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ground_n flower_n root_n white_a 1,662 5 6.2952 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09654 The first set of madrigals and pastorals of 3. 4 and 5. parts. Newly composed by Francis Pilkington, Batchelor of Musicke and lutenist, and one of the Cathedrall Church of Christ and blessed Mary the Virgin in Chester; Madrigals and pastorals. Set 1 Pilkington, Francis, d. 1638. 1614 (1614) STC 19923; ESTC S110423 2,464,998 120

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muskle_n and_o sinew_n that_o he_o become_v paralyticke_a in_o that_o part_n and_o ever_o after_o unto_o his_o die_a day_n be_v rid_v as_o well_o of_o all_o sense_n as_o of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n but_o say_v that_o in_o these_o case_n it_o may_v be_v tolerable_a to_o set_v down_o in_o their_o book_n some_o poison_n what_o reason_n nay_o what_o leave_n have_v those_o greek_n to_o show_v the_o mean_n how_o the_o brain_n and_o understanding_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v intoxicat_a and_o trouble_a what_o colour_n and_o pretence_n have_v they_o to_o set_v down_o medicine_n and_o receipt_n to_o cause_n woman_n to_o slip_v the_o untimely_a fruit_n of_o their_o womb_n and_o a_o thousand_o such_o like_a cast_v &_o device_n that_o may_v be_v practise_v by_o herb_n of_o their_o pen_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o be_o not_o for_o they_o that_o will_v send_v the_o conception_n out_o of_o the_o body_n unnatural_o before_o the_o due_a time_n they_o shall_v learn_v no_o such_o receipt_n of_o i_o 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in_o the_o sun_n they_o stamp_v and_o then_o lie_v up_o against_o their_o need_n as_o for_o the_o juice_n man_n draw_v it_o about_o the_o time_n that_o quince_n begin_v to_o ripen_v and_o gather_v a_o down_o about_o they_o for_o than_o they_o break_v the_o sprig_n and_o tender_a crop_n of_o the_o plant_n out_o of_o which_o there_o issue_v the_o juice_n or_o milk_n which_o they_o receive_v either_o in_o eruile_a flower_n or_o else_o upon_o fig_n that_o it_o may_v dry_v with_o they_o together_o now_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o let_v five_o drop_n fall_v upon_o every_o such_o fig_n for_o this_o opinion_n they_o have_v that_o look_v how_o many_o drop_n light_a upon_o a_o fig_n so_o many_o stool_n shall_v he_o have_v who_o take_v that_o fig_n in_o a_o dropsy_n to_o purge_v waterish_a humour_n but_o in_o the_o gather_n of_o this_o juice_n or_o liquor_n great_a heed_n must_v be_v take_v that_o no_o drop_n of_o it_o touch_v the_o eye_n there_o be_v a_o juice_n also_o press_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n be_v bruise_v and_o stamp_v but_o not_o so_o effectual_a as_o the_o former_a the_o decoction_n of_o the_o branch_n also_o be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v sodden_a serve_v to_o the_o make_n of_o certain_a pill_n confect_v with_o honey_n which_o be_v high_o commend_v for_o purgative_n the_o same_o seed_n dioscorides_n enclose_v within_o wax_n be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n when_o they_o ache_v in_o which_o case_n also_o a_o collution_n make_v of_o the_o root_n boil_v in_o wine_n or_o oil_n be_v singular_a good_a if_o they_o be_v wash_v therewith_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n there_o be_v a_o lineament_n make_v for_o tetter_n and_o ringworm_n and_o some_o there_o
certain_a liquid_a gum_n issue_v out_o of_o itself_o and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o stem_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v it_o good_a to_o pave_v or_o ram_v the_o ground_n hard_o all_o about_o the_o place_n where_o aloe_n grow_v that_o the_o earth_n shall_v not_o drink_v up_o the_o liquor_n which_o distil_v from_o it_o preface_n some_o have_v write_v that_o in_o jury_n above_o jerusalem_n high_a into_o the_o country_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a mineral_n aloe_n to_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o metal_n within_o the_o ground_n but_o there_o be_v none_o worse_o than_o it_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o black_a or_o moist_a if_o you_o will_v know_v the_o aloe_n best_a choose_v that_o which_o be_v fat_a and_o clear_a of_o a_o red_a colour_n brittle_a and_o apt_a to_o crumble_v close_o compact_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o liver_n easy_a also_o to_o melt_v and_o resolve_v if_o you_o see_v any_o that_o be_v black_a hard_a sandy_a or_o grittie_a a_o thing_n which_o may_v soon_o be_v know_v between_o the_o tooth_n in_o taste_v of_o it_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v for_o naught_o many_o there_o be_v who_o do_v sophisticat_v it_o with_o other_o gum_n and_o the_o juice_n acacia_n aloe_n be_v of_o a_o astringent_a nature_n serve_v to_o make_v thick_a to_o close_v fast_o and_o gentle_o to_o heat_v any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n much_o use_v there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o many_o case_n but_o principal_o to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n be_v the_o only_a purgative_a medicine_n that_o be_v comfortable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o strengthen_v it_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o offend_v the_o same_o by_o that_o laxative_a virtue_n or_o any_o contrary_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v &_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o ordinary_a dose_n to_o be_v give_v in_o drink_n be_v one_o dram_n but_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v feeble_a and_o will_v keep_v nothing_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o one_o spoonful_n thereof_o in_o two_o cyath_n of_o water_n either_o warm_a or_o cold_a twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o a_o day_n by_o turn_n pause_v some_o space_n between_o as_o need_n require_v and_o as_o the_o patient_n shall_v find_v expedient_a moreover_o if_o occasion_n be_v to_o purge_v the_o body_n thorough_o physician_n use_v to_o give_v three_o dram_n thereof_o and_o not_o above_o and_o the_o better_a will_v it_o work_v if_o it_o be_v take_v present_o before_o meat_n if_o the_o head_n be_v rub_v or_o anoint_v therewith_o and_o some_o austere_a and_o astringent_a wine_n against_o the_o hair_n and_o in_o the_o sun_n it_o retain_v the_o hair_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o fail_v a_o lineament_n make_v of_o it_o together_o with_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n rosat_n apply_v unto_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o frontall_a ease_v the_o head_n ach_fw-ge so_o do_v it_o also_o if_o by_o way_n of_o embrochation_n it_o be_v distil_v from_o aloft_o upon_o the_o head_n in_o a_o more_o thin_a and_o liquid_a substance_n a_o very_a convenient_a and_o singular_a medicine_n it_o be_v to_o heal_v all_o the_o disease_n incident_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o itch_n and_o scab_n rise_v in_o the_o eyelid_n also_o when_o the_o skin_n look_v black_a and_o blue_a under_o the_o eye_n or_o otherwise_o be_v mark_v by_o occasion_n of_o some_o bruise_n it_o take_v they_o all_o away_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v thereto_o with_o honey_n and_o namely_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o pontus_n it_o be_v a_o proper_a remedy_n for_o the_o amygdal_n the_o gum_n and_o all_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n take_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o dram_n in_o water_n it_o stay_v the_o spit_a and_o void_v of_o blood_n upward_o if_o it_o be_v not_o excessive_a but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v violent_a &_o immoderate_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v drink_v in_o vinegar_n the_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o wound_n or_o the_o bleein_o any_o part_n whatsoever_o it_o staunch_v either_o apply_v by_o itself_o alone_o or_o else_o with_o vinegar_n in_o other_o respect_n also_o it_o be_v right_a sovereign_n for_o wound_n a_o great_a healer_n and_o that_o which_o unit_v &_o skin_v quick_o a_o singular_a remedy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v either_o cast_v upon_o the_o ulcer_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n the_o swell_a pile_n the_o rift_n &_o chap_n of_o the_o seat_n in_o plain_a dry_a powder_n by_o itself_o alone_o or_o else_o to_o be_v apply_v thereto_o with_o wine_n or_o with_o cuit_n according_a as_o the_o grief_n require_v to_o be_v mitigate_v or_o repress_v moreover_o it_o gentle_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o haemorrhoid_n and_o in_o a_o clyster_n it_o be_v excellent_a to_o heal_v the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o gut_n in_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la also_o it_o be_v very_o good_a &_o wholesome_a for_o those_o who_o hardly_o digest_v their_o meat_n to_o drink_v it_o a_o pretty_a while_n after_o supper_n and_o for_o the_o jaundice_n it_o be_v singular_a to_o take_v the_o weight_n of_o 3_o oboli_fw-la thereof_o in_o water_n it_o be_v good_a to_o swallow_v pill_n of_o aloe_n either_o with_o boil_a honey_n or_o turpenttne_n for_o to_o purge_v the_o gut_n and_o inward_a bowel_n and_o a_o salve_n make_v therewith_o take_v away_o the_o whitflaw_n and_o impostumation_n about_o the_o nail_n root_n for_o eie-salue_n and_o other_o ocularie_a medicine_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v wash_v that_o the_o most_o sandy_a and_o gross_a part_n thereof_o may_v settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o pure_a substance_n or_o else_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v torrify_v in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o ply_v continual_o with_o stir_v with_o a_o quill_n or_o feather_n that_o it_o may_v be_v burn_v and_o calcine_v equal_o touch_v alcaea_n it_o be_v a_o herb_n bear_v leaf_n like_v unto_o veruain_n which_o also_o be_v call_v peristereon_fw-la rise_v up_o with_o three_o or_o four_o stem_n well_o garnish_v with_o leaf_n and_o carry_v flower_n in_o manner_n of_o rose_n it_o put_v forth_o for_o the_o most_o part_n six_o white_a root_n and_o those_o a_o cubit_n long_o not_o direct_o but_o crooked_a and_o bend_a bias_n it_o grow_v ordinary_o in_o battle_n ground_n and_o such_o as_o stand_v somewhat_o upon_o water_n the_o root_n chief_o do_v serve_v in_o physic_n which_o be_v take_v with_o wine_n or_o water_n do_v cure_v the_o dysentery_n or_o bloody_a flix_fw-la stop_v a_o lask_n and_o knit_v those_o that_o be_v burst_v inward_o upon_o some_o violent_a strain_n or_o convulsion_n as_o for_o alypon_fw-la a_o pretty_a herb_n it_o be_v shoot_v up_o with_o a_o slender_a stem_n adorn_v with_o little_a soft_a and_o tender_a head_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o beet_n quick_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n bite_a exceed_o and_o burn_a howbeit_o clammy_a to_o the_o tongue_n take_a in_o mead_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n it_o make_v the_o body_n soluble_a the_o least_o dose_n that_o be_v give_v thereof_o be_v two_o dram_n from_o which_o they_o arise_v to_o four_o which_o be_v count_v a_o reasonable_a &_o indifferent_a potion_n but_o never_o exceed_v the_o weight_n of_o six_o and_o ordinary_o this_o purgation_n be_v take_v by_o they_o that_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o in_o broth_n of_o a_o cock_n capon_n or_o pullet_n chickweed_n alsine_n which_o some_o call_v ear_n myosoton_n be_v a_o herb_n grow_v among_o grove_n grove_n whereupon_o it_o take_v that_o name_n alsine_n it_o begin_v to_o put_v forth_o and_o appear_v above_o ground_n about_o midwinter_n and_o by_o midsummer_n it_o be_v dry_v away_o when_o it_o trail_v and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n do_v represent_v the_o ear_n of_o little_a mouse_n but_o another_o herb_n there_o be_v as_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o which_o more_o fit_o and_o proper_o in_o that_o regard_n may_v be_v call_v a●…e_v myosotis_n sure_o this_o may_v be_v take_v well_o enough_o for_o wail_n hexine_a but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o those_o less_o hairy_a it_o grow_v usual_o in_o garden_n and_o most_o of_o all_o upon_o wall_n when_o it_o be_v stamp_v or_o bruise_v it_o scent_v of_o a_o cucumber_n common_o use_v it_o be_v in_o cataplasm_n for_o to_o be_v apply_v unto_o impostume_n and_o inflammation_n and_o employ_v it_o may_v be_v in_o all_o those_o case_n whereunto_o parietary_n serve_v for_o the_o same_o effect_n they_o have_v both_o but_o that_o chickweed_n be_v weak_a in_o operation_n and_o this_o particular_a property_n it_o have_v by_o itself_o beside_o to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o watery_a humour_n into_o the_o eye_n also_o to_o heal_v all_o ulcer_n and_o those_o especial_o which_o be_v in_o the_o privy_a part_n be_v apply_v thereto_o in_o a_o poultice_n with_o barley_n meal_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o be_v drop_v or_o pour_v into_o the_o
in_o ague_n it_o procure_v sweat_v so_o that_o the_o patient_a drink_n the_o juice_n thereof_o mingle_v with_o hot_a water_n but_o of_o all_o herb_n that_o be_v there_o be_v none_o more_o wonderful_a than_o greimile_n some_o call_v it_o in_o greek_a lithospermon_n other_o aegonychon_fw-la some_o diospyron_n and_o other_o heracleo_n it_o grow_v ordinary_o stalk_n five_o inch_n high_a and_o the_o leaf_n be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o rue_n the_o foresay_a stalk_n or_o stem_n be_v no_o thick_a than_o bent_n or_o rush_n and_o the_o same_o garnish_v with_o small_a and_o slender_a branch_n it_o bring_v forth_o close_o join_v to_o the_o leaf_n certain_a little_a beard_n one_o by_o one_o &_o in_o the_o top_n of_o they_o little_a stone_n white_a and_o round_a in_o manner_n of_o pearl_n as_o big_a as_o cich_a pease_n but_o as_o hard_o as_o very_a stone_n towards_o that_o side_n where_o they_o hang_v to_o their_o steles_a or_o tail_n they_o have_v certain_a hole_n or_o tear_n concavity_n contain_v seed_n within_o this_o herb_n grow_v in_o italy_n but_o the_o best_a in_o the_o island_n candy_n and_o very_o of_o all_o the_o plant_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v i_o never_o wonder_v at_o any_o more_o so_o sightly_o it_o grow_v as_o if_o some_o artificial_a goldsmith_n have_v set_v in_o a_o alternative_a course_n and_o order_n these_o pretty_a bead_n like_o orient_a pearl_n among_o the_o leaf_n &_o so_o rare_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v &_o difficult_a to_o be_v conceive_v that_o a_o very_a hard_a stone_n shall_v grow_v out_o of_o a_o herb_n the_o herbarist_n who_o have_v write_v thereof_o do_v say_v that_o it_o lie_v along_o and_o creep_v by_o the_o ground_n for_o my_o own_o patt_n i_o never_o see_v it_o grow_v in_o the_o plant_n but_o show_v it_o be_v unto_o i_o pluck_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n this_o be_v for_o certain_a know_v that_o these_o little_a stone_n call_v greimile_n seed_n drink_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o dram_n in_o white_a wine_n break_v the_o stone_n expel_v the_o same_o by_o gravel_n and_o dispatch_v those_o cause_n that_o be_v occasion_n of_o strangury_n certes_o a_o man_n no_o soon_o faith_fw-mi this_o herb_n but_o he_o may_v present_o know_v the_o virtue_n thereof_o and_o for_o what_o it_o serve_v in_o physic_n a_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o observe_v again_o in_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o for_o at_o the_o very_a first_o sight_n of_o these_o little_a stone_n his_o eye_n will_v tell_v he_o what_o it_o be_v good_a for_o without_o information_n from_o any_o person_n at_o all_o there_o be_v common_a stone_n find_v about_o river_n bear_v a_o certain_a dry_a hoary_a moss_n upon_o they_o rub_v one_o of_o these_o stone_n against_o another_o have_v spit_v first_o thereupon_o and_o then_o therewith_o touch_v the_o tettar_n or_o ringworme_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v kill_v the_o same_o but_o the_o party_n must_v as_o he_o touch_v it_o utter_v this_o charm_n follow_v wolf_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v cantharides_n fly_v apace_o for_o a_o wild_a wolf_n follow_v in_o chase_n the_o frenchman_n have_v a_o certain_a herb_n which_o they_o call_v limeum_fw-la out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v a_o venomous_a juice_n name_v by_o they_o stags-poison_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o envenome_v their_o arrow_n head_n when_o they_o go_v to_o hunt_v their_o red_a deer_n take_v of_o this_o as_o much_o as_o go_v to_o the_o poison_n of_o one_o arrow_n and_o put_v it_o in_o three_o measure_n or_o modij_fw-la of_o a_o mash_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o drench_v cattle_n and_o make_v sop_n thereof_o and_o convey_v they_o down_o the_o throat_n of_o sick_a ox_n or_o cow_n it_o will_v recover_v they_o but_o present_o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o medicine_n they_o must_v be_v tie_v up_o sure_a unto_o their_o bousy_n until_o the_o medicine_n have_v do_v purge_v for_o the_o beast_n common_o fare_v all_o the_o while_n that_o it_o be_v in_o work_v as_o if_o they_o be_v wood_n in_o case_n they_o fall_v a_o sweat_a upon_o it_o they_o must_v be_v wash_v all_o over_o with_o cold_a water_n sarace●…ca_n leuce_n be_v a_o herb_n like_v unto_o mercury_n but_o it_o take_v that_o name_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a white_a strike_v or_o line_n that_o run_v cross_a through_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o leaf_n for_o which_o cause_n some_o call_v it_o mesoleucas_n the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n heal_v fistuloe_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o herb_n itself_o stamp_v cure_v cancerous_a sore_n it_o may_v be_v peradventure_o the_o same_o herb_n which_o be_v name_v leucas_n that_o be_v so_o effectual_a against_o all_o venomous_a sting_n proceed_v from_o any_o sea-fish_n the_o herbarist_n have_v not_o describe_v this_o herb_n otherwise_o than_o thus_o that_o the_o wild_a kind_n thereof_o with_o the_o broad_a leaf_n be_v more_o effectual_a in_o the_o leaf_n and_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n kind_n have_v more_o acrimony_n than_o the_o other_o touch_v leucographis_n what_o manner_n of_o herb_n it_o shall_v be_v i_o have_v not_o find_v in_o any_o writer_n and_o i_o wonder_v thereat_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v so_o good_a for_o they_o that_o void_a &_o reach_v blood_n upward_o namely_o if_o it_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o oboli_fw-la with_o safron_n likewise_o stamp_v with_o water_n and_o so_o apply_v it_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o those_o flux_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o stomach_n sovereign_a also_o for_o to_o stav_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n term_n and_o it_o enter_v into_o those_o medicine_n which_o be_v appropriate_a for_o the_o eye_n yea_o and_o into_o incarnative_n such_o especial_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o incarnate_a those_o ulcer_n which_o be_v in_o the_o most_o tender_a and_o delicate_a part_n of_o the_o body_n chap._n xii_o ¶_o of_o medium_fw-la myosota_n myagros_n nigina_n natrix_n odontitis_fw-la othonne_v omosma_n onopordos_n osiris_n oxys_n batrachion_fw-la polygonon_n pancration_n peplos_fw-la periclymenos_n laucanthemon_n phyteuma_n phyllon_n phellandrion_fw-mi phalaris_n polyrrhizon_n and_o proserpinaca_n of_o rhacoma_n reseda_n and_o stoechas_n medion_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o eud●…e_n garden_n floure-de-lis_a a_o stem_n three_o foot_n high_a high_a garnish_v with_o fair_a large_a flower_n of_o purple_a colour_n and_o round_o in_o form_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o the_o root_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o it_o grow_v willing_o upon_o stony_a ground_n lie_v in_o the_o shade_n the_o root_n take_v in_o a_o liquid_a electuary_n or_o lohoch_n make_v with_o honey_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 2_o dram_n for_o cerday_n together_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n monthly_a term_n the_o seed_n also_o reduce_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n repress_v their_o extraordinary_a shift_n care_n myosota_n otherwise_o call_v myosotis_n be_v a_o smooth_a herb_n shoot_v forth_o many_o stem_n from_o one_o single_a root_n and_o those_o in_o some_o sort_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o hollow_a garnish_v with_o leaf_n which_o towards_o the_o root_n be_v narrow_a long_a and_o blackish_a have_v their_o back_n part_v sharp_a and_o edge_a which_o leaf_n grow_v along_o the_o stem_n two_o by_o two_o together_o and_o out_o of_o the_o concavity_n or_o armpit_n between_o the_o stalk_n and_o they_o there_o put_v forth_o other_o small_a branch_n with_o a_o blue_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n beard_a with_o many_o small_a string_n resemble_v hair_n this_o root_n be_v of_o a_o corrosive_n nature_n fret_v and_o exulcerate_v any_o place_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v in_o which_o regard_n it_o heal_v up_o the_o fistulous_a ulcer_n call_v aegilop_n grow_v between_o the_o nose_n and_o angle_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o egyptian_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o upon_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o that_o month_n which_o they_o call_v thiatis_n and_o which_o answer_v very_o near_o to_o our_o month_n august_n a_o man_n or_o woman_n do_v anoint_v themselves_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n in_o a_o morning_n before_o they_o have_v speak_v one_o word_n he_o or_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o blear_a eye_n all_o that_o year_n long_o myagros_n be_v a_o herb_n grow_v up_o with_o stem_n in_o manner_n of_o fenell_n geant_n in_o leaf_n resemble_v mad_a and_o rise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o 3_o foot_n the_o seed_n which_o it_o bear_v be_v oleous_a &_o out_o of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o oil_n draw_v which_o be_v good_a for_o the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o herb_n call_v nigina_n have_v three_o long_a leaf_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o succory_n wherewith_o if_o scar_n remain_v after_o ulcer_n and_o wound_n be_v rub_v it_o will_v reduce_v
untoward_a for_o to_o be_v heal_v but_o a_o peculiar_a property_n it_o have_v by_o itself_o to_o cure_v any_o ulcer_n occasion_v by_o the_o snow_n our_o herbarist_n use_v this_o kind_n much_o for_o the_o squinancy_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o headache_n make_v a_o garland_n thereof_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o head_n but_o to_o repress_v any_o violent_a catarrh_n they_o prescribe_v to_o wear_v it_o about_o the_o neck_n in_o tertian_n ague_n some_o give_v direction_n to_o pluck_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o then_o to_o tie_v it_o to_o the_o arm_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o patient_a and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o herb_n or_o plant_n that_o they_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o keep_v dry_a and_o to_o have_v always_o ready_a at_o hand_n than_o polygonon_n for_o to_o staunch_v any_o issue_n or_o flix_a of_o blood_n whatsoever_o pancration_n which_o some_o choose_v rather_o to_o call_v the_o little_a squilla_n or_o sea-onion_n bear_v leaf_n resemble_v the_o white_a lily_n but_o that_o they_o be_v long_o and_o thick_a with_o a_o great_a bulbous_a root_n &_o the_o same_o in_o colour_n red_a the_o juice_n of_o it_o take_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o eruile_a make_v the_o belly_n laxative_a and_o outward_o apply_v mundify_v ulcer_n for_o the_o dropsy_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o be_v give_v with_o honey_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o syrup_n some_o take_v the_o root_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n until_o the_o liquor_n be_v sweet_a which_o they_o pour_v forth_o and_o then_o stamp_v the_o say_a root_n and_o reduce_v it_o into_o ball_n or_o trosche_n which_o they_o lay_v to_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o use_v they_o afterward_o as_o occasion_n serve_v for_o the_o skal_n or_o ulcer_n of_o the_o head_n and_o all_o other_o sore_n that_o require_v mundification_n semblable_o they_o give_v thereof_o as_o much_o as_o one_o may_v take_v up_o with_o three_o finger_n in_o wine_n for_o the_o cough_n and_o in_o a_o liquid_a electuary_n or_o lohoch_n for_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o peripnewmonie_n they_o prescribe_v it_o likewise_o to_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n for_o the_o sciatica_n to_o allay_v also_o the_o gripe_n and_o wring_v of_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o monthly_a term_n of_o woman_n esula_n peplos_fw-la call_v by_o some_o syce_n by_o other_o meconion_n poppy_n aphrode_v from_o one_o small_a root_n bush_v into_o many_o branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o rue_n but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a the_o seed_n appear_v under_o the_o leaf_n round_o &_o but_o that_o they_o be_v small_a not_o unlike_a to_o the_o white_a poppy_n ordinary_o it_o be_v find_v among_o vine_n and_o they_o gather_v it_o in_o harvest_n time_n they_o hang_v it_o forth_o seed_n and_o all_o together_o a_o dry_n set_v water_n underneath_o that_o the_o say_a seed_n or_o fruit_n may_v fall_v down_o into_o it_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o purge_v the_o belly_n and_o do_v evacuat_v both_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n the_o measure_n of_o one_o acetable_a be_v count_v a_o ordinary_a and_o indifferent_a potion_n to_o be_v drink_v in_o three_o hemine_n of_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n with_o this_o seed_n they_o use_v to_o powder_v meat_n and_o viand_n thereby_o to_o keep_v the_o body_n soluble_a woodbine_n periclymenos_fw-mi be_v also_o a_o bushy_a plant_n and_o love_v to_o branch_n much_o it_o bear_v whitish_a &_o soft_a leaf_n dispose_v two_o by_o two_o at_o certain_a space_n &_o distance_n very_o orderly_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n it_o bear_v hard_a seed_n between_o the_o leaf_n which_o hardly_o may_v be_v pluck_v off_o it_o grow_v in_o till_a corn_n field_n &_o hedge_n wind_v about_o every_o thing_n that_o it_o can_v catch_v hold_n of_o for_o to_o support_v and_o bear_v it_o up_o the_o seed_n after_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n folk_n use_v to_o pun_v in_o a_o mortar_n and_o so_o to_o make_v it_o up_o into_o trochisk_n in_o case_n that_o the_o spleen_n be_v swell_v or_o hard_a they_o take_v of_o these_o trosche_n and_o after_o they_o be_v dissolve_v give_v thereof_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n in_o 3_o cyath_n of_o white_a wine_n for_o 30_o day_n together_o which_o drink_n be_v of_o such_o operation_n that_o it_o will_v waste_v and_o spend_v the_o spleen_n partly_o by_o urine_n which_o will_v appear_v bloody_a and_o partly_o also_o by_o siege_n and_o this_o will_v be_v perceive_v sensible_o by_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o cure_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v diuretical_a and_o a_o decoction_n make_v with_o they_o provoke_v urine_n the_o same_o likewise_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o can_v draw_v their_o wind_n but_o sit_v with_o their_o body_n upright_o be_v drink_v in_o like_a manner_n they_o help_v woman_n who_o be_v in_o sore_a travel_n to_o speedy_a deliverance_n and_o fetch_v away_o the_o afterbirth_n as_o touch_v axfitch_n pelecinum_fw-la it_o grow_v as_o i_o say_v before_o among_o corn_n branch_a thick_a and_o garnish_v with_o leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o cich_a pease_n it_o bear_v seed_n in_o certain_a cod_n which_o crook_n in_o manner_n of_o little_a horn_n and_o those_o be_v four_o or_o five_o in_o number_n together_o the_o say_a seed_n resemble_v gith_n so_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v see_v and_o be_v bitter_a but_o good_a for_o the_o stomach_n one_o of_o the_o ingredient_n that_o go_v into_o antidote_n and_o preseruative_n against_o poison_n polygala_n reach_v up_o with_o a_o stem_n a_o span_n high_a in_o the_o top_n whereof_o it_o bear_v leave_v resemble_v the_o lentil_o of_o a_o astringent_a taste_n which_o be_v drink_v cause_v nurse_n to_o have_v plenty_n of_o milk_n in_o their_o breast_n poterion_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o phrynion_n or_o neurada_n branch_v and_o spread_v much_o arm_v it_o be_v with_o sharp_a prick_n and_o beside_o full_a of_o a_o kind_n of_o thick_a down_o the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o round_o the_o branch_n slender_a long_a soft_a and_o pliable_a the_o flower_n in_o form_n long_o of_o a_o grass_n green_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o physic_n but_o of_o a_o quick_a and_o sharp_a taste_n odoriferous_a also_o and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o smell_n it_o be_v find_v grow_v as_o well_o in_o watery_a place_n as_o also_o upon_o little_a hill_n two_o or_o three_o root_n it_o have_v which_o run_v down_o two_o cubit_n deep_a into_o the_o ground_n full_o of_o cord_n or_o sinew_n white_a and_o of_o a_o firm_a and_o hard_a substance_n about_o autumn_n they_o use_v to_o dig_v round_o about_o it_o have_v before_o cut_v the_o plant_n itself_o above_o ground_n which_o yield_v thereby_o a_o juice_n like_a unto_o a_o gum_n the_o root_n be_v by_o report_n of_o wonderful_a operation_n in_o heal_a wound_n and_o especial_o of_o sinew_n cut_v in_o sunder_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v thereto_o in_o a_o lineament_n also_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v with_o honey_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o syrrupe_n help_v the_o feebleness_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o namely_o when_o they_o be_v wound_v and_o cut_v phalangites_n by_o some_o be_v call_v phalangion_n by_o other_o leucanthemon_n or_o as_o i_o find_v in_o some_o copy_n leucacantha_n little_a branch_n it_o put_v forth_o never_o few_o than_o twain_o and_o those_o tend_v direct_o a_o contrary_a way_n the_o flower_n white_a fashion_v like_o the_o red_a lily_n the_o seed_n black_a broad_a and_o flat_a shape_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o half_a a_o lentill_a but_o much_o less_o and_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o the_o venomous_a sting_n of_o scorpion_n the_o spider_n phalangia_fw-la and_o serpent_n also_o for_o the_o wring_v torment_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o for_o phyteuma_n somewhat_o else_o i_o have_v to_o do_v rather_o than_o to_o describe_v it_o consider_v there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o it_o but_o in_o amatorious_a medicine_n to_o procure_v woman_n love_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n phyllon_n grow_v upon_o stony_a mountain_n stand_v much_o upon_o a_o rock_n the_o female_a of_o this_o kind_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n the_o stem_n be_v slender_a the_o root_n small_a the_o seed_n round_o and_o like_v unto_o that_o of_o poppy_n this_o herb_n serve_v for_o the_o get_n and_o conceive_v either_o of_o boy_n or_o girl_n according_a as_o the_o male_a or_o the_o female_a be_v use_v which_o differ_v only_o in_o seed_n or_o fruit_n which_o in_o the_o male_a resemble_v a_o olive_n that_o be_v new_o come_v forth_o and_o bigin_v only_o to_o show_v but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v for_o the_o say_a purpose_n to_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n phellandrion_fw-mi grow_v in_o moory_a ground_n and_o in_o leaf_n
than_o to_o fly_v from_o it_o to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash._n a_o wonderful_a goodness_n of_o dame_n nature_n that_o the_o ash_n bloom_v and_o flourish_v always_o before_o that_o serpent_n come_v abroad_o and_o never_o shed_v leaf_n but_o continue_v green_a until_o they_o be_v retire_v into_o their_o hole_n and_o hide_a within_o the_o ground_n chap._n xiiii_o ¶_o of_o the_o line_n or_o linden_n tree_n two_o sort_n thereof_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v every_o way_n between_o the_o male_a &_o female_a linden_n tree_n for_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o male_a be_v hard_a and_o knotty_a of_o a_o red_a colour_n also_o and_o more_o odoriferous_a than_o the_o female_a the_o bark_n moreover_o be_v thick_a and_o when_o it_o be_v pluck_v from_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v stiff_a and_o will_v not_o bend_v it_o bear_v neither_o seed_n nor_o flower_n as_o the_o female_a do_v which_o also_o be_v round_a and_o big_a in_o body_n and_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a more_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a by_o far_o than_o be_v the_o male_a a_o strange_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n will_v touch_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o linden_n tree_n and_o yet_o the_o juice_n both_o of_o leaf_n and_o bark_n be_v sweet_a enough_o between_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o tree_n there_o be_v thin_a pellicle_n or_o skin_n lie_v in_o many_o fold_n together_o whereof_o be_v make_v band_n &_o cord_n call_v brazen_a rope_n the_o fine_a of_o these_o pelican_n or_o membrans_fw-la serve_v in_o old_a time_n for_o to_o make_v label_n and_o ribbon_n belong_v to_o chaplet_n and_o it_o be_v repute_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o wear_v such_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o linden_n or_o tillet_n tree_n will_v never_o be_v worm-eaten_a tallness_n the_o tree_n itself_o be_v nothing_o tall_a but_o of_o a_o mean_a height_n howbeit_o the_o wood_n be_v very_o commodious_a chap._n xv._n ¶_o ten_o kind_n of_o the_o maple_n tree_n the_o maple_n in_o bigness_n be_v much_o about_o the_o linden_n tree_n the_o wood_n of_o it_o be_v very_o fine_a and_o beautiful_a in_o which_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v range_v in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o next_o to_o the_o very_a citron_n tree_n of_o maples_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o white_a and_o that_o be_v exceed_o fair_a and_o bright_a indeed_o grow_v about_o piedmont_n in_o italy_n beyond_o the_o river_n po_n &_o also_o beyond_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o french_a maple_n a_o second_o kind_n there_o be_v which_o have_v a_o curl_a grain_n run_v too_o and_o fro_o with_o diverse_a spot_n the_o more_o excellent_a work_n whereof_o resemble_v the_o eye_n in_o the_o peacock_n tail_n thereupon_o take_v also_o the_o name_n and_o for_o this_o rare_a and_o singular_a wood_n the_o country_n of_o istria_n and_o rhaetia_n be_v chief_a as_o for_o that_o which_o have_v a_o thick_a and_o great_a grain_n it_o be_v call_v crassivenium_fw-la of_o the_o latin_n and_o be_v count_v to_o be_v of_o a_o base_a kind_n the_o greek_n distinguish_v maples_n by_o the_o diverse_a place_n where_o they_o grow_v for_o that_o of_o the_o champion_n or_o plain_a country_n which_o they_o name_v glinon_n be_v white_a and_o nothing_o crisp_v contrariwise_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o mountain_n maple_n be_v hard_a and_o more_o curl_a and_o namely_o the_o male_a of_o that_o sort_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o great_a request_n for_o most_o exquisite_a and_o sumptuous_a work_n a_o three_o sort_n they_o name_n zygia_n which_o have_v a_o red_a wood_n and_o the_o same_o easy_a to_o cleave_v with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o swear_v it_o colour_n and_o rough_a in_o handle_v other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v no_o maple_n but_o rather_o a_o tree_n by_o itself_o and_o in_o latin_a they_o call_v it_o carpinus_n chap._n xvi_o ¶_o of_o the_o boss_n wen_n and_o nodosity_n call_v bruscum_fw-la and_o molluscum_fw-la of_o the_o wild_a fistic_n or_o bladder_n nut-tree_n call_v staphylodendron_n also_o three_o kind_n of_o the_o box_n tree_n the_o bunch_n or_o knurre_n in_o the_o maple_n call_v bruscum_fw-la be_v pass_v fair_a but_o yet_o that_o which_o be_v name_v molluscum_n excel_v it_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o swell_v like_o a_o wen_n out_o of_o the_o maple_n as_o for_o the_o bruscum_fw-la it_o be_v curl_v and_o twine_v after_o a_o more_o crawl_v and_o wind_a manner_n whereas_o the_o molluscum_n be_v spread_v with_o a_o more_o direct_a and_o strait_a course_n of_o the_o grain_n and_o certes_o if_o there_o may_v be_v plank_n hereof_o find_v broad_a enough_o to_o make_v table_n doubtless_o they_o will_v be_v esteem_v and_o prefer_v before_o those_o of_o the_o citron_n wood_n but_o now_o it_o serve_v only_o for_o write_v table_n for_o painel_n also_o and_o thin_a board_n in_o wainscot_n work_v to_o set_v out_o bed_n head_n and_o ceiling_n and_o such_o be_v seldom_o see_v as_o for_o bruscum_fw-la there_o be_v table_n make_v of_o it_o incline_v to_o a_o blackish_a colour_n moreover_o there_o be_v find_v in_o alder_a tree_n such_o nodosity_n but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o those_o by_o how_o much_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o alder_n itself_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o maple_n for_o beauty_n and_o costlines_n the_o male_a maples_n do_v put_v forth_o leaf_n and_o flourish_n before_o the_o female_a yea_o and_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o dry_a ground_n be_v ordinary_o better_o esteem_v than_o those_o of_o moist_a and_o waterish_a place_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o the_o ash_n beyond_o the_o alps_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bladder_n nut-tree_n whereof_o the_o wood_n be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o white_a white_a maple_n and_o the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v staphylodendron_n it_o bear_v certain_a cod_n and_o within_o the_o same_o kernel_n in_o taste_n like_o the_o filberd_n or_o hazellnut_n now_o for_o the_o box_n tree_n the_o wood_n thereof_o be_v in_o as_o great_a request_n as_o the_o very_o best_a seldom_o have_v it_o any_o grain_n crisp_v damask-wise_a and_o never_o but_o about_o the_o root_n the_o which_o be_v dudgeon_n and_o full_a of_o work_n for_o otherwise_o the_o grain_n run_v straight_o and_o even_o without_o any_o wave_a the_o wood_n be_v sad_a enough_o and_o weighty_a for_o the_o hardness_n thereof_o and_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n much_o set_v by_o and_o right_v commendable_a as_o for_o the_o tree_n itself_o gardener_n use_v to_o make_v arbour_n border_n and_o curious_a work_n thereof_o three_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o the_o box_n tree_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o french_a box_n it_o grow_v taper-wise_a sharp_a point_a in_o the_o top_n and_o run_v up_o to_o more_o than_o ordinary_a height_n the_o second_o be_v altogether_o wild_a and_o they_o name_v it_o oleastrum_n good_a for_o no_o use_n at_o all_o and_o beside_o careith_n a_o strong_a and_o stink_a savour_n with_o it_o the_o three_o be_v our_o italian_a box_n and_o so_o call_v of_o a_o savage_a kind_n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v also_o howbeit_o by_o set_v and_o replant_n bring_v to_o a_o gentle_a nature_n this_o spread_v and_o branch_v more_o broad_a and_o herewith_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o border_n and_o partition_n of_o quarter_n in_o a_o garden_n grow_v thick_a and_o green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o keep_v orderly_o with_o cut_v and_o clip_v great_a store_n of_o box_n tree_n be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n the_o cytorian_a mountain_n and_o the_o whole_a berecynthian_a tract_n the_o thick_a and_o big_a box_n tree_n be_v in_o corsica_n and_o they_o bear_v a_o lovely_a and_o amiable_a flower_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o honey_n of_o that_o island_n be_v so_o bitter_a there_o be_v not_o a_o beast_n that_o will_v eat_v the_o fruit_n or_o grain_n thereof_o the_o box_n of_o olympus_n in_o macedon_n be_v more_o slender_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o but_o low_a of_o growth_n this_o tree_n love_v cold_a ground_n yet_o lying_z upon_o the_o sun_n the_o wood_n be_v as_o hard_a to_o burn_v as_o iron_n it_o will_v neither_o flame_n nor_o burn_v clear_a itself_o nor_o serve_v to_o make_v charcoal_n of_o chap._n xvii_o ¶_o of_o the_o elm_n four_o kind_n between_o these_o wild_a tree_n abovesaid_a and_o those_o that_o bear_v fruit_n the_o elm_n be_v reckon_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o timber_n that_o it_o afford_v as_o also_o of_o the_o friendship_n &_o acquaintance_n that_o it_o have_v with_o vine_n the_o greek_n acknowledge_v two_o sort_n thereof_o namely_o one_o of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v the_o tall_a and_o the_o big_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o plain_n &_o champion_n which_o be_v rather_o more_o like_o a_o shrub_n the_o branch_n that_o it_o shoot_v forth_o be_v so_o small_a and_o slender_a in_o
tree_n have_v get_v some_o strength_n and_o be_v grow_v to_o sufficient_a bigness_n for_o to_o bear_v a_o graft_n which_o ordinary_o be_v at_o three_o year_n end_n or_o at_o the_o utmost_a when_o it_o be_v five_o year_n old_a the_o head_n thereof_o must_v be_v cut_v or_o saw_v off_o and_o then_o the_o branch_n or_o bough_n of_o the_o olive_n beforesaid_a be_v well_o cleanse_v and_o make_v neat_a and_o the_o head_n end_n thereof_o as_o be_v beforesaid_a thwit_v and_o scrape_v sharp_a howbeit_o not_o yet_o cut_v from_o the_o mother_n stock_n must_v be_v set_v fast_o in_o the_o shank_n of_o the_o figtree_n where_o it_o must_v be_v keep_v well_o and_o sure_o tie_v with_o band_n for_o fear_n that_o thus_o be_v force_v and_o graff_v arch-wise_a it_o start_v and_o flirt_n not_o out_o again_o and_o return_v unto_o the_o own_o thus_o be_v of_o a_o mix_v and_o mean_a nature_n between_o a_o branch_n or_o bough_n grow_v still_o unto_o the_o tree_n and_o yet_o lay_v in_o the_o ground_n to_o take_v new_a root_n and_o a_o imp_n or_o zion_n graff_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n it_o be_v suffer_v to_o feed_v and_o grow_v indifferent_o between_o two_o mother_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o two_o motherstock_n be_v grow_v and_o unite_v together_o but_o in_o the_o four_o year_n it_o be_v cut_v whole_o from_o the_o own_o mother_n and_o be_v become_v altogether_o a_o adopt_a child_n to_o the_o figtree_n wherein_o it_o be_v incorporat_a a_o pretty_a devise_n i_o assure_v you_o to_o make_v a_o fig_n tree_n bear_v olive_n the_o secret_a whereof_o be_v not_o know_v to_o every_o man_n but_o i_o myself_o do_v conceive_v and_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o well_o enough_o moreover_o the_o same_o regard_n and_o consideration_n above_o rehearse_v as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o ground_n whether_o they_o be_v hot_a cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a have_v show_v we_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o dig_v furrow_n and_o ditch_n for_o in_o watery_a place_n it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a to_o make_v they_o either_o deep_a or_o large_a whereas_o contrariwise_o in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a soil_n they_o will_v be_v of_o great_a capacity_n both_o to_o receive_v and_o also_o to_o hold_v store_n of_o water_n and_o very_o this_o be_v a_o good_a point_n of_o husbandry_n for_o to_o preserve_v not_o only_o young_a plant_n but_o old_a tree_n also_o for_o in_o hot_a country_n man_n use_v in_o summer_n time_n to_o raise_v hillock_n and_o bank_n about_o their_o root_n and_o cover_v they_o all_o therewith_o for_o fear_v lest_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n shall_v scoreh_n and_o burn_v they_o but_o in_o other_o part_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o dig_v away_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o root_n bare_a and_o let_v in_o the_o wind_n to_o blow_v upon_o they_o the_o same_o man_n also_o in_o winter_n do_v bank_n the_o root_n about_o and_o thereby_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o frost_n contrariwise_o other_o in_o the_o winter_n open_v the_o ground_n for_o to_o admit_v moisture_n to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n but_o in_o what_o ground_n soever_o it_o be_v where_o such_o husbandry_n be_v requisite_a the_o way_n of_o cleanse_v tree_n root_n and_o rid_v the_o earth_n from_o they_o be_v to_o dig_v a_o trench_n three_o foot_n round_o about_o and_o yet_o this_o must_v not_o be_v do_v in_o meadow_n forasmuch_o as_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o moisture_n the_o root_n of_o tree_n run_v ebb_n under_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o thus_o much_o very_o may_v suffice_v in_o general_a for_o the_o plant_n and_o graft_n of_o all_o those_o tree_n that_o be_v to_o bear_v fruit_n chap._n xx._n ¶_o of_o willow_n and_o osier_n plot_n of_o place_n where_o reed_n and_o cane_n be_v nourish_v also_o of_o other_o tree_n that_o be_v usual_o cut_v for_o pole_n prop_n and_o stake_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o tree_n which_o be_v plant_v and_o nourish_v for_o other_o and_o for_o vine_n especial_o to_o which_o purpose_n their_o wood_n be_v usual_o lop_v to_o serve_v the_o turn_n among_o which_o willow_n and_o oisier_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o foremost_a rank_n and_o ordinary_o they_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o watery_a ground_n now_o for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o the_o oisier_n the_o place_n will_v be_v well_o dig_v before_o and_o lay_v soft_a two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a and_o then_o plant_v with_o little_a twig_n or_o cut_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o those_o prick_v in_o or_o else_o store_v with_o good_a big_a set_v which_o the_o full_a and_o round_a they_o be_v in_o hand_n so_o much_o better_a they_o be_v for_o to_o grow_v and_o soon_o will_v they_o prove_v to_o be_v tree_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o space_n of_o six_o foot_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o three_o year_n growth_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o keep_v they_o down_o with_o cut_v that_o they_o stand_v not_o above_o ground_n more_o than_o two_o foot_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v spread_v the_o better_a in_o breadth_n &_o when_o time_n serve_v be_v lop_v &_o shred_v more_o easy_o without_o the_o help_n of_o ladder_n for_o the_o withie_a or_o osier_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n that_o the_o near_a it_o grow_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o better_a head_n it_o bear_v these_o tree_n also_o as_o well_o as_o other_o require_v as_o man_n say_v to_o have_v the_o ground_n dig_v &_o lay_v light_n about_o they_o every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o plant_n and_o order_v of_o oisier_n willow_n which_o must_v be_v employ_v in_o bind_v and_o wind_v as_o for_o the_o other_o willow_n which_o afford_v big_a bough_n for_o pole_n perch_n and_o prop_n those_o may_v be_v set_v likewise_o of_o twig_n and_o cut_n and_o trench_v in_o the_o ground_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n these_o light_o every_o four_o year_n will_v yield_v good_a pole_n or_o staff_n &_o for_o that_o purpose_n will_v they_o then_o be_v ordinary_o cut_v and_o lop_v if_o these_o tree_n become_v old_a their_o bough_n by_o propagation_n may_v still_o maintain_v and_o replenish_v the_o place_n to_o wit_n by_o couch_v they_o within_o the_o ground_n &_o after_o they_o have_v lie_v soon_o year_n and_o take_v root_n by_o cut_v they_o clean_o from_o the_o stockefather_n a_o oisier_n plat_n of_o one_o acre_n store_v thus_o will_v yield_v twig_n sufficient_a for_o wind_n and_o binding_n to_o serve_v a_o vineyard_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o acre_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o plant_v the_o white_a poplar_n or_o asp_n in_o manner_n follow_v first_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n or_o a_o quarter_n must_v be_v dig_v and_o make_v hollow_a two_o foot_n deep_a and_o therein_o aught_o to_o be_v lay_v cut_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n after_o they_o have_v have_v two_o day_n dry_v but_o so_o as_o they_o stand_v one_o from_o another_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o handbreadth_n &_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o mould_n two_o cubit_n thick_a as_o touch_v cane_n and_o reed_n they_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o place_n more_o wet_a and_o waterish_a than_o either_o the_o willow_n and_o oisier_n above_o say_v o●…_n the_o poplar_n man_n use_v to_o plant_v their_o bulbous_a root_n which_o some_o call_v their_o oilet_n or_o eye_n in_o a_o trench_n of_o a_o span_n depth_n and_o those_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a asunder_o these_o reed_n do_v multiply_v and_o increase_v of_o themselves_o if_o a_o plot_n be_v once_o plant_v with_o they_o after_o the_o old_a plant_n be_v extirp_v &_o destroy_v and_o sure_o this_o be_v find_v now_o adays_o to_o be_v the_o better_a and_o the_o more_o profitable_a way_n even_o to_o commit_v all_o to_o nature_n rather_o than_o to_o geld_v and_o weed_v they_o out_o where_o they_o seem_v to_o grow_v over_o thick_a as_o the_o practice_n be_v in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o root_n be_v to_o creep_v one_o within_o another_o and_o to_o be_v so_o interlace_v continual_o as_o if_o they_o be_v twist_v together_o the_o fit_a and_o proper_a time_n to_o plant_v and_o set_v these_o cane_n or_o reed_n be_v a_o little_a before_o the_o calend_n of_o march_n to_o wit_n before_o the_o oilet_n or_o eye_n above_o say_v begin_v to_o swell_v they_o grow_v until_o midwinter_n at_o which_o time_n they_o wax_v hard_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o have_v do_v grow_v and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a season_n also_o for_o to_o cut_v they_o likewise_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v dig_v about_o they_o as_o often_o as_o vine_n the_o order_n of_o plant_v they_o be_v two_o
tree_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o base_a or_o foot_n of_o a_o column_n that_o caesar_n dictator_n cause_v there_o to_o be_v erect_v semblable_o at_o rome_n also_o twice_o during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o k._n perseus_n there_o be_v a_o date_n tree_n know_v to_o grow_v capitol_n upon_o the_o lantern_n or_o top_n of_o the_o capitol_n temple_n foreshow_v those_o victory_n and_o triumph_n which_o afterward_o ensue_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o when_o this_o be_v by_o storm_n and_o tempest_n overthrow_v and_o lay_v along_o there_o spring_v up_o of_o itself_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n a_o fig_n tree_n at_o what_o time_n as_o m._n m●…ssala_n and_o caius_n cassius_n the_o two_o censor_n hold_v their_o quinquennall_n solemn_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o assoil_a and_o purge_v of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n from_o which_o time_n piso_n a_o renown_a historiographer_n and_o writer_n of_o good_a credit_n have_v note_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v give_v over_o to_o voluptuousness_n and_o sensuality_n and_o that_o ever_o since_o all_o chastity_n and_o honest_a life_n have_v be_v exile_v but_o above_o all_o the_o prodigy_n that_o be_v ever_o see_v or_o hear_v there_o be_v one_o that_o pass_v and_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o our_o age_n about_o the_o very_a time_n that_o nero_n the_o emperor_n come_v to_o his_o unhappy_a end_n and_o fall_v for_o in_o the_o marrucine_n territory_n there_o be_v a_o olive_n garden_n belong_v to_o vectius_n marcellus_n a_o right_a worshipful_a knight_n of_o rome_n which_o of_o itself_o remove_v all_o and_o whole_a as_o it_o stand_v over_o the_o broad_a highway_n to_o a_o place_n where_o lay_v tillage_n and_o earable_a ground_n and_o the_o corn_n land_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n cross_v over_o the_o say_a causey_n again_o and_o be_v find_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o olive_n plot_n or_o hortyard_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxvi_o ¶_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o malady_n and_o disease_n of_o tree_n now_o that_o i_o have_v declare_v the_o disease_n of_o tree_n meet_v it_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o cure_n and_o remedy_n thereto_o where_o this_o one_o thing_n will_v be_v first_o note_v that_o of_o remedy_n some_o be_v common_a to_o all_o tree_n other_o appropriate_a to_o certain_a common_a be_v these_o follow_v to_o bare_a and_o cleanse_v the_o root_n to_o hill_n and_o bank_n they_o again_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o give_v air_n unto_o the_o root_n &_o let_v the_o wind_n into_o they_o and_o contrariwise_o to_o cover_v they_o &_o keep_v both_o wind_n &_o weather_n from_o they_o to_o water_v they_o or_o to_o derive_v &_o divert_v water_n from_o they_o to_o refresh_v their_o root_n with_o the_o fat_a liquor_n of_o dung_n to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o burden_n by_o prune_v their_o superfluous_a branch_n item_n to_o give_v their_o humour_n issue_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o phlebotomy_n to_o let_v they_o blood_n and_o to_o skice_n and_o scrape_v their_o bark_n round_o about_o in_o manner_n of_o scarification_n to_o take_v down_o their_o strength_n and_o keep_v they_o under_o that_o they_o be_v not_o too_o lusty_a &_o proud_a also_o if_o the_o cold_a have_v catch_v their_o bud_n or_o burgeon_n &_o thereby_o cause_v they_o to_o look_v burn_v rough_a and_o unpleasant_a to_o slick_a polish_v &_o smooth_v they_o again_o with_o the_o pumy_a stone_n these_o very_o be_v the_o diverse_a help_n to_o cure_v tree_n howbeit_o use_v they_o must_v be_v with_o great_a discretion_n for_o that_o which_o be_v very_o good_a for_o one_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o another_o and_o some_o tree_n require_v this_o course_n other_o that_o to_o be_v take_v with_o they_o as_o for_o example_n the_o cypress_n tree_n can_v abide_v either_o to_o be_v dung_v or_o water_v it_o hate_v all_o dig_v and_o delve_v about_o it_o it_o may_v not_o away_o with_o cut_v and_o prune_v it_o be_v the_o worse_a for_o all_o good_a physic_n nay_o all_o remedy_n to_o other_o be_v mischief_n to_o it_o and_o in_o one_o word_n go_v about_o to_o medicine_n it_o you_o kill_v it_o all_o vine_n and_o pomegranate_n tree_n especial_o love_v alife_o river_n side_n &_o desire_v to_o be_v water_v for_o thereby_o will_v they_o thrive_v and_o prosper_v the_o fig_n tree_n also_o itself_o be_v nourish_v and_o feed_v in_o watery_a ground_n but_o the_o fruit_n that_o it_o bear_v be_v the_o poor_a by_o that_o mean_n almond_n tree_n if_o they_o be_v ply_v with_o dig_v will_v either_o not_o bloom_v at_o all_o or_o else_o shed_v their_o flower_n before_o due_a time_n neither_o must_v any_o young_a plant_n or_o tree_n new_o graff_v be_v dig_v about_o their_o root_n before_o they_o have_v gather_v sufficient_a strength_n and_o begin_v to_o bear_v fruit_n most_o tree_n be_v willing_a enough_o to_o be_v disburden_v of_o their_o superfluous_a and_o over-●…ank_a branch_n like_a as_o we_o man_n can_v spare_v our_o nail_n to_o be_v pare_v and_o bush_n of_o hair_n to_o be_v cut_v when_o they_o be_v overgrow_v as_o for_o old_a tree_n they_o will_v be_v cut_v down_o hard_a to_o the_o ground_n for_o usual_o they_o rise_v again_o of_o some_o shoot_n spring_v from_o the_o root_n and_o yet_o not_o all_o of_o they_o regard_v therefore_o must_v be_v have_v that_o none_o be_v so_o use_v but_o such_o as_o we_o have_v note_v before_o as_o be_v able_a of_o nature_n to_o abide_v it_o for_o tree_n to_o be_v water_v at_o the_o root_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n it_o be_v good_a but_o in_o winter_n it_o be_v as_o bad_a in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n it_o may_v be_v wholesome_a it_o may_v also_o be_v hurtful_a and_o therefore_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n will_v be_v consider_v for_o the_o grape-gatherer_n in_o spain_n meet_v with_o a_o good_a vintage_n notwithstanding_o the_o vine_n stand_v in_o a_o marish_a and_o fennie_a ground_n howbeit_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o it_o be_v think_v good_a husbandry_n to_o drain_v away_o from_o the_o root_n the_o very_a rain_n water_n that_o fall_v from_o above_o in_o autumn_n about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog-star_n tree_n desire_v most_o of_o all_o to_o be_v well_o water_v and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o have_v too_o much_o thereof_o even_o in_o that_o time_n for_o in_o case_n their_o root_n be_v over-drenched_n and_o drown_v therewith_o they_o will_v catch_v harm_n herein_o also_o the_o age_n of_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v which_o in_o this_o case_n prescribe_v what_o be_v meet_v and_o sufficient_a for_o young_a tree_n be_v less_o thirsty_a than_o other_o also_o custom_n be_v a_o great_a matter_n for_o such_o as_o have_v be_v use_v unto_o water_v must_v not_o change_v their_o old_a wont_n but_o they_o require_v most_o of_o all_o other_o to_o be_v use_v so_o still_o contrariwise_o those_o tree_n which_o grow_v upon_o dry_a ground_n natural_o desire_v no_o more_o moisture_n than_o that_o which_o be_v needful_a in_o the_o territory_n about_o sulmo_n in_o italy_n and_o namely_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o fabianum_n the_o vine_n which_o do_v bear_v the_o hard_a and_o sour_a grape_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v water_v and_o no_o marvel_n for_o the_o very_a land_n and_o corne-field_n use_v to_o have_v water_n let_v in_o unto_o they_o and_o here_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v this_o water_n cherish_v the_o corn_n but_o kill_v all_o the_o hurtful_a grass_n among_o and_o the_o river_n over_o flow_v the_o land_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o weed_n in_o the_o same_o country_n the_o manner_n be_v in_o midwinter_n to_o open_v a_o sluice_n or_o draw_v up_o their_o floodgate_n for_o to_o overflow_v their_o vine_n root_n with_o the_o river_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o if_o either_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a frost_n or_o snow_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o why_o so_o because_o the_o pinch_a cold_a shall_v not_o burn_v they_o and_o this_o they_o call_v there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o tepidare_n i._n to_o give_v they_o a_o kindly_a warmth_n as_o in_o a_o stouve_fw-fr see_v the_o memorable_a nature_n of_o this_o only_a river_n to_o be_v warm_a in_o winter_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o in_o summer_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o hardly_o a_o man_n can_v endure_v his_o hand_n in_o it_o chap._n xxvii_o ¶_o of_o caprification_n or_o scarify_n tree_n also_o the_o manner_n of_o dung_v they_o touch_v the_o remedy_n for_o blast_v as_o well_o by_o heat_n as_o cold_a i_o will_v treat_v in_o the_o book_n next_o follow_v mean_o while_o i_o can_v omit_v one_o manner_n of_o cure_n by_o way_n of_o scarification_n for_o when_o the_o bark_n be_v poor_a and_o lean_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o disease_n or_o mislike_v so_o as_o it_o cleng_n together_o press_v and_o bind_v the_o quick_a wood_n
