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ground_n flower_n leaf_n stalk_n 3,783 5 11.5025 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90383 Tractatus de simplicium medicamentorum facultatibus. = A treatise of the nature and qualities of such simples as are most frequently used in medicines, both purging, and others. Methodically handled, for the benefit of those that understand not the Latine tongue. To which is added: many compound medicines for most diseases incident to mankinde: as also two alphabeticall tables, very necessary for the reader. Together with, the explanation of all hard words or termes of art, whereby the vulgar may the better understand it. / By Robert Pemel, practitioner in physick, at Cranebrooke in Kent. Licensed and enterd according to order. Pemell, Robert. 1652 (1652) Wing P1135; Thomason E660_8; ESTC R206760 229,009 355

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any_o other_o convenient_a liquor_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o apply_v it_o take_v away_o the_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n that_o come_v by_o bruise_n or_o fall_n or_o oil_n wherein_o rhubarb_n have_v be_v boil_v take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n the_o hurtful_a quality_n with_o the_o corrective_a mean_n rhubarb_n be_v hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o have_v very_o hot_a and_o dry_a body_n as_o also_o to_o such_o as_o be_v hectical_a or_o trouble_v with_o the_o strangury_n it_o be_v correct_v with_o spicknard_n squinanthum_fw-la or_o cinnamon_n especial_o where_o you_o desire_v more_o to_o strengthen_v then_o to_o purge_v if_o you_o give_v it_o to_o purge_v and_o open_a obstruction_n or_o stop_n give_v it_o in_o whey_n posset-drink_a endive_n or_o succory-water_n or_o in_o white_a wine_n be_v first_o infuse_v therein_o the_o do_v the_o do_v in_o substance_n be_v from_o a_o dram_n to_o two_o dram_n in_o infusion_n from_o two_o dram_n to_o half_a a_o ounce_n the_o compound_v make_v of_o rhubarb_n extract_v of_o rhubarb_n tross_n of_o rhubarb_n pill_n of_o rhubarb_n syrup_n of_o succory_n with_o rhubarb_n syrupus_fw-la augustanus_n vel_fw-la de_fw-la rhabarbaro_fw-la syrupus_fw-la diasereos_n rhabarbarum_n conditum_fw-la syrupus_fw-la magistralis_fw-la ad_fw-la melancholiam_fw-la oil_n of_o rhubarb_n whether_o rhubarb_n be_v dry_v or_o burn_v may_v be_v use_v in_o the_o dysenterie_n or_o bloudyflux_n although_o many_o learned_a physician_n give_v counsel_n to_o dry_v or_o burn_v rhubarb_n and_o so_o to_o give_v it_o in_o the_o bloudyflux_n and_o the_o great_a the_o flux_n be_v the_o more_o to_o dry_v or_o rather_o to_o burn_v it_o because_o hereby_o it_o bind_v the_o more_o yet_o sure_o rhubarb_n be_v much_o torrify_v or_o burn_v have_v a_o sharp_a and_o bite_a qualiity_n whereby_o it_o do_v rather_o increase_v the_o flux_n then_o stop_v it_o massaria_fw-la f._n 478_o rondel_n meth._n cur_n morb._n f._n 457._o amatus_fw-la lucit_fw-la cur_n med._n cent._n 2._o f._n 176._o schroderus_n pharm_n med._n chym._n lib._n 4._o f._n 235._o if_o you_o will_v use_v rhubarb_n to_o bind_v chief_o it_o be_v best_o to_o cast_v away_o the_o first_o decoction_n or_o infusion_n then_o to_o boil_v it_o gentle_o and_o to_o make_v a_o strong_a expression_n or_o strain_v thereof_o and_o so_o to_o give_v it_o chap._n 54._o de_fw-fr rubia_n tinctorum_fw-la of_o mad_a mad_a have_v many_o long_a foursquare_a red_a stalk_n trail_v on_o the_o ground_n rough_a or_o hairy_a and_o full_a of_o joint_n at_o every_o joint_n come_v forth_o long_o and_o somewhat_o narrow_a leaf_n stand_v like_o a_o star_n or_o the_o rowel_n of_o a_o spur_n about_o the_o stalk_n rough_a and_o hairy_a towards_o the_o top_n whereof_o come_v forth_o many_o small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v very_o long_a and_o red_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v also_o rubia_n tinctorum_fw-la and_o all_o from_o the_o colour_n because_o it_o die_v wool_n or_o cloth_n into_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o temperament_n madder-root_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o and_o have_v a_o open_a quality_n and_o also_o a_o astringent_a property_n the_o best_a the_o best_a be_v the_o red_a and_o fair_a root_n not_o too_o old_a the_o duration_n the_o root_n will_v keep_v good_a two_o or_o three_o year_n the_o inward_a use_n mad_a bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n and_o provoke_v urine_n bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n cure_v the_o jaundice_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o speen_n liver_n and_o gall_n and_o diminish_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n some_o have_v report_v that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n so_o much_o that_o it_o cause_v blood_n to_o come_v forth_o with_o it_o but_o this_o be_v only_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v take_v into_o the_o body_n do_v cause_v the_o urine_n