in_o they_o midae_fw-la lomentum_fw-la be_v the_o meal_n which_o the_o people_n in_o old_a time_n do_v use_v for_o the_o smooth_a of_o their_o skin_n fresa_n faba_fw-la be_v the_o bean_n that_o be_v but_o final_o break_v and_o hulledâ—in_o the_o mill_n refrina_fw-la be_v that_o which_o they_o use_v to_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n for_o good_a luck_n with_o their_o corne._n it_o be_v good_a to_o steep_v your_o bean_n in_o the_o water_n of_o saltpetre_n a_o day_n before_o you_o sow_v they_o you_o shall_v keep_v they_o from_o wyvel_n as_o palladius_n say_v if_o you_o gather_v they_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o cherish_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o before_o the_o increase_n bean_n and_o all_o other_o pulse_n do_v mend_v the_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o next_o to_o bean_n in_o worthiness_n and_o sow_v be_v pease_n pease_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a pisa_n and_o piselle_n in_o spanish_a aruera_n in_o french_a pese_n in_o dutch_a errettem_n a_o pulse_n that_o grow_v with_o hollow_a stalk_n and_o full_a of_o branch_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n many_o leaf_n and_o long_o the_o cod_n round_n contain_v in_o they_o round_a seed_n and_o white_a though_o pliny_n write_v that_o they_o be_v corner_a as_o chych_n of_o which_o sort_n we_o have_v some_o at_o this_o day_n bluish_a with_o flower_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o butterfly_n purple_a colour_v towards_o the_o midst_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pease_n the_o one_o sort_n covet_v to_o climb_v aloft_o and_o run_v up_o upon_o stick_n to_o which_o with_o little_a wynder_n he_o bind_v himself_o and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o sow_v in_o garden_n the_o other_o sort_n grow_v low_a and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n both_o kind_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v special_o when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a they_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o warm_a ground_n for_o they_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n away_o with_o cold_a they_o be_v sow_v either_o upon_o fallows_n or_o rather_o in_o rich_fw-fr and_o yearly_o bear_v ground_n once_o plough_v and_o as_o all_o other_o pulse_n in_o a_o gentle_a and_o a_o mellow_a mould_n the_o season_n be_v warm_a and_o moist_a columella_n say_v that_o ground_n be_v make_v very_o rich_fw-fr with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v present_o plough_v and_o the_o coulter_n turn_v in_o and_o cover_v that_o which_o the_o hook_n have_v new_o leave_v they_o be_v sow_v among_o summer_n corn_n common_o with_o the_o first_o first_o beanes_n pease_z and_o lentile_n than_o tare_n and_o oat_n as_o be_v say_v before_o pease_n and_o tare_n must_v be_v sow_v in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n leâ—t_v they_o grow_v to_o rank_n and_o flower_n out_o of_o order_n where_o as_o the_o best_a sow_v for_o all_o other_o pulse_n and_o grain_n be_v in_o the_o increase_v of_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v that_o count_n pease_n to_o be_v the_o pulse_n that_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n eruum_fw-la the_o italian_n eruo_fw-la the_o spaniard_n yeruo_n the_o dutchman_n eruen_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o white_a the_o outstretch_o red_z the_o late_a be_v wild_a and_o grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o corne_n field_n it_o be_v a_o small_a plant_n have_v his_o leaf_n narrow_a and_o sâ—lender_a his_o flower_n either_o white_a or_o meddle_v with_o purple_a grow_v near_o together_o like_o pease_n there_o be_v no_o great_a business_n about_o it_o it_o delight_v in_o a_o lean_a barren_a ground_n not_o moist_a for_o it_o will_v be_v spill_v with_o too_o much_o rankness_n it_o must_v be_v sow_v before_o march_n with_o which_o month_n it_o agree_v not_o because_o it_o be_v then_o hurtful_a unto_o cattle_n eruilia_n be_v a_o pulse_n like_o small_a bean_n some_o white_a some_o black_a and_o other_o speckle_v it_o have_v a_o stalk_n like_o pease_n and_o climb_v like_o a_o hoppe_n the_o cod_n be_v smooth_a like_o pescodde_n the_o leave_v long_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o bean_n the_o flower_n be_v a_o pleasant_a food_n to_o bee_n in_o france_n and_o lombardy_n it_o be_v call_v dora_n or_o dorella_n phaseolus_n in_o latin_a bean_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d garden_n smalax_n some_o call_v it_o fasiolum_fw-la and_o dolichium_fw-la among_o the_o italian_n some_o call_v it_o fagivoli_n some_o smilace_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-it horti_n other_o fagivolo_n turcheses_n other_o lasanie_fw-la the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o frisole_n the_o frenchman_n fasiole_n and_o fales_n pinceos_n the_o dutchman_n fasâ—len_v or_o wild_a bonen_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o pulse_n whereof_o there_o be_v white_a red_a and_o yellow_a and_o some_o speck_v with_o black_a spot_v the_o leaf_n be_v like_o ivy_n leave_v but_o something_o tender_a the_o stalk_n be_v sâ—lender_a wind_v with_o clasp_n about_o such-plante_n as_o be_v next_o he_o run_v up_o so_o high_a as_o you_o may_v make_v herbers_n under_o he_o the_o cod_n be_v long_a than_o fennigrecke_n the_o grain_n within_o diverse_a colour_a and_o fashion_v like_o kydneys_n it_o prosper_v in_o a_o fat_a and_o a_o yearly_o bear_v ground_n in_o garden_n or_o where_o you_o will_v and_o because_o it_o climb_v aloft_o there_o must_v be_v set_v by_o they_o pole_n or_o staff_n from_o the_o which_o run_v to_o the_o top_n it_o climb_v upon_o tree_n serve_v well_o for_o the_o shadow_n of_o herbers_n and_o summer_n house_n it_o be_v sow_v of_o diverse_a from_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n to_o the_o ralende_n of_o november_n in_o some_o place_n and_o with_o we_o in_o march_n it_o flower_v in_o summer_n the_o meat_n of_o they_o be_v but_o indifferent_a the_o juice_n not_o very_o good_a the_o cod_n and_o the_o grain_n be_v eat_v together_o or_o like_o sperage_n the_o jew_n sell_v they_o at_o rome_n preserve_v to_o be_v eat_v raw_a lens_n and_o lenticula_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lyntels_n in_o italian_a lendi_fw-la iae_fw-la bon_fw-fr maenastre_n in_o spanish_a lenteza_n in_o french_a lentilla_n in_o dutch_a linsen_n be_v a_o pulse_n very_o thick_a and_o bushy_a with_o leaf_n like_o the_o tear_n with_o three_o or_o four_o very_a small_a grain_n in_o every_o cod_n of_o all_o pulse_n the_o least_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o flat_a the_o white_a one_o for_o their_o pleasantness_n be_v the_o best_a and_o such_o as_o be_v apt_a to_o seethe_v and_o consume_v most_o water_n in_o their_o boil_a it_o be_v sow_v with_o we_o in_o germany_n in_o march_n and_o in_o april_n the_o moon_n increase_v in_o mellowe_a ground_n be_v rich_fw-fr and_o dry_a yet_o pliny_n will_v rather_o have_v the_o ground_n lean_a then_o rich_fw-fr and_o the_o season_n dry_a it_o flower_v in_o july_n at_o which_o time_n by_o over_o much_o rankness_n and_o moisture_n it_o soon_o corrupt_v therefore_o to_o cause_v it_o quick_o to_o spring_v and_o well_o to_o prosper_v it_o must_v be_v mingle_v with_o dry_a dung_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o when_o it_o have_v lie_v so_o mingle_v four_o or_o five_o day_n it_o must_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o ground_n it_o grow_v hyâ—_n as_o they_o say_v when_o it_o be_v wet_a in_o warm_a water_n and_o saltpetre_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v &_o will_v never_o corrupt_v be_v sprinkle_v with_o bengwin_n and_o vinegar_n varro_n will_v that_o you_o sow_v it_o from_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o thirty_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v safe_a from_o snail_n and_o columella_n affirm_v that_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o ash_n it_o wâ—ll_n be_v safe_a from_o all_o annoyance_n cicer_n in_o latin_a chyche_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a ceci_fw-fr cicere_fw-la rosso_fw-it and_o cicere_fw-la bâ—ance_n in_o spanish_a ganrangos_n in_o french_a chiche_n and_o in_o dutch_a cicererb_n be_v a_o bushy_a kind_n of_o pulse_n have_v a_o round_a cod_n and_o therein_o a_o couple_n of_o three_o corner_a seed_n whereof_o there_o be_v that_o make_v three_o kind_n white_a read_v and_o black_a differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o flower_n the_o best_a kind_n have_v a_o stiâ—â—e_a stalk_n crooked_a little_a leaf_n indent_v a_o white_a a_o purple_a or_o a_o black_a flower_n and_o whereas_o other_o pulse_n have_v their_o cod_n long_a and_o broad_a according_a to_o their_o seed_n this_o bear_v they_o round_o it_o delight_v in_o a_o black_a and_o a_o rich_fw-fr mould_n be_v a_o great_a spoiler_n of_o land_n and_o therefore_o not_o good_a for_o new_a break_v up_o ground_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v at_o any_o time_n in_o march_n in_o rainy_a weather_n and_o in_o very_o rich_fw-fr ground_n the_o seed_n must_v be_v steep_v in_o water_n a_o day_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v to_o the_o end_n it_o
may_v spring_v the_o soon_o it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o then_o fall_v to_o seed_n it_o flower_v a_o very_a long_a while_n and_o be_v gather_v the_o four_o day_n be_v ripe_a in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n when_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n of_o all_o other_o pulse_n it_o receive_v harm_n by_o rain_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_v it_o must_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o hand_n for_o it_o scatter_v very_o soon_o and_o lie_v hide_v when_o it_o be_v fall_v in_o the_o chych_a there_o never_o breed_v any_o worm_n contrary_a to_o all_o pulse_n else_o and_o because_o it_o drive_v away_o caterpillar_n it_o be_v count_v good_a to_o be_v set_v in_o garden_n cicercula_n in_o latin_a cicâ—rcula_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a cicerse_n in_o spanish_a cizerche_n it_o differ_v from_o the_o chych_a only_o in_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o black_a which_o pliny_n account_v to_o have_v uneven_n corner_n as_o pease_n have_v and_o in_o many_o place_n about_o we_o they_o use_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o pease_n esteem_v they_o far_o above_o peason_n for_o they_o both_o yield_v more_o flower_n than_o pease_n &_o be_v light_a of_o digestion_n and_o not_o so_o subject_a to_o worm_n columella_n count_n it_o rather_o in_o the_o â—umber_n of_o fodder_n for_o cattle_n then_o of_o pass_n for_o man_n in_o which_o number_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v and_o â—irâ—t_o viciâ—_n in_o latin_a cattle_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dutch_a wycken_n in_o french_a vessae_fw-la so_o call_v as_o varro_n think_v of_o wind_v because_o it_o have_v 〈◊〉_d or_o clasp_n as_o the_o vine_n have_v whereby_o it_o climb_v upon_o such_o stalk_n as_o grow_v next_o it_o it_o grow_v half_o a_o yâ—rde_n high_a leâ—â—â—ed_v like_o tyutare_fw-la slue_v that_o they_o be_v something_o narrow_a the_o 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o clowre_n of_o pease_n have_v little_a blâ—cke_a seed_n in_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o altogether_o ounde_n but_o broâ—e_v like_o the_o lintel_n it_o require_v above_o ground_n though_o it_o wâ—l_v also_o grow_v well_o enough_o in_o shadowye_a place_n or_o â—any_n ground_n with_o small_a labour_n be_v not_o trouble_v come_v to_o the_o 〈…〉_o it_o require_v but_o once_o plough_v and_o sâ—â—keth_v for_o 〈…〉_o â—or_a doungâ—ng_n but_o â—nricheth_v the_o land_n of_o it_o seâ—â—e_v special_o if_o â—he_z ground_n be_v plough_v when_o the_o crop_n be_v of_o so_o that_o the_o stalk_n may_v be_v turn_v in_o for_o otherwise_o the_o root_n and_o stalk_n remain_v do_v suck_v out_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n yet_o cato_n will_v have_v it_o sow_v in_o grassy_a ground_n not_o watrishe_v and_o in_o new_a break_v up_o ground_n after_o the_o draw_v be_v go_v &_o the_o moisture_n dry_v up_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o wind_n you_o must_v beware_v that_o you_o sow_v no_o more_o than_o you_o mâ—y_v well_o cover_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o â—east_n dew_n in_o the_o world_n do_v spoil_v it_o neither_o must_v you_o sow_v they_o before_o the_o moon_n be_v 24._o day_n old_a otherwise_o the_o snail_n will_v devour_v it_o his_o time_n of_o sow_v be_v as_o pliny_n write_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o star_n call_v the_o berward_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o feed_v in_o december_n the_o secoâ—d_n sow_v be_v in_o januarie_n the_o last_o in_o march._n in_o germany_n they_o use_v to_o sow_v they_o in_o march_n or_o april_n chief_o for_o fodder_n for_o theâ—r_a cattle_n to_o sow_v tare_n and_o as_o pliny_n say_v beanes_n in_o not_o break_v up_o ground_n without_o lâ—sse_n be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o husbandry_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v very_o good_a of_o scour_v horse_n it_o be_v good_a to_o â—aye_v they_o up_o in_o the_o cod_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o to_o serve_v cattle_n withal_o tare_n &_o oat_n make_v a_o good_a meslyne_v sow_v together_o lupinus_n in_o latin_a lupin_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a and_o french_a almost_o as_o in_o latin_a in_o spanish_a altramuz_n in_o dutch_a roomsche_n booven_n be_v a_o pulse_n have_v one_o only_a stalk_n the_o leaf_n tag_v in_o five_o division_n like_o a_o star_n the_o flower_n white_a the_o cod_n tag_v &_o indent_v about_o have_v within_o they_o â—ive_a or_o six_o seed_n hard_a broad_a &_o red_a the_o leave_v thereof_o do_v fall_v this_o pulse_n require_v least_o trouble_v and_o be_v of_o small_a pâ—ice_n and_o yet_o most_o help_v the_o ground_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v sow_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o manure_v for_o barren_a vineyard_n and_o corn_n â—eeldes_v then_o this_o which_o either_o upon_o barren_a ground_n prosper_v or_o keep_v in_o the_o garner_n endure_v a_o wonderful_a wâ—yle_n be_v sodden_a and_o lay_v in_o water_n it_o feed_v ox_n in_o winter_n very_o well_o and_o in_o time_n of_o dearth_n as_o columella_n say_v serve_v man_n to_o assuage_v their_o hunger_n it_o prosper_v in_o sandy_a and_o grave_o ground_n in_o the_o worst_a land_n that_o may_v be_v neither_o love_v iâ—_z to_o have_v any_o labour_n bestow_v upon_o it_o nor_o weigh_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o fruitful_a it_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v cast_v among_o bush_n and_o brâ—er_n yet_o will_v it_o root_v and_o prosper_v it_o refuse_v both_o harrow_n and_o rake_v &_o be_v not_o annoy_v with_o weed_n but_o kill_v the_o weed_n about_o it_o if_o dung_n be_v want_v to_o mend_v the_o ground_n withal_o this_o serve_v the_o turn_n above_o all_o other_o for_o be_v sow_v and_o turn_v in_o with_o the_o plough_n it_o serve_v the_o turn_n in_o steed_n of_o doung_v it_o be_v sow_v timely_a of_o all_o other_o and_o reap_v last_o it_o be_v sow_v before_o all_o other_o pulse_n a_o little_a after_o harvest_n cover_v it_o how_o slender_o you_o will_v it_o care_v not_o a_o excellent_a good_a seed_n for_o a_o evil_n husband_n yet_o desire_v it_o the_o warmth_n of_o autumn_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o root_v before_o winter_n come_v for_o otherwise_o the_o cold_a be_v hurtful_a unto_o it_o it_o flower_v thrice_o first_o in_o may_n then_o again_o in_o june_n and_o last_o in_o july_n after_o every_o flower_a it_o bear_v his_o cod_n before_o it_o flower_v they_o uâ—e_v to_o put_v in_o cattle_n for_o where_o as_o they_o will_v feed_v upon_o all_o other_o grass_n or_o weed_n only_o this_o for_o the_o bitterness_n thereof_o while_o it_o be_v green_a they_o leave_v untouched_a be_v dry_v it_o serve_v for_o sustenance_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n to_o cattle_n it_o be_v give_v meddle_v with_o chaff_n and_o for_o bread_n for_o man_n use_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o wheat_n flower_n or_o barley_n flower_n it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o smoky_a loaft_n for_o if_o it_o lie_v moist_a it_o be_v eat_v of_o lâ—ttle_a worm_n and_o spoil_v the_o leaf_n keep_v course_n and_o turn_v with_o the_o sun_n whereby_o it_o show_v to_o the_o husband_n even_o in_o cloudy_a weather_n what_o time_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v fenú_fw-it grecum_fw-la in_o latin_a fenugreeke_n in_o greek_a with_o theophrastus_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a fenegres_n and_o fenigrent_a in_o italian_a faenigraeco_n in_o spanish_a alâ—oluas_n in_o dutch_a sometime_o by_o the_o latin_a name_n and_o common_o roherne_a and_o lockshorne_n come_v up_o with_o a_o small_a stalk_n the_o lief_a like_o a_o threeleaved_a grass_n it_o be_v sow_v well_o in_o a_o slender_a barren_a ground_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n you_o plow_v it_o thick_a and_o not_o very_o deep_a for_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v cover_v above_o four_o finger_n thick_a it_o will_v very_o hardly_o grow_v therefore_o the_o ground_n must_v be_v tile_v with_o small_a plough_n and_o the_o seed_n present_o cover_v with_o rake_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o the_o one_o call_v of_o the_o common_a people_n siliqua_fw-la or_o code_z which_o they_o sow_v for_o fodder_n in_o sepâ—ember_n the_o other_o in_o januarie_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n when_o they_o sow_v it_o for_o seed_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n when_o also_o it_o bear_v his_o cod_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o ripe_a tâ—ll_n august_n it_o be_v dress_v to_o be_v eat_v after_o the_o order_n of_o lupin_n with_o vinegar_n water_n and_o salt_n some_o put_v to_o a_o little_a oil_n it_o be_v use_v both_o for_o fodder_n and_o diverse_a other_o use_n furthermore_o of_o pulse_n call_v of_o gelliuâ—_n leâ—amentâ—_n we_o have_v these_o general_a rule_n that_o they_o all_o bear_v cod_n and_o have_v single_a root_n every_o one_o except_o the_o bean_n the_o chich_n grow_v deep_a the_o stalk_n of_o the_o beanâ—_n
call_v the_o common_a borage_n the_o lesser_a buglose_o and_o the_o great_a buglose_o be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o which_o dioscorides_n call_v circium_n the_o true_a buglose_a the_o flower_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v use_v in_o salad_n and_o in_o wine_n because_o it_o make_v the_o heart_n meery_a and_o therefore_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v gladness_n the_o leaf_n be_v also_o use_v in_o dress_v of_o meat_n it_o be_v sow_v about_o march_n and_o once_o sow_v it_o will_v never_o away_o there_o be_v also_o a_o wild_a kind_n of_o it_o thra_n i_o pray_v you_o go_v forward_o and_o tell_v we_o some_o thing_n of_o straberry_n which_o here_o grow_v with_o great_a plenty_n and_o beauty_n help_v as_o it_o seem_v with_o good_a order_v marius_n they_o be_v so_o for_o we_o use_v to_o bring_v root_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n straberrieâ—_n which_o be_v set_v and_o plant_v in_o the_o garden_n prosper_v exceed_o two_o or_o three_o year_n together_o and_o after_o we_o either_o remove_v they_o again_o because_o they_o wax_v wild_a or_o set_v the_o wild_a in_o their_o place_n and_o so_o have_v we_o they_o to_o yield_v their_o fruit_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o although_o it_o grow_v of_o itself_o in_o shadowy_a wood_n in_o great_a plenty_n as_o if_o it_o delight_v in_o shadow_n of_o tree_n yet_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n it_o delight_v in_o sonny_a place_n and_o good_a order_v yield_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o and_o better_a fruit_n it_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n without_o a_o stalk_n with_o small_a string_n come_v from_o the_o root_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n and_o a_o leaf_n like_o a_o trefoyle_n indent_v about_o the_o berry_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n be_v red_a and_o taste_v very_o pleasant_o the_o dutchman_n call_v they_o erdbern_n the_o frenchman_n frese_n there_o be_v a_o other_o fruit_n that_o grow_v somthe_a high_a who_o berry_n be_v also_o like_o the_o straberie_n rasp_a dioscorides_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o rubus_fw-la idaeus_n the_o briar_n of_o ida_n because_o it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n upon_o the_o mountain_n ida._n it_o be_v not_o full_a of_o prickle_n as_o the_o other_o bramble_n be_v but_o soft_a and_o tender_a full_a of_o branch_n &_o whitish_a leaf_n it_o bear_v red_a berry_n somthe_a pale_a than_o the_o straberie_n and_o very_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o dutchman_n imberen_n the_o frenchman_n framâ—osas_n thra_n what_o be_v that_o grow_v yonder_o a_o yard_n in_o height_n marius_n it_o be_v common_o call_v licorice_n liquorish_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a dulcis_fw-la radix_fw-la in_o italian_a regolitia_n in_o spanish_a regaliza_n in_o french_a reclisse_n in_o dutch_a clarit_n or_o sussholts_n thra_n i_o do_v not_o think_v to_o have_v find_v it_o here_o i_o hear_v it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o about_o the_o meinie_n i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v how_o you_o do_v order_v it_o for_o it_o have_v a_o root_n for_o the_o sweetness_n thereof_o whence_o it_o take_v his_o name_n very_o commendable_a marius_n it_o be_v set_v of_o young_a springe_n of_o the_o root_n as_o the_o hoppe_n be_v in_o dry_a light_a ground_n and_o sonny_a thra_n what_o say_v you_o to_o small_a reazyn_n reazin_n call_v in_o latin_a rib_n do_v you_o think_v the_o old_a writer_n know_v this_o bush_n marius_n that_o which_o we_o call_v at_o this_o day_n ribis_n and_o the_o dutchman_n saint_n john_n pearl_n because_o about_o midsummer_n it_o be_v garnish_v with_o red_a &_o rich_fw-fr berry_n have_v a_o tart_n taste_v quench_v thirst_n chief_o the_o rage_a and_o extreme_a thirst_v of_o fever_n and_o cool_v the_o stomach_n which_o the_o appothecary_n in_o sugar_n or_o honey_n keep_v all_o the_o year_n be_v think_v be_v unknown_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n but_o now_o a_o common_a bush_n use_v for_o enclose_n of_o garden_n and_o make_v of_o border_n and_o herbers_n it_o will_v easy_o grow_v but_o that_o it_o be_v somthe_a troublesome_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o sharp_a prickle_n to_o be_v bend_v about_o summer_n house_n thra_n you_o speak_v even_o now_o of_o hop_n do_v you_o set_v in_o these_o your_o princely_a paradise_n hop_n that_o plant_n that_o be_v so_o common_a with_o the_o country_n man_n for_o about_o we_o they_o make_v great_a gain_n of_o it_o â—_z marius_n tell_v you_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o how_o they_o do_v use_v it_o thra_n it_o be_v set_v of_o the_o young_a shoot_v as_o you_o tell_v a_o little_a before_o of_o licorice_n and_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n or_o if_o they_o fear_v a_o hard_a winter_n in_o mâ—rch_n the_o sexte_n or_o shoot_v be_v cut_v from_o the_o old_a root_n and_o be_v set_v in_o ground_n well_o cover_v with_o dung_n and_o good_a mould_n and_o afterward_o hill_v and_o so_o suffer_v to_o remain_v all_o winter_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o earth_n be_v stir_v with_o rake_n and_o not_o with_o spade_n and_o the_o hill_n raise_v and_o the_o ground_n rid_v of_o all_o hurtful_a weed_n about_o may_n certain_a pole_n be_v set_v up_o upon_o which_o the_o hoppe_n climb_v all_o the_o spraye_n that_o spring_v above_o the_o flower_n be_v common_o cut_v of_o about_o september_n or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o flower_n or_o bell_n be_v gather_v and_o keep_v to_o make_v beer_n with_o when_o the_o hop_n be_v gather_v the_o remain_v be_v cut_v down_o close_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o hill_n be_v again_o raise_v be_v cover_v with_o dung_n the_o top_n and_o the_o young_a bud_n that_o come_v first_o out_o in_o april_n be_v use_v to_o be_v gather_v for_o salad_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o grow_v to_o rank_n but_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o go_v on_o and_o return_v to_o the_o description_n of_o your_o garden_n oh_o what_o excellent_a melon_n pompen_v cucumber_n and_o gourd_n have_v you_o here_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v in_o what_o sort_n you_o order_v they_o marius_n melon_n which_o some_o because_o they_o be_v fashion_v like_o apple_n call_v rome_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o coucumber_n and_o so_o be_v the_o pepone_n which_o the_o frenchman_n call_v pompion_n the_o cucumber_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coucumber_n in_o latin_a cucumber_n in_o italian_a cucumero_fw-la or_o cedruolo_n in_o french_a &_o dutch_a cocumbre_v they_o change_v to_o pompion_n and_o muskemillion_n from_o which_o they_o only_o differ_v in_o shape_n and_o greatness_n when_o they_o exceed_v in_o greatness_n they_o become_v pompion_n and_o when_o they_o grow_v round_o they_o be_v mellonpompeon_n all_o these_o kind_n be_v call_v of_o some_o writer_n melon_n the_o grecian_n call_v all_o the_o sort_n as_o well_o coucumber_n as_o mellonpompeon_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pompion_n and_o melon_n though_o there_o be_v some_o that_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o pompion_n and_o melon_n neither_o do_v the_o learned_a yet_o thorough_o agree_v upon_o these_o mean_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v certain_o say_v what_o kind_n the_o old_a writer_n mean_v by_o pompion_n and_o melonpompeon_n pompion_n do_v creep_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o ruff_n leave_v and_o a_o yellow_a flower_n and_o be_v pleasant_a to_o be_v heat_v when_o they_o be_v ripe_a the_o sweet_a sort_n of_o they_o they_o call_v succrino_n or_o muskmillion_n the_o mellonpompeon_n be_v suppose_v to_o spring_v first_o in_o campania_n be_v fashion_v like_o a_o quince_n this_o kind_n hang_v not_o but_o grow_v round_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v ripe_a do_v leave_v the_o stalk_n some_o cucumber_n be_v call_v citrini_fw-la of_o their_o yellowness_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o also_o citruli_n or_o citreoli_n they_o grow_v all_o in_o length_n and_o be_v spot_v as_o the_o citron_n be_v some_o be_v call_v maâ—in_n and_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a cucussae_fw-la marinae_fw-la the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o porridge_n make_v of_o they_o not_o much_o unlike_a in_o fashion_n to_o the_o melon_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o cucumber_n of_o a_o huge_a compass_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o a_o bushel_n the_o mower_n and_o harvest_n folk_n in_o italy_n use_v to_o carry_v great_a piece_n of_o they_o to_o the_o field_n with_o they_o to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n you_o must_v set_v all_o these_o kind_n in_o march_n the_o seed_n must_v be_v set_v thin_a two_o foot_n one_o from_o a_o other_o in_o watery_a ground_n well_o dounged_a and_o dig_v special_o sandy_a ground_n you_o must_v lay_v they_o in_o milk_n or_o water_n and_o honey_n three_o day_n and_o after_o dry_v
