o in_o order_n after_o apple_n and_o pear_n come_v the_o quince_n they_o be_v plant_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o pear_n and_o apple_n be_v some_o affirm_v that_o the_o set_v that_o have_v be_v set_v in_o march_n or_o in_o february_n have_v take_v such_o root_n as_o that_o they_o have_v bear_v fruit_n the_o year_n after_o they_o grow_v well_o in_o cold_a and_o moist_a country_n in_o plain_a and_o silly_a ground_n in_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n you_o must_v set_v they_o in_o october_n many_o set_v they_o with_o the_o top_n aâ_n the_o set_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o be_v very_o good_a and_o bâing_v set_v of_o stion_n they_o soon_o degenerate_a they_o be_v beâter_v graft_v in_o the_o stock_n than_o in_o the_o bark_n and_o that_o ãâã_d february_n or_o march_n they_o receive_v into_o their_o stock_n tâ_n graft_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n the_o pomgiânet_n the_o service_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o apple_n and_o make_v tâ_n fruit_n the_o better_a the_o quince_z tree_n must_v be_v set_v in_o thâ_n order_n that_o in_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o wind_n they_o drop_v not_o oâ_n upon_o another_o when_o it_o be_v young_a or_o new_o plantâ_n it_o be_v help_v with_o dung_n or_o better_a with_o ash_n thâ_n must_v be_v water_v as_o often_o as_o the_o season_n be_v very_o dry_a aâ_n dig_v about_o continual_o in_o hot_a country_n in_o octobâ_n or_o november_n in_o cold_a country_n in_o february_n or_o marcâ_n for_o if_o you_o do_v not_o often_o dig_v about_o they_o they_o will_v either_o be_v barren_a or_o bear_v naughty_a fruit_n they_o must_v be_v prunâ_n cut_v and_o rid_v of_o all_o superfluity_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v siâ_n and_o do_v not_o prosper_v well_o the_o root_n must_v be_v water_v wâ_n the_o mother_n of_o oil_n mingle_v with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o wâter_n or_o unslack_v lime_n mingle_v with_o chalk_n or_o rosiâ_n or_o tar_n must_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o root_n you_o must_v gathâ_fw-mi they_o in_o a_o fair_a day_n be_v sound_a and_o unspotted_a and_o veâ_n ripe_a and_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o be_v best_a keâ_n coffen_v betwixt_o two_o hollow_a tile_n well_o close_v on_o eveâ_n side_n with_o clay_n some_o lay_v they_o only_o in_o dry_a place_n wheâ_n no_o wound_n come_v other_o heap_v they_o in_o chaff_n and_o wheaâ_n some_o in_o wine_n which_o make_v the_o wine_n more_o pleasant_a lay_v they_o not_o near_o any_o other_o fruit_n because_o with_o ãâã_d air_n they_o will_v corrupt_v they_o there_o be_v also_o make_v a_o kiâ_n of_o wine_n of_o quince_n be_v beat_v and_o press_v and_o little_a honey_n with_o oil_n put_v into_o it_o there_o be_v also_o make_v ãâã_d they_o a_o precious_a conserve_v and_o marmalade_n red_a aâ_n white_a be_v congeal_v with_o long_a seething_n and_o boylâ_n with_o sugar_n wine_n and_o spice_n chap._n xiii_o âf_n the_o meddler_n and_o service-tree_n how_o ordered_n graft_v improve_v etc._n etc._n the_o medler_n be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o appletree_n and_o pear-tree_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o âe_a manner_n as_o the_o quince_n be_v it_o delight_v in_o hot_a plaâ_n but_o well_o water_v it_o will_v do_v well_o enough_o it_o be_v âanted_v of_o the_o stion_n in_o march_n or_o november_n in_o a_o well_o unge_v ground_n and_o mellow_a so_o that_o both_o the_o end_n be_v âbbed_v over_o with_o dung_n it_o be_v also_o set_v of_o a_o stone_n but_o âen_o it_o be_v very_o long_o before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o excellent_o well_o graft_v in_o the_o white_a thorn_n the_o pear_n the_o apple_n the_o meddler_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o keep_v you_o âust_z gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o be_v suffer_v to_o âow_o so_o upon_o the_o tree_n they_o last_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o âinter_n they_o be_v preserve_v in_o sodden_a wine_n and_o viâgar_n and_o water_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o wild_a medler_n ãâã_d use_n to_o make_v spoke_n for_o wheel_n of_o cart_n and_o the_o twig_n of_o they_o serve_v for_o carter_n whip_n next_o to_o the_o âedler_n for_o neighbourhood_n sake_n i_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o ârvice_n it_o be_v a_o high_a tree_n with_o a_o round_a berry_n fashion_a âe_v a_o egg_n this_o fruit_n grow_v in_o cluster_n as_o the_o grape_n âth_v the_o wild_a be_v better_a than_o the_o garden_n fruit_n to_o graft_v ãâã_d it_o delight_v in_o cold_a place_n and_o if_o you_o plant_v it_o in_o ãâã_d ground_n it_o will_v wax_v barren_a it_o have_v no_o prickle_n as_o âe_v medler_n have_v it_o grow_v of_o the_o stone_n the_o set_a the_o âot_n or_o the_o stion_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o cold_a wet_a soil_n âs_v plant_v in_o february_n and_o in_o march_n in_o cold_a country_n âd_a in_o hot_a in_o october_n and_o november_n it_o be_v graft_v either_o its_o own_o stalk_v or_o on_o the_o quince_n or_o haw-thorn_n either_o the_o stock_n or_o the_o bark_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o pomegranate-tree_n how_o it_o must_v ordered_n graft_v and_o improve_v among_o the_o strange_a fruit_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o comparable_a to_o the_o pomegranate_n the_o tree_n be_v not_o hiâ_n the_o leaf_n narrow_a and_o of_o a_o very_a pleasant_a green_n the_o floâer_n purple_n long_o like_o a_o coffin_n the_o apple_n that_o be_v count_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n be_v full_a of_o grain_n within_o ãâã_d pomegranate_n be_v sweet_a and_o sour_a this_o tree_n only_o the_o fig_n and_o the_o vine_n the_o body_n be_v cleave_v die_v nâ_n the_o branch_n be_v full_a of_o prickle_n as_o the_o gorst_a be_v it_o low_a both_o a_o hot_a ground_n and_o a_o warm_a air_n and_o like_v not_o âtery_a place_n in_o some_o hot_a country_n it_o grow_v wild_a inâ_n bush_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o springtime_n the_o root_n beâ_n water_v with_o hogs-dung_n and_o stale_a it_o be_v graft_v upâ_n be_v own_o stock_n and_o also_o upon_o other_o tree_n and_o likewâ_n upon_o the_o stion_n that_o grow_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v plant_v sundry_a way_n yet_o best_a way_n be_v a_o cubit_n in_o length_n smooth_v with_o your_o knâ_n at_o both_o end_n and_o slope-wise_a in_o the_o ground_n with_o hâ_n its_o end_n well_o smother_v with_o hogs-dung_n and_o stale_a ãâã_d much_o delight_v in_o the_o myrtle_n insomuch_o as_o the_o roâ_n will_v meet_v and_o entangle_v together_o with_o delight_n tâ_n fruit_n will_v grow_v without_o kernel_n if_o graft_v in_o the_o vâ_n the_o peth_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o set_v cover_v wâ_n earth_n and_o when_o it_o have_v take_v let_v it_o in_o the_o spring_n prune_v you_o shall_v have_v they_o keep_v a_o long_a while_n
if_o tâ_n be_v first_o dip_v in_o scald_a water_n and_o then_o take_v ãâã_d quick_o lay_v in_o dry_a sand_n or_o else_o in_o some_o heapâ_n wheat_n in_o the_o shadow_n till_o they_o be_v wrinkle_v or_o elsâ_n cover_v with_o chaff_n as_o that_o they_o touch_v not_o the_o one_o orâ_n other_o chap._n xu._n of_o the_o citron_n or_o limon-tree_n how_o plant_v and_o improve_v the_o outlandish_a citron_n be_v here_o very_o careful_o plant_v this_o tree_n do_v always_o bear_v fruit_n some_o fall_v âome_v ripe_a and_o some_o spring_a nature_n show_v in_o they_o ãâã_d wonderful_a fertillity_n there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o they_o ârom_o whence_o they_o have_v several_a name_n i_o shall_v only_o name_v too_o sort_n of_o they_o those_o that_o be_v long_o fashion_v like_o a_o âgg_n if_o they_o be_v yellow_a be_v call_v citron_n if_o they_o be_v âreen_a lemon_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o bay-leaf_n save_v that_o âhere_o grow_v prickle_n among_o they_o the_o fruit_n of_o they_o ãâã_d yellow_a wrinkle_a without_o sweet_a in_o smell_n and_o sour_a ãâã_d taste_n the_o kernel_n like_o the_o kernel_n of_o a_o pear_n the_o âree_n be_v plant_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o âe_a stion_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o of_o the_o stock_n if_o you_o will_v ât_a the_o kernel_n you_o must_v dig_v the_o earth_n two_o foot_n every_o âay_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o ash_n you_o must_v make_v short_a âeds_n that_o they_o may_v be_v water_v with_o gutter_n on_o every_o side_n ãâã_d these_o bed_n you_o must_v open_v the_o earth_n with_o your_o hand_n a_o âands_n breadth_n and_o set_v three_o kernel_n together_o with_o the_o âop_n downward_o and_o be_v cover_v water_n they_o every_o âay_n and_o when_o they_o spring_v set_v they_o diligent_o in_o good_a âellow_n furrow_n and_o water_v they_o every_o 4_o or_o 5_o day_n and_o âhen_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v remove_v they_o again_o in_o the_o springâme_n to_o a_o gentle_a and_o moist_a ground_n for_o it_o delight_v much_o ãâã_d wet_a if_o you_o set_v the_o branch_n you_o must_v not_o set_v it_o above_o a_o âoot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o ground_n lest_o it_o rot_v he_o that_o do_v âtend_v to_o cherish_v this_o tree_n let_v he_o be_v sure_a to_o defend_v it_o âom_n the_o north_n and_o set_v it_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o in_o the_o ân_n in_o the_o winter_n it_o frail_n and_o basket_n this_o tree_n deâghteth_v to_o be_v continual_o dig_v about_o they_o be_v graft_v ãâã_d hot_a place_n in_o april_n in_o cold_a country_n in_o may_n not_o unâer_v the_o bark_n but_o cleave_v to_o the_o stock_n near_o the_o root_n âhey_n may_v be_v graft_v both_o on_o the_o pear_n and_o mulberry_n but_o when_o they_o be_v graft_v they_o must_v be_v fence_v either_o with_o a_o weather-basket_n or_o some_o earthen_a vessel_n sâ_n as_o you_o mean_v to_o keep_v and_o must_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o nigââ_n the_o moon_n be_v down_o and_o gather_v with_o branch_n ãâã_d all_o as_o they_o hang._n when_o the_o fruit_n burden_v the_o tâ_n you_o must_v pull_v they_o off_o and_o leave_v but_o few_o on_o it_o whiâ_n will_v be_v the_o pleasant_a and_o the_o kind_a fruit._n if_o whâ_n they_o be_v young_a and_o little_a they_o be_v put_v into_o earth_n vessel_n or_o glass_n they_o will_v grow_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o so_o that_o you_o may_v have_v they_o fashion_n either_o like_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n according_a to_o your_o fancy_n ãâã_d you_o must_v so_o order_v your_o mould_v that_o the_o air_n may_v coâ_n to_o they_o they_o be_v high_o esteem_v of_o by_o great_a perseâ_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o mulberry-tree_n how_o ordered_n plantâ_n graft_v and_o improve_v the_o mulberry_n of_o all_o other_o tree_n be_v account_v ãâã_d sure_a bearer_n because_o it_o never_o blossome_v tilâ_n cold_a wether_n be_v pass_v so_o that_o whensoever_o you_o see_v ãâã_d mulberry_n begin_v to_o spring_v you_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o cold_a wâther_n be_v at_o a_o end_n yet_o be_v ripe_a with_o the_o first_o and_o buddâ_n out_o its_o leaf_n they_o die_v the_o hand_n as_o pliny_n say_v wâ_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o ripe_a berry_n and_o wash_v it_o off_o with_o the_o grâ_n berry_n it_o change_v his_o colour_n thrice_o as_o ovid_n alludeâ_n his_o tragical_a history_n of_o pyramus_n and_o thisbe_n first_o whâ_n than_o red_a and_o last_o black_a it_o love_v hot_a place_n and_o gâvelly_a and_o delight_n in_o digging_z and_o dung_v but_o not_o watere_v be_v root_n must_v be_v open_v about_o october_n and_o ãâã_d lees_n of_o wine_n pour_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v set_v of_o the_o stone_n ãâã_d than_o it_o often_o grow_v to_o the_o wild_a the_o best_a plant_n be_v ãâã_d stion_n and_o the_o top_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o smooth_v both_o end_n and_o rub_v over_o with_o dung._n the_o place_n whâ_n you_o set_v your_o set_v cover_v with_o ash_n mingle_v with_o eaâ_n but_o cover_v it_o not_o above_o four_o finger_n thick_a i_o woâ_n ââve_v you_o to_o set_v it_o in_o march_n and_o to_o remove_v it_o in_o october_n ãâã_d november_n it_o be_v graft_v in_o the_o beech_n or_o the_o white_a poplar_n either_o by_o graft_v in_o the_o stock_n or_o inoculation_n âd_a so_o shall_v the_o berry_n be_v white_a it_o be_v graft_v also_o in_o âg_z and_o elm_n which_o in_o old_a time_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v for_o âar_v of_o corrupt_v of_o the_o mulberry_n be_v make_v a_o very_a noble_a medicine_n for_o the_o stomach_n and_o for_o the_o gout_n they_o will_v ing_o endure_v keep_v in_o glass_n the_o leaf_n do_v serve_v to_o feed_v âlk-worms_n withal_o whereof_o some_o make_v a_o very_a great_a gain_n the_o cornel_n be_v a_o ruddy_a colour_a fruit_n like_o a_o cherry_n âhis_fw-la tree_n be_v think_v never_o to_o exceed_v twelve_o cubit_n in_o âeight_n the_o body_n be_v sound_a and_o thick_a like_o horn_n the_o âeaf_n be_v like_o a_o almond-leaf_n but_o fat_a the_o flower_n and_o âe_a fruit_n be_v like_o the_o olive_n with_o many_o berry_n hang_v upââ_n a_o stalk_v first_o white_a and_o after_o red_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o âpe_a berry_n be_v of_o a_o bloody_a colour_n it_o love_v both_o high_a âround_n and_o valley_n and_o prosper_v both_o in_o moist_a ground_n âd_a dry_a it_o grow_v both_o of_o the_o slip_n and_o of_o the_o seed_n âou_fw-mi must_v be_v careful_a that_o you_o plant_v it_o not_o near_o to_o your_o bee_n the_o bay_n be_v a_o most_o grateful_a tree_n which_o chief_o garâsheth_v the_o house_n and_o use_v to_o stand_v at_o the_o entrance_n âto_z make_v two_o kind_n thereof_o the_o delphic_a and_o the_o opress_n the_o delphic_a equal_o colour_v and_o green_a with_o âeat_n berry_n in_o colour_n betwixt_o green_a and_o red_a whereâth_v the_o conqueror_n at_o delphos_n be_v use_v to_o be_v crownâ_n the_o cypress-bay_n have_v a_o short_a leaf_n and_o a_o dark_a âeen_n gather_v as_o it_o be_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n âhich_v some_o as_o pliny_n say_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_a ãâã_d grow_v always_o green_a and_o bear_v berry_n he_o shoot_v ãâã_d out_o his_o branch_n from_o the_o side_n and_o therefore_o waxy_n soon_o old_a and_o rot_a it_o do_v not_o very_o well_o always_o âth_v cold_a ground_n be_v hot_a of_o nature_n it_o be_v plant_v dyer_n way_n the_o berry_n be_v dry_v with_o the_o north_n wind_n âe_v gather_v and_o lay_v abroad_o very_o thin_a lest_o they_o cluster_v together_o afterward_o be_v wet_a with_o urine_n they_o be_v set_v ãâã_d furrow_n a_o handful_n deep_a and_o very_o near_o together_o in_o âarch_n they_o be_v also_o plant_v of_o the_o slip_n you_o must_v set_v âem_v not_o pass_v nine_o foot_n asunder_o but_o so_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_a some_o think_v that_o they_o may_v be_v graft_v ãâã_d another_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o service_n and_o ash_n the_o bury_v be_v to_o be_v gather_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o decembeâ_n and_o to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n chap._n xvii_o of_o orchard_n hazelnut_n and_o philbert-tree_n their_o improvement_n nut-tree_n be_v common_o plant_v of_o the_o nut_n as_o ãâã_d other_o shell-fruit_n be_v of_o all_o nut_n the_o almoâ_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o worthy_a they_o be_v set_v in_o februaâ_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o clear_a and_o hot_a ground_n in_o a_o fat_a and_o moâ_n ground_n they_o will_v grow_v barren_a they_o chief_o set_v such_o ãâã_d be_v crooked_a and_o the_o young_a plant_n they_o be_v set_v boâ_n of_o the_o slip_v of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o the_o kernel_n the_o nâ_n that_o you_o intend_v to_o set_v must_v be_v lay_v a_o day_n before_o in_o sâ_n dung_n other_o steep_v they_o in_o water_n sod_a with_o honeâ_n let_v they_o lie_v therein_o but_o only_o one_o