to_o look_v like_o blood_n as_o rhubarb_n do_v make_v it_o look_v yellow_a the_o same_o take_v in_o decoction_n or_o powder_n dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n in_o the_o body_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v or_o be_v bruise_v and_o be_v much_o use_v in_o vulnerary_n or_o wound-drinks_a it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n palsy_n sciatica_n or_o hip-gowt_n the_o seed_n of_o mad_a take_v with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n help_v the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o be_v use_v also_o to_o amend_v or_o help_v the_o ill_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n and_o it_o help_v ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n if_o to_o the_o decoction_n be_v add_v a_o little_a alum_n and_o honey_n of_o rose_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v with_o venomous_a beast_n and_o preserve_v the_o body_n from_o putrefaction_n it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o itch_n or_o scab_n the_o manner_n of_o administer_a it_o it_o be_v give_v in_o decoction_n and_o in_o powder_n a_o decoction_n to_o provoke_v the_o course_n take_v of_o madder-root_n bruise_v two_o ounce_n of_o licoris_n bruise_v a_o ounce_n of_o mugwort_n two_o handful_n of_o rue_n half_o a_o handful_n boil_v these_o in_o three_o pint_n of_o white_a wine_n till_o a_o pint_n or_o more_o be_v consume_v then_o strain_v it_o and_o sweeten_v it_o with_o sugar_n give_v a_o good_a draught_n thereof_o warm_a morning_n and_o evening_n a_o powder_n against_o fall_n or_o bruise_n take_v of_o madder-root_n two_o dram_n mum_o a_o dram_n rhubarb_n half_a a_o ounce_n make_v they_o into_o powder_n and_o give_v a_o dram_n for_o a_o do_v in_o wine_n the_o outward_a use_n madder-root_n bruise_v especial_o green_a and_o apply_v to_o any_o part_n that_o be_v discolour_v with_o freckle_n morphew_n the_o white-scurfe_a or_o such_o like_a deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n cleanse_v they_o thorough_o and_o take_v they_o away_o especial_o if_o vinegar_n be_v mix_v therewith_o or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a juice_n of_o garlic_n oil_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n cure_v any_o itch_n scab_n or_o foulness_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n mitigate_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o root_n apply_v as_o a_o pessary_a or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n make_v up_o with_o oil_n of_o savin_n and_o apply_v bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n the_o leaf_n of_o mad_a have_v a_o special_a property_n to_o colour_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n dyer_n use_v it_o much_o say_v pliny_n nat._n hist_o lib._n 24._o c._n 11._o fol._n 192._o to_o colour_v their_o wool_n and_o woollen-cloth_n so_o do_v currier_n about_o their_o skin_n and_o leather_n the_o hurtful_a quality_n it_o must_v not_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n with_o child_n nor_o often_o to_o such_o as_o have_v hot_a and_o dry_a body_n the_o do_v the_o do_v in_o powder_n be_v from_o a_o scruple_n to_o two_o scruple_n or_o more_o in_o decoction_n from_o two_o dram_n to_o half_a a_o ounce_n chap._n 55._o de_fw-fr sagapeno_n of_o gum_n sagapenum_n the_o gum_n sagapenum_n be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o ferula_fw-la grow_v in_o media_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a sagapenum_n and_o serapinum_n the_o temperament_n it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o the_o best_a kind_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o do_v smell_v like_o garlic_n or_o between_o laser_n and_o galbanum_fw-la bright_a and_o clear_a of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n without_o but_z white_z within_z and_o will_v soon_o dissolve_v in_o water_n or_o vinegar_n also_o sharp_a in_o taste_n the_o duration_n it_o will_v keep_v good_a four_o or_o five_o year_n the_o inward_a use_n sagapenum_n purge_v thick_a gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n as_o also_o watery_a from_o the_o stomach_n belly_n womb_n reins_o brain_n nerve_n joint_n and_o lung_n therefore_o it_o be_v profitable_a in_o the_o dropsy_n old_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n pain_n of_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o megrim_n falling-sickness_n palsy_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n tremble_v of_o the_o joint_n in_o stop_n and_o tumor_n of_o the_o spleen_n in_o the_o quartane_a ague_n colic_n in_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o in_o suppression_n of_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n it_o be_v useful_a in_o suffocation_n or_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o against_o the_o sting_a of_o venomous_a beast_n or_o poison_v take_v into_o the_o body_n the_o manner_n of_o administer_a it_o it_o be_v chief_o give_v in_o pill_n pill_n against_o the_o dropsy_n take_v of_o sagapenum_n moisten_v or_o dissolve_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o elecampane_n two_o scruple_n tross_n of_o alhandal_n a_o scruple_n diagredium_fw-la five_o grain_n with_o syrup_n of_o rose_n make_v a_o mass_n or_o lump_n for_o two_o dose_n the_o external_a use_n be_v dissolve_v in_o wine_n