the_o thick_a and_o the_o doubbler_n they_o grow_v otherwise_o they_o will_v wear_v single_a and_o wild_a it_o will_v also_o do_v they_o good_a sometime_o to_o burn_v they_o be_v remove_v it_o spring_v very_o soon_o and_o well_o be_v set_v of_o set_v four_o finger_n long_o or_o more_o after_o the_o set_n of_o â—_o seven_o star_n and_o after_o remove_v in_o a_o westerly_a wind_n and_o set_v a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o often_o dig_a the_o old_a rosyar_n must_v have_v the_o earth_n loose_v about_o they_o in_o february_n and_o the_o dead_a twig_n cut_v of_o and_o where_o they_o wax_v thin_a they_o must_v be_v repair_v with_o the_o young_a springe_n to_o have_v rose_n of_o five_o sundry_a colour_n upon_o one_o root_n make_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o burgeon_v a_o fine_a hole_n beneath_o in_o the_o stock_n under_o the_o joint_n and_o fill_v it_o with_o red_a colour_n make_v of_o brasell_n sod_v in_o water_n and_o thrust_v it_o in_o with_o a_o clout_n and_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n put_v into_o a_o other_o part_n of_o the_o stock_n green_a colour_n and_o in_o a_o other_o yellow_a and_o what_o other_o colour_n you_o will_v and_o cover_v the_o hole_n well_o with_o ox_n dung_n and_o loam_n or_o very_o good_a earth_n if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o rose_n bear_v betimes_o make_v a_o little_a trench_n two_o hand_n breadthes_fw-mi of_o round_o about_o it_o and_o power_n in_o hot_a water_n twice_o adays_o and_o thus_o do_v as_o democriâ—us_n promise_v you_o shall_v have_v rose_n in_o januarie_n you_o may_v preserve_v rose_n before_o they_o open_v if_o make_v a_o slit_v in_o a_o reed_n you_o enclose_v the_o blossom_n and_o when_o you_o will_v have_v fresh_a rose_n take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o reed_n other_o put_v they_o in_o earthen_a pot_n close_o cover_v and_o set_v they_o abroad_o the_o rose_n continue_v always_o fresh_a that_o be_v dip_v in_o the_o dregs_n of_o oil_n if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o at_o all_o time_n you_o must_v set_v they_o every_o month_n and_o dung_n they_o and_o so_o as_o didymus_n say_v you_o shall_v have_v they_o continual_o to_o cause_v they_o or_o any_o other_o flower_n to_o grow_v double_a put_v two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o seed_n in_o a_o wheat_n straw_n and_o so_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n if_o you_o set_v garlic_n by_o your_o rose_n they_o be_v the_o sweet_a the_o dryer_n the_o ground_n be_v where_o they_o grow_v the_o sweet_a they_o will_v be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o some_o year_n they_o be_v sweet_a than_o other_o the_o rose_n be_v white_a that_o be_v smokte_v in_o with_o brimstone_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o even_o amongst_o all_o rose_n those_o be_v most_o to_o be_v commend_v that_o they_o call_v carnation_n and_o provincial_n the_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v great_o have_v in_o estimation_n even_o in_o homer_n his_o time_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n be_v great_o use_v next_o unto_o the_o rose_n in_o worthiness_n for_o his_o savour_n and_o beautiful_a whiteness_n be_v the_o lily_n lilly_n call_v in_o greâ—ke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a giglio_n in_o spanish_a tirio_fw-la in_o french_a fleur_n de_fw-fr lisander_n in_o dutch_a lilien_n the_o grecke_n hold_v opinion_n that_o it_o spring_v first_o of_o junos_n milk_n sprinkle_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o february_n we_o begin_v to_o set_v lilly_n or_o if_o they_o grow_v before_o to_o loose_v the_o earth_n about_o they_o with_o a_o rake_n take_v good_a heed_n that_o the_o young_a tender_a shoot_v about_o the_o root_n be_v not_o hurt_v nor_o the_o little_a head_n which_o take_v from_o the_o old_a root_n we_o set_v for_o new_a lilly_n as_o the_o rose_n be_v so_o be_v the_o lilly_n the_o sweet_a the_o dryer_n the_o ground_n be_v where_o they_o grow_v lilly_n and_o rose_n be_v once_o set_v continue_v both_o very_o long_o there_o be_v red_a lilly_n make_v so_o by_o art_n for_o they_o take_v the_o stalk_n and_o root_n of_o the_o lily_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o the_o smoke_n till_o they_o wither_v and_o when_o the_o knot_n begin_v to_o uncover_v they_o be_v lay_v in_o march_n in_o the_o lees_n of_o red_a wine_n till_o they_o be_v colour_v and_o then_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o lees_n pour_v about_o they_o so_o will_v they_o come_v to_o be_v purple_a violet_n in_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a viola_n violet_n violet_n black_a and_o violet_n purple_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a it_o be_v call_v viola_n porporta_fw-la in_o spanish_a violetta_n in_o french_a violet_n the_o mart_n &_o caresme_n in_o dutch_a fiolen_n these_o although_o they_o grow_v wild_a about_o every_o hedge_n and_o wall_n yet_o be_v they_o set_v in_o garden_n with_o other_o flower_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o violet_n both_o of_o kind_n and_o colour_n but_o the_o order_v of_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o thra_n i_o have_v now_o hear_v enough_o of_o kitchen_n herb_n and_o flower_n therefore_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o hear_v you_o say_v something_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v physic_n herb_n for_o i_o seem_v i_o see_v a_o great_a sort_n of_o heal_v herb_n here_o in_o your_o garden_n marius_n nature_n have_v appoint_v remedy_n in_o a_o readiness_n for_o all_o disease_n gardne_n but_o the_o craft_n and_o subtlety_n of_o man_n for_o gain_n have_v devise_v apothecary_n shop_n in_o which_o a_o man_n life_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o buy_v where_o for_o a_o little_a boil_v they_o fetch_v their_o medicine_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o out_o of_o turkey_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n every_o poor_a man_n have_v the_o right_a remedy_n grow_v in_o his_o garden_n for_o if_o man_n will_v make_v their_o garden_n their_o physician_n the_o physician_n craft_n will_v soon_o decay_v you_o know_v what_o your_o old_a friend_n cato_n say_v and_o what_o a_o deal_n of_o physic_n he_o fetch_v out_o of_o a_o poor_a colwoort_n thra_n i_o do_v remember_v it_o and_o that_o he_o say_v he_o be_v wont_a both_o to_o help_v himself_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n with_o the_o herb_n of_o his_o garden_n but_o what_o herb_n be_v yonder_o with_o the_o long_a stalk_n and_o the_o long_a black_a indent_a leaf_n on_o the_o top_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v it_o be_v bearfoote_o with_o who_o root_n we_o use_v to_o heal_v our_o cattle_n when_o they_o be_v sick_a marius_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n and_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d setterwort_n in_o latin_a veratrum_fw-la there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o black_a and_o the_o white_a the_o white_a be_v that_o which_o the_o dutchman_n call_v nyswurts_n wranckrauâ—_n the_o black_a they_o call_v kristwurt_n because_o it_o flower_v about_o christmas_n the_o italian_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o frenchman_n keep_v the_o greek_a name_n the_o root_n of_o this_o bearfoote_o they_o thrust_v through_o the_o ear_n or_o into_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v either_o disease_v in_o his_o loonge_n or_o have_v the_o murrain_n columella_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o consiligo_fw-la it_o grow_v not_o in_o garden_n except_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o continue_v long_o and_o love_v cold_a and_o woody_a ground_n there_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o that_o a_o other_o very_o noble_a herb_n in_o physic_n call_v angelica_n angellicâ—_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o whether_o it_o be_v myrrhis_fw-la with_o the_o latin_n or_o no._n i_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o physician_n to_o discuss_v it_o be_v call_v with_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n frenchman_n and_o german_n angelica_n his_o root_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o have_v diverse_a other_o good_a operation_n it_o be_v cherish_v in_o our_o garden_n and_o be_v once_o sow_v it_o come_v up_o every_o year_n it_o grow_v also_o wild_a in_o the_o mountain_n country_n and_o flower_v in_o july_n and_o august_n here_o be_v also_o helicampane_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a enula_n in_o italian_a enela_n in_o spanish_a enula_n campana_fw-la helecompany_v in_o french_a aulne_v in_o dutch_a alanâ—_n this_o also_o be_v set_v in_o our_o garden_n for_o medicine_n sake_n &_o we_o make_v much_o of_o it_o for_o the_o root_n it_o grow_v wild_a in_o hilly_a country_n and_o dry_a shaddowy_a place_n in_o summer_n the_o root_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o cut_v in_o small_a piece_n be_v dry_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v enula_n campana_fw-la it_o have_v a_o yellow_a flower_n a_o leaf_n like_o mullin_n but_o white_a and_o hoary_a at_o the_o one_o
you_o do_v it_o than_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o man_n for_o be_v well_o till_v it_o will_v not_o deceive_v you_o but_o deal_v just_o with_o you_o to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o ground_n iscomachus_n in_o xenophon_n do_v will_n you_o to_o mark_v well_o the_o plant_n and_o the_o yield_v of_o the_o country_n ground_n except_o you_o will_v loose_v your_o labour_n or_o fight_v with_o god_n varro_n counsel_v you_o to_o look_v whether_o there_o be_v in_o the_o land_n either_o stone_n marble_n sande_n gravel_n raddell_n chalk_n clay_n preble_n or_o carbuncle_n that_o be_v ground_n over_o heat_v and_o parch_v with_o the_o sun_n which_o will_v burn_v the_o root_n of_o what_o so_o ever_o come_v in_o it_o also_o if_o it_o be_v wet_a or_o weep_v ground_n or_o subject_n unto_o other_o inconvenience_n and_o such_o ground_n also_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v good_a or_o evil_n in_o some_o country_n stony_a ground_n be_v altogether_o barren_a special_o for_o corn_n and_o fruit_n in_o other_o place_n again_o they_o use_v stone_n in_o the_o manure_n and_o better_n of_o their_o land_n as_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o arden_n be_v to_o be_v see_v theophrascus_fw-la write_v that_o the_o corynth_n do_v cast_v away_o all_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o the_o field_n of_o sarragosa_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o ground_n the_o worse_a when_o the_o stone_n be_v away_o and_o the_o country_n hot_a there_o be_v no_o succour_n leave_v to_o defend_v the_o ground_n from_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o other_o place_n in_o stony_a and_o hilly_a ground_n oat_n do_v prosper_v well_o in_o like_o sort_n in_o all_o country_n we_o must_v regard_v the_o layre_z of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n that_o we_o sow_v for_o gravel_n in_o some_o place_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o stead_n of_o dung_n and_o some_o thing_n prosper_v best_a in_o grave_o ground_n in_o barbary_n as_o columella_n do_v witness_v the_o very_a rot_a sand_n exceed_v any_o other_o ground_n in_o fruitfulness_n it_o be_v also_o something_o to_o the_o purpose_n whether_o the_o gravel_n be_v white_a red_a or_o yellow_a beside_o some_o ground_n do_v deceive_v both_o with_o colour_n and_o quality_n in_o some_o country_n the_o black_a mould_n be_v only_o esteem_v in_o other_o the_o fat_a red_a mould_n be_v think_v best_a in_o england_n the_o chalky_a ground_n bear_v good_a corn_n and_o pasture_n very_o well_o in_o some_o place_n the_o thick_a and_o the_o clammy_a ground_n be_v most_o fruitful_a in_o all_o these_o it_o be_v to_o be_v learn_v what_o be_v best_a for_o the_o hill_n ground_n what_o for_o the_o valley_n what_o for_o the_o till_v what_o for_o the_o lay_n ground_n what_o the_o moist_a seggie_a ground_n require_v and_o what_o the_o dry_a and_o barren_a also_o in_o plant_v what_o ground_n be_v best_a for_o vine_n what_o for_o other_o tree_n what_o delight_n in_o dry_a ground_n what_o in_o moist_a ground_n virgil_n commend_v a_o mellow_a ground_n that_o be_v fat_a and_o will_v soon_o be_v resolve_v for_o such_o ground_n be_v till_v with_o small_a charge_n and_o labour_n the_o next_o be_v that_o which_o be_v faâ—â—e_a and_o stiff_o which_o great_o recompense_v the_o husband_n his_o travail_n and_o charge_n the_o worst_a be_v that_o which_o be_v dry_a lean_a and_o stiff_a for_o both_o it_o be_v till_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o beside_o neither_o answer_v in_o his_o crop_n the_o husband_n travail_n neither_o serve_v it_o for_o good_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n any_o time_n after_o and_o therefore_o such_o ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v meddle_v withal_o also_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o perfect_a token_n for_o a_o clod_n sprinkle_v with_o a_o little_a water_n ground_n if_o in_o work_v with_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v clammy_a and_o cleave_v and_o stick_v to_o the_o finger_n like_o pitch_n when_o it_o be_v handle_v as_o the_o poet_n say_v and_o break_v not_o in_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n this_o show_v a_o natural_a fatness_n and_o richenesse_n to_o be_v in_o it_o beside_o you_o may_v know_v the_o mould_n that_o be_v good_a for_o corn_n if_o it_o bear_v bulrussh_n thistle_n threeleaved_a grass_n danewoort_n bramble_n blackthorne_n and_o such_o like_a as_o never_o grow_v but_o in_o good_a ground_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n loathsome_a and_o ill-favoured_a weed_n declare_v a_o lean_a and_o a_o bitter_a ground_n ferne_n and_o wither_a plant_n a_o cold_a ground_n sad_a and_o heavy_a colour_a a_o moist_a and_o a_o wet_a ground_n a_o raddell_n and_o a_o stony_a ground_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n a_o stiff_a and_o tough_a clay_n by_o the_o labour_n and_o toil_n of_o the_o ox_n a_o good_a token_n be_v it_o also_o of_o good_a ground_n where_o the_o crow_n and_o the_o pie_n follow_v in_o great_a number_n the_o plough_n scrape_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o ploughman_n the_o goodness_n be_v likewise_o know_v if_o at_o the_o sun_n set_v after_o a_o rainbow_n and_o in_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n follow_v a_o great_a drought_n it_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a savour_n also_o in_o taste_n it_o will_v appear_v if_o taste_v a_o clod_n that_o have_v be_v water_v in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n you_o find_v it_o sweet_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o rich_fw-fr ground_n if_o bitter_a a_o great_a token_n of_o barren_a ground_n if_o it_o be_v saltish_a it_o be_v to_o be_v shun_v and_o not_o to_o be_v use_v upon_o the_o dounghill_n you_o must_v remember_v also_o that_o ground_n will_v some_o time_n change_v and_o of_o fruitful_a become_v barren_a change_n which_o have_v be_v see_v as_o pliny_n report_v in_o the_o old_a time_n in_o thessali_fw-la and_o in_o our_o time_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o our_o country_n beside_o one_o kind_n of_o ground_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o fertile_a will_v not_o bear_v all_o thing_n as_o the_o poet_n wise_o noteâ—h_v obseruâ—d_v ne_o serve_v one_o ground_n for_o every_o crop_n moreover_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o great_a matter_n all_o country_n have_v not_o the_o weather_n and_o air_n alike_o wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a husband_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o to_o mark_v the_o disposition_n of_o it_o for_o every_o part_n of_o the_o year_n he_o must_v also_o consider_v what_o crop_n be_v best_a for_o every_o layer_n some_o ground_n serve_v for_o corn_n some_o for_o vine_n some_o for_o olive_n some_o for_o meadow_n some_o for_o pasture_n neither_o may_v all_o thing_n well_o be_v sow_v in_o rich_fw-fr ground_n nor_o nothing_o in_o barren_a ground_n such_o thing_n as_o need_v not_o much_o moisture_n be_v best_a sow_v in_o light_n ground_n as_o the_o great_a elaver_n sperie_n chich_n and_o the_o other_o pulse_n that_o be_v pull_v and_o not_o cut_v those_o that_o require_v more_o sustenance_n be_v sow_v in_o rich_a ground_n as_o pot_n herb_n wheat_n rye_n barley_n linseed_n some_o of_o they_o do_v good_a to_o the_o ground_n the_o year_n follow_v as_o lupin_n that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v sow_v for_o the_o better_n of_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v difference_n also_o to_o be_v put_v betwixt_o fruit_n for_o pleasure_n and_o such_o as_o be_v for_o profit_n as_o fruit_n tree_n and_o flower_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o yield_v both_o pleasure_n and_o sustenance_n and_o be_v also_o profitable_a to_o the_o ground_n you_o must_v choose_v for_o willow_n osyre_n and_o reed_n a_o wet_a and_o a_o marish_a ground_n and_o contrary_a where_o you_o will_v have_v come_v &_o pulse_n that_o delight_n in_o dry_a ground_n asparagus_z &_o such_o like_a must_v be_v sow_v in_o shaddowy_a place_n and_o other_o ground_n for_o quickset_n timber_n mast_n &_o fuel_n yea_o such_o ground_n as_o be_v very_o grave_o and_o barren_a have_v his_o use_n where_o you_o may_v plant_v birche_n &_o such_o like_a and_o watery_a ground_n where_o you_o may_v set_v alder_n broome_n and_o bullrussh_n rigo_n sure_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n do_v very_o much_o in_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o mark_v that_o one_o kind_n of_o ground_n be_v more_o fruitful_a in_o one_o country_n then_o in_o a_o other_o cono_n in_o venefri_n the_o gravel_n ground_n bear_v olives_n best_a where_o as_o about_o granado_n they_o require_v the_o rich_a ground_n that_o may_v be_v when_o in_o other_o place_n the_o vine_n do_v not_o prosper_v very_o well_o in_o stony_a ground_n about_o the_o rhine_n the_o very_a ragged_a rock_n do_v yield_v as_o fruitful_a vine_n as_o may_v be_v see_v pliny_n do_v witness_v that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o vine_n do_v grow_v even_o in_o the_o fen_n and_o marsh_n such_o a_o secret_a force_n be_v there_o in_o
dry_a a_o delightful_a food_n to_o swine_n it_o may_v be_v move_v sundry_a time_n in_o the_o year_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o husband_n a_o little_a whereof_o do_v soon_o fat_a up_o cattle_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o grass_n that_o yield_v either_o more_o abundance_n or_o better_a milk_n the_o most_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o the_o sickness_n oâ—_n cattle_n that_o may_v be_v bâ—side_o the_o philosopher_n promise_n that_o bee_n will_v never_o fail_v that_o have_v this_o grass_n grow_v near_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v your_o ground_n store_v with_o it_o as_o the_o thing_n that_o best_o serve_v foâ—_n poultry_n and_o cattle_n the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o lean_v and_o droop_a pullen_n some_o call_v it_o telinen_a some_o trefoyle_n some_o great_a melilot_n the_o roman_n call_v it_o trifolu_fw-la maius_fw-la great_a trasâ—e_n it_o be_v a_o plant_n all_o hairy_a and_o whitish_a as_o rhamnus_n be_v have_v branch_n half_o a_o yard_n long_o and_o more_o whereupon_o grow_v leave_v like_a unto_o fenygreeke_n or_o claver_n but_o something_o less_o have_v a_o ryve_a crest_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o this_o plant_n be_v first_o find_v in_o the_o island_n cythno_n and_o from_o thence_o spread_v throughout_o the_o cyclads_n and_o so_o to_o greece_n whereby_o the_o store_n of_o cheese_n come_v to_o be_v great_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o country_n at_o this_o day_n where_o they_o may_v not_o have_v great_a plenty_n as_o columella_n say_v of_o this_o shrub_n in_o italy_n it_o grow_v about_o the_o enclâ—syars_n of_o vineyard_n it_o shrâ—nketh_v neither_o for_o heat_n cold_a frost_n nor_o snow_n it_o require_v good_a groude_a if_o the_o weather_n be_v very_o dry_a it_o must_v be_v water_v and_o when_o it_o first_o springe_n well_o harrow_v after_o three_o year_n you_o may_v cut_v it_o down_o and_o geve_v it_o your_o cattle_n vaâ—ro_n will_v have_v it_o sow_v in_o well_o order_v ground_n as_o the_o seed_n of_o colwoorte_n shall_v be_v and_o after_o remove_v and_o set_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a a_o sunder_o or_o else_o to_o be_v set_v of_o the_o slip_n the_o time_n of_o sow_v of_o cytisus_n be_v either_o in_o autumn_n or_o in_o the_o spring_n in_o ground_n well_o plough_v and_o lay_v out_o in_o berde_n if_o you_o want_v the_o seed_n you_o may_v take_v the_o slip_n so_o that_o you_o set_v they_o four_o foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o a_o bank_n cast_v about_o they_o with_o earth_n well_o dounged_a you_o may_v also_o set_v they_o before_o september_n when_o they_o will_v very_o well_o grow_v and_o abide_v the_o cold_a in_o winter_n it_o last_v but_o three_o year_n columella_n have_v two_o kind_n of_o cytisus_n one_o wild_a the_o other_o of_o the_o garden_n the_o wild_a do_v with_o his_o clasper_n feed_v very_o well_o it_o wind_v about_o and_o kill_v his_o neighbour_n as_o the_o ivy_n do_v it_o be_v find_v in_o cornefeelde_n special_o amongst_o barley_n the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v like_o the_o flower_n of_o pease_n the_o leaf_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v smell_v like_o rockeâ—_n and_o be_v champ_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o taste_v like_o chyche_n or_o pease_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o fodder_n among_o the_o plant_n unknown_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n very_o good_a to_o feed_v both_o cattle_n &_o poultry_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v know_v in_o other_o country_n beside_o germany_n the_o common_a people_n call_v it_o spury_n or_o sperie_n sperie_n it_o hâ—th_v a_o stalk_n a_o foot_n in_o height_n or_o more_o bush_a forth_o in_o man_n branch_n it_o have_v a_o white_a flower_n without_o any_o leaf_n the_o flower_n end_v in_o little_a knoppe_n as_o flax_n have_v contain_v in_o they_o a_o very_a little_a seed_n like_o rape_n seed_n they_o be_v much_o deceive_v that_o take_v it_o for_o cytisus_n when_o that_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v have_v leaf_n like_o fenugreeke_n and_o this_o be_v altogether_o without_o leaf_n neither_o be_v the_o seed_n any_o thing_n like_o though_o the_o use_n be_v almost_o one_o the_o best_a milk_n and_o butter_n in_o germany_n come_v of_o this_o feed_n wherefore_o it_o be_v esteem_v almost_o as_o good_a as_o barley_n or_o other_o grain_n the_o straw_n be_v better_a than_o any_o heye_n the_o chaff_n feed_v as_o well_o as_o any_o grain_n the_o seed_n feed_v pigeon_n and_o poultry_n in_o winter_n pass_v well_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o sandy_a and_o light_a ground_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o some_o sow_v it_o in_o spring_n time_n with_o oat_n for_o the_o seed_n sake_n in_o autumn_n and_o harvest_n time_n it_o be_v sow_v to_o feed_v cattle_n it_o be_v profitable_a for_o husband_n that_o dwell_v in_o sandy_a and_o grave_o country_n wherefore_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v without_o good_a store_n of_o it_o for_o hen_n bee_n goat_n sheep_n ox_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n delight_v very_o much_o in_o it_o now_o remain_v the_o sow_v of_o flax_n and_o hemp_n rigo_n i_o look_v for_o it_o cono_n these_o although_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o number_n of_o corn_n nor_o pulse_n fodder_n nor_o herb_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a account_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o with_o the_o husbandman_n thing_n without_o which_o no_o house_n can_v be_v furnish_v nor_o man_n well_o apparel_v which_o be_v beat_v to_o a_o softness_n serve_v for_o web_n of_o linen_n and_o twy_v of_o cordes_n and_o more_o of_o tâ—is_n so_o little_a a_o seed_n do_v spring_n that_o which_o as_o pliny_n say_v carry_v the_o whole_a world_n hither_o and_o thither_o that_o bring_v egypt_n to_o italy_n and_o carry_v we_o from_o cales_n of_o ostia_n in_o seven_o day_n flax_n linum_fw-la in_o latin_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a and_o spanish_a lino_n in_o french_a dulin_n in_o dutch_a almost_o like_a â—aving_a that_o they_o call_v the_o seed_n lin_z and_o the_o plant_n flax_n be_v a_o very_a common_a herb_n wherewith_o woman_n be_v set_v a_o work_n it_o have_v a_o slender_a stalk_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o sperie_n but_o that_o it_o grow_v high_o a_o little_a &_o big_a with_o narrow_a leaf_n &_o long_o blue_a flower_n in_o the_o top_n which_o fall_v away_o leave_v behind_o they_o little_a round_a knoppe_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pease_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v yellow_a seed_n it_o delight_v in_o rich_a ground_n and_o somewhat_o moist_a some_o sow_n it_o in_o barren_a ground_n after_o once_o plow_a it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o gather_v in_o summer_n in_o gelderland_n and_o gulicke_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o it_o they_o sow_v it_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n there_o be_v again_o that_o observe_v three_o season_n for_o the_o sow_v of_o it_o as_o the_o weather_n shall_v fall_v out_o for_o it_o require_v rain_n and_o moisture_n the_o ripeness_n of_o it_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o wax_a yellow_a and_o swell_v of_o the_o knoppe_n that_o hold_v the_o seed_n be_v then_o pluck_v up_o and_o make_v in_o little_a bundle_n it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o root_n stand_v upward_o that_o the_o seed_n may_v fall_v out_o some_o use_n again_o to_o card_n of_o the_o knoppe_n with_o a_o iron_n combe_z and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n to_o gather_v the_o seed_n the_o bundle_n afterwards_o be_v lay_v in_o water_n heat_v with_o the_o sun_n with_o some_o weight_n upon_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o down_o the_o rind_n wax_v loose_a sheweth_z when_o they_o have_v be_v steep_v enough_o then_o the_o bundle_n unloose_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n be_v beat_v with_o beetelle_n when_o as_o the_o utter_a rind_n be_v peel_v of_o and_o comb_v and_o hack_v upon_o a_o iron_n comb_n the_o more_o wrong_n it_o suffer_v the_o better_a do_v it_o prove_v the_o tow_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o flax_n and_o appoint_v for_o his_o use_n so_o be_v they_o several_o spon_o upon_o the_o distaff_n make_v up_o in_o bottom_n and_o send_v to_o the_o weaver_n whereof_o be_v weave_v web_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o all_o man_n last_o of_o all_o the_o web_n be_v lay_v out_o in_o the_o hot_a sun_n and_o sprinkle_v with_o water_n whereby_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o pass_a whiteness_n it_o may_v be_v remember_v that_o not_o long_o since_o the_o woman_n of_o germany_n know_v no_o costly_o attire_n the_o best_a flax_n that_o be_v at_o this_o day_n be_v bring_v from_o moscovia_n livonia_n and_o those_o country_n far_o excel_v we_o in_o height_n and_o goodness_n except_o there_o be_v great_a increase_n of_o it_o &_o price_n in_o the_o country_n where_o you_o dwell_v columella_n will_v not_o have_v you_o meddle_v with_o the_o sow_v of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v most_o hurtful_a to_o the_o ground_n as_o virgil_n
