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ground_n flower_n leaf_n stalk_n 3,783 5 11.5025 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09654 The first set of madrigals and pastorals of 3. 4 and 5. parts. Newly composed by Francis Pilkington, Batchelor of Musicke and lutenist, and one of the Cathedrall Church of Christ and blessed Mary the Virgin in Chester; Madrigals and pastorals. Set 1 Pilkington, Francis, d. 1638. 1614 (1614) STC 19923; ESTC S110423 2,464,998 120

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you_o will_v know_v which_o end_n serve_v for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o big_a and_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o grain_n yield_v root_n and_o the_o small_a the_o green_a blade_n in_o all_o other_o seed_n there_o be_v no_o such_o diversity_n for_o from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o end_n break_v our_o both_o root_n and_o green_a blade_n all_o kind_n of_o corn_n carry_v spike_n or_o ear_n call_v frumenta_fw-la show_v nothing_o but_o the_o green_a blade_n during_o winter_n howbeit_o no_o soon_o come_v the_o spring_n but_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v up_o into_o straw_n and_o to_o spindle_n upward_o pointwise_o i_o mean_v all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o winter_n kind_n but_o millet_n and_o panic_n run_v up_o into_o a_o hollow_a stem_n full_a of_o knot_n and_o joint_n and_o sesame_n by_o itself_o into_o a_o kex_n or_o hollow_a stem_n in_o manner_n of_o fennel_n and_o such_o like_a the_o fruit_n or_o seed_n of_o all_o grain_n that_o be_v sow_v or_o set_v be_v contain_v within_o ear_n as_o we_o see_v in_o beard_v wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o the_o same_o be_v defend_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o palisaide_a of_o eale_n dispose_v square_a in_o four_o rank_n or_o be_v enclose_v within_o long_a cod_n and_o husk_n as_o the_o pulse_n kind_n or_o else_o lie_v in_o little_a cup_n as_o sesame_n and_o poppy_n millet_n and_o panic_n only_o put_v forth_o their_o fruit_n grape-wise_a and_o open_o without_o any_o partition_n and_o defence_n so_o as_o their_o seed_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o little_a bird_n of_o the_o air_n for_o no_o otherwise_o be_v they_o defend_v than_o within_o small_a skin_n and_o thin_a hul_n and_o as_o for_o panic_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o certain_a panicle_n or_o chat_n hang_v from_o the_o top_n thereof_o whereby_o the_o head_n bend_v and_o lean_v downward_o as_o if_o it_o be_v weak_a and_o weary_a of_o the_o burden_n the_o stem_n or_o stalk_v thereof_o grow_v small_a and_o small_a and_o point_v upward_o insomuch_o as_o by_o 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pease_n which_o help_v if_o they_o miss_v they_o prove_v the_o worse_a for_o it_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o pulse_n the_o bean_n alone_o and_o lupine_n bear_v but_o one_o single_a stalk_n apiece_o the_o rest_n do_v branch_n into_o very_o small_a sprig_n or_o tendril_n howbeit_o none_o of_o they_o but_o their_o stalk_n or_o straw_n be_v fistulous_a and_o hollow_a in_o manner_n of_o reed_n some_o pulse_n put_v out_o leave_v present_o from_o the_o root_n other_o again_o from_o the_o top_n or_o head_n only_o wheat_n and_o barley_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o what_o corn_n soever_o stand_v upon_o a_o stalk_n bear_v one_o leaf_n in_o the_o head_n or_o top_n thereof_o but_o the_o leaf_n of_o barley_n be_v rough_a whereas_o in_o other_o corn_n they_o be_v smooth_a contrariwise_o beanes_n chiche_n and_o pease_n have_v many_o leaf_n in_o spiked_a corn_n the_o leaf_n resemble_v that_o which_o grow_v to_o reed_n in_o bean_n they_o be_v round_o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o most_o kind_n of_o pull_v how_o beit_n in_o pease_n and_o ervile_a we_o see_v they_o be_v somewhat_o long_o the_o leaf_n of_o fasel_n or_o kidney_n bean_n be_v rib_v and_o full_a of_o vein_n of_o sesame_n and_o corn_n irio_n they_o be_v red_a and_o resemble_v blood_n the_o lupin_n only_o and_o the_o poppy_n do_v shed_v their_o leaf_n all_o pulse_n be_v long_o in_o the_o bloom_n and_o namely_o ervile_a and_o the_o cich_a pease_n but_o bean_n continue_v long_a even_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 40_o day_n together_o howbeit_o every_o single_a stalk_n bear_v not_o bloom_v so_o long_o but_o thus_o it_o be_v as_o one_o have_v do_v and_o give_v over_o another_o begin_v afresh_o neither_o bloum_v the_o whole_a field_n at_o once_o as_o spike_v corn_n do_v also_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n do_v cod_n at_o sundry_a time_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n beginning_n first_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o flower_n rise_v up_o high_a by_o little_a and_o little_a all_o corn_n 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they_o flower_n or_o they_o apple_n or_o else_o be_v ready_a to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o look_v when_o the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o wither_v their_o prick_v lose_v their_o force_n and_o will_v not_o pierce_v ixine_n pliny_n be_v a_o rare_a herb_n and_o geason_a to_o be_v see_v and_o not_o find_v grow_v in_o all_o country_n alike_o immediate_o from_o the_o root_n it_o put_v forth_o leaus_a plenty_n out_o of_o the_o mid_n of_o which_o root_n there_o swell_v out_o a_o bunch_n like_o a_o apple_n but_o the_o same_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o foresay_a leaf_n in_o the_o very_a ●…p_n of_o which_o fruit_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o gum_n of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n call_v the_o thistle_n mastic_n touch_v the_o herb_n cactos_n which_o grow_v also_o in_o sicily_n and_o no_o where_o else_o it_o have_v a_o property_n by_o itself_o the_o stalk_n whereof_o shoot_v from_o the_o root_n creep_v along_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o carry_v a_o broad_a leaf_n full_a of_o prick_n and_o thorn_n and_o 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the_o prick_v and_o spur_n stick_v out_o so_o dangerous_o but_o about_o the_o have_v nilus_n and_o strymon_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v gather_v it_o for_o their_o meat_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v to_o lean_v and_o bend_v downward_o in_o the_o head_n to_o the_o water_n the_o leaf_n resemble_v in_o form_n those_o of_o the_o elm_n and_o they_o hang_v by_o a_o long_a steel_n or_o tail_n but_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v two_o other_o kind_n of_o tribulus_fw-la the_o one_o be_v leave_a like_o unto_o the_o cichling_n pease_n the_o other_o have_v leaf_n sharp_a point_v this_o second_o kind_n be_v late_a ere_o it_o flower_n and_o common_o grow_v about_o the_o mound_n of_o close_n lie_v by_o village_n and_o town_n side_n the_o seed_n lie_v in_o a_o cod_n round_a than_o the_o other_o and_o black_a withal_o whereas_o the_o former_a have_v a_o sesame_n sandy_a seed_n of_o these_o thorny_a and_o pricky_a plant_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o kind_n more_o namely_o ononis_n i._n rest._n harrow_n for_o it_o carry_v prick_n close_o to_o the_o very_a branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o rue_v the_o whole_a stalk_n throughout_o be_v set_v with_o leaf_n dispose_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o garland_n this_o plant_n common_o grow_v after_o corn_n it_o plough_n plague_v the_o plough_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v much_o adoto_fw-mi rid_v it_o out_o of_o a_o ground_n so_o loathe_v it_o be_v to_o die_v of_o plant_n that_o be_v pricky_a some_o have_v their_o stalk_n and_o branch_n trail_v by_o the_o ground_n as_o namely_o that_o herb_n which_o they_o call_v coronopus_n i_o heart_n horn_n or_o buckhorne_n plantain_n contrariwise_o there_o stand_v upright_o orchanet_n the_o root_n whereof_o be_v so_o good_a to_o colour_v wax_n and_o wood_n red_a and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v more_o gentle_a in_o handle_v anthenius_fw-la camomile_n phyllanthus_n anemone_n and_o aphace_v as_o for_o crepis_n &_o chorie_n apate_n their_o stalk_n be_v all_o leaf_n moreover_o this_o will_v be_v note_v that_o the_o leaf_n of_o herb_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o as_o well_o as_o in_o tree_n some_o in_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o steel_n whereto_o they_o hang_v other_o in_o the_o breadth_n or_o narrowness_n of_o the_o leaf_n itself_o in_o form_n also_o whereby_o you_o shall_v have_v some_o corner_a other_o cut_v and_o indent_v likewise_o in_o scent_n and_o flower_n for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o continue_v long_o in_o flower_a than_o other_o and_o blow_v not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o one_o part_n after_o another_o as_o basill_n tornsall_n aphaca_n and_o onocheile_n chap._n xvii_o ¶_o the_o difference_n of_o herb_n in_o their_o leaf_n what_o herb_n they_o be_v that_o flower_n all_o the_o year_n long_o of_o the_o asphodell_n pistana_n and_o petie-gladen_n or_o swordgrasse_n many_o herb_n there_o be_v as_o well_o as_o some_o tree_n which_o continue_v green_a and_o hold_v their_o leaf_n from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o year_n to_o the_o other_o as_o tornsol_n and_o adianthum_fw-la or_o capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la another_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o herb_n that_o flower_n spikewise_a of_o which_o kind_n be_v cynops_n alopecurus_fw-la i._n foxtaile_n stelephuros_n which_o some_o call_v ortyx_n other_o plantain_n of_o which_o i_o will_v write_v more_o at_o large_a among_o physic_n herb_n and_o thryollis_n of_o these_o alopecurus_fw-la carry_v a_o soft_a spike_n and_o a_o thick_a mossy_a down_o not_o unlike_a to_o fox-tail_n whereupon_o it_o take_v that_o name_n in_o greek_a and_o stelephurus_fw-la resemble_v it_o very_o much_o but_o that_o the_o foxtaile_n blow_v not_o all_o together_o but_o bear_v flower_n some_o at_o one_o time_n &_o some_o at_o another_o cichory_n and_o such_o like_a have_v their_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o those_o put_v forth_o direct_o from_o the_o root_n begin_v to_o spring_v immediate_o after_o the_o apparition_n of_o the_o star_n vergiliae_fw-la as_o touch_v parietary_n there_o be_v other_o nation_n 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flower_n in_o the_o head_n whereas_o all_o other_o herb_n which_o blow_v not_o all_o at_o once_o flower_n at_o the_o foot_n first_o notable_a be_v the_o burr_n likewise_o and_o worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v i_o mean_v that_o which_o stick_v to_o our_o clothes_n as_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o flower_n lie_v close_a and_o grow_v within_o the_o say_a burr_n and_o never_o appear_v without-forth_a it_o be_v i_o say_v as_o it_o be_v hatch_v within_o much_o like_a unto_o those_o live_a creature_n that_o couve_fw-fr and_o quicken_v their_o egg_n within_o their_o belly_n semblable_o about_o the_o city_n opus_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n call_v opuntia_n which_o man_n delight_v to_o eat_v this_o admirable_a gift_n the_o leaf_n have_v that_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o ground_n it_o will_v take_v root_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o plant_v this_o herb_n &_o maintain_v the_o kind_n as_o for_o jasione_n one_o leaf_n it_o have_v and_o no_o more_o but_o so_o lap_v and_o enfold_v that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o be_v many_o touch_v condrylla_n the_o herb_n itself_o be_v bitter_a but_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n be_v hot_a and_o bite_a bitter_a also_o be_v aphaca_n or_o dent_n the_o lion_n as_o also_o that_o which_o be_v call_v picris_n which_o name_n it_o take_v of_o the_o exceed_a bitterness_n that_o it_o have_v the_o same_o flour_v all_o the_o year_n long_o as_o for_o squilla_n and_o safron_n they_o be_v both_o of_o a_o marvelous_a nature_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o herb_n put_v out_o leaf_n first_o and_o then_o knit_v round_o into_o a_o stem_n in_o those_o two_o a_o man_n may_v evident_o see_v the_o stalk_n before_o the_o leaf_n and_o in_o saffron_n very_o the_o say_a stalk_n thrust_v out_o the_o flower_n before_o it_o but_o in_o
piceae_fw-la pitch_n tree_n &_o larix_n larch_n tree_n bruise_a and_o sod_v in_o vinegar_n do_v ease_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n the_o ash_n make_v of_o their_o bark_n skin_n the_o place_n that_o be_v chafe_v fret_v and_o gall_v between_o the_o thigh_n and_o heal_v any_o bourn_n or_o scald_v take_a in_o drink_n they_o bind_v the_o belly_n but_o open_a the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n a_o perfume_n or_o suffumigation_n thereof_o do_v settle_v the_o matrice_n when_o it_o be_v loose_a and_o out_o of_o the_o right_a place_n but_o to_o write_v more_o distinct_o of_o these_o two_o tree_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pitch_n three_fw-mi have_v a_o particular_a property_n respective_a to_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o infirmity_n thereof_o if_o one_o take_v a_o dram_n weight_n of_o they_o and_o drink_v it_o in_o mead_n and_o honey_a water_n it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o resolve_v upon_o that_o to_o take_v the_o air_n of_o those_o wood_n and_o forest_n only_o where_o these_o tree_n be_v cut_v lance_v and_o scrape_v for_o to_o draw_v pitch_n and_o rosin_n out_o of_o they_o be_v without_o all_o comparison_n the_o best_a course_n which_o they_o can_v take_v who_o either_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o after_o some_o long_a and_o languish_a sickness_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o recover_v their_o strength_n certes_o such_o a_o air_n be_v far_o better_a than_o either_o to_o make_v a_o long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n into_o air_n egypt_n or_o to_o go_v among_o the_o cottage_n in_o summer_n time_n for_o to_o drink_v new_a milk_n come_v of_o the_o fresh_a and_o green_a grass_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o for_o chamaepitys_n it_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a by_o some_o abiga_fw-la for_o that_o it_o cause_v woman_n to_o slip_v their_o conception_n beforetime_o of_o other_o thus_o terrae_fw-la i._n ground_n frankincense_n this_o herb_n put_v forth_o branch_n a_o cubit_n long_o and_o both_o in_o flower_n and_o savour_n resemble_v the_o tree_n pine_n tree_n a_o second_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o chamaepitys_n low_a than_o the_o other_o seem_v as_o though_o it_o bend_a and_o stoop_v downward_o to_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v also_o a_o three_o sort_n of_o the_o same_o odor_n that_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o so_o name_v this_o last_o chamaepitys_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o little_a stalk_n or_o stem_v of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n it_o bear_v rough_a small_a slender_a and_o white_a leaf_n and_o it_o grow_v common_o among_o rock_n all_o these_o three_o be_v herb_n indeed_o and_o no_o other_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v range_v among_o tree_n yet_o for_o name_n sake_n because_o they_o carry_v the_o denomination_n of_o pitys_n i._o the_o pitch-tree_n i_o be_v induce_v the_o rather_o to_o treat_v of_o they_o in_o this_o present_a place_n &_o to_o stay_v no_o long_o sovereign_n they_o be_v all_o against_o the_o prick_n or_o sting_n of_o scorpion_n apply_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o lineament_n with_o date_n and_o quince_n they_o be_v wholesome_a for_o the_o liver_n their_o decoction_n together_o with_o barley_n meal_n be_v good_a for_o the_o infirmity_n of_o reins_n and_o bladder_n also_o the_o decoction_n of_o these_o herb_n boil_v in_o water_n help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n if_o the_o patient_a drink_n thereof_o the_o three_o kind_n last_o name_v take_v with_o honey_n be_v singular_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n only_o apply_v as_o a_o cataplasm_n it_o cleanse_v the_o matrice_n &_o natural_a part_n of_o woman_n if_o one_o drink_v the_o same_o herb_n it_o will_v dissolve_v and_o remove_v the_o clutter_a thick_a blood_n within_o the_o body_n it_o provoke_v sweat_v if_o the_o body_n be_v therewith_o anoint_v and_o it_o be_v especial_o good_a for_o the_o reins_n be_v reduce_v into_o pill_n together_o with_o fig_n it_o be_v pass_o wholesome_a for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o dropsy_n for_o it_o purge_v the_o belly_n of_o waterish_a humour_n if_o this_o herb_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o victoriat_a piece_n of_o silver_n i_o half_a a_o roman_a denier_n it_o warish_v for_o ever_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o a_o new_a cough_n final_o if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o vinegar_n and_o so_o take_v in_o drink_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v present_o expel_v the_o dead_a infant_n out_o of_o the_o mother_n womb_n for_o the_o like_a cause_n and_o reason_n i_o will_v do_v the_o herb_n pityusa_n this_o honour_n as_o to_o write_v of_o it_o among_o tree_n since_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o name_n to_o come_v from_o the_o pitch_n tree_n this_o plant_n some_o do_v reckon_v among_o the_o spurge_n tithymal_n a_o kind_n of_o shrub_n it_o be_v like_v unto_o the_o pitch_n tree_n with_o a_o small_a flower_n and_o the_o same_o of_o purple_a colour_n if_o one_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o hemina_fw-la it_o purge_v downward_o both_o fleam_n and_o choler_n so_o do_v a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o seed_n thereof_o put_v up_o into_o the_o body_n tamarind_n by_o suppository_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o vinegar_n do_v cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o dandruff_n and_o scale_n &_o if_o the_o decoction_n of_o rue_n be_v mingle_v therewith_o it_o be_v singular_a for_o sore_a breast_n to_o appease_v the_o wring_v and_o tormenr_n of_o the_o colic_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n and_o general_o for_o to_o discuss_v and_o resolve_v all_o apostemation_n and_o botch_n a_o breed_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o former_a tree_n how_o rosine_n be_v engender_v in_o they_o of_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o the_o country_n where_o they_o grow_v i_o have_v show_v before_o first_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o wine_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o discourse_n and_o history_n of_o tree_n and_o to_o speak_v summary_o of_o rosin_n they_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o principal_a kind_n to_o wit_n the_o dry_a and_o the_o liquid_a rosin_n the_o dry_a be_v make_v of_o the_o pine_n and_o the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o liquid_a come_v from_o the_o terebinth_n larch_n lentisk_n &_o cypress_n tree_n for_o these_o bear_v rosin_n in_o asia_n and_o syria_n &_o whereas_o some_o there_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rosin_n of_o the_o pitch_n and_o larch_n tree_n be_v all_o one_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o the_o pitch_n tree_n yield_v a_o fatty_a rosin_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o frankincense_n unctuous_a but_o from_o the_o larch_n tree_n there_o issue_v terpentine_n a_o subtle_a and_o thin_a liquor_n run_v like_a to_o life_n honey_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o rank_a unpleasant_a smell_n physician_n seldom_o use_v any_o of_o these_o liquid_a rosins_n and_o never_o prescribe_v they_o but_o to_o be_v take_v or_o sup_v off_o with_o a_o egg_n as_o for_o that_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n they_o give_v it_o for_o the_o cough_n and_o exulceration_n of_o some_o noble_a part_n within_o neither_o be_v that_o per-rosin_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n much_o use_v as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o use_n unless_o they_o be_v boil_v touch_v the_o diverse_a manner_n of_o boil_v they_o i_o have_v show_v they_o sufficient_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o these_o rosins_n according_a to_o the_o tree_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v the_o right_a terpentine_n indeed_o which_o the_o terebinth_n yield_v like_v and_o please_v i_o best_o be_v of_o all_o other_o light_a and_o most_o odoriferous_a if_o i_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o be_v find_v certes_o they_o of_o cypress_n and_o syria_n be_v best_a and_o namely_o those_o that_o in_o colour_n resemble_v attic_a honey_n and_o for_o the_o cyprian_a rosin_n that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o dry_a consistence_n of_o the_o dry_a per-rosins_a those_o be_v in_o most_o request_n which_o be_v white_a pure_a transparent_a or_o clear_a quite_o through_o in_o general_n those_o that_o come_v from_o tree_n grow_v upon_o mountain_n be_v prefer_v before_o they_o of_o the_o plain_n also_o regard_v the_o north-east_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o wind_n for_o salve_n to_o heal_v wound_n as_o also_o for_o emollitive_a plaster_n rosin_n ought_v to_o be_v dissolve_v in_o oil_n for_o drink_n or_o potion_n with_o bitter_a almond_n as_o touch_v their_o medicinable_a virtue_n they_o be_v good_a to_o cleanse_v and_o close_o up_o wound_n to_o discuss_v and_o resolve_v any_o aposteme_n which_o be_v in_o gather_v moreover_o they_o be_v use_v in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o namely_o true_a terpentine_n by_o way_n of_o lineament_n for_o than_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v hot_a also_o for_o the_o pain_n
pool_n it_o will_v draw_v the_o same_o dry_a and_o be_v of_o power_n by_o touch_v only_a to_o open_a lock_n or_o unbolt_v any_o door_n whatsoever_o of_o achoemenis_fw-la also_o another_o herb_n they_o make_v this_o boast_n that_o be_v throw_v against_o a_o army_n of_o enemy_n range_v in_o battle_n array_n it_o will_v drive_v the_o troop_n and_o squadron_n into_o fear_n disorder_n their_o rank_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n semblable_o they_o give_v out_o and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n dispatc●…ed_v his_o ambassador_n to_o any_o foreign_a state_n and_o prince_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o give_v they_o a_o herb_n call_v latace_n which_o so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v about_o they_o come_v where_o they_o will_v they_o shall_v want_v nothing_o but_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o that_o they_o desire_v beside_o a_o number_n of_o such_o foolery_n wherewith_o their_o book_n be_v pester_v but_o where_o i_o beseech_v you_o be_v these_o herb_n when_o the_o cimbrian_o and_o teuton_n be_v defeat_v in_o a_o most_o cruel_a and_o terrible_a battle_n so_o as_o they_o cry_v and_o yell_v again_o what_o become_v of_o these_o magician_n and_o their_o powerful_a herb_n when_o lucullus_n with_o a_o small_a army_n consist_v of_o some_o few_o legion_n overthrow_v and_o vanquish_v their_o own_o king_n if_o herb_n be_v so_o mighty_a what_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o pray_v you_o that_o our_o roman_a captain_n provide_v evermore_o above_o all_o thing_n how_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o victual_n for_o their_o camp_n and_o to_o have_v all_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n open_a for_o their_o purve●…ours_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o pharsalia_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o be_v famish_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n if_o caesar_n by_o the_o happy_a have_v of_o one_o herb_n in_o his_o camp_n may_v have_v enjoy_v the_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v it_o not_o be_v better_o think_v you_o for_o scipio_n aemilianus_n to_o have_v cause_v the_o gate_n of_o carthage_n to_o fly_v open_a with_o the_o help_n of_o one_o herb_n than_o to_o lie_v so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o do_v in_o leaguer_n before_o the_o city_n &_o with_o his_o engine_n &_o ordinance_n to_o shake_v their_o wall_n &_o batter_v their_o gate_n be_v there_o such_o virtue_n in_o ethiopius_fw-la aforesaid_a why_o do_v we_o not_o at_o this_o day_n dry_v up_o the_o pontine_n lake_n and_o recover_v so_o much_o good_a ground_n unto_o the_o territory_n about_o rome_n moreover_o if_o that_o composition_n which_o democritus_n have_v set_v down_o and_o his_o book_n make_v praise_n of_o to_o be_v so_o effectual_a as_o to_o procure_v man_n to_o have_v fair_a virtuous_a and_o fortunate_a child_n how_o happen_v it_o that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n themselves_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o that_o felicity_n and_o very_o we_o may_v marvel_v well_o enough_o at_o the_o credulity_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o dote_v so_o much_o upon_o these_o invention_n howsoever_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v devise_v and_o bring_v in_o to_o right_v good_a purpose_n in_o case_n the_o mind_n and_o wit_n of_o man_n know_v how_o to_o stay_v and_o keep_v a_o mean_a in_o any_o thing_n else_o beside_o or_o if_o i_o can_v not_o prove_v as_o i_o suppose_v to_o do_v in_o due_a place_n that_o even_o this_o new_a leech-craft_n bring_v in_o by_o as●…lepiades_n which_o check_v those_o vanity_n be_v grow_v to_o far_a abuse_n and_o absurdity_n than_o be_v broach_v by_o the_o very_a magician_n themselves_o but_o this_o have_v be_v always_o and_o ever_o will_v be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n mind_n to_o exceed_v in_o the_o end_n and_o go_v beyond_o all_o measure_n in_o every_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n arise_v upon_o good_a respect_n and_o necessary_a occasion_n but_o to_o leave_v this_o discourse_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o effect_n and_o property_n remain_v behind_o of_o those_o herb_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o former_a book_n with_o a_o supplement_n also_o and_o addition_n of_o some_o other_o as_o by_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v and_o present_v unto_o us._n howbeit_o to_o begin_v first_o with_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o say_a tetter_n so_o foul_a and_o unseemly_a disease_n i_o mean_v to_o gather_v a_o heap_n of_o as_o many_o medicine_n as_o i_o know_v appropriate_a for_o that_o malady_n notwithstanding_o i_o have_v show_v already_o of_o that_o kind_n not_o a_o few_o well_o then_o in_o this_o case_n plantain_n stamp_v be_v very_o commendable_a so_o be_v cinquefoil_n and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a daffodil_n pun_v and_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n the_o young_a shoot_n or_o tender_a branch_n of_o the_o figtree_n boil_v in_o vinegar_n likewise_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hollyho●…ke_n marsh-mallow_n sod_v with_o glow_n in_o a_o strong_a and_o sharp_a vinegar_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o a_o four_o part_n moreover_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o rub_v tetter_n thorough_o with_o a_o pumish_a stone_n first_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o root_n of_o sorrell_n stamp_v and_o reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n with_o vinegar_n may_v be_v apply_v afterward_o thereupon_o with_o better_a success_n as_o also_o the_o flower_n of_o hibisci_fw-la miselto_n temper_v &_o incorporat_a with_o quicklime_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o tithymale_a together_o with_o rosin_n be_v much_o praise_v for_o this_o cure_n but_o the_o herb_n liverwort_n excel_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o thereupon_o take_v the_o name_n lichen_n it_o grow_v upon_o stony_a ground_n with_o broad_a leaf_n beneath_o about_o the_o root_n have_v one_o stalk_n and_o the_o same_o small_a at_o which_o there_o hang_v down_o long_a leaf_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v a_o proper_a herb_n also_o to_o wipe_v away_o all_o mark_n and_o cicatrice_n in_o the_o skin_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o they_o with_o honey_n another_o kind_n of_o erwort_n lichen_n or_o liverwort_n there_o be_v cleave_v whole_o fast_o upon_o rock_n and_o stone_n in_o manner_n of_o moss_n which_o also_o be_v singular_a for_o those_o tetter_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n this_o herb_n likewise_o staunch_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o green_a wound_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o in_o a_o lineament_n it_o serve_v well_o to_o be_v apply_v unto_o apostumat_n place_n the_o jaundice_n it_o heal_v in_o case_n the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n be_v rub_v and_o anoint_v with_o it_o and_o honey_n together_o but_o in_o this_o cure_n the_o patient_n must_v have_v in_o charge_n to_o bathe_v in_o salt_n water_n to_o anoint_v themselves_o with_o oil_n of_o almond_n and_o in_o any_o case_n to_o abstain_v from_o all_o salad_n and_o potherb_n of_o the_o garden_n for_o to_o heal_v tetter_n the_o root_n of_o thapsia_n stamp_v with_o honey_n be_v much_o use_v as_o for_o the_o squinsie_n r●…as_n argemonia_n be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n hyssop_n also_o boil_v in_o wine_n and_o so_o gargarize_v likewise_o harstrang_a with_o the_o rennet_n of_o a_o seal_n or_o sea-calse_a take_v both_o of_o they_o in_o equal_a portion_n moreover_o knotgrass_n stamp_v with_o the_o pickle_n make_v of_o cackrebs_n and_o oil_n and_o so_o gargle_v or_o else_o but_o hold_v only_o under_o the_o tongue_n semblaby_o the_o juice_n of_o cinquefoil_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o cyath_n this_o juice_n beside_o in_o a_o gargarism_n cure_v all_o other_o infirmity_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o to_o conclude_v with_o mullen_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o water_n it_o have_v a_o special_a virtue_n to_o cure_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o amygdal_n or_o almond_n kernel_n of_o the_o throat_n chap._n v._n ¶_o receipt_n for_o the_o scrofule_n be_v wen_n call_v the_o king's-evil_a for_o the_o pain_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o singer_n for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o namely_o for_o the_o cough_n plantain_n be_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n to_o cure_v the_o king_n evil_a also_o celendine_n apply_v with_o honey_n and_o hog_n lard_n so_o be_v cinquefoil_n the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a clot-bur_n serve_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v incorporat_a with_o hog_n grease_n so_o that_o the_o place_n after_o it_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o leaf_n of_o the_o say_a burr_n lay_v fast_o upon_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n artemisia_n or_o mugwort_n also_o a_o mandrake_n root_v apply_v with_o water_n be_v good_a for_o that_o purpose_n the_o broad_a leave_a sideritis_fw-la or_o stone-sauge_a be_v dig_v round_o about_o with_o a_o spike_n of_o iron_n and_o take_v up_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o so_o apply_v unto_o the_o place_n cure_v the_o king_n evil_a provide_v always_o that_o the_o patient_n when_o they_o be_v heal_v keep_v the_o same_o herb_n still_o by_o they_o for_o
herb_n flea-wort_n or_o cotyledon_n otherwise_o call_v vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la stamp_v with_o fry_a barley_n meal_n into_o a_o cataplasm_n or_o else_o to_o take_v jubarb_n i._n sengreen_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o herb_n molon_n have_v a_o stem_n 〈◊〉_d chamfer_v or_o channel_v along_o soft_a leaf_n &_o those_o small_a a_o root_n four_o finger_n long_o in_o the_o stem_n end_n whereof_o it_o bear_v a_o head_n like_o unto_o garlic_n some_o call_v it_o syron_n take_a in_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o stomach_n and_o difficulty_n of_o draw_v breath_n in_o which_o case_n the_o great_a centaury_n be_v singular_a if_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o lohoch_n or_o liquid_a electuary_n plantain_n also_o eat_v any_o way_n either_o in_o a_o green-sauce_n or_o salad_n this_o composition_n be_v repute_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n take_v of_o betony_n stamp_v the_o weight_n of_o one_o pound_n of_o attic_a honey_n as_o much_o incorporat_a they_o together_o and_o hereof_o drink_v every_o day_n the_o quantity_n of_o half_a a_o ounce_n in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n or_o in_o water_n warm_a aristolochia_n or_o agarick_n be_v sovereign_a mean_n to_o be_v use_v in_o these_o infirmity_n if_o one_o drink_v the_o weight_n of_o three_o oboli_fw-la thereof_o either_o in_o warm_a water_n or_o ass_n milk_n the_o herb_n cissanthemos_fw-la be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v for_o those_o that_o be_v straight_o wind_v and_o must_v sit_v upright_o when_o they_o draw_v their_o breath_n in_o the_o like_a case_n hyssop_n be_v commend_v as_o also_o for_o pursivenesse_n and_o shortness_n of_o wind_n the_o juice_n of_o harstrang_a be_v a_o ordinary_a medicine_n for_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o pain_n also_o of_o breast_n and_o side_n in_o case_n the_o patient_n be_v clear_a of_o the_o ague_n as_o for_o agarick_n it_o help_v all_o such_o as_o spit_v blood_n if_o the_o powder_n thereof_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o victoriat_n be_v give_v in_o five_o cyath_n of_o honey_a wine_n of_o the_o same_o operation_n be_v amomum_fw-la but_o particular_o for_o the_o liver_n the_o herb_n teucria_n be_v think_v to_o be_v sovereign_a if_o it_o be_v take_v fresh_a &_o green_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o four_o dram_n in_o one_o hemine_a of_o water_n and_o vinegar_n mix_v together_o one_o dram_n of_o betony_n give_v in_o three_o cyath_n of_o warm_a water_n or_o in_o tw_a ain_n of_o cold_a be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a cordial_a the_o juice_n of_o cinquefoil_n help_v all_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o light_n it_o cure_v they_o that_o void_a or_o reach_v up_o blood_n and_o general_o it_o serve_v for_o all_o inward_a corruption_n and_o distemperature_n of_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n both_o pimpernel_n be_v wonderful_a medicinable_a for_o the_o liver_n fumiterre_fw-fr the_o herb_n whosoever_o do_v eat_v shall_v purge_v choler_n by_o urine_n galangale_n be_v helpful_a likewise_o to_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o chest_n also_o and_o the_o midriff_n or_o precordial_a part_n the_o herb_n caucon_n name_v also_o horstaile_n ephedra_n and_o by_o some_o anabasis_fw-la grow_v ordinary_o in_o open_a tract_n expose_v to_o the_o wind_n it_o will_v climb_v upon_o tree_n and_o hang_v down_o from_o their_o bough_n and_o branch_n leafe_n it_o have_v none_o but_o be_v garnish_v with_o a_o number_n of_o hair_n which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o rush_n indeed_o full_a of_o joint_n and_o knot_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n let_v this_o herb_n be_v beat_v to_o powder_v and_o give_v in_o red_a wine_n that_o be_v green_a and_o hard_a it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n for_o the_o shortness_n of_o wind_n and_o the_o wring_v of_o the_o belly_n it_o may_v be_v take_v also_o in_o some_o other_o sup_v whereto_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o put_v wine_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o infusion_n of_o one_o dram_n of_o gentian_n which_o have_v lie_v steep_v the_o day_n before_o may_v be_v very_o well_o take_v in_o three_o cyath_n of_o wine_n for_o those_o purpose_n herb_n benet_n or_o auens_fw-la have_v a_o small_a root_n of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n which_o have_v a_o good_a send_v this_o herb_n not_o only_o cure_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o side_n but_o also_o discuss_v all_o crudity_n proceed_v of_o unperfect_a digestion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pleasant_a savour_n that_o it_o have_v as_o for_o vervain_n it_o be_v medicinable_a unto_o all_o the_o prrncipall_a and_o noble_a part_n within_o the_o body_n good_a for_o the_o side_n the_o lung_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o breast_n but_o most_o proper_o it_o respect_v the_o lung_n and_o namely_o when_o the_o patient_a be_v in_o a_o phthy_a sick_a or_o consumption_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o ulcer_n the_o root_n of_o bearfoot_n a_o herb_n which_o i_o say_v be_v but_o late_o find_v out_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o swine_n sheep_n goat_n &_o all_o such_o cattle_n in_o case_n they_o be_v disease_v in_o the_o light_n if_o it_o be_v but_o draw_v cross_n through_o any_o of_o their_o ear_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v drink_v in_o water_n and_o a_o piece_n thereof_o continual_o hold_v under_o the_o tongue_n as_o for_o any_o other_o part_n of_o this_o herb_n above_o ground_n be_v it_o leaf_n stalk_n flower_n or_o seed_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o certain_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o no_o for_o any_o purpose_n in_o physic_n as_o for_o the_o kidney_n the_o herb_n plantain_n be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v betonie_a to_o be_v drink_v agaricke_n also_o to_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n like_v as_o for_o the_o cough_n turbit_n tripolium_n grow_v upon_o the_o rock_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n on_o which_o the_o sea-water_n beat_v so_o as_o a_o man_n can_v say_v that_o it_o be_v either_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o dry_a land_n in_o leaf_n it_o resemble_v woad_n but_o that_o it_o be_v thick_a the_o stem_n be_v a_o span_n or_o hand-breadth_n high_a fork_a and_o divide_v at_o the_o point_n the_o root_n white_a odoriferous_a gross_a and_o hot_a in_o taste_n when_o it_o be_v sod_v in_o a_o frumenty_a pottage_n of_o wheat_n they_o give_v it_o with_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o be_v disease_v in_o the_o liver_n this_o be_v think_v of_o some_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o polium_fw-la whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o due_a place_n symphonia_fw-la or_o gromphena_n a_o herb_n have_v leaf_n some_o red_a other_o green_a grow_v to_o the_o stem_n in_o order_n one_o red_a and_o another_o green_a be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o such_o as_o reach_v and_o void_a up_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o oxycrat_fw-mi or_o vinegar_n &_o water_n mingle_v together_o melandryum_fw-la be_v a_o herb_n find_v grow_v in_o cornfield_n &_o meadow_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n and_o the_o same_o of_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a send_v the_o small_a stem_n thereof_o be_v commend_v for_o the_o liver_n in_o case_n they_o be_v stamp_v &_o give_v in_o old_a wine_n chalcetum_fw-la come_v up_o in_o vineyard_n which_o if_o it_o be_v pun_v serve_v for_o a_o good_a cataplasm_n to_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o root_n of_o betony_n take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o four_o dram_n in_o wine_n cuit_fw-la or_o honey_a wine_n provoke_v vomit_v ready_o as_o well_o as_o ellebore_n but_o for_o this_o purpose_n hyssop_n be_v better_a be_v beat_v in_o powder_n and_o give_v with_o honey_n but_o order_n will_v be_v give_v before_o unto_o the_o patient_n to_o eat_v cress_n or_o irio_n polemonium_n molemonium_fw-la also_o be_v of_o the_o like_a effect_n if_o it_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o denier_n moreover_o the_o herb_n silybum_n have_v a_o white_a juice_n like_a unto_o milk_n which_o after_o it_o be_v thicken_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o gum_n be_v usual_o take_v to_o the_o foresay_a weight_n with_o honey_n for_o a_o vomitorie_a and_o do_v evacuat_a choleric_a humour_n especial_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n wild_a cumin_n and_o the_o po●…der_n of_o betony_n if_o they_o be_v drink_v with_o water_n do_v stay_v vomit_v for_o to_o digest_v the_o crudity_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o rid_v away_o the_o loathe_n to_o meat_n carrot_n be_v think_v to_o be_v very_o good_a so_o be_v the_o powder_n of_o betony_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o honey_a water_n and_o plantain_n also_o boil_v in_o pottage_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o colewort_n or_o such_o like_a potherb_n ceterach_n hemonium_fw-la stay_v the_o painful_a yex_z o●…_n hocquet_n in_o like_a sort_n aristolochia_n clymenos_fw-mi give_v liberty_n to_o draw_v the_o wind_n more_o free_o the_o great_a centaury_n and_o hyssop_n be_v singular_a in_o drink_n for_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o juice_n of_o harstrang_a principal_o be_v a_o proper_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o
