name_n nicotianum_fw-la from_o one_o nicot_n a_o physician_n who_o first_o use_v it_o in_o europe_n and_o send_v it_o from_o portugal_n into_o france_n it_o be_v also_o call_v queen-herb_n hence_o that_o be_v bring_v from_o america_n it_o be_v present_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o spain_n as_o a_o rare_a plant_n and_o of_o extraordinary_a virtue_n the_o spaniard_n give_v it_o further_o the_o title_n of_o holy-herb_n for_o the_o excellent_a effect_n they_o have_v experience_v from_o it_o as_o garcilasso_n in_o his_o royal_a commentary_n of_o the_o tncas_n of_o peru_n lib._n 11._o ch_n 25._o affirm_v last_o the_o french_a call_v it_o petun_n though_o the_o lery_z be_v much_o displease_v at_o the_o name_n affirm_v that_o the_o plant_v he_o see_v in_o brasil_n and_o which_o the_o topinambous_a call_n petun_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o our_o tobacco_n the_o caribbian_o in_o their_o natural_a language_n call_v it_o you_o heretofore_o there_o be_v know_v in_o the_o island_n but_o two_o kind_n of_o tobacco-plant_n common_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n green-tobacco_n and_o tongu'd-tobacco_n from_o the_o figure_n of_o its_o leaf_n but_o since_o there_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o continent_n the_o seed_n of_o virinus_fw-la and_o the_o tobacco_n of_o the_o amazon_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o kind_n the_o two_o former_a be_v of_o a_o great_a produce_v but_o the_o two_o other_o be_v more_o esteem_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweet_a scent_n all_o these_o kind_n of_o tobacco-plant_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n and_o high_o if_o their_o growth_n be_v not_o check_v by_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o their_o stem_n they_o bear_v good_a store_n of_o leaf_n which_o be_v green_a long_a downy_a on_o the_o low_a side_n and_o seem_v in_o the_o handle_n as_o if_o they_o be_v oil_v those_o which_o grow_v towards_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v large_a and_o long_o as_o derive_v more_o nourishment_n from_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o root_n at_o the_o top_n they_o shoot_v forth_o little_a branch_n which_o bear_v a_o flower_n like_o a_o small_a bell_n which_o be_v of_o a_o clear_a violet_n colour_n and_o when_o that_o flower_n be_v dry_a there_o come_v into_o its_o place_n a_o little_a button_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n and_o very_o small_a there_o be_v sometime_o find_v under_o the_o leaf_n and_o branch_n of_o this_o plant_n the_o nest_n of_o the_o little_a bird_n call_v colibris_n which_o we_o shall_v describe_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n indigo_n the_o material_a of_o which_o be_v make_v the_o die_a commodity_n call_v indigo_n be_v get_v from_o a_o plant_n which_o grow_v not_o above_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a above_o the_o ground_n it_o have_v but_o a_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o grass-green_a colour_n incline_v to_o yellow_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a the_o flower_n be_v red_a it_o grow_v from_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v sow_v by_o trench_n in_o a_o 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do_v about_o skirrett_n it_o grow_v with_o ease_n in_o all_o the_o island_n especial_o at_o s._n christopher_n many_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o island_n have_v plant_v it_o and_o trade_v in_o it_o with_o advantage_n since_o tobacco_n come_v to_o so_o low_a a_o rate_n potato_n the_o potato_n be_v a_o root_n much_o like_o the_o saligot_n grow_v in_o garden_n which_o be_v call_v topinambous_a or_o jerusalem_n artichoke_n but_o of_o a_o much_o more_o excellent_a taste_n and_o more_o wholesome_a those_o topinambous_a or_o artichoke_n which_o be_v now_o not_o only_o very_o common_a in_o most_o part_n but_o cheap_a and_o slight_v as_o be_v a_o tteatment_n for_o the_o poor_a sort_n be_v heretofore_o account_v delicacy_n for_o in_o some_o extraordinary_a entertainment_n make_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o prince_n to_o certain_a ambassador_n in_o the_o year_n m._n dc_o xvi_o they_o be_v serve_v up_o among_o the_o most_o exquisite_a dish_n but_o the_o potato_n be_v infinite_o beyond_o it_o it_o thrive_v best_a in_o a_o light_a ground_n somewhat_o moist_a and_o well_o order_v it_o shoot_v forth_o abundance_n of_o soft_a leaf_n of_o a_o very_a dark_a green_a in_o figure_n like_o those_o of_o spinage_n they_o spring_v from_o certain_a fibre_n which_o creep_v along_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n overrun_v the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v well_o order_v these_o fibre_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n frame_v divers_a root_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a whitish_a filament_n which_o shoot_v forth_o below_o the_o knot_n and_o easy_o fasten_v into_o the_o earth_n it_o bear_v a_o flower_n near_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o root_n and_o like_o a_o bell_n within_o which_o lie_v the_o seed_n but_o common_o to_o propagate_v this_o fruit_n they_o take_v only_o of_o these_o string_n or_o fibre_n which_o lie_v scatter_v all_o over_o the_o ground_n as_o we_o say_v and_o thrust_v they_o into_o ground_n prepare_v for_o they_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o or_o three_o month_n they_o will_v have_v produce_v their_o root_n which_o have_v this_o further_a virtue_n that_o be_v cut_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n it_o produce_v its_o root_n and_o leaf_n as_o effectual_o as_o if_o the_o seed_n lie_v in_o each_o of_o its_o least_o part_n these_o root_n be_v of_o several_a colour_n and_o in_o the_o same_o