dung_n and_o the_o dry_a ground_n the_o less_o rigo_n i_o remember_v i_o have_v your_o this_o see_a earth_n take_v out_o of_o the_o field_n near_o adjoin_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o land_n i_o therefore_o guess_v the_o earth_n may_v be_v mend_v with_o earth_n cono_n the_o german_n besides_o sundry_a other_o sort_n of_o enrich_n of_o their_o ground_n do_v in_o stead_n of_o dung_n cast_v upon_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o pith_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n pliny_n count_n it_o to_o be_v first_o devise_v in_o england_n and_o france_n call_v marga_n land_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fat_a of_o the_o earth_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o german_n with_o who_o yet_o both_o the_o name_n and_o the_o use_n be_v retain_v it_o be_v get_v in_o deep_a pit_n but_o not_o alike_o in_o all_o soil_n that_o part_n of_o france_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o maase_n do_v show_v a_o sandy_a kind_n of_o marle_n differ_v from_o the_o fat_a marl_n of_o germany_n but_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o carry_v upon_o the_o sea_n in_o vessel_n be_v sell_v as_o a_o great_a merchandise_n in_o some_o place_n the_o scour_a of_o pond_n and_o ditch_n be_v use_v to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o mountaynie_a and_o barren_a ground_n in_o some_o country_n they_o make_v their_o land_n very_o fruitful_a with_o lay_v on_o of_o chalk_n ground_n as_o pliny_n testify_v of_o the_o burgundians_n and_o the_o gaskoyne_n and_o in_o germany_n in_o our_o day_n this_o manner_n of_o mend_v of_o ground_n be_v common_a but_o long_o use_v of_o it_o in_o the_o end_n bring_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v stark_o nought_o whereby_o the_o common_a people_n have_v a_o speech_n that_o ground_n enrich_v with_o chalk_n make_v a_o rich_fw-fr father_n and_o a_o beggarly_a son_n a_o little_a low_o not_o far_o from_o the_o maase_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lyege_z they_o mend_v their_o land_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o sâ—ate_a stone_n which_o cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n do_v moulder_v away_o and_o make_v the_o ground_n fat_a ash_n in_o lombardie_n they_o like_v so_o well_o the_o use_n of_o ash_n as_o they_o esteem_v it_o far_o above_o any_o dung_n think_v dung_n not_o meet_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o unholsomenesse_n thereof_o columella_n write_v that_o his_o uncle_n be_v wont_v to_o mend_v sandy_a and_o grave_o ground_n with_o chalk_n and_o chalky_a &_o hard_a ground_n with_o gravel_n and_o sand_n whereby_o he_o have_v always_o goodly_a corne._n so_o do_v i_o think_v that_o river_n land_n by_o overflow_n and_o fast_o ground_n with_o mud_n mingle_v with_o sand_n and_o gravel_n will_v be_v make_v much_o better_o rigo_n you_o have_v tâ—ught_v i_o sundry_a way_n of_o mend_v of_o ground_n i_o will_v glad_o now_o learn_v the_o right_a way_n of_o plow_a and_o sow_v cono_n plow_a in_o plow_a and_o orderly_a prepare_v ground_n for_o seed_n consist_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o husbandry_n cato_n affirm_v the_o first_o point_n of_o husbandry_n to_o be_v to_o prepare_v the_o ground_n well_o the_o second_o to_o plow_v it_o well_o and_o the_o third_o to_o dung_n it_o well_o of_o plough_v and_o turn_v up_o the_o ground_n the_o fashion_n be_v diverse_a accord_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o soil_n &_o country_n all_o great_a field_n be_v till_v with_o the_o plough_n and_o the_o share_n the_o lesser_a with_o the_o spade_n the_o plough_n be_v of_o sundry_a fashion_n accord_v to_o the_o diversity_n of_o country_n some_o single_a some_o double_a some_o with_o wheel_n some_o without_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plough_n plow._n be_v the_o tail_n the_o shelf_n the_o beam_n the_o foot_n the_o coulter_n the_o share_n the_o wheel_n and_o the_o staff_n the_o share_n be_v that_o which_o first_o cut_n the_o way_n for_o the_o coulter_n that_o afterward_o turn_v up_o the_o forowe_z where_o the_o ground_n be_v light_n they_o use_v only_o a_o small_a share_n in_o lifflande_n they_o have_v for_o their_o plough_n nothing_o but_o a_o fork_n in_o syria_n where_o they_o can_v not_o go_v very_o deep_a they_o use_v as_o theophrastus_n write_v very_o little_a plough_n pliny_n write_v that_o wheel_n for_o plough_n be_v devise_v by_o the_o frenchman_n and_o call_v plugrat_n a_o german_a name_n which_o corrupt_o be_v print_v planarati_n in_o diverse_a place_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v stiff_a they_o have_v a_o little_a wing_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o coulter_n which_o wing_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v to_o which_o side_n you_o listen_v with_o the_o rod_n or_o staff_n well_o point_a the_o ploughman_n make_v clean_o his_o coulter_n when_o you_o work_n your_o ox_n must_v be_v yoke_v even_o together_o that_o they_o may_v draw_v more_o handsome_o with_o head_n at_o liberty_n and_o less_o hurt_v to_o their_o neck_n this_o kind_n of_o yoke_a be_v better_o like_v of_o many_o then_o to_o be_v yoke_v by_o the_o horn_n spain_n for_o the_o cattle_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o draw_v better_o with_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o breast_n than_o they_o shall_v with_o their_o head_n and_o this_o way_n they_o put_v to_o the_o force_n of_o their_o whole_a body_n whereas_o the_o other_o way_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o yoke_n on_o their_o head_n they_o be_v so_o grieve_v as_o they_o scarce_o raze_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o horse_n may_v be_v use_v their_o use_n be_v more_o commodious_a for_o the_o plough_n and_o the_o few_o of_o they_o the_o better_a for_o many_o horse_n draw_v too_o hasty_o and_o make_v too_o large_a furrow_n which_o be_v not_o good_a whereby_o we_o see_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v excellent_o well_o plough_v in_o gelderland_n inconshyâ—d_v and_o about_o coleyne_n where_o they_o plow_v always_o with_o two_o horse_n go_v very_o soft_o in_o france_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o plow_v with_o ox_n they_o make_v their_o furrow_n rather_o deep_o then_o broad_a where_o the_o ground_n be_v stiff_a the_o coulter_n must_v be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o strong_a that_o it_o may_v go_v the_o deep_a for_o if_o the_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v turn_v up_o very_o broad_a it_o remain_v still_o hole_n whereby_o neither_o the_o weed_n be_v kill_v nor_o the_o ground_n can_v be_v well_o harrow_v the_o furrow_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n for_o if_o it_o do_v as_o columella_n say_v it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o beast_n because_o they_o be_v to_o much_o weary_v withal_o but_o this_o rule_n where_o the_o field_n be_v large_a be_v not_o in_o many_o place_n regard_v as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o gulicke_n where_o the_o field_n be_v great_a their_o furrow_n be_v draw_v very_o long_o you_o must_v not_o plow_v in_o wet_a weather_n nor_o wet_a ground_n nor_o when_o after_o a_o long_a drought_n a_o little_a rain_n fall_v have_v but_o wet_a the_o utter_a part_n and_o not_o go_v deep_o if_o it_o be_v too_o wet_a when_o it_o be_v plough_v it_o do_v no_o good_a that_o year_n you_o must_v therefore_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o temperature_n of_o your_o season_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o to_o dry_v nor_o to_o wet_v for_o too_o much_o moisture_n make_v it_o to_o dirty_a and_o too_o great_a dryness_n make_v that_o it_o will_v never_o work_v well_o for_o either_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o earth_n resist_v the_o plough_n or_o if_o it_o do_v enter_v it_o break_v it_o not_o small_a enough_o but_o turn_v up_o great_a flake_n hurtful_a to_o the_o next_o plough_v for_o though_o the_o land_n be_v as_o rich_fw-fr as_o may_v be_v yet_o if_o you_o go_v any_o depth_n mould_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o barren_a which_o be_v turn_v up_o in_o these_o great_a clod_n whereby_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o bad_a mould_n mix_v with_o the_o good_a yield_v the_o worse_a crop_n where_o you_o have_v plough_v in_o a_o dry_a season_n it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v some_o moisture_n in_o your_o second_o stir_v which_o moisten_v the_o ground_n shall_v make_v your_o labour_n the_o light_a where_o the_o ground_n be_v rich_fw-fr and_o have_v long_o bear_v water_n it_o be_v to_o be_v stir_v again_o when_o the_o weather_n wax_v warm_a and_o when_o the_o weed_n be_v full_o grow_v and_o have_v their_o seed_n in_o their_o top_n which_o be_v plough_v so_o thick_a as_o you_o can_v scarce_o see_v where_o the_o coulter_n have_v go_v utter_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o weed_n beside_o through_o many_o stir_n your_o fallow_a be_v bring_v to_o so_o fine_a a_o mould_n as_o it_o shall_v need_v very_o little_a or_o no_o harrow_n at_o all_o when_o you_o sow_v it_o for_o the_o old_a romanâ—s_n as_o columella_n witness_v will_v â—ay_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v ill_o husband_v that_o after_o sow_v have_v need_n of_o the_o
several_o show_v you_o of_o every_o seed_n by_o himself_o and_o so_o declare_v unto_o you_o the_o order_n of_o their_o sow_v and_o first_o amongst_o all_o the_o fruit_n and_o grain_n that_o the_o earth_n do_v yield_v for_o our_o sustenance_n wheat_v the_o chief_a place_n be_v right_o give_v unto_o wheat_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a grano_n in_o spanish_a trigo_n in_o dutch_a weyss_n in_o french_a fourment_n as_o a_o grain_n most_o needful_a for_o man_n and_o therefore_o most_o fruitful_a because_o god_n have_v ordain_v it_o to_o nourish_v man_n withal_o it_o be_v wonderful_a what_o yield_v it_o have_v be_v of_o in_o some_o country_n augustus_n his_o deputy_n send_v he_o from_o bisaice_n in_o africa_n of_o one_o grain_n of_o wheat_n four_o hundred_o branch_n and_o pliny_n witness_v that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n one_o bushel_n have_v yield_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_a bushel_n rigo_n there_o be_v that_o hold_v opinion_n that_o this_o which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v wheat_n the_o german_n weyss_n and_o the_o hollander_n terue_o be_v not_o the_o true_a wheat_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o rye_n and_o that_o the_o true_a wheat_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v grano_n grow_v only_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o spain_n cono_n that_o which_o grow_v in_o italy_n and_o sicily_n at_o this_o day_n differ_v not_o from_o we_o in_o fashion_n colour_n nor_o flower_n though_o the_o grain_n there_o be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o the_o flower_n more_o clammey_n which_o make_v it_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v long_o keep_v special_o about_o rome_n and_o whereas_o our_o wheat_n be_v either_o beard_a or_o pollarde_v they_o be_v altogether_o bold_a we_o call_v it_o bold_a or_o pollard_n that_o have_v no_o aane_n upon_o the_o ear_n and_o that_o we_o call_v the_o aane_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o ear_n like_o a_o long_a prick_n or_o a_o dart_n whereby_o the_o ear_n be_v defend_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o bird_n with_o virgil_n the_o aane_n be_v use_v for_o the_o corn_n as_o the_o park_n for_o the_o wheat_n gluma_fw-la be_v the_o husk_n of_o the_o corn_n who_o top_n be_v the_o aane_a fâ—it_fw-la be_v the_o small_a grain_n lesser_a than_o the_o corn_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ripe_a ear_n to_o return_v to_o the_o wheat_n i_o grant_v there_o be_v some_o that_o doubt_v of_o this_o wheat_n of_o we_o such_o have_v be_v the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n as_o all_o thing_n almost_o forget_v we_o scarce_o know_v how_o to_o name_v the_o food_n that_o we_o daylâ—_n feed_v of_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v follow_v common_a use_n as_o a_o mistress_n in_o speech_n the_o old_a writer_n have_v write_v of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o wheat_n whereof_o they_o have_v think_v that_o most_o needful_a to_o be_v sow_v which_o they_o call_v robus_n as_o the_o fair_a and_o wayghty_a the_o second_o call_v siligo_fw-la they_o use_v in_o their_o fine_a cheat_n the_o third_o they_o call_v trimestre_n because_o it_o will_v be_v ripe_a in_o three_o month_n after_o the_o sow_v though_o columella_n allow_v no_o such_o kind_n yet_o be_v it_o most_o ancient_a with_o the_o greek_n and_o call_v trimâ—non_o grow_v only_o in_o the_o cold_a country_n in_o thâ—â—cia_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n that_o be_v ripe_a in_o two_o month_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o number_n of_o husk_n against_o the_o extreme_a cold_n of_o the_o country_n in_o our_o country_n also_o we_o have_v wheat_n and_o rye_n that_o we_o sow_v with_o our_o summer_n grain_n as_o we_o likewise_o do_v rape_n seed_n but_o to_o no_o great_a commodititie_n for_o the_o winter_n seed_v too_o far_o exceed_v they_o and_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o earth_n all_o winter_n they_o prove_v as_o theophrastus_n say_v of_o more_o substance_n and_o profit_n amongst_o all_o these_o sort_n pliny_n recount_v the_o wheat_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v the_o best_a both_o for_o beauty_n and_o weight_n we_o use_v with_o we_o only_o two_o sort_n differ_v in_o this_o that_o the_o one_o have_v smooth_a ear_n without_o any_o beard_n the_o other_o with_o long_a beard_n or_o aane_n very_a ruff_n and_o sharp_a not_o much_o unlike_a to_o winter_n bailey_n in_o all_o other_o property_n they_o be_v both_o alike_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o september_n the_o season_n be_v fair_a sowing_fw-mi the_o ground_n thrice_o plough_v and_o well_o rake_v or_o harrow_v although_o you_o may_v sow_v it_o very_o well_o after_o once_o plough_v upon_o ground_n where_o pease_n tare_n or_o buck_n have_v be_v new_o have_v of_o in_o a_o good_a soil_n pliny_n and_o columella_n will_v have_v you_o sow_v of_o wheat_n and_o rye_n five_o bushel_n upon_o a_o acre_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o this_o meaâ—ure_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o reason_n we_o at_o this_o day_n sow_v not_o so_o much_o wheat_n upon_o a_o acre_n as_o rye_n nor_o so_o much_o rye_n as_o barley_n it_o be_v best_a if_o the_o winter_n be_v like_a to_o be_v cold_a to_o sow_v the_o soon_o if_o warm_a the_o late_a wheat_n delight_v in_o a_o level_a rich_fw-fr warm_a and_o a_o dry_a ground_n a_o shaddowy_a weedy_a and_o a_o hilly_a ground_n it_o love_v not_o though_o pliny_n say_v the_o hill_n yield_v hard_a wheat_n but_o no_o great_a store_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o put_v out_o a_o great_a company_n of_o small_a root_n and_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o wy_z or_o blade_n it_o have_v sundry_a stalk_n but_o such_o as_o can_v not_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n as_o other_o winter_n corn_n be_v it_o be_v nourish_v in_o blade_n when_o the_o spring_n draw_v on_o it_o begin_v to_o spindle_n upon_o the_o third_o or_o four_o joint_n thereof_o come_v out_o the_o ear_n which_o first_o appear_v enclose_v in_o the_o blade_n it_o flower_v the_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o if_o it_o grow_v to_o rank_v at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v eat_v down_o with_o cattle_n or_o in_o some_o place_n mow_v it_o be_v after_o weed_v it_o flower_n about_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n soon_o or_o late_a as_o the_o year_n fall_v out_o even_o at_o one_o time_n almost_o with_o the_o vine_n two_o noble_a flower_n with_o comfortable_a savour_n flourish_v at_o once_o varro_n affirm_v that_o the_o wheat_n lie_v fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o blade_n flourish_v fifteen_o and_o ripe_v fifteen_o after_o it_o have_v flower_v it_o wax_v great_a and_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v be_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o full_a ripe_a where_o with_o the_o late_a they_o reap_v in_o the_o eight_o month_n other_o say_v in_o six_o and_o thirty_o day_n &_o reap_v in_o the_o nine_o month_n it_o never_o ear_n till_o all_o his_o joint_n or_o knot_n he_o grow_v there_o be_v four_o jointe_n in_o wheat_n as_o pliny_n say_v and_o eight_o in_o barley_n but_o in_o our_o country_n and_o our_o day_n both_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n and_o oat_n have_v but_o four_o and_o that_o not_o always_o before_o the_o full_a number_n of_o the_o joint_n there_o be_v no_o appear_v of_o the_o ear_n which_o when_o it_o come_v begin_v to_o flower_n within_o four_o or_o five_o day_n and_o so_o many_o or_o little_o more_o it_o fade_v when_o the_o flower_n be_v go_v the_o grain_n begin_v to_o swell_v and_o in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o to_o ripe_a the_o blade_n of_o the_o wheat_n be_v something_o like_o a_o sedge_n but_o narrow_a than_o the_o barley_n the_o spindle_n stalk_v or_o straw_n thereof_o be_v smooth_a and_o gentle_a and_o not_o so_o brittle_a as_o of_o barley_n it_o be_v close_v in_o many_o coat_n the_o stalk_n that_o bear_v the_o ear_n be_v high_a than_o that_o of_o barley_n the_o ear_n grow_v more_o upryghe_a and_o far_o from_o the_o blade_n the_o chaff_n be_v soft_a sweet_a and_o more_o full_a of_o juice_n the_o ear_n of_o wheat_n be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o uneven_a as_o well_o of_o the_o pollard_n as_o of_o the_o herd_v where_o as_o barley_n have_v his_o ear_n of_o just_a number_n and_o in_o perfect_a order_n in_o bactâ—iâ—_n it_o be_v say_v a_o grain_n of_o wheat_n be_v equal_a in_o quantity_n to_o a_o ear_n of_o our_o wheat_n in_o babylon_n the_o blade_n both_o of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n as_o herodotus_n report_v be_v four_o inch_n broad_a wheat_n as_o columella_n write_v after_o the_o three_o sow_v change_v to_o rye_n which_o have_v be_v know_v in_o germany_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o many_o place_n of_o wheat_n be_v make_v amyl_n the_o make_v whereof_o cato_n and_o dioscorides_n teach_v after_o wheat_n we_o sow_v with_o we_o rye_n there_o be_v that_o think_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o homer_n take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o kind_n of_o food_n for_o horse_n some_o other_o
take_v it_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o wheat_n herodotus_n say_v bread_n be_v make_v of_o it_o of_o laurentius_n it_o be_v call_v far_o of_o gasa_n siligo_fw-la diverse_a learned_a man_n call_v it_o secale_n and_o take_v it_o for_o pliny_n farragoâ—_n the_o frenchman_n call_v it_o segle_v the_o dutcheman_n rock_n the_o italian_n almost_o as_o the_o latin_n saegala_n the_o grain_n be_v something_o black_a and_o make_v blackish_a bread_n but_o to_o pass_v over_o all_o controversy_n i_o follow_v the_o country_n speech_n and_o take_v siligo_fw-la for_o our_o common_a rye_n which_o be_v sow_v immediate_o after_o wheat_n about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n in_o good_a ground_n in_o sandy_a and_o grave_o ground_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o february_n and_o call_v summer_n wheat_n it_o require_v the_o best_a ground_n warm_a and_o fast_o and_o refuse_v not_o light_a ground_n and_o grave_o so_o it_o be_v help_v with_o dung_n it_o love_v wet_a ground_n as_o ill_o as_o wheat_n they_o both_o require_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o deep_a mould_n and_o a_o plain_a soil_n but_o rye_n be_v sow_v a_o little_a after_o wheat_n in_o the_o sow_v whereof_o you_o must_v occupy_v a_o third_o part_v more_o than_o of_o wheat_n it_o prosper_v light_o in_o any_o ground_n and_o many_o time_n with_o the_o yield_v of_o a_o hundred_o for_o one_o it_o must_v be_v sow_v after_o the_o three_o plough_v as_o wheat_n &_o harrow_v much_o after_o the_o same_o sort_n the_o stalk_n or_o steal_v thereof_o be_v small_a than_o the_o wheat_n stalk_n tall_a and_o strong_a his_o care_n hang_v downwards_o and_o therefore_o more_o subject_a to_o blast_v because_o it_o receive_v and_o keep_v the_o water_n that_o fall_v while_o it_o flower_v and_o suffer_v the_o violence_n of_o mist_n and_o frost_n the_o straw_n thereof_o be_v gentle_a and_o flaxible_a serve_v for_o vine_n and_o cover_n of_o house_n now_o follow_v barâ—ley_n barley_n account_v in_o the_o old_a generation_n among_o the_o woorthy_a sort_n of_o grain_n and_o not_o of_o small_a estimation_n at_o this_o day_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o beade_n or_o beave_n or_o orze_n the_o spaniard_n cevada_n the_o dutch_a man_n gerst_n the_o frenchman_n orge_n the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o though_o it_o be_v use_v in_o greece_n and_o italy_n and_o such_o warm_a and_o fruitful_a country_n for_o cattelles_n food_n as_o homer_n also_o witness_v yet_o in_o the_o northern_a country_n it_o supply_v the_o place_n both_o of_o bread_n and_o wine_n there_o be_v of_o it_o two_o sort_n hexâ—stichon_n and_o polystichum_fw-la who_o ear_n be_v three_o four_o &_o sometime_o six_o square_a and_o diverse_a ear_n spring_v from_o one_o grain_n every_o ear_n contain_v above_o fourscore_o grain_n so_o wonderful_a be_v the_o gift_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v call_v distichon_fw-la have_v in_o the_o ear_n but_o two_o rank_n or_o order_n only_o again_o there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o it_o to_o be_v sow_v in_o winter_n a_o other_o for_o summer_n the_o winter_n barley_n be_v of_o better_a yield_v but_o it_o be_v soon_o hurt_v special_o with_o much_o wet_a and_o frost_n follow_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o hurtful_a to_o winter_n corn_n special_o barley_n rape_n seed_n and_o rye_n than_o the_o wet_a of_o winter_n nip_v with_o often_o frost_n and_o after_o a_o warm_a thaw_n to_o be_v present_o freeze_v again_o both_o the_o sort_n of_o barley_n require_v ground_n that_o be_v very_o rich_fw-fr winter_n barley_n after_o two_o or_o three_o plowinge_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o september_n summer_n barley_n in_o march_n or_o april_n after_o twice_o plough_v and_o many_o time_n necessity_n force_v after_o once_o plough_v in_o the_o sow_v you_o must_v occupy_v more_o seed_n by_o half_a then_o in_o sow_v of_o wheat_n it_o require_v a_o mellow_a and_o a_o fat_a ground_n and_o therefore_o be_v best_a sow_v where_o the_o ground_n be_v most_o manure_v the_o winter_n seed_n flower_v in_o may_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o june_n at_o the_o further_a this_o kind_n be_v not_o wont_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o these_o part_n but_o great_a number_n now_o move_v by_o my_o example_n do_v use_n and_o receive_v great_a gain_n by_o it_o the_o summer_n barley_n in_o many_o country_n be_v ripe_a and_o ready_a in_o three_o month_n afâ—er_v the_o sow_v in_o arragon_n as_o pliny_n write_v it_o make_v double_a harvest_n every_o year_n the_o seven_o day_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o come_v up_o and_o one_o end_n of_o the_o seed_n run_v down_o in_o root_n the_o other_o that_o â—ooner_o spring_v come_v up_o in_o blade_n the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o grain_n make_v the_o root_n and_o the_o slendere_a the_o flower_n in_o other_o grain_n the_o root_n and_o the_o blade_n spring_v both_o from_o one_o part_n the_o blade_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v ruff_n it_o must_v be_v gather_v with_o more_o speed_n than_o other_o grain_n for_o the_o straw_n of_o it_o be_v very_o brittle_a of_o barley_n be_v make_v as_o dioscorides_n write_v both_o beer_n and_o ale._n rigo_n i_o like_v your_o beer_n you_o have_v excellent_o well_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o in_o what_o sorâ—_n you_o make_v it_o cono_n i_o will_v not_o hide_v my_o cunning_n in_o this_o matter_n my_o barley_n be_v first_o steep_v in_o a_o sestorne_n of_o water_n a_o day_n or_o two_o if_o it_o be_v winter_n seed_v it_o be_v hard_a hull_v and_o require_v the_o long_o water_v the_o summer_n grain_n be_v thin_a and_o require_v a_o lesser_a time_n when_o it_o be_v water_v i_o dry_v it_o upon_o a_o floor_n or_o a_o keel_n till_o it_o swell_v and_o break_v put_v out_o as_o it_o be_v little_a beard_n or_o thread_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thin_a it_o will_v in_o summer_n special_o in_o march_n dry_a and_o break_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o fire_n you_o must_v take_v good_a heed_n that_o in_o sprout_v it_o open_v not_o to_o much_o and_o loose_v his_o flower_n this_o be_v do_v i_o grind_v it_o and_o put_v the_o meal_n into_o a_o mash_n fat_a whereunto_o i_o put_v my_o liquor_n sodden_a and_o after_o let_v it_o seethe_v three_o or_o four_o time_n add_v unto_o it_o both_o for_o holsomenesse_n and_o taste_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o hoppe_n after_o this_o i_o put_v on_o yeest_n and_o set_v it_o a_o work_n and_o then_o cleanse_v it_o the_o more_o it_o be_v cleanse_v the_o wholesome_a and_o clear_a it_o be_v that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o spurge_a be_v keep_v both_o for_o brew_v and_o bake_v the_o drink_n will_v be_v the_o better_a if_o you_o put_v to_o it_o a_o four_o part_n or_o six_o part_n of_o wheat_n the_o more_o corn_n you_o laâ—_n on_o the_o pleasant_n and_o better_a colour_a will_n your_o beer_n be_v your_o great_a care_n must_v be_v to_o see_v it_o well_o sodden_a well_o cleanseâ—_n and_o well_o hop_v otherwise_o malt_n of_o itself_o will_v soon_o corrupt_v observe_v this_o order_n your_o drink_n shall_v be_v both_o wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a that_o endure_v best_a and_o long_a that_o be_v brew_v in_o march_n there_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n alica_n a_o reasonable_a good_a meat_n and_o ptisan_n how_o they_o must_v be_v make_v you_o may_v read_v in_o pliny_n next_o to_o wheat_n and_o barley_n follow_v zea_n which_o the_o common_a people_n both_o in_o italy_n zea._n spain_n and_o flaunders_n call_v spelta_n the_o french_a call_v it_o espeltra_fw-la with_o homer_n be_v great_o commend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o feel_v des_fw-fr that_o bear_v the_o zeam_n be_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o mean_a betwixt_o wheat_n and_o barley_n for_o he_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o each_o of_o they_o &_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o in_o stalk_n joint_n and_o care_n like_v to_o wheat_n and_o carry_v in_o every_o husk_n two_o seed_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o have_v both_o stalk_n and_o ear_n short_a and_o but_o one_o grain_n in_o every_o husk_n grow_v in_o two_o rank_n and_o in_o the_o top_n resemble_v barley_n with_o his_o sharp_a air_n in_o italy_n special_o about_o mirandula_n and_o concordia_n it_o be_v use_v in_o provender_n for_o horse_n it_o be_v not_o in_o these_o country_n in_o use_n i_o will_v sow_v it_o here_o sith_o the_o ground_n will_v well_o serve_v for_o it_o and_o that_o both_o bread_n and_o drink_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o very_o well_o but_o that_o it_o be_v something_o troublesome_a to_o grind_v because_o of_o the_o double_a husk_n it_o desire_v a_o moist_a ground_n rich_fw-fr and_o good_a it_o be_v sow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o wheat_n be_v sow_v in_o september_n or_o october_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n very_o meet_v for_o
