attest_v or_o admit_v a_o effect_n whereof_o they_o can_v see_v any_o possible_a cause_n and_o so_o have_v state_v and_o propose_v the_o whole_a difficulty_n and_o try_v all_o way_n offer_v by_o other_o and_o find_v they_o ineffectual_a let_v we_o now_o apply_v ourselves_o by_o degree_n to_o untie_v the_o knot_n the_o excessive_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o afterward_o those_o eight_o ocean_n lay_v heavy_a upon_o my_o thought_n and_o i_o cast_v about_o every_o way_n to_o find_v a_o expedient_a or_o to_o find_v some_o way_n whereby_o the_o same_o effect_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v with_o less_o water_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o that_o water_n may_v afterward_o convenient_o be_v discharge_v the_o first_o thought_n that_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v concern_v the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o i_o imagine_v may_v possible_o at_o that_o time_n be_v different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v at_o present_a and_o come_v near_o to_o plainness_n and_o equality_n in_o the_o surface_n of_o it_o and_o so_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v overflow_v and_o the_o deluge_n perform_v with_o less_o water_n this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o plainness_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n i_o also_o find_v in_o antiquity_n mention_v and_o refer_v to_o by_o several_a interpreter_n in_o their_o commentary_n upon_o genesis_n either_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o deluge_n or_o of_o that_o fountain_n which_o be_v say_v gen._n 2._o 6._o to_o have_v water_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o a_o late_a eminent_a person_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o profession_n for_o integrity_n and_o learning_n in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n have_v make_v a_o like_a judgement_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o deluge_n that_o the_o face_n of_o it_o be_v more_o smooth_a and_o regular_a than_o it_o be_v now_o but_o yet_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o easy_o see_v that_o this_o alone_a will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o explain_v the_o deluge_n nor_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o present_a from_o of_o the_o earth_n unequal_a and_o mountainous_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v true_a this_o will_v give_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o water_n and_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v for_o forty_o day_n together_o will_v have_v a_o great_a power_n over_o the_o earth_n be_v plain_a and_o smooth_a but_o how_o will_v these_o water_n be_v dispose_v of_o when_o the_o deluge_n cease_v or_o how_o can_v it_o ever_o cease_v beside_o what_o mean_v the_o disruption_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a or_o the_o great_a abyss_n or_o what_o answer_v to_o it_o upon_o this_o supposition_n this_o be_v assure_o of_o no_o less_o consideration_n than_o the_o rain_n nay_o i_o believe_v the_o rain_n be_v but_o preparatory_a in_o some_o measure_n and_o that_o the_o violence_n and_o consummation_n of_o the_o deluge_n depend_v upon_o the_o disruption_n of_o the_o great_a abyss_n therefore_o i_o see_v it_o necessary_a to_o my_o first_o thought_n concern_v the_o smoothness_n and_o plainness_n of_o the_o ante-diluvian_a earth_n to_o add_v a_o second_o concern_v the_o disruption_n and_o dissolution_n of_o it_o for_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o earthquake_n when_o the_o exterior_a earth_n be_v burst_v asunder_o and_o a_o great_a flood_n of_o water_n issue_v out_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o force_n of_o they_o a_o inundation_n be_v make_v in_o those_o part_n more_o or_o less_o so_o i_o think_v if_o that_o abyss_n lie_v under_o ground_n and_o round_a the_o earth_n and_o we_o shall_v suppose_v the_o earth_n in_o this_o manner_n to_o be_v break_v in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o general_a dissolution_n make_v we_o may_v suppose_v that_o to_o make_v a_o general_a deluge_n as_o well_o as_o a_o particular_a dissolution_n often_o make_v a_o particular_a but_o i_o will_v not_o anticipate_v here_o the_o explication_n we_o intend_v to_o give_v of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n only_o by_o this_o previous_a intimation_n we_o may_v gather_v some_o hope_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o desperate_a as_o the_o former_a representation_n may_v possible_o make_v we_o fancy_n it_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v far_o in_o this_o place_n that_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o several_a from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o mountain_n and_o rock_n and_o precipice_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o island_n and_o of_o subterraneous_a cavern_n that_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o exterior_a region_n which_o we_o inhabit_v have_v be_v break_v and_o the_o part_n of_o it_o dislocate_v and_o one_o may_v instance_n more_o particular_o in_o several_a parcel_n of_o nature_n that_o retain_v still_o the_o evident_a mark_n of_o fraction_n and_o ruin_n and_o by_o their_o present_a form_n and_o posture_n show_v that_o they_o have_v be_v once_o in_o another_o state_n and_o situation_n one_o to_o another_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o these_o phaenomena_n from_o which_o several_a have_v right_o argue_v and_o conclude_v some_o general_a rupture_n or_o ruin_n in_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o this_o ruin_n it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v imagine_v and_o explain_v several_a way_n some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v make_v the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o suppose_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v be_v form_v and_o mountain_n and_o cavern_n at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o a_o violent_a depression_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o extrusion_n and_o elevation_n of_o other_o to_o make_v they_o room_n other_o suppose_v it_o to_o have_v come_v not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o degree_n at_o several_a time_n and_o in_o several_a age_n from_o particular_a and_o accidental_a cause_n as_o the_o earth_n fall_v in_o upon_o fire_n under_o ground_n or_o water_n eat_v away_o the_o low_a part_n or_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n break_v out_o and_o tear_v the_o earth_n it_o be_v true_a i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o opinion_n in_o either_o of_o these_o explication_n and_o we_o shall_v show_v at_o large_a hereafter_o when_o we_o have_v propose_v and_o state_v our_o own_o theory_n how_o incompetent_a such_o cause_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o earth_n into_o that_o form_n and_o condition_n we_o now_o find_v it_o in_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o may_v so_o far_o make_v use_n of_o these_o opinion_n in_o general_n