Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
ground_n	fruit_n	good_a	hear_v	3,037	5	6.4572	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A68246	His Maiesties gracious letter to the Earle of South-Hampton, treasurer, and to the Councell and Company of Virginia heere commanding the present setting vp of silke works, and planting of vines in Virginia. And the letter of the treasurer, Councell, and Company, to the gouernour and Councell of State there, for the strict execution of his Maiesties royall commands herein. Also a treatise of the art of making silke ... Together with instructions how to plant and dresse vines, and to make wine, and how to dry raisins, figs, and other fruits ... Set foorth for the benefit of the two renowned and most hopefull sisters, Virginia, and the Summer-Ilands. By Iohn Bonoeil Frenchman, seruant in these imployments to his most excellent Maiesty of Great Brittaine, France, Ireland, Virginia, and the Summer-Ilands. Published by authority.	Bonoeil, John.; Southampton, Henry Wriothesley, Earl of, 1573-1624.; England and Wales. Sovereign (1603-1625 : James I).; Virginia Company of London.; Counseil for Virginia (England and Wales)	1622 (1622)	STC 14378; ESTC S109109	46,285	96

sow_v his_o seed_n to_o wit_n when_o his_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a then_o be_v you_o to_o take_v out_o the_o kernel_n and_o sow_v they_o as_o you_o sow_v the_o seed_n and_o kernel_n of_o apple_n and_o pear_n which_o common_o be_v do_v in_o february_n and_o march_n 4._o of_o the_o olive_n tree_n and_o the_o nature_n thereof_o the_o olive_n tree_n also_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o the_o vine_n common_o they_o plant_v it_o in_o march_n april_n and_o may_n ordinary_o they_o plant_v no_o nursery_n of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o grow_v there_o grow_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n sprig_n or_o sucker_n which_o be_v grow_v big_a they_o use_v to_o cut_v they_o off_o together_z with_o as_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n as_o be_v a_o man_n two_o fist_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o this_o be_v without_o hurt_v the_o tree_n and_o so_o they_o plant_v the_o say_a sprig_n or_o sucker_n with_o their_o adjunct_n aforesaid_a put_v that_o great_a piece_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o serve_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o root_n then_o must_v we_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n or_o top_n upward_o as_o common_o we_o do_v to_o other_o tree_n also_o you_o may_v sow_v some_o of_o his_o fruit_n together_o with_o the_o stone_n thereof_o be_v very_o ripe_a as_o about_o christ-tide_n when_o they_o be_v blackish_a and_o this_o without_o dry_v they_o you_o must_v husband_n it_o at_o the_o root_n as_o the_o vine_n twice_o in_o a_o year_n and_o fatten_v the_o earth_n with_o good_a dung_n if_o need_v require_v in_o many_o place_n they_o sow_v corn_n or_o other_o thing_n under_o the_o olive_n tree_n without_o hurt_n to_o they_o 5._o of_o the_o pomegranate_n tree_n and_o of_o his_o nature_n the_o pomegranate_n tree_n be_v ever_o little_a of_o the_o bigness_n and_o form_n of_o a_o white_a thorn_n in_o hot_a country_n they_o grow_v near_o the_o highway_n and_o in_o wood_n especial_o in_o stony_a ground_n they_o make_v few_o nursery_n of_o they_o because_o they_o cast_v many_o sprig_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o so_o many_o may_v be_v pluck_v off_o and_o plant_v where_o they_o will_v and_o as_o many_o as_o they_o please_v note_v that_o there_o be_v some_o sweet_a and_o some_o bitter_a the_o bitter_a be_v not_o eat_v but_o be_v good_a for_o other_o use_n as_o namely_o for_o currier_n to_o give_v a_o good_a gloss_n to_o their_o spanish_a leather_n skin_n be_v once_o sow_v or_o plant_v in_o any_o place_n there_o they_o grow_v of_o themselves_o and_o he_o that_o will_v sow_v of_o they_o when_o he_o eat_v of_o the_o best_a of_o they_o he_o may_v put_v the_o seed_n or_o kernel_n of_o they_o present_o in_o the_o earth_n 6._o the_o manner_n of_o sow_v the_o seed_n or_o kernel_n of_o sundry_a kind_n of_o fruit_n for_o to_o have_v tree_n of_o they_o and_o how_o to_o preserve_v