they_o to_o the_o natural_a colour_n of_o the_o other_o skin_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v name_v natrix_n the_o root_n whereof_o be_v pull_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n have_v a_o rank_n smell_v like_a unto_o a_o goat_n with_o this_o herb_n they_o use_v in_o the_o picene_a country_n to_o drive_v away_o those_o hobgoblin_n which_o they_o have_v a_o marvelous_a opinion_n to_o be_v spirit_n call_v fatui_fw-la but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o very_o persuade_v they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o fantastical_a illusion_n of_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n and_o distraught_a the_o which_o may_v be_v chase_v and_o rid_v away_o by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o medicinable_a herb_n odontitis_fw-la may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o hey-grasse_n put_v forth_o many_o small_a stem_n grow_v thick_a together_o from_o one_o root_n and_o those_o knot_a and_o full_a of_o joint_n triangle_v and_o blackish_a withal_o in_o every_o joint_a small_a leave_v it_o have_v resemble_v those_o of_o knotgrass_n howbeit_o somewhat_o long_a in_o the_o concavity_n between_o the_o say_a leaf_n and_o the_o stem_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o seed_n like_o unto_o barley_n corn_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o very_o small_a it_o grow_v ordinary_o in_o meadow_n ground_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o tender_a stalk_n of_o this_o herb_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o handful_n boil_v in_o some_o astringent_a wine_n cure_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o patient_a hold_v the_o same_o in_o the_o mouth_n othonne_v grow_v plenteous_o in_o scythia_n like_v unto_o rocket_n the_o leaf_n be_v full_a of_o hole_n and_o the_o flower_n resemble_v safron_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o have_v call_v it_o anemone_n the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n enter_v very_o well_o into_o those_o medicine_n which_o be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o eye_n for_o it_o be_v somewhat_o mordicative_a and_o heat_v gentle_o beside_o exiccative_a it_o be_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v astringent_a it_o cleanse_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o film_n and_o cloud_n which_o darken_v the_o sight_n and_o remove_v whatsoever_o hinder_v the_o same_o some_o ordain_v for_o this_o purpose_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v wash_v first_o and_o after_o it_o be_v dry_v again_o make_v into_o certain_a ball_n or_o troschisk_n onosma_n bear_v leaf_n well-near_a three_o finger_n long_o and_o those_o lie_a flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n three_o in_o number_n and_o indent_a or_o cut_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o orchanet_n without_o stem_n without_o flour_n without_o seed_n if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n eat_v thereof_o or_o do_v but_o step_v over_o it_o she_o shall_v cast_v her_o untimely_a birth_n out_o of_o her_o womb_n as_o for_o onopordon_n they_o say_v if_o ass_n eat_v thereof_o they_o will_v fall_v a_o fizle_v and_o fart_v howbeit_o of_o virtue_n it_o be_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n of_o woman_n to_o stop_v a_o lask_z to_o discuss_v and_o resolve_v impostume_n and_o to_o heal_v they_o when_o they_o be_v break_v and_o do_v run_v flax_n osiris_n put_v forth_o small_a branch_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n slender_a pliable_a and_o easy_a to_o wind_v the_o same_o be_v garnish_v with_o leaf_n dioscorides_n resemble_v those_o of_o line_n or_o flax_n of_o a_o dark_a &_o duskish_a green_a at_o first_o but_o afterward_o change_v colour_n and_o incline_v to_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o those_o branch_n of_o these_o leaf_n be_v make_v certain_a wash_a ball_n to_o scour_v woman_n skin_n and_o make_v they_o look_v fair_a the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v drink_v cure_v those_o that_o have_v the_o jaundice_n the_o same_o root_n gather_v before_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a cut_v into_o roundles_a and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n do_v stop_v the_o lask_z but_o draw_v after_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a they_o repress_v all_o catarrh_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o the_o patient_a drink_n the_o sup_v wherein_o they_o be_v boil_v also_o stamp_v simple_o and_o so_o give_v in_o rain_n water_n they_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n wood-sorell_n oxys_o bear_v three_o leaf_n and_o no_o more_o this_o herb_n be_v singular_a to_o be_v give_v for_o a_o feeble_a stomach_n which_o have_v lose_v all_o appetite_n to_o meat_n they_o also_o who_o have_v a_o rupture_n and_o who_o gut_n be_v fall_v down_o eat_v thereof_o to_o very_o good_a success_n polyanthemum_fw-la which_o some_o call_n batrachion_fw-la have_v a_o causticke_a quality_n whereby_o it_o do_v blister_v any_o unseemly_a scar_n by_o mean_n whereof_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o fresh_a and_o former_a colour_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v scour_v away_o the_o morphew_n and_o bring_v the_o skin_n to_o the_o native_a hue_n answerable_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n knot_n grass_n be_v that_o herb_n which_o the_o greek_n name_n polygonon_n and_o we_o in_o latin_a sanguinaria_fw-la in_o leaf_n it_o resemble_v rue_v in_o seed_n common_a quich_a grass_n &_o rise_v not_o from_o the_o ground_n but_o creep_v along_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n convey_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n staunch_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n they_o who_o set_v down_o many_o kind_n of_o polygonon_n do_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o male_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o seed_n which_o it_o bear_v be_v call_v seed_n polygonon_n or_o for_o that_o it_o grow_v so_o thick_a in_o tuft_n calligonon_n other_o name_v it_o common_a polygonaton_n for_o the_o number_n of_o knot_n knot_n or_o knee_n which_o it_o carry_v there_o be_v again_o who_o give_v it_o the_o name_n theuthalis_fw-la some_o call_v it_o carcinetron_n other_o clema_fw-la &_o many_o myrtopetalon_n and_o yet_o i_o meet_v with_o some_o writer_n who_o say_v this_o be_v the_o female_a knotgrass_n and_o that_o the_o male_a be_v the_o great_a and_o not_o altogether_o so_o dark_a of_o colour_n grow_v also_o thick_a with_o knot_n &_o swell_v with_o seed_n under_o every_o leaf_n well_o how_o soever_o it_o it_z the_o property_n of_o they_o both_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o be_v to_o bind_v and_o cool_v and_o yet_o their_o be_v seed_n do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n which_o if_o take_v in_o any_o great_a quantity_n be_v diuretical_a and_o repress_v any_o rheum_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o patient_a be_v trouble_v therewith_o otherwise_o it_o do_v no_o good_a the_o leaf_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o stomach_n for_o to_o assuage_v the_o heat_n thereof_o in_o a_o lineament_n they_o mitigat_n the_o grief_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o shingles_n and_o such_o like_a wilde-fire_n the_o juice_n be_v sovereign_a to_o be_v drop_v alone_o by_o itself_o into_o the_o ear_n that_o run_v and_o into_o the_o eye_n to_o abate_v their_o pain_n it_o be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 2_o cyath_n in_o tertian_n ague_n and_o quartan_n especial_o before_o the_o fit_n come_v likewise_o for_o the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o stomach_n when_o it_o will_v keep_v nothing_o for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o the_o rage_n of_o choleric_a humour_n both_o upward_a and_o downward_o a_o three_o kind_n there_o be_v which_o they_o call_v hippuris_n oreon_o grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n resemble_v a_o tender_a reed_n rise_v up_o in_o one_o single_a stem_n but_o full_a of_o little_a knee_n or_o knot_n and_o those_o insefarctis_fw-la couch_v &_o thrust_v together_o leave_a it_o be_v like_o the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o root_n needless_a and_o of_o no_o use_n and_o general_o the_o whole_a herb_n of_o less_o strength_n and_o operation_n than_o the_o former_a howbeit_o this_o singular_a property_n have_v it_o to_o help_v the_o sciatica_n a_o four_o polygonum_fw-la there_o be_v call_v the_o wild_a and_o this_o bush_v like_o a_o shrub_n or_o a_o pretty_a tree_n rather_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o woody_a substance_n &_o the_o stock_n or_o plant_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n resemble_v the_o cedar_n it_o bear_v branch_n much_o like_o to_o sparta_n or_o spanish_a broom_n two_o span_n long_o joint_v into_o three_o or_o four_o knot_n and_o those_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n this_o also_o have_v a_o astringent_a nature_n and_o taste_v in_o the_o mouth_n like_o to_o a_o quince_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o water_n till_o the_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o it_o dry_v be_v commend_v for_o the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o for_o any_o part_n that_o be_v fret_v and_o gall_v and_o the_o very_a substance_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o be_v chew_v in_o case_n the_o gum_n be_v sore_o it_o repress_v the_o malignity_n of_o eat_v corrosive_n ulcer_n and_o canker_n and_o in_o one_o word_n stay_v the_o malice_n of_o all_o sore_n that_o run_v on_o end_n and_o be_v
nicander_n homer_n hesiodus_n musaeus_n sophocles_n and_o anaxilaus_n physician_n mnestheus_n and_o callimachus_n who_o write_v both_o of_o guirland_n make_v of_o flower_n phanias_n the_o natural_a philosopher_n or_o physician_n simus_n timaristus_n hypocrates_n chrysippus_n diocles_n ophion_n heraclides_fw-la hicesias_n dionysius_n apollodorus_n of_o citia_n apollodorus_n of_o tarentum_n praxagoras_n plistonicus_n the_o physician_n dieuches_n cleophantus_n philistio_n asclepiades_n cratevas_n p●…tronius_n diodotus_n jolla_o erasistratus_n diagoras_n andreas_n mnesicles_n epicharmus_n damion_n dalion_n ●…osimenes_n theopolemus_n metrodorus_n solon_n lycus_n olympias_n the_o midwife_n of_o thebes_n phillinus_fw-la petreius_n miction_n glaucias_n and_o xenocrates_n ¶_o in_o the_o xxii_o book_n be_v contain_v discourse_n as_o touch_v the_o estimation_n of_o herb_n chap._n 1._o of_o certain_a nation_n that_o use_v herb_n to_o beautify_v their_o body_n 2._o of_o clothes_n die_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o herb_n 3._o of_o the_o chaplet_n make_v of_o the_o common_a meadow_n grass_n 4._o how_o rare_a these_o guirland_n of_o grass_n be_v 5._o which_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v crown_v with_o the_o sad_a chaplet_n 6._o the_o only_a centurion_n allow_v to_o wear_v the_o say_a guirland_n 7._o medicinable_a virtue_n observe_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n that_o serve_v for_o guirland_n and_o first_o of_o eringe_v or_o sea_n holly_n 8._o of_o the_o thystle_n or_o herb_n which_o they_o call_v centumcapita_a 9_o of_o acanus_n and_o liquerice_n 10._o of_o bramble_n or_o thistle_n call_v tribuli_fw-la their_o kind_n and_o virtue_n 11._o the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o the_o herb_n stoebe_n 12._o of_o hippophye_n and_o of_o hippope_n i._n the_o tazill_n and_o their_o property_n 13._o of_o the_o nettle_n and_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o it_o 14._o of_o the_o white_a dead_a nettle_n or_o archangel_n lamium_fw-la and_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o 15._o of_o the_o herb_n scorpius_n or_o caterpillar_n the_o kind_n and_o virtue_n thereof_o 16._o of_o leucacantha_n or_o our_o lady_n thystle_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o 17._o of_o parietarie_n of_o the_o wall_n call_v helxine_a or_o perdicum_fw-la of_o feverfew_n or_o motherwort_n parthenium_n of_o sideritis_fw-la i._o wall_n sauge_n or_o stone_n sauge_n and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o good_a for_o physic_n 18_o of_o chamaeleon_n the_o sundry_a sort_n and_o property_n that_o it_o have_v 19_o of_o coronopus_n i._o crowfoot_n plantain_n or_o buckhorn_n plantain_n and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o 20._o of_o orchanet_n as_o well_o the_o right_a as_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o both_o 21._o another_o kind_n of_o orchanet_n call_v onochelis_n of_o camomile_n of_o the_o herb_n lotus_fw-la or_o common_a melilot_n of_o lotometra_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o garden_n lotus_fw-la or_o salad_n claver_n of_o heliotropia_n i._n turnsoll_n or_o solcium_fw-la and_o tricoccum_fw-la a_o kind_a thereof_o of_o maiden_n hair_n call_v adiantum_fw-la and_o callitricum_n 22._o of_o bitter_a lectuce_n or_o wild_a cichorie_n of_o thesium_fw-la of_o daffodil_n of_o halimus_n of_o brankursine_n of_o buprestis_fw-la of_o elaphoboscum_n or_o gratia_n dei_fw-la of_o scandix_n i_o wild_a cheruill_a or_o shepherd_n needle_n of_o the_o wild_a wort_fw-mi jasione_n of_o bastard_n persly_n caucalis_n of_o laver_n or_o sillybum_fw-la of_o scolimus_fw-la i._o the_o artichoke_n or_o limonia_fw-la of_o sowthystle_n of_o chondrilla_o and_o of_o mushroom_n 23_o of_o toadstool_n of_o silphium_n &_o of_o laserjuice_n 24._o the_o nature_n of_o honey_n of_o mead_n or_o hydromel_n how_o it_o come_v that_o the_o fashion_n be_v change_v in_o certain_a kind_n of_o meat_n of_o honey_a wine_n of_o wax_n a_o discourse_n against_o the_o composition_n of_o many_o simple_n 25._o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o corn_n in_o sum_n here_o you_o shall_v find_v of_o medicine_n story_n and_o observation_n 906_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n which_o be_v name_v in_o this_o book_n before_o and_o beside_o out_o of_o chrysermus_n eratosthenes_n and_o alcaeus_n ¶_o in_o the_o xxiii_o book_n be_v contain_v a_o treatise_n of_o hort-yard_n tree_n chap._n 1._o the_o medicinable_a quality_n of_o grape_n fresh_a and_o new_o gather_v of_o vine_n cut_n and_o of_o grape_n kernil_n of_o the_o grape_n theriace_n or_o treacle_n grape_n of_o dry_a grape_n or_o raisin_n of_o astaphus_fw-la of_o stavesacre_n call_v also_o pituitaria_fw-la of_o the_o wild_a vine_n of_o the_o white_a vine_n which_o be_v call_v bryonie_n of_o the_o black_a vine_n of_o new_a wine_n of_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o wine_n and_o also_o of_o vinegar_n 2._o of_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o vinegar_n sqilliticke_a of_o oxymell_n or_o honey_a vinegar_n of_o cuit_n of_o the_o dregs_n or_o lees_n of_o wine_n vinegar_n and_o cuit_n 3._o the_o virtue_n of_o olive_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o ash_n of_o the_o olive_n of_o the_o white_a and_o black_a fruit_n of_o the_o olive_n also_o of_o the_o dregs_n or_o ground_n of_o oil_n 4._o medicinable_a property_n observe_v in_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o wild_a olive_n of_o the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o wild_a vine_n flower_n of_o the_o oil_n cicinum_n the_o oil_n of_o almond_n bays_n and_o myrtle_n the_o oil_n of_o chamamyrsine_n or_o grand_a myrtle_n also_o of_o cypress_n of_o citron_n &_o walnut_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o egyptian_a palmtree_n that_o bear_v ben_n also_o of_o the_o date_n tree_n call_v elate_a and_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o 6._o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o sundry_a plant_n namely_o in_o their_o flower_n leaf_n fruit_n bough_n bark_n wood_n juice_n root_n and_o ash_n 7._o of_o pear_n and_o the_o observation_n to_o they_o belong_v of_o fig_n both_o wild_a and_o savage_a of_o erineum_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o plant_n with_o their_o virtue_n 8._o of_o pine-nut_n and_o almond_n of_o the_o filbard_n and_o walnut_n of_o fisticke_n and_o chestnut_n of_o charob_n corneile_n strawberrie_n tree_n and_o bays_n 9_o of_o the_o myrtle_n gentle_a of_o myrtidanum_n and_o the_o wild_a myrtle_n in_o sum_n there_o be_v note_v in_o this_o book_n medicine_n story_n and_o observation_n a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o latin_a author_n cite_v c._n volgius_n pompeius_n lenaeus_n sextius_n niger_n and_o julius_n bassus_n who_o write_v both_o in_o greek_a antonius_n castor_n m._n varro_n cornelius_n celsus_n and_o fabianus_n foreign_a writer_n theophrastus_n democritus_n orpheus_n pythagoras_n mago_n menander_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n biochresta_n nicander_n homer_n hesiodus_n musaeus_n and_o anaxilaus_n physician_n mnestheus_n callimachus_n phanias_n the_o natural_a philosopher_n simus_n tamaristus_fw-la hypocrates_n chrysippus_n diocles_n ophion_n heraclides_fw-la hicesius_n dionysius_n apollodorus_n of_o cittia_n apollodorus_n the_o tarentine_n praxagoras_n plistonicus_n medius_n dieuches_n cleophantus_n philistio_n asclepiades_n cratevas_n petronius_n diodotus_n jolla_o erasistratus_n diagoras_n andreas_n mnesicles_n epicharmus_n damion_n dalion_n sosimenes_n theopolemus_n metrodorus_n solon_n lycus_n olympias_n the_o midwife_n of_o thebes_n phyllinus_n petreius_n miction_n glaucia_n and_o xenocrates_n the_o xxiiii_o book_n treat_v of_o tree_n grow_v wild_a chap._n 1._o medicinable_a virtue_n observe_v in_o wild_a tree_n 2._o the_o egyptian_a bean_n tree_n lotus_fw-la 3._o mast_n and_o acorn_n 4._o the_o grain_n or_o berry_n of_o the_o tree_n ilex_fw-la of_o gall_n of_o misselto_n of_o little_a ball_n and_o mast_n of_o tree_n the_o root_n of_o cirrus_n and_o of_o cork_n 5._o of_o the_o beech_n the_o cypress_n tree_n the_o tall_a cedar_n the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n thereof_o and_o of_o galbanum_fw-la 6._o of_o ammoniacum_n storax_n spondylium_fw-la spagnus_fw-la the_o terebinth_n tree_n of_o chamaepitys_n or_o iva_n muscata_n of_o esula_n or_o pityusa_n of_o rosins_n of_o the_o pitch-tree_n and_o the_o lentisk_n 7._o of_o stiff_a pitch_n of_o tar_n of_o pitch_n twice_o boil_a of_o pissasphalt_n of_o sopissa_n of_o the_o torch_n tree_n and_o lentisk_n 8._o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o plane_n tree_n the_o ash_n the_o maple_n the_o asp_n the_o elm_n the_o linden_n tree_n or_o teil_n the_o elder_a and_o juniper_n 9_o of_o the_o willow_n the_o sallow_a amerina_n and_o such_o like_a good_a for_o wind_n and_o band_n also_o of_o heath_n or_o ling._n 10._o of_o virga_fw-la sanguinea_fw-la of_o the_o oisier_n of_o the_o privet_fw-la the_o aller_n of_o yvie_n of_o cistus_n or_o cifsus_fw-la of_o erythranum_fw-la of_o ground_n yvie_n or_o alehoufe_v of_o withwind_n of_o perwinke_n or_o lesseron_n 11._o of_o reed_n of_o paper_n cane_n of_o ebon_n of_o oleander_n of_o rhus_n or_o sumach_n of_o mad_a of_o alysium_fw-la of_o sopeweed_n of_o apaynum_fw-la of_o rosemary_n and_o the_o seed_n thereof_o of_o selago_n of_o samulus_fw-la of_o gum_n and_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o they_o all_o 12._o of_o the_o arabian_a thorn_n or_o thistle_n of_o bedegnar_n of_o acanthium_n
be_v more_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a there_o be_v sound_n within_o a_o resemblance_n of_o cane_n and_o reed_n full_a of_o this_o juice_n howbeit_o about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog_n star_n there_o be_v certain_a wing_a worm_n settle_v upon_o the_o say_a reed_n creep_v in_o and_o eat_v away_o the_o marrow_n as_o it_o be_v which_o lie_v within_o so_o as_o a_o man_n shall_v find_v nought_o leave_v behind_o but_o a_o mouldy_a dust_n or_o rot_a powder_n good_a for_o nothing_o next_o to_o this_o storax_n of_o syria_n great_a account_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o pisidia_n from_o sidon_n cypress_n and_o cilicia_n but_o least_o reckon_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o candie_n send_v us._n that_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o mount_n amanus_n in_o syria_n be_v good_a for_o the_o physician_n but_o better_a for_o the_o perfumer_n and_o confectioner_n from_o what_o nation_n soever_o it_o come_v the_o best_a storax_n be_v that_o which_o be_v red_a somewhat_o glutinous_a beside_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fattines_n the_o worst_a be_v that_o which_o have_v no_o consistence_n and_o tenacity_n but_o crumble_v like_o bran_n and_o be_v so_o mouldy_a that_o it_o be_v overgrow_v with_o a_o white_a hoary_a moss_n the_o pedlar_n and_o such_o like_a petty_a merchant_n can_v skill_v how_o to_o sophisticate_a this_o drug_n also_o with_o the_o rosin_n of_o cedar_n and_o gum_n otherwhiles_o also_o with_o honey_n or_o bitter_a almond_n but_o all_o these_o deceit_n be_v know_v by_o the_o taste_n the_o price_n of_o the_o best_a be_v 19_o denier_n a_o pound_n there_o be_v a_o storax_n beside_o which_o pamphylia_n do_v yield_v but_o dry_a it_o be_v and_o nothing_o so_o full_a of_o moisture_n moreover_o we_o have_v from_o syria_n out_o of_o the_o same_o mountain_n amanus_n another_o kind_n of_o gum_n call_v galbanum_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o a_o herb_n like_o fennellgeant_a which_o some_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a rosin_n other_o stagonitis_n the_o best_a galbanum_fw-la and_o which_o be_v most_o set_v by_o be_v grist_o and_o clear_a withal_o resemble_v hammoniacum_n without_o any_o spill_v of_o wood_n in_o it_o for_o in_o that_o wise_a the_o huckster_n use_v to_o deceive_v chapman_n by_o mingle_v bean_n with_o it_o or_o the_o gum_n sagapenum_n the_o right_a galbanum_fw-la if_o you_o burn_v it_o chase_v away_o serpent_n with_o the_o strong_a perfume_n or_o smoke_n thereof_o it_o be_v sell_v for_o five_o denier_n the_o pound_n and_o be_v use_v only_o in_o physic_n for_o medicine_n chap._n xxvi_o ¶_o of_o panaces_n spondylium_fw-la and_o malobathrum_n the_o same_o perfumer_n seek_v also_o into_o the_o same_o syria_n for_o panaces_n grow_v there_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v also_o about_o psophis_n a_o city_n in_o arcadia_n and_o the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o flow_v the_o river_n erymanthus_n yea_o and_o in_o africa_n beside_o and_o macedon_n this_o panax_fw-la be_v a_o herb_n with_o a_o tall_a stalk_n and_o round_a tuft_n in_o the_o head_n like_o fennell_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n by_o itself_o grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o five_o cubit_n at_o the_o first_o it_o put_v out_o four_o leaf_n and_o afterward_o six_o they_o be_v very_o large_a and_o round_o withal_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o towards_o the_o top_n they_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o a_o olive_n it_o bear_v seed_n in_o the_o head_n hang_v within_o certain_a round_a tuft_n as_o do_v the_o ferula_fw-la out_o of_o the_o stalk_n of_o this_o herb_n there_o there_o be_v draw_v a_o liquor_n by_o way_n of_o incision_n make_v in_o harvest_n time_n and_o likewise_o out_o of_o the_o root_n in_o autumn_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o this_o be_v call_v opopanax_n the_o best_a look_n white_a when_o it_o be_v gather_v and_o congeal_v the_o next_o in_o worth_n and_o weight_n be_v that_o which_o be_v yellow_a as_o for_o the_o black_a it_o be_v of_o no_o account_n the_o berter_n opoponax_n cost_v not_o above_o two_o ass_n a_o pound_n another_o herb_n there_o be_v of_o this_o fennel_n kind_a namely_o spondylium_fw-la somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o leaf_n only_o because_o they_o be_v less_o than_o those_o of_o panax_fw-la and_o divide_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o plane_n leave_v this_o spondylium_fw-la grow_v no_o where_o but_o in_o cold_a and_o shadowy_a place_n it_o carry_v a_o fruit_n or_o grain_n call_v also_o spondylium_fw-la which_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o silius_n or_o siler_n montanum_fw-la and_o serve_v for_o no_o use_n but_o physic_n we_o be_v behold_v moreover_o to_o syria_n for_o malobathrum_n this_o be_v a_o tree_n that_o bear_v leave_v roll_v up_o round_o together_o and_o seem_v to_o the_o eye_n wither_v out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v draw_v and_o press_v a_o oil_n for_o perfumer_n to_o use_v egypt_n be_v more_o fruitful_a of_o this_o herb_n than_o syria_n and_o yet_o there_o come_v a_o better_a kind_n thereof_o from_o india_n than_o both_o those_o country_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o grow_v there_o in_o mere_a and_o stand_a water_n swim_v aloft_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o fen-lentils_a or_o duck_n meat_n more_o odoriferous_a than_o saffron_n incline_v to_o a_o black_a colour_n rough_a in_o handle_v &_o in_o taste_n salt_n or_o brackish_a the_o white_a be_v not_o so_o well_o esteem_v it_o will_v soon_o be_v mouldy_a when_o it_o be_v stale_a the_o relish_n thereof_o aught_o to_o resemble_v nardus_fw-la at_o the_o tongue_n end_n the_o perfume_n or_o smell_v that_o folium_fw-la malobathrum_n or_o the_o leaf_n yield_v when_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n pass_v all_o other_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o monstrous_a which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o price_n for_o it_o have_v rise_v from_o one_o denier_n to_o 300_o a_o pound_n whereas_o the_o oil_n itself_o do_v cost_v 60._o chap._n xxvii_o ¶_o of_o oil_n olive_n make_v of_o green_a olive_n likewise_o of_o grape_n verivice_n for_o the_o mixture_n and_o composition_n of_o ointment_n the_o oil_n of_o unripe_a olive_n and_o verivice_n be_v very_o good_a and_o very_o make_v it_o be_v in_o two_o kind_n &_o after_o two_o sort_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o olive_n and_o the_o vine_n of_o the_o olive_n if_o you_o will_v have_v good_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v press_v while_o they_o be_v yet_o white_a for_o if_o they_o turn_v colour_n once_o and_o be_v blackish_a the_o worse_a be_v the_o oil_n or_o verivice_n that_o come_v thereof_o and_o such_o kind_n of_o olive_n be_v call_v drupae_n namely_o before_o they_o be_v full_o ripe_a and_o good_a to_o eat_v and_o yet_o have_v lose_v their_o colour_n and_o herein_o be_v the_o difference_n for_o that_o the_o oil_n of_o this_o late_a sort_n be_v green_a the_o other_o be_v white_a now_o as_o for_o grape_n verjuice_n it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o vine_n psythia_n or_o amminea_fw-la and_o before_o the_o canicular_a day_n when_o as_o the_o grape_n be_v but_o new_a knit_v and_o no_o big_a than_o the_o cich-pease_n the_o grape_n i_o say_v must_v be_v gather_v for_o this_o purpose_n at_o the_o beginning_n before_o they_o change_v colour_n &_o the_o juice_n thereof_o ought_v then_o to_o be_v take_v then_o shall_v the_o verjuice_n that_o come_v from_o it_o be_v sunned_a and_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v in_o any_o case_n that_o no_o dew_n by_o night_n do_v catch_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v stand_v in_o couvert_n now_o when_o this_o juice_n or_o verjuice_n be_v gather_v it_o be_v put_v up_o in_o earthen_a pot_n and_o otherwhiles_o keep_v also_o in_o vessel_n of_o copper_n the_o best_a grape_n verjuice_n be_v red_a sharp_a and_o sour_a in_o taste_n dry_v withal_o and_o scyptick_a a_o pound_n or_o a_o pint_n of_o such_o verjuice_n be_v worth_a six_o denier_n it_o may_v be_v make_v in_o another_o sort_n namely_o by_o punning_a and_o stamp_v unripe_a grape_n in_o mortar_n dry_v it_o afterward_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o make_v up_o into_o certain_a roll_n or_o trochisk_n chap._n xxviii_o ¶_o of_o bryon_n and_o oenanthe_n of_o the_o tree_n elate_a and_o cinnamon_n cariopus_fw-la the_o moss_n of_o the_o white_a poplar_n or_o asp_n which_o be_v repute_v as_o the_o grape_n thereof_o be_v use_v likewise_o in_o these_o odoriferous_a and_o sweet_a composition_n the_o best_a grow_v about_o cnidos_n or_o caria_n in_o thirsty_a dry_a and_o rough_a place_n a_o second_o sort_n be_v that_o which_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o cedar_n of_o lycia_n to_o this_o pertain_v oenanthae_fw-la which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o grape_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n call_v labrusca_n gather_v it_o be_v when_o it_o flour_v that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o it_o smell_n best_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n upon_o a_o linen_n sheet_n lie_v under_o it_o and_o then_o put_v up_o into_o little_a barrel_n the_o
make_v of_o zea_n than_o of_o wheat_n and_o call_v it_o be_v granum_fw-la or_o granatum_fw-la although_o in_o alica_n that_o be_v count_v a_o fault_n to_o conclude_v they_o that_o will_v not_o use_v chalk_n do_v blanch_v and_o make_v their_o frumentie_n white_a by_o seethe_a milk_n with_o it_o and_o mingle_v all_o together_o chap._n xii_o ¶_o of_o pulse_n it_o follow_v now_o to_o write_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o pulse_n among_o which_o bean_n do_v challenge_v the_o first_o rank_n and_o principal_a place_n for_o thereof_o man_n have_v assay_v to_o make_v bread_n the_o meal_n of_o bean_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lomentum_n there_o be_v not_o a_o pulse_n weigh_v more_o than_o it_o and_o beane_n meal_n make_v every_o thing_n heavy_a wherein_o it_o be_v now_o adays_o they_o use_v to_o sell_v it_o for_o provender_n to_o feed_v horse_n and_o indeed_o beanes_n be_v dress_v and_o use_v many_o way_n not_o only_o to_o serve_v all_o kind_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n but_o also_o for_o man_n especial_o for_o in_o most_o country_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o frumenti●…_n corn_n and_o namely_o with_o panic_n most_o of_o all_o whole_a and_o entire_a as_o it_o be_v but_o the_o more_o delicate_a and_o dainty_a way_n be_v to_o break_v and_o bruise_v it_o first_o moreover_o by_o ancient_a rite_n and_o religious_a ceremony_n at_o the_o solemn_a sacrifice_n call_v fabraria_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o offer_v unto_o certain_a god_n and_o goddess_n bean_n cake_n this_o be_v take_v for_o a_o strong_a food_n be_v eat_v with_o a_o thick_a grewel_n or_o pottage_n howbeit_o man_n think_v that_o it_o dull_v a_o man_n sense_n and_o understanding_n yea_o and_o cause_v troublesome_a dream_n in_o the_o night_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n pythagoras_n express_o forbid_v to_o eat_v bean_n but_o as_o some_o have_v think_v and_o teach_v it_o be_v because_o folk_n imagine_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o such_o as_o be_v depart_v have_v residence_n therein_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n also_o that_o they_o be_v ordinary_o use_v and_o eat_v at_o the_o funeral_n and_o obsequy_n of_o the_o dead_a varro_z also_o affirm_v that_o the_o great_a priest_n or_o sacrificer_n call_v the_o flamine_fw-la abstain_v from_o bean_n both_o in_o those_o respect_v aforesaid_a as_o also_o for_o that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o flower_n thereof_o certain_a letter_n or_o character_n that_o shewheavines_n and_o sign_n of_o death_n further_o there_o be_v observe_v in_o old_a time_n a_o religious_a ceremony_n in_o beanes_n for_o when_o they_o have_v sow_v their_o ground_n their_o manner_n be_v of_o all_o other_o corn_n to_o bring_v back_o with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o field_n some_o bean_n for_o good_a luck_n sake_n presage_v thereby_o that_o their_o corn_n will_v return_v home_o again_o unto_o they_o and_o these_o bean_n thereupon_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a refrivae_fw-la or_o referivae_fw-la likewise_o in_o all_o port-sale_n it_o be_v think_v that_o if_o beanes_n be_v intermingle_v with_o the_o good_n offer_v to_o be_v sell_v they_o will_v be_v lucky_a and_o gainful_a to_o the_o seller_n this_o be_v cerataine_a that_o of_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o only_a will_v be_v full_a and_o sound_a when_o the_o moon_n be_v crescent_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v gnaw_v and_o half_o eat_v with_o some_o thing_n before_o set_a they_o over_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o pan_n with_o sea_n water_n or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v saltish_a they_o will_v neverbe_n thorough_o sod_v they_o be_v set_v or_o sow_v before_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o star_n vergiliae_fw-la i._o the_o brood-hen_n the_o first_o of_o all_o other_o pulse_n because_o they_o may_v take_v root_n betimes_o and_o prevent_v the_o winter_n and_o yet_o 1._o virgil_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o spring_n like_v as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o piedmont_n and_o lombardie_n all_o about_o the_o river_n po._n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o good_a husbandman_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o stalk_n or_o straw_n of_o bean_n sow_v early_o or_o set_v betimes_o be_v better_o than_o the_o very_a fruit_n itself_o which_o have_v have_v but_o oat_n three_o month_n be_v in_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o cod_n and_o stalk_n only_o of_o bean_n be_v pass_v good_a fodder_n and_o forage_n for_o cattle_n beanes_n when_o they_o be_v bloum_v and_o in_o their_o flower_n desire_v most_o of_o all_o to_o be_v refresh_v with_o good_a store_n of_o rain_n but_o after_o they_o have_v do_v flower_a they_o care_v for_o little_a the_o sow_v of_o this_o pulse_n in_o any_o ground_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o muck_n unto_o it_o for_o it_o enrich_v it_o mighty_o and_o therefore_o towards_o macedon_n and_o about_o thessaly_n the_o manner_n be_v when_o bean_n begin_v to_o blossom_n for_o to_o turn_v they_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o plough_n bean_n come_v up_o and_o grow_v in_o most_o place_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o sow_v and_o namely_o in_o certain_a island_n lie_v within_o the_o northern_a ocean_n which_o our_o countryman_n thereupon_o have_v name_v fabariae_fw-la semblable_o they_o grow_v wild_a common_o throughout_o mauritania_n but_o exceed_v hard_a and_o tough_a they_o be_v and_o such_o as_o possible_o can_v be_v sod_v tender_a there_o be_v likewise_o in_o egypt_n to_o be_v find_v bean_n with_o a_o stalk_n beset_v full_a of_o prickle_n or_o thorn_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o crocodile_n will_v not_o come_v near_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o hurt_v their_o eye_n the_o stem_n of_o these_o bean_n be_v four_o cubit_n in_o height_n but_o exceed_v thick_a and_o big_a withal_o tender_v it_o be_v notwithstanding_o and_o soft_a run_v up_o even_o and_o smooth_a without_o any_o knot_n or_o joint_n at_o all_o it_o carry_v a_o head_n in_o the_o top_n like_o chesboule_n or_o poppy_n of_o a_o rose_n red_a colour_n wherein_o be_v contain_v not_o above_o 30_o bean_n at_o the_o most_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a the_o fruit_n itself_o or_o the_o bean_n be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o the_o smell_v not_o pleasant_a howbeit_o the_o root_n be_v a_o most_o dainty_a meat_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v eat_v as_o well_o raw_a as_o sodden_a and_o like_o it_o be_v to_o reed_n &_o cane_n root_n these_o grow_v in_o syria_n and_o cylicia_n as_o also_o about_o the_o lake_n torone_n within_o chalcis_n as_o touch_v other_o pulse_n lentil_o be_v sow_v in_o november_n and_o so_o be_v pease_n but_o in_o greece_n only_o lentil_o love_v a_o light_a ground_n better_o than_o a_o fat_a &_o heavy_a they_o like_v also_o dry_a and_o fair_a weather_n two_o kind_n thereof_o be_v find_v in_o egypt_n the_o one_o more_o round_a and_o black_a than_o the_o other_o the_o rest_n be_v fashion_v as_o common_a lentil_o according_a to_o the_o manifold_a use_n and_o diverse_a effect_n of_o lentil_o there_o have_v sundry_a name_n and_o denomination_n be_v borrow_v from_o they_o for_o i_o find_v in_o writer_n that_o the_o eat_n of_o lentil_o make_v man_n to_o be_v mild_a and_o patient_a whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v lenti_fw-la and_o lenes_n as_o for_o pease_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o warm_a place_n lie_v well_o upon_o the_o sun_n for_o of_o all_o thing_n it_o can_v abide_v the_o cold_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o other_o country_n where_o the_o clime_n be_v tough_a and_o hard_a they_o be_v not_o sow_v usual_o but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o folk_n choose_v a_o gentle_a light_n and_o loose_a ground_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o ci●…h_n pease_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v nitrous_a and_o saltish_a and_o therefore_o it_o burn_v the_o ground_n where_o it_o grow_v neither_o must_v it_o be_v sow_v unless_o it_o be_v well_o steep_v and_o soak_a in_o water_n the_o day_n before_o many_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o these_o cich-pease_n different_a in_o bigness_n form_n colour_n and_o taste_v for_o there_o be_v both_o black_a and_o white_a and_o those_o in_o fashion_n shape_v like_o to_o a_o ram_n head_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v so_o call_v there_o be_v a_o second_o kind_n name_v columbinum_n or_o by_o other_o venerium_n these_o be_v white_a round_a light_n less_o than_o the_o former_a ramshead_n ciche_n which_o man_n do_v eat_v ceremonious_o with_o great_a religion_n when_o they_o mean_v to_o watch_v thorough_o all_o night_n long_o there_o be_v a_o little_a cich_a pease_n also_o call_v cicercula_n make_v corner_a and_o otherwise_o uneven_a like_a unto_o a_o pease_n but_o the_o best_a ciche_n and_o most_o pleasant_a be_v those_o that_o come_v near_o in_o resemblance_n to_o the_o eruile_a and_o general_o the_o red_a kind_n and_o the_o black_a be_v more_o firm_a and_o fast_o than_o the_o white_a cich_a pease_n grow_v within_o round_a cod_n whereas_o other_o pulse_n
it_o into_o a_o warm_a sunshine_n bank_n and_o there_o replant_v it_o then_o cut_v it_o off_o leave_v not_o above_o 2_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o root_n above_o the_o ground_n but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v about_o the_o spring_n aequinox_n in_o mid-march_n then_o take_v a_o cucumber_n seed_n &_o set_v it_o within_o the_o soft_a pith_n of_o the_o say_a bramble_n bank_n it_o will_v round_o about_o with_o fine_a fresh_a mould_n &_o dung_n blend_v together_o this_o be_v the_o way_n he_o assure_v we_o to_o make_v that_o the_o root_n thereof_o bear_v such_o cucumber_n or_o melon_n will_v abide_v the_o great_a cold_a in_o winter_n and_o never_o shrink_v at_o it_o of_o cucumber_n the_o greek_n have_v set_v down_o 3_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o laconic_a the_o scutalick_a &_o the_o boeotick_a of_o which_o as_o they_o say_v the_o first_o sort_n only_o they_o be_v that_o love_n water_n so_o well_o some_o there_o be_v who_o prescribe_v to_o take_v the_o seed_n of_o cucumber_n or_o melon_n &_o 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&_o ally_n under_o they_o in_o a_o garden_n and_o that_o right_a quick_o in_o regard_n of_o which_o nature_n and_o behaviour_n of_o they_o two_o principal_a kind_n there_o be_v of_o they_o the_o one_o camerarium_fw-la as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o frame_n or_o trail_v gourd_n and_o cucumber_v which_o climb_v aloft_o the_o other_o plebeium_fw-la i._o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a which_o creep_v along_o the_o ground_n beneath_o in_o the_o former_a kind_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n to_o see_v how_o the_o fruit_n heavy_a as_o it_o be_v hang_v stiff_o poise_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wind_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v notwithstanding_o the_o steel_n whereto_o it_o grow_v be_v wondrous_a fine_a and_o small_a moreover_o gourd_n also_o may_v be_v fashion_v in_o the_o head_n every_o way_n as_o a_o man_n will_v like_v as_o the_o cucumber_n or_o melon_n before_o name_v and_o special_o within_o wicker_n case_n make_v of_o pliable_a oisier_n into_o which_o they_o be_v put_v for_o to_o grow_v 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be_v with_o a_o white_a down_o even_o at_o the_o first_o but_o especial_o all_o the_o while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o growth_n gourd_n be_v employ_v sundry_a way_n and_o to_o many_o more_o use_n than_o cucumber_n for_o first_o their_o young_a and_o tender_a stalk_n be_v very_o good_a meat_n and_o be_v dress_v be_v serve_v up_o as_o a_o dish_n to_o the_o table_n but_o the_o rind_n be_v of_o a_o clean_a contrary_a nature_n gourd_n of_o late_a time_n come_v to_o be_v use_v in_o stouves_fw-mi and_o banns_n for_o pot_n and_o pitcher_n but_o long_o before_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o stead_n of_o roundlet_n or_o small_a barrel_n to_o keep_v wine_n in_o the_o green_a of_o this_o kind_n have_v a_o tender_a rind_n which_o must_v be_v scrape_v notwithstanding_o before_o a_o dish_n of_o meat_n can_v be_v make_v thereof_o and_o certes_o albeit_o gourd_n be_v of_o digestion_n hard_o and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o thorough_o be_v concoct_v in_o a_o man_n stomach_n yet_o they_o be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o light_n mild_a and_o wholesome_a meat_n as_o they_o be_v handle_v and_o dress_v diverse_a way_n for_o that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o man_n belly_n to_o swell_v as_o some_o meat_n do_v of_o those_o seed_n which_o be_v find_v within_o the_o gourd_n next_o ●…o_v the_o neck_n thereof_o if_o they_o be_v set_v come_v the_o long_a gourd_n common_o &_o such_o light_o you_o shall_v have_v engender_v of_o those_o also_o that_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n howbeit_o nothing_o comparable_a to_o the_o other_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n bring_v forth_o round_a one_o but_o from_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o side_n ordinary_o there_o grow_v the_o short_a sort_n of_o gourd_n such_o as_o be_v thick_a and_o broad_a these_o grain_n or_o seed_n will_v be_v handle_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n and_o afterward_o when_o a_o man_n list_v to_o sow_v they_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n the_o long_a &_o slendere_a that_o a_o 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the_o stomach_n the_o empress_n julia_n augusta_n pass_v not_o a_o day_n without_o eat_v the_o elecampane_n root_n thus_o confect_v and_o condite_fw-la and_o thereupon_o come_v it_o to_o be_v in_o so_o great_a name_n and_o bruit_n as_o it_o be_v the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v needless_a and_o good_a for_o nothing_o therefore_o to_o maintain_v and_o increase_v this_o plant_n gardener_n use_v common_o to_o set_v the_o joint_n cut_v from_o the_o root_n after_o the_o order_n as_o they_o do_v reed_n and_o cane_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o plant_v they_o as_o well_o as_o parsnip_n skirwirts_n and_o carrot_n at_o both_o time_n of_o seednes_n to_o wit_n the_o spring_n and_o the_o fall_v but_o there_o will_v be_v a_o good_a distance_n between_o every_o seed_n or_o plant_v at_o least_o three_o foot_n because_o they_o spread_v and_o branch_n very_o much_o and_o therewith_o take_v up_o a_o deal_n of_o ground_n as_o for_o the_o skirwirt_n or_o parsnip_n siser_n it_o will_v do_v the_o better_a if_o it_o be_v remove_v and_o replant_v it_o remain_v now_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o next_o place_n of_o plant_n with_o bulbous_a or_o onion_n root_n and_o their_o nature_n which_o cato_n recommend_v to_o gardener_n and_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v set_v and_o sow_v above_o all_o other_o among_o which_o he_o most_o esteem_v they_o of_o megara_n howbeit_o of_o all_o this_o bulbous_a kind_n the_o sea-onyon_n squilla_n be_v repute_v chief_a and_o principal_a notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o it_o but_o in_o physic_n and_o for_o to_o quicken_v vinegar_n as_o there_o be_v none_o that_o grow_v with_o a_o big_a head_n at_o the_o root_n so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o more_o aegre_fw-la and_o bite_a than_o it_o of_o these_o sea-onyon_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n medicinable_a the_o male_a with_o the_o white_a leaf_n the_o female_a with_o the_o black_a there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n also_o of_o squillae_fw-la which_o be_v good_a for_o to_o be_v eat_v the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v 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better_a in_o this_o rank_n of_o bulbous_a plant_n be_v to_o be_v set_v that_o which_o in_o egypt_n they_o call_v aron_n i._n wake-robin_n for_o bigness_n of_o the_o head_n it_o come_v next_o to_o squilla_n beforesaid_a the_o leave_v resemble_v the_o herb_n patience_n or_o garden_n dock_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o straight_a stem_n or_o stalk_v two_o cubit_n high_a as_o thick_a as_o a_o good_a round_a cudgel_n as_o touch_v the_o root_n it_o be_v of_o a_o soft_a and_o tender_a substance_n and_o may_v be_v eat_v raw_a if_o you_o will_v have_v good_a of_o these_o bulbous_a root_n you_o have_v need_v to_o dig_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o spring_n for_o if_o you_o pass_v that_o time_n they_o will_v present_o be_v the_o worse_o you_o shall_v know_v when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o in_o their_o perfection_n by_o the_o leaf_n for_o they_o will_v begin_v to_o wither_v at_o the_o bottom_n if_o they_o be_v elder_a or_o if_o their_o root_n grow_v small_a and_o long_o they_o be_v reject_v as_o nothing_o worth_a contrariwise_o the_o ruddy_a root_n the_o round_a and_o the_o big_a withal_o be_v most_o commend_v know_v this_o moreover_o that_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o root_n in_o most_o of_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v or_o top_n of_o the_o head_n for_o the_o middle_a part_n be_v sweet_a the_o ancient_a writer_n hold_v opinion_n that_o none_o of_o these_o bulbous_a plant_n will_v grow_v but_o of_o seed_n only_o howbeit_o both_o in_o the_o pasture_n and_o field_n about_o preneste_n they_o come_v up_o of_o themselves_o and_o also_o among_o the_o corn_n land_n and_o arable_a ground_n of_o the_o rhenians_n they_o grow_v beyond_o all_o measure_n chap._n vi_o ¶_o of_o the_o root_n leaf_n flower_n and_o colour_n of_o garden-herbe_n all_o garden_n plant_v ordinary_o put_v out_o but_o one_o single_a root_n apiece_o as_o for_o example_n the_o radish_n beet_n parsley_n and_o mallow_n howbeit_o the_o great_a and_o large_a of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o herb_n patience_n or_o garden_n dock_n which_o be_v know_v to_o run_v down_o into_o the_o ground_n three_o cubit_n deep_a in_o the_o wild_a of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v the_o common_a dock_n the_o root_n be_v small_a yet_o plump_a and_o swell_v whereby_o after_o they_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o lay_v above_o ground_n they_o will_v live_v a_o long_a time_n some_o there_o be_v of_o they_o that_o have_v hairy_a string_n or_o beard_n hang_v to_o the_o root_n as_o namely_o parsley_n or_o ache_n and_o mallow_n other_o there_o be_v again_o which_o have_v branch_a root_n as_o the_o basill_n as_o the_o root_n of_o some_o be_v carnous_a and_o fl●…ie_a altogether_o and_o namely_o of_o the_o beet_n but_o especial_o of_o saffron_n so_o in_o other_o they_o consist_v of_o rind_n and_o carnositie_n both_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o radish_n and_o rape_n or_o turnip_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v of_o they_o that_o be_v knotty_a and_o full_a of_o joint_n as_o for_o example_n the_o root_n of_o the_o quoich_n grass_n or_o dent-de-chien_a such_o herb_n as_o have_v no_o straight_a and_o direct_a root_n run_v immediate_o into_o hairy_a thread_n as_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o in_o the_o orach_n and_o bleet_n as_o for_o the_o sea_n onion_n squilla_n and_o such_o bulbous_a plant_n the_o garden_n onion_n also_o and_o garlic_n they_o put_v forth_o their_o root_n straight_o and_o never_o otherwise_o many_o herb_n there_o be_v which_o spring_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o set_v or_o sow_v and_o of_o such_o many_o there_o be_v that_o branch_n more_o &_o cleave_v in_o root_n than_o in_o leaf_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o aspalax_n p●…rdicium_fw-la parietarie_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o saffron_n moreover_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v these_o herb_n flower_n at_o once_o together_o with_o the_o ash_n namely_o the_o run_a or_o creep_v thyme_n southernewood_n naphewe_n radish_n mint_n and_o rue_n and_o by_o that_o time_n as_o other_o begin_v to_o blow_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o shed_v their_o flower_n whereas_o basill_n put_v forth_o flower_n by_o parcel_n one_o after_o another_o begin_v first_o beneath_o and_o so_o go_v upward_o by_o leisure_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o of_o all_o other_o it_o be_v long_a in_o the_o flower_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o herb_n heliotropium_fw-la i._o rud_n or_o turnsol_n in_o some_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a in_o other_o yellow_a and_o in_o other_o purple_a as_o touch_v the_o leaf_n of_o herb_n some_o be_v apt_a to_o fall_v from_o their_o head_n or_o top_n as_o in_o origan_n and_o elecampane_n yea_o and_o otherwhiles_o in_o rue_n if_o some_o injury_n be_v do_v unto_o it_o of_o all_o other_o herb_n the_o blade_n of_o onion_n and_o gethy●…m_n chibbol_n be_v most_o hollow_a where_o by_o the_o