piece_n of_o ground_n there_o will_v be_v some_o white_a one_o which_o be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a some_o of_o a_o violet_n colour_n some_o red_a as_o beetroot_n some_o yellow_a and_o some_o marble_a they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o excellent_a taste_n for_o provide_v they_o be_v not_o full_a of_o water_n and_o grow_v in_o a_o ground_n moderate_o moist_a and_o dry_a that_o be_v participate_v of_o both_o they_o taste_v like_o chest-nut_n and_o be_v a_o better_a nourishment_n than_o the_o cassava_n which_o dry_v up_o the_o body_n for_o they_o be_v not_o so_o dry_a some_o as_o particular_o the_o english_a use_v these_o root_n instead_o of_o bread_n and_o cassava_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n bake_v they_o under_o the_o embers_o or_o upon_o the_o coal_n for_o be_v so_o prepare_v they_o be_v of_o a_o better_a taste_n and_o be_v clear_v of_o that_o windy_a quality_n which_o be_v common_o observe_v to_o be_v in_o most_o root_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v boil_v or_o stew_v in_o a_o great_a iron_n pot_n into_o which_o there_o be_v a_o little_a water_n put_v to_o keep_v the_o bottom_n from_o burn_v then_o the_o potlid_n be_v set_v on_o as_o close_o as_o may_v be_v that_o they_o may_v stew_v by_o that_o smother_v heat_n this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a treatment_n of_o the_o servant_n and_o slave_n of_o the_o country_n who_o eat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o pot_n with_o a_o sauce_n make_v of_o pyman_n and_o juice_n of_o orange_n if_o this_o root_n be_v not_o so_o common_a it_o will_v be_v more_o esteem_v the_o spaniard_n think_v it_o a_o delicacy_n and_o dress_v it_o with_o butter_n sugar_n nutmeg_n and_o cinnamon_n other_o make_v a_o pottage_n of_o it_o and_o put_v into_o it_o some_o fat_a pepper_n and_o ginger_n account_v it_o a_o excellent_a dish_n but_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n trouble_v not_o themselves_o so_o much_o about_o the_o dress_n of_o it_o there_o be_v some_o will_v gather_v the_o tender_a extremity_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a string_n and_o have_v boil_v they_o eat_v they_o as_o a_o salad_n like_o the_o top_n of_o asparagus_n or_o hop_n ananas_n the_o ananas_n or_o pineapple_n be_v account_v the_o most_o delicious_a fruit_n not_o only_o of_o these_o island_n but_o of_o all_o america_n it_o be_v so_o delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o of_o so_o sweet_a a_o scent_n that_o nature_n may_v be_v say_v to_o
call_v mappou_n and_o divers_a kind_n of_o thorny_a wood_n other_o only_o satisfy_v the_o smell_a by_o their_o sweet_a scent_n other_o have_v venomous_a quality_n as_o the_o milkie-tree_n as_o also_o that_o who_o root_n reduce_v to_o powder_n and_o cast_v into_o river_n inebriate_v the_o fish_n the_o mancenily_a which_o we_o shall_v describe_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v white_a soft_a and_o of_o no_o use_n and_o have_v yet_o get_v no_o name_n among_o the_o foreign_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n chap._n ix_o of_o other_o tree_n grow_v in_o these_o island_n who_o fruit_n or_o root_n contribute_v to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o serve_v for_o some_o other_o use_n it_o have_v please_v the_o great_a contriver_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o divide_v that_o element_n which_o we_o call_v earth_n into_o several_a country_n each_o whereof_o he_o have_v endue_v with_o certain_a advantage_n and_o convenience_n not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o place_n that_o by_o such_o a_o delightful_a variety_n of_o thing_n he_o may_v make_v a_o more_o distinct_a and_o remarkable_a demonstration_n of_o his_o own_o all-cherishing_a providence_n but_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o distribution_n which_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n have_v make_v of_o its_o bounty_n the_o caribby-island_n have_v have_v a_o very_a large_a portion_n for_o to_o confine_v ourselves_o to_o the_o design_n we_o intend_v to_o prosecute_v not_o only_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o tree_n which_o we_o have_v describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n contribute_v to_o the_o shelter_n nourishment_n clothing_n health_n and_o several_a other_o accommodation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o there_o be_v also_o divers_a shrub_n or_o lesser_a tree_n which_o either_o shoot_v forth_o root_n or_o bear_v fruit_n conduce_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o shall_v be_v see_v in_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o chapter_n manyoc_fw-la instead_o of_o wheat_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v use_v of_o the_o root_n of_o a_o small_a tree_n call_v manyoc_n by_o some_o manyot_n and_o by_o other_o mandioque_fw-la of_o which_o be_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o bread_n delicate_a enough_o call_v cassava_n whence_o it_o be_v also_o sometime_o call_v the_o cassava-tree_n this_o root_n be_v so_o fruitful_a that_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o ground_n plant_v therewith_o will_v feed_v more_o person_n than_o six_o time_n as_o much_o sow_v with_o the_o best_a wheat_n can_v do_v it_o shoot_v forth_o crooked_a branch_n about_o the_o height_n of_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n easy_a to_o be_v break_v and_o full_a of_o small_a knot_n the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a and_o somewhat_o long_o at_o nine_o month_n end_n the_o root_n come_v to_o its_o maturity_n nay_o it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o brasil_n it_o grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thigh_n in_o three_o or_o four_o