cold_a country_n because_o it_o can_v abide_v frost_n and_o storm_n rigo_n there_o be_v as_o i_o remember_v a_o kind_n of_o wheat_n call_v far_o adâ—â—reum_n the_o ancient_a people_n call_v it_o adoreum_fw-la that_o grow_v in_o many_o country_n cono_n you_o say_v true_a for_o with_o the_o old_a sort_n far_o be_v a_o general_a name_n to_o all_o corn_n as_o wheat_n far_o barley_n far_o and_o rye_n far_o and_o when_o mylles_n be_v not_o yet_o devise_v they_o do_v beat_v their_o corn_n in_o mortar_n whereof_o come_v that_o the_o meal_n be_v callâ—d_v farina_n yet_o after_o be_v the_o name_n of_o far_o only_o give_v to_o adoreum_fw-la though_o columella_n call_v it_o always_o far_a adoreum_fw-la make_v four_o sundry_a sort_n of_o it_o the_o frenchman_n call_v it_o branch_n the_o italian_n sandala_n the_o spaniard_n escandâ—a_n the_o common_a people_n of_o our_o country_n call_v it_o farro_n the_o dutch_a keskome_v who_o grain_n be_v very_o like_a wheat_n but_o that_o it_o be_v short_a and_o thick_a and_o where_o wheat_n have_v a_o cleft_n there_o have_v it_o a_o rise_a it_o be_v heavy_a than_o barley_n and_o light_a than_o wheat_n it_o yield_v more_o meal_n than_o any_o other_o corne._n the_o people_n of_o rome_n as_o pliny_n say_v live_v with_o this_o corn_n at_o the_o â—yrst_n three_o hundred_o year_n it_o grow_v in_o egypt_n without_o aane_n with_o a_o great_a â—are_n and_o a_o weighty_a it_o have_v in_o the_o stalk_n seven_o joint_n and_o can_v not_o be_v cleanse_v except_o it_o be_v parch_v france_n have_v two_o sort_n thereof_o one_o of_o a_o reddish_a colour_n which_o the_o people_n call_v red_a wheat_n the_o other_o white_a which_o they_o call_v white_a wheat_n the_o ear_n be_v threesquare_n not_o unlike_a to_o spell_v in_o italy_n they_o make_v pottage_n of_o it_o for_o their_o labourer_n far_o or_o adoreum_fw-la virgil_n will_v have_v sow_v before_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n after_o the_o aequinoctial_a of_o autumn_n but_o in_o wet_a and_o cold_a barren_a ground_n it_o be_v best_o to_o sow_v it_o about_o the_o kalende_n of_o october_n that_o it_o may_v take_v deep_a root_n before_o the_o sneeze_n and_o cold_a in_o winter_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o low_a ground_n watrishe_v and_o chalky_a after_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o must_v be_v harraw_v rake_v and_o weed_v the_o rake_n lose_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o heavy_a shaft_n of_o winter_n in_o rake_v or_o harraw_v you_o must_v take_v heed_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o you_o hurt_v not_o the_o root_n weed_n when_o it_o be_v knot_v sever_v the_o corn_n from_o all_o annoyance_n the_o frencheman_n sow_v it_o in_o hollow_a furrow_n because_o it_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o blast_v think_v thereby_o to_o preserve_v it_o both_o from_o blast_n and_o mildewe_v to_o sow_v it_o in_o high_a ground_n be_v discommend_v though_o it_o prosper_v tâ—eâ—e_v well_o enough_o because_o cattle_n can_v not_o away_o with_o it_o for_o the_o sharpness_n and_o ruffenesse_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o because_o it_o require_v great_a labour_n in_o get_v of_o the_o husk_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o clear_v of_o be_v neither_o good_a for_o man_n nor_o beast_n the_o unclean_a chasfe_n do_v hurt_v with_o the_o cough_n the_o cattelles_n lung_n amongst_o the_o winter_n seed_n rape_n seed_n do_v challenge_v his_o place_n rape_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o rape_n which_o pliny_n make_v for_o his_o three_o kind_n and_o wild_a who_o root_n like_o the_o raddishe_n run_v in_o length_n the_o leaf_n be_v ruff_n like_o the_o other_o kind_n and_o the_o stalk_n bushy_a and_o full_a of_o branch_n the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o be_v only_o sow_v for_o the_o seed_n whereof_o they_o make_v oil_n serve_v for_o poor_a man_n kitchen_n fast_n and_o light_n special_o in_o germany_n where_o they_o want_v the_o oil_n of_o olive_n whereby_o arise_v great_a gain_n to_o the_o husbandman_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o have_v other_o oil_n enough_o this_o seed_n be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o in_o feed_v of_o bird_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n how_o be_v it_o sometime_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n among_o the_o summer_n seed_n but_o to_o nothing_o so_o great_a a_o profit_n it_o be_v cast_v into_o very_o rich_fw-fr ground_n or_o well_o manure_v thrice_o plough_v and_o well_o till_v it_o must_v be_v sow_v very_o thin_a for_o be_v a_o very_a small_a seed_n it_o must_v not_o be_v sow_v with_o the_o full_a hand_n as_o wheat_n be_v but_o only_o with_o three_o finger_n it_o flower_v in_o march_n or_o there_o abouts_o as_o the_o year_n be_v forward_o and_o continue_v his_o flower_a a_o long_a time_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o very_a sweet_a wherein_o bee_n do_v much_o delight_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v leave_v flower_a it_o be_v present_o ripe_a it_o grow_v two_o cubit_n in_o height_n bear_v a_o plentiful_a seed_n in_o little_a small_a cod_n it_o render_v for_o one_o bâ—sshell_n a_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o seed_n hitherto_o have_v i_o speak_v of_o winter_n seed_n now_o must_v i_o tell_v you_o of_o such_o as_o be_v sow_v towards_o summer_n rigo_n will_v you_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o rape_n root_n which_o be_v great_o occupy_v of_o the_o husbandman_n and_o not_o to_o be_v despise_v as_o a_o thing_n that_o grow_v in_o great_a quantity_n &_o be_v meet_o good_a meat_n boâ—h_v for_o man_n and_o beast_n cono_n the_o rape_n be_v name_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a rapo_n in_o spanish_a nabo_fw-la in_o french_a raven._n the_o order_n of_o which_o though_o i_o take_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o garden_n wherein_o you_o be_v able_a to_o say_v more_o than_o i_o yet_o because_o you_o require_v it_o and_o that_o sometime_o the_o husbandman_n do_v plant_v they_o in_o their_o field_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o as_o much_o as_o i_o know_v therein_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o they_o the_o first_o do_v root_n all_o in_o length_n like_o the_o radish_n which_o in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n be_v use_v for_o a_o dainty_a meat_n the_o other_o either_o grow_v in_o great_a roundness_n or_o else_o very_o flat_a they_o be_v nourish_v with_o mist_n frost_n and_o cold_a three_o month_n together_o and_o grow_v to_o a_o exceed_a greatness_n pliny_n write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v root_n of_o they_o that_o have_v weigh_v forty_o pound_n some_o say_v they_o have_v see_v of_o they_o that_o have_v weigh_v a_o hundred_o pound_n it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o of_o so_o little_a a_o seed_n shall_v come_v so_o great_a a_o root_n the_o greek_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o they_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a both_o come_n of_o one_o seed_n the_o male_a when_o it_o be_v sow_v thick_a and_o the_o female_a when_o it_o be_v sow_v thin_a there_o be_v two_o season_n for_o the_o sow_v of_o it_o either_o in_o march_n which_o will_v be_v ripe_a about_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n or_o in_o july_n or_o august_n after_o the_o first_o plow_a common_o upon_o the_o ground_n where_o rye_n and_o winter_n barley_n have_v be_v new_o have_v of_o it_o be_v think_v they_o be_v the_o sweet_a by_o lie_v in_o the_o ground_n all_o winter_n when_o as_o the_o increase_n be_v not_o in_o the_o leaf_n but_o in_o the_o root_n they_o be_v also_o sow_v as_o pliny_n write_v in_o hot_a &_o moist_a country_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o wâ—ll_n the_o better_a increase_n if_o they_o be_v sow_v with_o chaff_n who_o will_v also_o have_v the_o sour_a naked_a and_o in_o cast_v the_o seed_n to_o wish_v good_a luck_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o neighbour_n they_o be_v preserve_v from_o the_o caterpillar_n which_o common_o consume_v the_o young_a leaf_n by_o mingle_v the_o seed_n with_o soot_n or_o steep_v they_o all_o a_o night_n in_o the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n columella_n affirm_v that_o he_o himself_o have_v see_v it_o prove_v rigo_n now_o proceed_v i_o pray_v you_o with_o your_o summer_n seed_v cono_n the_o summer_n seed_n be_v almost_o all_o such_o as_o be_v ripe_a within_o three_o month_n or_o four_o at_o the_o uttermost_a after_o they_o be_v sow_v and_o some_o of_o they_o soon_o if_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o weather_n be_v good_a oateâ—_n among_o the_o summer_n seed_v we_o will_v first_o talk_v of_o grain_n and_o after_o of_o pulse_n of_o the_o grain_n oat_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v sow_v though_o virgil_n count_v they_o barren_a and_o pliny_n count_v they_o rather_o weed_n then_o corn_n affirm_v that_o barley_n when_o it_o prosper_v not_o will_v many_o time_n turn_v to_o oat_n yet_o the_o french_a man_n and_o the_o german_n count_v it_o at_o this_o day_n the_o
best_a provender_n for_o horse_n and_o food_n for_o cattle_n pliny_n also_o witness_v that_o the_o german_n use_v to_o make_v pottage_n of_o oat_n and_o dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o oaten_a poâ—tage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pottage_n or_o gruel_n be_v make_v of_o oat_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a vena_fw-la in_o spanish_a auena_fw-la in_o french_a auoyne_v in_o dutch_a haver_n which_o though_o it_o grow_v not_o common_o in_o italy_n yet_o upon_o monte_fw-fr ficâ—lâ—o_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n about_o siponto_n it_o be_v find_v we_o have_v amongst_o we_o two_o kind_n of_o they_o one_o full_a and_o weighty_a serve_v in_o dear_a year_n to_o make_v bread_n and_o drink_n of_o special_o if_o it_o be_v meddle_v wiâ—h_z a_o little_a barley_n and_o this_o kind_n prosper_v in_o rich_fw-fr and_o new_a break_v up_o ground_n exceed_o the_o other_o kind_n be_v light_a which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v gwen_n and_o brumhaver_n it_o be_v very_a light_n and_o yield_v but_o little_a flower_n nor_o food_n it_o grow_v upon_o sandy_a and_o barren_a ground_n and_o serve_v well_o for_o cattle_n and_o for_o horse_n both_o the_o kind_n have_v bushy_a top_n from_o whence_o hang_v the_o seed_n in_o likewise_o resemble_a the_o grasshopper_n the_o flower_n of_o it_o be_v white_a and_o from_o one_o grain_n there_o spring_v diverse_a stalk_n with_o dioscorides_n bromos_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o oat_n that_o resemble_v wheat_n in_o the_o stalk_n and_o the_o blade_n and_o grow_v like_o wild_a wheat_n theophrastus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o oat_n be_v not_o dangerous_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o ground_n but_o grow_v like_o a_o good_a fellow_n in_o every_o placeâ—_n where_o no_o seed_n else_o will_v grow_v of_o the_o like_a disposition_n almost_o be_v buck_n or_o beechewheate_n buck._n unknown_a to_o our_o old_a father_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beechewheate_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d blackwheate_v though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o other_o grain_n i_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o beechwheate_v because_o the_o grain_n thereof_o be_v threecorn_v not_o unlike_o the_o beechemast_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o form_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o smallness_n the_o stalk_n be_v very_o great_a and_o streak_v like_o to_o the_o great_a fern_n it_o have_v many_o branch_n with_o a_o bushy_a top_n a_o great_a sort_n of_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o knop_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o elder_a it_o flower_v long_o together_o and_o after_o appear_v the_o grain_n first_o white_a and_o greenish_a in_o shape_n threecornerd_a after_o they_o be_v ripe_a the_o colour_n change_v to_o black_a or_o brownish_a like_o a_o chestnut_n this_o grain_n have_v not_o long_o since_o be_v bring_v from_o russia_n &_o the_o northern_a part_n into_o germany_n now_o be_v it_o become_v common_a and_o use_v for_o fat_v of_o hog_n and_o serve_v the_o common_a people_n in_o dear_a season_n to_o make_v bread_n &_o drenke_v withal_o it_o may_v be_v sow_v in_o any_o ground_n how_o â—adde_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v howbeit_o it_o do_v best_a in_o good_a ground_n and_o be_v sow_v in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o in_o june_n after_o the_o reap_v of_o rape_n seed_n you_o must_v sow_v less_o of_o it_o upon_o a_o acre_n by_o a_o four_o part_n then_o of_o wheat_n or_o rye_n it_o be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v sow_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o rape_n grow_v whereby_o the_o ground_n do_v yield_v a_o double_a crop_n in_o one_o year_n when_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o come_v un_fw-mi if_o it_o be_v moist_a weather_n within_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o have_v two_o leaf_n at_o â—_o first_o appear_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o purcelaine_v among_o the_o summer_n seed_n be_v also_o receive_a summer_n barley_n barley_n which_o from_o the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o aequinoctial_a till_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o april_n be_v sow_v and_o be_v reap_v again_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o three_o month_n or_o at_o the_o uttermost_a four_o it_o require_v as_o winter_n barley_n do_v a_o rich_fw-fr and_o a_o mellow_a ground_n and_o to_o be_v sow_v after_o twice_o plough_v though_o sometime_o for_o necessity_n it_o be_v sow_v after_o the_o first_o plow_a and_o though_o it_o yield_v noâ—_n so_o good_a nor_o so_o perfect_a a_o grain_n as_o the_o winter_n corn_n do_v who_o grain_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v far_o more_o perfect_a and_o of_o strong_a substance_n bring_v great_a straw_n and_o weighty_a ear_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v hard_a husk_v and_o the_o summer_n seed_n more_o fine_a and_o gentle_a be_v therefore_o of_o most_o man_n desire_v and_o count_v to_o yield_v more_o flower_n than_o the_o winter_n grain_n some_o again_o prefer_v the_o other_o millet_n myllet_fw-la call_v in_o latin_a millium_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a milio_fw-la or_o miglio_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o grain_n in_o a_o ear_n as_o festus_n seem_v to_o avow_v in_o spanish_a mijo_o in_o french_a millet_n and_o in_o dutch_a hyers_n where_o they_o make_v pottage_n of_o it_o and_o bread_n the_o russian_n and_o moscovians_n be_v chief_o nourish_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o pottage_n which_o they_o make_v with_o the_o flower_n mingle_v with_o milk_n and_o the_o blood_n that_o they_o let_v from_o their_o horse_n the_o man_n of_o ind_n as_o pliny_n say_v know_v no_o other_o grain_n buâ—_n barley_n and_o millet_n which_o grow_v in_o his_o time_n plentiful_a in_o campania_n it_o be_v the_o best_a leaven_n that_o may_v be_v make_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o grain_n comparable_a to_o it_o for_o weight_n that_o more_o increase_v in_o bake_v for_o of_o one_o bushel_n have_v be_v draw_v threescore_o pound_n of_o bread_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o sodden_a meat_n make_v of_o three_o quarter_n wet_a and_o unsodde_a it_o be_v sow_v at_o this_o day_n in_o every_o place_n though_o very_o little_a in_o the_o low_a country_n it_o grow_v with_o a_o stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n a_o cubite_fw-la high_a a_o leaf_n like_o a_o reed_n a_o round_a and_o a_o small_a seed_n hang_v down_o in_o long_a ruinne_n with_o many_o top_n it_o grow_v sometime_o seven_o foot_n high_a it_o delight_v in_o a_o watrishe_n moorie_z ground_n and_o in_o gravel_n so_o it_o be_v now_o and_o then_o overflow_v it_o hate_v dry_a and_o chalky_a ground_n some_o geve_v counsel_n to_o sow_v it_o first_o in_o a_o cold_a and_o a_o wet_a ground_n and_o then_o in_o a_o hot_a ground_n before_o the_o spring_n you_o must_v not_o sow_v it_o for_o it_o delight_v much_o in_o warmth_n a_o little_a seed_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v sow_v thick_a it_o come_v to_o nought_o a_o great_a handful_n will_v serve_v a_o whole_a acre_n wherefore_o in_o rake_v you_o must_v rake_v out_o what_o be_v more_o than_o needful_a a_o acre_n bear_v forty_o bushel_n if_o it_o be_v well_o sow_v every_o seed_n yield_v about_o a_o pottle_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sow_v among_o vine_n or_o fruit_n tree_n and_o must_v continual_o be_v weed_v and_o rake_v when_o the_o ear_n be_v full_o grow_v it_o must_v be_v gather_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n lest_o the_o whâ—t_a weather_n shatter_v the_o seed_n this_o grain_n may_v very_o long_o be_v preserve_v for_o be_v well_o lay_v up_o where_o the_o wind_n can_v not_o come_v it_o will_v well_o last_o a_o hundred_o year_n there_o be_v a_o other_o like_o grain_n that_o they_o call_v indian_a millet_n with_o a_o great_a grain_n and_o a_o black_a and_o big_a reedy_a stalk_n which_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n which_o as_o pliny_n say_v be_v call_v loba_n wheâ—e_v as_o lobae_fw-la be_v rather_o the_o cod_n of_o all_o pulse_n and_o phobae_fw-la the_o manes_fw-la and_o â—oppes_n of_o millet_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o theophrastus_n pannicle_n panicum_fw-la be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o dutch_a psennich_n or_o heidengreâ—ss_n of_o the_o italiansâ—_n pannacho_n the_o spaniard_n panizo_n the_o frenchman_n paniâ—_n so_o call_v of_o the_o little_a pannicle_n wherein_o the_o seed_n lie_v it_o come_v up_o like_o millet_n with_o many_o leaf_n and_o slip_n glitter_v with_o a_o reddish_a bushy_a top_n full_a of_o seed_n like_o mustard_n seed_n some_o yellow_a purple_a black_a and_o white_a it_o must_v be_v order_v in_o all_o thing_n almost_o as_o millet_n be_v sow_v in_o summer_n it_o be_v ripe_a in_o forty_o day_n after_o in_o other_o place_n sow_v in_o may_n in_o wet_a ground_n it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o september_n the_o harvest_n and_o the_o use_n of_o
have_v note_v flax_n where_o he_o grow_n do_v burn_v the_o field_n the_o like_a do_v oat_n and_o poppey_n yield_v and_o therefore_o but_o that_o woman_n must_v have_v something_o to_o occupy_v their_o hand_n withal_o it_o be_v more_o profit_n to_o sow_v the_o ground_n with_o corn_n and_o to_o bye_o linen_n abroad_o especial_o if_o you_o weigh_v the_o heart_n of_o your_o ground_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o make_v hemp_n in_o latin_a canubis_n hemp_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a canabe_n in_o spanish_a cannamo_n in_o french_a chamura_n and_o in_o dutch_a haveph_n be_v a_o plant_n of_o the_o reedishe_a kind_n have_v a_o very_a strong_a savour_n it_o grow_v with_o a_o single_a stalk_n and_o many_o time_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o it_o match_v with_o indifferent_a tree_n it_o be_v of_o great_a necessity_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o serve_v both_o for_o make_v of_o canuisse_fw-la and_o frame_v of_o rope_n the_o stalk_n have_v many_o knot_n out_o of_o which_o proceed_v branch_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n indent_v and_o sharp_a dioscorides_n describe_v both_o the_o wild_a hemp_n and_o the_o garden_n hemp_n to_o have_v leaf_n like_o the_o ash_n hollow_a stalk_n a_o stink_n savour_n and_o round_o seed_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o male_a that_o be_v without_o flower_n and_o bear_v a_o seed_n of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o the_o female_a that_o to_o recompense_v her_o barrenness_n do_v yield_v a_o white_a flower_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n orchard_n or_o other_o gooâ—_n ground_n as_o pliny_n will_v have_v it_o after_o a_o south-west_n wind_n with_o we_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n for_o it_o can_v not_o away_o with_o cold_a some_o sow_n it_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o star_n call_v the_o berward_o which_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o february_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n it_o love_v riâ—che_v ground_n well_o dounged_a and_o water_v and_o deep_o plough_v it_o be_v naughty_a sow_v of_o it_o in_o rainy_a weather_n the_o thick_a you_o sow_v it_o the_o tender_a it_o will_v be_v and_o therefore_o many_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v thrice_o though_o some_o there_o be_v that_o appoint_v to_o every_o foot_n square_a six_o seed_n the_o female_a or_o fyrble_n hemp_n be_v first_o pull_v up_o afterward_o the_o male_a or_o the_o carl_n when_o his_o seed_n be_v ripe_a be_v pluck_v up_o and_o make_v up_o in_o bundle_n lay_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o after_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n with_o weight_o lay_v upon_o he_o for_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n till_o he_o be_v sufficient_o water_v and_o as_o flax_n till_o the_o rind_n wax_v loose_a then_o take_v out_o it_o be_v dry_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o after_o break_a in_o the_o brake_n and_o then_o comb_v and_o hack_v for_o yarn_n and_o rope_n of_o hemp_n be_v make_v cable_n cordes_n net_n and_o sail_n for_o ship_n garment_n for_o labourer_n shertes_n and_o sheet_n the_o shale_n or_o stalk_n serve_v for_o the_o heat_n of_o oven_n or_o kyndel_v of_o fire_n rigo_n in_o the_o country_n of_o gulicke_n and_o some_o part_n of_o france_n i_o remember_v i_o have_v see_v a_o herb_n plant_v of_o the_o common_a people_n with_o great_a diligence_n that_o serve_v as_o they_o say_v for_o dyar_n cono_n you_o say_v true_a that_o herb_n cesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o war_n of_o france_n woade_n call_v glastum_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a gnado_n in_o spanish_a pastel_n in_o french_a with_o the_o common_a sort_n guadum_n and_o guesde_v in_o dutch_a weyt_n the_o dyar_n do_v use_v it_o and_o with_o they_o it_o be_v great_o esteem_v and_o great_a gain_n arise_v thereof_o unto_o the_o people_n of_o gelderland_n julyes_n and_o turyn_n and_o diverse_a country_n else_o the_o leaf_n as_o pliny_n write_v be_v like_a unto_o dock_n leave_v dioscorides_n write_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o wild_a and_o the_o garden_n woade_o say_v that_o the_o garden_n woade_o which_o dyar_n 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handful_n high_a and_o more_o they_o suffer_v it_o not_o to_o flower_n but_o with_o a_o instrument_n for_o the_o purpose_n they_o cut_v it_o close_o by_o the_o root_n wash_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o mill_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o grow_v again_o they_o cut_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o seed_n the_o green_a herb_n they_o grind_v in_o milles_n like_o apple_n milles_n press_v it_o till_o they_o get_v out_o all_o the_o juice_n thereof_o then_o roll_n they_o it_o up_o with_o their_o hand_n in_o round_a ball_n and_o so_o lie_v it_o upon_o board_v floor_n to_o be_v dry_v rigo_n you_o have_v great_o delight_v i_o in_o describe_v unto_o i_o the_o order_n of_o sow_v of_o seed_n without_o which_o not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n but_o also_o the_o courtier_n and_o citizen_n be_v not_o able_a to_o live_v my_o desire_n be_v now_o to_o understand_v the_o order_n of_o harvest_n the_o country_n man_v long_o look_v for_o time_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o all_o his_o toil_n cono_n harvest_n i_o will_v proceed_v in_o the_o accomplish_n of_o your_o request_n when_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a before_o it_o be_v scorch_v with_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v most_o extreme_a at_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o lesser_a dog_n it_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v down_o out_o of_o hand_n for_o delay_n herein_o be_v dangerous_a first_o because_o that_o bird_n and_o other_o vermin_n will_v devour_v it_o and_o again_o both_o the_o grain_n and_o the_o ear_n the_o top_n and_o the_o straw_n be_v brittle_a and_o over_o dry_a will_v soon_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o storm_n or_o tempest_n chance_n to_o arise_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o will_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v not_o be_v linger_v but_o when_o it_o do_v look_v yellow_a in_o every_o place_n and_o before_o that_o the_o grain_n be_v through_o hard_a when_o they_o come_v to_o look_v reddish_a you_o must_v then_o have_v it_o in_o that_o it_o may_v rather_o wax_v in_o the_o barn_n then_o in_o the_o field_n experience_n teach_v that_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v down_o in_o due_a time_n the_o seed_n will_v grow_v in_o fullness_n as_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o barn_n for_o the_o moon_n increase_v the_o corn_n grow_v great_a at_o the_o change_n you_o must_v gather_v such_o seed_n as_o you_o will_v shall_v be_v least_o faulty_a varro_n say_v that_o the_o best_a time_n for_o harvest_n be_v betwixt_o the_o sunnestay_n and_o the_o dog_n day_n for_o the_o corn_n they_o say_v do_v lie_v in_o the_o blade_n xu_o day_n flower_v xu_o day_n and_o ripe_v in_o xu_o day_n among_o grain_n &_o pulse_n the_o first_o that_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v be_v rape_n seed_n harâ—est_n and_o because_o the_o seed_n when_o the_o cod_n begin_v to_o wax_v yellow_a declare_v ripeness_n it_o must_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o hand_n and_o sith_o the_o seed_n will_v easy_o scatter_v it_o must_v be_v lay_v either_o in_o plain_a smooth_a place_n in_o the_o field_n or_o upon_o canvas_n and_o if_o it_o be_v present_o to_o be_v carry_v the_o wain_n or_o cart_n must_v be_v line_v with_o sheet_n lest_o with_o jog_v and_o totter_v of_o the_o carriage_n the_o seed_n fall_v through_o you_o must_v take_v good_a heed_n as_o well_o here_o as_o in_o all_o other_o pulse_n that_o you_o prevent_v the_o rain_n for_o the_o rain_n fall_v the_o cod_n do_v open_a as_o soon_o as_o your_o rape_n seed_n be_v of_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v plough_v you_o may_v sow_v buck_n or_o branke_v as_o they_o call_v it_o so_o that_o of_o one_o piece_n of_o ground_n in_o one_o year_n you_o may_v make_v