carry_v a_o purple_a flower_n leaf_n and_o branch_n rough_a a_o root_n in_o harvest_n time_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n otherwise_o black_a and_o grow_v in_o sandy_a ground_n effectual_a it_o be_v against_o serpent_n and_o viper_n most_o of_o all_o other_o both_o in_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n as_o well_o eat_v with_o meat_n as_o take_v in_o drink_n in_o the_o full_a strength_n it_o be_v in_o harvest_n the_o leaf_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v or_o stamp_v do_v yield_v the_o savour_n and_o smell_v of_o a_o cucumber_n if_o the_o matrice_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v slip_v down_o a_o draught_n of_o three_o cyath_n thereof_o do_v reduce_v it_o up_o into_o the_o place_n and_o together_o with_o hyssop_n it_o drive_v out_o the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o belly_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n or_o the_o liver_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n if_o the_o patient_n have_v a_o ague_n withal_o otherwise_o in_o wine_n the_o root_n bring_v into_o a_o lineament_n cure_v the_o lentil_o or_o red_a spot_n yea_o and_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o leprosy_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o many_o as_o have_v it_o about_o they_o can_v be_v sting_v by_o serpent_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o orchanet_n or_o anchusa_n like_v unto_o this_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o red_a flower_n which_o it_o bear_v howbeit_o a_o less_o herb_n than_o the_o other_o have_v the_o like_a operation_n and_o employ_v in_o the_o same_o use_n it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o one_o chew_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n &_o spit_v it_o forth_o upon_o a_o serpent_n the_o same_o will_v sure_o die_v thereupon_o as_o touch_v anthemis_n i._n camomile_n asclepiades_n the_o physician_n do_v high_o praise_v and_o commend_v it_o some_o name_n it_o leucanthemis_n other_o leucanthemus_fw-la &_o there_o be_v who_o give_v it_o the_o name_n eranthemon_n because_o it_o flourish_v in_o the_o spring_n other_o again_o name_v it_o chamaemelon_n for_o the_o send_v or_o savour_n that_o it_o have_v of_o a_o apple_n many_o call_v it_o melanthemon_n three_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o flower_n for_o none_o of_o they_o exceed_v a_o hand-breadth_n in_o height_n which_o be_v small_a and_o in_o form_n resemble_v those_o of_o rue_n howbeit_o these_o flower_n be_v either_o white_a yellow_a or_o red_a in_o a_o lean_a ground_n and_o near_o to_o beat_v path_n this_o herb_n love_v to_o grow_v gather_v it_o be_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o lay_v up_o for_o to_o serve_v in_o garland_n at_o which_o time_n the_o physician_n also_o stamp_v the_o leaf_n and_o make_v they_o up_o into_o trosches_n so_o do_v they_o also_o by_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o root_n this_o virtue_n they_o have_v that_o if_o they_o be_v all_o mingle_v together_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o dram_n they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o all_o serpent_n this_o herb_n expel_v dead_a infant_n within_o the_o mother_n womb_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o bring_v down_o also_o the_o monthly_a fleurs_fw-fr of_o woman_n provoke_v urine_n and_o send_v forth_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n be_v chew_v it_o dissolve_v ventosity_n it_o cure_v the_o obstruction_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n heal_v the_o fistuloe_n between_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o nose_n and_o general_o all_o run_a sore_n and_o matter_a ulcer_n but_o of_o all_o these_o kind_n that_o which_o bear_v the_o red_a purple_a flower_n have_v most_o effectual_a operation_n for_o the_o stone_n and_o indeed_o both_o the_o leaf_n and_o also_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o camomile_n be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o give_v this_o a_o name_n itself_o and_o call_v it_o eranthemon_n as_o for_o those_o who_o take_v lotos_fw-la to_o be_v a_o tree_n only_o may_v be_v convince_v even_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o restimony_n of_o homer_n who_o among_o other_o herb_n grow_v for_o the_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o god_n have_v name_v lotos_fw-la as_o principal_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o herb_n incorporat_a with_o honey_n and_o so_o apply_v cure_v the_o cicatrice_n or_o scar_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o spot_n also_o appear_v therein_o and_o disolu_v the_o cloudy_a skin_n which_o overcast_v the_o sight_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o lotos_fw-la name_v lotometra_n come_v of_o the_o garden_n lotos_fw-la it_o carry_v a_o seed_n like_o to_o millet_n whereof_o in_o egypt_n the_o baker_n make_v bread_n but_o they_o work_v &_o knead_v the_o flower_n of_o this_o seed_n with_o water_n or_o milk_n there_o be_v not_o any_o bread_n in_o the_o world_n by_o report_n more_o wholesome_a and_o light_a than_o this_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v hot_a but_o be_v once_o cold_a it_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n &_o become_v weighty_a &_o ponderous_a this_o be_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o as_o many_o as_o live_v thereof_o be_v infest_a &_o trouble_v neither_o with_o the_o dysenterie_n or_o bloody_a flix_a ne_o yet_o with_o the_o trouble_n some_o offer_n and_o strain_n to_o the_o siege_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o any_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v count_v a_o principal_a remedy_n for_o those_o malady_n concern_v turnsol_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o relate_v the_o wonderful_a nature_n thereof_o namely_o how_o it_o turn_v about_o with_o the_o sun_n although_o it_o be_v a_o close_a and_o cloudy_a day_n so_o great_a be_v the_o love_n of_o this_o herb_n to_o that_o planet_n and_o in_o the_o night_n season_n for_o want_n of_o the_o sun_n presence_n as_o if_o it_o have_v a_o great_a miss_n thereof_o sun_n it_o draw_v in_o and_o shut_v the_o blue_a flower_n which_o it_o bear_v two_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o this_o heliotropium_fw-la or_o turnesol_n of_o which_o the_o less_o be_v call_v tricoccum_fw-la the_o other_o helioscopium_n of_o the_o twain_o this_o late_a be_v the_o tall_a and_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o exceed_v half_o a_o a_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o put_v forth_o branch_n from_o the_o very_a root_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o great_a sort_n lie_v within_o a_o little_a cod_n and_o be_v gather_v in_o harvest_n time_n it_o grow_v not_o but_o in_o a_o fat_a soil_n well_o manure_v whereas_o tricoccum_fw-la come_v up_o every_o where_o i_o find_v that_o if_o it_o be_v boil_v it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a meat_n but_o sodden_a in_o milk_n it_o loosn_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o with_o ease_n for_o otherwise_o the_o bare_a colature_n of_o the_o decoction_n in_o water_n if_o it_o be_v take_v purge_v most_o extreme_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o great_a kind_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v or_o gather_v in_o summer_n at_o noontide_n which_o if_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o wine_n become_v more_o strong_a and_o effectual_a a_o property_n it_o have_v be_v mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o mitigat_n the_o headache_n the_o juice_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n meddle_v with_o salt_n take_v away_o wert_n whereupon_o our_o herbarist_n have_v call_v the_o herb_n in_o latin_a verrucaria_n 〈◊〉_d wertwort_fw-ge whereas_o indeed_o for_o other_o better_a effect_n and_o operation_n that_o it_o have_v it_o deserve_v to_o have_v some_o denomination_n correspondent_a thereunto_o for_o a_o countrepoison_n it_o be_v against_o serpent_n and_o scorpion_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n or_o honey_a water_n as_o apollophanes_n and_o apollodorus_n do_v report_n in_o their_o write_n a_o lineament_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n cure_v the_o rheum_n and_o distillation_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o child_n which_o disease_n they_o call_v head_n siriasis_n likewise_o it_o help_v contraction_n of_o sinew_n and_o the_o draw_v in_o of_o joint_n although_o the_o patient_a be_v take_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o afflict_v a_o somentation_n make_v of_o the_o decoction_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o comfortable_a but_o if_o one_o drink_v the_o colature_n thereof_o it_o thrust_v forth_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o scour_v out_o the_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n if_o cumin_n be_v put_v thereto_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n engender_v and_o confirm_v there_o already_o boil_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v root_n and_o all_o the_o which_o with_o the_o leaf_n and_o goat_n tallow_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o lineament_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o gout_n the_o other_o kind_n which_o we_o call_v tricoccon_n and_o be_v otherwise_o name_v scorpiurion_n have_v not_o only_o small_a leaf_n but_o also_o they_o incline_v and_o bend_v downward_o to_o the_o ground_n a_o seed_n it_o bear_v resemble_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o scorpion_n tail_n whereupon_o it_o take_v that_o name_n a_o lineament_n make_v therewith_o
muskle_n and_o sinew_n that_o he_o become_v paralyticke_a in_o that_o part_n and_o ever_o after_o unto_o his_o die_a day_n be_v rid_v as_o well_o of_o all_o sense_n as_o of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n but_o say_v that_o in_o these_o case_n it_o may_v be_v tolerable_a to_o set_v down_o in_o their_o book_n some_o poison_n what_o reason_n nay_o what_o leave_n have_v those_o greek_n to_o show_v the_o mean_n how_o the_o brain_n and_o understanding_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v intoxicat_a and_o trouble_a what_o colour_n and_o pretence_n have_v they_o to_o set_v down_o medicine_n and_o receipt_n to_o cause_n woman_n to_o slip_v the_o untimely_a fruit_n of_o their_o womb_n and_o a_o thousand_o such_o like_a cast_v &_o device_n that_o may_v be_v practise_v by_o herb_n of_o their_o pen_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o be_o not_o for_o they_o that_o will_v send_v the_o conception_n out_o of_o the_o body_n unnatural_o before_o the_o due_a time_n they_o shall_v learn_v no_o such_o receipt_n of_o i_o neither_o will_v i_o teach_v any_o how_o to_o temper_v &_o spice_n a_o amatorious_a cup_n to_o draw_v either_o man_n or_o woman_n into_o love_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o profession_n for_o well_o i_o remember_v that_o lucullus_n a_o most_o brave_a general_n and_o a_o captain_n of_o great_a execution_n lose_v his_o life_n by_o such_o a_o love_n potion_n much_o less_o than_o shall_v you_o have_v i_o to_o write_v of_o magic_n witchcraft_n charm_n enchantment_n and_o sorcery_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o give_v warn_v that_o folk_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o or_o to_o disprove_v those_o course_n for_o their_o vanity_n and_o principal_o to_o give_v a_o item_n how_o little_a trust_n and_o assurance_n there_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o such_o trumpery_n it_o suffice_v i_o and_o content_v my_o mind_n yea_o and_o i_o think_v that_o i_o have_v do_v well_o for_o mankind_n in_o record_v those_o herb_n which_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a find_v out_o by_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n chap._n four_o ¶_o of_o moly_n and_o dodecatheos_n of_o paeony_n otherwise_o call_v pentorobus_fw-la or_o glycyside_n of_o panace_n asclepium_fw-la heraclium_fw-la and_o chironium_n of_o panaces_n centarium_fw-la or_o pharnaceum_n of_o heraclium_n siderium_fw-la of_o henbane_n call_v hyoscyamus_n apollinaris_n or_o altercangenus_fw-la homer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o principal_a and_o sovereign_a herb_n of_o all_o other_o be_v moly_n so_o call_v as_o he_o think_v by_o the_o god_n themselves_o the_o invention_n or_o find_v of_o this_o herb_n he_o 10._o ascribe_v unto_o mercury_n and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o mighty_a witcheraft_n &_o enchantment_n that_o be_v some_o say_v that_o this_o herb_n moly_n even_o according_a to_o homer_n description_n with_o a_o round_a and_o black_a bulbous_a root_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o onion_n and_o with_o a_o leaf_n or_o blade_n like_o that_o of_o squilla_n grow_v at_o this_o day_n about_o the_o river_n or_o lake_n peneus_n and_o upon_o the_o mountain_n cylleum_fw-la in_o arcadia_n also_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o grecian_a simplist_n describe_v this_o moly_n with_o a_o yellow_a flower_n whereas_o homer_n have_v write_v that_o it_o be_v white_a i_o meet_v with_o one_o physician_n a_o skilful_a herbarist_n who_o affirm_v unto_o i_o that_o this_o moly_n grow_v in_o italy_n also_o and_o in_o very_a truth_n he_o bring_v and_o show_v i_o a_o plant_n which_o come_v out_o of_o campaine_n about_o the_o dig_v up_o whereof_o among_o hard_a and_o stony_a rock_n he_o have_v be_v certain_a day_n but_o get_v he_o can_v not_o the_o entire_a root_n whole_a and_o sound_a but_o be_v force_v to_o break_v it_o off_o and_o yet_o the_o root_n which_o he_o show_v i_o be_v thirty_o foot_n long_o next_o unto_o moly_n in_o account_n and_o reputation_n be_v that_o plant_n which_o they_o call_v dodecatheos_n for_o that_o it_o do_v represent_v &_o comprehend_v the_o majesty_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a god_n they_o say_v if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o water_n it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o all_o malady_n seven_o leaf_n it_o have_v resemble_v very_o much_o those_o of_o lectuce_n and_o the_o same_o spring_n from_o a_o yellow_a root_n as_o touch_v paeony_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o herb_n that_o be_v ever_o know_v and_o bring_v to_o light_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o author_n or_o inventor_n thereof_o who_o name_n it_o bear_v still_o some_o call_v it_o pentorobos_fw-mi other_o glycyside_n where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o be_o to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o difficulty_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o herb_n by_o their_o name_n consider_v that_o the_o same_o herb_n have_v in_o sundry_a place_n diverse_a appellation_n but_o to_o proceed_v forward_o with_o our_o paeony_n it_o grow_v among_o bleak_a and_o shady_a mountain_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o stem_n between_o the_o leaf_n wary_a 4_o finger_n high_a and_o bear_v in_o the_o top_n 4_o or_o 5_o head_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_a to_o filberd_n within_o which_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o seed_n both_o red_a and_o black_a this_o herb_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fantastical_a illusion_n of_o the_o half_a fauni_n which_o appear_v in_o sleep_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o herb_n must_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o night_n season_n for_o if_o the_o rainbird_n woodpeck_n or_o hickway_n call_v picus_n martius_n shall_v chance_v to_o spy_v it_o gather_v he_o will_v fly_v in_o the_o face_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o peck_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o he_o or_o she_o that_o have_v it_o the_o herb_n mase_n panace_n promise_v by_o the_o very_a name_n a_o remedy_n of_o all_o disease_n a_o number_n there_o be_v of_o herb_n so_o call_v and_o all_o ascribe_v to_o some_o god_n or_o other_o for_o the_o invention_n of_o they_o for_o one_o of_o heal_n they_o have_v the_o addition_n of_o asclepion_fw-la for_o that_o aesculapius_n have_v a_o daughter_n name_v also_o panacea_fw-la as_o touch_v the_o concrete_a juice_n name_v opopanax_n it_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v of_o the_o ferula_fw-la or_o fennell_n kind_n such_o as_o i_o have_v heretofore_o show_v by_o way_n of_o incision_n the_o which_o root_n have_v a_o thick_a rind_n and_o of_o a_o saltish_a savour_n when_o the_o root_n be_v pull_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v a_o religious_a ceremony_n observe_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o hole_n again_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n as_o it_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o violence_n offer_v in_o tear_v it_o up_o as_o for_o the_o say_a juice_n opopanax_n where_o and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o which_o be_v the_o best_a kind_n thereof_o and_o not_o sophisticat_v i_o have_v declare_v already_o in_o my_o treatise_n of_o foreign_a and_o strange_a plant_n that_o which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o macedony_n they_o call_v bucosicum_fw-la because_o the_o neat-heard_n of_o the_o country_n mark_v when_o the_o liquor_n break_v forth_o and_o run_v out_o of_o itself_o and_o so_o receive_v and_o gather_v it_o from_o the_o plant_n this_o will_v not_o last_v but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n soon_o lose_v the_o force_n moreover_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o it_o that_o be_v reject_v principal_o which_o be_v black_a and_o soft_a for_o these_o be_v mark_n to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v corrupt_v and_o sophisticate_a with_o wax_n a_o second_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o panace_n which_o they_o call_v heraclium_n the_o invention_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o property_n whereof_o be_v attribute_v unto_o hercules_n some_o there_o be_v who_o call_v it_o origanum_fw-la heracleaticum_fw-la the_o wild_a because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o origan_n whereof_o i_o have_v heretofore_o write_v but_o the_o root_n of_o this_o panace_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o panace_n take_v the_o name_n of_o chiron_n the_o centaur_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v intelligence_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o dock_n but_o that_o it_o be_v big_a and_o more_o hairy_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o golden_a yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n but_o small_a it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o rich_a fat_a and_o battle_n ground_n the_o flower_n of_o this_o panace_n be_v most_o effectual_a in_o physic_n in_o which_o regard_n there_o be_v more_o use_n and_o profit_n thereof_o than_o of_o all_o the_o former_a kind_n a_o four_o panace_n there_o be_v beside_o find_v out_o also_o by_o the_o same_o chiron_n whereupon_o it_o have_v the_o denomination_n of_o centaureum_fw-la call_v also_o it_o be_v pharnaceum_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o two_o fold_n name_n be_v this_o because_o there_o be_v some_o controversy_n in_o the_o first_o invention_n thereof_o
forehead_n together_o with_o cinquefoil_n stop_v the_o fall_n of_o humour_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o cure_v all_o other_o malady_n incident_a unto_o they_o mullen_n or_o lungwort_n be_v likewise_o a_o great_a defensative_a against_o the_o foresay_a rheum_n which_o have_v take_v a_o course_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o cause_n they_o to_o water_n so_o be_v veruain_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o oil_n rosat_n or_o vinegar_n for_o the_o cataract_n or_o suffusion_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n which_o offend_v the_o eyesight_n the_o trosches_n of_o cyclamine_n be_v dissolve_v and_o so_o apply_v be_v sovereign_a as_o for_o the_o juice_n of_o peucedanum_n i._n hare-strange_a it_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o notable_a medicine_n for_o to_o clear_v the_o sight_n and_o rid_v away_o the_o muddy_a mist_n before_o the_o eye_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o with_o opium_n and_o oil_n rosat_n final_o fleawoort_n stay_v and_o keep_v up_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n into_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o forehead_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o mucilage_n thereof_o chap._n xiii_o ¶_o of_o pimpernell_n name_v anagallis_n and_o corchoros_n of_o mandragora_n or_o circeium_n of_o hemlock_n crestmarine_n or_o sampire_n name_v in_o greek_a crithmos_n agria_n of_o the_o herb_n molybdaena_fw-la of_o fumiterre_fw-fr of_o acorus_n or_o galangale_n of_o floure-de-lys_n of_o cotyledon_n or_o venus_n navel_n of_o sengreen_n and_o purcellane_n of_o groundswell_o of_o ephemeron_n of_o the_o tazill_n and_o of_o crowsoot_n with_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o the_o say_a herb_n appropriate_a to_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n care_n nostril_n tooth_n and_o mouth_n the_o herb_n pimpernell_n some_o call_v anagallis_n other_o corchoros_n of_o it_o be_v find_v two_o kind_n the_o male_a with_o a_o red_a flower_n the_o female_a with_o a_o blue_a neither_o of_o they_o both_o be_v tall_a than_o the_o hand-bredth_n or_o a_o span_n at_o most_o tender_v they_o be_v likewise_o in_o all_o part_n the_o leaf_n be_v very_o small_a round_a and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n they_o grow_v as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o in_o garden_n and_o watery_a place_n that_o with_o the_o blue_a flower_n blow_v first_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o both_o temper_v with_o honey_n dispatch_v the_o mist_n and_o dimness_n of_o the_o eye_n consume_v the_o redness_n occasion_v by_o a_o stripe_n or_o bruise_n and_o take_v away_o the_o red_a spot_n in_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o much_o the_o soon_o if_o the_o honey_n be_v of_o the_o best_a and_o make_v about_o athens_n wherewith_o the_o eye_n be_v anoint_v the_o say_a medicine_n likewise_o be_v good_a for_o to_o extend_v and_o dilate_v the_o tunicle_n that_o make_v the_o ball_n or_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a course_n that_o their_o eye_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o beforehand_o who_o be_v to_o be_v prick_v with_o a_o needle_n for_o couch_v of_o a_o cataract_n these_o herb_n be_v singular_a good_a likewise_o for_o the_o haw_v in_o horse_n or_o beast_n eye_n the_o juice_n of_o pimpernell_n convey_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n by_o the_o emunctory_a of_o the_o nose_n so_o that_o afterward_o the_o patient_n do_v draw_v up_o wine_n into_o the_o nostril_n for_o a_o collution_n to_o wash_v they_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o say_a juice_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o counterpoison_v against_o the_o venom_n of_o snake_n but_o this_o be_v strange_a and_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o marvel_n of_o it_o that_o sheep_n shall_v so_o much_o hate_v and_o abhor_v the_o female_a pimpernell_n as_o they_o do_v howbeit_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v mistake_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o because_o they_o be_v so_o like_a for_o in_o flour_n only_o they_o differ_v and_o taste_v the_o pimpernel_n with_o the_o blue_a flower_n present_o they_o have_v recourse_n by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n to_o a_o herb_n for_o remedy_n call_v in_o greek_a asyla_n and_o by_o we_o in_o latin_a ferus_fw-la oculus_fw-la i._o the_o wild_a and_o cruel_a eye_n or_o margellane_n some_o there_o be_v who_o set_v down_o certain_a ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o who_o be_v to_o dig_v or_o pluck_v up_o this_o herb_n namely_o that_o they_o go_v to_o this_o business_n before_o the_o sunrising_n and_o salute_v or_o bid_v good_a morrow_n to_o it_o three_o time_n before_o they_o speak_v any_o other_o word_n that_o morning_n and_o then_o to_o take_v it_o up_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o high_a which_o do_v to_o press_v forth_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o thus_o order_v forsooth_o they_o say_v it_o be_v of_o better_a operation_n and_o will_v do_v the_o deed_n sure_o touch_v euphorbium_n what_o it_o be_v i_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v singular_a for_o bleer_v eye_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v swell_v withal_o likewise_o wormwood_n stamp_v and_o incorporat_a with_o honey_n as_o also_o the_o powder_n of_o betony_n there_o grow_v many_o time_n a_o fistulous_a ulcer_n between_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o nose_n call_v aegilops_n for_o to_o heal_v which_o sore_n there_o be_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n of_o that_o da●…ell_n name_n grow_v among_o barley_n in_o blade_n or_o leaf_n it_o resemble_v that_o of_o wheat_n the_o seed_n or_o grain_n whereof_o beat_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o meal_n or_o flower_n or_o the_o juice_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o herb_n they_o use_v for_o the_o say_a purpose_n to_o apply_v unto_o the_o affect_a place_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o salve_n or_o lineament_n now_o the_o say_a juice_n must_v be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n thereof_o while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o full_a of_o sap_n but_o then_o the_o haw_v or_o ear_n that_o it_o bear_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v incorporat_a with_o the_o flower_n of_o three_o month_n corn_n be_v make_v up_o into_o ball_n or_o trosche_n some_o be_v wont_n in_o this_o cure_n to_o use_v the_o juice_n also_o of_o mandragora_n but_o they_o give_v it_o over_o afterward_o howbeit_o for_o certain_a the_o root_n of_o mandragora_n bruise_v or_o stamp_v and_o temper_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o wine_n cure_v weep_v and_o water_v eye_n yea_o and_o assuage_v their_o pain_n &_o the_o say_a juice_n how_o soever_o it_o be_v reject_v in_o the_o former_a case_n go_v into_o many_o collyry_n or_o eye-salue_n this_o herb_n mandragora_n some_o writer_n call_v circeium_n and_o two_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o the_o white_a which_o be_v suppose_v the_o male_a and_o the_o black_a which_o you_o must_v take_v for_o the_o female_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o female_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o thridacias_n lectuce_n but_o that_o they_o be_v narrow_a hairy_a also_o they_o be_v and_o all_o of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d equal_a bigness_n two_o or_o three_o root_n it_o have_v and_o those_o of_o a_o red_a or_o russet_a colour_n without_o but_z white_z within_z of_o a_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o tender_a run_v down_o into_o the_o earth_n almost_o a_o cubit_n in_o length_n a_o certain_a fruit_n or_o apple_n they_o bear_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o filberd_n or_o hazelnut_n within_o which_o there_o be_v seed_n like_a unto_o the_o pippen_v or_o pear_n the_o white_a mandrake_n some_o name_n arsen_n ay_o the_o male_a other_o ceni●…ale_fw-la morion_n and_o there_o be_v again_o who_o call_v it_o hypophlomos_n the_o white_a leaf_n of_o this_o mandrake_n be_v broad_a than_o the_o other_o and_o indeed_o equal_a to_o the_o garden_n dock_n or_o patience_n in_o the_o dig_v up_o of_o the_o root_n of_o mandrake_n there_o be_v some_o ceremony_n observe_v first_o they_o that_o go_v about_o this_o work_n look_v especial_o to_o this_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v not_o in_o their_o face_n but_o blow_v upon_o their_o back_n then_o with_o the_o pont_n of_o a_o sword_n they_o draw_v three_o circle_n round_o about_o the_o plant_n which_o do_v they_o dig_v it_o up_o afterward_o with_o their_o face_n into_o the_o west_n there_o be_v a_o juice_n press_v forth_o both_o of_o the_o fruit_n and_o also_o of_o the_o leaf_n shred_v and_o mince_a of_o the_o stalk_v stem_n likewise_o be_v first_o head_v or_o the_o top_n cut_v off_o and_o also_o of_o the_o root_n which_o sometime_o they_o do_v pounce_n and_o prick_n for_o to_o let_v out_o the_o liquor_n otherwhiles_o they_o boil_v it_o and_o the_o root_n so_o prepare_v be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o juice_n the_o same_o also_o be_v cut_v into_o certain_a thin_a rundle_n they_o use_v to_o they_o preserve_v in_o wine_n howbeit_o mandrake_n be_v not_o find_v always_o and_o every_o where_o full_a of_o juice_n but_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o such_o may_v be_v get_v the_o right_a season_n to_o seek_v for_o it_o be_v about_o vintage_n time_n the_o send_v thereof_o be_v strong_a
pleurisy_n touch_v that_o plant_n which_o the_o french_a call_v petrae●…_n halum_n the_o venetian_n cotonea_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v excellent_a for_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o side_n for_o the_o reins_n those_o that_o be_v pluck_v with_o the_o cramp_n and_o burst_a by_o any_o inward_a rupture_n this_o herb_n somewhat_o resemble_v wild_a origan_n or_o marjeram_n save_v that_o in_o the_o ●…ead_n it_o be_v like_o rather_o unto_o thyme_n sweet_a it_o be_v in_o taste_n and_o quench_v thirst_n a_o spungeous_a and_o ●…ht_a root_n it_o have_v in_o one_o place_n white_a in_o another_o black_a of_o the_o same_o operation_n for_o the_o pair_n of_o the_o ●…de_n be_v chamaerops_n a_o herb_n which_o have_v leave_v grow_v double_a about_o the_o stalk_n and_o those_o like_a unto_o the_o myrtle_n leave_v and_o bear_v certain_a button_n or_o head_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greekish_a rose_n and_o the_o way_n to_o take_v it_o be_v in_o wine_n agarick_n drink_v in_o that_o order_n as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o cough_n do_v assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o back_n bone_n semblable_o do_v the_o powder_n of_o dry_a stoechas_n or_o betony_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n chap._n viii_o ¶_o of_o all_o the_o infirmity_n and_o remedy_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o those_o part_n that_o either_o be_v adjoin_v to_o it_o or_o within_o contain_v the_o mean_n how_o to_o loosen_v and_o bind_v the_o belly_n touch_v the_o paunch_n or_o belly_n much_o ado_n there_o be_v with_o it_o and_o although_o most_o man_n care_v for_o nothing_o else_o in_o this_o life_n but_o to_o content_v and_o please_v the_o belly_n yet_o of_o all_o other_o part_v it_o put_v they_o to_o most_o trouble_n for_o one_o while_o it_o be_v so_o costive_a as_o that_o it_o will_v give_v no_o passage_n to_o the_o meat_n another_o while_n so_o slippery_a as_o it_o will_v keep_v none_o of_o it_o one_o time_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o so_o peevish_a as_o that_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o food_n and_o another_o time_n so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o make_v no_o good_a concoction_n of_o it_o and_o very_o now_o adays_o the_o world_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o the_o mouth_n and_o paunch_n together_o be_v the_o chief_a mean_n to_o work_v our_o death_n the_o womb_n i_o say_v the_o wicked_a vessel_n belong_v to_o our_o body_n be_v evermore_o urgent_a like_o a_o importunat_a creditor_n demand_v debt_n and_o oftentimes_o in_o a_o day_n call_v unto_o we_o for_o victual_n for_o the_o belly_n sake_n especial_o we_o be_v so_o covetous_a to_o gather_v good_a for_o the_o belly_n we_o lie_v up_o so_o many_o dainty_n and_o superfluity_n to_o content_v the_o belly_n we_o stick_v not_o to_o sail_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n phasis_n and_o to_o please_v the_o belly_n we_o seek_v &_o sound_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v no_o man_n ever_o think_v how_o base_a and_o abject_a this_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v consider_v that_o filthy_a ordure_n and_o excrement_n which_o pass_v from_o it_o in_o the_o end_n no_o marvel_n then_o if_o physician_n be_v much_o trouble_v about_o it_o and_o be_v force_v to_o devise_v the_o great_a number_n of_o medicine_n for_o the_o help_n and_o cure_v thereof_o and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o stay_n and_o bind_v of_o it_o a_o dram_n of_o scordotis_fw-la the_o herb_n stamp_v green_a and_o take_v in_o wine_n do_v the_o feat_n so_o do_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v also_o polemonia_n be_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n to_o be_v give_v in_o wine_n for_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o root_n of_o mullen_n or_o lungwort_n take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o finger_n in_o water_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o seed_n of_o nymphaea_n heraclea_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v of_o the_o like_a operation_n so_o be_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o double_a root_n of_o glader_n or_o the_o flag_n minister_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o dram_n in_o vinegar_n to_o this_o purpose_n also_o serve_v plantain_n seed_n do_v into_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n or_o the_o herb_n itself_o boil_v with_o vinegar_n or_o else_o frumenty_a pottage_n take_v with_o the_o juice_n thereof_o plantain_n sodden_a with_o lentil_o or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n strew_v like_o spice_n into_o drink_n together_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o starch_a poppy_n the_o juice_n also_o of_o plantain_n or_o of_o betony_n put_v into_o wine_n that_o have_v be_v heat_n with_o a_o red_a hot_a gad_n of_o steel_n either_o minister_v by_o clystre_n or_o drink_v in_o the_o say_a case_n be_v very_o commendable_a moreover_o the_o same_o plantain_n or_o betony_n be_v singular_a to_o be_v give_v in_o some_o green_a or_o austere_a wine_n for_o those_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lask_n proceed_v from_o a_o weak_a stomach_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n iberis_fw-la may_v be_v apply_v unto_o the_o region_n of_o their_o belly_n as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v in_o the_o disease_n tinesmus_n which_o be_v a_o inordinat_a quarrel_n to_o the_o stool_n and_o a_o strain_n upon_o it_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o root_n of_o nemphar_n or_o nymphaea_n heraclia_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n likewise_o fleawort_n take_v in_o water_n &_o the_o decoction_n of_o aramaticis_fw-la galangale_n root_n the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n or_o sengreene_n stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o womb_n stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o chase_v out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o round_a worm_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n and_o of_o the_o carot_n stop_v likewise_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o leaf_n of_o houseleek_n stamp_v and_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o wring_n torment_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o powder_n of_o dry_a alcaea_n drink_v cure_v the_o say_v wring_v astragalus_n i_o pease_n earth-nut_n a_o herb_n bear_v long_o leave_v indent_v with_o many_o cut_v or_o jag_n and_o those_o which_o be_v about_o the_o root_n make_v bias_n rise_v up_o with_o three_o or_o four_o stem_n full_a of_o leaf_n carry_v a_o flower_n like_a to_o the_o hyacinth_n or_o crow_n toe_n the_o root_n be_v beard_v and_o full_a of_o string_n enfold_v one_o within_o another_o red_a of_o colour_n and_o exceed_v hard_o in_o substance_n it_o grow_v in_o rock_n and_o stony_a ground_n expose_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o yet_o charge_v or_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n such_o as_o be_v the_o mountain_n pheneus_n in_o arcadia_n this_o herb_n have_v a_o astringent_a power_n the_o root_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n bind_v the_o belly_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o provoke_v urine_n namely_o by_o drive_v back_o the_o serous_a and_o watery_a humour_n to_o the_o reins_n like_v as_o most_o of_o those_o simple_n that_o be_v astringent_a that_o way_n be_v diuretical_a the_o same_o root_n stamp_v and_o take_v in_o red_a wine_n heal_v the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o gut_n &_o thereby_o stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_a but_o su●…ely_o hard_a it_o be_v to_o bruise_v or_o stamp_v it_o the_o same_o be_v singular_a for_o the_o apostumation_n of_o the_o gum_n if_o they_o be_v foment_v therewith_o the_o right_a season_n to_o draw_v and_o gather_v those_o root_n be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n when_o the_o herb_n have_v lose_v the_o leaf_n and_o then_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n both_o sort_n of_o laudanum_n grow_v among_o corn_n be_v excellent_a for_o to_o knit_v the_o belly_n if_o they_o be_v stamp_v and_o sear_v the_o manner_n be_v to_o drink_v they_o in_o mead_n likewise_o in_o wine_n no●…ile_a to_o repress_v choler_n now_o the_o herb_n whereof_o laudanum_n be_v make_v be_v call_v lada_n &_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n cypros_n the_o liquor_n whereof_o stick_v common_o to_o goat_n beard_n the_o excellent_a laudanum_n come_v out_o of_o arabia_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o it_o make_v now_o adays_o in_o syria_n and_o africa_n which_o they_o call_v toxicon_n for_o that_o in_o those_o country_n the_o people_n use_v to_o take_v their_o bow_n string_n lap_v about_o with_o wool_n &_o trail_v the_o same_o after_o they_o among_o those_o plant_n which_o bear_v laudanum_n and_o so_o the_o roscida_fw-la fatty_a dew_n cleave_v thereto_o of_o this_o laudanum_n i_o have_v write_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o treatise_n of_o ointment_n &_o redolent_a composition_n but_o this_o late_a kind_n be_v strong_a in_o savour_n &_o hard_a in_o hand_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o it_o gather_v much_o gross_a and_o earthy_a substance_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o best_a laudanum_n be_v commend_v and_o choose_v when_o it_o be_v pure_a clear_a odoriferous_a soft_a green_a and_o full_a of_o rosin_n the_o nature_n