as_o not_o to_o be_v startle_v at_o this_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o break_n or_o dissolution_n of_o the_o exterior_a earth_n for_o in_o all_o age_n the_o face_n of_o nature_n have_v provoke_v man_n to_o think_v of_o and_o observe_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o who_o can_v do_v otherwise_o to_o see_v the_o element_n displace_v and_o disorder_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o lie_v at_o present_a the_o heavy_a and_o gross_a body_n in_o the_o high_a place_n and_o the_o liquid_a and_o volatile_a keep_v below_o a_o huge_a mass_n of_o stone_n or_o rock_n rear_v into_o the_o air_n and_o the_o water_n creep_v at_o its_o foot_n whereas_o this_o be_v the_o more_o light_a and_o active_a body_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v take_v place_n of_o rock_n and_o stone_n so_o we_o see_v by_o the_o like_a disorder_n the_o air_n throw_v down_o into_o dungeon_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n get_v up_o among_o the_o cloud_n for_o there_o be_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o under_o their_o root_n in_o holes_n and_o cavern_n the_o air_n be_v often_o detain_v by_o what_o regular_a action_n of_o nature_n can_v we_o suppose_v thing_n first_o produce_v in_o this_o posture_n and_o form_n not_o to_o mention_v how_o break_v and_o tear_v the_o inward_a substance_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o uniform_a mass_n close_a and_o compact_a but_o in_o the_o condition_n we_o see_v it_o it_o lie_v hollow_a in_o many_o place_n with_o great_a vacuity_n intercept_v betwixt_o the_o portion_n of_o it_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v happen_v in_o all_o ruin_n more_o or_o less_o especial_o when_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ruin_n be_v great_a and_o inflexible_a then_o what_o can_v have_v more_o the_o figure_n and_o mien_n of_o a_o ruin_n than_o crag_n and_o rock_n and_o cliff_n whether_o upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n or_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n what_o can_v be_v more_o apparent_o break_v than_o they_o be_v and_o those_o lesser_a rock_n or_o great_a bulky_a stone_n that_o lie_v often_o scatter_v near_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o other_o whether_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o land_n be_v they_o not_o manifest_a fragment_n and_o piece_n of_o those_o great_a
which_o proceed_v from_o their_o open_n for_o as_o moses_n have_v ascribe_v the_o deluge_n to_o the_o open_n of_o these_o two_o so_o when_o it_o be_v to_o cease_v he_o say_v these_o two_o be_v shut_v up_o as_o they_o be_v real_o put_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n both_o of_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o continue_v the_o deluge_n any_o long_o nor_o over_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o second_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o sense_n and_o as_o to_o that_o effect_n be_v for_o ever_o shut_v up_o some_o may_v possible_o make_v that_o also_o a_o objection_n against_o we_o that_o moses_n mention_n and_o suppose_n the_o mountain_n at_o the_o deluge_n for_o he_o say_v the_o water_n reach_v fifteen_o cubit_n above_o the_o top_n of_o they_o whereas_o we_o suppose_v the_o ante-diluvian_a earth_n to_o have_v have_v a_o plain_a and_o uniform_a surface_n without_o any_o inequality_n of_o hill_n and_o valley_n but_o this_o be_v easy_o answer_v it_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o deluge_n that_o moses_n mention_v the_o mountain_n and_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v rise_v then_o or_o more_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o it_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v break_v and_o these_o mountain_n continue_v still_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n moses_n may_v very_o well_o take_v they_o for_o a_o standard_n to_o measure_n and_o express_v to_o posterity_n the_o height_n of_o the_o water_n though_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o deluge_n begin_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n make_v as_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o of_o mountain_n in_o scripture_n or_o of_o rain_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n we_o have_v now_o finish_v our_o account_n of_o noah_n flood_n both_o general_o and_o particular_o and_o i_o have_v not_o witting_o omit_v or_o conceal_v any_o difficulty_n that_o occur_v to_o i_o either_o from_o the_o history_n or_o from_o abstract_n reason_n our_o theory_n so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v have_v the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o both_o and_o how_o far_o it_o agree_v and_o be_v demonstrable_a from_o natural_a observation_n or_o from_o the_o form_n and_o phaenomena_n of_o this_o earth_n as_o it_o lie_v at_o present_a shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o first_o book_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v add_v in_o this_o part_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o conclude_v with_o a_o advertisement_n to_o prevent_v any_o mistake_n or_o misconstruction_n as_o if_o this_o theory_n by_o explain_v the_o deluge_n in_o a_o natural_a way_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n or_o by_o natural_a cause_n do_v detract_v from_o the_o power_n of_o god_n by_o which_o that_o great_a judgement_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o world_n in_o a_o providential_a and_o miraculous_a manner_n to_o satisfy_v all_o reasonable_a and_o intelligent_a person_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o answer_v and_o declare_v first_o that_o we_o be_v far_o from_o exclude_v divine_a providence_n either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a from_o the_o cause_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o deluge_n i_o know_v a_o sparrow_n do_v not_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o the_o will_n of_o our_o heavenly_a father_n much_o less_o do_v the_o great_a world_n fall_v in_o piece_n without_o his_o good_a pleasure_n and_o superintendency_n in_o he_o all_o thing_n live_v move_v and_o have_v their_o be_v thing_n that_o have_v life_n and_o thought_n have_v it_o from_o he_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o both_o thing_n that_o have_v motion_n only_o without_o thought_n have_v it_o also_o from_o he_o and_o what_o have_v only_o naked_a be_v without_o thought_n or_o motion_n owe_v still_o that_o be_v to_o he_o and_o these_o be_v not_o only_o derive_v from_o god_n at_o first_o but_o every_o moment_n continue_v and_o conserve_v by_o he_o so_o intimate_a and_o universal_a be_v the_o dependence_n of_o all_o thing_n upon_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o power_n in_o the_o second_o place_n they_o be_v guilty_a in_o my_o judgement_n of_o a_o great_a error_n or_o indiscretion_n that_o oppose_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n to_o providence_n st._n paul_n say_v act._n 14._o 17._o god_n have_v not_o leave_v we_o without_o witness_n in_o that_o he_o give_v we_o rain_v from_o