month_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o too_o moist_a the_o root_n may_v continue_v in_o it_o three_o year_n without_o corrupt_v so_o that_o there_o need_v no_o storehouse_n oâ—_n garret_n to_o put_v it_o up_o in_o for_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o it_o be_v spend_v to_o propagate_v this_o root_n you_o must_v take_v of_o the_o branch_n and_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n about_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n then_o make_v trench_n in_o your_o garden_n with_o a_o ho_o and_o thrust_v in_o three_o of_o those_o stick_v trianglewise_a into_o the_o earth_n which_o have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o trench_n and_o wherewith_o a_o little_a hill_n or_o tump_n have_v be_v raise_v this_o be_v call_v plant_v by_o the_o trench_n but_o there_o be_v another_o way_n of_o plant_v manyoc_n much_o more_o expeditious_a and_o more_o easy_a but_o the_o manyoc_n be_v neither_o so_o fair_a nor_o so_o much_o esteem_v as_o the_o other_o the_o way_n be_v only_o thus_o to_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o stick_n and_o to_o thrust_v the_o manyoc_n straight_o into_o it_o care_n must_v be_v have_v in_o the_o plant_n of_o it_o that_o the_o knot_n be_v not_o set_v downward_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v the_o manyoc_n stick_v will_v not_o grow_v the_o indian_n never_o plant_v it_o otherwise_o but_o that_o it_o may_v ripen_v in_o its_o season_n they_o observe_v a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o see_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o too_o moist_a there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o these_o shrub_n differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o their_o wood_n and_o of_o their_o root_n those_o which_o have_v the_o bark_n greyish_a or_o white_a or_o green_a make_v a_o very_a good_a taste_v bread_n and_o grow_v up_o in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o the_o root_n they_o produce_v do_v not_o keep_v so_o well_o nor_o thrive_v comparable_o to_o those_o of_o the_o red_a or_o violet_n manyoc_n which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a the_o most_o esteem_v and_o the_o most_o advantageous_a in_o housekeep_v the_o juice_n of_o this_o root_n be_v as_o cold_a as_o hemlock_n and_o so_o effectual_a a_o poison_n that_o the_o poor_a indian_n of_o the_o great_a island_n be_v persecute_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o avoid_v a_o more_o cruel_a death_n make_v use_v of_o this_o poison_n to_o destroy_v themselves_o there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n otherwise_o call_v s._n domingo_n a_o place_n call_v the_o cave_n of_o the_o indian_n where_o there_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o above_o four_o hundred_o person_n who_o end_v their_o life_n there_o with_o this_o poison_n to_o avoid_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o let_v this_o juice_n which_o be_v so_o venomous_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n rest_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n after_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o root_n and_o it_o lose_v that_o malignant_a and_o dangerous_a quality_n palma-christi_a there_o be_v in_o these_o island_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o shrub_n call_v palma-christi_a or_o ricinus_n and_o they_o grow_v up_o so_o high_a and_o so_o big_a in_o some_o place_n that_o they_o will_v be_v take_v for_o a_o different_a kind_n from_o those_o common_o see_v in_o europe_n the_o negro_n gather_v the_o seed_n and_o extract_v a_o oil_n from_o it_o wherewith_o they_o rub_v their_o hair_n to_o keep_v themselves_o clear_a from_o vermin_n the_o quality_n attribute_v to_o it_o by_o galen_n and_o dioscorides_n confirm_v the_o use_n these_o barbarian_n make_v of_o it_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o shrub_n be_v sovereign_a for_o the_o heal_n of_o some_o kind_n of_o ulcer_n as_o be_v very_o attractive_a there_o grow_v in_o all_o these_o island_n two_o kind_n of_o shrub_n or_o rather_o great_a reed_n spungy_a within_o grow_v of_o themselves_o in_o fat_a ground_n near_o little_a rivulet_n or_o in_o valley_n not_o annoy_v by_o wind_n they_o be_v common_o call_v banana-tree_n or_o planes_n and_o figtree_n or_o appletree_n of_o paradise_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o shrub_n have_v this_o common_a to_o both_o 1_o that_o they_o grow_v of_o equal_a height_n to_o wit_n about_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o foot_n above_o ground_n 2_o that_o their_o stalk_n which_o be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n shine_v spongious_a and_o very_o full_a of_o water_n shoot_v out_o of_o a_o great_a onion_n like_o a_o pear_n encompass_v with_o many_o little_a white_a root_n which_o fasten_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n 3_o that_o they_o have_v shoot_v forth_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stem_n certain_a scyon_n which_o bear_v fruit_n at_o the_o year_n end_n 4_o that_o when_o one_o stem_n be_v cut_v off_o for_o the_o get_n of_o the_o fruit_n the_o most_o forward_o next_o that_o succeed_v in_o its_o place_n and_o so_o the_o shrub_n be_v perpetuate_v and_o multiply_v so_o exceed_o that_o in_o time_n it_o spread_v over_o all_o the_o good_a ground_n near_o it_o 5_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o both_o be_v very_o soft_a and_o reducible_a into_o water_n which_o though_o extreme_o clear_a yet_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o die_a linen_n and_o white_a stuff_n into_o a_o dark_a brownish_a colour_n 6_o that_o their_o fruit_n lie_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stem_n like_o great_a cluster_n or_o posy_n and_o last_o that_o their_o leaf_n which_o be_v about_o four_o foot_n or_o more_o in_o length_n and_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n may_v serve_v for_o napkin_n and_o towel_n and_o be_v dry_v make_v a_o soft_a kind_n of_o couch_n or_o bed_n to_o lie_v upon_o these_o two_o shrub_n have_v this_o further_a resemblance_n that_o which_o way_n soever_o their_o fruit_n be_v cut_v when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o maturity_n the_o meat_n of_o they_o which_o be_v white_a as_o snow_n represent_v in_o the_o middle_a the_o form_n of_o a_o crucifix_n especial_o when_o it_o
