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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n fall_v great_a place_n 1,540 5 4.0939 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52021 A new survey of the Turkish empire and government in a brief history deduced to this present time, and the reign of the now Grand Seignior, Mahomet the IV, the present and XIV emperor : with their laws, religion, and customs : as also an account of the siege of Newhausel. Marsh, Henry, fl. 1663-1664. 1663 (1663) Wing M729A; ESTC R15790 58,977 200

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sort_n of_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o turk_n usual_o consult_v when_o he_o intend_v a_o motion_n or_o expedion_fw-la to_o war._n tradition_n their_o reverence_n to_o mahomet_n tradition_n they_o give_v so_o much_o respect_n to_o mahomet_n tradition_n and_o statute_n that_o not_o only_o they_o never_o blaspheme_v god_n or_o his_o prophet_n which_o among_o we_o sometime_o happen_v but_o if_o they_o find_v the_o least_o leaf_n or_o scroll_n thereof_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o take_v it_o up_o and_o often_o kiss_v it_o and_o place_n it_o on_o some_o shelf_n or_o chink_n of_o wall_n affirm_v it_o a_o sin_n to_o suffer_v that_o wherein_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o law_n of_o mahomet_n be_v write_v to_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n and_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o sell_v the_o alcoran_n and_o other_o writing_n of_o their_o law_n to_o any_o christian_a or_o any_o other_o differ_v in_o religion_n or_o faith_n with_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v tread_v on_o or_o touch_v with_o unclean_a hand_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v so_o do_v be_v severe_o punish_v and_o in_o this_o regard_n they_o may_v be_v style_v far_o more_o reverend_a than_o christian_n school_n of_o their_o school_n they_o have_v place_n for_o instruction_n and_o teacher_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o several_a town_n man_n the_o boy_n and_o woman_n the_o girl_n some_o teach_v astronomy_n physic_n and_o some_o the_o art_n of_o poetry_n which_o when_o they_o do_v they_o speak_v out_o with_o loud_a voice_n and_o move_v their_o hand_n unto_o their_o side_n they_o pronounce_v their_o meaning_n they_o understand_v no_o artificial_a music_n but_o frame_v verse_n to_o certain_a rule_n which_o consist_v of_o eleven_o syllable_n the_o horness_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o often_o sickness_n make_v most_o incline_v to_o physic_n wherein_o they_o have_v some_o small_a knowledge_n they_o learn_v astronomy_n to_o be_v think_v able_a to_o tell_v fortune_n print_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o number_n of_o write_v priest_n and_o perhaps_o neglect_v as_o all_o learning_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o people_n ignorance_n and_o keep_v they_o off_o from_o search_n into_o the_o gross_a absurdity_n of_o their_o constrain_a religion_n marriage_n of_o marriage_n they_o marry_v without_o vow_n or_o oath_n take_v wife_n without_o portion_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n buy_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n where_o the_o son-in-law_n be_v buy_v with_o money_n to_o take_v a_o daughter_n this_o marry_a woman_n carry_v nothing_o with_o she_o for_o use_v or_o ornament_n which_o she_o be_v not_o force_v to_o redeem_v or_o purchase_v from_o her_o parent_n evil_a manner_n or_o sterility_n be_v cause_n of_o divorce_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a judge_n they_o permit_v their_o bondman_n or_o purchase_a servant_n to_o marry_v but_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o be_v all_o bear_a slave_n the_o alcoran_n persuade_v marriage_n as_o please_v god_n and_o man_n and_o it_o allow_v plurality_n of_o wife_n and_o concubine_n as_o many_o as_o a_o man_n please_v the_o turk_n among_o he_o whereof_o he_o have_v above_o five_o hundred_o in_o his_o seraglio_n name_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n or_o sultana_n by_o