make_v of_o zea_n than_o of_o wheat_n and_o call_v it_o be_v granum_fw-la or_o granatum_fw-la although_o in_o alica_n that_o be_v count_v a_o fault_n to_o conclude_v they_o that_o will_v not_o use_v chalk_n do_v blanch_v and_o make_v their_o frumentie_n white_a by_o seethe_a milk_n with_o it_o and_o mingle_v all_o together_o chap._n xii_o ¶_o of_o pulse_n it_o follow_v now_o to_o write_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o pulse_n among_o which_o bean_n do_v challenge_v the_o first_o rank_n and_o principal_a place_n for_o thereof_o man_n have_v assay_v to_o make_v bread_n the_o meal_n of_o bean_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lomentum_n there_o be_v not_o a_o pulse_n weigh_v more_o than_o it_o and_o beane_n meal_n make_v every_o thing_n heavy_a wherein_o it_o be_v now_o adays_o they_o use_v to_o sell_v it_o for_o provender_n to_o feed_v horse_n and_o indeed_o beanes_n be_v dress_v and_o use_v many_o way_n not_o only_o to_o serve_v all_o kind_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n but_o also_o for_o man_n especial_o for_o in_o most_o country_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o frumenti●…_n corn_n and_o namely_o with_o panic_n most_o of_o all_o whole_a and_o entire_a as_o it_o be_v but_o the_o more_o delicate_a and_o dainty_a way_n be_v to_o break_v and_o bruise_v it_o first_o moreover_o by_o ancient_a rite_n and_o religious_a ceremony_n at_o the_o solemn_a sacrifice_n call_v fabraria_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o offer_v unto_o certain_a god_n and_o goddess_n bean_n cake_n this_o be_v take_v for_o a_o strong_a food_n be_v eat_v with_o a_o thick_a grewel_n or_o pottage_n howbeit_o man_n think_v that_o it_o dull_v a_o man_n sense_n and_o understanding_n yea_o and_o cause_v troublesome_a dream_n in_o the_o night_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n pythagoras_n express_o forbid_v to_o eat_v bean_n but_o as_o some_o have_v think_v and_o teach_v it_o be_v because_o folk_n imagine_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o such_o as_o be_v depart_v have_v residence_n therein_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n also_o that_o they_o be_v ordinary_o use_v and_o eat_v at_o the_o funeral_n and_o obsequy_n of_o the_o dead_a varro_z also_o affirm_v that_o the_o great_a priest_n or_o sacrificer_n call_v the_o flamine_fw-la abstain_v from_o bean_n both_o in_o those_o respect_v aforesaid_a as_o also_o for_o that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o flower_n thereof_o certain_a letter_n or_o character_n that_o shewheavines_n and_o sign_n of_o death_n further_o there_o be_v observe_v in_o old_a time_n a_o religious_a ceremony_n in_o beanes_n for_o when_o they_o have_v sow_v their_o ground_n their_o manner_n be_v of_o all_o other_o corn_n to_o bring_v back_o with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o field_n some_o bean_n for_o good_a luck_n sake_n presage_v thereby_o that_o their_o corn_n will_v return_v home_o again_o unto_o they_o and_o these_o bean_n thereupon_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a refrivae_fw-la or_o referivae_fw-la likewise_o in_o all_o port-sale_n it_o be_v think_v that_o if_o beanes_n be_v intermingle_v with_o the_o good_n offer_v to_o be_v sell_v they_o will_v be_v lucky_a and_o gainful_a to_o the_o seller_n this_o be_v cerataine_a that_o of_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o only_a will_v be_v full_a and_o sound_a when_o the_o moon_n be_v crescent_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v gnaw_v and_o half_o eat_v with_o some_o thing_n before_o set_a they_o over_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o pan_n with_o sea_n water_n or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v saltish_a they_o will_v neverbe_n thorough_o sod_v they_o be_v set_v or_o sow_v before_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o star_n vergiliae_fw-la i._o the_o brood-hen_n the_o first_o of_o all_o other_o pulse_n because_o they_o may_v take_v root_n betimes_o and_o prevent_v the_o winter_n and_o yet_o 1._o virgil_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o spring_n like_v as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o piedmont_n and_o lombardie_n all_o about_o the_o river_n po._n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o good_a husbandman_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o stalk_n or_o straw_n of_o bean_n sow_v early_o or_o set_v betimes_o be_v better_o than_o the_o very_a fruit_n itself_o which_o have_v have_v but_o oat_n three_o month_n be_v in_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o cod_n and_o stalk_n only_o of_o bean_n be_v pass_v good_a fodder_n and_o forage_n for_o cattle_n beanes_n when_o they_o be_v bloum_v and_o in_o their_o flower_n desire_v most_o of_o all_o to_o be_v refresh_v with_o good_a store_n of_o rain_n but_o after_o they_o have_v do_v flower_a they_o care_v for_o little_a the_o sow_v of_o this_o pulse_n in_o any_o ground_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o muck_n unto_o it_o for_o it_o enrich_v it_o mighty_o and_o therefore_o towards_o macedon_n and_o about_o thessaly_n the_o manner_n be_v when_o bean_n begin_v to_o blossom_n for_o to_o turn_v they_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o plough_n bean_n come_v up_o and_o grow_v in_o most_o place_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o sow_v and_o namely_o in_o certain_a island_n lie_v within_o the_o northern_a ocean_n which_o our_o countryman_n thereupon_o have_v name_v fabariae_fw-la semblable_o they_o grow_v wild_a common_o throughout_o mauritania_n but_o exceed_v hard_a and_o tough_a they_o be_v and_o such_o as_o possible_o can_v be_v sod_v tender_a there_o be_v likewise_o in_o egypt_n to_o be_v find_v bean_n with_o a_o stalk_n beset_v full_a of_o prickle_n or_o thorn_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o crocodile_n will_v not_o come_v near_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o hurt_v their_o eye_n the_o stem_n of_o these_o bean_n be_v four_o cubit_n in_o height_n but_o exceed_v thick_a and_o big_a withal_o tender_v it_o be_v notwithstanding_o and_o soft_a run_v up_o even_o and_o smooth_a without_o any_o knot_n or_o joint_n at_o all_o it_o carry_v a_o head_n in_o the_o top_n like_o chesboule_n or_o poppy_n of_o a_o rose_n red_a colour_n wherein_o be_v contain_v not_o above_o 30_o bean_n at_o the_o most_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a the_o fruit_n itself_o or_o the_o bean_n be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o the_o smell_v not_o pleasant_a howbeit_o the_o root_n be_v a_o most_o dainty_a meat_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v eat_v as_o well_o raw_a as_o sodden_a and_o like_o it_o be_v to_o reed_n &_o cane_n root_n these_o grow_v in_o syria_n and_o cylicia_n as_o also_o about_o the_o lake_n torone_n within_o chalcis_n as_o touch_v other_o pulse_n lentil_o be_v sow_v in_o november_n and_o so_o be_v pease_n but_o in_o greece_n only_o lentil_o love_v a_o light_a ground_n better_o than_o a_o fat_a &_o heavy_a they_o like_v also_o dry_a and_o fair_a weather_n two_o kind_n thereof_o be_v find_v in_o egypt_n the_o one_o more_o round_a and_o black_a than_o the_o other_o the_o rest_n be_v fashion_v as_o common_a lentil_o according_a to_o the_o manifold_a use_n and_o diverse_a effect_n of_o lentil_o there_o have_v sundry_a name_n and_o denomination_n be_v borrow_v from_o they_o for_o i_o find_v in_o writer_n that_o the_o eat_n of_o lentil_o make_v man_n to_o be_v mild_a and_o patient_a whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v lenti_fw-la and_o lenes_n as_o for_o pease_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o warm_a place_n lie_v well_o upon_o the_o sun_n for_o of_o all_o thing_n it_o can_v abide_v the_o cold_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o other_o country_n where_o the_o clime_n be_v tough_a and_o hard_a they_o be_v not_o sow_v usual_o but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o folk_n choose_v a_o gentle_a light_n and_o loose_a ground_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o ci●…h_n pease_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v nitrous_a and_o saltish_a and_o therefore_o it_o burn_v the_o ground_n where_o it_o grow_v neither_o must_v it_o be_v sow_v unless_o it_o be_v well_o steep_v and_o soak_a in_o water_n the_o day_n before_o many_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o these_o cich-pease_n different_a in_o bigness_n form_n colour_n and_o taste_v for_o there_o be_v both_o black_a and_o white_a and_o those_o in_o fashion_n shape_v like_o to_o a_o ram_n head_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v so_o call_v there_o be_v a_o second_o kind_n name_v columbinum_n or_o by_o other_o venerium_n these_o be_v white_a round_a light_n less_o than_o the_o former_a ramshead_n ciche_n which_o man_n do_v eat_v ceremonious_o with_o great_a religion_n when_o they_o mean_v to_o watch_v thorough_o all_o night_n long_o there_o be_v a_o little_a cich_a pease_n also_o call_v cicercula_n make_v corner_a and_o otherwise_o uneven_a like_a unto_o a_o pease_n but_o the_o best_a ciche_n and_o most_o pleasant_a be_v those_o that_o come_v near_o in_o resemblance_n to_o the_o eruile_a and_o general_o the_o red_a kind_n and_o the_o black_a be_v more_o firm_a and_o fast_o than_o the_o white_a cich_a pease_n grow_v within_o round_a cod_n whereas_o other_o pulse_n
it_o into_o a_o warm_a sunshine_n bank_n and_o there_o replant_v it_o then_o cut_v it_o off_o leave_v not_o above_o 2_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o root_n above_o the_o ground_n but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v about_o the_o spring_n aequinox_n in_o mid-march_n then_o take_v a_o cucumber_n seed_n &_o set_v it_o within_o the_o soft_a pith_n of_o the_o say_a bramble_n bank_n it_o will_v round_o about_o with_o fine_a fresh_a mould_n &_o dung_n blend_v together_o this_o be_v the_o way_n he_o assure_v we_o to_o make_v that_o the_o root_n thereof_o bear_v such_o cucumber_n or_o melon_n will_v abide_v the_o great_a cold_a in_o winter_n and_o never_o shrink_v at_o it_o of_o cucumber_n the_o greek_n have_v set_v down_o 3_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o laconic_a the_o scutalick_a &_o the_o boeotick_a of_o which_o as_o they_o say_v the_o first_o sort_n only_o they_o be_v that_o love_n water_n so_o well_o some_o there_o be_v who_o prescribe_v to_o take_v the_o seed_n of_o cucumber_n or_o melon_n &_o 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&_o ally_n under_o they_o in_o a_o garden_n and_o that_o right_a quick_o in_o regard_n of_o which_o nature_n and_o behaviour_n of_o they_o two_o principal_a kind_n there_o be_v of_o they_o the_o one_o camerarium_fw-la as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o frame_n or_o trail_v gourd_n and_o cucumber_v which_o climb_v aloft_o the_o other_o plebeium_fw-la i._o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a which_o creep_v along_o the_o ground_n beneath_o in_o the_o former_a kind_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n to_o see_v how_o the_o fruit_n heavy_a as_o it_o be_v hang_v stiff_o poise_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wind_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v notwithstanding_o the_o steel_n whereto_o it_o grow_v be_v wondrous_a fine_a and_o small_a moreover_o gourd_n also_o may_v be_v fashion_v in_o the_o head_n every_o way_n as_o a_o man_n will_v like_v as_o the_o cucumber_n or_o melon_n before_o name_v and_o special_o within_o wicker_n case_n make_v of_o pliable_a oisier_n into_o which_o they_o be_v put_v for_o to_o grow_v 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be_v with_o a_o white_a down_o even_o at_o the_o first_o but_o especial_o all_o the_o while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o growth_n gourd_n be_v employ_v sundry_a way_n and_o to_o many_o more_o use_n than_o cucumber_n for_o first_o their_o young_a and_o tender_a stalk_n be_v very_o good_a meat_n and_o be_v dress_v be_v serve_v up_o as_o a_o dish_n to_o the_o table_n but_o the_o rind_n be_v of_o a_o clean_a contrary_a nature_n gourd_n of_o late_a time_n come_v to_o be_v use_v in_o stouves_fw-mi and_o banns_n for_o pot_n and_o pitcher_n but_o long_o before_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o stead_n of_o roundlet_n or_o small_a barrel_n to_o keep_v wine_n in_o the_o green_a of_o this_o kind_n have_v a_o tender_a rind_n which_o must_v be_v scrape_v notwithstanding_o before_o a_o dish_n of_o meat_n can_v be_v make_v thereof_o and_o certes_o albeit_o gourd_n be_v of_o digestion_n hard_o and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o thorough_o be_v concoct_v in_o a_o man_n stomach_n yet_o they_o be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o light_n mild_a and_o wholesome_a meat_n as_o they_o be_v handle_v and_o dress_v diverse_a way_n for_o that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o man_n belly_n to_o swell_v as_o some_o meat_n do_v of_o those_o seed_n which_o be_v find_v within_o the_o gourd_n next_o ●…o_v the_o neck_n thereof_o if_o they_o be_v set_v come_v the_o long_a gourd_n common_o &_o such_o light_o you_o shall_v have_v engender_v of_o those_o also_o that_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n howbeit_o nothing_o comparable_a to_o the_o other_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n bring_v forth_o round_a one_o but_o from_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o side_n ordinary_o there_o grow_v the_o short_a sort_n of_o gourd_n such_o as_o be_v thick_a and_o broad_a these_o grain_n or_o seed_n will_v be_v handle_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n and_o afterward_o when_o a_o man_n list_v to_o sow_v they_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n the_o long_a &_o slendere_a that_o a_o 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the_o stomach_n the_o empress_n julia_n augusta_n pass_v not_o a_o day_n without_o eat_v the_o elecampane_n root_n thus_o confect_v and_o condite_fw-la and_o thereupon_o come_v it_o to_o be_v in_o so_o great_a name_n and_o bruit_n as_o it_o be_v the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v needless_a and_o good_a for_o nothing_o therefore_o to_o maintain_v and_o increase_v this_o plant_n gardener_n use_v common_o to_o set_v the_o joint_n cut_v from_o the_o root_n after_o the_o order_n as_o they_o do_v reed_n and_o cane_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o plant_v they_o as_o well_o as_o parsnip_n skirwirts_n and_o carrot_n at_o both_o time_n of_o seednes_n to_o wit_n the_o spring_n and_o the_o fall_v but_o there_o will_v be_v a_o good_a distance_n between_o every_o seed_n or_o plant_v at_o least_o three_o foot_n because_o they_o spread_v and_o branch_n very_o much_o and_o therewith_o take_v up_o a_o deal_n of_o ground_n as_o for_o the_o skirwirt_n or_o parsnip_n siser_n it_o will_v do_v the_o better_a if_o it_o be_v remove_v and_o replant_v it_o remain_v now_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o next_o place_n of_o plant_n with_o bulbous_a or_o onion_n root_n and_o their_o nature_n which_o cato_n recommend_v to_o gardener_n and_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v set_v and_o sow_v above_o all_o other_o among_o which_o he_o most_o esteem_v they_o of_o megara_n howbeit_o of_o all_o this_o bulbous_a kind_n the_o sea-onyon_n squilla_n be_v repute_v chief_a and_o principal_a notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o it_o but_o in_o physic_n and_o for_o to_o quicken_v vinegar_n as_o there_o be_v none_o that_o grow_v with_o a_o big_a head_n at_o the_o root_n so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o more_o aegre_fw-la and_o bite_a than_o it_o of_o these_o sea-onyon_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n medicinable_a the_o male_a with_o the_o white_a leaf_n the_o female_a with_o the_o black_a there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n also_o of_o squillae_fw-la which_o be_v good_a for_o to_o be_v eat_v the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v 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better_a in_o this_o rank_n of_o bulbous_a plant_n be_v to_o be_v set_v that_o which_o in_o egypt_n they_o call_v aron_n i._n wake-robin_n for_o bigness_n of_o the_o head_n it_o come_v next_o to_o squilla_n beforesaid_a the_o leave_v resemble_v the_o herb_n patience_n or_o garden_n dock_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o straight_a stem_n or_o stalk_v two_o cubit_n high_a as_o thick_a as_o a_o good_a round_a cudgel_n as_o touch_v the_o root_n it_o be_v of_o a_o soft_a and_o tender_a substance_n and_o may_v be_v eat_v raw_a if_o you_o will_v have_v good_a of_o these_o bulbous_a root_n you_o have_v need_v to_o dig_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o spring_n for_o if_o you_o pass_v that_o time_n they_o will_v present_o be_v the_o worse_o you_o shall_v know_v when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o in_o their_o perfection_n by_o the_o leaf_n for_o they_o will_v begin_v to_o wither_v at_o the_o bottom_n if_o they_o be_v elder_a or_o if_o their_o root_n grow_v small_a and_o long_o they_o be_v reject_v as_o nothing_o worth_a contrariwise_o the_o ruddy_a root_n the_o round_a and_o the_o big_a withal_o be_v most_o commend_v know_v this_o moreover_o that_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o root_n in_o most_o of_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v or_o top_n of_o the_o head_n for_o the_o middle_a part_n be_v sweet_a the_o ancient_a writer_n hold_v opinion_n that_o none_o of_o these_o bulbous_a plant_n will_v grow_v but_o of_o seed_n only_o howbeit_o both_o in_o the_o pasture_n and_o field_n about_o preneste_n they_o come_v up_o of_o themselves_o and_o also_o among_o the_o corn_n land_n and_o arable_a ground_n of_o the_o rhenians_n they_o grow_v beyond_o all_o measure_n chap._n vi_o ¶_o of_o the_o root_n leaf_n flower_n and_o colour_n of_o garden-herbe_n all_o garden_n plant_v ordinary_o put_v out_o but_o one_o single_a root_n apiece_o as_o for_o example_n the_o radish_n beet_n parsley_n and_o mallow_n howbeit_o the_o great_a and_o large_a of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o herb_n patience_n or_o garden_n dock_n which_o be_v know_v to_o run_v down_o into_o the_o ground_n three_o cubit_n deep_a in_o the_o wild_a of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v the_o common_a dock_n the_o root_n be_v small_a yet_o plump_a and_o swell_v whereby_o after_o they_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o lay_v above_o ground_n they_o will_v live_v a_o long_a time_n some_o there_o be_v of_o they_o that_o have_v hairy_a string_n or_o beard_n hang_v to_o the_o root_n as_o namely_o parsley_n or_o ache_n and_o mallow_n other_o there_o be_v again_o which_o have_v branch_a root_n as_o the_o basill_n as_o the_o root_n of_o some_o be_v carnous_a and_o fl●…ie_a altogether_o and_o namely_o of_o the_o beet_n but_o especial_o of_o saffron_n so_o in_o other_o they_o consist_v of_o rind_n and_o carnositie_n both_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o radish_n and_o rape_n or_o turnip_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v of_o they_o that_o be_v knotty_a and_o full_a of_o joint_n as_o for_o example_n the_o root_n of_o the_o quoich_n grass_n or_o dent-de-chien_a such_o herb_n as_o have_v no_o straight_a and_o direct_a root_n run_v immediate_o into_o hairy_a thread_n as_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o in_o the_o orach_n and_o bleet_n as_o for_o the_o sea_n onion_n squilla_n and_o such_o bulbous_a plant_n the_o garden_n onion_n also_o and_o garlic_n they_o put_v forth_o their_o root_n straight_o and_o never_o otherwise_o many_o herb_n there_o be_v which_o spring_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o set_v or_o sow_v and_o of_o such_o many_o there_o be_v that_o branch_n more_o &_o cleave_v in_o root_n than_o in_o leaf_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o aspalax_n p●…rdicium_fw-la parietarie_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o saffron_n moreover_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v these_o herb_n flower_n at_o once_o together_o with_o the_o ash_n namely_o the_o run_a or_o creep_v thyme_n southernewood_n naphewe_n radish_n mint_n and_o rue_n and_o by_o that_o time_n as_o other_o begin_v to_o blow_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o shed_v their_o flower_n whereas_o basill_n put_v forth_o flower_n by_o parcel_n one_o after_o another_o begin_v first_o beneath_o and_o so_o go_v upward_o by_o leisure_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o of_o all_o other_o it_o be_v long_a in_o the_o flower_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o herb_n heliotropium_fw-la i._o rud_n or_o turnsol_n in_o some_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a in_o other_o yellow_a and_o in_o other_o purple_a as_o touch_v the_o leaf_n of_o herb_n some_o be_v apt_a to_o fall_v from_o their_o head_n or_o top_n as_o in_o origan_n and_o elecampane_n yea_o and_o otherwhiles_o in_o rue_n if_o some_o injury_n be_v do_v unto_o it_o of_o all_o other_o herb_n the_o blade_n of_o onion_n and_o gethy●…m_n chibbol_n be_v most_o hollow_a where_o by_o the_o
effect_n make_v a_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o milk_n and_o so_o minister_v it_o unto_o the_o patient_a in_o a_o clyster_n these_o stalk_n be_v well_o and_o thorough_o boil_v be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n also_o like_v as_o for_o to_o procure_v sleep_n the_o garden_n lectuce_n be_v think_v most_o effectual_a namely_o that_o which_o be_v bitter_a and_o yield_v store_n of_o milk_n which_o heretofore_o we_o have_v term_v meconis_n this_o milk_n physician_n prescribe_v with_o very_o good_a success_n for_o to_o clarify_v the_o eyesight_n namely_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o woman_n milk_n and_o the_o forehead_n anoint_v therewith_o in_o good_a season_n and_o betimes_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o help_v the_o infirmity_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n proceed_v from_o cold_a cause_n other_o virtue_n and_o commendable_a property_n beside_o i_o find_v in_o lectuce_n of_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a operation_n and_o namely_o that_o it_o cure_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o well_o as_o sothernwood_n do_v if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o the_o best_a honey_n of_o athens_n item_n that_o if_o any_o woman_n do_v eat_v thereof_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o monthly_a sickness_n come_v orderly_o also_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o garden_n lectuce_n be_v give_v to_o very_o great_a purpose_n against_o the_o prick_n or_o sting_v of_o any_o venomous_a scorpion_n moreover_o that_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v stamp_v and_o take_v in_o wine_n it_o secure_v one_o from_o the_o imaginary_a fancy_n of_o venus_n delight_n in_o sleep_n and_o the_o pollution_n also_o that_o thereof_o do_v ensue_v final_o that_o certain_a water_n which_o use_v to_o intoxicat_v and_o trouble_v the_o brain_n shall_v never_o hurt_v they_o that_o eat_v any_o lectuce_n howbeit_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o overmuch_o use_v of_o lectuce_n at_o meat_n enfeeble_v the_o eye_n and_o impair_v their_o clear_a sight_n chap._n viii_o ¶_o of_o beet_n and_o their_o sundry_a kind_n of_o endive_n diverse_a sort_n of_o cichorie_n of_o garden_n endive_n and_o two_o kind_n thereof_o the_o beet_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v not_o without_o their_o medicinable_a virtue_n for_o be_v it_o the_o white_a or_o the_o black_a if_o one_o take_v the_o root_n thereof_o fresh_a and_o new_a out_o of_o the_o ground_n wet_z it_o thorough_o and_o soak_v it_o well_o in_o water_n and_o then_o carry_v it_o about_o he_o hang_v by_o a_o string_n or_o lace_n it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a preservative_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o white_a beet_n boil_v and_o eat_v with_o raw_a garlic_n expel_v the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o root_n of_o the_o black_a sodden_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o water_n rid_v away_o the_o dandruff_n or_o unseemly_a scale_n within_o the_o hair_n of_o head_n or_o beard_n and_o indeed_o general_o for_o any_o use_n the_o black_a beet_n be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o white_a the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o a_o old_a and_o settle_a headache_n for_o the_o dizziness_n or_o swim_v in_o the_o head_n also_o it_o rid_v away_o the_o sing_n and_o ring_v in_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o it_o procure_v urine_n be_v inject_v by_o a_o clyster_n it_o cure_v the_o bloody_a flix_a it_o help_v also_o the_o jaunise_n moreover_o the_o say_a juice_n appease_v the_o intolerable_a pain_n of_o toothache_n if_o the_o tooth_n be_v rub_v or_o anoint_v therewith_o singular_a it_o be_v against_o the_o sting_a of_o serpent_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o root_n only_o and_o make_v a_o decoction_n of_o the_o say_a root_n it_o help_v kibe_a heel_n as_o for_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o white_a beet_n it_o stay_v the_o rheum_n or_o waterish_a humour_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o forehead_n be_v therewith_o anoint_v and_o put_v but_o a_o little_a alum_n thereto_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o s._n anthony_n fire_n white_a beet_n only_o stamp_v although_o there_o come_v no_o oil_n unto_o they_o heal_v any_o burn_n or_o scald_a if_o the_o place_n be_v therewith_o anoint_v moreover_o against_o the_o break_n out_o into_o red_a and_o angry_a pimple_n the_o same_o be_v very_o good_a but_o see_v beet_n and_o make_v thereof_o a_o lineament_n it_o repress_v the_o ulcer_n that_o run_v and_o spread_v abroad_o the_o same_o be_v raw_a rub_v upon_o the_o bare_a place_n where_o the_o hair_n be_v shed_v recover_v hair_n yea_o and_o stay_v the_o run_a scale_n of_o the_o head_n the_o juice_n of_o these_o beet_n temper_v with_o honey_n and_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o head_n by_o the_o nostril_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a meat_n make_v with_o 〈◊〉_d beet_n &_o lentil_o boil_v together_o which_o common_o be_v eat_v with_o vinegar_n for_o to_o make_v the_o body_n laxative_a the_o same_o be_v oversodden_v to_o a_o thick_a consistence_n stay_v both_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a beet_n which_o some_o name_n limonion_n other_o neuroide_n it_o have_v leaf_n much_o less_o and_o tender_a than_o the_o other_o howbeit_o grow_v thick_a &_o rise_v up_o many_o time_n with_o eleven_o stalk_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o beet_n be_v very_o good_a for_o burn_v and_o scald_v they_o restrain_v and_o stay_v all_o flux_n by_o drop_n meal_n which_o breed_v the_o gout_n the_o seed_n be_v take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o acetabulum_n cure_v the_o bloody_a flix_a &_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o gut_n that_o cause_v the_o same_o some_o say_v that_o if_o this_o beet_n be_v sod_v in_o water_n the_o decoction_n will_v scour_v and_o take_v out_o any_o stain_n in_o clothes_n even_o the_o very_a iron-mole_n likewise_o it_o will_v wash_v away_o any_o spot_n in_o parchment_n now_o as_o touch_v endive_n or_o garden_n cichorie_n furnish_v also_o it_o be_v with_o many_o property_n effectual_a in_o physic_n the_o juice_n thereof_o mingle_v with_o oil_n rosat_n and_o vinegar_n allai_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o the_o liver_n and_o bladder_n also_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o eye_n it_o stop_v the_o humour_n that_o have_v take_v a_o course_n thither_o the_o wild_a cichorie_n that_o grow_v wander_v here_o and_o there_o abroad_o some_o of_o our_o latin_a writer_n name_n 〈◊〉_d ambugia_n in_o egypt_n they_o call_v the_o wild_a endive_n cichoreum_n &_o the_o tame_a garden_n endive_n seris_fw-la the_o which_o indeed_o be_v less_o than_o the_o other_o full_a also_o of_o rib_n and_o vein_n as_o for_o the_o wild_a which_o be_v cichorie_n it_o have_v a_o cool_a nature_n be_v eat_v as_o meat_n but_o apply_v in_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o collection_n of_o humour_n that_o engender_v imposthume_n the_o juice_n of_o it_o sodden_a do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n wholesome_a it_o be_v for_o the_o liver_n the_o kidney_n and_o the_o stomach_n likewise_o if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o vinegar_n it_o resolve_v the_o painful_a torment_n occasion_v by_o the_o stop_n or_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n and_o open_v passage_n to_o make_v water_n at_o ease_n moreover_o if_o the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v with_o honey_a wine_n it_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n so_o it_o be_v without_o a_o fever_n it_o be_v comfortable_a also_o &_o helpefull_a to_o the_o bladder_n boil_a in_o water_n it_o be_v so_o powerful_a to_o bring_v down_o woman_n term_n that_o it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o send_v out_o the_o child_n if_o it_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o mother_n belly_n the_o magician_n say_v moreover_o that_o whosoever_o anoint_v their_o body_n all_o over_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n and_o oil_n together_o they_o shall_v be_v right_o amiable_a and_o win_v the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o all_o man_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v the_o more_o easy_o obtain_v whatsoever_o their_o heart_n stand_v unto_o and_o very_o for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o singular_a and_o wholesome_a to_o man_n body_n some_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o for_o another_o wild_a kind_n some_o call_v it_o sweet_a hedypnois_n &_o that_o have_v a_o broad_a leaf_n than_o the_o rest_n be_v sodden_a it_o be_v astrictive_a and_o will_v strengthen_v a_o weak_a stomach_n and_o eat_v raw_a it_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v the_o lask_n wholesome_a it_o be_v for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o bloody_a flix_a the_o rather_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o lentil_o in_o sum_n as_o well_o raw_a as_o sodden_a both_o kind_n the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o help_v those_o that_o have_v cramp_n and_o rupture_n comfortable_a it_o be_v likewise_o to_o such_o as_o upon_o
foggy_a and_o misty_a with_o the_o dew_n rise_v from_o the_o river_n nilus_n moreover_o certain_a flower_n there_o be_v that_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a enough_o yet_o they_o stuff_n and_o fill_v the_o head_n other_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a have_v no_o smell_n at_o all_o for_o the_o excessive_a abundance_n of_o moisture_n within_o they_o as_o we_o may_v perceive_v in_o fenigreek_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v buceros_n many_o flower_n cast_v a_o quick_a and_o lively_o smell_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o without_o good_a store_n of_o juice_n but_o moist_a enough_o as_o violet_n rose_n and_o saffron_n but_o such_o as_o be_v destitute_a of_o such_o moisture_n and_o yet_o their_o scent_n be_v pierce_v and_o penetrant_fw-la they_o all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a savour_n also_o as_o for_o example_n the_o lily_n of_o both_o kind_n sothernwood_n &_o marjeram_n have_v a_o hot_a and_o strong_a savour_n some_o herb_n there_o be_v which_o yield_v no_o smell_n nor_o goodness_n at_o all_o but_o in_o their_o flower_n only_o for_o all_o their_o other_o part_n be_v dull_a and_o good_a for_o nothing_o as_o violet_n and_o rose_n of_o garden_n herb_n the_o strong_a of_o smell_n be_v always_o dry_a as_o rue_v mint_n and_o ache_n or_o parsley_n likewise_o be_v all_o such_o as_o grow_v in_o dry_a place_n some_o fruit_n the_o elder_a they_o be_v and_o the_o long_o keep_v the_o sweet_a be_v their_o savour_n as_o quince_n and_o the_o same_o quince_n degard_v smell_v better_o when_o they_o be_v gather_v than_o if_o they_o hang_v still_o upon_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o preserve_v other_o there_o be_v that_o unless_o they_o be_v break_v bruise_a rub_v and_o crush_v have_v no_o smell_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v those_o that_o cast_v no_o send_v at_o all_o unless_o their_o rind_n or_o bark_n be_v take_v off_o as_o also_o such_o as_o except_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o burn_v yield_v no_o savour_n as_o frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n furthermore_o all_o flower_n be_v bruise_v be_v more_o bitter_a than_o they_o be_v untouched_a and_o unhandled_a some_o after_o they_o be_v dry_a retain_v their_o odor_n long_o as_o the_o melilot_n there_o be_v that_o make_v the_o place_n sweet_a where_o they_o grow_v as_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_fw-fr insomuch_o as_o it_o persume_v the_o whole_a tree_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v the_o root_n whereof_o it_o touch_v the_o herb_n hesperis_n smell_n more_o by_o night_n than_o day_n whereupon_o that_o name_n be_v devise_v day_n there_o be_v no_o live_a creature_n which_o yield_v from_o their_o body_n a_o sweet_a savour_n unless_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v report_v of_o the_o panther_n furthermore_o this_o will_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o as_o touch_v the_o difference_n of_o odoriferous_a plant_n and_o their_o flower_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v never_o employ_v to_o the_o make_n of_o guirland_n and_o chaplet_n as_o namely_o the_o floure-de-lis_a and_o nard_n celticke_a saliunca_n which_o although_o they_o yield_v both_o of_o they_o a_o excellent_a savour_n yet_o be_v not_o use_v that_o way_n but_o as_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d flour-de-lis_a it_o be_v the_o root_n only_o thereof_o that_o be_v comfortable_a for_o the_o odor_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v make_v the_o plant_n itself_o to_o serve_v only_o for_o physic_n use_v and_o composition_n of_o sweet_a perfume_n the_o best_a floure-de-lis_a be_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o illyricum_n or_o sclavonia_n and_o not_o in_o all_o part_n thereof_o not_o i_o say_v in_o the_o maritime_a coast_n but_o far_a up_o into_o the_o main_a among_o the_o mountain_n and_o forest_n of_o drilo_n and_o narona_n the_o next_o to_o it_o in_o goodness_n come_v out_o of_o macedon_n and_o it_o have_v the_o long_a root_n of_o all_o other_o but_o slender_a withal_o and_o whitish_a in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v to_o be_v range_v the_o flour-de-lis_a of_o africa_n or_o barbary_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o big_a in_o hand_n so_o be_v it_o also_o the_o bitter_a in_o taste_n as_o touch_v the_o illyrian_a ireos_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o namely_o rhaphanitis_n which_o be_v the_o better_a of_o the_o twain_o so_o call_v for_o the_o resemblance_n that_o it_o have_v to_o the_o radish_n root_n the_o second_o they_o name_n rhizotomos_n and_o it_o be_v somewhat_o red_a in_o sum_n the_o best_a ireos_n if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o touch_v it_o will_v provoke_v sneese_v the_o stem_n of_o the_o flour-de-lis_a grow_v straight_o and_o upright_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n like_a as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o rainbow_n whereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n iris._n the_o ireos_n of_o pisidia_n be_v not_o reject_v but_o hold_v to_o be_v very_o good_a moreover_o they_o use_v in_o sclavonia_n to_o be_v very_o ceremonious_a in_o dig_v up_o the_o root_n of_o flour-de-lis_a for_o 3_o month_n before_o they_o purpose_v to_o take_v it_o forth_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o pour_v mead_n or_o honey_a water_n round_o about_o the_o root_n in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v have_v beforehand_o draw_v a_o threefold_a circle_n with_o a_o sword_n point_n as_o it_o be_v to_o curry_v favour_n with_o the_o earth_n &_o make_v some_o satisfaction_n for_o break_v it_o up_o and_o rob_v she_o of_o so_o noble_a a_o plant_n and_o no_o soon_o be_v it_o forth_o of_o the_o ground_n but_o present_o they_o hold_v it_o up_o alost_a towards_o heaven_n this_o root_n be_v of_o a_o fervent_a &_o caustick_a nature_n for_o in_o the_o very_a handle_n it_o raise_v pimple_n and_o blister_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o bourn_n upon_o their_o hand_n that_o gather_v it_o another_o ceremony_n also_o they_o have_v in_o gather_v thereof_o for_o none_o must_v come_v about_o this_o work_n but_o such_o as_o have_v live_v chaste_a and_o not_o touch_v a_o woman_n this_o i_o say_v above_o all_o be_v observe_v most_o precise_o this_o root_n above_o all_o other_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o the_o worm_n for_o not_o only_a when_o it_o be_v dry_a but_o also_o while_o it_o be_v within_o the_o earth_n it_o quick_o come_v to_o be_v worm-eaten_a in_o old_a time_n the_o best_a irinum_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o ireos_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o cape_n of_o leucas_n and_o the_o city_n of_o elis_n in_o boeotia_n for_o plant_v it_o have_v be_v in_o those_o part_v many_o a_o year_n but_o now_o there_o be_v excellent_a good_a come_v out_o of_o pamphylia_n howbeit_o that_o of_o silicia_n and_o namely_o from_o the_o septentrional_a part_n be_v most_o high_o commend_v as_o for_o the_o plant_n saliunca_n or_o nard_n celtic_a full_a of_o leaf_n very_o it_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v so_o short_a that_o handsome_o they_o can_v be_v knit_v and_o twist_v for_o garland_n a_o number_n of_o root_n it_o put_v forth_o to_o which_o the_o flower_n or_o herb_n grow_v close_o for_o sure_o a_o man_n will_v judge_v it_o all_o herb_n rather_o than_o flower_n as_o if_o it_o be_v plait_v and_o press_v flat_a to_o the_o root_n with_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o one_o word_n resemble_v a_o very_a thick_a tuft_n of_o grass_n by_o itself_o this_o herb_n grow_v in_o austria_n and_o hungary_n also_o among_o the_o morici_n and_o the_o alps_o on_o the_o sun_n side_n as_o for_o that_o which_o come_v up_o about_o the_o city_n eporrhedia_n it_o be_v so_o pleasant_a and_o odoriferous_a that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o seek_n after_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o precious_a mettle_n and_o it_o yield_v a_o revenue_n to_o the_o city_n no_o less_o than_o some_o mettle_n i_o and_o in_o very_a truth_n a_o singular_a herb_n it_o be_v in_o a_o wardrobe_n to_o lie_v among_o good_a clothes_n for_o to_o get_v they_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o commendable_a smell_n another_o plant_n there_o be_v which_o the_o greek_n use_v likewise_o in_o their_o wardrobe_n call_v polium_fw-la this_o herb_n musaeus_n and_o hesiodus_n the_o poet_n extol_v and_o set_v out_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o they_o report_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o all_o thing_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v employ_v about_o but_o principal_o that_o it_o avail_v much_o to_o win_v man_n fame_n renown_n promotion_n and_o dignity_n over_o and_o above_o which_o virtue_n miraculous_a it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o say_v fault_n that_o the_o leave_v thereof_o in_o the_o morning_n seem_v white_a about_o noon_n purple_a and_o at_o the_o sunsetting_a blue_a two_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o one_o grow_v in_o the_o plain_n &_o champain_n ground_n and_o be_v the_o great_a another_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o be_v the_o less_o some_o call_v it_o teuthrion_n the_o leave_v resemble_v the_o gray_a hair_n of_o a_o old_a man_n spring_v direct_o from_o the_o root_n
who_o forbid_v express_o to_o take_v cypirus_n inward_o in_o any_o drink_n and_o yet_o he_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o full_a of_o gravel_n but_o by_o way_n of_o fomentation_n only_o he_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o without_o all_o doubt_n it_o cause_v woman_n to_o travel_v before_o their_o time_n &_o to_o slip_v their_o untimely_a fruit_n but_o one_o miraculous_a effect_n thereof_o he_o report_v namely_o that_o the_o barbarian_n use_v to_o receive_v the_o fume_n of_o this_o herb_n into_o their_o mouth_n and_o thereby_o waste_a and_o consume_v their_o swell_a spleen_n also_o they_o never_o go_v forth_o of_o door_n before_o they_o have_v drink_v a_o pipe_n thereof_o in_o that_o manner_n for_o persuade_v they_o be_v very_o say_v he_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v more_o youthful_a lively_a and_o strong_a he_o say_v moreover_o that_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v as_o a_o lineament_n with_o oil_n it_o heal_v all_o merry-gal_n and_o raw_a place_n where_o the_o flesh_n be_v rub_v off_o or_o chafe_v it_o help_v the_o rank_a rammish_a smell_n under_o the_o armhole_n and_o without_o fail_n cure_v any_o chill_a numbness_n and_o through_o cold_a thus_o much_o of_o cypirus_n as_o for_o cyperus_n a_o rush_n it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v grow_v square_a and_o corner_a near_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v white_a towards_o the_o top_n of_o a_o dark_a blackish_a green_a and_o fattish_a the_o under_o leaf_n that_o be_v low_a be_v slendere_a than_o leek-blade_n the_o uppermost_a in_o the_o head_n be_v small_a among_o which_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o black_a olive_n which_o if_o it_o grow_v long-wise_a be_v call_v cyperis_n and_o be_v of_o singular_a operation_n in_o physic_n the_o best_a cyperus_n be_v that_o which_o grow_v among_o the_o sand_n in_o africa_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n ammon_n in_o a_o second_o rank_n be_v that_o of_o rhodes_n in_o a_o three_o place_n may_v be_v range_v the_o cyperus_n in_o thracia_n and_o in_o the_o low_a degree_n that_o of_o egypt_n and_o hereupon_o come_v the_o confound_a of_o these_o two_o plant_n cyperus_n and_o cypirus_n because_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o grow_v there_o say_n but_o the_o cyperus_n of_o egypt_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o have_v no_o smell_n at_o all_o whereas_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o savour_n resemble_v the_o very_a spikenard_n there_o be_v another_o herb_n also_o come_v from_o the_o indian_n call_v turmeric_n cyperis_n of_o a_o several_a kind_n by_o itself_o in_o form_n like_o unto_o ginger_n if_o a_o man_n chew_v it_o in_o the_o mouth_n it_o colour_v the_o spittle_n yellow_a like_a as_o saffron_n but_o to_o come_v again_o to_o cyperus_n and_o the_o medicinable_a property_n thereof_o it_o be_v count_v to_o have_v a_o depilatory_a virtue_n for_o to_o faith_n off_o hair_n in_o a_o lineament_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o excrescence_n of_o the_o flesh_n about_o the_o nail_n root_n or_o the_o departure_n and_o looseness_n thereof_o about_o they_o which_o both_o imperfection_n be_v call_v pterygia_n it_o help_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n and_o general_o all_o exulceration_n proceed_v of_o rheumatic_a humour_n as_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o root_n of_o cyperus_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o serpent_n and_o scorpion_n special_o take_a in_o drink_v it_o do_v desopilat_fw-la &_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o matrice_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n drink_v too_o much_o thereof_o it_o be_v so_o forcible_a that_o it_o will_v drive_v the_o matrice_n out_o of_o the_o body_n it_o provoke_v urine_n so_o as_o it_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n withal_o in_o which_o regard_n also_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n for_o the_o dropsy_n a_o lineament_n thereof_o be_v singular_a for_o cancerous_a and_o eat_a sore_n but_o especial_o for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v with_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n temper_v with_o it_o as_o concern_v the_o rush_n beforesaid_a their_o root_n sod_v in_o three_o hemine_n of_o water_n until_o one_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v cure_v the_o cough_n the_o seed_n parch_v against_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o drink_v in_o water_n stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o stop_v the_o immoderate_a course_n of_o woman_n month_n but_o it_o procure_v headache_n as_o for_o the_o rush_n call_v holoschoenos_n take_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v next_o the_o root_n and_o chew_v it_o then_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o place_n that_o be_v sting_v with_o a_o venomous_a spider_n it_o be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n i_o find_v one_o sort_n more_o of_o rush_n which_o they_o call_v euripice_n and_o this_o property_n withal_o that_o it_o bring_v one_o to_o sleep_v but_o it_o must_v be_v use_v with_o moderation_n for_o otherwise_o it_o breed_v drowsiness_n sib_n to_o the_o lethargy_n now_o see_v i_o be_o enter_v into_o the_o treatise_n of_o rush_n i_o must_v needs_o set_v down_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o the_o sweet_a rush_n call_v squinanth_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v it_o grow_v in_o syria_n surname_v coele_n the_o most_o excellent_a squinanth_n come_v out_o of_o nabataea_n and_o the_o same_o be_v know_v by_o the_o addition_n or_o syrname_n teuchites_n in_o a_o second_o place_n be_v that_o of_o babylon_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o africa_n and_o it_o be_v altogether_o without_o smell_n squinanth_n be_v round_o of_o a_o hot_a and_o fiery_a ●…citatis_fw-la taste_n bite_v at_o the_o tongue_n end_n the_o true_a squinant_n indeed_o which_o be_v not_o sophisticated_a if_o a_o man_n rub_v it_o hard_o yield_v the_o smell_n of_o a_o rose_n and_o the_o fragment_n break_v from_o it_o do_v show_v red_a as_o touch_v the_o virtue_n thereof_o it_o resolve_v all_o ventosity_n and_o therefore_o comfortable_a it_o be_v and_o good_a for_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n also_o it_o help_v they_o that_o puke_v up_o choler_n or_o reach_v and_o spit_v blood_n it_o stint_v the_o yex_z cause_v rift_v and_o break_v wind_n upward_o it_o provoke_v urine_n &_o help_v the_o bladder_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n infirmity_n if_o they_o sit_v therein_o a_o cerot_n make_v therewith_o and_o dry_a rosin_n together_o be_v excellent_a against_o spasme_n and_o crick_n that_o set_v the_o neck_n far_o backward_o as_o concern_v rose_n the_o temperature_n thereof_o be_v hot_a howbeit_o they_o knit_v the_o matrice_n by_o a_o astrictive_a quality_n that_o they_o have_v and_o cool_v the_o natural_a part_n of_o woman_n the_o use_n of_o rose_n be_v twofold_a according_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o flower_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o yellow_a the_o head_n of_o the_o rose_n leaf_n to_o wit_n the_o white_a part_n thereof_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a vnguis_fw-la i._o the_o nail_n in_o the_o yellow_a flower_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v consider_v several_o the_o seed_n the_o hairy_a thread_n in_o the_o top_n the_o husk_n and_o pellicle_n that_o cover_v the_o rose_n in_o the_o bud_n &_o the_o cup_n within_o &_o every_o one_o of_o these_o have_v their_o proper_a quality_n &_o virtue_n by_o themselves_o the_o leaf_n be_v dry_v or_o the_o juice_n be_v draw_v and_o press_v out_o of_o they_o three_o way_n either_o all_o whole_a as_o they_o be_v without_o clip_v off_o the_o white_a nail_n for_o therein_o lie_v the_o most_o moisture_n or_o when_o the_o say_v nail_n be_v take_v off_o and_o the_o rest_n behind_o be_v infuse_v in_o the_o sun_n lie_v either_o in_o wine_n or_o oil_n within_o glass_n for_o oil_n rosat_n or_o wine_n rosat_n some_o put_v thereto_o salt_n other_o mingle_v withal_o either_o orchanet_n or_o aspalathus_n or_o else_o squinanth_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o juice_n thus_o draw_v and_o prepare_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o matrice_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o same_o leaf_n with_o the_o white_n take_v away_o be_v stamp_v &_o then_o press_v through_o a_o thick_a linen_n cloth_n into_o a_o vessel_n of_o brass_n and_o the_o say_a juice_n be_v sod_v with_o a_o soft_a fire_n unto_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n choice_n will_v be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o odoriferous_a leaf_n chap._n xix_o ¶_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o rose_n of_o the_o lily_n and_o daffodil_n call_v laus_fw-la tibi_fw-la of_o the_o violet_n of_o bacchar_fw-la combretum_fw-la and_o azarabacca_n how_o wine_n of_o rose_n shall_v be_v make_v i_o have_v show_v sufficient_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o wine_n the_o use_n of_o the_o juice_n draw_v out_o of_o rose_n be_v good_a for_o the_o ear_n the_o canker_n and_o exulceration_n in_o the_o mouth_n
as_o most_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o fever_n follow_v upon_o such_o accident_n than_o the_o patient_n must_v drink_v it_o with_o water_n a_o special_a and_o effectual_a property_n it_o have_v against_o certain_a land-snake_n call_v chersydri_fw-la and_o venomous_a toad_n if_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n and_o so_o apply_v to_o the_o sore_a but_o heraclides_fw-la the_o physician_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o say_a root_n be_v boil_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o goose_n it_o be_v of_o more_o efficacy_n than_o all_o other_o against_o the_o toxica_fw-la and_o aconita_fw-la but_o whereas_o other_o do_v boil_v it_o in_o sheer_a water_n against_o the_o poison_n toxica_fw-la appollodorus_n will_v have_v a_o frog_n sodden_a withal_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v of_o substance_n hard_o branch_a much_a full_a of_o leaf_n and_o those_o beset_v with_o prick_n a_o stem_n or_o stalk_v it_o carry_v part_v by_o knot_n and_o joint_n a_o cubit_n high_a &_o somewhat_o more_o moreover_o as_o there_o be_v white_a ere_a so_o you_o shall_v have_v of_o it_o black_a the_o root_n be_v odoriferous_a eryngion_n very_o come_v up_o ordinary_o of_o seed_n and_o by_o set_v but_o it_o grow_v also_o in_o rough_a and_o stony_a place_n of_o the_o own_o accord_n and_o that_o which_o we_o see_v along_o the_o sea_n shore_n be_v hard_a and_o black_a than_o the_o rest_n leave_a also_o like_o common_a ache_n or_o perse_o chap._n viii_o ¶_o of_o the_o herb_n or_o thistle_n common_o call_v centum-capita_n i._n the_o hundred_o head_n as_o for_o the_o white_a ere_a our_o countryman_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a centumcapita_a but_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o operation_n and_o effect_n and_o the_o greek_n very_o make_v their_o ordinary_a meat_n as_o well_o of_o their_o stalk_n as_o root_n both_o way_n to_o wit_n either_o raw_a or_o boil_a as_o they_o list_v certes_o there_o be_v wonder_n report_v of_o this_o herb_n namely_o that_o the_o root_n of_o this_o white_a eryngion_n which_o be_v very_o geason_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v find_v resemble_v one_o while_o the_o male_a sex_n and_o otherwhiles_o the_o female_a of_o our_o kind_n but_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o a_o man_n do_v meet_v with_o that_o eryngion_n which_o be_v like_a to_o that_o member_n which_o distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o woman_n he_o shall_v be_v very_o amiable_a and_o belove_a of_o woman_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n man_n say_v that_o lady_n sapph_n be_v so_o enamour_v on_o the_o young_a knight_n phao_n of_o lesbos_n and_o very_o as_o touch_v this_o herb_n not_o only_o the_o magician_n but_o the_o disciple_n also_o and_o follower_n of_o pythagoras_n tell_v we_o many_o vain_a and_o foolish_a tale_n but_o to_o come_v indeed_o to_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o physic_n over_o and_o beside_o those_o virtue_n and_o property_n which_o i_o have_v relate_v already_o good_a it_o be_v to_o resolve_v ventosity_n it_o ease_v the_o gripe_n and_o wring_v in_o the_o belly_n it_o cure_v the_o disease_n and_o debility_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o help_v the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n for_o the_o midriff_n and_o precordial_a part_n it_o be_v very_o wholesome_a take_v in_o honey_a water_n and_o for_o the_o spleen_n in_o vinegar_n &_o water_n together_o also_o drink_v in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v singular_a for_o the_o kidney_n the_o strangury_n the_o cramp_n or_o crick_n that_o pull_v the_o head_n of_o a_o body_n backward_o for_o other_o spasme_n also_o and_o convulsion_n for_o the_o loin_n the_o dropsy_n and_o the_o fall_a sickness_n sovereign_a it_o be_v moreover_o for_o woman_n monthly_a fleures_fw-mi whether_o they_o do_v stay_v upon_o they_o or_o contrariwise_o run_v excessive_o from_o they_o and_o in_o one_o word_n it_o cure_v all_o the_o accident_n &_o infirmity_n of_o the_o matrice_n be_v apply_v as_o a_o lineament_n with_o honey_n it_o draw_v forth_o any_o offensive_a thing_n stick_v within_o the_o body_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v too_o with_o salt_n lard_n or_o hog_n grease_n and_o so_o incorporat_a into_o a_o cerot_n it_o heal_v the_o king_n evil_a the_o swell_a kernel_n within_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o flat_a bile_n and_o botch_n it_o rejoin_v also_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v go_v from_o the_o bone_n &_o final_o souder_v and_o knit_v break_a bone_n or_o fracture_n take_a before_o a_o man_n sit_v down_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v it_o preserve_v he_o from_o surfeit_n or_o drunkenness_n and_o bind_v the_o belly_n some_o of_o our_o latin_a writer_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v gather_v a_o little_a before_o the_o summer-solstice_n say_v moreover_o that_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o rain_n water_n it_o help_v all_o the_o infirmity_n incident_a to_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o by_o their_o report_n if_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o eye_n it_o cure_v the_o pin_n and_o the_o web_n chap._n ix_o ¶_o of_o acanus_n and_o liquorice_n some_o there_o be_v who_o take_v acanus_n for_o a_o kind_n of_o eryngium_n and_o they_o describe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o low_a herb_n and_o yet_o grow_v broad_a and_o large_a full_a of_o prick_v and_o thorn_n and_o those_o likewise_o big_a than_o ordinary_a be_v apply_v outward_o wonderful_a effectual_a it_o be_v by_o their_o say_n to_o staunch_v blood_n other_o there_o be_v who_o have_v think_v ere_v and_o liquorice_n to_o be_v all_o one_o but_o they_o be_v deceive_v howbeit_o for_o some_o resemblance_n that_o be_v between_o they_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o the_o description_n thereof_o immediate_o after_o these_o erynge_n doubtless_o this_o liquorice_n also_o be_v to_o be_v count_v among_o these_o thorny_a plant_n for_o that_o the_o leaf_n stand_v tree_n prick_v up_o sharp_a point_a the_o same_o be_v fatty_a and_o in_o handle_v gummy_a and_o gluey_a it_o put_v forth_o many_o branch_n and_o those_o two_o cubit_n high_a it_o carry_v a_o flower_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o hyacinth_n and_o bear_v fruit_n resemble_v ball_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o those_o which_o hang_v upon_o the_o plane_n tree_n the_o excellent_a liquorice_n be_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o cilicia_n the_o next_o for_o goodness_n come_v from_o pontus_n and_o have_v a_o sweet_a root_n which_o only_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n take_a up_o this_o be_v and_o gather_v at_o the_o set_n or_o occultation_n of_o the_o brood-hen_n star_n and_o be_v find_v run_v along_o in_o the_o ground_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o vine_n root_n in_o colour_n like_o to_o the_o box_n tree_n that_o which_o be_v duskish_a and_o somewhat_o black_a be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o better_a like_v as_o the_o lithe_a &_o pliable_a root_n which_o will_v wind_v and_o turn_v every_o way_n be_v prefer_v before_o that_o which_o be_v brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o break_v great_a use_n there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o those_o medicine_n which_o be_v loch_n hold_v under_o the_o tongue_n so_o to_o resolve_v &_o melt_v leisurely_o namely_o after_o it_o have_v be_v sodden_a to_o the_o three_o yea_o and_o otherwhiles_o boil_v to_o the_o height_n and_o consistence_n of_o honey_n sometime_o they_o use_v to_o bruise_v it_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n they_o do_v lay_v it_o upon_o wound_n where_o it_o do_v much_o good_a as_o also_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o all_o the_o disease_n and_o accident_n befalling_a to_o the_o throat_n and_o jaw_n the_o juice_n of_o liquorice_n reduce_v to_o a_o thick_a consistence_n if_o it_o be_v put_v under_o the_o tongue_n be_v singular_a for_o to_o clear_v the_o voice_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v suppose_v very_o wholesome_a for_o the_o breast_n and_o liver_n and_o therewith_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o both_o thirst_n and_o hunger_n may_v be_v slake_v and_o allay_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o have_v call_v it_o adipson_fw-la and_o in_o that_o regard_n minister_v it_o to_o those_o person_n who_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n for_o to_o prevent_v and_o take_v away_o their_o thirstinesse_n therefore_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o proper_a remedy_n for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mouth_n if_o it_o be_v either_o chew_v or_o otherwise_o cast_v and_o strew_v upon_o the_o ulcer_n therein_o and_o so_o it_o cure_v the_o excrescence_n also_o and_o exulceration_n about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n moreover_o it_o heal_v the_o excoriation_n &_o soreness_n of_o the_o bladder_n assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n cure_v the_o swell_a &_o ache_a pile_n the_o fissure_v also_o in_o the_o seat_n and_o final_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o privy_a part_n some_o physician_n have_v prescribe_v to_o drink_v in_o a_o quartain_a ague_n the_o weight_n of_o two_o dram_n of_o liquorice_n &_o one_o of_o pepper_n in_o a_o draught_n of_o water_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o small_a pint_n or_o hemina_fw-la this_o root_n be_v
for_o ulcer_n rupture_n and_o bruise_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o one_o have_v tumble_v headlong_o from_o some_o high_a downfall_n or_o that_o he_o have_v be_v crush_v by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o some_o waggon_n or_o chariot_n it_o fortune_v that_o a_o page_n of_o pericles_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o athenians_n who_o he_o love_v entire_o have_v climb_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o lantern_n or_o spire_n of_o a_o temple_n which_o the_o say_a prince_n build_v in_o the_o castle_n or_o citadel_n of_o athens_n fall_v down_o from_o thence_o who_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o herb_n reveal_v unto_o pericles_n in_o his_o sleep_n by_o the_o goddess_n minerva_n whereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n first_o of_o parthenium_n and_o be_v consecrat_fw-mi unto_o the_o say_a goddess_n this_o be_v that_o page_n who_o melt_a statue_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n make_v of_o brass_n this_o be_v i_o say_v that_o noble_a and_o famous_a image_n call_v youth_n spla●…hnoptes_n chap._n xviii_o ¶_o of_o chamaeleon_n the_o herb_n the_o sundry_a kind_n thereof_o and_o the_o virtue_n medicinable_a concern_v chamaeleon_n some_o there_o be_v who_o name_n it_o ixias_n whereof_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o white_a have_v the_o rough_a leaf_n it_o creep_v close_o by_o the_o ground_n and_o set_v up_o stiff_a prickle_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o urchin_n the_o root_n be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n but_o of_o a_o most_o strong_a send_v in_o some_o place_n it_o engender_v a_o white_a kind_n of_o gum_n or_o clammy_a glue_v under_o the_o wing_n or_o armpit_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o leaf_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o frankincense_n be_v say_v to_o breed_v but_o especial_o about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog-star_n &_o for_o that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o kind_n of_o birdlime_n it_o be_v call_v ixia_n our_o woman_n use_v this_o instead_o of_o mastic_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o herb_n be_v name_v chamaeleon_n be_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o variable_a leaf_n which_o it_o bear_v for_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o it_o grow_v it_o change_v hew_v whereby_o in_o one_o place_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o black_a in_o another_o green_a here_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o look_v blue_a and_o there_o yellow_a and_o evermore_o alter_v the_o colour_n of_o which_o chamaeleon_n the_o white_a cure_v such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o dropsy_n if_o the_o root_n be_v boil_v and_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n in_o sweet_a wine_n cuit_n the_o measure_n of_o one_o acetable_a of_o the_o same_o juice_n if_o one_o drink_v in_o a_o green_a harsh_a wine_n make_v of_o the_o hedge_n unripe_a grape_n wherein_o certain_a bunch_n of_o origanum_fw-la have_v lie_v infuse_v it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o gut_n it_o avail_v much_o also_o to_o help_v those_o who_o piss_n with_o difficulty_n and_o yet_o this_o juice_n be_v give_v to_o dog_n or_o swine_n in_o barley_n groat_n kill_v they_o if_o there_o be_v water_n and_o oil_n mingle_v thereto_o it_o draw_v rat_n and_o mouse_n to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v their_o bane_n unless_o present_o they_o drink_v water_n some_o prescribe_v for_o to_o cut_v the_o root_n thereof_o into_o thin_a roundles_a and_o to_o keep_v they_o enfiled_a up_o or_o hang_v by_o a_o string_n and_o then_o to_o seethe_v they_o for_o to_o be_v eat_v against_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n which_o the_o greek_n name_n rheumatisme_n of_o the_o black_a kind_n some_o have_v name_v that_o the_o male_a which_o have_v the_o purple_a flower_n and_o the_o female_a with_o the_o violet_n colour_n they_o all_o grow_v up_o with_o one_o stem_n and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o same_o be_v a_o cubit_n high_a and_o a_o finger_n thick_a the_o root_n be_v good_a to_o heal_v ringworm_n tetter_n and_o such_o like_a wild_a fire_n if_o they_o be_v sod_v together_o with_o brimstone_n and_o bitumen_n but_o if_o the_o say_a root_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n or_o a_o collution_n be_v make_v therewith_o sodden_a in_o vinegar_n it_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n which_o shake_v and_o be_v loose_a in_o the_o head_n the_o juice_n of_o this_o root_n heal_v the_o scab_n or_o mange_n in_o fourfooted_a beast_n herewith_o also_o folk_n use_v to_o kill_v the_o tick_v that_o breed_n in_o dog_n but_o it_o stop_v the_o wind_n of_o heifer_n and_o young_a steer_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o squinancy_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v vlophonon_n and_o cynozolon_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o stink_a smell_n that_o it_o have_v these_o chamaeleon_n do_v bear_v a_o certain_a viscous_a gum_n most_o proper_a for_o ulcer_n and_o the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o as_o well_o black_a as_o white_a be_v singular_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n chap._n xix_o ¶_o of_o coronopus_n or_o hartshorn_n with_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n thereof_o coronopus_n be_v a_o herb_n bear_v long_o leave_v and_o those_o cleave_v into_o certain_a fissure_n and_o knags_z and_o howsoever_o it_o grow_v wild_a yet_o otherwhiles_o it_o be_v set_v and_o sow_v in_o garden_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v roast_v under_o the_o ash_n be_v sovereign_a for_o the_o flux_n &_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n chap._n xx._n ¶_o of_o orchanet_n or_o alkanet_n as_o well_o the_o right_a as_o the_o bastard_n and_o their_o property_n in_o physic_n the_o root_n of_o orchanet_n be_v much_o use_v about_o medicine_n of_o the_o thickness_n it_o be_v of_o a_o finger_n it_o will_v rend_v and_o cleave_v in_o manner_n of_o the_o papyr_n reed_n and_o it_o colore_v the_o hand_n of_o as_o many_o as_o handle_v it_o with_o a_o red_a and_o bloody_a colour_n it_o prepare_v wool_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n for_o to_o take_v rich_a and_o deep_a colour_n if_o it_o be_v incorporat_a into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cerot_n it_o heal_v ulcer_n especial_o in_o old_a man_n as_o also_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v it_o can_v be_v resolve_v in_o water_n but_o it_o be_v oil_n that_o must_v dissolve_v it_o and_o very_o this_o be_v a_o good_a experiment_n of_o that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o nothing_o sophisticat_v a_o dram_n thereof_o give_v in_o wine_n to_o drink_v be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o kidney_n but_o in_o case_n the_o patient_n have_v a_o fever_n upon_o he_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o ague_n balanos_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o oppilation_n or_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o in_o the_o jaundice_n a_o lineament_n make_v of_o it_o and_o vinegar_n cure_v the_o leprosy_n and_o the_o red_a pimple_n arise_v in_o the_o face_n the_o leave_v stamp_v with_o honey_n and_o meal_n until_o they_o be_v incorporat_a together_o and_o so_o apply_v as_o a_o cataplasm_n be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a for_o dislocation_n but_o if_o they_o be_v take_v inward_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o dram_n in_o honey_a wine_n they_o bind_v and_o knit_v the_o belly_n the_o root_n boil_v in_o water_n be_v say_v to_o kill_v flea_n another_o herb_n there_o be_v much_o like_a unto_o it_o and_o thereupon_o call_v pseudanchusa_n i._n bastard_n orchanet_n of_o some_o but_o of_o other_o enchusa_n or_o doris_n and_o many_o other_o name_v it_o have_v beside_o more_o full_a of_o down_o or_o hairy_a moss_n it_o be_v and_o less_o fatty_a but_o the_o leaf_n be_v small_a more_o rank_n and_o feeble_a the_o root_n yield_v no_o oleous_a substance_n but_o a_o red_a juice_n wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o right_a anchusa_n or_o orchanet_n the_o leaf_n or_o feed_v be_v take_v in_o drink_n be_v a_o most_o effectual_a counterpoison_v against_o serpent_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n which_o be_v sting_v be_v sovereign_a for_o to_o cure_v and_o heal_v they_o up_o the_o very_a herb_n itself_o chase_v away_o all_o poison_n of_o serpent_n there_o be_v a_o drink_n make_v thereof_o commend_v high_o for_o the_o chine_n or_o ridge-bone_n of_o the_o back_n the_o magician_n do_v prescribe_v the_o leaf_n to_o be_v bind_v unto_o some_o part_n of_o the_o patient_n against_o a_o tertian_n ague_n with_o this_o charge_n that_o they_o be_v gather_v with_o the_o left_a hand_n &_o that_o in_o the_o gather_n the_o party_n or_o patient_a for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v get_v be_v name_v chap._n xxi_o ¶_o of_o onochiles_n anthemis_n lotos_fw-la and_o lotometra_n of_o turnsoll-tricoccus_a of_o adiantum_fw-la and_o callitrichon_fw-la another_o herb_n there_o be_v particular_o name_v onochiles_n which_o some_o call_v anchusa_n other_o arcebion_n or_o onochelis_n some_o rhexias_n and_o many_o enchusa_n a_o small_a herb_n this_o be_v it_o