heaven_n yet_o rains_n proceed_v from_o natural_a cause_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o land_n in_o like_a manner_n 21._o our_o saviour_n make_v those_o thing_n instance_n of_o divine_a providence_n which_o yet_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o excellent_a sermon_n upon_o the_o mount_n that_o concern_v providence_n 24._o he_o bid_v they_o consider_v the_o lily_n how_o they_o grow_v they_o toil_v not_o neither_o do_v they_o spin_v and_o yet_o solomon_n in_o all_o his_o glory_n be_v not_o array_v like_o one_o of_o these_o he_o bid_v they_o also_o consider_v the_o raven_n they_o neither_o sow_v nor_o reap_v neither_o have_v they_o storehouse_n nor_o barn_n and_o god_n feed_v they_o the_o lily_n grow_v and_o the_o raven_n be_v feed_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v just_o make_v argument_n of_o providence_n by_o our_o saviour_n nor_o be_v these_o thing_n less_o providential_a because_o constant_a and_o regular_a on_o the_o contrary_a such_o a_o disposition_n or_o establishment_n of_o second_o cause_n as_o will_v in_o the_o best_a order_n and_o for_o a_o long_a succession_n produce_v the_o most_o regular_a effect_n assist_v only_o with_o the_o ordinary_a concourse_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o wisdom_n and_o contrivance_n than_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o cause_n as_o will_v not_o in_o so_o good_a a_o order_n or_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n produce_v regular_a effect_n without_o a_o extraordinary_a concourse_n and_o interposition_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n this_o i_o think_v be_v clear_a to_o every_o man_n judgement_n we_o think_v he_o a_o better_a artist_n that_o make_v a_o clock_n that_o strike_v regular_o at_o every_o hour_n from_o the_o spring_n and_o wheel_n which_o he_o put_v in_o the_o work_n than_o he_o that_o have_v so_o make_v his_o clock_n that_o he_o must_v put_v his_o finger_n to_o it_o every_o hour_n to_o make_v it_o strike_v and_o if_o one_o shall_v contrive_v a_o piece_n of_o clockwork_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v beat_v all_o the_o hour_n and_o make_v all_o its_o motion_n regular_o for_o such_o a_o time_n and_o that_o time_n be_v come_v upon_o a_o signal_n give_v or_o a_o spring_n touch_v it_o shall_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n fall_v all_o to_o piece_n will_v not_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o great_a art_n than_o if_o the_o workman_n come_v at_o that_o time_n prefix_v and_o with_o a_o great_a hammer_n beat_v it_o into_o piece_n i_o use_v these_o comparison_n to_o convince_v we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o detraction_n from_o divine_a providence_n that_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v exact_a and_o regular_a and_o that_o even_o in_o its_o great_a change_n and_o revolution_n it_o shall_v still_o conspire_v and_o be_v prepare_v to_o answer_v the_o end_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o moral_a world_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o â—e_v the_o great_a art_n of_o divine_a providence_n so_o to_o adjust_a the_o two_o world_n humane_a and_o natural_a material_a and_o intellectual_a as_o see_v through_o the_o possibility_n and_o futurition_n of_o each_o according_a to_o the_o first_o state_n and_o circumstance_n he_o put_v they_o under_o they_o shall_v all_o along_o correspond_v and_o fit_v one_o another_o and_o especial_o in_o their_o great_a crisis_n and_o period_n three_o beside_o the_o ordinary_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v doubtless_o a_o extraordinary_a providence_n that_o do_v attend_v the_o great_a scene_n and_o the_o great_a revolution_n of_o nature_n this_o methinks_v beside_o all_o other_o proof_n from_o the_o effect_n be_v very_o rational_a and_o necessary_a in_o itself_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o limitation_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o will_n so_o to_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o second_o cause_n as_o never_o to_o use_v upon_o occasion_n a_o extraordinary_a influence_n or_o direction_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a take_v any_o systeme_n of_o natural_a cause_n if_o the_o best_a possible_a that_o there_o may_v be_v more_o and_o great_a thing_n do_v if_o to_o this_o upon_o certain_a occasion_n you_o join_v a_o extraordinary_a conduct_n and_o as_o we_o have_v take_v notice_n before_o that_o there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a providence_n in_o the_o formation_n or_o composition_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n so_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o it_o and_o i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v
be_v burn_v will_v be_v the_o last_o consume_v and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v if_o they_o can_v keep_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n they_o stand_v in_o now_o and_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o fall_v the_o fire_n can_v never_o get_v a_o entire_a power_n over_o they_o but_o mountain_n be_v general_o hollow_a and_o that_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o a_o double_a casualty_n first_o of_o earthquake_n second_o of_o have_v their_o root_n eat_v away_o by_o water_n or_o by_o fire_n but_o by_o fire_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n for_o we_o suppose_v there_o will_v be_v innumerable_a subterraneous_a fire_n smother_a under_o ground_n before_o the_o general_a fire_n break_v out_o and_o these_o by_o corrode_a the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v make_v it_o more_o hollow_a and_o more_o ruinous_a and_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o far_o dissolve_v that_o the_o cavity_n within_o the_o mountain_n be_v fill_v with_o lake_n of_o fire_n than_o the_o mountain_n will_v sink_v and_o fall_v into_o those_o boil_a caldron_n which_o in_o time_n will_v dissolve_v they_o though_o they_o be_v as_o hard_o as_o adamant_n there_o be_v another_o engine_n that_o will_v tear_v the_o earth_n with_o great_a violence_n and_o rend_v in_o piece_n whatsoever_o be_v above_o or_o about_o those_o part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o element_n of_o water_n so_o gentle_a in_o itself_o when_o undisturbed_a but_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o when_o water_n fall_v into_o liquid_a metal_n it_o fly_v about_o with_o a_o incredible_a impetuosity_n and_o break_v or_o bear_v down_o every_o thing_n that_o will_v stop_v its_o motion_n and_o expansion_n this_o force_n i_o take_v to_o come_v from_o the_o sudden_a and_o strong_a rarefaction_n of_o its_o part_n which_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o explosion_n when_o it_o be_v sudden_a and_o vehement_a and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a force_n we_o know_v in_o nature_n according_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o the_o marvellous_a force_n of_o 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fly_v out_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o