who_o he_o have_v his_o first-begotten_a son_n all_o their_o wife_n be_v use_v with_o equality_n of_o respect_n in_o diet_n clothes_n return_n and_o what_o concern_v they_o and_o be_v most_o obedient_a to_o their_o husband_n they_o nurse_v their_o own_o child_n and_o bear_v they_o on_o their_o shoulder_n not_o in_o their_o arm_n no_o man_n but_o eunuch_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v with_o they_o not_o their_o own_o son_n if_o above_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n they_o never_o go_v abroad_o but_o accompany_v with_o only_a woman_n stranger_n of_o stranger_n pilgrim_n of_o several_a nation_n travel_v to_o visit_v holy_a place_n which_o the_o turk_n possess_v as_o mecha_n and_o medinum_fw-la as_o christian_n jerusalem_n where_o they_o say_v mahomet_n be_v bury_v but_o this_o be_v do_v as_o well_o for_o gain_v and_o profit_n as_o for_o devotion_n or_o religion_n sake_n and_o there_o have_v see_v a_o gild_a shoe_n hang_v from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n and_o buy_v such_o fine_a linen_n and_o cloth_n as_o they_o please_v they_o return_v home_o with_o great_a advantage_n some_o carry_v about_o the_o street_n water_n from_o thence_o in_o glass_n for_o devotions_n sake_n and_o free_o give_v it_o to_o any_o that_o be_v thirsty_a other_o do_v the_o like_a for_o profit_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v in_o this_o pilgrimage_n by_o what_o occasion_n soever_o although_o he_o never_o arrive_v near_o mecha_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o estimation_n and_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o pilgrim_n time_n miracle_n do_v by_o mahomet_n at_o mecha_n which_o they_o say_v he_o still_o do_v in_o these_o time_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o shall_v call_v they_o miracle_n or_o rather_o monstrous_a toy_n write_v in_o their_o book_n call_v mehemidine_fw-la wherein_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o when_o mecha_n be_v a_o building_n god_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o mahomet_n command_v divers_a mountain_n to_o bring_v their_o stone_n to_o the_o fabric_n of_o that_o church_n every_o hill_n his_o ten_o and_o when_o divers_a mountain_n have_v bring_v their_o portion_n and_o mecha_n build_v and_o perfect_o complete_v a_o certain_a hill_n call_v araphat_n and_o some_o other_o more_o remote_a come_v thither_o with_o their_o ten_o somewhat_o too_o late_o and_o find_v mecha_n build_v and_o no_o use_n of_o their_o stone_n they_o begin_v most_o bitter_o to_o weep_v which_o when_o mahomet_n perceive_v hill_n so_o distress_v and_o understand_v the_o cause_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n weep_v not_o but_o store_n your_o ten_o up_o in_o a_o place_n which_o ishall_n show_v you_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o pray_v upon_o your_o stone_n his_o pilgrimage_n shall_v be_v unprofitable_a and_o unaccept_v and_o after_o so_o do_v mahomet_n strike_v the_o stone_n with_o his_o foot_n and_o there_o issue_v out_o water_n not_o useful_a to_o drink_v and_o impose_v a_o name_n and_o call_v it_o a_o water_n of_o purification_n whereof_o every_o pilgrim_n carry_v at_o his_o return_n some_o portion_n thereof_o in_o vessel_n and_o whenever_o any_o die_n the_o vesture_n wherewith_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v cover_v be_v sprinkle_v with_o this_o water_n for_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o they_o further_o affirm_v that_o no_o man_n can_v come_v to_o mecha_n who_o visit_n be_v not_o know_v to_o mahomet_n who_o reveal_v the_o person_n to_o the_o keeper_n there_o all_o eunuch_n and_o if_o a_o pilgrim_n come_v a_o ravisher_n or_o wicked_a man_n a_o christian_a or_o any_o of_o religion_n different_a from_o they_o these_o say_a keeper_n forbid_v he_o entrance_n into_o mecha_n but_o the_o body_n of_o mahomet_n
