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ground_n flower_n leaf_n small_a 6,772 5 6.3427 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46234 An history of the wonderful things of nature set forth in ten severall classes wherein are contained I. The wonders of the heavens, II. Of the elements, III. Of meteors, IV. Of minerals, V. Of plants, VI. Of birds, VII. Of four-footed beasts, VIII. Of insects, and things wanting blood, IX. Of fishes, X. Of man / written by Johannes Jonstonus, and now rendred into English by a person of quality.; Thaumatographia naturalis. English Jonstonus, Joannes, 1603-1675.; Libavius, Andreas, d. 1616.; Rowland, John, M.D. 1657 (1657) Wing J1017; ESTC R1444 350,728 372

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its_o own_o accord_n when_o the_o clove_n fall_v down_o mathiol_n in_o l._n 2._o dioscorid_n c._n 253._o it_o grow_v to_o perfection_n in_o 8._o year_n and_o last_v a_o hundred_o year_n it_o bear_v fruit_n only_o in_o the_o molucco_n island_n the_o keeper_n of_o it_o beat_v the_o tree_n with_o cane_n cover_v the_o earth_n before_o with_o palmtree_n cover_n for_o 3._o year_n it_o yield_v fruit_n than_o it_o grow_v barren_a and_o degenerate_v scalig._n exerc._n 146._o s._n 1._o cichory_n call_v wart-succory_n kill_v wart_n many_o by_o once_o eat_v one_o salad_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o it_o have_v be_v free_v the_o seed_n do_v the_o like_a take_v one_o dram_n for_o three_o day_n after_o supper_n mathiol_n in_o l._n 2._o c._n 125._o chap._n xiii_o of_o saffron_n and_o cherry_n saffron_n flower_n almost_o for_o a_o month_n after_o the_o flower_n by_z and_o by_o come_v forth_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n not_o care_v for_o the_o cold_a they_o grow_v dry_a and_o fall_v off_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o never_o appear_v in_o summer_n mathiol_n ad_fw-la l._n 1._o dioscorid_n c._n 25._o it_o flower_n when_o the_o pleyade_n set_v and_o present_o with_o the_o leaf_n it_o drive_v out_o the_o flower_n the_o root_n love_v lime_n it_o come_v up_o by_o perish_v whence_o those_o verse_n be_v make_v saffron_n that_o be_v bruise_v grow_v fair_a be_v not_o sad_a to_o suffer_v for_o at_o last_o it_o will_v make_v thou_o glad_a minder_n aloe_v c._n 4._o it_o be_v good_a for_o shortness_n of_o breath_n cardanus_n de_fw-fr spirat_fw-la diffic_n it_o recover_v the_o mother_n in_o law_n of_o caesar_n de_fw-fr comitibus_fw-la who_o for_o 2._o month_n be_v so_o short-winded_a that_o she_o be_v next_o to_o deaths-door_n give_v to_o woman_n in_o labour_n it_o present_o fly_v to_o the_o matrix_fw-la so_o that_o one_o woman_n be_v deliver_v with_o a_o child_n die_v in_o saffron_n heurn_n l._n 2._o medic_n c._n 14._o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o brain_n and_o with_o much_o use_n of_o it_o it_o will_v cause_v one_o to_o laugh_v we_o have_v a_o example_n of_o a_o merchant_n who_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o laughter_n after_o meat_n when_o he_o have_v eat_v overmuch_o of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v a_o mule-driver_n at_o pisanta_n sleep_v upon_o two_o little_a bag_n of_o saffron_n die_v that_o night_n lusitan_fw-mi com._n ad_fw-la c._n 25._o l._n 1._o dioscor_fw-la cherry-tree_n can_v away_o with_o dung_n if_o therefore_o you_o dung_n their_o root_n they_o degenerate_a they_o prosper_v well_o if_o you_o cut_v off_o the_o branch_n of_o they_o and_o bury_v they_o by_o the_o root_n that_o they_o may_v corrupt_v there_o they_o grow_v without_o stone_n if_o you_o cut_v the_o tree_n off_o when_o it_o be_v young_a about_o 2._o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o pick_v out_o the_o pith_n of_o it_o with_o a_o iron_n clear_v the_o stock_n and_o bind_v both_o part_n together_o again_o mathiol_n ad_fw-la l._n 1._o dioscor_fw-la c._n 129._o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o dog-tree_n cypresse-tree_n and_o cucumber_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o ida_n by_o troy_n say_v that_o the_o male_a dog-tree_n be_v barren_a in_o macedonia_n they_o be_v both_o fruitful_a but_o