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ground_n find_v water_n zone_n 15 3 12.4028 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20049 The history of trauayle in the VVest and East Indies, and other countreys lying eyther way, towardes the fruitfull and ryche Moluccaes As Moscouia, Persia, Arabia, Syria, Ægypte, Ethiopia, Guinea, China in Cathayo, and Giapan: vvith a discourse of the Northwest passage. Gathered in parte, and done into Englyshe by Richarde Eden. Newly set in order, augmented, and finished by Richarde VVilles.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576.; Willes, Richard, fl. 1558-1573. 1577 (1577) STC 649; ESTC S122069 800,204 966

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the_o earth_n which_o by_o that_o uncessant_a rubbing_n and_o chafe_v be_v in_o short_a space_n kyndele_v and_o take_v fire_n night_n i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a hear_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o land_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o like_a have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n these_o be_v certain_a putrify_v trunk_n which_o have_v line_n so_o long_o rot_v on_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o be_v very_o white_a and_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n like_o burn_a fyrebrande_n and_o when_o the_o spanyarde_n find_v any_o of_o this_o wood_n and_o intend_v privy_o in_o the_o night_n to_o make_v war_n and_o invade_v any_o province_n when_o case_n so_o require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o go_v in_o the_o night_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o know_v not_o the_o way_n the_o foremost_a christian_a man_n which_o guyde_v the_o way_n associate_n with_o a_o indian_a to_o directe_v he_o therein_o take_v a_o little_a star_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cap_n hang_v behind_o on_o his_o shoulder_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o he_o that_o follow_v next_o to_o he_o direct_v his_o journey_n who_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n bear_v a_o other_o star_n behind_o he_o by_o the_o shine_v whereof_o the_o three_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v none_o be_v lose_v or_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o light_n be_v not_o see_v very_o far_o it_o be_v the_o better_a policy_n for_o the_o christian_n because_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o disclose_v before_o they_o invade_v their_o enemy_n furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o tree_n one_o particular_a thing_n seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v pliny_n whereof_o pliny_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n which_o continue_v ever_o green_a and_o never_o lose_v their_o leaf_n as_o the_o bay_a tree_n the_o cedar_n the_o orange_a tree_n &_o the_o olive_n tree_n with_o such_o other_o of_o the_o which_o in_o altogether_o he_o name_v not_o past_o fyve_o or_o syxe_v green_a to_o this_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o island_n of_o these_o indies_n and_o also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o much_o difficulty_n to_o find_v two_o tree_n that_o lose_v or_o cast_v their_o leaf_n at_o any_o time_n for_o although_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o have_v i_o not_o see_v any_o that_o lose_v their_o leaf_n either_o of_o they_o which_o we_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o these_o region_n as_o orange_a tree_n lemon_n cedar_n palm_n or_o date_n tree_n and_o pomegranate_n tree_n or_o of_o any_o other_o in_o these_o region_n except_o only_a cassia_n which_o lose_v his_o leaf_n cassia_n and_o have_v a_o great_a thing_n appropriate_v to_o itself_o only_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o all_o other_o tree_n and_o plant_n of_o india_n spread_v their_o root_n no_o deep_o in_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n height_n or_o somewhat_o more_o not_o descend_v any_o further_o into_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o be_v find_v beneath_o that_o depth_n yet_o do_v cassia_n pearl_n further_o into_o the_o ground_n thing_n untyll_o it_o find_v water_n which_o by_o the_o philosopher_n opinion_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thin_a and_o watery_a radical_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o draw_v their_o nouryshement_n thereof_o moisture_n as_o fat_a and_o unctuous_a ground_n with_o temperate_a heat_n yield_v a_o fast_a and_o firm_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o tree_n lose_v not_o their_o leaf_n as_o the_o say_v thin_a and_o wateryshe_v moisture_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a effect_n which_o be_v see_v only_o in_o cassia_n and_o none_o other_o tree_n or_o plant_n in_o all_o these_o party_n of_o reed_n or_o cane_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o the_o chapiture_n before_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o whereof_o i_o intend_v now_o to_o entreat_v of_o reed_n or_o cane_n to_o thintent_v that_o i_o will_v not_o myngle_v they_o with_o plant_n or_o tree_n be_v thing_n of_o themselves_o worthy_a to_o be_v particular_o observe_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o reed_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o make_v their_o house_n thereof_o cover_a they_o with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v their_o wall_n of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o among_o these_o kynde_n of_o reed_n there_o be_v one_o so_o great_a that_o the_o cane_n thereof_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n in_o y_z e_z knee_n and_o three_o spann_n in_o length_n from_o joint_n to_o joint_n or_o more_o insomuch_o that_o every_o of_o they_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o contain_v a_o little_a bucket_n of_o water_n in_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v some_o great_a and_o some_o less_o of_o the_o which_o some_o they_o use_v to_o make_v quyvers_a for_o arrow_n there_o be_v find_v a_o other_o kind_n which_o sure_o be_v marvellous_a be_v little_a big_a than_o a_o javelyn_n the_o cane_n whereof_o be_v long_o than_o two_o span_n these_o reed_n grow_v one_o far_o from_o a_o other_o as_o some_o time_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o pase_n and_o sometime_o also_o two_o or_o three_o league_n they_o grow_v in_o manner_n in_o all_o provynce_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o grow_v near_o to_o very_o high_a tree_n whereunto_o they_o lean_a and_o creep_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o branch_n which_o they_o embrace_v and_o descend_v again_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o cane_n be_v full_a of_o most_o clear_a water_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o taste_n or_o savour_n either_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o if_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o fresh_a spring_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o know_v that_o ever_o it_o hurt_v any_o that_o drink_v thereof_o for_o it_o have_v oftentimes_o so_o chance_v that_o as_o the_o christian_a man_n have_v travayl_v in_o these_o region_n in_o desolate_a way_n where_o for_o lack_v of_o water_n they_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o die_v for_o thirst_n they_o have_v escape_v that_o peryl_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o find_v the_o say_v reed_n of_o the_o water_n of_o who_o cane_n they_o have_v drink_v a_o great_a quantity_n without_o any_o hurt_n thereof_o ensue_v therefore_o when_o they_o find_v these_o in_o any_o place_n they_o make_v water_n vessel_n of_o the_o cane_n thereof_o and_o carry_v as_o many_o of_o they_o full_a of_o water_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o one_o day_n journey_n and_o sometime_o they_o carry_v so_o many_o that_o they_o take_v for_o every_o man_n two_o or_o three_o quarte_n of_o water_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o for_o many_o day_n because_o it_o do_v not_o corrupt_a but_o remain_v still_o fresh_a and_o good_a there_o be_v also_o certain_a plant_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v platani_fw-la these_o be_v as_o high_a as_o tree_n and_o become_v as_o big_a in_o the_o trunk_n as_o the_o knee_n of_o a_o man_n or_o more_o platani_fw-la from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n they_o bear_v certain_a long_o and_o large_a leaf_n be_v more_o than_o three_o span_n in_o largeness_n &_o about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o length_n the_o which_o when_o they_o be_v break_v of_o the_o wound_n the_o stalk_n remain_v whole_a in_o the_o midst_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o plant_n in_o the_o high_a part_n thereof_o there_o grow_v a_o cluster_n with_o forty_o or_o fyftie_a platan_n about_o it_o every_o of_o they_o be_v a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o small_a or_o more_o or_o less_o accord_v to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o they_o grow_v they_o have_v a_o rind_n not_o very_o thick_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v be_v within_o altogether_o full_a of_o a_o substance_n like_o unto_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o ox_n as_o it_o appear_v when_o y_z e_z rind_n or_o bark_n be_v take_v from_o the_o same_o this_o cluster_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o plant_n when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o platan_n begin_v to_o appear_v yelowe_n at_o which_o time_n they_o take_v it_o and_o hang_v it_o in_o their_o house_n where_o all_o the_o cluster_n wax_v ripe_a with_o all_o his_o platan_n this_o cluster_n be_v a_o very_a good_a fruit_n and_o when_o it_o be_v