funnel_n of_o the_o mountain_n bear_v before_o than_o whatsoever_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o true_a account_n or_o no_o of_o the_o present_a volcano_n and_o their_o eruption_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o such_o case_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v will_v happen_v in_o the_o conflagration_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o such_o eruption_n or_o disruption_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o that_o these_o will_v contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o sink_n of_o mountain_n the_o split_a of_o rock_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o all_o strong_a hold_v of_o nature_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o general_n fire_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n the_o mountain_n will_v all_o be_v bring_v low_a in_o that_o state_n of_o nature_n either_o by_o earthquake_n or_o subterraneous_a fire_n 4_o every_o valley_n shall_v be_v exalt_v and_o every_o mountain_n and_o hill_n shall_v be_v make_v low_o which_o will_v be_v literal_o true_a at_o the_o second_o come_v of_o our_o saviour_n 5._o as_o it_o be_v figurative_o apply_v to_o his_o first_o come_v now_o be_v once_o level_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o question_n will_v only_o be_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v but_o there_o be_v no_o terrestrial_a body_n indissolvable_a to_o fire_n if_o it_o have_v a_o due_a strength_n and_o continuance_n and_o this_o last_o fire_n will_v have_v both_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n so_o that_o it_o can_v but_o be_v capable_a of_o dissolve_v all_o elementary_a composition_n how_o hard_a or_o solid_a soever_o they_o be_v it_o be_v true_a these_o mountain_n and_o rock_n as_o i_o say_v before_o will_v have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v the_o last_o destroy_v these_o with_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o polar_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v undergo_v a_o flower_n fate_n and_o be_v consume_v more_o leisurely_o the_o action_n of_o the_o last_o fire_n may_v be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o time_n or_o two_o assault_n the_o first_o assault_n will_v carry_v off_o all_o mankind_n and_o all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v easy_o combustible_a and_o this_o will_v be_v do_v with_o a_o quick_a and_o sudden_a motion_n but_o the_o second_o assault_n be_v employ_v about_o the_o consumption_n of_o such_o body_n or_o such_o material_n as_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o subject_v to_o fire_n will_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o the_o work_n of_o some_o year_n and_o it_o be_v fit_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o this_o flame_v world_n may_v be_v view_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o neighbour_a world_n about_o it_o as_o a_o dreadful_a spectacle_n and_o monument_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o disloyal_a and_o disobedient_a creature_n that_o by_o this_o example_n now_o before_o their_o eye_n they_o may_v think_v of_o their_o own_o fate_n and_o what_o may_v befall_v they_o as_o well_o as_o another_o planet_n of_o the_o same_o element_n and_o composition_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o rock_n and_o mountain_n which_o you_o see_v according_a to_o our_o hypothesis_n will_v be_v level_v and_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n reduce_v to_o plainness_n and_o equality_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v into_o a_o sea_n of_o liquid_a fire_n and_o because_o this_o may_v seem_v a_o paradox_n be_v more_o than_o be_v usual_o suppose_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o conflagration_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a in_o this_o place_n to_o give_v a_o account_n wherein_o our_o idea_n of_o the_o conflagration_n and_o its_o effect_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a opinion_n and_o the_o usual_a representation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v common_o suppose_v that_o the_o conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n be_v like_o the_o burn_n of_o a_o city_n where_o the_o wall_n and_o material_n of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o melt_v down_o but_o scorch_a inflame_v demolish_a and_o make_v unhabitable_a so_o they_o think_v in_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o world_n such_o body_n or_o such_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v sit_v fuel_n for_o the_o fire_n will_v be_v inflame_v and_o it_o may_v be_v consume_v or_o reduce_v to_o smoke_n and_o ash_n but_o other_o body_n that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o inflammation_n will_v only_o be_v scorch_a and_o deface_v the_o beauty_n and_o furniture_n of_o the_o earth_n spoil_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n say_v they_o it_o will_v be_v lay_v waist_n and_o become_v unhabitable_a this_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a short_a and_o imperfect_a idea_n of_o the_o conflagration_n neither_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n nor_o to_o the_o deduction_n that_o may_v be_v make_v from_o scripture_n we_o therefore_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v but_o half_a the_o work_n this_o destroy_n of_o the_o outward_a garniture_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v but_o the_o first_o onset_n and_o that_o the_o conflagration_n will_v end_v in_o a_o dissolution_n and_o liquefaction_n of_o the_o element_n and_o all_o the_o exterior_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o as_o to_o become_v a_o true_a deluge_n of_o fire_n or_o a_o sea_n of_o fire_n overspread_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o state_n of_o the_o conflagration_n i_o think_v may_v be_v plain_o prove_v partly_o by_o the_o expression_n of_o scripture_n concern_v it_o and_o partly_o from_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v to_o follow_v upon_o it_o s._n peter_n who_o be_v our_o chief_a guide_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o conflagration_n 11._o say_v the_o element_n will_v be_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n beside_o burn_v up_o the_o work_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o add_v see_v all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v etc._n etc._n these_o term_n of_o liquefaction_n and_o dissolution_n can_v without_o violence_n be_v restrain_v to_o simple_a devastation_n and_o superficial_a scorch_n such_o