other_o than_o this_o ãâã_d much_o grace_n a_o orchard_n but_o it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v much_o fruit_n some_o bitter_a some_o sweet_a according_a to_o tâ_n nature_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o graft_n of_o the_o barberry-tree_n the_o barberry-tree_n challenge_v a_o place_n in_o a_o orchard_n among_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o ãâã_d fruit_n on_o sundry_a occasion_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n ãâã_d these_o tree_n though_o but_o one_o only_a common_a above_o which_o that_o to_o be_v prefer_v that_o bear_v its_o berry_n without_o stone_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a kind_a bear_v its_o berry_n twice_o as_o big_a be_v tâ_n most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o for_o preserve_v and_o maâing_a marmalade_n these_o be_v best_a plant_v on_o risâ_n bank_n where_o too_o much_o moisture_n may_v not_o afflict_v ãâã_d root_n of_o the_o gooseberry_n and_o currant-tree_n of_o these_o that_o grow_v in_o orchard_n though_o under_o tree_n ãâã_d shrub_n may_v well_o be_v account_v the_o gooseberry_n and_o currant-tree_n be_v fruit_n that_o make_v excel_v wine_n comparable_a to_o many_o other_o of_o gooseberry_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n and_o colour_n thâ_n white_a holland_n or_o dutch_a gooseberry_n be_v of_o these_o the_o fair_a and_o the_o best_a bearer_n of_o all_o other_o the_o berry_n be_v whiâ_n and_o transparent_a large_a smooth_a and_o round_a there_o be_v a_o soâ_n âf_n green_a gooseberry_n well_o taste_v and_o deserve_a commendation_n these_o tree_n propagate_v with_o little_a cost_n or_o âabour_n and_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n their_o berry_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o tart_n preserve_v make_v sauce_n to_o be_v eat_v raw_a for_o concoction_n and_o creâting_v of_o a_o good_a digestion_n also_o to_o make_v wine_n as_o i_o have_v say_v by_o clean_o press_v out_o of_o the_o juice_n clarify_n it_o and_o âottling_v it_o up_o with_o a_o little_a loaf_n sugar_n to_o feed_v on_o and_o âike_v out_o the_o tartness_n a_o good_a spirit_n may_v be_v distil_v ârom_fw-mi they_o when_o ripe_a if_o bruise_v and_o mix_v with_o water_n come_v very_o near_o brandy_n there_o be_v a_o red_a sort_v a_o very_a plentiful_a bearer_n as_o for_o the_o currant_n there_o be_v the_o white_a red_a and_o black_a these_o tree_n be_v propagate_v with_o little_a charge_n grow_v almost_o on_o any_o ground_n and_o these_o with_o the_o forego_n may_v âhe_v plant_v in_o interval_n of_o orchard_n as_o the_o red_a they_o be_v account_v the_o best_a for_o preserve_v and_o be_v use_v in_o confection_n moreover_o they_o produce_v a_o cool_a wine_n be_v order_v as_o gooseberry_n more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n than_o any_o french_a wine_n and_o hold_v much_o wholesome_o this_o as_o the_o gooseberry_n may_v be_v set_v of_o slip_n with_o little_a root_n on_o rise_a ground_n where_o the_o sun_n can_v come_v at_o they_o to_o enlarge_v and_o ripen_v the_o fruit_n the_o black_a be_v most_o to_o be_v use_v in_o physical_a matter_n of_o the_o rasberry-tree_n raspberry_n claim_v a_o place_n in_o this_o book_n for_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o shrub_n it_o afford_v a_o delicious_a fruit_n useful_a on_o sundry_a occasion_n it_o delight_v in_o mellow_a clay_n or_o love_a ground_n mingle_v with_o other_o good_a earth_n to_o be_v set_v on_o little_a rise_a hill_n or_o bank_n in_o the_o out-border_n of_o the_o orchard_n by_o ditch-side_n but_o not_o in_o too_o moist_a place_n for_o overmuch_o wet_a rot_v the_o root_n of_o the_o figtree_n the_o figtree_n grow_v upright_o of_o itself_o in_o orchard_n and_o bear_v good_a fruit_n as_o the_o great_a blue_a fig_n which_o usual_o come_v to_o ripeness_n and_o be_v of_o a_o delicious_a taste_n other_o sort_n there_o be_v but_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o hot_a country_n and_o plant_v here_o the_o cold_a wether_n come_v on_o before_o their_o fruit_n can_v well_o ripen_v they_o most_o cast_v it_o so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o the_o fig_n may_v be_v well_o graft_v on_o the_o mulberry_n and_o then_o it_o bear_v the_o pleasant_a fruit_n and_o prosper_v best_a and_o when_o the_o fruit_n appear_v weââ_n grow_v pluck_v off_o many_o of_o the_o shade_a leaf_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n come_v to_o it_o it_o may_v better_o ripen_v and_o eat_v the_o kind_a of_o the_o cornelian_a cherrytree_n and_o orange-tree_n cornelian_a cherry_n much_o grace_n a_o orchard_n they_o may_v be_v set_v of_o the_o stone_n and_o will_v grow_v up_o to_o plant_n and_o engraft_a on_o their_o own_o stock_n they_o bear_v a_o pleasant_a fruit_n and_o may_v be_v keep_v for_o tart_n and_o other_o use_v thâ_n great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n as_o be_v much_o hard_a and_o firm_a than_o other_o but_o not_o much_o plant_v but_o in_o choice_a orchard_n and_o more_o for_o pleasure_n than_o for_o profit_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a stand_n or_o upright_a tree_n belong_v to_o a_o orchard_n that_o grow_v without_o support_n that_o i_o at_o present_a have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_n of_o bring_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o industrious_a arborist_n or_o gardener_n only_o i_o shall_v add_v to_o they_o my_o observation_n on_o some_o other_o term_v separate_a and_o usual_o call_v wall-fruit_n or_o supported-fruit_n as_o the_o vine_n and_o such_o like_a who_o best_o prosper_v where_o there_o be_v a_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o make_v the_o heat_n the_o strong_a and_o more_o powerful_a to_o enliven_v impregnate_n and_o ripen_v such_o fruit_n which_o in_o shady_a place_n will_v come_v to_o little_a the_o orange-tree_n curious_o grace_v a_o orchard_n but_o natural_o grow_v in_o hot_a country_n be_v so_o tender_a that_o they_o must_v be_v plant_v in_o pot_n wickers_n or_o wooden_a trough_n to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o green-house_n in_o winter_n therefore_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v large_a on_o thiâ_n excellent_a tree_n chap._n xxiv_o wall-fruit-tree_n how_o best_a to_o order_n they_o their_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n the_o vine_n among_o these_o be_v account_v the_o queen_n prove_v delicious_a cluster_n as_o be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a to_o âhe_n taste_n but_o revive_v to_o the_o spirit_n and_o healthful_a to_o the_o âody_n and_o it_o have_v be_v more_o cherish_v in_o england_n than_o at_o present_a many_o spacious_a ground_n though_o now_o turn_v into_o grass_n or_o cornfield_n retain_v yet_o the_o name_n of_o vineyard_n âs_n that_o on_o the_o backside_n the_o church_n of_o camberwel_n in_o surry_n ând_v many_o other_o from_o the_o vine_n that_o have_v be_v former_o plant_v there_o though_o now_o total_o eradicate_v and_o no_o doubt_n store_n of_o wine_n by_o well_o plant_v manure_a dress_n and_o other_o good_a management_n of_o vine_n may_v be_v âill_o produce_v equal_o to_o that_o bring_v out_o of_o france_n and_o germony_n but_o my_o purpose_n be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o wall-vine_n the_o vine_n be_v best_a propagate_v by_o layer_n of_o a_o good_a bear_a vine_n bend_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o earth_n stake_v in_o about_o 4_o or_o 5_o inch_n with_o good_a mould_n and_o turf_n upon_o it_o and_o aâout_v half_a a_o yard_n rise_v upright_o which_o may_v be_v support_v by_o a_o stick_v stick_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o will_v take_v root_n which_o be_v cut_v short_a and_o set_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n will_v grow_v very_o well_o but_o ever_o observe_v to_o set_v âhem_fw-mi to_o a_o wall_n pales_n or_o house_n side_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o morning_n noon_n or_o evening_n sun_n or_o all_o of_o they_o may_v âave_n full_a power_n for_o without_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o tree_n bear_v not_o to_o any_o purpose_n bring_v forth_o small_a grape_n which_o seldom_o ripen_v for_o the_o season_n advance_v âhe_v nip_a frost_n come_v on_o they_o and_o wither_v they_o before_o âhey_n can_v do_v it_o some_o eminent_a gardener_n allow_v it_o may_v âe_v graft_v on_o the_o cherrytree_n or_o elm_n of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n but_o the_o best_a bearer_n in_o our_o climate_n be_v the_o parsley_n vine_n bring_v abundace_n of_o fruit_n with_o good_a management_n to_o perfection_n the_o fox_n grape_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o ârge_a fruit_n bear_v pretty_a well_o the_o rhenish-grape_n paris_n grape_n and_o small_a muscadel_n be_v pretty_a well_o suit_n to_o our_o clime_n the_o currant_n grape_n be_v the_o early_a aâ_n sweet_a though_o they_o be_v but_o small_a great_a care_n for_o the_o improve_n of_o the_o vine_n must_v be_v prune_n it_o before_o the_o sapritius_n rise_v viz._n in_o march_n and_o naâ_n they_o up_o convenient_o with_o a_o slip_n of_o old_a bud_n or_o soâ_n leather_n that_o the_o branch_n may_v spread_v convenient_o tââ_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o warm_a breathe_n of_o the_o south_n and_o western_a
wind_n and_o lay_v a_o little_a horse-dung_n light_o abouâ_n the_o root_n in_o the_o spring_n that_o it_o may_v soak_v in_o and_o fartâ_n the_o root_n which_o must_v be_v set_v out_o from_o the_o wall_n a_o preâ_n distance_n that_o it_o may_v have_v room_n enough_o to_o spread_v iâ_n without_o opposition_n some_o pluck_v off_o most_o of_o the_o leave_n when_o the_o cluster_n be_v well_o knit_v but_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n and_o experiencâ_n rather_o hinder_v than_o advantage_n their_o growth_n and_o soâ_n ripen_v for_o the_o cool_a blast_n be_v often_o abroad_o in_o summer_n than_o the_o hot_a one_o and_o they_o chill_a and_o hinder_v thâ_n product_v so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o the_o grape_n shelter_v with_o leave_n have_v be_v keep_v the_o warm_a by_o theiâ_n soon_o ripen_v if_o the_o vine_n stand_v against_o damp_n wall_n ãâã_d the_o wetness_n perish_v the_o cluster_n that_o touch_v it_o or_o thâ_n moist_a heating_n musty_a they_o and_o if_o you_o see_v one_o in_o anâ_n cluster_n perish_v take_v it_o away_o lest_o it_o infect_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v of_o those_o grape_n that_o come_v not_o to_o such_o ãâã_d ripeness_n as_o wine_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o a_o curious_a vinegar_n nevertheless_o to_o be_v press_v from_o they_o they_o be_v also_o very_o good_a sauce_n pickle_v in_o water_n salt_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n boil_v together_o the_o same_o way_n you_o may_v also_o pickell_a barberry_n gooseberry_n quince_n and_o greeâ_n plumb_n that_o they_o with_o a_o renewal_n of_o pickle_n keep_v thâ_n year_n about_o of_o the_o apricot-tree_n the_o apricot_n flourish_v and_o thrive_v best_a against_o ãâã_d kindly_a wall_n favour_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n as_o the_o musk_n apricot_n thâ_n orange_n the_o great_a bearer_n the_o ordinary_a some_o bring_v up_o âpe_a fruit_n soon_o than_o other_o these_o tree_n delight_v in_o free_a rich_a and_o light_a soil_n but_o spread_v itself_o much_o in_o branche_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v diligent_o prune_v that_o âe_a fruit_n may_v grow_v the_o large_a there_o be_v then_o more_o nourishment_n leave_v in_o the_o stock_n to_o feed_v they_o it_o be_v much_o âbject_n to_o the_o canker_n therefore_o to_o correct_v that_o vice_n in_o ââe_z mould_n dig_v a_o large_a pit_n where_o you_o intend_v to_o plant_v âour_n tree_n and_o fill_v it_o a_o foot_n thick_a and_o within_o about_o a_o âot_n or_o eighteen_o inch_n of_o the_o surface_n with_o marl_n chalk_n ãâã_d white_a earth_n then_o scatter_v over_o that_o fine_a mould_n about_o âour_n or_o five_o inch_n thick_a and_o then_o plant_v the_o root_n upon_o it_o ând_v this_o will_v keep_v the_o root_n from_o run_v too_o deep_a and_o âake_v it_o spread_v more_o near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o âhat_n not_o be_v overcharge_v with_o the_o too_o luscious_a sapritius_n it_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o canker_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n that_o destroy_v many_o of_o these_o tree_n in_o their_o bear_n prime_n and_o âhis_n will_v also_o make_v it_o put_v forth_o few_o branch_n and_o more_o âruit_n there_o be_v a_o way_n to_o make_v this_o a_o dwarf-tree_n that_o be_v so_o âo_o keep_v it_o under_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v not_o above_o three_o foot_n âo_o the_o wall_n whereby_o be_v under_o the_o wind_n and_o receive_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n both_o from_o the_o warmness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o wall_n it_o bear_v