carry_v a_o purple_a flower_n leaf_n and_o branch_n rough_a a_o root_n in_o harvest_n time_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n otherwise_o black_a and_o grow_v in_o sandy_a ground_n effectual_a it_o be_v against_o serpent_n and_o viper_n most_o of_o all_o other_o both_o in_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n as_o well_o eat_v with_o meat_n as_o take_v in_o drink_n in_o the_o full_a strength_n it_o be_v in_o harvest_n the_o leaf_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v or_o stamp_v do_v yield_v the_o savour_n and_o smell_v of_o a_o cucumber_n if_o the_o matrice_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v slip_v down_o a_o draught_n of_o three_o cyath_n thereof_o do_v reduce_v it_o up_o into_o the_o place_n and_o together_o with_o hyssop_n it_o drive_v out_o the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o belly_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n or_o the_o liver_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n if_o the_o patient_n have_v a_o ague_n withal_o otherwise_o in_o wine_n the_o root_n bring_v into_o a_o lineament_n cure_v the_o lentil_o or_o red_a spot_n yea_o and_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o leprosy_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o many_o as_o have_v it_o about_o they_o can_v be_v sting_v by_o serpent_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o orchanet_n or_o anchusa_n like_v unto_o this_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o red_a flower_n which_o it_o bear_v howbeit_o a_o less_o herb_n than_o the_o other_o have_v the_o like_a operation_n and_o employ_v in_o the_o same_o use_n it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o one_o chew_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n &_o spit_v it_o forth_o upon_o a_o serpent_n the_o same_o will_v sure_o die_v thereupon_o as_o touch_v anthemis_n i._n camomile_n asclepiades_n the_o physician_n do_v high_o praise_v and_o commend_v it_o some_o name_n it_o leucanthemis_n other_o leucanthemus_fw-la &_o there_o be_v who_o give_v it_o the_o name_n eranthemon_n because_o it_o flourish_v in_o the_o spring_n other_o again_o name_v it_o chamaemelon_n for_o the_o send_v or_o savour_n that_o it_o have_v of_o a_o apple_n many_o call_v it_o melanthemon_n three_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o flower_n for_o none_o of_o they_o exceed_v a_o hand-breadth_n in_o height_n which_o be_v small_a and_o in_o form_n resemble_v those_o of_o rue_n howbeit_o these_o flower_n be_v either_o white_a yellow_a or_o red_a in_o a_o lean_a ground_n and_o near_o to_o beat_v path_n this_o herb_n love_v to_o grow_v gather_v it_o be_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o lay_v up_o for_o to_o serve_v in_o garland_n at_o which_o time_n the_o physician_n also_o stamp_v the_o leaf_n and_o make_v they_o up_o into_o trosches_n so_o do_v they_o also_o by_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o root_n this_o virtue_n they_o have_v that_o if_o they_o be_v all_o mingle_v together_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o dram_n they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o all_o serpent_n this_o herb_n expel_v dead_a infant_n within_o the_o mother_n womb_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o bring_v down_o also_o the_o monthly_a fleurs_fw-fr of_o woman_n provoke_v urine_n and_o send_v forth_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n be_v chew_v it_o dissolve_v ventosity_n it_o cure_v the_o obstruction_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n heal_v the_o fistuloe_n between_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o nose_n and_o general_o all_o run_a sore_n and_o matter_a ulcer_n but_o of_o all_o these_o kind_n that_o which_o bear_v the_o red_a purple_a flower_n have_v most_o effectual_a operation_n for_o the_o stone_n and_o indeed_o both_o the_o leaf_n and_o also_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o camomile_n be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o give_v this_o a_o name_n itself_o and_o call_v it_o eranthemon_n as_o for_o those_o who_o take_v lotos_fw-la to_o be_v a_o tree_n only_o may_v be_v convince_v even_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o restimony_n of_o homer_n who_o among_o other_o herb_n grow_v for_o the_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o god_n have_v name_v lotos_fw-la as_o principal_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o herb_n incorporat_a with_o honey_n and_o so_o apply_v cure_v the_o cicatrice_n or_o scar_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o spot_n also_o appear_v therein_o and_o disolu_v the_o cloudy_a skin_n which_o overcast_v the_o sight_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o lotos_fw-la name_v lotometra_n come_v of_o the_o garden_n lotos_fw-la it_o carry_v a_o seed_n like_o to_o millet_n whereof_o in_o egypt_n the_o baker_n make_v bread_n but_o they_o work_v &_o knead_v the_o flower_n of_o this_o seed_n with_o water_n or_o milk_n there_o be_v not_o any_o bread_n in_o the_o world_n by_o report_n more_o wholesome_a and_o light_a than_o this_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v hot_a but_o be_v once_o cold_a it_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n &_o become_v weighty_a &_o ponderous_a this_o be_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o as_o many_o as_o live_v thereof_o be_v infest_a &_o trouble_v neither_o with_o the_o dysenterie_n or_o bloody_a flix_a ne_o yet_o with_o the_o trouble_n some_o offer_n and_o strain_n to_o the_o siege_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o any_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v count_v a_o principal_a remedy_n for_o those_o malady_n concern_v turnsol_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o relate_v the_o wonderful_a nature_n thereof_o namely_o how_o it_o turn_v about_o with_o the_o sun_n although_o it_o be_v a_o close_a and_o cloudy_a day_n so_o great_a be_v the_o love_n of_o this_o herb_n to_o that_o planet_n and_o in_o the_o night_n season_n for_o want_n of_o the_o sun_n presence_n as_o if_o it_o have_v a_o great_a miss_n thereof_o sun_n it_o draw_v in_o and_o shut_v the_o blue_a flower_n which_o it_o bear_v two_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o this_o heliotropium_fw-la or_o turnesol_n of_o which_o the_o less_o be_v call_v tricoccum_fw-la the_o other_o helioscopium_n of_o the_o twain_o this_o late_a be_v the_o tall_a and_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o exceed_v half_o a_o a_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o put_v forth_o branch_n from_o the_o very_a root_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o great_a sort_n lie_v within_o a_o little_a cod_n and_o be_v gather_v in_o harvest_n time_n it_o grow_v not_o but_o in_o a_o fat_a soil_n well_o manure_v whereas_o tricoccum_fw-la come_v up_o every_o where_o i_o find_v that_o if_o it_o be_v boil_v it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a meat_n but_o sodden_a in_o milk_n it_o loosn_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o with_o ease_n for_o otherwise_o the_o bare_a colature_n of_o the_o decoction_n in_o water_n if_o it_o be_v take_v purge_v most_o extreme_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o great_a kind_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v or_o gather_v in_o summer_n at_o noontide_n which_o if_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o wine_n become_v more_o strong_a and_o effectual_a a_o property_n it_o have_v be_v mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o mitigat_n the_o headache_n the_o juice_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n meddle_v with_o salt_n take_v away_o wert_n whereupon_o our_o herbarist_n have_v call_v the_o herb_n in_o latin_a verrucaria_n 〈◊〉_d wertwort_fw-ge whereas_o indeed_o for_o other_o better_a effect_n and_o operation_n that_o it_o have_v it_o deserve_v to_o have_v some_o denomination_n correspondent_a thereunto_o for_o a_o countrepoison_n it_o be_v against_o serpent_n and_o scorpion_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n or_o honey_a water_n as_o apollophanes_n and_o apollodorus_n do_v report_n in_o their_o write_n a_o lineament_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n cure_v the_o rheum_n and_o distillation_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o child_n which_o disease_n they_o call_v head_n siriasis_n likewise_o it_o help_v contraction_n of_o sinew_n and_o the_o draw_v in_o of_o joint_n although_o the_o patient_a be_v take_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o afflict_v a_o somentation_n make_v of_o the_o decoction_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o comfortable_a but_o if_o one_o drink_v the_o colature_n thereof_o it_o thrust_v forth_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o scour_v out_o the_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n if_o cumin_n be_v put_v thereto_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n engender_v and_o confirm_v there_o already_o boil_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v root_n and_o all_o the_o which_o with_o the_o leaf_n and_o goat_n tallow_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o gout_n the_o other_o kind_n which_o we_o call_v tricoccon_n and_o be_v otherwise_o name_v scorpiurion_n have_v not_o only_o small_a leaf_n but_o also_o they_o incline_v and_o bend_v downward_o to_o the_o ground_n a_o seed_n it_o bear_v resemble_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o scorpion_n tail_n whereupon_o it_o take_v that_o name_n a_o lineament_n make_v therewith_o
piceae_fw-la pitch_n tree_n &_o larix_n larch_n tree_n bruise_a and_o sod_v in_o vinegar_n do_v ease_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n the_o ash_n make_v of_o their_o bark_n skin_n the_o place_n that_o be_v chafe_v fret_v and_o gall_v between_o the_o thigh_n and_o heal_v any_o bourn_n or_o scald_v take_a in_o drink_n they_o bind_v the_o belly_n but_o open_a the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n a_o perfume_n or_o suffumigation_n thereof_o do_v settle_v the_o matrice_n when_o it_o be_v loose_a and_o out_o of_o the_o right_a place_n but_o to_o write_v more_o distinct_o of_o these_o two_o tree_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pitch_n three_fw-mi have_v a_o particular_a property_n respective_a to_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o infirmity_n thereof_o if_o one_o take_v a_o dram_n weight_n of_o they_o and_o drink_v it_o in_o mead_n and_o honey_a water_n it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o resolve_v upon_o that_o to_o take_v the_o air_n of_o those_o wood_n and_o forest_n only_o where_o these_o tree_n be_v cut_v lance_v and_o scrape_v for_o to_o draw_v pitch_n and_o rosin_n out_o of_o they_o be_v without_o all_o comparison_n the_o best_a course_n which_o they_o can_v take_v who_o either_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o after_o some_o long_a and_o languish_a sickness_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o recover_v their_o strength_n certes_o such_o a_o air_n be_v far_o better_a than_o either_o to_o make_v a_o long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n into_o air_n egypt_n or_o to_o go_v among_o the_o cottage_n in_o summer_n time_n for_o to_o drink_v new_a milk_n come_v of_o the_o fresh_a and_o green_a grass_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o for_o chamaepitys_n it_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a by_o some_o abiga_fw-la for_o that_o it_o cause_v woman_n to_o slip_v their_o conception_n beforetime_o of_o other_o thus_o terrae_fw-la i._n ground_n frankincense_n this_o herb_n put_v forth_o branch_n a_o cubit_n long_o and_o both_o in_o flower_n and_o savour_n resemble_v the_o tree_n pine_n tree_n a_o second_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o chamaepitys_n low_a than_o the_o other_o seem_v as_o though_o it_o bend_a and_o stoop_v downward_o to_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v also_o a_o three_o sort_n of_o the_o same_o odor_n that_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o so_o name_v this_o last_o chamaepitys_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o little_a stalk_n or_o stem_v of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n it_o bear_v rough_a small_a slender_a and_o white_a leaf_n and_o it_o grow_v common_o among_o rock_n all_o these_o three_o be_v herb_n indeed_o and_o no_o other_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v range_v among_o tree_n yet_o for_o name_n sake_n because_o they_o carry_v the_o denomination_n of_o pitys_n i._o the_o pitch-tree_n i_o be_v induce_v the_o rather_o to_o treat_v of_o they_o in_o this_o present_a place_n &_o to_o stay_v no_o long_o sovereign_n they_o be_v all_o against_o the_o prick_n or_o sting_n of_o scorpion_n apply_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o lineament_n with_o date_n and_o quince_n they_o be_v wholesome_a for_o the_o liver_n their_o decoction_n together_o with_o barley_n meal_n be_v good_a for_o the_o infirmity_n of_o reins_n and_o bladder_n also_o the_o decoction_n of_o these_o herb_n boil_v in_o water_n help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n if_o the_o patient_a drink_n thereof_o the_o three_o kind_n last_o name_v take_v with_o honey_n be_v singular_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n only_o apply_v as_o a_o cataplasm_n it_o cleanse_v the_o matrice_n &_o natural_a part_n of_o woman_n if_o one_o drink_v the_o same_o herb_n it_o will_v dissolve_v and_o remove_v the_o clutter_a thick_a blood_n within_o the_o body_n it_o provoke_v sweat_v if_o the_o body_n be_v therewith_o anoint_v and_o it_o be_v especial_o good_a for_o the_o reins_n be_v reduce_v into_o pill_n together_o with_o fig_n it_o be_v pass_o wholesome_a for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o dropsy_n for_o it_o purge_v the_o belly_n of_o waterish_a humour_n if_o this_o herb_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o victoriat_a piece_n of_o silver_n i_o half_a a_o roman_a denier_n it_o warish_v for_o ever_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o a_o new_a cough_n final_o if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o vinegar_n and_o so_o take_v in_o drink_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v present_o expel_v the_o dead_a infant_n out_o of_o the_o mother_n womb_n for_o the_o like_a cause_n and_o reason_n i_o will_v do_v the_o herb_n pityusa_n this_o honour_n as_o to_o write_v of_o it_o among_o tree_n since_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o name_n to_o come_v from_o the_o pitch_n tree_n this_o plant_n some_o do_v reckon_v among_o the_o spurge_n tithymal_n a_o kind_n of_o shrub_n it_o be_v like_v unto_o the_o pitch_n tree_n with_o a_o small_a flower_n and_o the_o same_o of_o purple_a colour_n if_o one_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o hemina_fw-la it_o purge_v downward_o both_o fleam_n and_o choler_n so_o do_v a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o seed_n thereof_o put_v up_o into_o the_o body_n tamarind_n by_o suppository_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o vinegar_n do_v cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o dandruff_n and_o scale_n &_o if_o the_o decoction_n of_o rue_n be_v mingle_v therewith_o it_o be_v singular_a for_o sore_a breast_n to_o appease_v the_o wring_v and_o tormenr_n of_o the_o colic_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n and_o general_o for_o to_o discuss_v and_o resolve_v all_o apostemation_n and_o botch_n a_o breed_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o former_a tree_n how_o rosine_n be_v engender_v in_o they_o of_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o the_o country_n where_o they_o grow_v i_o have_v show_v before_o first_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o wine_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o discourse_n and_o history_n of_o tree_n and_o to_o speak_v summary_o of_o rosin_n they_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o principal_a kind_n to_o wit_n the_o dry_a and_o the_o liquid_a rosin_n the_o dry_a be_v make_v of_o the_o pine_n and_o the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o liquid_a come_v from_o the_o terebinth_n larch_n lentisk_n &_o cypress_n tree_n for_o these_o bear_v rosin_n in_o asia_n and_o syria_n &_o whereas_o some_o there_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rosin_n of_o the_o pitch_n and_o larch_n tree_n be_v all_o one_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o the_o pitch_n tree_n yield_v a_o fatty_a rosin_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o frankincense_n unctuous_a but_o from_o the_o larch_n tree_n there_o issue_v terpentine_n a_o subtle_a and_o thin_a liquor_n run_v like_a to_o life_n honey_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o rank_a unpleasant_a smell_n physician_n seldom_o use_v any_o of_o these_o liquid_a rosins_n and_o never_o prescribe_v they_o but_o to_o be_v take_v or_o sup_v off_o with_o a_o egg_n as_o for_o that_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n they_o give_v it_o for_o the_o cough_n and_o exulceration_n of_o some_o noble_a part_n within_o neither_o be_v that_o per-rosin_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n much_o use_v as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o use_n unless_o they_o be_v boil_v touch_v the_o diverse_a manner_n of_o boil_v they_o i_o have_v show_v they_o sufficient_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o these_o rosins_n according_a to_o the_o tree_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v the_o right_a terpentine_n indeed_o which_o the_o terebinth_n yield_v like_v and_o please_v i_o best_o be_v of_o all_o other_o light_a and_o most_o odoriferous_a if_o i_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o be_v find_v certes_o they_o of_o cypress_n and_o syria_n be_v best_a and_o namely_o those_o that_o in_o colour_n resemble_v attic_a honey_n and_o for_o the_o cyprian_a rosin_n that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o dry_a consistence_n of_o the_o dry_a per-rosins_a those_o be_v in_o most_o request_n which_o be_v white_a pure_a transparent_a or_o clear_a quite_o through_o in_o general_n those_o that_o come_v from_o tree_n grow_v upon_o mountain_n be_v prefer_v before_o they_o of_o the_o plain_n also_o regard_v the_o north-east_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o wind_n for_o salve_n to_o heal_v wound_n as_o also_o for_o emollitive_a plaster_n rosin_n ought_v to_o be_v dissolve_v in_o oil_n for_o drink_n or_o potion_n with_o bitter_a almond_n as_o touch_v their_o medicinable_a virtue_n they_o be_v good_a to_o cleanse_v and_o close_o up_o wound_n to_o discuss_v and_o resolve_v any_o aposteme_n which_o be_v in_o gather_v moreover_o they_o be_v use_v in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o namely_o true_a terpentine_n by_o way_n of_o lineament_n for_o than_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v hot_a also_o for_o the_o pain_n
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anoint_v it_o cleanse_v and_o clear_v they_o but_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o weep_v and_o water_n like_v as_o smoke_n do_v whereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n capnos_fw-la in_o greek_a if_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyelid_n be_v once_o pull_v forth_o and_o then_o the_o edge_n or_o brim_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o will_v keep_v they_o for_o ever_o come_v up_o again_o ●…ngale_n acorus_n have_v leaf_n like_a to_o the_o flour-de-lis_a but_o that_o they_o be_v only_o narrow_a &_o grow_v to_o a_o long_a steel_n or_o tail_n the_o root_n be_v black_a &_o not_o so_o full_a of_o vein_n nor_o grain_a otherwise_o they_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o ireos_n root_n hot_a &_o bite_a at_o the_o tongue_n end_n to_o smell_v unto_o they_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a and_o be_v take_v inward_o they_o do_v gentle_o move_v rift_v and_o cause_v the_o stomach_n to_o break_v wind_n upward_o the_o best_a acoros_n root_v be_v those_o which_o come_v from_o pontus_n then_o they_o of_o galatia_n and_o in_o a_o 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as_o if_o a_o man_n mark_v their_o round_a circle_n or_o compass_v wherein_o they_o lie_v couch_v he_o shall_v observe_v the_o very_a proportion_n of_o a_o eye_n the_o less_o sengreen_n or_o jubarb_n grow_v upon_o wall_n and_o special_o such_o as_o be_v ruinat_fw-la and_o break_v down_o likewise_o upon_o the_o tile_n of_o house-roof_n this_o herb_n be_v tuft_a with_o leaf_n from_o the_o very_a root_n even_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n the_o stalk_n grow_v a_o good_a hand_n breadth_n or_o span_n high_a the_o root_n be_v not_o medicinable_a nor_o of_o any_o use_n much_o like_a to_o this_o be_v that_o herb_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v andrachne_n agria_n i_o wild_a purcellane_n the_o italian_n illecebra_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v but_o small_a to_o speak_v of_o how_o be_v it_o broad_a than_o those_o of_o the_o herb_n before_o name_v and_o short_a towards_o the_o top_n it_o grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o stony_a place_n &_o folk_n use_v to_o gather_v it_o for_o to_o eat_v all_o these_o last_o rehearse_v have_v the_o same_o operation_n for_o they_o be_v exceed_o cold_a and_o a_o stringent_a withal_o good_a they_o be_v to_o stay_v the_o rheum_n that_o sall_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o water_n whether_o the_o leaf_n be_v apply_v to_o they_o or_o the_o juice_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o lineament_n moreover_o they_o cleanse_v and_o mundify_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o eye_n the●…_n do_v also_o incarnate_a heal_v and_o skin_n they_o up_o singular_a good_a beside_o to_o loose_v and_o open_v the_o eyelid_n when_o they_o be_v glue_v and_o close_v up_o with_o viscous_a gum_n the_o same_o do_v allay_v the_o headache_a if_o either_o the_o temple_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n thereof_o or_o the_o leaf_n be_v apply_v to_o they_o moreover_o they_o mortify_v or_o kill_v the_o poison_n inflict_v by_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o veno●…ous_a spider_n phalangia_fw-la but_o the_o great_a sengreene_n have_v this_o peculiar_a virtue_n to_o resist_v the_o deadly_a poison_n of_o the_o herb_n aconitum_n furthermore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o whosoever_o carry_v it_o about_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v sting_v by_o scorpion_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o they_o be_v proper_a remedy_n for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n like_a as_o the_o juice_n of_o henbane_n also_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v moderate_o of_o achillea_n and_o the_o best_a centaury_n of_o plantain_n and_o harstrang_a together_o with_o oil_n rosat_n and_o opium_n final_o the_o juice_n of_o acorn_n or_o galangale_n use_v with_o rose_n be_v much_o commend_v in_o that_o case_n but_o this_o will_v be_v note_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o prepare_v of_o all_o these_o juice_n be_v to_o heat_v they_o first_o &_o then_o to_o convey_v or_o infuse_v they_o into_o the_o ear_n by_o a_o scili●…_n pipe_n for_o the_o purpose_n call_v a_o orenchyte_a semblable_o the_o herb_n vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la or_o cotyledon_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o mundify_v the_o ear_n when_o they_o run_v with_o filthy_a matter_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o dear_a suet_n and_o namely_o of_o a_o stag_n or_o hind_n and_o so_o instill_v hot_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o walwort_n root_v clarify_v and_o strain_v through_o a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n and_o soon_o after_o dry_v &_o harden_v in_o the_o sun_n heal_v the_o swell_a impostumation_n under_o the_o ear_n if_o as_o need_n require_v it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o so_o apply_v hot_a the_o like_a effect_n in_o that_o case_n have_v veruain_n &_o plantain_n sideritis_fw-la also_o be_v incorporat_a in_o old_a hog_n grease_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n aristolochia_n together_o with_o cyperus_n heal_v the_o stink_a and_o ill-favoured_a ulcer_n of_o the_o nose_n call_v nolimetangere_a the_o root_n of_o
pleurisy_n touch_v that_o plant_n which_o the_o french_a call_v petrae●…_n halum_n the_o venetian_n cotonea_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v excellent_a for_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o side_n for_o the_o reins_n those_o that_o be_v pluck_v with_o the_o cramp_n and_o burst_a by_o any_o inward_a rupture_n this_o herb_n somewhat_o resemble_v wild_a origan_n or_o marjeram_n save_v that_o in_o the_o ●…ead_n it_o be_v like_o rather_o unto_o thyme_n sweet_a it_o be_v in_o taste_n and_o quench_v thirst_n a_o spungeous_a and_o ●…ht_a root_n it_o have_v in_o one_o place_n white_a in_o another_o black_a of_o the_o same_o operation_n for_o the_o pair_n of_o the_o ●…de_n be_v chamaerops_n a_o herb_n which_o have_v leave_v grow_v double_a about_o the_o stalk_n and_o those_o like_a unto_o the_o myrtle_n leave_v and_o bear_v certain_a button_n or_o head_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greekish_a rose_n and_o the_o way_n to_o take_v it_o be_v in_o wine_n agarick_n drink_v in_o that_o order_n as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o cough_n do_v assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o back_n bone_n semblable_o do_v the_o powder_n of_o dry_a stoechas_n or_o betony_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n chap._n viii_o ¶_o of_o all_o the_o infirmity_n and_o remedy_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o those_o part_n that_o either_o be_v adjoin_v to_o it_o or_o within_o contain_v the_o mean_n how_o to_o loosen_v and_o bind_v the_o belly_n touch_v the_o paunch_n or_o belly_n much_o ado_n there_o be_v with_o it_o and_o although_o most_o man_n care_v for_o nothing_o else_o in_o this_o life_n but_o to_o content_v and_o please_v the_o belly_n yet_o of_o all_o other_o part_v it_o put_v they_o to_o most_o trouble_n for_o one_o while_o it_o be_v so_o costive_a as_o that_o it_o will_v give_v no_o passage_n to_o the_o meat_n another_o while_n so_o slippery_a as_o it_o will_v keep_v none_o of_o it_o one_o time_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o so_o peevish_a as_o that_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o food_n and_o another_o time_n so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o make_v no_o good_a concoction_n of_o it_o and_o very_o now_o adays_o the_o world_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o the_o mouth_n and_o paunch_n together_o be_v the_o chief_a mean_n to_o work_v our_o death_n the_o womb_n i_o say_v the_o wicked_a vessel_n belong_v to_o our_o body_n be_v evermore_o urgent_a like_o a_o importunat_a creditor_n demand_v debt_n and_o oftentimes_o in_o a_o day_n call_v unto_o we_o for_o victual_n for_o the_o belly_n sake_n especial_o we_o be_v so_o covetous_a to_o gather_v good_a for_o the_o belly_n we_o lie_v up_o so_o many_o dainty_n and_o superfluity_n to_o content_v the_o belly_n we_o stick_v not_o to_o sail_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n phasis_n and_o to_o please_v the_o belly_n we_o seek_v &_o sound_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v no_o man_n ever_o think_v how_o base_a and_o abject_a this_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v consider_v that_o filthy_a ordure_n and_o excrement_n which_o pass_v from_o it_o in_o the_o end_n no_o marvel_n then_o if_o physician_n be_v much_o trouble_v about_o it_o and_o be_v force_v to_o devise_v the_o great_a number_n of_o medicine_n for_o the_o help_n and_o cure_v thereof_o and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o stay_n and_o bind_v of_o it_o a_o dram_n of_o scordotis_fw-la the_o herb_n stamp_v green_a and_o take_v in_o wine_n do_v the_o feat_n so_o do_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v also_o polemonia_n be_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n to_o be_v give_v in_o wine_n for_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o root_n of_o mullen_n or_o lungwort_n take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o finger_n in_o water_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o seed_n of_o nymphaea_n heraclea_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v of_o the_o like_a operation_n so_o be_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o double_a root_n of_o glader_n or_o the_o flag_n minister_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o dram_n in_o vinegar_n to_o this_o purpose_n also_o serve_v plantain_n seed_n do_v into_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n or_o the_o herb_n itself_o boil_v with_o vinegar_n or_o else_o frumenty_a pottage_n take_v with_o the_o juice_n thereof_o plantain_n sodden_a with_o lentil_o or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n strew_v like_o spice_n into_o drink_n together_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o starch_a poppy_n the_o juice_n also_o of_o plantain_n or_o of_o betony_n put_v into_o wine_n that_o have_v be_v heat_n with_o a_o red_a hot_a gad_n of_o steel_n either_o minister_v by_o clystre_n or_o drink_v in_o the_o say_a case_n be_v very_o commendable_a moreover_o the_o same_o plantain_n or_o betony_n be_v singular_a to_o be_v give_v in_o some_o green_a or_o austere_a wine_n for_o those_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lask_n proceed_v from_o a_o weak_a stomach_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n iberis_fw-la may_v be_v apply_v unto_o the_o region_n of_o their_o belly_n as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v in_o the_o disease_n tinesmus_n which_o be_v a_o inordinat_a quarrel_n to_o the_o stool_n and_o a_o strain_n upon_o it_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o root_n of_o nemphar_n or_o nymphaea_n heraclia_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n likewise_o fleawort_n take_v in_o water_n &_o the_o decoction_n of_o aramaticis_fw-la galangale_n root_n the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n or_o sengreene_n stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o womb_n stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o chase_v out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o round_a worm_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n and_o of_o the_o carot_n stop_v likewise_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o leaf_n of_o houseleek_n stamp_v and_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o wring_n torment_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o powder_n of_o dry_a alcaea_n drink_v cure_v the_o say_v wring_v astragalus_n i_o pease_n earth-nut_n a_o herb_n bear_v long_o leave_v indent_v with_o many_o cut_v or_o jag_n and_o those_o which_o be_v about_o the_o root_n make_v bias_n rise_v up_o with_o three_o or_o four_o stem_n full_a of_o leaf_n carry_v a_o flower_n like_a to_o the_o hyacinth_n or_o crow_n toe_n the_o root_n be_v beard_v and_o full_a of_o string_n enfold_v one_o within_o another_o red_a of_o colour_n and_o exceed_v hard_o in_o substance_n it_o grow_v in_o rock_n and_o stony_a ground_n expose_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o yet_o charge_v or_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n such_o as_o be_v the_o mountain_n pheneus_n in_o arcadia_n this_o herb_n have_v a_o astringent_a power_n the_o root_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n bind_v the_o belly_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o provoke_v urine_n namely_o by_o drive_v back_o the_o serous_a and_o watery_a humour_n to_o the_o reins_n like_v as_o most_o of_o those_o simple_n that_o be_v astringent_a that_o way_n be_v diuretical_a the_o same_o root_n stamp_v and_o take_v in_o red_a wine_n heal_v the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o gut_n &_o thereby_o stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_a but_o su●…ely_o hard_a it_o be_v to_o bruise_v or_o stamp_v it_o the_o same_o be_v singular_a for_o the_o apostumation_n of_o the_o gum_n if_o they_o be_v foment_v therewith_o the_o right_a season_n to_o draw_v and_o gather_v those_o root_n be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n when_o the_o herb_n have_v lose_v the_o leaf_n and_o then_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n both_o sort_n of_o laudanum_n grow_v among_o corn_n be_v excellent_a for_o to_o knit_v the_o belly_n if_o they_o be_v stamp_v and_o sear_v the_o manner_n be_v to_o drink_v they_o in_o mead_n likewise_o in_o wine_n no●…ile_a to_o repress_v choler_n now_o the_o herb_n whereof_o laudanum_n be_v make_v be_v call_v lada_n &_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n cypros_n the_o liquor_n whereof_o stick_v common_o to_o goat_n beard_n the_o excellent_a laudanum_n come_v out_o of_o arabia_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o it_o make_v now_o adays_o in_o syria_n and_o africa_n which_o they_o call_v toxicon_n for_o that_o in_o those_o country_n the_o people_n use_v to_o take_v their_o bow_n string_n lap_v about_o with_o wool_n &_o trail_v the_o same_o after_o they_o among_o those_o plant_n which_o bear_v laudanum_n and_o so_o the_o roscida_fw-la fatty_a dew_n cleave_v thereto_o of_o this_o laudanum_n i_o have_v write_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o treatise_n of_o ointment_n &_o redolent_a composition_n but_o this_o late_a kind_n be_v strong_a in_o savour_n &_o hard_a in_o hand_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o it_o gather_v much_o gross_a and_o earthy_a substance_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o best_a laudanum_n be_v commend_v and_o choose_v when_o it_o be_v pure_a clear_a odoriferous_a soft_a green_a and_o full_a of_o rosin_n the_o nature_n
be_v who_o drink_n the_o same_o for_o to_o purge_v both_o upward_a and_o downward_o for_o otherwise_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v to_o the_o stomach_n in_o which_o potion_n if_o there_o be_v put_v some_o salt_n it_o do_v evacuat_a phlegm_n but_o with_o salt_n petre_n it_o void_v choleric_a humour_n if_o the_o patient_a have_v a_o mind_n to_o purge_v by_o siege_n he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o tithymall_a in_o water_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o but_o if_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o vomit_v it_o be_v better_a to_o drink_v it_o in_o cuit_n or_o mead_n the_o ordinary_a dose_n be_v three_o obol_n thereof_o in_o a_o potion_n but_o the_o better_a way_n be_v to_o take_v the_o fig_n prepare_v as_o be_v beforesaid_a after_o meat_n and_o even_o so_o take_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o juice_n do_v sting_v the_o throat_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n for_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n of_o so_o hot_a a_o nature_n it_o be_v that_o alone_a of_o itself_o be_v apply_v outward_o unto_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o raise_v pimple_n and_o blister_n no_o less_o than_o fire_n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o caustick_a or_o potential_a cautery_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o the_o tithymall_a be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n myrsinites_n which_o other_o call_v caryites_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o one_o name_n be_v this_o for_o that_o it_o bear_v sharp_a point_v and_o pricky_a leaf_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o myrtle_n but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o tender_a and_o the_o same_o grow_v in_o rough_a place_n like_o as_o the_o former_a the_o bushy_a head_n or_o tuft_n of_o this_o tithymall_a will_v be_v gather_v when_o barley_n begin_v to_o swell_v in_o the_o ear_n &_o so_o they_o be_v let_v to_o take_v their_o dry_n in_o the_o shade_n 9_o day_n together_o for_o in_o the_o sun_n they_o will_v be_v wither_v in_o that_o space_n the_o fruit_n which_o this_o plant_n bear_v do_v not_o ripen_v all_o together_o in_o one_o season_n but_o some_o part_n thereof_o remain_v against_o the_o next_o year_n and_o the_o say_a fruit_n be_v call_v the_o tithymal_a nut_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o greek_n have_v impose_v upon_o it_o that_o second_o name_n caryites_n the_o proper_a time_n to_o gather_v and_o cut_v down_o this_o herb_n be_v when_o corn_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o field_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v reap_v or_o mow_v which_o be_v wash_v must_v afterward_o be_v lay_v forth_o a_o dry_n &_o so_o they_o use_v to_o give_v it_o with_o two_o part_n or_o twice_o as_o much_o of_o black_a poppy_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o whole_a dose_n may_v not_o exceed_v one_o acetable_a this_o tithymall_a be_v nothing_o so_o strong_a a_o vomitory_n as_o the_o former_a no_o more_o be_v the_o rest_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v anon_o some_o there_o be_v who_o give_v the_o leaf_n also_o with_o black_a poppy_n after_o the_o foresay_a proportion_n &_o the_o very_a nut_n or_o fruit_n itself_o alone_o in_o mead_n or_o cuit_n or_o else_o if_o they_o put_v any_o thing_n thereto_o it_o must_v be_v sesame_n and_o true_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o send_v phlegmatic_a &_o choleric_a humour_n away_o by_o siege_n this_o tithymal_n be_v singular_a for_o the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n but_o for_o cankerous_a and_o corrosive_n ulcer_n indeed_o which_o corrode_v deep_o into_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v good_a to_o chew_v and_o eat_v the_o same_o with_o honey_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o tithymall_a be_v call_v paralius_n or_o tithymalis_fw-la this_o herb_n put_v forth_o round_o leave_v rise_v up_o with_o a_o stalk_n a_o span_n or_o hand_n full_a high_a the_o branch_n be_v red_a and_o the_o seed_n white_a which_o ought_v to_o be_v gather_v when_o the_o grape_n begin_v to_o show_v black_a upon_o the_o vine_n and_o be_v dry_v and_o make_v into_o powder_n be_v a_o sufficient_a purgation_n so_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o to_o the_o measure_n of_o one_o acetable_a the_o four_o theophrast_n kind_n be_v name_v helioscopium_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o resemble_v purcellane_n and_o from_o the_o root_n it_o put_v forth_o 4_o or_o 5_o small_a upright_a branch_n which_o be_v likewise_o red_a and_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a the_o same_o also_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n or_o milk_n this_o herb_n delight_v to_o grow_v about_o town_n side_n bear_v a_o white_a seed_n wherein_o dove_n &_o pigeon_n take_v exceed_o great_a pleasure_n which_o also_o be_v ordinary_o gather_v when_o the_o grape_n make_v some_o show_n of_o ripen_v it_o take_v this_o name_n helioscopium_n for_o that_o it_o turn_v the_o head_n which_o it_o bear_v round_o about_o with_o the_o sun_n half_a a_o acetable_a thereof_o take_v in_o oxymel_n purge_v choler_n downward_o and_o in_o other_o case_n use_v it_o be_v like_v as_o the_o former_a tithymall_a name_v characias_fw-la the_o five_o man_n call_v cyparissias_n for_o the_o resemblance_n that_o the_o leaf_n have_v to_o those_o of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o double_a or_o threefold_a stem_n and_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o champain_n place_n of_o the_o same_o operation_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v that_o helioscopium_n and_o characias_n beforenamed_a the_o six_o tithymal_n be_v common_o call_v platyphyllos_n although_o some_o name_n it_o corymbite_v other_o amygdalites_n for_o the_o resemblance_n that_o it_o have_v to_o the_o almond_n tree_n there_o be_v not_o a_o tithymal_n have_v broad_a leaf_n than_o it_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o and_o usual_a name_n platyphyllos_n it_o be_v good_a to_o diose_fw-la kill_v fish_n it_o purge_v the_o belly_n if_o either_o the_o root_n leaf_n or_o juice_n be_v take_v in_o honey_a wine_n or_o in_o mead_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o four_o dram_n a_o special_a virtue_n it_o have_v to_o draw_v water_n downward_o from_o all_o other_o humour_n the_o seven_o be_v call_v common_o dendroide_n and_o yet_o some_o give_v it_o the_o name_n cobion_fw-la other_o leptophyllon_n ordinary_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o of_o all_o other_o carry_v the_o fair_a head_n likewise_o the_o stem_n be_v red_a and_o the_o seed_n show_v in_o most_o plenty_n the_o effect_n be_v all_o one_o with_o those_o of_o characias_n as_o touch_v the_o plant_n call_v apios_n ischas_n or_o rhaphanos-agria_a i._n the_o wild_a radish_n it_o put_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o stalk_n like_o bent_n or_o rush_n spread_v along_o the_o ground_n and_o those_o be_v red_a and_o the_o leaf_n resemble_v rue_v the_o root_n be_v like_o a_o onion_n head_n but_o that_o it_o be_v large_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o have_v call_v it_o the_o wild_a radish_n this_o root_n have_v a_o white_a fleshy_a substance_n within_o but_o the_o skin_n or_o rind_n thereof_o be_v black_a it_o grow_v usual_o upon_o rough_a mountain_n and_o otherwise_o in_o fair_a green_n 〈◊〉_d full_a of_o grass_n the_o right_a season_n to_o dig_v up_o this_o root_n be_v in_o the_o spring_n which_o be_v stamp_v and_o strain_v they_o use_v to_o put_v in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n where_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o stand_v &_o look_v what_o it_o cast_v up_o and_o swim_v aloft_o they_o scum_v off_o and_o throw_v away_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juice_n thus_o clarify_v purge_v both_o way_n if_o it_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o obolus_fw-la &_o a_o half_a in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n prepare_v it_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o dropsy_n the_o full_a measure_n of_o one_o acetable_a the_o powder_n also_o of_o the_o root_n dry_v be_v good_a to_o spice_n a_o cup_n for_o a_o purgation_n and_o as_o they_o say_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o root_n purge_v dioscor_n choler_n upward_o by_o vomit_n whereas_o the_o nether_a part_n do_v it_o by_o siege_n downward_o now_o for_o the_o pain_n and_o wring_v which_o oftentimes_o torment_v the_o poorebelly_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o panace_n and_o betony_n be_v singular_a to_o assuage_v and_o allay_v they_o plain_a unless_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v occasion_v by_o crudity_n and_o indigestion_n as_o for_o the_o juice_n of_o harstrang_a it_o dissolve_v ventosity_n for_o it_o break_v wind_n upward_o and_o cause_v one_o to_o rift_v so_o do_v the_o root_n of_o calamus_fw-la acorus_n also_o carot_n if_o they_o be_v eat_v in_o a_o salad_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o oil_n lettuce_n for_o the_o infirmity_n proper_a to_o the_o gut_n &_o namely_o the_o worm_n there_o breed_v laudanum_n of_o cypress_n be_v sovereign_a to_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o powder_n of_o gentian_n drink_v in_o warm_a water_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n plantain_n likewise_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n if_o there_o be_v take_v of_o it_o first_o in_o a_o morning_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 2_o spoonful_n
upon_o it_o whensoever_o it_o begin_v to_o dry_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o body_n seldom_o be_v it_o undo_v or_o remove_v and_o never_o but_o when_o of_o necessity_n for_o very_a change_n fresh_a be_v lay_v too_o for_o default_n of_o the_o other_o and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o cure_n and_o no_o other_o the_o poor_a wretch_n recover_v perfect_o in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a and_o almost_o incredible_a chap._n ix_o ¶_o of_o the_o berry_n call_v coccum_fw-la gnidium_n of_o the_o tazill_n and_o oak_n fern_n of_o dryophonon_n and_o elatine_n of_o empetrum_n otherwise_o name_v calcifraga_fw-la of_o epipactis_n or_o elleborine_n of_o epimedium_fw-la enneaphyllon_n and_o ferne._n of_o the_o herb_n name_v oxe-thigh_n of_o galeopsis_n otherwise_o galeobdolon_n of_o glaux_fw-fr or_o eugalactum_fw-la the_o berry_n coccum_fw-la gnidium_n in_o colour_n resemble_v the_o scarlet_a grain_n in_o quantity_n a_o pepper_n corn_n but_o that_o it_o be_v big_a of_o a_o ardent_a and_o caustick_a quality_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o lap_v it_o in_o the_o soft_a crumb_n or_o pith_n of_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n and_o to_o swallow_v it_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v burn_v the_o throat_n as_o it_o pass_v down_o a_o present_a remedy_n this_o be_v for_o those_o who_o be_v empoison_v with_o hemlock_n and_o it_o have_v a_o good_a property_n to_o stop_v a_o lask_z the_o tazill_n call_v in_o greek_a pastoris_fw-la dipsaco_n have_v leaf_n much_o resemble_v lectuce_n save_v that_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o backpart_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v certain_a bubble_n as_o it_o be_v or_o rise_n and_o those_o be_v prickly_a the_o main_a stem_n which_o it_o bear_v be_v two_o cubit_n high_a and_o the_o same_o arm_a with_o prick_n at_o every_o joint_a and_o knot_n whereof_o it_o put_v forth_o two_o leaf_n which_o do_v compass_n and_o enclose_v the_o same_o round_o about_o in_o manner_n of_o wing_n make_v thereby_o a_o certain_a laver_n concavitie_n or_o hollow_a receptacle_n wherein_o always_o there_o stand_v a_o saltish_a saltish_a dew_n or_o water_n in_o the_o top_n of_o this_o main_a stem_n and_o other_o branch_n proceed_v from_o it_o it_o bear_v certain_a burry_n head_n beset_v all_o over_o with_o sharp_a prick_n like_o those_o of_o a_o urchin_n and_o it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n this_o herb_n close_v up_o and_o skin_v the_o fissure_n or_o chap_n in_o the_o fundament_n also_o the_o root_n boil_v in_o wine_n heal_v fistuloe_n but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o tender_a sodden_a as_o it_o may_v be_v wrought_v like_o wax_n that_o a_o colyrie_a or_o tent_n make_v of_o it_o may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o concavitie_n of_o the_o sore_a moreover_o it_o cure_v wert_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o to_o take_v away_o wert_n wash_v they_o with_o the_o liquor_n find_v in_o the_o hollow_a pith_n of_o the_o foresay_a wing_n the_o oak_n fern_n name_v in_o greek_a dryopteris_n be_v like_a to_o other_o fern_n &_o grow_v upon_o tree_n have_v leaf_n fine_o slit_v and_o those_o somewhat_o sweet_a in_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v rough_a and_o hairy_a of_o a_o caustick_a and_o fiery_a nature_n be_v this_o herb_n and_o therefore_o the_o root_n be_v pun_v be_v a_o depilatory_a and_o fetch_v off_o hair_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o apply_v it_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o lineament_n until_o it_o procure_v sweat_v which_o course_n will_v be_v reiterate_v twice_o or_o thrice_o during_o which_o time_n the_o sweat_n must_v not_o be_v wipe_v away_o dryophonon_n be_v a_o herb_n much_o like_o to_o dryopteris_n the_o stem_n whereof_o be_v small_a yet_o grow_v to_o the_o length_n of_o a_o cubit_n &_o those_o be_v environ_v on_o both_o side_n with_o leaf_n a_o inch_n broad_a in_o shape_n much_o like_o to_o bruscus_n or_o butchers-broom_n call_v in_o greek_a oxymyrsine_n but_o they_o be_v white_a and_o soft_a bear_v a_o white_a flower_n likewise_o in_o manner_n of_o the_o elder_n the_o young_a crop_n and_o tendril_n of_o this_o herb_n may_v be_v eat_v when_o they_o be_v sod_v and_o the_o seed_n be_v common_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o pepper_n run_v buckwheat_n or_o bindweed_n name_v in_o greek_a elatine_n put_v forth_o small_a leaf_n round_o and_o hairy_a much_o like_a to_o those_o of_o parietary_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o immediate_o from_o the_o root_n there_o spring_v five_o or_o six_o pretty_a branch_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o furnish_v well_o with_o leaf_n this_o herb_n grow_v among_o corn_n sour_a it_o be_v and_o harsh_a in_o taste_n whereupon_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o repress_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n which_o cause_n water_v eye_n if_o the_o leaf_n be_v stamp_v with_o barley_n groat_n and_o apply_v with_o a_o fine_a linen_n clothe_v underneath_o the_o same_o boil_a together_o with_o lineseed_n cure_v the_o bloody_a flix_a in_o case_n the_o patient_a drink_n the_o broth_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o as_o for_o empetron_n which_o our_o countryman_n in_o latin_a name_n calcifraga_fw-la it_o grow_v upon_o mountain_n regard_v the_o sea_n and_o common_o upon_o rock_n and_o stony_a cliff_n the_o near_a it_o be_v to_o the_o sea_n the_o salt_a taste_n it_o have_v by_o which_o mean_v if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o purge_v choler_n &_o fleam_n the_o far_o off_o that_o it_o grow_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o more_o terrene_a and_o earthly_a substance_n that_o it_o have_v the_o bitter_a be_v it_o find_v to_o be_v and_o this_o do_v evacuat_a waterish_a humour_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o take_v it_o be_v in_o some_o pottage_n or_o else_o in_o mead_n be_v long_o keep_v it_o lose_v the_o force_n if_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o new_o gather_v and_o then_o either_o sod_v or_o stamp_v it_o be_v diuretical_a and_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o very_o they_o that_o promise_v thus_o much_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o empetron_n and_o will_v seem_v to_o justify_v and_o make_v good_a saxifrage_n their_o word_n do_v affirm_v for_o the_o better_a credit_n thereof_o that_o if_o stone_n do_v boil_v with_o it_o in_o the_o same_o pan_n they_o will_v burst_v in_o piece_n epipactis_fw-la name_v by_o some_o elleborine_n be_v a_o little_a herb_n bear_v small_a leaf_n sovereign_a for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o against_o all_o poison_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n epimenidion_n put_v forth_o no_o great_a stem_n bear_v ten_o or_o twelve_o leaf_n resemble_v the_o ivy_n but_o it_o never_o show_v flower_n the_o root_n be_v small_a black_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o stink_a smell_n it_o grow_v upon_o moist_a ground_n of_o a_o astringent_a nature_n it_o be_v and_o cool_v mighty_o a_o herb_n that_o woman_n conception_n must_v beware_v of_o the_o leave_v stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o pap_n of_o maid_n keep_v they_o down_o that_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o grow_v enneaphyllon_n have_v long_a leaf_n in_o number_n nine_o neither_o few_o nor_o more_o and_o those_o be_v of_o a_o burn_a or_o causticke_a nature_n a_o singular_a herb_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o loin_n and_o the_o sciatica_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v apply_v enwrap_v well_o in_o wool_n for_o fear_v lest_o it_o burn_v the_o flank_n for_o present_o it_o raise_v blister_n of_o ferne_n be_v two_o kind_n and_o they_o bear_v neither_o flower_n nor_o seed_n some_o of_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o one_o pteris_n other_o blechnon_fw-la from_o one_o root_n whereof_o there_o spring_v many_o branch_n represent_v wing_n and_o those_o exceed_v two_o cubit_n in_o length_n yield_v smell_n no_o unpleasant_a savour_n and_o this_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o male_a the_o second_o kind_n the_o say_a greek_n some_o call_v thelypteris_n other_o nymphaea_n pteris_n this_o grow_v single_a and_o branch_v not_o into_o many_o stem_n short_a it_o be_v than_o the_o former_a soft_a also_o and_o thick_a of_o leaf_n and_o those_o towards_o the_o root_n gutter_a and_o somewhat_o hollow_a there_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o both_o but_o their_o root_n will_v feed_v swine_n fat_a and_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o be_v dispose_v on_o both_o side_n so_o as_o they_o do_v represent_v bird_n wing_n whereupon_o the_o greek_n give_v they_o the_o name_n auia_fw-la pteris_fw-la the_o root_n of_o both_o fernes_n be_v long_o and_o those_o grow_a bias_n in_o colour_n black_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o dry_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o sun_n fern_n grow_v every_o where_o but_o their_o most_o delight_n be_v in_o a_o cold_a soil_n the_o due_a time_n of_o dig_v they_o up_o be_v about_o the_o set_n of_o the_o star_n virgiliae_fw-la there_o be_v no_o use_n in_o physic_n of_o their_o root_n but_o when_o they_o be_v just_a two_o year_n old_a
bone_n all_o save_o the_o tooth_n and_o mutianus_n my_o author_n affirm_v that_o look_v what_o mirroirs_fw-fr body_n currycomb_n cloth_n or_o shoe_n soever_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o say_a coffin_n with_o the_o dead_a they_o will_v turn_v all_o into_o stone_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v stone_n in_o lycia_n and_o in_o the_o east_n country_n which_o if_o they_o be_v hang_v or_o apply_v to_o live_a body_n also_o will_v eat_v and_o fret_v they_o away_o yet_o the_o stone_n call_v chernite_n resemble_v ivory_n be_v more_o mild_a and_o gentle_a for_o keep_v it_o will_v and_o preserve_v dead_a body_n without_o consume_v they_o at_o all_o &_o in_o a_o sepulchre_n or_o coffin_n of_o this_o stone_n the_o body_n of_o k._n darius_n they_o say_v be_v bestow_v touch_v the_o stone_n call_v porus_n like_v it_o be_v unto_o the_o marble_n of_o paros_n for_o white_a colour_n and_o hardness_n howbeit_o nothing_o so_o weighty_a theophrastus_n write_v that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o egypt_n certain_a clear_a and_o transparent_a stone_n and_o those_o he_o say_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o serpentine_a marble_n ophites_n haply_o such_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n for_o now_o be_v there_o none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v but_o as_o they_o be_v go_v so_o there_o be_v new_o come_v in_o their_o place_n as_o for_o the_o stone_n assius_n in_o taste_v it_o be_v saltish_a but_o singular_a good_a to_o allay_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n if_o the_o foot_n only_o be_v put_v into_o a_o trough_n or_o hollow_a vessel_n make_v of_o that_o stone_n moreover_o all_o grief_n pain_n and_o infirmity_n of_o the_o leg_n will_v be_v heal_v in_o such_o quarry_n whereas_o in_o all_o mettle_n mine_n the_o leg_n take_v harm_n furthermore_o this_o stone_n yield_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o quarry_n a_o certain_a light_a substance_n apt_a to_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o soft_a powder_n which_o they_o call_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o say_a stone_n and_o be_v as_o effectual_a as_o the_o stone_n itself_o in_o some_o case_n like_o it_o be_v for_o all_o the_o world_n to_o a_o red_a pumish_a stone_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o cyprian_a brass_n or_o copper_n it_o cure_v the_o accident_n of_o woman_n breast_n but_o be_v incorporat_a with_o pitch_n or_o rosin_n it_o discuss_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o any_o bile_n or_o botch_n the_o same_o reduce_v into_o a_o lohoch_n to_o be_v lick_v down_o leisurely_o serve_v well_o in_o a_o phthysicke_n and_o temper_v with_o honey_n it_o heal_v up_o old_a ulcer_n and_o skin_v they_o clean_o and_o yet_o this_o property_n it_o have_v to_o eat_v away_o any_o excrescence_n of_o proud_a flesh_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o the_o bite_n of_o wild_a and_o venomous_a beast_n such_o morimal_n or_o sore_n as_o scorn_v ordinary_a cure_n &_o be_v full_a of_o suppuration_n it_o dry_v final_o there_o be_v a_o excellent_a cataplasm_n make_v with_o it_o and_o bean_n flower_n put_v together_o for_o the_o gout_n chap._n xviii_o ¶_o of_o ivory_n mineral_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o stone_n that_o be_v of_o abonie_n nature_n and_o such_o as_o their_o vein_n represent_v datetree_n within_o and_o of_o other_o kind_n of_o stone_n theophrastus_n and_o mutianus_n above_o name_v be_v very_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v some_o stone_n which_o engender_v other_o and_o as_o for_o theophrastus_n he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mineral_n ivory_n find_v within_o the_o ground_n as_o well_o black_a as_o white_a also_o that_o there_o be_v bone_n grow_v within_o the_o earth_n yea_o and_o stone_n of_o a_o bony_a substance_n about_o munda_n a_o city_n in_o spain_n where_o caesar_n dictator_n defeat_v pompey_n there_o be_v find_v stone_n resemble_v date-tree_n break_v they_o as_o often_o as_o you_o will_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a black_a stone_n whereof_o there_o be_v as_o great_a account_n make_v as_o of_o marble_n like_v as_o the_o stone_n also_o of_o the_o cape_n taenara_n and_o such_o black_a stone_n varro_n say_v be_v more_o firm_a and_o hard_o which_o come_v out_o of_o africa_n than_o those_o of_o italy_n and_o contrariwise_o that_o there_o be_v white_a stone_n hard_a to_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o turner_n than_o the_o marble_n of_o paros_n the_o say_v varro_n affirm_v that_o the_o flint_n of_o luna_n may_v be_v slit_v with_o the_o see_v whereas_o that_o of_o tusculum_n will_v crack_v and_o fly_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o fire_n also_o that_o the_o dark_a and_o duskish_a sabine_a stone_n if_o it_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o oil_n will_v burn_v of_o a_o light_a fire_n moreover_o that_o about_o volsinij_fw-la there_o have_v be_v find_v querne_n or_o hand_n millstone_n frame_v ready_a for_o work_v yea_o and_o some_o we_o have_v see_v to_o turn_v about_o and_o grind_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n but_o such_o have_v be_v take_v for_o prodigy_n and_o since_o i_o be_o fall_v upon_o the_o mention_n of_o such_o millstone_n there_o be_v not_o a_o country_n in_o the_o world_n afford_v better_a of_o that_o kind_n than_o italy_n do_v neither_o do_v such_o grow_v in_o the_o rock_n and_o be_v hew_v forth_o but_o be_v entire_a stone_n of_o themselves_o apart_o and_o yet_o in_o some_o province_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v have_v at_o all_o and_o in_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o a_o more_o free_a and_o soft_a grit_n which_o be_v smooth_v and_o polish_a with_o a_o slick_a stone_n may_v seem_v a_o far_o off_o as_o if_o they_o be_v serpentine_a marble_n and_o very_o there_o be_v not_o a_o stone_n will_v endure_v better_o or_o lie_v long_o in_o building_n for_o thus_o you_o must_v think_v that_o all_o stone_n be_v not_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n to_o abide_v rain_n and_o weather_n heat_n of_o summer_n and_o cold_a in_o winter_n alike_o for_o some_o be_v more_o durable_a than_o other_o like_a as_o we_o find_v in_o sundry_a kind_n of_o timber_n final_o there_o be_v stone_n also_o which_o may_v not_o away_o with_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n will_v gather_v rust_n yea_o and_o with_o oil_n will_v change_v their_o white_a colour_n chap._n xix_o ¶_o of_o curalium_n or_o pyrite_n i._o the_o marcasin_n and_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n thereof_o of_o the_o stone_n ostracite_n and_o the_o amiant_a together_o with_o the_o property_n serve_v in_o physic_n also_o of_o the_o stone_n melitite_n and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o likewise_o of_o the_o gait_n and_o the_o effect_n that_o it_o work_v in_o physic_n of_o sponge_n last_o of_o the_o phrygian_a stone_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o the_o millstone_n curalium_n some_o call_v pyrite_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fire_n in_o it_o howbeit_o there_o be_v another_o fire_n stone_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o pyrite_n or_o marcasin_n that_o resemble_v brass_n over_o in_o the_o i_o and_o they_o say_v that_o of_o it_o there_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n in_o the_o isle_n cypros_n and_o in_o those_o mine_n which_o be_v about_o acarnania_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v meet_v with_o one_o in_o colour_n like_o silver_n and_o another_o like_a gold_n these_o stone_n be_v calcine_v many_o &_o sundry_a way_n some_o boil_v they_o two_o or_o three_o time_n in_o honey_n so_o long_o until_o all_o the_o liquor_n be_v consume_v other_o burn_v they_o first_o in_o fire_n of_o coal_n than_o they_o calcine_v they_o with_o honey_n and_o afterward_o wash_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o brass_n these_o stone_n thus_o prepare_v be_v good_a in_o physic_n namely_o to_o heat_n to_o dry_v to_o discuss_v to_o subtiliat_v gross_a humour_n and_o to_o mollify_v all_o schirrhosity_n or_o hard_a tumour_n the_o same_o be_v much_o use_v also_o crude_a and_o uncalcine_v be_v reduce_v into_o powder_n for_o the_o king_n evil_a and_o felon_n moreover_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o these_o marcasines_n some_o range_v certain_a stone_n which_o we_o call_v quick_a fire-stone_n and_o of_o all_o other_o they_o be_v most_o ponderous_a these_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o espial_n belong_v unto_o a_o camp_n if_o they_o strike_v they_o either_o with_o a_o iron_n spike_n or_o another_o stone_n they_o will_v cast_v forth_o spark_n of_o fire_n which_o lightning_n upon_o match_n dip_v in_o brimstone_n dry_a puff_n or_o leaf_n will_v cause_v they_o to_o catch_v fire_n soon_o than_o a_o man_n can_v say_v the_o word_n as_o touch_v the_o stone_n ostracitae_n they_o have_v a_o resemblance_n to_o oyster_n shell_n whereof_o they_o take_v their_o name_n use_v they_o be_v much_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o pumish_a stone_n to_o smooth_a and_o slick_a the_o skin_n take_v in_o drink_n they_o staunch_v any_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o in_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n apply_v with_o honey_n they_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n in_o woman_n breast_n and_o assuage_v