certain_a liquid_a gum_n issue_v out_o of_o itself_o and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o stem_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v it_o good_a to_o pave_v or_o ram_v the_o ground_n hard_o all_o about_o the_o place_n where_o aloe_n grow_v that_o the_o earth_n shall_v not_o drink_v up_o the_o liquor_n which_o distil_v from_o it_o preface_n some_o have_v write_v that_o in_o jury_n above_o jerusalem_n high_a into_o the_o country_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a mineral_n aloe_n to_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o metal_n within_o the_o ground_n but_o there_o be_v none_o worse_o than_o it_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o black_a or_o moist_a if_o you_o will_v know_v the_o aloe_n best_a choose_v that_o which_o be_v fat_a and_o clear_a of_o a_o red_a colour_n brittle_a and_o apt_a to_o crumble_v close_o compact_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o liver_n easy_a also_o to_o melt_v and_o resolve_v if_o you_o see_v any_o that_o be_v black_a hard_a sandy_a or_o grittie_a a_o thing_n which_o may_v soon_o be_v know_v between_o the_o tooth_n in_o taste_v of_o it_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v for_o naught_o many_o there_o be_v who_o do_v sophisticat_v it_o with_o other_o gum_n and_o the_o juice_n acacia_n aloe_n be_v of_o a_o astringent_a nature_n serve_v to_o make_v thick_a to_o close_v fast_o and_o gentle_o to_o heat_v any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n much_o use_v there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o many_o case_n but_o principal_o to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n be_v the_o only_a purgative_a medicine_n that_o be_v comfortable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o strengthen_v it_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o offend_v the_o same_o by_o that_o laxative_a virtue_n or_o any_o contrary_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v &_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o ordinary_a dose_n to_o be_v give_v in_o drink_n be_v one_o dram_n but_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v feeble_a and_o will_v keep_v nothing_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o one_o spoonful_n thereof_o in_o two_o cyath_n of_o water_n either_o warm_a or_o cold_a twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o a_o day_n by_o turn_n pause_v some_o space_n between_o as_o need_n require_v and_o as_o the_o patient_n shall_v find_v expedient_a moreover_o if_o occasion_n be_v to_o purge_v the_o body_n thorough_o physician_n use_v to_o give_v three_o dram_n thereof_o and_o not_o above_o and_o the_o better_a will_v it_o work_v if_o it_o be_v take_v present_o before_o meat_n if_o the_o head_n be_v rub_v or_o anoint_v therewith_o and_o some_o austere_a and_o astringent_a wine_n against_o the_o hair_n and_o in_o the_o sun_n it_o retain_v the_o hair_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o fail_v a_o lineament_n make_v of_o it_o together_o with_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n rosat_n apply_v unto_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o frontall_a ease_v the_o head_n ach_fw-ge so_o do_v it_o also_o if_o by_o way_n of_o embrochation_n it_o be_v distil_v from_o aloft_o upon_o the_o head_n in_o a_o more_o thin_a and_o liquid_a substance_n a_o very_a convenient_a and_o singular_a medicine_n it_o be_v to_o heal_v all_o the_o disease_n incident_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o itch_n and_o scab_n rise_v in_o the_o eyelid_n also_o when_o the_o skin_n look_v black_a and_o blue_a under_o the_o eye_n or_o otherwise_o be_v mark_v by_o occasion_n of_o some_o bruise_n it_o take_v they_o all_o away_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v thereto_o with_o honey_n and_o namely_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o pontus_n it_o be_v a_o proper_a remedy_n for_o the_o amygdal_n the_o gum_n and_o all_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n take_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o dram_n in_o water_n it_o stay_v the_o spit_a and_o void_v of_o blood_n upward_o if_o it_o be_v not_o excessive_a but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v violent_a &_o immoderate_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v drink_v in_o vinegar_n the_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o wound_n or_o the_o bleein_o any_o part_n whatsoever_o it_o staunch_v either_o apply_v by_o itself_o alone_o or_o else_o with_o vinegar_n in_o other_o respect_n also_o it_o be_v right_a sovereign_n for_o wound_n a_o great_a healer_n and_o that_o which_o unit_v &_o skin_v quick_o a_o singular_a remedy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v either_o cast_v upon_o the_o ulcer_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n the_o swell_a pile_n the_o rift_n &_o chap_n of_o the_o seat_n in_o plain_a dry_a powder_n by_o itself_o alone_o or_o else_o to_o be_v apply_v thereto_o with_o wine_n or_o with_o cuit_n according_a as_o the_o grief_n require_v to_o be_v mitigate_v or_o repress_v moreover_o it_o gentle_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o haemorrhoid_n and_o in_o a_o clyster_n it_o be_v excellent_a to_o heal_v the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o gut_n in_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la also_o it_o be_v very_o good_a &_o wholesome_a for_o those_o who_o hardly_o digest_v their_o meat_n to_o drink_v it_o a_o pretty_a while_n after_o supper_n and_o for_o the_o jaundice_n it_o be_v singular_a to_o take_v the_o weight_n of_o 3_o oboli_fw-la thereof_o in_o water_n it_o be_v good_a to_o swallow_v pill_n of_o aloe_n either_o with_o boil_a honey_n or_o turpenttne_n for_o to_o purge_v the_o gut_n and_o inward_a bowel_n and_o a_o salve_n make_v therewith_o take_v away_o the_o whitflaw_n and_o impostumation_n about_o the_o nail_n root_n for_o eie-salue_n and_o other_o ocularie_a medicine_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v wash_v that_o the_o most_o sandy_a and_o gross_a part_n thereof_o may_v settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o pure_a substance_n or_o else_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v torrify_v in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o ply_v continual_o with_o stir_v with_o a_o quill_n or_o feather_n that_o it_o may_v be_v burn_v and_o calcine_v equal_o touch_v alcaea_n it_o be_v a_o herb_n bear_v leaf_n like_v unto_o veruain_n which_o also_o be_v call_v peristereon_fw-la rise_v up_o with_o three_o or_o four_o stem_n well_o garnish_v with_o leaf_n and_o carry_v flower_n in_o manner_n of_o rose_n it_o put_v forth_o for_o the_o most_o part_n six_o white_a root_n and_o those_o a_o cubit_n long_o not_o direct_o but_o crooked_a and_o bend_a bias_n it_o grow_v ordinary_o in_o battle_n ground_n and_o such_o as_o stand_v somewhat_o upon_o water_n the_o root_n chief_o do_v serve_v in_o physic_n which_o be_v take_v with_o wine_n or_o water_n do_v cure_v the_o dysentery_n or_o bloody_a flix_fw-la stop_v a_o lask_n and_o knit_v those_o that_o be_v burst_v inward_o upon_o some_o violent_a strain_n or_o convulsion_n as_o for_o alypon_fw-la a_o pretty_a herb_n it_o be_v shoot_v up_o with_o a_o slender_a stem_n adorn_v with_o little_a soft_a and_o tender_a head_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o beet_n quick_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n bite_a exceed_o and_o burn_a howbeit_o clammy_a to_o the_o tongue_n take_a in_o mead_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n it_o make_v the_o body_n soluble_a the_o least_o dose_n that_o be_v give_v thereof_o be_v two_o dram_n from_o which_o they_o arise_v to_o four_o which_o be_v count_v a_o reasonable_a &_o indifferent_a potion_n but_o never_o exceed_v the_o weight_n of_o six_o and_o ordinary_o this_o purgation_n be_v take_v by_o they_o that_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o in_o broth_n of_o a_o cock_n capon_n or_o pullet_n chickweed_n alsine_n which_o some_o call_v ear_n myosoton_n be_v a_o herb_n grow_v among_o grove_n grove_n whereupon_o it_o take_v that_o name_n alsine_n it_o begin_v to_o put_v forth_o and_o appear_v above_o ground_n about_o midwinter_n and_o by_o midsummer_n it_o be_v dry_v away_o when_o it_o trail_v and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n do_v represent_v the_o ear_n of_o little_a mouse_n but_o another_o herb_n there_o be_v as_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o which_o more_o fit_o and_o proper_o in_o that_o regard_n may_v be_v call_v a●…e_v myosotis_n sure_o this_o may_v be_v take_v well_o enough_o for_o wail_n hexine_a but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o those_o less_o hairy_a it_o grow_v usual_o in_o garden_n and_o most_o of_o all_o upon_o wall_n when_o it_o be_v stamp_v or_o bruise_v it_o scent_v of_o a_o cucumber_n common_o use_v it_o be_v in_o cataplasm_n for_o to_o be_v apply_v unto_o impostume_n and_o inflammation_n and_o employ_v it_o may_v be_v in_o all_o those_o case_n whereunto_o parietary_n serve_v for_o the_o same_o effect_n they_o have_v both_o but_o that_o chickweed_n be_v weak_a in_o operation_n and_o this_o particular_a property_n it_o have_v by_o itself_o beside_o to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o watery_a humour_n into_o the_o eye_n also_o to_o heal_v all_o ulcer_n and_o those_o especial_o which_o be_v in_o the_o privy_a part_n be_v apply_v thereto_o in_o a_o poultice_n with_o barley_n meal_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o be_v drop_v or_o pour_v into_o the_o
upon_o it_o whensoever_o it_o begin_v to_o dry_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o body_n seldom_o be_v it_o undo_v or_o remove_v and_o never_o but_o when_o of_o necessity_n for_o very_a change_n fresh_a be_v lay_v too_o for_o default_n of_o the_o other_o and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o cure_n and_o no_o other_o the_o poor_a wretch_n recover_v perfect_o in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a and_o almost_o incredible_a chap._n ix_o ¶_o of_o the_o berry_n call_v coccum_fw-la gnidium_n of_o the_o tazill_n and_o oak_n fern_n of_o dryophonon_n and_o elatine_n of_o empetrum_n otherwise_o name_v calcifraga_fw-la of_o epipactis_n or_o elleborine_n of_o epimedium_fw-la enneaphyllon_n and_o ferne._n of_o the_o herb_n name_v oxe-thigh_n of_o galeopsis_n otherwise_o galeobdolon_n of_o glaux_fw-fr or_o eugalactum_fw-la the_o berry_n coccum_fw-la gnidium_n in_o colour_n resemble_v the_o scarlet_a grain_n in_o quantity_n a_o pepper_n corn_n but_o that_o it_o be_v big_a of_o a_o ardent_a and_o caustick_a quality_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o lap_v it_o in_o the_o soft_a crumb_n or_o pith_n of_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n and_o to_o swallow_v it_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v burn_v the_o throat_n as_o it_o pass_v down_o a_o present_a remedy_n this_o be_v for_o those_o who_o be_v empoison_v with_o hemlock_n and_o it_o have_v a_o good_a property_n to_o stop_v a_o lask_z the_o tazill_n call_v in_o greek_a pastoris_fw-la dipsaco_n have_v leaf_n much_o resemble_v lectuce_n save_v that_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o backpart_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v certain_a bubble_n as_o it_o be_v or_o rise_n and_o those_o be_v prickly_a the_o main_a stem_n which_o it_o bear_v be_v two_o cubit_n high_a and_o the_o same_o arm_a with_o prick_n at_o every_o joint_a and_o knot_n whereof_o it_o put_v forth_o two_o leaf_n which_o do_v compass_n and_o enclose_v the_o same_o round_o about_o in_o manner_n of_o wing_n make_v thereby_o a_o certain_a laver_n concavitie_n or_o hollow_a receptacle_n wherein_o always_o there_o stand_v a_o saltish_a saltish_a dew_n or_o water_n in_o the_o top_n of_o this_o main_a stem_n and_o other_o branch_n proceed_v from_o it_o it_o bear_v certain_a burry_n head_n beset_v all_o over_o with_o sharp_a prick_n like_o those_o of_o a_o urchin_n and_o it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n this_o herb_n close_v up_o and_o skin_v the_o fissure_n or_o chap_n in_o the_o fundament_n also_o the_o root_n boil_v in_o wine_n heal_v fistuloe_n but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o tender_a sodden_a as_o it_o may_v be_v wrought_v like_o wax_n that_o a_o colyrie_a or_o tent_n make_v of_o it_o may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o concavitie_n of_o the_o sore_a moreover_o it_o cure_v wert_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o to_o take_v away_o wert_n wash_v they_o with_o the_o liquor_n find_v in_o the_o hollow_a pith_n of_o the_o foresay_a wing_n the_o oak_n fern_n name_v in_o greek_a dryopteris_n be_v like_a to_o other_o fern_n &_o grow_v upon_o tree_n have_v leaf_n fine_o slit_v and_o those_o somewhat_o sweet_a in_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v rough_a and_o hairy_a of_o a_o caustick_a and_o fiery_a nature_n be_v this_o herb_n and_o therefore_o the_o root_n be_v pun_v be_v a_o depilatory_a and_o fetch_v off_o hair_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o apply_v it_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o lineament_n until_o it_o procure_v sweat_v which_o course_n will_v be_v reiterate_v twice_o or_o thrice_o during_o which_o time_n the_o sweat_n must_v not_o be_v wipe_v away_o dryophonon_n be_v a_o herb_n much_o like_o to_o dryopteris_n the_o stem_n whereof_o be_v small_a yet_o grow_v to_o the_o length_n of_o a_o cubit_n &_o those_o be_v environ_v on_o both_o side_n with_o leaf_n a_o inch_n broad_a in_o shape_n much_o like_o to_o bruscus_n or_o butchers-broom_n call_v in_o greek_a oxymyrsine_n but_o they_o be_v white_a and_o soft_a bear_v a_o white_a flower_n likewise_o in_o manner_n of_o the_o elder_n the_o young_a crop_n and_o tendril_n of_o this_o herb_n may_v be_v eat_v when_o they_o be_v sod_v and_o the_o seed_n be_v common_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o pepper_n run_v buckwheat_n or_o bindweed_n name_v in_o greek_a elatine_n put_v forth_o small_a leaf_n round_o and_o hairy_a much_o like_a to_o those_o of_o parietary_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o immediate_o from_o the_o root_n there_o spring_v five_o or_o six_o pretty_a branch_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o furnish_v well_o with_o leaf_n this_o herb_n grow_v among_o corn_n sour_a it_o be_v and_o harsh_a in_o taste_n whereupon_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o repress_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n which_o cause_n water_v eye_n if_o the_o leaf_n be_v stamp_v with_o barley_n groat_n and_o apply_v with_o a_o fine_a linen_n clothe_v underneath_o the_o same_o boil_a together_o with_o lineseed_n cure_v the_o bloody_a flix_a in_o case_n the_o patient_a drink_n the_o broth_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o as_o for_o empetron_n which_o our_o countryman_n in_o latin_a name_n calcifraga_fw-la it_o grow_v upon_o mountain_n regard_v the_o sea_n and_o common_o upon_o rock_n and_o stony_a cliff_n the_o near_a it_o be_v to_o the_o sea_n the_o salt_a taste_n it_o have_v by_o which_o mean_v if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o purge_v choler_n &_o fleam_n the_o far_o off_o that_o it_o grow_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o more_o terrene_a and_o earthly_a substance_n that_o it_o have_v the_o bitter_a be_v it_o find_v to_o be_v and_o this_o do_v evacuat_a waterish_a humour_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o take_v it_o be_v in_o some_o pottage_n or_o else_o in_o mead_n be_v long_o keep_v it_o lose_v the_o force_n if_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o new_o gather_v and_o then_o either_o sod_v or_o stamp_v it_o be_v diuretical_a and_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o very_o they_o that_o promise_v thus_o much_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o empetron_n and_o will_v seem_v to_o justify_v and_o make_v good_a saxifrage_n their_o word_n do_v affirm_v for_o the_o better_a credit_n thereof_o that_o if_o stone_n do_v boil_v with_o it_o in_o the_o same_o pan_n they_o will_v burst_v in_o piece_n epipactis_fw-la name_v by_o some_o elleborine_n be_v a_o little_a herb_n bear_v small_a leaf_n sovereign_a for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o against_o all_o poison_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n epimenidion_n put_v forth_o no_o great_a stem_n bear_v ten_o or_o twelve_o leaf_n resemble_v the_o ivy_n but_o it_o never_o show_v flower_n the_o root_n be_v small_a black_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o stink_a smell_n it_o grow_v upon_o moist_a ground_n of_o a_o astringent_a nature_n it_o be_v and_o cool_v mighty_o a_o herb_n that_o woman_n conception_n must_v beware_v of_o the_o leave_v stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o pap_n of_o maid_n keep_v they_o down_o that_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o grow_v enneaphyllon_n have_v long_a leaf_n in_o number_n nine_o neither_o few_o nor_o more_o and_o those_o be_v of_o a_o burn_a or_o causticke_a nature_n a_o singular_a herb_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o loin_n and_o the_o sciatica_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v apply_v enwrap_v well_o in_o wool_n for_o fear_v lest_o it_o burn_v the_o flank_n for_o present_o it_o raise_v blister_n of_o ferne_n be_v two_o kind_n and_o they_o bear_v neither_o flower_n nor_o seed_n some_o of_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o one_o pteris_n other_o blechnon_fw-la from_o one_o root_n whereof_o there_o spring_v many_o branch_n represent_v wing_n and_o those_o exceed_v two_o cubit_n in_o length_n yield_v smell_n no_o unpleasant_a savour_n and_o this_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o male_a the_o second_o kind_n the_o say_a greek_n some_o call_v thelypteris_n other_o nymphaea_n pteris_n this_o grow_v single_a and_o branch_v not_o into_o many_o stem_n short_a it_o be_v than_o the_o former_a soft_a also_o and_o thick_a of_o leaf_n and_o those_o towards_o the_o root_n gutter_a and_o somewhat_o hollow_a there_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o both_o but_o their_o root_n will_v feed_v swine_n fat_a and_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o be_v dispose_v on_o both_o side_n so_o as_o they_o do_v represent_v bird_n wing_n whereupon_o the_o greek_n give_v they_o the_o name_n auia_fw-la pteris_fw-la the_o root_n of_o both_o fernes_n be_v long_o and_o those_o grow_a bias_n in_o colour_n black_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o dry_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o sun_n fern_n grow_v every_o where_o but_o their_o most_o delight_n be_v in_o a_o cold_a soil_n the_o due_a time_n of_o dig_v they_o up_o be_v about_o the_o set_n of_o the_o star_n virgiliae_fw-la there_o be_v no_o use_n in_o physic_n of_o their_o root_n but_o when_o they_o be_v just_a two_o year_n old_a
in_o ague_n it_o procure_v sweat_v so_o that_o the_o patient_a drink_n the_o juice_n thereof_o mingle_v with_o hot_a water_n but_o of_o all_o herb_n that_o be_v there_o be_v none_o more_o wonderful_a than_o greimile_n some_o call_v it_o in_o greek_a lithospermon_n other_o aegonychon_fw-la some_o diospyron_n and_o other_o heracleo_n it_o grow_v ordinary_o stalk_n five_o inch_n high_a and_o the_o leaf_n be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o rue_n the_o foresay_a stalk_n or_o stem_n be_v no_o thick_a than_o bent_n or_o rush_n and_o the_o same_o garnish_v with_o small_a and_o slender_a branch_n it_o bring_v forth_o close_o join_v to_o the_o leaf_n certain_a little_a beard_n one_o by_o one_o &_o in_o the_o top_n of_o they_o little_a stone_n white_a and_o round_a in_o manner_n of_o pearl_n as_o big_a as_o cich_a pease_n but_o as_o hard_o as_o very_a stone_n towards_o that_o side_n where_o they_o hang_v to_o their_o steles_a or_o tail_n they_o have_v certain_a hole_n or_o tear_n concavity_n contain_v seed_n within_o this_o herb_n grow_v in_o italy_n but_o the_o best_a in_o the_o island_n candy_n and_o very_o of_o all_o the_o plant_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v i_o never_o wonder_v at_o any_o more_o so_o sightly_o it_o grow_v as_o if_o some_o artificial_a goldsmith_n have_v set_v in_o a_o alternative_a course_n and_o order_n these_o pretty_a bead_n like_o orient_a pearl_n among_o the_o leaf_n &_o so_o rare_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v &_o difficult_a to_o be_v conceive_v that_o a_o very_a hard_a stone_n shall_v grow_v out_o of_o a_o herb_n the_o herbarist_n who_o have_v write_v thereof_o do_v say_v that_o it_o lie_v along_o and_o creep_v by_o the_o ground_n for_o my_o own_o patt_n i_o never_o see_v it_o grow_v in_o the_o plant_n but_o show_v it_o be_v unto_o i_o pluck_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n this_o be_v for_o certain_a know_v that_o these_o little_a stone_n call_v greimile_n seed_n drink_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o dram_n in_o white_a wine_n break_v the_o stone_n expel_v the_o same_o by_o gravel_n and_o dispatch_v those_o cause_n that_o be_v occasion_n of_o strangury_n certes_o a_o man_n no_o soon_o faith_fw-mi this_o herb_n but_o he_o may_v present_o know_v the_o virtue_n thereof_o and_o for_o what_o it_o serve_v in_o physic_n a_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o observe_v again_o in_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o for_o at_o the_o very_a first_o sight_n of_o these_o little_a stone_n his_o eye_n will_v tell_v he_o what_o it_o be_v good_a for_o without_o information_n from_o any_o person_n at_o all_o there_o be_v common_a stone_n find_v about_o river_n bear_v a_o certain_a dry_a hoary_a moss_n upon_o they_o rub_v one_o of_o these_o stone_n against_o another_o have_v spit_v first_o thereupon_o and_o then_o therewith_o touch_v the_o tettar_n or_o ringworme_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v kill_v the_o same_o but_o the_o party_n must_v as_o he_o touch_v it_o utter_v this_o charm_n follow_v wolf_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v cantharides_n fly_v apace_o for_o a_o wild_a wolf_n follow_v in_o chase_n the_o frenchman_n have_v a_o certain_a herb_n which_o they_o call_v limeum_fw-la out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v a_o venomous_a juice_n name_v by_o they_o stags-poison_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o envenome_v their_o arrow_n head_n when_o they_o go_v to_o hunt_v their_o red_a deer_n take_v of_o this_o as_o much_o as_o go_v to_o the_o poison_n of_o one_o arrow_n and_o put_v it_o in_o three_o measure_n or_o modij_fw-la of_o a_o mash_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o drench_v cattle_n and_o make_v sop_n thereof_o and_o convey_v they_o down_o the_o throat_n of_o sick_a ox_n or_o cow_n it_o will_v recover_v they_o but_o present_o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o medicine_n they_o must_v be_v tie_v up_o sure_a unto_o their_o bousy_n until_o the_o medicine_n have_v do_v purge_v for_o the_o beast_n common_o fare_v all_o the_o while_n that_o it_o be_v in_o work_v as_o if_o they_o be_v wood_n in_o case_n they_o fall_v a_o sweat_a upon_o it_o they_o must_v be_v wash_v all_o over_o with_o cold_a water_n sarace●…ca_n leuce_n be_v a_o herb_n like_v unto_o mercury_n but_o it_o take_v that_o name_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a white_a strike_v or_o line_n that_o run_v cross_a through_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o leaf_n for_o which_o cause_n some_o call_v it_o mesoleucas_n the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n heal_v fistuloe_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o herb_n itself_o stamp_v cure_v cancerous_a sore_n it_o may_v be_v peradventure_o the_o same_o herb_n which_o be_v name_v leucas_n that_o be_v so_o effectual_a against_o all_o venomous_a sting_n proceed_v from_o any_o sea-fish_n the_o herbarist_n have_v not_o describe_v this_o herb_n otherwise_o than_o thus_o that_o the_o wild_a kind_n thereof_o with_o the_o broad_a leaf_n be_v more_o effectual_a in_o the_o leaf_n and_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n kind_n have_v more_o acrimony_n than_o the_o other_o touch_v leucographis_n what_o manner_n of_o herb_n it_o shall_v be_v i_o have_v not_o find_v in_o any_o writer_n and_o i_o wonder_v thereat_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v so_o good_a for_o they_o that_o void_a &_o reach_v blood_n upward_o namely_o if_o it_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o oboli_fw-la with_o safron_n likewise_o stamp_v with_o water_n and_o so_o apply_v it_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o those_o flux_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o stomach_n sovereign_a also_o for_o to_o stav_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n term_n and_o it_o enter_v into_o those_o medicine_n which_o be_v appropriate_a for_o the_o eye_n yea_o and_o into_o incarnative_n such_o especial_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o incarnate_a those_o ulcer_n which_o be_v in_o the_o most_o tender_a and_o delicate_a part_n of_o the_o body_n chap._n xii_o ¶_o of_o medium_fw-la myosota_n myagros_n nigina_n natrix_n odontitis_fw-la othonne_v omosma_n onopordos_n osiris_n oxys_n batrachion_fw-la polygonon_n pancration_n peplos_fw-la periclymenos_n laucanthemon_n phyteuma_n phyllon_n phellandrion_fw-mi phalaris_n polyrrhizon_n and_o proserpinaca_n of_o rhacoma_n reseda_n and_o stoechas_n medion_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o eud●…e_n garden_n floure-de-lis_a a_o stem_n three_o foot_n high_a high_a garnish_v with_o fair_a large_a flower_n of_o purple_a colour_n and_o round_o in_o form_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o the_o root_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o it_o grow_v willing_o upon_o stony_a ground_n lie_v in_o the_o shade_n the_o root_n take_v in_o a_o liquid_a electuary_n or_o lohoch_n make_v with_o honey_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 2_o dram_n for_o cerday_n together_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n monthly_a term_n the_o seed_n also_o reduce_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n repress_v their_o extraordinary_a shift_n care_n myosota_n otherwise_o call_v myosotis_n be_v a_o smooth_a herb_n shoot_v forth_o many_o stem_n from_o one_o single_a root_n and_o those_o in_o some_o sort_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o hollow_a garnish_v with_o leaf_n which_o towards_o the_o root_n be_v narrow_a long_a and_o blackish_a have_v their_o back_n part_v sharp_a and_o edge_a which_o leaf_n grow_v along_o the_o stem_n two_o by_o two_o together_o and_o out_o of_o the_o concavity_n or_o armpit_n between_o the_o stalk_n and_o they_o there_o put_v forth_o other_o small_a branch_n with_o a_o blue_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n beard_a with_o many_o small_a string_n resemble_v hair_n this_o root_n be_v of_o a_o corrosive_n nature_n fret_v and_o exulcerate_v any_o place_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v in_o which_o regard_n it_o heal_v up_o the_o fistulous_a ulcer_n call_v aegilop_n grow_v between_o the_o nose_n and_o angle_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o egyptian_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o upon_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o that_o month_n which_o they_o call_v thiatis_n and_o which_o answer_v very_o near_o to_o our_o month_n august_n a_o man_n or_o woman_n do_v anoint_v themselves_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n in_o a_o morning_n before_o they_o have_v speak_v one_o word_n he_o or_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o blear_a eye_n all_o that_o year_n long_o myagros_n be_v a_o herb_n grow_v up_o with_o stem_n in_o manner_n of_o fenell_n geant_n in_o leaf_n resemble_v mad_a and_o rise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o 3_o foot_n the_o seed_n which_o it_o bear_v be_v oleous_a &_o out_o of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o oil_n draw_v which_o be_v good_a for_o the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o herb_n call_v nigina_n have_v three_o long_a leaf_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o succory_n wherewith_o if_o scar_n remain_v after_o ulcer_n and_o wound_n be_v rub_v it_o will_v reduce_v
crier_n pronounce_v noon_n when_o stand_v at_o the_o hall_n or_o chamber_n of_o the_o council_n he_o behold_v the_o sun_n in_o that_o wise_a between_o the_o pulpit_n call_v rostra_fw-la and_o the_o grecostasis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o place_n where_o foreign_a ambassador_n give_v their_o attendance_n but_o when_o that_o the_o same_o sun_n incline_v downward_o from_o the_o column_n name_v moenia_fw-la to_o the_o common_a gaol_n or_o prison_n than_o he_o give_v warning_n of_o the_o last_o quarter_n of_o the_o day_n and_o so_o pronounce_v but_o this_o observation_n will_v serve_v but_o upon_o clear_a day_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o know_v how_o the_o day_n go_v until_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n fabius_n vestalis_fw-la write_v that_o l._n papyrius_n cursor_n 12_o year_n before_o the_o war_n with_o pyrrhus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o for_o to_o do_v the_o roman_n a_o pleasure_n set_v up_o a_o sundial_n to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v a_o clock_n upon_o the_o temple_n of_o quirinus_n at_o the_o dedication_n thereof_o when_o his_o father_n have_v vow_v it_o before_o he_o howbeit_o my_o aurhor_n show_v not_o either_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o dial_n or_o the_o workman_n ne_o yet_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v nor_o in_o what_o writer_n he_o find_v it_o so_o write_v m._n varro_n report_v that_o the_o first_o dial_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o common_a market_n place_n upon_o a_o column_n near_o the_o foresay_a rostra_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n by_o m._n valerius_n messala_n the_o consul_n present_o after_o the_o take_n of_o catana_n in_o sicily_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v thirty_o year_n after_o the_o report_n that_o go_v of_o the_o foresay_a quadrant_a and_o dial_n of_o papyrius_n namely_o in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n 477._o and_o albeit_o the_o stroke_n and_o line_n of_o this_o horologe_n or_o dial_n agree_v not_o fit_a with_o the_o hour_n yet_o be_v the_o people_n rule_v and_o go_v by_o it_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n save_o one_o even_o until_o q._n martius_n philippus_n who_o together_o with_o l._n paulus_n be_v censor_n set_v another_o by_o it_o frame_v &_o make_v more_o exquisite_o according_a to_o art_n and_o this_o piece_n of_o work_n among_o other_o good_a act_n do_v by_o the_o censor_n during_o his_o office_n be_v high_o accept_v of_o the_o people_n as_o a_o singular_a gift_n of_o he_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o if_o it_o be_v a_o close_a and_o cloudy_a day_n wherein_o the_o sun_n shine_v not_o out_o man_n know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v a_o clock_n certain_o and_o thus_o it_o continue_v five_o year_n more_o then_o at_o last_o scipio_n nasica_n be_v censor_n with_o laenas_n make_v the_o devise_n first_o to_o divide_v the_o hour_n both_o of_o day_n and_o night_n equal_o by_o water_n distil_v and_o drop_v out_o one_o vessel_n into_o another_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o horologe_n or_o water-clocke_n he_o dedicate_v in_o the_o end_n within_o house_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o 595_o year_n from_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o long_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n can_v not_o certain_o tell_v how_o the_o day_n pass_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n let_v we_o return_v now_o to_o discourse_v of_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o first_o of_o land-beast_n the_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n write_v by_o c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la chap._n i._n ¶_o of_o landbeast_n the_o praise_n of_o elephant_n their_o wit_n and_o understanding_n pass_v we_o now_o to_o treat_v of_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o first_o of_o land-beast_n among_o which_o the_o elephant_n be_v the_o great_a and_o come_v near_a in_o wit_n and_o capacity_n to_o man_n for_o they_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v breed_v they_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o be_v command_v they_o remember_v what_o duty_n they_o be_v teach_v and_o withal_o take_v a_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n both_o in_o love_n and_o also_o in_o glory_n nay_o more_o than_o all_o this_o they_o embrace_v goodness_n honesty_n prudence_n and_o equity_n rare_a quality_n i_o may_v tell_v you_o to_o be_v find_v in_o man_n and_o withal_o have_v in_o religious_a reverence_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o devotion_n not_o only_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n but_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n they_o also_o worship_n and_o in_o very_a truth_n writer_n there_o be_v who_o report_n thus_o much_o of_o they_o that_o when_o the_o new_a moon_n begin_v to_o appear_v fresh_a and_o bright_a they_o come_v down_o by_o whole_a herd_n to_o a_o certain_a river_n name_v amelus_n in_o the_o desert_n and_o forest_n of_o mauritania_n where_o after_o that_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o solemn_o purify_v by_o sprinkle_v and_o dash_v themselves_o all_o over_o with_o the_o water_n &_o have_v salute_v and_o adore_v after_o their_o manner_n that_o planet_n they_o return_v again_o into_o the_o wood_n &_o chace_n carry_v before_o they_o their_o young_a calf_n that_o be_v weary_v and_o tire_v moreover_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o religion_n &_o conscience_n in_o other_o for_o when_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n into_o another_o country_n they_o will_v not_o embark_v before_o they_o be_v induce_v thereto_o by_o anoath_a of_o their_o governor_n and_o ruler_n that_o they_o shall_v return_v again_o and_o see_v there_o have_v be_v diverse_a of_o they_o be_v enfeeble_v by_o sickness_n for_o as_o big_a and_o huge_a as_o they_o be_v subject_n they_o be_v to_o grievous_a malady_n to_o lie_v upon_o their_o back_n cast_v and_o fling_v herb_n up_o towards_o heaven_n as_o if_o they_o have_v procure_v and_o set_v the_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o now_o for_o their_o docility_n and_o aptness_n to_o learn_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n they_o adore_v they_o kneel_v before_o he_o and_o offer_v unto_o he_o garland_n and_o chaplet_n of_o flower_n and_o green_a herb_n to_o conclude_v the_o lesser_a sort_n of_o they_o which_o they_o call_v bastard_n serve_v the_o indian_n in_o good_a stead_n to_o ear_n and_o plough_v their_o ground_n chap._n ii_o ¶_o when_o elephant_n be_v put_v to_o draw_v first_o the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o they_o be_v know_v to_o draw_v at_o rome_n be_v in_o the_o triumph_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a after_o he_o have_v subdue_v africa_n for_o than_o be_v two_o of_o they_o put_v in_o gear_n to_o his_o triumphant_a chariot_n but_o long_o before_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o father_n bacchus_n have_v conquer_v india_n do_v the_o like_a when_o he_o triumph_v for_o his_o conquest_n howbeit_o in_o that_o triumph_n of_o pompey_n procilius_n affirm_v that_o couple_v as_o they_o be_v two_o in_o one_o yoke_n they_o can_v not_o possible_o go_v in_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o late_a solemnity_n of_o tournois_n &_o swordfight_a at_o the_o sharp_a which_o germanicus_n caesar_n exhibit_v to_o gratify_v the_o people_n the_o elephant_n be_v see_v to_o show_v pastime_n with_o leap_v &_o keep_v a_o stir_n as_o if_o they_o dance_v after_o a_o rude_a and_o disorderly_a manner_n a_o common_a thing_n it_o be_v among_o they_o to_o fling_v weapon_n &_o dart_n in_o the_o air_n so_o strong_o that_o the_o wind_n have_v no_o power_n against_o they_o to_o flourish_v also_o before_o hand_n yea_o and_o to_o encounter_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o fight_n like_o sword-fencer_n and_o to_o make_v good_a sport_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o moriske_a dance_n and_o afterward_o to_o go_v on_o rope_n and_o cord_n to_o carry_v four_a together_o one_o of_o they_o lay_v at_o ease_n in_o a_o litter_n resemble_v the_o manner_n of_o woman_n new_o bring_v a_o bed_n last_o of_o all_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o nimble_a and_o well_o practise_v that_o they_o will_v enter_v into_o a_o hall_n or_o dine_a place_n where_o the_o table_n be_v set_v full_a of_o guest_n and_o pass_v among_o they_o so_o gentle_o and_o dainty_o weigh_v as_o it_o be_v their_o foot_n in_o their_o go_n so_o as_o they_o will_v not_o hurt_v or_o touch_v any_o of_o the_o company_n as_o they_o be_v drink_v chap._n iii_o ¶_o the_o docilitie_n of_o elephant_n this_o be_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o upon_o a_o time_n there_o be_v a_o elephant_n among_o the_o rest_n not_o so_o good_a of_o capacity_n to_o take_v out_o his_o lesson_n and_o learn_v that_o which_o be_v teach_v he_o and_o be_v beat_v and_o beat_v again_o for_o that_o blockish_a and_o dull_a head_n of_o he_o be_v find_v study_v and_o con_v those_o feat_n in_o the_o night_n which_o he_o have_v be_v learning_n in_o the_o day_n time_n but_o one_o of_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o they_o be_v