early_o than_o other_o its_o fruit_n ripen_v kind_a and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o often_o prune_v the_o main_a branch_n and_o plant_v as_o before_o direct_v this_o may_v be_v graft_v on_o the_o plumb_n or_o its_o own_o stock_n of_o peach-tree_n nectarin_n malacotoon_n etc._n etc._n though_o the_o peach_n may_v proper_o be_v a_o standard_n tree_n yet_o it_o flourish_v as_o for_o bear_v fruit_n against_o a_o kindly_a east_n south_n or_o west_n wall_n as_o also_o the_o nectarin_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n as_o the_o aberge_n small_a yellow_n almond_n violet_n bourdin_n belle-chenurense_a elinge-nectarine_a maudlin_n mignou_n morella_n muskviolet_n murry-nectarine_a red_a roman-nectarine_a nutmeg_n red_a and_o white_a man-peach_n newington_n perisque_fw-la rambulliâon_n zion_n oleance_n savoy-mala-cotton_n etc._n etc._n these_o may_v be_v plant_v as_o the_o apricot_n the_o peach_n may_v be_v graft_v on_o the_o white_a thorn_n beech_n or_o its_o own_o stock_n the_o peach_n and_o almond_n join_v together_o and_o graft_v on_o the_o plumb-tree_n be_v helâ_n to_o produce_v a_o peach_n with_o a_o almond_n in_o the_o stone_n of_o it_o ãâã_d but_o of_o these_o kind_n the_o nutmeg_n and_o newington_n peach_n anâ_n excellent_a good_a in_o taste_n and_o great_a bearer_n especial_o the_o first_o which_o amends_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o fruiâ_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v very_o large_a and_o a_o gallant_a fruit._n they_o may_v also_o be_v well_o inoculate_v on_o choice_a plumb-stock_n aâ_n the_o white_a pear_n plumb_n stock_n or_o plant_n come_v of_o peach_n stone_n of_o plumb-tree_n diverse_a sort_n of_o plumb_n they_o may_v also_o be_v standard_n thrive_v excellent_o well_o against_o a_o wall_n advantageous_o situate_v to_o the_o sun_n warm_a beam_n as_o the_o nutmeg_n the_o pear-plumb_n white_a and_o black_a the_o pearcod_n the_o prune_n de_fw-fr l'isle-vert_a the_o damask_n violet_n dale-plumb_n the_o câtharine_n etc._n etc._n these_o must_v be_v prune_v as_o the_o former_a anâ_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o root_n lay_v open_a and_o well_o dig_v abouâ_n and_o a_o little_a horse-dung_n lay_v on_o the_o earth_n when_o thâ_n root_n be_v cover_v again_o which_o the_o rain_n soak_v in_o wilâ_n much_o cherish_v and_o enliven_v the_o root_n these_o tree_n must_v be_v graft_v or_o inoculate_v on_o plumb-stock_n the_o white_a pear-plumb_n stock_n be_v account_v the_o best_a and_o the_o damsin-stock_n the_o worst_a as_o be_v dry_a stock_n so_o that_o the_o graft_n can_v take_v nor_o thrive_v upon_o they_o those_o stock_n of_o plumb_n that_o have_v large_a leaf_n and_o full_a shoot_v i_o account_v the_o best_a of_o the_o figtree_n the_o fig_n be_v both_o a_o standard_n and_o a_o wall-tree_n prosper_v best_o on_o the_o latter_a and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a other_o kind_n as_o wall_n fruit_n than_o what_o i_o have_v name_v in_o the_o standard_n and_o of_o all_o these_o the_o scio_fw-la white_a and_o purple_a dwarf_n blue_n yellow_a dwarf_n you_o must_v set_v the_o root_n pretty_a deep_a and_o spread_v in_o a_o light_n fertile_a mould_n and_o keep_v under_o from_o spread_v too_o much_o by_o often_o prune_v and_o nail_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n this_o tree_n may_v be_v well_o graft_v on_o the_o mulberry-stock_n but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v plant_v against_o house_n wall_n where_o dropping_n of_o rain_n fall_v much_o on_o the_o root_n that_o will_v soon_o rot_v and_o destroy_v it_o of_o the_o currant_n tree_n as_o wall-fruit_n currant-tree_n though_o they_o be_v proper_o standard_n may_v be_v plant_v against_o a_o wall_n which_o will_v increase_v their_o fruit_n in_o largeness_n if_o they_o be_v nail_v up_o and_o well_o prune_v when_o the_o branch_n grow_v luxuriant_a there_o be_v yet_o other_o mural-tree_n as_o the_o lore-tree_n the_o virginia_n plumb_n and_o the_o cornel-tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n kind_o and_o may_v be_v plant_v in_o good-mellow_a ground_n set_v the_o root_n some_o distance_n from_o the_o wall_n that_o the_o hardness_n of_o its_o foundation_n may_v not_o oppose_v the_o grow_a of_o they_o and_o in_o dry_a season_n they_o must_v be_v water_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v cool_a after_o the_o be_v be_v down_o with_o thick_a soily_a water_n and_o now_o though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n yet_o not_o common_a easy_a to_o be_v have_v or_o to_o bring_v to_o perfection_n i_o think_v i_o have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a choice_n of_o standard_n and_o wall-fruit_n and_o enough_o i_o be_o sure_a to_o furnish_v and_o beautify_v any_o orchard_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o vast_a improvement_n with_o good_a management_n in_o a_o short_a time_n however_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n useful_a to_o be_v know_v and_o material_o relate_v to_o the_o well_o order_v of_o orchard_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xxv_o the_o well_o order_v and_o right_a dress_n of_o fruit-tree_n for_o their_o better_a thrive_a the_o skilful_a dress_n and_o prune_v fruit-tree_n be_v one_o main_a matter_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o sundry_a ill_a conveniency_n and_o disorder_n they_o will_v be_v otherwise_o subject_a ãâã_d and_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o a_o good_a growth_n and_o to_o brâ_n forth_o a_o good_a fruit_n better_a and_o more_o seasonable_o and_o thâ_n consist_v in_o prune_v or_o cut_v away_o the_o superfluoâ_n bough_n
branch_n and_o sucker_n that_o waste_v and_o destrââ_n the_o sapritius_n unprofitable_a hinder_v the_o bearing_n branchâ_n from_o perfect_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o seasonable_o ripen_v it_o this_o must_v be_v do_v before_o sapritius_n rise_v as_o in_o january_n february_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n aâ_n you_o must_v in_o this_o case_n distinguish_v the_o bear_n from_o ãâã_d leaf-bud_n and_o the_o bear_a one_o be_v know_v by_o theâ_n be_v more_o turgid_a than_o the_o other_o full_a and_o more_o sweâling_v in_o this_o work_n cut_v off_o all_o the_o shoot_v of_o august_n âless_v the_o nakedness_n of_o the_o tree_n require_v you_o to_o hold_v yoâ_n hand_n what_o you_o prune_n from_o the_o rest_n cut_v off_o slantâ_n above_o the_o bud_n with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n leave_v no_o rag_n those_o bud_n in_o wall-fruit_n that_o put_v forth_o between_o thâ_n stem_n and_o the_o wall_n or_o opposite_a to_o they_o rub_v off_o as_o soââ_n as_o they_o appear_v spare_v only_o the_o colateral_a branch_n keep_v your_o wall_n and_o palisadoe-tree_n from_o too_o higâ_n mount_v hasty_o so_o that_o they_o may_v spread_v and_o the_o beâ_n form_v themselves_o beautiful_a like_o a_o fan_n close_o to_o the_o grounâ_n take_v the_o water-bough_n away_o which_o be_v those_o on_o thâ_n standard_n that_o be_v shade_v and_o drop_v upon_o remainiâ_n smooth_a and_o naked_a without_o bud_n cut_v of_o the_o unbearing_a branch_n of_o wall-fruit-tree_n smooth_a and_o slant_v aâ_n for_o the_o tender_a wall-fruit_n the_o proper_a time_n to_o prunâ_n they_o be_v in_o february_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o march_n where_o branch_n be_v entangle_v and_o thick_a that_o theâ_n gall_v one_o another_o or_o exclude_v the_o free_a entrance_n of_o the_o sâ_n and_o air_n thin_a that_o place_n at_o discretion_n trim_a and_o nâ_n your_o wall-fruit_n and_o espaller_n when_o you_o find_v any_o moss_n on_o the_o branch_n or_o at_o thâ_n root_n of_o the_o tree_n take_v it_o off_o with_o a_o wooden_a or_o hoââ_n scraper_n and_o rub_v the_o place_n smooth_a with_o a_o woollen_a cloââ_n dip_v in_o water_n wherein_o ash_n have_v be_v well_o steep_v and_o it_o will_v not_o encumber_v those_o place_n at_o least_o for_o a_o loâ_n time_n and_o see_v what_o thrive_v best_a open_v the_o root_n a_o little_a of_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o drop_v and_o put_v good_a dung_n or_o manure_v to_o they_o and_o cover_v it_o up_o with_o light_a earth_n keep_v your_o tree_n from_o mount_v too_o high_a if_o you_o âould_v have_v they_o good_a bearer_n for_o the_o near_o the_o branch_n be_v to_o the_o root_n the_o sapritius_n have_v the_o more_o influence_n âo_o increase_v the_o blossom_n the_o strong_a to_o knit_v they_o and_o ânlarge_v the_o fruit_n and_o the_o moderate_a height_n of_o all_o spread_a standard-tree_n shall_v be_v something_o above_o two_o yard_n ââyond_v a_o man_n reach_n and_o if_o the_o middle_a branch_n be_v spire_v more_o than_o the_o other_o keep_v they_o down_o by_o cutâing_v and_o prune_v that_o the_o tree_n may_v the_o better_o spread_v ând_v so_o they_o will_v be_v smooth-rined_n healthful_a and_o long_o âasting_v tree_n grow_v low_a and_o consequent_o safe_a from_o âhe_n injury_n of_o wind_n and_o by_o spread_v broad_a yield_v much_o fruit_n not_o over-shadowing_a each_o other_o or_o drop_v much_o upon_o each_o other_o bough_n and_o the_o bowl_n by_o reason_n âf_o its_o shortness_n will_v take_v much_o sapritius_n consume_v little_a itself_o ând_v so_o yield_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o the_o better_a produce_v the_o fruit_n for_o if_o the_o tree_n aspire_v the_o sapritius_n take_v its_o course_n so_o swift_o âp_v that_o it_o have_v little_a intercourse_n with_o the_o low_a bough_n so_o that_o they_o bear_v but_o little_a fruit._n if_o you_o âop_v old_a tree_n and_o cut_v off_o great_a arm_n do_v it_o close_o to_o the_o tree_n and_o leave_v no_o snag_n then_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o tar_n tallow_n and_o a_o little_a pitch_n on_o a_o course_n cloth_n and_o clap_v it_o to_o the_o wound_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o cold_a ând_n wet_v till_o the_o bark_n recover_v the_o strength_n if_o it_o be_v bark-peeled_a make_v a_o cerecloth_n of_o butter_n honey_n and_o wax_v and_o lay_v on_o it_o as_o a_o good_a remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o bark_n by_o the_o other_o bark_n grow_v and_o close_v up_o the_o naked_a place_n to_o effect_v this_o you_o must_v be_v provide_v with_o a_o handsome_a light_a ladder_n a_o little_a sharp_a and_o wellarmed_n see_v ãâã_d little_a sharp_a hatchet_n a_o broad-mouth_n chizzle_n a_o mallet_n ând_v a_o strong_a and_o sharp_a cleaver_n with_o a_o notch_n and_o which_o be_v most_o necessary_a among_o young_a and_o little_a tree_n ãâã_d great-hafted_n and_o sharp_a knife_n with_o a_o convenient_a stool_n pruning-hook_n and_o a_o pare_a chizzle_n to_o smooth_v the_o out_o place_n chap._n xxvi_o soil_v proper_a for_o remedy_v disease_n in_o fruit-tree_n and_o destroy_a vermin_n and_o insect_n that_o infect_v they_o etc._n etc._n where_o large_a tree_n grow_v in_o a_o orchard_n there_o thâ_n ground_n require_v every_o 4_o or_o 5_o year_n to_o be_v weâ_n soil_v for_o those_o great_a body_n draw_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o moisture_n and_o consequent_o the_o best_a heart_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o supply_v the_o tree_n must_v pine_v and_o wâ_n want_v much_o of_o their_o fruit._n but_o do_v not_o overstock_n thâ_n root_n with_o dung_n rather_o lay_v it_o somewhat_o near_o and_o ãâã_d rain_n wash_v and_o soak_v it_o to_o the_o root_n especial_o of_o youâ_n tree_n for_o too_o much_o dung_n breed_v rankness_n and_o much_o hurt_v they_o especial_o appletree_n according_a to_o thâ_n verse_n manure_v your_o orchard_n let_v it_o be_v well_o lay_v but_o let_v it_o never_o be_v too_o fertile_a make_v for_o as_o a_o tree_n due_a nourishment_n may_v want_v so_o too_o much_o soil_n destroy_v the_o tender_a plant._n as_o for_o the_o diseese_n and_o hurt_v in_o tree_n they_o be_v mâny_n which_o i_o shall_v enumerate_v in_o their_o order_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v great_o subject_a to_o moss_n you_o must_v consider_v what_o may_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o it_o whether_o by_o the_o over_o coldness_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o in_o a_o wet_a clayey_a soil_n or_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o earth_n natural_o if_o coldness_n through_o moisture_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n theâ_n consider_v how_o to_o lay_v it_o dryer_n by_o trench_v the_o ground_n ãâã_d or_o if_o it_o be_v clay-ground_n then_o bring_v in_o some_o warm_a soâ_n to_o mix_v with_o it_o as_o ash_n sand_n sheeps-dung_n the_o dunâ_n of_o dove-house_n or_o poultry_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o the_o soââ_n be_v too_o barren_a mix_v it_o with_o good_a fat_a soil_n especial_o neâ_n and_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o moss_n the_o tree_n weâ_n of_o what_o be_v already_o upon_o they_o 2._o another_o hindrance_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o fruit-tree_n ãâã_d their_o be_v bark-bound_a which_o be_v know_v by_o their_o pine_a âen_n in_o fertile_a ground_n this_o happen_v when_o there_o be_v but_o âull_a and_o slow_a passage_n up_o of_o the_o sapritius_n and_o in_o small_a quanâ_n upon_o this_o cut_v off_o some_o of_o the_o superfluous_a branâes_n and_o score_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v any_o thing_n great_a also_o the_o âle_v of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o root_n with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n âen_o to_o the_o hard_a wood_n and_o it_o will_v open_v as_o if_o loosen_a âom_n bondage_n and_o another_o rind_n will_v grow_v and_o fill_v up_o ãâã_d space_n to_o a_o good_a wideness_n according_a to_o the_o bulk_n of_o ãâã_d tree_n and_o still_o grow_v with_o it_o so_o that_o it_o will_v seem_v rejoice_v for_o his_o deliverance_n and_o flourish_v a_o great_a deal_n âuer_o than_o before_o this_o be_v proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o âring_n when_o the_o sapritius_n be_v arise_v 3._o the_o canker_n of_o which_o i_o have_v hint_v before_o be_v a_o very_a âeat_n enemy_n to_o tree_n natural_a to_o some_o accidental_a to_o other_o ãâã_d bruise_n etc._n etc._n this_o hurt_v many_o and_o utter_o spoil_v some_o the_o remedy_n be_v to_o cut_v it_o out_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o great_a âough_o or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n than_o a_o mixture_n of_o horseâng_n and_o clay_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o small_a branch_n that_o be_v âad_v or_o decay_v and_o lay_v the_o mixture_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o âace_n taint_v bind_v it_o on_o with_o rush_n flag_n or_o soft_a âânds_n of_o hay_n or_o straw_n then_o lie_v sea-cole_n or_o wood-ashes_a the_o ash_n of_o fern_n or_o nettles_n or_o the_o like_a to_o the_o âoots_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o natural_a vice_n and_o the_o tree_n grow_v ãâã_d gravelly_a ground_n it_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v remedy_v without_o mend_v the_o soil_n 4._o in_o