the_o seed_n until_o the_o time_n be_v fit_a to_o sow_v they_o for_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o vine_n it_o may_v be_v well_o sow_v and_o it_o will_v grow_v as_o other_o seed_n do_v but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n a_o grow_a they_o use_v to_o sow_v very_o little_a of_o it_o yet_o whosoever_o will_v be_v curious_a to_o try_v conclusion_n may_v sow_v of_o it_o as_o they_o sow_v other_o seed_n for_o to_o draw_v out_o and_o get_v the_o seed_n of_o they_o the_o grape_n be_v very_o ripe_a you_o must_v gather_v they_o and_o wring_v they_o between_o your_o hand_n and_o so_o take_v out_o the_o seed_n or_o kernel_n and_o then_o sow_v the_o same_o present_o or_o else_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o shadow_n not_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o keep_v they_o till_o february_n or_o march_n next_o come_v and_o then_o soak_v they_o in_o fresh_a water_n two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o you_o sow_v they_o 7._o for_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o fig_n tree_n draw_v it_o also_o out_o of_o his_o fig_n be_v fresh_a and_o sow_v it_o as_o that_o of_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n whereof_o we_o have_v treat_v already_o 8._o the_o stone_n of_o peach_n and_o apricock_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o those_o tree_n which_o thrive_v best_a when_o they_o be_v plant_v assoon_o as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o fruit_n without_o dry_v they_o and_o those_o that_o will_v keep_v they_o till_o march_v next_o must_v dry_v they_o in_o the_o shadow_n not_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o before_o you_o plant_v they_o put_v they_o four_o or_o five_o day_n in_o water_n or_o wine_n than_o put_v they_o four_o inch_n deep_a in_o the_o earth_n otherwise_o without_o dry_v they_o you_o may_v keep_v they_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n with_o earth_n in_o it_o 9_o the_o cherry_n stone_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v as_o the_o peach_n and_o apricot_n as_o we_o say_v before_o the_o fruit_n that_o come_v of_o they_o will_v prove_v as_o the_o cherry_n be_v howbeit_o not_o altogether_o so_o big_a as_o the_o former_a be_v 10._o walnut_n must_v also_o be_v plant_v green_a and_o fresh_a and_o with_o all_o the_o upper_a rind_n and_o take_v heed_n rat_n and_o mouse_n come_v not_o at_o they_o to_o eat_v they_o for_o they_o be_v very_o liquorish_a of_o they_o also_o you_o may_v keep_v they_o dry_a as_o we_o say_v heretofore_o of_o other_o thing_n but_o they_o profit_v not_o so_o well_o the_o tree_n that_o shall_v come_v thereof_o be_v of_o the_o say_a nature_n will_v produce_v the_o like_a fruit_n 11._o the_o almond_n be_v to_o be_v husband_v and_o plant_v as_o the_o peach_n and_o apricot_n 12._o the_o stone_n of_o plum_n be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o plant_v as_o the_o almond_n but_o the_o tree_n that_o shall_v come_v of_o they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o good_a and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o must_v be_v graft_v 13._o the_o chest-nut_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v green_a and_o fresh_a else_o it_o will_v never_o prosper_v if_o you_o let_v it_o be_v dry_v you_o must_v put_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n three_o or_o four_o inch_n deep_a and_o to_o keep_v they_o you_o must_v put_v they_o in_o fresh_a water_n three_o or_o four_o day_n then_o wipe_v off_o the_o water_n from_o they_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n with_o earth_n in_o it_o until_o the_o spring_n come_v to_o plant_v they_o the_o tree_n that_o will_v come_v of_o they_o will_v not_o bring_v forth_o so_o good_a fruit_n as_o the_o chest-nut_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o graft_v they_o 14._o the_o seed_n of_o lemon_n and_o orange_n ordinary_o be_v sow_v assoon_o as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o fruit_n they_o prepare_v the_o soil_n towards_o the_o south_n well_o dig_v and_o dung_v and_o plant_v they_o the_o small_a end_n upward_o two_o inch_n deep_a in_o the_o earth_n also_o they_o graft_v they_o ordinary_o to_o get_v