poor_a people_n as_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o charge_n be_v banish_v from_o the_o costly_a eat_v and_o drive_v to_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o base_a food_n and_o hereof_o spring_v at_o the_o first_o the_o plant_n of_o orchard_n and_o make_v of_o garden_n wherewith_o the_o poor_a creature_n that_o be_v may_v store_v his_o kitchen_n and_o have_v his_o victual_n always_o at_o hand_n the_o orchard_n and_o garden_n serve_v for_o his_o shambles_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o commendable_a &_o hurtless_a diet_n herein_o be_v the_o old_a husband_n very_o careful_a huswyfe_n and_o use_v always_o to_o judge_v that_o where_o they_o find_v the_o garden_n out_o of_o order_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o house_n for_o unto_o she_o belong_v the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v no_o good_a huswife_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o have_v their_o victual_n from_o the_o shambles_n or_o the_o market_n not_o make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o colwoorte_n then_o as_o they_o do_v now_o condemn_v they_o for_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v about_o they_o as_o for_o flesh_n it_o be_v rather_o loathe_v then_o use_v amongst_o they_o only_o orchard_n and_o garden_n do_v chief_o please_v they_o because_o the_o fruit_n that_o they_o yield_v need_v no_o fire_n for_o the_o dress_n of_o they_o but_o spare_v wood_n be_v always_o of_o themselves_o ready_a dress_v easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o nothing_o burdensome_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o some_o of_o they_o serve_v also_o to_o powder_n or_o preserve_v withal_o as_o good_a merchandise_n at_o home_n as_o pliny_n say_v not_o drive_v man_n to_o seek_v pepper_n as_o far_o as_o indie_n of_o lucrin_n i_o the_o oyster_n not_o regard_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v and_o therefore_o to_o make_v they_o of_o more_o worthiness_n and_o that_o for_o their_o common_a profit_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o less_o regard_v there_o be_v diverse_a noble_a man_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valerius_n that_o take_v their_o surname_n of_o lettuce_n and_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v name_v lettisman_n lettusyn_n the_o old_a people_n have_v in_o great_a estimation_n the_o garden_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o altas_n and_o of_o the_o king_n adonis_n and_o alcinoi_n of_o who_o homer_n so_o much_o speak_v as_o also_o the_o great_a vault_a garden_n either_o build_v by_o semiramis_n or_o by_o cyrus_n the_o king_n of_o assyria_n epicure_n be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o devise_a garden_n in_o athens_n before_o his_o time_n it_o be_v not_o see_v that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o country_n be_v have_v in_o the_o city_n now_o when_o thrasybulus_n travail_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o prince_n chance_v to_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o marius_n and_o carry_v by_o he_o into_o a_o garden_n that_o he_o have_v which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a be_v lead_v about_o among_o the_o sweet_a smell_a flower_n and_o under_o the_o pleasant_a hearber_n what_o a_o goodly_a sight_n quoth_v thrasybulus_n be_v here_o how_o excellent_o have_v you_o garnish_v this_o paradise_n of_o you_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n your_o parlour_n &_o your_o banquet_n house_v both_o within_o and_o without_o as_o all_o bedeck_a with_o picture_n of_o beautiful_a flower_n and_o tree_n that_o you_o may_v not_o only_o feed_v your_o eye_n with_o the_o behold_n of_o the_o true_a and_o lively_a flower_n but_o also_o delight_v yourself_o with_o the_o counterfeit_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n see_v in_o the_o one_o the_o paint_a flower_n to_o contend_v in_o beauty_n with_o the_o very_a flower_n in_o the_o other_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o both_o the_o pass_a goodness_n of_o god_n moreover_o your_o pleasant_a herbers_n to_o walk_v in_o who_o shadow_n keep_v of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_n to_o rain_v the_o cloister_n be_v hard_a by_o but_o special_o this_o little_a river_n with_o most_o clear_a water_n encompass_v the_o garden_n do_v wonderful_o set_v it_o forth_o and_o here_o withal_o 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shall_v i_o do_v promise_v must_v be_v keep_v and_o since_o you_o will_v needs_o force_v i_o you_o shall_v hear_v i_o babble_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v of_o my_o knowledge_n in_o gardn_v but_o not_o with_o the_o like_a pleasure_n that_o i_o hear_v you_o talk_v of_o your_o graze_a and_o your_o ground_n thra_n yes_o true_o with_o as_o great_a pleasure_n and_o desire_v as_o may_v be_v marius_n come_v on_o then_o let_v we_o here_o sit_v down_o in_o this_o herber_n and_o we_o will_v now_o and_o then_o rise_v and_o walk_v rest_v we_o as_o oft_o as_o you_o will_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n julia_n shall_v make_v ready_a our_o supper_n and_o first_o even_o as_o you_o begin_v with_o the_o choose_n of_o a_o place_n meet_v to_o set_v your_o house_n upon_o so_o must_v i_o with_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o plot_n meet_v for_o a_o garden_n the_o order_n of_o garden_n be_v diverse_a for_o some_o be_v make_v by_o the_o manor_n house_n some_o in_o the_o suburb_n some_o in_o the_o city_n where_o so_o ever_o they_o be_v if_o the_o place_n will_v suffer_v they_o must_v be_v make_v as_o near_o to_o the_o house_n as_o may_v be_v but_o so_o as_o they_o be_v as_o far_o from_o the_o barn_n as_o you_o can_v for_o the_o chaff_n or_o dust_n blow_v into_o they_o and_o either_o subject_n to_o the_o dung_n heap_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v make_v rich_fw-fr or_o else_o in_o some_o very_a good_a ground_n that_o have_v some_o small_a brook_n run_v by_o it_o or_o if_o it_o have_v none_o such_o some_o well_o or_o condite_fw-la whereby_o it_o may_v be_v water_v a_o excellent_a plot_n for_o the_o purpose_n be_v that_o which_o decline_v a_o little_a and_o have_v certain_a gutter_n of_o water_n run_v through_o diverse_a part_n thereof_o for_o garden_n must_v always_o be_v to_o be_v easy_o water_v if_o not_o with_o some_o run_a stream_n some_o pomp_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o kettell_n mill_n or_o such_o like_a water_n as_o may_v serve_v the_o turn_n of_o a_o natural_a stream_n columella_n will_v have_v you_o make_v your_o search_n for_o water_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o virgo_fw-la which_o be_v in_o september_n before_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o winter_n aequinoctial_a for_o than_o may_v you_o best_o understand_v the_o strength_n or_o goodness_n of_o the_o springe_n when_o after_o the_o great_a burn_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o ground_n have_v a_o long_a while_n continue_v without_o rain_n if_o you_o can_v not_o thus_o have_v water_n you_o must_v make_v some_o stand_a pond_n at_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o may_v receive_v and_o contain_v such_o water_n as_o fall_n from_o above_o wherewith_o you_o may_v water_v your_o garden_n in_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n but_o where_o neither_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n nor_o conveyance_n by_o conduit_n or_o pomp_n or_o run_v stream_n be_v to_o be_v have_v you_o have_v no_o other_o help_n but_o the_o rain_n water_n of_o winter_n which_o if_o you_o also_o have_v not_o then_o must_v you_o delve_v &_o lay_v your_o garden_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n deep_a which_o be_v so_o order_v will_v well_o be_v able_a to_o abide_v what_o so_o ever_o drought_n do_v happen_v this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v regard_v that_o in_o garden_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o water_n you_o so_o order_v they_o into_o several_a part_n that_o what_o part_n you_o will_v occupy_v in_o winter_n may_v lie_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o that_o which_o shall_v serve_v you_o for_o summer_n may_v lie_v towards_o the_o north._n in_o a_o garden_n as_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o corn_n ground_n you_o must_v look_v whether_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o hinder_v by_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o he_o that_o have_v
before_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o some_o greatness_n they_o cut_v the_o thorn_n near_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v half_o cut_v and_o break_v a_o sunder_o they_o bow_v it_o along_o the_o hedge_n and_o plash_n it_o from_o these_o cut_n spring_v up_o new_a plant_n which_o still_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o any_o highness_n they_o cut_v they_o and_o plash_n they_o again_o so_o do_v continual_o till_o the_o hedge_n be_v come_v to_o his_o full_a height_n this_o way_n the_o hedge_n be_v make_v wonderful_a strong_a that_o neither_o hog_n nor_o other_o beast_n be_v able_a to_o break_v through_o it_o but_o the_o other_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o if_o i_o have_v not_o set_v yenowe_v to_o serve_v may_v i_o make_v a_o imp_n garden_n of_o their_o seed_n marius_n yea_o very_o well_o make_v your_o thorn_n garden_n or_o store_n plot_n in_o this_o sort_n take_v your_o berry_n or_o stone_n and_o mingle_v they_o with_o earth_n lay_v they_o up_o for_o the_o 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stiff_a and_o the_o rich_fw-fr ground_n ask_v great_a pain_n about_o it_o but_o do_v recompense_v it_o again_o with_o his_o fruitfulness_n the_o stiff_a lean_a and_o cold_a ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v meddle_v with_o as_o columella_n write_v in_o appoint_v good_a ground_n for_o garden_n the_o ground_n that_o give_v the_o ripe_a and_o mellow_a mould_n and_o do_v in_o work_v croomble_o like_o the_o sand_n that_o of_o his_o own_o good_a nature_n yield_v manifold_a where_o walwoort_n with_o his_o purple_a berry_n stand_v for_o neither_o do_v the_o ground_n that_o still_o be_v dry_a content_v my_o mind_n nor_o yet_o the_o watery_a soil_n whereas_o the_o frog_n continual_o do_v cry_v while_o in_o the_o stink_a lake_n he_o still_o do_v moil_n i_o like_v the_o land_n that_o of_o itself_o do_v yield_v the_o mighty_a elm_n that_o branch_n broad_a do_v bear_v and_o round_o about_o with_o tree_n bedecke_v the_o field_n with_o tree_n that_o wild_a bear_v apple_n plome_n and_o pear_n but_o will_v no_o berâ—oote_n breed_v nor_o stink_a gum_n nor_o yew_n nor_o plant_n whence_o deadly_a poison_n come_v and_o this_o much_o of_o the_o garden_n ground_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v water_v or_o may_v be_v water_v and_o be_v enclose_v either_o with_o a_o wall_n a_o hedge_n ground_n or_o some_o other_o safe_a enclosure_n after_o this_o it_o be_v needful_a it_o lie_v well_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o warm_a for_o in_o ground_n that_o be_v very_o cold_a the_o warmth_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v not_o much_o avail_v it_o and_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v a_o heat_n burn_a sand_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heaven_n can_v little_o help_v it_o air_n you_o must_v yet_o look_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o subject_a to_o ill_a wind_n that_o be_v dry_a and_o â—â—â—â—ching_a wind_n and_o bring_v frost_n and_o mist_n but_o now_o to_o the_o order_n of_o your_o garden_n garden_n first_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o ground_n which_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n be_v well_o dig_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n about_o the_o kalende_n of_o october_n and_o that_o which_o you_o garden_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n must_v be_v dig_v in_o may_n that_o either_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n or_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n both_o the_o clod_n may_v be_v mellow_v and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o weed_n destroy_v nor_o much_o before_o this_o time_n must_v you_o dung_n it_o and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o sow_v be_v at_o hand_n a_o five_o day_n before_o the_o weed_n must_v be_v get_v out_o and_o the_o dung_n lay_v on_o and_o so_o often_o and_o diligent_o must_v it_o be_v dig_v as_o the_o ground_n may_v be_v thorough_o meddle_v with_o the_o mould_n therefore_o the_o part_n of_o the_o garden_n must_v be_v so_o order_v as_o that_o which_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n may_v be_v dig_v in_o the_o spring_n &_o the_o part_n that_o you_o will_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n must_v be_v dig_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n so_o shall_v both_o your_o fâ—llowes_n be_v season_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o the_o sun_n beddeâ—_n the_o bed_n be_v to_o be_v make_v narrow_a and_o long_a as_o twelve_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o six_o in_o breadth_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o easy_a weed_v they_o must_v lie_v in_o wet_a and_o watery_a ground_n two_o foot_n high_a in_o dry_a ground_n a_o foot_n be_v sufficient_a if_o your_o bed_n lie_v so_o dry_a as_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o water_n to_o tarry_v upon_o they_o you_o must_v make_v the_o space_n betwixt_o high_a that_o the_o water_n may_v be_v force_v to_o lie_v and_o avoid_v when_o you_o wil._n of_o the_o kind_n and_o sort_n of_o doung_v garden_n be_v sufficient_o entreat_v of_o by_o you_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o only_o add_v this_o that_o the_o dung_n of_o ass_n be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o breed_v few_o weed_n the_o next_o be_v cattle_n dung_n and_o sheep_n dung_n if_o it_o have_v lie_v a_o year_n the_o ground_n as_o i_o say_v which_o we_o mean_v to_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n we_o must_v after_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n let_v lie_v fallow_a to_o be_v season_v with_o the_o frost_n and_o the_o cold_a for_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n so_o do_v the_o cold_a of_o the_o winter_n bake_v &_o season_v the_o ground_n when_o winter_n be_v do_v then_o must_v we_o begin_v to_o dung_n it_o and_o about_o the_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o of_o januarie_n we_o must_v dig_v it_o again_o devide_v it_o into_o quarter_n and_o bed_n first_o must_v the_o weed_n be_v pluck_v up_o and_o turf_n of_o barren_a ground_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o alley_n which_o be_v well_o beat_v with_o beetle_n and_o so_o tread_v upon_o that_o the_o grass_n be_v wear_v away_o so_o that_o it_o scarce_o appear_v it_o will_v after_o spring_v up_o as_o fine_o as_o littleheare_v and_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a sight_n to_o the_o eye_n which_o will_v be_v very_o beautiful_a when_o you_o have_v sever_v your_o flower_n by_o themselves_o your_o physic_n herb_n by_o themselves_o and_o your_o pot_n herb_n and_o salad_n in_o a_o other_o place_n the_o bed_n and_o the_o border_n must_v be_v so_o cast_v as_o the_o weeder_n hand_n may_v reach_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o so_o shall_v they_o not_o need_v in_o their_o labour_n to_o tread_v upon_o the_o bed_n nor_o to_o hurt_v the_o herb_n and_o this_o i_o think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o prepare_n of_o your_o ground_n before_o the_o sow_v now_o will_v i_o speak_v of_o sow_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v sow_v in_o every_o season_n sow_v to_o speak_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n be_v a_o endless_a labour_n only_o of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o needful_a i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v and_o first_o of_o herb_n some_o be_v for_o the_o pot_n some_o for_o the_o sight_n some_o for_o pleasure_n and_o sweet_a savour_n and_o some_o for_o physic_n and_o again_o some_o be_v for_o winter_n some_o for_o summer_n and_o some_o betwixt_o both_o the_o first_o time_n of_o sow_v after_o winter_n be_v the_o month_n of_o march_n april_n and_o may_v in_o wherein_o we_o use_v to_o sow_v colwoorte_n radish_n rape_n and_o after_o beet_n lettuce_n sorel_n mustardseed_n corrâ—ander_n dyll_n and_o garden_n cress_n the_o second_o season_n for_o sow_v be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n wherein_o they_o set_v beet_n and_o sow_v smallage_n in_o gellaci_n and_o arreche_n the_o three_o season_n which_o they_o call_v the_o summer_n season_n in_o some_o place_n the_o gardener_n begin_v in_o januarie_n wherein_o they_o set_v cucumber_n gourd_n spinnache_n basyl_n pursline_n and_o savery_a many_o thing_n may_v be_v sow_v betwixt_o these_o
with_o old_a dung_n or_o with_o the_o new_a of_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o manuring_a the_o root_n be_v thus_o dig_v up_o must_v be_v lay_v up_o together_o and_o burn_v after_o must_v the_o ground_n be_v considere_v whether_o it_o be_v mellow_a and_o gentle_a it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a that_o be_v somthe_a greety_a and_o grave_o and_o full_a of_o small_a pebble_n so_o that_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o fat_a mould_n withal_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o be_v utter_o disallow_v dame_n ceres_n joy_v in_o heavy_a ground_n and_o bacchus_n in_o the_o light_n you_o shall_v perceive_v it_o to_o be_v massy_a and_o thick_a if_o be_v dig_v and_o cast_v into_o the_o hole_n again_o it_o rise_v over_o if_o it_o scarce_o fill_v the_o hole_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o it_o be_v light_v and_o thin_a the_o flynt_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o husbandman_n be_v count_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o vine_n special_o where_o it_o be_v well_o cover_v with_o good_a mould_n for_o be_v cold_a and_o a_o keeper_n of_o moisture_n it_o suffer_v not_o the_o root_n to_o be_v scald_a with_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n so_o much_o that_o columella_n do_v will_n man_n to_o lay_v certain_a stone_n about_o the_o side_n of_o the_o uinetree_n so_o that_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o five_o pound_n a_o piece_n which_o as_o virgil_n have_v note_v keep_v away_o the_o water_n in_o winter_n and_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n hurl_v in_o the_o thirty_o stone_n or_o therein_o throw_v the_o nasty_a shell_n so_o do_v we_o see_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v full_a of_o these_o stone_n to_o yield_v a_o excellent_a good_a wine_n but_o the_o stone_n that_o lie_v above_o ground_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o for_o in_o the_o summer_n be_v heat_v with_o the_o sun_n they_o burn_v the_o vine_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o hurt_v they_o with_o their_o coldness_n contrary_a to_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n but_o the_o best_a of_o all_o be_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o receive_v the_o fall_a mould_n from_o the_o top_n or_o the_o valley_n that_o with_o overflow_a of_o river_n have_v be_v make_v rich_fw-fr neither_o be_v chalky_a ground_n to_o be_v refuse_v though_o the_o chalk_n of_o itself_o that_o potter_n use_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o vine_n the_o hungry_a sandy_a ground_n the_o salt_n bitter_a and_o thirty_o ground_n be_v not_o meet_v for_o the_o vine_n yet_o the_o black_a and_o the_o reddish_a sand_n meddle_v with_o some_o moist_a earth_n be_v of_o some_o allow_v well_o enough_o moreover_o neither_o ground_n too_o hot_a or_o too_o cold_a too_o dry_a nor_o too_o moist_a too_o slender_a nor_o too_o stiff_a that_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o rain_n to_o sink_v be_v meet_v to_o be_v use_v for_o vine_n for_o it_o will_v easy_o gape_v and_o open_v whereby_o the_o sun_n come_v in_o at_o the_o crayvess_n do_v burn_v the_o root_n that_o again_o which_o be_v over_o thin_a let_v in_o as_o it_o be_v by_o ventes_fw-la the_o rain_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o wind_n do_v dry_a up_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o root_n the_o thick_a and_o stiff_a ground_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v labour_v the_o fat_a ground_n subject_a to_o too_o much_o rankness_n the_o lean_a ground_n to_o barrenness_n wherefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o even_a temperature_n amongst_o these_o extremity_n as_o be_v require_v in_o our_o body_n who_o health_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o equal_a medley_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a dryth_n and_o moisture_n fullness_n and_o emptiness_n or_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n neither_o yet_o be_v this_o temperature_n in_o ground_n for_o vine_n so_o just_o to_o be_v even_v but_o that_o there_o be_v require_v a_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o one_o part_n as_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o hot_a than_o cold_a more_o dry_a than_o moist_a more_o sâ—â—htyll_a than_o gross_a special_o if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o heaven_n agreeâ—_n again_o what_o quarter_n whereof_o the_o vineyard_n ought_v to_o lie_v against_o it_o be_v a_o old_a controversy_n some_o like_a best_a the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n some_o the_o west_n some_o the_o north_n virgil_n mislike_v the_o west_n other_o again_o think_v the_o best_a lie_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o south_n but_o in_o general_a it_o be_v think_v best_a in_o cold_a country_n to_o have_v it_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n in_o warm_a country_n upon_o the_o east_n in_o hot_a burn_a country_n as_o egypt_n and_o barbary_n upon_o the_o north._n pliny_n will_v have_v the_o vine_n himself_o stand_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o his_o spring_n or_o shout_n towards_o the_o south_n a_o fit_a ground_n and_o wâ—ll_n lie_v be_v find_v out_o must_v be_v diligent_o dig_v dounged_a &_o weed_v all_o unprofitable_a weed_n must_v be_v pull_v up_o and_o throw_v away_o lest_o they_o shall_v spring_v again_o and_o either_o corrupt_v the_o young_a plant_n or_o hinder_v the_o labourer_n thra_n before_o you_o come_v to_o trenching_n i_o will_v glad_o hear_v in_o what_o sort_n you_o plant_v your_o vine_n and_o what_o season_n be_v fit_a for_o it_o marius_n i_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o season_n and_o afterwards_o of_o the_o plant_a the_o vine_n be_v plant_v accord_v to_o virgil_n rule_n vine_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n but_o better_a in_o the_o spring_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v rainy_a or_o cold_a or_o the_o ground_n be_v fat_a champion_n or_o a_o watrish_a valley_n and_o best_a in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v dry_a and_o warm_a the_o ground_n dry_a and_o light_v a_o barren_a or_o a_o rugged_a hill_n the_o time_n of_o plant_v in_o the_o spring_n as_o columella_n say_v endure_v forty_o day_n from_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n until_o the_o aequinoclial_a and_o in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n to_o the_o kalende_n of_o december_n cassian_n in_o constantine_n be_v teach_v by_o experience_n wyl_v in_o watery_a ground_n you_o shall_v rather_o plant_v in_o autumn_n when_o the_o leaf_n be_v fall_v and_o the_o plant_n after_o the_o vintage_n deliver_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o cluster_n sound_a &_o strong_a before_o they_o be_v nip_v with_o the_o frost_n for_o than_o they_o best_o agree_v with_o the_o ground_n nature_n apply_v herself_o whole_o to_o the_o nourish_a of_o the_o root_n the_o time_n of_o graft_n columella_n say_v be_v of_o some_o extend_v from_o the_o first_o of_o november_n to_o the_o first_o of_o june_n vine_n till_o which_o time_n the_o shoot_n or_o graft_v may_v be_v preserve_v but_o it_o be_v not_o well_o like_v of_o he_o who_o rather_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o warm_a weather_n when_o winter_n be_v past_a when_o both_o bud_n and_o rind_n be_v natural_o move_v and_o safe_a from_o cold_a that_o may_v annoy_v either_o the_o graft_n or_o the_o stock_n yet_o he_o grant_v when_o haste_n require_v it_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n when_o as_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o spring_n for_o which_o purpose_n you_o must_v choose_v a_o warm_a day_n and_o no_o wind_n stir_v the_o graft_n must_v be_v round_o and_o sound_a choose_v not_o full_a of_o pith_n but_o full_a of_o bud_n and_o thick_a of_o joint_n the_o tenant_n whereof_o must_v not_o exceed_v three_o inch_n and_o smooth_a and_o even_o cut_v the_o stock_n and_o the_o cleft_n must_v be_v well_o close_v with_o clay_n and_o moss_n those_o that_o grow_v towards_o the_o south_n must_v be_v mark_v which_o virgil_n observe_v say_v but_o on_o the_o bark_n they_o also_o note_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o skieâ—_n the_o order_n how_o it_o stand_v and_o grow_v and_o where_o the_o south_n do_v lie_v the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o all_o other_o tree_n of_o plant_v of_o vine_n there_o be_v two_o way_n the_o one_o of_o the_o root_n the_o other_o of_o the_o branch_n or_o spray_n the_o root_n be_v count_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o than_o the_o branch_n or_o set_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o forwardness_n and_o vantage_n that_o it_o have_v in_o that_o it_o have_v already_o take_v root_n the_o root_n be_v set_v in_o stiff_a ground_n well_o dig_v and_o labour_v in_o a_o trench_n of_o three_o foot_n the_o set_n or_o spray_n in_o a_o gentle_a and_o mellowe_a ground_n in_o dry_a ground_n it_o be_v neither_o good_a to_o set_v the_o root_n nor_o the_o branch_n in_o a_o dry_a season_n it_o be_v best_o to_o plant_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o a_o hot_a season_n and_o in_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o spring_n in_o much_o wet_a you_o must_v set_v they_o thin_a in_o great_a dry_v thick_a in_o what_o sort_n you_o shall_v make_v a_o