island_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o old_a critia_n say_v he_o have_v understand_v of_o solon_n and_o certain_o these_o word_n of_o plato_n of_o the_o say_a island_n have_v cause_v great_a contention_n among_o many_o great_a philosopher_n which_o have_v write_v commentary_n upon_o the_o say_a dialogue_n of_o timeus_n compose_v by_o plato_n insomuche_o that_o the_o same_o in_o those_o day_n be_v utter_o unknowen_a many_o have_v take_v this_o narration_n of_o solon_n for_o a_o allegorical_a fable_n and_o have_v interpret_v the_o same_o in_o diverse_a sense_n and_o meanynge_n but_o it_o may_v now_o well_o appear_v the_o true_a meaning_n hereof_o to_o be_v this_o that_o plato_n intend_v to_o write_v of_o the_o universal_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n the_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v make_v a_o habitation_n for_o the_o divine_a best_a man_n and_o also_o behold_v therein_o the_o great_a ornament_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o star_n whereby_o man_n may_v know_v his_o god_n and_o creator_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o he_o a_o thing_n to_o far_o from_o reason_n that_o only_o two_o part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v inhabit_v and_o the_o other_o part_n desolate_a and_o deprive_v of_o man_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n may_v seem_v to_o show_v their_o light_n only_o half_o their_o course_n without_o profit_n shine_v only_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o desolate_a place_n destitute_a of_o man_n and_o other_o live_v creature_n and_o therefore_o plato_n have_v in_o great_a admiration_n the_o history_n of_o the_o say_a egyptian_a priest_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o asia_n europa_n and_o africa_n and_o think_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o divine_a dialogue_n aforesaid_a we_o ought_v therefore_o certain_o to_o think_v ourselves_o most_o bind_v unto_o god_n that_o in_o these_o our_o time_n it_o have_v please_v he_o to_o reveal_v and_o discover_v this_o secret_a in_o the_o find_a of_o this_o new_a world_n whereby_o we_o be_v certain_o assure_v that_o under_o our_o pole_n star_n and_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v most_o goodly_a and_o ample_a region_n as_o well_o and_o commodious_o inhabit_v as_o be_v other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n best_o know_v unto_o us._n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o poet_n seneca_n in_o his_o tragedy_n de_fw-fr medea_n where_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o poetical_a fury_n he_o say_v venient_fw-la annis_fw-la secula_fw-la seris_fw-la quibus_fw-la oceanus_n vincula_fw-la rerum_fw-la laxet_fw-la et_fw-la ingens_fw-la pateat_fw-la tellus_fw-la typhisque_fw-la novos_fw-la detegat_fw-la orb_n nec_fw-la sit_fw-la terris_fw-la ultima_fw-la thyle_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v in_o late_a year_n new_a world_n shall_v be_v find_v and_o new_a land_n shall_v then_o appear_v on_o the_o ground_n when_o typhis_n navigation_n new_a world_n shall_v find_v out_o then_o shall_v not_o thyle_n for_o last_o be_v leave_v out_o for_o than_o shall_v the_o ocean_n dissolve_v his_o large_a band_n and_o show_v forth_o new_a world_n region_n and_o land_n ❧_o to_o the_o most_o noble_a prince_n and_o catholic_a king_n charles_n peter_z martyr_n of_o angleria_n wish_v perpetual_a felicity_n the_o divine_a providence_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o first_o create_v the_o world_n have_v reserve_v unto_o this_o day_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o great_a and_o large_a ocean_n sea_n day_n in_o the_o which_o time_n he_o have_v open_v the_o same_o chief_o unto_o you_o most_o mighty_a prince_n by_o the_o good_a fourtune_n and_o happy_a success_n of_o your_o grandfather_n by_o your_o mother_n side_n the_o same_o providence_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o destiny_n have_v bring_v i_o out_o of_o my_o native_a country_n of_o milane_n and_o out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n where_o i_o continue_v almost_o ten_o year_n into_o spain_n that_o i_o may_v particular_o collecte_n these_o marvelous_a and_o new_a thing_n which_o shall_v otherwise_o perhaps_o have_v lie_v drown_v in_o the_o whirlpool_n of_o oblivion_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o spanyarde_n man_n worthy_a great_a commendation_n have_v only_o care_n to_o the_o general_a invention_n of_o these_o thing_n notwithstanding_o i_o do_v not_o challenge_v unto_o i_o only_o the_o thanks_n of_o the_o travail_n bestow_v herein_o whereas_o the_o chief_a reward_n thereof_o be_v due_a to_o ascanius_n ascanius_n viscount_n cardinal_n who_o perceave_n that_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o war_n of_o granatum_fw-la moor_n dissuade_v i_o from_o my_o purpose_n but_o see_v that_o i_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o depart_v exhort_v &_o require_v i_o to_o write_v unto_o he_o such_o news_n as_o be_v famous_a in_o spain_n &_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v i_o take_v therefore_o my_o journey_n into_o spain_n chief_o for_o the_o desire_n i_o have_v to_o see_v thexpedition_n which_o be_v prepare_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o italye_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissension_n among_o the_o prince_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o wherewith_o i_o may_v feed_v my_o wit_n be_v a_o young_a man_n desirous_a of_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n of_o thing_n i_o be_v therefore_o present_a at_o the_o war_n from_o whence_o i_o write_v to_o cardinal_n ascanius_n and_o by_o sundry_a epistle_n certify_v he_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o think_v most_o woorthye_a to_o be_v put_v in_o memory_n but_o when_o i_o perceive_v that_o his_o fortune_n be_v turn_v from_o a_o natural_a mother_n to_o a_o stepdame_n i_o cease_v from_o write_v yet_o after_o i_o see_v that_o by_o thoverthrowe_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o faith_n spain_n be_v pourge_v of_o the_o moor_n as_o of_o a_o evil_a weed_n pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n least_o i_o shall_v bestow_v my_o slippery_a year_n in_o unprofitable_a idleness_n i_o be_v mind_v to_o return_v to_o italy_n but_o the_o singular_a benignity_n of_o both_o the_o catholyke_a king_n 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sphorcia_n viscount_n cardinal_n etc._n etc._n you_o repeat_v right_a honourable_a prince_n that_o you_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v what_o news_n we_o have_v in_o spain_n from_o the_o new_a world_n and_o that_o those_o thing_n have_v great_o delyte_v you_o which_o i_o write_v unto_o your_o highness_n of_o the_o first_o navigation_n you_o shall_v now_o therefore_o receive_v what_o have_v succeed_v vetus_n methymna_n campi_n be_v a_o famous_a town_n in_o high_a spain_n in_o respect_n from_o you_o and_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v call_v castilia_n vetus_n be_v distant_a from_o gades_n about_o xl_o mile_n here_o the_o court_n remain_v gades_n when_o about_o the_o ix_o of_o the_o calende_n of_o apryll_n in_o this_o year_n of_o ninety_o and_o four_o there_o be_v post_n send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n certifi_v they_o that_o there_o be_v twelve_o shyppe_n come_v from_o the_o new_a island_n and_o arrive_v at_o gades_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o shyppe_n 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sea_n rise_v and_o overflow_v the_o land_n the_o people_n be_v accustom_v to_o flee_v to_o the_o high_a tree_n sea_n and_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n to_o take_v the_o fish_n leave_v on_o the_o land_n this_o manner_n of_o build_v be_v to_o lay_v beam_n cross_v over_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n fast_o bind_v together_o and_o thereupon_o to_o raise_v their_o frame_n strong_o make_v against_o wound_n and_o weather_n our_o man_n suppose_v that_o they_o build_v their_o house_n in_o tree_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a flood_n and_o overflow_a of_o river_n which_o oftentimes_o chance_v in_o those_o region_n these_o tree_n be_v of_o such_o height_n that_o the_o strength_n of_o no_o man_n arm_n height_n be_v able_a to_o hurl_v a_o stone_n to_o the_o house_n build_v therein_o and_o therefore_o do_v i_o geve_v the_o better_a credit_n to_o pliny_n pliny_n and_o other_o auctour_n which_o write_v that_o the_o tree_n in_o some_o place_n in_o india_n be_v so_o high_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fruitefulnes_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o ground_n abundance_n of_o water_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o region_n that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o shoot_v over_o they_o with_o a_o arrow_n and_o by_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n ground_n it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fruitefull_a ground_n under_o the_o sun_n than_o this_o be_v whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v our_o man_n measuring_a many_o of_o these_o tree_n find_v they_o to_o be_v of_o such_o bigness_n that_o seven_o man_n yea_o sometime_o eight_o hold_v hand_n in_o hand_n with_o their_o arm_n stretch_v forth_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o fathom_n they_o about_o yet_o have_v they_o their_o cellar_n in_o the_o ground_n well_o replenysh_v with_o such_o wine_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o for_o albeit_o that_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o wind_n be_v not_o of_o power_n to_o cast_v down_o those_o house_n or_o to_o break_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n yet_o be_v they_o toss_v therewith_o and_o sway_v 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the_o year_n the_o land_n and_o region_n that_o be_v near_o about_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v natural_o hot_a although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o temperate_a by_o the_o divine_a providence_n &_o therefore_o such_o flesh_n or_o fish_n as_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v in_o these_o region_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n except_o it_o be_v roast_v sodden_a or_o perboyld_v the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v kill_v and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v that_o such_o region_n be_v natural_o hot_a and_o yet_o temperate_a by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o ancient_a author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o burn_a line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la where_o pass_v the_o line_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a shall_v be_v unhabitable_a by_o reason_n the_o sun_n have_v great_a