half_a deep_a in_o these_o copper_n the_o sugar_n receive_v its_o last_o boil_v for_o then_o there_o be_v a_o more_o violent_a fire_n make_v and_o it_o be_v continual_o stir_v and_o when_o it_o bubble_n up_o so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v it_o shall_v boil_v over_o the_o copper_n it_o be_v allay_v by_o the_o cast_n in_o of_o a_o little_a salad-oil_n and_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o grow_v thick_a it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o last_o of_o those_o copper_n from_o whence_o as_o it_o incline_v to_o a_o consistency_n it_o be_v dispose_v into_o vessel_n of_o wood_n or_o earth_n and_o so_o carry_v into_o the_o curing-house_n where_o it_o be_v whiten_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o fat_a earth_n mix_v with_o water_n which_o be_v spread_v upon_o it_o then_o they_o open_v the_o little_a hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o every_o vessel_n or_o pot_n that_o all_o the_o filth_n or_o dregs_o that_o be_v about_o the_o sugar_n may_v fall_v into_o another_o channel_n which_o convey_v it_o into_o a_o vessel_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o first_o skimming_n which_o have_v be_v take_v off_o the_o great_a copper_n be_v lay_v aside_o only_o for_o cattle_n but_o the_o other_o serve_v well_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o certain_a drink_n for_o the_o servant_n and_o slave_n the_o juice_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o cane_n will_v continue_v good_a but_o one_o day_n insomuch_o that_o if_o within_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o boil_v it_o grow_v sharp_a and_o turn_v to_o vinegar_n there_o must_v also_o be_v a_o very_a great_a care_n take_v that_o the_o reservatory_n into_o which_o the_o squeeze_a juice_n fall_v and_o the_o pipe_n or_o channel_n whereby_o it_o be_v thence_o convey_v into_o other_o place_n be_v often_o wash_v for_o if_o they_o contract_v ever_o so_o little_a sharpness_n the_o juice_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o sugar_n the_o whole_a work_n will_v also_o miscarry_v if_o any_o butter_n or_o oil_n chance_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o any_o of_o the_o three_o great_a copper_n which_o be_v to_o be_v wash_v with_o lie_n or_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o ever_o so_o little_o lie_v fall_v into_o the_o three_o lesser_a one_o where_o the_o juice_n be_v form_v into_o a_o syrup_n and_o curdle_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o continual_a agitation_n and_o stir_v of_o it_o with_o a_o skimmer_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a care_n take_v that_o there_o fall_v not_o any_o juice_n of_o citron_n into_o the_o copper_n for_o that_o will_v absolute_o hinder_v the_o coagulation_n of_o the_o sugar_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v so_o many_o copper_n nor_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o those_o great_a engine_n whereby_o the_o cane_n be_v squeeze_v have_v little_a mill_n make_v like_o press_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o two_o or_o three_o man_n or_o drive_v about_o by_o one_o horse_n and_o with_o one_o or_o two_o copper_n they_o purify_v the_o juice_n get_v out_o of_o they_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o syrup_n and_o make_v good_a sugar_n without_o any_o further_a trouble_n the_o great_a secret_n in_o the_o business_n of_o make_v good_a sugar_n consist_v in_o the_o whiten_n of_o it_o those_o who_o have_v it_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o communicate_v it_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o may_v be_v easy_o infer_v what_o extraordinary_a advantage_n accrue_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o island_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o sweet_a and_o precious_a commodity_n and_o what_o satisfaction_n it_o bring_v to_o their_o correspondent_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v it_o at_o so_o easy_a rate_n this_o plenty_n of_o sugar_n have_v put_v the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o preserve_n of_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o island_n as_o orange_n lemon_n citron_n and_o other_o especial_o ginger_n whereof_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n anon_o and_o the_o fruit_n call_v ananas_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o orange_n and_o citron_n as_o concern_v the_o preparation_n of_o ginger_n when_o the_o root_n be_v come_v to_o maturity_n it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n than_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o place_n well_o air_v and_o it_o be_v often_o stir_v to_o prevent_v corruption_n some_o make_v no_o more_o ado_n then_o to_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n in_o order_n to_o the_o dry_n of_o it_o but_o other_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o cast_v lime_n on_o it_o the_o more_o to_o facilitate_v the_o draw_v away_o of_o the_o moisture_n this_o root_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a among_o spice_n be_v transport_v all_o over_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v most_o seek_v after_o