Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n front_n pike_n rear_n 1,933 5 13.0233 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53478 A treatise of the art of war dedicated to the Kings Most Excellent Majesty / and written by the Right Honourable Roger, Earl of Orrery. Orrery, Roger Boyle, Earl of, 1621-1679. 1677 (1677) Wing O499; ESTC R200 162,506 242

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those_o many_o reason_n which_o induce_v caesar_n in_o my_o opinion_n to_o continue_v within_o his_o line_n and_o not_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n in_o the_o field_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o i._o he_o can_v not_o shut_v up_o in_o alesia_n a_o much_o great_a army_n than_o his_o own_o without_o make_v very_o strong_a line_n of_o countervallation_n against_o it_o ii_o have_v make_v these_o wonderful_a ●…ines_n and_o know_v of_o the_o vast_a relief_n which_o be_v certain_o hasten_v to_o succour_v the_o besiege_a he_o with_o so_o small_a a_o army_n as_o his_o own_o which_o probable_o can_v not_o consist_v of_o above_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 6000_o horse_n for_o he_o never_o have_v above_o 10_o legion_n at_o once_o in_o all_o gallia_n can_v not_o reasonable_o hope_n both_o to_o keep_v in_o vercingetorix_n with_o 80000_o choose_a man_n and_o fight_v against_o comius_n etc._n etc._n with_o 248000_o good_a man_n unless_o by_o prodigious_a work_n he_o can_v supply_v what_o he_o want_v in_o number_n of_o man_n and_o also_o by_o so_o post_v his_o army_n between_o his_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n and_o ●…ountervallation_n as_o to_o be_v thereby_o ready_a to_o resist_v both_o way_n and_o often_o with_o the_o same_o reserve_v battalion_n and_o squadron_n for_o whatever_o justus_n l●…psius_n compute_v that_o the_o space_n between_o these_o two_o line_n must_v be_v 5000_o foot_n yet_o in_o reason_n i_o be_o full_o convince_v they_o be_v much_o near_o each_o other_o for_o else_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v since_o no_o squadron_n of_o reserve_n can_v 〈◊〉_d answer_v both_o way_n a_o distance_n of_o a_o mile_n much_o less_o do_v it_o as_o often_o as_o need_n require_v and_o our_o modern_a line_n of_o circumvallation_n and_o countervallation_n which_o be_v but_o copy_n after_o
understand_v his_o business_n he_o will_v never_o fail_v of_o make_v his_o attempt_n that_o night_n in_o which_o you_o come_v late_o and_o consequent_o tire_v and_o disorder_v into_o your_o camp_n especial_o when_o it_o have_v no_o line_n about_o it_o to_o prevent_v therefore_o this_o fatal_a mischief_n of_o come_v late_o to_o quarter_n i_o will_v practice_v three_o thing_n indispensible_o the_o first_o be_v to_o be_v move_v very_o early_o the_o second_o be_v to_o send_v the_o carpenter_n of_o the_o train_n and_o most_o of_o the_o pioner_n with_o the_o van_n to_o mend_v bridge_n that_o need_v it_o to_o support_v and_o prop_v such_o as_o without_o those_o help_n shall_v be_v judge_v insufficient_a to_o bear_v the_o wagon_n ammuninition_n and_o cannon_n and_o when_o there_o be_v any_o bad_a step_n for_o the_o horse_n or_o train_n to_o mend_v they_o against_o the_o army_n come_v up_o and_o when_o the_o way_n be_v narrow_a to_o leave_v those_o way_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a only_o for_o the_o cannon_n and_o baggage_n and_o to_o make_v several_a large_a gap_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o highway_n for_o the_o troop_n to_o march_v in_o the_o field_n three_o whenever_o the_o ground_n allow_v it_o to_o march_v in_o battalion_n and_o if_o all_o the_o army_n can_v yet_o at_o least_o that_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n march_v in_o as_o large_a squadron_n and_o battalion_n as_o the_o country_n will_v admit_v which_o will_v not_o only_o hasten_v your_o march_n by_o shorten_v the_o length_n of_o your_o army_n but_o also_o habituate_v your_o soldier_n to_o march_v orderly_o in_o body_n against_o there_o be_v need_n yet_o if_o all_o these_o precaution_n do_v not_o accelerate_v your_o intend_a day_n march_v