the_o male_n bring_v ripe_a berry_n in_o summer_n the_o female_a in_o autumn_n these_o berry_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o those_o for_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v eat_v bee_n that_o taste_v of_o its_o flower_n die_v by_o a_o dysentery_n the_o cypresse-tree_n grow_v natural_o only_a in_o candie_n for_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o the_o earth_n be_v dig_v unless_o it_o be_v plant_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v it_o will_v come_v forth_o again_o of_o itself_o in_o mount_n ida_n it_o grow_v very_o well_o and_o numerous_a in_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o force_v plin._n l._n 16._o c._n 33._o set_a in_o watery_a ground_n it_o present_o decay_v and_o it_o be_v kill_v by_o lay_v dung_n to_o it_o the_o seed_n be_v as_o small_a as_o atom_n the_o pismire_n desire_v it_o which_o be_v the_o great_a wonder_n that_o so_o small_a creature_n can_v devour_v it_o all_o the_o leaf_n be_v always_o green_a and_o the_o substance_n be_v never_o rot_v nor_o breed_v worm_n rhodigin_n l._n 25._o c._n 2._o plin._n l._n 26._o c._n 40._o the_o image_n of_o vejovis_n make_v of_o this_o wood_n remain_v in_o the_o fortress_n from_o the_o year_n the_o city_n be_v build_v 551._o even_o to_o the_o day_n of_o rhodiginus_fw-la in_o arcadia_n at_o phophis_n there_o be_v some_o so_o tall_a that_o they_o overshadow_a the_o mountain_n that_o be_v next_o to_o they_o dalechamp_n ad_fw-la loc_n cit_fw-la plin._n cucumber_n be_v sometime_o wonderful_a gr●at_n that_o in_o india_n one_o man_n can_v carry_v one_o of_o they_o scaliger_n see_v one_o be_v 7._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o he_o say_v also_o exerc._n 171._o that_o he_o have_v a_o dry_a gourd_n which_o a_o man_n that_o carry_v it_o in_o sport_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a log_n on_o his_o back_n it_o be_v 13_o hand_n breadth_n eat_v they_o remain_v in_o the_o stomach_n till_o the_o next_o day_n for_o they_o be_v of_o a_o clammy_a and_o cold_a substance_n plin._n l._n 19_o c._n 5._o they_o so_o hate_v oil_n that_o if_o a_o vessel_n of_o oil_n be_v put_v under_o they_o when_o they_o hang_v on_o the_o stalk_n they_o will_v turn_v from_o it_o and_o grow_v crooked_a they_o grow_v very_o tender_a if_o the_o seed_n be_v steep_v in_o milk_n before_o they_o be_v set_v chap._n xv._n of_o onion_n celandine_n hemp_n and_o river_n sponge_n the_o onion_n of_o the_o ascalonitae_n be_v of_o a_o peculiar_a nature_n they_o only_o be_v cleave_v from_o the_o root_n and_o barren_a nor_o will_v they_o grow_v from_o that_o part_n theophr_n l._n 7._o c._n 4._o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o set_v but_o sow_v with_o their_o seed_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o be_v transplant_v with_o their_o branch_n in_o candie_n also_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o they_o that_o grow_v thick_a in_o the_o root_n sow_v in_o seed_n but_o set_v it_o spread_v into_o stalk_n and_o seed_n it_o be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n but_o have_v no_o head_n seed_n of_o elinus_fw-la be_v put_v into_o onion_n there_o will_v spring_v up_o a_o herb_n with_o leaf_n like_o flax_n of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n they_o call_v it_o dragon_n yet_o scaliger_n be_v deceive_v when_o he_o sow_v it_o and_o think_v to_o try_v this_o miracle_n scalig._n exerc._n 169._o s._n 2._o they_o say_v of_o celandine_n that_o swallow_n lay_v it_o on_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o young_a one_o and_o restore_v their_o lose_a sight_n dioscor_n l._n 2._o c._n 186._o hence_o aristotle_n 4._o de_fw-fr generate_fw-la animal_n c._n 6._o say_v prick_v the_o young_a swallow_n eye_n and_o they_o will_v see_v again_o wear_v next_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n it_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n lay_v to_o woman_n breast_n be_v will_v stop_v the_o too_o great_a abundance_n of_o their_o term_n mathiol_n ad_fw-la dioscor_fw-la loc_n cit_fw-la garden_n hempseed_n will_v make_v hen_n lay_v and_o it_o extinguish_v