the_o springtime_n caterpillar_n breed_v and_o be_v a_o âeat_n pest_n to_o fruit-tree_n by_o destroy_v the_o bud_n and_o blossom_n especial_o in_o a_o dry_a season_n if_o the_o frost_n come_v not_o to_o âke'em_n off_o which_o if_o they_o do_v they_o likewise_o commit_v much_o âjury_n by_o nip_a the_o early_a fruit_n and_o render_v it_o abortive_a to_o destroy_v these_o take_v wet_a hay_n and_o straw_n place_n âem_v when_o the_o wind_n breathe_v a_o moderate_a fresh_a gale_n so_o âat_a be_v fire_v with_o with_o dry_a stuff_n lay_v under_o they_o the_o âoke_n may_v go_v among_o the_o tree_n for_o be_v carry_v under_o will_v arise_v in_o the_o bough_n sprinkle_v on_o this_o pitch_n roâ_n and_o brimstone_n and_o the_o smother_a will_v make_v they_o âop_v off_o and_o die_v 5._o earwig_n be_v another_o pest_n though_o not_o so_o dangerous_a a_o ãâã_d former_a to_o take_v and_o destroy_v these_o lay_v small_a kex_n at_o the_o roâ_n of_o your_o tree_n sprinkle_v with_o water_n wherein_o a_o little_a ââney_n have_v be_v boil_v and_o break_v they_o in_o short_a piece_n tâ_n many_o of_o the_o hollownessess_n may_v be_v open_a and_o it_o will_v drâ_n they_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o when_o they_o have_v lick_v up_o ãâã_d sweet_a water_n they_o will_v crowd_v themselves_o for_o shelter_n inâ_n the_o hollow_a kex_n when_o you_o perceive_v this_o you_o may_v bâ_n they_o and_o so_o by_o degree_n disincumber_v your_o orchard_n of_o eâ_n 6._o aunt_n or_o emmet_n much_o injure_v fruit_n especial_o waâ_n fruit_n to_o destroy_v they_o therefore_o find_v out_o their_o ãâã_d or_o chief_n haunt_v and_o open_v the_o top_n pour_v scaldic_a water_n wherein_o burdock_n have_v be_v boil_v or_o if_o you_o caânot_v find_v their_o haunt_v anoint_v about_o a_o foot_n next_o the_o roâ_n with_o tar_n or_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n and_o they_o will_v not_o attenâ_n to_o ascend_v the_o tree_n or_o if_o they_o do_v they_o will_v be_v take_v aâ_n stick_v fast_o in_o the_o gluttonous_a matter_n but_o some_o may_v hâ_n object_n as_o for_o wall-fruit_n they_o may_v run_v up_o the_o wall_n aâ_n escape_v it_o this_o i_o own_o but_o then_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o maâ_n be_v prevent_v by_o draw_v a_o line_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n ãâã_d on_o the_o wall_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o 7._o shell_n snail_n much_o annoy_n wall-fruit_n to_o remeâ_n that_o take_v slack_v lime_n and_o strew_v along_o on_o the_o barnes_n and_o dust_n it_o on_o the_o leave_n and_o branch_n and_o where_o ãâã_d snail_n touch_v it_o he_o will_v fret_v and_o slime_n to_o death_n tâ_n be_v effectual_a likewise_o to_o snail_n without_o shell_n 8._o wasp_n be_v mischievous_a when_o the_o fruit_n begin_v ripen_v and_o therefore_o if_o you_o find_v any_o nest_n of_o they_o your_o orchard_n or_o garden_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o destroy_v the_o by_o pour_v in_o hot_a water_n wherein_o hemlock_n as_o be_v boâed_v or_o you_o may_v hang_v pot_n with_o honey_n mingle_v with_o wâter_n drub_n also_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o pot_n with_o honey_n aâ_n they_o have_v taste_v it_o repair_v further_o to_o drink_v of_o tâ_n water_n will_v drown_v themselves_o in_o great_a multitude_n 9_o bird_n be_v great_a destroyer_n of_o choice_n early_a fruit_n also_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o bud_n espcial_o the_o bullfinch_n tââ_n mouse_n and_o the_o like_a of_o those_o of_o cherry_n plumb_n apricââ_n etc._n etc._n these_o may_v be_v take_v by_o lime-twig_n place_v in_o ãâã_d tree_n and_o then_o by_o hang_v up_o dead_a one_o by_o the_o heâ_n ãâã_d the_o tree_n the_o other_o will_v be_v scare_v away_o also_o two_o ãâã_d three_o rattle-mill_n set_v up_o in_o the_o orchard_n turn_v by_o ãâã_d wind_n will_v affright_v they_o 10._o wind_n and_o nip_a frost_n in_o the_o spring_n together_o ââth_v blast_n be_v enemy_n to_o fruit-tree_n the_o best_a way_n ãâã_d prevent_v these_o be_v to_o keep_v smoke_v fire_n among_o the_o âanding_a tree_n and_o cover_v the_o wall-fruit_n with_o base_a mat_n chap._n xxvii_o âf_a nursery_n for_o stock_n their_o improvement_n to_o serve_v yourself_o with_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o stock_n to_o graft_v on_o or_o inoculate_v the_o several_a fruit_n you_o inâend_v to_o propagate_v and_o advance_v prepare_v a_o bed_n of_o earth_n âell_o dress_v from_o weed_n proportionable_a to_o the_o stone_n or_o ââeds_o you_o intend_v to_o set_v or_o sow_v to_o raise_v stock_n from_o let_v ââem_v be_v cover_v with_o small_a crumble_v light_n earth_n that_o ãâã_d the_o tender_a putting_n forth_o may_v the_o better_o get_v through_o it_o ând_v mix_v with_o the_o earth_n a_o moderate_a sprinkle_n of_o dung_n ãâã_d keep_v it_o the_o warm_a in_o winter_n as_o for_o the_o stone_n set_v âhem_n in_o row_v with_o the_o sharp_a end_n downward_o about_o the_o âiddle_n or_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n the_o wether_n be_v open_a use_v cover_v the_o bed_n against_o the_o cold_a with_o straw_n that_o have_v âeen_n the_o litter_n of_o a_o stable_a which_o in_o april_n the_o wether_n âeing_v a_o little_a warm_a remove_v and_o in_o may_n if_o they_o proâper_v they_o will_v come_v up_o then_o keep_v they_o clean_o from_o weed_n and_o thin_a they_o by_o pluck_v up_o the_o underling_n âhere_o they_o grow_v too_o thick_a that_o the_o other_o may_v thrive_v âe_n better_o and_o the_o three_o summer_n you_o may_v mark_v out_o in_o âeaving_v time_n what_o you_o design_v to_o remove_v and_o then_o in_o the_o âinter_n follow_v remove_v they_o to_o such_o place_n as_o you_o intend_v ãâã_d graft_n or_o inoculate_v on_o they_o or_o to_o other_o bed_n large_a âhere_o they_o may_v have_v more_o room_n to_o grow_v till_o such_o time_n ãâã_d your_o occasion_n require_v their_o removal_n to_o the_o place_n where_o âou_n will_v have_v they_o fix_v as_o stock_n for_o graft_n as_o for_o the_o seed_n of_o pear_n apple_n and_o other_o fruit_n not_o âearing_v stone_n take_v they_o out_o when_o they_o rattle_v in_o the_o âore_n upon_o shake_v the_o fruit_n or_o when_o the_o apple_n be_v cut_v lay_v they_o not_o by_o but_o instant_o sow_v they_o very_o thin_a drop_v they_o one_o by_o one_o in_o little_a rill_n or_o furrow_n coââ_n they_o over_o with_o fine_a mould_n and_o use_v they_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n as_o the_o former_a these_o seed_n plant_n may_v be_v likewise_o set_v with_o a_o setting-stick_n and_o if_o they_o be_v remove_v wheâ_n they_o be_v come_v pretty_a well_o up_o it_o will_v be_v the_o better_a foâ_n their_o get_n good_a root_n else_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o shooâ_n one_o root_n only_o downward_o and_o not_o spread_v crab_z stocks_z and_o apple-stock_n thus_o raise_v furnish_v a_o orchard_n betteâ_n than_o those_o that_o be_v take_v wild_a tree_n graft_v on_o the_o oââ_n not_o moil_n or_o cyder-stock_n preserve_v better_o the_o gust_n of_o thâ_n apple_n than_o any_o other_o but_o on_o the_o crab-stock_n this_o be_v of_o loâger_n last_v impart_v more_o juice_n of_o a_o tart_a relish_n and_o sâ_n by_o many_o prefer_v before_o most_o sort_n of_o apple_n however_o the_o wild_a stock_n do_v enliven_v the_o dull_a and_o phlegmatic_a apple_n and_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o genetmoile_n sweeten_v and_o improve_v the_o pippin_n etc._n etc._n and_o abate_v the_o tart_a taste_n of_o other_o the_o same_o rule_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o stock_n to_o graft_v pear_n plumb_n cherry_n apricock_n and_o the_o like_a upon_o and_o the_o moââ_n acid_a the_o stock_n the_o more_o life_n it_o give_v to_o the_o fruit_n ãâã_d the_o graft_n as_o the_o black-cherry_n and_o the_o cherrytree_n be_v thâ_n most_o approve_a stock_n for_o the_o delicious_a cherry_n though_o the_o fruit_n general_o take_v after_o the_o graft_n yet_o it_o somewhat_o alter_v by_o the_o stock_n for_o the_o better_a or_o worââ_n according_a to_o its_o kind_a therefore_o for_o your_o seminary_n aââ_n nursery_n choose_v a_o place_n of_o ground_n that_o may_v be_v of_o a_o iâ_n different_a nature_n not_o too_o sterile_a nor_o overmuch_o enrich_v with_o dung_n it_o lie_v warm_a with_o light_a mould_n thââ_n the_o stock_n may_v the_o better_o thrive_v if_o you_o be_v desirous_a to_o raise_v dwarf_n trell_n they_o iââ_n the_o stock_n whereon_o you_o graft_v they_o for_o apple_n be_v of_o thâ_n paradise_n apple_n of_o the_o quince_n for_o the_o pear_n of_o the_o mârello_n or_o common_a english_a cherry_n for_o cherry_n and_o ãâã_d they_o will_v be_v more_o fit_a if_o you_o so_o design_v they_o for_o waââ_n tree_n or_o standard_n be_v keep_v low_o as_o now_o the_o use_n be_v ãâã_d many_o good_a orchard_n if_o you_o will_v be_v furnish_v with_o good_a quince-stocâ_a for_o your_o nursery_n the_o speedy_a way_n be_v to_o cut_v down_o a_o oâ_n quince-tree_n in_o march_n about_o 2_o inch_n from_o the_o ground_n use_v there_o
will_v a_o young_a number_n of_o sucker_n arise_v from_o the_o âââot_n which_o be_v take_v off_o with_o some_o of_o the_o root_n slice_v with_o they_o and_o moist_a earth_n about_o they_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v be_v easy_o plant_v and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v be_v âit_a to_o be_v graft_v on_o for_o pear_n and_o raise_v a_o good_a increase_n and_o this_o way_n also_o plumb_n stock_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o you_o may_v be_v abundant_o furnish_v of_o your_o own_o without_o beââg_v behold_v to_o other_o chap._n xxviii_o some_o further_a observation_n in_o the_o transplant_n of_o fruit-tree_n with_o the_o error_n of_o some_o therein_o discover_v i_o hold_v it_o though_o upon_o necessity_n or_o emergency_n it_o may_v be_v do_v at_o other_o season_n the_o best_a time_n to_o transplant_v tree_n be_v the_o autumnal_a quarter_n especiallly_n those_o that_o âose_v their_o leave_n and_o be_v naked_a all_o winter_n whether_o they_o âre_n young_a stock_n of_o new_a graft_a tree_n or_o of_o long_a stand_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a time_n to_o do_v it_o when_o you_o perceive_v they_o have_v do_v grow_v in_o the_o branch_n which_o may_v âe_v know_v or_o end_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o top_n if_o âhey_n be_v close_v and_o shut_v up_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v without_o danger_n though_o in_o august_n but_o september_n be_v a_o general_a proper_a time_n and_o also_o in_o october_n in_o take_v up_o plant_n great_a care_n and_o skill_n be_v require_v ây_a the_o remover_n see_v the_o spread_a root_n be_v leave_v on_o âho_n you_o must_v according_a as_o the_o root_n be_v take_v of_o so_o much_o ãâã_d the_o earth_n may_v come_v convenient_o to_o close_v about_o the_o âest_n and_o fasten_v on_o it_o every_o way_n that_o take_v good_a hold_n ãâã_d may_v spread_v the_o better_a and_o in_o removal_n you_o will_v observe_v the_o young_a tree_n thrive_v better_a than_o the_o elder_a and_o âany_n time_n on_o a_o equal_a soil_n over_o take_v they_o in_o growth_n âpon_o a_o remove_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n plant_v not_o too_o deep_a for_o the_o over-turf_n be_v always_o richeâ_n than_o the_o next_o mould_n and_o in_o very_o moist_a ground_n plâââ_n the_o near_a the_o surface_n that_o the_o root_n spread_v mââ_n avoid_v the_o spume_n for_o plant_v too_o deep_a in_o any_o ground_n much_o injure_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o tree_n by_o reason_n the_o heaâ_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v penetrate_v the_o earth_n to_o its_o root_n there_o by_o to_o enliven_v it_o and_o shoot_v most_o downward_o it_o such_o in_o cold_a damp_n spume_n which_o digest_v not_o into_o good_a sapâ_n whereby_o the_o tree_n be_v enfeeble_v and_o not_o of_o force_n to_o brinâ_n forth_o its_o fruit_n in_o proportion_n and_o many_o time_n in_o thâ_n depth_n the_o root_n meet_v with_o chalk_n or_o gravel_n whiâ_n hinder_v their_o progress_n in_o transplant_n young_a tree_n as_o you_o leave_v not_o on_o ãâã_d the_o root_n so_o neither_o must_v all_o the_o branch_n take_v away_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o apple_n and_o pear_n bââ_n not_o of_o plumb_n cherry_n or_o walnut_n it_o be_v no_o smalâ_n check_v to_o plant_n to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o a_o warm_a soil_n in_o a_o cold_a one_o nor_o transplant_v tree_n out_o of_o a_o lean_a grounâ_n into_o a_o very_a fat_a soil_n for_o the_o sudden_a alteration_n will_v ãâã_d near_o to_o destroy_v they_o or_o much_o hinder_v they_o from_o prosper_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o ground_n must_v necessary_o bâ_n better_a yet_o it_o must_v be_v by_o such_o degree_n as_o may_v be_v agreeable_a with_o the_o tree_n transplant_v many_o plant_v fruit-tree_n unfit_a for_o the_o country_n or_o soâ_n wherein_o they_o plant_v they_o and_o their_o care_n be_v to_o chââ_n graft_n of_o the_o first_o kind_a and_o the_o fair_a plant_n to_o looâ_n upon_o not_o consider_v by_o the_o way_n that_o such_o kind_n wiââ_n prosper_v and_o bear_v fruit_n well_o in_o those_o climate_n and_o placeâ_n where_o they_o plant_v they_o and_o hence_o it_o often_o be_v that_o manâ_n who_o have_v fair_a and_o goodly_a fruit-tree_n have_v little_a frââ_n from_o they_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a rule_n to_o choose_v those_o kind_n of_o fruiâ_n which_o yourself_o or_o other_o find_v by_o many_o year_n expeââce_n to_o be_v good_a bear_v tree_n in_o those_o part_n near_a ãâã_d your_o orchard_n although_o the_o fruit_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o gooâ_n as_o some_o other_o at_o great_a distance_n there_o be_v another_o error_n in_o desire_v the_o large_a and_o fare_v plant_n expect_v such_o tree_n will_v soon_o improâ_n and_o yield_v increase_n whereas_o great_a plant_n many_o of_o they_o âe_n and_o other_o unless_o rather_o by_o chance_n than_o any_o warranted_a certainty_n live_v very_o poor_o whilst_o small_a plant_n well_o remove_v live_v general_o and_o often_o thrive_v