than_o to_o fly_v from_o it_o to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash._n a_o wonderful_a goodness_n of_o dame_n nature_n that_o the_o ash_n bloom_v and_o flourish_v always_o before_o that_o serpent_n come_v abroad_o and_o never_o shed_v leaf_n but_o continue_v green_a until_o they_o be_v retire_v into_o their_o hole_n and_o hide_a within_o the_o ground_n chap._n xiiii_o ¶_o of_o the_o line_n or_o linden_n tree_n two_o sort_n thereof_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v every_o way_n between_o the_o male_a &_o female_a linden_n tree_n for_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o male_a be_v hard_a and_o knotty_a of_o a_o red_a colour_n also_o and_o more_o odoriferous_a than_o the_o female_a the_o bark_n moreover_o be_v thick_a and_o when_o it_o be_v pluck_v from_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v stiff_a and_o will_v not_o bend_v it_o bear_v neither_o seed_n nor_o flower_n as_o the_o female_a do_v which_o also_o be_v round_a and_o big_a in_o body_n and_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a more_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a by_o far_o than_o be_v the_o male_a a_o strange_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n will_v touch_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o linden_n tree_n and_o yet_o the_o juice_n both_o of_o leaf_n and_o bark_n be_v sweet_a enough_o between_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o tree_n there_o be_v thin_a pellicle_n or_o skin_n lie_v in_o many_o fold_n together_o whereof_o be_v make_v band_n &_o cord_n call_v brazen_a rope_n the_o fine_a of_o these_o pelican_n or_o membrans_fw-la serve_v in_o old_a time_n for_o to_o make_v label_n and_o ribbon_n belong_v to_o chaplet_n and_o it_o be_v repute_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o wear_v such_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o linden_n or_o tillet_n tree_n will_v never_o be_v worm-eaten_a tallness_n the_o tree_n itself_o be_v nothing_o tall_a but_o of_o a_o mean_a height_n howbeit_o the_o wood_n be_v very_o commodious_a chap._n xv._n ¶_o ten_o kind_n of_o the_o maple_n tree_n the_o maple_n in_o bigness_n be_v much_o about_o the_o linden_n tree_n the_o wood_n of_o it_o be_v very_o fine_a and_o beautiful_a in_o which_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v range_v in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o next_o to_o the_o very_a citron_n tree_n of_o maples_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o white_a and_o that_o be_v exceed_o fair_a and_o bright_a indeed_o grow_v about_o piedmont_n in_o italy_n beyond_o the_o river_n po_n &_o also_o beyond_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o french_a maple_n a_o second_o kind_n there_o be_v which_o have_v a_o curl_a grain_n run_v too_o and_o fro_o with_o diverse_a spot_n the_o more_o excellent_a work_n whereof_o resemble_v the_o eye_n in_o the_o peacock_n tail_n thereupon_o take_v also_o the_o name_n and_o for_o this_o rare_a and_o singular_a wood_n the_o country_n of_o istria_n and_o rhaetia_n be_v chief_a as_o for_o that_o which_o have_v a_o thick_a and_o great_a grain_n it_o be_v call_v crassivenium_fw-la of_o the_o latin_n and_o be_v count_v to_o be_v of_o a_o base_a kind_n the_o greek_n distinguish_v maples_n by_o the_o diverse_a place_n where_o they_o grow_v for_o that_o of_o the_o champion_n or_o plain_a country_n which_o they_o name_v glinon_n be_v white_a and_o nothing_o crisp_v contrariwise_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o mountain_n maple_n be_v hard_a and_o more_o curl_a and_o namely_o the_o male_a of_o that_o sort_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o great_a request_n for_o most_o exquisite_a and_o sumptuous_a work_n a_o three_o sort_n they_o name_n zygia_n which_o have_v a_o red_a wood_n and_o the_o same_o easy_a to_o cleave_v with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o swear_v it_o colour_n and_o rough_a in_o handle_v other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v no_o maple_n but_o rather_o a_o tree_n by_o itself_o and_o in_o latin_a they_o call_v it_o carpinus_n chap._n xvi_o ¶_o of_o the_o boss_n wen_n and_o nodosity_n call_v bruscum_fw-la and_o molluscum_fw-la of_o the_o wild_a fistic_n or_o bladder_n nut-tree_n call_v staphylodendron_n also_o three_o kind_n of_o the_o box_n tree_n the_o bunch_n or_o knurre_n in_o the_o maple_n call_v bruscum_fw-la be_v pass_v fair_a but_o yet_o that_o which_o be_v name_v molluscum_n excel_v it_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o swell_v like_o a_o wen_n out_o of_o the_o maple_n as_o for_o the_o bruscum_fw-la it_o be_v curl_v and_o twine_v after_o a_o more_o crawl_v and_o wind_a manner_n whereas_o the_o molluscum_n be_v spread_v with_o a_o more_o direct_a and_o strait_a course_n of_o the_o grain_n and_o certes_o if_o there_o may_v be_v plank_n hereof_o find_v broad_a enough_o to_o make_v table_n doubtless_o they_o will_v be_v esteem_v and_o prefer_v before_o those_o of_o the_o citron_n wood_n but_o now_o it_o serve_v only_o for_o write_v table_n for_o painel_n also_o and_o thin_a board_n in_o wainscot_n work_v to_o set_v out_o bed_n head_n and_o ceiling_n and_o such_o be_v seldom_o see_v as_o for_o bruscum_fw-la there_o be_v table_n make_v of_o it_o incline_v to_o a_o blackish_a colour_n moreover_o there_o be_v find_v in_o alder_a tree_n such_o nodosity_n but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o those_o by_o how_o much_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o alder_n itself_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o maple_n for_o beauty_n and_o costlines_n the_o male_a maples_n do_v put_v forth_o leaf_n and_o flourish_n before_o the_o female_a yea_o and_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o dry_a ground_n be_v ordinary_o better_o esteem_v than_o those_o of_o moist_a and_o waterish_a place_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o the_o ash_n beyond_o the_o alps_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bladder_n nut-tree_n whereof_o the_o wood_n be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o white_a white_a maple_n and_o the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v staphylodendron_n it_o bear_v certain_a cod_n and_o within_o the_o same_o kernel_n in_o taste_n like_o the_o filberd_n or_o hazellnut_n now_o for_o the_o box_n tree_n the_o wood_n thereof_o be_v in_o as_o great_a request_n as_o the_o very_o best_a seldom_o have_v it_o any_o grain_n crisp_v damask-wise_a and_o never_o but_o about_o the_o root_n the_o which_o be_v dudgeon_n and_o full_a of_o work_n for_o otherwise_o the_o grain_n run_v straight_o and_o even_o without_o any_o wave_a the_o wood_n be_v sad_a enough_o and_o weighty_a for_o the_o hardness_n thereof_o and_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n much_o set_v by_o and_o right_v commendable_a as_o for_o the_o tree_n itself_o gardener_n use_v to_o make_v arbour_n border_n and_o curious_a work_n thereof_o three_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o the_o box_n tree_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o french_a box_n it_o grow_v taper-wise_a sharp_a point_a in_o the_o top_n and_o run_v up_o to_o more_o than_o ordinary_a height_n the_o second_o be_v altogether_o wild_a and_o they_o name_v it_o oleastrum_n good_a for_o no_o use_n at_o all_o and_o beside_o careith_n a_o strong_a and_o stink_a savour_n with_o it_o the_o three_o be_v our_o italian_a box_n and_o so_o call_v of_o a_o savage_a kind_n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v also_o howbeit_o by_o set_v and_o replant_n bring_v to_o a_o gentle_a nature_n this_o spread_v and_o branch_v more_o broad_a and_o herewith_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o border_n and_o partition_n of_o quarter_n in_o a_o garden_n grow_v thick_a and_o green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o keep_v orderly_o with_o cut_v and_o clip_v great_a store_n of_o box_n tree_n be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n the_o cytorian_a mountain_n and_o the_o whole_a berecynthian_a tract_n the_o thick_a and_o big_a box_n tree_n be_v in_o corsica_n and_o they_o bear_v a_o lovely_a and_o amiable_a flower_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o honey_n of_o that_o island_n be_v so_o bitter_a there_o be_v not_o a_o beast_n that_o will_v eat_v the_o fruit_n or_o grain_n thereof_o the_o box_n of_o olympus_n in_o macedon_n be_v more_o slender_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o but_o low_a of_o growth_n this_o tree_n love_v cold_a ground_n yet_o lying_z upon_o the_o sun_n the_o wood_n be_v as_o hard_a to_o burn_v as_o iron_n it_o will_v neither_o flame_n nor_o burn_v clear_a itself_o nor_o serve_v to_o make_v charcoal_n of_o chap._n xvii_o ¶_o of_o the_o elm_n four_o kind_n between_o these_o wild_a tree_n abovesaid_a and_o those_o that_o bear_v fruit_n the_o elm_n be_v reckon_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o timber_n that_o it_o afford_v as_o also_o of_o the_o friendship_n &_o acquaintance_n that_o it_o have_v with_o vine_n the_o greek_n acknowledge_v two_o sort_n thereof_o namely_o one_o of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v the_o tall_a and_o the_o big_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o plain_n &_o champion_n which_o be_v rather_o more_o like_o a_o shrub_n the_o branch_n that_o it_o shoot_v forth_o be_v so_o small_a and_o slender_a in_o
of_o holly_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n and_o the_o mast-holme_n hang_v by_o a_o short_a steel_n the_o vine_n leave_v by_o a_o long_a the_o poplar_n or_o aspen_n leaf_n do_v shake_v and_o tremble_v and_o they_o alone_o keep_v a_o whistle_n and_o rustle_v noise_n one_o with_o another_o moreover_o in_o the_o very_a fruit_n itself_o and_o namely_o in_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o apple_n you_o shall_v have_v small_a leaf_n break_v out_o of_o the_o very_a side_n in_o the_o mid_n in_o some_o single_a in_o other_o double_a and_o two_o together_o furthermore_o there_o be_v tree_n that_o have_v their_o leaf_n come_v forth_o about_o their_o bough_n and_o branch_n other_o at_o the_o very_a end_n and_o shoot_v of_o the_o twig_n as_o for_o the_o wild_a oak_n robur_n it_o put_v leaf_n forth_o of_o the_o trunk_n and_o main_a stock_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o leaf_n grow_v thick_a or_o thin_a in_o some_o than_o in_o other_o but_o alwly_n the_o broad_a and_o large_a leaf_n be_v more_o thin_a than_o other_o in_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n the_o leaf_n grow_v in_o order_n by_o rank_n those_o of_o the_o box_n three_fw-mi turn_v hollow_a but_o in_o the_o apple_n tree_n they_o be_v set_v in_o no_o order_n at_o al._n in_o pyrry_n &_o apple_n tree_n both_o you_o shall_v see_v ordinary_o many_o leaf_n put_v forth_o at_o one_o bud_n hang_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o tail_n the_o elm_n and_o the_o treetrifolie_a be_v full_a of_o small_a and_o little_a branch_n cato_n add_v moreover_o and_o say_v that_o such_o as_o fall_v from_o the_o poplar_n or_o the_o oak_n may_v be_v give_v as_o fodder_n to_o beast_n but_o he_o will_v that_o they_o be_v not_o over_o dry_a and_o he_o say_v express_o that_o for_o cow_n and_o ox_n figleave_n mast_n holm_n leave_v and_o ivy_n be_v good_a fodder_n yea_o and_o such_o kind_n of_o beast_n may_v well_o brouse_a and_o feed_v of_o reed_n leaf_n and_o bay_a leaf_n final_o the_o service_n tree_n lose_v her_o leaf_n all_o at_o once_o other_o shed_v they_o by_o little_a and_o little_a one_o after_o another_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n chap._n xxv_o ¶_o the_o order_n and_o course_n observe_v in_o nature_n as_o touch_v plant_n and_o tree_n in_o their_o conception_n flower_a bud_a knot_a and_o fructify_a also_o in_o what_o order_n they_o put_v forth_o their_o blossom_n the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o nature_n year_n by_o year_n hold_v in_o this_o wise_a first_o tree_n and_o plant_n do_v conceive_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o western_a wind_n favonius_n which_o common_o begin_v to_o blow_v about_o six_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n for_o this_o wind_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o husband_n to_o all_o thing_n that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o it_o they_o desire_v natural_o to_o be_v conceive_v like_a as_o the_o mare_n in_o spain_n of_o which_o we_o have_v write_v heretofore_o this_o wind_n be_v that_o spirit_n of_o generation_n which_o breathe_v life_n into_o all_o the_o world_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v thereupon_o favonius_n à_fw-la favendo_fw-la i._n of_o cherish_v and_o nourish_v every_o thing_n as_o some_o have_v think_v it_o blow_v direct_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a sunsetting_a and_o evermore_o begin_v the_o spring_n this_o time_n out_o rustical_a peasant_n call_v the_o season_v when_o as_o nature_n seem_v to_o go_v proud_a or_o assault_n and_o be_v in_o the_o rut_n and_o furious_a rage_n of_o love_n desirous_a to_o conceive_v by_o this_o wind_n which_o indeed_o do_v vivifie_v and_o quicken_v all_o plant_n and_o seed_n sow_v in_o the_o ground_n now_o of_o all_o they_o conceive_v not_o at_o once_o but_o in_o sundry_a day_n for_o some_o be_v present_o speed_v in_o a_o moment_n like_a as_o live_a creature_n other_o be_v not_o so_o hasty_a to_o conceive_v but_o long_o it_o be_v first_o ere_o they_o retain_v and_o as_o long_o again_o before_o their_o vital_a seed_n put_v forth_o and_o this_o be_v thereupon_o call_v their_o bud_a time_n now_o be_v they_o say_v to_o bring_v forth_o and_o be_v deliver_v when_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o bloom_v and_o that_o blossom_n break_v forth_o of_o certain_a matrices_fw-la or_o ventricle_n after_o this_o they_o become_v nurse_n all_o the_o while_o they_o cherish_v and_o bring_v up_o the_o fruit_n and_o this_o time_n also_o the_o latin_n call_v germinatio_fw-la i._o the_o breed_a season_n when_o tree_n be_v full_a of_o blossom_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o spring_n be_v at_o the_o height_n and_o the_o year_n become_v new_a again_o the_o blossom_n be_v the_o very_a joy_n of_o tree_n and_o therein_o stand_v their_o chief_a felicity_n then_o they_o show_v themselves_o fresh_a and_o new_a as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o then_o be_v they_o in_o their_o gay_a coat_n than_o it_o seem_v they_o strive_v avie_a one_o with_o another_o in_o variety_n of_o colour_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v excel_v and_o exceed_v in_o beautiful_a hue_n but_o this_o be_v not_o general_a for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v deny_v this_o pleasure_n and_o enjoy_v not_o this_o delight_n for_o all_o tree_n blossom_v not_o some_o be_v of_o a_o heavy_a and_o sad_a countenance_n neither_o cheer_n they_o at_o the_o come_n of_o this_o new_a season_n and_o gladsome_a spring_n for_o the_o mast-holme_n the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o larch_n and_o the_o pine_n do_v not_o bloom_v at_o all_o they_o be_v not_o array_v in_o their_o robe_n they_o have_v not_o their_o livery_n of_o diverse_a colour_n to_o foresignify_a as_o messenger_n and_o vantcourrier_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o new_a year_n or_o to_o welcome_a and_o solemnize_v the_o birth_n of_o new_a fruit_n the_o fig_n tree_n likewise_o both_o tame_v and_o wild_a make_v no_o show_n of_o flower_n for_o they_o be_v not_o too_o soon_o bloom_v if_o they_o bloom_v at_o all_o but_o they_o bring_v forth_o their_o fruit_n and_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o see_v what_o abortive_a fruit_n these_o figge-tree_n have_v and_o how_o it_o never_o come_v to_o ripeness_n neither_o do_v the_o junipers_n bloom_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o some_o writer_n there_o be_v who_o make_v two_o kind_n thereof_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o one_o flower_v and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n as_o for_o the_o other_o which_o do_v not_o blossom_n it_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n upon_o fruit_n and_o berry_n upon_o berry_n which_o hang_v two_o year_n upon_o the_o tree_n before_o they_o come_v to_o maturity_n but_o this_o be_v false_a for_o in_o very_a truth_n all_o juniper_n without_o exception_n have_v evermore_o a_o sad_a look_n and_o at_o no_o time_n show_v merry_a and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n and_o condition_n very_o of_o many_o a_o man_n who_o fortune_n be_v never_o in_o the_o flower_n nor_o make_v any_o outward_a show_n to_o the_o world_n howbeit_o there_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n but_o it_o bud_v even_o those_o that_o never_o blossom_n and_o herein_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v of_o great_a power_n for_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n such_o as_o grow_v in_o marish_a ground_n do_v shoot_v and_o spring_n first_o next_z to_z they_o those_o of_o the_o plain_n and_o last_o of_o all_o they_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n and_o general_o the_o wild_a pyrry_n grow_v in_o wood_n do_v bud_v late_a than_o any_o other_o at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o western_a wind_n favonius_n the_o corneil_n tree_n bud_v next_o to_o it_o the_o bay_n and_o somewhat_o before_o mid-march_a or_o the_o spring_n aequinoctial_a the_o tillet_n or_o linden_n and_o the_o maple_n the_o poplar_n elm_n willow_n alder_n and_o filberd_n or_o hazel_n nut_n tree_n bud_n with_o the_o first_o the_o palm_n also_o make_v haste_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o come_v behind_o all_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o point_n and_o prime_n of_o the_o spring_n namely_o the_o holly_n the_o terebinth_n the_o paliurus_n the_o cheston_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d walnut-tree_n or_o mast-tree_n apple_n tree_n be_v late_a ere_o they_o bud_v but_o the_o cork_n tree_n long_a of_o any_o other_o tree_n there_o be_v that_o put_v forth_o bud_n upon_o bud_n by_o reason_n that_o either_o the_o soil_n be_v exceed_v battill_o and_o fat_a or_o else_o the_o weather_n fair_a and_o pleasant_a and_o this_o happen_v more_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o blade_n of_o corn_n but_o tree_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v over_o rank_a in_o new_a shoot_n and_o bud_n they_o wax_v weary_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o heart_n moreover_o some_o tree_n there_o be_v that_o natural_o do_v sprout_v at_o other_o season_n beside_o the_o spring_n according_a to_o the_o influence_n of_o certain_a star_n whereof_o the_o reason_n shall_v be_v render_v more_o convenient_o in_o the_o three_o book_n next_o ensue_v after_o this_o mean_a time_n this_o will_v
same_o which_o at_o first_o be_v helix_n and_o clasp_v tree_n in_o tract_n of_o time_n change_v the_o leaf_n and_o become_v a_o very_a ivy_n tree_n but_o foul_o they_o be_v deceive_v and_o disprove_v plain_o they_o may_v be_v by_o this_o that_o of_o the_o say_v clasp_v ivy_n helix_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n and_o three_o principal_a above_o the_o rest_n the_o first_o of_o grass_n green_a colour_n which_o grow_v most_o common_a the_o second_o with_o a_o white_a leaf_n and_o the_o three_o call_v also_o the_o thracian_a ivy_n which_o have_v leaf_n of_o diverse_a colour_n the_o foresay_a green_a ivy_n be_v full_a of_o leaf_n and_o those_o fine_a and_o set_v in_o better_a order_n than_o in_o other_o whereas_o the_o contrary_a be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o white_a kind_n also_o in_o the_o three_o sort_n with_o variety_n of_o colour_n some_o have_v small_a and_o thin_a leaf_n couch_v likewise_o in_o good_a order_n and_o thick_a grow_n whereas_o in_o the_o middle_a kind_n no_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v over_o and_o beside_o the_o leaf_n of_o ivy_n be_v big_a or_o less_o spot_v also_o and_o mark_v in_o which_o regard_v one_o differ_v from_o another_o among_o the_o white_a juy_n some_o be_v white_a than_o other_o the_o green_a ivy_n grow_v most_o of_o all_o other_o in_o length_n the_o white_a kill_v tree_n for_o by_o suck_v and_o soak_v all_o the_o sap_n and_o moisture_n out_o of_o they_o it_o feed_v and_o thrive_v so_o well_o itself_o that_o it_o become_v in_o the_o end_n as_o big_a as_o a_o tree_n a_o man_n may_v know_v a_o ivy_n be_v come_v to_o his_o perfection_n by_o these_o sign_n the_o leaf_n be_v very_o big_a and_o large_a withal_o the_o tree_n put_v forth_o young_a shoot_v straight_o whereas_o in_o other_o they_o be_v crooked_a and_o bend_v inward_a the_o berry_n also_o stand_v in_o their_o cluster_n direct_o upright_o moreover_o whereas_o the_o branch_n of_o all_o other_o juy_n be_v make_v like_o unto_o root_n this_o have_v bough_n strong_a and_o sturdy_a above_o the_o rest_n and_o next_o unto_o it_o the_o black_a kind_n howbeit_o this_o property_n have_v the_o white_a ivy_n by_o itself_o that_o amid_o the_o leaf_n it_o put_v forth_o arm_n that_o clasp_v and_o embrace_v the_o tree_n round_o on_o every_o side_n which_o it_o do_v upon_o wall_n likewise_o although_o it_o can_v so_o well_o compass_v they_o and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o although_o it_o be_v cut_v asunder_o in_o many_o place_n yet_o it_o continue_v and_o live_v still_o and_o look_v how_o many_o such_o arm_n it_o have_v so_o many_o head_n likewise_o of_o root_n be_v to_o be_v see_v whereby_o it_o maintain_v itself_o safe_a and_o sound_a and_o be_v beside_o of_o that_o force_n as_o to_o suck_v and_o choke_v the_o tree_n that_o it_o clasp_v furthermore_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n in_o the_o fruit_n as_o well_o of_o the_o white_a as_o the_o black_a ivy_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o berry_n of_o they_o be_v so_o exceed_o bitter_a as_o no_o bird_n will_v touch_v they_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v one_o kind_n more_o of_o juy_n which_o be_v very_o stiff_a and_o stand_v alone_o of_o itself_o without_o any_o prop_n to_o bear_v it_o up_o and_o this_o of_o all_o other_o only_o be_v thereupon_o call_v cissos_n or_o ivy_n indeed_o contrariwise_o chamaecissos_n i._n ground_n ivy_n be_v never_o know_v but_o to_o creep_v along_o the_o ground_n chap._n xxxv_o ¶_o of_o the_o bind-weed_n or_o ivy_n call_v smilax_n like_a unto_o ivy_n be_v that_o plant_n which_o they_o call_v smilax_n or_o rough_a bind-weed_n it_o come_v first_o out_o of_o cilicia_n howbeit_o more_o common_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o greece_n it_o put_v forth_o stalk_n set_v thick_a with_o joint_n or_o knot_n and_o those_o thrust_v out_o many_o thorny_a branch_n the_o leaf_n resemble_v ivy_n and_o the_o same_o be_v small_a and_o nothing_o corner_a from_o a_o little_a steel_n that_o it_o have_v it_o send_v forth_o certain_a pretty_a tendril_n to_o clasp_v and_o wind_n about_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o smell_v like_a to_o a_o lily_n it_o bear_v cluster_n come_v near_o to_o those_o grape_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n labrusca_n than_o to_o the_o berry_n of_o ivy_n red_a of_o colour_n whereof_o the_o big_a contain_n within_o they_o 3_o kernel_n or_o pippin_n apiece_o the_o small_a but_o one_o and_o those_o be_v hard_a and_o black_a withal_o this_o smilax_n be_v not_o use_v in_o any_o sacrifice_n or_o divine_a service_n of_o the_o god_n nor_o serve_v for_o garland_n and_o chaplet_n for_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v doleful_a and_o ominous_a or_o of_o a_o unlucky_a presage_n by_o occasion_n of_o a_o certain_a young_a lady_n or_o damsel_n of_o that_o name_n who_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o young_a gallant_a and_o knight_n crocus_n be_v turn_v into_o this_o shrub_n or_o plant_n retain_v still_o her_o name_n which_o the_o ignorant_a people_n not_o know_v but_o take_v it_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o ivy_n stick_v not_o to_o make_v coronet_n thereof_o profane_v by_o that_o mean_v many_o time_n their_o high_a feast_n and_o sacred_a solemnity_n and_o yet_o who_o wote_v not_o with_o what_o chaplet_n poet_n be_v crown_v and_o what_o garland_n prince_n bacchus_n or_o silenus_n use_v to_o wear_v of_o this_o smilax_n be_v make_v certain_a manuel_n write_v table_n and_o this_o property_n moreover_o have_v the_o wood_n thereof_o that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v it_o close_o to_o his_o ear_n he_o shall_v hear_v it_o to_o give_v a_o pretty_a sound_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o ivy_n indeed_o it_o have_v by_o report_n a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a virtue_n to_o try_v wine_n whether_o they_o be_v delay_v with_o water_n or_o no_o for_o make_v a_o cup_n of_o ivy_n wood_n and_o put_v wine_n thereinto_o all_o the_o wine_n will_v soak_v and_o run_v through_o but_o the_o water_n if_o any_o be_v mingle_v therewith_o will_v tarry_v behind_o chap._n xxxvi_o ¶_o of_o reed_n cane_n and_o other_o water_n shrub_n in_o this_o discourse_n touch_v plant_n that_o love_v cold_a place_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o treat_v of_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o water_n among_o which_o the_o reed_n and_o cane_n may_v be_v range_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o necessary_a they_o be_v in_o time_n both_o of_o dart_n war_n and_o pen_n peace_n they_o have_v their_o use_n beside_o and_o be_v accept_v among_o the_o pipe_n delightsom_a pleasure_n of_o this_o world_n moreover_o in_o the_o northern_a region_n the_o people_n use_v therewith_o to_o cover_v and_o thatch_v their_o house_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o roof_n will_v last_v many_o age_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v with_o a_o thick_a coat_n even_o upon_o high_a and_o stately_a house_n in_o other_o part_n also_o of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v wont_n with_o it_o to_o make_v their_o arch-roufes_a and_o hang_v floor_n of_o most_o sleight_n work_v as_o for_o cane_n particular_o and_o those_o of_o egypt_n by_o name_n which_o have_v a_o certain_a resemblance_n of_o the_o papyr-reed_n in_o nilus_n they_o serve_v for_o write_v paper_n howbeit_o those_o of_o gnidos_n and_o which_o grow_v in_o asia_n along_o the_o lake_n or_o mere_a of_o anaia_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o best_a as_o for_o we_o here_o in_o italy_n they_o be_v of_o a_o more_o spungeous_a substance_n and_o gristly_a matter_n apt_a to_o suck_v and_o drink_v up_o any_o liquor_n the_o same_o within-forth_a be_v full_a of_o hole_n and_o concavity_n but_o convert_v aloft_o into_o a_o fine_a woody_a rind_n and_o in_o time_n become_v dry_a fast_o and_o hard_o apt_a it_o be_v to_o cleave_v and_o the_o cliff_n evermore_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o very_a sharp_a edge_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v full_a of_o joint_n now_o this_o woodie_a substance_n be_v thus_o distinct_o part_v by_o knot_n run_v always_o even_o and_o smooth_a grow_v small_a and_o small_a until_o it_o prove_v sharp_a point_a in_o the_o top_n with_o a_o head_n consist_v of_o a_o good_a thick_a down_o or_o plume_n which_o serve_v also_o to_o right_v good_a purpose_n for_o either_o in_o stead_n of_o feather_n they_o use_v to_o stuff_n bed_n therewith_o in_o common_a inn_n or_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v hard_a and_o have_v a_o slimy_a callositie_n about_o it_o they_o in_o picardy_n and_o those_o netherland_n do_v stamp_v it_o and_o therewith_o calfret_v or_o calke_v the_o joint_n of_o their_o ship_n between_o the_o rib_n and_o plank_n and_o herein_o it_o have_v no_o fellow_n for_o it_o take_v fast_a hold_n than_o any_o glue_n and_o for_o fill_v up_o any_o rift_n and_o chink_n no_o solder_v so_o strong_a no_o pitch_n so_o sure_a and_o trusty_a of_o reed_n the_o easterling_n make_v their_o shaft_n and_o archer_n they_o be_v that_o fight_n their_o battle_n and_o
root_n and_o bear_v the_o fair_a head_n let_v that_o which_o you_o cut_v or_o shred_v be_v so_o little_a &_o short_a withal_o that_o it_o resemble_v a_o man_n fist_n rather_o than_o a_o bough_n the_o thick_a will_v it_o come_v again_o a_o tree_n no_o doubt_n that_o will_v not_o be_v set_v in_o the_o low_a rank_n but_o be_v well_o regard_v how_o soever_o we_o make_v but_o base_a reckon_n thereof_o for_o sure_o there_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n for_o revenue_n and_o profit_n more_o safe_a and_o certain_a for_o cost_n less_o chargeable_a and_o for_o injury_n of_o weather_n in_o better_a security_n certes_o cato_n among_o the_o commodity_n that_o commend_v a_o good_a ferm_n or_o manor_n esteem_v it_o in_o the_o three_o place_n and_o prefer_v the_o increase_n and_o benefit_n thereby_o before_o the_o gain_n that_o grow_v from_o olive_n row_n corn_n field_n &_o good_a meadow_n yet_o hereof_o we_o must_v not_o infer_v that_o we_o be_v not_o furnish_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o will_v serve_v for_o band_n to_o bind_v withal_o for_o we_o have_v certain_a sort_n of_o sparta_n or_o spanish_a broom_n we_o have_v poplar_n elm_n the_o sanguine-shrub_n birch_n cleave_a reed_n leaf_n of_o cane_n as_o for_o example_n in_o liguria_n the_o cut_n also_o of_o the_o very_a vine_n and_o briar_n so_o their_o sharp_a prick_n be_v cut_v away_o to_o tie_v withal_o yea_o and_o the_o hazel_n wand_n also_o so_o they_o be_v writhen_a and_o twine_v wherein_o a_o man_n may_v see_v a_o wonderful_a property_n that_o a_o wood_n shall_v be_v strong_a for_o to_o bind_v withal_o when_o it_o be_v crush_v and_o bruise_v than_o while_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o sound_a all_o these_o i_o say_v be_v good_a for_o band_n and_o yet_o the_o willow_n have_v a_o gift_n therein_o beyond_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o greek_a willow_n be_v red_a and_o common_o be_v slve_v for_o to_o make_v with_o his_o the_o amerian_a osier_n be_v the_o white_a but_o more_o brittle_a and_o soon_o will_v crack_v &_o therefore_o it_o be_v put_v to_o that_o use_n of_o bind_a sound_n and_o whole_a as_o it_o grow_v and_o not_o cleave_v through_o in_o asia_n they_o make_v account_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o willow_n the_o black_a which_o they_o employ_v to_o wind_n and_o bind_v withal_o so_o tough_a and_o pliant_a it_o be_v the_o white_a wherewith_o husbandman_n make_v their_o wicker_n panier_n and_o basket_n with_o other_o such_o vessel_n for_o their_o use_n as_o for_o the_o three_o it_o be_v the_o short_a of_o all_o other_o and_o they_o call_v it_o helix_n or_o helice_n with_o we_o also_o here_o in_o italy_n there_o be_v as_o many_o kind_n &_o those_o distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a name_n the_o first_o which_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a purple_a colour_n they_o call_v the_o free_a osier_n or_o willow_n and_o that_o be_v so_o good_a for_o band_n the_o second_o which_o be_v more_o thin_a and_o slender_a be_v name_v vitelina_fw-la or_o vitellinam_fw-la rather_o for_o the_o yellow_a colour_n of_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n for_o the_o bright_a hue_n that_o it_o have_v the_o three_o that_o be_v small_a of_o all_o three_o be_v the_o french_a willow_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o brittle_a rush_n that_o grow_v in_o marish_a ground_n which_o serve_v to_o thatch_n house_n and_o to_o make_v mat_n and_o the_o pith_n whereof_o when_o the_o rind_n be_v peel_v make_v wieke_a for_o watch-candle_n and_o funeral_n light_v to_o burn_v by_o a_o dead_a corpse_n while_o it_o lie_v above_o ground_n they_o can_v just_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o rank_n either_o of_o shrub_n or_o brier-bush_n and_o bramble_n ne_o yet_o of_o tall_a plant_n grow_v up_o with_o stem_n and_o stalk_n no_o more_o than_o among_o herb_n and_o weed_n creep_v along_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v to_o be_v count_v a_o several_a kind_n by_o itself_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v rush_n more_o stiff_a hard_a and_o strong_a than_o in_o other_o for_o not_o only_a mariner_n and_o waterman_n in_o the_o river_n po_n do_v make_v sail_n thereof_o but_o fisherman_n also_o of_o africa_n in_o the_o main_a sea_n howbeit_o they_o hang_v their_o sail_n between_o the_o mast_n from_o mast_n to_o mast_n after_o a_o preposterous_a manner_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o the_o moor_n also_o do_v cover_v their_o cottage_n with_o bulrush_n and_o sure_o if_o a_o man_n look_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o serve_v for_o that_o use_n which_o the_o papyr-reed_n in_o the_o netherland_n of_o egypt_n be_v put_v unto_o about_o the_o descent_n and_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n as_o touch_v bramble_n they_o may_v go_v among_o the_o shrub_n of_o the_o water_n so_o may_v the_o elder_n also_o which_o consist_v of_o a_o spungeous_a kind_n of_o matter_n &_o yet_o can_v well_o be_v count_v among_o those_o plant_n which_o be_v term_v fenels-gyant_n for_o sure_o the_o elder_a stand_v more_o upon_o the_o wood_n than_o they_o do_v the_o shepherd_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o the_o elder_a tree_n grow_v in_o a_o by-place_n far_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o from_o whence_o a_o man_n can_v hear_v a_o cock_n crow_v out_o of_o any_o town_n make_v more_o shrill_a pipe_n and_o loud_a trump_n than_o any_o other_o the_o bramble_n bear_v certain_a berry_n like_o the_o mulberry_n even_o as_o the_o sweet_a brier_n of_o another_o kind_n which_o they_o call_v cynosbatos_n or_o the_o eglantine_n carry_v the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o rose_n a_o three_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o bramble_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v idea_n of_o the_o mountain_n ida._n this_o be_v the_o raspis_n small_a it_o be_v and_o more_o slender_a than_o the_o rest_n with_o less_o prick_n upon_o it_o and_o nothing_o so_o sharp_a and_o hook_a the_o flower_n of_o this_o raspis_n be_v temper_v with_o honey_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o blear_a and_o bloodshot_a eye_n as_o also_o to_o the_o wildfire_n or_o disease_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n be_v take_v inward_o and_o namely_o drink_v with_o water_n it_o be_v very_o comfortable_a to_o a_o weak_a stomach_n the_o elder_n bear_v certain_a black_a and_o small_a berry_n full_a of_o a_o gross_a and_o viscous_a humour_n use_v especial_o to_o die_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n black_a if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n they_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a to_o be_v eat_v as_o other_o potherb_n chap._n xxxviii_o ¶_o of_o the_o juice_n or_o humour_n in_o tree_n the_o nature_n of_o their_o wood_n and_o timber_n the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o fell_v and_o cut_v down_o tree_n tree_n have_v a_o certain_a moisture_n in_o their_o bark_n which_o we_o must_v understand_v to_o be_v their_o very_a blood_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o nor_o alike_o in_o all_o for_o that_o of_o the_o fig_n tree_n be_v as_o white_a as_o milk_n and_o as_o good_a as_o rendles_a to_o give_v the_o form_n to_o cheese_n cherry_n tree_n yield_v a_o glutinous_a and_o clammy_a humour_n but_o elm_n a_o thin_a liquor_n in_o manner_n of_o spittle_n in_o apple_n tree_n the_o same_o be_v fatty_a and_o viscous_a in_o vine_n and_o pyrry_v waterish_a and_o general_o those_o tree_n continue_v and_o live_v long_a that_o have_v such_o a_o glewy_a moisture_n in_o they_o in_o sum_n there_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o substance_n and_o body_n of_o tree_n like_v as_o of_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n their_o skin_n their_o blood_n flesh_n sinew_n vein_n bone_n and_o marrow_n for_o in_o lieu_n of_o their_o hide_n be_v the_o bark_n and_o i_o assure_v you_o a_o strange_a and_o marvelous_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v here_o in_o the_o mulberry_n that_o when_o physician_n seek_v to_o draw_v the_o foresay_a liquor_n out_o of_o it_o at_o seven_o or_o eight_o a_o clock_n in_o a_o morning_n if_o they_o scarify_v or_o light_o cut_v the_o bark_n with_o a_o stone_n it_o issue_v forth_o and_o they_o have_v their_o desire_n but_o if_o they_o crush_v or_o cut_v it_o deep_o in_o they_o meet_v with_o no_o more_o moisture_n than_o if_o it_o be_v stark_o dry_a in_o most_o tree_n next_o to_o the_o skin_n lie_v the_o fat_a this_o be_v nought_o else_o but_o that_o white_a sap_n which_o of_o the_o colour_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a alburnum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v soft_a in_o substance_n so_o be_v it_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o even_o in_o the_o strong_a oak_n as_o hard_o as_o otherwise_o it_o be_v you_o shall_v have_v it_o soon_o to_o putrify_v and_o rot_v yea_o and_o quick_o be_v worm-eaten_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n will_v have_v sound_a and_o good_a timber_n this_o white_a must_v be_v always_o cut_v away_o in_o the_o square_n after_o it_o follow_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o the_o
remuneration_n be_v give_v of_o far_a which_o they_o call_v adorea_fw-la as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o moreover_o that_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o long_a time_n live_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o batter_v or_o gruel_n make_v of_o meal_n sod_a and_o not_o of_o bread_n be_v very_o evident_a by_o old_a record_n and_o chronicle_n for_o even_o at_o this_o day_n such_o thick_a gruel_n or_o pottage_n be_v call_v pulmentaria_n in_o latin_a and_o ennius_n a_o most_o ancient_a poet_n when_o he_o will_v express_v the_o famine_n of_o a_o city_n that_o have_v endure_v long_a siege_n report_v that_o the_o parent_n take_v by_o force_n from_o their_o chi●…dren_n their_o sop_n notwithstanding_o they_o cry_v piteous_o for_o very_a hunger_n moreover_o even_o in_o our_o time_n wherein_o we_o live_v the_o sacred_a and_o ceremonious_a feast_n by_o we_o observe_v in_o memorial_n of_o our_o birth_n day_n and_o nativity_n stand_v much_o upon_o furmenty_n gruel_n fritter_n and_o pancake_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o our_o gruel_n and_o such_o like_a pottage_n be_v as_o much_o unknown_a to_o greek_n as_o their_o polenta_fw-la or_o dry_v groat_n be_v strange_a to_o we_o here_o in_o italy_n there_o be_v no_o corn_n more_o hungry_a and_o greedy_a of_o nourishment_n than_o seed_n wheat_n or_o that_o draw_v more_o virtue_n and_o fat_a out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o nutriment●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…ouching_v the_o winter_n grain_n call_v in_o latin_a siligo_fw-la i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o daint●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…st_o delicate_a wheat_n that_o be_v for_o whiteness_n mildness_n and_o lightness_n it_o agree_v well_o with_o 〈◊〉_d ●…untries_n such_o as_o italy_n be_v and_o that_o part_n of_o gaul_n call_v comata_fw-la i._n lombary_n beyond_o t●…●…s_n also_o in_o savoy_n only_o and_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o meninians_n it_o will_v endure_v and_o hold_v the_o ow●…_n 〈◊〉_d well_o marry_o in_o other_o part_n of_o that_o country_n within_o two_o year_n it_o turn_v into_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d the_o only_a remedy_n therefore_o be_v to_o choose_v forth_o the_o heavy_a and_o weighty_a corn_n and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d sow_v chap._n ix_o ¶_o of_o pastry_n of_o grind_v and_o of_o meal_n the_o best_a manchet_n bread_n for_o to_o serve_v the_o table_n be_v make_v of_o the_o winter_n white_a wheat_n siligo_fw-la and_o the_o most_o excellent_a work_n of_o pastry_n likewise_o be_v wrought_v thereof_o and_o yet_o in_o italy_n it_o pass_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o case_n that_o of_o campain_n be_v blend_v with_o another_o sort_n which_o do_v grow_v about_o pis●…_n for_o the_o wheat_n of_o campaine_n be_v red_a but_o this_o of_o pisae_n white_a and_o more_o weighty_a it_o be_v if_o it_o come_v from_o a_o chalky_a ground_n or_o have_v chalk_n mingle_v among_o moreover_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a proportion_n that_o of_o the_o very_a pure_a corn_n of_o campain_n wheat_n which_o they_o call_v geld_v i._n well_o husked_a and_o cleanse_v a_o measure_n name_v modius_n shall_v yield_v four_o sextar_n or_o quart_n of_o fine_a meal_n but_o of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a grain_n which_o be_v not_o so_o geld_v 5_o sextar_n and_o half_a a_o modius_n beside_o of_o bolt_a flower_n and_o for_o a_o courser_n household_n breed_v which_o they_o call_v the_o second_o bread_n 4_o sextar_n of_o meal_n and_o as_o many_o of_o brans_fw-la also_o of_o the_o pisane_n wheat_n one_o modius_n shall_v yield_v five_o sextare_n of_o good_a meal_n and_o the_o rest_n equal_a to_o the_o former_a as_o for_o the_o clusine_n and_o aretine_n wheat_n in_o every_o modius_n it_o answer_v again_o six_o sextar_n of_o meal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n otherwise_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o now_o if_o you_o list_v to_o range_v and_o boult_v it_o for_o cork_n flower_n to_o make_v bread_n you_o shall_v have_v of_o manchet_n 16_o pound_n of_o course_n household_n bread_n three_o and_o half_o a_o modius_n of_o brans_fw-la but_o this_o proportion_n do_v not_o always_o hold_v for_o it_o alter_v according_a to_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a grind_n upon_o the_o mill_n for_o that_o which_o be_v ground_n dry_a render_v again_o more_o meal_n but_o if_o it_o be_v wet_a or_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o salt_n water_n it_o make_v the_o fair_a meal_n and_o full_a of_o fine_a flower_n and_o then_o shall_v you_o have_v more_o go_v away_o in_o brans_fw-la as_o for_o the_o word_n farina_n in_o latin_a i_o meal_n it_o be_v derive_v of_o far_a which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v the_o best_a &_o fine_a red_a wheat_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o very_a name_n that_o it_o carry_v final_o a_o modius_n of_o meal_n come_v of_o the_o french_a siligo_fw-la call_v blancheen_n or_o ble-blanch_a make_v in_o bread_n 22_o pound_n weight_n but_o of_o our_o italian_a 3_o or_o 4_o pound_n more_o in_o bread_n pan-baked_n for_o what_o corn_n soever_o it_o be_v there_o must_v be_v allowance_n of_o two_o pound_n vantage_n over_o and_o above_o for_o oven-baked_n bread_n chap._n x._o ¶_o of_o the_o meal_n call_v similago_fw-la of_o the_o white_a flower_n siligo_fw-la of_o other_o sort_n of_o meal_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o bake_v the_o best_a meal_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o they_o call_v in_o latin_a similago_fw-la be_v make_v of_o the_o common_a wheat_n if_o the_o corn_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n it_o yield_v ordinary_o for_o every_o modius_n half_o so_o much_o in_o ordinary_a meal_n and_o five_o sextar_n beside_o of_o flower_n call_v pollen_n for_o that_o be_v the_o latin_a term_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o common_a wheat_n triticum_fw-la proportionable_a to_o that_o which_o in_o the_o other_o winter_n wheat_n siligo_fw-la they_o call_v flos._n and_o great_a use_n hereof_o there_o be_v in_o coppersmith_n forge_n and_o in_o work-house_n where_o paper_n be_v make_v over_o and_o beside_o of_o courser_n grodgeon_n for_o brown_a bread_n four_o sextar_n and_o as_o much_o of_o brans_fw-la moreover_o the_o ordinary_a proportion_n go_v thus_o that_o of_o one_o modius_n of_o the_o fine_a meal_n similago_fw-la there_o shall_v be_v make_v 122_o love_n of_o bread_n &_o that_o a_o modius_n of_o the_o pure_a flower_n of_o siligo_fw-la shall_v yield_v 117._o as_o touch_v the_o price_n thus_o it_o go_v common_o in_o the_o market_n one_o year_n with_o another_o when_o corn_n be_v at_o a_o reasonable_a and_o indifferent_a rate_n a_o modius_n of_o downright_a meal_n be_v worth_a d._n 40_o ass_n but_o if_o the_o meal_n be_v sift_v and_o range_v from_o the_o gross_a brans_fw-la until_o it_o be_v similago_fw-la it_o will_v cost_v eight_o ass_n more_o and_o if_o it_o be_v bolt_v yet_o fine_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fine_a flower_n siligo_fw-la the_o over-deale_a in_o the_o price_n will_v be_v double_a another_o distinction_n or_o difference_n there_o be_v know_v of_o this_o proportion_n when_o a_o modius_n come_v of_o wheat_n of_o similago_fw-la be_v see_v to_o answer_v 17_o pound_n in_o bread_n and_o as_o much_o of_o wheat_n flower_n call_v pollen_n thirty_o pound_n and_o four_o ounce_n beside_o for_o second_o household_n bread_n two_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a and_o of_o the_o course_v or_o brown_a as_o many_o and_o six_o sextar_n over_o and_o above_o of_o brans_fw-la but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o winter_n white_a wheat_n call_v siligo_fw-la it_o never_o ripen_v kind_o &_o all_o together_o as_o other_o corn_n do_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o tender_a and_o ticklish_a as_o that_o no_o corn_n will_v less_o abide_v delay_n and_o tarry_v on_o worse_a great_a heed_n must_v be_v take_v thereof_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o be_v ripe_a present_o the_o seed_n shed_v and_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o ear_n howbeit_o less_o danger_n be_v it_o subject_a unto_o while_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o field_n than_o other_o kind_n of_o wheat_n for_o it_o bear_v always_o a_o upright_a spike_n or_o ear_n neither_o will_v it_o hold_v and_o retain_v that_o mildew_n which_o blast_v corn_n so_o much_o and_o turn_v it_o into_o black_a powder_n as_o for_o that_o kind_n of_o corn_n which_o they_o call_v arinca_n it_o make_v the_o sweet_a bread_n the_o grain_n itself_o be_v more_o fast_o &_o full_a than_o the_o fine_a red_a wheat_n far_o it_o carry_v a_o big_a ear_n and_o be_v beside_o more_o ponderous_a and_o weighty_a seldom_o be_v it_o see_v that_o a_o modius_n of_o this_o grain_n make_v full_a 16_o pound_n in_o greece_n they_o have_v much_o ado_n with_o it_o to_o thresh_v it_o clean_o and_o falter_v it_o from_o the_o hul_n and_o eile_n for_o which_o cause_n homer_n say_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o give_v it_o as_o provender_n to_o horse_n and_o such_o labour_a garron_n and_o the_o very_a same_o it_o be_v which_o he_o call_v olyra_n howbeit_o this_o corn_n in_o egypt_n go_v out_o easy_o under_o the_o flail_n be_v