dominion_n in_o that_o place_n then_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o sphere_n remain_v continual_o between_o the_o two_o tropyke_n of_o cancer_n and_o capricorn_n for_o when_o in_o these_o region_n the_o earth_n be_v open_v or_o dyg_v from_o the_o superficial_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n height_n it_o be_v find_v temperate_a and_o within_o this_o space_n the_o tree_n and_o plant_n fasten_v and_o spread_v their_o root_n and_o no_o deep_a extend_v the_o same_o as_o far_o in_o breadth_n in_o the_o ground_n as_o do_v their_o branch_n in_o the_o air_n and_o enter_v no_o deep_o into_o the_o ground_n than_o i_o have_v say_v because_o that_o beneath_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o say_a space_n of_o a_o man_n height_n the_o earth_n be_v very_o hot_a the_o upper_a part_n be_v temperate_a and_o very_a moist_a aswell_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o water_n which_o fall_v from_o heaven_n upon_o that_o earth_n at_o certain_a ordinary_a season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o also_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o great_a river_n brook_n spring_n and_o marysh_n whereby_o the_o myghtie_a and_o supreme_a lord_n which_o make_v these_o land_n have_v most_o prudent_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v also_o many_o rough_a and_o high_a mountain_n with_o temperate_a air_n and_o pleasant_a clear_a and_o moderate_a nyghte_n of_o the_o which_o particularity_n the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n affirm_v the_o say_v burn_v line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la or_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v natural_o unhabitable_a as_o touch_v which_o thing_n i_o be_o able_a to_o witness_v the_o contrary_a by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n and_o feeling_n as_o by_o most_o certain_a sense_n have_v live_v many_o year_n in_o these_o region_n by_o reason_n whereof_o better_a credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o i_o then_o to_o such_o as_o have_v ground_v their_o opininion_n only_o upon_o conjecture_n and_o to_o speak_v further_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o these_o region_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n be_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n and_o in_o the_o port_n of_o dariena_n where_o the_o ship_n arryve_v which_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o sixth_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o from_o six_o and_o a_o half_a unto_o eight_o except_o a_o small_a point_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n toward_o the_o north._n that_o point_n which_o of_o this_o land_n and_o new_a part_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v most_o toward_o the_o east_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o saint_n augustine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o degree_n so_o that_o the_o say_a gulf_n of_o vraba_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n from_o a_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n after_o that_o account_n of_o xvii_o league_n and_o a_o half_a for_o every_o degree_n from_o pole_n to_o pole_n and_o thus_o for_o a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o go_v all_o the_o coast_n by_o reason_n whereof_o in_o the_o city_n of_o 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and_o summer_n there_o at_o contrary_a time_n to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o spain_n where_o the_o great_a cold_n of_o frost_n and_o rain_n be_v in_o december_n and_o january_n and_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n about_o saint_n johns_n day_n at_o midsummer_n or_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n but_o in_o golden_a castille_n or_o beragua_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o the_o summer_n and_o time_n of_o great_a drought_n &_o without_o rain_n be_v at_o christmas_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o &_o the_o time_n when_o it_o rain_v most_o be_v about_o midsummer_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o and_o this_o season_n which_o they_o call_v winter_n be_v not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v any_o cold_a then_o then_o at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o hot_a at_o christmas_n then_o at_o other_o season_n the_o time_n in_o these_o region_n be_v ever_o after_o one_o manner_n but_o for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o time_n which_o they_o call_v winter_n the_o sun_n be_v hide_v from_o their_o sight_n by_o reason_n of_o cloud_n and_o rain_n more_o than_o at_o other_o time_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n they_o live_v in_o a_o clear_a open_a and_o temperate_a air_n they_o somewhat_o shrink_v and_o feel_v a_o little_a cold_a during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v moist_a and_o cloudy_a air_n although_o it_o be_v not_o cold_a in_o deed_n or_o at_o the_o least_o such_o cold_a as_o have_v any_o sensible_a sharpness_n of_o dyvers_a particular_a thing_n as_o worm_n serpent_n beast_n fowl_n tree_n etc._n etc._n many_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v and_o much_o differ_n from_o these_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o multitude_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o variable_a as_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o to_o speak_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v chief_o to_o my_o remembrance_n as_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v i_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o certain_a little_a and_o troublous_a beast_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v engender_v of_o nature_n to_o molest_v &_o vex_v man_n to_o show_v they_o &_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v how_o small_a and_o vile_a a_o thing_n may_v offend_v and_o disquiet_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v remember_v the_o principal_a end_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v create_v that_o be_v to_o know_v their_o maker_n and_o procurer_n of_o their_o salvation_n by_o the_o way_n which_o be_v open_a to_o all_o christian_a man_n and_o all_o other_o which_o will_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o understanding_n and_o although_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o intend_v now_o to_o speak_v may_v seem_v vile_a and_o little_a to_o be_v esteem_v yet_o be_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v and_o consider_v to_o understande_v the_o difference_n and_o variable_a work_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o whereas_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n by_o the_o which_o as_o well_o the_o christian_n as_o indian_n do_v travail_n there_o be_v such_o marysh_n and_o water_n in_o the_o way_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v without_o breech_n among_o the_o herb_n and_o weed_n by_o reason_n whereof_o certain_a small_a beast_n or_o worm_n which_o they_o call_v garapates_n much_o like_a unto_o tyke_n cleave_v fast_o to_o their_o leg_n these_o worm_n be_v as_o little_a as_o the_o powder_n of_o beat_a salt_n and_o cleave_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v take_v away_o except_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o after_o that_o the_o leg_n be_v anoint_v a_o while_n with_o oil_n or_o the_o other_o part_n where_o these_o little_a tyke_n be_v fasten_v they_o scrape_v the_o place_n with_o a_o knife_n and_o so_o take_v
differ_n from_o all_o other_o beast_n which_o have_v be_v see_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n these_o beast_n be_v call_v bardati_n and_o be_v four_o footed_a have_v their_o tail_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n cover_v only_o with_o a_o skin_n like_o the_o coperture_n of_o a_o barb_a horse_n or_o the_o chequer_a skin_n of_o a_o lisarte_n or_o crocodile_n of_o colour_n between_o white_a and_o russet_a incline_v somewhat_o more_o to_o white_a this_o beast_n be_v of_o form_n and_o shape_n much_o like_o to_o a_o barb_a horse_n with_o his_o barbe_n and_o flanket_n in_o all_o point_n and_o from_o under_o that_o which_o be_v the_o barb_v and_o coperture_n the_o tail_n come_v forth_o and_o the_o foot_n in_o their_o place_n the_o neck_n also_o &_o the_o ear_n in_o their_o part_n and_o in_o fine_a all_o thing_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o in_o a_o barb_a courser_n they_o be_v of_o the_o bygnesse_n of_o one_o of_o these_o common_a dog_n they_o be_v not_o hurtful_a they_o be_v filthy_a and_o have_v their_o habitation_n in_o certain_a hillock_n of_o earth_n where_o dyg_a with_o their_o foot_n they_o make_v their_o den_n very_o deep_a &_o the_o ho●es_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o do_v coney_n they_o be_v very_o excellent_a to_o be_v eat_v &_o be_v take_v with_o net_n and_o some_o also_o kill_v with_o crossbow_n they_o be_v likewise_o take_v oftentimes_o when_o the_o husbandman_n burn_v the_o stubble_n in_o sow_v time_n or_o to_o renew_v the_o herbage_n for_o cow_n and_o other_o beast_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o eat_v of_o their_o flesh_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o of_o better_a taste_n than_o kydde_v flesh_n and_o wholesome_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o if_o these_o beast_n have_v ever_o be_v see_v in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o first_o barb_a horse_n have_v their_o original_n no_o man_n will_v judge_v but_o that_o the_o form_n and_o fashyon_n of_o the_o coperture_n of_o horse_n furnysh_v for_o the_o war_n be_v first_o devise_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o these_o beast_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n a_o other_o beast_n call_v orso_n formigaro_n that_o be_v the_o ant_n bear_v this_o beast_n in_o hair_n and_o colour_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o bear_n of_o spain_n bear_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o the_o same_o make_v save_v that_o he_o have_v a_o much_o long_a snout_n and_o be_v of_o evyll_n sight_n they_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v only_o with_o staff_n without_o any_o other_o weapon_n and_o be_v not_o hurtful_a they_o be_v also_o take_v with_o