more_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n than_o the_o great_a one_o in_o six_o or_o seven_o for_o the_o remove_n great_a plant_n be_v to_o nature_n a_o very_a great_a check_n such_o as_o many_o time_n it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o recover_v another_o error_n be_v that_o some_o unskilful_a gardener_n break_v âf_o the_o bud_n upon_o the_o stock_n graft_v on_o before_o the_o graft_n put_v forth_o insinuate_v it_o will_v receive_v the_o more_o sapritius_n when_o those_o wound_n indeed_o put_v a_o check_n to_o the_o sap_v rise_v and_o be_v more_o proper_o take_v away_o when_o the_o graft_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o stock_n and_o have_v gather_v strength_n from_o the_o sapritius_n put_v out_o leave_v and_o small_a branch_n and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o graft_v young_a plant_n come_v of_o stone_n or_o seed_n where_o they_o be_v sow_v or_o plant_v without_o remove_v which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o so_o proper_a for_o growth_n the_o gardener_n almanac_n contain_v what_o be_v to_o be_v donâ_n in_o or_o relate_v to_o their_o orchard_n in_o theâ_n proper_a season_n throughout_o the_o year_n in_o each_o particular_a month._n aquarus_n â_o or_o the_o skinker_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o orchard_n iâ_n the_o month_n of_o january_n prepare_v such_o soil_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n oâ_n the_o earth_n you_o plant_v in_o make_v ready_a the_o grounâ_n against_o the_o spring_n by_o trench_v etc._n etc._n lay_v oâ_n dung_n where_o there_o be_v occasion_n as_o your_o provideâ_n store_v of_o horse_n neat_n and_o sheep_n dung_n of_o two_o yeaâ_n old_a mingle_v with_o it_o in_o the_o lay-stall_n some_o loam_n anâ_n under_o pasture_n fine_a mould_n mingle_v and_o stir_v they_o with_o thâ_n dung_n and_o screen_n it_o well_o when_o lay_v on_o that_o it_o may_v thâ_n easy_o melt_v and_o soak_v in_o by_o the_o fall_a shower_n as_o foâ_n the_o fig_n tree_n the_o dung_n of_o pigeon_n or_o poultry_n be_v very_o nourish_v when_o the_o first_o heat_n be_v pass_v let_v your_o horseââng_n ever_o lay_v on_o be_v exceed_v rot_v lest_o it_o infect_v the_o ground_n with_o knotgrass_n which_o be_v much_o offensive_a apricock_n and_o peach_n require_v little_a but_o rather_o a_o natural_a or_o improve_v fat_a mellow_a soil_n dig_v border_n and_o uncover_v tree-root_n where_o you_o see_v occasion_n as_o where_o ablequation_n be_v require_v transplant_v fruit-tree_n set_v quicksets_a for_o good_a fence_v plant_v vine_n ând_v make_v a_o beginning_n to_o prune_v old_a tree_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o yond_o orchard-fruit_n that_o be_v pretty_a well_o grow_v and_o that_o towards_o the_o decrease_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o such_o as_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a disbranch_v not_o till_o the_o sap_n begin_v to_o stir_v that_o the_o wound_n with_o the_o scar_n that_o the_o frost_n imprint_v may_v be_v the_o easy_a cure_v cut_v away_o all_o the_o shoot_v of_o august_n especial_o from_o wall-fruit_n and_o observe_v in_o cut_v the_o fruit-bud_n from_o the_o leaf-bud_n and_o the_o former_a may_v be_v know_v by_o their_o be_v more_o full_a and_o swell_a and_o they_o you_o must_v preserve_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v cut_v slant_v upward_o that_o no_o rag_n nor_o split_v be_v leave_v and_o in_o take_v off_o a_o whole_a limb_n or_o branch_n take_v it_o close_o to_o the_o stem_n that_o the_o bark_n may_v the_o soon_o close_v over_o it_o rub_v off_o the_o bud_n that_o put_v forth_o on_o wall-fruit_n tree_n between_o the_o stem_n and_o the_o wall_n or_o opposite_a keep_v the_o palisado_n and_o wall-tree_n from_o too_o much_o aspire_v that_o they_o may_v spread_v the_o better_a and_o be_v of_o a_o regular_a beautiful_a form_n like_o the_o spread_n of_o a_o fan_n and_o bear_v the_o better_a by_o be_v keep_v the_o close_a to_o the_o ground_n take_v off_o water-bough_n from_o standard_n and_o the_o unbearing_a branch_n of_o wall-fruit_n but_o do_v not_o prune_v such_o
as_o be_v very_o tender_a till_o the_o next_o month_n where_o thick_a or_o entangle_a branch_n appear_v that_o may_v any_o way_n gall_n or_o fret_v or_o keep_v out_o the_o air_n and_o sun_n make_v they_o thin_a by_o take_v off_o some_o as_o the_o tree_n will_v bear_v it_o begin_v to_o trim_a and_o nail_v your_o espalier_n and_o wall_n tree_n rub_v off_o the_o moss_n from_o tree_n the_o wether_n be_v open_a or_o moist_a prepare_v your_o stion_n for_o graft_v whilst_o the_o bud_n or_o support_v be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o month_n the_o wether_n be_v open_a graft_n cherrier_n pear_n or_o plumb_n remove_v stock_n proceed_v from_o kernel_n to_o advantageous_a place_n either_o in_o your_o nursery_n or_o where_o you_o intend_v they_o shall_v stand_v to_o be_v graft_v take_v off_o the_o part_n of_o the_o top_n and_o root_n sharpen_v and_o prepare_v your_o tool_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o succeed_a month_n fruit_n in_o their_o full_a virtue_n and_o still_o continue_v pear_n the_o winter_n norwich_n very_o good_a to_o bake_v thâ_n great_a surrein_n the_o winter_n musk_n the_o winter_n bon_fw-fr chrâflein_n and_o winter-bergomot_a wall-fruit_n etc._n etc._n apple_n the_o winter_n queen_v harvey-apple_n pomâwater_fw-mi marigold_n kentish_a pippin_n golden-pippin_n russeâ-pippin_n french-pippin_n john-apple_n pome-roy_n goldeâ_n drucet_n renit_n winter-pearmain_a loons-pearmain_a aââ_n some_o other_o that_o be_v with_o good_a keep_n well_o secureâ_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o frost_n and_o exclude_v all_o rot_v as_o the_o redstreak_n the_o puffin_n the_o wilding_n the_o gillyflower_n apple_n etc._n etc._n pisces_fw-la â_o february_n in_o this_o month_n prune_v vine_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n bind_v nail_n plash_n and_o dress_n especial_o wall-fruit_n sucâ_n as_o be_v tender_a for_o now_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o frosâ_n hurt_v they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n over_o and_o finish_v this_o worâ_n before_o the_o bearer_n and_o bud_n swell_v however_o in_o nectârines_n and_o other_o choice_a fruit_n it_o may_v be_v omit_v till_o thâ_n next_o month_n especial_o if_o the_o wether_n be_v very_o cold_a bound_v the_o colateral_a branch_n to_o put_v the_o wall-tree_n in_o ãâã_d good_a shape_n but_o strain_v they_o not_o too_o rough_o or_o unnatural_o for_o that_o hinder_v the_o sapritius_n in_o its_o free_a motion_n anâ_n in_o this_o and_o well_o prune_v lie_v one_o masterpiece_n of_o a_o gardener_n as_o to_o these_o particular_n the_o graft_n of_o former_a year_n graft_v may_v be_v now_o remove_v lay_v and_o cut_v quickset_a trim_v up_o your_o espalier_n and_o the_o hedge_n of_o your_o palisado_n and_o hitherto_o you_o may_v set_v the_o vine_n and_o diverse_a sort_n of_o shrub_n kernel_n or_o stone_n of_o fruit_n be_v proper_a now_o to_o be_v set_v or_o sow_v this_o be_v a_o proper_a month_n for_o the_o circumposition_n by_o basket_n or_o tub_n of_o earth_n and_o such_o branch_n as_o you_o will_v leave_v to_o take_v root_n may_v be_v now_o lay_v in_o the_o earth_n moss_n your_o fruit-tree_n and_o apply_v remedy_n for_o canâers_n as_o cut_v they_o out_o and_o lay_v on_o a_o plaster_n of_o pigeons_n dung_n tar_n and_o sweet_a butter_n drain_n your_o orchard_n and_o rid_v it_o of_o the_o wet_a that_o lie_v sap_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n either_o proceed_v from_o rain_n melt_v snow_n or_o spring_n cast_v good_a earth_n rout_n the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n cover_v those_o that_o be_v âid_v bare_a prune_n off_o the_o web_n of_o caterpillar_n hang_v on_o the_o twig_n or_o branch_n after_o rain_n pick_v up_o worm_n and_o sug-snail_n and_o destroy_v they_o by_o put_v they_o into_o hot_a water_n or_o lime_n about_o the_o middle_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n it_o may_v be_v very_o proper_a to_o graft_v in_o the_o cleft_n and_o this_o necessary_a work_n may_v be_v hold_v on_o till_o the_o end_n of_o march_n especial_o pear_n plumb_n apple_n cherry_n and_o it_o be_v best_o do_v in_o the_o new_a and_o old_a moon_n fruit_n in_o their_o full_a virtue_n and_o still_o continue_v pear_n the_o winter_n poppering_n the_o winter_n bon-chrestein_a the_o little_a dagobert_n the_o warden_n apple_n the_o renit_n the_o loâns_v pearmain_n the_o kentish_a kirton_n the_o holland_n pippin_n the_o winter_n queen_v the_o harvy-apple_n the_o golden_a doucet_n the_o pome_n roy_fw-fr the_o russet-pippin_n aries_n or_o the_o ram._n march_n you_o may_v yet_o dung_n your_o orchard_n and_o plant_v tree_n that_o remain_v yet_o unset_a though_o it_o have_v be_v better_o do_v in_o the_o last_o month_n unless_o in_o moist_a cold_a place_n that_o be_v very_o backward_o this_o whole_a month_n you_o may_v graft_v first_o with_o peaââ_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o so_o conclude_v it_o with_o apple_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a forward_a spring_n wherein_o the_o tree_n put_v very_o early_o out_o both_o leaf_n and_o blossom_n nectarine_n and_o peach-tree_n may_v successful_o be_v plant_v but_o forbear_v to_o take_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o root_n as_o of_o other_o tree_n be_v proper_a by_o reason_n it_o will_v endanger_v their_o take_a root_n at_o all_o or_o at_o least_o hinder_v their_o growth_n and_o thrive_a cut_a off_o the_o top_n of_o your_o bud_a stock_n anâ_n prune_v graft_n of_o the_o last_o year_n uncover_v your_o seed_n oâ_n kernel-bed_n or_o if_o the_o wether_n be_v cold_a or_o much_o weâ_n refrain_v it_o till_o april_n stir_v the_o new_a plant_v ground_n anâ_n well_o lay_v and_o order_v it_o cover_v tree-root_n that_o have_v continue_v bare_a since_o autumn_n and_o cut_v your_o quicksets_a trim_a your_o fruit_n in_o the_o fruit-lofts_a but_o open_v not_o the_o window_n lest_o too_o great_a ãâã_d confluence_n of_o air_n putrify_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o rot_v fruit_n still_o last_a and_o in_o their_o virtue_n pear_n the_o double_a blossom_n pear_n the_o bon_fw-fr chrestien_n apple_n the_o winter_n pearmain_n the_o golden_a doucet_n ãâã_d loon_n pearmain_n the_o pippin_n the_o reinete_v taurus_n â_o or_o the_o bull._n april_n keep_v your_o orchard_n free_a from_o weed_n water_n treeâ_n where_o they_o be_v upon_o a_o dry_a ground_n but_o ever_o dâ_n this_o at_o a_o distance_n that_o the_o water_n may_v soak_v leisurely_o ãâã_d the_o root_n hang_v well_o betimes_o such_o border_n as_o yoâ_n wall-fruit_n stand_v in_o and_o refresh_v the_o ground_n with_o conâpost_n set_v no_o flower_n there_o that_o they_o may_v not_o hindeâ_n their_o stir_v the_o ground_n keep_v weed_n clear_a as_o alsâ_n worm_n and_o snail_n only_o the_o outverge_n you_o may_v adoââ_n with_o a_o border_n of_o pink_n or_o any_o pleasant_a thing_n that_o âows_v low_a and_o will_v not_o shadow_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n âom_n the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o you_o may_v sprinkle_v the_o âst_n with_o sallete_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o run_v to_o seed_n ãâã_d aspire_v pluck_v they_o up_o root_n and_o all_o or_o as_o soon_o as_o âhey_n be_v fit_a for_o young_a and_o tender_a sallete_n graft_n by_o approach_n orange_n lemon_n pomegranades_n etc._n etc._n fruit_n still_o last_a and_o in_o full_a virtue_n pearâ_n the_o oak-pear_n the_o bon-chrestien_a the_o double_a blossom_n the_o rowling-pear_n apple_n the_o deuxans_a pippin_n flat_a leinet_n westbury_n apple_n gillyflower_n gemini_fw-la â_o or_o the_o twin_n may._n this_o month_n as_o to_o matter_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o orchard_v in_o a_o manner_n give_v the_o arborist_n rest_n only_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v under_o the_o weed_n spread_v and_o bind_v down_o the_o branch_n and_o arbour_n and_o clip_v such_o tree_n as_o require_v it_o for_o a_o pleasantness_n and_o shape_n bring_v the_o orange-tree_n out_o of_o the_o conservatory_n at_o such_o time_n as_o you_o see_v the_o mulberry-tree_n put_v forth_o and_o open_v its_o leaf_n let_v the_o wether_n be_v what_o it_o will_v for_o that_o be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n for_o the_o proper_a season_n to_o transplant_v and_o remove_v they_o but_o do_v it_o with_o care_n draw_v the_o tree_n out_o with_o competent_a mould_n stick_v to_o it_o when_o you_o have_v well_o loose_v it_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o case_n and_o so_o with_o better_a ease_n place_n it_o in_o another_o fill_v with_o earth_n take_v up_o the_o first_o half_a split_n just_a under_o the_o turf_n of_o the_o rich_a pasture_n ground_n in_o a_o place_n that_o have_v be_v well_o fother_v and_o take_v rot_a cowdung_n one_o part_n and_o mix_v with_o this_o or_o at_o least_o very_a mellow_a soil_n well_o skreen_v or_o sift_v and_o if_o this_o prove_v too_o stiff_a sift_v a_o little_a loam_n in_o it_o or_o a_o little_a lime_n with_o the_o small_a rot_a stick_n of_o willow_n then_o cut_v the_o two_o extravagant_a or_o thick_a root_n a_o little_a ãâã_d the_o bottom_n and_o set_v the_o plant_n but_o