in_o cold_a country_n the_o french_a do_v sometime_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n before_o it_o be_v full_o ripe_a and_o preserve_v it_o whole_a with_o such_o artifice_n that_o it_o become_v red_a and_o transparent_a as_o glass_n the_o preserve_v ginger_n which_o be_v bring_v over_o from_o brazil_n and_o the_o levant_n be_v common_o dry_a full_a of_o filament_n or_o little_a string_n and_o too_o bite_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o any_o delight_n but_o that_o which_o be_v prepare_v at_o s._n christopher_n have_v no_o fibre_n or_o string_n at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v so_o well_o order_v that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o that_o be_v unpleasant_a to_o the_o tooth_n when_o it_o be_v eat_v it_o have_v a_o singular_a property_n to_o fortify_v the_o breast_n when_o it_o be_v weaken_v by_o a_o confluence_n of_o cold_a humour_n as_o also_o to_o clear_v the_o voice_n to_o sweeten_v the_o breath_n to_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n in_o the_o face_n to_o take_v away_o the_o crudity_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o promote_v digestion_n to_o sharpen_v the_o appetite_n and_o to_o consume_v that_o waterishness_n and_o phlegm_n which_o put_v the_o body_n into_o a_o languish_a condition_n nay_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o some_o that_o it_o preserve_v and_o wonderful_o fortify_v the_o memory_n by_o disperse_v the_o cold_a humour_n or_o the_o phlegm_n of_o the_o brain_n this_o root_n may_v also_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o paste_n of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v make_v a_o conserve_v or_o cordial_a electuary_n that_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n we_o come_v now_o to_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o indigo_n the_o plant_n be_v cut_v be_v bind_v up_o into_o little_a bundle_n or_o faggot_n and_o left_a to_o rot_v in_o cistern_n of_o stone_n or_o wood_n full_a of_o fair_a water_n on_o which_o there_o be_v cast_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o according_a to_o its_o nature_n cover_v all_o the_o surface_n of_o it_o they_o lay_v stone_n upon_o the_o faggot_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o keep_v under_o the_o water_n and_o after_o three_o or_o four_o day_n that_o the_o water_n have_v be_v boil_v which_o it_o do_v by_o the_o mere_a virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n without_o any_o assistance_n of_o fire_n the_o leaf_n be_v rot_v and_o dissolve_v by_o that_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o stalk_n they_o take_v great_a stake_n and_o stir_v the_o whole_a mass_n that_o be_v within_o the_o cistern_n so_o to_o get_v out_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o after_o it_o be_v settle_v again_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o cistern_n that_o part_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v not_o rot_v that_o do_v they_o several_a time_n stir_v what_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o cistern_n and_o after_o they_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o settle_v they_o let_v out_o the_o water_n at_o a_o cock_n and_o the_o lees_n or_o dregs_o which_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cistern_n be_v put_v into_o mould_n or_o leave_v to_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n these_o dregs_o be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v by_o dyer_n and_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o indigo_n there_o be_v some_o make_v use_n of_o press_n whereinto_o have_v put_v little_a bundle_n of_o the_o rot_v plant_n they_o by_o that_o mean_n get_v out_o all_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o but_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o plant_n that_o the_o foresay_a commodity_n be_v make_v of_o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v it_o of_o the_o high_a price_n think_v it_o enough_o to_o have_v the_o dregs_o which_o remain_v after_o the_o corruption_n of_o those_o leaf_n and_o be_v find_v after_o so_o many_o stir_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cistern_n the_o french_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o caribby_n be_v there_o a_o long_a time_n ere_o they_o drive_v any_o trade_n in_o that_o commodity_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o plant_v whereof_o it_o be_v make_v be_v of_o itself_o of_o a_o very_a strong_a scent_n exhale_v a_o insupportable_a stink_n when_o it_o be_v rot_v but_o since_o tobacco_n come_v to_o so_o low_a a_o
island_n mark_v in_o the_o map_n by_o that_o name_n there_o be_v number_v in_o all_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o of_o they_o they_o reach_v eastward_o from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr porto-rico_n at_o the_o altitude_n of_o 18_o degree_n north_n of_o the_o line_n between_o these_o island_n there_o be_v very_o good_a anchor_a place_n for_o several_a fleet_n the_o spaniard_n visit_v they_o often_o in_o order_n to_o fish_n which_o be_v there_o plentiful_a there_o be_v also_o in_o they_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o rare_a both_o land_n and_o seafowl_n they_o afford_v so_o little_a good_a ground_n that_o after_o a_o trial_n make_v thereof_o in_o several_a place_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o they_o deserve_v not_o inhabitant_n s_o te_fw-mi croix_n the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o caribby_n of_o the_o lee-ward_n island_n be_v the_o island_n of_o sante_n croix_n or_o the_o holy_a cross_n it_o lie_v at_o 18_o degree_n and_o some_o minute_n the_o caribbian_o who_o be_v force_v thence_o by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o ayay_n it_o