the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n fill_v with_o a_o mass_n of_o fluid_a fire_n and_o the_o same_o fire_n overflow_a all_o the_o globe_n and_o cover_v the_o whole_a earth_n as_o the_o deluge_n or_o the_o first_o abyss_n then_o will_v the_o triumphal_a song_n and_o hallelujah_n be_v sing_v for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o lamb_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n and_o over_o nature_n itself_o 4._o great_a and_o marvellous_a be_v thy_o work_n lord_n god_n almighty_a just_a and_o true_a be_v thy_o way_n thou_o king_n of_o saint_n who_o shall_v not_o fear_v thou_o o_o lord_n and_o glorisie_n thy_o name_n for_o thou_o only_o be_v holy_a for_o all_o nation_n shall_v come_v and_o worship_v before_o thou_o for_o thy_o judgement_n be_v make_v manifest_a chap._n xi_o a_o account_n of_o those_o extraordinary_a phaenomena_n and_o wonder_n in_o nature_n that_o according_a to_o scripture_n will_v precede_v the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o history_n of_o burn_a mountain_n we_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o before_o their_o eruption_n there_o be_v usual_o some_o change_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o the_o air_n in_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o sun_n itself_o as_o sign_n and_o forerunner_n of_o the_o ensue_a storm_n we_o may_v then_o easy_o conclude_v that_o when_o the_o last_o great_a storm_n be_v a_o come_n and_o all_o the_o volcano_n of_o the_o earth_n ready_a to_o burst_v and_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v dissolve_v there_o will_v be_v preulous_a sign_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n to_o introduce_v this_o tragical_a fate_n nature_n can_v come_v to_o that_o extremity_n without_o some_o symptom_n of_o her_o illness_n nor_o die_v silent_o without_o pang_n or_o complaint_n but_o we_o be_v natural_o heavy_a of_o belief_n as_o to_o futurity_n and_o can_v scarce_o fancy_v any_o other_o scene_n or_o other_o state_n of_o nature_n than_o what_o be_v present_a and_o continual_o before_o our_o eye_n we_o will_v therefore_o to_o cure_v our_o unbelief_n take_v scripture_n for_o our_o guide_n and_o keep_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o its_o prediction_n the_o scripture_n plain_o tell_v we_o of_o sign_n or_o prodigy_n that_o will_v precede_v the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n both_o in_o the_o heaven_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n will_v be_v disturb_v in_o their_o motion_n or_o aspect_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n will_v roar_v and_o tremble_v and_o the_o mountain_n fall_v at_o his_o presence_n these_o thing_n both_o the_o prophet_n and_o evangelist_n have_v tell_v we_o but_o what_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v we_o be_v flow_v to_o believe_v and_o therefore_o those_o that_o can_v apprehend_v how_o such_o change_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o natural_a world_n choose_v rather_o to_o allegorise_v all_o these_o expression_n of_o scripture_n and_o to_o make_v they_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o political_a change_n of_o government_n and_o empire_n and_o the_o great_a confusion_n that_o will_v be_v among_o the_o people_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o darken_n of_o the_o sun_n shake_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o like_a phrase_n of_o scripture_n according_a to_o these_o interpreter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o in_o a_o moral_a sense_n and_o they_o think_v they_o have_v a_o warrant_n for_o this_o interpretation_n from_o the_o prophetic_a style_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o the_o destruction_n of_o city_n and_o empire_n and_o great_a prince_n be_v often_o describe_v by_o such_o figure_n take_v from_o the_o natural_a world_n so_o much_o be_v true_a indeed_o as_o to_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o old_a prophet_n in_o some_o place_n but_o i_o take_v the_o true_a reason_n and_o design_n of_o that_o to_o be_v a_o typical_a adumbration_n of_o what_o be_v intend_v shall_v literal_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o great_a and_o universal_a destruction_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o these_o partial_a destruction_n be_v only_a shadow_n and_o prefiguration_n but_o to_o determine_v this_o case_n let_v we_o take_v the_o know_v and_o approve_a rule_n for_o interpret_n scripture_n not_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o literal_a sense_n without_o necessity_n or_o where_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_n will_v admit_v of_o a_o literal_a interpretation_n now_o as_o to_o those_o case_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n history_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n do_v show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v literal_o therefore_o must_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v but_o as_o for_o those_o that_o concern_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o they_o can_v be_v determine_v in_o that_o way_n see_v they_o be_v yet_o future_a so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o natural_a repugnancy_n or_o improbability_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v literal_o to_o pass_v on_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o intuition_n of_o that_o state_n of_o nature_n one_o will_v rather_o conclude_v the_o probability_n or_o necessity_n of_o they_o that_o there_o may_v and_o must_v be_v such_o disorder_n in_o the_o external_a world_n before_o the_o general_a dissolution_n beside_o if_o we_o admit_v prodigy_n in_o any_o case_n or_o providential_a indication_n of_o god_n judgement_n to_o come_v there_o can_v be_v no_o case_n suppose_v wherein_o it_o will_v be_v more_o reasonable_a or_o proper_a to_o admit_v they_o than_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o a_o universal_a vengeance_n and_o destruction_n let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v what_o sign_n scripture_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o destine_v to_o appear_v at_o that_o time_n to_o publish_v as_o it_o be_v and_o proclaim_v the_o approach_a end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o how_o far_o they_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o natural_a explication_n according_a to_o those_o ground_n we_o have_v already_o give_v in_o explain_v the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o conflagration_n these_o sign_n be_v chief_o earthquake_n and_o extraordinary_a commotion_n of_o the_o sea_n then_o the_o darkness_n or_o bloody_a colour_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o shake_n of_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n the_o fulguration_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o star_n as_o to_o earthquake_n we_o have_v upon_o several_a occasion_n show_v that_o these_o will_v necessary_o be_v multiply_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n when_o by_o a_o excess_n of_o drought_n and_o heat_n exhalation_n will_v more_o abound_v within_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n their_o inflammation_n also_o will_v be_v more_o frequent_a than_o in_o the_o ordinary_a state_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o all_o body_n when_o dry_v become_v more_o porous_a and_o full_a of_o vacuity_n so_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o mine_n or_o cavity_n wherein_o the_o fume_n and_o exhalation_n lodge_v will_n according_o be_v of_o great_a extent_n open_a into_o one_o