he_o contain_v in_o long_a and_o flat_a according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o they_o hold_v pease_n by_o themselves_o have_v a_o long_a round_a cod_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cylinder_n the_o pulse_n call_v phas●…oli_n i._n kidney_n bean_n use_v to_o be_v eat_v cod_n and_o all_o together_o these_o may_v be_v set_v or_o sow_v in_o what_o ground_n you_o list_v from_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n to_o the_o calends_n of_o november_n final_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o ripen_v be_v to_o be_v gather_v or_o pluck_v hasty_o for_o stay_v never_o so_o little_a they_o leap_v out_o of_o their_o cod_n and_o shed_v and_o be_v once_o fall_v they_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o ground_n like_a as_o the_o lupine_n also_o chap._n xiii_o ¶_o of_o rape_n or_o nevewe_v of_o amiternium_n turnip_n now_o let_v we_o proceed_v and_o pass_v to_o other_o matter_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v meet_v to_o write_v somewhat_o as_o touch_v rape_n or_o navew_n the_o latin_a writer_n our_o countryman_n have_v slight_o pass_v by_o and_o touch_v they_o only_o by_o the_o way_n the_o greek_n have_v treat_v of_o they_o somewhat_o more_o diligent_o and_o yet_o among_o potherb_n and_o word_n grow_v in_o garden_n whereas_o indeed_o according_a to_o good_a order_n they_o will_v be_v speak_v of_o immediate_o after_o corn_n or_o bean_n at_o least_o wise_a consider_v there_o be_v not_o a_o plant_n of_o more_o or_o better_a use_n than_o be_v the_o rape_n or_o navew_n first_o and_o foremost_a they_o grow_v not_o only_o for_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n but_o also_o for_o man_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o pullen_n about_o a_o farme-house_n in_o the_o country_n do_v feed_v upon_o the_o feed_n thereof_o as_o much_o as_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v boil_v first_o in_o water_n as_o for_o fourfooted_a beast_n they_o eat_v the_o leave_v thereof_o with_o great_a delight_n and_o wax_v fat_a therewith_o last_o of_o all_o man_n also_o take_v as_o great_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n in_o eat_v the_o leaf_n and_o head_n of_o rape_n or_o navewe_v in_o their_o season_n as_o they_o do_v of_o young_a coly-flories_a cabbage_n or_o any_o tender_a crop_n of_o herb_n whatsoever_o yea_o when_o they_o be_v fade_v flaggie_a and_o dead_a in_o the_o barn_n they_o be_v esteem_v better_o than_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a as_o for_o rape_n or_o navewe_v they_o will_v keep_v long_o and_o last_v all_o winter_n both_o within_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o grow_v and_o be_v well_o winter_v they_o will_v continue_v afterward_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n lie_v abroad_o even_o almost_o till_o new_o come_v so_o as_o they_o yield_v man_n great_a comfort_n to_o withstand_v hunger_n and_o famine_n in_o piedmont_n lombardie_n &_o those_o country_n beyond_o the_o po_n the_o people_n make_v the_o most_o account_n of_o gain_n by_o gather_v rape_n next_o to_o wine_n vintage_n and_o corn_n harvest_n it_o be_v not_o choice_n and_o dainty_a of_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o will_v grow_v for_o light_o it_o will_v prosper_v where_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v sow_v in_o foggy_a mist_n hard_a frost_n and_o other_o cold_a weather_n it_o thrive_v pass_v well_o and_o grow_v to_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n i_o have_v see_v one_o of_o their_o root_n weigh_v above_o forty_o pound_n as_o touch_v the_o handle_n and_o dress_v of_o they_o for_o our_o table_n there_o be_v many_o way_n and_o device_n to_o commend_v and_o set_v they_o out_o preserve_v they_o may_v be_v till_o new_o come_v special_o condite_fw-la with_o sharp_a and_o bite_a senuie_n or_o mustard_n seed_n moreover_o our_o cook_n know_v how_o to_o give_v they_o six_o other_o colour_n beside_o their_o own_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o natural_a they_o have_v the_o cast_n to_o set_v even_o a_o purple_a hue_n upon_o they_o and_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o viand_n beside_o that_o be_v thus_o paint_v &_o colour_a have_v the_o like_a grace_n the_o greek_a writer_n have_v divide_v they_o by_o the_o sex_n and_o thereby_o make_v two_o principal_a kind_n thereof_o to_o wit_n the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a nay_o more_o than_o that_o out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o seed_n according_a as_o it_o be_v sow_v they_o can_v make_v male_a or_o female_a whether_o they_o please_v for_o if_o they_o sow_v thick_a and_o choose_v thereto_o a_o hard_a and_o churlish_a ground_n it_o will_v prove_v of_o the_o male_a kind_n also_o the_o small_a that_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v esteem_v but_o of_o all_o rape_n male_a or_o female_a three_o especial_a sort_n there_o be_v &_o no_o more_o for_o some_o root_n spread_v flat_a and_o broad_a other_o be_v knit_v round_o like_o a_o ball_n the_o three_o sort_n that_o run_v down_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o long_a root_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o radish_n they_o call_v the_o wild_a rape_n or_o navew_n this_o bear_v a_o rough_a lease_n and_o full_a of_o angle_n or_o corner_n the_o juice_n that_o it_o yield_v be_v sharp_a hot_a and_o bite_a which_o be_v gather_v in_o harvest_n time_n &_o reserve_v mundisi_v the_o eye_n and_o clear_v the_o sight_n especial_o be_v temper_v with_o breastmilk_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v cold_a they_o be_v think_v not_o only_o to_o thrive_v in_o bigness_n of_o the_o root_n but_o also_o to_o prove_v the_o sweet_a whereas_o contrariwise_o in_o a_o warm_a season_n they_o run_v up_o all_o to_o stalk_v and_o leaf_n the_o best_a simple_o be_v those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o nursine_n territory_n for_o they_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o weight_n and_o every_o pound_n be_v worth_a a_o roman_a sesterce_n yea_o and_o otherwhiles_o twain_o if_o there_o be_v any_o scarcity_n of_o they_o next_o to_o these_o in_o goodness_n be_v those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o algidum_n thus_o much_o of_o rape_n &_o navew_n as_o for_o the_o turnip_n of_o amiternum_n they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o the_o rape_n aforesaid_a &_o cold_a they_o love_v as_o well_o sow_v they_o be_v before_o the_o calends_n of_o march_n &_o four_o quart_n of_o their_o seed_n will_v take_v up_o a_o whole_a acre_n of_o ground_n the_o best_a husbandman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v more_o exquisite_a in_o their_o practice_n of_o agriculture_n give_v order_n that_o the_o ground_n for_o turnip_n shall_v have_v five_o tilthe_n whereas_o rape_n or_o navewe_v be_v content_a with_o four_o but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v need_n of_o a_o soil_n well_o enrich_v with_o dung_n or_o compost_n by_o their_o say_n also_o rape_n will_v prosper_v the_o better_a and_o come_v up_o thick_a if_o they_o be_v sow_v in_o their_o hul_n chaff_n and_o all_o together_o moreover_o they_o will_v have_v the_o seedsman_n to_o be_v naked_a when_o he_o sow_n they_o and_o in_o sow_v to_o protest_v that_o this_o which_o he_o do_v be_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o neighbour_n and_o withal_o to_o pray_v as_o he_o go_v the_o proper_a season_n for_o the_o seednesse_n of_o they_o both_o be_v between_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o two_o god_n to_o wit_n neptune_n and_o vulcan_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o curious_a observation_n that_o many_o go_v by_o and_o do_v hold_v namely_o this_o to_o mark_v how_o many_o day_n old_a the_o moon_n be_v when_o the_o first_o snow_n sell_v the_o winter_n next_o before_o for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v sow_v rape_n or_o turnip_n within_o the_o foresay_a compass_n of_o that_o time_n the_o moon_n be_v so_o many_o day_n old_a they_o will_v come_v to_o be_v wondrous_o great_a and_o increase_v exceed_o man_n use_v to_o sow_v they_o also_o in_o the_o spring_n but_o then_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o moist_a and_o hot_a ground_n chap._n xiiii_o ¶_o of_o lupin_n after_o rape_n and_o turnip_n the_o lupin_n have_v great_a use_n and_o serve_v to_o be_v range_v next_o for_o that_o they_o indifferent_o serve_v both_o man_n and_o also_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n that_o be_v houf_v either_o whole_a or_o cleave_v now_o for_o that_o the_o stalk_n be_v very_a shuttle_n in_o mow_v and_o therefore_o fly_v from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o since_o the_o only_a remedy_n therefore_o that_o the_o mower_n may_v catch_v it_o be_v to_o go_v to_o work_v present_o after_o a_o good_a shower_n and_o very_o there_o be_v not_o a_o plant_n grow_v upon_o the_o earth_n i_o mean_v of_o such_o as_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n more_o admirable_a than_o the_o lupine_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a amity_n and_o sympathy_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o look_v how_o the_o sun_n keep_v his_o course_n in_o our_o horizon_n above_o so_o do_v it_o turn_n and_o go_v withal_o insomuch_o as_o the_o
wind_n hurt_v all_o spiked_a corn_n as_o well_o wheat_n as_o barley_n at_o three_o several_a time_n to_o wit_n in_o their_o flower_n present_o upon_o their_o bloom_a and_o last_o of_o all_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o ripen_v for_o then_o namely_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o maturity_n those_o blast_n consume_v the_o grain_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o nothing_o which_o before_o be_v full_a whereas_o at_o the_o two_o former_a season_n they_o hinder_v it_o altogether_o from_o knit_v and_o grow_v the_o hot_a gleam_n moreover_o of_o the_o sun_n between_o often_o cloud_v do_v much_o harm_n to_o corn_n furthermore_o there_o be_v certain_a little_a worm_n breed_v in_o the_o root_n that_o do_v eat_v it_o which_o happen_v by_o occasion_n of_o much_o rain_n fall_v immediate_o after_o the_o seednesse_n especial_o when_o some_o sudden_a heat_n and_o drought_n ensue_v thereupon_o which_o bind_v the_o earth_n above_o and_o so_o enclose_v the_o moisture_n conceive_v within_o the_o very_a cause_n &_o nourice_n of_o putrefaction_n you_o shall_v have_v other_o such_o like_a vermin_n engender_v likewise_o in_o the_o very_a grain_n of_o the_o corn_n namely_o when_o the_o ear_n do_v glow_v within_o and_o be_v chafe_v with_o sultry_a hot_a rain_n over_o and_o beside_o there_o be_v certain_a green_a fly_n like_o small_a beetle_n call_v cantharides_n which_o do_v gnaw_v and_o eat_v the_o corn_n but_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a worm_n or_o fly_n die_v present_o when_o the_o corn_n which_o be_v their_o food_n be_v go_v moreover_o oil_n pitch_n and_o tar_n all_o manner_n of_o grease_n also_o be_v contrary_a to_o seed-corne_n especial_o and_o therefore_o take_v heed_n that_o you_o sow_v none_o such_o as_o have_v catch_v oil_n pitch_n or_o grease_n as_o for_o shower_n of_o rain_n good_a they_o be_v for_o corn_n so_o long_o only_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o green_a blade_n when_o corn_n be_v bloom_a be_v it_o either_o wheat_n or_o barley_n or_o such_o like_a rain_n be_v hurtful_a marry_o pulse_n take_v no_o harm_n thereby_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o cich-pease_n all_o kind_n of_o wheat_n and_o other_o bread_n corn_n when_o they_o be_v towards_o ripeness_n catch_v hurt_v by_o shower_n but_o barley_n more_o than_o any_o beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a white_a herb_n or_o weed_n resemble_v panic_n grow_v among_o corn_n and_o overspread_v whole_a field_n which_o not_o only_o hinder_v corn_n but_o also_o kill_v all_o the_o cattle_n that_o feed_v thereupon_o for_o as_o touch_v ray_n or_o darnel_n burr_n thistle_n and_o bramble_n i_o may_v hold_v and_o reckon_v they_o not_o so_o much_o for_o fault_n and_o imperfection_n of_o corn_n as_o rather_o the_o plague_n and_o infection_n proceed_v from_o the_o very_a earth_n and_o for_o blast_v which_o come_v of_o some_o distemperature_n of_o the_o air_n a_o mischief_n common_a as_o well_o to_o corn_n as_o vine_n it_o be_v as_o hurtful_a as_o any_o other_o malady_n whatsoever_o this_o unhappy_a blast_n fall_v most_o often_o in_o place_n subject_a to_o mist_n and_o dew_n and_o namely_o hollow_a valley_n and_o low_a ground_n lie_v under_o the_o wind_n for_o contrariwise_o windy_a quarter_n and_o such_o as_o be_v mount_v high_a be_v not_o subject_a to_o this_o inconvenience_n also_o we_o may_v number_v among_o the_o fault_n incident_a to_o corn_n their_o rankness_n namely_o when_o the_o blade_n be_v so_o overgrow_v and_o the_o stalk_n so_o charge_v and_o load_v with_o a_o heavy_a head_n that_o the_o corn_n stand_v not_o upright_o but_o be_v lodge_v &_o lie_v along_o moreover_o when_o there_o fall_v a_o great_a glut_n of_o rain_n insomuch_o as_o the_o ground_n stand_v with_o water_n there_o befall_v unto_o all_o corn_n and_o pulse_n yea_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v sow_v a_o certain_a disease_n call_v in_o latin_a vrica_n insomuch_o as_o the_o very_a cich-pease_n take_v hurt_v thereby_o for_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o rain_n wash_v from_o they_o that_o salt_n quality_n which_o be_v natural_a thereunto_o it_o become_v sweet_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o lose_v the_o kind_a taste_n there_o be_v a_o weed_n that_o clasp_v and_o tie_v about_o ciche_n and_o eruiles_n whereby_o it_o choke_v and_o kill_v they_o both_o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v call_v orobanctum_fw-la i._o choke_v eruile_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n deal_v 4._o ray_n or_o darnel_n by_o wheat_n wild_a oat_n likewise_o name_v by_o some_o aegilop_n with_o barley_n as_o also_o the_o weed_n securidaca_n i_o ax-fitch_a which_o the_o greek_n also_o for_o the_o resemblance_n that_o it_o have_v to_o a_o axe_n head_n call_v pelicinon_n plant_n with_o lentil_o these_o weed_n i_o say_v kill_v corn_n by_o wind_v about_o it_o another_o herb_n there_o be_v grow_v near_o to_o the_o city_n philippi_n which_o kill_v bean_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v fat_a and_o good_a they_o name_v the_o say_a weed_n ateramnon_n but_o if_o it_o be_v find_v in_o a_o hungry_a and_o lean_a soil_n and_o namely_o when_o be_v wet_a some_o unhappy_a wind_n blow_v upon_o it_o they_o call_v it_o teramnon_n as_o for_o the_o grain_n of_o ray_n or_o darnell_n it_o be_v very_o small_a and_o lie_v enclose_v with_o a_o sharpe-pointed_n husk_n the_o bread_n which_o have_v any_o of_o this_o seed_n in_o it_o soon_o cause_v dizziness_n and_o swim_v of_o the_o head_n and_o by_o report_n in_o asia_n and_o greece_n the_o master_n of_o the_o common_a bains_n and_o stuphes_n when_o they_o will_v keep_v away_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o multitude_n thither_o have_v a_o devise_n to_o cast_v darnell_n seed_n upon_o burn_a coal_n for_o this_o perfume_n will_v quick_o set_v they_o far_o off_o moreover_o if_o the_o winter_n prove_v to_o be_v wet_a and_o waterish_a you_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o pulse_n call_v eruile_a a_o little_a vermin_n engender_v there_o call_v phalangion_n and_o it_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o these_o spider_n likewise_o upon_o vetch_n there_o will_v breed_v naked_a dew-snail_n yea_o &_o otherwhile_o those_o little_a one_o with_o shell_n or_o house_n on_o their_o back_n which_o creep_v from_o the_o ground_n will_v gnaw_v &_o eat_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v what_o foul_a work_n they_o will_v make_v thus_o much_o concern_v all_o the_o malady_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o speak_v of_o incident_a to_o corn_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o remedy_n as_o touch_v the_o cure_n of_o those_o harm_n that_o come_v by_o hurtful_a weed_n to_o the_o corn_n in_o blade_n it_o consist_v principal_o in_o two_o thing_n namely_o either_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o weed_n knife_n or_o hook_n when_o they_o be_v new_o come_v up_o or_o else_o in_o strew_v ash_n when_o the_o corn_n be_v a_o sow_v but_o as_o for_o those_o danger_n that_o touch_v the_o seed_n or_o grain_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o cod_n as_o also_o that_o settle_v about_o the_o root_n they_o must_v be_v prevent_v by_o good_a forecast_n even_o before_o it_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v generaly_a thought_n that_o if_o seed-corn_n lie_v steep_v beforehand_o in_o wine_n it_o will_v be_v better_a able_a afterward_o to_o resist_v all_o disease_n whatsoever_o virgil_n give_v order_n to_o infuse_v or_o soak_v the_o bean_n that_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o nitre_n and_o oil_n lees_n or_o dregs_n and_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o will_v prosper_v mighty_o beside_o and_o become_v exceed_o great_a but_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o for_o 3_o day_n before_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o earth_n they_o lie_v in_o urine_n &_o shere_v water_n mingle_v together_o they_o will_v be_v thus_o prepare_v come_v on_o apace_o and_o thrive_v pass_v well_o it_o be_v say_v moreover_o that_o if_o bean_n be_v thrice_o rake_v and_o rid_v from_o weed_n one_o modius_n of_o they_o be_v whole_a and_o solid_a will_v yield_v a_o modius_n again_o after_o it_o be_v husked_a &_o break_v as_o for_o other_o seed-corn_n it_o will_v escape_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o worm_n if_o either_o it_o lie_v before_o among_o cypress_n leave_v bruise_v or_o be_v sow_v in_o and_o about_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n namely_o when_o she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v above_o the_o earth_n in_o our_o hemisphere_n many_o there_o be_v who_o practice_n other_o remedy_n &_o namely_o for_o the_o millet_n they_o will_v have_v a_o toad_n to_o be_v carry_v round_o about_o the_o field_n before_o that_o it_o be_v harrow_v which_o do_v to_o be_v put_v close_o within_o a_o earthen_a pot_n and_o so_o bury_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a field_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n for_o sooth_n neither_o sparrow_n will_v lie_v upon_o the_o corn_n nor_o any_o worm_n hurt_v it_o marry_o in_o any_o case_n this_o same_o toad_n must_v be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n again_o before_o the_o field_n be_v mow_v
soon_o as_o the_o seed_n be_v in_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v be_v harrow_v in_o with_o the_o corn_n but_o in_o case_n this_o manner_n of_o dung_v be_v neglect_v it_o follow_v then_o before_o that_o you_o do_v harrow_n to_o strew_v the_o short_a small_a dung_n in_o manner_n of_o dust_n gather_v out_o of_o coupes_z mues_n and_o barton_n where_o foul_a be_v feed_v or_o else_o to_o cast_v goat_n treddle_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o if_o you_o will_v sow_v seed_n and_o then_o with_o rake_n and_o harrow_n to_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o soil_n to_o the_o end_n now_o that_o we_o may_v determine_v full_o as_o touch_v this_o care_n also_o belong_v to_o dung_n every_o sheep_n or_o goat_n and_o such_o small_a cattle_n shall_v by_o right_o yield_v ordinary_o in_o dung_n one_o load_n in_o day_n ten_o day_n and_o every_o head_n of_o big_a beast_n ten_o load_n for_o unless_o this_o proportion_n and_o quantity_n of_o muck_n be_v gather_v plain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o granger_n or_o master_n of_o husbandry_n have_v not_o do_v his_o part_n but_o fail_v in_o litering_a of_o his_o cattle_n some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o the_o best_a way_n of_o muck_v a_o land_n be_v to_o fold_v sheep_n and_o such_o like_a small_a cattle_n thereupon_o even_o in_o the_o broad_a open_a field_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o enclose_v or_o impark_v they_o within_o hurdle_n in_o a_o word_n a_o ground_n not_o dung_v at_o all_o grow_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o again_o if_o it_o be_v overmuch_o dung_v the_o heart_n thereof_o be_v burn_v away_o and_o therefore_o the_o better_a and_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o muck_n by_o little_a at_o once_o and_o often_o rather_o than_o to_o overdo_v it_o at_o once_o the_o hot_a that_o a_o soil_n be_v it_o stand_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o less_o compost_n it_o require_v chap._n xxiiii_o ¶_o of_o good_a seed-corne_n the_o manner_n of_o sow_v ground_n well_o how_o much_o seed_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o grain_n a_o acre_n will_v take_v the_o due_a season_n of_o seednesse_n the_o best_a corn_n or_o zea_n for_o seed_n be_v of_o one_o year_n age_n two_o year_n old_a be_v not_o so_o good_a that_o of_o three_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o for_o beyond_o that_o time_n the_o heart_n be_v dead_a and_o such_o corn_n will_v never_o spurt_v and_o very_o this_o that_o be_v say_v of_o one_o sort_n may_v be_v verify_v of_o all_o kind_n the_o corn_n that_o settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mowgh_n in_o a_o barn_n towards_o the_o floor_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v reserve_v for_o seed_n and_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v best_a because_o it_o be_v weighty_a for_o therein_o lie_v the_o goodness_n neither_o be_v there_o a_o better_a way_n to_o discern_v and_o distinguish_v good_a corn_n from_o other_o if_o you_o see_v a_o ear_n of_o corn_n have_v grain_n in_o it_o here_o and_o there_o stare_v distant_a asunder_o be_v sure_o the_o corn_n be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v cast_v aside_o the_o best_a grain_n look_v red_a and_o be_v break_v between_o one_o tooth_n retain_v still_o the_o same_o colour_n within_o the_o worse_a corn_n for_o seed_n be_v that_o which_o show_v more_o of_o the_o white_a flower_n within_o furthermore_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o some_o ground_n take_v more_o seed_n and_o some_o less_o and_o hereby_o very_o do_v husband_n man_n gather_v their_o first_o presage_n religious_o of_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a harvest_n for_o when_o they_o see_v the_o ground_n swallow_v more_o seed_n than_o ordinary_a they_o have_v a_o ceremony_n to_o say_v &_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v hungry_a and_o have_v greedy_o eat_v the_o seed_n when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o sow_v a_o moist_a ground_n good_a reason_n there_o be_v to_o make_v the_o quick_a dispatch_n and_o to_o do_v it_o betimes_o for_o fear_v lest_o rain_n come_v to_o rot_v it_o but_o contrariwise_o in_o dry_a place_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o stay_v the_o late_a and_o attend_v till_o rain_v follow_v lest_o by_o lie_v long_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o conceive_v for_o want_v of_o moisture_n it_o lose_v the_o heart_n &_o turn_n to_o nothing_o semblable_o when_o a_o man_n sow_v early_o he_o must_v bestow_v the_o more_o seed_n and_o sow_v thick_a because_o it_o be_v long_o ere_o it_o swell_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o chit_z but_o if_o he_o be_v late_a in_o his_o seednes_n he_o shall_v cast_v it_o thin_a into_o the_o ground_n for_o thick_o sow_v will_v choke_v and_o kill_v the_o seed_n moreover_o in_o this_o feat_n of_o sow_v there_o be_v a_o pretty_a skill_n and_o cunning_a namely_o to_o carry_v a_o even_a hand_n and_o cast_v the_o seed_n equal_o throughout_o the_o whole_a field_n the_o hand_n in_o any_o case_n of_o the_o seedsman_n must_v agree_v with_o his_o gate_n and_o march_n it_o ought_v always_o to_o go_v just_a with_o his_o right_a foot_n herein_o also_o this_o will_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o one_o be_v more_o fortunate_a and_o have_v a_o more_o lucky_a hand_n than_o another_o and_o the_o seed_n will_v prosper_v better_a and_o yield_v more_o increase_n that_o such_o a_o one_o sow_v a_o hide_a secret_n sure_o in_o nature_n and_o whereof_o we_o can_v yield_v no_o sound_a reason_n over_o and_o beside_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o corn_n come_v from_o a_o cold_a soil_n must_v not_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o hot_a ground_n nor_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o a_o forward_a and_o hasty_a field_n aught_o to_o be_v transfer_v into_o lateward_n land_n howsoever_o some_o there_o be_v that_o have_v give_v rule_n clean_o contrary_a howbeit_o they_o have_v deceive_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o foolish_a curiosity_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o quantity_n of_o seed_n that_o must_v be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n both_o of_o ground_n and_o grain_n these_o principle_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o a_o reasonable_a good_a ground_n of_o a_o mean_a temperature_n a_o acre_n in_o ordinary_a proportion_n will_v ask_v of_o common_a wheat_n triticum_fw-la or_o of_o the_o fine_a wheat_n siligo_fw-la 5_o modij_fw-la of_o the_o red_a wheat_n far_o or_o of_o spell_v seed_n for_o so_o we_o call_v a_o kind_n of_o bread_n corn_n ten_o modij_fw-la of_o barley_n six_o of_o bean_n as_o much_o as_o of_o common_a wheat_n and_o a_o five_o part_n or_o one_o modius_n over_o of_o vetch_n 12_o of_o cich_a pease_n the_o great_a cichling_n the_o less_o and_o of_o pease_n three_o of_o lupin_n ten_o of_o lentil_o 3_o as_o for_o these_o folk_n will_v have_v they_o sow_v together_o with_o dry_a dung_n of_o ervile_a six_o of_o silicia_n or_o feni-greek_n six_o of_o phaseol_n or_o kidny_n bean_n four_o of_o dradge_n or_o balimong_v for_o horse_n provender_n 20_o but_o of_o millet_n and_o panic_n 4_o sextar_n howbeit_o herein_o can_v be_v set_v down_o no_o just_a proportion_n for_o the_o soil_n may_v alter_v all_o and_o in_o one_o word_n a_o fat_a ground_n will_v receive_v more_o and_o a_o lean_a less_o beside_o there_o arise_v a_o difference_n another_o way_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v a_o massy_a fast_o chalky_a and_o moist_a ground_n you_o may_v bestow_v in_o one_o acre_n thereof_o six_o modij_fw-la either_o of_o common_a wheat_n or_o of_o fine_a siligo_fw-la but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v loose_a and_o light_n naked_a dry_a and_o yet_o in_o good_a heart_n and_o free_a it_o will_v ask_v but_o four_o for_o the_o lean_a that_o a_o ground_n be_v unless_o it_o be_v sow_v scant_o and_o the_o straw_n come_v up_o also_o thin_a the_o short_a ear_n will_v the_o corn_n have_v and_o the_o same_o light_n in_o the_o head_n and_o nothing_o therein_o be_v the_o ground_n rich_a and_o fat_a you_o shall_v see_v out_o of_o one_o root_n a_o number_n of_o stem_n to_o spring_n so_o that_o although_o the_o grain_n be_v thin_a sow_v yet_o will_v it_o come_v up_o thick_a and_o bear_v a_o fair_a and_o full_a ear_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n you_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o to_o keep_v a_o mean_a between_o four_o and_o six_o modij_fw-la have_v respect_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v of_o wheat_n five_o modij_fw-la sow_v at_o all_o adventure_n and_o neither_o more_o no_o less_o whatsoever_o the_o ground_n be_v to_o conclude_v if_o the_o ground_n be_v set_v with_o tree_n or_o lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d all_o be_v one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v lean_a hungry_a and_o out_o of_o heart_n and_o hereto_o may_v be_v reduce_v that_o notable_a aphorism_n worthy_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v as_o a_o divine_a oracle_n take_v not_o too_o much_o of_o a_o land_n wear_v not_o out_o all_o the_o fatness_n but_o leave_v it_o in_o some_o heart_n over_o and_o above_o
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whereof_o they_o be_v very_o greedy_a first_o fall_v a_o scour_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o be_v cleanse_v and_o rid_v of_o ill_a humour_n begin_v to_o wax_v fat_a and_o their_o flesh_n by_o this_o mean_n become_v wonderful_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a they_o report_v moreover_o that_o after_o the_o leaf_n be_v fall_v man_n also_o be_v wont_n in_o old_a time_n to_o eat_v the_o stem_n or_o stalk_v thereof_o either_o roast_v and_o bake_v under_o the_o cindres_n or_o else_o boil_v and_o sod_v in_o water_n and_o their_o body_n likewise_o for_o the_o first_o 40_o day_n ensue_v do_v nothing_o but_o purge_v till_o they_o be_v clear_v of_o all_o disease_n breed_v by_o occasion_n of_o any_o cacochymie_n or_o collection_n of_o ill_a humour_n within_o they_o now_o concern_v the_o juice_n or_o sovereign_a liquor_n before_o say_v the_o manner_n be_v to_o draw_v it_o after_o two_o sort_n to_o wit_n by_o scarification_n either_o out_o of_o the_o root_n or_o forth_o of_o the_o stem_n and_o master_n 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continue_v but_o a_o while_n in_o this_o work_n of_o they_o they_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o the_o colour_n how_o it_o change_v for_o when_o they_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v high_a &_o that_o they_o see_v it_o once_o dry_a and_o have_v do_v sweat_v &_o breathe_v out_o the_o raw_a humidity_n and_o vapour_n within_o than_o they_o know_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v wrought_v sufficient_o and_o come_v to_o the_o full_a ripeness_n other_o there_o be_v who_o say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o laserpitium_n bear_v more_o than_o a_o cubit_n in_o bigness_n and_o that_o out_o of_o it_o there_o swell_v a_o excresence_n above_o the_o ground_n out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v wont_n by_o way_n of_o incision_n to_o issue_n forth_o a_o certain_a white_a juice_n in_o manner_n of_o milk_n upon_o which_o grow_v the_o stalk_n or_o
be_v tie_v fast_o unto_o they_o of_o all_o garden-hearb_n beet_n be_v the_o light_a the_o greek_a writer_n make_v two_o kind_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o colour_n to_o wit_n the_o black_a beet_n and_o the_o white_a which_o they_o prefer_v before_o the_o other_o although_o it_o be_v very_o scant_a and_o sparie_a of_o seed_n these_o also_o they_o call_v the_o sicilian_a beet_n and_o for_o their_o beautiful_a white_a hue_n and_o nothing_o else_o they_o esteem_v they_o above_o lectuce_n but_o our_o countryman_n here_o in_o italy_n put_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o beet_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o two_o season_n when_o they_o be_v sow_v namely_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n whereof_o we_o have_v these_o two_o sort_n the_o spring_n beet_n and_o the_o autumnal_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v usual_o sow_v in_o june_n also_o this_o herb_n likewise_o be_v ordinary_o remove_v in_o the_o plant_n and_o so_o replant_v or_o set_v again_o it_o love_v beside_o to_o have_v the_o 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upon_o dry_a than_o wet_a ground_n and_o indeed_o the_o rose_n bush_n love_v not_o to_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o fat_a and_o rich_a soil_n ne_o yet_o upon_o a_o vein_n of_o cley_n no_o more_o than_o it_o like_v to_o grow_v near_o unto_o river_n where_o the_o bank_n be_v overflow_v or_o in_o a_o waterish_a plot_n but_o it_o agree_v best_a with_o a_o light_n and_o loose_a kind_n of_o earth_n and_o principal_o with_o a_o ground_n full_a of_o rubbish_n and_o among_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a house_n the_o campain_n rose_n blow_v early_a and_o be_v very_o forward_o the_o milesian_n come_v as_o late_o how_o beit_v those_o of_o praeneste_n be_v long_a ere_o they_o give_v over_o bear_v as_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o plant_v they_o as_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v delve_v deep_a than_o for_o corn_n so_o a_o light_a stitch_n have_v need_n be_v take_v than_o for_o vine_n set_v those_o that_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n be_v late_a of_o all_o other_o ere_o they_o come_v up_o and_o thrive_v most_o slow_o 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lily_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v not_o reject_v there_o be_v a_o herb_n name_v in_o latin_a convolvulus_n i._n with_o wind_n grow_v among_o shrub_n &_o bush_n which_o carry_v a_o flower_n not_o unlike_a to_o this_o lily_n save_v that_o it_o yield_v no_o smell_n nor_o have_v those_o chive_n within_o for_o whiteness_n they_o resemble_v one_o another_o very_o much_o as_o if_o nature_n in_o make_v this_o flower_n be_v a_o learning_n and_o try_v her_o skill_n how_o to_o frame_v the_o lily_n indeed_o now_o lily_n be_v set_v and_o sow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o all_o respect_n as_o the_o rose_n and_o grow_v as_o many_o way_n this_o vantage_n moreover_o they_o have_v of_o the_o rose_n that_o they_o will_v come_v up_o of_o the_o very_a liquor_n that_o distil_v and_o drop_v from_o they_o like_a as_o the_o herb_n alisanders_n neither_o be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n a_o herb_n more_o fruitful_a insomuch_o as_o you_o shall_v have_v one_o head_n of_o a_o root_n put_v forth_o oftentimes_o five_o hundred_o bulbe_n or_o clove_n there_o be_v beside_o a_o red_a lily_n which_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o language_n call_v crinon_n and_o some_o name_n the_o flower_n of_o it_o cynorrhodon_n the_o excellent_a lily_n of_o this_o kind_n grow_v in_o antiochia_n &_o laodicea_n city_n both_o in_o syria_n the_o next_o to_o that_o be_v find_v in_o phaselis_n in_o a_o four_o place_n be_v to_o be_v set_v the_o lily_n grow_v in_o italy_n there_o be_v beside_o purple_a lily_n which_o otherwhiles_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o double_a stem_n these_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n only_o in_o the_o pulpous_a root_n which_o they_o have_v and_o the_o same_o carry_v a_o great_a bulbe_n in_o one_o entire_a head_n and_o no_o more_o such_o they_o call_v daffodill_n a_o second_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o these_o daffodil_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n &_o a_o purple_a cup_n or_o bell_z within_z herein_o differ_v daffodil_n from_o lily_n for_o that_o the_o daffodil_n leave_v be_v towards_o the_o root_n &_o namely_o those_o in_o the_o best_a mountain_n of_o lycia_n whereas_o in_o lily_n they_o put_v forth_o in_o the_o stalk_n the_o three_o kind_n agree_v in_o all_o point_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o that_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o grass_n green_a all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o be_v late_o ere_o they_o flower_n and_o begin_v not_o to_o blow_v before_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o star_n arcturus_n and_o about_o the_o autumn_n aequinox_n but_o such_o be_v the_o monstrous_a device_n of_o some_o fantastical_a spirit_n that_o they_o invent_v forsooth_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o artificial_a inficiendi_fw-la colour_n and_o die_v of_o lily_n for_o which_o purpose_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n they_o gather_v their_o stem_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o wither_v &_o hang_v they_o up_o in_o the_o smoke_n to_o dry_v now_o when_o the_o knob_n or_o head_n of_o their_o root_n look_v once_o bare_a and_o be_v shoot_v out_o from_o the_o say_a stalk_n which_o common_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n they_o infuse_v &_o steep_v they_o in_o the_o lees_n of_o deep_a red_a wine_n or_o some_o greekish_a wine_n for_o to_o suck_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o colour_n thereof_o which_o do_v they_o set_v they_o in_o little_a trench_n whereinto_o they_o pour_v certain_a hemine_n or_o pint_n of_o the_o say_a wine_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n become_v the_o lily_n aforesaid_a purple_a a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a matter_n that_o any_o root_n shall_v take_v a_o tincture_n so_o deep_a as_o to_o bring_v forth_o a_o flour_n of_o the_o same_o die_v and_o colour_n chap._n vi_o ¶_o of_o the_o violet_n and_o the_o s_n of_o bacchar_fw-la and_o combretum_fw-la of_o azarabacca_a and_o saffron_n in_o the_o three_o rank_n of_o flower_n be_v range_v the_o violet_n violet_n whereof_o be_v many_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o purple_a the_o yellow_a and_o the_o white_a all_o of_o they_o may_v be_v set_v of_o plant_n like_v as_o word_n and_o garden_n potherb_n but_o of_o those_o which_o natural_o come_v up_o &_o grow_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o lean_a ground_n and_o those_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n the_o purple_a march_n violet_n they_o have_v a_o broad_a leaf_n than_o the_o rest_n &_o those_o spring_n immediate_o from_o the_o root_n which_o be_v pulpous_a and_o fleshy_a these_o alone_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n by_o a_o greek_a name_n and_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d ja_n whereupon_o purple_a cloth_n be_v likewise_o of_o they_o name_v janthina_n but_o of_o those_o which_o be_v sow_v or_o set_v by_o hand_n the_o flower_n yellow_a bear_v the_o great_a name_n above_o all_o other_o these_o flower_n be_v distinguish_v into_o diverse_a kind_n namely_o into_o the_o tuscan_a violet_n and_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n which_o have_v a_o broad_a leaf_n but_o be_v not_o so_o sweet_a as_o other_o some_o smell_v not_o at_o all_o to_o wit_n the_o glove_n calathian_a violet_n with_o the_o small_a leaf_n a_o flower_n this_o be_v that_o autumn_n yield_v whereas_o the_o rest_n do_v flourish_v in_o the_o spring_n next_o unto_o the_o violet_n be_v the_o marigold_n all_o of_o one_o colour_n in_o number_n of_o leaf_n this_o flower_n pass_v the_o sea-violet_n aforesaid_a which_o never_o exceed_v five_o but_o in_o recompense_n of_o that_o defect_n this_o violet_n go_v beyond_o the_o marigold_n in_o sweet_a savour_n for_o the_o marigold_n carry_v a_o strong_a send_v with_o it_o and_o a_o unpleasant_a as_o for_o the_o herb_n call_v yarrowe_n scopia_n regius_fw-la it_o have_v a_o smell_n nothing_o mild_a than_o it_o although_o the_o leaf_n to_o say_v a_o truth_n do_v smell_v and_o not_o the_o flower_n bacchar_fw-la be_v name_v by_o some_o rustick-nard_n this_o plant_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o