the_o better_a and_o goodly_a fruit_n of_o they_o 15._o for_o the_o seed_n of_o apple_n and_o pear_n the_o fruit_n be_v very_o ripe_a you_o be_v then_o to_o take_v out_o the_o seed_n and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n and_o you_o may_v keep_v they_o till_o february_n follow_v or_o march_n to_o sow_v they_o then_o must_v you_o have_v prepare_v for_o they_o good_a ground_n and_o you_o must_v make_v in_o it_o small_a ray_n or_o furrow_n of_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n in_o breadth_n and_o of_o like_a depth_n each_o furrow_n be_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o foot_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o you_o must_v sow_v the_o seed_n within_o the_o say_a furrow_n cover_v they_o with_o earth_n it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o sow_v they_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o fruit_n for_o they_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o soon_o and_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o graft_v they_o because_o the_o fruit_n that_o proceed_v of_o they_o otherwise_o be_v not_o so_o good_a it_o be_v also_o good_a that_o all_o the_o seed_n and_o stone_n here_o beforenamed_a be_v plant_v and_o sow_v at_o the_o first_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n 16._o how_o to_o dry_a grape_n to_o keep_v they_o when_o the_o grape_n be_v very_o ripe_a then_o be_v you_o to_o choose_v they_o in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o big_a and_o best_a and_o namely_o white_a one_o after_o you_o have_v choose_v and_o gather_v as_o many_o as_o you_o will_v have_v you_o must_v burn_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o vine-cuttings_a not_o mingle_v therewith_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o wood_n and_o then_o gather_v the_o ash_n thereof_o but_o the_o best_a be_v that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o white_a vine_n branch_n after_o that_o put_v fair_a water_n and_o those_o ash_n in_o a_o cawldron_n upon_o the_o fire_n and_o seethe_v they_o together_o till_o you_o have_v make_v a_o clear_a liquor_n then_o take_v away_o all_o the_o ash_n put_v

the_o beast_n call_v by_o some_o muscassus_n which_o have_v good_a musk_n and_o by_o all_o likelihood_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n the_o rich_a fur_n report_v of_o china_n be_v exceed_v by_o virginia_n in_o store_n of_o bear_n otter_n martin_n and_o black_a fox_n skin_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o which_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a have_v make_v hard_o by_o you_o here_o a_o great_a trade_n these_o many_o year_n as_o for_o the_o other_o natural_a commodity_n mention_v that_o china_n have_v and_o be_v not_o yet_o here_o know_v to_o the_o now_o colony_n as_o rhubarb_n china_n root_n stone_n niter_n allom_n quicksilver_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v probable_o at_o least_o presume_v consider_v that_o virginia_n consort_n with_o china_n in_o so_o many_o know_a thing_n as_o in_o the_o same_o height_n the_o like_a happy_a temper_a clime_n the_o like_a fruitful_a soil_n the_o like_a many_o navigable_a river_n the_o many_o like_a native_a know_a commodity_n already_o name_v you_o may_v probable_o presume_v i_o say_v that_o time_n &_o your_o industry_n in_o diligent_a search_n which_o for_o these_o reason_n you_o ought_v the_o rather_o to_o quicken_v will_v discover_v also_o hereafter_o many_o of_o these_o if_o not_o all_o unto_o you_o and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o commodity_n that_o virginia_n have_v not_o at_o all_o as_o yet_o as_o rice_n and_o sugar_n likewise_o none_o may_v doubt_v see_v the_o soil_n and_o clime_n here_o be_v endue_v with_o no_o contrariety_n extremity_n or_o distemperature_n to_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o they_o but_o have_v all_o convenience_n alike_o fit_v for_o these_o purpose_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n then_o i_o say_v but_o that_o when_o they_o be_v once_o transport_v hither_o from_o other_o place_n and_o plant_v here_o but_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o prove_v capable_a of_o they_o be_v so_o natural_o