be_v much_o esteem_v among_o they_o because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o island_n that_o nation_n possess_v themselves_o of_o when_o they_o come_v from_o the_o north_n to_o seek_v a_o convenient_a habitation_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o colony_n as_o shall_v be_v represent_v particular_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o this_o history_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o island_n return_v with_o good_a interest_n whatever_o be_v sow_v in_o it_o there_o be_v in_o it_o fair_a and_o spacious_a plain_n of_o a_o black_a earth_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v manure_v there_o be_v also_o several_a fair_a and_o precious_a kind_n of_o tree_n good_a for_o die_v and_o joiner_n work_n the_o air_n be_v good_a but_o the_o water_n not_o so_o wholesome_a if_o drink_v immediate_o after_o they_o be_v draw_v to_o take_v away_o the_o ill_a quality_n they_o have_v they_o be_v put_v to_o rest_v a_o certain_a time_n in_o earthen_a vessel_n which_o make_v they_o good_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o bad_a quality_n proceed_v from_o their_o mud_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o of_o the_o nile_n this_o island_n be_v now_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a who_o have_v raise_v it_o to_o a_o great_a height_n after_o its_o several_a change_n of_o former_a master_n the_o french_a general_n supply_v it_o with_o inhabitant_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n it_o may_v be_v nine_o or_o ten_o league_n in_o length_n and_o near_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o the_o mountain_n be_v neither_o so_o high_a nor_o shuffle_v so_o near_o together_o but_o that_o people_n may_v get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n enough_o beside_o to_o find_v work_n for_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n chap._n vi_o of_o tree_n grow_v in_o these_o island_n who_o fruit_n may_v be_v eat_v of_o the_o tree_n grow_v in_o these_o island_n some_o bear_v good_a fruit_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n other_o be_v fit_a for_o building_n joiner_n work_n or_o die_v there_o be_v some_o also_o very_o successful_o use_v in_o medicine_n and_o some_o which_o only_o delight_v the_o smell_a by_o their_o sweet_a scent_n and_o the_o sight_n by_o their_o ever_o verdant_a bough_n and_o leave_n of_o those_o which_o bear_v fruit_n fit_a for_o food_n and_o may_v be_v see_v in_o europe_n there_o be_v only_o here_o orange-tree_n pomegranate-tree_n citron-tree_n and_o lemon-tree_n the_o bulk_n and_o goodness_n whereof_o far_o exceed_v those_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n grow_v elsewhere_o orange_n of_o orange_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n yet_o of_o the_o same_o figure_n and_o distinguishable_a only_o by_o the_o taste_n some_o be_v sweet_a other_o sharp_a both_o extreme_o delicate_a the_o sharp_a be_v a_o great_a convenience_n to_o housekeep_v for_o they_o be_v use_v instead_o of_o verjuice_n and_o vinegar_n but_o the_o sweet_a excel_v in_o goodness_n some_o indeed_o call_v the_o china-orange_n the_o queen_n of_o orange_n and_o real_a musk-ball_n under_o the_o colour_n and_o figure_n of_o orange_n but_o however_o some_o may_v celebrate_v the_o delightful_a sweetness_n of_o the_o china-orange_n there_o be_v other_o prefer_v the_o excellent_a taste_n and_o picquancy_n of_o our_o american-orange_n pomegranate_n the_o pomegranate-tree_n grow_v also_o excellent_o well_o in_o all_o these_o island_n and_o bear_v fruit_n fair_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n in_o many_o place_n these_o tree_n serve_v for_o palisado_n about_o court_n border_n of_o garden_n and_o the_o avenue_n of_o house_n citron_n of_o citron_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n different_a as_o to_o bigness_n and_o which_o consequent_o be_v not_o all_o call_v citron_n the_o first_o kind_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o large_a be_v call_v lime_n it_o be_v only_o good_a to_o be_v preserve_v have_v very_o little_a juice_n but_o preserve_v it_o be_v excellent_a the_o second_o kind_n be_v the_o lemon_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o citron_n bring_v from_o spain_n but_o its_o juice_n be_v little_a in_o comparison_n of_o its_o bulk_n the_o little_a citron_n which_o make_v the_o three_o kind_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o esteem_v it_o have_v a_o very_a thin_a skin_n or_o pellicle_n and_o be_v full_a of_o a_o very_a sharp_a juice_n which_o give_v a_o excellent_a taste_n to_o meat_n and_o a_o picquancy_n to_o several_a sauce_n it_o be_v a_o particular_a fruit_n of_o america_n some_o curious_a person_n have_v in_o their_o garden_n a_o kind_n of_o very_o sweet_a citron_n both_o as_o to_o their_o peel_n and_o juice_n which_o as_o to_o bigness_n and_o taste_n come_v not_o behind_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o portugal_n all_o other_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o caribby_n have_v their_o leave_n flower_n fruit_n and_o bark_n of_o a_o figure_n taste_v and_o colour_n different_a from_o those_o of_o our_o country_n goyavier_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o fruit-tree_n there_o be_v some_o account_n make_v of_o the_o goyavy_a which_o come_v near_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o laurel_n save_v that_o the_o leave_n be_v soft_a of_o a_o bright_a green_a and_o more_o cotten_v on_o the_o lowerside_n the_o bark_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v very_o thin_a and_o smooth_a it_o shoot_v forth_o at_o the_o root_n several_a sucker_n which_o if_o not_o take_v away_o will_v in_o time_n make_v a_o thick_a wood_n about_o it_o as_o far_o as_o there_o be_v any_o good_a