as_o that_o you_o apparent_o see_v you_o can_v come_v early_o enough_o to_o your_o intend_a place_n to_o camp_n or_o quarter_n in_o for_o many_o such_o accident_n may_v happen_v than_o i_o will_v much_o rather_o camp_n short_v of_o the_o station_n i_o intend_v in_o the_o first_o convenient_a ground_n i_o find_v for_o fire_n water_n and_o fo●…age_n which_o three_o must_v still_o be_v mind_v than_o expose_v my_o man_n to_o all_o the_o fatal_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o late_a encamp_a or_o quarter_a if_o i_o be_o to_o camp_n or_o quarter_n at_o night_n in_o a_o enemy_n country_n or_o a_o doubtful_a one_o or_o that_o a_o enemy_n be_v near_o i_o will_v strict_o observe_v these_o two_o follow_v particular_n first_o that_o none_o shall_v know_v the_o ground_n i_o intend_v to_o camp_n or_o quarter_n in_o at_o night_n but_o the_o chief_a officer_n second_o that_o if_o my_o guide_n or_o guide_n be_v not_o of_o my_o army_n or_o man_n thorough_o know_v to_o i_o and_o trust_v by_o i_o i_o will_v let_v he_o or_o they_o speak_v with_o none_o after_o i_o conclude_v they_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o way_n i_o intend_v to_o march_v and_o consequent_o near_o what_o place_n i_o intend_v to_o camp_n or_o quarter_n in_o and_o to_o have_v they_o in_o safe_a custody_n all_o the_o march_n i_o will_v allow_v no_o soldier_n during_o the_o march_n to_o straggle_v much_o less_o to_o stay_v behind_o unless_o on_o mere_a necessity_n and_o by_o his_o officer_n leave_v and_o this_o i_o will_v firm_o observe_v whether_o i_o march_v through_o a_o friend_n or_o enemy_n country_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v up_o that_o excellent_a part_n of_o military_a discipline_n but_o also_o to_o preserve_v my_o man_n from_o receive_v or_o do_v the_o country_n any_o harm_n since_o soldier_n but_o too_o general_o be_v apt_a to_o do_v amiss_o when_o they_o have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v it_o especial_o if_o not_o under_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o i_o have_v know_v country_n which_o be_v ill_o use_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o their_o own_o party_n but_o well_o by_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n have_v therefore_o be_v friend_n to_o their_o foe_n and_o enemy_n to_o their_o friend_n who_o in_o effect_n make_v themselves_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n judge_v chief_o by_o their_o sense_n as_o the_o van_n have_v a_o forlorn_a of_o horse_n and_o foot_n so_o the_o rear_n shall_v have_v a_o rearguard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v compose_v out_o of_o such_o as_o be_v the_o precedent_a night_n on_o duty_n and_o i_o will_v still_o send_v out_o small_a party_n of_o horse_n on_o the_o wing_n to_o discover_v by_o this_o method_n the_o van_n rear_n and_o flank_n can_v be_v attack_v without_o have_v timely_a notice_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o order_n to_o resist_v a_o enemy_n as_o to_o the_o baggage_n i_o know_v it_o be_v too_o usual_o practise_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o regiment_n to_o have_v the_o baggage_n of_o every_o regiment_n march_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o regiment_n which_o i_o think_v very_o unfit_a especial_o if_o a_o army_n march_v in_o a_o enclose_a country_n or_o where_o there_o be_v wood_n copse_n moorish_a ground_n river_n bridges_n or_o pass_n since_o the_o baggage_n so_o place_v must_v hinder_v the_o regiment_n from_o come_v up_o expeditious_a to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n and_o second_v such_o as_o may_v be_v assault_v in_o the_o van_n or_o rear_n whereby_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o army_n may_v probable_o ensue_v julius_n caesar_n when_o he_o march_v especial_o in_o a_o enemy_n country_n that_o be_v enclose_v or_o cumbersome_a to_o move_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o wood_n copse_n bridges_n etc._n etc._n make_v all_o his_o legion_n march_v in_o a_o body_n and_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o they_o dispose_v