shallow_a rather_o ãâã_d some_o of_o the_o root_n be_v see_v than_o it_o be_v too_o deep_a if_o yoâ_n cut_v off_o any_o branch_n make_v a_o cerecloth_n of_o rosin_n turpentine_n bees-wax_n and_o tallow_n and_o place_n it_o upon_o the_o wound_n till_o it_o be_v heal_v as_o for_o the_o case_n they_o must_v have_v such_o vent_n at_o the_o bottom_n that_o the_o wet_a may_v moderate_o pass_v out_o and_o not_o staâ_n in_o any_o abundance_n to_o corrupt_v or_o rot_v the_o fibâââ_n of_o thâ_n root_n water_n this_o kind_n of_o tree_n with_o water_n have_v sheep_n and_o neat_n dung_n have_v be_v digest_v in_o the_o sun_n tââ_n or_o three_o day_n and_o that_o moderate_o at_o first_o and_o so_o mââ_n by_o degree_n keep_v the_o earth_n loose_v about_o they_o for_o tââ_n first_o fortnight_n after_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o your_o conservatory_n or_o green-house_n and_o keep_v they_o the_o while_n iâ_n the_o shade_n and_o then_o you_o may_v expose_v they_o free_o to_o thâ_n sun_n but_o not_o when_o it_o be_v too_o scorch_a by_o lie_v too_o loââ_n on_o they_o but_o where_o sometime_o the_o intermission_n of_o shadâ_n of_o tree_n may_v refresh_v they_o with_o coolness_n give_v this_o month_n your_o other_o house_v plant_n a_o little_a fresâ_n earth_n to_o the_o old_a stir_v that_o up_o light_o with_o a_o forâ_n not_o injure_v the_o root_n enlarge_v the_o case_n as_o the_o treeâ_n grow_v big_a from_o 16_o inch_n to_o near_a a_o yard_n diameter_n brush_n and_o cleanse_v off_o the_o dust_n when_o you_o take_v theâ_n out_o of_o your_o house_n and_o such_o as_o you_o transplant_v not_o parâ_n off_o above_o a_o inch_n of_o the_o surface_n and_o lay_v new_a earth_n ãâã_d rather_o compost_n of_o meat_n dung_n and_o the_o ouze_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tanner_n pit_n both_o be_v old_a so_o that_o the_o we_o may_v wash_v down_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o thâ_n root_n nor_o need_v you_o trim_v the_o root_n of_o any_o verdure_n unless_o much_o mat_a or_o entangle_v but_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a ãâã_d change_v their_o case_n once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o year_n as_o for_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n or_o still_o last_a they_o be_v pear_n the_o winter_n born-chrestine_a the_o great_a kareville_n the_o black_a pear_n of_o worcester_n the_o double_a blossom_n pear_n the_o surrein_n apple_n the_o forward_a coddle_v the_o gilliflower-applâ_a ãâã_d marigold_n the_o russeting_n the_o maligar_n the_o westbury_n ââples_n the_o john_n apple_n pippin_n the_o may_v cherry_n and_o strawberry_n cancer_n â_o or_o the_o crab._n june_n about_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o this_o month_n you_o may_v begin_v to_o inoculate_v pear_n apple_n apricock_n peach_n plumb_n cherry_n etc._n etc._n cleanse_v the_o vine_n of_o luxuriant_a branch_n and_o tenderness_n crop_v they_o rather_o than_o cut_v they_o and_o stop_v the_o second_o joint_n direct_o before_o the_o fruit_n and_o some_o under_o branch_n that_o be_v fruitless_a particular_o vine_n that_o be_v young_a plant_v when_o they_o but_o begin_v to_o bear_v and_o so_o forward_o bind_v the_o rest_n up_o to_o the_o prop_n or_o stay_v water_n tree_n late_o plant_v and_o cover_v the_o root_n if_o you_o can_v get_v it_o with_o fern_n almost_o rot_v about_o a_o foot_n of_o the_o stem_n have_v first_o eradicate_v all_o weed_n that_o grow_v about_o they_o place_v near_o the_o stem_n a_o tub_n of_o impregnated_a water_n âap_v about_o it_o a_o reasonable_a length_n of_o woollen-cloth_n or_o flannel_n let_v one_o end_n of_o it_o hang_v in_o the_o water_n so_o that_o thereupon_o the_o moisture_n ascend_v the_o bark_n will_v draw_v it_o in_o and_o much_o cool_v it_o in_o this_o and_o the_o two_o follow_v scorch_a month_n thereby_o prevent_v the_o fruit_n fall_v off_o untimely_a by_o reason_n of_o excessive_a heat_n that_o waste_v the_o moisture_n and_o this_o way_n will_v recover_v the_o verdure_n of_o a_o tree_n that_o be_v faint_v and_o languish_v for_o want_v of_o moisture_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a drought_n or_o scorch_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o small_a bough_n by_o the_o be_v hot_a beam_n but_o do_v not_o continue_v the_o water_n so_o long_o that_o it_o may_v sob_v the_o bark_n lest_o it_o by_o over-watering_a injure_v the_o tree_n if_o tree_n that_o use_v often_o to_o be_v remove_v or_o carry_v to_o and_o fro_o from_o your_o conservatory_n be_v hurt_v or_o languish_v you_o may_v this_o month_n give_v they_o a_o milk-diet_n viz._n delute_v it_o with_o a_o part_n of_o water_n discreet_o apply_v as_o you_o find_v amendment_n or_o by_o plant_v they_o in_o a_o hot_a bed_n lettiâ_n they_o down_o into_o a_o pit_n in_o the_o earth_n two_o or_o three_o foâ_n deep_a than_o they_o be_v high_a and_o so_o cover_v they_o with_o glass-frame_n which_o refresh_v often_o enlivens_fw-la and_o râstores_v they_o according_a as_o the_o young_a tree_n be_v either_o waâting_n in_o warmth_n or_o nourishment_n fruit_n in_o season_n and_o prime_n cherry_n black_a white_a and_o red_a flanders_n heaââ_n duke_n early_n flanders_n lukeware_n spanish_a black_a câmon_a cherry_n naples_n cherry_n etc._n etc._n strawberry_n râberries_n currant_n pear_n green_a royal_a st._n lawrence-pear_n the_o dagdaleâ_n the_o first_o ripe_a of_o pear_n the_o madera_n apple_n the_o pippin_n the_o john_n apple_n the_o red_a enoââ_n the_o robillard_n leo_n â_o or_o the_o lyon_n july_n water_v young_a tree_n not_o long_o plant_v as_o also_o laâers_n and_o the_o like_a re-prune_a peach_n and_o apricot_n save_o many_o of_o the_o likely_a young_a shoot_v to_o be_v lay_v iâ_n the_o ground_n that_o they_o may_v further_o increase_v for_o noâ_n usual_o the_o old_a berry_n perish_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o neâ_n once_o cut_v they_o close_o and_o even_o well_o prune_v yoâ_n wall-fruit_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v superfluous_a hinder_v the_o sun_n warmth_n from_o the_o fruit_n but_o bear_v not_o the_o frâ_n too_o much_o lest_o it_o prove_v injurious_a especial_o to_o vine_n when_o the_o fruit_n require_v fill_v or_o be_v form_v makâ_n holes_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a from_o your_o wall-fruit_n without_o wound_v the_o root_n and_o pour_v in_o water_n you_o maâ_n let_v the_o set_n stick_v you_o make_v they_o with_o stand_v in_o theâ_n a_o little_a loose_a so_o that_o water_n may_v come_v to_o the_o root_n leisure_o or_o this_o may_v be_v do_v with_o semicircle_n trencheâ_n at_o a_o like_a distance_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n visit_v the_o vine_n âin_v and_o stop_v the_o luxuriant_a branch_n or_o shoot_v at_o the_o âecond_a joint_n above_o the_o fruit_n if_o you_o have_v not_o finish_v it_o âefore_o but_o let_v there_o be_v some_o umbrage_n in_o your_o expose_v ãâã_d to_o the_o sun_n that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o of_o the_o heat_n hang_v bottle_n of_o cool_a water_n near_o your_o red_a roman_a nectaââines_n and_o other_o luscious_a fruit_n to_o destroy_v the_o wasp_n that_o come_v to_o eat_v and_o spoil_v they_o and_o also_o fly_v set_v the_o hoof_n ãâã_d neat_n foot_n to_o take_v earwig_n in_o which_o be_v equal_o misâevous_a and_o at_o noon_n shake_v they_o into_o water_n to_o destroy_v they_o destroy_v aunt_n to_o preserve_v your_o orange-tree_n when_o flower_v by_o pour_v scald_a water_n or_o rather_o urine_n on_o their_o hill_n pull_v off_o the_o snail_n that_o you_o will_v find_v ââder_o the_o leave_n above_o the_o fruit_n but_o not_o the_o fruit_n that_o ãâã_d bite_v for_o than_o they_o will_v fall_v to_o bite_v afresh_o have_v ân_n eye_n upon_o weed_n pull_v they_o up_o where_o they_o sprout_v begin_v to_o hang_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o peep_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o will_v rid_v more_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n than_o in_o many_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o lay_v laurel_n myrtle_n and_o other_o delicate_a green_n waâer_v choice_a shrub_n and_o when_o ever_o you_o shift_v they_o trim_v the_o root_n and_o give_v they_o good_a store_n of_o compost_n clip_v box_n after_o gentle_a shower_n of_o rain_n and_o in_o water_v it_o well_o thereupon_o the_o scent_n will_v not_o be_v offensive_a to_o any_o thing_n that_o grow_v near_o it_o graft_n by_o approach_n inarch_n and_o ââoculate_v orange_n jesemines_n and_o curious_a shrub_n take_v off_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n put_v cool_v fresh_a earth_n to_o they_o that_o they_o âay_v the_o better_a weather_n the_o hot_a season_n in_o the_o dry_v season_n strew_v pot-ash_n or_o sprinkle_v brine_n which_o improve_v graft_n and_o destroy_v worm_n waâer_o your_o green-walks_a with_o water_n wherein_o tobacco_n stalk_v have_v be_v boil_v and_o it_o will_v kill_v worm_n and_o other_o infect_v that_o infest_v they_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n or_o yet_o remain_v
good_n cherry_n the_o egriot_n brigzsaux_n great_a bearer_n morella_n morocco-cherry_n and_o carnation_n peach_n the_o violet_n muscat_n nutmeg_n peach_n isabel_n newington_n persian_a and_o rombovillet_n plumb_n lady_n elizabeth_n primordial_a damsens_n myrbolans_n blue_n and_o red_a and_o amber_n violet_n violet_n or_o cheââplumb_v the_o king_n plumb_n deny_v damask_n pear-plumb_n ânamon-plumb_n spanish_a morocco-plumb_n tawny_a and_o abrâcot-plumb_n apple_n the_o marget-apple_n deaux-ans_a winter_n rusâting_v pippin_n andrew-apple_n janete_v cinamon-appâ_a red_a and_o white_a pear_n the_o green-chesil_a pearl-pear_n the_o primate_n ruâpear_v summer-pear_n gooseberry_n currant_n raspberry_n strawberry_n âlonsa_fw-la virgo_fw-la â_o or_o the_o virgin-sign_n august_n begin_v not_o early_o to_o inoculate_v gather_v bud_n of_o thâ_n year_n and_o do_v it_o before_o you_o remove_v the_o stockâ_n cut_v away_o the_o superfluous_a branch_n and_o such_o shoot_v ãâã_d be_v find_v of_o these_o second_o spring_n but_o do_v not_o disrobe_v ãâã_d fruit_n of_o too_o many_o leave_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v ãâã_d too_o open_a to_o the_o scorch_a of_o the_o sun_n nail_v up_o such_o you_o leave_v on_o to_o cover_v the_o be_v defect_n still_o take_v awââ_n the_o superfluous_a branch_n from_o the_o vine_n but_o not_o so_o miâ_n as_o to_o expose_v the_o grape_n too_o much_o to_o the_o sun_n heat_n ãâã_d they_o lose_v their_o plumpness_n and_o ripen_v unkind_o pluck_v ãâã_d sucker_n release_v and_o unbind_v the_o bud_n you_o have_v inoculate_v ãâã_d they_o have_v take_v prune_n and_o stop_v they_o make_v cydâ_n and_o summer_n perry_n now_o be_v the_o exact_a season_n for_o the_o orange-tree's_a bâding_n therefore_o at_o the_o commencement_n of_o this_o month_n iâculate_a upon_o seed-stock_n of_o 4_o spring_n and_o to_o have_v thâ_n better_a bud_n cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o some_o age_a orange-tree_a which_o be_v of_o a_o grow_a kind_n and_o so_o get_v good_a shoot_v about_o bartholomew-tide_n lie_v your_o choice_a green_n as_o ââmmons_n orange_n myrtle_n jesamin_n philareus_n arbutus_n âeanders_n and_o excellent_a shrub_n as_o the_o pomegranate_n use_v such_o as_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o nip_a of_o the_o frost_n âaking_v the_o branch_n and_o shoot_v of_o the_o spring_n stake_v they_o âown_v with_o little_a hook-stake_n in_o very_o fertile_a earth_n well_o âiled_v with_o soil_n that_o be_v consume_v water_v they_o during_o ãâã_d hot_a wether_n on_o all_o convenient_a time_n and_o when_o ãâã_d month_n return_v again_o they_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o remove_v âansplant_v they_o into_o suitable_a earth_n and_o place_v they_o in_o âe_a shade_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v moderate_o moist_a âut_v not_o too_o wet_a for_o fear_v of_o rot_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o âoots_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o week_n find_v out_o a_o airy_a place_n to_o set_v they_o in_o till_o the_o end_n of_o fifteen_o day_n fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n and_o yet_o remain_v sound_n apple_n sheeps-snout_n kirham-apple_n may-flower_n seamâng-apple_n cushion-apple_n lady_n long_v spicing-apple_n john-apple_n pippin_n pear_n the_o slipper-pear_n burgomot_n red_a catharine_n sovereign_a windsor_n orange_n the_o prussia-pear_n king_n catharine_n the_o deny-pear_n sugar-pear_n summer-poppings_a the_o lording-pear_n etc._n etc._n nectarine_n the_o cluster-nectarine_a the_o yellow-nectarine_a the_o murcy-nectarine_a the_o tawny_a red-roman_n the_o little_a green-nectarine_a etc._n etc._n apricot_n and_o peach_n the_o savoy_n mala-cottoon_a the_o peach_n des_fw-fr pot_n the_o roman-peach_n quince-peach_n man-peach_n burdeaux-peach_n crown-peach_n rambovillet_n musk-peach_n grand_a carnation_n portugal-peach_n lover-peach_n plumb_n the_o white_a date_n imperial-blew_a black_a pear-plumb_n yellow_a pear-plumb_n late_a pear-plumb_n great_a anthony_n turkey-plumb_n white_a nutmeg_n jane-plumb_n some_o other_o fruit_n of_o this_o month_n viz._n filbert_n cornelian_o cluster-grape_n and_o muscadine_n currant_n fig_n melon_n etc._n etc._n libra_n â_o or_o the_o balance_n september_n this_o be_v a_o proper_a month_n to_o gather_v the_o ripe_a wâter-fruit_n as_o plumb_n apple_n pear_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o thâ_n hang_v long_o the_o wind_n be_v boisterous_a will_v shake_v theâ_n off_o and_o spoil_v they_o for_o keep_v by_o their_o fall_n obseâ_n to_o gather_v they_o always_o in_o dry_a wether_n and_o if_o the_o seaâ_n afford_v it_o when_o the_o sun_n have_v suck_v up_o the_o dew_n and_o ââsture_n from_o the_o fruit_n and_o leave_n let_v at_o liberty_n the_o bud_n you_o have_v inoculate_v especial_o if_o you_o perceive_v they_o pinch_v for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o mââ_n be_v do_v soon_o lay_v on_o your_o winter_n store_n of_o duâ_n spread_v it_o fine_o and_o thin_o that_o the_o rain_n may_v soak_v it_o iâ_n to_o fertilise_v the_o ground_n prune_n pine_n and_o fir-tree_n between_o the_o nine_o and_o twelve_o of_o this_o month_n if_o it_o wâ_n neglect_v in_o march_n and_o this_o will_v prove_v the_o more_o prosperous_a season_n about_o michaelmas_n house_n choice_n green_n and_o the_o tender_a plant_n in_o a_o convenient_a conservatorâ_n a_o lemon_n orange_n barba_n jovis_n ammonium_n date_n etc_o etc_o order_v they_o with_o refresh_a mould_n stir_v up_o ãâã_d rest_n and_o so_o fill_v up_o the_o case_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v ãâã_d root_n warm_a as_o consume_v and_o rich_a soil_n to_o wash_v in_o anâ_n nourish_v the_o fibre_n keep_v the_o window_n open_a till_o thâ_n cold_a admonish_v you_o to_o shut_v they_o set_a such_o plant_n as_o agree_v not_o to_o be_v house_v into_o thâ_n earth_n place_v their_o pot_n and_o case_n low_a than_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o bed_n and_o to_o expose_v they_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o south_n that_o the_o sun_n may_v a_o little_a refresh_v they_o iâ_n the_o winter_n and_o the_o cold_a northern_a wind_n skreen_v off_o clothe_v they_o with_o dry_a and_o fresh_a moss_n and_o then_o coveâ_n they_o with_o glass_n but_o in_o open_a wether_n under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o be_v warm_a beam_n or_o fall_v of_o gentle_a shower_n give_v they_o air_n to_o revive_v and_o exhilerate_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o annoyance_n of_o any_o creature_n thaâ_n may_v come_v to_o break_v bruise_v or_o otherwise_o spoil_v they_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n and_o still_o remain_v sound_n grape_n the_o muscadine_n grape_n the_o little_a blue-grape_n ââe_v verjuice-grape_n excellent_a for_o pickle_v peach_n the_o malacoton_n