another_o and_o continue_v through_o long_a tract_n and_o region_n by_o which_o mean_n when_o a_o earthquake_n come_v as_o the_o shock_n will_v be_v more_o strong_a and_o violent_a so_o it_o may_v reach_v to_o a_o vast_a compass_n of_o ground_n and_o whole_a island_n or_o continent_n be_v shake_v at_o once_o when_o these_o train_n have_v take_v fire_n the_o effect_n also_o of_o such_o concussion_n will_v not_o only_o affect_v mankind_n but_o all_o the_o element_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o they_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v therefore_o that_o frequent_a and_o great_a earthquake_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o approach_a conflagration_n and_o the_o high_a expression_n of_o the_o prophet_n concern_v the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n if_o they_o be_v final_o refer_v to_o the_o general_a destruction_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o terminate_v sole_o upon_o those_o particular_a country_n or_o people_n to_o who_o they_o be_v at_o first_o direct_v 22._o hear_v what_o ezekiel_n say_v upon_o this_o subject_n for_o in_o my_o jealousy_n and_o in_o the_o fire_n of_o my_o wrath_n have_v i_o speak_v sure_o in_o that_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a shake_n in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n so_o that_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n and_o all_o creep_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o man_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v shake_v at_o my_o presence_n and_o the_o mountain_n shall_v be_v throw_v down_o and_o the_o sâ—eep_a place_n shall_v fall_v and_o every_o wall_n shaâ—l_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o i_o will_v rain_v a_o overflow_a rain_n and_o great_a hailstone_n 20._o fire_n and_o brimstone_n the_o prophet_n isaias_n describe_v these_o judgement_n in_o term_n
a_o equal_a share_n and_o concern_v in_o it_o moses_n say_v also_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a abyss_n be_v burst_v asunder_o to_o make_v the_o deluge_n and_o what_o mean_v this_o abyss_n and_o the_o burst_n of_o it_o if_o restrain_v to_o judaea_n or_o some_o adjacent_a country_n what_o appearance_n be_v there_o of_o this_o disruption_n there_o more_o than_o in_o other_o place_n furthermore_o 6._o s._n peter_n plain_o imply_v that_o the_o antediluvian_n heaven_n and_o earth_n perish_v in_o the_o deluge_n and_o oppose_v the_o present_a earth_n and_o heaven_n to_o they_o as_o different_z and_o of_o another_o constitution_n and_o say_v that_o these_o shall_v perish_v by_o fire_n as_o the_o other_o perish_v by_o water_n so_o he_o compare_v the_o conflagration_n with_o the_o deluge_n as_o two_o general_a dissolution_n of_o nature_n and_o one_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o conflagration_n shall_v be_v only_a national_a and_o but_o two_o or_o three_o country_n burn_v in_o that_o last_o fire_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o deluge_n be_v so_o i_o confess_v that_o discourse_n of_o s._n peter_n concern_v the_o several_a state_n of_o the_o world_n will_v sufficient_o convince_v i_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o that_o the_o deluge_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a or_o national_a inundation_n but_o a_o mundane_a change_n that_o extend_v to_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o both_o to_o the_o lower_z heaven_n and_o earth_n all_o antiquity_n we_o know_v have_v speak_v of_o these_o mundane_a revolution_n or_o period_n that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v successive_o destroy_v by_o water_n and_o fire_n and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o deluge_n of_o noah_n which_o moses_n describe_v be_v the_o first_o and_o lead_v instance_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o according_o we_o see_v that_o after_o this_o period_n and_o after_o the_o flood_n the_o blessing_n for_o multiplication_n and_o for_o replenish_n the_o earth_n with_o inhabitant_n be_v as_o solemn_o 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ground_n and_o these_o issue_n and_o derivation_n be_v once_o make_v and_o supply_v with_o new_a water_n push_v they_o forward_o will_v continue_v their_o course_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o sea_n just_a as_o other_o river_n do_v for_o these_o will_v be_v but_o so_o many_o river_n rise_v out_o of_o this_o lake_n and_o will_v not_o be_v considerable_o deep_a and_o high_o at_o the_o fountain_n than_o in_o their_o progress_n or_o at_o the_o sea_n we_o may_v as_o well_o then_o expect_v that_o the_o leman-lake_n for_o instance_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rhone_n run_v shall_v swell_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o alps_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o switzerland_n and_o burgundy_n on_o the_o other_o and_o then_o stop_v without_o overflow_a the_o plain_a country_n that_o lie_v beyond_o they_o as_o to_o suppose_v that_o this_o diluvian_a lake_n shall_v rise_v to_o the_o mountain_n top_n in_o one_o place_n and_o not_o diffuse_v itself_o equal_o into_o all_o country_n about_o and_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o proportion_n to_o its_o height_n and_o depth_n in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o first_o fall_v or_o stand_v thus_o much_o for_o sacred_a history_n the_o universality_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v also_o attest_v by_o profane_a history_n for_o the_o fame_n of_o it_o be_v go_v through_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v record_n or_o tradition_n concern_v it_o in_o all_o part_n of_o this_o and_o the_o new-found_a world_n the_o american_n do_v acknowledge_v and_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o their_o continent_n mart._n as_o acosta_n witness_v and_o laet_n in_o their_o history_n of_o they_o mart._n the_o chineses_n have_v the_o tradition_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o far_a part_n of_o our_o continent_n and_o the_o near_o and_o western_a part_n of_o asia_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o proper_a seat_n of_o it_o not_o to_o mention_v deucallon_n deluge_n in_o the_o european_a part_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o under_o a_o disguise_n so_o as_o you_o may_v trace_v the_o deluge_n quite_o round_o the_o globe_n in_o profane_a history_n and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a every_o one_o of_o these_o people_n have_v a_o tale_n to_o tell_v some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o concern_v the_o restauration_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o think_v all_o mankind_n destroy_v by_o that_o deluge_n in_o the_o old_a dispute_n between_o the_o scythian_n and_o the_o egyptian_n for_o antiquity_n which_o justin_n mention_n they_o refer_v to_o a_o former_a destruction_n of_o the_o world_n by_o water_n or_o fire_n and_o argue_v whether_o nation_n first_o rise_v again_o and_o be_v original_a to_o the_o other_o so_o the_o babylonian_n assyrian_n phoenician_n and_o other_o mention_v the_o