of_o his_o baggage_n leave_v only_o for_o their_o guard_n some_o new_a raise_v men._n this_o do_v well_o where_o he_o be_v sure_o the_o enemy_n can_v only_o attempt_v he_o in_o the_o van_n but_o not_o know_v where_o he_o will_v make_v his_o impression_n yet_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v likely_o to_o make_v it_o where_o he_o will_v find_v least_o resistance_n and_o where_o he_o may_v do_v most_o mischief_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v best_a to_o have_v the_o baggage_n as_o also_o the_o cannon_n and_o ammunition_n march_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o foot_n where_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v safe_a from_o all_o attempt_n and_o if_o the_o attack_z be_v in_o the_o van_n or_o rear_n or_o both_o half_o the_o army_n will_v be_v free_a from_o the_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o make_v head_n where_o the_o need_n require_v the_o roman_n be_v so_o exact_a in_o the_o order_n of_o their_o march_n as_o that_o every_o morning_n at_o the_o first_o sound_v of_o the_o trumpet_n every_o one_o take_v down_o his_o tent_n and_o begin_v to_o make_v up_o his_o baggage_n at_o the_o second_o sound_v every_o one_o load_v his_o baggage_n and_o at_o the_o three_o sound_v the_o legion_n move_v out_o of_o their_o quarter_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o the_o form_n and_o order_n they_o be_v that_o day_n to_o march_v in_o but_o none_o be_v to_o take_v down_o their_o tent_n till_o the_o consul_n and_o military_a tribune_n have_v first_o take_v down_o they_o whether_o for_o the_o great_a respect_n or_o because_o their_o tent_n and_o baggage_n be_v large_a than_o the_o rest_n they_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o at_o work_n and_o thereby_o have_v their_o baggage_n as_o ready_a to_o march_v at_o the_o three_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n as_o the_o private_a soldier_n for_o commander_n who_o give_v rule_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o most_o exact_a themselves_o in_o observe_v they_o since_o if_o they_o break_v their_o own_o order_n they_o encourage_v other_o to_o lose_v their_o reverence_n to_o they_o and_o example_n operate_v more_o than_o precept_n for_o most_o man_n see_v better_a than_o they_o understand_v as_o when_o among_o clergyman_n vicious_a liver_n be_v good_a preacher_n many_o think_v they_o themselves_o do_v not_o believe_v what_o they_o seem_v to_o inculcate_v since_o they_o practise_v contrary_a to_o what_o they_o teach_v therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o exceed_o requisite_a that_o whatever_o rule_n be_v make_v in_o a_o army_n by_o a_o general_n he_o and_o his_o servant_n ought_v most_o punctual_o to_o observe_v they_o for_o else_o with_o what_o justice_n can_v he_o punish_v in_o another_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o same_o order_n which_o he_o himself_o do_v violate_v but_o when_o the_o soldiery_n find_v the_o general_n keep_v strict_o the_o rule_n he_o give_v they_o do_v the_o more_o inviolable_o observe_v they_o also_o for_o they_o conclude_v since_o he_o will_v not_o therein_o indulge_v to_o himself_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o to_o other_o and_o they_o implicit_o believe_v such_o order_n be_v good_a and_o necessary_a because_o he_o that_o give_v be_v so_o punctual_a a_o observer_n of_o they_o in_o
imitation_n of_o the_o roman_a discipline_n when_o the_o army_n or_o force_n be_v to_o march_v i_o observe_v these_o follow_a rule_n where_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o command_v in_o chief_a soon_o after_o the_o reveill_n be_v beat_v i_o cause_v all_o the_o trooper_n and_o wagoner_n or_o man_n that_o tend_v the_o baggage_n to_o take_v up_o their_o horse_n and_o ox_n and_o to_o make_v ready_a to_o load_v at_o the_o sound_n to_o saddle_n all_o begin_v to_o take_v down_o their_o tent_n and_o to_o load_v at_o the_o sound_n to_o horse_n all_o the_o trooper_n do_v mount_v and_o the_o foot_n soldier_n draw_v into_o arm_n under_o their_o colour_n when_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v