nicander_n homer_n hesiodus_n musaeus_n sophocles_n and_o anaxilaus_n physician_n mnestheus_n and_o callimachus_n who_o write_v both_o of_o guirland_n make_v of_o flower_n phanias_n the_o natural_a philosopher_n or_o physician_n simus_n timaristus_n hypocrates_n chrysippus_n diocles_n ophion_n heraclides_fw-la hicesias_n dionysius_n apollodorus_n of_o citia_n apollodorus_n of_o tarentum_n praxagoras_n plistonicus_n the_o physician_n dieuches_n cleophantus_n philistio_n asclepiades_n cratevas_n p●…tronius_n diodotus_n jolla_o erasistratus_n diagoras_n andreas_n mnesicles_n epicharmus_n damion_n dalion_n ●…osimenes_n theopolemus_n metrodorus_n solon_n lycus_n olympias_n the_o midwife_n of_o thebes_n phillinus_fw-la petreius_n miction_n glaucias_n and_o xenocrates_n ¶_o in_o the_o xxii_o book_n be_v contain_v discourse_n as_o touch_v the_o estimation_n of_o herb_n chap._n 1._o of_o certain_a nation_n that_o use_v herb_n to_o beautify_v their_o body_n 2._o of_o clothes_n die_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o herb_n 3._o of_o the_o chaplet_n make_v of_o the_o common_a meadow_n grass_n 4._o how_o rare_a these_o guirland_n of_o grass_n be_v 5._o which_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v crown_v with_o the_o sad_a chaplet_n 6._o the_o only_a centurion_n allow_v to_o wear_v the_o say_a guirland_n 7._o medicinable_a virtue_n observe_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n that_o serve_v for_o guirland_n and_o first_o of_o eringe_v or_o sea_n holly_n 8._o of_o the_o thystle_n or_o herb_n which_o they_o call_v centumcapita_a 9_o of_o acanus_n and_o liquerice_n 10._o of_o bramble_n or_o thistle_n call_v tribuli_fw-la their_o kind_n and_o virtue_n 11._o the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o the_o herb_n stoebe_n 12._o of_o hippophye_n and_o of_o hippope_n i._n the_o tazill_n and_o their_o property_n 13._o of_o the_o nettle_n and_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o it_o 14._o of_o the_o white_a dead_a nettle_n or_o archangel_n lamium_fw-la and_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o 15._o of_o the_o herb_n scorpius_n or_o caterpillar_n the_o kind_n and_o virtue_n thereof_o 16._o of_o leucacantha_n or_o our_o lady_n thystle_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o 17._o of_o parietarie_n of_o the_o wall_n call_v helxine_a or_o perdicum_fw-la of_o feverfew_n or_o motherwort_n parthenium_n of_o sideritis_fw-la i._o wall_n sauge_n or_o stone_n sauge_n and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o good_a for_o physic_n 18_o of_o chamaeleon_n the_o sundry_a sort_n and_o property_n that_o it_o have_v 19_o of_o coronopus_n i._o crowfoot_n plantain_n or_o buckhorn_n plantain_n and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o 20._o of_o orchanet_n as_o well_o the_o right_a as_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o both_o 21._o another_o kind_n of_o orchanet_n call_v onochelis_n of_o camomile_n of_o the_o herb_n lotus_fw-la or_o common_a melilot_n of_o lotometra_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o garden_n lotus_fw-la or_o salad_n claver_n of_o heliotropia_n i._n turnsoll_n or_o solcium_fw-la and_o tricoccum_fw-la a_o kind_a thereof_o of_o maiden_n hair_n call_v adiantum_fw-la and_o callitricum_n 22._o of_o bitter_a lectuce_n or_o wild_a cichorie_n of_o thesium_fw-la of_o daffodil_n of_o halimus_n of_o brankursine_n of_o buprestis_fw-la of_o elaphoboscum_n or_o gratia_n dei_fw-la of_o scandix_n i_o wild_a cheruill_a or_o shepherd_n needle_n of_o the_o wild_a wort_fw-mi jasione_n of_o bastard_n persly_n caucalis_n of_o laver_n or_o sillybum_fw-la of_o scolimus_fw-la i._o the_o artichoke_n or_o limonia_fw-la of_o sowthystle_n of_o chondrilla_o and_o of_o mushroom_n 23_o of_o toadstool_n of_o silphium_n &_o of_o laserjuice_n 24._o the_o nature_n of_o honey_n of_o mead_n or_o hydromel_n how_o it_o come_v that_o the_o fashion_n be_v change_v in_o certain_a kind_n of_o meat_n of_o honey_a wine_n of_o wax_n a_o discourse_n against_o the_o composition_n of_o many_o simple_n 25._o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o corn_n in_o sum_n here_o you_o shall_v find_v of_o medicine_n story_n and_o observation_n 906_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n which_o be_v name_v in_o this_o book_n before_o and_o beside_o out_o of_o chrysermus_n eratosthenes_n and_o alcaeus_n ¶_o in_o the_o xxiii_o book_n be_v contain_v a_o treatise_n of_o hort-yard_n tree_n chap._n 1._o the_o medicinable_a quality_n of_o grape_n fresh_a and_o new_o gather_v of_o vine_n cut_n and_o of_o grape_n kernil_n of_o the_o grape_n theriace_n or_o treacle_n grape_n of_o dry_a grape_n or_o raisin_n of_o astaphus_fw-la of_o stavesacre_n call_v also_o pituitaria_fw-la of_o the_o wild_a vine_n of_o the_o white_a vine_n which_o be_v call_v bryonie_n of_o the_o black_a vine_n of_o new_a wine_n of_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o wine_n and_o also_o of_o vinegar_n 2._o of_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o vinegar_n sqilliticke_a of_o oxymell_n or_o honey_a vinegar_n of_o cuit_n of_o the_o dregs_n or_o lees_n of_o wine_n vinegar_n and_o cuit_n 3._o the_o virtue_n of_o olive_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o ash_n of_o the_o olive_n of_o the_o white_a and_o black_a fruit_n of_o the_o olive_n also_o of_o the_o dregs_n or_o ground_n of_o oil_n 4._o medicinable_a property_n observe_v in_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o wild_a olive_n of_o the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o wild_a vine_n flower_n of_o the_o oil_n cicinum_n the_o oil_n of_o almond_n bays_n and_o myrtle_n the_o oil_n of_o chamamyrsine_n or_o grand_a myrtle_n also_o of_o cypress_n of_o citron_n &_o walnut_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o egyptian_a palmtree_n that_o bear_v ben_n also_o of_o the_o date_n tree_n call_v elate_a and_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o 6._o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o sundry_a plant_n namely_o in_o their_o flower_n leaf_n fruit_n bough_n bark_n wood_n juice_n root_n and_o ash_n 7._o of_o pear_n and_o the_o observation_n to_o they_o belong_v of_o fig_n both_o wild_a and_o savage_a of_o erineum_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o plant_n with_o their_o virtue_n 8._o of_o pine-nut_n and_o almond_n of_o the_o filbard_n and_o walnut_n of_o fisticke_n and_o chestnut_n of_o charob_n corneile_n strawberrie_n tree_n and_o bays_n 9_o of_o the_o myrtle_n gentle_a of_o myrtidanum_n and_o the_o wild_a myrtle_n in_o sum_n there_o be_v note_v in_o this_o book_n medicine_n story_n and_o observation_n a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o latin_a author_n cite_v c._n volgius_n pompeius_n lenaeus_n sextius_n niger_n and_o julius_n bassus_n who_o write_v both_o in_o greek_a antonius_n castor_n m._n varro_n cornelius_n celsus_n and_o fabianus_n foreign_a writer_n theophrastus_n democritus_n orpheus_n pythagoras_n mago_n menander_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n biochresta_n nicander_n homer_n hesiodus_n musaeus_n and_o anaxilaus_n physician_n mnestheus_n callimachus_n phanias_n the_o natural_a philosopher_n simus_n tamaristus_fw-la hypocrates_n chrysippus_n diocles_n ophion_n heraclides_fw-la hicesius_n dionysius_n apollodorus_n of_o cittia_n apollodorus_n the_o tarentine_n praxagoras_n plistonicus_n medius_n dieuches_n cleophantus_n philistio_n asclepiades_n cratevas_n petronius_n diodotus_n jolla_o erasistratus_n diagoras_n andreas_n mnesicles_n epicharmus_n damion_n dalion_n sosimenes_n theopolemus_n metrodorus_n solon_n lycus_n olympias_n the_o midwife_n of_o thebes_n phyllinus_n petreius_n miction_n glaucia_n and_o xenocrates_n the_o xxiiii_o book_n treat_v of_o tree_n grow_v wild_a chap._n 1._o medicinable_a virtue_n observe_v in_o wild_a tree_n 2._o the_o egyptian_a bean_n tree_n lotus_fw-la 3._o mast_n and_o acorn_n 4._o the_o grain_n or_o berry_n of_o the_o tree_n ilex_fw-la of_o gall_n of_o misselto_n of_o little_a ball_n and_o mast_n of_o tree_n the_o root_n of_o cirrus_n and_o of_o cork_n 5._o of_o the_o beech_n the_o cypress_n tree_n the_o tall_a cedar_n the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n thereof_o and_o of_o galbanum_fw-la 6._o of_o ammoniacum_n storax_n spondylium_fw-la spagnus_fw-la the_o terebinth_n tree_n of_o chamaepitys_n or_o iva_n muscata_n of_o esula_n or_o pityusa_n of_o rosins_n of_o the_o pitch-tree_n and_o the_o lentisk_n 7._o of_o stiff_a pitch_n of_o tar_n of_o pitch_n twice_o boil_a of_o pissasphalt_n of_o sopissa_n of_o the_o torch_n tree_n and_o lentisk_n 8._o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o plane_n tree_n the_o ash_n the_o maple_n the_o asp_n the_o elm_n the_o linden_n tree_n or_o teil_n the_o elder_a and_o juniper_n 9_o of_o the_o willow_n the_o sallow_a amerina_n and_o such_o like_a good_a for_o wind_n and_o band_n also_o of_o heath_n or_o ling._n 10._o of_o virga_fw-la sanguinea_fw-la of_o the_o oisier_n of_o the_o privet_fw-la the_o aller_n of_o yvie_n of_o cistus_n or_o cifsus_fw-la of_o erythranum_fw-la of_o ground_n yvie_n or_o alehoufe_v of_o withwind_n of_o perwinke_n or_o lesseron_n 11._o of_o reed_n of_o paper_n cane_n of_o ebon_n of_o oleander_n of_o rhus_n or_o sumach_n of_o mad_a of_o alysium_fw-la of_o sopeweed_n of_o apaynum_fw-la of_o rosemary_n and_o the_o seed_n thereof_o of_o selago_n of_o samulus_fw-la of_o gum_n and_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o they_o all_o 12._o of_o the_o arabian_a thorn_n or_o thistle_n of_o bedegnar_n of_o acanthium_n
crier_n pronounce_v noon_n when_o stand_v at_o the_o hall_n or_o chamber_n of_o the_o council_n he_o behold_v the_o sun_n in_o that_o wise_a between_o the_o pulpit_n call_v rostra_fw-la and_o the_o grecostasis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o place_n where_o foreign_a ambassador_n give_v their_o attendance_n but_o when_o that_o the_o same_o sun_n incline_v downward_o from_o the_o column_n name_v moenia_fw-la to_o the_o common_a gaol_n or_o prison_n than_o he_o give_v warning_n of_o the_o last_o quarter_n of_o the_o day_n and_o so_o pronounce_v but_o this_o observation_n will_v serve_v but_o upon_o clear_a day_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o know_v how_o the_o day_n go_v until_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n fabius_n vestalis_fw-la write_v that_o l._n papyrius_n cursor_n 12_o year_n before_o the_o war_n with_o pyrrhus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o for_o to_o do_v the_o roman_n a_o pleasure_n set_v up_o a_o sundial_n to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v a_o clock_n upon_o the_o temple_n of_o quirinus_n at_o the_o dedication_n thereof_o when_o his_o father_n have_v vow_v it_o before_o he_o howbeit_o my_o aurhor_n show_v not_o either_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o dial_n or_o the_o workman_n ne_o yet_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v nor_o in_o what_o writer_n he_o find_v it_o so_o write_v m._n varro_n report_v that_o the_o first_o dial_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o common_a market_n place_n upon_o a_o column_n near_o the_o foresay_a rostra_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n by_o m._n valerius_n messala_n the_o consul_n present_o after_o the_o take_n of_o catana_n in_o sicily_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v thirty_o year_n after_o the_o report_n that_o go_v of_o the_o foresay_a quadrant_a and_o dial_n of_o papyrius_n namely_o in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n 477._o and_o albeit_o the_o stroke_n and_o line_n of_o this_o horologe_n or_o dial_n agree_v not_o fit_a with_o the_o hour_n yet_o be_v the_o people_n rule_v and_o go_v by_o it_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n save_o one_o even_o until_o q._n martius_n philippus_n who_o together_o with_o l._n paulus_n be_v censor_n set_v another_o by_o it_o frame_v &_o make_v more_o exquisite_o according_a to_o art_n and_o this_o piece_n of_o work_n among_o other_o good_a act_n do_v by_o the_o censor_n during_o his_o office_n be_v high_o accept_v of_o the_o people_n as_o a_o singular_a gift_n of_o he_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o if_o it_o be_v a_o close_a and_o cloudy_a day_n wherein_o the_o sun_n shine_v not_o out_o man_n know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v a_o clock_n certain_o and_o thus_o it_o continue_v five_o year_n more_o then_o at_o last_o scipio_n nasica_n be_v censor_n with_o laenas_n make_v the_o devise_n first_o to_o divide_v the_o hour_n both_o of_o day_n and_o night_n equal_o by_o water_n distil_v and_o drop_v out_o one_o vessel_n into_o another_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o horologe_n or_o water-clocke_n he_o dedicate_v in_o the_o end_n within_o house_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o 595_o year_n from_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o long_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n can_v not_o certain_o tell_v how_o the_o day_n pass_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n let_v we_o return_v now_o to_o discourse_v of_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o first_o of_o land-beast_n the_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n write_v by_o c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la chap._n i._n ¶_o of_o landbeast_n the_o praise_n of_o elephant_n their_o wit_n and_o understanding_n pass_v we_o now_o to_o treat_v of_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o first_o of_o land-beast_n among_o which_o the_o elephant_n be_v the_o great_a and_o come_v near_a in_o wit_n and_o capacity_n to_o man_n for_o they_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v breed_v they_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o be_v command_v they_o remember_v what_o duty_n they_o be_v teach_v and_o withal_o take_v a_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n both_o in_o love_n and_o also_o in_o glory_n nay_o more_o than_o all_o this_o they_o embrace_v goodness_n honesty_n prudence_n and_o equity_n rare_a quality_n i_o may_v tell_v you_o to_o be_v find_v in_o man_n and_o withal_o have_v in_o religious_a reverence_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o devotion_n not_o only_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n but_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n they_o also_o worship_n and_o in_o very_a truth_n writer_n there_o be_v who_o report_n thus_o much_o of_o they_o that_o when_o the_o new_a moon_n begin_v to_o appear_v fresh_a and_o bright_a they_o come_v down_o by_o whole_a herd_n to_o a_o certain_a river_n name_v amelus_n in_o the_o desert_n and_o forest_n of_o mauritania_n where_o after_o that_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o solemn_o purify_v by_o sprinkle_v and_o dash_v themselves_o all_o over_o with_o the_o water_n &_o have_v salute_v and_o adore_v after_o their_o manner_n that_o planet_n they_o return_v again_o into_o the_o wood_n &_o chace_n carry_v before_o they_o their_o young_a calf_n that_o be_v weary_v and_o tire_v moreover_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o religion_n &_o conscience_n in_o other_o for_o when_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n into_o another_o country_n they_o will_v not_o embark_v before_o they_o be_v induce_v thereto_o by_o anoath_a of_o their_o governor_n and_o ruler_n that_o they_o shall_v return_v again_o and_o see_v there_o have_v be_v diverse_a of_o they_o be_v enfeeble_v by_o sickness_n for_o as_o big_a and_o huge_a as_o they_o be_v subject_n they_o be_v to_o grievous_a malady_n to_o lie_v upon_o their_o back_n cast_v and_o fling_v herb_n up_o towards_o heaven_n as_o if_o they_o have_v procure_v and_o set_v the_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o now_o for_o their_o docility_n and_o aptness_n to_o learn_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n they_o adore_v they_o kneel_v before_o he_o and_o offer_v unto_o he_o garland_n and_o chaplet_n of_o flower_n and_o green_a herb_n to_o conclude_v the_o lesser_a sort_n of_o they_o which_o they_o call_v bastard_n serve_v the_o indian_n in_o good_a stead_n to_o ear_n and_o plough_v their_o ground_n chap._n ii_o ¶_o when_o elephant_n be_v put_v to_o draw_v first_o the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o they_o be_v know_v to_o draw_v at_o rome_n be_v in_o the_o triumph_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a after_o he_o have_v subdue_v africa_n for_o than_o be_v two_o of_o they_o put_v in_o gear_n to_o his_o triumphant_a chariot_n but_o long_o before_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o father_n bacchus_n have_v conquer_v india_n do_v the_o like_a when_o he_o triumph_v for_o his_o conquest_n howbeit_o in_o that_o triumph_n of_o pompey_n procilius_n affirm_v that_o couple_v as_o they_o be_v two_o in_o one_o yoke_n they_o can_v not_o possible_o go_v in_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o late_a solemnity_n of_o tournois_n &_o swordfight_a at_o the_o sharp_a which_o germanicus_n caesar_n exhibit_v to_o gratify_v the_o people_n the_o elephant_n be_v see_v to_o show_v pastime_n with_o leap_v &_o keep_v a_o stir_n as_o if_o they_o dance_v after_o a_o rude_a and_o disorderly_a manner_n a_o common_a thing_n it_o be_v among_o they_o to_o fling_v weapon_n &_o dart_n in_o the_o air_n so_o strong_o that_o the_o wind_n have_v no_o power_n against_o they_o to_o flourish_v also_o before_o hand_n yea_o and_o to_o encounter_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o fight_n like_o sword-fencer_n and_o to_o make_v good_a sport_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o moriske_a dance_n and_o afterward_o to_o go_v on_o rope_n and_o cord_n to_o carry_v four_a together_o one_o of_o they_o lay_v at_o ease_n in_o a_o litter_n resemble_v the_o manner_n of_o woman_n new_o bring_v a_o bed_n last_o of_o all_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o nimble_a and_o well_o practise_v that_o they_o will_v enter_v into_o a_o hall_n or_o dine_a place_n where_o the_o table_n be_v set_v full_a of_o guest_n and_o pass_v among_o they_o so_o gentle_o and_o dainty_o weigh_v as_o it_o be_v their_o foot_n in_o their_o go_n so_o as_o they_o will_v not_o hurt_v or_o touch_v any_o of_o the_o company_n as_o they_o be_v drink_v chap._n iii_o ¶_o the_o docilitie_n of_o elephant_n this_o be_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o upon_o a_o time_n there_o be_v a_o elephant_n among_o the_o rest_n not_o so_o good_a of_o capacity_n to_o take_v out_o his_o lesson_n and_o learn_v that_o which_o be_v teach_v he_o and_o be_v beat_v and_o beat_v again_o for_o that_o blockish_a and_o dull_a head_n of_o he_o be_v find_v study_v and_o con_v those_o feat_n in_o the_o night_n which_o he_o have_v be_v learning_n in_o the_o day_n time_n but_o one_o of_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o they_o be_v
mentor_n at_o length_n be_v ware_n that_o the_o lion_n have_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o foot_n and_o that_o it_o swell_v therewith_o whereupon_o he_o gentle_o pluck_v out_o the_o spill_v of_o wood_n that_o have_v get_v into_o it_o and_o so_o ease_v the_o beast_n of_o his_o pain_n this_o accident_n be_v for_o a_o memorial_n represent_v in_o a_o picture_n at_o syracuse_n semblable_o elpis_n a_o samia●…_n be_v arrive_v and_o land_v in_o africa_n chance_v to_o espy_v near_o the_o shore_n a_o lion_n gape_v wide_a and_o seem_v afar_o off_o to_o whet_v his_o tooth_n at_o he_o in_o menace_v wise_a he_o flee_v apace_o to_o take_v a_o tree_n call_v upon_o god_n bacchus_n to_o help_v he_o for_o then_o common_o we_o fall_v to_o our_o prayer_n when_o we_o see_v little_a or_o no_o hope_n of_o other_o help_n but_o the_o lion_n stop_v he_o not_o in_o his_o flight_n albeit_o he_o can_v have_v cross_v the_o way_n well_o enough_o but_o lay_v himself_o down_o at_o the_o tree_n root_n with_o that_o open_a mouth_n of_o he_o wherewith_o he_o have_v skare_v the_o man_n make_v sign_n to_o move_v pity_n and_o compassion_n now_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o beast_n have_v late_o feed_v greedy_o have_v get_v a_o sharp_a bone_n within_o his_o tooth_n that_o put_v he_o to_o exceed_a pain_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v almost_o famish_v and_o he_o look_v pitiful_o up_o to_o the_o man_n show_v how_o he_o be_v punish_v himself_o among_o those_o very_a weapon_n wherewith_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o annoy_v other_o and_o after_o a_o sort_n with_o dumb_a and_o mute_a prayer_n beseech_v his_o help_n elpis_n advise_v he_o well_o a_o pretty_a while_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v not_o very_o forward_o to_o venture_v upon_o the_o wild_a beast_n he_o stay_v the_o long_o and_o make_v the_o less_o haste_n while_o he_o consider_v rather_o this_o strange_a and_o miraculous_a accident_n than_o otherwise_o great_o fear_v at_o last_o hecome_v down_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o pluck_v out_o the_o bone_n while_o the_o lion_n hold_v his_o mouth_n handsome_o to_o he_o and_o expose_v himself_o to_o his_o helpful_a hand_n as_o fit_o as_o he_o possible_o can_v in_o requital_n of_o which_o good_a turn_n it_o be_v say_v that_o so_o long_o as_o this_o ship_n of_o his_o lay_n there_o at_o anchor_n the_o lion_n furnish_v he_o and_o his_o company_n with_o good_a store_n of_o venison_n ready_a kill_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n elpis_n after_o his_o return_n dedicate_v a_o temple_n to_o bacchus_n which_o upon_o this_o reason_n the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o of_o gape_a bacchus_n 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o the_o chapel_n of_o bacchus_n the_o saviour_n can_v we_o marvel_v any_o more_o from_o henceforth_o that_o wild_a beast_n shall_v mark_v and_o know_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o man_n see_v that_o in_o their_o extremity_n and_o necessity_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o he_o alone_o for_o hope_n of_o succour_n why_o go_v not_o they_o to_o other_o creature_n or_o who_o teach_v they_o that_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n be_v able_a to_o cure_v they_o unless_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o grief_n anguish_n and_o extreme_a peril_n force_v even_o savage_a beast_n to_o seek_v all_o mean_n of_o help_n and_o relief_n chap._n xvii_o ¶_o of_o panther_n demetrius_n the_o philosopher_n so_o well_o see_v into_o the_o speculation_n of_o nature_n work_n &_o the_o cause_n thereof_o make_v mention_n of_o as_o memorable_a a_o case_n as_o the_o former_a touch_v a_o panther_n for_o as_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o panther_n desirous_a to_o meet_v with_o a_o man_n &_o therefore_o lay_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o a_o highway_n until_o some_o passenger_n shall_v come_v by_o and_o sudden_o be_v espy_v by_o the_o father_n of_o philinus_n the_o philosopher_n who_o travail_v that_o way_n the_o man_n for_o fear_n begin_v to_o retire_v and_o go_v back_o again_o but_o the_o wild_a beast_n keep_v a_o tumble_a and_o vault_a all_o about_o he_o doubtless_o and_o by_o all_o appearance_n after_o a_o flatter_a sort_n as_o if_o it_o will_v have_v have_v somewhat_o and_o such_o a_o toss_n and_o torment_v of_o itself_o she_o make_v so_o piteous_o that_o it_o may_v soon_o be_v see_v in_o what_o grief_n and_o pain_n the_o panther_n be_v the_o poor_a beast_n have_v but_o late_o kindle_v and_o her_o young_a whelp_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n afar_o off_o well_o the_o first_o point_n that_o the_o man_n show_v of_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v afraid_a and_o the_o next_o be_v to_o have_v regard_n and_o care_n of_o she_o follow_v he_o do_v the_o panther_n as_o she_o seem_v to_o train_n and_o draw_v he_o by_o his_o garment_n which_o with_o her_o claw_n she_o take_v hold_v of_o dainty_o until_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o pit_n or_o ditch_n abovesaid_a so_o soon_o then_o as_o he_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n and_o withal_o what_o may_v be_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o courtesy_n even_o as_o much_o as_o his_o life_n come_v to_o he_o draw_v forth_o her_o little_a one_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o say_a pit_n which_o do_v she_o and_o her_o whelp_n together_o leap_v and_o show_v gambol_n for_o joy_n accompany_v he_o and_o through_o the_o wilderness_n direct_v he_o until_o he_o be_v get_v forth_o so_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o she_o that_o she_o be_v thankful_a unto_o he_o and_o requite_v his_o kindness_n albeit_o there_o pass_v no_o covenant_n nor_o promise_n between_o they_o of_o any_o such_o recompense_n a_o rare_a example_n to_o be_v find_v even_o among_o man_n this_o story_n and_o such_o like_a give_v great_a colour_n of_o truth_n to_o that_o which_o democritus_n report_v namely_o that_o thoas_n in_o arcadia_n save_v his_o life_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o dragon_n this_o thoas_n be_v but_o a_o very_a child_n have_v love_v this_o dragon_n when_o he_o be_v but_o young_a very_o well_o and_o nourish_v he_o but_o at_o last_o be_v somewhat_o fearful_a of_o his_o nature_n and_o not_o well_o know_v his_o quality_n and_o fear_v withal_o the_o bigness_n that_o now_o he_o be_v grow_v unto_o have_v carry_v he_o into_o the_o mountain_n and_o desert_n wherein_o it_o fortune_v that_o he_o be_v afterward_o set_v upon_o and_o environ_v by_o thief_n whereupon_o he_o cry_v out_o and_o the_o dragon_n know_v his_o voice_n come_v forth_o and_o rescue_v he_o as_o for_o babe_n and_o infant_n cast_v forth_o to_o perish_v and_o sustain_v by_o the_o milk_n of_o wild_a beast_n like_v as_o romulus_n and_o remus_n our_o first_o founder_n who_o be_v suckle_v by_o a_o she_o wolf_n such_o thing_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o be_v attribute_v more_o to_o fortune_n and_o fatal_a destiny_n than_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o beast_n the_o panther_n and_o tiger_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o only_a beast_n for_o the_o variety_n of_o spot_a skin_n and_o luzerne_n fur_n which_o they_o yield_v in_o great_a request_n and_o commendable_a for_o other_o beast_n have_v each_o one_o a_o proper_a colour_n of_o their_o own_o according_a to_o their_o kind_n lion_n there_o be_v all_o black_a but_o they_o be_v find_v in_o syria_n only_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o panther_n skin_n be_v white_a beset_v all_o over_o with_o little_a black_a spot_n like_o eye_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o fourfooted_a beast_n be_v wonderful_o delight_v and_o entice_v by_o the_o smell_n of_o panther_n but_o their_o hideous_a look_n and_o crabbed_a countenance_n which_o they_o bewray_v by_o show_v their_o head_n skare_v they_o as_o much_o again_o wherefore_o their_o manner_n be_v to_o hide_v their_o head_n and_o have_v train_v other_o beast_n within_o their_o reach_n by_o their_o sweet_a savour_n they_o fly_v upon_o they_o and_o worry_v they_o some_o report_n that_o they_o have_v one_o mark_v on_o their_o shoulder_n resemble_v the_o moon_n grow_v and_o decrease_v as_o she_o do_v sometime_o show_v a_o full_a compass_n and_o otherwhiles_o hollow_v and_o point_v with_o tip_n like_o horn_n in_o all_o this_o kind_a and_o race_n of_o wild_a beast_n now_o adays_o they_o call_v the_o male_a libard_n variae_fw-la and_o pardi_n and_o great_a abundance_n there_o be_v of_o they_o in_o africa_n and_o syria_n some_o there_o be_v again_o that_o make_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o the_o luzerne_n and_o leopard_n and_o these_o panther_n but_o only_o this_o that_o the_o panther_n be_v white_a and_o as_o yet_o i_o know_v no_o other_o mark_n to_o descry_v they_o by_o there_o pass_v a_o old_a act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o senate_n forbid_v express_o that_o any_o panther_n of_o africa_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o italy_n against_o this_o edict_n cn._n aufidius_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o put_v
and_o also_o to_o give_v they_o a_o bright_a and_o pleasant_a colour_n moreover_o all_o the_o wooden_a implement_n of_o a_o house_n general_o throughout_o and_o vessel_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o clay_n wherein_o one_o will_v keep_v dry_a fig_n in_o their_o verdure_n will_v be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o if_o one_o be_v desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o myrtle_n leaf_n fruit_n and_o all_o upon_o the_o branch_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n there_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o the_o say_v amurca_fw-la last_o of_o all_o he_o say_v that_o what_o wood_n soever_o for_o fuel_n be_v dip_v in_o these_o lees_n it_o will_v burn_v clear_a without_o any_o smoke_n m._n varro_n affirm_v that_o if_o a_o goat_n chance_n to_o lick_v with_o his_o tongue_n or_o to_o brouse_a a_o olive_n when_o it_o bud_v the_o first_o spring_n the_o same_o tree_n will_v sure_o be_v barren_a and_o lie_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o miscarry_v and_o die_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o olive_n tree_n and_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o olive_n chap._n ix_o ¶_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n good_a to_o eat_v and_o their_o nature_n as_o for_o all_o other_o fruit_n of_o tree_n they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v number_v and_o reckon_v by_o their_o form_n and_o figure_n much_o less_o by_o their_o sundry_a taste_n and_o diverse_a juice_n that_o they_o yield_v so_o intermingle_v they_o be_v together_o by_o variety_n of_o graft_n one_o into_o another_o chap._n x._o ¶_o of_o pine-nut_n or_o pineapple_n four_o sort_n the_o pine_n nut_n which_o be_v that_o big_a of_o that_o kind_n and_o hang_v high_a upon_o the_o tree_n do_v contain_v and_o nourish_v slender_a kernel_n enclose_v within_o certain_a hollow_a bed_n full_a of_o hole_n and_o beside_o clothe_v and_o clad_v with_o another_o coat_n or_o husk_n of_o a_o dark_a murrey_a colour_n wherein_o may_v be_v see_v the_o wonderful_a care_n and_o providence_n of_o nature_n to_o bestow_v the_o seed_n so_o soft_a a_o second_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o these_o nut_n call_v terentines_n have_v a_o shell_n or_o husk_n very_o brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v crush_v between_o one_o singer_n and_o as_o soon_o be_v they_o peck_v through_o with_o bird_n bill_n who_o after_o that_o manner_n filch_v and_o steal_v they_o from_o off_o the_o tree_n a_o three_o sort_n yet_o there_o be_v of_o they_o that_o come_v of_o the_o gentle_a pitch_n tree_n have_v their_o kernel_n couch_v within_o a_o thin_a husk_n or_o skin_n more_o like_a than_o a_o shell_n and_o the_o same_o so_o soft_a that_o it_o may_v be_v chew_v and_o eat_v together_o with_o the_o kernel_n now_o there_o be_v a_o four_o fruit_n grow_v of_o the_o wild_a pine_n and_o call_v those_o nut_n be_v of_o the_o grecian_n pitydia_n and_o these_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o cough_n the_o taurine_n in_o calabria_n have_v a_o device_n to_o confect_v pine-nut_n kernel_n by_o seethe_v they_o in_o honey_n and_o be_v thus_o condite_fw-la they_o call_v they_o aquiceli_fw-la to_o conclude_v at_o the_o solemn_a and_o festival_n game_n hold_v at_o isthmus_n they_o who_o win_v the_o best_a prize_n be_v wont_n to_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o chaplet_n of_o the_o pine_n chap._n xi_o ¶_o of_o the_o quince_n next_o to_o pine_n apple_n for_o big_a and_o large_a be_v the_o quince_n which_o we_o call_v cotonea_fw-la the_o greek_n cydonea_fw-la because_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o candy_n so_o heavy_a and_o massy_a they_o be_v that_o they_o bend_v the_o bough_n to_o the_o ground_n as_o they_o hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o mother_n to_o grow_v many_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o quince_n to_o wit_n chrysomela_n of_o a_o colour_n incline_v to_o gold_n and_o divide_v by_o certain_a cut_v line_n second_o there_o be_v the_o quince_n of_o our_o own_o country_n &_o so_o call_v these_o be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o excellent_a smell_n they_o also_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n be_v high_o esteem_v now_o there_o be_v a_o small_a sort_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n call_v struthea_n i._o the_o peare-quince_a and_o those_o do_v cast_v a_o more_o odoriferous_a smell_n late_o they_o be_v ere_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n or_o perfection_n whereas_o contrariwise_o the_o green_a quince_n call_v mustea_n be_v as_o hasty_a and_o soon_o melow_n now_o if_o a_o man_n do_v graft_v the_o great_a quince_n upon_o the_o struthea_n the_o tree_n will_v bring_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o quince_n by_o themselves_o call_v muluiana_n and_o these_o be_v the_o quince_n alone_o of_o all_o other_o that_o may_v be_v eatenraw_v in_o sum_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o these_o be_v come_v now_o adays_o to_o be_v entertain_v within_o the_o wait_a or_o presence_n chamber_n of_o our_o great_a personage_n where_o man_n give_v attendance_n to_o salute_v they_o as_o they_o come_v forth_o every_o morning_n and_o in_o bedchamber_n also_o they_o be_v to_o garnish_v the_o image_n stand_v about_o the_o beds-head_n and_o side_n there_o be_v beside_o small_a wild_a quince_n next_o to_o the_o pear_n quince_n struthea_n for_o pleasant_a and_o odoriferous_a smell_n and_o they_o grow_v common_o in_o hedge-rowe_n moreover_o as_o well_o peach_v as_o pomegranate_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v of_o a_o diverse_a kind_n yet_o we_o call_v mala_n i_o apple_n as_o for_o the_o pomegranate_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o nine_o sort_n of_o they_o in_o our_o treatise_n of_o their_o tree_n and_o other_o in_o africa_n and_o these_o be_v full_a of_o certain_a grain_n or_o kernel_n lie_v enclose_v under_o their_o rind_n whereas_o peach_n have_v in_o stead_n thereof_o a_o gross_a stone_n or_o woody_a substance_n within_o the_o carnous_a pulp_n of_o the_o fruit_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v certain_a pear_n weigh_v a_o pound_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o poise_n and_o bigness_n that_o they_o bear_v call_v they_o be_v libralia_n chap._n xii_o ¶_o of_o the_o peach_n and_o four_o kind_n thereof_o of_o all_o peach_n the_o principal_n be_v those_o which_o be_v name_v duracina_n for_o the_o solid_a substance_n of_o the_o meat_n within_o they_o as_o for_o the_o french_a and_o asiaticke_a peach_n they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o region_n and_o nation_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v this_o fruit_n ordinary_o wax_v ripe_a after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o autumn_n but_o the_o abricocts_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v eat_v in_o summer_n these_o have_v not_o be_v know_v full_a 30_o year_n and_o at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o be_v sell_v for_o roman_a denier_n apiece_o whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n supernatia_n which_o we_o have_v from_o the_o high_a country_n &_o namely_o the_o sabine_n and_o popularia_fw-la which_o grow_v common_a every_o where_o these_o fruit_n be_v harmless_a and_o much_o desire_v of_o sick_a folk_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o such_o request_n there_o will_v be_v give_v otherwhiles_o 30_o sesterce_n for_o one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v a_o price_n as_o high_a as_o of_o any_o other_o fruit_n whatsoever_o whereat_o we_o may_v marvel_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o soon_o go_v and_o last_v less_o while_n than_o they_o for_o be_v once_o gather_v from_o the_o tree_n they_o will_v not_o be_v keep_v above_o two_o day_n at_o the_o most_o and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v sell_v and_o spend_v out_o of_o hand_n chap._n xiii_o ¶_o of_o the_o plum-tree_n eleven_o kind_n of_o they_o to_o come_v now_o to_o plum_n there_o be_v a_o world_n of_o they_o some_o of_o sundry_a colour_n other_o black_a and_o some_o again_o white_a there_o be_v that_o be_v call_v hordearia_n because_o they_o be_v ripe_a in_o barly-haruest_n and_o some_o there_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n yet_o late_a ere_o they_o ripen_v and_o big_a beside_o and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o small_a reckon_n name_v they_o be_v as●…ina_n i._o plum_n asse-plum_n you_o shall_v have_v of_o they_o that_o be_v black_a howbeit_o the_o yellow_a wheat-plum_n like_o virgin-wax_n and_o the_o purple_a be_v better_o esteem_v moreover_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o apricot_n come_v from_o a_o foreign_a nation_n and_o they_o be_v call_v thereupon_o armeniaca_n which_o alone_o for_o their_o smell_n also_o be_v commendable_a but_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a bravery_n and_o a_o shameless_a which_o those_o plum_n have_v by_o themselves_o that_o be_v graff_v in_o nut-tree_n stock_n they_o retain_v the_o face_n and_o form_n still_o of_o the_o mother_n graft_v but_o they_o get_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o stock_n wherein_o they_o be_v set_v as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o adoption_n of_o they_o both_o they_o carry_v the_o name_n and_o be_v call_v nut-plum_n now_o as_o well_o these_o as_o peach_n yellow_a wheatplum_n &_o the_o wild_a bullaise_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v as_o grape_n in_o autumn_n within_o certain_a barrel_n
of_o holly_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n and_o the_o mast-holme_n hang_v by_o a_o short_a steel_n the_o vine_n leave_v by_o a_o long_a the_o poplar_n or_o aspen_n leaf_n do_v shake_v and_o tremble_v and_o they_o alone_o keep_v a_o whistle_n and_o rustle_v noise_n one_o with_o another_o moreover_o in_o the_o very_a fruit_n itself_o and_o namely_o in_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o apple_n you_o shall_v have_v small_a leaf_n break_v out_o of_o the_o very_a side_n in_o the_o mid_n in_o some_o single_a in_o other_o double_a and_o two_o together_o furthermore_o there_o be_v tree_n that_o have_v their_o leaf_n come_v forth_o about_o their_o bough_n and_o branch_n other_o at_o the_o very_a end_n and_o shoot_v of_o the_o twig_n as_o for_o the_o wild_a oak_n robur_n it_o put_v leaf_n forth_o of_o the_o trunk_n and_o main_a stock_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o leaf_n grow_v thick_a or_o thin_a in_o some_o than_o in_o other_o but_o alwly_n the_o broad_a and_o large_a leaf_n be_v more_o thin_a than_o other_o in_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n the_o leaf_n grow_v in_o order_n by_o rank_n those_o of_o the_o box_n three_fw-mi turn_v hollow_a but_o in_o the_o apple_n tree_n they_o be_v set_v in_o no_o order_n at_o al._n in_o pyrry_n &_o apple_n tree_n both_o you_o shall_v see_v ordinary_o many_o leaf_n put_v forth_o at_o one_o bud_n hang_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o tail_n the_o elm_n and_o the_o treetrifolie_a be_v full_a of_o small_a and_o little_a branch_n cato_n add_v moreover_o and_o say_v that_o such_o as_o fall_v from_o the_o poplar_n or_o the_o oak_n may_v be_v give_v as_o fodder_n to_o beast_n but_o he_o will_v that_o they_o be_v not_o over_o dry_a and_o he_o say_v express_o that_o for_o cow_n and_o ox_n figleave_n mast_n holm_n leave_v and_o ivy_n be_v good_a fodder_n yea_o and_o such_o kind_n of_o beast_n may_v well_o brouse_a and_o feed_v of_o reed_n leaf_n and_o bay_a leaf_n final_o the_o service_n tree_n lose_v her_o leaf_n all_o at_o once_o other_o shed_v they_o by_o little_a and_o little_a one_o after_o another_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n chap._n xxv_o ¶_o the_o order_n and_o course_n observe_v in_o nature_n as_o touch_v plant_n and_o tree_n in_o their_o conception_n flower_a bud_a knot_a and_o fructify_a also_o in_o what_o order_n they_o put_v forth_o their_o blossom_n the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o nature_n year_n by_o year_n hold_v in_o this_o wise_a first_o tree_n and_o plant_n do_v conceive_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o western_a wind_n favonius_n which_o common_o begin_v to_o blow_v about_o six_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n for_o this_o wind_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o husband_n to_o all_o thing_n that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o it_o they_o desire_v natural_o to_o be_v conceive_v like_a as_o the_o mare_n in_o spain_n of_o which_o we_o have_v write_v heretofore_o this_o wind_n be_v that_o spirit_n of_o generation_n which_o breathe_v life_n into_o all_o the_o world_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v thereupon_o favonius_n à_fw-la favendo_fw-la i._n of_o cherish_v and_o nourish_v every_o thing_n as_o some_o have_v think_v it_o blow_v direct_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a sunsetting_a and_o evermore_o begin_v the_o spring_n this_o time_n out_o rustical_a peasant_n call_v the_o season_v when_o as_o nature_n seem_v to_o go_v proud_a or_o assault_n and_o be_v in_o the_o rut_n and_o furious_a rage_n of_o love_n desirous_a to_o conceive_v by_o this_o wind_n which_o indeed_o do_v vivifie_v and_o quicken_v all_o plant_n and_o seed_n sow_v in_o the_o ground_n now_o of_o all_o they_o conceive_v not_o at_o once_o but_o in_o sundry_a day_n for_o some_o be_v present_o speed_v in_o a_o moment_n like_a as_o live_a creature_n other_o be_v not_o so_o hasty_a to_o conceive_v but_o long_o it_o be_v first_o ere_o they_o retain_v and_o as_o long_o again_o before_o their_o vital_a seed_n put_v forth_o and_o this_o be_v thereupon_o call_v their_o bud_a time_n now_o be_v they_o say_v to_o bring_v forth_o and_o be_v deliver_v when_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o bloom_v and_o that_o blossom_n break_v forth_o of_o certain_a matrices_fw-la or_o ventricle_n after_o this_o they_o become_v nurse_n all_o the_o while_o they_o cherish_v and_o bring_v up_o the_o fruit_n and_o this_o time_n also_o the_o latin_n call_v germinatio_fw-la i._o the_o breed_a season_n when_o tree_n be_v full_a of_o blossom_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o spring_n be_v at_o the_o height_n and_o the_o year_n become_v new_a again_o the_o blossom_n be_v the_o very_a joy_n of_o tree_n and_o therein_o stand_v their_o chief_a felicity_n then_o they_o show_v themselves_o fresh_a and_o new_a as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o then_o be_v they_o in_o their_o gay_a coat_n than_o it_o seem_v they_o strive_v avie_a one_o with_o another_o in_o variety_n of_o colour_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v excel_v and_o exceed_v in_o beautiful_a hue_n but_o this_o be_v not_o general_a for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v deny_v this_o pleasure_n and_o enjoy_v not_o this_o delight_n for_o all_o tree_n blossom_v not_o some_o be_v of_o a_o heavy_a and_o sad_a countenance_n neither_o cheer_n they_o at_o the_o come_n of_o this_o new_a season_n and_o gladsome_a spring_n for_o the_o mast-holme_n the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o larch_n and_o the_o pine_n do_v not_o bloom_v at_o all_o they_o be_v not_o array_v in_o their_o robe_n they_o have_v not_o their_o livery_n of_o diverse_a colour_n to_o foresignify_a as_o messenger_n and_o vantcourrier_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o new_a year_n or_o to_o welcome_a and_o solemnize_v the_o birth_n of_o new_a fruit_n the_o fig_n tree_n likewise_o both_o tame_v and_o wild_a make_v no_o show_n of_o flower_n for_o they_o be_v not_o too_o soon_o bloom_v if_o they_o bloom_v at_o all_o but_o they_o bring_v forth_o their_o fruit_n and_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o see_v what_o abortive_a fruit_n these_o figge-tree_n have_v and_o how_o it_o never_o come_v to_o ripeness_n neither_o do_v the_o junipers_n bloom_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o some_o writer_n there_o be_v who_o make_v two_o kind_n thereof_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o one_o flower_v and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n as_o for_o the_o other_o which_o do_v not_o blossom_n it_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n upon_o fruit_n and_o berry_n upon_o berry_n which_o hang_v two_o year_n upon_o the_o tree_n before_o they_o come_v to_o maturity_n but_o this_o be_v false_a for_o in_o very_a truth_n all_o juniper_n without_o exception_n have_v evermore_o a_o sad_a look_n and_o at_o no_o time_n show_v merry_a and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n and_o condition_n very_o of_o many_o a_o man_n who_o fortune_n be_v never_o in_o the_o flower_n nor_o make_v any_o outward_a show_n to_o the_o world_n howbeit_o there_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n but_o it_o bud_v even_o those_o that_o never_o blossom_n and_o herein_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v of_o great_a power_n for_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n such_o as_o grow_v in_o marish_a ground_n do_v shoot_v and_o spring_n first_o next_z to_z they_o those_o of_o the_o plain_n and_o last_o of_o all_o they_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n and_o general_o the_o wild_a pyrry_n grow_v in_o wood_n do_v bud_v late_a than_o any_o other_o at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o western_a wind_n favonius_n the_o corneil_n tree_n bud_v next_o to_o it_o the_o bay_n and_o somewhat_o before_o mid-march_a or_o the_o spring_n aequinoctial_a the_o tillet_n or_o linden_n and_o the_o maple_n the_o poplar_n elm_n willow_n alder_n and_o filberd_n or_o hazel_n nut_n tree_n bud_n with_o the_o first_o the_o palm_n also_o make_v haste_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o come_v behind_o all_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o point_n and_o prime_n of_o the_o spring_n namely_o the_o holly_n the_o terebinth_n the_o paliurus_n the_o cheston_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d walnut-tree_n or_o mast-tree_n apple_n tree_n be_v late_a ere_o they_o bud_v but_o the_o cork_n tree_n long_a of_o any_o other_o tree_n there_o be_v that_o put_v forth_o bud_n upon_o bud_n by_o reason_n that_o either_o the_o soil_n be_v exceed_v battill_o and_o fat_a or_o else_o the_o weather_n fair_a and_o pleasant_a and_o this_o happen_v more_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o blade_n of_o corn_n but_o tree_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v over_o rank_a in_o new_a shoot_n and_o bud_n they_o wax_v weary_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o heart_n moreover_o some_o tree_n there_o be_v that_o natural_o do_v sprout_v at_o other_o season_n beside_o the_o spring_n according_a to_o the_o influence_n of_o certain_a star_n whereof_o the_o reason_n shall_v be_v render_v more_o convenient_o in_o the_o three_o book_n next_o ensue_v after_o this_o mean_a time_n this_o will_v
up_o to_o a_o pyramidal_a form_n sharp_o point_v be_v not_o reject_v bu●…_n much_o set_v by_o if_o it_o be_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o stand_v between_o every_o row_n and_o rank_n of_o pine-tree_n howbeit_o now_o adays_o it_o be_v order_v with_o cut_v and_o clip_v for_o to_o grow_v thick_a in_o border_n about_o garden_n quarter_v along_o the_o ally_n also_o to_o climb_v upon_o wall_n in_o manner_n of_o ceiling_n and_o be_v thus_o keep_v down_o it_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n always_o small_a and_o tender_a moreover_o thereof_o be_v draw_v many_o vinet_n and_o border_n about_o story-work_n in_o colour_n for_o so_o fine_a be_v the_o leaf_n so_o short_a and_o green_a withal_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o a_o trail_n to_o wind_v about_o picture_n either_o of_o hound_n and_o hunter_n or_o of_o ship_n and_o sailor_n or_o any_o counterfeit_n and_o image_n whatsoever_o most_o dainty_o two_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n first_o that_o which_o run_v up_o into_o a_o piramidall_a point_n wind_v upward_o as_o a_o round_a spire_n which_o also_o be_v call_v the_o female_a a_o sfor_a the_o male_a it_o send_v out_o branch_n and_o spread_v broad_a it_o be_v lop_v also_o and_o serve_v in_o frame_n to_o bear_v up_o vine_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v for_o perch_n rail_n and_o plank_n to_o be_v make_v of_o their_o bough_n when_o they_o be_v cut_v once_o in_o thirteen_o year_n there_o be_v make_v a_o fall_n and_o not_o one_o of_o those_o but_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o roman_a denier_n apiece_o a_o wood_n thereof_o plant_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o gainful_a and_o yield_v great_a profit_n insomuch_o as_o in_o old_a time_n they_o be_v wont_n common_o to_o say_v that_o one_o fall_v of_o such_o cypress_n pole_n will_v yield_v a_o man_n a_o portion_n sufficient_a to_o give_v with_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n the_o island_n candie_n be_v the_o natural_a country_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n howsoever_o cato_n have_v call_v it_o a_o tarentine_n tree_n haply_o because_o it_o come_v thither_o first_o in_o the_o isle_n aenaria_n the_o cypress_n tree_n spring_v again_o after_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o to_o the_o root_n but_o in_o candie_n look_v what_o ground_n soever_o a_o man_n do_v break_v up_o and_o plough_v unless_o he_o sow_v or_o set_v it_o with_o some_o other_o thing_n cypress_n will_v come_v up_o and_o present_o show_v above_o ground_n in_o many_o place_n also_o of_o that_o isle_n they_o spring_v and_o grow_v of_o themselves_o even_o in_o ground_n otherwise_o untilled_a and_o principal_o in_o the_o mountain_n ●…da_fw-mi and_o those_o which_o they_o call_v the_o white_a hill_n upon_o the_o very_a crest_n and_o top_n whereof_o which_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o great_a plenty_n a_o wonderful_a thing_n consider_v that_o in_o all_o other_o place_n they_o love_v warmth_n and_o without_o it_o will_v not_o grow_v and_o beside_o when_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o familiar_a ground_n unto_o they_o yet_o they_o care_v not_o much_o for_o it_o but_o disdain_v so_o kind_a a_o nurse_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v see_v that_o not_o only_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o the_o climate_n serve_v much_o for_o these_o plant_n but_o also_o certain_a sudden_a and_o temporary_a impression_n of_o the_o air_n do_v wonderful_o work_v in_o this_o case_n for_o some_o shower_n there_o be_v that_o oftentimes_o do_v bring_v seed_n with_o they_o and_o engender_v plant_n the_o same_o rain_n do_v fall_v sometime_o after_o one_o certain_a manner_n otherwhiles_o also_o in_o such_o strange_a sort_n as_o man_n be_v able_a to_o give_v no_o reason_n thereof_o a_o thing_n that_o befall_v the_o country_n about_o cyrene_n in_o barbary_n at_o what_o time_n as_o the_o herb_n laserpitium_n which_o bear_v ihe_a gum_n benjoine_n grow_v there_o first_o as_o hereafter_o we_o will_v write_v more_o at_o large_a in_o our_o treatise_n of_o herb_n moreover_o about_o the_o 430_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n city_n there_o spring_v up_o a_o very_a forest_n or_o wood_n near_o unto_o the_o same_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a thick_a and_o glutinous_a shower_n like_o to_o pitch_n that_o then_o fall_v chap._n xxxiiii_o ¶_o of_o ivy_n it_o be_v say_v that_o now_o the_o ivy_n tree_n grow_v also_o in_o asia_n and_o yet_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o time_n deliver_v the_o contrary_a and_o a_o ffirm_v that_o neither_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v there_o nor_o yet_o throughout_o all_o india_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o mount_n merus_n over_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v report_v that_o harpalus_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o store_v the_o country_n of_o media_n therewith_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o as_o for_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o he_o return_v from_o out_o of_o india_n with_o victory_n for_o the_o rareness_n thereof_o he_o will_v have_v all_o his_o soldier_n go_v in_o a_o sumptuous_a show_n wear_v chaplet_n thereof_o upon_o their_o head_n resemble_v herein_o prince_n bacchus_n in_o solemnity_n and_o high_a feast_n of_o which_o god_n the_o people_n of_o thracia_n even_o at_o this_o day_n be_v furnish_v from_o this_o tree_n and_o do_v with_o ivy_n set_v out_o and_o garnish_v the_o head_n of_o their_o lance_n pike_n and_o javelin_n their_o mourron_n also_o and_o targuet_n a_o enemy_n be_v ivy_n doubtless_o to_o tree_n and_o general_o to_o all_o plant_n and_o set_v whatsoever_o it_o cleave_v and_o break_v sepulcher_n build_v of_o stone_n it_o undermine_v city_n wall_n good_a only_a to_o harbour_v serpent_n and_o most_o comfortable_a for_o their_o cold_a complexion_n so_o that_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o marvel_n much_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v honour_v at_o all_o and_o account_v of_o any_o worth_n but_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o particular_a consideration_n and_o discourse_n of_o ivy_n two_o principal_a kind_n be_v find_v thereof_o like_v as_o of_o all_o other_o tree_n to_o wit_n the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a the_o male_a be_v describe_v to_o be_v a_o more_o massive_a and_o great_a body_n to_o be_v clad_v with_o a_o hard_a and_o fatty_a leaf_n and_o to_o show_v a_o flower_n incline_v to_o purple_a and_o yet_o the_o flower_n of_o they_o both_o the_o male_a as_o well_o as_o the_o female_a do_v resemble_v that_o of_o the_o wild_a rose_n or_o eglantine_n save_v that_o it_o have_v no_o smell_n at_o all_o these_o general_a kind_n contain_v each_o of_o they_o three_o particular_a sort_n for_o there_o be_v the_o black_a and_o the_o white_a ivy_n and_o a_o three_o beside_o name_v helix_n and_o yet_o we_o must_v admit_v other_o subdivision_n of_o these_o also_o for_o of_o the_o white_a there_o be_v one_o sort_n that_o bear_v white_a fruit_n only_o and_o another_o that_o have_v white_a leaf_n withal_o moreover_o of_o such_o as_o carry_v only_o white_a fruit_n one_o kind_n have_v big_a berry_n grow_v thick_a together_o and_o bunch_v round_o in_o manner_n of_o grape_n which_o cluster_n be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n corymbi_fw-la a_o second_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o the_o white_a ivy_n name_v selenitium_fw-la which_o bear_v small_a berry_n and_o those_o not_o so_o close_o set_v and_o thick_o couch_v together_o semblable_o it_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o black_a for_o there_o be_v a_o juy_n that_o bear_v also_o a_o black_a grain_n or_o seed_n another_o with_o a_o fruit_n of_o a_o saffron_n colour_n and_o hereof_o be_v the_o garland_n make_v which_o poet_n wear_v some_o call_v it_o nysia_n other_o bacchica_n the_o leaf_n of_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o black_a but_o it_o bear_v the_o great_a bunch_n and_o big_a berry_n of_o all_o the_o black_a kind_n and_o very_o of_o this_o ivy_n there_o be_v some_o greek_a writer_n that_o make_v two_o sort_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a colour_n of_o the_o berry_n for_o the_o one_o they_o call_v erythranus_fw-la i._o the_o red_a &_o the_o other_o chrysocarpos_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o golden_a berry_n ivy_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o rampant_a or_o climb_a ivy_n helix_fw-la there_o be_v many_o and_o sundry_a sort_n thereof_o differ_v in_o their_o leaf_n especial_o for_o first_o &_o foremost_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o ivy_n be_v small_a corner_a and_o better_o fashion_v than_o the_o rest_n which_o indeed_o be_v but_o of_o a_o plain_a and_o simple_a make_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n likewise_o in_o the_o length_n between_o every_o knot_n and_o joint_a but_o especial_o in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v barren_a and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o attribute_n that_o to_o the_o age_n and_o not_o to_o a_o several_a kind_n of_o ivy_n by_o itself_o say_v that_o the_o
good_a husbandry_n if_o so_o be_v a_o man_n have_v the_o cast_n of_o it_o to_o ear_n &_o break_v they_o up_o skilful_o as_o for_o the_o plain_n they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n or_o subject_n to_o the_o wind_n more_o than_o need_n require_v and_o to_o speak_v of_o frost_n mist_n and_o fog_n there_o be_v vine_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o which_o be_v nourish_v and_o feed_v with_o they_o and_o to_o conclude_v hereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o in_o every_o thing_n there_o be_v some_o one_o deep_a secret_a or_o other_o wherein_o it_o behove_v each_o man_n to_o employ_v his_o spirit_n and_o set_v his_o mind_n for_o to_o search_v they_o thorough_o and_o find_v they_o out_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o to_o this_o that_o oftentimes_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o long_a experience_n and_o many_o observation_n become_v otherwise_o and_o change_v their_o usual_a manner_n in_o thessaly_n about_o larissa_n the_o whole_a region_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o lake_n that_o be_v let_v out_o and_o drain_v dry_a prove_v much_o cold_a and_o the_o olive_n which_o there_o grow_v before_o leave_v bear_v and_o die_v all_o upon_o it_o in_o like_a sort_n near_o unto_o aenos_n the_o vine_n be_v all_o scorch_a and_o burn_v by_o occasion_n that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n ebrus_n be_v bring_v near_o unto_o they_o a_o accident_n that_o beforetime_o never_o befall_v unto_o they_o semblable_o about_o the_o city_n philippi_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v make_v dry_a by_o sluice_n and_o trench_n artificial_a alter_v withal_o the_o whole_a disposition_n of_o the_o air_n and_o weather_n and_o change_v the_o very_a habit_n of_o the_o heaven_n above_o their_o head_n but_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o syracuse_n the_o foreign_a coloner_n that_o thither_o come_v to_o inhabit_v and_o practice_v husbandry_n by_o rid_v the_o ground_n from_o all_o the_o stone_n mar_v all_o the_o corn_n in_o the_o country_n so_o miry_a and_o dirty_a it_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o lay_v the_o stone_n again_o where_o they_o have_v they_o in_o syria_n the_o husbandman_n go_v light_o over_o with_o their_o plough_n &_o take_v no_o deep_a stitch_n in_o make_v their_o furrow_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o stony_a rock_n lie_v ebb_n under_o the_o good_a ground_n which_o in_o summer_n season_n will_v burn_v all_o their_o grain_n and_o seed_n sow_v there_o now_o there_o be_v certain_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o proceed_v both_o of_o extreme_a heat_n and_o also_o of_o excessive_a cold_a thracia_n be_v exceed_o cold_a and_o thereby_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n africa_n and_o egypt_n be_v as_o hot_a and_o yet_o come_v not_o after_o it_o for_o fertility_n in_o that_o kind_n in_o chalcia_n a_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o rhodian_n there_o be_v one_o place_n above_o the_o rest_n so_o fruitful_a that_o the_o barley_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o due_a time_n &_o season_n of_o the_o year_n they_o mow_v once_o and_o present_o put_v it_o into_o the_o ground_n again_o which_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o be_v cut_v down_o the_o second_o time_n with_o other_o corn_n in_o harvest_n in_o the_o venafrane_n tract_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n the_o gravellie_o ground_n be_v think_v meet_a for_o olive_n tree_n &_o therein_o they_o bear_v most_o plentiful_o contrariwise_o about_o boetica_fw-la in_o spain_n the_o fat_a soil_n be_v best_a for_o that_o purpose_n the_o excellent_a grape_n that_o make_v the_o good_a punic_a wine_n ripen_v soon_o upon_o the_o very_a rock_n but_o the_o caecube_n vine_n stand_v soak_v &_o drench_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o marish_a low_a ground_n of_o pomptinum_n see_v what_o a_o difference_n and_o diversity_n there_o be_v in_o cause_n to_o make_v this_o variety_n in_o sundry_a plot_n of_o ground_n caesar_n 〈◊〉_d be_v convent_v before_o the_o censor_n and_o there_o plead_v his_o cause_n affirm_v open_o that_o the_o plain_n of_o rosea_fw-la be_v the_o very_a fat_a of_o italy_n and_o resemble_v the_o kell_n or_o leaf_n of_o a_o feed_v and_o frank_a swine_n wherein_o quoth_v he_o if_o a_o man_n leave_v fork_n or_o prop_n to_o day_n they_o will_v be_v overgrow_v and_o cover_v with_o grass_n by_o to_o morrow_n but_o sure_o this_o ground_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o pasture_n yet_o notwithstanding_o nature_n will_v have_v we_o still_o to_o learn_v and_o grow_v skilful_a every_o day_n more_o than_o other_o and_o for_o that_o intent_n she_o have_v lay_v open_a the_o defect_n and_o imperfection_n of_o the_o ground_n even_o there_o whereas_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o be_v neither_o so_o certain_a nor_o so_o well_o know_v and_o therefore_o let_v we_o in_o the_o first_o place_n speak_v of_o those_o fault_n for_o which_o the_o earth_n be_v blame_v chap._n v._n ¶_o sundry_a sort_n of_o earth_n if_o a_o man_n will_v know_v which_o be_v a_o lean_a hungry_a &_o bitter_a ground_n there_o be_v no_o better_a experiment_n and_o proof_n thereof_o than_o by_o the_o blackish_a mislike_v and_o unkind_a herb_n grow_v thereupon_o like_v as_o when_o they_o come_v up_o scorch_v and_o burn_v they_o show_v a_o cold_a soil_n also_o when_o they_o seem_v il_fw-mi favour_v and_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n the_o earth_n no_o doubt_n be_v soak_a and_o drown_v in_o wet_a as_o for_o red_a sandy_a ground_n and_o clay_n you_o need_v go_v no_o far_o than_o to_o your_o own_o eyesight_n and_o such_o soil_n as_o these_o be_v be_v of_o all_o other_o hard_a to_o be_v wrought_v and_o till_v they_o so_o clog_v and_o load_v both_o the_o harrow_n tooth_n and_o the_o ploughshare_n with_o huge_a and_o heavy_a clod_n howbeit_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v thus_o churlish_a to_o be_v ear_v and_o husband_v be_v not_o always_o bad_a and_o naught_o for_o increase_n but_o it_o fare_v clean_o contrary_a with_o the_o pale_a and_o wan_a ashy_a earth_n as_o also_o with_o the_o white_a sandy_a soil_n for_o the_o barren_a ground_n be_v soon_o find_v by_o a_o thick_a and_o callous_a crust_n that_o it_o have_v even_o at_o the_o first_o dent_n of_o coulter_n or_o stroke_n of_o mattock_n cato_n set_v down_o brief_o as_o his_o manner_n be_v all_o the_o defect_n and_o fault_n of_o ground_n in_o these_o word_n take_v heed_n quoth_v h●…_n of_o a_o rot_a ground_n and_o see_v that_o you_o stir_v it_o neither_o with_o cart_n nor_o touch_v it_o with_o beast_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v be_v his_o meaning_n by_o this_o term_n of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v fear_v rot_v ground_n so_o much_o as_o to_o forbid_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o tread_v and_o go_v thereupon_o let_v we_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o rottenness_n that_o be_v in_o wood_n and_o thereby_o shall_v we_o find_v those_o fault_n that_o he_o abhor_v and_o detest_v so_o much_o in_o the_o earth_n in_o good_a faith_n by_o rot_a earth_n he_o understand_v dry_a spungeous_a and_o full_a of_o hole_n rugged_a hoary_a eat_v old_a and_o hollow_a so_o as_o in_o 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he_o mean_v a_o gentle_a tender_a and_o mellow_a soil_n and_o this_o we_o will_v determine_v to_o be_v the_o best_a simple_o both_o for_o work_v or_o tillage_n and_o also_o for_o gain_v and_o increase_v now_o let_v we_o if_o you_o please_v stand_v a_o little_a upon_o this_o word_n tenera_fw-la i._n tender_a which_o he_o use_v in_o this_o sense_n you_o shall_v find_v a_o marvelous_a signification_n thereof_o and_o that_o he_o imply_v thereby_o as_o much_o as_o your_o heart_n can_v wish_v to_o be_v in_o a_o ground_n that_o be_v it_o which_o be_v so_o temperate_a in_o fertility_n that_o be_v it_o which_o to_o be_v wrought_v be_v so_o gentle_a soft_a pliable_a and_o mellow_a neither_o wet_a nor_o yet_o dry_a and_o thirsty_a