fit_v already_o for_o they_o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o any_o cultivate_v country_n in_o the_o world_n though_o never_o so_o fruitful_a have_v all_o thing_n at_o first_o there_o natural_o grow_v in_o it_o as_o now_o it_o have_v but_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v afterward_o thither_o from_o other_o place_n and_o so_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o spaniard_n have_v transport_v out_o of_o europe_n and_o the_o east-indies_n diverse_a plant_n of_o fruit_n drug_n and_o die_v and_o many_o rich_a commodity_n which_o they_o have_v prosperous_o plant_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n to_o their_o great_a gain_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v and_o you_o if_o you_o consider_v your_o store_n of_o your_o plain_n moist_a fat_a and_o fruitful_a ground_n and_o your_o goodly_a river_n by_o they_o for_o help_v of_o water_n you_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o you_o be_v most_o fit_o provide_v for_o the_o entertain_n and_o bring_v up_o of_o rice_n and_o sugar_n cane_n you_o have_v already_o make_v successful_a trial_n of_o other_o ground_n which_o prove_v most_o proper_a for_o cotten_n wool_n plant_n and_o indigo_n for_o the_o order_n of_o which_o and_o of_o many_o other_o more_o profitable_a commodity_n you_o shall_v short_o as_o i_o hear_v have_v direction_n print_v and_o send_v unto_o you_o now_o for_o the_o three_o or_o four_o harvest_n which_o china_n have_v yearly_a so_o as_o dearth_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o there_o it_o be_v know_v likewise_o and_o write_v of_o virginia_n virginia_n that_o at_o roanoak_n they_o reap_v three_o harvest_n in_o five_o month_n space_n they_o sow_v in_o may_n and_o in_o june_n and_o in_o july_n and_o reap_v again_o in_o july_n august_n and_o september_n and_o as_o for_o that_o part_n of_o virginia_n which_o be_v now_o plant_v there_o be_v hand-writing_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o expert_a planter_n now_o in_o england_n that_o credible_o aver_v that_o they_o may_v and_o do_v begin_v to_o sow_v of_o our_o country_n grain_n in_o september_n and_o so_o after_o continue_v still_o their_o seed_n season_n for_o wheat_n very_o well_o until_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n follow_v and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n they_o begin_v to_o reap_v the_o first_o harvest_n of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o in_o the_o other_o month_n after_o that_o which_o be_v late_a swoon_n whereupon_o be_v to_o be_v infer_v that_o virginia_n have_v store_n of_o plough_n and_o good_a husbandman_n need_v not_o only_o never_o fear_v dearth_n and_o scarcity_n but_o may_v by_o the_o many_o seeding_n and_o many_o harvest_n be_v make_v a_o country_n as_o plentiful_a of_o all_o grain_n as_o china_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o in_o the_o world_n beside_o some_o know_a commodity_n you_o have_v which_o china_n want_v to_o omit_v other_o that_o which_o be_v call_v terra-lemnia_n former_o a_o peculiar_a treasure_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n only_o china_n and_o wine_n of_o grape_n whereof_o they_o have_v none_o for_o all_o they_o be_v make_v either_o of_o the_o palm_n three_fw-mi call_v cocos_fw-la or_o of_o the_o palm_n that_o bear_v date_n which_o be_v exceed_o good_a and_o make_v with_o diverse_a mixture_n after_o diverse_a fashion_n this_o perhaps_o make_v they_o less_o care_v either_o to_o plant_v or_o to_o dress_v the_o vine_n but_o to_o bid_v china_n farewell_o now_o and_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o her_o commodity_n and_o her_o affinity_n with_o virginia_n i_o will_v return_v again_o to_o speak_v particular_o of_o our_o mulberry_n and_o silk_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n i_o will_v now_o carry_v you_o into_o france_n and_o italy_n only_o to_o view_v the_o rich_a and_o mighty_a profit_n that_o they_o make_v of_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o mulberry_n tree_n which_o be_v esteem_v always_o to_o countervail_v the_o half_a of_o all_o the_o whole_a charge_n of_o this_o business_n be_v not_o produce_v by_o the_o earth_n of_o her_o