to_o the_o standard_n all_o the_o soldiery_n march_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n they_o quarter_v or_o camped_n on_o into_o the_o field_n or_o field_n appoint_v to_o draw_v up_o in_o and_o there_o be_v form_v into_o as_o many_o and_o large_a squadron_n and_o battalion_n as_o the_o time_n and_o ground_n will_v admit_v still_o those_o force_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n have_v the_o right_n which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o van_n all_o day_n and_o the_o guard_n at_o night_n all_o the_o ordnance_n wagon_n and_o baggage_n be_v draw_v up_o on_o one_o side_n by_o themselves_o ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o foot_n as_o the_o army_n or_o force_n march_v off_o those_o which_o have_v have_v the_o guard_n the_o precede_a night_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n till_o the_o army_n fall_v into_o their_o march_v order_n and_o till_o the_o ground_n be_v clear_v and_o then_o they_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n all_o that_o day_n and_o command_v out_o a_o rearguard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n during_o that_o day_n march_n who_o be_v still_o to_o bring_v up_o all_o sick_a or_o lame_a soldier_n who_o can_v not_o keep_v pace_n with_o the_o body_n and_o where_o any_o be_v unable_a to_o go_v to_o carry_v he_o behind_o a_o trooper_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o then_o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o his_o captain_n also_o to_o seize_v upon_o and_o secure_v all_o straggler_n and_o to_o give_v they_o to_o the_o provost_n marshal_n that_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v if_o i_o march_v through_o a_o country_n which_o have_v narrow_a cause-waye_n bridge_n river_n or_o pass_n i_o make_v those_o force_n which_o be_v on_o those_o cause-waye_n bridge_n and_o pass_n double_v the_o quickness_n of_o their_o march_n till_o they_o be_v get_v out_o or_o over_o they_o and_o then_o immediate_o draw_v up_o on_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n as_o the_o ground_n will_v permit_v till_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v get_v over_o in_o case_n i_o suspect_v the_o enemy_n be_v near_o or_o watch_v my_o motion_n if_o i_o do_v not_o apprehend_v a_o enemy_n than_o i_o make_v only_o every_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n draw_v up_o when_o they_o have_v pass_v over_o those_o straits_n till_o the_o entire_a regiment_n be_v get_v over_o and_o then_o to_o continue_v their_o march_n the_o like_a i_o practise_v over_o any_o fordable_a river_n but_o still_o when_o the_o stream_n be_v rapid_a or_o above_o kneedeep_o i_o make_v the_o strong_a horse_n by_o turn_n in_o file_n stand_v firm_a in_o the_o river_n on_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a side_n of_o the_o ford_n that_o the_o foot_n may_v pass_v the_o safe_o between_o they_o the_o upper_a file_n break_v much_o the_o rapidness_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o the_o low_a catch_v up_o those_o foot_n soldier_n who_o may_v be_v cast_v down_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o current_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o foot_n soldier_n life_n have_v be_v save_v i_o do_v also_o order_v the_o horse_n in_o the_o van_n of_o all_o when_o they_o have_v get_v over_o the_o ford_n to_o send_v out_o small_a party_n to_o discover_v while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n be_v march_v over_o the_o ford_n or_o bridge_n and_o if_o the_o country_n be_v enclose_v or_o hilly_a to_o be_v the_o more_o diligent_a and_o expeditious_a in_o such_o search_n and_o discovery_n for_o a_o enemy_n can_v wish_v for_o a_o great_a advantage_n than_o to_o fall_v upon_o a_o army_n which_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o ford_n bridge_n or_o such_o narrow_a passage_n since_o than_o they_o be_v his_o at_o a_o cheap_a price_n therefore_o great_a and_o constant_a circumspection_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o such_o case_n and_o all_o the_o