to_o be_v fat_a the_o white_a be_v chief_a and_o thereof_o be_v many_o sort_n the_o most_o mordant_a and_o sharp_a of_o they_o all_o be_v that_o whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o a_o second_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o chalkish_a clay_n which_o our_o goldsmith_n use_n call_v tripela_n this_o lie_v a_o great_a depth_n within_o the_o earth_n insomuch_o as_o many_o time_n man_n be_v drive_v to_o sink_v pit_n 100_o foot_n deep_a for_o it_o and_o those_o have_v a_o small_a and_o narrow_a mouth_n above_o but_o within-forth_a and_o under_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v dig_v wide_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o vein_n thereof_o run_v many_o way_n in_o manner_n of_o other_o mettle_n mine_n this_o be_v the_o marvel_n so_o much_o use_v in_o britain_n the_o strength_n thereof_o be_v cast_v upon_o a_o land_n will_v last_v 80_o year_n and_o never_o yet_o be_v the_o man_n know_v that_o herewith_o marled_a the_o same_o ground_n twice_o in_o all_o his_o life_n time_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o white_a marvel_n 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ten_o year_n the_o heduan_o and_o pictones_n have_v force_v their_o ground_n and_o make_v they_o most_o plentiful_a with_o limestone_n which_o be_v find_v also_o by_o experience_n to_o be_v pass_o profitable_a for_o vine_n and_o olive_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o order_n of_o this_o piece_n of_o husbandry_n the_o ground_n ought_v to_o be_v plough_v first_o before_o marvel_v of_o any_o sort_n be_v cast_v upon_o it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n &_o substance_n thereof_o may_v the_o soon_o and_o more_o greedy_o be_v receive_v into_o it_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o marvel_n be_v at_o the_o first_o over-rough_a and_o hard_a not_o so_o free_a in_o the_o beginning_n as_o to_o resolve_v and_o turn_v into_o blade_n or_o grass_n it_o have_v need_n of_o some_o compost_n or_o dung_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o it_o for_o otherwise_o be_v it_o never_o so_o rich_a it_o will_v rather_o do_v harm_n than_o good_a to_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v yet_o strange_a and_o not_o acquaint_v therewith_o and_o yet_o help_v it_o this_o way_n as_o well_o as_o you_o can_v it_o will_v not_o bring_v forth_o any_o plenty_n the_o first_o year_n after_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o last_o of_o all_o it_o skill_v much_o to_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o you_o mean_v to_o marvel_v for_o the_o dry_a marvel_n sort_v well_o with_o a_o moist_a soil_n and_o the_o fatty_a hit_v that_o which_o be_v dry_a and_o lean_a but_o when_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a temperature_n between_o both_o it_o matter_v not_o whether_o you_o use_v the_o white_a goldsmith_n chalk_n or_o the_o columbine_n marvel_n for_o either_o of_o they_o will_v serve_v well_o enough_o chap._n ix_o ¶_o the_o use_n of_o ash_n upon_o land_n of_o dung_n what_o grain_n or_o pulse_n sow_v do_v make_v the_o ground_n more_o plentiful_a and_o what_o burn_v it_o the_o people_n dwell_v beyond_o the_o po_n make_v such_o account_n of_o ash_n for_o to_o enrich_v the_o ground_n withal_o that_o they_o prefer_v it_o before_o hors-muck_n and_o such_o like_a which_o dung_n because_o they_o take_v it_o to_o be_v very_a light_n they_o burn_v also_o into_o ash_n for_o that_o purpose_n howbeit_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o corn-land_n they_o use_v not_o ashe●…_n and_o muck_n both_o at_o once_o no_o more_o do_v they_o cast_v ash_n in_o hortyard_n for_o to_o nourish_v young_a tree_n nor_o in_o field_n for_o some_o kind_n of_o corn_n some_o be_v of_o judgement_n that_o grape_n be_v feed_v with_o dust_n who_o also_o do_v cast_v dust_n upon_o they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o bloom_v yea_o and_o bestrew_v dust_n upon_o the_o root_n as_o well_o of_o vine_n as_o other_o tree_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o narbon_n they_o use_v so_o to_o do_v and_o they_o be_v assure_o persuade_v that_o grape_n ripen_v better_a and_o the_o vintage_n come_v the_o soon_o thereby_o because_o in_o those_o part_n dust_n do_v more_o good_a than_o the_o sun_n as_o for_o muck_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n thereof_o and_o in_o old_a time_n much_o use_v there_o be_v of_o it_o for_o in_o homer_n we_o read_v that_o long_o ago_o the_o good_a old_a king_n 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v lay_v soil_n and_o dung_n upon_o his_o land_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o first_o that_o devise_v muck_v of_o ground_n be_v by_o report_n augea●…_n a_o king_n in_o greece_n but_o hercules_n divulge_v the_o practice_n thereof_o among_o the_o italian_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o invention_n immortalize_v their_o k._n stercutius_n the_o son_n of_o faunus_n m._n varro_n esteem_v the_o dung_n of_o blackbird_n gather_v out_o of_o their_o barton_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o mew_n above_o all_o other_o he_o high_o magnify_v and_o extoll_v it_o also_o for_o that_o it_o bring_v forth_o so_o good_a forage_n to_o feed_v cow_n ox_n and_o swine_n withal_o avouch_v for_o certain_a that_o they_o will_v become_v fat_a beef_n and_o pork_n with_o no_o meat_n soon_o we_o must_v think_v well_o therefore_o and_o hope_v the_o best_a of_o the_o world_n now_o adays_o since_o that_o our_o ancestor_n and_o forefather_n so_o long_o ago_o have_v so_o great_a barton_n and_o pen_n that_o the_o dung_n of_o foul_n there_o keep_v be_v sufficient_a to_o help_v their_o hard_a and_o hungry_a ground_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o goodness_n columella_n range_v pigeon_n dung_n gather_v out_o of_o dove-cote_n the_o three_o place_n he_o give_v to_o that_o of_o hen_n and_o other_o land_n pullen_n reject_v altogether_o the_o dung_n of_o waterfoule_a howbeit_o all_o other_o author_n set_v these_o two_o aside_o attribute_v with_o one_o voice_n and_o consent_n unto_o the_o excrement_n of_o man_n body_n the_o great_a praise_n for_o this_o purpose_n some_o of_o they_o prefer_v man_n urine_n and_o namely_o when_o the_o hair_n of_o beast-hides_a have_v be_v soak_a therewith_o and_o quicke-lime_n together_o in_o the_o tanner_n pit_n other_o use_v urine_n alone_o by_o itself_o only_o they_o mingle_v water_n with_o it_o again_o but_o in_o great_a quantity_n a_o good_a deal_n than_o they_o who_o urine_n it_o be_v do_v put_v to_o the_o wine_n when_o they_o drink_v it_o and_o good_a reason_n too_o for_o more_o need_n there_o be_v now_o to_o correct_v and_o repress_v the_o malice_n thereof_o consider_v that_o beside_o the_o native_a malignity_n of_o the_o wine_n itself_o man_v body_n have_v give_v and_o imprint_v into_o it_o a_o strong_a and_o unsavoury_a quality_n thus_o you_o may_v see_v how_o man_n labour_v strive_v and_o try_v conclusion_n to_o seed_n and_o enrich_v the_o very_a ground_n the_o best_a way_n they_o can_v devise_v next_o unto_o the_o ordure_n and_o urine_n of_o man_n ●…ody_n the_o filthy_a dung_n of_o swine_n
more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o herein_o must_v we_o be_v rule_v &_o direct_v by_o the_o bough_n spread_v more_o or_o less_o by_o the_o room_n of_o the_o place_n itself_o and_o according_a to_o the_o shadow_n that_o each_o tree_n cast_v there_o be_v not_o i_o say_v any_o one_o of_o these_o consideration_n to_o be_v neglect_v and_o the_o shade_n especial_o of_o all_o other_o will_v be_v observe_v for_o such_o tree_n as_o branch_n round_o as_o it_o be_v in_o compass_n although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o great_a as_o namely_o apple_n tree_n and_o pyrry_v yet_o they_o yield_v no_o great_a shadow_n whereas_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v cherry_n tree_n and_o laurel_n take_v up_o a_o exceed_a deal_n of_o ground_n with_o their_o shade_n now_o these_o shadow_n of_o tree_n have_v their_o property_n by_o themselves_o for_o that_o of_o the_o walnut_n tree_n be_v noisome_a and_o hurtful_a even_o to_o man_n breed_v heaviness_n in_o the_o head_n and_o a_o ill_a neighbour_n it_o be_v beside_o to_o all_o plant_n either_o under_o or_o near_o unto_o it_o the_o pine_n tree_n also_o with_o her_o shadow_n nip_v and_o kill_v the_o young_a spring_n of_o all_o plant_n within_o the_o reach_n thereof_o howb_n eit_n both_o it_o and_o also_o the_o walnut_n three_fw-mi resist_v the_o force_n of_o wind_n notable_o and_o therefore_o they_o serve_v in_o good_a steed_n to_o protect_v vineyard_n and_o be_v project_v against_o the_o wind_n to_o break_v their_o violence_n the_o drop_n of_o the_o pine_n oak_n and_o mastholme_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n water_n wherewith_o they_o be_v much_o charge_v be_v very_o heavy_a and_o ponderous_a and_o therefore_o hurtful_a as_o for_o the_o cypress_n tree_n it_o drop_v little_a or_o nothing_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o receive_v so_o small_a a_o deal_n of_o rain_n and_o in_o truth_n of_o all_o other_o the_o shade_n be_v least_o the_o bough_n be_v knit_v and_o trust_v so_o round_o and_o run_v up_o sharp_a point_a in_o the_o top_n the_o fig_n tree_n give_v no_o thick_a shadow_n however_o the_o bough_n spread_v large_a enough_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o no_o man_n forbid_v the_o plant_n of_o they_o in_o vineyard_n among_o vine_n and_o as_o for_o elm_n their_o shade_n be_v so_o mild_a and_o thin_a that_o it_o nourish_v whatsoever_o it_o overspread_v under_o it_o howbeit_o atticus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o shadow_n of_o elmes_n be_v one_o of_o the_o thick_a and_o most_o hurtful_a neither_o do_v i_o make_v any_o doubt_n thereof_o if_o they_o be_v let_v to_o spread_v into_o great_a arm_n and_o bough_n at_o liberty_n marry_o if_o the_o branch_n thereof_o or_o if_o any_o tree_n within-forth_a be_v shrig_v i_o think_v that_o the_o shade_n will_v do_v no_o harm_n at_o all_o the_o plane_n tree_n carry_v a_o heavy_a head_n and_o therefore_o cast_v a_o thick_a shade_n howbeit_o pleasant_a it_o be_v and_o refresh_v those_o that_o sit_v under_o it_o safe_o rest_v there_o be_v upon_o the_o grass_n rather_o than_o the_o bare_a ground_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n again_o where_o grass_n grow_v thick_a and_o long_o to_o cover_v the_o bank_n and_o seat_n under_o it_o as_o for_o the_o white_a poplar_n or_o aspen_n tree_n it_o make_v little_a or_o no_o shade_n at_o all_o the_o leaf_n keep_v such_o a_o wag_n &_o tremble_v and_o never_o hang_v still_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o alder_a tree_n be_v fat_a and_o battle_n it_o feed_v whatsoever_o be_v sow_v or_o set_v under_o it_o the_o vine_n have_v shade_n enough_o to_o serve_v she_o own_o turn_n the_o leaf_n be_v ever_o stir_v and_o by_o their_o motion_n and_o turn_v often_o too_o and_o fro_o there_o be_v a_o good_a temperature_n of_o shade_n and_o sun_n by_o that_o mean_n they_o serve_v also_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o couvert_n in_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o bear_v off_o a_o good_a shower_n general_o all_o tree_n in_o manner_n that_o have_v their_o leaf_n hang_v by_o a_o long_a tail_n cast_v but_o a_o light_n and_o slender_a shadow_n and_o true_o the_o knowledge_n hereof_o will_v not_o be_v contemn_v nor_o set_v in_o the_o last_o place_n of_o such_o point_n as_o belong_v to_o husbandry_n consider_v there_o be_v not_o the_o shadow_n of_o any_o one_o tree_n but_o either_o be_v a_o kind_a nurse_n or_o a_o shrewd_a and_o curse_a stepdame_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o profitable_a or_o incommodious_a to_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o without_o all_o question_n the_o shade_n of_o walnut_n tree_n pine_v tree_n pitch_n tree_n &_o sir_n be_v no_o better_a than_o poison_n to_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o and_o kill_v whatsoever_o it_o touch_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o shadow_n as_o touch_v the_o drop_n of_o tree_n a_o man_n may_v conclude_v in_o one_o word_n all_o that_o belong_v thereunto_o for_o look_v what_o tree_n soever_o be_v so_o defend_v and_o clad_v with_o thick_a leave_a branch_n that_o the_o rain_n can_v pass_v ready_o through_o they_o be_v sure_o the_o drop_n and_o distillation_n of_o such_o be_v naught_o and_o dangerous_a and_o therefore_o it_o skill_v very_o much_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o question_n now_o in_o hand_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n wherein_o we_o mean_v to_o plant_v how_o many_o tree_n it_o may_v well_o bear_v and_o nourish_v as_o for_o hill_n they_o require_v of_o themselves_o not_o so_o great_a distance_n between_o tree_n and_o tree_n as_o the_o plain_n beneath_o beside_o in_o such_o place_n expose_v to_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v good_a that_o they_o be_v plant_v thick_a howbeit_o olive_n require_v the_o great_a space_n between_o of_o all_o other_o and_o therefore_o cato_n follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o italy_n ordain_v in_o these_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v stand_v asunder_o five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o and_o thirty_o at_o the_o most_o but_o this_o rule_n hold_v not_o always_o for_o herein_o guide_v we_o must_v be_v by_o the_o nature_n and_o site_n of_o place_n which_o vary_v and_o differ_v much_o for_o in_o boetica_fw-la which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v not_o another_o tree_n grow_v big_a than_o the_o olive_n and_o if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o author_n that_o have_v write_v hereof_o there_o be_v in_o africa_n by_o their_o report_n many_o of_o they_o call_v milliariae_fw-la for_o that_o every_o year_n they_o yield_v a_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o oil_n apiece_o and_o therefore_o mago_n allow_v threescore_o and_o fifteen_o foot_n every_o way_n for_o distance_n between_o olive_n tree_n or_o else_o five_o and_o forty_o at_o least_o even_o in_o lean_a and_o hard_a ground_n and_o those_o that_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o wind_n and_o in_o boetica_fw-la very_o the_o people_n use_v to_o reap_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n among_o olive_n tree_n now_o of_o all_o other_o folly_n this_o be_v one_o and_o bewray_v shameful_a blindness_n and_o ignorance_n to_o be_v drive_v to_o make_v glade_n between_o tree_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o good_a bigness_n and_o namely_o either_o by_o lop_n their_o bough_n too_o much_o for_o to_o let_v in_o light_n between_o and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o hasten_v their_o age_n and_o decay_v or_o else_o to_o draw_v they_o by_o cut_v they_o down_o clean_o wherein_o oftentimes_o they_o that_o do_v set_v they_o at_o first_o take_v themselves_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o blame_v their_o own_o want_n of_o skill_n consider_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a shame_n can_v happen_v to_o husbandman_n then_o to_o repent_v when_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o then_o go_v about_o to_o undo_v it_o much_o better_a it_o be_v of_o the_o twain_o in_o this_o case_n to_o fault_n in_o overwide_a than_o too_o straight_a room_n chap._n xiii_o ¶_o what_o tree_n grow_v but_o slow_o and_o which_o they_o be_v that_o soon_o come_v forward_o also_o of_o the_o savine_n some_o tree_n by_o nature_n be_v slack_a of_o growth_n and_o principal_o those_o that_o come_v of_o seed_n and_o live_v long_a but_o such_o as_o soon_o decay_n and_o die_v be_v quick_a of_o growth_n as_o the_o fig_n tree_n pomegranate_n tree_n plumme-tree_n appletree_n peartree_n myrtle_n and_o willow_n but_o they_o make_v amends_o for_o their_o short_a life_n in_o this_o that_o they_o go_v before_o other_o in_o fruit_n and_o enrich_v their_o master_n quick_o for_o they_o begin_v to_o bear_v well_o at_o three_o year_n age_n yea_o and_o they_o make_v a_o show_n thereof_o in_o their_o blossom_n before_o of_o all_o these_o the_o pear-tree_n be_v the_o slow_a but_o the_o cypirus_n as_o well_o the_o true_a &_o legitimat_fw-la as_o the_o bastard_n which_o be_v a_o shrub_n call_v pseudo_fw-la cypirus_n come_v fast_o forward_a of_o any_o other_o for_o they_o bear_v at_o first_o both_o blossom_n
remuneration_n be_v give_v of_o far_a which_o they_o call_v adorea_fw-la as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o moreover_o that_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o long_a time_n live_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o batter_v or_o gruel_n make_v of_o meal_n sod_a and_o not_o of_o bread_n be_v very_o evident_a by_o old_a record_n and_o chronicle_n for_o even_o at_o this_o day_n such_o thick_a gruel_n or_o pottage_n be_v call_v pulmentaria_n in_o latin_a and_o ennius_n a_o most_o ancient_a poet_n when_o he_o will_v express_v the_o famine_n of_o a_o city_n that_o have_v endure_v long_a siege_n report_v that_o the_o parent_n take_v by_o force_n from_o their_o chi●…dren_n their_o sop_n notwithstanding_o they_o cry_v piteous_o for_o very_a hunger_n moreover_o even_o in_o our_o time_n wherein_o we_o live_v the_o sacred_a and_o ceremonious_a feast_n by_o we_o observe_v in_o memorial_n of_o our_o birth_n day_n and_o nativity_n stand_v much_o upon_o furmenty_n gruel_n fritter_n and_o pancake_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o our_o gruel_n and_o such_o like_a pottage_n be_v as_o much_o unknown_a to_o greek_n as_o their_o polenta_fw-la or_o dry_v groat_n be_v strange_a to_o we_o here_o in_o italy_n there_o be_v no_o corn_n more_o hungry_a and_o greedy_a of_o nourishment_n than_o seed_n wheat_n or_o that_o draw_v more_o virtue_n and_o fat_a out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o nutriment●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…ouching_v the_o winter_n grain_n call_v in_o latin_a siligo_fw-la i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o daint●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…st_o delicate_a wheat_n that_o be_v for_o whiteness_n mildness_n and_o lightness_n it_o agree_v well_o with_o 〈◊〉_d ●…untries_n such_o as_o italy_n be_v and_o that_o part_n of_o gaul_n call_v comata_fw-la i._n lombary_n beyond_o t●…●…s_n also_o in_o savoy_n only_o and_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o meninians_n it_o will_v endure_v and_o hold_v the_o ow●…_n 〈◊〉_d well_o marry_o in_o other_o part_n of_o that_o country_n within_o two_o year_n it_o turn_v into_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d the_o only_a remedy_n therefore_o be_v to_o choose_v forth_o the_o heavy_a and_o weighty_a corn_n and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d sow_v chap._n ix_o ¶_o of_o pastry_n of_o grind_v and_o of_o meal_n the_o best_a manchet_n bread_n for_o to_o serve_v the_o table_n be_v make_v of_o the_o winter_n white_a wheat_n siligo_fw-la and_o the_o most_o excellent_a work_n of_o pastry_n likewise_o be_v wrought_v thereof_o and_o yet_o in_o italy_n it_o pass_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o case_n that_o of_o campain_n be_v blend_v with_o another_o sort_n which_o do_v grow_v about_o pis●…_n for_o the_o wheat_n of_o campaine_n be_v red_a but_o this_o of_o pisae_n white_a and_o more_o weighty_a it_o be_v if_o it_o come_v from_o a_o chalky_a ground_n or_o have_v chalk_n mingle_v among_o moreover_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a proportion_n that_o of_o the_o very_a pure_a corn_n of_o campain_n wheat_n which_o they_o call_v geld_v i._n well_o husked_a and_o cleanse_v a_o measure_n name_v modius_n shall_v yield_v four_o sextar_n or_o quart_n of_o fine_a meal_n but_o of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a grain_n which_o be_v not_o so_o geld_v 5_o sextar_n and_o half_a a_o modius_n beside_o of_o bolt_a flower_n and_o for_o a_o courser_n household_n breed_v which_o they_o call_v the_o second_o bread_n 4_o sextar_n of_o meal_n and_o as_o many_o of_o brans_fw-la also_o of_o the_o pisane_n wheat_n one_o modius_n shall_v yield_v five_o sextare_n of_o good_a meal_n and_o the_o rest_n equal_a to_o the_o former_a as_o for_o the_o clusine_n and_o aretine_n wheat_n in_o every_o modius_n it_o answer_v again_o six_o sextar_n of_o meal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n otherwise_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o now_o if_o you_o list_v to_o range_v and_o boult_v it_o for_o cork_n flower_n to_o make_v bread_n you_o shall_v have_v of_o manchet_n 16_o pound_n of_o course_n household_n bread_n three_o and_o half_o a_o modius_n of_o brans_fw-la but_o this_o proportion_n do_v not_o always_o hold_v for_o it_o alter_v according_a to_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a grind_n upon_o the_o mill_n for_o that_o which_o be_v ground_n dry_a render_v again_o more_o meal_n but_o if_o it_o be_v wet_a or_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o salt_n water_n it_o make_v the_o fair_a meal_n and_o full_a of_o fine_a flower_n and_o then_o shall_v you_o have_v more_o go_v away_o in_o brans_fw-la as_o for_o the_o word_n farina_n in_o latin_a i_o meal_n it_o be_v derive_v of_o far_a which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v the_o best_a &_o fine_a red_a wheat_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o very_a name_n that_o it_o carry_v final_o a_o modius_n of_o meal_n come_v of_o the_o french_a siligo_fw-la call_v blancheen_n or_o ble-blanch_a make_v in_o bread_n 22_o pound_n weight_n but_o of_o our_o italian_a 3_o or_o 4_o pound_n more_o in_o bread_n pan-baked_n for_o what_o corn_n soever_o it_o be_v there_o must_v be_v allowance_n of_o two_o pound_n vantage_n over_o and_o above_o for_o oven-baked_n bread_n chap._n x._o ¶_o of_o the_o meal_n call_v similago_fw-la of_o the_o white_a flower_n siligo_fw-la of_o other_o sort_n of_o meal_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o bake_v the_o best_a meal_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o they_o call_v in_o latin_a similago_fw-la be_v make_v of_o the_o common_a wheat_n if_o the_o corn_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n it_o yield_v ordinary_o for_o every_o modius_n half_o so_o much_o in_o ordinary_a meal_n and_o five_o sextar_n beside_o of_o flower_n call_v pollen_n for_o that_o be_v the_o latin_a term_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o common_a wheat_n triticum_fw-la proportionable_a to_o that_o which_o in_o the_o other_o winter_n wheat_n siligo_fw-la they_o call_v flos._n and_o great_a use_n hereof_o there_o be_v in_o coppersmith_n forge_n and_o in_o work-house_n where_o paper_n be_v make_v over_o and_o beside_o of_o courser_n grodgeon_n for_o brown_a bread_n four_o sextar_n and_o as_o much_o of_o brans_fw-la moreover_o the_o ordinary_a proportion_n go_v thus_o that_o of_o one_o modius_n of_o the_o fine_a meal_n similago_fw-la there_o shall_v be_v make_v 122_o love_n of_o bread_n &_o that_o a_o modius_n of_o the_o pure_a flower_n of_o siligo_fw-la shall_v yield_v 117._o as_o touch_v the_o price_n thus_o it_o go_v common_o in_o the_o market_n one_o year_n with_o another_o when_o corn_n be_v at_o a_o reasonable_a and_o indifferent_a rate_n a_o modius_n of_o downright_a meal_n be_v worth_a d._n 40_o ass_n but_o if_o the_o meal_n be_v sift_v and_o range_v from_o the_o gross_a brans_fw-la until_o it_o be_v similago_fw-la it_o will_v cost_v eight_o ass_n more_o and_o if_o it_o be_v bolt_v yet_o fine_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fine_a flower_n siligo_fw-la the_o over-deale_a in_o the_o price_n will_v be_v double_a another_o distinction_n or_o difference_n there_o be_v know_v of_o this_o proportion_n when_o a_o modius_n come_v of_o wheat_n of_o similago_fw-la be_v see_v to_o answer_v 17_o pound_n in_o bread_n and_o as_o much_o of_o wheat_n flower_n call_v pollen_n thirty_o pound_n and_o four_o ounce_n beside_o for_o second_o household_n bread_n two_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a and_o of_o the_o course_v or_o brown_a as_o many_o and_o six_o sextar_n over_o and_o above_o of_o brans_fw-la but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o winter_n white_a wheat_n call_v siligo_fw-la it_o never_o ripen_v kind_o &_o all_o together_o as_o other_o corn_n do_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o tender_a and_o ticklish_a as_o that_o no_o corn_n will_v less_o abide_v delay_n and_o tarry_v on_o worse_a great_a heed_n must_v be_v take_v thereof_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o be_v ripe_a present_o the_o seed_n shed_v and_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o ear_n howbeit_o less_o danger_n be_v it_o subject_a unto_o while_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o field_n than_o other_o kind_n of_o wheat_n for_o it_o bear_v always_o a_o upright_a spike_n or_o ear_n neither_o will_v it_o hold_v and_o retain_v that_o mildew_n which_o blast_v corn_n so_o much_o and_o turn_v it_o into_o black_a powder_n as_o for_o that_o kind_n of_o corn_n which_o they_o call_v arinca_n it_o make_v the_o sweet_a bread_n the_o grain_n itself_o be_v more_o fast_o &_o full_a than_o the_o fine_a red_a wheat_n far_o it_o carry_v a_o big_a ear_n and_o be_v beside_o more_o ponderous_a and_o weighty_a seldom_o be_v it_o see_v that_o a_o modius_n of_o this_o grain_n make_v full_a 16_o pound_n in_o greece_n they_o have_v much_o ado_n with_o it_o to_o thresh_v it_o clean_o and_o falter_v it_o from_o the_o hul_n and_o eile_n for_o which_o cause_n homer_n say_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o give_v it_o as_o provender_n to_o horse_n and_o such_o labour_a garron_n and_o the_o very_a same_o it_o be_v which_o he_o call_v olyra_n howbeit_o this_o corn_n in_o egypt_n go_v out_o easy_o under_o the_o flail_n be_v
be_v sufficient_a to_o refresh_v and_o nourish_v the_o corn_n virgil_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o fallows_n will_v be_v make_v every_o year_n and_o that_o our_o corn_n field_n shall_v rest_v between_o while_n and_o bear_v but_o each_o other_o year_n and_o sure_o i_o do_v find_v this_o rule_n of_o his_o most_o true_a and_o doubtless_o right_v profitable_a in_o case_n a_o man_n have_v land_n enough_o for_o to_o let_v his_o ground_n play_v they_o and_o rest_v every_o second_o year_n but_o how_o if_o a_o man_n be_v streight_v that_o way_n and_o have_v no_o such_o reach_n and_o circuit_n lie_v to_o his_o live_n let_v he_o help_v himself_o this_o way_n let_v he_o i_o say_v sow_v his_o good_a red_a wheat_n far_o against_o the_o next_o year_n upon_o that_o ground_n from_o whence_o he_o gather_v this_o year_n a_o crop_n of_o lupin_n vetch_n or_o bean_n or_o some_o such_o grain_n as_o do_v enrich_v and_o muck_n the_o ground_n for_o this_o also_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v note_v that_o some_o corn_n be_v sow_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o by_o the_o way_n as_o it_o be_v to_o advance_v and_o help_v other_o to_o fructify_v howbeit_o small_a fruit_n and_o increase_v to_o speak_v of_o arise_v thereby_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v once_o for_o all_o in_o the_o book_n immediate_o go_v before_o because_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o reiterate_v and_o inculcate_v one_o thing_n often_o for_o herein_o regard_v especial_o aught_o to_o be_v have_v unto_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o every_o soil_n chap._n xxii_o ¶_o of_o certain_a country_n exceed_o fertile_a and_o fruitful_a of_o a_o vine_n bear_v grape_n twice_o in_o one_o year_n of_o the_o difference_n and_o diversity_n observe_v in_o water_n there_o be_v in_o africa_n or_o barbary_n a_o city_n call_v tacape_n situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sand_n as_o man_n go_v to_o the_o syrt_n and_o leptis_n the_o great_a the_o territory_n lie_v about_o which_o city_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v so_o well_o water_v be_v marvelous_a fruitful_a and_o indeed_o pass_v a_o wonder_n and_o be_v incredible_a within_o this_o tract_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o serve_v abundant_o for_o three_o mile_n well_o near_o every_o way_n the_o head_n thereof_o very_o be_v large_a enough_o otherwise_o howbeit_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o it_o be_v serve_v with_o water_n from_o thence_o by_o turn_n and_o dispense_v it_o be_v among_o they_o at_o certain_a set_v hour_n and_o not_o otherwise_o there_o stand_v there_o a_o mighty_a great_a date-tree_n have_v under_o it_o grow_v a_o olive_n under_o which_o there_o be_v a_o figtree_n and_o that_o overspread_v a_o pomegranate_n tree_n under_o the_o shade_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o vine_n and_o under_o the_o compass_n thereof_o first_o they_o sow_v frument_n or_o ear_a corn_n after_o that_o pulse_n and_o then_o word_n and_o herb_n for_o the_o pot_n all_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o year_n every_o one_o of_o these_o rehearse_v live_v joy_n and_o thrive_v under_o the_o shade_n of_o other_o every_o four_o cubit_n square_a of_o this_o soil_n take_v the_o measure_n of_o a_o cubit_n from_o the_o elbow_n not_o to_o the_o finger_n end_v stretch_v out_o in_o length_n but_o clasp_v together_o into_o the_o fist_n be_v sell_v for_o inch_n 4_o denier_n roman_n but_o this_o one_o surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n the_o vine_n in_o the_o say_a territory_n bear_v twice_o a_o year_n and_o yield_v their_o grape_n ripe_a for_o a_o double_a vintage_n so_o exceed_v fruitful_a be_v the_o soil_n that_o unless_o the_o rankness_n thereof_o be_v abate_v and_o take_v down_o by_o bear_v sundry_a fruit_n one_o under_o and_o after_o another_o so_o that_o it_o be_v employ_v to_o one_o thing_n alone_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v never_o have_v any_o good_a thereof_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o over-ranknesse_n each_o several_a fruit_n will_v perish_v and_o come_v to_o nought_o but_o now_o by_o mean_n of_o ply_v and_o follow_v it_o still_o with_o seed_n a_o man_n shall_v gather_v one_o fruit_n or_o other_o ripe_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v know_v that_o man_n can_v overcharge_v the_o ground_n no_o nor_o feed_v the_o fertility_n of_o it_o sufficient_o moreover_o all_o kind_n of_o water_n be_v not_o of_o like_a nature_n nor_o of_o equal_a goodness_n for_o to_o drench_v and_o refresh_v the_o ground_n in_o the_o province_n of_o narbon_n now_o languedoc_n there_o be_v a_o famous_a well_o or_o fountain_n name_v orge_n within_o the_o very_a head_n whereof_o there_o grow_v certain_a herb_n so_o much_o desire_v and_o seek_v for_o by_o cow_n and_o ox_n that_o to_o seek_v and_o get_v a_o mouthful_n of_o they_o they_o will_v thrust_v in_o their_o whole_a head_n over_o their_o ear_n until_o they_o meet_v therewith_o but_o howsoever_o these_o herb_n seem_v to_o spring_v &_o grow_v within_o the_o water_n certain_z it_o be_v that_o nourish_v they_o be_v not_o but_o by_o rain_n from_o above_o and_o therefore_o to_o conclude_v &_o knit_v up_o all_o in_o one_o word_n let_v every_o man_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n both_o of_o his_o own_o land_n which_o he_o have_v and_o also_o of_o the_o water_n wherewith_o he_o be_v serve_v chap._n xxiii_o ¶_o of_o the_o diverse_a quality_n of_o the_o soil_n also_o the_o manner_n of_o dung_v or_o manure_v ground_n if_o you_o meet_v with_o a_o ground_n of_o your_o own_o which_o we_o call_v heretofore_o by_o the_o name_n of_o tenera_fw-la the_o flower_n indeed_o and_o principal_a of_o all_o other_o after_o you_o have_v take_v off_o a_o crop_n of_o barley_n you_o may_v very_o well_o sow_v millet_n thereupon_o and_o when_o that_o be_v in_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o barn_n proceed_v to_o radish_n last_o of_o all_o after_o they_o be_v draw_v there_o may_v be_v barley_n or_o common_a wheat_n sow_v in_o the_o place_n like_v as_o they_o do_v in_o campaine_n for_o sure_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n need_v no_o other_o tillage_n but_o often_o sow_v another_o order_n there_o be_v beside_o this_o in_o sow_v of_o such_o soil_n namely_o that_o where_o there_o grow_v the_o red_a wheat_n adoreum_fw-la or_o far_o there_o the_o ground_n shall_v rest_v all_o the_o four_o winter_n month_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n be_v sow_v again_o with_o bean_n so_o that_o it_o always_o be_v employ_v and_o keep_v occupy_v until_o winter_n without_o any_o intermission_n and_o say_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o fat_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v order_v so_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o bear_v by_o turn_n in_o this_o sort_n that_o after_o the_o frumenty_n or_o spike_n corn_n be_v take_v off_o there_o be_v pulse_n swoon_v three_o time_n one_o after_o another_o but_o in_o case_n the_o ground_n be_v over_o poor_a and_o lean_a it_o must_v be_v suffer_v to_o rest_n and_o take_v repose_v two_o year_n in_o three_o moreover_o many_o husbandman_n do_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o sow_v white_a corn_n or_o frument_n upon_o any_o land_n but_o such_o as_o lay_v fallow_a and_o rest_v the_o year_n before_o however_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n in_o this_o part_n of_o agriculture_n consist_v in_o dung_v whereof_o i_o have_v write_v already_o in_o the_o former_a book_n next_o to_o this_o this_o one_o point_n only_o be_v resolve_v upon_o by_o all_o man_n that_o none_o of_o our_o ground_n ought_v to_o be_v sow_v unless_o they_o be_v manure_v and_o muck_v before_o and_o yet_o herein_o must_v we_o be_v direct_v by_o certain_a rule_n peculiar_a and_o proper_a thereunto_o as_o follow_v millet_n panic_n rape_n turnip_n or_o navews_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v sow_v but_o in_o a_o ground_n that_o be_v dung_v if_o there_o be_v no_o compost_n lay_v upon_o a_o ground_n sow_v upon_o it_o frument_n or_o bread-corne_n rather_o than_o barley_n likewise_o in_o ground_n that_o rest_n and_o lie_v fallow_a every_o other_o year_n albeit_o in_o all_o man_n opinion_n they_o be_v think_v good_a for_o to_o bear_v bean_n yet_o notwithstanding_o bean_n love_v better_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o ground_n but_o new_o muck_v he_o that_o mind_v to_o sow_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n must_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n before_o spread_v his_o dung_n turn_v it_o in_o with_o the_o plough_n and_o so_o incorporat_a it_o with_o the_o soil_n present_o after_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n even_o so_o also_o if_o a_o man_n purpose_n to_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n let_v he_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n dispose_v of_o his_o muck_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o spread_v it_o the_o ordinary_a proportion_n be_v to_o lay_v 18_o tumbrel_n or_o load_n thereof_o upon_o every_o acre_n throw_v abroad_o it_o must_v be_v also_o before_o it_o be_v dry_v and_o ere_o you_o sow_v or_o else_o so_o
soon_o as_o the_o seed_n be_v in_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v be_v harrow_v in_o with_o the_o corn_n but_o in_o case_n this_o manner_n of_o dung_v be_v neglect_v it_o follow_v then_o before_o that_o you_o do_v harrow_n to_o strew_v the_o short_a small_a dung_n in_o manner_n of_o dust_n gather_v out_o of_o coupes_z mues_n and_o barton_n where_o foul_a be_v feed_v or_o else_o to_o cast_v goat_n treddle_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o if_o you_o will_v sow_v seed_n and_o then_o with_o rake_n and_o harrow_n to_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o soil_n to_o the_o end_n now_o that_o we_o may_v determine_v full_o as_o touch_v this_o care_n also_o belong_v to_o dung_n every_o sheep_n or_o goat_n and_o such_o small_a cattle_n shall_v by_o right_o yield_v ordinary_o in_o dung_n one_o load_n in_o day_n ten_o day_n and_o every_o head_n of_o big_a beast_n ten_o load_n for_o unless_o this_o proportion_n and_o quantity_n of_o muck_n be_v gather_v plain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o granger_n or_o master_n of_o husbandry_n have_v not_o do_v his_o part_n but_o fail_v in_o litering_a of_o his_o cattle_n some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o the_o best_a way_n of_o muck_v a_o land_n be_v to_o fold_v sheep_n and_o such_o like_a small_a cattle_n thereupon_o even_o in_o the_o broad_a open_a field_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o enclose_v or_o impark_v they_o within_o hurdle_n in_o a_o word_n a_o ground_n not_o dung_v at_o all_o grow_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o again_o if_o it_o be_v overmuch_o dung_v the_o heart_n thereof_o be_v burn_v away_o and_o therefore_o the_o better_a and_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o muck_n by_o little_a at_o once_o and_o often_o rather_o than_o to_o overdo_v it_o at_o once_o the_o hot_a that_o a_o soil_n be_v it_o stand_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o less_o compost_n it_o require_v chap._n xxiiii_o ¶_o of_o good_a seed-corne_n the_o manner_n of_o sow_v ground_n well_o how_o much_o seed_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o grain_n a_o acre_n will_v take_v the_o due_a season_n of_o seednesse_n the_o best_a corn_n or_o zea_n for_o seed_n be_v of_o one_o year_n age_n two_o year_n old_a be_v not_o so_o good_a that_o of_o three_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o for_o beyond_o that_o time_n the_o heart_n be_v dead_a and_o such_o corn_n will_v never_o spurt_v and_o very_o this_o that_o be_v say_v of_o one_o sort_n may_v be_v verify_v of_o all_o kind_n the_o corn_n that_o settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mowgh_n in_o a_o barn_n towards_o the_o floor_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v reserve_v for_o seed_n and_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v best_a because_o it_o be_v weighty_a for_o therein_o lie_v the_o goodness_n neither_o be_v there_o a_o better_a way_n to_o discern_v and_o distinguish_v good_a corn_n from_o other_o if_o you_o see_v a_o ear_n of_o corn_n have_v grain_n in_o it_o here_o and_o there_o stare_v distant_a asunder_o be_v sure_o the_o corn_n be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v cast_v aside_o the_o best_a grain_n look_v red_a and_o be_v break_v between_o one_o tooth_n retain_v still_o the_o same_o colour_n within_o the_o worse_a corn_n for_o seed_n be_v that_o which_o show_v more_o of_o the_o white_a flower_n within_o furthermore_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o some_o ground_n take_v more_o seed_n and_o some_o less_o and_o hereby_o very_o do_v husband_n man_n gather_v their_o first_o presage_n religious_o of_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a harvest_n for_o when_o they_o see_v the_o ground_n swallow_v more_o seed_n than_o ordinary_a they_o have_v a_o ceremony_n to_o say_v &_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v hungry_a and_o have_v greedy_o eat_v the_o seed_n when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o sow_v a_o moist_a ground_n good_a reason_n there_o be_v to_o make_v the_o quick_a dispatch_n and_o to_o do_v it_o betimes_o for_o fear_v lest_o rain_n come_v to_o rot_v it_o but_o contrariwise_o in_o dry_a place_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o stay_v the_o late_a and_o attend_v till_o rain_v follow_v lest_o by_o lie_v long_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o conceive_v for_o want_v of_o moisture_n it_o lose_v the_o heart_n &_o turn_n to_o nothing_o semblable_o when_o a_o man_n sow_v early_o he_o must_v bestow_v the_o more_o seed_n and_o sow_v thick_a because_o it_o be_v long_o ere_o it_o swell_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o chit_z but_o if_o he_o be_v late_a in_o his_o seednes_n he_o shall_v cast_v it_o thin_a into_o the_o ground_n for_o thick_o sow_v will_v choke_v and_o kill_v the_o seed_n moreover_o in_o this_o feat_n of_o sow_v there_o be_v a_o pretty_a skill_n and_o cunning_a namely_o to_o carry_v a_o even_a hand_n and_o cast_v the_o seed_n equal_o throughout_o the_o whole_a field_n the_o hand_n in_o any_o case_n of_o the_o seedsman_n must_v agree_v with_o his_o gate_n and_o march_n it_o ought_v always_o to_o go_v just_a with_o his_o right_a foot_n herein_o also_o this_o will_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o one_o be_v more_o fortunate_a and_o have_v a_o more_o lucky_a hand_n than_o another_o and_o the_o seed_n will_v prosper_v better_a and_o yield_v more_o increase_n that_o such_o a_o one_o sow_v a_o hide_a secret_n sure_o in_o nature_n and_o whereof_o we_o can_v yield_v no_o sound_a reason_n over_o and_o beside_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o corn_n come_v from_o a_o cold_a soil_n must_v not_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o hot_a ground_n nor_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o a_o forward_a and_o hasty_a field_n aught_o to_o be_v transfer_v into_o lateward_n land_n howsoever_o some_o there_o be_v that_o have_v give_v rule_n clean_o contrary_a howbeit_o they_o have_v deceive_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o foolish_a curiosity_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o quantity_n of_o seed_n that_o must_v be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n both_o of_o ground_n and_o grain_n these_o principle_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o a_o reasonable_a good_a ground_n of_o a_o mean_a temperature_n a_o acre_n in_o ordinary_a proportion_n will_v ask_v of_o common_a wheat_n triticum_fw-la or_o of_o the_o fine_a wheat_n siligo_fw-la 5_o modij_fw-la of_o the_o red_a wheat_n far_o or_o of_o spell_v seed_n for_o so_o we_o call_v a_o kind_n of_o bread_n corn_n ten_o modij_fw-la of_o barley_n six_o of_o bean_n as_o much_o as_o of_o common_a wheat_n and_o a_o five_o part_n or_o one_o modius_n over_o of_o vetch_n 12_o of_o cich_a pease_n the_o great_a cichling_n the_o less_o and_o of_o pease_n three_o of_o lupin_n ten_o of_o lentil_o 3_o as_o for_o these_o folk_n will_v have_v they_o sow_v together_o with_o dry_a dung_n of_o ervile_a six_o of_o silicia_n or_o feni-greek_n six_o of_o phaseol_n or_o kidny_n bean_n four_o of_o dradge_n or_o balimong_v for_o horse_n provender_n 20_o but_o of_o millet_n and_o panic_n 4_o sextar_n howbeit_o herein_o can_v be_v set_v down_o no_o just_a proportion_n for_o the_o soil_n may_v alter_v all_o and_o in_o one_o word_n a_o fat_a ground_n will_v receive_v more_o and_o a_o lean_a less_o beside_o there_o arise_v a_o difference_n another_o way_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v a_o massy_a fast_o chalky_a and_o moist_a ground_n you_o may_v bestow_v in_o one_o acre_n thereof_o six_o modij_fw-la either_o of_o common_a wheat_n or_o of_o fine_a siligo_fw-la but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v loose_a and_o light_n naked_a dry_a and_o yet_o in_o good_a heart_n and_o free_a it_o will_v ask_v but_o four_o for_o the_o lean_a that_o a_o ground_n be_v unless_o it_o be_v sow_v scant_o and_o the_o straw_n come_v up_o also_o thin_a the_o short_a ear_n will_v the_o corn_n have_v and_o the_o same_o light_n in_o the_o head_n and_o nothing_o therein_o be_v the_o ground_n rich_a and_o fat_a you_o shall_v see_v out_o of_o one_o root_n a_o number_n of_o stem_n to_o spring_n so_o that_o although_o the_o grain_n be_v thin_a sow_v yet_o will_v it_o come_v up_o thick_a and_o bear_v a_o fair_a and_o full_a ear_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n you_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o to_o keep_v a_o mean_a between_o four_o and_o six_o modij_fw-la have_v respect_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v of_o wheat_n five_o modij_fw-la sow_v at_o all_o adventure_n and_o neither_o more_o no_o less_o whatsoever_o the_o ground_n be_v to_o conclude_v if_o the_o ground_n be_v set_v with_o tree_n or_o lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d all_o be_v one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v lean_a hungry_a and_o out_o of_o heart_n and_o hereto_o may_v be_v reduce_v that_o notable_a aphorism_n worthy_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v as_o a_o divine_a oracle_n take_v not_o too_o much_o of_o a_o land_n wear_v not_o out_o all_o the_o fatness_n but_o leave_v it_o in_o some_o heart_n over_o and_o above_o
better_o four_o denier_n roman_n the_o lint_n or_o nappy_a down_o which_o linen_n cloth_n bear_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o soft_a cotton_n especial_o such_o as_o come_v of_o ship_n sail_n that_o have_v lie_v at_o sea_n be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o physic_n bleedin●…_n the_o ash_n also_o make_v thereof_o be_v count_v a_o good_a succedane_n of_o spodium_n and_o for_o their_o efficacy_n may_v go_v for_o it_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o poppy_n much_o seek_v after_o for_o blanch_a and_o bleach_v of_o linen_n clothes_n for_o be_v skour_v therewith_o it_o be_v wonderful_a how_o white_a and_o pure_a they_o will_v look_v &_o yet_o for_o all_o the_o beauty_n that_o consist_v in_o that_o colour_n people_n be_v grow_v to_o this_o disorder_n &_o vain_a enormity_n that_o they_o have_v assay_v to_o stain_v and_o die_v their_o linen_n and_o naperie_n into_o other_o colour_n as_o well_o as_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n which_o practice_n be_v first_o see_v in_o the_o armada_n or_o fleet_n of_o k._n alexander_n the_o great_a upon_o the_o great_a river_n indus_n at_o what_o time_n as_o his_o captain_n and_o admiral_n in_o a_o certain_a skirmish_n that_o they_o make_v with_o the_o indian_n change_v the_o arm_n and_o ensign_n of_o their_o ship_n whereat_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v upon_o the_o shore_n and_o strand_n be_v astonish_v to_o see_v their_o sail_n and_o streamer_n paint_v with_o diverse_a colour_n wave_a in_o the_o wind_n semblable_o the_o sail_n of_o that_o ship_n be_v die_v purple_a wherein_o m._n antonius_n together_o with_o cleopatra_n come_v to_o actium_n and_o in_o which_o they_o flee_v both_o from_o thence_o and_o escape_v and_o indeed_o heretofore_o a_o red_a purple_a banner_n erect_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mast_n be_v the_o badge_n or_o ensign_n of_o the_o royal_a admiral_n ship_n but_o afterward_o they_o begin_v at_o rome_n to_o incourtaine_n their_o theatre_n with_o such_o veil_n die_v in_o colour_n only_o for_o shade_n a_o invention_n devise_v by_o q._n catulus_n at_o what_o time_n as_o he_o dedicate_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o capitol_n in_o process_n of_o time_n lentulus_n spinter_n by_o report_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o game_n and_o play_n appollinate_a draw_v fine_a curtain_n over_o the_o great_a amphitheatre_n at_o rome_n howbeit_o not_o long_o after_o caesar_n dictator_n cause_v the_o grand_a forum_n or_o common_a place_n at_o rome_n to_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o such_o rich_a curtain_n yea_o and_o the_o high_a fair_a street_n call_v sacra_fw-la to_o be_v hang_v on_o both_o side_n from_o his_o own_o dwell_n house_n to_o the_o very_a capitol_n cliff_n which_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a sight_n be_v more_o wonder_v at_o and_o see_v with_o great_a admiration_n than_o the_o brave_a show_n and_o tourney_v that_o he_o set_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o swordplaier_n at_o sharp_a and_o to_o the_o utterance_n then_o follow_v marcellus_n also_o the_o son_n of_o octavia_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n who_o in_o his_o own_o aedileship_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o consulship_n of_o his_o uncle_n augustus_n beforesaid_a upon_o the_o calends_n or_o first_o day_n of_o august_n that_o year_n cause_v the_o roman_a forum_n to_o be_v draw_v all_o over_o and_o shadow_v with_o the_o like_a courtain_n although_o he_o represent_v at_o that_o time_n no_o solemnity_n at_o all_o of_o game_n and_o play_n and_o this_o he_o do_v only_o that_o they_o who_o come_v to_o plead_v at_o the_o bar_n may_v stand_v under_o shade_n more_o wholesome_o lord_n what_o a_o change_n be_v here_o at_o rome_n since_o the_o day_n of_o cato_n the_o censor_n who_o think_v it_o meet_v and_o requisite_a yea_o and_o give_v advise_v that_o the_o say_a forum_n or_o great_a hal_n of_o common_a plea_n shall_v be_v pave_v and_o lay_v all_o over_o with_o caltrap_n under_o foot_n to_o keep_v our_o lawyer_n and_o busy_a pleader_n from_o thence_o of_o late_a day_n there_o be_v see_v in_o the_o amphitheatre_n of_o emperor_n nero_n traverse_v draw_v upon_o cord_n and_o rope_n with_o fine_a courtain_n of_o blue_a azure_a colour_n like_o the_o sky_n and_o those_o beset_v with_o star_n where_o the_o very_a floor_n of_o the_o ground_n under_o man_n foot_n be_v colour_v red_a and_o wherefore_o serve_v these_o in_o cloister_a court_n and_o walk_v now_o but_o to_o keep_v the_o moss_n forsooth_o upon_o the_o ground_n or_o rather_o the_o fine_a fret-worke_n in_o pavement_n from_o sunburn_v but_o for_o all_o these_o painting_n and_o rich_a dye_n yet_o when_o all_o be_v do_v the_o white_a linen_n hold_v the_o own_o still_o &_o be_v high_o esteem_v above_o all_o colour_n and_o no_o doubt_n in_o great_a price_n such_o cloth_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o in_o good_a faith_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o well_o in_o bloody_a battle_n as_o at_o break_a shipwreck_n howbeit_o homer_n testify_v that_o few_o there_o be_v who_o go_v to_o the_o war_n with_o linen_n habergeon_n or_o curet_n but_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o poet_n as_o the_o better_a learned_a expositor_n do_v terpret_v mean_v that_o ship-tackling_a sail_n cord_n and_o rope_n be_v make_v of_o this_o line_n speak_v as_o he_o do_v of_o note_v sparta_n whereby_o he_o understand_v indeed_o sata_fw-la i._o cordage_n of_o swoon_n line_n or_o garden_n flax_n chap._n ii_o ¶_o the_o nature_n of_o sparta_n or_o spanish_a broom_n the_o manner_n of_o handle_v and_o dress_v it_o when_o it_o be_v first_o use_v in_o cordage_n what_o plant_n there_o be_v that_o live_v and_o grow_v without_o root_n spart_n very_o be_v not_o in_o use_n and_o request_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o neither_o be_v it_o know_v before_o the_o first_o voyage_n and_o expedition_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n make_v in_o warlike_a manner_n into_o spain_n a_o herb_n this_o be_v also_o grow_v of_o itself_o without_o set_v or_o sow_v which_o indeed_o it_o can_v abide_v full_o well_o and_o proper_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o rush_n of_o a_o dry_a and_o lean_a ground_n and_o a_o very_a defect_n or_o imperfection_n appropriate_a to_o that_o country_n alone_o of_o spain_n for_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o fault_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n that_o breed_v it_o and_o where_o it_o come_v up_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v sow_v and_o set_v or_o will_v grow_v at_o all_o that_o in_o africa_n or_o barbary_n be_v very_o small_a and_o good_a for_o nothing_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o new_a carthage_n or_o cartagena_n which_o be_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o spain_n it_o grow_v much_o howbeit_o all_o that_o tract_n be_v not_o give_v to_o breed_v it_o but_o look_v where_o it_o come_v up_o you_o shall_v see_v whole_a mountain_n all_o overspread_v and_o cover_v with_o it_o hereof_o the_o rustical_a peasant_n make_v their_o mattrace_n and_o bed_n this_o be_v their_o fuel_n wherewith_o they_o keep_v fire_n of_o it_o they_o make_v their_o torch_n and_o link_n to_o give_v they_o light_n with_o it_o they_o be_v commonmon_o shod_a and_o the_o poor_a shepherd_n clothe_v themselves_o therewith_o howbeit_o hurtful_a be_v this_o plant_n to_o cattle_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o tender_a top_n and_o crop_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o they_o may_v brouse_a and_o eat_v without_o harm_n for_o other_o use_n when_o the_o spaniard_n will_v pluck_v it_o up_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n withal_o and_o a_o great_a toil_n about_o it_o for_o their_o leg_n must_v be_v well_o boot_v as_o it_o be_v with_o grive_v their_o hand_n cover_v with_o thick_a hedging-glove_n as_o gauntlet_n and_o be_v thus_o arm_v at_o all_o point_n yet_o they_o lie_v tug_v at_o it_o pull_v writhe_v and_o wrest_v the_o same_o with_o hook_n and_o crook_n either_o of_o bone_n or_o wood_n until_o they_o have_v their_o will_n of_o it_o come_v they_o about_o this_o work_n in_o winter_n time_n it_o be_v in_o manner_n unpossible_a to_o get_v it_o up_o but_o from_o the_o ides_n i._o the_o mid_n of_o may_n unto_o mid-iune_n it_o be_v very_o tractable_a for_o this_o be_v the_o time_n and_o season_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o then_o common_o they_o gather_v it_o for_o their_o ordinary_a use_n before_o name_v be_v once_o pull_v and_o sort_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a it_o be_v make_v up_o into_o bundle_n and_o faggot_n with_o the_o life_n still_o in_o it_o and_o so_o pile_v on_o a_o heap_n for_o the_o first_o two_o day_n the_o three_o day_n they_o unbind_v it_o lay_v it_o loose_a and_o scatter_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o to_o be_v dry_v which_o do_v they_o make_v it_o up_o again_o into_o faggot_n and_o so_o bring_v it_o in_o and_o lay_v it_o up_o within_o house_n after_o all_o this_o they_o steep_v it_o
especial_o i_o say_v if_o it_o thunder_v much_o second_o they_o will_v not_o last_v above_o one_o year_n item_n the_o tender_a &_o dainty_a be_v those_o that_o breed_v in_o the_o sprin●…_n and_o that_o indeed_o be_v the_o best_a time_n for_o they_o item_n in_o some_o country_n the_o overflow_n of_o river_n engender_v mushroom_n and_o namely_o at_o mitylene_n where_o by_o report_n they_o will_v not_o otherwise_o grow_v but_o upon_o floten_a ground_n and_o namely_o in_o such_o place_n whither_o the_o water_n have_v bring_v from_o tiara_n a_o certain_a vegetative_a seed_n to_o breed_v they_o and_o very_o that_o tiara_n be_v wonderful_o store_v &_o replenish_v with_o such_o as_o touch_v the_o truffle_n or_o mushroom_n of_o asia_n the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o be_v near_o unto_o lampsacum_fw-la and_o alopeconnesus_n but_o the_o best_a that_o greece_n yield_v be_v in_o the_o territory_n about_o the_o city_n elis._n in_o this_o toadstool_n or_o mushroom_n kind_n be_v those_o flat_a fuss_n and_o puff_v to_o be_v reckon_v which_o the_o greek_n name_n pezici_n pezitae_n as_o they_o have_v no_o root_n at_o all_o so_o they_o be_v altogether_o without_o either_o steel_n or_o tail_n in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o these_o i_o must_v needs_o speak_v of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o famous_a plant_n laserpitium_n which_o the_o greek_n name_n silphium_n discover_v and_o find_v first_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a province_n of_o barbary_n cyrenaica_n the_o juice_n or_o liquor_n draw_v out_o of_o this_o herb_n they_o call_v dulcis_fw-la laser_n a_o drug_n so_o magnify_v of_o such_o singularity_n and_o use_n in_o physic_n especial_o that_o it_o be_v sell_v by_o weight_n and_o a_o dram_n thereof_o cost_v common_o english_a roman_a denier_n for_o these_o many_o year_n of_o late_a there_o be_v none_o of_o this_o plant_n to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o country_n of_o cyrenaica_n beforesaid_a for_o that_o the_o publican_n and_o farmer_n of_o the_o pasture_n and_o ground_n there_o under_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v put_v in_o their_o cattle_n among_o these_o plant_n and_o eat_v all_o down_o by_o that_o mean_n find_v thereby_o a_o great_a gain_n or_o commodity_n than_o by_o let_v they_o stand_v for_o the_o juice_n or_o liquor_n aforesaid_a one_o only_a stalk_n or_o stem_v thereof_o have_v be_v find_v in_o our_o day_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o emperor_n nero_n as_o a_o present_a for_o a_o great_a novelty_n if_o it_o chance_v at_o any_o time_n that_o either_o sheep_n or_o goat_n which_o common_o bite_v near_o to_o the_o ground_n do_v light_n upon_o a_o young_a plant_n thereof_o new_o peep_v forth_o and_o not_o evident_a to_o be_v see_v you_o shall_v know_v it_o by_o these_o sign_n the_o sheep_n present_o so_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v taste_v it_o will_v drop_v asleep_a and_o the_o goat_n fall_v a_o sneeze_n for_o these_o many_o year_n the_o merchant_n have_v bring_v we_o into_o italy_n no_o other_o asafoetida_n laser_n than_o that_o which_o grow_v abundant_o in_o persis_n or_o media_n and_o in_o armenia_n but_o it_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o this_o of_o cyrenaica_n and_o come_v short_a of_o it_o for_o goodness_n and_o this_o that_o we_o have_v be_v no_o better_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o they_o sophisticate_a and_o corrupt_a it_o with_o gum_n with_o sagapeum_fw-la or_o else_o with_o bruise_a bean_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o scarcity_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o remember_v that_o which_o befall_v at_o rome_n in_o that_o year_n wherein_o c._n valerius_n and_o m._n herennius_n be_v consul_n when_o by_o great_a good_a fortune_n there_o be_v bring_v from_o cyrenae_n thirty_o pound_n weight_n of_o the_o best_a laser_n and_o set_v abroad_o to_o be_v see_v in_o open_a place_n of_o all_o comer_n as_o also_o i_o may_v not_o let_v pass_v another_o occurrent_a namely_o how_o caesar_n dictatour_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n take_v forth_o open_o out_o of_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o city_n with_o other_o treasure_n both_o of_o 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and_o churlish_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v abide_v any_o culture_n or_o good_a order_n by_o man_n hand_n but_o if_o one_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o tend_v and_o cherish_v it_o it_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o be_v go_v into_o the_o desert_n and_o unpeople_a part_n of_o the_o country_n or_o else_o window_n away_o and_o die_v moreover_o they_o set_v down_o this_o description_n of_o it_o that_o it_o have_v many_o root_n and_o those_o big_a and_o thick_a a_o stem_n or_o stalk_n resemble_v the_o herb_n sagapeum_fw-la or_o fennellgeant_a howbeit_o not_o altogether_o so_o great_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o plant_n which_o they_o term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o maspetum_fw-la come_v very_o near_o in_o all_o respect_n to_o those_o of_o smallach_n or_o perse_o as_o touch_v the_o seed_n that_o it_o bear_v flat_a and_o thin_a it_o be_v in_o manner_n of_o leaf_n but_o the_o leaf_n itself_o thereof_o shed_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n the_o cattle_n that_o use_v to_o feed_v thereupon_o and_o whereof_o they_o be_v very_o greedy_a first_o fall_v a_o scour_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o be_v cleanse_v and_o rid_v of_o ill_a humour_n begin_v to_o wax_v fat_a and_o their_o flesh_n by_o this_o mean_n become_v wonderful_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a they_o report_v moreover_o that_o after_o the_o leaf_n be_v fall_v man_n also_o be_v wont_n in_o old_a time_n to_o eat_v the_o stem_n or_o stalk_v thereof_o either_o roast_v and_o bake_v under_o the_o cindres_n or_o else_o boil_v and_o sod_v in_o water_n and_o their_o body_n likewise_o for_o the_o first_o 40_o day_n ensue_v do_v nothing_o but_o purge_v till_o they_o be_v clear_v of_o all_o disease_n breed_v by_o occasion_n of_o any_o cacochymie_n or_o collection_n of_o ill_a humour_n within_o they_o now_o concern_v the_o juice_n or_o sovereign_a liquor_n before_o say_v the_o manner_n be_v to_o draw_v it_o after_o two_o sort_n to_o wit_n by_o scarification_n either_o out_o of_o the_o root_n or_o forth_o of_o the_o stem_n and_o master_n stalk_v and_o hereof_o it_o come_v to_o have_v two_o name_n rhizias_n and_o caulias_n but_o the_o late_a of_o these_o two_o to_o wit_n that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o stem_n be_v count_v the_o worst_a fubiect_a to_o putrefaction_n and_o sell_v cheap_a than_o the_o other_o to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o root_n of_o laserpitium_n it_o have_v a_o black_a rind_n or_o bark_n upon_o it_o wherewith_o the_o merchant_n use_v to_o sophisticat_v many_o of_o their_o drug_n as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o dress_v and_o order_v the_o juice_n thereof_o it_o be_v no_o soon_o draw_v but_o they_o put_v it_o into_o certain_a vessel_n together_o with_o brans_fw-la among_o then_o ever_o and_o anon_o they_o ply_v it_o with_o stir_v and_o shog_a until_o it_o have_v lose_v the_o crudity_n and_o verdure_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o work_n come_v to_o the_o maturity_n and_o perfection_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o well_o follow_v soon_o will_v it_o catch_v a_o vinew_n begin_v to_o putrify_v and_o so_o continue_v but_o a_o while_n in_o this_o work_n of_o they_o they_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o the_o colour_n how_o it_o change_v for_o when_o they_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v high_a &_o that_o they_o see_v it_o once_o dry_a and_o have_v do_v sweat_v &_o breathe_v out_o the_o raw_a humidity_n and_o vapour_n within_o than_o they_o know_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v wrought_v sufficient_o and_o come_v to_o the_o full_a ripeness_n other_o there_o be_v who_o say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o laserpitium_n bear_v more_o than_o a_o cubit_n in_o bigness_n and_o that_o out_o of_o it_o there_o swell_v a_o excresence_n above_o the_o ground_n out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v wont_n by_o way_n of_o incision_n to_o issue_n forth_o a_o certain_a white_a juice_n in_o manner_n of_o milk_n upon_o which_o grow_v the_o stalk_n or_o