dog_n because_o they_o be_v not_o natural_o arm_v although_o they_o bite_v somewhat_o they_o be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n about_o and_o near_o to_o the_o hyllocke_n where_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o ant_n for_o in_o these_o region_n be_v engender_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o ant_n very_o little_a and_o black_a in_o the_o field_n and_o plain_n where_o as_o grow_v no_o tree_n ▪_o where_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n these_o ant_n separate_v themselves_o to_o engender_v far_o from_o the_o wood_n for_o fear_n of_o these_o bear_n the_o which_o because_o they_o be_v fearful_a vile_a and_o unarmed_a as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o keep_v ever_o in_o place_n full_a of_o tree_n untyll_o very_a famine_n and_o necessity_n or_o the_o great_a desire_n that_o they_o have_v to_o feed_v on_o these_o ant_n cause_v they_o to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n to_o hunt_v for_o they_o these_o ant_n make_v a_o hillock_n of_o earth_n to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n or_o somewhat_o more_o or_o less_o and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a chest_n &_o sometime_o as_o big_a as_o a_o butt_n or_o a_o hogshead_n &_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v as_o though_o they_o be_v stone_n set_v up_o to_o limit_v the_o end_n &_o confine_n of_o certain_a land_n within_o these_o hillock_n make_v of_o most_o hard_a earth_n be_v innumerable_a and_o infinite_a little_a ant_n the_o which_o may_v be_v geather_v by_o bushel_n when_o the_o hyllocke_n be_v break_v the_o which_o when_o it_o be_v sometime_o moist_a by_o rain_n and_o then_o dry_v again_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n it_o break_v and_o have_v certain_a small_a ryfte_n as_o little_a and_o subtle_a as_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o knife_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o nature_n have_v give_v sense_n to_o these_o ant_n to_o find_v such_o a_o matter_n of_o earth_n wherewith_o they_o may_v make_v the_o say_a hyllocke_n of_o such_o hardness_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o strong_a pavement_n make_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o cause_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v break_v i_o have_v find_v they_o of_o such_o hardness_n as_o if_o i_o have_v not_o see_v i_o can_v not_o have_v believe_v insomuch_o that_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v break_v with_o pike_n of_o iron_n so_o strong_a fortress_n do_v these_o little_a beast_n make_v for_o their_o safeguard_n against_o their_o adversary_n the_o bear_n who_o be_v chief_o nourysh_v by_o they_o and_o give_v they_o as_o a_o enemy_n accord_v to_o the_o common_a proverb_n which_o say_v non_fw-la e_fw-la alcuna_fw-la persona_fw-la si_fw-la libera_fw-la a_o chimanchi_fw-la il_fw-fr svo_fw-la bargello_n that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o free_a that_o have_v not_o his_o persecutor_n or_o privy_a enemy_n and_o here_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o marvelous_a providence_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o these_o little_a body_n i_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o witty_a sentence_n of_o pliny_n where_o speak_v of_o such_o little_a beast_n he_o say_v thus_o why_o do_v we_o marvel_v at_o the_o towrebear_n shoulder_n of_o elephant_n and_o not_o rather_o where_o nature_n have_v place_v so_o many_o sense_n &_o such_o industrye_n in_o such_o little_a body_n where_o be_v hear_v smell_a see_v and_o feeling_n yea_o where_o be_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n without_o which_o no_o beast_n can_v live_v or_o move_v in_o these_o so_o little_a body_n whereof_o some_o be_v so_o small_a that_o their_o whole_a body_n can_v scarce_o be_v see_v of_o our_o eye_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o even_o among_o these_o there_o be_v many_o of_o such_o sagasitie_n and_o industry_n as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o see_v in_o beast_n of_o great_a quantity_n no_o nor_o yet_o in_o man_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n this_o enemy_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o these_o little_a beast_n use_v this_o manner_n to_o assail_v they_o when_o he_o resort_v to_o the_o hyllocke_n where_o the_o ant_n lie_v hide_v as_o in_o their_o fortress_n he_o put_v his_o tongue_n to_o one_o of_o the_o ryfte_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v as_o subtle_a as_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sword_n and_o therewith_o contynuall_a lick_n make_v the_o place_n moist_a the_o foam_n and_o froth_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v of_o such_o property_n that_o by_o contynuall_a lick_v the_o place_n it_o enlarge_v the_o ryft_n in_o such_o sort_n by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o at_o the_o length_n he_o easy_o put_v in_o his_o tongue_n which_o he_o have_v very_o long_o and_o thin_a and_o much_o disproportionate_a to_o his_o body_n and_o when_o he_o have_v thus_o make_v free_a passage_n for_o his_o tongue_n into_o the_o hyllocke_n to_o put_v it_o easy_o in_o and_o out_o at_o his_o pleasure_n than_o he_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o hole_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v reach_v and_o so_o let_v it_o rest_v a_o good_a space_n untyll_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o ant_n who_o nature_n rejoice_v in_o heat_n and_o moist_a have_v lade_v his_o tongue_n and_o as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v contain_v in_o the_o holownesse_n thereof_o at_o which_o time_n he_o sodeyn_o draw_v it_o into_o his_o mouth_n and_o eat_v they_o and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o same_o practice_n immediate_o untyll_o he_o have_v eat_v as_o many_o as_o he_o ly_v or_o as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v reach_v any_o with_o his_o tongue_n the_o flesh_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v filthy_a and_o unsavery_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a shyfte_n and_o necessity_n that_o the_o christian_a man_n be_v put_v to_o at_o their_o first_o come_n into_o these_o part_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o so_o fall_v to_o the_o eat_n of_o these_o beast_n but_o when_o they_o have_v find_v more_o delycate_a meat_n they_o fall_v into_o hatred_n with_o this_o these_o ant_n have_v thappearance_n of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o hyllocke_n under_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o at_o so_o little_a a_o hole_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v if_o certain_a of_o they_o be_v not_o see_v to_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o but_o by_o this_o
open_v and_o the_o rind_n take_v of_o there_o be_v find_v within_o it_o many_o good_a dry_a fygge_n which_o be_v roast_v fygge_n or_o stew_v in_o a_o oven_n in_o a_o close_a pot_n or_o some_o such_o other_o thing_n be_v of_o pleasant_a taste_n much_o like_a to_o the_o conserve_v of_o honey_n they_o putrify_v not_o on_o the_o sea_n so_o soon_o as_o some_o other_o fruit_n do_v but_o continue_v fyfteene_a day_n and_o more_o if_o they_o be_v geather_v somewhat_o green_a they_o seem_v more_o delicate_a on_o the_o sea_n then_o on_o the_o land_n not_o for_o that_o they_o any_o thing_n increase_v in_o goodness_n on_o the_o sea_n but_o because_o that_o whereas_o on_o the_o sea_n other_o thing_n be_v lack_v whereof_o be_v plenty_n on_o the_o land_n those_o meat_n seem_v of_o best_a taste_n which_o satisfy_v present_a necessity_n this_o trunk_n or_o spryg_n which_o bring_v forth_o the_o say_a cluster_n be_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o grow_v and_o bryng_v forth_o fruit_n in_o which_o time_n it_o have_v put_v forth_o round_o about_o it_o ten_o or_o twelve_o sprygge_n as_o bygge_v as_o the_o first_o or_o principal_n and_o multiply_v no_o less_o than_o the_o principal_a in_o bring_v forth_o of_o cluster_n with_o fruit_n likewise_o at_o their_o time_n and_o also_o in_o bryng_v forth_o other_o and_o many_o sprygge_n as_o be_v say_v before_o from_o the_o which_o sprygge_n or_o trunk_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o cluster_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v take_v away_o the_o plant_n begin_v to_o dry_v and_o wyther_o which_o then_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o do_v none_o other_o then_o occupy_v it_o in_o vain_a and_o without_o profit_n they_o be_v so_o many_o and_o do_v so_o marueylous_o increase_v and_o multiply_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o manner_n encredible_a they_o be_v exceed_o moist_a insomuch_o that_o when_o they_o be_v pluck_v up_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v there_o ishu_v forth_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n aswell_o out_o of_o the_o plant_n as_o out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n far_o about_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v geather_v together_o about_o the_o trunk_n or_o block_n of_o the_o say_a plant_n with_o the_o fruit_n whereof_o the_o ant_n be_v so_o far_o in_o love_n that_o they_o be_v see_v in_o great_a multitude_n in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o plant_n so_o that_o for_o the_o multitude_n thereof_o it_o sometime_o so_o chance_v that_o man_n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v away_o the_o plant_n from_o their_o possession_n these_o fruit_n be_v find_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o wild_a plant_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v but_o in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n although_o they_o be_v find_v in_o other_o island_n of_o the_o indies_n tunas_fw-la these_o they_o call_v tunas_fw-la they_o grow_v of_o a_o thistle_n full_a of_o thorn_n and_o bring_v forth_o a_o fruit_n much_o like_o unto_o great_a fig_n which_o have_v a_o crown_n like_o meddler_n and_o be_v within_o of_o a_o high_a colour_n with_o grain_n and_o the_o rind_n like_o unto_o a_o fig_n they_o be_v of_o good_a taste_n and_o grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o field_n in_o many_o place_n they_o work_v a_o strange_a effect_n in_o such_o as_o eat_v they_o for_o if_o a_o man_n