own_o accord_n with_o my_o help_n only_o as_o here_o but_o by_o labour_n and_o industry_n and_o expense_n 16._o augustino_n gallo_n a_o excellent_a author_n of_o agriculture_n say_v that_o but_o a_o few_o year_n since_o find_v the_o sweet_a by_o keep_v silkworm_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o bresci●_n they_o do_v yearly_o sow_v million_o of_o mulberry_n tree_n which_o after_o four_o year_n growth_n the_o best_a and_o fair_a of_o they_o be_v remove_v to_o be_v plant_v by_o high_a way_n side_n or_o other_o place_n where_o they_o think_v fit_v and_o that_o both_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a do_v take_v such_o a_o pleasure_n in_o keep_v great_a store_n of_o silkworm_n so_o as_o gain_v quicken_a their_o industry_n they_o do_v more_o and_o more_o among_o all_o sort_n yearly_o augment_v this_o business_n 15._o it_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o year_n since_o these_o silkworm_n be_v general_o set_v up_o in_o france_n henry_n the_o great_a with_o great_a wisdom_n appoint_v commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n 3._o le_fw-fr tellier_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o silke-arte_n say_v that_o the_o invention_n and_o first_o knowledge_n of_o silk_n come_v from_o the_o east_n indies_n into_o europe_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o &_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o year_n ago_o for_o before_o that_o time_n this_o fabric_n and_o work_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o strange_a there_o than_o it_o be_v about_o twenty_o year_n since_o in_o france_n afore_o which_o time_n though_o not_o many_o year_n since_o the_o people_n of_o provence_n languedock_n and_o dauphine_n the_o neighbour_n province_n to_o italy_n apply_v themselves_o to_o this_o silkworm_n find_v the_o progress_n so_o easy_a and_o profitable_a insomuch_o as_o the_o sole_a revenue_n of_o silk_n bring_v more_o money_n say_v he_o at_o this_o present_a to_o those_o province_n than_o all_o their_o corn_n oil_n &_o woad_n together_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v there_o in_o very_o great_a abundance_n 15._o another_o say_v that_o france_n must_v save_v and_o gain_v by_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o silk_n fabric_n above_o four_o million_o a_o year_n italy_n then_o incomparable_o more_o and_o yet_o france_n for_o the_o get_n of_o this_o great_a gain_n make_v of_o the_o silkworm_n breed_v of_o one_o ounce_n of_o seed_n in_o the_o most_o place_n but_o five_o or_o six_o pound_n of_o silk_n every_o pound_n worth_a two_o &_o three_o french_a crown_n and_o somewhat_o more_o yet_o in_o the_o better_a part_n of_o france_n as_o in_o languedock_n and_o provence_n they_o make_v seven_o or_o eight_o pound_n of_o such_fw-mi of_o a_o ounce_n of_o sike-seede_n agriculture_n but_o in_o italy_n namely_o in_o brescia_n they_o make_v of_o one_o ounce_n of_o spanish_a silke-seede_n eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o pound_n of_o silk_n and_o the_o silkworm_n spin_v of_o this_o ounce_n of_o silke-seede_n cate_z but_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n weight_n after_o the_o venice_n pound_n weight_n of_o brescia_n of_o mulberry_n leave_v to_o make_v the_o

be_v such_o that_o it_o bring_v they_o forth_o without_o so_o much_o handy_a labour_n there_o their_o fruit_n be_v better_a and_o those_o man_n that_o will_v have_v some_o tree_n plant_v upon_o their_o land_n they_o be_v to_o make_v good_a choice_n of_o they_o in_o summer_n and_o mark_v they_o so_o as_o they_o may_v know_v they_o in_o winter_n to_o remove_v they_o in_o the_o due_a season_n fit_a to_o plant_v they_o in_o and_o to_o choose_v the_o very_o best_a of_o they_o you_o be_v to_o cull_v out_o such_o as_o have_v round_a leaf_n and_o not_o fork_v for_o both_o the_o fruit_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o they_o be_v better_o than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o tree_n these_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n i_o have_v see_v diverse_a country_n where_o they_o begin_v and_o afterward_o find_v it_o very_o profitable_a to_o plant_v mulberry_n tree_n about_o their_o ground_n in_o stead_n