the_o liver-peach_n etc._n etc._n pear_n the_o messieur_n jane_n beze_n d'_fw-fr hery_n hambden_n âagomont_n black_a worcester_n the_o roll_v pear_n the_o green_a ãâã_d orange_n the_o summer_n bon_fw-fr christien_n frith-pear_n hedgeââr_n lewis-pear_n brunswick_n pear_n winter_n poppering_n bird_n pear_n bing_n bear_n diego_n emperor_n pear_n cluster-âââ_a balsam-pear_n enelyn_n norwich-pear_n arundel-pear_n ââen_o field_v apple_n the_o william_n the_o belle_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr the_o summer_n german_a the_o red_a greening_n ribe_v violet_a apple_n bloody_a ââin_n narvy-apple_n pear-apple_n lording-apple_n quince-ââple_a and_o several_a other_o of_o less_o worth_n and_o note_n scorpio_n â_o or_o the_o scorpion_n october_n now_o be_v the_o proper_a time_n for_o trench_a ground_n in_o order_n to_o the_o well_o lay_v it_o for_o orchard_n that_o ãâã_d winter_n may_v mellow_a it_o plant_v your_o dry_a tree_n viz._n fruit-tree_n of_o all_o sort_n wall-tree_n standard_n or_o shrub_n such_o as_o lose_v their_o leave_n but_o let_v those_o for_o the_o âall_n be_v not_o above_o two_o year_n graft_v smooth_a and_o veââ_n sound_v ablequation_n be_v now_o in_o season_n as_o for_o old_a unâriving_a tree_n bear_v their_o root_n and_o of_o those_o that_o âver_o hasty_o blow_v stir_v well_o the_o ground_n you_o have_v new_o âlanted_v continue_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o gather_v winter-fruit_n that_o remain_v always_o observe_v to_o gaââer_v when_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o beware_v of_o pinch_a or_o bruiâng_v they_o with_o your_o finger_n lest_o they_o taint_v and_o rot_v âly_o they_o in_o fresh_a wheat_n straw_n in_o your_o loft_n and_o cover_v âhem_fw-mi warm_a plash_n and_o make_v up_o your_o quickset_n fence_n after_o the_o seâond_a year_n remove_v graft_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v intend_v for_o dwarf-tree_n which_o may_v well_o be_v let_v alone_o till_o the_o thââ_n year_n sow_n hard_a and_o stony_a and_o hard_a kernel_n seed_n as_o thââ_n of_o the_o pear-plumb_n heart-cherry_n black-cherry_n mârello's_n the_o stone_n of_o almond_n apple_n pear_n crab_n nuâ_n etc._n etc._n cleanse_v by_o sweep_v your_o walk_n and_o ally_n of_o tââ_n autumnal_a leave_n lest_o rot_v they_o breed_v infect_v to_o âny_v your_o ground_n cut_a away_o the_o hedgy_a grass_n spreâ_n molehill_n and_o scrape_v the_o moss_n from_o off_o your_o fruit-trees_a fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n or_o still_o remain_v sound_n pear_n the_o lambert-pear_n russel-pear_n green_a butâ_n pear_n cow-pear_n saffron-pear_n russet-pear_n petworth-peââ_a violet-pear_n or_o winter_n windsor-pear_n thorne-pear_n cloâ_n pear_n
with_o some_o of_o last_o months-pear_n apple_n pear-apple_n pearmain_n parsly-apple_n bellâ_n bonne_fw-fr honey-meal_n apis-lording_a william-costard_n etc._n etc._n bully_n and_o many_o of_o the_o last_o month_n plumb_n piâ_n grape_n arbutus_n etc._n etc._n sagitarius_n â_o or_o the_o shooter_n november_n now_o get_v your_o compost_n in_o readiness_n in_o your_o orchard_n to_o secure_v the_o root_n of_o tender_a plant_n from_o the_o coââ_n continue_v plant_v and_o set_v tree_n observe_v in_o transplant_n how_o your_o tree_n stand_v before_o and_o place_n it_o to_o thâ_n same_o quarter_n and_o about_o the_o same_o depth_n fix_v it_o wââ_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n especial_o west_n anâ_n south_n set_v wet_a and_o sow_v dry_a plant_v young_a tree_n either_o wall_n or_o standard_n provide_v in_o nursery_n stock_n to_o graâ_n on_o the_o ensue_a year_n and_o get_v new_a stock_n in_o a_o read_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n for_o standard_n crab-stock_n â_o for_o dwarf-tree_n the_o stock_n of_o paradise_n or_o sweet-appââ_a kernel_n which_o may_v be_v obtain_v from_o sucker_n and_o layer_n dwarf_n on_o the_o portugal_n quince_n sucker_n pear_n oâ_n ãâã_d kernel-stock_n of_o pear_n or_o sucker_n standard-cherry_n the_o black-cherry-stone-stock_n dwarf_n for_o palisado_n or_o ââs_o etc._n etc._n on_o the_o black-heart_n or_o morello-stock_n or_o the_o ãâã_d early_o bitter_a cherry-stock_n inoculate_v peach_n on_o ãâã_d plumb-stock_n or_o their_o own_o in_o bud_v on_o the_o alââd_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o do_v it_o on_o a_o stock_n that_o have_v not_o be_v âoved_v and_o it_o be_v proper_a it_o shall_v keep_v its_o situation_n âft_a nectarine_n on_o pear-plumb_n or_o peach-stock_n plumb_n their_o stock_n and_o of_o those_o kind_n the_o black_a and_o white_a ãâã_d plumb-stock_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o those_o growâ_n from_o damsen-stone_n or_o such_o as_o may_v be_v advantageous_o âhered_v from_o the_o sucker_n and_o about_o the_o middle_a of_o ãâã_d month_n shut_v up_o your_o choice_a tree_n and_o enclose_v tender_a ââts_n that_o so_o you_o may_v not_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o vioââ_n cold_a of_o the_o winter_n to_o overpower_v their_o heat_n and_o deââ_n they_o and_o if_o they_o become_v very_o dry_a and_o it_o be_v not_o neeze_a wether_n refresh_v they_o moderate_o with_o water_n ârein_o cow_n or_o sheeps-dung_n be_v dissolve_v but_o give_v they_o âât_n too_o much_o nor_o make_v it_o over-rich_a with_o dung_n for_o both_o âese_n be_v injurious_a especial_o to_o orange-tree_n as_o for_o the_o âoes_n they_o require_v no_o water_v in_o the_o winter_n but_o only_o fresh_v abroad_o in_o fair-day_n how_o dry_a so_o ever_o their_o ãâã_d or_o case_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v to_o know_v if_o your_o house_v âees_n want_v water_n be_v by_o the_o leave_v shrink_v or_o shrivel_v up_o especial_o those_o underneath_o and_o the_o paleness_n or_o ãâã_d leave_v show_v they_o have_v have_v too_o much_o which_o lie_v sapâng_v at_o the_o root_n and_o endanger_v destroy_v they_o this_o month_n you_o may_v plant_v forest-tree_n for_o the_o graââg_a your_o walk_n or_o avenue_n sow_v stony_a seed_n sweep_v use_v cleanse_v your_o walk_n and_o alley_n of_o leave_n etc._n etc._n and_o ânsplant_v tree_n that_o be_v durable_a against_o cold_a take_v up_o ãâã_d much_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o grow_v in_o with_o the_o root_n as_o you_o ãâã_d and_o immediate_o set_v they_o in_o a_o soft_a earth_n that_o may_v continue_v moist_a till_o the_o rain_n descend_v to_o settle_v it_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n and_o still_o remain_v sound_n pear_n the_o dead-mans-pear_n bergomont_n lord-pear_n âessire_n jean_n burnt-cat_n wardon_n lady-pear_n sugar-pear_n ââe-pear_n dove-pear_n winter-bergomont_a bell-pear_n apple_n pear_n apple_n belle-bon_a the_o william_n the_o summer_n pearmain_n the_o lord-apple_n the_o winter_n chesnut_n thâ_n short_a start_n the_o russet_a pippin_n the_o puffin_n the_o coal_n appâ_n the_o pippin_n the_o pomwater_n the_o golding_n the_o john_n apple_n service_n bullis_n medlar_n arbutus_n walnut_n small-nut_n and_o the_o like_a capricorn_n â_o or_o the_o goat_n december_n this_o month_n proper_o vine_n may_v be_v plant_v pruâ_n and_o fasten_v wall-fruit_n thin_a the_o overspreading_a branch_n of_o standard_n though_o you_o may_v spare_v they_o till_o february_n prepare_v good_a stock_n for_o graft_v sow_v pomaâ_n of_o the_o cyder-pressing_n to_o raise_v nursery_n you_o may_v ãâã_d any_o sort_n of_o stone_n or_o kernel_n refresh_v your_o autumn_n fruit_n lest_o it_o taint_v seed_n your_o weak_a stock_n open_a thâ_n window_n of_o your_o fruit-lofts_a in_o a_o fair_a day_n this_o whole_a month_n you_o may_v continue_v to_o trench_v thâ_n ground_n and_o dung_n it_o prepare_v thereby_o for_o border_n ãâã_d set_v palisadoe_v or_o wall-fruit_n tree_n in_o this_o month_n or_o you_o may_v defer_v it_o till_o january_n ãâã_d off_o or_o prune_v well_o the_o vine-shoots_a to_o the_o root_n only_a sââ_n two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o best_a shoot_v with_o three_o or_o four_o eyâ_n of_o young_a wood_n set_v up_o trap_n to_o destroy_v vermin_n thââ_n they_o destroy_v not_o your_o nursery_n seed_n or_o the_o root_n ãâã_d your_o tender_a plant_n keep_v close_o the_o door_n and_o window_n of_o your_o conservatory_n so_o mat_v that_o the_o pierce_v air_n can_v enter_v ãâã_d injure_v your_o choice_a green_n and_o if_o the_o wether_n be_v extreme_a you_o must_v have_v a_o stove_n or_o charcoal_n fire_n in_o it_o iâ_n the_o manner_n as_o shall_v be_v direct_v hereafter_o but_o not_o frequent_o use_v it_o any_o more_o than_o necessity_n require_v take_v bay-berry_n that_o be_v drop_v ripe_a and_o set_v they_o cover_v warm_a the_o pipe_n and_o cock_n of_o your_o fountain_n if_o yoâ_n âe_v any_o in_o your_o ground_n with_o much_o soil_a horse-lit-l_a they_o be_v flaw_v and_o crack_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o ãâã_d frost_n and_o put_v you_o to_o much_o charge_n for_o want_n of_o only_a care_n to_o prevent_v it_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n and_o still_o remain_v sound_n pear_n the_o spindle_n pear_n the_o squib-pear_n the_o stopleââar_n white_a and_o red_a the_o french-warden_n the_o dionery_n the_o ãâã_d virgin_n gascoin_n bargamont_n the_o deadmans-pear_n the_o ârlet-pear_n the_o roll_v pear_n apple_n the_o russeting_n leather-coat_n winter_n red_a catsââad_a chesnut-apple_n great-bel_o pippin_n pearmain_n etc._n etc._n ââe_z best_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o gather_v summer_n and_o winter_n fruit_n of_o keep_v and_o how_o to_o order_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n âf_o you_o design_n to_o keep_v cherry_n for_o sundry_a use_n especial_o in_o preserve_v great_a care_n must_v be_v take_v in_o gaââing_v of_o they_o to_o do_v this_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o have_v a_o ladder_n with_o bearer_n or_o crutch_n of_o light_a timber_n that_o it_o may_v stand_v it_o be_v of_o itself_o without_o press_v on_o the_o bough_n to_o danger_n their_o break_n or_o the_o bruise_n of_o the_o fruit_n ââich_a may_v convenient_o be_v remove_v to_o all_o part_n gaâââ_n by_o the_o stalk_v without_o squeeze_v the_o cherry_n with_o ãâã_d part_n of_o your_o hand_n and_o put_v they_o gentle_o into_o your_o ââerry-pot_n or_o basket_n hang_v by_o a_o hook_n on_o some_o conâient_a bough_n well_o within_o your_o reach_n take_v care_n to_o ââeak_v no_o stalk_v but_o what_o the_o ripe_a fruit_n hang_v on_o lay_v ââem_v gentle_o in_o and_o pour_v they_o gentle_o into_o your_o reâer_n below_o with_o as_o much_o ease_n as_o you_o can_v this_o kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v best_a carry_v in_o broad_a basket_n like_o âves_n with_o a_o smooth_a yield_a bottom_n if_o you_o carry_v they_o water_n let_v not_o the_o sieve_n be_v full_a lest_o set_v one_o upon_o âher_n you_o bruise_v and_o spoil_v they_o but_o if_o it_o in_o cart_n or_o horseback_n well_o line_n the_o bottom_n or_o sides_n of_o the_o sieâ_n with_o ferr_n or_o such_o other_o cold_a vegetables_n to_o keep_v thâ_n from_o bruise_v and_o likewise_o to_o prevent_v their_o sweat_a to_o gather_v and_o order_v other_o stone-fruit_n when_o you_o be_v to_o gather_v nectarine_n apricoâ_n peach_v damsens_n pear-plumb_n bullis_n and_o ãâã_d like_a of_o several_a kind_n and_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v ripe_a once_o on_o one_o tree_n stay_v not_o for_o all_o of_o they_o at_o once_o ãâã_d cull_v out_o those_o that_o be_v and_o wait_v for_o the_o ripen_n of_o ãâã_d rest_n unless_o you_o perceive_v they_o have_v receive_v their_o substance_n and_o the_o tree_n can_v proper_o yield_v they_o more_o then_o in_o a_o fair_a day_n when_o the_o sun_n suck_v up_o dew_n set_v up_o your_o ladder_n as_o before_o and_o gather_v the_o with_o a_o tender_a hand_n without_o squeeze_v or_o bruise_v place_n in_o your_o basket_n or_o broad_a pannier_n nettle_n and_o they_o in_o gentle_o and_o so_o let_v they_o stand_v cover_v on_o top_n with_o nettle_n also_o and_o this_o weed_n
will_v be_v a_o grââ_n mean_v to_o hasten_v the_o ripen_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o attain_v to_o it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o gather_v pear_n in_o do_v this_o observe_v two_o thing_n 1._o if_o you_o gather_v they_o for_o your_o own_o spend_v and_o wâ_n have_v they_o keep_v gather_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o change_v ãâã_d be_v as_o some_o call_v it_o half_a ripe_a and_o no_o more_o let_v rest_n that_o be_v come_v to_o this_o perfection_n hang_v till_o they_o chââ_n otherwise_o and_o then_o gather_v they_o and_o so_o they_o will_v râ_n the_o more_o kind_o and_o not_o by_o many_o degree_n be_v subject_a to_o so_o soon_o as_o you_o let_v they_o be_v full_o ripe_a on_o the_o tree_n 2._o if_o you_o design_v to_o transport_v they_o far_o either_o by_o wâ_n or_o land_n then_o pluck_v a_o pear_n cut_v it_o in_o the_o middle_a and_o at_o the_o core_n you_o find_v a_o large_a hollow_a space_n then_o gather_v rest_n and_o pack_v they_o gentle_o in_o such_o basket_n or_o hamper_n you_o design_v to_o carry_v or_o transport_v they_o in_o lay_v dâ_n wheat-straw_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o bruise_v for_o if_o they_o gather_v too_o soon_o this_o kind_n of_o fruit_n will_v shrink_v and_o âther_o or_o be_v too_o ripe_a unless_o very_o hard_a pear_n they_o ãâã_d ãâã_d subject_n to_o rot_v soon_o than_o ordinary_a lay_v they_o in_o your_o âoft_a on_o wheat-straw_n to_o gather_v and_o order_v apple_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n to_o know_v when_o your_o summer_n apple_n be_v haste_v to_o a_o ripeness_n observe_v the_o bird_n peck_v at_o they_o and_o with_o a_o shake_v many_o will_v fall_v or_o if_o of_o those_o you_o gather_v ââe_z kernel_n rattle_v in_o they_o these_o be_v sign_n of_o ripeness_n gather_v these_o in_o a_o fair_a sun-shiny_a day_n and_o use_v they_o in_o âl_a thing_n as_o a_o pear_n for_o they_o will_v not_o be_v last_v in_o keep_v yet_o that_o they_o may_v be_v fair_a and_o remain_v a_o long_a while_n ââye_v a_o care_n of_o bruise_v they_o in_o gathering_n 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to_o rot_v and_o the_o other_o hurt_v the_o tree_n and_o âânders_v it_o much_o from_o breed_n the_o next_o year_n as_o be_v the_o bud_n that_o will_v produce_v new_a fruit._n as_o for_o the_o fall_n that_o be_v shake_v down_o by_o the_o wind_n or_o other_o accident_n if_o upon_o soft_a grass_n they_o may_v be_v sort_v by_o themselves_o and_o lay_v up_o but_o if_o much_o bruise_v immediate_o make_v cider_n of_o they_o for_o they_o will_v not_o keep_v pack_v your_o apple_n in_o wheat_n or_o