rich_fw-fr and_o lively_a do_v very_o well_o agree_v with_o this_o tree_n chalky_a ground_n be_v utter_o to_o be_v refuse_v and_o watery_a and_o marish_n ground_n worst_a of_o all_o the_o â—yke_n be_v a_o barren_a sand_n and_o a_o hungry_a sand_n but_o you_o may_v see_v it_o well_o in_o corn_n ground_n where_o either_o the_o wylding_n or_o the_o â—asthelme_fw-mi have_v grow_v but_o betwixt_o the_o oak_n and_o it_o there_o â—â—_o great_a hatred_n for_o if_o the_o oak_n grow_v near_o it_o fly_v away_o and_o â—â—â—inâ—eth_v towards_o the_o earth_n and_o though_o you_o cut_v down_o the_o oak_n yet_o the_o very_a root_n poison_v and_o kill_v the_o poor_a olive_n the_o like_o some_o affirm_v of_o the_o tree_n call_v cerrus_n and_o esculus_n for_o where_o they_o be_v pull_v up_o if_o you_o set_v the_o olive_n he_o die_v so_o do_v it_o as_o pliny_n say_v if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v bruise_v of_o the_o goat_n on_o the_o other_o side_n betwixt_o the_o olive_n and_o the_o vine_n there_o be_v great_a friendship_n and_o love_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o you_o graft_v the_o olive_n upon_o the_o vine_n it_o will_v bear_v a_o fruit_n that_o shall_v be_v half_a grape_n and_o half_a olive_n call_v vuolea_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o olive_n grape_n there_o be_v sundry_a way_n of_o plant_v of_o olive_n some_o take_v the_o big_a branch_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o sawe_a of_o the_o young_a plant_n of_o two_o cubit_n in_o length_n they_o set_v they_o orderly_a in_o the_o ground_n some_o set_v the_o whole_a tree_n together_o some_o again_o cut_v of_o the_o top_n and_o all_o the_o branch_n set_v the_o stock_n about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o star_n arcturus_n many_o make_v they_o imp_v garden_n in_o good_a ground_n and_o mellow_a such_o as_o be_v common_o the_o black_a mould_n herein_o they_o set_v the_o young_a branch_n the_o low_a and_o the_o fair_a two_o or_o three_o inch_n in_o thickness_n and_o very_o fertile_a which_o they_o gather_v noâ—_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o from_o the_o new_a and_o late_a bow_n these_o they_o cut_v into_o pretty_a set_v of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n take_v good_a heed_n that_o they_o hurt_v not_o the_o rind_n and_o pare_n the_o end_n very_o smooth_a with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n and_o mark_n they_o with_o red_a oâ—re_n that_o they_o may_v know_v which_o way_n they_o stand_v afore_o and_o so_o set_v the_o low_a part_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o high_a towards_o the_o heaven_n they_o put_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o they_o grow_v the_o fast_o and_o bear_v the_o better_a for_o if_o you_o shall_v set_v they_o with_o the_o low_a end_n upward_o they_o will_v either_o hardly_o grow_v and_o prove_v unfruitful_a and_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o regard_n of_o the_o set_n of_o they_o you_o must_v beside_o before_o you_o set_v they_o rub_v over_o both_o the_o top_n &_o the_o foot_n with_o dung_n mingle_v with_o ash_n and_o so_o set_v they_o deep_o in_o the_o ground_n cover_a they_o four_o finger_n thick_a with_o rot_a mould_n you_o may_v choose_v whether_o you_o will_v set_v they_o all_o under_o the_o ground_n or_o set_v some_o part_n within_o the_o ground_n and_o suffer_v the_o rest_n to_o appear_v above_o the_o ground_n those_o that_o be_v set_v all_o within_o the_o ground_n need_v not_o to_o be_v mark_v but_o such_o as_o shall_v stand_v with_o one_o part_n above_o the_o ground_n didymus_n will_v have_v they_o so_o set_v as_o they_o may_v appear_v four_o finger_n above_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o to_o make_v a_o little_a trench_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o water_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o plant_v with_o the_o bow_n be_v of_o didymus_n best_o like_v where_o you_o mean_v to_o plant_v you_o must_v purge_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o other_o plant_n bush_n and_o weed_n and_o the_o trench_n must_v so_o be_v make_v as_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o sun_n and_o rain_n it_o may_v be_v mellow_v &_o make_v cromble_v that_o the_o plant_n may_v the_o soon_o take_v root_n if_o your_o business_n require_v haste_n you_o must_v a_o month_n or_o two_o before_o burn_v in_o the_o trenches_z either_o stick_n or_o reed_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o will_v easy_o take_v fire_n and_o this_o you_o must_v do_v diverse_a day_n together_o your_o trench_n must_v be_v three_o cubit_n or_o there_o about_o in_o depth_n &_o forty_o cubit_n a_o sunder_o whereby_o the_o tree_n may_v have_v air_n enough_o the_o first_o year_n second_o &_o the_o three_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v trim_v with_o oftenâ—aking_v the_o first_o two_o year_n you_o must_v not_o meddle_v with_o proppingâ—_n the_o three_o year_n you_o must_v leave_v upon_o every_o one_o a_o couple_n of_o branch_n and_o often_o rake_v your_o imp_n garden_n the_o four_o year_n you_o shall_v of_o the_o two_o branch_n cut_v away_o the_o weak_a be_v thus_o order_v in_o the_o five_o year_n they_o will_v be_v meet_a to_o be_v remove_v the_o stock_n that_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n be_v best_a to_o be_v remove_v let_v it_o stand_v but_o a_o little_a above_o the_o ground_n so_o shall_v it_o prosper_v the_o better_a before_o you_o remove_v it_o mark_v the_o part_n that_o stand_v south_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ochre_n that_o you_o may_v set_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n again_o you_o must_v first_o dig_v the_o trench_a ground_n with_o mattockes_n and_o after_o turn_v in_o stone_n plough_v earth_n and_o sow_v it_o with_o barley_n if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n stand_v in_o they_o you_o must_v let_v it_o out_o and_o cast_v in_o a_o few_o small_a stone_n and_o so_o set_v your_o set_v cast_v in_o a_o little_a dung_n after_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n when_o the_o ground_n gape_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o the_o sun_n pierce_v not_o through_o the_o cleft_n to_o the_o root_n from_o the_o enter_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o libra_n you_o must_v rid_v the_o root_n of_o all_o superfluous_a springe_n and_o if_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o hill_n you_o must_v with_o little_a gutter_n draw_v away_o the_o muddy_a water_n the_o dung_n must_v be_v cast_v on_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v mingle_v in_o winter_n with_o the_o mould_n it_o may_v keep_v the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n warm_a the_o mother_n of_o oil_n must_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o great_a one_o &_o the_o moss_n must_v be_v cut_v of_o with_o a_o iron_n instrument_n or_o else_o it_o will_v yield_v you_o no_o fruit_n also_o after_o certain_a year_n you_o must_v cut_v and_o lop_v your_o olive_n tree_n for_o it_o be_v a_o old_a proverb_n that_o who_o so_o plow_v his_o olive_n garden_n crave_v fruit_n who_o dounge_v it_o mow_v fruit_n who_o cut_v the_o tree_n force_v fruit_n in_o the_o olive_n tree_n you_o shall_v sometime_o have_v one_o branch_n more_o gallant_a than_o his_o fellow_n which_o if_o you_o cut_v not_o away_o you_o discourage_v all_o the_o rest_n the_o olive_n be_v also_o graff_v in_o the_o wild_a olive_n special_o betwixt_o the_o rind_n and_o the_o wood_n and_o by_o emplastr_v other_o graft_v it_o in_o the_o root_n and_o when_o it_o have_v take_v they_o pull_v up_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o root_n withal_o and_o remove_v it_o as_o they_o do_v other_o plant_n those_o olive_n that_o have_v the_o thick_a bark_n be_v graff_v in_o the_o bark_n the_o time_n of_o graft_n they_o be_v from_o the_o enter_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o aries_n and_o with_o some_o from_o the_o xxii_o of_o may_n till_o the_o first_o of_o june_n the_o time_n of_o gather_v of_o olive_n be_v when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o half_a the_o fruit_n wax_v black_a and_o in_o fair_a weather_n the_o ripe_a the_o olive_n be_v the_o fat_a will_v be_v the_o oil_n in_o gather_v of_o olive_n there_o be_v more_o cunning_a in_o make_v oil_n then_o in_o make_v wine_n the_o lesser_a olive_n serve_v for_o oil_n the_o great_a for_o meat_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o oil_n make_v of_o a_o olive_n the_o first_o of_o all_o be_v raw_a and_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n the_o first_o stream_n that_o come_v from_o the_o press_n be_v best_a and_o so_o in_o order_n the_o best_a oil_n be_v about_o venafri_n in_o italy_n and_o licinia_n in_o spain_n the_o next_o in_o goodness_n be_v in_o provence_n except_o in_o the_o fruitful_a part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o olive_n that_o you_o may_v come_v by_o with_o your_o hand_n you_o must_v either_o upon_o the_o ground_n or_o with_o ladder_n gather_v and_o not_o beat_v they_o down_o for_o those_o that_o be_v beat_v down_o do_v wither_v and_o yield_v not_o so_o much_o oil_n as_o the_o other_o
come_v in_o here_o into_o this_o arbour_n marius_n come_v let_v we_o go_v soli_fw-la deo_fw-la laus_fw-la &_o gloria_fw-la per_fw-la christum_n jesum_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n ¶_o the_o three_o book_n of_o feed_v breed_a and_o cure_v of_o cattle_n hippoconus_fw-la euphorbus_n hedio_fw-la eumaeus_n that_o the_o breed_n and_o feed_v of_o cattle_n be_v a_o part_n of_o husbandry_n and_o near_o join_v in_o kindred_n to_o the_o tylture_n of_o the_o ground_n not_o only_o appear_v by_o virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n who_o have_v in_o his_o georgic_n thorough_o set_v forth_o the_o order_n thereof_o but_o also_o by_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a philosopher_n xenophon_n &_o aristotle_n the_o like_a do_v our_o common_a experience_n at_o home_n daily_o teach_v we_o for_o albeit_o that_o trade_n of_o tillage_n &_o keep_v of_o cattle_n be_v diverse_a and_o the_o manner_n of_o occupy_v many_o time_n contrary_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o where_o the_o 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the_o ground_n then_o to_o be_v sell_v both_o for_o the_o farmer_n behoof_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o better_o bestow_v upon_o the_o household_n cattle_n then_o upon_o the_o foreigner_n beside_o the_o dung_n of_o the_o cattle_n enrich_v the_o ground_n and_o bring_v great_a increase_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o place_n as_o columella_n say_v but_o in_o the_o tillage_n of_o their_o ground_n they_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o cattle_n as_o man_n the_o cattle_n serve_v not_o only_o for_o the_o till_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o also_o to_o bring_v in_o corn_n to_o bear_v burden_n carry_v dung_n for_o the_o ground_n and_o also_o for_o breed_v and_o increase_v of_o the_o stock_n whereby_o they_o have_v their_o name_n iumenta_fw-la of_o help_v because_o they_o help_v and_o further_o we_o either_o in_o our_o labour_n by_o plough_v or_o bear_v neither_o be_v it_o only_o sufficient_a to_o nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o this_o kind_n of_o great_a cattle_n call_v iumenta_fw-la but_o also_o the_o other_o lesser_a sort_n of_o beast_n as_o sheep_n swine_n goat_n and_o of_o fowl_n goose_n peacock_n duck_n pigeon_n hen_n chickinne_n and_o other_o poultry_n and_o thing_n belong_v to_o husbandry_n wherewith_o the_o good_a husband_n beside_o his_o own_o sustenance_n make_v great_a gain_n and_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v for_o it_o and_o pale_n favourable_a there_o arise_v oftentimes_o as_o great_a profit_n as_o in_o sow_v of_o corn_n and_o that_o with_o small_a charge_n for_o a_o proof_n that_o feed_v be_v gainful_a the_o word_n pecunia_fw-la money_n and_o peculium_fw-la substance_n or_o richesse_n be_v both_o derive_v from_o the_o latin_a name_n of_o cattle_n may_v very_o well_o serve_v for_o in_o the_o old_a time_n they_o use_v their_o cattle_n in_o stead_n of_o money_n and_o their_o common_a penalty_n &_o fine_n take_v in_o cattle_n the_o great_a be_v thirty_o ox_n &_o two_o sheep_n every_o ox_n value_v at_o .v._o s._n &_o vi_fw-la d._n and_o every_o sheep_n at_o vi_o d._n the_o small_a be_v a_o sheep_n the_o very_a like_a be_v yet_o observe_v with_o the_o noble_a and_o warlike_a people_n who_o substance_n lie_v altogether_o in_o cattle_n cato_n be_v once_o ask_v by_o what_o part_n of_o husbandry_n a_o man_n may_v soon_o be_v make_v rich_fw-fr make_v answer_v by_o great_a graze_a and_o be_v ask_v again_o which_o way_n he_o may_v geat_v sufficient_a livelihood_n cattle_n he_o answer_v by_o mean_a graze_v moreover_o that_o the_o worthiness_n and_o first_o original_n of_o keep_v of_o cattle_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o that_o the_o trade_n thereof_o have_v always_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patriarch_n hitherto_o be_v count_v most_o honest_a as_o well_o the_o scripture_n as_o profane_a history_n do_v witness_v cattle_n which_o kind_n of_o life_n how_o acceptable_a it_o have_v always_o be_v to_o god_n by_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o first_o world_n do_v plain_o appear_v the_o scripture_n show_v how_o gracious_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o abel_n a_o keeper_n &_o feeder_n of_o sheep_n beside_o seth_n no_o abraham_n loth_n jacob_n job_n amos._n holly_n and_o bless_a man_n be_v commend_v for_o keep_v and_o feed_v of_o cattle_n whereby_o attain_v to_o great_a wealth_n they_o sustain_v themselves_o their_o wife_n their_o child_n and_o their_o huge_a family_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n when_o as_o they_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n what_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o lead_v make_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v feeder_n and_o keeper_n of_o cattle_n from_o which_o trade_n lot_n morse_n saul_n and_o david_n be_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n advance_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o among_o the_o gentile_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o famous_a prince_n be_v some_o of_o they_o bring_v up_o by_o sheaperd_n &_o some_o sheaperd_n themselves_o romulus_n &_o cyrus_n be_v mighty_a emperor_n be_v bring_v up_o among_o sheaperde_n beside_o galerius_n maximinus_n constantine_n probus_n &_o aurelianus_n come_v all_o from_o the_o oxstall_n to_o the_o imperial_a seat_n homer_n commend_v â—lâ—sses_v his_o swinherd_n for_o his_o great_a valiance_n and_o nobleness_n that_o the_o valiant_a and_o noble_a people_n have_v profess_v this_o trade_n the_o italian_n german_n and_o swytzer_n can_v testify_v who_o country_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o more_o delicaâ—ye_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v be_v wont_v always_o when_o their_o do_n be_v most_o famous_a to_o glory_n and_o vaunt_v themselves_o of_o this_o life_n as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o goodly_a and_o wise_a do_v and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o latyns_n do_v count_v the_o chief_a wealth_n to_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o sheep_n cattle_n and_o fruit_n for_o which_o estimation_n the_o cattle_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v clothe_v in_o golden_a coat_n whence_o spring_v first_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n of_o colchos_n which_o jason_n and_o his_o companion_n attempt_v to_o fetch_v &_o of_o the_o golden_a apple_n keep_v by_o the_o daughter_n of_o atlas_n beside_o the_o sign_n of_o heaven_n the_o sea_n mountain_n &_o country_n do_v bear_v their_o name_n of_o beast_n among_o the_o 〈…〉_o the_o bull_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o the_o 〈…〉_o take_v his_o name_n of_o calf_n moreover_o the_o 〈…〉_o the_o worthy_a in_o that_o it_o have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o governor_n and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n in_o their_o oracle_n and_o poet_n in_o their_o verse_n do_v often_o time_n call_v king_n and_o prince_n by_o the_o name_n of_o shepherd_n and_o feeder_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n do_v call_v himself_o a_o shepherd_n since_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o example_n of_o what_o worthiness_n keep_v of_o cattle_n be_v and_o how_o near_o it_o be_v link_v
horse_n for_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o duck_n as_o vegetius_n and_o columella_n say_v be_v a_o present_a remedy_n to_o this_o beast_n for_o the_o flux_n flix_a or_o the_o lask_z which_o in_o some_o place_n they_o call_v the_o ray_n take_v sloe_n and_o dry_v they_o in_o powder_n and_o geve_v it_o they_o to_o drink_v if_o it_o be_v the_o bloody_a flixe_n the_o old_a fellow_n be_v wont_a to_o cure_v it_o in_o this_o sort_n they_o suffer_v not_o the_o beast_n to_o drink_v in_o three_o day_n and_o keep_v he_o fast_v the_o first_o day_n and_o give_v he_o the_o stone_n of_o reazin_n or_o grape_n dry_a and_o make_v in_o powder_n two_o pound_n with_o a_o quart_n of_o sharp_a tart_n wine_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o drink_v no_o other_o drink_n and_o make_v they_o eat_v the_o browse_n of_o wild_a olive_n tree_n and_o mastyxe_n tree_n and_o if_o they_o mend_v not_o with_o this_o they_o burn_v they_o in_o the_o forehead_n to_o the_o very_a brain_n pan_n and_o cut_v of_o their_o ear_n the_o wound_n till_o they_o be_v whole_a calf_n they_o wash_v with_o oxpisse_n but_o the_o cut_a part_n be_v to_o be_v heal_v with_o oil_n and_o pitch_n if_o your_o calf_n have_v the_o ray_n or_o lask_z take_v sweet_a milk_n and_o put_v therein_o the_o rennet_n of_o a_o calf_n make_v it_o no_o thick_a but_o as_o the_o calf_n may_v well_o drink_v it_o and_o geve_v it_o he_o luke_o warm_a if_o your_o bullock_n have_v the_o cough_n cough_n and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o beginning_n geve_v he_o a_o pint_n of_o barly-meal_n with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n the_o reazin_n boil_a in_o sweet_a wine_n and_o strain_v a_o pint_n mingle_v they_o together_o and_o geve_v it_o he_o fast_v also_o grain_n beat_v and_o mingle_v with_o flower_n fry_v bean_n and_o meal_n of_o lentylls_n all_o stir_v together_o and_o give_v he_o in_o a_o mash_n columella_n will_v have_v you_o geve_v they_o grass_n chop_v and_o mingle_v with_o beanes_n that_o be_v but_o a_o little_a break_a in_o the_o mill_n and_o lentyll_n small_a 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sentury_n and_o beat_v it_o to_o powder_n and_o geve_v it_o they_o if_o they_o have_v the_o fever_n fever_n or_o ague_n you_o shall_v perceive_v it_o by_o the_o water_v of_o their_o eye_n the_o heaviness_n of_o their_o head_n the_o drivel_a at_o the_o mouth_n beat_v of_o the_o vein_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n let_v they_o fast_o one_o day_n the_o next_o day_n let_v they_o blood_n a_o little_a betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o the_o tail_n after_o a_o hour_n geve_v they_o a_o thirty_o little_a stalk_n of_o colwoorte_n sod_v in_o oil_n water_n and_o salt_n which_o must_v be_v pour_v fast_v into_o they_o five_o day_n together_o beside_o you_o may_v geve_v they_o the_o top_n of_o olive_n tree_n lentyll_n or_o any_o tender_a brutinge_n or_o branch_n of_o vine_n and_o wipe_v their_o mouth_n with_o a_o sponge_n give_v they_o cold_a water_n thrice_o a_o day_n the_o blood_n fall_v down_o into_o the_o leg_n cause_v they_o as_o vegetius_n say_v to_o halt_v halt_a which_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o perceive_v you_o must_v straightways_o look_v upon_o his_o hoof_n the_o heat_n whereof_o will_v declare_v his_o grief_n beside_o he_o will_v scarce_o suffer_v you_o to_o touch_v it_o but_o if_o so_o be_v the_o blood_n be_v yet_o above_o the_o hoof_n in_o the_o leg_n you_o shall_v dissolve_v it_o with_o good_a rub_n or_o if_o not_o with_o that_o with_o scarify_n or_o pounce_v the_o skin_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o foot_n open_v it_o a_o little_a with_o a_o knife_n between_o the_o two_o claw_n and_o lie_v to_o the_o sore_a clout_n dip_v in_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n make_v he_o a_o shoe_n of_o broome_n and_o be_v well_o ware_v he_o come_v not_o into_o any_o water_n but_o stand_v dry_a this_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v not_o let_v out_o will_v breed_v to_o matter_n which_o will_v be_v long_a ear_n it_o heal_v if_o it_o be_v open_v at_o the_o first_o with_o a_o knife_n and_o make_v clean_o and_o after_o clout_n dip_v in_o water_n salt_n and_o oil_n lay_v to_o it_o and_o at_o the_o last_o anoint_v with_o old_a swine_n grease_n and_o goat_n suet_n boil_a together_o it_o will_v quick_o be_v whole_a this_o disease_n as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o country_n people_n call_v the_o fowl_n or_o the_o wyspe_n which_o they_o sometime_o cure_v with_o draw_v a_o rope_n of_o straw_n or_o hear_v through_o the_o cleese_n till_o it_o bleed_v or_o by_o sear_v of_o it_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n if_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o hoof_n the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o clee_n be_v pare_v to_o the_o quick_a and_o so_o the_o blood_n let_v out_o and_o after_o the_o foot_n wrap_v with_o clout_n and_o shooe_v with_o brome_n you_o must_v open_v the_o hoof_n in_o the_o midst_n except_o the_o matter_n be_v ripe_a if_o he_o halt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cramp_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n you_o shall_v rub_v his_o knee_n thigh_n and_o leg_n with_o salt_n and_o oil_n till_o he_o be_v whole_a if_o his_o knee_n or_o joint_n be_v swell_v they_o must_v be_v bathe_v with_o warm_a vinegar_n and_o linseed_n or_o mylet_n beat_v and_o lay_v to_o it_o with_o water_n and_o hony._n also_o sponge_n wet_a in_o hot_a water_n and_o dry_v again_o and_o anoint_v with_o honey_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o knee_n if_o under_o the_o swell_a there_o be_v any_o humour_n leaven_n or_o barley_n meal_n sod_v in_o water_n and_o honey_n or_o sweet_a wine_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a it_o must_v be_v open_v with_o a_o knife_n and_o heal_v as_o before_o all_o grief_n general_o if_o they_o be_v not_o break_v must_v be_v dissolve_v while_o they_o be_v new_a with_o bath_n and_o fomentation_n and_o if_o they_o be_v old_a they_o must_v be_v burn_v and_o the_o burn_v anoint_v with_o butter_n or_o goat_n suet_n if_o he_o have_v hurt_v his_o heel_n or_o his_o hoof_n stone_n pitch_n brimstone_n and_o greasy_a wool_n must_v be_v burn_v upon_o the_o sore_a with_o a_o hot_a iron_n the_o like_a must_v be_v do_v when_o he_o be_v hurt_v with_o a_o stub_n a_o thorn_n or_o a_o nail_n be_v first_o pluck_v out_o or_o if_o it_o be_v very_o deep_a it_o must_v be_v open_v wide_o with_o a_o knife_n and_o so_o handle_v for_o kibed_a heel_n take_v and_o cast_v he_o and_o bind_v his_o leg_n fast_o together_o then_o take_v your_o knife_n and_o cut_v it_o out_o as_o nigh_o as_o you_o can_v and_o let_v he_o bleed_v well_o then_o take_v a_o pennyworth_n of_o uerdegrease_n and_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o temper_v they_o well_o together_o and_o bound_v they_o close_o to_o the_o place_n and_o he_o shall_v heal_v if_o the_o udder_a of_o your_o cow_n do_v swell_v you_o shall_v bathe_v they_o with_o ivy_n sodden_a in_o stale_a beer_n or_o ale_n and_o smoke_v they_o with_o honey_n coames_n and_o camomile_n if_o the_o bullock_n foot_n be_v near_o wear_v and_o surbate_v wash_v they_o in_o ox_n piss_v warm_v and_o kindle_v a_o few_o twig_n or_o sprap_n when_o the_o flame_n be_v do_v cause_v he_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o hot_a embers_n and_o anoint_v his_o horn_n with_o tar_n and_o oil_n or_o hog_n grease_n they_o will_v never_o light_o halt_v if_o after_o they_o have_v be_v labour_v their_o foot_n be_v wash_v well_o with_o cold_a water_n and_o afterward_o their_o pastorn_n and_o the_o place_n between_o the_o clees_n be_v rub_v with_o old_a swine_n grease_n the_o skab_n or_o manginess_n skabbes_n be_v get_v away_o with_o rub_v they_o with_o stamp_a garlic_n which_o also_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n beside_o peniriall_a and_o brimstone_n beat_v and_o boil_a
with_o oil_n vinegar_n and_o water_n and_o after_o whilst_o it_o be_v warm_a a_o little_a alom_n make_v in_o powder_n and_o cast_v into_o it_o do_v cure_v the_o scab_n be_v anoint_v in_o the_o sunshine_n other_o use_v to_o anoint_v they_o with_o butter_n and_o bullock_n piss_n and_o some_o again_o take_v resin_n tar_n &_o wine_n and_o use_v it_o as_o a_o poultice_n hydebound_a be_v when_o the_o skin_n so_o stick_v to_o his_o back_n that_o you_o can_v not_o take_v it_o up_o from_o the_o rib_n which_o happen_v by_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v cold_a after_o his_o sweat_n hidebound_a or_o if_o after_o his_o labour_n he_o be_v wet_a with_o rain_n or_o bring_v low_o with_o sickness_n which_o because_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a you_o must_v look_v that_o when_o they_o come_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o be_v hot_a you_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o wine_n and_o geve_v they_o some_o piece_n of_o fat_a or_o suet_n but_o if_o they_o be_v already_o hydebound_a it_o be_v good_a you_o see_v some_o bay_a leaf_n and_o with_o the_o warm_a decoction_n thereof_o to_o bathe_v his_o back_n and_o to_o rub_v he_o all_o over_o with_o wine_n and_o oil_n mingle_v together_o and_o to_o lift_v and_o pluck_v up_o the_o skin_n round_o about_o and_o that_o abroad_o while_o the_o sun_n shine_v if_o his_o bleed_a stench_n not_o after_o the_o cut_n of_o the_o vain_a the_o remedy_n be_v to_o lay_v his_o own_o dung_n to_o the_o place_n a_o common_a medicine_n for_o all_o disease_n as_o vegetius_n report_v be_v this_o the_o root_n of_o a_o sea_n onion_n the_o root_n of_o the_o poplar_n and_o the_o common_a salt_n of_o each_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n lay_v they_o in_o water_n and_o geve_v it_o your_o cattle_n to_o drink_v till_o they_o be_v whole_a which_o also_o be_v give_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o day_n preserve_v they_o from_o all_o sickness_n now_o that_o you_o have_v hear_v in_o what_o sort_n the_o old_a husband_n do_v remedy_v the_o disease_n in_o their_o cattle_n i_o shall_v brief_o declare_v unto_o you_o the_o remedy_n that_o be_v observe_v in_o sundry_a disease_n at_o this_o day_n whereof_o i_o have_v chop_v in_o some_o amongst_o the_o medecine_n before_o first_o for_o the_o murrain_n mureyne_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o throat_n and_o swell_v in_o the_o head_n and_o rotle_v with_o much_o noise_n in_o the_o throat_n whereby_o it_o be_v perceive_v take_v a_o quart_n of_o new_a milk_n half_o a_o pennyworth_n of_o butter_n a_o pennyworth_n of_o garlic_n two_o pennyworth_n of_o english_a saffron_n two_o pennyworth_n of_o cinnamon_n two_o pennyworth_n of_o turmeric_n a_o quantity_n of_o hearbegrace_n a_o quantity_n of_o bittony_n mingle_v they_o altogether_o &_o geve_v it_o he_o warm_a then_o take_v a_o awl_n and_o thrust_v the_o top_n of_o his_o nose_n upward_o take_v but_o the_o very_a top_n to_o thrust_v through_o and_o not_o to_o the_o headwarde_o then_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n almost_o a_o pottle_n if_o he_o be_v able_a save_v the_o blood_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v if_o it_o change_v he_o may_v live_v if_o not_o he_o die_v a_o other_o for_o the_o same_o where_o he_o swell_v about_o the_o jaw_n and_o up_o to_o the_o ear_n open_v he_o under_o the_o jaw_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n &_o get_v in_o your_o finger_n and_o open_v it_o a_o good_a wideness_n then_o take_v a_o good_a piece_n of_o rusty_a bacon_n &_o a_o handful_n of_o raggewort_n stamp_v they_o well_o together_o and_o fill_v the_o hole_n full_a with_o it_o then_o let_v he_o blood_n at_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o tongue_n a_o drink_n for_o the_o same_o take_v tansy_n hearbegrace_n longwort_n hisope_n time_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n half_o a_o handful_n stamp_v they_o and_o take_v a_o quart_n of_o good_a alegrounde_n and_o seethe_v they_o a_o wallope_v or_o two_o take_v and_o strain_v it_o and_o put_v the_o liquor_n into_o a_o vessel_n put_v thereunto_o a_o pennyworth_n of_o grain_n loongeâ—_n a_o pennyworth_n of_o long_a pepper_n a_o pennyworth_n of_o ortment_n &_o a_o pennyworth_n of_o fenegreke_fw-mi geve_v it_o the_o beast_n luke_fw-mi warm_a the_o sickness_n of_o the_o loonges_n be_v perceive_v if_o the_o dewlap_n be_v hard_o close_v together_o very_o far_o up_o also_o in_o hard_a feel_n the_o hide_n upon_o the_o back_n it_o crack_v or_o snap_v much_o also_o a_o short_a husking_a and_o thrust_v out_o the_o tongue_n withal_o if_o it_o be_v much_o perish_v on_o the_o left_a side_n he_o be_v uncurable_a which_o you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o the_o hide_n which_o will_v stick_v fast_o on_o that_o side_n and_o likewise_o the_o dewlap_n if_o he_o be_v far_o go_v he_o will_v groan_v much_o the_o remedy_n for_o this_o disease_n be_v to_o take_v long_a pepper_n a_o pennyworth_n round_a pepper_n asmuch_o of_o grain_n two_o pennyworth_n of_o turmeric_n two_o pennyworth_n of_o fenugreek_n two_o pennyworth_n of_o mace_n asmuch_o clove_n a_o pennyworth_n of_o anisseedes_n a_o pennyworth_n of_o mad_a two_o pennyworth_n of_o treacle_n of_o go_fw-mi the_o utter_a rind_n of_o walnut_n dry_v and_o make_v in_o powder_n juniper_n berry_n powder_v ox_n loongworth_n fetherfewe_n hearbgrace_n tansy_n horse_n mint_n bay_a berry_n powder_v a_o pennyworth_n of_o garlic_n a_o quart_n of_o chamber-lye_n a_o pint_n of_o salt_n a_o quantity_n of_o butter_n setter_n he_o before_o or_o immediate_o after_o this_o medicine_n give_v cattle_n the_o order_n of_o settr_n a_o bullock_n be_v this_o take_v setterwort_n otherwise_o call_v bearfoote_o and_o garlic_n like_o quantity_n peel_n and_o stamp_v the_o garlic_n &_o pare_v the_o setterwort_n clean_o and_o wrap_v they_o will_v in_o butter_n then_o cut_v the_o dewlap_n two_o inch_n behind_o the_o stick_a place_n to_o the_o brestwarde_o and_o cut_v it_o alongstwyse_o about_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n and_o pull_v the_o dewlap_n with_o thy_o finger_n or_o with_o a_o stick_n round_o about_o one_o side_n from_o the_o other_o as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v possible_a then_o put_v the_o setterwort_n garlic_n and_o butter_n as_o much_o as_o thou_o can_v well_o put_v in_o and_o thus_o do_v on_o both_o side_n the_o dewlap_n then_o roll_v he_o so_o that_o the_o string_n may_v go_v through_o both_o hole_n on_o both_o side_n the_o dewlap_n always_o remember_v to_o cut_v the_o dewlap_n a_o handbroade_o or_o above_o the_o bottom_n and_o in_o any_o wise_n to_o rend_v he_o to_o the_o bottom_n before_o you_o put_v in_o the_o medicine_n the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o settr_n look_v to_o they_o open_v the_o wound_n and_o let_v out_o the_o corruption_n if_o it_o be_v come_v down_o if_o not_o put_v in_o more_o of_o the_o medicine_n and_o turn_v the_o roll_n and_o if_o it_o be_v much_o swell_v and_o hard_a and_o will_v not_o rot_v take_v a_o hot_a iron_n and_o take_v up_o part_n of_o the_o sore_n the_o skime_v and_o the_o flesh_n in_o such_o place_n as_o thou_o see_v most_o convenient_a so_o as_o it_o come_v not_o to_o the_o bone_n and_o thrust_v the_o iron_n through_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o or_o once_o right_a under_o if_o the_o swell_a be_v right_o beneath_o and_o tarre_v he_o well_o if_o the_o fly_n be_v busy_a which_o fly_v if_o they_o chance_v to_o get_v into_o the_o sore_n take_v a_o cloth_n or_o towel_n and_o lap_n it_o about_o a_o stick_n and_o put_v it_o into_o scald_a hot_a tar_n and_o so_o among_o the_o maggotte_n search_v every_o corner_n well_o after_o you_o have_v pierce_v he_o with_o the_o hot_a iron_n remember_v to_o take_v a_o little_a stick_n and_o tow_n and_o dip_v it_o in_o salad_n oil_n or_o wool_n oil_n to_o rub_v the_o hole_n where_o the_o iron_n pass_v the_o sickness_n of_o the_o gall_n yellow_n be_v know_v by_o the_o run_a eye_n if_o he_o have_v much_o yellow_a earewaxe_n it_o be_v also_o discern_v by_o the_o brown_a yellow_n under_o the_o upper_a lip_n the_o cure_n be_v this_o take_v chamber-lye_n good_a ale_n ground_n or_o beer_n ground_n hard_a soot_n in_o powder_n gallwort_n beast_n loongwort_n planten_n leave_v hearbgrace_n hempleede_n or_o hemp_n top_n garlic_n stamp_v a_o pennyworth_n of_o aqua_fw-la vite_fw-la for_o a_o great_a bullock_n take_v almost_o a_o quart_n of_o this_o medicine_n for_o a_o small_a bullock_n less_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v take_v salt_n lome_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o leaven_a bread_n and_o rub_v well_o his_o tongue_n and_o all_o the_o roof_n of_o his_o mouth_n then_o wash_v his_o back_n and_o chafe_v it_o well_o with_o chamber-lye_n lukewarm_a gather_v all_o these_o herb_n in_o summer_n and_o keep_v they_o and_o make_v they_o in_o powder_n this_o medicine_n serve_v likewise_o for_o the_o loonge_n if_o a_o bullock_n be_v disease_v in_o