man_n nature_n eat_v too_o large_o mathiol_n ad_fw-la l._n 3._o dioscor_fw-la c._n 48._o the_o decoction_n of_o new_a hemp_n if_o you_o press_v it_o out_o strong_o and_o pour_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n it_o will_v force_v the_o worm_n out_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o ear_n plin._n l._n 20._o c._n 23._o river_n sponge_n be_v proper_a especial_o to_o the_o river_n by_o the_o alps._n a_o pruner_n of_o tree_n be_v cure_v by_o it_o that_o fall_v from_o a_o tree_n and_o break_v almost_o all_o his_o bone_n they_o lay_v it_o round_o his_o body_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o it_o grow_v dry_a they_o sprinkle_v it_o with_o water_n though_o they_o do_v this_o but_o seldom_o yet_o he_o be_v quick_o restore_v mathiol_n ad_fw-la l._n 4._o dioscor_fw-la c._n 94._o chap._n xvi_o of_o hemlock_n ciacompalon_n and_o cocco_n hemlock_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o poison_n that_o make_v man_n mad_a and_o kill_v they_o franciscus_n trapollinus_n die_v mad_a with_o it_o when_o his_o maid_n have_v put_v it_o into_o his_o pottage_n instead_o of_o parsley_n it_o have_v make_v some_o creature_n lie_v for_o dead_a and_o when_o they_o stand_v up_o again_o they_o be_v astonish_v a_o long_a time_n and_o afterward_o they_o run_v wild_o up_o and_o down_o scaliger_n write_v he_o never_o see_v any_o man_n that_o be_v kill_v by_o it_o starling_n feed_v on_o it_o from_o plato_n we_o collect_v that_o the_o force_n of_o it_o may_v be_v abate_v if_o one_o be_v moderate_o hot_a before_o he_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o it_o therefore_o scaliger_n exerc._n 152._o s._n 1._o say_v that_o the_o executioner_n that_o be_v to_o give_v this_o most_o deadly_a poison_n warn_v crito_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o
nourish_v be_v very_o great_a at_o the_o place_n he_o come_v forth_o of_o his_o shell_n this_o be_v very_o brittle_a milk_n white_a shine_a polish_a altogether_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o round_a ship_n for_o it_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sea_n arise_v from_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o shell_n come_v the_o bottom_n upward_o that_o it_o may_v ascend_v the_o better_a and_o sail_v with_o a_o empty_a boat_n and_o when_o she_o be_v come_v above_o the_o water_n than_o she_o turn_v her_o shell_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o membrane_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o foreleg_n of_o the_o boat-fish_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o toe_n of_o waterfowl_n but_o this_o be_v more_o thin_a like_o a_o cobweb_n but_o strong_a and_o by_o that_o she_o sail_n when_o the_o wind_n blow_v the_o many_o tuft_n she_o have_v on_o both_o side_n she_o use_v for_o rudder_n and_o when_o she_o be_v afraid_a than_o she_o present_o sink_v her_o shell_n full_a of_o sea_n water_n far_o she_o have_v a_o parrot_n bill_n and_o she_o go_v with_o her_o tuft_n as_o the_o polypus_n do_v and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n she_o conceive_v in_o hollow_a partition_n chap._n xviii_o of_o oyster_n and_o muscle_n though_o oyster_n love_v sweet_a water_n yet_o pliny_n report_v that_o they_o be_v find_v in_o stony_a place_n but_o aristotle_n say_v that_o though_o they_o live_v in_o water_n and_o can_v live_v without_o it_o yet_o they_o take_v in_o no_o moisture_n nor_o air_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n with_o mithridates_n the_o earth_n part_v at_o apumaea_n a_o city_n of_o phrygia_n rivers_n do_v sudden_o appear_v and_o not_o only_o sweet_a but_o salt_n water_n break_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n though_o the_o sea_n be_v far_o distant_a so_o that_o they_o fill_v all_o that_o coast_n with_o oyster_n athen._n l._n 8._o the_o oyster_n be_v of_o divers_a colour_n in_o spain_n they_o be_v red_a in_o sclavonie_n brown_a in_o the_o red_a sea_n they_o be_v so_o distinguish_v with_o flame_a circle_n that_o by_o mixture_n of_o divers_a colour_n it_o be_v like_o the_o rainbow_n aelian_a l._n 10._o c._n 