deluge_n in_o their_o story_n and_o we_o can_v without_o offer_v violence_n to_o all_o record_n and_o authority_n divine_a and_o humane_a deny_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o universal_a deluge_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o there_o 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globe_n in_o a_o spherical_a convexity_n so_o that_o if_o all_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n be_v scale_v and_o the_o earth_n make_v even_o the_o water_n will_v not_o overflow_v its_o smooth_a surface_n much_o less_o can_v they_o overflow_v it_o in_o the_o form_n that_o it_o be_v now_o in_o where_o the_o shore_n be_v high_a than_o the_o sea_n the_o inland_a part_n than_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o mountain_n still_o far_o above_o all_o so_o as_o no_o disruption_n of_o the_o sea_n can_v make_v a_o universal_a deluge_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n but_o beside_o that_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o deluge_n in_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o we_o have_v show_v before_o chap._n 2._o that_o eight_o such_o ocean_n as_o we_o will_v be_v little_a enough_o for_o that_o purpose_n then_o as_o to_o the_o expression_n of_o moses_n concern_v this_o abyss_n if_o he_o have_v mean_v the_o sea_n by_o it_o 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when_o we_o sink_v a_o mine_n or_o dig_v a_o well_o the_o water_n when_o uncover_v do_v not_o leap_v out_o of_o their_o place_n out_o of_o those_o cavity_n or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o flow_v upon_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v not_o as_o if_o you_o open_v a_o vein_n where_o the_o blood_n spirit_n out_o and_o rise_v high_a than_o its_o source_n but_o as_o when_o you_o take_v off_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o vessel_n the_o water_n do_v not_o fly_v out_o for_o that_o so_o if_o we_o shall_v imagine_v all_o the_o subterraneous_a cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n uncover_v and_o the_o water_n lay_v bare_a there_o they_o will_v lie_v unmoved_a in_o their_o bed_n if_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o fall_v into_o they_o to_o force_v they_o up_o furthermore_o if_o these_o water_n be_v any_o way_n extract_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n nothing_o will_v be_v gain_v as_o to_o the_o deluge_n by_o that_o for_o as_o much_o water_n will_v run_v into_o these_o hole_n again_o when_o the_o deluge_n begin_v to_o rise_v so_o that_o this_o will_v be_v but_o a_o useless_a labour_n and_o turn_v to_o no_o account_n and_o last_o these_o water_n be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a for_o quantity_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o moysaicall_a abyss_n or_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n as_o that_o be_v now_o see_v neither_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a nor_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a can_v answer_v to_o the_o moysaicall_a abyss_n we_o be_v sure_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o present_a earth_n that_o can_v answer_v to_o it_o let_v we_o then_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n compare_v it_o with_o that_o subterraneous_a abyss_n which_o we_o have_v find_v in_o the_o ante-diluvian_a earth_n 40._o represent_v 5_o fig._n 2._o and_o examine_v their_o character_n and_o correspondency_n first_o moses_n abyss_n be_v cover_v and_o subterraneous_a for_o the_o fountain_n of_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v cleave_v or_o burst_v open_a than_o it_o be_v vast_a and_o capacious_a and_o three_o it_o be_v so_o dispose_v as_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o disruption_n that_o will_v cause_v a_o universal_a deluge_n to_o the_o earth_n our_o ante-diluvian_a abyss_n answer_v true_o to_o all_o these_o character_n it_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n be_v found_v upon_o those_o water_n as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v or_o they_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o a_o bag._n then_o for_o the_o capacity_n of_o it_o it_o contain_v both_o all_o the_o water_n now_o in_o the_o ocean_n and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o last_o it_o be_v manifest_v its_o situation_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o a_o disruption_n or_o dissolution_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o cover_v it_o a_o universal_a deluge_n will_v arise_v see_v then_o this_o answer_v the_o description_n and_o all_o the_o property_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a abyss_n and_o nothing_o else_o will_v how_o can_v we_o 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the_o deluge_n we_o may_v further_o be_v convince_v from_o s._n peter_n discourse_n concern_v those_o two_o thing_n 6._o s._n peter_n say_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o ante-diluvian_a earth_n be_v such_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o water_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o it_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o a_o deluge_n we_o say_v these_o water_n be_v the_o great_a abyss_n it_o stand_v upon_o by_o reason_n whereof_o that_o world_n be_v real_o expose_v to_o a_o deluge_n and_o overwhelm_v in_o it_o upon_o the_o disruption_n of_o this_o abyss_n as_o moses_n witness_n it_o be_v true_a s._n peter_n do_v not_o specify_v what_o those_o water_n be_v nor_o mention_v either_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o abyss_n but_o see_v
of_o thing_n will_v arise_v and_o a_o new_a deluge_n for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n such_o remove_n and_o interchange_n i_o believe_v will_v often_o happen_v in_o the_o first_o age_n after_o the_o flood_n as_o we_o see_v in_o all_o other_o ruin_n there_o happen_v lesser_a and_o secondary_a ruin_n after_o the_o first_o till_o the_o part_n be_v so_o well_o poise_v and_o settle_v that_o without_o some_o violence_n they_o scarce_o change_v their_o posture_n any_o more_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o earthquake_n and_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o of_o their_o extent_n and_o violence_n pliny_n mention_n one_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n that_o strike_v down_o twelve_o city_n of_o asia_n in_o one_o night_n and_o fournier_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o one_o in_o peru_n that_o reach_v three_o hundred_o league_n along_o the_o seashore_n and_o seventy_o league_n inland_n and_o level_v the_o mountain_n all_o along_o as_o it_o go_v throw_v down_o the_o city_n 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be_v capable_a of_o rarefaction_n and_o inflammation_n and_o upon_o such_o occasion_n require_v more_o room_n they_o shake_v or_o break_v the_o ground_n that_o cover_v they_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v earthquake_n a_o second_o observation_n that_o argue_v the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o communication_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o