eat_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o they_o cause_v his_o urine_n to_o be_v of_o the_o very_a colour_n of_o blood_n which_o thing_n chance_v once_o to_o myself_o for_o on_o a_o time_n as_o i_o make_v water_n and_o see_v the_o colour_n of_o my_o urine_n i_o enter_v into_o a_o great_a suspicion_n of_o my_o life_n be_v so_o astonysh_v for_o fear_n that_o i_o think_v the_o same_o have_v chance_v to_o i_o upon_o some_o other_o cause_n insomuche_o that_o sure_o my_o imagination_n may_v have_v do_v i_o hurt_v but_o that_o they_o which_o be_v with_o i_o do_v comfort_v i_o immediate_o declare_v the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o they_o know_v by_o experience_n be_v ancient_a inhabitor_n in_o those_o region_n there_o grow_v also_o a_o other_o plant_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v bihaos_n this_o put_v forth_o certain_a straight_a branch_n and_o very_o broad_a leaf_n bihaos_n which_o the_o indian_n use_v for_o dyvers_a purpose_n for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o cover_v their_o house_n with_o the_o leave_v thereof_o couch_v and_o lay_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o thetche_n whereunto_o it_o serve_v very_o well_o sometime_o also_o when_o it_o rain_v they_o cast_v these_o over_o their_o head_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o water_n they_o make_v also_o certain_a chest_n which_o they_o call_v havas_n weave_v after_o a_o strange_a sort_n havas_fw-la and_o intermyxt_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o bihaos_n these_o chest_n be_v wrought_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o although_o it_o rain_v upon_o they_o or_o they_o chance_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n yet_o be_v not_o such_o thing_n wet_v as_o be_v within_o they_o they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a bihaos_n with_o the_o leave_v weave_v together_o therewith_o in_o these_o they_o keep_v salt_n and_o other_o subtle_a thing_n they_o use_v they_o also_o for_o a_o other_o purpose_n which_o be_v this_o that_o find_v they_o in_o the_o field_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v scarsenesse_n of_o vittayle_n they_o dig_v up_o the_o root_n of_o these_o plant_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o young_a or_o eat_v the_o plant_n itself_o in_o that_o part_n where_o it_o be_v most_o tender_a which_o be_v from_o a_o foot_n under_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v as_o tender_a and_o white_a as_o a_o reed_n or_o bulrushe_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o narration_n it_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o my_o purpose_n and_o this_o be_v how_o the_o indian_n do_v slay_v or_o dye_v cloth_n of_o bombage_n cotton_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o dye_v of_o dyvers_a colour_n as_o black_a tawny_a cotton_n green_a blue_a yellow_a and_o red_a which_o they_o do_v with_o the_o bark_n or_o rynde_n and_o leaf_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o they_o know_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v good_a for_o this_o practice_n and_o by_o this_o art_n they_o make_v colour_n in_o such_o perfection_n and_o excellency_n that_o no_o better_o can_v be_v devyse_v thing_n but_o this_o seem_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o they_o do_v all_o this_o in_o oneself_o same_o vessel_n so_o that_o when_o they_o have_v cause_v the_o say_a rynde_n and_o leave_v to_o boil_v together_o they_o make_v in_o the_o same_o vessel_n without_o any_o change_n as_o i_o have_v say_v as_o many_o colour_n as_o they_o ly_v which_o thing_n i_o suppose_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o colour_n which_o they_o have_v first_o give_v to_o the_o thing_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o dye_v or_o colour_n whether_o it_o be_v thread_n web_n or_o cloth_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o colour_v of_o venomous_a apple_n wherewith_o they_o poison_v their_o arrow_n the_o apple_n wherewith_o the_o indian_a cannibal_n invenome_v their_o arrow_n grow_v on_o certain_a tree_n cover_v with_o many_o branch_n and_o leaf_n be_v very_o green_a and_o grow_v thick_a they_o be_v lade_v with_o abundance_n of_o these_o evyll_n fruit_n and_o have_v their_o leaf_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o pear_n tree_n but_o that_o they_o be_v less_o and_o round_a the_o fruit_n be_v much_o like_o the_o muscadel_n pear_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n or_o naples_n in_o form_n and_o bygnesse_n and_o be_v in_o some_o part_n stain_v with_o red_a spot_v and_o of_o very_o sweet_a savour_n these_o tree_n for_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v ever_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o water_n and_o be_v so_o fair_a and_o of_o pleasant_a savour_n that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o see_v they_o but_o will_v desire_v to_o eat_v thereof_o note_n insomuche_o that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v speak_v of_o any_o fruit_n yet_o grow_v on_o the_o earth_n i_o will_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o unhappy_a fruit_n whereof_o our_o first_o parent_n adam_n and_o eve_n taste_v whereby_o they_o both_o lose_v their_o felicity_n and_o procure_v death_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n of_o these_o fruit_n and_o of_o the_o great_a ant_n who_o bite_v cause_v swell_v whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o and_o of_o the_o eutes_fw-gr or_o lysarte_n and_o viper_n and_o such_o other_o venomous_a thing_n archer_n the_o cannibal_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a archer_n among_o the_o indian_n arrow_n be_v accustom_v
commodity_n that_o it_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o earthly_a paradise_n it_o have_v diverse_a kind_n of_o beast_n and_o yet_o none_o hurtful_a or_o of_o raven_a kind_n their_o sheep_n be_v of_o such_o height_n that_o they_o use_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o horse_n sheep_n some_o write_v that_o they_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o the_o young_a foles_n of_o camelle_n and_o that_o their_o wool_n be_v very_o soft_a and_o fine_a also_o that_o the_o ewe_n bring_v forth_o lamb_n twice_o a_o year_n the_o people_n be_v wyttie_n and_o of_o gentle_a behaviour_n cunning_a also_o in_o art_n prince_n faithful_a of_o promise_n and_o of_o manner_n not_o great_o to_o be_v discommend_v save_v only_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o christ_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v now_o know_v unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n as_o our_o hope_n be_v he_o shall_v be_v daily_a more_o and_o more_o if_o all_o prince_n will_v herein_o put_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o the_o plough_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o send_v labourer_n into_o his_o vineyard_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n this_o ryver_n reach_v very_o far_o in_o length_n &_o breadth_n and_o be_v call_v vruai_n in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n parave_a into_o this_o fall_v a_o other_o river_n name_v parave_a the_o first_o that_o sail_v into_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la be_v john_n dias_n solis_n who_o the_o right_a noble_a king_n of_o spain_n ferdinandus_n make_v admiral_n of_o these_o sea_n gratias_fw-la in_o the_o ryver_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o john_n dias_n name_v martinus_n gratias_fw-la because_o a_o pilot_n of_o he_o so_o call_v be_v bury_v there_o this_o island_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o about_o forty_o league_n as_o the_o say_a admyrall_n attempt_v to_o expugne_v the_o island_n he_o be_v sudden_o oppress_v and_o slay_v of_o the_o indian_n that_o privylye_o assail_v he_o wherewith_o nevertheless_o their_o barbarous_a cruelty_n be_v not_o satisfy_v untyll_o they_o have_v tear_v he_o in_o piece_n and_o devour_v he_o but_o many_o year_n after_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n charles_n the_o fyfte_n send_v forth_o sebastian_n cabot_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n &_o skylful_a in_o cosmographie_n cathay_n and_o of_o no_o less_o experience_n as_o concern_v the_o star_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o commandment_n to_o discover_v and_o subdue_v the_o indian_n of_o tharsis_n ophir_n cipango_n and_o coi_fw-fr cathai_n receyve_n therefore_o his_o commission_n and_o proceed_v forwards_o on_o his_o voyage_n he_o arrive_v by_o chance_n at_o this_o island_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o principal_a vessel_n be_v lose_v by_o shypwracke_n and_o the_o man_n that_o save_v their_o lyve_n by_o swym_n be_v receyve_v into_o our_o shyppe_n perceive_n therefore_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o chance_n he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n perform_v his_o voyage_n attempt_v he_o intend_v to_o expugne_v the_o say_a island_n and_o thereupon_o to_o conveygh_v his_o victual_n to_o land_n to_o prepare_v his_o soldier_n to_o the_o invasion_n to_o plant_v colony_n &_o to_o erect_v fortress_n by_o the_o river_n side_n whereby_o the_o spaniard_n may_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o barbarian_n but_o before_o he_o attempt_v this_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o island_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n &_o silver_n which_o thing_n do_v so_o encourage_v he_o that_o without_o respect_n of_o peryl_n he_o think_v best_a to_o expugne_v it_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o wherein_o his_o boldness_n take_v good_a effect_n as_o often_o time_n chance_v in_o great_a affair_n furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o ryver_n sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge make_v relation_n that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o comparable_a unto_o this_o in_o breadth_n and_o depth_n for_o whereas_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n plata_fw-la it_o contain_v xxu_o league_n in_o breadth_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n cabote_fw-ge sail_v up_o the_o same_o into_o the_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n as_o he_o write_v in_o his_o own_o card_n