it_o somewhat_o stuff_v and_o offend_v the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o golden_a colour_n and_o say_v that_o it_o carry_v neither_o seed_n nor_o flower_n yet_o come_v it_o up_o of_o itself_o in_o void_a and_o vacant_a place_n altogether_o neglect_v and_o without_o any_o culture_n for_o it_o do_v propagat_n and_o increase_n by_o the_o top_n and_o tip_n of_o the_o branch_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o take_v root_n and_o therefore_o it_o grow_v the_o better_a if_o it_o be_v set_v of_o root_n or_o slip_v than_o sow_v of_o seed_n for_o of_o seed_n much_o ado_n there_o be_v to_o make_v it_o come_v up_o and_o when_o it_o be_v above_o ground_n the_o young_a plant_n be_v remove_v and_o set_v as_o it_o be_v in_o adonis_n garden_n within_o pot_n of_o earth_n and_o that_o in_o summer_n time_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n adonium_n for_o as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o very_a tender_a and_o can_v abide_v no_o cold_a and_o yet_o as_o chill_a as_o they_o be_v they_o may_v not_o away_o with_o overmuch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o take_v harm_n but_o when_o they_o have_v get_v head_n once_o and_o be_v strong_a enough_o they_o grow_v and_o branch_n as_o vice_n rue_n do_v much_o like_a unto_o sothernwood_n in_o scent_n and_o smell_v be_v camomile_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o pretty_a fine_a leaf_n set_v round_o about_o the_o yellow_a within_o chap._n xi_o ¶_o of_o marjoram_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o call_v in_o latin_a amaracus_fw-la or_o sampsuchum_fw-la of_o nyctygretum_fw-la melilote_n the_o white_a violet_n of_o codiaminum_fw-la and_o wild_a bulbe_n of_o heliochrysum_fw-la and_o lychnis_n or_o rose_n campain_n and_o of_o many_o other_o herb_n grow_v on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n diocles_n the_o physician_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o sicilian_n have_v call_v that_o herb_n amaracus_fw-la which_o in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n be_v common_o name_v sampsuchum_fw-la it_o come_v up_o both_o way_n as_o well_o of_o seed_n as_o of_o a_o slip_n and_o branch_n it_o live_v and_o continue_v long_a than_o the_o herb_n beforenamed_a and_o have_v a_o more_o pleasant_a and_o odoriferous_a send_v margerum_n be_v as_o plentiful_a in_o seed_n as_o sothernewood_n but_o whereas_o sothernewood_n have_v but_o one_o tap_n root_n and_o the_o same_o run_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o rest_n have_v their_o root_n creep_v light_o aloft_o and_o ebb_v within_o the_o earth_n as_o for_o all_o the_o other_o herb_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v and_o sow_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o autumn_n some_o of_o they_o also_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o namely_o in_o place_n which_o stand_v much_o in_o the_o shade_n which_o love_n to_o be_v well_o water_v also_o and_o enrich_v with_o dung_n as_o touch_v nyctygretum_fw-la or_o lunaria_n democritus_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wonderful_a herb_n and_o few_o like_a unto_o it_o say_v that_o it_o resemble_v the_o colour_n of_o fire_n that_o the_o leaf_n be_v pricky_a like_o a_o thorn_n that_o it_o creep_v along_o the_o ground_n he_o report_v moreover_o that_o the_o best_a kind_n thereof_o grow_v in_o the_o lad_n gedrosia_n that_o if_o it_o be_v pluck_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n root_n and_o all_o after_o the_o spring_n aequinox_n and_o be_v lay_v to_o dry_v in_o the_o moonshine_n for_o 3_o day_n together_o it_o will_v give_v light_a and_o shine_v all_o night_n long_o also_o that_o the_o magi_n or_o sage_n of_o persia_n as_o also_o the_o parthian_a king_n use_v this_o herb_n ordinary_o in_o their_o solemn_a vow_n that_o they_o make_v to_o their_o god_n last_o of_o all_o that_o some_o call_v it_o chenomychos_n because_o goose_n be_v afraid_a of_o it_o when_o they_o see_v it_o first_o other_o name_z it_o nyctilop_v because_o in_o the_o night_n season_n it_o shine_v and_o glitter_v afar_o off_o as_o for_o melilote_n it_o come_v up_o every_o where_o howbeit_o the_o best_a simple_o &_o whereof_o be_v make_v the_o great_a account_n be_v in_o attica_n but_o inwhat_o place_n soever_o it_o grow_v that_o be_v most_o acc●…pted_v which_o be_v fresh_a &_o new_o gather_v not_o incline_v to_o white_a but_o as_o like_v unto_o saffron_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o yet_o in_o italy_n the_o white_a melilote_n be_v the_o sweet_a and_o more_o odoriferous_a the_o first_o flower_n bring_v tiding_n of_o the_o spring_v approach_v be_v the_o white_a bulbous_a stock-gillofre_a and_o in_o some_o warm_a climate_n they_o put_v forth_o and_o show_v even_o in_o winter_n next_o unto_o it_o for_o their_o timely_a appearance_n be_v the_o purple_a march_n violet_n and_o then_o after_o they_o the_o panse_v call_v in_o latin_a flammea_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a phlox_n i_o mean_v the_o wild_a kind_n only_o codiaminon_n blow_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n namely_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o autumn_n for_o it_o can_v abide_v either_o winter_n or_o summer_n somewhat_o late_a than_o those_o before_o rehearse_v be_v the_o daffodil_n and_o lily_n ere_o they_o flour_v especial_o in_o country_n beyond_o sea_n in_o italy_n very_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o they_o bloum_n not_o till_o after_o rose_n for_o in_o greece_n the_o passe-floure_n wind-floure_n anemone_n be_v yet_o more_o lateward_n now_o be_v this_o anemone_n the_o flower_n of_o certain_a wild_a bulbe_n different_a from_o that_o other_o anemone_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o physick-hearb_n then_o follow_v some_o oenanthe_n and_o melanion_n and_o of_o the_o wild_a sort_n heliochrysos_n after_o they_o a_o second_o kind_n of_o passe-flower_n or_o anemone_n call_v also_o leimonia_fw-la begin_v to_o blow_v and_o immediate_o upon_o it_o the_o petty_a gladen_n or_o swordgrasse_n accompany_v with_o the_o hyacinth_n &_o last_o of_o all_o the_o rose_n show_v in_o her_o likeness_n but_o quick_o have_v the_o rose_n do_v and_o none_o so_o soon_o and_o yet_o i_o must_v except_v the_o garden_n rose_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o hyacinth_n or_o harebel_n the_o flower_n stock-gillo_n flower_n and_o oenanthe_n or_o filipendula_fw-la bear_v flower_n long_a but_o of_o this_o oenanthe_n this_o regard_n must_v be_v have_v that_o the_o flower_n be_v often_o pick_v and_o pluck_v off_o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o run_v to_o seed_n this_o grow_v in_o warm_a place_n it_o have_v the_o very_a same_o send_v that_o grape_n when_o they_o first_o bud_v and_o put_v out_o blossom_n whereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n oenanthe_n but_o before_o i_o leave_v the_o hyacinth_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o report_v the_o fable_n or_o tale_n that_o go_v thereof_o and_o which_o be_v tell_v 2_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o flower_n have_v certain_a vein_n to_o be_v see_v run_v in_o and_o out_o resemble_v these_o two_o letter_n in_o greek_a ai_fw-fr plain_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v read_v which_o as_o some_o say_v betoken_v the_o lamentable_a moan_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o apollo_n make_v for_o his_o wanton_a minion_n hyacinthus_n who_o he_o love_v or_o as_o other_o make_v report_n spring_v up_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o aiax_n who_o slay_v himself_o and_o represent_v the_o two_o first_o letter_n of_o his_o name_n ai._n helyachrysos_n bear_v a_o yellow_a flower_n like_a to_o gold_n a_o small_a and_o fine_a leaf_n a_o little_a stalk_n also_o &_o a_o slender_a but_o hard_a and_o stiff_o withal_o the_o magi_n or_o sage_n of_o persia_n use_v to_o wear_v this_o herb_n and_o flower_n in_o their_o guirland_n and_o they_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v win_v grace_n and_o favour_n in_o this_o life_n yea_o and_o attain_v to_o much_o honour_n in_o glory_n provide_v always_o that_o their_o sweet_a composition_n wherewith_o they_o anoint_v and_o perfume_v themselves_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o vessel_n or_o box_n of_o gold_n not_o yet_o fine_v nor_o purify_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o gold_n they_o call_v apyron_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o spring_n now_o succeed_v and_o comeafter_o in_o their_o rank_n the_o summer_n flower_n to_o wit_n lychnis_n jupiters_n flower_n or_o columbine-and_a a_o second_o kind_n of_o rather_o lily_n likewise_o iphyon_n and_o that_o amaracus_fw-la or_o marjeram_fw-la which_o they_o call_v the_o phrygian_a but_o of_o all_o other_o the_o flower_n pathos_n be_v most_o lovely_a &_o beautiful_a whereof_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o with_o a_o purple_a flower_n like_o unto_o the_o hyacinth_n the_o other_o be_v white_a and_o grow_v common_o in_o churchyard_n among_o grave_n and_o tomb_n and_o the_o same_o hold_v on_o flower_a better_a and_o live_v long_o the_o flower_n de-luce_n also_o be_v a_o summer_n flower_n these_o have_v their_o time_n fade_v and_o be_v soon_o go_v and_o then_o come_v other_o flower_n for_o they_o in_o their_o place_n in_o
they_o cup_n of_o diverse_a form_n and_o fashion_n out_o of_o which_o they_o take_v no_o small_a pleasure_n to_o drink_v and_o now_o adays_o this_o herb_n be_v plant_v here_o in_o italy_n next_o to_o colocasia_fw-la the_o egyptian_n make_v most_o account_n of_o that_o cichory_n which_o i_o name_v before_o the_o wild_a and_o wander_a endive_n which_o herb_n come_v up_o in_o that_o country_n after_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o brood_n hen_n star_n it_o flour_v not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o blow_v by_o branch_n one_o after_o another_o a_o supple_a and_o pliable_a root_n it_o have_v and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n use_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o cord_n to_o bind_v withal_o as_o for_o anthalium_n it_o grow_v not_o in_o nilus_n but_o not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n it_o bear_v a_o fruit_n in_o bigness_n and_o roundness_n resemble_v a_o medlar_n have_v neither_o kernel_n within_o nor_o husk_n without_o and_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v like_a to_o cyperus_n or_o english_a galangale_n this_o herb_n they_o use_v to_o eat_v be_v first_o zytho_n dress_v and_o prepare_v in_o the_o kitchen_n they_o feed_v likewise_o upon_o oetum_fw-la a_o plant_n that_o have_v few_o leaf_n and_o choose_v very_o small_a howbeit_o a_o great_a root_n touch_v aracidna_n and_o aracos_fw-la they_o have_v many_o root_n very_o branch_a and_o spread_v from_o they_o but_o neither_o leaf_n nor_o herbage_n ne_o yet_o any_o thing_n else_o appear_v above_o ground_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o great_a herb_n of_o egypt_n serve_v up_o to_o the_o table_n the_o rest_n be_v common_a or_o vulgar_a and_o every_o man_n meat_n by_o name_n condrylla_n hypochoeris_n caucalis_n authriscum_fw-la scandix_n call_v by_o some_o tragopogon_n which_o bear_v leaf_n like_a to_o saffron_n parthenium_n strychnum_fw-la corchorus_n and_o lion_n a_o pace_n which_o show_v his_o head_n about_o the_o aequinox_n also_o acinos_fw-la and_o that_o which_o they_o name_v epipetron_n and_o it_o never_o bear_v flower_n whereas_o aphace_n contrariwise_o never_o give_v over_o flower_a but_o when_o one_o flower_n be_v fade_v and_o shed_v another_o come_v up_o and_o this_o course_n it_o hold_v all_o winter_n long_o throughout_o the_o spring_n also_o even_o to_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n many_o other_o herb_n they_o have_v of_o base_a reckon_n but_o above_o all_o they_o make_v great_a account_n of_o cicinum_n cnicus_n a_o herb_n not_o know_v in_o italy_n not_o for_o any_o good_a meat_n they_o find_v in_o it_o but_o for_o the_o oil_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n thereof_o of_o this_o herb_n there_o be_v two_o principal_a kind_n to_o wit_n the_o wild_a and_o the_o tame_a the_o wild_a be_v subdivide_v into_o two_o special_a sort_n the_o one_o of_o a_o more_o mild_a and_o gentle_a nature_n than_o the_o other_o although_o the_o stalk_n of_o both_o be_v alike_o that_o be_v to_o say_v stiff_a and_o straight_o upright_o and_o therefore_o woman_n in_o old_a time_n use_v the_o stem_n thereof_o for_o rock_n and_o spindle_n distaff_n whereupon_o some_o do_v call_v the_o herb_n atractylis_fw-la the_o seed_n be_v white_a big_a and_o bitter_a the_o second_o be_v more_o rough_a and_o hairy_a creep_v long_o on_o the_o ground_n with_o stalk_n more_o musculous_a and_o fleshy_a and_o carry_v a_o small_a seed_n the_o herb_n may_v be_v range_v among_o those_o that_o be_v prickly_a for_o so_o must_v herb_n be_v divide_v into_o such_o general_a head_n namely_o that_o some_o be_v full_a of_o prick_n other_o clean_o without_o and_o smooth_a as_o for_o those_o which_o stand_v upon_o prick_n they_o be_v subdivide_v into_o many_o member_n and_o branch_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o sperage_n call_v also_o scorpio_n it_o have_v no_o leaf_n at_o all_o but_o instead_o thereof_o prick_n and_o nothing_o else_o some_o there_o be_v leave_a indeed_o but_o those_o be_v beset_v with_o prick_v as_o the_o thistle_n seahol_o liquorice_n liquorice_n and_o nettle_n for_o the_o leaf_n of_o all_o these_o herb_n be_v pricky_a &_o sting_a withal_o other_o beside_o their_o leaf_n have_v prickle_n also_o as_o the_o tribulus_fw-la bramble_n &_o rest_v harrow_n or_o whin_n some_o be_v provide_v of_o prick_n both_o in_o lease_n and_o stalk_n as_o phleos_n which_o other_o have_v call_v stoebe_n as_o for_o hippophacet_fw-la it_o have_v a_o prick_n or_o thorn_n in_o every_o joint_n but_o the_o bramble_n tribulus_fw-la aforesaid_a have_v this_o property_n by_o itself_o that_o the_o fruit_n also_o which_o it_o bear_v be_v set_v with_o prick_n of_o all_o these_o sort_n the_o nettle_n be_v best_a ace●…abulis_fw-la know_v which_o carry_v certain_a goblet_n and_o concavity_n and_o the_o same_o yield_a a_o purple_a kind_n of_o down_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o it_o rise_v up_o sometime_o above_o two_o cubit_n high_a many_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o these_o nettle_n namely_o the_o wild_a nettle_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o female_a and_o this_o be_v more_o mild_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o wild_a kind_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v also_o that_o which_o they_o call_v cania_n and_o be_v of_o the_o twain_o more_o aegre_fw-la for_o the_o very_a stalk_n will_v sting_v and_o the_o leaf_n be_v purfle_v as_o it_o be_v and_o jagged_a but_o that_o nettle_n which_o carry_v a_o stink_a savour_n with_o it_o call_v be_v herculanea_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o be_v full_a of_o seed_n and_o the_o same_o black_a a_o strange_a quality_n in_o these_o nettle_n that_o the_o very_a hairy_a down_o of_o they_o have_v no_o evident_a prick_v stick_v out_o shall_v be_v so_o shrewd_a as_o it_o be_v that_o if_o one_o touch_v it_o never_o so_o little_a present_o there_o follow_v a_o smart_a kind_n of_o itch_n and_o anon_o the_o skin_n rise_v up_o in_o pimple_n and_o blister_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v skalt_v or_o burn_v but_o well_o know_v be_v the_o remedy_n of_o this_o smart_n namely_o to_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o oil_n howbeit_o this_o bite_a property_n that_o it_o have_v come_v not_o to_o it_o at_o the_o beginning_n when_o it_o be_v new_a comeup_n but_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o fortify_v this_o mordacitie_n and_o very_o in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o nettle_n be_v young_a and_o peep_v first_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n they_o use_v to_o eat_v the_o crop_v thereof_o for_o a_o pleasant_a kind_n of_o meat_n and_o many_o be_v persuade_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v medicinable_a &_o therefore_o precise_o &_o religious_o feed_v thereupon_o as_o a_o preservative_a to_o put_v by_o all_o disease_n for_o that_o present_a year_n also_o the_o root_n of_o the_o wild_a nettle_n if_o it_o be_v sod_v with_o any_o flesh_n make_v it_o to_o eat_v more_o tender_a the_o dead_a nettle_n which_o sting_v not_o at_o all_o be_v call_v lamium_fw-la as_o touch_v the_o herb_n scorpio_n i_o will_v write_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o herb_n medicinable_a chap._n xvi_o ¶_o of_o carduus_fw-la and_o ixine_a of_o tribulus_fw-la and_o anchusa_n the_o common_a thistle_n be_v full_a of_o pricky_a hair_n both_o in_o leaf_n &_o stalk_n likewise_o blood_n acorna_n histle_n leucacanthos_n chalceos_fw-la cnicos_fw-la polyacanthos_n onopyxos_n ixine_n &_o scolymos_n as_o touch_v the_o thistle_n chamaeleon_n it_o have_v no_o prick_n in_o the_o leaf_n moreover_o these_o pricky_a herb_n be_v distinguish_v &_o different_a one_o from_o another_o in_o this_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o many_o stem_n and_o spread_v into_o diverse_a branch_n as_o the_o thistle_n other_o again_o rise_v up_o with_o one_o main_a stalk_n and_o branch_n not_o as_o cnecos_fw-la also_o there_o be_v of_o they_o that_o be_v prickly_a only_o in_o the_o head_n as_o the_o eryngium_n or_o seahol_o some_o flower_n in_o summer_n as_o tetralix_n and_o ixine_n as_o for_o scolymus_n late_o it_o be_v also_o ere_o it_o blow_v but_o it_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o flower_n acorna_n differ_v from_o it_o only_o in_o the_o red_a colour_n and_o fatty_a juice_n that_o come_v from_o it_o atractylis_fw-la also_o may_v go_v for_o scolymus_n but_o that_o it_o be_v white_a and_o yield_v a_o liquor_n like_o blood_n whereupon_o there_o be_v some_o who_o call_v it_o phonos_n i._o murderer_n this_o quality_n it_o have_v beside_o that_o it_o scent_v strong_a the_o seed_n also_o ripen_v late_a &_o not_o before_o autumn_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o property_n common_a to_o all_o plant_n of_o this_o pricky_a and_o thistly_a kind_n but_o all_o these_o herb_n will_v come_v of_o seed_n and_o root_n both_o as_o for_o scolymus_n it_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o thistle_n herein_o that_o the_o root_n if_o it_o be_v sodden_a be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v beside_o it_o have_v a_o strange_a nature_n for_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o during_o the_o summer_n throughout_o never_o rest_v and_o give_v over_o but_o either_o
drink_v the_o same_o with_o salt_n and_o honey_n mix_v therewith_o but_o the_o say_a decoction_n if_o it_o be_v make_v with_o a_o hog_n foot_n with_o a_o hen_n capon_n or_o cock_n boil_v withal_o be_v the_o wholesome_o some_o physician_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o for_o to_o purge_v the_o body_n both_o mercury_n as_o well_o the_o male_a as_o the_o female_a be_v to_o be_v give_v either_o boil_v alone_o by_o themselves_o or_o else_o with_o mallow_n they_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n part_n and_o evacuat_a choler_n but_o they_o hurt_v the_o stomach_n touch_v all_o the_o other_o property_n of_o mercury_n i_o will_v write_v in_o place_n convenient_a as_o chiron_z the_o centaur_n find_v out_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o certain_a herb_n so_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o his_o scholar_n achilles_n for_o one_o which_o be_v singular_a to_o heal_v wound_n and_o of_o his_o name_n be_v call_v achilleos_n this_o be_v that_o wound-herb_n wherewith_o by_o report_n he_o cure_v prince_n telephus_n some_o have_v think_v that_o he_o devise_v first_o the_o rust_n of_o brass_n or_o verdegreece_n which_o be_v so_o excellent_a for_o salve_n and_o plaster_n &_o therefore_o you_o shall_v see_v achilles_n common_o paint_v scrape_v off_o the_o rust_n of_o his_o spear_n head_n with_o his_o sword_n into_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o say_v telephus_n other_o say_v that_o he_o take_v both_o the_o say_a rust_n or_o verdegreece_n and_o also_o the_o herb_n achilleos_n to_o work_v his_o cure_n some_o will_v have_v this_o achillea_n to_o be_v panace_n heracleon_n and_o other_o sideritis_fw-la we_o in_o latin_a call_v it_o millefolia_n a_o herb_n it_o be_v grow_v with_o a_o stalk_n or_o stem_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n spread_v into_o many_o branch_n clad_v from_o the_o very_a root_n up_o to_o the_o top_n with_o leaf_n small_a than_o those_o of_o fenell_n other_o confess_v indeed_o that_o this_o herb_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o wound_n but_o the_o true_a achilleos_n say_v they_o have_v a_o bluish_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a &_o no_o more_o bare_a and_o naked_a without_o any_o branch_n at_o all_o howbeit_o fine_o deck_v and_o garnish_v on_o every_o side_n with_o round_a leaf_n stand_v one_o by_o one_o in_o excellent_a order_n and_o make_v a_o fair_a sight_n there_o be_v again_o who_o describe_v it_o with_o a_o foursquare_n stem_n bear_v head_n in_o the_o top_n in_o manner_n of_o horehound_n and_o leave_a like_o unto_o a_o oak_n and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v of_o that_o efficacy_n that_o it_o will_v conglutinate_v &_o unite_v sinew_n again_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v quite_o a_o sunder_o moreover_o you_o shall_v have_v some_o who_o take_v it_o for_o achillea_v that_o kind_n of_o sideritis_fw-la grow_v upon_o mud_n wall_n which_o if_o it_o be_v bruise_v or_o stamp_v yield_v a_o stink_a scent_n moreover_o there_o be_v another_o go_n under_o the_o name_n achilleos_n like_v to_o this_o last_o describe_v but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v white_a and_o fatty_a the_o little_a stalk_n or_o sprig_n more_o tender_a &_o it_o grow_v in_o vineyard_n last_o of_o all_o there_o be_v one_o more_o call_v achilleos_n which_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o 2_o cubit_n bear_v pretty_a fine_a &_o slender_a branch_n and_o those_o three_o square_a leave_v resemble_v fearn_n hang_v by_o a_o long_a steel_n &_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o beet_n in_o one_o word_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o most_o excellent_a for_o heal_a wound_n and_o as_o for_o that_o especial_o which_o have_v the_o large_a leaf_n our_o countryman_n in_o latin_a have_v call_v it_o scopa_n regia_n and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o to_o heal_v the_o squinancy_n or_o gargoyle_n in_o swine_n in_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o achilles_n live_v prince_n teucer_n also_o give_v the_o first_o name_n and_o credit_n to_o one_o special_a herb_n call_v after_o he_o teucrion_n which_o some_o nominat_fw-la hemionium_n this_o plant_n put_v forth_o little_a stalk_n in_o manner_n of_o rush_n or_o bent_n and_o spread_v low_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o rough_a and_o untoiled_a place_n a_o hard_a and_o unpleasant_a savour_n it_o have_v in_o taste_n it_o never_o flour_v and_o seed_v it_o have_v none_o sovereign_a it_o be_v for_o the_o swell_a and_o hard_a spleen_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o property_n come_v by_o this_o occasion_n as_o it_o be_v credible_o and_o constant_o report_v it_o fortune_v on_o a_o time_n when_o the_o inward_o of_o a_o beast_n kill_v for_o sacrifice_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o this_o herb_n grow_v it_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z and_o cleave_v fast_o unto_o it_o so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v see_v to_o have_v consume_v and_o waste_v it_o clean_o hereupon_o some_o there_o be_v that_o call_v it_o splenion_n i_o spleenwort_n and_o there_o go_v a_o common_a speech_n of_o it_o that_o if_o swine_n do_v eat_v the_o root_n of_o this_o herb_n they_o shall_v be_v find_v without_o a_o milt_z when_o they_o be_v open_v some_o there_o be_v who_o take_v for_o teucrium_fw-la and_o by_o that_o name_n do_v call_v another_o herb_n full_a of_o branch_n in_o manner_n of_o hyssop_n leave_a like_o unto_o bean_n and_o they_o give_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v gather_v while_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n as_o if_o they_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o will_v flower_n the_o best_a kind_n of_o this_o herb_n they_o hold_v to_o be_v that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o cilicia_n and_o pisidia_n who_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o melampus_n that_o famous_a divinor_fw-la and_o prophet_n he_o it_o be_v of_o who_o one_o of_o the_o ellebores_n take_v the_o name_n and_o be_v call_v melampodion_n and_o yet_o some_o therebe_n who_o attribute_n the_o find_n of_o that_o herb_n unto_o a_o shepherd_n or_o herdsman_n of_o that_o name_n who_o observe_v well_o that_o his_o she_o goat_n feed_v thereupon_o fall_v a_o scour_n give_v their_o milk_n unto_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n proetus_n whereby_o they_o be_v cure_v of_o their_o furious_a melancholy_n and_o bring_v again_o to_o their_o right_a wit_n this_o herb_n then_o be_v of_o so_o excellent_a operation_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o discourse_n at_o once_o of_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o ellebore_n whereof_o this_o make_v one_o and_o to_o begin_v withal_o two_o principal_a sort_n there_o be_v of_o it_o namely_o the_o white_a and_o the_o black_a which_o distinction_n of_o colour_n most_o writer_n will_v have_v to_o be_v mean_v and_o understand_v of_o the_o root_n only_o and_o no_o part_n else_o other_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v the_o root_n of_o the_o black_a ellebore_n to_o be_v fashion_v like_o unto_o those_o of_o the_o planetree_n but_o that_o they_o be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o more_o dark_a &_o duskish_a green_a divide_v also_o into_o more_o jag_n and_o cut_n but_o those_o of_o the_o white_a ellebore_n to_o resemble_v the_o young_a beet_n new_a appear_v above_o the_o ground_n save_v only_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o more_o blackish_a colour_n and_o along_o the_o back_n part_n of_o their_o concavitie_n incline_v to_o red_a both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o bring_v forth_o a_o stalk_n in_o fashion_n like_o the_o ferula_fw-la or_o fenel-geant_a a_o span_n or_o good_a hand-breadth_n high_a and_o the_o same_o consist_v of_o certain_a tunicle_n or_o skin_n fold_v one_o within_o another_o in_o manner_n of_o bulbous_a plant_n rise_v from_o the_o like_a root_n and_o the_o say_a root_n be_v full_a of_o string_n or_o fringe_n as_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o onion_n the_o black_a ellebore_n be_v a_o very_a poison_n to_o horse_n cow_n ox_n and_o swine_n for_o it_o kill_v they_o and_o therefore_o natural_o these_o beast_n beware_v how_o they_o eat_v of_o it_o whereas_o confident_o they_o feed_v upon_o the_o white_a the_o right_a season_n of_o gather_v the_o ellebores_fw-la be_v in_o harvest_n time_n great_a store_n thereof_o grow_v upon_o the_o hill_n oeta_n but_o the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o one_o only_a place_n thereof_o near_o about_o ●…yra_n pyra_n the_o black_a ellebore_n come_v up_o every_o where_o but_o the_o best_a be_v in_o helicon_n a_o mountain_n much_o renown_v and_o praise_v for_o other_o herb_n beside_o it_o wherewith_o it_o be_v well_o furnish_v as_o touch_v the_o white_a that_o of_o the_o mount_n oeta_n be_v count_v the_o principal_a in_o a_o second_o degree_n be_v the_o white_a ellebore_n of_o pontus_n in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v to_o be_v range_v that_o which_o come_v from_o elaea_n which_o they_o say_v grow_v among_o vine_n in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o place_n for_o goodness_n be_v that_o of_o the_o mount_n parnassus_n which_o be_v sophisticated_a with_o the_o ellebore_n of_o
euphorbium_n the_o same_o be_v grow_v thick_a and_o hard_o if_o a_o man_n break_v it_o resemble_v gum_n ammoniacke_n taste_v it_o never_o so_o little_a at_o the_o tongue_n end_n it_o set_v all_o the_o mouth_n on_o a_o fire_n and_o so_o continue_v it_o a_o long_a time_n hot_a but_o more_o by_o fit_n until_o in_o the_o end_n it_o parch_v and_o dry_v the_o chaw_v and_o throat_n also_o far_o within_o chap._n viii_o ¶_o of_o plantain_n buglosse_n and_o borrage_v of_o cynoglossa_n or_o hound_n tongue_n of_o buphthalmus_n i_o ox_n eye_n or_o many-weed_n of_o scythica_n hippice_n and_o ischaemon_n of_o vettonica_n and_o cantabrica_n of_o *_o consiligo_fw-la and_o think_v hiberis_fw-la of_o celendine_n the_o great_a canaria_n and_o elaphoboscos_n of_o dictamnum_n aristolochie_n or_o hertwort_n that_o fish_n be_v delight_v so_o much_o therewith_o that_o they_o will_v make_v haste_n unto_o it_o and_o be_v soon_o take_v also_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o those_o herb_n above_o name_v themison_n a_o famous_a physician_n set_v forth_o a_o whole_a book_n of_o the_o herb_n way-bred_n or_o plantain_n wherein_o he_o high_o praise_v it_o and_o challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o honour_n of_o first_o find_v it_o out_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o trivial_a and_o common_a herb_n tread_v under_o every_o man_n foot_n two_o kind_n of_o it_o be_v find_v the_o one_o which_o be_v the_o lesser_a have_v also_o narrow_a leaf_n and_o incline_v more_o to_o a_o blackish_a green_a resemble_v for_o all_o the_o world_n sheep_n *_o or_o lamb_n tongue_n the_o stalk_n be_v corner_a 〈◊〉_d bend_n downward_o to_o the_o ground_n &_o it_o grow_v ordinary_o in_o meadow_n the_o other_o be_v great_a with_o leaf_n enclose_v as_o it_o be_v within_o certain_a rib_n resemble_v the_o side_n of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v in_o number_n seven_o give_v occasion_n to_o some_o herbarist_n for_o to_o call_v it_o heptapleuron_n as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v the_o seven_o rib_v herb_n the_o stem_n of_o this_o plantain_n rise_v to_o a_o cubit_n in_o height_n much_o like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o naphew_n that_o which_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n be_v of_o great_a virtue_n than_o the_o other_o of_o wonderful_a power_n and_o efficacy_n it_o be_v by_o the_o astringent_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v for_o to_o dry_v and_o condensate_a any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o serve_v many_o time_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o cautery_n or_o sear_a iron_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n comparable_a unto_o it_o in_o stay_v of_o flux_n and_o destillation_n which_o the_o creek_n call_v rheumatisme_n to_o plantain_n may_v be_v join_v the_o herb_n *_o buglossos_n so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_o a_o ox_n borrage_n tongue_n this_o herb_n have_v one_o special_a property_n above_o the_o rest_n that_o if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n it_o cheer_v the_o heart_n and_o make_v they_o that_o drink_v it_o pleasant_a and_o merry_a whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v euphrosynon_n unto_o this_o for_o affinity_n of_o name_n it_o be_v good_a to_o annex_v cynoglossos_n i_o hound_n tongue_n for_o the_o resemblance_n that_o the_o leaf_n have_v to_o a_o dog_n tongue_n a_o proper_a herb_n for_o vinet-work_n and_o knot_n in_o garden_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o that_o cynoglossos_n which_o put_v forth_o 3_o stem_n or_o stalk_n and_o those_o bear_a seed_n if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o drink_v cure_v tertian_n ague_n but_o the_o root_n of_o that_o which_o have_v four_o be_v as_o good_a for_o the_o quartain_n another_o *_o cynoglossos_n there_o be_v like_a to_o it_o which_o burr_n carry_v small_a burr_n the_o root_n whereof_o be_v drink_v in_o water_n be_v a_o singular_a counterpoison_v against_o the_o venom_n of_o toad_n and_o serpent_n a_o herb_n there_o be_v with_o flour_n like_v unto_o ox_n eye_n whereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n in_o greek_a *_o buphthalmos_n the_o leaf_n resemble_v fennel_n &_o it_o grow_v about_o town_n side_n it_o shut_v forth_o stalk_n matter_n from_o the_o root_n plentiful_o which_o be_v boil_v be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v some_o there_o be_v who_o call_v it_o cachla_n this_o herb_n make_v into_o a_o salve_n with_o wax_n resolve_v all_o *_o schirrou_n and_o hard_a swell_n other_o plant_n there_o be_v which_o bear_v the_o name_n not_o of_o man_n but_o of_o whole_a nation_n which_o first_o find_v they_o and_o their_o virtue_n out_o and_o to_o begin_v withal_o beholden_a we_o be_v to_o scythia_n for_o that_o which_o be_v call_v scythica_n it_o grow_v notwitstanding_n in_o boeotia_n and_o be_v exceed_o sweet_a in_o taste_n also_o there_o be_v another_o of_o that_o name_n singular_a good_a for_o the_o cramp_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n spasmata_fw-la a_o excellent_a property_n it_o have_v beside_o for_o that_o whosoever_o hold_v it_o in_o their_o mouth_n shall_v for_o the_o time_n be_v neither_o hungry_a nor_o thirsty_a of_o the_o same_o operation_n there_o be_v another_o herb_n among_o the_o scythian_n or_o tartar_n call_v hippice_n hippice_n because_o it_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n in_o horse_n keep_v they_o from_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v report_v the_o scythian_n with_o these_o herb_n will_v endure_v without_o meat_n or_o drink_n for_o twelve_o day_n together_o touch_v the_o herb_n ischaemon_n the_o thracian_n first_o find_v out_o the_o rare_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v in_o staunch_a blood_n according_a as_o the_o very_a name_n imply_v for_o say_v they_o it_o will_v stop_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n run_v and_o gush_v out_o of_o a_o vein_n not_o only_o open_v but_o also_o if_o it_o be_v ●…ut_o through_o it_o couch_v and_o creep_v low_a by_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v like_a unto_o millet_n but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v rough_a and_o hairy_a the_o manner_n be_v to_o stuff_n the_o nostril_n therewith_o for_o to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a at_o nose_n and_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o italy_n staunch_v blood_n if_o it_o be_v but_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n or_o tie_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o people_n in_o spain_n name_v vettones_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o that_o herb_n which_o be_v call_v in_o france_n *_o vettonica_n in_o italy_n serratula_n and_o by_o the_o greek_n cestron_fw-la or_o psychotrophon_n sure_o a_o betony_n excellent_a herb_n this_o be_v and_o above_o all_o other_o simple_n most_o worthy_a of_o praise_n it_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o corner_a stalk_n to_o the_o hey_o of_o two_o cubit_n spread_v from_o the_o very_a root_n leave_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o sorrell_n cut_v in_o the_o edge_n or_o tooth_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o see_v with_o flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n grow_v in_o a_o spike_n &_o seed_n correspondent_a thereto_o the_o leave_v dry_v and_o bring_v into_o powder_n be_v good_a for_o very_a many_o use_n there_o be_v a_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n make_v or_o condite_fw-la rather_o with_o betony_n sovereign_a for_o to_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o clarify_v the_o eyesight_n this_o glorious_a prerogative_n have_v betony_n that_o look_v about_o what_o house_n soever_o it_o be_v set_v or_o sow_v the_o same_o be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o god_n and_o safe_a enough_o for_o commit_v any_o offence_n which_o may_v deserve_v their_o vengeance_n and_o need_v any_o expiation_n or_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o same_o spain_n grow_v *_o cantabrica_n late_o find_v by_o the_o people_n cantabri_n and_o no_o long_o gillofio_n since_o than_o in_o the_o day_n of_o augustus_n caesar._n this_o herb_n be_v to_o be_v see_v every_o where_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o benty_n or_o rushy_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a upon_o which_o you_o may_v behold_v small_a long_a flower_n like_v to_o cup_n or_o beaker_n wherein_o lie_v enclose_v very_o small_a seed_n certes_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n of_o spain_n it_o have_v be_v always_o a_o nation_n curious_a in_o seek_v after_o simple_n and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n in_o their_o great_a feast_n where_o they_o meet_v to_o make_v merry_a sans-nombre_n they_o have_v a_o certain_a wassail_n or_o bragat_n which_o go_v metheglin_n round_o about_o the_o table_n make_v of_o honey_a wine_n or_o sweet_a mead_n with_o a_o hundred_o distinct_a herb_n in_o it_o and_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o wholsome_a drink_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v yet_o there_o be_v not_o one_o among_o they_o all_o who_o know_v precise_o what_o special_a herb_n there_o be_v in_o all_o that_o number_n in_o this_o only_o they_o be_v all_o perfect_a that_o there_o go_v a_o hundred_o several_a kind_n thereto_o according_a as_o the_o name_n do_v import_v in_o our_o age_n we_o remember_v well_o that_o there_o be_v a_o hero_n discover_v in_o
much_o fork_a &_o divide_v into_o branch_n wherewith_o folk_n use_v to_o kill_v fish_n but_o among_o all_o other_o herb_n of_o name_n peucedanum_n be_v much_o talk_v of_o and_o commend_v principal_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o arcady_n next_o to_o it_o most_o account_n be_v make_v of_o that_o in_o samothrace_n a_o slender_a stalk_n it_o carry_v and_o a_o long_a resemble_v the_o stem_n of_o fennell_n near_o unto_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v replenish_v well_o with_o leaf_n the_o root_n be_v black_a thick_a full_a of_o sap_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o unpleasant_a smell_n it_o delight_v to_o come_v up_o and_o grow_v among_o shady_a mountain_n the_o proper_a time_n to_o dig_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n be_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o autumn_n the_o tender_a root_n and_o those_o that_o run_v deep_a down_n into_o the_o earth_n be_v most_o commendable_a the_o manner_n be_v to_o cut_v these_o root_n overthwart_o into_o certain_a cantel_n or_o piece_n of_o four_o finger_n in_o length_n with_o knife_n make_v of_o bone_n whereout_o there_o issue_v a_o juice_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v dry_v &_o keep_v in_o the_o shade_n but_o the_o party_n who_o have_v the_o cut_n of_o they_o have_v need_n first_o to_o anoint_v his_o head_n all_o over_o and_o his_o nostril_n with_o oil_n rosat_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o gid_a and_o lest_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o a_o dizziness_n or_o swim_v of_o the_o brain_n there_o be_v another_o juice_n or_o liquor_n find_v in_o this_o plant_n lie_v fast_o within_o the_o stem_n thereof_o which_o they_o yield_v forth_o after_o incision_n make_v in_o they_o the_o best_a juice_n be_v know_v by_o these_o mark_n it_o carry_v the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n the_o colour_n be_v red_a the_o smell_v strong_a and_o yet_o pleasant_a and_o in_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o sting_a much_o use_v there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o many_o medicine_n as_o also_o of_o the_o root_n and_o decoction_n thereof_o but_o the_o juice_n be_v of_o most_o operation_n which_o be_v dissolve_v with_o bitter_a almond_n or_o rue_v people_n use_v to_o drink_v against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n &_o in_o case_n the_o body_n be_v anoint_v all_o over_o with_o oil_n it_o preserve_v they_o safe_a against_o their_o sting_n chap._n x._o ¶_o of_o ground_n elder_a or_o wallwoort_n of_o mullen_n or_o taper_n wort_fw-mi of_o the_o aconit_a call_v thelyphonos_n of_o remedy_n against_o the_o prick_n of_o scorpion_n the_o venom_n of_o hedge-toad_n the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n and_o general_o against_o all_o poison_n the_o smoke_n or_o perfume_v also_o of_o walwort_n a_o common_a herb_n and_o know_v to_o every_o man_n chase_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v any_o serpent_n the_o juice_n of_o bois_fw-fr polemonia_n be_v a_o proper_a defensative_a especial_o against_o scorpion_n if_o one_o have_v it_o tie_v about_o he_o or_o hang_v at_o his_o neck_n likewise_o it_o resist_v the_o prick_n of_o the_o spider_n phalangia_fw-la and_o any_o other_o of_o these_o venomous_a vermin_n of_o the_o small_a sort_n aristolochia_n have_v a_o singular_a virtue_n contrary_a unto_o serpent_n so_o have_v agaricke_n if_o four_o oboli_fw-la thereof_o be_v drink_v in_o as_o many_o cyath_n of_o some_o artificial_a or_o compound_v aromatize_v wine_n vervaine_z be_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n also_o against_o the_o venomous_a spider_n phalangium_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n or_o oxycrat_v i_o vinegar_n and_o water_n so_o be_v cinquefoil_n and_o the_o yellow_a carrot_n that_o herb_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v verbascum_n i._n lungwort_n or_o hightaper_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a phlomos_n two_o special_a kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o the_o one_o be_v white_a which_o you_o must_v take_v for_o the_o male_a the_o other_o black_a &_o that_o may_v go_v for_o the_o female_a there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n also_o but_o it_o be_v find_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o wild_a wood_n the_o leaf_n of_o all_o the_o former_a be_v broad_a than_o those_o of_o the_o colewort_n and_o hairy_a withal_o they_o bear_v a_o main_a upright_o stem_v a_o cubit_n in_o height_n with_o the_o vantage_n the_o seed_n be_v black_a and_o of_o no_o use_n in_o physic_n a_o single_a root_n they_o have_v of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n these_o grow_v also_o upon_o plain_n and_o champain_n ground_n the_o wild_a kind_n bear_v leave_v resemble_v sauge_n the_o branch_n be_v of_o a_o woody_a substance_n &_o the_o same_o grow_v high_a there_o be_v moreover_o of_o this_o kind_a two_o other_o herb_n name_v primrose_n phlomides_n both_o of_o they_o hairy_a their_o leaf_n be_v round_o and_o they_o grow_v but_o low_o a_o three_o sort_n there_o be_v be_v side_n name_v by_o some_o lychnitis_n and_o by_o other_o thryallis_n it_o show_v 3_o leaf_n or_o four_o at_o the_o most_o and_o those_o be_v thick_a &_o fat_a good_a to_o make_v wyk_n or_o match_n for_o light_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o fig_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o leaf_n of_o that_o which_o i_o name_v the_o female_a they_o will_v not_o rot_v to_o distinguish_v these_o herb_n into_o several_a kind_n be_v a_o needless_a piece_n of_o work_n consider_v they_o agree_v all_o in_o the_o same_o effect_n their_o root_n together_o with_o rue_n be_v to_o be_v drink_v in_o water_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o scorpion_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o drink_n be_v very_o bitter_a but_o the_o effect_n that_o it_o work_v make_v amends_o there_o be_v a_o herb_n call_v by_o some_o libardbaine_n thelyphonon_n by_o other_o scorpion_n for_o the_o resemblance_n that_o the_o root_n have_v to_o the_o scorpion_n and_o yet_o if_o scorpion_n be_v but_o touch_v therewith_o they_o will_v die_v thereupon_o no_o marvel_n therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a drink_n make_v of_o it_o against_o their_o poison_n and_o here_o come_v to_o my_o mind_n that_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v namely_o that_o if_o a_o dead_a scorpion_n be_v rub_v with_o the_o white_a ellebore_n root_n it_o will_v revive_v and_o quicken_v again_o the_o say_v thelyphonon_n have_v such_o a_o spiteful_a nature_n against_o the_o fourfooted_a beast_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n that_o if_o the_o root_n be_v lay_v to_o their_o shap_n or_o natural_a place_n it_o kill_v they_o and_o if_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o cyclamin_n or_o showbread_a leaf_n above_o name_v be_v apply_v in_o that_o manner_n they_o will_v not_o live_v one_o day_n to_o a_o end_n this_o herb_n be_v part_v and_o divide_v into_o knot_n or_o joint_n take_v pleasure_n to_o grow_v in_o cool_a and_o shady_a place_n to_o conclude_v and_o knit_v up_o these_o remedy_n against_o scorpion_n the_o juice_n of_o betonie_n and_o of_o plantain_n likewise_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o their_o poison_n moreover_o frog_n such_o especial_o as_o keep_v in_o bush_n and_o hedge_n and_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a rubetae_fw-la i_o toad_n be_v not_o without_o their_o venom_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v these_o vaunt_a montebank_n call_v themselves_o psylli_n as_o come_v from_o the_o race_n of_o those_o people_n psylli_n who_o fear_v no_o kind_n of_o poison_n i_o have_v see_v they_o i_o say_v in_o a_o bravery_n because_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o surpass_v all_o other_o of_o that_o profession_n to_o eat_v those_o toad_n bake_v red_a hot_a between_o 2_o platter_n but_o what_o become_v of_o they_o they_o catch_v their_o bane_n by_o it_o and_o die_v more_o sudden_o than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v sting_v by_o the_o aspis_n but_o what_o be_v the_o help_n for_o this_o rank_a poison_n sure_o the_o herb_n maidenhair_n phrynion_v drink_v in_o wine_n some_o call_v it_o neuras_n other_o poterion_n pretty_a flour_n it_o bear_v the_o root_n be_v many_o in_o number_n full_a of_o string_n like_v unto_o sinew_n and_o the_o same_o of_o a_o sweet_a &_o pleasant_a send_v likewise_o alisura_n be_v count_v another_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n a_o herb_n it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o damosorium_fw-la by_o other_o liron_n the_o leaf_n may_v be_v take_v for_o planta_n in_o but_o that_o they_o be_v narrow_a 