value_n of_o the_o place_n or_o territory_n be_v first_o consider_v and_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o whereby_o the_o turk_n apportion_v what_o number_n of_o soldier_n that_o can_v annual_o maintain_v then_o the_o lord_n be_v enjoin_v always_o to_o keep_v in_o readiness_n that_o number_n for_o any_o his_o command_n and_o in_o default_n his_o head_n be_v lose_v nothing_o can_v excuse_v his_o presence_n in_o any_o command_a place_n but_o know_v want_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n and_o whensoever_o it_o please_v the_o turk_n to_o ease_v he_o of_o this_o benefit_n it_o be_v at_o his_o liberty_n but_o if_o not_o deprive_v he_o enjoy_v it_o during_o life_n after_o death_n if_o his_o successor_n will_v observe_v the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v often_o admit_v if_o not_o it_o be_v then_o dispose_v to_o other_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o one_o of_o these_o great_a one_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v unto_o their_o king_n with_o eye_n fix_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o dare_v not_o look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n secretary_n of_o bassa_n who_o may_v be_v call_v counsellor_n chancellor_n or_o secretary_n these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v all_o eunuch_n castrate_v when_o youth_n and_o breed_v in_o seraglio_n for_o attendant_n on_o the_o turkish_a concubine_n and_o of_o late_a year_n some_o of_o they_o as_o i_o be_v inform_v be_v a_o slave_n to_o a_o great_a man_n in_o constantinople_n be_v cut_v so_o close_a the_o body_n that_o they_o often_o die_v by_o the_o incision_n and_o if_o live_v they_o ever_o after_o use_v small_a pipe_n for_o discharge_v their_o water_n such_o be_v their_o cruel_a jealousy_n introduce_v as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o a_o emperor_n that_o perceive_v a_o gelding_n leap_v a_o mare_n these_o bassa_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o turk_n next_o to_o the_o sangiach_n and_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o that_o be_v prefer_v to_o that_o dignity_n child_n of_o christian_a parent_n violent_o take_v from_o they_o and_o none_o of_o they_o although_o he_o have_v to_o wife_n a_o daughter_n of_o a_o turk_n as_o hurstan_n bassa_n have_v can_v enjoy_v a_o parish_n castle_n or_o village_n by_o inheritance_n but_o if_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o any_o dignity_n or_o possession_n he_o enjoy_v it_o till_o his_o death_n or_o so_o long_a as_o the_o turk_n please_v each_o bassa_n have_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o province_n he_o command_v from_o whence_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o king_n or_o great_a mufty_n who_o sentence_n be_v conclude_v and_o immovable_a king_n the_o obedience_n of_o turk_n to_o the_o king_n none_o of_o their_o janissary_n or_o great_a captain_n have_v licence_n to_o wear_v sword_n or_o other_o arm_n within_o the_o city_n unless_o the_o king_n go_v forth_o his_o palace_n for_o devotion_n sake_n or_o hunt_v and_o where_o there_o be_v magistrate_n or_o governor_n of_o town_n porter_n carry_v with_o they_o staff_n or_o club_n and_o find_v any_o quarrelling_n or_o offer_n at_o injury_n they_o present_o punish_v they_o with_o those_o instrument_n and_o no_o man_n speak_v to_o they_o dare_v look_v they_o in_o the_o face_n but_o fall_v on_o the_o earth_n kiss_v their_o foot_n with_o eye_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o speak_v as_o to_o themselves_o and_o whensoever_o they_o send_v forth_o messenger_n with_o letter_n to_o governor_n city_n or_o province_n who_o horse_n grow_v saint_n by_o journey_v this_o messenger_n have_v full_a authority_n to_o dis-horse_n who_o ere_o he_o meet_v and_o meet_v none_o he_o turn_v into_o the_o next_o town_n or_o village_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o if_o he_o present_o provide_v he_o not_o a_o horse_n he_o be_v hang_v before_o his_o door_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n many_o make_v use_v of_o ass_n rather_o than_o keep_v horse_n and_o when_o this_o messenger_n shall_v come_v to_o who_o he_o be_v send_v he_o be_v most_o honourable_o receive_v his_o letter_n kiss_v with_o great_a humility_n and_o their_o content_n answer_v with_o incredible_a celerity_n and_o quick_a dispatch_n no_o prince_n dare_v