13._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o summer_n they_o be_v great_a and_o full_a of_o milk_n at_o constantinople_n they_o cast_v this_o wheish_a matter_n into_o the_o water_n which_o cleave_v to_o stone_n will_v beget_v oyster_n gillius_fw-la write_v it_o and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a for_o of_o the_o decoction_n of_o mushroom_n pour_v on_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o mushroom_n will_v grow_v the_o crabfish_n do_v wonderful_o desire_v the_o meat_n of_o they_o but_o he_o come_v hardly_o by_o they_o because_o they_o have_v a_o strong_a shell_n by_o nature_n wherefore_o he_o use_v his_o cunning_n for_o when_o in_o place_n where_o the_o wind_n blow_v not_o he_o see_v they_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o open_v their_o shell_n against_o the_o sun_n beam_n he_o private_o cast_v in_o a_o stone_n that_o they_o can_v shut_v again_o and_o so_o he_o conquer_v they_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o butterfly_n and_o the_o polypus_n the_o butterfly_n couple_n after_o august_n &_o the_o male_a die_v after_o copulation_n the_o female_a lay_n egg_n and_o die_v also_o how_o they_o be_v preserve_v in_o winter_n be_v hardly_o discover_v by_o any_o man_n except_o by_o aldrovandus_n de_fw-fr insectis_fw-la but_o he_o inquire_v of_o country_n people_n and_o they_o hold_v he_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v great_a with_o the_o butterfly_n seed_n at_o what_o time_n they_o plough_v the_o ground_n they_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o and_o foster_v by_o its_o heat_n yet_o he_o think_v that_o they_o only_o be_v preserve_v that_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o hollow_a bark_n of_o tree_n but_o what_o lie_v on_o leaf_n be_v quicken_v the_o same_o year_n and_o aldrovandus_n add_v i_o see_v egg_n lay_v under_o the_o leaf_n of_o chamaeficus_fw-la out_o of_o which_o about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n little_a caterpillar_n natural_o come_v forth_o they_o be_v wrap_v in_o a_o thin_a down_o that_o the_o air_n may_v not_o hurt_v they_o and_o these_o little_a caterpillar_n fall_v do_v not_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o hang_v by_o a_o small_a thread_n like_o spider_n in_o the_o air_n when_o they_o lie_v under_o leaf_n they_o fold_v they_o so_o that_o the_o rain_n can_v hurt_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o as_o under_o a_o penthouse_n i_o twice_o observe_v one_o catterpillar_n that_o i_o take_v among_o the_o colewort_n first_o to_o lay_v yellow_a egg_n wrap_v up_o also_o in_o fine_a down_o and_o when_o they_o be_v lay_v she_o turn_v into_o a_o chrysalis_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n that_o she_o be_v that_o be_v yellow_a green_a and_o black_a and_o that_o which_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o out_o of_o those_o egg_n little_a fly_a creature_n come_v forth_o that_o i_o can_v hardly_o see_v they_o such_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o bladder_n of_o elm_n when_o they_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n they_o show_v contagion_n of_o the_o air_n anno_fw-la 1562_o they_o fly_v at_o bannais_n near_o the_o water_n in_o such_o multitude_n that_o they_o darken_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n especial_o after_o sun_n set_v then_o come_v hither_o about_o night_n they_o wander_v through_o the_o village_n as_o in_o battle_n array_n little_o differ_v from_o moth_n cornelius_n gemma_fw-la testify_v that_o that_o be_v a_o tempestuous_a year_n the_o polypus_n in_o time_n grow_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o whale_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n like_o a_o turbane_n that_o you_o will_v say_v it_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o of_o the_o liver_n but_o it_o sudden_o dissolve_v and_o run_v away_o they_o exceed_o love_v the_o olive-tree_n for_o if_o a_o bough_n on_o which_o olive_n hang_v be_v let_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o hold_v there_o you_o may_v catch_v abundance_n of_o they_o hang_v about_o the_o bough_n sometime_o