that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a depth_n may_v hereby_o be_v considere_v that_o many_o great_a river_n fall_v into_o it_o so_o that_o the_o channel_n can_v not_o be_v shalowe_v that_o contain_v such_o abundance_n of_o water_n and_o such_o plenty_n of_o good_a and_o great_a fish_n for_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n no_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o ryver_n assoon_o as_o the_o spanyarde_n be_v set_v alande_n they_o make_v a_o proof_n if_o the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a to_o bear_v corn_n fruitefulnes_n take_v therefore_o fyftie_a grain_n of_o wheat_n and_o commit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n they_o geather_v thereof_o two_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o at_o december_n next_o follow_v wherein_o some_o be_v deceyve_v and_o mistake_v the_o thing_n have_v write_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o two_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o two_o silver_n the_o like_a fertility_n be_v there_o of_o all_o other_o grain_n and_o pulse_n furthermore_o thinhabitaunte_n declare_v that_o not_o far_o from_o that_o place_n there_o be_v great_a and_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o which_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o no_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o same_o to_o be_v other_o mountain_n no_o less_o fruitful_a of_o silver_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n long_o to_o rehearse_v thinhabitaunte_n be_v painful_a man_n and_o till_o the_o ground_n diligent_o wherein_o they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n and_o have_v therefore_o great_a plenty_n of_o bread_n of_o maizium_n there_o be_v sheep_n of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o they_o compare_v they_o to_o young_a camel_n or_o ass_n as_o some_o say_v their_o wool_n be_v very_o fine_a sheep_n and_o near_a unto_o the_o fynenesse_n of_o silk_n there_o be_v also_o beast_n of_o diverse_a kynde_n among_o man_n there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n be_v white_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o unto_o the_o man_n of_o our_o region_n but_o they_o that_o dwell_v above_o the_o ryver_n as_o though_o they_o take_v their_o colour_n thereof_o be_v blackyshe_a or_o purple_a colour_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o fine_a iron_n or_o steel_n this_o also_o chance_v to_o many_o of_o they_o leg_n that_o their_o foot_n and_o leg_n be_v like_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o foul_a call_v the_o oystreche_n of_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n and_o baccalaos_n lie_v west_n and_o northwest_n from_o england_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n many_o have_v traveyl_v to_o search_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n aswell_o to_o thintent_a to_o know_v how_o far_o or_o whither_o it_o reach_v as_o also_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o passage_n by_o sea_n through_o the_o same_o into_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n and_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n which_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n sea_n think_n that_o the_o way_n thither_o shall_v great_o be_v shorten_v by_o this_o voyage_n the_o spanyarde_n as_o to_o who_o right_a the_o say_a island_n of_o spice_n parteyne_a do_v first_o seek_v to_o find_v the_o same_o by_o this_o way_n the_o portugal_n also_o have_v the_o trade_n of_o spice_n in_o their_o hand_n spanyarde_n do_v travail_n to_o find_v the_o same_o although_o hitherto_o neither_o any_o such_o passage_n be_v find_v or_o the_o end_n of_o that_o land_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o gasper_n cortesreales_n make_v a_o voyage_n thither_o with_o two_o caravelle_n cortesreales_n but_o find_v not_o the_o straight_a or_o passage_n he_o seek_v at_o his_o be_v there_o he_o name_v the_o land_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o gulf_n quadrado_n after_o his_o name_n cortesreales_n lie_v in_o the_o fyftie_a degree_n and_o more_o &_o bring_v from_o that_o land_n about_o threescore_o man_n for_o slave_n cortesreales_n he_o great_o marueyl_v to_o behold_v the_o huge_a quantity_n of_o snow_n &_o ice_n for_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o freeze_a exceed_o thinhabitante_n be_v man_n of_o good_a corporature_n ise._n although_o tawny_a like_o the_o indies_n and_o laborious_a they_o paint_v their_o body_n and_o wear_v braselette_n and_o hoop_n of_o silver_n and_o copper_n their_o apparel_n be_v make_v of_o the_o skynne_n of_o martern_n &_o dyvers_a other_o beast_n which_o they_o wear_v with_o the_o hear_v inward_a in_o winter_n fur_n and_o outward_a in_o summer_n this_o apparel_n they_o gird_v to_o their_o body_n with_o gyrdel_n make_v of_o cotton_n or_o the_o fynewe_n of_o fish_n and_o beast_n they_o eat_v fish_n more_o than_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o especial_o salmon_n fish_n although_o
in_o africa_n and_o the_o bear_v in_o sarmatia_n be_v fierce_a as_o in_o their_o present_a strength_n and_o vigoure_n but_o translate_v into_o a_o contrary_a heaven_n be_v of_o less_o strength_n and_o courage_n the_o foul_a call_v ciconia_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o stork_n do_v not_o tarry_v the_o winter_n yet_o do_v the_o crane_n come_v at_o that_o tyme._n the_o scythian_a will_v accuse_v the_o roman_a heaven_n as_o induce_a fever_n whereas_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v none_o more_o wholesome_a such_o as_o have_v be_v tender_o bring_v up_o if_o they_o come_v suddeyne_o into_o the_o camp_n can_v not_o away_o with_o hunger_n watch_v heat_n passage_n through_o river_n battle_n do_v siege_n and_o assault_n but_o the_o old_a soldier_n exercise_v in_o the_o war_n use_v these_o as_o meditation_n of_o the_o field_n as_o harden_v thereto_o by_o long_a experience_n he_o that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o city_n and_o will_v attempt_v the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n virgil_n nudus_fw-la ara_fw-la sero_fw-la nudus_fw-la that_o be_v naked_a and_o bare_a without_o house_n and_o home_n shall_v to_o his_o peryl_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n habebis_fw-la frigora_fw-la febram_fw-la that_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o cold_a ague_n such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o seem_v hard_a unto_o we_o mastery_n be_v accustom_v by_o little_a and_o little_a become_v more_o tolerable_a insomuch_o that_o this_o exercise_n of_o sufferance_n by_o such_o degree_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v to_o prodigious_a effect_n far_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n and_o thus_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v sufficient_a demonstration_n by_o heaven_n nature_n and_o art_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n be_v deny_v to_o live_a creature_n the_o reader_n may_v also_o perceive_v how_o large_a matter_n of_o reason_n and_o example_n may_v be_v open_v for_o the_o declare_v of_o our_o opinion_n wherein_o we_o rest_v let_v therefore_o thauctoritie_n of_o the_o ancient_a auctour_n geve_v place_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o new_a writer_n agree_v to_o this_o history_n not_o as_o now_o at_o the_o length_n comprehend_v whereas_o before_o many_o hundred_o year_n germany_n and_o scondia_n have_v entercouse_n of_o merchandise_n not_o sever_v by_o the_o large_a gulf_n of_o gothia_n but_o as_o now_o by_o our_o commentary_n bring_v to_o light_v and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n scondia_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o write_v of_o the_o north_n region_n schondia_n scondia_fw-it schondania_n or_o schondenmarchia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o fair_a dania_n or_o fair_a denmark_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n name_v it_o scandia_n and_o in_o a_o other_o scandinavia_n tongue_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o thexemple_n it_o be_v name_v schondia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fairness_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o and_o this_o aswell_o for_o that_o in_o beneficial_a heaven_n fertility_n of_o ground_n schondia_n commodity_n of_o haven_n and_o mart_n town_n abundance_n of_o river_n and_o fish_n plenty_n of_o beast_n great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v diligent_a culturing_a the_o ground_n with_o town_n and_o city_n well_o ●nhabited_v and_o govern_v by_o civil_a law_n it_o geve_v place_n to_o none_o other_o fortunate_a region_n this_o be_v in_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o old_a greek_n and_o latin_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o argument_n that_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o north_n region_n the_o cold_a zone_n or_o clime_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a snow_n intolerable_a to_o all_o lyve_n creature_n for_o few_o of_o they_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o as_o to_o be_v inhabit_v among_o who_o pliny_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a say_v in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o schondania_n be_v of_o unknowen_a biggenesse_n and_o only_o that_o portion_n thereof_o to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hilleviones_fw-la in_o fifty_o village_n neither_o yet_o be_v eningia_n less_o in_o opinion_n other_o more_o ancient_a than_o pliny_n siculus_n have_v place_v most_o fortunate_a region_n with_o man_n of_o long_a life_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v macrobios_fw-la and_o of_o most_o innocent_a behaviour_n under_o the_o tract_n of_o those_o land_n and_o that_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o delphos_n certain_a religious_a virgin_n with_o vow_n and_o gift_n consecrate_v to_o apollo_n and_o furthermore_o that_o that_o nation_n observe_v this_o institution_n untyll_o the_o say_a virgin_n be_v violate_v of_o they_o of_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o stranger_n these_o be_v most_o clear_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n both_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o schondia_n and_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o