ground_n its_o branch_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o leaf_n be_v load_v twice_o a_o year_n with_o little_a white_a flower_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o several_a green_a apple_n which_o become_v yellow_a and_o of_o a_o good_a smell_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a this_o fruit_n have_v on_o the_o top_n a_o little_a posy_n like_o a_o crown_n and_o the_o meat_n within_o be_v either_o white_a or_o red_a full_a of_o little_a kernel_n like_o those_o of_o a_o pomegranate_n whence_o the_o dutch_a call_v it_o the_o sweet_a pomegranate_n it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pearmain_n and_o ripen_v in_o one_o night_n be_v eat_v green_a it_o be_v astringent_a whence_o it_o be_v use_v by_o many_o against_o bloody-flux_n but_o be_v ripe_a it_o have_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n papayer_n the_o papayer_n be_v a_o tree_n which_o grow_v without_o bough_n about_z 15_o or_o 20_o foot_n high_a big_a proportionable_o to_o its_o height_n hollow_a and_o spongious_a within_o whence_o it_o be_v use_v to_o convey_v spring_n and_o rivulet_n to_o diverse_a place_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o it_o one_o common_o find_v in_o all_o the_o island_n the_o leaf_n of_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o point_n much_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o figtree_n they_o be_v fasten_v to_o long_a tail_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n and_o hollow_a within_o they_o shoot_v out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o bend_v downward_o they_o cover_v several_a round_a fruit_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o 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that_o most_o of_o they_o have_v the_o hair_n of_o their_o belly_n white_a like_a dormouse_n and_o that_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n black_a or_o tawny_a there_o come_v from_o they_o a_o scent_n sweet_a as_o musk_n which_o cause_v a_o certain_a dejection_n of_o spirit_n and_o make_v such_o a_o strong_a perfume_n about_o their_o hole_n that_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o find_v they_o out_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n have_v many_o kind_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o island_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o reptile_n find_v in_o these_o island_n we_o come_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o reptile_n which_o be_v natural_o enemy_n to_o cold_a must_v needs_o exceed_o multiply_v in_o these_o hot_a country_n beside_o the_o vast_a wood_n and_o the_o rock_n of_o these_o island_n very_o much_o advance_v their_o production_n in_o regard_n they_o afford_v they_o secure_a retreat_n several_a kind_n of_o serpent_n and_o snake_n there_o 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they_o perceive_v a_o fish_n lie_v even_o with_o the_o water_n they_o fail_v not_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v only_o sport_v themselves_o to_o seize_v it_o and_o immediate_o devour_v it_o they_o have_v a_o strange_a dexterity_n in_o take_v the_o fly_a fish_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v that_o that_o delicate_a prey_n make_v the_o water_n to_o rise_v and_o bubble_v a_o little_a and_o be_v just_a upon_o the_o take_n of_o its_o flight_n to_o avoid_v the_o cruel_a pursuit_n of_o its_o sea-enemy_n they_o place_v themselves_o so_o direct_o on_o that_o side_n on_o which_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o sally_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o beak_n or_o claw_n so_o these_o innocent_a and_o unfortunate_a fish_n to_o avoid_v the_o tooth_n of_o one_o enemy_n many_o time_n fall_v into_o the_o claw_n of_o another_o who_o give_v they_o no_o better_a quarter_n the_o rock_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o little_a 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he_o in_o that_o posture_n for_o spread_v abroad_o his_o little_a crest_n a_o man_n will_v think_v he_o have_v on_o his_o head_n a_o crown_n of_o ruby_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o sun_n add_v somewhat_o to_o the_o natural_a lustre_n of_o his_o plumage_n make_v he_o look_v as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o composition_n of_o precious_a stone_n animate_v and_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v most_o cotton-tree_n be_v common_o the_o great_a store_n of_o colibris_n though_o his_o plumage_n lose_v much_o of_o its_o beauty_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a yet_o be_v there_o so_o much_o leave_v that_o some_o lady_n have_v wear_v they_o for_o pendant_n nay_o some_o have_v imagine_v they_o become_v they_o better_o than_o any_o other_o this_o miraculous_a bird_n be_v not_o only_o extreme_o delightful_a as_o to_o his_o colour_n but_o there_o be_v one_o kind_a of_o it_o which_o have_v recreate_v the_o eye_n satisfy_v also_o the_o nostril_n by_o the_o 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weave_v they_o one_o into_o another_o so_o close_o about_o the_o little_a fork_a branch_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v for_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o his_o species_n that_o the_o nest_n be_v thus_o among_o the_o leaf_n and_o hang_v under_o the_o branch_n be_v as_o we_o say_v before_o both_o out_o of_o sight_n and_o out_o of_o danger_n have_v make_v it_o strong_a and_o fortify_v it_o on_o the_o outside_n with_o these_o filament_n and_o by_o some_o little_a bit_n of_o bark_n and_o small_a herb_n interlace_v one_o within_o another_o by_o a_o miraculous_a artifice_n he_o furnish_v it_o within_o with_o the_o fine_a cotton_n and_o the_o down_o of_o certain_a little_a feather_n soft_a than_o any_o silk_n the_o