they_o be_v take_v stick_v to_o figg-tree_n grow_v by_o the_o seaside_n and_o they_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o they_o also_o delight_v wonderful_o in_o locust_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o clear_a testimony_n in_o petrus_n berchorius_n i_o have_v hear_v say_v he_o that_o some_o fisherman_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o province_n have_v set_v locust_n on_o the_o shore_n to_o boil_v over_o burn_a coal_n and_o a_o polypus_n smell_v the_o locust_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o come_v to_o the_o fire_n will_v with_o his_o foot_n have_v take_v a_o locust_n forth_o but_o he_o fear_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o go_v back_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o fil●ed_v a_o coat_n which_o he_o have_v on_o his_o head_n like_o a_o friar_n cowl_n with_o water_n and_o go_v and_o come_v so_o often_o with_o it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n that_o he_o put_v the_o fire_n out_o and_o so_o take_v the_o locust_n he_o have_v carry_v it_o to_o the_o sea_n unless_o one_o of_o the_o fisherman_n that_o see_v he_o have_v catch_v he_o and_o broil_v he_o to_o eat_v instead_o of_o the_o locust_n chap._n xx._n of_o a_o louse_n and_o a_o flea_n some_o think_v that_o louse_n be_v breed_v of_o flesh_n other_o of_o blood_n but_o both_o opinion_n be_v false_a for_o first_o they_o breed_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n and_o we_o know_v they_o abound_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o kind_n of_o hectic_a fever_n when_o as_o there_o be_v little_a flesh_n and_o here_o they_o be_v almost_o consume_v again_o in_o putrid_a fever_n they_o breed_v not_o and_o thing_n breed_v do_v confirm_v their_o principle_n their_o colour_n show_v they_o proceed_v not_o from_o blood_n wherefore_o some_o think_v they_o breed_v from_o putrid_a matter_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a which_o abound_v in_o the_o skin_n in_o place_n where_o they_o can_v be_v blow_v away_o experience_n teach_v that_o they_o will_v leave_v those_o that_o be_v dead_a either_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o body_n when_o the_o heat_n be_v go_v or_o because_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v cold_a and_o they_o fly_v from_o the_o cold_a nolanus_n problem_n 225._o they_o that_o eat_v fig_n often_o be_v think_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o they_o nolanus_n make_v the_o juice_n of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o this_o increase_n in_o the_o vein_n heat_v the_o blood_n and_o make_v it_o moist_a and_o frothy_a which_o because_o it_o natural_o tend_v to_o the_o skin_n and_o retain_v under_o that_o it_o putrefy_v it_o turn_v to_o lice_n true_o they_o that_o feed_v on_o fig_n have_v little_a knot_n and_o wart_n on_o their_o skin_n a_o flea_n be_v a_o small_a creature_n yet_o africanus_n a_o cunning_a
medicament_n wherewith_o she_o anoint_v the_o crown_n and_o garment_n of_o creon_n daughter_n and_o burn_v she_o by_o this_o art_n of_o this_o in_o persia_n be_v make_v a_o physical_a oil_n wherewith_o a_o dart_n anoint_v if_o it_o be_v shoot_v slow_o by_o a_o weak_a bow_n for_o with_o swift_a fly_v it_o be_v extinguish_v wheresoever_o it_o stick_v fast_o it_o burn_v and_o if_o any_o will_v put_v it_o out_o with_o water_n it_o burn_v the_o more_o and_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o put_v it_o out_o but_o by_o cast_v dust_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v thus_o make_v they_o season_n common_a oil_n taint_v with_o a_o certain_a herb_n by_o experience_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o by_o continuance_n a_o certain_a kind_n be_v make_v by_o the_o persian_n that_o congeal_v from_o a_o matter_n very_o natural_a be_v like_a to_o thick_a oil_n and_o they_o call_v it_o naptha_n a_o barbarous_a name_n libav_n tom._n 3._o singul_n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o petroleum_n be_v more_o liquid_a than_o naphtha_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o country_n of_o matina_fw-la it_o