of_o hedge_n where_o they_o grow_v so_o speedy_o that_o the_o second_o year_n they_o may_v begin_v to_o gather_v some_o leaf_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o worm_n be_v small_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o leaf_n of_o little_a tree_n grow_v soon_o than_o they_o of_o big_a tree_n to_o plant_v mulberry_n tree_n in_o form_n of_o a_o thick_a hedge_n for_o to_o have_v the_o first_o young_a leaf_n for_o the_o worm_n new_o hatch_v you_o must_v make_v a_o ditch_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a and_o as_o broad_a and_o therein_o plant_v your_o young_a tree_n then_o fill_v the_o ditch_n with_o earth_n almost_o full_a then_o cut_v off_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o you_o have_v set_v for_o that_o will_v make_v they_o grow_v the_o better_a and_o place_v they_o two_o foot_n near_o one_o another_o and_o whosoever_o will_v have_v a_o double_a hedge_n of_o they_o let_v he_o make_v another_o ditch_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n near_o that_o and_o plant_v it_o as_o in_o the_o other_o their_o wood_n when_o they_o be_v plash_v be_v as_o good_a to_o burn_v as_o any_o other_o and_o their_o ash_n better_o 20._o how_o to_o prepare_v the_o seed_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n to_o make_v a_o nursery_n whosoever_o will_v make_v a_o nursery_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n when_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a let_v he_o observe_v that_o tree_n that_o bear_v the_o fair_a and_o round_a leaf_n and_o of_o that_o tree_n let_v he_o gather_v so_o many_o mulberry_n as_o will_v fit_v he_o for_o his_o seed_n which_o must_v be_v thus_o use_v first_o wash_v the_o mulberye_n in_o two_o or_o three_o water_n press_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n and_o then_o take_v up_o the_o seed_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n after_o that_o dry_v your_o seed_n in_o the_o house_n and_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o month_n of_o march_n next_o come_v such_o man_n as_o will_v gain_v one_o year_n sow_v it_o assoon_o as_o they_o have_v gather_v it_o without_o dry_v it_o and_o other_o man_n sow_v the_o mulberry_n whole_a as_o they_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n that_o we_o will_v say_v 21._o in_o what_o manner_n you_o be_v to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n for_o a_o nursery_n first_o you_o must_v dig_v husband_n and_o make_v bed_n of_o fat_a earth_n the_o mould_n be_v make_v small_a and_o well_o dung_v with_o good_a old_a dung_n thorough_o rot_v and_o you_o must_v make_v your_o bed_n four_o foot_n or_o four_o and_o a_o half_a broad_a and_o within_o the_o say_a bed_n you_o must_v make_v four_o or_o five_o straight_a line_n of_o ray_n or_o furrow_n all_o half_a a_o foot_n equal_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o every_o furrow_n must_v be_v two_o inch_n deep_a and_o four_o broad_a and_o between_o every_o bed_n you_o must_v leave_v little_a ally_n or_o space_n half_a a_o foot_n broad_a which_o will_v serve_v you_o to_o go_v to_o weed_n or_o water_v they_o without_o tread_v upon_o they_o then_o be_v you_o to_o sow_v the_o seed_n in_o the_o say_a furrow_n and_o cover_v it_o a_o inch_n deep_a or_o thereabouts_o of_o the_o fine_a mould_n the_o first_o year_n you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o water_v it_o often_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v dry_a and_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v keep_v clean_o from_o weed_n a_o year_n after_o that_o you_o may_v pull_v up_o and_o transplant_v your_o mulberry_n tree_n into_o another_o ground_n more_o at_o large_a viz._n two_o foot_n one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o ordinary_o other_o tree_n be_v dispose_v of_o and_o there_o let_v they_o grow_v till_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n at_o his_o wrist_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o then_o you_o may_v transplant_v they_o into_o the_o place_n or_o ground_n where_o you_o will_v have_v they_o continue_v for_o ever_o leave_v a_o distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o of_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o