beside_o find_v in_o mountain_n name_v by_o they_o thereupon_o or●…oselinum_n i_o mountain_n ache_n or_o parse_o of_o the_o hill_n it_o bear_v leaf_n like_o hemlock_n and_o a_o little_a slender_a root_n the_o seed_n resemble_v dill_n seed_n very_o much_o but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v small_a and_o as_o for_o the_o garden_n ache_n common_o call_v parse_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n thereof_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o first_o in_o leaf_n whereby_o you_o shall_v have_v some_o leave_a thick_a and_o full_a and_o the_o same_o jagged_a and_o curl_a other_o thin_a and_o those_o also_o more_o plain_a smooth_a and_o broad_a item_n in_o stalk_n which_o in_o some_o be_v more_o gross_a or_o thin_a than_o in_o other_o in_o one_o kind_a white_a in_o another_o purple_a and_o in_o a_o three_o of_o sundry_a colour_n of_o lectuce_n the_o greek_n have_v set_v down_o three_o kind_n whereof_o the_o first_o rise_v up_o with_o so_o large_a and_o broad_a a_o stalk_n that_o by_o their_o report_n little_a garden_n wicket_n be_v common_o make_v thereof_o in_o partition_n between_o quarter_n and_o quarter_n and_o yet_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o lectuce_n be_v not_o much_o big_a than_o other_o that_o be_v common_a and_o serve_v for_o potherb_n the_o same_o also_o pass_o narrow_a by_o reason_n that_o all_o the_o nutriment_n be_v otherwise_o spend_v in_o the_o main_a stem_n the_o second_o have_v a_o round_a stalk_n the_o three_o be_v the_o broad_a flat_a lectuce_n which_o settle_v near_o the_o ground_n call_v laconicon_n or_o the_o lectuce_n of_o lacedaemon_n but_o other_o writer_n have_v describe_v the_o distinct_a kind_n thereof_o by_o their_o colour_n and_o the_o sundry_a season_n wherein_o they_o be_v set_v for_o say_v they_o there_o be_v black_a lectuce_n the_o seed_n whereof_o ought_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o january_n there_o be_v white_a also_o and_o such_o will_v be_v sow_v in_o march_n &_o there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v red_a and_o the_o fit_a time_n of_o their_o seednesse_n be_v the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o according_a to_o those_o author_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v in_o young_a plant_n when_o they_o have_v grow_v two_o month_n howbeit_o those_o herbarist_n who_o have_v look_v far_o into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n add_v more_o kind_n yet_o unto_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n the_o purple_a the_o crisp_a or_o curl_a the_o cappadocian_n &_o the_o greekish_a lectuce_n as_o for_o these_o of_o greece_n they_o be_v tall_a in_o stem_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o broad_a withal_o beside_o their_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o narrow_a like_a to_o those_o of_o endive_n or_o cichorie_n the_o worst_a kind_n of_o all_o be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n by_o way_n of_o reproof_n and_o reproach_n for_o their_o bitterness_n term_n picris_n yet_o be_v there_o another_o distinct_a kind_n of_o the_o black_a lectuce_n which_o for_o the_o plenty_n that_o it_o yield_v of_o a_o milky_a white_a juice_n procure_v drowsiness_n be_v term_v meconis_n although_o all_o of_o they_o be_v think_v to_o cause_n sleep_n in_o old_a time_n our_o ancestor_n know_v no_o other_o lectuce_n in_o italy_n but_o this_o alone_a and_o thereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n in_o latin_a of_o lactuca_n the_o purple_a lectuce_n which_o have_v the_o big_a root_n they_o name_n caeciliana_n but_o the_o round_a kind_n with_o small_a root_n and_o broad_a leaf_n be_v call_v astylis_n astylis_n i._o the_o chaste_a lectuce_n or_o the_o civil_a lectuce_n howbeit_o some_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o eunuchij_fw-la because_o of_o all_o other_o it_o cool_v lust_n most_o and_o be_v ●…n_v enemy_n to_o the_o sport_n of_o venus_n and_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n all_o lectuce_n be_v by_o nature_n refrigerative_a and_o do_v cool_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o be_v they_o eat_v ordinary_o in_o summer_n for_o they_o please_v the_o stomach_n when_o it_o be_v incline_v to_o loath_a meat_n and_o procure_v good_a appetite_n certes_o report_v it_o be_v of_o augustus_n caesar_n late_a emperor_n of_o famous_a memory_n that_o he_o escape_v a_o dangerous_a disease_n and_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o lectuce_n whereunto_o he_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o discreet_a counsel_n of_o musa_n his_o physician_n and_o whereas_o in_o time_n past_a folk_n precise_o forbear_v to_o eat_v lectuce_n now_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n at_o all_o make_v thereof_o nay_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o abstinence_n that_o way_n that_o it_o be_v a_o meat_n general_o receive_v and_o commend_v insomuch_o as_o they_o have_v devise_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o syrup_n of_o oxymel_n all_o winter_n long_o for_o to_o have_v it_o ready_a and_o ever_o at_o hand_n yea_o and_o more_o than_o so_o man_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o lectuce_n will_v increase_v good_a blood_n over_o and_o beside_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o lettuce_n before_o specify_v there_o be_v yet_o another_o kind_n name_v in_o latin_a caprina_fw-la as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o goat_n lectuce_n whereof_o i_o purpose_v to_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a among_o other_o medicinable_a herb_n as_o touch_v the_o wild_a lectuce_n call_v cilician_n see_v how_o it_o be_v creep_v apace_o into_o the_o garden_n after_o it_o come_v once_o to_o be_v know_v and_o be_v commend_v as_o exceed_v good_a among_o other_o herb_n there_o sow_v and_o plant_v the_o leaf_n resemble_v the_o cappadocian_n lectuce_n but_o that_o it_o be_v jagged_a &_o broad_a than_o it_o as_o for_o endive_n and_o cichory_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o make_v of_o they_o for_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v true_o say_v a_o kind_n of_o lectuce_n nor_o yet_o range_v well_o among_o other_o herb_n more_o unpatient_a they_o be_v and_o fearful_a of_o winter_n than_o lectuce_n and_o withal_o carry_v unpleasant_a strong_a taste_n howbeit_o their_o stalk_n be_v no_o less_o acceptable_a than_o they_o their_o young_a plant_n use_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n but_o translate_v afterward_o and_o replant_v in_o the_o late_a end_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a wild_a and_o wander_a endive_n which_o the_o egyptian_n call_v cichorie_n whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o discourse_v more_o ample_o in_o another_o place_n there_o have_v be_v a_o devise_n late_o come_v up_o to_o condite_fw-la and_o preserve_v as_o well_o the_o stem_n as_o the_o leaf_n of_o all_o lectuce_n for_o the_o winter_n time_n in_o pitcher_n &_o pot_n within_o some_o appropriate_a liquor_n as_o also_o to_o dress_v and_o seethe_v they_o young_a fresh_a and_o green_a in_o a_o kind_n of_o broth_n or_o browesse_n and_o so_o serve_v they_o up_o between_o two_o platter_n and_o yet_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v rich_a &_o good_a well_o water_v and_o holpen_v with_o dung_n lectuce_n may_v be_v sow_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o within_o two_o month_n they_o will_v grow_v to_o be_v good_a big_a plant_n and_o in_o as_o little_a space_n come_v to_o their_o full_a maturity_n and_o perfection_n howbeit_o the_o true_a time_n and_o ordinary_a season_n be_v to_o sow_v their_o seed_n about_o the_o mid_n of_o december_n when_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o lengthen_v and_o then_o to_o remove_v their_o plant_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o western_a wind_n favonius_n in_o february_n or_o else_o to_o sow_v in_o that_o wind_n and_o to_o replant_v in_o march_n about_o the_o spring_n aequinox_n white_a lectuce_n of_o all_o other_o can_v best_o away_o with_o the_o winter_n all_o garden-herb_n love_v moisture_n and_o muck_n they_o love_v as_o well_o lectuce_n especial_o &_o yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o endive_n more_o than_o it_o some_o gardiner_n there_o be_v that_o think_v it_o a_o great_a point_n of_o cunning_a to_o besmere_n the_o root_n of_o lectuce_n plant_n and_o other_o such_o herb_n with_o dung_n when_o they_o be_v set_v or_o after_o they_o be_v bare_v at_o the_o root_n within_o the_o ground_n to_o cast_v in_o the_o mould_n again_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v grease_v as_o it_o be_v with_o muck_n at_o the_o root_n other_o there_o be_v who_o practise_v another_o feat_n with_o they_o to_o make_v they_o cabbage_n the_o better_a and_o grow_v fair_a &_o big_a by_o cut_v they_o up_o close_o to_o the_o ground_n when_o they_o be_v come_v once_o to_o be_v half_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o then_o bedaub_v they_o with_o green_a swine_n dung_n it_o be_v think_v that_o white_a lectuce_n come_v only_o of_o white_a seed_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o there_o be_v some_o sea_n sand_n take_v fresh_a from_o the_o shore_n and_o lay_v about_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o plant_n where_o the_o leave_v put_v forth_o first_o and_o so_o rear_v and_o heap_v up_o to_o the_o mid_n and_o then_o to_o take_v order_n that_o the_o leaf_n grow_v over_o they_o afterward_o
humour_n call_v s._n anthonics_n fire_n also_o to_o place_n scorch_v burn_a or_o scald_v but_o for_o the_o accident_n and_o symptom_n concurrent_a with_o wound_n they_o be_v rather_o lay_v raw_a with_o crumb_n of_o bread_n the_o juice_n of_o mallow_n boil_v be_v comfortable_a to_o the_o sinew_n the_o bladder_n and_o the_o fret_a or_o grind_v of_o the_o gut_n mallow_n be_v either_o eat_v or_o their_o decoction_n minister_v by_o way_n of_o injection_n with_o a_o metrenchyte_n mollifi_v the_o say_a tumour_n in_o the_o matrice_n the_o juice_n of_o mallow_n well_o sodden_a either_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o apply_v by_o way_n of_o fomentation_n in_o large_v the_o vretere_fw-la conduit_n and_o give_v good_a and_o easy_a passage_n for_o the_o urine_n the_o root_n of_o althaea_n be_v more_o effectual_a to_o all_o these_o infirmity_n and_o purpose_n above_o name_v than_o of_o any_o other_o mallow_n but_o especial_o in_o case_n of_o convulsion_n cramp_n and_o rupture_n if_o it_o be_v sod_v in_o water_n it_o bind_v the_o belly_n boil_a in_o white_a wine_n and_o apply_v as_o a_o cataplasm_n it_o resolve_v the_o swell_a kernel_n common_o call_v the_o king_n evil_a those_o also_o that_o appear_v behind_o the_o ear_n yea_o and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o pap_n and_o breast_n as_o for_o the_o bile_n or_o rise_n call_v pani_n the_o leaf_n of_o althaea_n or_o the_o marish_a mallow_n sod_v in_o wine_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n do_v discuss_v and_o rid_v away_o the_o same_o after_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o sodden_a in_o milk_n cure_v the_o cough_n how_o tough_a and_o shrewd_a soever_o it_o be_v and_o that_o most_o speedy_o hypocrates_n give_v counsel_n to_o they_o that_o be_v wound_v &_o for_o loss_n of_o blood_n exceed_v thirsty_a for_o to_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o althaea_n root_v sodden_a he_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o root_n itself_o emplastre_v with_o honey_n and_o rosin_n be_v good_a for_o wound_n bruise_n dislocation_n and_o swell_n comfortable_a also_o to_o muscle_n sinew_n or_o joint_n he_o give_v it_o likewise_o to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o difficulty_n of_o take_v wind_n and_o with_o wheeze_v for_o the_o dysentery_n also_o or_o bloody_a flix_fw-la to_o be_v drunken_a in_o wine_n a_o wonderful_a thing_n of_o this_o root_n that_o if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o water_n and_o the_o same_o let_v to_o stand_v abroad_o in_o the_o open_a air_n the_o water_n will_v gather_v to_o a_o thickness_n and_o cruddle_n yea_o turn_v white_a it_o will_v like_o milk_n to_o conclude_v the_o new_a and_o fresh_a althaea_n be_v the_o more_o effectual_a you_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o operation_n touch_v the_o dock_n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n there_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_n thereof_o which_o some_o call_n oxalis_fw-la in_o greek_a i._n wild_a sorrel_n or_o souredock_n this_o herb_n resemble_v very_o near_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n in_o colour_n like_o the_o white_a beet_n have_v a_o very_a small_a root_n our_o countryman_n name_v it_o in_o latin_a rumex_fw-la other_o lapathum_fw-la cantherinum_fw-la this_o herb_n be_v incorporat_a with_o hog_n grease_n be_v singular_a to_o mollify_v all_o the_o swell_a kernel_n which_o some_o call_v the_o king_n evil_a a_o second_o sort_n there_o be_v which_o common_o be_v call_v oxylapathum_n i_o sharp_a point_a dock_n this_o come_v yet_o near_o to_o the_o garden_n dock_n than_o the_o former_a for_o it_o have_v leave_v sharp_a at_o the_o point_n and_o red_a and_o grow_v not_o but_o in_o marish_a ground_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o dock_n come_v up_o in_o the_o very_a water_n as_o some_o say_v hydrolapathum_fw-la yet_o be_v there_o one_o more_o call_v barb_v hippolapathum_n big_a than_o the_o garden_n dock_n or_o sorrel_n white_a also_o and_o of_o a_o more_o fast_o and_o pulpous_a substance_n as_o for_o all_o the_o wild_a docke_n or_o sorrells_n they_o be_v hold_v medicinable_a to_o cure_v the_o sting_n of_o scorpion_n and_o whosoever_o have_v any_o of_o they_o about_o he_o be_v secure_a from_o the_o sting_n or_o prick_v of_o scorpion_n the_o root_n if_o it_o be_v sod_v in_o vinegar_n and_o strain_a the_o juice_n thereof_o if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wash_v therewith_o help_v the_o teethach_n and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o herb_n remove_v the_o tough_a humour_n bed_v in_o the_o stomach_n how_o hard_o impact_v soever_o they_o be_v the_o root_n of_o patience_n have_v this_o peculiar_a property_n to_o cause_v the_o nail_n to_o fall_v off_o that_o grow_v rugged_a and_o uneven_a the_o seed_n take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o dram_n in_o wine_n rid_v away_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o seed_n of_o the_o sharp_a dock_n be_v wash_v in_o rain_n water_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o those_o that_o reach_n and_o cast_v up_o blood_n if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o as_o much_o acacia_n as_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o lentill_a there_o be_v most_o excellent_a trochisque_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n thereof_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o nitre_n and_o some_o little_a quantity_n of_o cornari●…_n convenient_a liquor_n to_o incorporat_a and_o unite_v they_o and_o these_o must_v be_v infuse_v and_o dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n at_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o touch_v the_o garden_n sorrell_n there_o be_v a_o lineament_n make_v thereof_o which_o be_v apply_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o frontall_a to_o the_o forehead_n cure_v the_o distillation_n of_o the_o watery_a humour_n to_o the_o eye_n the_o root_n be_v singular_a for_o the_o wen_n or_o imposthume_n call_v meleceride_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o lepry_a the_o decoction_n in_o wine_n be_v as_o good_a for_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n as_o also_o to_o resolve_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o the_o swell_a kernel_n behind_o the_o ear_n if_o the_o seed_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o spleen_n and_o the_o tumour_n thereof_o the_o bloody_a flix_a likewise_o the_o stomachicall_a flux_n and_o the_o vain_a desire_n to_o the_o stool_n without_o effect_n but_o for_o all_o these_o purpose_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o dock_n be_v more_o effectual_a over_o and_o above_o it_o break_v wind_n upward_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o discuss_v the_o cloud_n and_o mist_n that_o trouble_v the_o eye_n if_o this_o herb_n be_v put_v up_o under_o the_o bathe_a tub_n within_o the_o bane_n or_o otherwise_o if_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v with_o a_o lineament_n thereof_o without_o oil_n before_o one_o enter_v into_o the_o bath_n it_o take_v away_o the_o itch_n if_o the_o root_n be_v but_o chew_v only_o it_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n that_o shake_v in_o the_o head_n the_o same_o root_n sod_v in_o wine_n stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o bind_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o leaf_n make_v the_o body_n soluble_a final_o because_o i_o will_v willing_o omit_v nothing_o solon_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o another_o dock_n call_v bulapathum_n nothing_o different_a from_o other_o docke_n but_o that_o the_o root_n run_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n which_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n cure_v the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la chap._n xxii_o ¶_o of_o three_o kind_n of_o senvey_n of_o horehound_n and_o wild_a run_a thyme_n of_o water_n cress_n of_o water_n mint_n otherwise_o call_v thymbraeum_n of_o lineseed_n and_o bleet_n the_o herb_n senvey_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v in_o my_o treatise_n of_o garden_n plant_n pythagoras_n have_v place_v in_o the_o high_a rank_n of_o those_o simple_n that_o some_o up_o aloft_o for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n that_o soon_o bit_v one_o by_o the_o nose_n &_o pierce_v and_o mount_v more_o quick_o into_o the_o brain_n than_o do_v senvey_n the_o seed_n thereof_o common_o call_v mustard_n seed_v be_v stamp_v &_o with_o vinegar_n reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n cure_v the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n and_o namely_o the_o prick_n with_o the_o scorpion_n it_o have_v beside_o a_o singular_a virtue_n to_o mortify_v &_o kill_v the_o venomous_a quality_n of_o mushrum_n if_o it_o be_v but_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n until_o it_o melt_v and_o resolve_v or_o otherwise_o be_v gargarise_v with_o honey_a water_n it_o draw_v watery_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o head_n be_v chew_v it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n for_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o wula_n a_o gargarism_n make_v of_o it_o with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n be_v excellent_a there_o be_v not_o a_o medicine_n so_o singular_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o infirmity_n thereof_o ne_o yet_o for_o the_o lung_n be_v eat_v at_o meat_n it_o do_v loosen_v superfluous_a phlegm_n and_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o reach_v and_o fetch_v it_o up_o
provoke_v urine_n howbeit_o where_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o any_o exulceration_n in_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n it_o must_v be_v use_v with_o great_a wariness_n if_o it_o be_v use_v at_o all_o moreover_o the_o juice_n of_o horehound_n be_v say_v to_o clarify_v the_o eyesight_n castor_n put_v down_o two_o sort_n of_o horehound_n to_o wit_n the_o black_a and_o the_o white_a but_o he_o set_v great_a store_n by_o the_o white_a than_o the_o other_o he_o prescribe_v to_o take_v a_o empty_a egg-shel_n and_o to_o put_v into_o it_o the_o juice_n of_o horehound_n and_o honey_n by_o even_a portion_n &_o when_o the_o say_a egg_n be_v warm_a to_o minister_v the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o clyster_n or_o syringe_n promise_v we_o that_o the_o say_a iniection_n will_v break_v all_o inward_a imposthume_n and_o when_o they_o be_v break_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o thorough_o also_o a_o lineament_n say_v he_o make_v of_o horehound_n stamp_v together_o with_o old_a swine_n grease_n cure_v all_o wound_n occasion_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n touch_v run_n thyme_n some_o think_v it_o be_v call_v serpyllum_n in_o latin_a a_o serpendo_fw-la i._n of_o creep_v because_o it_o run_v and_o creep_v by_o the_o ground_n a_o property_n indeed_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n and_o especial_o among_o rock_n and_o stony_a ground_n the_o garden_n serpyllum_n which_o come_v of_o seed_n creep_v not_o but_o grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o four-finger_n breadth_n the_o wild_a thyme_n which_o come_v up_o of_o the_o own_o accord_n like_v and_o thrive_v better_a have_v white_a leaf_n and_o branch_n than_o the_o other_o this_o i_o say_v be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o special_a virtue_n against_o serpent_n and_o namely_o the_o cenchris_n the_o scolopendres_n also_o as_o well_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o land_n likewise_o the_o scorpion_n in_o case_n the_o sprig_n and_o leaf_n thereof_o be_v sod_v in_o wine_n and_o so_o take_v inward_o if_o the_o same_o be_v burn_v it_o yield_v a_o perfume_n which_o with_o the_o very_a scent_n chase_v they_o all_o away_o a_o singular_a power_n it_o have_v against_o all_o venomous_a creature_n of_o the_o sea_n boil_a in_o vinegar_n &_o reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n it_o cure_v the_o head_n ach_fw-ge if_o it_o be_v apply_v as_o a_o frontall_a to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o help_v the_o frenzy_n and_o lethargy_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o drink_v the_o weight_n only_o of_o four_o dram_n it_o ease_v the_o wring_v &_o torment_v of_o the_o belly_n it_o give_v free_a passage_n with_o ease_n to_o the_o urine_n it_o resolve_v squinancy_n or_o bring_v they_o to_o maturity_n and_o stay_v vomit_n and_o if_o one_o drink_v it_o with_o water_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a for_o the_o oppilation_n heat_n inflammation_n and_o other_o accident_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o leaf_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o four_o oboli_fw-la be_v give_v in_o vinegar_n for_o the_o inflation_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n if_o it_o be_v beat_v to_o powder_v and_o give_v in_o 2_o cyath_n of_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n it_o be_v think_v a_o good_a medicine_n for_o they_o that_o spit_v and_o reach_v up_o blood_n the_o wild_a sisymbrium_fw-la or_o cress_n call_v of_o some_o thymbraeum_n grow_v to_o a_o foot_n in_o height_n horse-mint_n and_o no_o high_o that_o which_o come_v up_o in_o watery_a place_n be_v like_a unto_o garden_n cress_n but_o both_o sort_n be_v effectual_a against_o all_o prick_n and_o sting_n of_o hornet_n and_o such_o like_a creature_n that_o which_o spring_v up_o in_o dry_a ground_n have_v the_o narrow_a leaf_n of_o the_o twain_o and_o carry_v a_o sweet_a smell_n with_o it_o whereupon_o it_o be_v common_o plait_v among_o other_o odoriferous_a herb_n in_o chaplet_n and_o guirland_n but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o allai_v headache_n likewise_o they_o do_v stay_v the_o flux_n of_o waterish_a humour_n which_o distil_v into_o the_o eye_n some_o put_v crumb_n of_o bread_n thereto_o other_o seethe_v they_o alone_o in_o wine_n and_o use_v the_o decoction_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o cataplasm_n and_o so_o apply_v every_o night_n and_o take_v off_o in_o the_o day_n time_n it_o heal_v within_o four_o time_n lay_v on_o the_o angry_a chilblain_n and_o bloudy-fals_a that_o trouble_v the_o foot_n in_o the_o night_n season_n yea_o and_o take_v away_o the_o spot_n &_o pimple_n arise_v in_o woman_n face_n which_o mar_v their_o beauty_n whether_o it_o be_v eat_v with_o meat_n in_o substance_n or_o the_o juice_n only_o take_v in_o drink_n it_o stay_v vomit_n yex_n wring_n gnawing_n and_o the_o dissolution_n or_o feebleness_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o cause_v inordinat_a flux_n woman_n go_v with_o child_n must_v take_v heed_n how_o they_o eat_v sisymbrium_fw-la unless_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o body_n be_v dead_a within_o they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o apply_v outward_o it_o will_v send_v it_o forth_o if_o one_o drink_v it_o with_o wine_n he_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o wild_a kind_n over_o and_o beside_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o the_o gravel_n such_o as_o have_v need_v to_o wake_v and_o watch_v namely_o those_o that_o be_v give_v to_o drowsiness_n and_o lethargy_n will_v be_v raise_v from_o their_o sleep_n and_o thorough_o waken_v if_o it_o be_v distil_v aloft_o upon_o their_o head_n with_o vinegar_n line-seed_n be_v employ_v with_o other_o matter_n in_o diverse_a medicine_n to_o many_o use_n but_o of_o itself_o alone_a it_o clear_v the_o skin_n of_o woman_n face_n take_v out_o spot_n freckle_n pimple_n wem_n and_o moll_n that_o be_v eyesore_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v as_o a_o lineament_n thereto_o the_o juice_n thereof_o quicken_v and_o help_v the_o eyesight_n with_o frankincense_n and_o water_n or_o else_o with_o myrrh_n and_o wine_n it_o repress_v the_o violent_a flux_n of_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n reduce_v into_o a_o cataplasm_n with_o honey_n grease_n or_o wax_n and_o so_o apply_v it_o resolve_v the_o swell_a kernel_n behind_o the_o ear_n the_o meal_n thereof_o in_o manner_n of_o dry_a barley_n groat_n if_o it_o be_v strew_v upon_o the_o stomach_n help_v the_o weakness_n and_o queasinesse_n thereof_o which_o make_v it_o ready_a to_o overturn_v if_o it_o be_v sod_v in_o water_n and_o oil_n and_o so_o reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n with_o aniseed_n and_o apply_v it_o cure_v the_o squinancy_n it_o must_v be_v well_o dry_v and_o parch_v at_o the_o fire_n in_o case_n it_o be_v give_v to_o stay_v the_o run_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stomachicall_a flux_n or_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o gut_n a_o cataplasm_n thereof_o with_o vinegar_n and_o so_o apply_v bring_v they_o present_a ease_n for_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o raisin_n this_o seed_n be_v pass_o good_a for_o lohoche_n or_o electuary_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o physic_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n lineseed_n grow_v into_o flower_n and_o mingle_v with_o nitre_n or_o salt_n or_o else_o with_o ash_n put_v thereto_o be_v of_o great_a operation_n to_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n of_o muscle_n sinew_n joint_n and_o the_o nape_n or_o chine_n of_o the_o neck_n yea_o and_o to_o mitigat_n the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrans_fw-la or_o pellicle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o same_o apply_v with_o fig_n be_v a_o excellent_a maturative_a and_o ripen_v all_o impostume_n but_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v too_o with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o wild_a cucumber_n it_o draw_v forth_o any_o thing_n that_o stick_v within_o the_o body_n even_o the_o very_a spill_v &_o shiver_n of_o break_a bone_n the_o say_a powder_n or_o flower_n make_v of_o line-seed_n sod_v in_o wine_n and_o apply_v as_o a_o cataplasm_n stay_v cancerous_a ulcer_n that_o they_o run_v no_o further_o the_o same_o also_o with_o honey_n ripen_v apostemation_n of_o phlegmatic_a humour_n and_o the_o break_n forth_o of_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v mingle_v with_o a_o equal_a portion_n of_o garden_n cress_n it_o cure_v the_o rough_a nail_n that_o grow_v untoward_o and_o fetch_v they_o off_o without_o any_o inconvenience_n incorporat_a with_o rosin_n and_o murrha_n myrrh_n and_o so_o lay_v to_o the_o cod_n it_o help_v their_o swell_a and_o inflammation_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o rupture_n of_o all_o sort_n &_o with_o water_n it_o heal_v the_o gangrene_n take_v of_o line-seed_n &_o fenigreek_n seed_n of_o each_o one_o sextar_n see_v they_o in_o honey_a water_n and_o make_v a_o lineament_n thereof_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n line-seed_n minister_v in_o a_o clystre_n with_o oil_n and_o honey_n cure_v the_o deadly_a malady_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o breast_n part_n bleet_n seem_v to_o be_v dull_a
reader_n that_o we_o roman_n be_v acquaint_v with_o very_a few_o garden_n flower_n for_o guirland_n and_o know_v in_o manner_n none_o but_o violet_n and_o rose_n chap._n iu._n ¶_o of_o the_o rose_n employ_v in_o coronet_n the_o diverse_a kind_n thereof_o and_o where_o it_o be_v set_v and_o grow_v the_o plant_n whereupon_o the_o rose_n do_v grow_v be_v more_o like_o a_o thorn_n or_o bush_n than_o a_o shrub_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o it_o will_v come_v of_o a_o very_a brier_n or_o eglantine_n also_o where_o it_o will_v cast_v a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n although_o it_o reach_v not_o far_o off_o all_o rose_n at_o their_o first_o knit_n seem_v to_o be_v enclose_v within_o a_o certain_a cod_n or_o husk_n full_a of_o grain_n which_o soon_o after_o begin_v to_o swell_v and_o grow_v sharp_a point_v into_o certain_a green_a indent_a or_o cut_v bud_n then_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o they_o wax_v red_a they_o open_v and_o spread_v themselves_o abroad_o contain_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o cup_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a small_a tuft_n or_o yellow_a thread_n stand_v out_o in_o the_o top_n es●…_n use_v they_o be_v exceed_v much_o in_o chaplet_n and_o guirland_n as_o touch_v the_o oil_n rosat_n make_v by_o way_n of_o infusion_n it_o be_v in_o request_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o poet_n homer_n moreover_o rose_n enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o sweet_a ointment_n and_o perfume_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o rose_n of_o itself_o alone_o as_o it_o be_v have_v medicinable_a virtue_n and_o serve_v to_o many_o purpose_n in_o physic_n it_o go_v into_o emplastre_n and_o collyry_n or_o eye-salue_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a subtle_a mordacitie_n and_o penetrative_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v furthermore_o many_o delicate_a and_o dainty_a dish_n be_v serve_v up_o to_o the_o table_n either_o cover_v and_o bestrew_v with_o rose_n leave_v or_o bedew_v and_o smear_v all_o over_o with_o their_o juice_n which_o do_v no_o harm_n to_o those_o viand_n but_o give_v a_o commendable_a taste_n thereto_o we_o at_o rome_n make_v most_o account_n of_o two_o kind_n of_o rose_n above_o the_o rest_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o praeneste_n and_o of_o capua_n and_o yet_o some_o have_v range_v with_o these_o principal_a rose_n those_o of_o miletum_n which_o be_v of_o a_o most_o lively_a and_o deep_a red_a colour_n and_o have_v but_o twelve_o leaf_n in_o a_o flower_n at_o the_o most_o the_o next_o to_o they_o be_v the_o trachinian_a rose_n not_o so_o red_a all_o out_o then_o those_o of_o alabanda_n which_o be_v of_o a_o base_a reckon_n with_o a_o weak_a colour_n incline_v to_o white_a howbeit_o the_o mean_a and_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v the_o rose_n r_o spineola_n most_o leaf_n in_o number_n it_o have_v of_o all_o other_o and_o those_o in_o quantity_n small_a for_o this_o will_v be_v know_v that_o rose_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o either_o in_o number_n of_o leaf_n more_o or_o less_o or_o else_o that_o 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upon_o dry_a than_o wet_a ground_n and_o indeed_o the_o rose_n bush_n love_v not_o to_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o fat_a and_o rich_a soil_n ne_o yet_o upon_o a_o vein_n of_o cley_n no_o more_o than_o it_o like_v to_o grow_v near_o unto_o river_n where_o the_o bank_n be_v overflow_v or_o in_o a_o waterish_a plot_n but_o it_o agree_v best_a with_o a_o light_n and_o loose_a kind_n of_o earth_n and_o principal_o with_o a_o ground_n full_a of_o rubbish_n and_o among_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a house_n the_o campain_n rose_n blow_v early_a and_o be_v very_o forward_o the_o milesian_n come_v as_o late_o how_o beit_v those_o of_o praeneste_n be_v long_a ere_o they_o give_v over_o bear_v as_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o plant_v they_o as_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v delve_v deep_a than_o for_o corn_n so_o a_o light_a stitch_n have_v need_n be_v take_v than_o for_o vine_n set_v those_o that_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n be_v late_a of_o all_o other_o ere_o they_o come_v up_o and_o thrive_v most_o slow_o 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yea_o and_o burn_v moreover_o it_o love_v to_o be_v remove_v and_o transplant_v as_o well_o as_o the_o vine_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n will_v it_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n and_o bear_v best_a as_o for_o the_o set_v or_o zion_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v four_o finger_n long_o or_o more_o above_o the_o ground_n when_o they_o be_v first_o put_v into_o the_o earth_n to_o wit_n after_o the_o occultation_n of_o the_o brood_n hen_n star_n then_o will_v they_o be_v translate_v in_o february_n at_o what_o time_n as_o the_o western_a wind_n favonius_n be_v aloft_o and_o replant_v with_o a_o foot_n distance_n one_o from_o another_o but_o they_o require_v to_o be_v ever_o and_o anon_o dig_v about_o the_o root_n they_o that_o desire_v to_o have_v rose_n blow_v betimes_o in_o the_o year_n before_o their_o neighbour_n use_v to_o make_v a_o trench_n round_o about_o the_o root_n a_o foot_n deep_a and_o pour_v hot_a water_n into_o it_o even_o at_o the_o first_o when_o the_o bud_n of_o the_o rose_n 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lily_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v not_o reject_v there_o be_v a_o herb_n name_v in_o latin_a convolvulus_n i._n with_o wind_n grow_v among_o shrub_n &_o bush_n which_o carry_v a_o flower_n not_o unlike_a to_o this_o lily_n save_v that_o it_o yield_v no_o smell_n nor_o have_v those_o chive_n within_o for_o whiteness_n they_o resemble_v one_o another_o very_o much_o as_o if_o nature_n in_o make_v this_o flower_n be_v a_o learning_n and_o try_v her_o skill_n how_o to_o frame_v the_o lily_n indeed_o now_o lily_n be_v set_v and_o sow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o all_o respect_n as_o the_o rose_n and_o grow_v as_o many_o way_n this_o vantage_n moreover_o they_o have_v of_o the_o rose_n that_o they_o will_v come_v up_o of_o the_o very_a liquor_n that_o distil_v and_o drop_v from_o they_o like_a as_o the_o herb_n alisanders_n neither_o be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n a_o herb_n more_o fruitful_a insomuch_o as_o you_o shall_v have_v one_o head_n of_o a_o root_n put_v forth_o oftentimes_o 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namely_o those_o in_o the_o best_a mountain_n of_o lycia_n whereas_o in_o lily_n they_o put_v forth_o in_o the_o stalk_n the_o three_o kind_n agree_v in_o all_o point_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o that_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o grass_n green_a all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o be_v late_o ere_o they_o flower_n and_o begin_v not_o to_o blow_v before_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o star_n arcturus_n and_o about_o the_o autumn_n aequinox_n but_o such_o be_v the_o monstrous_a device_n of_o some_o fantastical_a spirit_n that_o they_o invent_v forsooth_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o artificial_a inficiendi_fw-la colour_n and_o die_v of_o lily_n for_o which_o purpose_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n they_o gather_v their_o stem_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o wither_v &_o hang_v they_o up_o in_o the_o smoke_n to_o dry_v now_o when_o the_o knob_n or_o head_n of_o their_o root_n look_v once_o bare_a and_o be_v shoot_v out_o from_o the_o say_a stalk_n which_o common_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n they_o infuse_v &_o steep_v they_o in_o the_o lees_n of_o deep_a red_a wine_n or_o some_o greekish_a wine_n for_o to_o suck_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o colour_n thereof_o which_o do_v they_o set_v they_o in_o little_a trench_n whereinto_o they_o pour_v certain_a hemine_n or_o pint_n of_o the_o say_a wine_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n become_v the_o lily_n aforesaid_a purple_a a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a matter_n that_o any_o root_n shall_v take_v a_o tincture_n so_o deep_a as_o to_o bring_v forth_o a_o flour_n of_o the_o same_o die_v and_o colour_n chap._n vi_o ¶_o of_o the_o violet_n and_o the_o s_n of_o bacchar_fw-la and_o combretum_fw-la of_o azarabacca_a and_o saffron_n in_o the_o three_o rank_n of_o flower_n be_v range_v the_o violet_n violet_n whereof_o be_v many_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o purple_a the_o yellow_a and_o the_o white_a all_o of_o they_o may_v be_v set_v of_o plant_n like_v as_o word_n and_o garden_n potherb_n but_o of_o those_o which_o natural_o come_v up_o &_o grow_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o lean_a ground_n and_o those_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n the_o purple_a march_n violet_n they_o have_v a_o broad_a leaf_n than_o the_o rest_n &_o those_o spring_n immediate_o from_o the_o root_n which_o be_v pulpous_a and_o fleshy_a these_o alone_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n by_o a_o greek_a name_n and_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d ja_n whereupon_o purple_a cloth_n be_v likewise_o of_o they_o name_v janthina_n but_o of_o those_o which_o be_v sow_v or_o set_v by_o hand_n the_o flower_n yellow_a bear_v the_o great_a name_n above_o all_o other_o these_o flower_n be_v distinguish_v into_o diverse_a kind_n namely_o into_o the_o tuscan_a violet_n and_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n which_o have_v a_o broad_a leaf_n but_o be_v not_o so_o sweet_a as_o other_o some_o smell_v not_o at_o all_o to_o wit_n the_o glove_n calathian_a violet_n with_o the_o small_a leaf_n a_o flower_n this_o be_v that_o autumn_n yield_v whereas_o the_o rest_n do_v flourish_v in_o the_o spring_n next_o unto_o the_o violet_n be_v the_o marigold_n all_o of_o one_o colour_n in_o number_n of_o leaf_n this_o flower_n pass_v the_o sea-violet_n aforesaid_a which_o never_o exceed_v five_o but_o in_o recompense_n of_o that_o defect_n this_o violet_n go_v beyond_o the_o marigold_n in_o sweet_a savour_n for_o the_o marigold_n carry_v a_o strong_a send_v with_o it_o and_o a_o unpleasant_a as_o for_o the_o herb_n call_v yarrowe_n scopia_n regius_fw-la it_o have_v a_o smell_n nothing_o mild_a than_o it_o although_o the_o leaf_n to_o say_v a_o truth_n do_v smell_v and_o not_o the_o flower_n bacchar_fw-la be_v name_v by_o some_o rustick-nard_n this_o plant_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o
it_o somewhat_o stuff_v and_o offend_v the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o golden_a colour_n and_o say_v that_o it_o carry_v neither_o seed_n nor_o flower_n yet_o come_v it_o up_o of_o itself_o in_o void_a and_o vacant_a place_n altogether_o neglect_v and_o without_o any_o culture_n for_o it_o do_v propagat_n and_o increase_n by_o the_o top_n and_o tip_n of_o the_o branch_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o take_v root_n and_o therefore_o it_o grow_v the_o better_a if_o it_o be_v set_v of_o root_n or_o slip_v than_o sow_v of_o seed_n for_o of_o seed_n much_o ado_n there_o be_v to_o make_v it_o come_v up_o and_o when_o it_o be_v above_o ground_n the_o young_a plant_n be_v remove_v and_o set_v as_o it_o be_v in_o adonis_n garden_n within_o pot_n of_o earth_n and_o that_o in_o summer_n time_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n adonium_n for_o as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o very_a tender_a and_o can_v abide_v no_o cold_a and_o yet_o as_o chill_a as_o they_o be_v they_o may_v not_o away_o with_o overmuch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o take_v harm_n but_o when_o they_o have_v get_v head_n once_o and_o be_v strong_a enough_o they_o grow_v and_o branch_n as_o vice_n rue_n do_v much_o like_a unto_o sothernwood_n in_o scent_n and_o smell_v be_v camomile_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o pretty_a fine_a leaf_n set_v round_o about_o the_o yellow_a within_o chap._n xi_o ¶_o of_o marjoram_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o call_v in_o latin_a amaracus_fw-la or_o sampsuchum_fw-la of_o nyctygretum_fw-la melilote_n the_o white_a violet_n of_o codiaminum_fw-la and_o wild_a bulbe_n of_o heliochrysum_fw-la and_o lychnis_n or_o rose_n campain_n and_o of_o many_o other_o herb_n grow_v on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n diocles_n the_o physician_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o sicilian_n have_v call_v that_o herb_n amaracus_fw-la which_o in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n be_v common_o name_v sampsuchum_fw-la it_o come_v up_o both_o way_n as_o well_o of_o seed_n as_o of_o a_o slip_n and_o branch_n it_o live_v and_o continue_v long_a than_o the_o herb_n beforenamed_a and_o have_v a_o more_o pleasant_a and_o odoriferous_a send_v margerum_n be_v as_o plentiful_a in_o seed_n as_o sothernewood_n but_o whereas_o sothernewood_n have_v but_o one_o tap_n root_n and_o the_o same_o run_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o rest_n have_v their_o root_n creep_v light_o aloft_o and_o ebb_v within_o the_o earth_n as_o for_o all_o the_o other_o herb_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v and_o sow_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o autumn_n some_o of_o they_o also_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o namely_o in_o place_n which_o stand_v much_o in_o the_o shade_n which_o love_n to_o be_v well_o water_v also_o and_o enrich_v with_o dung_n as_o touch_v nyctygretum_fw-la or_o lunaria_n democritus_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wonderful_a herb_n and_o few_o like_a unto_o it_o say_v that_o it_o resemble_v the_o colour_n of_o fire_n that_o the_o leaf_n be_v pricky_a like_o a_o thorn_n that_o it_o creep_v along_o the_o ground_n he_o report_v moreover_o that_o the_o best_a kind_n thereof_o grow_v in_o the_o lad_n gedrosia_n that_o if_o it_o be_v pluck_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n root_n and_o all_o after_o the_o spring_n aequinox_n and_o be_v lay_v to_o dry_v in_o the_o moonshine_n for_o 3_o day_n together_o it_o will_v give_v light_a and_o shine_v all_o night_n long_o also_o that_o the_o magi_n or_o sage_n of_o persia_n as_o also_o the_o parthian_a king_n use_v this_o herb_n ordinary_o in_o their_o solemn_a vow_n that_o they_o make_v to_o their_o god_n last_o of_o all_o that_o some_o call_v it_o chenomychos_n because_o goose_n be_v afraid_a of_o it_o when_o they_o see_v it_o first_o other_o name_z it_o nyctilop_v because_o in_o the_o night_n season_n it_o shine_v and_o glitter_v afar_o off_o as_o for_o melilote_n it_o come_v up_o every_o where_o howbeit_o the_o best_a simple_o &_o whereof_o be_v make_v the_o great_a account_n be_v in_o attica_n but_o inwhat_o place_n soever_o it_o grow_v that_o be_v most_o acc●…pted_v which_o be_v fresh_a &_o new_o gather_v not_o incline_v to_o white_a but_o as_o like_v unto_o saffron_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o yet_o in_o italy_n the_o white_a melilote_n be_v the_o sweet_a and_o more_o odoriferous_a the_o first_o flower_n bring_v tiding_n of_o the_o spring_v approach_v be_v the_o white_a bulbous_a stock-gillofre_a and_o in_o some_o warm_a climate_n they_o put_v forth_o and_o show_v even_o in_o winter_n next_o unto_o it_o for_o their_o timely_a appearance_n be_v the_o purple_a march_n violet_n and_o then_o after_o they_o the_o panse_v call_v in_o latin_a flammea_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a phlox_n i_o mean_v the_o wild_a kind_n only_o codiaminon_n blow_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n namely_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o autumn_n for_o it_o can_v abide_v either_o winter_n or_o summer_n somewhat_o late_a than_o those_o before_o rehearse_v be_v the_o daffodil_n and_o lily_n ere_o they_o flour_v especial_o in_o country_n beyond_o sea_n in_o italy_n very_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o they_o bloum_n not_o till_o after_o rose_n for_o in_o greece_n the_o passe-floure_n wind-floure_n anemone_n be_v yet_o more_o lateward_n now_o be_v this_o anemone_n the_o flower_n of_o certain_a wild_a bulbe_n different_a from_o that_o other_o anemone_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o physick-hearb_n then_o follow_v some_o oenanthe_n and_o melanion_n and_o of_o the_o wild_a sort_n heliochrysos_n after_o they_o a_o second_o kind_n of_o passe-flower_n or_o anemone_n call_v also_o leimonia_fw-la begin_v to_o blow_v and_o immediate_o upon_o it_o the_o petty_a gladen_n or_o swordgrasse_n accompany_v with_o the_o hyacinth_n &_o last_o of_o all_o the_o rose_n show_v in_o her_o likeness_n but_o quick_o have_v the_o rose_n do_v and_o none_o so_o soon_o and_o yet_o i_o must_v except_v the_o garden_n rose_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o hyacinth_n or_o harebel_n the_o flower_n stock-gillo_n flower_n and_o oenanthe_n or_o filipendula_fw-la bear_v flower_n long_a but_o of_o this_o oenanthe_n this_o regard_n must_v be_v have_v that_o the_o flower_n be_v often_o pick_v and_o pluck_v off_o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o run_v to_o seed_n this_o grow_v in_o warm_a place_n it_o have_v the_o very_a same_o send_v that_o grape_n when_o they_o first_o bud_v and_o put_v out_o blossom_n whereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n oenanthe_n but_o before_o i_o leave_v the_o hyacinth_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o report_v the_o fable_n or_o tale_n that_o go_v thereof_o and_o which_o be_v tell_v 2_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o flower_n have_v certain_a vein_n to_o be_v see_v run_v in_o and_o out_o resemble_v these_o two_o letter_n in_o greek_a ai_fw-fr plain_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v read_v which_o as_o some_o say_v betoken_v the_o lamentable_a moan_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o apollo_n make_v for_o his_o wanton_a minion_n hyacinthus_n who_o he_o love_v or_o as_o other_o make_v report_n spring_v up_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o aiax_n who_o slay_v himself_o and_o represent_v the_o two_o first_o letter_n of_o his_o name_n ai._n helyachrysos_n bear_v a_o yellow_a flower_n like_a to_o gold_n a_o small_a and_o fine_a leaf_n a_o little_a stalk_n also_o &_o a_o slender_a but_o hard_a and_o stiff_o withal_o the_o magi_n or_o sage_n of_o persia_n use_v to_o wear_v this_o herb_n and_o flower_n in_o their_o guirland_n and_o they_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v win_v grace_n and_o favour_n in_o this_o life_n yea_o and_o attain_v to_o much_o honour_n in_o glory_n provide_v always_o that_o their_o sweet_a composition_n wherewith_o they_o anoint_v and_o perfume_v themselves_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o vessel_n or_o box_n of_o gold_n not_o yet_o fine_v nor_o purify_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o gold_n they_o call_v apyron_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o spring_n now_o succeed_v and_o comeafter_o in_o their_o rank_n the_o summer_n flower_n to_o wit_n lychnis_n jupiters_n flower_n or_o columbine-and_a a_o second_o kind_n of_o rather_o lily_n likewise_o iphyon_n and_o that_o amaracus_fw-la or_o marjeram_fw-la which_o they_o call_v the_o phrygian_a but_o of_o all_o other_o the_o flower_n pathos_n be_v most_o lovely_a &_o beautiful_a whereof_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o with_o a_o purple_a flower_n like_o unto_o the_o hyacinth_n the_o other_o be_v white_a and_o grow_v common_o in_o churchyard_n among_o grave_n and_o tomb_n and_o the_o same_o hold_v on_o flower_a better_a and_o live_v long_o the_o flower_n de-luce_n also_o be_v a_o summer_n flower_n these_o have_v their_o time_n fade_v and_o be_v soon_o go_v and_o then_o come_v other_o flower_n for_o they_o in_o their_o place_n in_o
they_o flower_n or_o they_o apple_n or_o else_o be_v ready_a to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o look_v when_o the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o wither_v their_o prick_v lose_v their_o force_n and_o will_v not_o pierce_v ixine_n pliny_n be_v a_o rare_a herb_n and_o geason_a to_o be_v see_v and_o not_o find_v grow_v in_o all_o country_n alike_o immediate_o from_o the_o root_n it_o put_v forth_o leaus_a plenty_n out_o of_o the_o mid_n of_o which_o root_n there_o swell_v out_o a_o bunch_n like_o a_o apple_n but_o the_o same_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o foresay_a leaf_n in_o the_o very_a ●…p_n of_o which_o fruit_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o gum_n of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n call_v the_o thistle_n mastic_n touch_v the_o herb_n cactos_n which_o grow_v also_o in_o sicily_n and_o no_o where_o else_o it_o have_v a_o property_n by_o itself_o the_o stalk_n whereof_o shoot_v from_o the_o root_n creep_v along_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o carry_v a_o broad_a leaf_n full_a of_o prick_n and_o thorn_n and_o indeed_o these_o stalk_n thus_o run_v upon_o the_o earth_n the_o sicilian_n call_v cactos_fw-la which_o they_o use_v to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v and_o be_v thus_o condit_v also_o they_o common_o eat_v as_o very_o good_a meat_n one_o stem_v it_o have_v grow_v upright_o which_o they_o term_v pternix_n as_o sweet_a &_o pleasant_a as_o the_o other_o but_o it_o will_v not_o abide_v to_o be_v keep_v long_o the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o certain_a soft_a down_o which_o they_o call_v pappos_n which_o be_v take_v off_o with_o the_o husk_n there_o remain_v a_o tender_a kernel_n within_o which_o they_o eat_v &_o find_v it_o as_o delicate_a as_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o date_n three_fw-mi top_n which_o be_v call_v the_o brain_n and_o this_o pith_n aforesaid_a the_o sicilian_n name_n ascalia_n the_o caltrop_n thistle_n tribulus_fw-la grow_v not_o but_o in_o moory_a ground_n and_o stand_v dead_a water_n sure_o in_o other_o place_n folk_n curse_v it_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o prick_v and_o spur_n stick_v out_o so_o dangerous_o but_o about_o the_o have_v nilus_n and_o strymon_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v gather_v it_o for_o their_o meat_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v to_o lean_v and_o bend_v downward_o in_o the_o head_n to_o the_o water_n the_o leaf_n resemble_v in_o form_n those_o of_o the_o elm_n and_o they_o hang_v by_o a_o long_a steel_n or_o tail_n but_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v two_o other_o kind_n of_o tribulus_fw-la the_o one_o be_v leave_a like_o unto_o the_o cichling_n pease_n the_o other_o have_v leaf_n sharp_a point_v this_o second_o kind_n be_v late_a ere_o it_o flower_n and_o common_o grow_v about_o the_o mound_n of_o close_n lie_v by_o village_n and_o town_n side_n the_o seed_n lie_v in_o a_o cod_n round_a than_o the_o other_o and_o black_a withal_o whereas_o the_o former_a have_v a_o sesame_n sandy_a seed_n of_o these_o thorny_a and_o pricky_a plant_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o kind_n more_o namely_o ononis_n i._n rest._n harrow_n for_o it_o carry_v prick_n close_o to_o the_o very_a branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o rue_v the_o whole_a stalk_n throughout_o be_v set_v with_o leaf_n dispose_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o garland_n this_o plant_n common_o grow_v after_o corn_n it_o plough_n plague_v the_o plough_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v much_o adoto_fw-mi rid_v it_o out_o of_o a_o ground_n so_o loathe_v it_o be_v to_o die_v of_o plant_n that_o be_v pricky_a some_o have_v their_o stalk_n and_o branch_n trail_v by_o the_o ground_n as_o namely_o that_o herb_n which_o they_o call_v coronopus_n i_o heart_n horn_n or_o buckhorne_n plantain_n contrariwise_o there_o stand_v upright_o orchanet_n the_o root_n whereof_o be_v so_o good_a to_o colour_v wax_n and_o wood_n red_a and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v more_o gentle_a in_o handle_v anthenius_fw-la camomile_n phyllanthus_n anemone_n and_o aphace_v as_o for_o crepis_n &_o chorie_n apate_n their_o stalk_n be_v all_o leaf_n moreover_o this_o will_v be_v note_v that_o the_o leaf_n of_o herb_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o as_o well_o as_o in_o tree_n some_o in_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o steel_n whereto_o they_o hang_v other_o in_o the_o breadth_n or_o narrowness_n of_o the_o leaf_n itself_o in_o form_n also_o whereby_o you_o shall_v have_v some_o corner_a other_o cut_v and_o indent_v likewise_o in_o scent_n and_o flower_n for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o continue_v long_o in_o flower_a than_o other_o and_o blow_v not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o one_o part_n after_o another_o as_o basill_n tornsall_n aphaca_n and_o onocheile_n chap._n xvii_o ¶_o the_o difference_n of_o herb_n in_o their_o leaf_n what_o herb_n they_o be_v that_o flower_n all_o the_o year_n long_o of_o the_o asphodell_n pistana_n and_o petie-gladen_n or_o swordgrasse_n many_o herb_n there_o be_v as_o well_o as_o some_o tree_n which_o continue_v green_a and_o hold_v their_o leaf_n from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o year_n to_o the_o other_o as_o tornsol_n and_o adianthum_fw-la or_o capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la another_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o herb_n that_o flower_n spikewise_a of_o which_o kind_n be_v cynops_n alopecurus_fw-la i._n foxtaile_n stelephuros_n which_o some_o call_v ortyx_n other_o plantain_n of_o which_o i_o will_v write_v more_o at_o large_a among_o physic_n herb_n and_o thryollis_n of_o these_o alopecurus_fw-la carry_v a_o soft_a spike_n and_o a_o thick_a mossy_a down_o not_o unlike_a to_o fox-tail_n whereupon_o it_o take_v that_o name_n in_o greek_a and_o stelephurus_fw-la resemble_v it_o very_o much_o but_o that_o the_o foxtaile_n blow_v not_o all_o together_o but_o bear_v flower_n some_o at_o one_o time_n &_o some_o at_o another_o cichory_n and_o such_o like_a have_v their_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o those_o put_v forth_o direct_o from_o the_o root_n begin_v to_o spring_v immediate_o after_o the_o apparition_n of_o the_o star_n vergiliae_fw-la as_o touch_v parietary_n there_o be_v other_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o egyptian_n who_o feed_v upon_o it_o it_o take_v the_o name_n perdicium_fw-la in_o latin_a of_o the_o bird_n perdix_n i._n the_o partridge_n that_o seek_v after_o it_o so_o much_o and_o pluck_v it_o out_o of_o the_o wall_n where_o it_o grow_v it_o have_v many_o root_n and_o the_o same_o thick_a in_o like_a manner_n the_o herb_n ornithogale_n i_o dog_n onion_n have_v a_o small_a stem_n and_o a_o white_a but_o a_o root_n half_a half_o a_o foot_n long_o the_o same_o be_v full_a of_o bulb_n like_o onion_n soft_a also_o and_o accompany_v with_o three_o or_o four_o other_o spur_n grow_v out_o of_o it_o this_o herb_n they_o use_v to_o seethe_v among_o other_o potherb_n for_o pottage_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o a_o strange_a quality_n of_o the_o herb_n lotos_fw-la and_o of_o aegilops_n if_o their_o seed_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o ground_n it_o will_v not_o come_v up_o in_o a_o year_n as_o wonderful_a be_v the_o nature_n also_o of_o the_o camomile_n for_o it_o begin_v to_o flower_n in_o the_o head_n whereas_o all_o other_o herb_n which_o blow_v not_o all_o at_o once_o flower_n at_o the_o foot_n first_o notable_a be_v the_o burr_n likewise_o and_o worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v i_o mean_v that_o which_o stick_v to_o our_o clothes_n as_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o flower_n lie_v close_a and_o grow_v within_o the_o say_a burr_n and_o never_o appear_v without-forth_a it_o be_v i_o say_v as_o it_o be_v hatch_v within_o much_o like_a unto_o those_o live_a creature_n that_o couve_fw-fr and_o quicken_v their_o egg_n within_o their_o belly_n semblable_o about_o the_o city_n opus_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n call_v opuntia_n which_o man_n delight_v to_o eat_v this_o admirable_a gift_n the_o leaf_n have_v that_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o ground_n it_o will_v take_v root_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o plant_v this_o herb_n &_o maintain_v the_o kind_n as_o for_o jasione_n one_o leaf_n it_o have_v and_o no_o more_o but_o so_o lap_v and_o enfold_v that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o be_v many_o touch_v condrylla_n the_o herb_n itself_o be_v bitter_a but_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n be_v hot_a and_o bite_a bitter_a also_o be_v aphaca_n or_o dent_n the_o lion_n as_o also_o that_o which_o be_v call_v picris_n which_o name_n it_o take_v of_o the_o exceed_a bitterness_n that_o it_o have_v the_o same_o flour_v all_o the_o year_n long_o as_o for_o squilla_n and_o safron_n they_o be_v both_o of_o a_o marvelous_a nature_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o herb_n put_v out_o leaf_n first_o and_o then_o knit_v round_o into_o a_o stem_n in_o those_o two_o a_o man_n may_v evident_o see_v the_o stalk_n before_o the_o leaf_n and_o in_o saffron_n very_o the_o say_a stalk_n thrust_v out_o the_o flower_n before_o it_o but_o in_o