although_o they_o be_v since_o unknowen_a goth_n as_o likewise_o the_o goth_n depart_v from_o these_o north_n land_n although_o they_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o region_n about_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n whereof_o that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o portion_n which_o be_v now_o call_v transiluania_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n transiluania_fw-mi and_o in_o fine_a invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o region_n well_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o original_n therefore_o like_a as_o part_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v unsufficient_a witness_n to_o testify_v of_o our_o narration_n as_o touch_v these_o land_n unknowen_a to_o they_o even_o so_o the_o other_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o same_o as_o unhabitable_a be_v to_o be_v convince_v jest_n their_o authority_n be_v admit_v shall_v engender_v opinion_n not_o agreeable_a or_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o place_n sigismundus_n liberus_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moscovia_n write_v thus_o scandia_n or_o scondia_n be_v no_o island_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o suetia_n which_o by_o a_o long_a tract_n reach_v to_o cothland_n and_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o but_o whereas_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v scondia_n great_a than_o suetia_n and_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n come_v from_o thence_o lombard_n they_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o comprehend_v these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n forasmuch_o as_o then_o that_o part_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n baltheun_fw-mi which_o flow_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o finlandia_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v unknowen_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o maryshes_fw-mi innumerable_a river_n and_o intemperatenesse_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v yet_o rude_a unculture_v and_o little_o know_v which_o thing_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o judge_v all_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n to_o be_v one_o great_a island_n gronelande_n gronelande_n be_v interpret_v green_a land_n so_o call_v for_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o pasture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o pasture_n what_o great_a plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n there_o be_v it_o may_v hereby_o appear_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o ship_n may_v pass_v thither_o they_o set_v forth_o great_a heap_n of_o cheese_n and_o butter_n to_o be_v sell_v whereby_o we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o rough_a with_o barren_a mountain_n it_o have_v two_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o ordination_n of_o nidrosia_n to_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o bishop_n appoint_v only_o by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o suffragan_n in_o consideration_n that_o while_o the_o metropolitan_a do_v neglect_v the_o direction_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o difficult_a navigation_n neglecte●_n the_o people_n be_v in_o manner_n fall_v to_o gentility_n be_v of_o themselves_o of_o movable_a wit_n &_o give_v to_o magical_a art_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o laponia_n do_v raise_v tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n with_o magical_a inchauntmente_n enchanter_n and_o bring_v such_o ship_n into_o danger_n as_o they_o intend_v to_o spoil_v they_o use_v little_a ship_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o safe_a against_o the_o bruise_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o rock_n and_o with_o they_o assail_v other_o ship_n peter_n martyr_v of_o angleria_n write_v in_o his_o decade_n of_o the_o spanysh_v navigation_n that_o sebastian_n cabot_n sail_a from_o england_n continual_o toward_o the_o north_n sea_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o he_o chance_v upon_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o moon_v of_o july_n and_o that_o divert_n from_o thence_o he_o follow_v the_o coast_n by_o the_o shore_n bend_v towards_o the_o south_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o clime_n
on_o the_o ground_n pray_v unto_o and_o then_o depart_v to_o their_o house_n and_o country_n sin_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o believe_v that_o all_o their_o sin_n be_v quite_o forgeven_v they_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n they_o live_v there_o in_o safeguard_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o sanctuary_n and_o for_o that_o time_n be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o arrest_v or_o trouble_v a_o other_o for_o what_o so_o ever_o quarrel_n etc._n certain_o i_o never_o see_v in_o any_o place_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n assemble_v except_o in_o the_o city_n of_o mecha_n the_o syxt_v book_n contain_v the_o voyage_n of_o india_n of_o the_o city_n of_o caicolon_n and_o colon._n cap._n 1._o my_o faithful_a companion_n cociazenor_n the_o persian_a of_o who_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n here_o before_o consyder_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o war_n and_o imminent_a danger_n there_o be_v now_o no_o place_n for_o merchaundies_n especial_o for_o that_o the_o portugal_n have_v make_v sore_a war_n and_o great_a slaughter_n in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n calcutta_n by_o occasion_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n have_v conspire_v with_o the_o mahometans_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o eight_o and_o forty_o portugal_n which_o be_v do_v at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o think_v it_o best_o in_o time_n to_o depart_v from_o thence_o this_o fact_n so_o great_o move_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o revenge_v that_o he_o have_v since_o that_o time_n keep_v hostile_a war_n against_o they_o and_o great_o consume_v they_o and_o deface_v their_o city_n we_o therefore_o depart_v from_o thence_o by_o a_o very_a fair_a ryver_n caicolon_n come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v caicolon_n distaunte_o from_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n fifty_o league_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolater_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o merchaundies_n and_o great_a frequentation_n of_o merchaunte_n the_o soil_n bear_v plenty_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o pepper_n 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as_o sail_v behind_o the_o sun_n toward_o the_o west_n do_v great_o lengthen_v the_o day_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o say_a book_n of_o peter_n martyr_n be_v perysh_v yet_o have_v not_o fortune_n permit_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o worthy_a and_o marvellous_a a_o enterprise_n shall_v utter_o be_v extincte_n pigafetta_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o certain_a noble_a gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o vincenza_n in_o italy_n call_v master_n antony_n pigafetta_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o company_n of_o that_o voyage_n and_o after_o his_o return_n into_o spain_n in_o the_o ship_n victoria_n be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n write_v a_o particular_a and_o large_a book_n thereof_o which_o he_o give_v to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o same_o into_o france_n to_o the_o lady_n regent_n mother_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n who_o commit_v it_o to_o a_o excellent_a philosopher_n call_v master_n jacobus_n faber_n faber_n have_v long_o study_v in_o italy_n 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epistle_n of_o maximilian_n transiluane_a secretary_n to_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n write_v to_o the_o right_a honourable_a and_o reverend_a lord_n the_o lord_n cardinal_n of_o salepurge_n of_o the_o marvellous_a and_o wonder_a navigation_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o about_o the_o world_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m.d.xix_o in_o these_o day_n my_o most_o honourable_a and_o reverend_a lord_n return_v one_o of_o those_o five_o ship_n which_o the_o year_n before_o themperour_n be_v at_o saragosa_n in_o spain_n be_v at_o his_o majesty_n commandment_n send_v to_o the_o new_a world_n molucca_n heretofore_o unknowen_a unto_o we_o to_o seek_v the_o island_n of_o spice_n for_o albeit_o the_o portugal_n bring_v we_o great_a quantity_n of_o spyce_n from_o that_o part_n of_o east_n india_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v aurea_n chersonesus_n where_o be_v now_o think_v to_o be_v the_o great_a rich_a city_n of_o malaccha_n yet_o in_o east_n india_n grow_v none_o of_o those_o 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all_o such_o thing_n as_o unto_o this_o day_n have_v be_v write_v of_o old_a autour_n of_o the_o place_n where_o spice_n grow_v be_v all_o fabulous_a and_o false_a insomuch_o that_o the_o country_n where_o they_o affirm_v they_o to_o grow_v be_v now_o certain_o find_v to_o be_v further_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v in_o deed_n than_o we_o be_v from_o they_o for_o let_v pass_v many_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v i_o will_v speak_v more_o of_o this_o which_o herodotus_n otherwise_o a_o famous_a auctoure_n affirm_v that_o cinnamon_n be_v find_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nest_n of_o certain_a bird_n and_o fowl_n that_o bring_v it_o from_o far_a country_n and_o especial_o the_o phenyx_n the_o which_o i_o know_v no_o man_n that_o ever_o have_v see_v but_o pliny_n pliny_n who_o may_v more_o certain_o affirm_v thing_n by_o reason_n that_o before_o his_o time_n many_o thing_n be_v know_v and_o discover_v by_o the_o navigation_n of_o great_a alexander_n and_o other_o say_v trogloditi_fw-la that_o cinnamon_n grow_v in_o that_o part_n of_o ethiope_n which_o the_o people_n inhabit_v call_v trogloditi_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v