force_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o get_v over_o must_v be_v in_o a_o posture_n to_o fight_v in_o form_v squadron_n and_o battalion_n while_o the_o rest_n be_v get_v over_o it_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v the_o constant_a care_n in_o a_o chief_a commander_n especial_o march_v through_o a_o enemy_n country_n or_o when_o a_o enemy_n be_v near_o often_o to_o make_v short_a halt_v that_o the_o army_n may_v not_o march_v disorderly_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o short_a in_o its_o long_a march_n as_o possible_a for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v short_a and_o sure_a day_n march_n than_o long_o one_o and_o hazardous_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v one_o certain_a and_o stand_a rule_n for_o the_o most_o advantageous_a and_o safe_a way_n of_o march_v a_o army_n for_o the_o form_n must_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o country_n you_o march_v in_o and_o the_o enemy_n you_o have_v to_o do_v with_o if_o i_o suspect_v he_o mean_v to_o assault_v i_o during_o my_o march_n in_o my_o front_n rear_n or_o flank_n i_o must_v fortify_v those_o several_a part_n according_o if_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n not_o strong_a enough_o to_o give_v i_o battle_n and_o will_v only_o by_o his_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n possess_v the_o pass_n and_o bridge_n and_o ford_n to_o obstruct_v and_o retard_v my_o march_n i_o will_v then_o have_v some_o ordnance_n with_o their_o necessary_n march_v with_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v in_o the_o van_n of_o all_o the_o better_a and_o soon_o to_o drive_v he_o from_o his_o defence_n and_o i_o will_v march_v my_o army_n in_o two_o or_o three_o several_a body_n divers_a way_n which_o the_o french_a call_v colume_n but_o we_o and_o i_o think_v more_o proper_o line_n yet_o still_o no_o far_a distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o than_o to_o be_v ready_a speedy_o to_o unite_v if_o the_o need_n require_v and_o at_o evening_n all_o to_o camp_n in_o one_o field_n or_o quarter_v it_o convenient_o whereby_o the_o whole_a will_v move_v the_o more_o expeditious_o safe_o and_o at_o ease_n and_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v the_o less_o encourage_v to_o defend_v a_o bridge_n ford_n or_o narrow_a pass_n against_o one_o of_o the_o three_o line_n since_o while_o he_o be_v do_v that_o one_o or_o both_o the_o other_o may_v encompass_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o retreat_n there_o be_v several_a other_o case_n which_o must_v be_v provide_v against_o as_o the_o emergency_n happen_v by_o the_o care_n knowledge_n and_o foresight_n of_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a for_o which_o no_o positive_a rule_n can_v be_v set_v down_o but_o the_o order_n must_v be_v give_v on_o the_o place_n and_o proportionable_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o enemy_n and_o the_o occasion_n in_o a_o enemy_n or_o doubtful_a country_n especial_o i_o will_v still_o have_v a_o general_a officer_n with_o the_o quartermaster_n general_a attend_v upon_o by_o the_o quartermaster_n of_o the_o respective_a regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o train_n to_o be_v on_o the_o ground_n to_o camp_n on_o at_o night_n some_o convenient_a space_n of_o time_n before_o the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n come_v up_o both_o to_o view_v the_o ground_n thorough_o to_o take_v all_o the_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o to_o appoint_v the_o several_a place_n for_o the_o guard_n for_o the_o general_a officer_n the_o regiment_n and_o train_n to_o incamp_v in_o that_o against_o the_o army_n come_v up_o every_o one_o may_v know_v where_o to_o pitch_v his_o tent_n for_o which_o end_n the_o several_a quartermaster_n shall_v near_o the_o first_o avenue_n of_o the_o camp_n attend_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o show_v their_o man_n respective_o as_o they_o come_v up_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v and_o how_o much_o