which_o serve_v for_o good_a use_n in_o physic_n but_o first_o as_o touch_v anemone_n in_o general_a some_o there_o be_v who_o call_v it_o phenion_n and_o two_o principal_a kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o the_o first_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o wood_n the_o second_o come_v in_o place_n well_o till_v and_o in_o garden_n but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o love_n sandy_a ground_n as_o for_o this_o late_a kind_n it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o many_o special_a sort_n for_o some_o have_v a_o deep_a red_a scarlet_a flower_n and_o indeed_o such_o be_v find_v in_o great_a plenty_n other_o bear_v a_o purple_a flower_n and_o there_o be_v again_o which_o be_v white_a the_o leaf_n of_o all_o these_o three_o be_v like_a unto_o parsley_n none_o of_o they_o v_a ordinary_o grow_v in_o height_n above_o half_a a_o foot_n and_o in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o stem_n they_o shoot_v forth_o sprout_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o tendril_n of_o asparagus_n the_o flower_n have_v this_o property_n never_o to_o open_v but_o when_o the_o wind_n do_v blow_v wereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n proper_o anemone_n in_o greek_a but_o the_o wild_a anemone_n be_v great_a and_o tall_a the_o leave_v also_o be_v large_a and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n many_o writer_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o a_o error_n think_v this_o anemone_n and_o argemone_n to_o be_v both_o one_o other_o confound_v it_o with_o that_o wild_a poppy_n which_o we_o name_v rhoeas_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o for_o that_o both_o these_o herb_n do_v flower_n after_o anemone_n neither_o do_v the_o anemonae_fw-la yield_v the_o like_a juice_n from_o they_o as_o do_v either_o argemone_n or_o rhoeas_n beforenamed_n they_o have_v not_o also_o such_o cup_n and_o head_n in_o the_o top_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a musculositie_n at_o the_o end_n and_o tip_n of_o their_o branch_n much_o like_a to_o the_o tender_a bud_n of_o asparagus_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o anemone_n or_o wind-floure_n be_v good_a for_o the_o headache_n and_o inflammation_n thereof_o comfortable_a to_o the_o matrice_n of_o woman_n and_o increase_v their_o milk_n be_v take_v inward_o in_o a_o ptisane_n or_o barley_n gruel_n or_o apply_v outward_o as_o a_o cataplasm_n with_o wool_n this_o herb_n provoke_v their_o monthly_a term_n the_o root_n chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n purge_v the_o head_n of_o phlegm_n and_o cure_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o tooth_n the_o same_o be_v sodden_a and_o lay_v to_o the_o eye_n as_o a_o cataplasm_n repress_v the_o vehement_a flux_n of_o watery_a humour_n thither_o the_o magician_n and_o wise_a man_n attribute_v much_o to_o these_o herb_n and_o tell_v many_o wonder_n of_o they_o namely_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v gather_v the_o first_o that_o he_o see_v in_o any_o year_n and_o in_o gather_v to_o say_v these_o word_n i_o gather_v thou_o for_o a_o remedy_n against_o tertian_n and_o quartan_a ague_n which_o do_v the_o party_n must_v lap_v and_o bind_v fast_o in_o a_o red_a cloth_n the_o say_a flower_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o shady_a place_n and_o when_o need_n require_v to_o take_v the_o same_o and_o either_o hang_v it_o about_o the_o neck_n or_o tie_v it_o to_o the_o arm_n or_o some_o other_o place_n the_o root_n of_o that_o anemone_n which_o bear_v the_o red_a flower_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o any_o live_a creature_n whatsoever_o raise_v ablis●…_n by_o that_o caustik_a and_o corrosive_n virtue_n which_o it_o have_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v use_v to_o mundisie_v and_o 〈◊〉_d filthy_a uleer_n chap._n xxiiii_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n of_o oenanthe_n in_o physic_n oenanthe_n be_v a_o herb_n grow_v upon_o rocky_a and_o stony_a ground_n the_o leaf_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o parsnep_n root_n it_o have_v many_o and_o those_o big_a the_o stem_n and_o leaf_n of_o this_o herb_n if_o they_o be_v take_v inward_o with_o honey_n and_o thick_a sweet_a wine_n do_v cause_n woman_n in_o labour_n to_o have_v easy_a deliverance_n and_o withal_o do_v cleanse_v they_o well_o of_o the_o afterbirth_n eat_v in_o a_o electuary_n or_o lick_v in_o a_o lohoch_n make_v with_o honey_n the_o say_a leavesdoe_n rid_v away_o the_o cough_n and_o provoke_v urine_n to_o conclude_v the_o root_n also_o be_v singular_a for_o the_o infirmity_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n chap._n xxv_o ¶_o the_o medicine_n make_v which_o the_o herb_n heliochryson_n heliochryson_n which_o other_o name_n chrysanthemon_fw-la put_v forth_o little_a branch_n very_o fair_a and_o white_a the_o leaf_n be_v whitish_a too_o much_o like_a unto_o abrotomum_fw-la from_o the_o tip_n and_o end_n of_o which_o branch_n there_o hang_v down_o certain_a button_n as_o it_o be_v like_o berry_n round_o in_o a_o circle_n which_o with_o the_o repercussion_n and_o reverberation_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n do_v shine_v again_o like_o resplendent_a gold_n these_o tuft_n or_o button_n do_v never_o fade_v nor_o wither_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o chaplet_n wherewith_o they_o crown_v and_o adorn_v the_o head_n of_o the_o god_n be_v make_v thereof_o a_o ceremony_n that_o ptolomaeus_n k._n of_o egypt_n observe_v most_o precise_o this_o herb_n grow_v in_o rough_a place_n among_o bush_n and_o shrub_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n fleures_fw-mi all_o hard_a tumour_n and_o inflammation_n it_o do_v discuss_v and_o resolve_v without_o suppuration_n a_o lineament_n make_v with_o it_o &_o honey_n be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o place_n burn_v or_o scald_v it_o be_v give_v in_o drink_n usual_o for_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n for_o the_o pain_n and_o infirmity_n also_o of_o the_o loin_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o honeyed_a wine_n it_o dissolve_v and_o consume_v the_o clutter_a blood_n either_o in_o the_o belly_n and_o gut_n or_o the_o bladder_n the_o leave_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o oboli_fw-la in_o white_a wine_n do_v stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o the_o white_n in_o woman_n this_o herb_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o wardrobe_n keep_v apparel_n sweet_a for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a odour_n chap._n xxvi_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o the_o hyacinth_n and_o lychnis_n in_o physic_n the_o hyacinth_n love_v france_n very_o well_o and_o prosper_v there_o exceed_o the_o french_a use_n therewith_o to_o die_v their_o light_a red_n or_o lustie-gallant_a for_o default_n of_o grain_n to_o colour_v their_o scarlet_n the_o root_n be_v bulbous_a &_o onion-like_a well_o know_v to_o these_o slave-courser_n who_o buy_v they_o at_o best_a hand_n and_o after_o trick_v trim_v and_o pamper_v they_o up_o for_o sale_n make_v gain_n of_o they_o for_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n they_o use_v it_o with_o wine_n to_o anoint_v as_o well_o the_o share_n of_o youth_n as_o the_o chin_n and_o check_n to_o keep_v they_o for_o ever_o be_v under-grown_a or_o have_v hair_n on_o their_o face_n that_o they_o may_v appear_v young_a still_o and_o smooth_a it_o be_v a_o good_a defensative_a against_o the_o prick_n of_o venomous_a spider_n and_o beside_o allai_v the_o gripe_a torment_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o forciby_o provoke_v urine_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o herb_n give_v with_o 〈◊〉_d abrotonum_n be_v a_o preservative_n against_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n and_o scorpion_n it_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n as_o touch_v lychnis_n that_o fllame_a herb_n surname_v flammea_fw-la the_o seed_n of_o it_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n scorpion_n hornet_n and_o such_o like_a the_o wild_a of_o this_o kind_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v laxative_a and_o purge_v downward_o two_o dram_n thereof_o be_v a_o sufficient_a dose_n to_o purge_v choler_n for_o it_o work_v mighty_o such_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v to_o scorpion_n that_o if_o they_o do_v but_o see_v it_o they_o be_v take_v with_o a_o nummednesse_n that_o they_o can_v stir_v in_o asia_n or_o anatolia_n they_o call_v the_o root_n of_o this_o herb_n bolites_n which_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o eye_n and_o keep_v bind_v thereto_o take_v away_o the_o pin_n and_o the_o web_n as_o they_o say_v chap._n xxvii_o ¶_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o pervincle_n rus●…us_n batis_n and_o acinos_fw-la also_o the_o peruincle_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n dioscor_n chamaedaphne_n if_o it_o be_v stamp_v dry_a into_o powder_n and_o a_o spoonful_n thereof_o give_v in_o water_n to_o those_o that_o be_v full_a of_o the_o dropsy_n it_o do_v evacuat_v most_o speedy_o the_o wa●…y_a humour_n collect_v in_o their_o belly_n or_o otherwise_o the_o same_o root_n roast_v in_o embre_n and_o well_o sprinkle_v and_o wet_a with_o wine_n discuss_v and_o dry_v up_o all_o tumour_n be_v apply_v thereto_o the_o juice_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n
say_v that_o it_o delight_v principal_o to_o grow_v under_o the_o ivy_n tree_n which_o if_o it_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o 3_o oboli_fw-la in_o a_o sextar_n of_o water_n help_v those_o that_o have_v their_o head_n &_o body_n draw_v far_o back_o and_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o contraction_n and_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n as_o touch_v acanthus_n or_o brankursine_n a_o herb_n it_o be_v cherish_v much_o be_v garden_n proper_a for_o vinet_n and_o story-worke_n bear_v upright_o and_o long_o leave_v wherewith_o beds-side_n and_o border_n of_o quarter_n in_o garden_n be_v deck_v and_o beautify_v two_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o one_o with_o pricky_a leaf_n in_o manner_n of_o thistle_n and_o the_o same_o jagged_a which_o be_v the_o less_o &_o low_a of_o the_o twain_o but_o the_o great_a which_o some_o in_o greek_a call_n paederos_n other_o melamphyllon_n be_v smooth_a leave_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o brankursine_n be_v apply_v be_v wondrous_a good_a for_o burn_v and_o dislocation_n also_o be_v sod_v with_o meat_n and_o especial_o with_o ptisane_n or_o husked_a barley_n it_o be_v singular_a for_o those_o who_o be_v burst_a trouble_v with_o the_o cramp_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n also_o if_o they_o be_v stamp_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n and_o lay_v too_o hot_a they_o cure_v the_o gout_n proceed_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n the_o herb_n care_v bupleuron_fw-la be_v reckon_v by_o the_o greek_a writer_n in_o the_o number_n of_o word_n that_o grow_v of_o themselves_o a_o stem_n it_o have_v of_o a_o cubit_n in_o height_n many_o leaf_n and_o those_o grow_v long_o in_o a_o spoke-tuft_n or_o rundle_n in_o the_o head_n in_o manner_n of_o dill_n high_o commend_v by_o hypocrates_n for_o good_a meat_n but_o glycon_n and_o nicander_n praise_v it_o as_o much_o for_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o physic_n and_o in_o very_a truth_n the_o seed_n be_v powerful_a against_o serpent_n the_o leave_v also_o or_o the_o very_a juice_n incorporate_v with_o wine_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n they_o employ_v for_o to_o bring_v down_o the_o afterbirth_n of_o woman_n new_o deliver_v as_o also_o the_o leaf_n with_o salt_n and_o wine_n be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o cataplasm_n for_o to_o dissolve_v the_o swell_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a as_o for_o the_o root_n it_o be_v usual_o give_v in_o wine_n against_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n *_o buprestis_fw-la be_v a_o herb_n about_o which_o the_o greek_a writer_n have_v show_v themselves_o namely_o how_o venenatum_fw-la inconstant_a and_o light_a of_o credit_n they_o be_v in_o that_o they_o have_v so_o high_o praise_v it_o to_o be_v a_o special_a wholesome_a meat_n yea_o and_o a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o poison_n for_o the_o very_a name_n show_v evident_o that_o it_o be_v a_o poison_n itself_o of_o cow_n and_o ox_n at_o lestwise_n and_o they_o themselves_o do_v confess_v that_o if_o such_o cattle_n taste_v of_o 〈◊〉_d buprestis_fw-la it_o will_v make_v they_o enrage_v and_o fall_v a_o gad_v until_o they_o burst_v in_o sunder_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o this_o herb_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o may_v induce_v i_o to_o describe_v these_o venomous_a weed_n among_o those_o that_o serve_v for_o the_o green_a garland_n aforesaid_a make_v of_o grass_n unless_o haply_o it_o be_v this_o that_o some_o one_o or_o other_o will_v seek_v after_o this_o herb_n to_o wear_v it_o in_o a_o chaplet_n for_o lust-sake_n kind_n which_o indeed_o they_o say_v it_o will_v provoke_v no_o less_o that_o way_n than_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n dei_fw-la elaphoboscon_n be_v a_o herb_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o main_a stem_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o fenel-geant_a the_o same_o be_v full_a of_o knot_n and_o joint_n as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n finger_n the_o seed_n be_v make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o berry_n hang_v down_o in_o manner_n of_o sili_n or_o siler-mountaine_n howbeit_o nothing_o bitter_a they_o be_v and_o the_o leave_v resemble_v those_o of_o alisanders_n this_o herb_n be_v take_v for_o a_o commendable_a meat_n and_o in_o truth_n be_v keep_v also_o and_o preserve_v a_o long_a time_n confect_v and_o condite_fw-la for_o a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o procure_v urine_n to_o allay_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n in_o the_o pleurisy_n to_o heal_v rupture_n to_o cure_v convulsion_n and_o cramp_n to_o discuss_v ventosity_n to_o assuage_v the_o dolorous_a torment_n of_o the_o colic_n yea_o and_o as_o a_o very_a countrepoyson_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n arm_v with_o sting_n for_o the_o report_n go_v that_o stag_n and_o hind_n by_o feed_v thereupon_o withstand_v the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n the_o root_n also_o reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n with_o sal-nitrum_a put_v thereto_o and_o incorporate_v together_o cure_v old_a sore_n call_v fistula_n but_o the_o say_a root_n ought_v to_o be_v dry_v first_o for_o those_o purpose_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v full_a of_o the_o own_o juice_n and_o moisture_n and_o yet_o this_o humour_n dull_v not_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o nor_o make_v it_o less_o effectual_a against_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n touch_v the_o herb_n *_o scandix_n the_o greek_n have_v range_v it_o also_o among_o the_o wild_a word_n or_o potherb_n needle_n good_a for_o to_o be_v eat_v according_a to_o opinion_n and_o erasistratus_n the_o same_o be_v sodden_a knit_v the_o belly_n and_o stop_v a_o lask_z the_o seed_n take_v with_o vinegar_n present_o stay_v the_o yox_n or_o hicquet_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o serve_v well_o in_o a_o lineament_n to_o heal_v up_o burn_v the_o juice_n of_o it_o be_v boil_v to_o a_o juleb_n be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n liver_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n this_o be_v the_o herb_n which_o aristophanes_n the_o comedian_n twit_v the_o tragical_a poet_n euripides_n by_o object_v unto_o he_o merry_o by_o way_n of_o a_o scoff_n that_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v a_o gardener_n use_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o market_n and_o sell_v never_o a_o good_a wort_fw-mi or_o potherb_n indeed_o but_o make_v her_o market_n only_o of_o scandix_n and_o very_o i_o will_v say_v that_o *_o anthriscus_n be_v the_o same_o herb_n if_o it_o have_v small_a tender_a and_o sweet_a leaf_n this_o peculiar_a chervile_n praise_n and_o commendable_a property_n it_o have_v that_o if_o the_o body_n be_v overlay_v and_o weary_v with_o the_o use_n of_o woman_n it_o restore_v the_o spirit_n and_o refresh_v they_o again_o yea_o &_o such_o as_o be_v well_o step_v in_o year_n and_o begin_v to_o droop_n it_o make_v lusty_a and_o able_a to_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o generation_n youthful_o it_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o white_n in_o woman_n moreover_o *_o jasione_n be_v count_v also_o a_o wild_a wort_n come_v up_o of_o itself_o and_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v bindweed_n this_o herb_n creep_v by_o the_o ground_n full_a of_o milk_n it_o be_v and_o bear_v a_o white_a flower_n which_o some_o call_n concilium_fw-la the_o like_a name_n and_o commendation_n there_o go_v of_o this_o herb_n for_o stir_v unto_o lechery_n be_v take_v raw_a with_o meat_n in_o a_o vinegar_n sauce_n it_o breed_v plenty_n of_o milk_n in_o woman_n a_o singular_a restorative_n it_o be_v for_o they_o that_o feel_v themselves_o wear_v &_o decay_v by_o a_o consumption_n a_o lineament_n make_v therewith_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o head_n of_o young_a infant_n cause_v hair_n to_o come_v up_o thick_a and_o by_o shut_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n more_o close_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o retain_v the_o hair_n still_o that_o it_o shed_v not_o easy_o as_o for_o *_o caucalis_fw-la a_o herb_n like_a to_o fenel_n but_o that_o it_o have_v a_o short_a stalk_n and_o a_o white_a flower_n it_o parsley_n be_v good_a also_o to_o be_v eat_v and_o be_v beside_o count_v a_o cordial_a a_o drink_n likewise_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o pass_v comfortable_a to_o the_o stomach_n of_o power_n to_o provoke_v urine_n to_o expel_v gravel_n &_o stone_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o itch_a within_o the_o bladder_n it_o do_v subtiliat_v the_o gross_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n which_o cause_v obstruction_n in_o the_o spleen_n liver_n and_o kidney_n the_o seed_n be_v take_v inward_o help_n forward_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n of_o woman_n when_o it_o stay_v upon_o they_o and_o dry_v up_o the_o choleric_a humour_n which_o flow_v after_o childbirth_n or_o the_o after_o burden_n it_o be_v give_v also_o to_o man_n for_o the_o spill_n of_o natural_a seed_n or_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n chrysippus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o help_v woman_n for_o to_o conceive_v if_o they_o be_v desirous_a of_o child_n but_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o
the_o black_a olive_n be_v not_o so_o friendly_a to_o the_o stomach_n better_a for_o the_o belly_n but_o offensive_a both_o to_o the_o head_n and_o the_o eye_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o well_o the_o white_a as_o the_o black_a be_v pun_v and_o apply_v to_o burn_a or_o scald_a place_n do_v cure_v they_o but_o the_o black_a have_v this_o property_n that_o if_o they_o be_v chew_v and_o present_o as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n lay_v to_o the_o burn_n or_o scald_v they_o will_v keep_v the_o place_n from_o blister_a olive_n in_o pickle_n be_v good_a to_o cleanse_v foul_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n but_o hurtful_a to_o those_o who_o piss_n with_o difficulty_n as_o touch_v the_o mother_n or_o lees_n of_o olive_n i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v write_v sufficient_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o cato_n who_o deliver_v no_o more_o in_o writing_n but_o i_o must_v set_v down_o also_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n observe_v therein_o first_o and_o foremost_a therefore_o it_o help_v the_o soreness_n of_o the_o gumb_n cure_v the_o canker_n &_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o all_o other_o medicine_n it_o be_v most_o effectual_a to_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n in_o the_o head_n if_o it_o be_v drop_v or_o pour_v upon_o s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o such_o other_o corrosive_n and_o fret_a ulcer_n it_o be_v of_o singular_a operation_n to_o heal_v they_o but_o for_o kibe_a heel_n the_o ground_n or_o dregs_n of_o the_o black_a oile-olive_n be_v the_o better_a as_o also_o therewith_o to_o foment_n small_a child_n as_o for_o that_o of_o the_o white_a olive_n woman_n use_v to_o apply_v it_o with_o wool_n to_o their_o secret_a part_n for_o some_o accident_n thereto_o belong_v be_v it_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o general_o it_o be_v more_o effectual_a sodden_a than_o otherwise_o boiling_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o copper_n or_o brass_n vessel_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n use_v it_o be_v with_o vinegar_n old_a wine_n or_o with_o must_n according_a as_o the_o cause_n require_v in_o cure_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o mouth_n tooth_n and_o ear_n in_o heal_a run_a skall_n and_o final_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o genetoirs_fw-fr or_o privy_a member_n &_o of_o the_o fissure_v or_o chap_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o wound_n it_o be_v use_v with_o linen_n cloth_n or_o lint_n but_o in_o dislocation_n it_o be_v apply_v with_o wool_n and_o very_o in_o these_o case_n and_o in_o this_o practice_n it_o be_v much_o employ_v especial_o if_o the_o medicine_n be_v old_a and_o long_o keep_v for_o be_v such_o it_o heal_v fistulous_a sore_n and_o be_v inject_v by_o a_o syringe_n into_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o fundament_n &_o genetoirs_fw-fr or_o otherwise_o by_o a_o metrenchyte_a into_o the_o secret_a sore_n within_o the_o natural_a part_n of_o woman_n it_o cure_v they_o all_o also_o a_o lineament_n thereof_o be_v singular_a for_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o gout_n of_o the_o foot_n also_o in_o the_o rest_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n knee_n hucklebone_n or_o any_o other_o joint_n so_o they_o be_v not_o settle_v or_o inveterat_fw-la but_o take_v at_o the_o first_o but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v sod_v again_o in_o the_o oil_n of_o green_a olive_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n and_o so_o apply_v it_o cause_v those_o tooth_n to_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o head_n without_o pain_n which_o a_o man_n will_v willing_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v how_o it_o heal_v the_o farcine_n and_o mange_n of_o horse_n be_v use_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o lupin_n and_o the_o herb_n chamaeleon_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o better_a thing_n than_o to_o foment_n the_o gout_n with_o these_o lees_n of_o oil_n raw_a chap._n four_o ¶_o of_o the_o wild_a olive_n leave_v the_o oil_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n ocnanthe_n of_o the_o oil_n cicinum●…_n of_o palma_n christi_n the_o oil_n of_o almond_n of_o bay_n of_o myrtle_n of_o broom_n ruscus_n or_o chamaemyrsine_n of_o cypress_n of_o citron_n and_o of_o nut_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o wild_a olive_n have_v the_o same_o nature_n that_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tame_a as_o for_o antispodium_n or_o the_o ash_n make_v of_o the_o tender_a branch_n of_o the_o wild_a olive_n it_o be_v of_o great_a force_n and_o operation_n in_o stay_v and_o repress_v of_o rheum_n catarrh_n and_o flux_n than_o that_o abovenamed_a in_o the_o former_a chapter_n over_o and_o beside_o it_o assuage_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o mundify_v ulcer_n it_o do_v incarnate_a and_o fill_v up_o the_o void_a place_n where_o the_o flesh_n be_v go_v it_o gentle_o eat_v away_o and_o without_o mordication_n the_o excrescence_n of_o rank_n and_o proud_a flesh_n dry_v the_o sore_n heal_v and_o skin_v they_o up_o in_o other_o case_n this_o olive_n be_v use_v as_o the_o other_o olive_n &_o yet_o one_o peculiar_a property_n have_v the_o wild_a olive_n that_o a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o their_o leaf_n with_o honey_n be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o they_o that_o spit_v and_o reach_v up_o blood_n howbeit_o the_o oil_n make_v hereof_o be_v more_o aegre_fw-la and_o sharp_a yea_o and_o mighty_a in_o operation_n than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o olive_n and_o a_o collution_n thereof_o to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n withal_o settle_v the_o tooth_n that_o be_v loose_a the_o leaf_n of_o the_o wild_a olive_n reduce_v into_o a_o cataplasm_n with_o wine_n and_o so_o apply_v do_v cure_n whitflawe_n about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n carbuncle_n and_o general_o all_o such_o apostemation_n with_o honey_n the_o say_a cataplasm_n serve_v well_o to_o cleanse_v and_o mundify_v where_o need_n be_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n yea_o and_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o wild_a olive_n be_v put_v into_o many_o composition_n and_o medicine_n appropriate_v to_o the_o eye_n to_o good_a purpose_n also_o the_o same_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o honey_n yea_o although_o they_o run_v filthy_a atter_fw-la a_o lineament_n make_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o wild_a olive_n be_v singular_a for_o the_o swell_a pile_n and_o the_o chilblain_n that_o be_v angry_a in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o same_o apply_v with_o barley_n meal_n to_o the_o belly_n or_o with_o oil_n to_o the_o head_n for_o the_o ache_n thereof_o occasion_v by_o some_o rheum_n be_v know_v to_o do_v very_o much_o good_a the_o young_a tendril_n or_o spring_n of_o the_o wild_a olive_n be_v boil_v and_o lay_v to_o with_o honey_n do_v re-join_a and_o reunite_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n the_o same_o tendril_n pull_v ripe_a from_o the_o wild_a olive_n and_o eat_v with_o meat_n do_v knit_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v lask_n but_o torrify_v and_o so_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o incorporat_a with_o honey_n they_o do_v mundify_v the_o corrosive_n and_o eat_a ulcer_n they_o break_v also_o carbuncle_n as_o touch_v oil_n of_o olive_n the_o natute_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o i_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o at_o large_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n thereof_o i_o purpose_v do_v set_v dogn_n in_o this_o place_n such_o as_o serve_v for_o physic_n only_o and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o oil_n make_v of_o unripe_a olive_n call_v in_o latin_a omphacinum_fw-la and_o which_o come_v near_o to_o a_o green_a colour_n it_o be_v think_v of_o all_o other_o most_o medicinable_a moreover_o the_o same_o be_v best_a when_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o new_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o case_n when_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v the_o old_a that_o may_v be_v find_v thin_a and_o subtle_a odoriferous_a and_o nothing_o at_o all_o bite_n which_o be_v quality_n all_o of_o they_o contrary_a to_o that_o oil_n which_o we_o use_v with_o our_o meat_n this_o green_a or_o unripe_a oil_n i_o say_v be_v good_a for_o the_o sore_n of_o the_o gumbe_n and_o if_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n preserve_v the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o tooth_n better_a it_o repress_v also_o immoderate_a and_o diaphoretical_a sweat_n the_o oil_n oenanthemum_fw-la make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n oenanthe_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n that_o oil_n rosat_n have_v but_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o any_o oil_n howsoever_o it_o do_v mollify_v the_o body_n yet_o it_o bring_v vigour_n and_o add_v strength_n thereto_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o the_o stomach_n it_o increase_v filthiness_n in_o ulcer_n do_v exasperate_v the_o throat_n and_o dull_a the_o strength_n of_o all_o poison_n especial_o of_o ceruse_n or_o white_a lead_n and_o plastre_n namely_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o honey_a water_n
effectual_a it_o be_v to_o repress_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o reins_n chap._n xix_o ¶_o of_o the_o herb_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o head_n and_o chapter_n of_o image_n and_o statue_n of_o herb_n find_v in_o river_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v lingua_n of_o herb_n grow_v through_o a_o sieve_n and_o upon_o dung_a hill_n of_o rhodora_n and_o impia_fw-la two_o herb_n of_o pecten_a veneris_n of_o nodia_n of_o claver_v or_o goose-grasse_n call_v otherwise_o philanthropos_n of_o the_o little_a burr_n name_v canaria_n of_o tordile_n of_o the_o ordinary_a coachgrasse_n stitchwort_n or_o dent-de-chien_a of_o the_o herb_n dactylus_fw-la and_o fenigreeke_n with_o their_o medicinable_a virtue_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o the_o herb_n or_o weed_n grow_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o any_o statue_n or_o image_n present_o allay_v the_o headache_n if_o they_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o lappet_n or_o any_o part_n of_o some_o garment_n so_o as_o the_o patient_n wear_v they_o tie_v about_o the_o neck_n by_o red_a linen_n thread_n or_o enfold_v within_o some_o red_a linen_n clout_n any_o herb_n whatsoever_o gather_v out_o of_o some_o riveret_fw-la brook_n or_o great_a river_n before_o the_o sunrising_n so_o as_o no_o man_n see_v the_o party_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gather_n provide_v always_o that_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o left_a arm_n of_o the_o sick_a patient_n and_o he_o or_o she_o not_o know_v what_o it_o be_v drive_v away_o any_o tertian_n ague_n if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v common_o say_v there_o be_v a_o herb_n grow_v about_o fountain_n call_v lingua_n i._o a_o tongue_n the_o root_n thereof_o be_v burn_v into_o ash_n &_o incorporat_a with_o the_o grease_n of_o a_o swine_n but_o you_o must_v look_v say_v they_o that_o the_o swine_n be_v black_a and_o barren_a cause_v hair_n to_o come_v again_o in_o case_n the_o place_n which_o be_v bare_a &_o bald_a be_v anoint_v therewith_o in_o the_o sun_n cast_v a_o sieve_n or_o riddle_n forth_o into_o any_o beat_a path_n or_o high_a way_n the_o grass_n or_o weed_n come_v up_o underneath_o and_o grow_v through_o the_o same_o if_o they_o be_v gather_v and_o bind_v about_o the_o neck_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n do_v hasten_v their_o travel_n and_o delivery_n those_o herb_n which_o be_v find_v grow_v upon_o muckhil_n about_o country_n ferm_n be_v pass_o good_a and_o effectual_a for_o the_o squinancy_n if_o they_o be_v drink_v with_o water_n the_o grass_n or_o herb_n near_o unto_o which_o a_o dog_n lift_v up_o his_o leg_n and_o piss_v if_o it_o be_v pluck_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n without_o touch_v knife_n or_o iron_n instrument_n cure_v any_o dislocation_n or_o bone_n out_o of_o joint_n most_o speedy_o touch_v the_o tree_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o opiet_fw-la or_o poplar_n call_v rumbotinus_n i_o have_v describe_v it_o in_o my_o treatise_n of_o hortyard_n and_o tree-plot_n near_o to_o one_o of_o these_o and_o namely_o when_o there_o be_v no_o vine_n couple_v or_o marry_v to_o it_o there_o grow_v a_o certain_a herb_n which_o in_o france_n they_o call_v rhodora_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o stem_n point_a and_o knot_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o fig_n tree_n rod_n or_o wand_n bear_v leaf_n resemble_v nettle_n somewhat_o whitish_a in_o the_o mid_n but_o the_o same_o in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v red_a all_o over_o and_o a_o flore_fw-la of_o silver_n colour_n this_o herb_n stamp_v and_o mix_v with_o old_a hog_n grease_n make_v a_o sovereign_a lineament_n for_o all_o swell_n inflammation_n and_o impostume_n gather_v to_o a_o head_n provide_v always_o that_o no_o edge_n tool_n come_v near_o to_o touch_v it_o and_o that_o the_o party_n who_o be_v dress_v or_o anoint_v therewith_o turn_v the_o head_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o spit_v thrice_o upon_o the_o ground_n on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o operation_n of_o this_o medicine_n will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a if_o three_o sundry_a man_n of_o three_o diverse_a nation_n stand_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n when_o they_o anoint_v the_o patient_n concern_v the_o herb_n impia_fw-la which_o be_v of_o a_o hoary_a colour_n and_o white_a withal_o it_o resemble_v in_o show_v the_o rosemary_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o main_a stem_n leave_a and_o head_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o colestocke_n from_o which_o principal_a body_n there_o grow_v forth_o other_o small_a branch_n every_o one_o bear_v little_a tuft_n or_o head_n rise_v and_o mount_v above_o the_o mother_n stock_n whereupon_o they_o call_v it_o in_o latin_a impia_fw-la for_o that_o the_o child_n overtopped_n their_o parent_n yet_o there_o be_v other_o who_o have_v think_v it_o rather_o so_o call_v because_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n will_v touch_v or_o taste_v it_o this_o herb_n if_o it_o be_v ground_n between_o two_o stone_n wax_v as_o hot_a as_o fire_n &_o yield_v a_o juice_n which_o be_v excellent_a for_o the_o squinancy_n if_o the_o same_o be_v temper_v with_o milk_n and_o wine_n but_o this_o be_v strange_a that_o be_v report_v moreover_o namely_o that_o whosoever_o have_v once_o taste_v of_o this_o herb_n shall_v never_o be_v trouble_v with_o that_o disease_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o give_v it_o in_o wash_v and_o swill_n to_o swine_n but_o look_v which_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o drink_v of_o this_o medicine_n shall_v die_v of_o the_o say_a squinancy_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o bird_n nest_n there_o be_v some_o of_o this_o herb_n common_o set_v and_o twist_v among_o other_o stick_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o young_a bird_n never_o be_v choke_v gobble_v they_o their_o meat_n as_o greedy_o as_o they_o will_n as_o touch_v the_o herb_n call_v veneris_n pecten_v which_o take_v that_o name_n of_o the_o resemblance_n that_o the_o long_a cod_n thereof_o have_v to_o comb_n or_o rake_v tooth_n the_o root_n if_o it_o be_v stamp_v with_o mallow_n and_o so_o reduce_v into_o a_o cataplasm_n draw_v forth_o all_o spill_v thorn_n or_o whatsoever_o stick_v within_o the_o flesh_n the_o herb_n ●…ity_n exedum_fw-la be_v singular_a to_o cure_v the_o lethargy_n and_o all_o drow_a sinesse_n as_o for_o nodia_n it_o be_v a_o herb_n well_o know_v in_o currior_n shop_n they_o call_v it_o also_o mularis_fw-la &_o other_o name_n beside_o they_o have_v for_o it_o but_o term_v it_o how_o you_o will_v it_o heal_v corrosive_n ulcer_n and_o i_o find_v that_o it_o be_v of_o singular_a operation_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o scorpion_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n or_o oxycrat_v i_o vinegar_n and_o water_n mingle_v together_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a rough_a and_o pricky_a herb_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v by_o a_o pretty_a name_n 〈◊〉_d philanthropos_n for_o that_o it_o stick_v to_o folk_n clothes_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o a_o chaplet_n or_o guirland_n make_v of_o this_o herb_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o head_n ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o little_a burr_n call_v lappa_n canaria_n if_o it_o be_v stamp_v with_o plantain_n and_o millefoile_n and_o together_o with_o they_o concorporate_a in_o wine_n it_o heal_v all_o cancerous_a sore_n so_o it_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o place_n and_o remove_v once_o in_o three_o day_n the_o same_o herb_n dig_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o spade_n or_o iron_n instrument_n cure_v swine_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o trough_n where_o they_o be_v serve_v with_o draff_n and_o swill_n or_o give_v they_o in_o milk_n and_o wine_n some_o add_v moreover_o that_o this_o charm_n must_v be_v say_v in_o the_o dig_v haec_fw-la est_fw-la herba_fw-la argemon_n quam_fw-la minerva_fw-la reperitsuibus_fw-la remedium_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la illa_fw-la gustanerint_fw-la i_o this_o be_v the_o herb_n argemon_n which_o minerva_n invent_v as_o a_o remedy_n for_o disease_a swine_n as_o many_o as_o taste_v thereof_o as_o for_o tordile_n some_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o seseli_fw-la or_o siler_n of_o candy_n other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o herb_n by_o itself_o which_o also_o they_o call_v syreon_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o find_v by_o my_o read_n nothing_o of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o delight_v to_o grow_v upon_o mountain_n and_o that_o be_v burn_v it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v for_o to_o provoke_v woman_n monthly_a term_n and_o to_o expectorat_a the_o superfluous_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o breast_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o say_v that_o the_o root_n be_v more_o effectual_a in_o operation_n also_o that_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v in_o drink_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o oboli_fw-la be_v singular_a for_o the_o reins_n final_o that_o the_o root_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ingredient_n which_o go_v to_o the_o make_n of_o emollitive_a plaster_n or_o cataplasm_n the_o quichgrasse_n otherwise_o name_v dent-de-chien_a or_o dogs-grasse_n be_v the_o common_a herb_n that_o
forehead_n together_o with_o cinquefoil_n stop_v the_o fall_n of_o humour_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o cure_v all_o other_o malady_n incident_a unto_o they_o mullen_n or_o lungwort_n be_v likewise_o a_o great_a defensative_a against_o the_o foresay_a rheum_n which_o have_v take_v a_o course_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o cause_n they_o to_o water_n so_o be_v veruain_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o oil_n rosat_n or_o vinegar_n for_o the_o cataract_n or_o suffusion_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n which_o offend_v the_o eyesight_n the_o trosches_n of_o cyclamine_n be_v dissolve_v and_o so_o apply_v be_v sovereign_a as_o for_o the_o juice_n of_o peucedanum_n i._n hare-strange_a it_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o notable_a medicine_n for_o to_o clear_v the_o sight_n and_o rid_v away_o the_o muddy_a mist_n before_o the_o eye_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o with_o opium_n and_o oil_n rosat_n final_o fleawoort_n stay_v and_o keep_v up_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n into_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o forehead_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o mucilage_n thereof_o chap._n xiii_o ¶_o of_o pimpernell_n name_v anagallis_n and_o corchoros_n of_o mandragora_n or_o circeium_n of_o hemlock_n crestmarine_n or_o sampire_n name_v in_o greek_a crithmos_n agria_n of_o the_o herb_n molybdaena_fw-la of_o fumiterre_fw-fr of_o acorus_n or_o galangale_n of_o floure-de-lys_n of_o cotyledon_n or_o venus_n navel_n of_o sengreen_n and_o purcellane_n of_o groundswell_o of_o ephemeron_n of_o the_o tazill_n and_o of_o crowsoot_n with_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o the_o say_a herb_n appropriate_a to_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n care_n nostril_n tooth_n and_o mouth_n the_o herb_n pimpernell_n some_o call_v anagallis_n other_o corchoros_n of_o it_o be_v find_v two_o kind_n the_o male_a with_o a_o red_a flower_n the_o female_a with_o a_o blue_a neither_o of_o they_o both_o be_v tall_a than_o the_o hand-bredth_n or_o a_o span_n at_o most_o tender_v they_o be_v likewise_o in_o all_o part_n the_o leaf_n be_v very_o small_a round_a and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n they_o grow_v as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o in_o garden_n and_o watery_a place_n that_o with_o the_o blue_a flower_n blow_v first_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o both_o temper_v with_o honey_n dispatch_v the_o mist_n and_o dimness_n of_o the_o eye_n consume_v the_o redness_n occasion_v by_o a_o stripe_n or_o bruise_n and_o take_v away_o the_o red_a spot_n in_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o much_o the_o soon_o if_o the_o honey_n be_v of_o the_o best_a and_o make_v about_o athens_n wherewith_o the_o eye_n be_v anoint_v the_o say_a medicine_n likewise_o be_v good_a for_o to_o extend_v and_o dilate_v the_o tunicle_n that_o make_v the_o ball_n or_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a course_n that_o their_o eye_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o beforehand_o who_o be_v to_o be_v prick_v with_o a_o needle_n for_o couch_v of_o a_o cataract_n these_o herb_n be_v singular_a good_a likewise_o for_o the_o haw_v in_o horse_n or_o beast_n eye_n the_o juice_n of_o pimpernell_n convey_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n by_o the_o emunctory_a of_o the_o nose_n so_o that_o afterward_o the_o patient_n do_v draw_v up_o wine_n into_o the_o nostril_n for_o a_o collution_n to_o wash_v they_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o say_a juice_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o counterpoison_v against_o the_o venom_n of_o snake_n but_o this_o be_v strange_a and_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o marvel_n of_o it_o that_o sheep_n shall_v so_o much_o hate_v and_o abhor_v the_o female_a pimpernell_n as_o they_o do_v howbeit_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v mistake_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o because_o they_o be_v so_o like_a for_o in_o flour_n only_o they_o differ_v and_o taste_v the_o pimpernel_n with_o the_o blue_a flower_n present_o they_o have_v recourse_n by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n to_o a_o herb_n for_o remedy_n call_v in_o greek_a asyla_n and_o by_o we_o in_o latin_a ferus_fw-la oculus_fw-la i._o the_o wild_a and_o cruel_a eye_n or_o margellane_n some_o there_o be_v who_o set_v down_o certain_a ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o who_o be_v to_o dig_v or_o pluck_v up_o this_o herb_n namely_o that_o they_o go_v to_o this_o business_n before_o the_o sunrising_n and_o salute_v or_o bid_v good_a morrow_n to_o it_o three_o time_n before_o they_o speak_v any_o other_o word_n that_o morning_n and_o then_o to_o take_v it_o up_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o high_a which_o do_v to_o press_v forth_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o thus_o order_v forsooth_o they_o say_v it_o be_v of_o better_a operation_n and_o will_v do_v the_o deed_n sure_o touch_v euphorbium_n what_o it_o be_v i_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v singular_a for_o bleer_v eye_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v swell_v withal_o likewise_o wormwood_n stamp_v and_o incorporat_a with_o honey_n as_o also_o the_o powder_n of_o betony_n there_o grow_v many_o time_n a_o fistulous_a ulcer_n between_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o nose_n call_v aegilops_n for_o to_o heal_v which_o sore_n there_o be_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n of_o that_o da●…ell_n name_n grow_v among_o barley_n in_o blade_n or_o leaf_n it_o resemble_v that_o of_o wheat_n the_o seed_n or_o grain_n whereof_o beat_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o meal_n or_o flower_n or_o the_o juice_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o herb_n they_o use_v for_o the_o say_a purpose_n to_o apply_v unto_o the_o affect_a place_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o salve_n or_o lineament_n now_o the_o say_a juice_n must_v be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n thereof_o while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o full_a of_o sap_n but_o then_o the_o haw_v or_o ear_n that_o it_o bear_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v incorporat_a with_o the_o flower_n of_o three_o month_n corn_n be_v make_v up_o into_o ball_n or_o trosche_n some_o be_v wont_n in_o this_o cure_n to_o use_v the_o juice_n also_o of_o mandragora_n but_o they_o give_v it_o over_o afterward_o howbeit_o for_o certain_a the_o root_n of_o mandragora_n bruise_v or_o stamp_v and_o temper_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o wine_n cure_v weep_v and_o water_v eye_n yea_o and_o assuage_v their_o pain_n &_o the_o say_a juice_n how_o soever_o it_o be_v reject_v in_o the_o former_a case_n go_v into_o many_o collyry_n or_o eye-salue_n this_o herb_n mandragora_n some_o writer_n call_v circeium_n and_o two_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o the_o white_a which_o be_v suppose_v the_o male_a and_o the_o black_a which_o you_o must_v take_v for_o the_o female_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o female_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o thridacias_n lectuce_n but_o that_o they_o be_v narrow_a hairy_a also_o they_o be_v and_o all_o of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d equal_a bigness_n two_o or_o three_o root_n it_o have_v and_o those_o of_o a_o red_a or_o russet_a colour_n without_o but_z white_z within_z of_o a_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o tender_a run_v down_o into_o the_o earth_n almost_o a_o cubit_n in_o length_n a_o certain_a fruit_n or_o apple_n they_o bear_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o filberd_n or_o hazelnut_n within_o which_o there_o be_v seed_n like_a unto_o the_o pippen_v or_o pear_n the_o white_a mandrake_n some_o name_n arsen_n ay_o the_o male_a other_o ceni●…ale_fw-la morion_n and_o there_o be_v again_o who_o call_v it_o hypophlomos_n the_o white_a leaf_n of_o this_o mandrake_n be_v broad_a than_o the_o other_o and_o indeed_o equal_a to_o the_o garden_n dock_n or_o patience_n in_o the_o dig_v up_o of_o the_o root_n of_o mandrake_n there_o be_v some_o ceremony_n observe_v first_o they_o that_o go_v about_o this_o work_n look_v especial_o to_o this_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v not_o in_o their_o face_n but_o blow_v upon_o their_o back_n then_o with_o the_o pont_n of_o a_o sword_n they_o draw_v three_o circle_n round_o about_o the_o plant_n which_o do_v they_o dig_v it_o up_o afterward_o with_o their_o face_n into_o the_o west_n there_o be_v a_o juice_n press_v forth_o both_o of_o the_o fruit_n and_o also_o of_o the_o leaf_n shred_v and_o mince_a of_o the_o stalk_v stem_n likewise_o be_v first_o head_v or_o the_o top_n cut_v off_o and_o also_o of_o the_o root_n which_o sometime_o they_o do_v pounce_n and_o prick_n for_o to_o let_v out_o the_o liquor_n otherwhiles_o they_o boil_v it_o and_o the_o root_n so_o prepare_v be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o juice_n the_o same_o also_o be_v cut_v into_o certain_a thin_a rundle_n they_o use_v to_o they_o preserve_v in_o wine_n howbeit_o mandrake_n be_v not_o find_v always_o and_o every_o where_o full_a of_o juice_n but_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o such_o may_v be_v get_v the_o right_a season_n to_o seek_v for_o it_o be_v about_o vintage_n time_n the_o send_v thereof_o be_v strong_a
pool_n it_o will_v draw_v the_o same_o dry_a and_o be_v of_o power_n by_o touch_v only_a to_o open_a lock_n or_o unbolt_v any_o door_n whatsoever_o of_o achoemenis_fw-la also_o another_o herb_n they_o make_v this_o boast_n that_o be_v throw_v against_o a_o army_n of_o enemy_n range_v in_o battle_n array_n it_o will_v drive_v the_o troop_n and_o squadron_n into_o fear_n disorder_n their_o rank_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n semblable_o they_o give_v out_o and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n dispatc●…ed_v his_o ambassador_n to_o any_o foreign_a state_n and_o prince_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o give_v they_o a_o herb_n call_v latace_n which_o so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v about_o they_o come_v where_o they_o will_v they_o shall_v want_v nothing_o but_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o that_o they_o desire_v beside_o a_o number_n of_o such_o foolery_n wherewith_o their_o book_n be_v pester_v but_o where_o i_o beseech_v you_o be_v these_o herb_n when_o the_o cimbrian_o and_o teuton_n be_v defeat_v in_o a_o most_o cruel_a and_o terrible_a battle_n so_o as_o they_o cry_v and_o yell_v again_o what_o become_v of_o these_o magician_n and_o their_o powerful_a herb_n when_o lucullus_n with_o a_o small_a army_n consist_v of_o some_o few_o legion_n overthrow_v and_o vanquish_v their_o own_o king_n if_o herb_n be_v so_o mighty_a what_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o pray_v you_o that_o our_o roman_a captain_n provide_v evermore_o above_o all_o thing_n how_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o victual_n for_o their_o camp_n and_o to_o have_v all_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n open_a for_o their_o purve●…ours_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o pharsalia_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o be_v famish_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n if_o caesar_n by_o the_o happy_a have_v of_o one_o herb_n in_o his_o camp_n may_v have_v enjoy_v the_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v it_o not_o be_v better_o think_v you_o for_o scipio_n aemilianus_n to_o 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howsoever_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v devise_v and_o bring_v in_o to_o right_v good_a purpose_n in_o case_n the_o mind_n and_o wit_n of_o man_n know_v how_o to_o stay_v and_o keep_v a_o mean_a in_o any_o thing_n else_o beside_o or_o if_o i_o can_v not_o prove_v as_o i_o suppose_v to_o do_v in_o due_a place_n that_o even_o this_o new_a leech-craft_n bring_v in_o by_o as●…lepiades_n which_o check_v those_o vanity_n be_v grow_v to_o far_a abuse_n and_o absurdity_n than_o be_v broach_v by_o the_o very_a magician_n themselves_o but_o this_o have_v be_v always_o and_o ever_o will_v be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n mind_n to_o exceed_v in_o the_o end_n and_o go_v beyond_o all_o measure_n in_o every_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n arise_v upon_o good_a respect_n and_o necessary_a occasion_n but_o to_o leave_v this_o discourse_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o effect_n and_o property_n remain_v behind_o of_o those_o herb_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o former_a book_n with_o a_o supplement_n also_o and_o addition_n of_o some_o other_o as_o by_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v and_o present_v unto_o us._n howbeit_o to_o begin_v first_o with_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o say_a tetter_n so_o foul_a and_o unseemly_a disease_n i_o mean_v to_o gather_v a_o heap_n of_o as_o many_o medicine_n as_o i_o know_v appropriate_a for_o that_o malady_n notwithstanding_o i_o have_v show_v already_o of_o that_o kind_n not_o a_o few_o well_o then_o in_o this_o case_n plantain_n stamp_v be_v very_o commendable_a so_o be_v cinquefoil_n and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a daffodil_n pun_v and_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n the_o young_a shoot_n or_o tender_a branch_n of_o the_o figtree_n boil_v in_o vinegar_n likewise_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hollyho●…ke_n marsh-mallow_n sod_v with_o glow_n in_o a_o strong_a and_o sharp_a vinegar_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o a_o four_o part_n moreover_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o rub_v tetter_n thorough_o with_o a_o pumish_a stone_n first_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o root_n of_o sorrell_n stamp_v and_o reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n with_o vinegar_n may_v be_v apply_v afterward_o thereupon_o with_o better_a success_n as_o also_o the_o flower_n of_o hibisci_fw-la miselto_n temper_v &_o incorporat_a with_o quicklime_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o tithymale_a together_o with_o rosin_n be_v much_o praise_v for_o this_o cure_n but_o the_o herb_n liverwort_n excel_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o thereupon_o take_v the_o name_n lichen_n it_o grow_v upon_o stony_a ground_n with_o broad_a leaf_n beneath_o about_o the_o root_n have_v one_o stalk_n and_o the_o same_o small_a at_o which_o there_o hang_v down_o long_a leaf_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v a_o proper_a herb_n also_o to_o wipe_v away_o all_o mark_n and_o cicatrice_n in_o the_o skin_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o they_o with_o honey_n another_o kind_n of_o erwort_n lichen_n or_o liverwort_n there_o be_v cleave_v whole_o fast_o upon_o rock_n and_o stone_n in_o manner_n of_o moss_n which_o also_o be_v singular_a for_o those_o tetter_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n this_o herb_n likewise_o staunch_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o green_a wound_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o in_o a_o lineament_n it_o serve_v well_o to_o be_v apply_v unto_o apostumat_n place_n the_o jaundice_n it_o heal_v in_o case_n the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n be_v rub_v and_o anoint_v with_o it_o and_o honey_n together_o but_o in_o this_o cure_n the_o patient_n must_v have_v in_o charge_n to_o bathe_v in_o salt_n water_n to_o anoint_v themselves_o with_o oil_n of_o almond_n and_o in_o any_o case_n to_o abstain_v from_o all_o salad_n and_o potherb_n of_o the_o garden_n for_o to_o heal_v tetter_n the_o root_n of_o thapsia_n stamp_v with_o honey_n be_v much_o use_v as_o for_o the_o squinsie_n r●…as_n argemonia_n be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n hyssop_n also_o boil_v in_o wine_n and_o so_o gargarize_v likewise_o harstrang_a with_o the_o rennet_n of_o a_o seal_n or_o sea-calse_a take_v both_o of_o they_o in_o equal_a portion_n moreover_o knotgrass_n stamp_v with_o the_o pickle_n make_v of_o cackrebs_n and_o oil_n and_o so_o gargle_v or_o else_o but_o hold_v only_o under_o the_o tongue_n semblaby_o the_o juice_n of_o cinquefoil_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o cyath_n this_o juice_n beside_o in_o a_o gargarism_n cure_v all_o other_o infirmity_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o to_o conclude_v with_o mullen_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o water_n it_o have_v a_o special_a virtue_n to_o cure_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o amygdal_n or_o almond_n kernel_n of_o the_o throat_n chap._n v._n ¶_o receipt_n for_o the_o scrofule_n be_v wen_n call_v the_o king's-evil_a for_o the_o pain_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o singer_n for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o namely_o for_o the_o cough_n plantain_n be_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n to_o cure_v the_o king_n evil_a also_o celendine_n apply_v with_o honey_n and_o hog_n lard_n so_o be_v cinquefoil_n the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a clot-bur_n serve_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v incorporat_a with_o hog_n grease_n so_o that_o the_o place_n after_o it_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o leaf_n of_o the_o say_a burr_n lay_v fast_o upon_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n artemisia_n or_o mugwort_n also_o a_o mandrake_n root_v apply_v with_o water_n be_v good_a for_o that_o purpose_n the_o broad_a leave_a sideritis_fw-la or_o stone-sauge_a be_v dig_v round_o about_o with_o a_o spike_n of_o iron_n and_o take_v up_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o so_o apply_v unto_o the_o place_n cure_v the_o king_n evil_a provide_v always_o that_o the_o patient_n when_o they_o be_v heal_v keep_v the_o same_o herb_n still_o by_o they_o for_o
they_o to_o the_o natural_a colour_n of_o the_o other_o skin_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v name_v natrix_n the_o root_n whereof_o be_v pull_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n have_v a_o rank_n smell_v like_a unto_o a_o goat_n with_o this_o herb_n they_o use_v in_o the_o picene_a country_n to_o drive_v away_o those_o hobgoblin_n which_o they_o have_v a_o marvelous_a opinion_n to_o be_v spirit_n call_v fatui_fw-la but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o very_o persuade_v they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o fantastical_a illusion_n of_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n and_o distraught_a the_o which_o may_v be_v chase_v and_o rid_v away_o by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o medicinable_a herb_n odontitis_fw-la may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o hey-grasse_n put_v forth_o many_o small_a stem_n grow_v thick_a together_o from_o one_o root_n and_o those_o knot_a and_o full_a of_o joint_n triangle_v and_o blackish_a withal_o in_o every_o joint_a small_a leave_v it_o 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be_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v astringent_a it_o cleanse_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o film_n and_o cloud_n which_o darken_v the_o sight_n and_o remove_v whatsoever_o hinder_v the_o same_o some_o ordain_v for_o this_o purpose_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v wash_v first_o and_o after_o it_o be_v dry_v again_o make_v into_o certain_a ball_n or_o troschisk_n onosma_n bear_v leaf_n well-near_a three_o finger_n long_o and_o those_o lie_a flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n three_o in_o number_n and_o indent_a or_o cut_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o orchanet_n without_o stem_n without_o flour_n without_o seed_n if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n eat_v thereof_o or_o do_v but_o step_v over_o it_o she_o shall_v cast_v her_o untimely_a birth_n out_o of_o her_o womb_n as_o for_o onopordon_n they_o say_v if_o ass_n eat_v thereof_o they_o will_v fall_v a_o fizle_v and_o fart_v howbeit_o of_o virtue_n it_o be_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n of_o woman_n to_o stop_v a_o lask_z to_o discuss_v and_o resolve_v impostume_n and_o to_o heal_v they_o when_o they_o be_v break_v and_o do_v run_v flax_n osiris_n put_v forth_o small_a branch_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n slender_a pliable_a and_o easy_a to_o wind_v the_o same_o be_v garnish_v with_o leaf_n dioscorides_n resemble_v those_o of_o line_n or_o flax_n of_o a_o dark_a &_o duskish_a green_a at_o first_o but_o afterward_o change_v colour_n and_o incline_v to_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o those_o branch_n of_o these_o leaf_n be_v make_v certain_a wash_a ball_n to_o scour_v woman_n skin_n and_o make_v they_o look_v fair_a the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v drink_v cure_v those_o that_o have_v the_o jaundice_n the_o same_o root_n gather_v before_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a cut_v into_o roundles_a and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n do_v stop_v the_o lask_z but_o draw_v after_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a they_o repress_v all_o catarrh_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o the_o patient_a drink_n the_o sup_v wherein_o they_o be_v boil_v also_o stamp_v simple_o and_o so_o give_v in_o rain_n water_n they_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n wood-sorell_n oxys_o bear_v three_o leaf_n and_o no_o more_o this_o herb_n be_v singular_a to_o be_v give_v for_o a_o feeble_a stomach_n which_o have_v lose_v all_o appetite_n to_o meat_n they_o also_o who_o have_v a_o rupture_n and_o who_o gut_n be_v fall_v down_o eat_v thereof_o to_o very_o good_a success_n polyanthemum_fw-la which_o some_o call_n batrachion_fw-la have_v a_o causticke_a quality_n whereby_o it_o do_v blister_v any_o unseemly_a scar_n by_o mean_n whereof_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o fresh_a and_o former_a colour_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v scour_v away_o the_o morphew_n and_o bring_v the_o skin_n to_o the_o native_a hue_n answerable_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n knot_n grass_n be_v that_o herb_n which_o the_o greek_n name_n polygonon_n and_o we_o in_o latin_a sanguinaria_fw-la in_o leaf_n it_o resemble_v rue_v in_o seed_n common_a quich_a grass_n &_o rise_v not_o from_o the_o ground_n but_o creep_v along_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n convey_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n staunch_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n they_o who_o set_v down_o many_o kind_n of_o polygonon_n do_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o male_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o seed_n which_o it_o bear_v be_v call_v seed_n polygonon_n or_o for_o that_o it_o grow_v so_o thick_a in_o tuft_n calligonon_n other_o name_v it_o common_a polygonaton_n for_o the_o number_n of_o knot_n knot_n or_o knee_n which_o it_o carry_v there_o be_v again_o who_o give_v it_o the_o name_n theuthalis_fw-la some_o call_v it_o carcinetron_n other_o clema_fw-la &_o many_o myrtopetalon_n and_o yet_o i_o meet_v with_o some_o writer_n who_o say_v this_o be_v the_o female_a knotgrass_n and_o that_o the_o male_a be_v the_o great_a and_o not_o altogether_o so_o dark_a of_o colour_n grow_v also_o thick_a with_o knot_n &_o 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fit_n come_v likewise_o for_o the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o stomach_n when_o it_o will_v keep_v nothing_o for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o the_o rage_n of_o choleric_a humour_n both_o upward_a and_o downward_o a_o three_o kind_n there_o be_v which_o they_o call_v hippuris_n oreon_o grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n resemble_v a_o tender_a reed_n rise_v up_o in_o one_o single_a stem_n but_o full_a of_o little_a knee_n or_o knot_n and_o those_o insefarctis_fw-la couch_v &_o thrust_v together_o leave_a it_o be_v like_o the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o root_n needless_a and_o of_o no_o use_n and_o general_o the_o whole_a herb_n of_o less_o strength_n and_o operation_n than_o the_o former_a howbeit_o this_o singular_a property_n have_v it_o to_o help_v the_o sciatica_n a_o four_o polygonum_fw-la there_o be_v call_v the_o wild_a and_o this_o bush_v like_o a_o shrub_n or_o a_o pretty_a tree_n rather_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o woody_a substance_n &_o the_o stock_n or_o plant_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n resemble_v the_o cedar_n it_o bear_v branch_n much_o like_o to_o sparta_n or_o spanish_a broom_n two_o span_n long_o joint_v into_o three_o or_o four_o knot_n and_o those_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n this_o also_o have_v a_o astringent_a nature_n and_o taste_v in_o the_o mouth_n like_o to_o a_o quince_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o water_n till_o the_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o it_o dry_v be_v commend_v for_o the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o for_o any_o part_n that_o be_v fret_v and_o gall_v and_o the_o very_a substance_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o be_v chew_v in_o case_n the_o gum_n be_v sore_o it_o repress_v the_o malignity_n of_o eat_v corrosive_n ulcer_n and_o canker_n and_o in_o one_o word_n stay_v the_o malice_n of_o all_o sore_n that_o run_v on_o end_n and_o be_v