and_o oil_n of_o rose_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o mix_v only_o with_o honey_n it_o clear_v the_o dim_a sight_n it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o burn_v or_o scald_a if_o it_o be_v boil_v with_o linseed-oile_n and_o the_o part_n anoint_v with_o the_o same_o or_o wet_a clout_n therein_o and_o lay_v they_o on_o it_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o cliff_n or_o chap_n of_o the_o hand_n if_o the_o powder_n be_v strew_v thereon_o for_o it_o close_v they_o up_o and_o dri_v the_o chemical_a oil_n of_o amber_n be_v good_a for_o cold_a and_o moist_a disease_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o the_o temple_n or_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v anoint_v with_o a_o few_o drop_n thereof_o it_o discuss_v or_o expel_v wind_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o head_n and_o strengthen_v the_o memory_n it_o be_v commend_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n ulcer_n and_o fistulous_a tumor_n be_v apply_v with_o other_o ingredient_n it_o help_v the_o cramp_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o and_o deafness_n if_o a_o few_o drop_n be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o cotton-wooll_n it_o help_v the_o stink_a of_o the_o breath_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o plantain-water_n or_o rose-water_n and_o the_o mouth_n wash_v therewith_o and_o ease_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n come_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o cleanse_v black_a tooth_n and_o make_v they_o white_a and_o help_v the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o gum_n and_o tooth_n it_o be_v useful_a in_o the_o relaxation_n or_o swell_a of_o the_o uuula_fw-la or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n if_o the_o nostril_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o especial_o if_o a_o cloth_n wet_a in_o plantain-water_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o temple_n a_o plaster_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o ulcer_n take_v of_o white_a amber_n in_o powder_n a_o ounce_n of_o honey_n a_o pound_n of_o common_a salt_n in_o powder_n two_o ounce_n mix_v they_o together_o and_o apply_v it_o this_o draw_v out_o the_o heat_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o heal_v it_o doring_n de_fw-fr ol._n succin_fw-la virib_o f._n 183._o the_o hurtful_a quality_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o very_o hot_a and_o dry_a body_n the_o do_v amber_n in_o powder_n be_v give_v from_o a_o scruple_n to_o a_o dram_n or_o four_o scruple_n the_o chemical_a oil_n from_o three_o drop_n to_o ten_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v make_v of_o amber_n oil_n of_o amber_n magister_n of_o amber_n tincture_n of_o amber_n pill_v of_o amber_n balsam_n of_o amber_n chap._n 63._o de_fw-fr tamarindis_fw-la of_o tamarind_n tamarind_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n grow_v in_o india_n gart._n ab_fw-la horto_fw-la aromat_fw-la histor_n cum_fw-la annotatione_n car_n clus_o f._n 119._o other_o say_v they_o be_v stranger_n in_o india_n and_o grow_v in_o arabia_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o indies_n renodaeus_n de_fw-fr mat._n med_n l._n 1._o sect_n 1._o f._n 349._o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tamarindi_n from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tamar_n i._n e._n palma_n and_o indus_n in_o greek_a they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d palmulae_fw-la acidae_fw-la in_o english_a tamarind_n the_o temperament_n they_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o the_o best_a kind_n the_o best_a be_v of_o a_o blackish_a or_o red_a colour_n fresh_a and_o moist_a of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n with_o many_o thread_n as_o it_o be_v among_o they_o they_o be_v adulterate_v with_o prune_n but_o that_o be_v easy_o know_v by_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_v the_o duratisn_a they_o will_v keep_v good_a be_v keep_v close_o two_o or_o three_o year_n the_o inward_a use_n they_o purge_v choler_n and_o adust_a humour_n therefore_o be_v use_v in_o acute_a fever_n in_o the_o frenzy_n &_o madness_n they_o stay_v vomit_v cool_a inflammation_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n as_o also_o of_o the_o reins_o and_o back_n and_o help_v the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_o they_o also_o stay_v rheum_n and_o distillation_n they_o open_a obstruction_n or_o stop_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v profitable_a against_o all_o eruption_n