that_o about_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n be_v great_o esteem_v columella_n count_n they_o to_o be_v strong_a meat_n and_o heavy_a of_o digestion_n loe_o here_o be_v all_o that_o for_o my_o share_n i_o have_v to_o say_v touch_v my_o cattle_n now_o hedio_fw-la hold_n you_o the_o candle_n a_o other_o while_n hedio_fw-la next_o unto_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o cattle_n the_o chief_a place_n be_v to_o be_v assign_v to_o sheep_n yea_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o great_a commodity_n and_o profit_n they_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o they_o for_o as_o ox_n serve_v for_o the_o till_n of_o ground_n sheep_n &_o necessary_a use_n of_o man_n so_o be_v to_o this_o poor_a beast_n ascribe_v the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o sheep_n do_v both_o with_o his_o fleece_n apparel_n we_o &_o with_o his_o milk_n &_o wholesome_a flesh_n nourish_v we_o as_o the_o poet_n witness_v poor_a beast_n that_o for_o defence_n of_o man_n at_o first_o create_v waist_n and_o in_o thy_o swell_a udder_n bear_v the_o juice_n of_o dainty_a taste_n that_o with_o thy_o fleece_n keep_v of_o the_o cold_a that_o shall_v our_o limb_n assail_v and_o rather_o with_o thy_o life_n then_o with_o thy_o death_n do_v we_o avail_v of_o sheep_n there_o be_v sundry_a breed_v the_o rich_a &_o the_o champion_n country_n breed_v a_o large_a and_o a_o great_a sheep_n the_o barren_a and_o the_o clyffy_a a_o reasonable_a stature_n the_o wild_a and_o the_o mountain_n ground_n a_o small_a and_o a_o weerysh_v sheep_n the_o old_a husband_n do_v great_o commend_v the_o breed_n of_o milet_n appulia_n and_o calabria_n and_o most_o of_o all_o the_o breed_n of_o â—aranto_n next_o of_o parma_n and_o modena_n at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o fineness_n of_o their_o fleece_n be_v most_o in_o price_n the_o sheep_n of_o england_n of_o germany_n about_o the_o rhine_n and_o of_o france_n varro_n counsel_v all_o such_o as_o will_v buy_v ewe_n to_o have_v their_o chief_a consideration_n of_o their_o age_n that_o they_o be_v neither_o to_o old_a nor_o to_o young_a the_o one_o of_o they_o not_o yet_o come_v to_o it_o the_o other_o already_o past_a profit_n but_o better_a be_v that_o age_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n then_o where_o there_o follow_v nothing_o but_o a_o dead_a carcase_n your_o best_a be_v therefore_o to_o buy_v they_o at_o two_o year_n old_a and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o such_o as_o be_v past_o three_o their_o age_n be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o their_o tooth_n ewes_n for_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o old_a one_o be_v wear_v away_o next_o must_v you_o look_v that_o your_o ewe_n have_v a_o large_a body_n deep_o wool_v and_o thick_a over_o all_o the_o body_n special_o about_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o head_n and_o good_a store_n upon_o the_o belly_n for_o such_o as_o be_v bare_a neck_a and_o belly_a the_o old_a husband_n always_o refuse_v the_o neck_n must_v be_v long_o the_o belly_n large_a the_o leg_n short_a though_o the_o sheep_n of_o england_n be_v long_o legged_a the_o tail_n in_o some_o country_n short_a in_o other_o very_o long_o for_o in_o arabia_n some_o have_v tail_n a_o cubite_fw-la long_o but_o wonderful_a broad_a other_o as_o both_o herodotus_n &_o aelianus_n affirm_v three_o cubit_n long_o so_o that_o the_o shepherd_n be_v force_v to_o tie_v they_o up_o for_o be_v hurt_v with_o trail_a upon_o the_o ground_n in_o egypt_n a_o ram_n tail_n have_v be_v find_v to_o way_n twenty_o pound_n &_o more_o the_o ram_n must_v have_v his_o horn_n great_a wynede_v inward_a and_o bend_v to_o the_o face_n though_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v no_o horn_n at_o all_o ram_n &_o yet_o not_o better_a ram_n the_o horn_n must_v rather_o crookle_v inward_a then_o grow_v straight_o up_o in_o some_o country_n that_o be_v wet_a &_o stormy_a goat_n and_o ram_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v that_o have_v the_o great_a &_o large_a horn_n whereby_o they_o may_v defend_v their_o head_n from_o storm_n and_o tempest_n and_o therefore_o in_o cold_a &_o stormy_a country_n the_o horn_a ram_n be_v best_a in_o mild_a &_o gentle_a climet_n the_o bold_a beside_o there_o be_v this_o inconvenience_n when_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v arm_v he_o will_v always_o be_v fight_v and_o unruly_a among_o his_o ewe_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o serve_v the_o turn_n himself_o yet_o will_v he_o suffer_v no_o other_o ram_n in_o the_o flock_n till_o he_o be_v even_o cloy_v &_o lame_v with_o lechery_n the_o pollarde_n on_o the_o otherside_n find_v himself_o unarm_v be_v mild_a and_o quiet_a by_o much_o wherefore_o the_o shepherd_n to_o restrain_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o unruly_a do_v use_n to_o hang_v before_o his_o horn_n a_o little_a board_n with_o sharp_a prick_v inward_a which_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o madness_n while_o he_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v hurt_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n other_o say_v that_o if_o you_o pierce_v his_o horn_n with_o a_o wimble_v next_o to_o the_o ear_n where_o they_o wind_n inward_a he_o will_v leave_v his_o brawl_a in_o some_o place_n 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regard_v the_o ability_n of_o his_o ground_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o have_v pasture_n in_o summer_n but_o they_o must_v be_v well_o provide_v for_o in_o winter_n in_o any_o wise_n you_o must_v have_v store_n of_o pasture_n and_o better_o it_o be_v and_o more_o profitable_a to_o the_o master_n to_o keep_v a_o few_o sheep_n well_o than_o a_o great_a number_n with_o scarcity_n of_o pasture_n florentinus_n be_v of_o that_o fancy_n that_o he_o will_v your_o number_n shall_v rather_o be_v odd_a then_o even_o think_v that_o number_n more_o fortunate_a for_o the_o healthynesse_n and_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o cattle_n but_o these_o be_v superstitious_a toy_n as_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o imagine_v by_o the_o faithless_a be_v sure_a every_o year_n once_o to_o make_v your_o muster_n and_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o such_o as_o be_v dead_a or_o sick_a with_o a_o new_a and_o a_o sound_n number_n so_o that_o the_o master_n be_v not_o deceive_v with_o a_o old_a unprofitable_a flock_n the_o hardness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o cold_a winter_n do_v oftentimes_o beguile_v the_o shepherd_n and_o destroy_v many_o of_o his_o flock_n whereof_o presume_v of_o their_o strength_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o summer_n he_o have_v make_v no_o supply_n and_o therefore_o columella_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o age_n for_o breed_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v less_o than_o three_o year_n nor_o above_o eight_o both_o because_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o age_n be_v meet_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o also_o that_o whatsoever_o come_v of_o a_o old_a stock_n have_v light_o a_o smack_n of_o his_o old_a parent_n imperfection_n and_o prove_v either_o to_o be_v barren_a or_o weak_a the_o self_n same_o columella_n will_v have_v the_o ewe_n to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o ram_n after_o they_o have_v pass_v two_o year_n old_a &_o the_o ram_n to_o be_v of_o five_o year_n old_a and_o after_o seven_o to_o decay_v in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o day_n they_o suffer_v both_o the_o kind_n to_o breed_v from_o two_o year_n old_a till_o niene_n but_o before_o two_o year_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o put_v either_o the_o ram_n or_o the_o ewe_n to_o breed_v although_o in_o most_o place_n they_o suffer_v the_o ewe_n at_o a_o year_n old_a the_o ram_n be_v put_v by_o his_o purpose_n by_o the_o wycker_n or_o bulrysh_n tie_v to_o the_o ewe_n tail_n but_o more_o commodious_o by_o go_v in_o several_a pasture_n howbeit_o they_o be_v not_o common_o sever_v but_o suffer_v to_o go_v together_o the_o ram_n that_o you_o will_v have_v to_o serve_v your_o ewe_n must_v afore_o the_o blossom_a be_v keep_v in_o good_a pasture_n for_o two_o month_n whereby_o they_o
it_o up_o with_o the_o rind_n of_o willow_n or_o elm_n after_o this_o keep_v they_o up_o in_o the_o house_n a_o day_n or_o two_o and_o geve_v they_o warm_a water_n with_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o barley_n flower_n quinsey_n if_o the_o quynsey_n or_o vnula_n to_o which_o disease_n this_o beast_n be_v wondrous_a subject_n chance_v to_o take_v they_o dydimus_n will_v have_v you_o let_v they_o blood_n behind_o above_o the_o shoulder_n other_o under_o the_o tough_a some_o again_o cure_v they_o with_o setter_v if_o the_o kernel_n swell_v in_o the_o throat_n you_o must_v let_v they_o blood_n under_o the_o tongue_n and_o when_o they_o have_v bleed_v rub_v their_o mouth_n within_o with_o salt_n fine_o beat_v &_o wheat_n flower_n democritus_n will_v have_v you_o geve_v to_o every_o sow_n three_o pound_n weight_o of_o the_o beat_a root_n of_o daffadyll_n if_o they_o vomit_v and_o loath_a their_o meat_n it_o be_v good_a to_o geve_v they_o before_o they_o go_v abroad_o the_o shave_n of_o ivory_n with_o fry_v salt_n and_o ground_n beanes_n swine_n while_o they_o feed_v abroad_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a devour_a for_o it_o be_v a_o unsatiable_a beast_n do_v wounderous_o labour_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o splen_z for_o remedy_n whereof_o you_o shall_v geve_v they_o water_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o thirst_n in_o troughe_n make_v of_o â—amaryce_n the_o juice_n of_o which_o wood_n be_v very_o wholesome_a for_o they_o democritus_n teach_v to_o geve_v unto_o hog_n that_o have_v the_o splen_z the_o water_n wherein_o the_o coal_n of_o heath_n have_v be_v quench_v this_o beast_n have_v sometime_o a_o sickness_n wherein_o he_o pine_v away_o and_o forsake_v his_o mâ—ate_n and_o if_o you_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o field_n he_o sudden_o fallâ—th_v down_o and_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o bead_n sleepâ—_n which_o as_o 〈◊〉_d as_o you_o perceive_v you_o shall_v shuâ—â—e_v up_o the_o hâ—ly_o hear_v in_o soâ—e_a house_n and_o make_v they_o to_o fast_v one_o day_n both_o from_o water_n and_o meat_n the_o nâ—xt_a day_n the_o root_n of_o the_o wild_a cucumber_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d with_o water_n be_v give_v they_o to_o drink_v wâ—â—ch_v aâ—_z soon_o as_o they_o have_v take_v they_o fall_v a_o vomit_v and_o so_o purge_v themselves_o when_o they_o have_v thus_o expel_v theyâ—_n câ—â—ller_n you_o shall_v geve_v they_o hard_a beanes_n strain_v with_o brine_n a_o excellent_a 〈…〉_o against_o all_o pestilence_n of_o swine_n do_v hieroâ—â—mus_n â—raâ—us_o teach_v which_o be_v when_o you_o see_v they_o infect_v â—o_o geve_v they_o the_o root_n of_o polipodi_n or_o oak_n ferne_n boil_a in_o wine_n whereby_o they_o shall_v purge_v what_o so_o ever_o be_v evil_n from_o they_o and_o most_o of_o all_o choler_n wherewith_o swine_n be_v most_o trouble_v tâ—â—_n same_o hieâ—â—n_n as_o i_o remember_v teach_v for_o a_o horseâ—_n though_o it_o be_v without_o my_o commission_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o â—_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a and_o sudden_o fall_v down_o of_o a_o disease_n that_o you_o know_v not_o to_o put_v under_o his_o tongue_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o ferne_n root_n whereupon_o you_o shall_v see_v he_o immediate_o void_a upward_o and_o downward_o what_o so_o ever_o be_v in_o his_o body_n and_o present_o amend_v this_o he_o say_v and_o true_o i_o dare_v believe_v he_o that_o he_o prove_v with_o a_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o but_o to_o my_o swine_n whereas_o thirst_n in_o summer_n be_v hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n to_o this_o beast_n it_o be_v most_o hurtful_a and_o therefore_o you_o must_v not_o water_v they_o as_o you_o do_v sheep_n &_o goat_n but_o twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n but_o if_o you_o can_v you_o must_v keep_v they_o by_o the_o water_n side_n that_o they_o may_v go_v thereto_o at_o pleasure_n for_o the_o swine_n be_v not_o content_a with_o drink_v but_o he_o must_v often_o cool_v and_o plong_v his_o filthy_a paunch_n in_o the_o water_n neither_o delight_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o to_o wallow_v in_o the_o dirt_n and_o if_o you_o have_v no_o such_o place_n near_o you_o must_v draw_v some_o water_n from_o the_o well_o and_o geve_v it_o they_o in_o troughe_n abundant_o for_o except_o they_o drink_v their_o fill_n they_o will_v fall_v sick_a of_o the_o loonge_n which_o disease_n be_v cure_v as_o columella_n write_v by_o thrust_v the_o root_n of_o setterwort_n through_o their_o ear_n pliny_n affirm_v the_o toad_n to_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o the_o sickness_n of_o swine_n some_o say_v that_o if_o a_o sow_n lose_v one_o of_o her_o eye_n she_o die_v soon_o after_o otherwise_o she_o live_v fifteen_o year_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o disease_n amongst_o swine_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v healthy_a and_o fat_a wherein_o their_o flesh_n be_v all_o infect_a with_o little_a grain_n as_o big_a as_o peason_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o chalazos_n and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n measled_a swine_n swyne_n which_o you_o shall_v soon_o perceive_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o hoarsness_n of_o their_o voice_n this_o disease_n they_o say_v be_v natural_a unto_o they_o from_o which_o you_o shall_v preserve_v they_o if_o you_o nail_n certain_a place_n of_o lead_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o trough_n you_o shall_v also_o keep_v they_o from_o this_o disease_n if_o you_o geve_v they_o to_o drink_v the_o root_n of_o briony_n the_o general_a and_o common_a remedy_n be_v allome_n brimstone_n and_o bay_a berry_n of_o each_o alike_o add_v thereunto_o a_o handful_n of_o soot_n beat_v they_o all_o together_o and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o bag_n which_o bag_n you_o shall_v cast_v into_o their_o water_n when_o they_o drink_v and_o renew_v it_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n euph._n i_o pray_v you_o eumeus_n do_v not_o dissemble_v but_o tell_v we_o true_o how_o you_o do_v to_o have_v your_o hog_n so_o fat_a i_o believe_v you_o be_v in_o the_o barn_n sometime_o when_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v eumeus_n what_o mean_v soever_o i_o use_v in_o order_v my_o flock_n be_v not_o to_o my_o mauter_n loss_n no_o more_o than_o be_v your_o diligence_n whereby_o you_o bring_v your_o cattle_n to_o be_v so_o fair_a i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o he_o be_v a_o unthrifty_a husband_n that_o have_v his_o bacon_n from_o the_o shambles_n and_o not_o of_o his_o own_o provision_n and_o beside_o my_o master_n the_o physician_n geve_v great_a commendation_n to_o hog_n flesh_n in_o that_o it_o have_v such_o a_o nearness_n &_o agreement_n with_o our_o body_n neither_o be_v there_o as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o beast_n that_o make_v more_o dish_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v great_o for_o profit_n to_o have_v the_o husbandman_n kitchen_n well_o store_v with_o bacon_n wherewith_o he_o may_v sustain_v his_o household_n all_o the_o whole_a year_n you_o shall_v easy_o though_o wood_n be_v wanâ—ing_v â—ind_n barnes_n marsh_n &_o corn_n field_n to_o feed_v they_o with_o they_o will_v be_v fat_a as_o pliny_n suppose_v in_o threescore_o day_n special_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v from_o meat_n three_o day_n before_o you_o feed_v they_o they_o be_v fat_v with_o barley_n oat_n or_o other_o corn_n or_o pulse_n either_o give_v whole_a or_o ground_n but_o of_o all_o other_o best_o wâ—th_v mast_n and_o that_o flesh_n be_v better_a and_o of_o more_o substance_n that_o be_v feed_v with_o acorn_n then_o that_o which_o be_v fat_v with_o either_o bâ—â—â—â—_n mast_n or_o chestnutte_v this_o beast_n will_v in_o time_n be_v so_o fat_a as_o he_o will_v be_v able_a neither_o to_o go_v nor_o stanâ—_n yea_o varro_n tell_v that_o there_o be_v see_v in_o arcadia_n a_o sow_n so_o fat_a that_o she_o be_v not_o only_o unable_a to_o rise_v but_o suffer_v a_o mouse_n to_o make_v her_o nest_n in_o her_o body_n and_o to_o lay_v her_o young_a there_o the_o same_o varro_n report_v that_o there_o be_v send_v to_o volumius_fw-la a_o senator_n of_o rome_n a_o piece_n of_o pork_n of_o two_o rib_n that_o weigh_v three_o &_o twenty_o pound_n the_o thickness_n of_o which_o sow_n from_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o rib_n be_v one_o foot_n and_o three_o ynche_n your_o best_a be_v to_o put_v to_o fat_v your_o swine_n of_o two_o or_o three_o year_n old_a for_o if_o they_o be_v young_a their_o grow_a will_n hinder_v their_o seeding_n to_o keep_v your_o bacon_n any_o long_a time_n you_o must_v use_v great_a diligence_n in_o the_o salt_v and_o dry_v of_o it_o whereby_o you_o shall_v have_v it_o both_o wholesome_o and_o sweet_a and_o beside_o to_o continue_v diverse_a year_n to_o serve_v the_o turn_n if_o scarsitte_v happen_v your_o hog_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n fat_v you_o must_v shut_v up_o and_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o day_n before_o you_o kill_v he_o whereby_o the_o flesh_n will_v be_v the_o dryer_n
and_o yield_v good_a advantage_n have_v with_o their_o brood_n and_o feather_n for_o beside_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o egg_n you_o may_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n at_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n pull_v they_o moreover_o they_o be_v a_o very_a good_a dish_n for_o the_o â—able_a yea_o being_n more_o watchful_a than_o the_o dog_n they_o geve_v warning_n when_o they_o sleep_v and_o therefore_o they_o wâ—re_v with_o the_o roman_n have_v in_o great_a honour_n because_o they_o with_o their_o gagle_a bewray_v the_o enemy_n that_o otherwise_o in_o the_o night_n time_n have_v take_v the_o town_n pliny_n write_v of_o a_o goose_n that_o will_v never_o be_v from_o the_o philosopher_n lacydes_n your_o choice_n must_v be_v of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o fair_a kind_n varro_n like_v best_a the_o white_a one_o which_o colour_n be_v most_o esteem_v in_o the_o old_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o present_n that_o be_v give_v the_o same_o varro_n account_v the_o gray_a for_o a_o wild_a kind_n they_o be_v keep_v in_o marsh_n fen_n lake_n &_o moorish_a commons_n for_o to_o corn_n ground_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n it_o be_v a_o very_a hartful_a foul_a she_o bite_v whatsoever_o young_a spring_n she_o may_v reach_v &_o what_o she_o once_o have_v bite_v do_v never_o light_o prosper_v again_o beside_o she_o stench_v the_o ground_n with_o her_o unprofitable_a or_o rather_o most_o hurtful_a doung_v wherefore_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v best_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o fen_n lake_n and_o marsh_n if_o you_o have_v store_n of_o such_o ground_n you_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o keep_v they_o for_o you_o can_v not_o well_o keep_v they_o without_o good_a store_n of_o water_n and_o pasture_n the_o goose_n delight_v in_o such_o meat_n as_o be_v natural_o moist_a and_o cold_a and_o shun_v natural_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v hurtful_a for_o she_o as_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o bay_n and_o as_o alianus_n write_v the_o oleander_n the_o best_a and_o meet_a time_n for_o they_o to_o 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they_o and_o sow_v they_o so_o shall_v you_o have_v they_o very_o pleasant_a they_o will_v have_v a_o very_a sweet_a savour_n if_o their_o seed_n be_v keep_v many_o day_n among_o rose_n leave_v your_o coucumber_n shall_v be_v long_a and_o tender_a if_o you_o see_v under_o they_o water_n in_o a_o broad_a vessel_n two_o handful_n under_o they_o they_o delight_v in_o water_n so_o much_o as_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v of_o they_o will_v yet_o bend_v toward_o it_o and_o if_o they_o hang_v or_o have_v any_o stay_n they_o will_v grow_v crooked_a as_o also_o if_o you_o set_v oil_n by_o they_o which_o they_o great_o abhor_v the_o flower_n be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v in_o pipe_n do_v grow_v to_o a_o wonderful_a length_n they_o love_v not_o the_o winter_n no_o more_o than_o do_v the_o gourd_n whereunto_o they_o be_v almost_o like_a in_o nature_n for_o the_o flower_n the_o leaf_n and_o the_o clasper_v be_v like_a of_o they_o both_o but_o the_o gourd_n be_v more_o busy_a in_o climb_v gourd_n so_o that_o 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sophoclus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o thistell_n be_v the_o hartichoch_n that_o every_o where_o do_v grow_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o thistel_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o gardner_n bring_v to_o be_v a_o good_a garden_n herb_n and_o in_o great_a estimation_n at_o noble_a man_n table_n it_o be_v as_o you_o see_v frame_v with_o a_o round_a prickly_a head_n have_v a_o great_a sort_n of_o flake_n set_v in_o order_n steeple_n wise_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n strobilum_fw-la because_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o something_o resemble_v the_o pineapple_n the_o frenchman_n call_v it_o alticocalum_fw-la of_o the_o arabic_a article_n albina_n and_o cocalos_n a_o pineapple_n whereof_o it_o be_v corrupt_o call_v artichault_n in_o italian_a and_o spanish_a cardo_n in_o dutch_a sometime_o by_o the_o french_a name_n sometime_o strobirn_n it_o be_v call_v of_o columella_n cinara_n because_o in_o his_o grow_n he_o chief_o delight_v in_o ash_n the_o seed_n be_v best_a sow_v in_o march_n and_o the_o set_v in_o november_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o yield_v fruit_n in_o the_o spring_n you_o must_v bestow_v much_o ash_n upon_o it_o it_o will_v hardly_o bear_v the_o first_o year_n that_o it_o be_v sow_v beware_v that_o you_o set_v not_o the_o seed_n with_o the_o ring_v end_n upward_o for_o so_o shall_v your_o artichoch_n prove_v very_o little_a and_o evil_a favour_v it_o love_v good_a ground_n and_o well_o dounge_v and_o prosper_v best_a in_o fat_a ground_n palladius_n will_v have_v you_o moreover_o to_o set_v the_o seed_n in_o well_o order_v bed_n in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n half_o a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o not_o deep_a but_o take_v they_o in_o three_o of_o your_o finger_n thrust_v they_o down_o till_o the_o earth_n come_v to_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o your_o finger_n then_o cover_v they_o tender_o and_o water_v they_o often_o special_o towards_o summer_n so_o shall_v you_o 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italian_a and_o french_a so_o in_o spanish_a aczafran_n thra_n what_o need_v we_o care_v any_o more_o for_o either_o corycum_n sicil_n or_o cyren_n from_o whence_o we_o fetch_v it_o with_o so_o great_a charge_n marius_n yea_o there_o grow_v great_a plenty_n of_o it_o in_o germany_n about_o spir_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n which_o may_v compare_v in_o goodness_n with_o any_o other_o place_n it_o be_v set_v in_o march_n of_o the_o head_n that_o it_o have_v round_o and_o in_o clove_n as_o the_o lyllie_n the_o leek_n and_o the_o sea_n onion_n constantine_n affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v set_v of_o the_o root_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o flower_n be_v