be_v allow_v they_o to_o lodge_v in_o that_o all_o may_v go_v ready_o and_o without_o confusion_n to_o their_o several_a station_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o dispute_n those_o shall_v be_v stake_v or_o mark_v out_o else_o too_o often_o quarrel_n or_o animosity_n do_v arise_v on_o those_o occasion_n and_o if_o a_o enemy_n be_v near_o i_o will_v have_v the_o several_a regiment_n draw_v up_o within_o the_o camp_n or_o near_o it_o till_o the_o rear_n be_v ready_a to_o enter_v into_o it_o to_o be_v the_o fit_a to_o resist_v if_o assault_v or_o to_o relieve_v the_o rear_n if_o fall_v upon_o and_o only_o admit_v some_o of_o every_o
between_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o soldier_n hut_n and_o the_o victualler_n 10_o foot_n for_o the_o length_n of_o the_o victualler_n hut_n and_o the_o other_o 10_o foot_n for_o the_o victualler_n kitchen_n and_o cellar_n which_o extend_v the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o entire_a lodgement_n of_o the_o regiment_n between_o the_o two_o division_n of_o the_o regiment_n there_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v a_o space_n of_o ground_n of_o 68_o foot_n in_o breadth_n throughout_o the_o whole_a 200_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 16_o foot_n more_o for_o two_o lane_n of_o 8_o foot_n broad_a each_o lane_n for_o a_o passage_n between_o the_o two_o inwardmost_a file_n of_o hut_n of_o each_o of_o the_o two_o division_n of_o the_o regiment_n whereby_o a_o entire_a regiment_n consist_v of_o 10_o company_n each_o company_n 100_o together_o with_o the_o lodgment_n of_o the_o commissioned_n officer_n staff-officer_n non-commissioned_a officer_n sutler_n victualler_n and_o for_o their_o baggage_n shall_v 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environ_v with_o a_o entrenchment_n five_o foot_n high_a the_o graff_n four_o foot_n deep_a and_o four_o foot_n broad_a within_o which_o be_v the_o captain_n hutt_n the_o hutt_n for_o his_o stable_a and_o the_o hutt_n for_o his_o kitchen_n and_o the_o remain_v void_a place_n of_o his_o lodgement_n be_v for_o his_o hay_n wood_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a for_o the_o colonel_n lodgement_n according_a to_o its_o dimension_n the_o front_n therefore_o of_o the_o colonel_n and_o 10_o captain_n lodgment_n with_o the_o lane_n of_o 8_o foot_n wide_a between_o each_o lodgement_n take_v up_o in_o breadth_n 388_o foot_n that_o be_v the_o colonel_n in_o the_o midst_n 68_o foot_n the_o five_o captain_n on_o each_o hand_n of_o his_o lodgement_n that_o be_v ten_o time_n 24_o foot_n in_o all_o 240_o foot_n then_o the_o five_o lane_n of_o 8_o foot_n wide_o each_o of_o they_o that_o be_v five_o time_n 8_o foot_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o colonel_n lodgement_n and_o five_o time_n 8_o foot_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o it_o in_o all_o 80_o foot_n so_o that_o 68_o foot_n and_o ten_o time_n 24_o foot_n and_o ten_o time_n 8_o foot_n make_v in_o all_o the_o 388_o before_o mention_v which_o be_v the_o entire_a breadth_n of_o the_o lodgment_n of_o such_o a_o regiment_n every_o captain_n be_v to_o have_v his_o lodgement_n in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o company_n which_o with_o the_o two_o file_n of_o hut_n and_o the_o 8_o foot_n lane_n between_o they_o make_v 24_o foot_n in_o breadth_n which_o be_v the_o breadth_n of_o every_o captain_n lodgement_n the_o beforementioned_a space_n of_o 68_o foot_n wide_a and_o 200_o foot_n long_o which_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v between_o the_o two_o beforementioned_a division_n of_o the_o regiment_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o employ_v viz._n one_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v for_o the_o further_a accommodation_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n and_o the_o major_n who_o be_v person_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o consequent_o have_v more_o retinue_n than_o the_o captain_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o regiment_n lodgement_n allow_v no_o more_o