distil_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n white_a and_o red_a of_o a_o strong_a smell_n in_o sicilia_n it_o swim_v upon_o fountain_n which_o they_o call_v sicilian_a oil_n and_o they_o burn_v it_o for_o lamp_n oil_n pliny_n commend_v it_o against_o the_o scab_n of_o cattle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o parma_n it_o run_v forth_o white_a at_o the_o village_n meiana_n there_o be_v 3._o fountain_n there_o they_o gather_v it_o every_o or_o every_o other_o day_n thus_o they_o shake_v the_o water_n with_o broom_n and_o foro_v the_o oil_n into_o a_o corner_n they_o take_v it_o with_o vessel_n every_o day_n half_a a_o pound_n in_o the_o most_o hot_a and_o dry_a time_n of_o the_o year_n baubin●n●●_n l._n 1._o dioscor_fw-la c._n 85._o of_o the_o red_a at_o the_o mount_n zibethum_fw-la in_o the_o winter_n they_o collect_v 15._o ounce_n in_o summer_n 45_o ounce_n in_o the_o village_n allense_v it_o be_v collect_v black_a with_o a_o fleece_n and_o a_o scoop_v the_o more_o water_n be_v draw_v forth_o the_o more_o oil_n they_o take_v sometime_o 240_o ounce_n it_o vary_v as_o the_o place_n do_v the_o italian_a burn_v not_o in_o its_o fountain_n the_o babylonian_a do_v that_o be_v wonderful_a which_o mathiolus_n report_v in_o l._n 1._o dioscorid_n c._n 82._o hercules_n of_o ferrara_n ●_o contrariis_fw-la have_v in_o his_o possession_n a_o pit_n into_o which_o petroleum_n distil_v he_o hire_v a_o plasterer_n to_o stop_v it_o and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o light_n he_o let_v down_o a_o candle_n and_o the_o petroleum_n take_v fire_n by_o it_o and_o throw_v forth_o the_o plasterer_n and_o break_v down_o the_o side_n of_o his_o pit_n maltha_n be_v the_o strain_n of_o bitumen_n mingle_v with_o mud_n that_o be_v like_o clay_n pliny_n speak_v of_o it_o l._n ●_o c._n 104._o in_o the_o city_n samosata_n say_v he_o of_o comagena_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n that_o send_v forth_o burn_a mud_n it_o stick_v to_o any_o solid_a thing_n it_o touch_v and_o it_o follow_v when_o you_o draw_v from_o it_o in_o join_v of_o wall_n it_o serve_v for_o lime_n and_o the_o babylonian_n use_v it_o to_o build_v their_o wall_n with_o vitruvius_n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o chap._n viii_o of_o pissaphaltum_fw-la and_o the_o way_n of_o embalm_v dead_a corpse_n pissaphaltum_fw-la be_v bitumen_n that_o pitch_n be_v boil_a with_o bauhinus_n think_v it_o be_v mummy_n of_o the_o arabian_n but_o this_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n natural_a and_o artificial_a that_o they_o embalm_v with_o consist_v of_o myrrh_n and_o aloe_n but_o of_o the_o material_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o embalm_v we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o here_o as_o we_o come_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o herodotus_n l._n 3._o be_v large_a concern_v it_o three_o man_n perform_v this_o work_n the_o first_o be_v call_v a_o grammarian_n who_o as_o the_o body_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n appoint_v how_o great_a the_o incision_n shall_v be_v about_o the_o small_a gut_n on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o other_o be_v the_o cutter_n and_o he_o open_v the_o side_n with_o a_o aethiopian_a stone_n and_o then_o sudden_o run_v away_o for_o those_o that_o stand_v by_o detest_a the_o fact_n pursue_v he_o with_o stone_n then_o follow_v the_o embalmer_n one_o of_o these_o draw_v his_o incision_n through_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o body_n beside_o the_o heart_n and_o kidney_n another_o wash_v it_o with_o phoenician_n wine_n mingle_v with_o spice_n last_o they_o anoint_v the_o body_n wash_v with_o unguent_n of_o cedar_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n for_o 30._o day_n then_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o kindred_n that_o mourn_v for_o he_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o eyelid_n and_o eyebrow_n be_v preserve_v that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v asleep_a herodotus_n speak_v of_o three_o kind_n of_o embalm_v the_o first_o