of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o head_n do_v so_o increase_v under_o the_o ground_n that_o of_o one_o of_o they_o some_o year_n spring_v eight_o or_o niene_n other_o in_o many_o place_n they_o be_v remove_v every_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n into_o better_a ground_n whereby_o they_o come_v again_o to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o country_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhine_n they_o pluck_v they_o up_o every_o three_o year_n and_o lay_v they_o a_o dry_n in_o the_o sun_n till_o august_n and_o then_o pull_v of_o the_o outer_a skin_n they_o set_v they_o again_o half_a a_o foot_n one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o best_a head_n be_v those_o that_o be_v fat_a and_o have_v little_a hair_n the_o worst_a look_n rotten_o and_o â—â—favouredly_o and_o have_v a_o ill_a savour_n it_o delight_v to_o grow_v by_o high_a way_n and_o near_a springe_n and_o to_o be_v tread_v and_o trample_v on_o prosper_v as_o it_o be_v by_o oppression_n it_o grow_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v gather_v in_o autumn_n when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o his_o colour_n by_o pluck_v out_o the_o little_a yellow_a tongue_n from_o the_o bell_n which_o be_v afterwards_o dry_v three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o and_o well_o pick_v and_o purge_v and_o so_o make_v up_o in_o box_n some_o think_v it_o best_o to_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o shadow_n it_o be_v crafty_o counterfeit_v by_o the_o apothecary_n bray_a it_n in_o sod_v wine_n which_o they_o besmear_v add_v thereto_o the_o scum_n of_o silver_n or_o lead_v to_o increase_v the_o weight_n the_o craft_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o dustinesse_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o sod_v wine_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o good_a be_v if_o it_o crackle_v between_o the_o hand_n as_o a_o brittle_a thing_n which_o the_o counterfeit_n do_v not_o or_o if_o in_o put_v it_o to_o your_o mouth_n it_o cause_v your_o eye_n to_o water_n wherefore_o the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v new_a and_o have_v a_o pleasant_a smell_n in_o colour_n like_o to_o gold_n and_o die_v the_o finger_n in_o touch_v it_o in_o march_n you_o must_v purge_v the_o ground_n where_o it_o grow_v and_o whether_o you_o pluck_v it_o up_o or_o not_o notwithstanding_o other_o herb_n may_v very_o well_o grow_v there_o until_o august_n pursleyne_n parsley_n or_o such_o like_a herb_n do_v best_o grow_v there_o and_o when_o the_o saffron_n begin_v to_o flower_n you_o must_v rid_v away_o the_o other_o herb_n for_o in_o harvest_n time_n about_o september_n or_o october_n it_o flower_v thra_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o rosemary_n rosemary_n the_o chief_a beauty_n of_o garden_n and_o not_o to_o be_v want_v in_o the_o kitchin._n marius_n of_o the_o order_v of_o rosemary_n sith_o you_o will_v have_v i_o i_o will_v speak_v a_o little_a there_o be_v which_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o savour_v like_o frankincense_n in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v rosmarinus_n and_o in_o all_o other_o tongue_n it_o keep_v the_o name_n it_o serve_v both_o for_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n theophrastus_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o it_o a_o barren_a and_o a_o fruitful_a and_o be_v set_v of_o small_a slip_n in_o april_n it_o be_v set_v by_o woman_n for_o their_o pleasure_n to_o grow_v in_o sundry_a proportion_n as_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o cart_n a_o peacock_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o they_o fancy_n it_o delight_v in_o stony_a or_o rough_a ground_n and_o in_o the_o top_n be_v the_o seed_n enclose_v in_o little_a husk_n white_a and_o round_a it_o flower_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n it_o be_v gather_v from_o may_n till_o september_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o pluck_v of_o the_o flowâ—e_n often_o that_o it_o may_v not_o flower_n too_o much_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o france_n it_o grow_v wild_a in_o such_o plenty_n that_o they_o use_v almost_o no_o other_o fuel_n it_o be_v in_o cold_a country_n in_o winter_n set_v in_o sellars_n and_o hot_a house_n &_o be_v bring_v again_o in_o the_o spring_n into_o the_o garden_n but_o here_o you_o must_v beware_v that_o when_o you_o first_o bring_v it_o out_o you_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o march_n sun_n set_v it_o in_o the_o shadow_n acquaint_a it_n by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o the_o air_n some_o use_n to_o house_n it_o with_o straw_n and_o horse_n dung_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o garden_n sauge_fw-mi in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sauge_fw-mi in_o latin_a saluia_fw-la and_o like_v in_o other_o language_n be_v a_o herb_n common_a in_o every_o garden_n it_o be_v plant_v both_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o slip_n in_o march_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o ground_n it_o make_v no_o matter_n where_o the_o gardener_n use_n to_o lay_v buck_v ash_n about_o it_o whereby_o it_o prosper_v the_o better_a next_o to_o sauge_v be_v mint_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mâ—ntes_n in_o latin_a menta_fw-la in_o dutch_a myntz_n in_o italian_a and_o french_a after_o the_o latin_a in_o spanish_a yerua_fw-la bvena_fw-es it_o be_v plant_v and_o order_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o sauge_v be_v it_o prosper_v both_o in_o dry_a and_o wet_a ground_n and_o grow_v well_o by_o water_n if_o you_o lack_v seed_n you_o may_v take_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o wild_a mint_n and_o set_v they_o with_o the_o top_n downward_o whereby_o they_o shall_v leave_v their_o rankness_n and_o be_v once_o sow_v or_o set_v grow_v every_o year_n pimpeâ—nâ—l_n pimpernell_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pimpinella_n be_v use_v both_o in_o the_o kitchen_n and_o in_o physic_n and_o be_v once_o sow_v grow_v every_o year_n both_o in_o sonny_a place_n and_o in_o shaddowy_a it_o grow_v in_o most_o place_n wild_a hyssop_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hyssop_n in_o latin_a hyssopus_fw-la and_o so_o call_v in_o moâ—â—_n tongue_n in_o europe_n a_o common_a herb_n know_v to_o every_o gardener_n it_o desire_v though_o no_o sonny_a ground_n yet_o good_a and_o rich_a ground_n it_o be_v plant_v both_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o slip_n when_o it_o have_v once_o take_v root_n it_o care_v not_o for_o the_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n savoury_a savery_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a satureia_n or_o as_o columella_n say_v cunila_n in_o italian_a coniella_n savoreggia_fw-la thymbre_fw-mi in_o french_a savoreje_n in_o dutch_a kwel_a zwibel_n hisop_n grow_v in_o barren_a place_n and_o be_v set_v and_o sow_v as_o the_o plant_n before_o the_o next_o be_v that_o which_o common_o be_v call_v basil_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ocymum_n in_o french_a italian_a and_o dutch_a basilica_n basyl_n a_o herb_n that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o knot_n and_o in_o window_n for_o the_o excellent_a savour_n that_o it_o have_v it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o pot_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o delight_v in_o sonny_a ground_n you_o must_v put_v two_o seed_n still_o together_o basyl_n be_v best_a water_v at_o noon_n whereas_o all_o other_o herb_n be_v to_o be_v water_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n it_o may_v be_v remove_v in_o may._n theophrastus_n say_v that_o it_o prosper_v best_o when_o it_o be_v sow_v with_o curse_n marierum_fw-la marierum_fw-la in_o latin_a amaracus_fw-la and_o maiorana_fw-la be_v also_o in_o like_a sort_n use_v the_o dutch_a and_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o after_o the_o latin_a the_o spaniard_n amoredeux_n the_o french_a mariolaine_n and_o thou_o in_o greek_a of_o dioscorides_n and_o paulus_n aegineta_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o also_o for_o the_o pleasant_a savour_n it_o have_v be_v set_v in_o pot_n and_o in_o garden_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n three_o or_o four_o seed_n together_o &_o half_o a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o in_o may_n when_o it_o grow_v to_o some_o height_n as_o basyl_v it_o be_v remove_v time_n near_o of_o kindred_n to_o these_o time_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a italian_a and_o dutch_a like_o the_o latin_a in_o spanish_a tomillo_n delight_v in_o stony_a light_a and_o sonny_a ground_n it_o spring_v both_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o of_o the_o slip_n and_o also_o of_o the_o flower_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v these_o three_o tender_a and_o delicate_a herb_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v with_o great_a heed_n either_o in_o earthen_a pot_n or_o in_o garden_n bed_n hitherto_o have_v i_o describe_v unto_o you_o such_o herb_n as_o serve_v for_o the_o kitchen_n and_o because_o the_o latter_a sort_n be_v also_o esteem_v for_o the_o savour_n i_o will_v go_v forward_o with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o
these_o wild_a sort_n in_o sarmatia_n pullarius_n they_o say_v that_o in_o livonia_n &_o sarmatia_n from_o whence_o be_v bring_v hither_o great_a store_n of_o wax_n and_o honey_n the_o country_n people_n do_v gather_v it_o in_o great_a abundance_n in_o hollow_a tree_n and_o desert_n place_n melisseus_n the_o great_a token_n of_o bee_n and_o honey_n near_o be_v where_o they_o be_v in_o great_a number_n about_o the_o water_n for_o if_o you_o see_v the_o number_n but_o small_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o be_v no_o good_a place_n for_o bee_n and_o if_o so_o be_v you_o see_v they_o come_v in_o great_a number_n you_o may_v soon_o learn_v where_o their_o stock_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n as_o columella_n and_o other_o have_v teach_v bee_n you_o shall_v carry_v with_o you_o in_o a_o saucer_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n some_o red_a colour_n or_o paint_v and_o stand_v near_o to_o the_o springe_n or_o water_n there_o abouts_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o come_v touch_v they_o upon_o the_o back_n while_o they_o be_v a_o drink_n with_o some_o little_a straw_n dip_v in_o the_o colour_n and_o carry_v you_o there_o till_o such_o time_n as_o you_o see_v they_o return_v if_o the_o bee_n that_o you_o mark_v do_v quick_o return_v it_o be_v a_o token_n their_o house_n be_v not_o far_o of_o if_o it_o be_v long_a ear_n they_o come_v it_o show_v they_o dwell_v far_o of_o wherefore_o you_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o time_n if_o they_o be_v near_o you_o may_v easy_o find_v they_o if_o they_o be_v far_o of_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o find_v they_o in_o this_o sort_n take_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o reed_n or_o a_o kex_n with_o his_o knot_n and_o joint_n and_o make_v a_o small_a hole_n in_o the_o side_n power_n into_o it_o either_o honey_n or_o some_o sweet_a thing_n and_o lay_v it_o by_o the_o water_n and_o when_o you_o see_v the_o bee_n have_v find_v it_o and_o enter_v the_o hole_n for_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o honey_n stop_v you_o the_o hole_n with_o your_o some_fw-mi and_o let_v but_o one_o go_v out_o at_o once_o who_o course_n you_o shall_v follow_v as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v see_v he_o and_o this_o shall_v bring_v you_o part_n of_o the_o way_n when_o you_o can_v no_o long_o see_v he_o let_v out_o a_o other_o and_o follow_v he_o and_o so_o a_o other_o one_o after_o a_o other_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o place_n other_o use_v to_o set_v some_o little_a vessel_n with_o honey_n by_o the_o water_n which_o when_o some_o one_o bee_n or_o other_o have_v happen_v to_o taste_v she_o give_v straight_o knowledge_n to_o her_o fellow_n whereby_o by_o their_o fly_v in_o number_n they_o come_v to_o find_v out_o their_o dwelling_n if_o you_o find_v the_o swarm_n to_o be_v in_o some_o such_o hole_n as_o you_o can_v not_o come_v at_o they_o you_o shall_v drive_v they_o out_o which_o smoke_n and_o when_o they_o be_v out_o bring_v they_o down_o with_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o lattin_a basin_n so_o as_o they_o may_v settle_v upon_o some_o tree_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v shake_v they_o into_o your_o hive_n if_o the_o swarm_n be_v in_o some_o hole_n above_o in_o the_o branch_n you_o may_v see_v of_o the_o branch_n handsome_o and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o white_a cloth_n place_v it_o amongst_o your_o hive_n if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n then_o may_v you_o soft_o see_v of_o the_o tree_n above_o the_o bee_n and_o afterward_o close_o underneath_o they_o and_o be_v cover_v as_o before_o carry_v they_o home_o stop_v well_o the_o chink_n and_o rift_n if_o there_o be_v any_o he_o that_o seek_v the_o bee_n must_v begin_v in_o the_o morning_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o hole_n day_n before_o he_o to_o mark_v their_o labour_a thus_o far_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o bee_n and_o get_v to_o they_o now_o will_v i_o show_v you_o of_o the_o place_n of_o they_o bee_n order_v and_o keep_v of_o they_o the_o place_n for_o your_o bee_n and_o your_o hive_n must_v be_v so_o choose_v as_o they_o may_v stand_v quiet_o and_o secret_a stand_v special_o in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o may_v have_v the_o sun_n in_o winter_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n always_o at_o the_o rise_n and_o such_o as_o be_v neither_o too_o hot_a nor_o too_o cold_a for_o the_o excess_n of_o either_o do_v hurt_v they_o but_o rather_o temperate_a that_o both_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n they_o may_v have_v moderate_a warmth_n and_o wholesome_a air_n be_v far_o remove_v from_o the_o company_n of_o either_o man_n or_o beast_n where_o neither_o wind_n may_v come_v who_o blast_n forbid_v they_o bring_v home_o their_o load_n nor_o sheep_n nor_o wanton_a kid_n to_o spring_v among_o the_o flower_n nor_o wander_v best_o shake_v of_o the_o dew_n and_o trample_a spoil_n the_o rest_n for_o they_o most_o of_o all_o delight_n in_o quietness_n beware_v beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hurtful_a creature_n near_o they_o bee_n as_o the_o toad_n that_o with_o his_o breath_n do_v both_o poison_n the_o bee_n and_o also_o draw_v they_o to_o he_o the_o woodpecker_n the_o swallow_n the_o sparro_n the_o stork_n spydar_n harnette_n butterfly_n serpent_n and_o moth_n dryve_a from_o thy_o hive_n the_o hurtful_a lysart_n green_a keep_v throstells_n hen_n and_o other_o bird_n untreweâ—_n and_o progne_n on_o who_o breast_n as_o yet_o be_v see_v the_o bloody_a mark_n of_o hand_n that_o i_o it_o be_v slay_v all_o these_o destroy_v thy_o bee_n and_o to_o their_o nest_n do_v bear_v such_o as_o they_o take_v in_o flight_n to_o make_v their_o young_a once_o cheer_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o hurt_v your_o bee_n i_o will_v hereafter_o speak_v more_o where_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o of_o their_o disease_n and_o harm_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v go_v forward_o with_o the_o place_n of_o they_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v stand_v will_v rather_o be_v in_o the_o valley_n hill_n than_o very_o high_a but_o so_o as_o the_o rebound_n of_o no_o echo_n do_v hurt_v they_o which_o sound_n be_v very_o noisome_a unto_o they_o so_o shall_v they_o flee_v with_o more_o case_n and_o speed_n to_o the_o high_a place_n and_o come_v lade_v down_o again_o with_o less_o travail_n if_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o house_n will_v so_o suffer_v it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v your_o bee_n stand_v near_o your_o house_n and_o to_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o hedge_n or_o a_o pale_a but_o on_o such_o side_n as_o they_o be_v not_o annoy_v with_o the_o send_v of_o sink_v privy_a or_o dounghill_n the_o best_a stand_v be_v within_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o master_n by_o who_o presence_n they_o be_v safe_a keep_v for_o their_o better_a safety_n if_o you_o fear_v they_o you_o may_v set_v they_o a_o yard_n or_o more_o from_o the_o ground_n enclose_v they_o with_o little_a grate_n leave_v open_a against_o every_o hive_n or_o so_o lettyse_v with_o stone_n as_o the_o bee_n may_v easy_o come_v out_o and_o in_o and_o escape_v both_o bird_n and_o water_n or_o if_o you_o listen_v you_o may_v make_v a_o little_a house_n by_o for_o the_o keeper_n wherein_o you_o may_v lay_v your_o hive_n for_o your_o swarm_n and_o other_o necessary_n meet_v for_o your_o bee_n set_v near_o to_o the_o hive_n some_o shadow_a tree_n for_o they_o to_o swarm_v upon_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n advice_n and_o plant_v the_o date_n tree_n near_o or_o pleasant_a olive_n tree_n that_o with_o their_o floury_a branch_n sweet_a thy_o hive_n may_v shadow_v be_v that_o when_o the_o captain_n young_a lead_v out_o their_o lusty_a swarm_n the_o pleasant_a shade_n may_v they_o allure_v to_o shun_v the_o great_a harm_n not_o need_v for_o their_o ease_n in_o place_n far_o to_o roam_v when_o as_o they_o may_v more_o safe_o sit_v and_o better_a speed_n at_o home_n if_o it_o may_v be_v bee_n let_v they_o have_v some_o fair_a spring_n near_o they_o or_o else_o some_o water_n convey_v in_o pipe_n for_o without_o water_n they_o can_v neither_o make_v honey_n wax_v nor_o breed_v up_o their_o young_a and_o therefore_o say_v the_o poet_n have_v sâ—unt_n ayne_v sweet_a at_o band_n or_o mossy_a water_n green_a or_o pleasant_a brook_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o mead_n be_v sweet_o see_v and_o straightways_o after_o if_o either_o stand_v pool_n be_v neither_o to_o they_o nigh_o or_o â—â—rning_v stream_n with_o hasly_a course_n their_o dwelling_n pass_v by_o cast_v â—owâ—â—_n of_o willow_n cross_n and_o mighty_a stone_n withal_o that_o may_v preserve_v the_o faint_a bee_n that_o in_o the_o flood_n do_v fall_v round_o about_o the_o beeyard_n and_o near_o to_o the_o hive_n set_v herb_n plant_n and_o flower_n both_o for_o their_o health_n and_o profit_n special_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a savour_n in_o as_o cithysus_n
thyme_n cassia_n rosemary_n savery_a smallage_n violet_n sage_n lavender_n myrrh_n wild_a marierum_fw-la wild_a thyme_n balm_n sweet_a marierum_fw-la saffron_n beanes_n mustardseed_n poppey_n melilot_n and_o rose_n and_o if_o there_o lie_v ground_n near_o it_o for_o the_o purpose_n sow_v it_o with_o rapeseed_n and_o beechwheate_v for_o they_o wonderful_a delight_n in_o the_o flower_n hereof_o pliny_n write_v that_o bee_n delight_v great_o to_o have_v broome_n flower_n near_o they_o of_o tree_n they_o most_o delight_n in_o these_o the_o pine_n the_o willow_n the_o fir_n tree_n the_o almond_n the_o peach_n the_o pear_n tree_n and_o the_o apple_n and_o such_o as_o the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v not_o bitter_a of_o the_o wild_a sort_n the_o terebinth_n the_o lentise_n the_o lyndtree_n the_o cedar_n and_o the_o mastholme_n the_o best_a honey_n as_o palladius_n say_v be_v make_v of_o time_n the_o next_o of_o wild_a time_n the_o three_o of_o rosemary_n you_o must_v remove_v from_o your_o tree_n yew_n tree_n the_o box_n and_o the_o cornel_n pliny_n will_v also_o have_v the_o olive_n away_o banish_v also_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o sporge_n for_o with_o that_o as_o also_o with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o cornel_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o flix_a and_o die_v beside_o you_o must_v suffer_v no_o wormwood_n nor_o wild_a cocomber_n to_o grow_v near_o they_o bee_n for_o they_o both_o destroy_v the_o bee_n &_o spoil_v the_o hony._n and_o because_o the_o flower_n or_o fruit_n of_o elmes_n do_v special_o hurt_v they_o therefore_o in_o such_o part_n of_o italy_n where_o plenty_n of_o elm_n grow_v the_o bee_n do_v not_o long_o continue_v touch_v your_o hive_n hive_n they_o be_v make_v of_o diverse_a fashion_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n some_o be_v make_v round_o some_o square_n some_o three_o foot_n in_o height_n &_o one_o in_o breadth_n make_v very_o narrow_a towards_o the_o top_n lest_o the_o bee_n shall_v overlabour_v themselves_o in_o fill_v of_o they_o some_o make_v their_o hive_n of_o lantern_n horn_n or_o glass_n to_o the_o end_n as_o pliny_n say_v that_o they_o may_v view_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o work_v varro_n make_v mention_n of_o earthen_a hive_n well_o plaster_v within_o and_o without_o with_o good_a ox_n dung_n so_o as_o the_o roffenesse_n and_o ruggedness_n can_v not_o displease_v they_o but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o earthen_a hive_n be_v the_o worst_a that_o may_v be_v because_o in_o summer_n they_o be_v too_o hot_a and_o in_o winter_n too_o cold_a the_o best_a hive_n be_v those_o that_o be_v make_v of_o cork_n wicker_n or_o rind_n of_o tree_n because_o they_o keep_v out_o both_o cold_a and_o heat_n the_o next_o be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v of_o straw_n and_o bentes_n mat_v together_o two_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o so_o much_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o your_o bee_n in_o height_n in_o some_o place_n they_o make_v they_o of_o one_o piece_n of_o wood_n cut_v and_o hollow_v for_o the_o nonce_n or_o of_o join_a board_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o these_o neither_o be_v to_o hot_a in_o summer_n nor_o to_o cold_a in_o winter_n of_o these_o wooden_a hive_n the_o best_a be_v those_o that_o be_v make_v of_o fig_n tree_n pine_n ashe_n and_o walnutte_v of_o such_o length_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o a_o cubit_n in_o breadth_n beside_o they_o will_v be_v cover_v with_o either_o lime_n or_o ox_n dung_n for_o so_o sai_v florentine_z you_o shall_v keep_v they_o long_o without_o rot_v you_o must_v also_o boar_n they_o through_o slopewyse_o whereby_o the_o wind_n gentle_o enter_v may_v dry_v up_o all_o cobweb_n or_o such_o like_a noyance_n you_o must_v always_o have_v good_a store_n of_o hive_n lie_v by_o you_o that_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o easy_o carry_v where_o you_o listen_v for_o the_o fix_a or_o stand_v hive_n be_v discommodious_a as_o which_o you_o can_v neither_o sell_v nor_o remove_v though_o celsus_n seem_v to_o commend_v the_o stand_a hive_n because_o they_o be_v neither_o subject_n to_o steal_v nor_o burn_v be_v make_v of_o brycke_n hive_n or_o loame_n your_o hive_n as_o columella_n out_o of_o celsus_n do_v teach_v must_v stand_v upon_o some_o table_n of_o stone_n a_o yard_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o much_o in_o breadth_n so_o smooth_v and_o plaster_v as_o neither_o toad_n euette_n or_o snake_n may_v creep_v up_o and_o in_o such_o order_n they_o must_v be_v place_v as_o there_o may_v be_v betwixt_o every_o one_o a_o little_a wall_n or_o partition_n be_v open_a both_o before_o and_o behind_o if_o you_o have_v no_o such_o partition_n then_o place_v they_o so_o as_o they_o be_v a_o pretty_a way_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o in_o dress_v and_o look_v to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o you_o shake_v not_o nor_o hurt_v the_o other_o for_o a_o little_a â—â—â—ling_n do_v soon_o mar_v all_o their_o house_n and_o many_o time_n spoil_v the_o bee_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v three_o rank_n of_o they_o one_o above_o the_o other_o for_o the_o keeper_n shall_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o over_o look_v the_o uppermost_a the_o part_n where_o the_o bee_n do_v enter_v must_v stand_v a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o hinder_a part_n so_o as_o the_o rain_n can_v not_o run_v in_o and_o the_o water_n if_o there_o be_v any_o may_v easy_o void_a and_o because_o cold_a do_v more_o annoy_n the_o bee_n than_o heat_n you_o must_v arm_v your_o hive_n well_o behind_o against_o the_o hurt_n and_o bitterness_n of_o the_o north_n wind_n and_o let_v the_o sun_n come_v bountiful_o to_o they_o in_o the_o front._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o for_o you_o to_o make_v the_o hole_n where_o they_o come_v in_o and_o out_o as_o small_a as_o you_o may_v that_o they_o suffice_v only_o for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o bee_n partly_o for_o avoid_v of_o cold_a &_o partly_o to_o keep_v out_o euet_n beetle_n butterfly_n bat_n moth_n and_o such_o other_o hurtful_a vermin_n that_o will_v otherwise_o destroy_v the_o comb_n wherefore_o it_o be_v good_a you_o have_v two_o or_o three_o such_o small_a hole_n together_o in_o every_o hive_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o bee_n and_o restraint_v of_o the_o enemy_n pullarius_n well_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o know_v when_o the_o bee_n begin_v to_o labour_v and_o when_o he_o cease_v melisseus_n because_o i_o have_v declare_v unto_o you_o before_o their_o toil_n travail_n their_o diligence_n and_o order_n of_o their_o travail_n i_o will_v now_o likewise_o show_v you_o what_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n from_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n they_o keep_v their_o house_n and_o come_v not_o abroad_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o spring_n they_o come_v straight_o abroad_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o if_o the_o weather_n let_v they_o not_o they_o never_o rest_v day_n first_o of_o all_o they_o frame_v their_o comb_n and_o wax_v that_o be_v they_o make_v their_o house_n and_o chamber_n whereof_o they_o make_v so_o many_o as_o they_o think_v themselves_o able_a to_o fill_v then_o fall_v they_o to_o breed_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o make_v of_o hony._n their_o wax_n they_o make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n their_o honey_n of_o the_o gum_n and_o clamminess_n of_o tree_n that_o be_v glewy_a as_o wyllowe_v elmes_n reed_n juice_n gum_n and_o resin_n aristotle_n say_v they_o make_v their_o comb_n of_o flower_n their_o wax_n of_o gum_n and_o their_o honey_n of_o the_o dew_n of_o the_o air_n that_o fall_v chief_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o star_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o honey_n make_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n and_o their_o comb_n of_o flower_n and_o that_o the_o bee_n do_v not_o of_o themselves_o make_v the_o honey_n but_o only_o gather_v the_o honeyed_a dew_n that_o fall_v because_o the_o keeper_n find_v the_o celles_fw-fr to_o be_v fill_v in_o some_o one_o or_o two_o day_n and_o that_o the_o honey_n be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o hive_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v furnish_v again_o though_o there_o be_v flower_n enough_o at_o that_o time_n this_o and_o much_o more_o hereof_o say_v aristotle_n who_o pliny_n follow_v he_o affirâ—meth_v honey_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o air_n most_o of_o all_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o star_n chief_o the_o dog_n shine_v out_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n therefore_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n bedew_v with_o honey_n as_o you_o shall_v likewise_o have_v the_o apparayle_n hear_v and_o beard_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v early_o abroad_o in_o the_o morning_n our_o common_a people_n call_v it_o