now_o find_v that_o cinnamon_n grow_v very_o far_o from_o all_o ethiope_n &_o now_o much_o further_o from_o the_o trogloditi_fw-la which_o dwell_v in_o cave_n under_o the_o ground_n but_o to_o our_o man_n which_o be_v now_o return_v from_o those_o part_n and_o the_o island_n of_o spice_n world_n have_v also_o good_a knowledge_n of_o ethiope_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v far_o beyond_o ethiope_n before_o they_o come_v to_o these_o land_n and_o to_o compass_v about_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o many_o time_n under_o the_o great_a circumference_n of_o heaven_n the_o which_o navigation_n make_v by_o they_o be_v the_o most_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o man_n upon_o the_o earth_n sense_n the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o never_o find_v before_o or_o know_v or_o attempt_v by_o any_o other_o i_o have_v deliberate_v faithful_o to_o write_v to_o your_o honourable_a lordeshyppe_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o whole_a success_n thereof_o as_o touch_v which_o matter_n i_o have_v with_o all_o diligence_n make_v inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n aswell_o by_o relation_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o that_o ship_n as_o also_o by_o conference_n with_o every_o of_o the_o mariner_n that_o return_v with_o he_o all_o which_o give_v the_o self_n same_o information_n both_o to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o diverse_a other_o and_o this_o with_o such_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v judge_v of_o all_o man_n to_o have_v declare_v the_o truth_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o have_v thereby_o also_o give_v we_o certain_a knowledge_n that_o all_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v say_v or_o write_v of_o old_a autour_n as_o touch_v these_o thing_n be_v false_a and_o fabulous_a for_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o man_n be_v find_v with_o only_o one_o leg_n autour_n or_o with_o such_o foot_n who_o shadow_n cover_v their_o body_n or_o man_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la height_n and_o other_o such_o like_a be_v rather_o monster_n than_o man_n of_o the_o which_o neither_o the_o spanyarde_n portugal_n who_o in_o our_o time_n sail_a by_o the_o ocean_n sea_n have_v discover_v all_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o land_n toward_o the_o west_n both_o under_o and_o above_o the_o equinoctial_a nor_o the_o portugal_n who_o compass_a about_o all_o affryke_n have_v pass_v by_o all_o the_o east_n and_o likewise_o discover_v all_o those_o cost_n unto_o the_o great_a gulf_n call_v sinus_n magnus_n nor_o yet_o the_o spaniard_n in_o this_o their_o last_o navigation_n in_o the_o which_o they_o compass_v about_o the_o whole_a earth_n do_v never_o in_o any_o of_o their_o viage_n write_v of_o such_o monster_n which_o doubtless_o they_o will_v not_o have_v omyt_v if_o they_o may_v have_v have_v certain_a
barbarian_n be_v xu_o slay_v &_o many_o sore_o wound_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o captain_n they_o choose_v two_o other_o in_o his_o place_n of_o the_o which_o one_o be_v odoardo_n barbessa_n a_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o john_n serrano_n â–ª_o who_o be_v short_o after_o betray_v by_o the_o interpreter_n and_o take_v prisoner_n with_o dyvers_a other_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o captain_n death_n they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n which_o they_o chief_o seek_v depart_v therefore_o from_o the_o island_n of_o mathan_n they_o sail_v far_o and_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o a_o other_o island_n name_v bohol_n shyppe_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o main_n sea_n which_o they_o name_v archipelagus_n they_o consult_v to_o burn_v the_o ship_n name_v conception_n because_o they_o be_v now_o few_o in_o number_n and_o to_o furnyshe_v the_o other_o two_o shyppe_n with_o the_o artillery_n thereof_o thus_o direct_v their_o course_n toward_o south-west_n 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league_n this_o island_n be_v great_a and_o rich_a city_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o contain_v xxu_o thousand_o house_n the_o king_n enterteyn_v our_o man_n very_o friendly_a and_o send_v they_o beside_o many_o other_o present_n two_o elephant_n trap_v with_o silk_n elephant_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o palace_n that_o bring_v the_o present_n which_o the_o captain_n be_v send_v he_o he_o have_v a_o magnifical_a court_n and_o a_o great_a guard_n also_o a_o multitude_n of_o concubyne_n he_o be_v a_o moor_n and_o be_v name_v raia_n siripada_fw-es he_o be_v a_o king_n of_o great_a power_n and_o have_v under_o he_o many_o other_o king_n land_n and_o city_n this_o island_n of_o burnei_n be_v above_o the_o equinoctial_a toward_o our_o pole_n fyve_o degree_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o depart_n c.lxxvi_o degree_n and_o two_o three_o part_n depart_v from_o burnei_n they_o come_v to_o a_o island_n call_v cimbulon_n be_v viii_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n cimbulon_n here_o they_o remain_v xl_o day_n to_o calke_v their_o shyppe_n and_o furnysh_v they_o with_o fresh_a water_n and_o fuel_n which_o be_v to_o they_o great_a pain_n and_o travail_n because_o they_o be_v in_o manner_n all_o bare_a footed_a their_o shoe_n and_o in_o manner_n their_o other_o apparel_n be_v wear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a voyage_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o island_n they_o find_v a_o tree_n live_v who_o leaf_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n do_v stir_n and_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o though_o they_o be_v alyve_a they_o be_v much_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o have_v on_o every_o side_n as_o it_o be_v two_o short_a &_o blunt_a foot_n when_o they_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v there_o be_v no_o blood_n see_v come_v forth_o of_o they_o yet_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v touch_v they_o sudden_o move_v and_o start_v away_o antoni_fw-la pigafetta_n keep_v one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o platter_n for_o the_o space_n of_o viii_o day_n and_o ever_o when_o he_o touch_v it_o it_o run_v round_o about_o the_o platter_n he_o suppose_v that_o they_o live_v only_o by_o air_n depart_v from_o hence_o they_o direct_v their_o course_n by_o the_o west_n quarter_n toward_o the_o southeast_n to_o find_v the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o sail_v not_o far_o from_o certain_a mountain_n where_o they_o find_v the_o sea_n full_a of_o great_a weed_n and_o herb_n weed_n from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o zolo_n and_o taghima_fw-la in_o the_o which_o be_v find_v pearl_n of_o exceed_a bygnesse_n pearl_n follow_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o north-east_n they_o come_v to_o a_o great_a city_n name_v mangdando_n lie_v above_o the_o island_n of_o butbuan_n and_o calaghan_n where_o they_o take_v a_o canoa_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o who_o be_v infourm_v of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n they_o leave_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o north-east_n and_o follow_v the_o southeast_n near_o unto_o a_o cape_n of_o the_o island_n of_o buthuan_n they_o be_v advertise_v for_o certainty_n that_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o certain_a ryver_n there_o dwell_v man_n overgrowen_v with_o hear_v hear_v and_o of_o high_a stature_n follow_v still_o their_o course_n by_o the_o southeast_n and_o pass_a by_o many_o small_a island_n molucca_n they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n the_o sixth_o day_n of_o november_n and_o the_o xxvii_o month_n after_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o spain_n be_v therefore_o joyful_a and_o gyve_n thanks_n unto_o god_n they_o discharge_v all_o their_o ordinance_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o all_o these_o island_n even_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n sound_a with_o their_o plummet_n they_o find_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o yard_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o portugal_n reprove_v who_o affirm_v that_o no_o ship_n can_v pass_v that_o way_n without_o great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shalownesse_n and_o rock_n or_o shelf_n and_o for_o the_o darkness_n which_o the_o cloud_n cause_n in_o the_o heaven_n all_o which_o thing_n they_o feign_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o none_o other_o shall_v have_v knowledge_n of_o their_o viage_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o port_n of_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n molucca_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a island_n of_o molucca_n where_o they_o be_v honourable_o interteyn_v of_o the_o king_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v long_o before_o see_v a_o sign_n in_o heaven_n that_o certain_a shyppe_n shall_v come_v from_o a_o far_a country_n to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o that_o whereas_o for_o the_o better_a certificate_n thereof_o planette_n he_o consider_v the_o station_n of_o the_o moon_n he_o see_v therein_o the_o come_n of_o our_o shyppe_n and_o that_o we_o be_v the_o man_n who_o he_o seem_v to_o see_v in_o the_o same_o whereupon_o he_o proffer_v himself_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o accept_v our_o man_n as_o his_o brethren_n and_o child_n willing_a they_o to_o come_v alande_n as_o into_o their_o own_o house_n also_o that_o for_o their_o come_n that_o island_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v call_v tidore_n but_o castille_n for_o the_o great_a love_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o their_o king_n who_o he_o repute_v as_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n this_o king_n be_v a_o moor_n and_o be_v name_v raia_n sultan_n mauzor_n the_o island_n of_o molucca_n be_v fyve_o in_o number_n and_o be_v thus_o name_v molucca_n tarenate_n tidore_n mutir_v macchian_n and_o bacchian_n of_o these_o tarenate_n be_v the_o chief_a tarenate_n direct_o against_o the_o