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a_o round_a root_n and_o the_o same_o yellowish_a and_o scent_v much_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o stem_n be_v four_o corner_a of_o a_o mean_a height_n small_a and_o slender_a and_o the_o flower_n much_o like_o to_o that_o of_o basill_n find_v it_o be_v ordinary_o in_o stony_a ground_n the_o root_n of_o this_o herb_n drink_v in_o mead_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o 2_o denier_n do_v evacuat_a downward_o by_o the_o belly_n both_o choleric_a and_o also_o phlegmatic_a humour_n the_o seed_n cause_v troublesome_a and_o unquiet_a dream_n if_o one_o drink_v a_o dram_n thereof_o in_o wine_n fumiterre_fw-fr also_o here_o consume_v and_o dispatch_v the_o king's-evil_a polypodium_n which_o we_o call_v in_o latin_a filicula_n because_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o fearn_n purge_v choler_n the_o root_n which_o be_v only_o medicinable_a and_o in_o use_n be_v full_o of_o hair_n of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n within_o as_o big_a common_o as_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n full_a of_o hollow_a concavity_n it_o be_v 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into_o ball_n or_o trochisk_n the_o root_n itself_o also_o be_v common_o dry_v or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o rind_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v that_o be_v commend_v most_o which_o comw_v from_o colophon_n mysia_n and_o priene_n but_o if_o you_o respect_v the_o form_n and_o look_v of_o it_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v neat_a and_o clean_a resemble_v as_o near_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v strong_a ox_n glue_v spungeous_a or_o fistulous_a full_a of_o hole_n or_o pass_v small_a pipe_n if_o you_o go_v by_o other_o quality_n take_v that_o which_o will_v soon_o dissolve_v or_o melt_v which_o also_o have_v a_o strong_a and_o stink_a smell_n clammy_a and_o gummy_a turn_v into_o a_o whitish_a liquor_n like_o milk_n if_o you_o taste_v it_o at_o the_o tongue_n end_n exceed_v light_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o when_o it_o be_v resolve_v grow_v to_o a_o whitish_a colour_n and_o yet_o this_o property_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o that_o scammony_n which_o be_v sophisticate_a and_o that_o yw_o be_v may_v soon_o be_v do_v for_o do_v but_o take_v the_o meal_n or_o flower_n of_o eruile_a and_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o sea_n tithymal_n &_o such_o be_v that_o common_o which_o come_v from_o judaea_n it_o will_v counterfeit_v the_o right_a scammony_n but_o such_o stuff_n as_o this_o offend_v the_o throat_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o choke_v or_o strangle_v as_o many_o as_o use_v it_o howbeit_o this_o may_v be_v soon_o find_v by_o the_o very_a taste_n only_o for_o the_o tithymall_a set_v the_o tongue_n in_o a_o heat_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o bulb_a root_n and_o be_v not_o good_a to_o purge_v whether_o a_o man_n take_v it_o fast_v or_o full_a as_o for_o the_o true_a and_o sincere_a scammony_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o exhibit_v it_o for_o a_o purgation_n even_o simple_o by_o itself_o alone_o in_o a_o draught_n of_o mead_n with_o some_o salt_n and_o the_o dose_n be_v four_o oboli_fw-la but_o it_o be_v find_v to_o do_v the_o deed_n best_o and_o most_o effectual_o take_v with_o aloe_n so_o that_o the_o patient_a when_o it_o begin_v once_o to_o work_v take_v a_o pretty_a draught_n of_o sweet_a honey_a wine_n furthermore_o the_o root_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o vinegar_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n make_v a_o singular_a lineament_n for_o to_o anoint_v the_o leptosie_n yea_o and_o in_o case_n of_o headache_n it_o be_v find_v good_a to_o anoint_v the_o head_n with_o it_o &_o oil_n together_o as_o for_o the_o tithymall_a aforesaid_a our_o countryman_n here_o in_o italy_n some_o call_v it_o lactaria_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o milk_n herb_n other_o lactuca_n caprina_fw-la i_o goat_n lectuce_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o with_o the_o milk_n or_o juice_n of_o these_o tithymal_n a_o man_n may_v write_v upon_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o body_n for_o draw_v any_o letter_n therewith_o and_o strew_v ash_n or_o dust_n thereupon_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o will_v appear_v very_o legible_a and_o this_o be_v a_o trick_n practise_v by_o those_o that_o make_v court_n unto_o other_o man_n wife_n their_o mistress_n deliver_v their_o mind_n secret_o unto_o they_o by_o this_o mean_n which_o they_o dare_v not_o set_v down_o in_o paper_n or_o missive_a letter_n many_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o these_o spurge_n tithymal_n the_o first_o be_v know_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o characias_n which_o also_o be_v call_v the_o male_a tithymall_a the_o dioscor_n branch_n be_v of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n red_a sap_n rivel_a 5_o or_o 6_o in_o number_n run_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n and_o leave_a they_o be_v immediate_o from_o the_o root_n which_o hang_v downward_o incline_v to_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o the_o top_n it_o have_v a_o hairy_a tuft_n or_o head_n in_o manner_n of_o rush_n this_o grow_v in_o rough_a place_n and_o rock_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o seed_n together_o with_o the_o hairy_a bush_n that_o it_o have_v they_o use_v common_o to_o gather_v in_o autumn_n which_o after_o it_o be_v dry_v 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blue_a under_o the_o eye_n with_o honey_n it_o reduce_v the_o place_n to_o the_o native_a colour_n again_o the_o vapour_n or_o fume_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o wormwood_n receive_v into_o the_o ear_n assuage_v their_o pain_n or_o if_o they_o run_v with_o corrupt_a matter_n it_o be_v good_a to_o apply_v the_o same_o reduce_v into_o powder_n and_o incorporat_a in_o honey_n take_v three_o or_o four_o sprig_n of_o wormwood_n one_o root_n of_o nardus_fw-la gallicus_n boil_v they_o in_o six_o cyath_n of_o water_n it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n to_o drink_v for_o to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o desire_a sickness_n of_o woman_n or_o be_v take_v simple_o alone_a with_o honey_n and_o withal_o put_v up_o in_o a_o pessarie_a make_v with_o a_o lock_n of_o wool_n it_o be_v of_o special_a operation_n to_o procure_v their_o monthly_a term_n with_o honey_n and_o sal-nitre_a it_o be_v singular_a for_o the_o squinancy_n it_o heal_v chillblanes_a if_o they_o be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o water_n apply_v unto_o fresh_a or_o green_a wound_n in_o a_o cataplasm_n before_o any_o cold_a water_n come_v unto_o they_o it_o heal_v they_o and_o beside_o in_o that_o manner_n it_o cure_v the_o scal_n in_o the_o head_n be_v incorporat_a with_o dioscorides_n cyprian_a wax_n or_o fig_n and_o so_o apply_v to_o the_o flank_n or_o hypochondrial_a part_n it_o have_v a_o particular_a virtue_n by_o itself_o to_o help_v their_o grief_n moreover_o it_o kill_v any_o itch_n howbeit_o this_o will_v be_v note_v that_o wormwood_n in_o no_o case_n must_v be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o ague_n let_v a_o man_n or_o woman_n use_v to_o drink_v wormwood_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v seasick_a nor_o give_v to_o heave_v as_o common_o they_o be_v that_o be_v at_o sea_n if_o wormwood_n be_v wear_v in_o a_o truss_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o allay_v the_o swell_a in_o the_o share_n the_o smell_n of_o wormwood_n procure_v sleep_n or_o if_o it_o be_v 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bear_v branch_n before_o they_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o narrow_a than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o bitterness_n not_o altogether_o so_o much_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v to_o the_o stomach_n howbeit_o the_o belly_n it_o loosn_v and_o chase_v worm_n out_o of_o the_o gut_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v good_a to_o drink_v it_o with_o oil_n and_o salt_n or_o else_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o in_o a_o gruel_n sup_v or_o gruel_n make_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o three_o month_n corn_n to_o make_v the_o decoction_n of_o wormwood_n well_o there_o will_v be_v take_v a_o good_a handful_n of_o wormwood_n and_o sodden_a in_o a_o sextar_n of_o water_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o one_o half_a chap._n viii_o ¶_o of_o stink_a horehound_n of_o mille-graine_n or_o oak_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o brabyla_n bryon_n bupleuros_n catanance_fw-la of_o calla_fw-la circaea_fw-la and_o cersium_fw-la of_o crataeogonon_n and_o thelygonum_n of_o crocodilium_fw-la and_o cynosorchis_n of_o chrysolachanon_n cucubalon_n and_o conserua_fw-la stink_v horehound_n which_o some_o greek_n call_v ballote_n other_o melamprasion_n i_o black_a horehound_n be_v a_o herb_n tuft_a full_a of_o branch_n the_o stem_n be_v black_a and_o corner_a the_o leaf_n wherewith_o they_o be_v clad_v and_o garnish_v be_v somewhat_o hairy_a resemble_v those_o of_o sweet_a or_o white_a 〈◊〉_d horehound_n but_o that_o they_o be_v big_a black_a and_o of_o a_o stink_a savour_n but_o the_o leave_v stamp_v and_o apply_v with_o salt_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n also_o if_o they_o be_v wrap_v in_o a_o colewort_n or_o beet_n leaf_n and_o so_o roast_v under_o the_o ember_n they_o be_v commend_v for_o the_o swell_a pile_n in_o the_o fundament_n this_o horehound_n make_v into_o a_o salve_n with_o honey_n cleanse_v filthy_a ulcer_n botrys_n be_v a_o herb_n full_a of_o branch_n and_o those_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n and_o beset_v round_o with_o seed_n the_o leaf_n resemble_v cichorie_n find_v it_o be_v common_o grow_v about_o the_o bank_n of_o brook_n and_o riveret_n good_a it_o be_v for_o they_o that_o be_v straight_o wind_v and_o can_v draw_v their_o breath_n but_o sit_v upright_o the_o cappadocian_o call_v it_o ambrosia_n other_o artemisia_n as_o for_o plum_n brabyla_n they_o be_v astringent_a in_o manner_n of_o quince_n more_o than_o so_o i_o find_v not_o any_o author_n to_o write_v thereof_o bryon_n no_o doubt_n be_v a_o sea-herbe_n like_v in_o leaf_n to_o lettuce_n but_o that_o they_o be_v rivele_v and_o wrinkle_v as_o if_o they_o be_v draw_v together_o in_o a_o purse_n no_o stem_n it_o have_v and_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o bottom_n from_o the_o root_n it_o grow_v ordinary_o upon_o rock_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o also_o stick_v to_o the_o shell_n of_o certain_a fish_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v gather_v any_o mud_n or_o earth_n about_o they_o the_o herb_n be_v exceed_o astringent_a and_o desiccative_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a repercussive_a in_o all_o impostume_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o gout_n especial_o &_o such_o as_o require_v to_o be_v repress_v or_o cool_v touch_v bupleuros_n i_o read_v that_o the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v give_v against_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n and_o that_o the_o wound_n inflict_v by_o they_o be_v to_o be_v wash_v or_o soment_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n put_v thereto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n or_o origan_n catanance_fw-la be_v a_o mere_a thessalian_a herb_n and_o grow_v no_o where_o else_o but_o in_o thessaly_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v use_v only_o in_o amatorious_a matter_n and_o for_o to_o spice_n love_n drink_v withal_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o busy_v myself_o in_o the_o description_n thereof_o howbeit_o thus_o much_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o note_n for_o to_o detect_v and_o lay_v open_a the_o folly_n and_o vanity_n of_o magician_n namely_o that_o they_o go_v by_o this_o conjecture_n only_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o power_n to_o win_v the_o love_n of_o woman_n because_o forsooth_o when_o it_o be_v wither_v it_o draw_v itself_o inward_a perforce_o like_o a_o dead_a kite_n foot_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o i_o will_v hold_v my_o tongue_n and_o say_v never_o a_o word_n of_o the_o herb_n dode●…_n cemos_fw-la calix_n cala_fw-la be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o like_a to_o aron_n which_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o toil_v and_o plough_v ground_n the_o time_n to_o gather_v this_o herb_n be_v before_o it_o begin_v to_o wither_v the_o same_o operation_n it_o have_v that_o aron_n and_o be_v use_v to_o the_o like_a purpose_n the_o root_n thereof_o be_v commend_v to_o be_v give_v in_o drink_n for_o a_o purgation_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o provoke_v the_o monthly_a term_n of_o woman_n the_o stalk_n boil_a leaf_n and_o all_o together_o with_o some_o pulse_n or_o other_o into_o a_o pottage_n and_o so_o take_v cure_v the_o inordinate_a provocation_n to_o the_o stool_n and_o streining_n thereupon_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o second_o kind_n some_o call_n anchusa_n other_o dioscorides_n rhinochisia_n the_o leaf_n resemble_v lettuce_n but_o that_o they_o be_v long_o full_o of_o plume_n or_o down_o the_o root_n red_a which_o be_v apply_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o barley_n groat_n heal_v shingles_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o s._n anthony_n fire_n but_o drink_v in_o white_a wine_n cure_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o liver_n circaeum_n be_v a_o herb_n like_v to_o winter_n cherry_n or_o alkakengi_n but_o for_o the_o flour_n which_o be_v black_a the_o seed_n small_a as_o the_o grain_n of_o millet_n and_o the_o same_o grow_v in_o husk_n or_o bladder_n resemble_v little_a horn_n the_o root_n be_v half_a a_o foot_n long_o fork_a for_o
bone_n all_o save_o the_o tooth_n and_o mutianus_n my_o author_n affirm_v that_o look_v what_o mirroirs_fw-fr body_n currycomb_n cloth_n or_o shoe_n soever_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o say_a coffin_n with_o the_o dead_a they_o will_v turn_v all_o into_o stone_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v stone_n in_o lycia_n and_o in_o the_o east_n country_n which_o if_o they_o be_v hang_v or_o apply_v to_o live_a body_n also_o will_v eat_v and_o fret_v they_o away_o yet_o the_o stone_n call_v chernite_n resemble_v ivory_n be_v more_o mild_a and_o gentle_a for_o keep_v it_o will_v and_o preserve_v dead_a body_n without_o consume_v they_o at_o all_o &_o in_o a_o sepulchre_n or_o coffin_n of_o this_o stone_n the_o body_n of_o k._n darius_n they_o say_v be_v bestow_v touch_v the_o stone_n call_v porus_n like_v it_o be_v unto_o the_o marble_n of_o paros_n for_o white_a colour_n and_o hardness_n howbeit_o nothing_o so_o weighty_a theophrastus_n write_v that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o egypt_n certain_a clear_a and_o transparent_a stone_n and_o those_o he_o say_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o serpentine_a marble_n ophites_n haply_o such_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n for_o now_o be_v there_o none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v but_o as_o they_o be_v go_v so_o there_o be_v new_o come_v in_o their_o place_n as_o for_o the_o stone_n assius_n in_o taste_v it_o be_v saltish_a but_o singular_a good_a to_o allay_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n if_o the_o foot_n only_o be_v put_v into_o a_o trough_n or_o hollow_a vessel_n make_v of_o that_o stone_n moreover_o all_o grief_n pain_n and_o infirmity_n of_o the_o leg_n will_v be_v heal_v in_o such_o quarry_n whereas_o in_o all_o mettle_n mine_n the_o leg_n take_v harm_n furthermore_o this_o stone_n yield_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o quarry_n a_o certain_a light_a substance_n apt_a to_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o soft_a powder_n which_o they_o call_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o say_a stone_n and_o be_v as_o effectual_a as_o the_o stone_n itself_o in_o some_o case_n like_o it_o be_v for_o all_o the_o world_n to_o a_o red_a pumish_a stone_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o cyprian_a brass_n or_o copper_n it_o cure_v the_o accident_n of_o woman_n breast_n but_o be_v incorporat_a with_o pitch_n or_o rosin_n it_o discuss_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o any_o bile_n or_o botch_n the_o same_o reduce_v into_o a_o lohoch_n to_o be_v lick_v down_o leisurely_o serve_v well_o in_o a_o phthysicke_n and_o temper_v with_o honey_n it_o heal_v up_o old_a ulcer_n and_o skin_v they_o clean_o and_o yet_o this_o property_n it_o have_v to_o eat_v away_o any_o excrescence_n of_o proud_a flesh_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o the_o bite_n of_o wild_a and_o venomous_a beast_n such_o morimal_n or_o sore_n as_o scorn_v ordinary_a cure_n &_o be_v full_a of_o suppuration_n it_o dry_v final_o there_o be_v a_o excellent_a cataplasm_n make_v with_o it_o and_o bean_n flower_n put_v together_o for_o the_o gout_n chap._n xviii_o ¶_o of_o ivory_n mineral_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o stone_n that_o be_v of_o abonie_n nature_n and_o such_o as_o their_o vein_n represent_v datetree_n within_o and_o of_o other_o kind_n of_o stone_n theophrastus_n and_o mutianus_n above_o name_v be_v very_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v some_o stone_n which_o engender_v other_o and_o as_o for_o theophrastus_n he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mineral_n ivory_n find_v within_o the_o ground_n as_o well_o black_a as_o white_a also_o that_o there_o be_v bone_n grow_v within_o the_o earth_n yea_o and_o stone_n of_o a_o bony_a substance_n about_o munda_n a_o city_n in_o spain_n where_o caesar_n dictator_n defeat_v pompey_n there_o be_v find_v stone_n resemble_v date-tree_n break_v they_o as_o often_o as_o you_o will_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a black_a stone_n whereof_o there_o be_v as_o great_a account_n make_v as_o of_o marble_n like_v as_o the_o stone_n also_o of_o the_o cape_n taenara_n and_o such_o black_a stone_n varro_n say_v be_v more_o firm_a and_o hard_o which_o come_v out_o of_o africa_n than_o those_o of_o italy_n and_o contrariwise_o that_o there_o be_v white_a stone_n hard_a to_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o turner_n than_o the_o marble_n of_o paros_n the_o say_v varro_n affirm_v that_o the_o flint_n of_o luna_n may_v be_v slit_v with_o the_o see_v whereas_o that_o of_o tusculum_n will_v crack_v and_o fly_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o fire_n also_o that_o the_o dark_a and_o duskish_a sabine_a stone_n if_o it_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o oil_n will_v burn_v of_o a_o light_a fire_n moreover_o that_o about_o volsinij_fw-la there_o have_v be_v find_v querne_n or_o hand_n millstone_n frame_v ready_a for_o work_v yea_o and_o some_o we_o have_v see_v to_o turn_v about_o and_o grind_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n but_o such_o have_v be_v take_v for_o prodigy_n and_o since_o i_o be_o fall_v upon_o the_o mention_n of_o such_o millstone_n there_o be_v not_o a_o country_n in_o the_o world_n afford_v better_a of_o that_o kind_n than_o italy_n do_v neither_o do_v such_o grow_v in_o the_o rock_n and_o be_v hew_v forth_o but_o be_v entire_a stone_n of_o themselves_o apart_o and_o yet_o in_o some_o province_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v have_v at_o all_o and_o in_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o a_o more_o free_a and_o soft_a grit_n which_o be_v smooth_v and_o polish_a with_o a_o slick_a stone_n may_v seem_v a_o far_o off_o as_o if_o they_o be_v serpentine_a marble_n and_o very_o there_o be_v not_o a_o stone_n will_v endure_v better_o or_o lie_v long_o in_o building_n for_o thus_o you_o must_v think_v that_o all_o stone_n be_v not_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n to_o abide_v rain_n and_o weather_n heat_n of_o summer_n and_o cold_a in_o winter_n alike_o for_o some_o be_v more_o durable_a than_o other_o like_a as_o we_o find_v in_o sundry_a kind_n of_o timber_n final_o there_o be_v stone_n also_o which_o may_v not_o away_o with_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n will_v gather_v rust_n yea_o and_o with_o oil_n will_v change_v their_o white_a colour_n chap._n xix_o ¶_o of_o curalium_n or_o pyrite_n i._o the_o marcasin_n and_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n thereof_o of_o the_o stone_n ostracite_n and_o the_o amiant_a together_o with_o the_o property_n serve_v in_o physic_n also_o of_o the_o stone_n melitite_n and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o likewise_o of_o the_o gait_n and_o the_o effect_n that_o it_o work_v in_o physic_n of_o sponge_n last_o of_o the_o phrygian_a stone_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o the_o millstone_n curalium_n some_o call_v pyrite_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fire_n in_o it_o howbeit_o there_o be_v another_o fire_n stone_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o pyrite_n or_o marcasin_n that_o resemble_v brass_n over_o in_o the_o i_o and_o they_o say_v that_o of_o it_o there_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n in_o the_o isle_n cypros_n and_o in_o those_o mine_n which_o be_v about_o acarnania_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v meet_v with_o one_o in_o colour_n like_o silver_n and_o another_o like_a gold_n these_o stone_n be_v calcine_v many_o &_o sundry_a way_n some_o boil_v they_o two_o or_o three_o time_n in_o honey_n so_o long_o until_o all_o the_o liquor_n be_v consume_v other_o burn_v they_o first_o in_o fire_n of_o coal_n than_o they_o calcine_v they_o with_o honey_n and_o afterward_o wash_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o brass_n these_o stone_n thus_o prepare_v be_v good_a in_o physic_n namely_o to_o heat_n to_o dry_v to_o discuss_v to_o subtiliat_v gross_a humour_n and_o to_o mollify_v all_o schirrhosity_n or_o hard_a tumour_n the_o same_o be_v much_o use_v also_o crude_a and_o uncalcine_v be_v reduce_v into_o powder_n for_o the_o king_n evil_a and_o felon_n moreover_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o these_o marcasines_n some_o range_v certain_a stone_n which_o we_o call_v quick_a fire-stone_n and_o of_o all_o other_o they_o be_v most_o ponderous_a these_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o espial_n belong_v unto_o a_o camp_n if_o they_o strike_v they_o either_o with_o a_o iron_n spike_n or_o another_o stone_n they_o will_v cast_v forth_o spark_n of_o fire_n which_o lightning_n upon_o match_n dip_v in_o brimstone_n dry_a puff_n or_o leaf_n will_v cause_v they_o to_o catch_v fire_n soon_o than_o a_o man_n can_v say_v the_o word_n as_o touch_v the_o stone_n ostracitae_n they_o have_v a_o resemblance_n to_o oyster_n shell_n whereof_o they_o take_v their_o name_n use_v they_o be_v much_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o pumish_a stone_n to_o smooth_a and_o slick_a the_o skin_n take_v in_o drink_n they_o staunch_v any_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o in_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n apply_v with_o honey_n they_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n in_o woman_n breast_n and_o assuage_v
and_o dream_n in_o the_o night_n all_o that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v even_o as_o well_o as_o a_o oracle_n as_o for_o eumetres_n the_o assyrian_n call_v it_o the_o stone_n or_o gem_n of_o belus_n the_o most_o sacred_a god_n among_o they_o &_o who_o they_o honour_n with_o great_a devotion_n as_o green_a it_o be_v as_o a_o leek_n and_o serve_v very_o much_o in_o their_o superstitious_a invocation_n sacrifice_n and_o exorcism_n eupetalos_n have_v four_o colour_n to_o wit_n of_o azure_n fire_n vermilion_a and_o a_o apple_n eureos_n be_v like_o the_o stone_n of_o a_o olive_n chamfer_v in_o manner_n of_o winkle_n shell_n but_o very_o white_a it_o be_v not_o eurotias_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a mouldine_n that_o cover_v the_o black_a underneath_o eusebes_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o stone_n whereof_o by_o report_n be_v make_v the_o feat_n in_o hercules_n temple_n at_o tyros_n where_o the_o god_n be_v wont_a to_o appear_v and_o show_v themselves_o mereover_o any_o precious_a stone_n be_v call_v epimelas_n when_o be_v of_o itself_o white_a it_o be_v overcast_v with_o a_o black_a colour_n aloft_o the_o gem_n galaxias_n some_o call_v galactite_n like_v unto_o those_o last_o beforenamed_n but_o that_o it_o have_v g_o certain_a vein_n either_o white_a or_o of_o a_o blood_n colour_n run_v between_o as_o for_o galactite_n indeed_o it_o be_v as_o white_a as_o milk_n and_o thereupon_o it_o take_v that_o name_n many_o there_o be_v who_o call_v the_o same_o stone_n leucas_n leucographias_n &_o synnephites_n which_o if_o it_o be_v bruise_v yield_v a_o liquor_n resemble_v milk_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o taste_v &_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o breed_v store_n of_o milk_n in_o nurse_n that_o give_v suck_v also_o that_o if_o it_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o infant_n it_o cause_v salivation_n but_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o melt_v present_o moreover_o they_o say_v that_o it_o hurt_v memory_n and_o cause_v oblivion_n this_o stone_n come_v from_o the_o river_n achelous_n some_o there_o be_v who_o call_v that_o emeraud_n galactire_v which_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v about_o with_o white_a vein_n galaicos_fw-la be_v much_o like_a to_o argyrodamus_fw-la but_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o soule_a common_o they_o be_v find_v by_o two_o or_o three_o together_o as_o for_o gasidanes_n we_o have_v it_o from_o the_o median_n in_o colour_n it_o resemble_v blade_n of_o corn_n and_o seem_v beset_v here_o and_o there_o with_o flower_n it_o grow_v also_o about_o arbelae_fw-la this_o gem_n be_v say_v likewise_o to_o be_v bezoar_n conceive_v with_o young_a and_o by_o shake_v to_o bewray_v and_o confess_v a_o child_n within_o the_o womb_n and_o it_o do_v conceive_v every_o three_o month_n glossi-petra_a resemble_v a_o man_n tongue_n and_o grow_v not_o upon_o the_o ground_n but_o in_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o be_v think_v by_o the_o magician_n to_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o pander_n and_o those_o that_o court_v fair_a woman_n but_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v it_o consider_v what_o vain_a promise_n they_o have_v make_v otherways_o of_o it_o for_o they_o bear_v we_o in_o hand_n that_o it_o do_v appease_v wind_n gorgonia_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o coral_n the_o name_n gorgonia_n grow_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o it_o turn_v to_o be_v as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n it_o assuage_v the_o trouble_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v it_o calm_a the_o magician_n also_o affirm_v that_o it_o preserve_v from_o lightning_n and_o terrible_a whirlwind_n as_o vain_a they_o be_v also_o in_o warrant_v so_o much_o of_o the_o herb_n guniane_n namely_o that_o it_o will_v work_v revenge_n and_o punishment_n upon_o our_o enemy_n the_o precious_a stone_n heliotropium_fw-la be_v find_v in_o aethiopia_n africa_n and_o cyprus_n the_o ground_n thereof_o be_v a_o deep_a green_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o leek_n but_o the_o same_o be_v garnish_v with_o vein_n of_o blood_n the_o h_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n heliotropium_fw-la be_v this_o for_o that_o if_o it_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o pale_a of_o water_n it_o change_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o way_n of_o reverberation_n into_o a_o bloody_a colour_n especial_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o aethiopia_n the_o same_o be_v without_o the_o water_n do_v represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n like_v unto_o a_o mirroir_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n a_o man_n may_v perceive_v easy_o in_o this_o stone_n how_o the_o moon_n go_v under_o it_o and_o obscure_v the_o light_n but_o most_o impudent_a and_o palpable_a be_v the_o vanity_n of_o magician_n in_o their_o report_n of_o this_o stone_n for_o they_o let_v not_o to_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n carry_v it_o about_o he_o together_o with_o the_o herb_n heliotropium_fw-la and_o beside_o mumble_v certain_a charm_n or_o prayer_n he_o shall_v go_v invisible_a semblable_o hephaestites_fw-la be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lookingglass_n for_o although_o it_o be_v red_a or_o of_o a_o orange_n colour_n yet_o it_o show_v one_o face_n in_o it_o the_o mean_n to_o know_v this_o stone_n whether_o it_o be_v right_a or_o no_o be_v this_o in_o case_n be_v but_o into_o scald_a water_n it_o present_o cool_v it_o or_o if_o in_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v set_v on_o fire_n any_o dry_a wood_n or_o such_o like_a fuel_n this_o stone_n be_v find_v grow_v upon_o the_o hill_n corycus_n horminodes_n be_v a_o stone_n so_o call_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o green_a colour_n that_o it_o have_v resemble_v the_o herb_n clarie_n for_o otherwhiles_o it_o be_v white_a and_o sometime_o again_o black_a yea_o and_o pale_a now_o and_o then_o howbeit_o hoop_v about_o it_o be_v with_o a_o circle_n of_o golden_a colour_n hexecontalithos_n for_o bigness_n be_v but_o small_a and_o yet_o for_o the_o number_n of_o colour_n that_o it_o have_v it_o get_v this_o name_n find_v it_o be_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o troglodyte_n hieracite_n change_v colour_v all_o whole_a alternative_o by_o turn_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v blackish_a among_o kite_n feather_n hamnite_n resemble_v the_o spawn_n of_o fish_n and_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v find_v as_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o nitre_n and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v exceed_o hard_a the_o precious_a stone_n call_v hammons-horne_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o sacred_a gem_n of_o aethyopia_n of_o a_o gold_n colour_n it_o be_v and_o show_v the_o form_n of_o a_o ram_n horn_n the_o magician_n promise_v that_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o stone_n there_o will_v appear_v dream_n in_o the_o night_n which_o represent_v thing_n to_o come_v hormesion_n be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lovely_a gem_n that_o a_o man_n can_v see_v for_o a_o certain_a fiery_a colour_n it_o have_v and_o the_o same_o spread_v forth_o beam_n of_o gold_n and_o always_o carry_v with_o it_o in_o the_o edge_n a_o white_a and_o pleasant_a light_n hyenia_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o hyens_fw-fr eye_n sound_v they_o be_v in_o they_o when_o they_o be_v assail_v and_o kill_v and_o if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o magician_n word_n if_o these_o stone_n be_v put_v under_o a_o man_n tongue_n he_o shall_v present_o prophesy_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v the_o bloodstone_n haematites_n be_v find_v in_o aethiopia_n principal_o &_o those_o be_v simple_o the_o best_a of_o all_o other_o howbeit_o there_o be_v of_o they_o likewise_o in_o arabia_n and_o africa_n in_o colour_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o blood_n and_o so_o call_v a_o stone_n that_o i_o must_v not_o overpasse_v in_o silence_n in_o regard_n of_o my_o promise_n that_o i_o make_v to_o reprove_v the_o vanity_n and_o illusion_n of_o these_o impudent_a &_o barbarous_a magician_n who_o deceive_v the_o world_n with_o their_o imposture_n for_o zachalia_n the_o babylonian_a in_o those_o book_n which_o he_o write_v to_o king_n mithridates_n attribute_v unto_o gem_n all_o the_o destiny_n and_o fortune_n that_o be_v incident_a unto_o man_n and_o particular_o touch_v these_o bloud-stone_n not_o content_v to_o have_v grace_v they_o with_o medicinable_a virtue_n respective_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o liver_n he_o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o those_o for_o to_o have_v about_o they_o who_o carry_v any_o petition_n to_o a_o king_n or_o great_a prince_n for_o it_o will_v speed_v and_o further_o the_o suit_n also_o in_o case_n of_o law_n matter_n it_o give_v good_a issue_n and_o sentence_n on_o their_o side_n yea_o and_o in_o war_n victory_n over_o enemy_n there_o be_v another_o of_o that_o kind_n call_v by_o the_o indian_n henui_n but_o the_o greek_n name_n it_o xanthos_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o ground_n of_o a_o yellow_a tawny_a the_o stone_n call_v idaei_n dactyli_n be_v find_v in_o candy_n
thereof_o be_v to_o soften_v to_o dry_a to_o concoct_v and_o to_o procure_v sleep_n it_o retain_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n be_v give_v to_o shed_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o black_a still_o that_o it_o turn_v not_o hoary_a wholesome_a it_o be_v for_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o be_v instill_v into_o they_o with_o hydromel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v mead_n or_o honey_a water_n or_o else_o with_o oil_n rosat_n it_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o dandruff_n and_o when_o it_o seem_v to_o pill_v and_o withal_o heal_v the_o run_a scal_n of_o the_o head_n if_o salt_n be_v mix_v therewith_o and_o be_v take_v with_o storax_n calamita_n it_o cure_v a_o inveterat_fw-la cough_v but_o most_o proper_a it_o be_v for_o those_o who_o belch_v sour_a and_o strong_a moreover_o chondris_n which_o also_o be_v call_v bastard_n dictamnum_n be_v a_o great_a binder_n of_o the_o belly_n so_o be_v hypocisthis_n name_v by_o some_o orobathion_n much_o resemble_v a_o green_a or_o unripe_a pomegranate_n this_o plant_n grow_v as_o i_o have_v say_v under_o cisthus_fw-la whereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n both_o kind_n of_o it_o for_o twain_o there_o be_v to_o wit_n the_o white_a and_o the_o red_a be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n stay_v a_o lask_n if_o they_o be_v drink_v in_o thick_a austere_a or_o green_a wine_n the_o juice_n only_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n the_o which_o be_v astringent_a and_o desiccative_a and_o the_o red_a kind_n be_v of_o the_o twain_o more_o appropriate_a for_o the_o stay_n or_o dry_v up_o of_o rheum_n which_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o oboli_fw-la be_v sovereign_a for_o they_o that_o reach_n and_o raise_v up_o blood_n either_o drink_v or_o clysterize_v with_o amyl_n it_o cure_v the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o like_a effect_n have_v vervain_n give_v in_o water_n yea_o and_o in_o amminean_a wine_n if_o the_o patient_n have_v no_o ague_n hang_v upon_o he_o with_o this_o proportion_n that_o there_o be_v the_o quantity_n of_o five_o spoonful_n of_o the_o herb_n put_v to_o three_o cyath_n of_o wine_n moreover_o the_o herb_n laver_n which_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o brook_n and_o river_n be_v either_o condite_fw-la and_o preserve_v or_o else_o sodden_a allai_v the_o wring_v of_o the_o belly_n water-speeke_a or_o pondweed_n call_v in_o greek_a potamogeton_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o dysentery_n or_o bloody_a flix_fw-la for_o the_o flux_n also_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o weak_a stomach_n this_o herb_n bear_v leaf_n like_a to_o beet_n but_o that_o they_o be_v less_o only_o and_o more_o hairy_a or_o fur_v with_o a_o down_o a_o little_a it_o bear_v above_o the_o water_n and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a property_n which_o be_v refrigerative_a and_o astringent_a the_o leave_v alone_o be_v medicinable_a &_o those_o be_v good_a for_o the_o morimal_n in_o the_o leg_n for_o cankerous_a and_o corrode_a ulcer_n if_o they_o be_v apply_v in_o a_o cataplasm_n with_o honey_n or_o vinegar_n castor_n the_o physician_n describe_v this_o herb_n dodonaei_n potamogeton_n after_o another_o sort_n namely_o with_o a_o small_a slender_a long_a leaf_n like_o unto_o horse-haire_n put_v forth_o a_o long_a stem_n likewise_o and_o the_o same_o smooth_a grow_v also_o in_o water_n he_o use_v with_o the_o root_n of_o this_o herb_n to_o cure_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o heal_v all_o hard_a tumour_n this_o potamogeton_n have_v a_o adversative_a nature_n to_o crocodile_n also_o and_o therefore_o they_o who_o hunt_v after_o they_o carry_v this_o herb_n ordinary_o about_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n achillea_n stop_v a_o lask_n and_o the_o same_o effect_n work_v statice_n a_o herb_n run_v up_o common_o in_o seven_o stem_n in_o the_o top_n bear_v button_n or_o head_n resemble_v rose_n tongue_n ceratia_n bear_v but_o one_o leaf_n and_o have_v a_o knotty_a and_o great_a root_n which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v for_o to_o cure_v the_o lask_n occasion_v by_o the_o feeble_a stomach_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a proceed_v from_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o gut_n lions-paw_n common_o call_v mantle_n leontopodion_n by_o some_o leuceoron_n by_o other_o dorypetron_n and_o thorybetron_n have_v a_o root_n which_o bind_v bind_v the_o belly_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o purge_v choler_n if_o it_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o two_o denarij_fw-la roman_n in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n this_o herb_n grow_v in_o light_n and_o lean_a champain_n ground_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o cause_v strange_a vision_n and_o fantastical_a dream_n harefoot_n which_o the_o greek_n name_n lagopus_n drink_v in_o wine_n bind_v the_o belly_n but_o if_o the_o patient_n be_v in_o a_o ague_n it_o will_v be_v take_v with_o water_n be_v apply_v and_o bind_v unto_o the_o share_n it_o repress_v the_o tumour_n and_o rise_n in_o those_o part_n a_o herb_n this_o be_v grow_v usual_o among_o corn_n many_o there_o be_v who_o for_o the_o dangerous_a bloody_a flix_a that_o be_v think_v incurable_a commend_v high_o above_o all_o other_o her_z bes_z cinquefoil_n in_o case_n the_o patient_n drink_v the_o root_n thereof_o boil_v in_o milk_n and_o the_o like_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o aristolochia_n in_o case_n there_o be_v take_v of_o the_o root_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o victoriat_a in_o three_o cyath_n of_o wine_n now_o this_o will_v be_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o these_o case_n of_o astringency_n and_o bind_v all_o the_o medicine_n before_o name_v which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v warm_a aught_o to_o be_v heat_n with_o a_o gad_n of_o steel_n quench_v in_o the_o liquor_n thus_o much_o of_o those_o simple_n that_o bind_v the_o belly_n contrariwise_o the_o juice_n of_o centaury_n the_o less_o be_v a_o purgative_a if_o a_o dram_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o one_o hemine_a of_o water_n together_o with_o some_o few_o corn_n of_o salt_n and_o drop_n of_o vinegar_n for_o it_o do_v evacuate_v choler_n the_o great_a centaurie_n common_o call_v rhapontick_a still_v the_o wring_v and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n betonie_n make_v the_o body_n loose_a and_o soluble_a take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o four_o dram_n in_o nine_o cyath_n of_o hydromell_n or_o mead._n in_o like_a manner_n euphorbium_n be_v laxative_a &_o so_o be_v agaricke_n if_o two_o dam_n thereof_o be_v drink_v in_o water_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n or_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o oboli_fw-la in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n showbread_n also_o name_v by_o the_o greek_n cyclaminos_n take_v inward_o with_o water_n or_o put_v up_o by_o suppository_n provoke_v to_o the_o siege_n so_o do_v a_o suppository_n make_v with_o the_o root_n of_o ivy_n chamaecissus_fw-la take_v a_o good_a bunch_n or_o handful_n of_o hyssop_n see_v it_o in_o water_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o a_o three_o part_n it_o serve_v to_o evacuat_a phlegm_n if_o it_o be_v but_o apply_v as_o a_o lineament_n to_o the_o belly_n or_o stamp_v and_o incorporat_a with_o oxymel_n and_o salt_n in_o which_o manner_n use_v it_o drive_v worm_n out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o root_n of_o harstrang_a purge_v both_o phlegmatic_a and_o choleric_a humour_n also_o pimpernel_n take_v in_o mead_n be_v a_o good_a purgative_a so_o be_v epithymum_n which_o you_o must_v take_v to_o be_v the_o flax._n flower_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o thyme_n that_o resemble_v savery_a here_o be_v the_o difference_n only_o that_o this_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o grass_n green_a colour_n but_o that_o of_o the_o other_o thyme_n be_v white_a some_o call_v this_o epithymum_n hippopheon_a a_o simple_a not_o very_o wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n ne_o yet_o good_a to_o provoke_v vomit_n howbeit_o singular_a to_o appease_v the_o wring_n pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o carminate_v or_o dissolve_v ventosity_n the_o same_o may_v be_v take_v also_o by_o way_n of_o lohoch_n or_o liquid_a electuary_n confect_v with_o honey_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o ireos_n root_n for_o the_o stuff_n and_o other_o imperfection_n of_o the_o breast_n epithymum_n loosen_v the_o belly_n if_o it_o be_v take_v from_o four_o dam_n to_o six_o with_o honey_n a_o little_a salt_n and_o vinegar_n some_o herbarist_n describe_v epithymum_n otherwise_o namely_o that_o it_o grow_v without_o any_o root_n and_o that_o it_o resemble_v a_o little_a small_a string_n or_o thread_n like_o unto_o hair_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n which_o if_o it_o bedried_a in_o the_o shade_n and_o drink_v in_o water_n to_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n of_o half_a a_o acetable_a purge_v downward_o phlegm_n and_o choler_n both_o nemphar_n take_v in_o some_o hard_a astringent_a or_o wine_n binder_n gentle_o purge_v the_o belly_n also_o pycnocomon_n be_v laxative_a a_o herb_n this_o be_v like_a unto_o rocket_n but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v thick_a in_o substance_n and_o pycnocomon_n grow_v more_o thin_a it_o have_v