ground_n than_o the_o captain_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v with_o more_o in_o proportion_n to_o their_o need_n out_o of_o the_o say_v 100_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 68_o foot_n in_o breadth_n of_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o say_v two_o division_n of_o the_o regiment_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v 100_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 68_o in_o breadth_n be_v for_o the_o chaplain_n the_o marshal_n the_o chirurgeon_n and_o other_o staff-officer_n of_o the_o regiment_n but_o the_o remain_v 100_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 68_o foot_n in_o breadth_n of_o the_o say_a space_n between_o the_o two_o division_n of_o the_o regiment_n be_v to_o be_v for_o the_o wagon_n cart_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o colonel_n and_o his_o officer_n the_o ground_n 200_o foot_n long_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o two_o division_n of_o the_o regiment_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o two_o file_n of_o hut_n and_o the_o lane_n 8_o foot_n wide_a between_o which_o be_v for_o every_o of_o the_o 10_o company_n each_o of_o which_o be_v but_o to_o have_v 24_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o their_o two_o file_n of_o hut_n and_o the_o say_a lane_n and_o but_o 200_o foot_n deep_a the_o two_o street_n between_o the_o soldier_n hut_n and_o the_o captain_n lodgement_n in_o the_o front_n and_o the_o soldier_n hut_n and_o the_o victualler_n hut_n in_o the_o rear_n be_v each_o to_o be_v 20_o foot_n wide_a in_o the_o clear_a and_o their_o length_n be_v the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o lodgement_n of_o the_o regiment_n viz._n 388_o foot_n behind_o the_o last_o of_o these_o two_o street_n be_v the_o sutler_n and_o victualler_n hut_n cellar_n and_o kitchen_n both_o which_o take_v up_o 20_o foot_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o 300_o foot_n including_z the_o two_o foot_n space_n between_o their_o hut_n and_o their_o kitchen_n and_o cellar_n every_o company_n be_v to_o have_v the_o door_n or_o open_v of_o every_o hutt_n towards_o the_o lane_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o say_v two_o file_n of_o hut_n in_o the_o street_n 20_o foot_n wide_a which_o be_v between_o the_o colonel_n and_o captain_n lodgment_n and_o the_o front_n hut_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v usual_o erect_v three_o pole_n or_o long_a stake_n of_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o door-case_n or_o gallow_n against_o which_o the_o pike_n of_o the_o company_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o hut_n of_o the_o ensign_n and_o private_a soldier_n which_o trail_v pike_n be_v not_o long_a enough_o to_o contain_v they_o these_o be_v usual_o place_v 5_o or_o 6_o foot_n within_o the_o street_n over_o against_o the_o open_n of_o the_o lane_n between_o the_o
shall_v resolve_v to_o give_v his_o enemy_n battle_n but_o on_o rational_a or_o at_o least_o very_o probable_a ground_n that_o he_o shall_v win_v it_o and_o also_o when_o the_o advantage_n of_o gain_v it_o will_v be_v great_a than_o the_o prejudices_fw-la will_v be_v if_o he_o shall_v lose_v it_o for_o whoever_o elect_v to_o fight_v a_o battle_n on_o other_o consideration_n can_v answer_v the_o do_v it_o to_o his_o prince_n to_o the_o army_n he_o lead_v or_o to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n iii_o the_o three_o be_v whoever_o have_v his_o enemy_n at_o such_o a_o advantage_n as_o he_o must_v submit_v in_o a_o short_a time_n without_o hazard_v a_o field_n aught_o on_o no_o term_n to_o expose_v his_o army_n to_o a_o battle_n but_o shall_v derive_v that_o from_o time_n and_o patience_n which_o else_o he_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o fortune_n as_o within_o my_o own_o memory_n i_o have_v know_v that_o a_o general_n greedy_a of_o honour_n and_o impatient_a of_o delay_n when_o by_o the_o wise_a conduct_n of_o those_o under_o he_o or_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o those_o against_o