contradict_v one_o syllable_n therein_o none_o dare_v as_o here_o rebel_n all_o man_n live_v in_o such_o awful_a fear_n and_o tremble_a torture_n and_o present_a death_n depend_v on_o his_o will_n diminishod_a the_o turkish_a strength_n how_o diminishod_a the_o emperor_n distribute_v in_o some_o equality_n all_o province_n to_o his_o nobleman_n but_o with_o condition_n that_o such_o a_o soldiery_n shall_v be_v continual_o maintain_v by_o he_o with_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o province_n both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war._n a_o soldier_n kill_v be_v not_o loss_n to_o he_o unless_o the_o province_n likewise_o be_v lose_v as_o for_o example_n the_o turk_n have_v now_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n whereof_o one_o hundred_o be_v maintain_v by_o hungary_n now_o if_o he_o lose_v hungary_n those_o soldier_n be_v lose_v if_o he_o lose_v no_o province_n he_o lose_v nothing_o for_o he_o can_v raise_v more_o in_o their_o room_n as_o church-officer_n or_o benefit_n easy_o find_v in_o vacancy_n successor_n chazilar_n the_o condition_n of_o chazilar_n these_o be_v stout_a soldier_n and_o excellent_o verse_v in_o military_a affair_n who_o in_o their_o first_o encounter_n break_v their_o lance_n without_o other_o armour_n than_o a_o sword_n lance_n and_o target_n use_v it_o as_o we_o do_v with_o coat_n of_o fence_n and_o helmet_n the_o lance_n be_v break_v they_o use_v the_o sword_n and_o fight_v valiant_o always_o aim_v at_o the_o head_n or_o hand_n and_o think_v it_o ignominious_a to_o thrust_v at_o their_o adversary_n or_o a_o horse_n with_o point_n of_o sword_n these_o man_n spend_v all_o their_o life_n and_o hope_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o goddess_n fortune_n have_v a_o proverb_n with_o they_o what_o be_v write_v will_v befall_v they_o that_o be_v what_o that_o goddess_n have_v print_v on_o the_o head_n at_o each_o man_n nativity_n can_v be_v possible_o avoid_v though_o he_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o castle_n unexpugnable_a the_o action_n of_o these_o man_n be_v write_v in_o verse_n and_o sing_v by_o all_o man_n that_o other_o stir_v up_o by_o like_a praise_n and_o honour_n may_v with_o like_a audacity_n advance_v against_o a_o enemy_n couragions_o and_o valiant_o and_o for_o each_o victory_n of_o these_o man_n their_o stipend_n be_v double_v and_o be_v oblige_v attendance_n on_o their_o king_n on_o horseback_n with_o lance_n sword_n and_o iron_n club_n some_o have_v target_n some_o none_o and_o be_v pay_v as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o war._n foot_n the_o order_n of_o their_o foot_n their_o first_o be_v bowman_n with_o arrow_n bow_n and_o javelin_n they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o janissary_n by_o cover_n of_o the_o head_n the_o second_o be_v of_o janissary_n who_o instead_o of_o bow_n have_v gun_n with_o short_a hatchet_n all_o these_o be_v gather_v from_o among_o christian_n live_v under_o tribute_n by_o force_n snatch_v from_o their_o friend_n be_v young_a circumcise_a and_o educate_v as_o aforesaid_a these_o fight_n most_o valiant_o against_o christian_n yet_o have_v but_o slender_a stipend_n for_o their_o maintenance_n some_o four_o five_o or_o six_o asper_n a_o day_n of_o which_o sixty_o make_v a_o crown_n english_a and_o these_o be_v prohibit_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o come_v on_o horseback_n unless_o sick_a there_o be_v some_o few_o likewise_o sons_z of_o turk_n make_v janissary_n there_o be_v a_o three_o order_n who_o they_o call_v azaplar_n who_o stipend_n determine_v with_o the_o war_n and_o be_v all_o son_n of_o turk_n these_o use_n a_o long_a lance_n with_o sword_n and_o red_a hat_n or_o bonnet_n or_o other_o colour_a cloth_n with_o crooked_a angle_n like_o half_a moon_n and_o so_o distinguish_v by_o arm_n and_o habit_n from_o the_o other_o order_n there_o be_v a_o four_o of_o the_o grecian_a sect_n who_o have_v no_o other_o stipend_n than_o freedom_n from_o pay_v tribute_n and_o ten_o they_o common_o attend_v the_o turk_n horse_n of_o 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