rye-straw_n in_o maunds_z âr_n basket_n line_v with_o the_o same_o and_o so_o you_o may_v fit_v they_o for_o remove_v at_o any_o time_n or_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o frost_n and_o make_v they_o keep_v sound_v a_o long_a time_n gather_v they_o without_o the_o stalk_v because_o with_o it_o they_o will_v soon_o corrupt_v and_o rot_v at_o that_o place_n lay_v sweet_a straw_n between_o every_o layer_n of_o apple_n and_o between_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o they_o if_o more_o than_o one_o in_o a_o basket_n or_o maund_v to_o gather_v and_o secure_a quince_n from_o rot_v etc._n etc._n gather_v these_o in_o a_o dry_a day_n when_o the_o moisture_n be_v of_o the_o tree_n and_o fruit_n pluck_v they_o gentle_o from_o the_o stalk_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o clean_a wheat-straw_n lay_v oâ_n pack_v as_o thin_a as_o may_v be_v separate_a they_o a_o good_a distancâ_n from_o other_o fruit_n because_o their_o scent_n be_v offensive_a to_o it_o ãâã_d you_o may_v pack_v they_o in_o dry_a cask_n but_o so_o as_o air_n mâ_n come_v at_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a preserver_n of_o they_o aâ_n dampness_n make_v they_o mould_o and_o rot_v when_o you_o pacâ_n they_o lay_v laying_n of_o straw_n between_o they_o and_o such_o ãâã_d lie_v loose_a in_o your_o fruit-lofts_a turn_n they_o often_o to_o gather_v and_o keep_v meddler_n and_o service_n the_o medler_n must_v be_v pluck_v gentle_o before_o it_o bâ_n ripe_a for_o it_o will_v soon_o grow_v ripe_a of_o itself_o when_o ãâã_d the_o tree_n lay_v they_o on_o heap_n in_o your_o fruit-loft_n on_o ãâã_d straw_n often_o turn_v and_o shift_v they_o let_v they_o ãâã_d lie_v too_o thick_a one_o on_o another_o and_o if_o you_o pack_v they_o ãâã_d it_o be_v in_o the_o sieve_n or_o dry_a cask_n lay_v small_a shave_n ãâã_d dry_a straw_n between_o they_o then_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o woâlen_a cloth_n and_o lay_v a_o board_n on_o they_o to_o press_v they_o doâ_n with_o weight_n so_o be_v bring_v unto_o a_o ferment_n thââ_n will_v ripen_v kind_o and_o take_v those_o away_o that_o ripen_v firstâ_o and_o place_v they_o by_o themselves_o for_o if_o they_o be_v suffer_v ãâã_d lie_v with_o the_o hard_a one_o till_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o will_v groâ_n mouldy_a and_o so_o do_v till_o they_o be_v all_o ripe_a as_o for_o service_n you_o need_v no_o more_o than_o gather_v theâ_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a stalk_n and_o all_o tie_v they_o up_o in_o littâ_n bunch_n and_o hang_v they_o on_o line_n in_o a_o airy_a yet_o warâ_n place_n they_o will_v kind_o ripen_v of_o the_o fruit-loft_n stow_v and_o manage_v fruit_n for_o keep_v if_o you_o be_v to_o carry_v fruit_n far_o by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n do_v ãâã_d not_o in_o hard_a frosty_a wether_n nor_o in_o the_o extreme_a heat_n ãâã_d the_o summer_n nor_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n when_o the_o wind_n be_v sharp_a and_o high_a winter-fruit_n must_v neither_o lie_v too_o close_a nor_o too_o open_a too_o hot_a nor_o too_o cold_a free_a from_o all_o offensive_a smell_v for_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o attract_v they_o and_o taint_v a_o low_a room_n and_o cellar_n that_o be_v clean_a and_o sweet_a either_o pave_v or_o board_v but_o not_o too_o close_o i_o hold_v best_a to_o lay_v or_o shift_v your_o winter-fruit_n into_o at_o christmas_n if_o it_o be_v open_a wether_n and_o so_o let_v they_o continue_v till_o march_n then_o a_o room_n that_o be_v cell_v overhead_n and_o from_o the_o ground_n will_v do_v very_o well_o from_o march_n till_o may_v and_o ââom_o thence_o till_o michaelmas_n a_o cellar_n be_v very_o proper_a âeep_v they_o in_o all_o place_n from_o moist_a or_o sweat_a wall_n and_o from_o dust_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v offensive_a there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o fruit_n that_o rare_o can_v be_v keep_v beyond_o allhollandtide_n and_o these_o must_v be_v lay_v by_o themselves_o than_o those_o that_o will_v last_v till_o christmas_n by_o themselves_o and_o those_o that_o last_o till_o shrovetide_n by_o themselves_o and_o pearmains_n pippin_n john_n apple_n and_o winter-russetââgs_a that_o will_v last_v all_o the_o year_n by_o themselves_o pick_v out_o the_o speckled_a or_o rot_a one_o lest_o they_o corrupt_v the_o rest_n you_o need_v not_o turn_v the_o most_o last_a apple_n till_o a_o week_n âefore_o christmas_n unless_o you_o have_v mix_v they_o with_o other_o of_o a_o ripe_a kind_a or_o that_o the_o fall_n be_v among_o they_o or_o much_o of_o the_o first_o straw_n leave_v among_o they_o the_o next_o proper_a time_n to_o turn_v they_o be_v shrovetide_n and_o then_o once_o a_o month_n till_o whitsuntide_n and_o always_o in_o turn_v lie_v your_o heap_n low_a and_o low_o and_o the_o straw_n very_o thin_a but_o handle_v they_o at_o no_o time_n in_o any_o great_a frost_n except_o they_o be_v in_o a_o close_a warm_a cellar_n all_o fruit_n at_o every_o thaw_v be_v consequent_o moist_a and_o must_v not_o for_o some_o time_n be_v touch_v unless_o such_o as_o you_o take_v for_o present_a use_n forbear_v they_o likewise_o during_o great_a rain_n but_o at_o these_o time_n it_o may_v be_v proper_a to_o set_v open_a your_o door_n and_o window_n to_o let_v in_o
savoy_n lettuce_n etc._n etc._n to_o order_n and_o improveâ_n bean_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o kitchen-garden_n set_v thâ_n in_o distant_a row_v in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o it_o witâ_n set_v stick_n they_o thrive_v best_a in_o a_o rich_a stiff_a land_n ãâã_d be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o to_o make_v they_o forward_o and_o large_a abâ_n 5_o or_o 6_o inch_n in_o the_o ground_n between_o st._n andrew's-dâ_n and_o christmas_n observe_v to_o do_v it_o at_o the_o wane_n of_o ãâã_d moon_n especial_o in_o a_o open_a winter_n but_o if_o the_o ãâã_d come_v hard_a after_o your_o bean_n be_v spire_v it_o will_v go_v neâ_n destroy_v they_o or_o stint_v their_o growth_n when_o come_v up_o ãâã_d therefore_o if_o you_o apprehend_v this_o danger_n you_o may_v deâ_n your_o set_n till_o candlemas_n set_a they_o at_o a_o equal_a âstance_n one_o from_o another_o by_o a_o line_n that_o they_o may_v ãâã_d room_n to_o grow_v up_o without_o encumber_v each_o other_o ãâã_d the_o air_n pass_v more_o free_o between_o they_o as_o also_o the_o sâ_n warm_a beam_n to_o mature_a they_o range_v they_o for_o a_o beâ_n conveniency_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o south_n or_o north_n and_o betw_v the_o range_v for_o the_o better_a improvement_n of_o the_o grouâ_n you_o may_v sow_v carrot_n lettuce_n beat_v or_o the_o like_a to_o make_v bean_n grow_v well_o if_o you_o sow_v they_o in_o ãâã_d spring_n steep_v they_o in_o water_n wherein_o cowdung_n and_o ãâã_d dregs_o of_o oil_n have_v be_v well_o mix_v when_o they_o first_o ãâã_d ho_o the_o earth_n or_o refresh_v the_o tender_a stalk_n and_o cut_v the_o weed_n that_o encumber_v they_o when_o they_o have_v poddâ_n cut_v off_o the_o top_n which_o will_v make_v a_o excellent_a dish_n bâed_v and_o butter_v beside_o the_o pod_n and_o bean_n will_v ãâã_d the_o large_a have_v the_o more_o juice_n to_o nourish_v they_o froâ_n the_o root_n stripe_n not_o off_o those_o that_o be_v first_o ripe_n ãâã_d that_o wound_v the_o stalk_n and_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o othâ_n pod_n but_o rather_o cut_v they_o off_o with_o a_o knife_n garden_n pease_n for_o forwardness_n largeness_n and_o sweâness_n above_o those_o of_o the_o field_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n aââ_n of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n that_o may_v be_v sow_v or_o sâ_n some_o for_o earliness_n other_o for_o largeness_n and_o pleasaâness_n of_o taste_n other_o for_o their_o lateness_n when_o the_o usâ_n ãâã_d be_v out_o of_o season_n the_o hotspur_n become_v the_o soon_a ãâã_d of_o all_o other_o from_o their_o time_n of_o sow_v to_o these_o âceed_v the_o large_a white_a pease_n after_o they_o the_o large_a âe_n hastings_n and_o after_o they_o the_o large_a rounceval_n âen_o late_a than_o these_o come_v those_o call_v from_o their_o meetness_n sugar-pease_n which_o in_o their_o pod_n be_v much_o âwered_v by_o the_o bird_n and_o therefore_o must_v as_o much_o as_o ãâã_d be_v keep_v from_o they_o as_o for_o the_o ground_n these_o best_a thrive_v in_o if_o you_o will_v âe_v they_o large_a it_o must_v be_v a_o rich_a mould_n but_o they_o will_v âe_v more_o tender_a and_o sweet_a in_o a_o warm_a ordinary_a soil_n as_o for_o those_o you_o design_v early_o sow_v they_o the_o latter_a end_n september_n or_o beginning_n of_o october_n that_o so_o before_o the_o âst_n take_v they_o they_o may_v get_v good_a sprout_v and_o some_o âd_a and_o if_o the_o slug_n or_o white_a snale_n come_v upon_o they_o âter_v lime_n on_o the_o rill_n and_o it_o will_v both_o destroy_v they_o keep_v the_o root_n warm_a from_o the_o frost_n ãâã_d you_o will_v have_v a_o latter_a crop_n of_o pease_n sow_v they_o âle_v before_o midsummer-tide_n after_o a_o shower_n be_v fall_v or_o âe_a earth_n be_v moist_a with_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o dew_n lay_v âm_n deep_o than_o the_o former_a in_o your_o rill_n that_o the_o sun_n âay_v not_o too_o much_o make_v away_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n ârom_fw-mi they_o when_o they_o come_v up_o draw_v the_o earth_n to_o âem_v with_o a_o ho_o and_o keep_v the_o alley_n free_a from_o weed_n âd_a so_o do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o till_o they_o have_v get_v a_o head_n and_o overcome_v the_o weed_n and_o thus_o they_o will_v come_v to_o perfeâion_n and_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o table_n in_o september_n as_o for_o rounâvals_n you_o may_v set_v they_o with_o a_o stick_n as_o you_o do_v bean_n âd_a if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o grow_v high_a crop_v off_o the_o âops_n which_o will_v make_v a_o excellent_a boil_a salad_n and_o set_v the_o bush_n or_o stick_n in_o the_o row_v or_o intervail_v that_o their_o âines_n may_v take_v hold_v on_o and_o the_o easy_o raise_v the_o weight_n âf_n the_o hawn_n from_o the_o ground_n that_o the_o sun_n may_v ripen_v âe_a pod_n the_o better_a and_o bring_v the_o pease_n to_o a_o large_a and_o âer_o perfection_n than_o otherwise_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n ây_a will_v be_v french_a or_o kidneys-bean_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o furnish_v out_o the_o kitchen-garden_n with_o wholesome_a food_n in_o the_o proper_a season_n these_o be_v to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o mellow_a ground_n set_v they_o with_o setting-sticks_a as_o othâ_n bean_n and_o when_o they_o spring_v up_o set_v wand_n with_o sâ_n or_o branch_n to_o twist_v about_o that_o they_o may_v rise_v and_o spreâ_n more_o to_o the_o sun_n for_o ripen_v the_o pod_n if_o when_o theâ_n grow_v up_o in_o summer_n the_o wether_n be_v very_o dry_a waâ_n they_o or_o the_o stalk_n will_v pine_v for_o want_n of_o moisture_n aâ_n not_o produce_v the_o desire_a effect_n the_o snail_n be_v great_a aânoyers_n of_o these_o bean_n and_o therefore_o whilst_o they_o be_v âder_v they_o must_v be_v look_v well_o after_o and_o clear_v of_o they_o artichoke_n be_v great_o in_o esteem_n for_o their_o good_a tasâ_n pleasant_a nourishment_n and_o their_o last_v a_o long_a season_n ãâã_d there_o be_v difficulty_n require_v in_o raise_v bring_v they_o to_o bâ_n a_o full_a largeness_n but_o brief_o take_v the_o follow_a direction_n prepare_v the_o ground_n very_o well_o you_o intend_v to_o raise_v thâ_n plant_n in_o mix_v it_o very_o deep_a with_o good_a mellow_a duâ_n trench_v it_o well_o and_o raise_v a_o little_a lay_v it_o pretty_a lightâ_n then_o for_o plant_n take_v the_o slip_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o side_n ãâã_d the_o root_n of_o the_o old_a stub_n which_o plant_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n or_o soon_o if_o the_o great_a frost_n be_v over_o aâ_n you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o water_v they_o till_o they_o be_v firm_o root_v when_o kind_o rains_n fall_v and_o the_o season_n be_v verâ_n dry_a plant_v they_o about_o four_o foot_n asunder_o if_o in_o a_o riâ_n ground_n that_o they_o may_v spread_v and_o their_o head_n be_v thâ_n large_a but_o if_o you_o expect_v not_o large_a one_o by_o reason_n thâ_n soil_n will_v not_o produce_v they_o you_o may_v plant_v they_o near_o to_o preserve_v the_o root_n for_o send_v up_o new_a shoul_n wheâ_n the_o fruit_n be_v cut_v leave_v the_o stalk_n about_o 4_o inch_n froâ_n the_o ground_n raise_v the_o earth_n light_o about_o they_o to_o keeâ_n they_o warm_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o afterward_o cover_v theâ_n with_o litter_n straw_n or_o long_a dung_n yet_o not_o too_o close_o to_o mouldy_a or_o rot_v they_o and_o when_o the_o winter_n be_v past_a uncover_v they_o by_o little_a and_o little_a at_o three_o different_a time_n with_o about_o four_o day_n interval_n between_o lest_o the_o air_n come_v too_o sudden_o to_o they_o injure_v they_o be_v as_o yet_o tender_a this_o do_v dress_n dig_v about_o they_o and_o trim_v they_o verâ_n well_o take_v of_o the_o small_a slip_n to_o transplant_v not_o leavinâ_n above_o three_o of_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o likely_a thrive_a to_o thâ_n foot_n of_o each_o root_n for_o bearer_n and_o supply_v the_o root_n aâ_n deep_a as_o convenient_o as_o you_o can_v with_o good_a fat_a mould_n every_o five_o year_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o renew_v the_o whole_a planâon_n because_o too_o long_o stand_v in_o one_o place_n impoveâes_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o produce_v but_o small_a choke_v yet_o ãâã_d good_a deep_a mellow_a ground_n you_o may_v permit_v they_o to_o ântinue_v if_o you_o see_v fit_a till_o eight_o year_n or_o long_o asparagus_n make_v another_o dainty_a dish_n and_o be_v high_o necessary_a to_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o kitchen_n garden_n this_o be_v rise_v of_o seed_n require_v a_o good_a fat_a soil_n and_o two_o year_n âowth_n may_v be_v transplant_v into_o bed_n these_o bed_n must_v be_v well_o prepare_v with_o dung_n first_o age_v about_o two_o foot_n deep_a and_o four_o foot_n wide_a make_v âel_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o with_o some_o of_o the_o mould_n ãâã_d goodrotten_a dung_n and_o fill_v they_o up_o consider_v