he_o his_o enemy_n army_n be_v so_o coop_v up_o that_o it_o can_v not_o long_o subsist_v nor_o force_v its_o way_n he_o draw_v his_o own_o army_n off_o of_o the_o pass_n which_o shut_v up_o his_o adversary_n that_o he_o may_v come_v out_o and_o decide_v it_o by_o a_o battle_n which_o he_o lose_v and_o deserve_o for_o the_o turn_v in_o a_o battle_n be_v so_o many_o and_o be_v often_o occasion_v by_o such_o unexpected_a accident_n which_o also_o proceed_v from_o such_o minute_n cause_n that_o a_o wise_a and_o great_a captain_n will_v expose_v to_o chance_n only_o as_o much_o as_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o war_n require_v iv._o the_o four_o be_v when_o a_o battle_n be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v it_o in_o aught_o to_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o number_n of_o your_o army_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o your_o force_n as_o for_o example_n you_o shall_v never_o choose_v a_o ground_n to_o fight_v on_o if_o you_o can_v possible_o avoid_v it_o which_o you_o can_v fill_v up_o with_o your_o fight_n and_o reserve_v squadron_n and_o battalion_n or_o as_o it_o be_v now_o usual_o call_v your_o first_o and_o second_o line_n that_o be_v you_o must_v still_o endeavour_v to_o cover_v the_o outward_a flank_n of_o your_o wing_n with_o a_o river_n a_o wood_n a_o moorish_a ground_n or_o something_o equivalent_a for_o else_o you_o will_v expose_v your_o army_n too_o much_o if_o your_o enemy_n do_v overw_v you_o whereas_o if_o you_o can_v be_v charge_v but_o in_o front_n you_o will_v have_v the_o less_o to_o fear_v and_o your_o adversary_n the_o less_o to_o hope_v for_o instance_n if_o i_o find_v my_o army_n draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n will_v take_v up_o in_o its_o utmost_a extent_n but_o 15000_o foot_n i_o will_v not_o choose_v to_o fight_v in_o a_o plain_n that_o be_v 20000_o foot_n wide_a if_o my_o enemy_n army_n be_v either_o more_o numerous_a than_o i_o or_o be_v strong_a in_o cavalry_n than_o i_o but_o if_o by_o some_o accident_n which_o i_o can_v not_o foresee_v or_o possible_o avoid_v i_o be_v to_o fight_v on_o such_o a_o ground_n i_o will_v immediate_o cover_v one_o or_o if_o possible_o both_o of_o my_o flank_n with_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n afford_v as_o beside_o a_o river_n a_o brook_n a_o moorish_a ground_n a_o wood_n or_o coppice_n or_o a_o steep_a ground_n with_o a_o ditch_n or_o trench_n or_o some_o place_n so_o encumber_v as_o my_o adversary_n horse_n can_v not_o fall_v on_o that_o flank_n without_o disorder_v himself_o before_o and_o in_o his_o do_v of_o it_o but_o in_o case_n the_o ground_n be_v so_o level_a and_o clear_a as_o it_o afford_v i_o none_o of_o those_o advantage_n which_o will_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a thing_n i_o will_v then_o by_o my_o carriage_n or_o by_o immediate_o cast_v up_o a_o long_a and_o large_a ditch_n or_o trench_n on_o my_o flank_n supply_v by_o industry_n what_o i_o can_v not_o otherwise_o attain_v and_o if_o i_o have_v leisure_n at_o the_o two_o end_n of_o each_o of_o these_o ditch_n or_o barricade_n of_o wagon_n especial_o at_o the_o front_n end_n i_o will_v cast_v up_o a_o sconce_n redoubt_n or_o fort_n and_o stuff_n it_o with_o musketeer_n whereby_o the_o flank_n of_o my_o wing_n will_v be_v cover_v and_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n of_o they_o defend_v by_o those_o musketeer_n it_o be_v almost_o thus_o that_o lewis_n prince_n of_o conde_n act_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o st._n denis_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o france_n and_o have_v not_o only_o thereby_o the_o resolution_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n to_o fight_v the_o constable_n of_o montmorancy_n who_o army_n be_v three_o time_n as_o great_a as_o he_o but_o also_o to_o make_v it_o so_o disputable_a who_o have_v the_o victory_n that_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n give_v it_o without_o scruple_n to_o the_o party_n they_o be_v 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