be_v by_o pull_v the_o brain_n through_o the_o nostril_n with_o a_o hook_n and_o the_o bowel_n take_v forth_o with_o a_o aethiopian_a stone_n they_o cleanse_v it_o with_o phoenician_n wine_n and_o stuff_n it_o with_o spice_n than_o they_o fill_v the_o fat_a pannicle_n with_o myrrh_n cassia_n and_o sweet_a odour_n beat_v without_o frankincense_n and_o sew_v they_o in_o than_o they_o salt_v it_o for_o 70_o day_n then_o they_o wash_v the_o corpse_n and_o wrap_v it_o in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o smeer_v it_o with_o gum_n and_o lay_v it_o into_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o man_n make_v of_o wood_n the_o other_o be_v by_o salt_v it_o 70_o day_n which_o draw_v forth_o the_o inward_a filth_n the_o three_o way_n be_v the_o poor_a cleanse_v the_o belly_n with_o wash_v then_o for_o 70_o day_n they_o dry_v it_o with_o salt_n and_o then_o they_o lay_v it_o up_o and_o not_o only_a man_n have_v be_v so_o honour_v but_o beast_n also_o for_o some_o beast_n be_v sacred_a to_o the_o egyptian_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a they_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o spread_v they_o with_o salt_n strike_v their_o breast_n and_o howl_v and_o to_o preserve_v the_o body_n the_o long_o they_o anoint_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o cedar_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o hallow_a place_n also_o they_o put_v divers_a idol_n into_o the_o breast_n of_o it_o rondeletius_n find_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 20_o leaf_n of_o ancient_a paper_n write_v with_o arabian_a letter_n bauhin_n ad_fw-la l._n 1._o dioscor_fw-la c._n 85._o moreover_o the_o french_a commend_v mummy_n so_o much_o that_o the_o nobility_n will_v never_o be_v without_o it_o they_o say_v that_o francis_n the_o 1._o always_o carry_v it_o in_o his_o purse_n fear_v no_o accident_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o little_a of_o that_o by_o he_o chap._n ix_o of_o camphir_n the_o moor_n write_v that_o camphir_n be_v a_o gum_n of_o a_o tree_n that_o spread_v out_o its_o bough_n so_o far_o that_o 100_o man_n may_v stand_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o it_o they_o add_v that_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a reedy_a and_o have_v the_o camphir_n in_o its_o spongy_a pith_n that_o be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v more_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o bitumen_n thus_o the_o indian_a bitumen_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o native_a camphir_n be_v boil_a in_o a_o vessel_n with_o fire_n under_o it_o the_o thin_a part_n turn_v into_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o cover_n which_o give_v they_o the_o form_n we_o see_v when_o they_o be_v collect_v merchant_n say_v there_o be_v native_a camphir_n in_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v so_o near_o to_o fire_n that_o once_o fire_v it_o will_v burn_v all_o out_o the_o flame_n that_o come_v from_o it_o be_v bright_a and_o smell_v sweet_a hang_v in_o the_o air_n it_o evaporate_v by_o degree_n the_o most_o thin_a part_n be_v the_o cause_n hence_o apothecary_n put_v it_o in_o a_o close_a vessel_n with_o milium_fw-la or_o linseed_n and_o cover_v it_o plater_n de_fw-fr l._n f._n p._n 165._o the_o smell_n of_o it_o hinder_v lust_n drink_v or_o smell_v to_o and_o carry_v about_o it_o extinguish_v the_o seed_n and_o because_o it_o fly_v to_o the_o head_n if_o it_o carry_v up_o with_o it_o cold_a humour_n it_o may_v cause_n sleep_v and_o make_v man_n hoary_a before_o they_o be_v old_a if_o to_o woman_n sick_a of_o the_o mother_n or_o faint_v of_o heart_n pain_n a_o small_a cup_n of_o water_n be_v exhibit_v wherein_o so_o much_o camphir_n be_v burn_v as_o a_o hazelnut_n it_o present_o help_v heurnius_n l._n 2._o medic._n the_o neoteric_o hold_v it_o be_v cold_a and_o that_o it_o be_v mitigate_v by_o ambergris_n and_o that_o the_o dryness_n may_v do_v no_o hurt_n oil_n of_o violet_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o garzias_n ab_fw-la horto_fw-la say_v he_o learn_v by_o experience_n that_o in_o