female_a common_o lay_v but_o two_o egg_n which_o be_v oval_a about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pea_n or_o small_a pearl_n to_o what_o be_v abovesaid_a we_o shall_v add_v the_o account_n give_v of_o it_o by_o our_o noble_a traveller_n du_fw-ge montel_n in_o his_o familiar_a relation_n 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that_o little_a creature_n how_o can_v i_o less_o than_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o miraculous_a architecture_n of_o the_o nest_n which_o though_o build_v with_o a_o unexpressible_a artificel_n be_v nevertheless_o perform_v only_o with_o his_o little_a beak_n there_o be_v of_o these_o bird_n see_v in_o most_o of_o the_o caribby_n island_n but_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o island_n they_o also_o differ_v as_o to_o bigness_n and_o plumage_n the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o least_o as_o to_o bulk_n be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o aruba_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o dutch_a colony_n at_o corassao_n it_o may_v haply_o be_v here_o expect_v we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o sing_n of_o this_o bird_n and_o that_o have_v entertain_v the_o sight_n with_o its_o beauty_n and_o the_o smell_a with_o its_o scent_n it_o shall_v also_o satisfy_v the_o ear_n with_o its_o harmonious_a music_n some_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o they_o that_o sing_v at_o a_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o what_o be_v call_v the_o sing_n of_o the_o colibry_n be_v only_o a_o little_a noise_n like_o that_o of_o the_o cigale_n which_o be_v always_o the_o same_o note_n but_o though_o it_o shall_v not_o sing_v at_o all_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o so_o many_o other_o extraordinary_a advantage_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o may_v be_v rank_v among_o the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o most_o excellent_a of_o bird_n those_o who_o have_v live_v at_o brasil_n do_v unanimous_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v in_o those_o part_v a_o little_a bird_n call_v gonambuch_o of_o a_o shine_a white_a colour_n who_o body_n be_v no_o big_a than_o that_o of_o a_o hornet_n and_o as_o to_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a note_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o nightingale_n it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o colibry_n as_o indeed_o some_o do_v make_v it_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o comparable_a either_o as_o to_o beauty_n of_o feather_n or_o scent_n and_o 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they_o sleep_v one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o dormouse_n do_v and_o that_o they_o awake_v in_o the_o spring_n recover_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a life_n with_o that_o delightful_a season_n of_o the_o year_n nay_o there_o be_v some_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o leaf_n fall_v they_o thrust_v their_o little_a beak_n into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o there_o remain_v immovable_a and_o as_o it_o be_v dead_a for_o six_o month_n till_o the_o earth_n put_v on_o a_o new_a livery_n of_o flower_n but_o these_o be_v frivolous_a story_n ground_v on_o conjecture_n which_o may_v be_v touch_v by_o the_o way_n but_o not_o admit_v to_o any_o competion_n with_o the_o true_a account_n we_o give_v of_o our_o colibry_n we_o will_v conclude_v
in_o the_o caribby_n the_o sea-tortoise_n be_v not_o only_o take_v upon_o the_o sand_n as_o we_o show_v before_o but_o also_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o instrument_n which_o be_v a_o pole_n about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o half-pike_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o there_o be_v fasten_v a_o nail_n point_v at_o both_o end_n which_o be_v square_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n some_o make_v notch_n on_o that_o side_n of_o it_o which_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n that_o it_o may_v take_v fast_o hold_v when_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o tortoise_n in_o the_o night_n time_n the_o moon_n shine_v and_o the_o sea_n calm_a the_o master-fisher_n be_v in_o a_o little_a boat_n with_o two_o other_o one_o at_o the_o oar_n to_o turn_v it_o of_o any_o side_n as_o fast_o as_o ever_o he_o can_v that_o the_o boat_n may_v go_v much_o fast_o and_o with_o less_o noise_n than_o if_o it_o be_v row_v the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o canow_n or_o boat_n hold_v the_o line_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o nail_n and_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o draw_v it_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o instrument_n have_v do_v execution_n on_o the_o tortoise_n be_v thus_o provide_v they_o go_v where_o they_o think_v to_o find_v of_o they_o and_o when_o the_o master-fisher_n who_o stand_v up_o on_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o canow_n perceive_v one_o of_o they_o by_o the_o glitter_a of_o the_o sea_n which_o by_o get_v up_o ever_o and_o anon_o to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n it_o cause_v to_o foam_v he_o direct_v he_o who_o guide_v the_o little_a vessel_n to_o make_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o will_v have_v he_o and_o be_v gentle_o get_v near_o the_o tortoise_n he_o violent_o dart_v the_o instrument_n into_o its_o back_n the_o nail_n pierce_v the_o shell_n get_v also_o a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o wood_n keep_v up_o above_o the_o water_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o fish_n find_v itself_o hurt_v it_o 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