foot_n namely_o so_o as_o the_o bough_n of_o one_o tree_n grow_v not_o within_o another_o care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o in_o hot_a country_n these_o tree_n be_v set_v deep_a into_o the_o earth_n then_o in_o a_o cold_a soil_n for_o fear_n of_o burn_v the_o root_n 1._o another_o discourse_n how_o to_o plant_v the_o vine_n how_o to_o dress_v and_o husband_n it_o sundry_a way_n how_o to_o choose_v the_o ground_n and_o the_o seat_n to_o that_o effect_n first_o such_o as_o will_v plant_v vine_n they_o be_v to_o choose_v a_o soil_n proper_a and_o convenient_a for_o that_o use_n if_o you_o plant_v it_o in_o a_o low_a ground_n and_o moist_a there_o the_o vine_n grow_v well_o and_o bear_v store_n of_o fruit_n but_o the_o grape_n never_o ripen_v well_o and_o therefore_o the_o wine_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v keep_v long_o you_o must_v then_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o dry_a soil_n who_o aspect_n be_v towards_o the_o full_a south_n sun_n and_o cover_v or_o shelter_v from_o the_o noth_z wind_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o if_o you_o meet_v with_o rise_a ground_n as_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n hang_v down_o they_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o though_o they_o be_v full_a of_o little_a stone_n and_o gravel_n they_o be_v also_o the_o better_a for_o they_o and_o not_o the_o worse_o the_o wine_n of_o such_o place_n be_v better_a able_a to_o be_v keep_v long_o and_o fit_a also_o to_o be_v carry_v far_o first_o you_o must_v open_v the_o earth_n and_o dig_v it_o one_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a or_o thereabouts_o and_o after_o you_o have_v dig_v as_o much_o earth_n as_o you_o have_v plant_n to_o set_v you_o must_v make_v ditch_n in_o the_o say_a ground_n look_v towards_o the_o full_a south_n one_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a and_o as_o broad_a and_o of_o the_o length_n that_o the_o place_n be_v of_o the_o ditch_n must_v be_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o so_o after_o you_o have_v select_v your_o plant_n whether_o with_o root_n or_o without_o as_o of_o slip_n or_o cut_n for_o the_o vine_n grow_v aswell_o without_o root_n as_o with_o and_o that_o which_o be_v set_v without_o root_n be_v of_o the_o long_a endurance_n and_o last_a though_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o year_n it_o will_v not_o grow_v so_o much_o as_o that_o which_o have_v root_n these_o plant_n i_o say_v must_v be_v plant_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n one_o from_o another_o in_o as_o much_o distance_n as_o the_o ditch_n be_v one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o vine_n plant_n must_v be_v plant_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n in_o form_n of_o a_o chequer_n quadrangle-wise_a here_o observe_v that_o if_o the_o plant_n be_v without_o root_n you_o must_v cause_v they_o to_o soak_v in_o fresh_a water_n twelve_o or_o fifteen_o day_n ere_o you_o plant_v they_o put_v the_o big_a end_n of_o the_o plant_n in_o the_o water_n a_o foot_n deep_a but_o if_o they_o have_v root_n you_o must_v cut_v they_o off_o unless_o they_o be_v pluck_v up_o one_o day_n or_o two_o at_o most_o before_o you_o plant_v they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o water_n two_o or_o three_o day_n he_o that_o shall_v plant_v the_o vine_n must_v have_v one_o to_o help_v he_o who_o shall_v lay_v the_o vine_n in_o the_o ditch_n all_o along_o the_o say_a ditch_n of_o what_o distance_n he_o will_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o in_o plant_v he_o shall_v tread_v in_o the_o ditch_n let_v some_o of_o the_o dig_a earth_n fall_v into_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o plant_v or_o set_v his_o vine_n then_o shall_v he_o take_v his_o plant_n and_o bow_v it_o one_o foot_n in_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o ditch_n or_o thereabouts_o according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o plant_n put_v the_o big_a end_n within_o the_o ditch_n towards_o the_o plump_a south_n of_o the_o sunrising_a and_o with_o the_o hand_n raise_v up_o the_o point_n end_n or_o top_n of_o