or_o break_n forth_o of_o the_o skin_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o from_o sharp_a or_o salt_a water_n run_v between_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o skin_n or_o scab_n itch_n leprosy_n and_o such_o like_a they_o quench_v thirst_n wonderful_o and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n as_o also_o most_o excellent_a in_o erysipelas_n or_o wildfire_n bleed_v of_o the_o nose_n arise_v from_o choler_n and_o woman_n flux_n the_o manner_n of_o administer_a they_o they_o be_v give_v in_o bowl_n in_o potion_n and_o decoction_n a_o bole._n take_v of_o the_o pulp_n of_o tamarind_v a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a species_n diarrhodon_n abbatis_fw-la two_o scruple_n mix_v they_o together_o and_o make_v a_o bole._n a_o powder_n take_v of_o the_o pulp_n of_o tamarind_n half_o a_o ounce_n manna_n two_o ounce_n succory-water_n four_o ounce_n dissolve_v they_o in_o water_n and_o make_v a_o potion_n or_o take_v of_o prune_n sebesten_v of_o each_o ten_o in_o number_n tamarind_v a_o ounce_n of_o the_o four_o great_a coldseed_n viz._n gourd_n cutrul_n cucumber_n and_o melon_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n of_o borrage_n buglosse_n rosemary_n and_o violet-flower_n a_o dram_n make_v a_o gentle_a decoction_n in_o about_o a_o pint_n of_o endive_n or_o violet-water_n then_o strain_v it_o and_o add_v thereto_o syrup_n of_o rose_n one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a syrup_n of_o violet_n half_a a_o ounce_n oil_n of_o vitriol_n five_o drop_n mix_v they_o together_o and_o give_v it_o this_o be_v excellent_a in_o burn_a fever_n arise_v of_o choler_n they_o may_v be_v give_v in_o posset-drink_a or_o whey_n also_o in_o succory-water_n or_o goats-whey_n against_o the_o small_a pox_n boil_v they_o with_o date_n fig_n and_o jujube_n and_o give_v they_o in_o broth_n make_v with_o lentiles_n but_o note_n that_o they_o must_v not_o be_v much_o boil_v for_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v any_o long_a boil_a they_o be_v most_o convenient_a in_o hot_a and_o acute_a fever_n in_o hot_a season_n and_o in_o hot_a body_n the_o external_a use_n they_o be_v apply_v outward_o against_o all_o inflammation_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o wheals_n pimple_n and_o such_o like_a the_o hurtful_a quality_n with_o the_o corrective_a mean_n there_o be_v two_o inconvenience_n in_o tamarind_n first_o they_o offend_v and_o hurt_v a_o cold_a stomach_n therefore_o to_o help_v it_o give_v they_o with_o mastic_n cinnamon_n anise-seed_n mace_n or_o such_o like_a second_o they_o be_v very_o astringent_a and_o bind_a therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o putrid_a fever_n abstain_v from_o they_o and_o be_v very_o cautious_a in_o give_v they_o except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n and_o with_o manna_n cassia_n or_o the_o like_a the_o do_v the_o do_v of_o the_o pulp_n be_v from_o one_o ounce_n to_o two_o ounce_n in_o decoction_n or_o infusion_n it_o be_v give_v from_o two_o ounce_n to_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n the_o compound_a medicine_n make_v of_o tamarind_n pulp_n of_o tamarind_n electuary_n lenitive_a electuary_n diacatholicon_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 64._o de_fw-fr tormentilla_n of_o tormentill_a tormentill_n be_v a_o herb_n so_o like_o cinquefoil_n that_o many_o mistake_v it_o common_a tormentil_n have_v many_o slender_a weak_a branch_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n lean_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o short_a leaf_n that_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n then_o the_o other_o cinquefoile_n do_v with_o the_o foot-stalk_n encompass_v the_o branch_n at_o several_a place_n the_o leaf_n be_v small_a five_o or_o most_o common_o seven_a grow_v upon_o a_o stem_n much_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o cinquefoil_n or_o five-leafed_n grass_n but_o somewhat_o long_o and_o lesser_a dent_v about_o the_o edge_n many_o of_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a much_o like_o cinquefoil_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v black_a without_o but_o red_a within_o and_o sometime_o a_o little_a crooked_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d septem_fw-la et_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d folium_fw-la that_o be_v seven_o leaf_n in_o latin_a tormentilla_n quia_fw-la valet_fw-la adversus_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi intestinorum_fw-la in_o english_a tormentill_n and_o setfoile_n the_o temperament_n it_o be_v dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n without_o any_o manifest_a heat_n bind_v and_o of_o subtle_a or_o thin_a part_n the_o duration_n the_o herb_n will_v keep_v a_o year_n and_o the_o root_n two_o year_n the_o inward_a use_n tormentill_n be_v diaphoreticall_a and_o alexipharmacall_a and_o vulnerary_n that_o be_v it_o provoke_v sweat_v expel_v