wine_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o foul_n abovenamed_a help_v those_o that_o can_v see_v towards_o a_o night_n the_o liver_n also_o of_o a_o sheep_n do_v the_o same_o but_o if_o the_o say_a sheep_n be_v of_o a_o russet_a or_o brown_a colour_n the_o medicine_n will_v do_v the_o better_o for_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o in_o goat_n those_o that_o carry_v such_o a_o coat_n be_v always_o esteem_v best_a many_o give_v counsel_n to_o foment_n and_o wash_v the_o eye_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o say_a liver_n and_o if_o they_o be_v in_o pain_n and_o swell_v withal_o they_o advise_v to_o anoint_v they_o with_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o mutton_n they_o promise_v also_o that_o the_o ash_n of_o scrich-owle_n eye_n put_v into_o a_o collyrie_n will_v clarify_v the_o sight_n indeed_o the_o dung_n of_o turtle_n consume_v the_o white_a pearl_n in_o the_o eye_n so_o do_v the_o ash_n of_o shell-snaile_n or_o hoddidod_n as_o also_o the_o meut_n of_o the_o kestrell_n cenchris_n which_o the_o greek_a writer_n will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o hawk_n as_o for_o the_o spot_n or_o pearl_n in_o the_o eye_n call_v argema_n it_o may_v be_v cure_v by_o all_o those_o medicine_n above_o rehearse_v so_o that_o they_o be_v apply_v thereto_o with_o honey_n but_o the_o best_a honey_n simple_o for_o the_o eye_n be_v that_o wherein_o a_o number_n of_o bee_n be_v force_v to_o die_v whosoever_o have_v eat_v a_o young_a stork_n out_o of_o the_o nest_n he_o shall_v they_o say_v continue_v many_o year_n together_o and_o never_o be_v trouble_v with_o inflame_a or_o blear_a eye_n like_a as_o they_o that_o carry_v about_o they_o a_o dragon_n head_n it_o be_v say_v moreover_o that_o the_o dragon_n grease_n incorporat_a in_o honey_n and_o old_a oil_n dispatch_v and_o scatter_v the_o film_n and_o web_n that_o trouble_v the_o sight_n if_o they_o be_v take_v betimes_o before_o they_o be_v grow_v too_o thick_a some_o there_o be_v who_o at_o the_o full_a of_o a_o moon_n put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o young_a swallow_n mark_v the_o time_n when_o they_o have_v recover_v their_o sight_n again_o for_o than_o they_o pluck_v off_o their_o head_n and_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n which_o be_v temper_v with_o honey_n they_o use_v for_o to_o clear_v their_o own_o sight_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o discuss_v the_o blearednesse_n of_o eye_n yea_o and_o to_o heal_v they_o if_o they_o have_v catch_v a_o blow_n or_o rush_v as_o for_o lizard_n they_o use_v to_o prepare_v they_o many_o and_o sundry_a way_n for_o the_o infirmity_n incident_a to_o the_o eye_n some_o take_v the_o green_a lizard_n and_o put_v she_o close_o within_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n that_o never_o be_v occupy_v and_o therewith_o 9_o of_o those_o little_a stone_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v cinaedi_fw-la cinaedia_fw-la and_o these_o be_v usual_o apply_v unto_o the_o share_n for_o the_o swell_a glandule_n and_o tumour_n that_o many_o time_n rise_v there_o mark_v every_o one_o of_o they_o respective_o by_o themselves_o which_o be_v do_v they_o take_v forth_o of_o the_o pot_n every_o day_n one_o &_o when_o the_o nine_o day_n be_v come_v they_o let_v out_o the_o lizard_n and_o then_o they_o keep_v the_o say_a stone_n thus_o order_v and_o prepare_v as_o sovereign_a remedy_n to_o allay_v the_o pain_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o eye_n other_o get_v a_o green_a lizard_n and_o put_v out_o her_o eye_n and_o bestow_v she_o in_o a_o glass_n with_o a_o bed_n of_o earth_n under_o she_o in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o and_o withal_o enclose_v within_o the_o say_a glass_n certain_a ring_n either_o of_o solid_a iron_n or_o massy_a gold_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v through_o the_o glass_n that_o the_o lizard_n have_v recover_v her_o sight_n again_o they_o let_v she_o forth_o but_o the_o say_a ring_n they_o keep_v with_o great_a care_n and_o regard_n as_o a_o special_a mean_n for_o to_o help_v any_o blear_a eye_n there_o be_v moreover_o who_o use_v the_o ash_n of_o a_o lizard_n head_n in_o stead_n of_o stibium_fw-la or_o antimonium_n for_o to_o make_v smooth_a the_o roughness_n of_o the_o eyelid_n some_o hunt_n after_o green_a lizard_n with_o long_a neck_n which_o breed_v in_o sandy_a and_o gravelly_a ground_n and_o when_o they_o be_v get_v burn_v they_o to_o ash_n with_o which_o they_o use_v to_o repress_v the_o flux_n of_o waterish_a humour_n which_o begin_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o eye_n yea_o and_o therewith_o consume_v the_o red_a pearl_n grow_v therein_o it_o be_v say_v moreover_o that_o if_o a_o weasel_n eye_n be_v peck_v or_o pluck_v out_o of_o the_o head_n they_o will_v come_v again_o and_o she_o will_v recover_v her_o sight_n and_o therefore_o they_o practise_v the_o like_a with_o ring_n and_o they_o together_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o in_o lizard_n furthermore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o many_o as_o carry_v about_o they_o the_o right_a eye_n of_o a_o serpent_n tie_v unto_o any_o part_n it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o to_o stay_v the_o violent_a rheum_n that_o have_v take_v to_o the_o eye_n but_o then_o in_o any_o wise_a the_o serpent_n must_v be_v let_v go_v alive_a after_o that_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o eye_n as_o touch_v those_o eye_n which_o be_v evermore_o weep_v and_o do_v stand_v full_a of_o water_n continual_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o star-lizards_a head_n call_v stellio_n together_o with_o antimonium_n help_v they_o exceed_v much_o the_o copweb_n which_o the_o common_a spider_n make_v that_o use_v to_o catch_v fly_n but_o especial_o that_o which_o she_o have_v weave_v for_o her_o nest_n or_o hole_n wherein_o she_o lie_v herself_o be_v sovereign_a good_a for_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n into_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o same_o be_v apply_v all_o over_o the_o forehead_n so_o as_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o temple_n on_o both_o side_n but_o wot_v you_o what_o none_o must_v have_v the_o do_v hereof_o either_o to_o get_v the_o say_v cobweb_n or_o to_o lay_v it_o unto_o the_o place_n but_o a_o young_a lad_n not_o as_o yet_o undergrowne_v nor_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n neither_o must_v he_o be_v see_v of_o the_o party_n who_o he_o cure_v in_o three_o day_n after_o ne_o yet_o during_o the_o space_n of_o those_o three_o day_n must_v either_o he_o or_o his_o patient_n touch_v the_o ground_n with_o their_o bare_a foot_n which_o circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n be_v due_o observe_v it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v what_o a_o cure_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o furthermore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o white_a spider_n with_o the_o long_a and_o slender_a leg_n be_v pun_v and_o incorporat_a in_o old_a oil_n be_v singular_a for_o to_o consume_v the_o white_a pearl_n in_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o same_o be_v dress_v with_o that_o composition_n also_o those_o spider_n that_o work_v ordinary_o under_o roof_n rafter_n and_o board_v floor_n of_o house_n and_o weave_v the_o thick_a web_n if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v enwrap_v within_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n and_o keep_v bind_v to_o the_o eye_n or_o forehead_n do_v restrain_v for_o ever_o the_o say_a rheum_n and_o catarrh_n that_o have_v find_v a_o way_n to_o the_o eye_n the_o green_a beetle_n have_v a_o property_n natural_o to_o quicken_v their_o sight_n who_o do_v but_o behold_v they_o and_o therefore_o these_o lapidary_n and_o cutter_n or_o gravers_n in_o precious_a stone_n if_o they_o may_v have_v a_o eye_n of_o they_o once_o &_o look_v upon_o they_o take_v no_o more_o care_n for_o their_o eyesight_n how_o it_o shall_v serve_v their_o turn_n when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o work_n thus_o much_o of_o eye_n as_o concern_v the_o ear_n and_o the_o infirmity_n incident_a un_o they_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a thing_n to_o mundify_v and_o cleanse_v they_o than_o a_o sheep_n gall_n with_o honey_n and_o a_o bitch_n milk_n if_o it_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o ease_v their_o pain_n dog_n grease_n temper_v with_o wormwood_n and_o old_a oil_n help_v those_o that_o be_v hard_a of_o hear_v so_o do_v goose_n grease_n howbeit_o some_o put_v thereto_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o onion_n &_o garlic_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n in_o this_o case_n also_o there_o be_v much_o use_n of_o aunt_n egg_n alone_o without_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o as_o little_a and_o silly_a a_o creature_n as_o it_o be_v yet_o she_o be_v not_o without_o some_o medicinable_a virtue_n insomuch_o as_o bear_n when_o they_o feel_v themselves_o sickish_a or_o not_o well_o at_o ease_n cure_v themselves_o with_o eat_v pismire_n as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o prepare_v as_o well_o the_o grease_n of_o a_o goose_n as_o of_o all_o other_o foul_n this_o it_o be_v first_o the_o fat_a aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o rid_v from_o all_o the_o skin_n vein_n and_o string_n that_o be_v among_o it_o and_o then_o to_o
very_o so_o adverse_a and_o contrary_a be_v they_o unto_o scorpion_n that_o if_o they_o be_v pun_v with_o basill_n into_o a_o certain_a composition_n it_o will_v kill_v they_o if_o the_o same_o be_v but_o lay_v upon_o they_o of_o the_o same_o force_n they_o be_v against_o the_o sting_n or_o bite_n of_o any_o other_o venomous_a beast_n beside_o and_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o pernicious_a hardishrew_v scytale_a of_o snake_n sea-hare_n and_o hedge-toad_n many_o there_o be_v who_o use_n to_o save_v the_o ash_n of_o creyfish_n calcine_v as_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n for_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o symptom_n of_o fearfulness_n to_o drink_v incident_a to_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o mad-dog_n some_o add_v thereto_o the_o herb_n gentian_n and_o give_v both_o together_o in_o wine_n to_o drink_v but_o if_o the_o say_a symptom_n of_o hydrophobie_n have_v surprise_v they_o already_o than_o the_o say_a ash_n or_o powder_n ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o wine_n into_o trosche_n or_o pill_n which_o they_o prescribe_v unto_o their_o patient_n for_o to_o be_v swallow_v down_o the_o magician_n proceed_v far_o and_o affirm_v that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v ten_o creifish_n and_o tie_v they_o all_o together_o with_o a_o good_a bunch_n or_o handful_n of_o basill_n all_o the_o scorpion_n that_o be_v thereabouts_o will_v assemble_v together_o to_o that_o one_o place_n and_o they_o give_v order_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v hurt_v already_o with_o a_o scorpion_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o cataplasm_n make_v of_o they_o or_o at_o leastwayes_o of_o their_o ash_n mix_v with_o basill_n and_o so_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v the_o sea-crab_n be_v nothing_o so_o good_a of_o operation_n in_o all_o these_o cause_n as_o the_o land-crab_n or_o creifish_n aforesaid_a according_a as_o thrasillus_n my_o author_n do_v report_n howbeit_o he_o say_v nevertheless_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n as_o crab_n and_o he_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o if_o swine_n be_v sting_v or_o hurt_v by_o serpent_n they_o help_v and_o cure_v themselves_o by_o feed_v upon_o sea-crab_n only_o and_o seek_v for_o no_o other_o help_n or_o remedy_n he_o add_v furthermore_o and_o avouch_v that_o serpent_n be_v ill_a at_o ease_n yea_o and_o much_o torment_v with_o pain_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crab_n call_v common_o cancer_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o river_n shell-snaile_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o their_o flesh_n whether_o it_o be_v raw_a or_o boil_a be_v singular_a good_a to_o resist_v the_o venom_n of_o scorpion_n inflict_v by_o their_o prick_n or_o sting_v and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o for_o to_o have_v they_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o serve_v in_o those_o case_n keep_v they_o in_o salt_n and_o they_o ordain_v they_o to_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o very_a sore_n it_o seife_n occasion_v by_o their_o foresay_a sting_n as_o for_o the_o black_a fish_n name_v coracini_n they_o be_v peculiar_a and_o appropriate_a unto_o the_o river_n nilus_n howsoever_o my_o determination_n and_o purpose_n be_v to_o deliver_v medicine_n profitable_a and_o beneficial_a to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o general_n their_o flesh_n be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o sore_n cause_v by_o scorpion_n the_o sea-swine_n or_o porpuis_n have_v pricky_a fin_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o those_o be_v count_v among_o other_o venomous_a thing_n that_o the_o sea_n yield_v put_v they_o to_o much_o pain_n that_o be_v wound_v or_o hurt_v thereby_o but_o what_o help_v therefore_o sure_o the_o very_a muddy_a slime_n that_o gather_v about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o same_o fish_n be_v the_o only_a remedy_n the_o sea-calf_n otherwise_o name_v a_o seal_n have_v a_o certain_a grease_n wherewith_o it_o be_v good_a to_o anoint_v the_o face_n or_o visage_n of_o those_o who_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v bite_v with_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v afraid_a to_o drink_v and_o can_v away_o with_o water_n but_o it_o will_v work_v the_o better_a if_o there_o be_v mingle_v therewith_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o hyaena_fw-la the_o oil_n of_o the_o mastic_n tree_n and_o wax_n that_o all_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n as_o for_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o lamprey_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a thing_n to_o heal_v it_o than_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o lamprey_n head_n the_o puffin_n likewise_o or_o forkfish_n cure_v the_o wound_n that_o himself_o inflict_v namely_o if_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v with_o his_o own_o ash_n temper_v with_o vinegar_n or_o mix_v with_o the_o ash_n of_o any_o other_o fish_n if_o a_o man_n will_v make_v meat_n of_o this_o fish_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o back_n whatsoever_o be_v there_o find_v like_o to_o saffron_n likewise_o the_o head_n all_o and_o whole_a will_v be_v take_v away_o and_o yet_o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v the_o taste_n thereof_o the_o same_o must_v be_v wash_v but_o a_o little_a and_o no_o more_o than_o all_o shell_n fish_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o pleasantness_n in_o the_o eat_a will_v be_v clean_o go_v the_o mischievous_a venom_n of_o the_o sea-hare_n call_v otherwise_o imbriago_fw-mi be_v quench_v clean_a and_o mortify_a by_o take_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o sea-horse_n any_o way_n in_o drink_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o deadly_a dwale_a the_o meat_n of_o sea-urchin_n be_v sovereign_a &_o whosoever_o have_v drink_v the_o dangerous_a juice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d carpasum_n find_v much_o ease_n and_o help_v especial_o by_o sup_v their_o decoction_n to_o conclude_v the_o broth_n of_o sea-crab_n likewise_o take_v be_v think_v to_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o foresay_a dwale_v name_v dorycnium_n chap._n vi_o ¶_o of_o oyster_n and_o purple_a shell-fish_n of_o sea-mosse_n or_o reit_n and_o the_o remedy_n which_o they_o afford_v moreover_o oyster_n have_v a_o special_a virtue_n to_o resist_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o sea-hare_n and_o albeit_o i_o have_v write_v already_o of_o oyster_n yet_o i_o think_v i_o can_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o they_o see_v that_o for_o these_o many_o year_n they_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o the_o principal_a dish_n &_o dainty_a meat_n that_o can_v be_v serve_v up_o to_o the_o table_n this_o fish_n love_v to_o have_v fresh_a water_n &_o joy_v to_o be_v in_o those_o coast_n where_o most_o river_n do_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n few_o of_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o deep_a call_v thereupon_o pelagia_n and_o those_o thrive_v not_o but_o be_v in_o comparison_n very_o small_a howbeit_o they_o breed_v and_o engender_v otherwhiles_o among_o rock_n &_o in_o such_o hole_n which_o want_v the_o recourse_n of_o sweet_a water_n as_o for_o example_n about_o grynia_n and_o myrina_n they_o wax_v big_a and_o full_o according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o in_o my_o treatise_n of_o creature_n live_v in_o water_n but_o principal_o about_o the_o spring_n prime_a when_o they_o be_v full_a of_o a_o certain_a 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own_o humour_n and_o moisture_n and_o rather_o be_v they_o choose_v which_o be_v thick_a than_o broad_a and_o flat_a such_o also_o as_o be_v take_v neither_o in_o muddy_a nor_o yet_o in_o sandy_a place_n but_o upon_o the_o sound_n and_o firm_a ground_n in_o the_o bottom_n have_v their_o white_a meat_n truss_v up_o short_a and_o round_o and_o not_o flaggie_a as_o flesh_n the_o same_o not_o jagged_a and_o fringe_v about_o in_o the_o edge_n with_o small_a string_n but_o lie_v all_o close_o unite_v together_o as_o it_o be_v couch_v within_o the_o belly_n they_o that_o be_v more_o expert_a and_o practise_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o oyster_n add_v one_o mark_n more_o to_o choose_v they_o by_o namely_o if_o there_o be_v a_o purple_a thread_n or_o string_n that_o compass_v they_o about_o
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will_v do_v well_o without_o it_o concern_v eretria_n another_o kind_n of_o white_a earth_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v nicomachus_n &_o parasius_n use_v this_o colour_n much_o in_o physic_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v cool_v and_o emolitive_a be_v burn_v or_o calcine_v it_o be_v a_o excellent_a incarnative_a singular_a good_a for_o to_o dry_v any_o sore_n proper_a also_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n for_o the_o headache_n like_v as_o to_o discover_v any_o fester_a or_o rankle_a matter_n that_o lie_v secret_a within_o for_o if_o a_o place_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o when_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n with_o water_n in_o case_n it_o wax_v not_o dry_a be_v sure_a there_o be_v some_o suppuration_n underneath_o as_o touch_v sandaracha_n and_o ochra_n k._n juba_n write_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o tapazus_fw-la a_o island_n within_o the_o red_a sea_n but_o that_o which_o we_o have_v be_v never_o bring_v from_o 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good_a whereof_o those_o lees_n come_v the_o say_a ink_n or_o black_a will_v make_v a_o colour_n like_o indigo_n and_o in_o truth_n polygnotus_n and_o mycon_n two_o as_o renown_a painter_n as_o ever_o be_v use_v no_o other_o black_a at_o all_o but_o that_o which_o they_o make_v of_o the_o mare_n or_o refuse_v of_o grape_n after_o they_o be_v press_v &_o this_o they_o call_v tryginon_n apelles_n devise_v a_o way_n by_o himself_o to_o make_v it_o of_o ivory_n or_o the_o elephant_n tooth_n burn_v and_o this_o they_o name_v thereupon_o elephantinum_n as_o touch_v the_o black_a call_v indicum_fw-la it_o be_v bring_v from_o india_n but_o as_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o the_o manner_n either_o of_o the_o make_n or_o the_o engender_v of_o it_o a_o kind_n thereof_o i_o see_v the_o dyer_n do_v make_v of_o that_o black_a florie_n which_o stick_v to_o their_o copper_n also_o there_o be_v a_o black_a make_v of_o torchwood_n burn_v &_o the_o coal_n that_o come_v of_o it_o pun_v to_o powder_v in_o a_o mortar_n and_o here_o come_v to_o my_o mind_n the_o wonderful_a nature_n of_o cuttle_n fish_n which_o do_v yield_v a_o black_a humour_n from_o they_o like_a to_o ink_n howbeit_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o painter_n or_o writer_n make_v any_o use_n thereof_o but_o all_o black_n whatsoever_o take_v their_o perfection_n by_o sun_v if_o it_o be_v write_v ink_n with_o gum_n arabic_a if_o to_o colour_n parget_v or_o wall_n with_o glue_v among_o and_o look_v what_o black_a be_v dissolve_v and_o liquify_v in_o vinegar_n the_o same_o will_v hold_v well_o and_o hardly_o be_v wash_v off_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o ordinary_a colour_n low_o prize_v of_o all_o the_o colour_n beside_o which_o as_o i_o say_v once_o before_o for_o their_o high_a price_n the_o poor_a painter_n be_v serve_v with_o from_o their_o master_n hand_n who_o set_v they_o on_o work_n the_o rich_a roset_n or_o purple_a red_a that_o be_v make_v of_o tripoli_n or_o goldsmith_n earth_n be_v simple_o the_o best_a for_o this_o tripoli_n be_v common_o die_v together_o with_o purple_n and_o no_o silk_n wool_n or_o cloth_n will_v so_o soon_o take_v that_o tincture_n as_o it_o the_o principal_n be_v that_o which_o have_v have_v the_o flower_n of_o a_o fat_a have_v drink_v the_o fill_n as_o it_o be_v while_o the_o liquor_n be_v yet_o boil_a and_o the_o drug_n within_o the_o caudron_n be_v in_o their_o verdure_n and_o have_v not_o lose_v the_o heart_n when_o this_o first_o tripoli_n thus_o deep_o die_v be_v cast_v up_o and_o take_v forth_o that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o next_o into_o the_o say_a liquor_n be_v count_v the_o second_o in_o goodness_n &_o so_o consequent_o by_o degree_n for_o the_o former_a ever_o take_v the_o high_a die_n &_o the_o often_o you_o dip_v therein_o the_o weak_a will_v the_o tincture_n be_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o roset_n or_o purple_a red_n of_o puteoli_n be_v more_o commend_v than_o either_o the_o tyrian_a getulian_n or_o lacedaemonian_a notwithstanding_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o most_o rich_a and_o precious_a pearl_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o tripoli_n in_o puteoli_n be_v die_v most_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o magaleb_n berry_n among_o which_o yield_v the_o gallant_a red_a &_o beside_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v the_o tincture_n of_o mader_n that_o roset_n which_o be_v make_v at_o canusium_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o other_o and_o carry_v the_o low_a price_n a_o pound_n of_o roset_n cost_v usual_o trigi●…a_fw-la 30_o denier_n roman_z painter_n or_o complexioner_n when_o they_o will_v counterfeit_v a_o lustre_n or_o gloss_n of_o vermilion_n lay_v a_o ground_n first_o with_o sandyx_fw-la and_o then_o charge_v roset_n upon_o it_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n but_o if_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v a_o
purple_a colour_n the_o first_o course_n or_o ground_n be_v azure_n and_o straightway_o they_o come_v upon_o it_o with_o lac._n roset_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n abovesaid_a after_o this_o rich_a and_o lively_a rosat_n or_o purple_a red_n indigo_n be_v a_o colour_n most_o esteem_v out_o of_o india_n it_o come_v whereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o nil_fw-la but_o a_o slimy_a mud_n clean_v to_o the_o foam_n that_o gather_v about_o cane_n and_o reed_n while_o it_o be_v pun_v or_o grind_v it_o look_v black_a but_o be_v dissolve_v it_o yield_v a_o wonderful_a lovely_a mixture_n of_o purple_a and_o azure_n there_o be_v a_o second_o sort_n of_o it_o find_v swim_v upon_o the_o copper_n or_o fat_n in_o purple_a dyer_n worke-house_n and_o in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o but_o the_o very_a foam_n or_o scum_n that_o the_o purple_a cast_v up_o as_o it_o boil_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o florey_n some_o there_o be_v that_o do_v counterfeit_a and_o sophisticat_v indigo_n sell_v in_o stead_n thereof_o pigeon_n dung_n selinusian_a earth_n and_o tripoli_n die_v and_o deep_o colour_v with_o the_o true_a indigo_n but_o the_o proof_n thereof_o be_v by_o fire_n for_o cast_v the_o right_a indigo_n upon_o live_a coal_n it_o yield_v a_o flame_n of_o most_o excellent_a purple_n and_o while_o it_o smoke_v the_o fume_n scent_v of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o do_v imagine_v it_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n stand_v in_o the_o sea_n indigo_n be_v value_v at_o 20_o denarij_fw-la the_o pound_n in_o physic_n there_o be_v use_v of_o this_o indigo_n for_o it_o do_v assuage_v swell_n that_o do_v stretch_v the_o skin_n it_o repress_v violent_a rheum_n and_o inflammation_n and_o dry_v ulcer_n the_o land_n of_o armenia_n do_v furnish_v we_o with_o the_o colour_n verd_fw-mi d'azur_n and_o of_o that_o country_n it_o be_v name_v armenicus_fw-la a_o stone_n it_o be_v that_o be_v likewise_o die_v before_o it_o can_v die_v in_o manner_n 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wit_n the_o green_a call_v appianum_n &_o oft_o time_n it_o be_v take_v for_o borras_n or_o verd_fw-mi d'terre_fw-fr as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o other_o thing_n enough_o that_o do_v counterfeit_a and_o resemble_v it_o make_v it_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a green_a chalky_a earth_n &_o be_v worth_a but_o one_o sesterce_n a_o pound_n the_o second_o new_a colour_n be_v a_o white_a call_v anulare_a be_v that_o which_o in_o woman_n picture_n give_v a_o lightsome_a carnation_n white_a this_o also_o be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o chalk_n &_o certain_a glassy_a gem_n or_o bugle_n which_o the_o common_a sort_n use_v to_o wear_v in_o ring_n &_o thereupon_o be_v call_v anulare_a chap._n vii_o ¶_o what_o colour_n refuse_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o some_o ground_n with_o what_o colour_n they_o paint_v in_o old_a time_n and_o when_o the_o fight_n of_o sword-fencer_n be_v first_o propose_v to_o be_v see_v at_o rome_n of_o all_o colour_n roset_n indigo_n azure_a tripoli_n or_o melinum_n orpiment_n white_a lead_n or_o ceruse_n love_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o plaister-work_n or_o any_o ground_n while_o it_o be_v moist_a &_o yet_o wax_n will_v take_v any_o of_o these_o colour_n abovesaid_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o those_o kind_n of_o work_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o sire_n so_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o plastre_n parget_n &_o wall_n for_o that_o be_v impossible_a whether_o they_o be_v enamel_v or_o damaskd_v yea_o and_o in_o their_o paint_n of_o ship_n at_o sea_n as_o well_o hulk_n &_o hoy_n of_o burden_n as_o galley_n and_o ship_n of_o war_n for_o now_o we_o be_v come_v forsooth_o to_o inamel_n and_o paint_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o perish_v &_o be_v cast_v away_o every_o hour_n so_o as_o we_o need_v not_o marvel_v any_o long_o that_o the_o coffin_n go_v with_o a_o dead_a corpse_n to_o a_o funeral_n fire_n be_v rich_o paint_v and_o we_o take_v a_o delight_n when_o we_o mind_n to_o fight_v at_o sea_n to_o sail_v with_o our_o fleet_n gallant_o dight_v &_o enrich_v with_o colour_n which_o must_v carry_v we_o into_o danger_n either_o to_o our_o own_o death_n or_o to_o the_o carnage_n of_o other_o and_o when_o i_o consider_v so_o many_o colour_n &_o those_o so_o variable_a as_o be_v now_o adays_o in_o use_n i_o must_v needs_o admire_v those_o artificer_n of_o old_a time_n and_o namely_o of_o apelles_n echion_n melanthius_n and_o nicomachus_n most_o excellent_a painter_n and_o who_o table_n be_v sell_v for_o as_o much_o apiece_o as_o a_o good_a town_n be_v worth_a and_o yet_o none_o of_o these_o use_v above_o four_o colour_n in_o all_o those_o rich_a and_o durable_a work_n and_o what_o may_v those_o be_v of_o all_o white_n they_o have_v the_o white_a tripoli_n of_o melos_n for_o yellow_a ochre_n they_o take_v that_o of_o athens_n for_o red_n they_o seek_v no_o far_a than_o to_o the_o red_a ochre_n or_o sinopie_n ruddle_n in_o pontus_n &_o their_o black_a be_v no_o other_o than_o ordinary_a vitriol_n or_o shoemaker_n black_a and_o now_o adays_o when_o we_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o purple_a that_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o our_o house_n be_v paint_v all_o over_o therewith_o when_o there_o come_v from_o india_n store_n enough_o not_o only_o of_o indigo_n which_o the_o mud_n of_o their_o river_n do_v yield_v but_o also_o of_o cinnambre_n which_o be_v the_o mix_a blood_n of_o their_o fell_a dragon_n and_o mighty_a elephant_n yet_o among_o all_o our_o modern_a picture_n we_o can_v show_v one_o fair_a piece_n of_o work_n insomuch_o as_o we_o may_v conclude_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v better_a then_o notwithstanding_o the_o scarcity_n that_o be_v of_o stuff_n and_o matter_n but_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n the_o reason_n be_v give_v we_o be_v now_o as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o say_v to_o esteem_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o costly_a never_o regard_v the_o art_n that_o be_v employ_v about_o they_o and_o here_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o the_o outrageous_a excess_n of_o this_o age_n as_o touch_v picture_n nero_n the_o emperor_n command_v that_o the_o portrait_n of_o himself_o shall_v be_v paint_v in_o linen_n cloth_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o giantlike_a coloss_n 120_o foot_n high_a a_o thing_n that_o never_o have_v be_v hear_v or_o see_v before_o but_o see_v what_o become_v of_o it_o when_o this_o monstrous_a picture_n which_o be_v draw_v and_o make_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o marius_n be_v do_v and_o finish_v the_o lightning_n and_o fire_n from_o heaven_n catch_v it_o and_o not_o only_o consume_v it_o but_o also_o burn_v withal_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o build_n about_o the_o garden_n a_o slave_n of_o his_o infranchise_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v when_o he_o be_v to_o exhibit_v at_o antium_n certain_a solemnity_n and_o namely_o a_o spectacle_n of_o sword-fencer_n fight_v at_o sharp_a cause_v all_o the_o scaffold_n public_a gallery_n and_o walk_a place_n of_o that_o city_n to_o be_v hang_v &_o tapiss_v with_o paint_a clothes_n wherein_o be_v represent_v the_o lively_a picture_n of_o the_o sword-player_n themselves_o with_o all_o the_o wiffler_n and_o servitor_n to_o they_o belong_v but_o to_o conclude_v the_o best_a and_o most_o magnanimous_a man_n that_o for_o many_o a_o hundred_o year_n our_o country_n have_v breed_v have_v take_v delight_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v in_o this_o art_n and_o set_v their_o mind_n upon_o good_a picture_n but_o to_o portray_v in_o imagery_n table_n and_o paint_a cloth_n the_o public_a show_n of_o fencer_n &_o swordplaier_n and_o to_o set_v they_o up_o to_o be_v see_v in_o open_a place_n to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v by_o c._n terentius_n a_o lucan_n for_o this_o man_n to_o honour_v his_o grandfather_n who_o have_v make_v he_o his_o
have_v none_o other_o to_o build_v withal_o as_o namely_o at_o carthage_n in_o africa_n notwithstanding_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n there_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v pinch_v and_o pierce_v with_o wind_n yea_o and_o beat_v with_o rain_n and_o weather_n against_o which_o inconvenience_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v their_o wall_n with_o pitch_v for_o otherwise_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o tender_a and_o soft_a the_o ordinary_a parget_n of_o lime_n will_v fret_v and_o eat_v they_o whereupon_o there_o go_v a_o pretty_a speech_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n that_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o all_o other_o in_o that_o they_o use_v pitch_n to_o their_o house_n and_o lime_n to_o their_o wine_n for_o in_o truth_n they_o tun_n up_o their_o new_a wine_n with_o lime_n there_o be_v find_v moreover_o about_o rome_n other_o soft_a stone_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o fidena_n and_o alba_n in_o liguria_n likewise_o vmbria_n and_o venice_n they_o have_v a_o white_a free_a stone_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o cut_v with_o a_o tooth_a saw_n these_o be_v very_o tractable_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v wrought_v and_o will_v last_v reasonable_a well_o but_o within_o house_n only_o for_o if_o the_o weather_n lie_v upon_o they_o if_o the_o rain_n beat_v and_o the_o pinch_a frost_n come_v they_o will_v pill_v and_o scale_v yea_o and_o break_v into_o piece_n neither_o be_v they_o durable_a against_o the_o breath_n and_o vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o tyburtine_n stone_n they_o will_v endure_v all_o other_o thing_n well_o enough_o only_o they_o may_v not_o abide_v hot_a vapour_n for_o if_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n take_v they_o they_o will_v gape_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o cleave_v in_o sunder_o as_o for_o flint_n the_o black_a and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o red_a also_o be_v much_o commend_v in_o certain_a country_n the_o white_a be_v very_o good_a as_o namely_o those_o in_o the_o quary_z about_o anicia_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o tarquinij_fw-la about_o the_o lake_n near_o unto_o volsinij_fw-la also_o along_o the_o tract_n of_o statona_n there_o be_v good_a build_n stone_n that_o will_v take_v no_o harm_n by_o fire_n these_o be_v common_o use_v for_o those_o monument_n and_o memorial_n wherein_o aught_o be_v to_o be_v ingrave_v for_o they_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n and_o be_v not_o the_o worse_a for_o age_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o stone_n the_o founder_n make_v their_o mould_n for_o to_o melt_v brass_n in_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o green_a stone_n which_o wonderful_o check_v and_o scorn_v all_o fire_n but_o in_o no_o place_n be_v there_o plenty_n thereof_o to_o be_v have_v and_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v find_v it_o grow_v not_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o rock_n or_o quarry_n but_o lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o hitherto_o be_v not_o name_v the_o pale_a stone_n be_v not_o good_a for_o building_n and_o seldom_o will_v it_o serve_v to_o make_v mortar_n of_o the_o round_a pebble_n be_v lasting_a enough_o and_o will_v endure_v any_o hardness_n but_o sure_o in_o build_v nothing_o trusty_a unless_o they_o be_v knit_v and_o bind_v with_o strong_a mortar_n and_o couch_v well_o together_o those_o that_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o river_n make_v no_o sure_a building_n for_o they_o seem_v always_o to_o relent_v and_o be_v moist_a but_o for_o such_o stone_n as_o these_o and_o general_o for_o all_o those_o that_o we_o doubt_v the_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o dig_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o summer_n to_o let_v they_o have_v two_o year_n season_v in_o lie_v abroad_o and_o take_v all_o kind_n of_o weather_n before_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o building_n and_o look_v how_o much_o thereof_o have_v catch_v harm_n by_o this_o mean_n the_o same_o will_v serve_v very_o well_o in_o ground_n work_n and_o foundation_n and_o that_o which_o continue_v still_o sound_a you_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o put_v it_o in_o building_n yea_o in_o open_a work_n without_o door_n the_o greek_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o wall_n which_o they_o make_v of_o hard_a pebble_n or_o flint_n couch_v even_o and_o lay_v in_o order_n by_o line_n and_o level_a like_a as_o we_o do_v in_o brick_n wall_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o building_n they_o call_v in_o masonry_n isodomon_n but_o in_o case_n they_o be_v not_o even_o lay_v nor_o range_v straight_o but_o that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v thick_a than_o other_o they_o term_v it_o pseudisodomon_n a_o three_o manner_n they_o have_v which_o they_o name_v emplecton_n namely_o when_o the_o front_n only_o of_o the_o wall_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_o for_o otherwise_o within_o they_o huddle_n &_o fill_v one_o with_o another_o moreover_o to_o lay_v a_o wall_n artificial_o and_o to_o bind_v the_o stone_n well_o they_o ought_v in_o alternative_a course_n to_o ride_v and_o reach_v one_o over_o another_o half_n so_o that_o the_o joint_n may_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o a_o stone_n both_o above_o and_o under_o a_o necessary_a point_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o very_a mid_n of_o a_o wall_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a if_o not_o so_o yet_o in_o any_o case_n towards_o the_o side_n &_o end_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o wall_n within_o it_o will_v be_v well_o stuff_v and_o fill_v with_o any_o rubbish_n rammel_v and_o break_a stone_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o network_n build_v in_o masonry_n call_v dictyotheton_n ordinary_o use_v in_o rome_n but_o subject_a it_o be_v to_o crack_v and_o chink_n in_o sum_n a_o wall_n will_v be_v build_v by_o rule_n and_o square_v by_o line_n and_o level_a and_o answerable_a to_o the_o plumb_n chap._n xxiii_o ¶_o of_o cistern_n and_o lime_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o sand_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o sand_n and_o lime_n together_o for_o mortar_n of_o fault_n in_o masonry_n of_o parget_v and_o other_o rough-casting_a of_o the_o proportion_n of_o column_n and_o pillar_n for_o to_o make_v good_a cistern_n which_o may_v hold_v water_n the_o mortar_n that_o go_v thereto_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v of_o five_o part_n of_o fine_a pure_a sand_n and_o gravel_o together_o to_o two_o part_n of_o the_o most_o strong_a and_o bind_a lime_n that_o may_v be_v get_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o fragment_n of_o flint_n which_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v herein_o be_v small_a and_o exceed_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o pound_n a_o piece_n this_o do_v not_o only_o the_o bottom_n or_o pave_v but_o the_o side-wall_n and_o the_o end_n aught_o to_o be_v ram_v down_o hard_o with_o iron_n beetle_n howbeit_o for_o to_o keep_v good_a and_o clear_a water_n it_o be_v the_o better_a way_n to_o have_v always_o two_o cistern_n together_o that_o in_o the_o former_a the_o water_n may_v settle_v and_o cast_v down_o all_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o the_o clear_a water_n only_o pass_v into_o the_o other_o as_o if_o it_o be_v strain_v through_o a_o fine_a colonder_n as_o touch_v lime_n cato_n censorius_n disallow_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o diverse_a stone_n or_o of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o to_o speak_v a_o truth_n white_a stone_n be_v better_a to_o make_v lime_n than_o the_o hard_a and_o such_o be_v more_o meet_a to_o lay_v stone_n withal_o in_o masonry_n howbeit_o the_o lime_n which_o come_v of_o hollow_a and_o fistulous_a stone_n be_v think_v to_o serve_v better_o for_o to_o cover_v and_o parget_n wall_n the_o lime_n which_o come_v of_o flint_n be_v reject_v both_o for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o also_o the_o lime_n make_v of_o stone_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n be_v far_o better_a than_o of_o pebble_n gather_v from_o river_n side_n that_o which_o come_v of_o millstone_n be_v most_o profitable_a for_o it_o be_v more_o fatty_a and_o glutinous_a than_o other_o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a matter_n it_o be_v that_o any_o thing_n after_o it_o have_v be_v once_o burn_v and_o calcine_v shall_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n again_o with_o water_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o lime_n as_o touch_v sand_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n thereof_o the_o one_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o pit_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o require_v a_o four_o part_n of_o lime_n to_o be_v put_v unto_o it_o in_o make_v mortar_n a_o second_o come_v out_o of_o river_n side_n or_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o this_o will_v have_v a_o three_o part_n and_o if_o there_o be_v beside_o another_o three_o part_n of_o potsherd_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o put_v thereto_o the_o stuff_n or_o mortar_n will_v be_v the_o better_a between_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o the_o river_n po_n there_o be_v no_o sand_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n ne_o yet_o any_o sea_n sand_n at_o all_o and_o very_o the_o great_a reason_n that_o city_n fall_v to_o decay_n and_o be_v so_o
they_o behind_o for_o the_o hunter_n see_v themselves_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n for_o they_o in_o the_o opal_n there_o be_v observe_v also_o diverse_a blemish_n and_o imperfection_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o stone_n namely_o if_o the_o colour_n resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o that_o herb_n which_o be_v call_v heliotropium_fw-la i._n turnsole_n also_o if_o it_o look_v like_a crystal_n or_o hail_n likewise_o if_o there_o be_v a_o spot_n come_v between_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o grain_n or_o kernel_n of_o salt_n if_o it_o be_v rough_a in_o handle_v or_o if_o there_o be_v certain_a small_a prick_n or_o spot_n represent_v to_o the_o eye_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o precious_a stone_n that_o the_o indian_n can_v counterfeit_v so_o well_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o glass_n as_o this_o insomuch_o as_o hardly_o a_o man_n shall_v discern_v the_o natural_a opal_n from_o the_o false_a when_o they_o have_v do_v withal_o but_o the_o only_a trial_n be_v by_o the_o sun_n for_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o opal_n betwixt_o his_o thumb_n and_o finger_n against_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n if_o it_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n he_o shall_v find_v those_o diverse_a colour_n which_o show_v therein_o to_o run_v all_o into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o transparent_a colour_n and_o so_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o stone_n whereas_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o true_a opal_n eftsoons_o change_v and_o send_v forth_o the_o lustre_n to_o and_o fro_o more_o and_o less_o yea_o and_o the_o glitter_a of_o the_o light_n shine_v also_o upon_o the_o finger_n this_o gem_n for_o the_o rare_a and_o incomparable_a beauty_n and_o grace_n that_o be_v in_o it_o most_o writer_n have_v call_v paederos_n there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o opalos_n apart_o by_o itself_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o who_o say_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o indian_n sangenon_n it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o there_o be_v opal_n in_o egypt_n and_o in_o arabia_n like_v as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n also_o of_o pontus_n but_o such_o of_o all_o other_o bear_v the_o low_a price_n in_o galatia_n likewise_o and_o in_o the_o isle_n thrasos_n and_o cyprus_n for_o albeit_o they_o have_v the_o lovely_a beauty_n of_o the_o opalus_n yet_o their_o lustre_n be_v nothing_o so_o lively_a and_o lightsome_a and_o seldom_o shall_v you_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o they_o that_o be_v not_o rugged_a their_o chief_a colour_n stand_v much_o upon_o brass_n and_o purple_a the_o fresh_a verdure_n of_o the_o green_a emeraud_n be_v away_o which_o the_o true_a opal_n do_v participate_v this_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v more_o commendable_a which_o be_v shadow_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o colour_n of_o wine_n than_o delay_v with_o the_o clearness_n of_o water_n thus_o far_o forth_o have_v i_o write_v of_o gem_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v esteem_v principal_a and_o most_o rich_a according_a to_o the_o decree_n general_o set_v down_o and_o pronounce_v by_o our_o nice_a and_o costly_a dame_n 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particular_o touch_v these_o bloud-stone_n not_o content_v to_o have_v grace_v they_o with_o medicinable_a virtue_n respective_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o liver_n he_o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o those_o for_o to_o have_v about_o they_o who_o carry_v any_o petition_n to_o a_o king_n or_o great_a prince_n for_o it_o will_v speed_v and_o further_o the_o suit_n also_o in_o case_n of_o law_n matter_n it_o give_v good_a issue_n and_o sentence_n on_o their_o side_n yea_o and_o in_o war_n victory_n over_o enemy_n there_o be_v another_o of_o that_o kind_n call_v by_o the_o indian_n henui_n but_o the_o greek_n name_n it_o xanthos_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o ground_n of_o a_o yellow_a tawny_a the_o stone_n call_v idaei_n dactyli_n be_v find_v in_o candy_n
need_v so_o require_v within_o four_o hour_n after_o morning_n light_n but_o in_o no_o wise_a late_a now_o there_o be_v diverse_a experiment_n that_o serve_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o wit_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o ston_n for_o common_o the_o fine_a gem_n indeed_o be_v heavy_a than_o the_o other_o second_o the_o very_a body_n and_o substance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a matter_n to_o see_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o bottom_n of_o falsify_v stone_n certain_a little_a bush_n as_o it_o be_v rise_v out_o to_o feel_v they_o rough_a in_o hand_n outward_o also_o to_o perceive_v their_o filament_n not_o to_o continue_v their_o lustre_n sure_o and_o to_o bear_v it_o out_o to_o the_o very_a eye_n but_o common_o in_o the_o way_n to_o vanish_v and_o be_v spend_v but_o the_o most_o effectual_a proof_n of_o all_o be_v to_o take_v a_o little_a fragment_n to_o be_v ground_n afterward_o upon_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n but_o lapidary_n will_v not_o endure_v this_o trial_n they_o refuse_v also_o the_o experiment_n make_v by_o the_o file_n furthermore_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o black_a agath_fw-mi or_o gait_n will_v not_o raze_v or_o skarifie_v true_a gem_n item_n false_a stone_n if_o they_o be_v pierce_v or_o engrave_v will_v show_v no_o white_a such_o difference_n there_o be_v moreover_o in_o stone_n that_o some_o scorn_v all_o engrave_v with_o a_o iron_n punson_fw-fr other_o likewise_o can_v be_v cut_v but_o with_o the_o instrument_n or_o grave_a bent_n &_o turn_v back_o but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o but_o may_v be_v engrave_v with_o the_o diamant_n and_o very_o the_o most_o material_a thing_n herein_o be_v to_o heat_v the_o grave_v steel_n or_o punson_n as_o touch_v river_n that_o afford_v precious_a stone_n acesines_n and_o ganges_n be_v the_o chiese_n and_o of_o all_o land_n india_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o now_o have_v discourse_v sufficient_o of_o all_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v meet_v to_o conclude_v with_o a_o certain_a general_a difference_n between_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o especial_o between_o country_n and_o country_n for_o a_o final_a conclusion_n therefore_o go_v through_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v under_o the_o cope_n of_o heaven_n italy_n will_v be_v find_v the_o most_o beautiful_a &_o goodly_a region_n under_o the_o sun_n surpass_v all_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o worthy_o to_o be_v count_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_n in_o every_o respect_n italy_n i_o say_v the_o very_a lady_n and_o queen_n yea_o a_o second_o mother_n next_o to_o damé_fw-fr nature_n of_o the_o world_n chief_a for_o hardy_a man_n chief_a for_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a woman_n enrich_v with_o captain_n soldier_n and_o slave_n flourish_v in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n abound_v with_o noble_a wit_n and_o man_n of_o singular_a spirit_n scituat_fw-la under_o a_o climate_n most_o wholesome_a and_o temperate_a seat_v also_o commodious_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coast_n so_o full_a of_o convenient_a haven_n for_o traffic_v with_o all_o nation_n wherein_o the_o wind_n be_v most_o comfortable_a for_o it_o extend_v itself_o and_o lie_v to_o the_o best_a quarter_n of_o the_o heaven_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n just_a between_o east_n and_o west_n have_v water_n at_o command_n large_a forest_n &_o fair_a and_o those_o yield_a most_o healthful_a air_n bound_v with_o mighty_a rampier_n of_o high_a mountain_n store_v with_o wild_a beast_n and_o those_o harmless_a final_o the_o ground_n so_o fertile_a for_o corn_n the_o soil_n so_o battle_n for_o herbage_n as_o none_o to_o it_o comparable_a in_o sum_n whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a and_o requisite_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o life_n be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v in_o no_o place_n better_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n wine_n oil_n wool_n linen_n woollen_a &_o excellent_a boeuf_n as_o for_o horseflesh_n i_o have_v always_o hear_v even_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o those_o that_o be_v profess_v runner_n in_o the_o race_n with_o horse_n and_o chariot_n that_o the_o breed_n of_o italy_n pass_v all_o other_o for_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n &_o iron_n it_o give_v place_n to_o no_o country_n whatsoever_o so_o long_o as_o it_o please_v the_o state_n to_o employ_v it_o that_o way_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o those_o rich_a commodity_n which_o it_o have_v still_o within_o her_o womb_n she_o yield_v to_o we_o variety_n of_o good_a liquor_n plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n and_o abundance_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n of_o all_o kind_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o a_o land_n after_o italy_n set_v aside_o the_o monstrous_a and_o fabulous_a report_n that_o go_v of_o india_n in_o my_o conceit_n spain_n be_v next_o in_o all_o respect_n i_o mean_v those_o coast_n which_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o sea_n finis_fw-la a_o index_n point_v to_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o pliny_n natural_a history_n a_o b_o abaculi_fw-la what_o they_o be_v 598._o l_o abaculus_n a_o island_n 606._o i_o abiga_fw-la a_o herb_n 181_o e._n why_o so_o call_v ibid._n abort_n what_o thing_n do_v cause_n 101_o i_o 200_o i_fw-it l._n 229_o e._n 286_o k_o 309_o b._n 340_o h._n 396_o i_o 427_o a._n 449_o a._n woman_n have_v suffer_v abort_n how_o to_o be_v cure_v 104._o h_o abort_n how_o to_o be_v prevent_v 312_o l._n 319_o f._n 339_o c._n 396_o l_o m_o 398_o m._n 403_o a._n 427._o a._n 448_o l._n 590_o m_o 591_o b._n abortive_a fruit_n how_o to_o be_v fetch_v away_o when_o a_o woman_n travel_v therewith_o 180_o g._n medicine_n cause_v abort_n not_o to_o be_v put_v down_o in_o writing_n 213_o d._n abrodioetus_fw-la a_o surname_n that_o parasius_n the_o painter_n style_v himself_o with_o 536._o h_o abron_n a_o painter_n 549._o f_o abfinthites_n see_v wormwood_n wine_n abstersive_a medicine_n 144_o g._n 197_o d_o abstinence_n from_o wine_n medicinable_a 303_o c._n from_o all_o drink_v ibid._n from_o flesh_n meat_n ibid._n a_o c_o acacia_n what_o it_o be_v 194_o k._n from_o whence_o it_o come_v ibid._n l_o how_o draw_v ibid._n academia_n a_o house_n of_o pleasure_n 402_o g._n why_o so_o call_v ibid._n academicae_fw-la question_n why_o so_o call_v 402._o g_o acanos_n or_o acanon_fw-la what_o herb_n 119_o f_z acanthion_fw-la what_o herb_n 194_o i_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n thereof_o ibid._n how_o employ_v in_o the_o east_n part_n 194_o k_o acanthios_n see_v groundswell_o acaros_n what_o it_o be_v 237._o a_o acasigneta_n a_o herb_n magical_a 204_o g._n why_o so_o call_v ibid._n name_v also_o diony_n sonympha_n and_o why_o ibid._n h_o access_n easy_a and_o favourable_a to_o prince_n how_o to_o be_v obtain_v 357._o b_o acedaria_n what_o they_o be_v 12_o i._n why_o so_o call_v ibid._n acenteta_fw-mi when_o they_o be_v 603._o b_o aceratae_fw-la what_o snail_n 380_o l_o acetabulum_n what_o measure_v it_o be_v 113._o c_o achates_n a_o precious_a stone_n see_v agath_fw-mi achilleae_n what_o image_n 490._o k_o achilles_n how_o he_o be_v paint_v 516_o h_o achilleos_n a_o singular_a wound-hearbe_n 216_o i_o find_v by_o achilles_n ibid._n he_o cure_v prince_n telephus_n with_o it_o ibid._n the_o sundry_a name_n it_o have_v ibid._n the_o description_n ibid._n the_o virtue_n ibid._n k_o achaemenis_fw-la a_o magical_a herb_n 203_o b._n the_o description_n ibid._n the_o wonderful_a operation_n ibid._n 244_o h._n why_o call_v hippophoba_n 203._o b_o ache_n of_o the_o hill_n or_o mountain_n parse_o 24_o g._n the_o description_n ibid._n see_v oreoselinum_n acidula_fw-la a_o water_n medicinable_a a_o fountain_n medicinable_a 402_o l._n actual_o cold_a ibid._n acidulus_fw-la a_o fountain_n 402._o l_o acinos_fw-la what_o herb_n and_o the_o virtue_n 111._o b_o aconiti_fw-la what_o it_o signify_v 549_o d_o aconitum_n a_o poisonous_a herb_n 43_o e._n a_o most_o speedy_a poison_n 269_o f._n the_o description_n of_o it_o 271_o a._n why_o call_v cammoron_n ibid._n how_o it_o first_o be_v engender_v according_a to_o the_o poet_n fable_n 270_o g._n why_o call_v thelyphonon_n 271_o a._n how_o employ_v for_o the_o kill_n of_o panther_n or_o libard_n 270_o i_o name_v by_o some_o scorpion_n and_o why_o 271_o a._n by_o other_o myoctonon_n ibid._n why_o call_v aconitum_n ibid._n what_o remedy_n against_o aconitum_n 43_o c._n 119_o a._n 153_o b._n 262_o h._n 170_o g._n 237_o f._n 270_o i_o 323_o d._n 363_o e_fw-la 431_o c._n aconitum_n how_o it_o may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n 270._o g_o acopis_fw-la a_o precious_a stone_n 624._o h._n the_o description_n and_o virtue_n ibid._n acopa_n what_o medicine_n they_o be_v 354_o l._n what_o go_v to_o they_o 417_o d._n 426_o g._n 450_o i_o 591_o b._n acopos_fw-la a_o herb_n see_v anagyros_n acorn_n and_o their_o medicinable_a virtue_n and_o property_n 177_o c._n acoros_n see_v galengale_n acragas_n a_o singular_a engraver_n
now_o do_v this_o ground_n shine_v again_o after_o the_o ploughshare_n resemble_v that_o vein_n of_o earth_n which_o homer_n the_o very_a fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o good_a wit_n report_v to_o have_v be_v engrave_v by_o a_o vulcan_n god_n in_o the_o armour_n of_o achilles_n add_v moreover_o that_o the_o say_a earth_n look_v black_a withal_o wherein_o he_o observe_v a_o wonderful_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o gold_n this_o be_v that_o ground_n i_o say_v which_o be_v new_o break_v and_o turn_v up_o with_o the_o plough_n the_o shrewd_a and_o busy_a bird_n seek_v after_o and_o go_v under_o the_o ploughshare_n for_o it_o this_o be_v it_o that_o the_o very_a raven_n follow_v the_o plough_n man_n hard_o at_o heel_n for_o yea_o and_o be_v ready_a for_o greediness_n to_o peck_n and_o job_n under_o his_o very_a foot_n and_o here_o in_o this_o place_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o relate_v the_o opinion_n that_o be_v currant_n among_o our_o roiotous_a and_o delicate_a gallant_n which_o some_o other_o thing_n also_o make_v for_o our_o purpose_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o argument_n which_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n certes_o cicero_n a_o man_n repute_v as_o he_o be_v no_o less_o indeed_o for_o a_o second_o light_n of_o all_o good_a learning_n and_o literature_n better_o be_v esteem_v quoth_v he_o the_o sweet_a composition_n and_o ointment_n which_o taste_v of_o earth_n than_o of_o saffron_n where_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o great_a clerk_n choose_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o taste_n rather_o than_o of_o smell_n in_o such_o odoriferous_a perfume_n and_o mixture_n well_o to_o speak_v at_o a_o word_n sure_o that_o ground_n be_v best_a of_o all_o other_o which_o have_v a_o aromatical_a smell_n and_o taste_v with_o it_o now_o if_o we_o list_v moreover_o to_o be_v better_o instruct_v what_o kind_n of_o savour_n and_o odour_n that_o shall_v be_v which_o we_o will_v so_o glad_o find_v in_o the_o earth_n we_o may_v oftentimes_o meet_v with_o that_o scent_n even_o when_o she_o be_v not_o stir_v with_o the_o plough_n but_o lie_v still_o and_o quiet_a namely_o a_o little_a before_o the_o sunset_n especial_o where_o a_o rainbow_n seem_v to_o settle_v &_o pitch_v her_o tip_n in_o the_o horizon_n also_o when_o after_o some_o long_a and_o continual_a drought_n it_o begin_v to_o rain_v for_o then_o be_v wet_a and_o drench_v therewith_o the_o earth_n will_v send_v up_o a_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n conceive_v from_o the_o sun_n so_o heavenly_a and_o divine_a as_o no_o perfume_n how_o pleasant_a soever_o it_o be_v be_v comparable_a unto_o it_o this_o smell_n there_o must_v be_v in_o it_o when_o you_o ere_o it_o up_o with_o the_o plough_n which_o if_o a_o man_n find_v once_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v it_o be_v a_o right_n good_a ground_n for_o this_o rule_n never_o fail_v so_o as_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o very_a smell_n and_o nothing_o else_o that_o will_v judge_v best_a of_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o common_o be_v new_a break_a ground_n where_o old_a wood_n be_v late_o stock_v up_o for_o all_o man_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n do_v commend_v such_o for_o excellent_a moreover_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o bear_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v far_o better_o whensoever_o it_o have_v rest_v between_o and_o either_o lie_v ley_z or_o fallow_a whereas_o for_o vineyard_n it_o be_v clean_a contrary_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o care_n and_o diligence_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o choose_v such_o ground_n lest_o we_o approve_v and_o verify_v their_o opinion_n who_o say_v that_o the_o soil_n of_o all_o italy_n be_v already_o out_o of_o heart_n and_o weary_a with_o bear_v fruit_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o both_o there_o and_o elsewhere_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o air_n and_o weather_n both_o give_v and_o take_v away_o the_o opportunity_n of_o good_a husbandry_n that_o a_o man_n can_v otherwhiles_o do_v what_o he_o will_v for_o some_o kind_n of_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o fat_a and_o ready_a to_o resolve_v into_o mire_n and_o dirt_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o plough_v they_o and_o make_v good_a work_n after_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n contrariwise_o in_o byzacium_n a_o territory_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a and_o more_o fruitful_a piece_n of_o ground_n lie_v without_o door_n than_o it_o be_v yield_v ordinary_o 150_o fold_n let_v the_o season_n be_v dry_a the_o strong_a team_n of_o ox_n that_o be_v can_v plough_v it_o fall_v there_o once_o a_o good_a ground_n shower_n one_o poor_a ass_n with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o silly_a old_a woman_n draw_v the_o ploughshare_n at_o another_o side_n will_v be_v able_a to_o go_v round_o away_o with_o it_o as_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v many_o a_o time_n and_o often_o and_o whereas_o some_o great_a husband_n there_o be_v that_o teach_v we_o to_o enrich_v and_o mend_v one_o ground_n with_o another_o to_o wit_n by_o spread_v fat_a earth_n upon_o a_o lean_a and_o hungry_a soil_n &_o likewise_o by_o cast_v dry_a light_n and_o thirsty_a mould_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v moist_a and_o overfat_a it_o be_v a_o mere_a folly_n and_o wasteful_a expense_n both_o of_o time_n and_o travail_n for_o what_o fruit_n can_v he_o ever_o look_v to_o reap_v from_o such_o a_o mingle_v mangle_v of_o ground_n chap._n vi_o ¶_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o britain_n and_o france_n love_v so_o well_o the_o britain_n and_o frenchman_n have_v devise_v another_o mean_n to_o manure_v their_o ground_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o limestone_n or_o clay_n which_o they_o call_v marga_n i._n marle_n and_o very_o they_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o the_o same_o that_o it_o mighty_o inrich_v it_o &_o make_v it_o more_o plentiful_a this_o marvel_n be_v a_o certain_a fat_a of_o the_o ground_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o glandulous_a kernel_n grow_v in_o the_o body_n of_o beast_n and_o it_o be_v thicken_v in_o manner_n of_o marrow_n or_o the_o kernel_n of_o fat_a about_o it_o chap._n vii_o ¶_o the_o discourse_n of_o these_o matter_n continue_v according_a to_o the_o greek_n the_o greek_n also_o have_v not_o overpass_o this_o in_o silence_n for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o they_o have_v not_o meddle_v withal_o the_o white_a clay_n or_o earth_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o marvel_v their_o ground_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o megara_n those_o only_o i_o mean_v which_o be_v moist_a and_o cold_a they_o call_v leucargillae_fw-la these_o marle_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o they_o do_v great_o enrich_v france_n and_o britain_n both_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o more_o exact_o in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n thereof_o and_o no_o more_o but_o of_o late_a day_n as_o man_n wit_n be_v inventive_a every_o day_n of_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o find_v out_o more_o kind_n and_o to_o use_v the_o same_o for_o there_o be_v now_o diverse_a marle_n the_o white_a the_o red_a the_o columbine_n the_o clay_n soil_n the_o stony_a and_o the_o sandy_a and_o all_o these_o be_v but_o two_o in_o nature_n to_o wit_n either_o hard_a and_o churlish_a or_o else_o gentle_a and_o fat_a the_o trial_n of_o both_o be_v know_v by_o the_o handle_n and_o a_o twofold_a use_n they_o yield_v either_o to_o bear_v corn_n only_o or_o else_o for_o grass_n and_o pasture_n also_o the_o stony_a or_o gravel_o soil_n be_v good_a only_o for_o to_o nourish_v corn_n which_o if_o it_o be_v white_a withal_o and_o the_o pit_n thereof_o find_v among_o spring_n or_o fountain_n it_o will_v cause_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v infinite_a fruitful_a but_o it_o be_v rough_a in_o handle_v and_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v too_o thick_a upon_o the_o land_n or_o ley_n it_o will_v burn_v the_o very_a ground_n the_o next_o to_o it_o be_v the_o red_a marvel_n call_v also_o capnumargos_n which_o have_v intermingle_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a small_a stony_a grit_n full_a of_o sand_n this_o stony_a marvel_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o break_v and_o bruise_v upon_o the_o very_a land_n and_o for_o the_o first_o year_n hardly_o can_v the_o straw_n be_v mow_v or_o cut_v down_o for_o the_o say_a stone_n light_a be_v this_o marvel_n than_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o one_o half_a and_o therefore_o the_o carriage_n thereof_o into_o the_o field_n be_v least_o chargeable_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v spread_v and_o lay_v thin_a &_o some_o think_v that_o it_o stand_v somewhat_o upon_o salt_n but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o will_v serve_v well_o for_o fifty_o year_n and_o the_o ground_n enrich_v thereby_o will_v during_o that_o time_n yield_v plenty_n as_o well_o of_o corn_n as_o grass_n chap._n viii_o ¶_o sundry_a sort_n of_o earth_n and_o marle_n of_o those_o marle_n which_o be_v find_v