lake_n under_o ground_n the_o caspian_a and_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o several_a lake_n receive_v into_o they_o great_a river_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o visible_a out_o let_v these_o must_v have_v subterraneous_a outlet_n by_o which_o they_o empty_v themselves_o otherwise_o they_o will_v redound_v and_o overflow_v the_o brim_n of_o their_o vessel_n the_o mediterranean_a be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o this_o kind_n because_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o at_o one_o end_v the_o great_a ocean_n flow_v into_o it_o through_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n with_o a_o sensible_a current_n and_o towards_o the_o other_o end_n about_o constantinople_n the_o pontus_n flow_v down_o into_o it_o with_o a_o stream_n so_o strong_a that_o vessel_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o stem_v it_o and_o yet_o it_o neither_o have_v any_o visible_a evacuation_n or_o outlet_a nor_o overflows_a its_o bank_n and_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o feed_v at_o either_o end_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o navel_n too_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v it_o suck_v in_o by_o their_o channel_n several_a river_n into_o its_o belly_n whereof_o the_o nile_n be_v one_o very_o great_a and_o considerable_a these_o thing_n have_v make_v it_o a_o great_a problem_n what_o become_v of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v the_o solution_n be_v very_o easy_a namely_o that_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o subterraneous_a passage_n or_o convey_v by_o channel_n under_o the_o ground_n into_o the_o ocean_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o discharge_n or_o conveyance_n be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o the_o mediterranean_a but_o be_v common_a to_o it_o with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o other_o sea_n and_o lake_n that_o receive_v great_a river_n into_o they_o and_o have_v no_o visible_a issue_n i_o know_v there_o have_v be_v propose_v several_a other_o way_n to_o answer_v this_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o efflux_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a some_o have_v suppose_v a_o double_a current_n in_o the_o strait_a of_o gibraltar_n one_o that_o carry_v the_o water_n in_o and_o another_o that_o bring_v it_o out_o like_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n in_o our_o body_n the_o one_o export_v our_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o other_o re-importing_a it_o so_o they_o suppose_a one_o current_n upon_o the_o surface_n which_o carry_v the_o water_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o under_o it_o at_o a_o certain_a depth_n a_o counter-current_n which_o bring_v the_o water_n back_o into_o the_o ocean_n but_o this_o have_v neither_o proof_n nor_o foundation_n for_o unless_o it_o be_v include_v in_o pipe_n as_o our_o blood_n be_v or_o consist_v of_o liquor_n very_o different_a these_o cross_a current_n will_v mingle_v and_o destroy_v one_o another_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o water_n that_o flow_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a or_o a_o quantity_n equal_a to_o it_o be_v consume_v in_o exhalation_n every_o day_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o bold_a supposition_n than_o the_o other_o for_o if_o so_o much_o be_v consume_v in_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n every_o day_n as_o flow_v into_o this_o sea_n what_o if_o this_o sea_n have_v a_o outlet_a and_o discharge_v by_o that_o every_o day_n as_o much_o as_o it_o receive_v in_o a_o few_o day_n the_o vapour_n will_v have_v consume_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v many_o lake_n that_o have_v as_o free_v a_o outlet_a as_o a_o inlet_n and_o be_v not_o consume_v or_o sensible_o diminish_v by_o the_o vapour_n beside_o this_o reason_n be_v a_o summer-reason_n and_o will_v pass_v very_o ill_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v much_o less_o powerful_a at_o least_o there_o will_v be_v a_o very_a sensible_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o height_n of_o the_o water_n in_o summer_n and_o winter_n if_o so_o much_o be_v consume_v every_o day_n as_o this_o explication_n suppose_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o want_n of_o a_o visible_a outlet_a be_v not_o a_o property_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n as_o we_o note_v before_o but_o be_v also_o in_o other_o sea_n and_o great_a lake_n some_o lie_v in_o one_o climate_n and_o some_o in_o another_o where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o suppose_v such_o excessive_a exhalation_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a some_o river_n in_o africa_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v thus_o exhale_v and_o dry_v up_o without_o ever_o flow_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o be_v all_o the_o river_n in_o the_o first_o earth_n yet_o this_o be_v where_o the_o sand_n and_o parch_a ground_n suck_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o climate_n be_v excessive_o strong_a and_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n grow_v shallow_a by_o degree_n and_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o lesser_a branch_n and_o rivulet_n which_o be_v cause_n that_o take_v no_o place_n here_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v return_v to_o our_o first_o reason_n which_o be_v universal_a for_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o all_o climate_n and_o see_v we_o be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v subterraneous_a channel_n and_o passage_n for_o river_n often_o fall_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o rise_v again_o and_o sometime_o never_o return_v why_o shall_v we_o doubt_v to_o ascribe_v this_o effect_n to_o so_o obvious_a a_o cause_n nay_o i_o believe_v the_o very_a ocean_n do_v evacuate_v itself_o by_o subterraneous_a outlet_n for_o consider_v what_o a_o prodigious_a mass_n of_o water_n fall_v into_o it_o every_o day_n from_o the_o wide_a mouth_n of_o all_o the_o river_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o must_v have_v outlet_n proportionable_a and_o those_o syrtes_n or_o great_a whirlpool_n that_o be_v constant_a in_o certain_a part_n or_o sinus_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n and_o of_o italy_n arise_v probable_o from_o subterraneous_a outlet_n in_o those_o place_n whereby_o the_o water_n sink_v and_o turn_n and_o draw_v into_o it_o whatsoever_o come_v within_o such_o a_o compass_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o the_o bottom_n though_o it_o may_v by_o contrary_a current_n turn_v thing_n round_o within_o in_o its_o sphere_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n from_o that_o why_o it_o shall_v suck_v they_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n neither_o do_v it_o seem_v improbable_a that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v from_o these_o in-draught_n and_o that_o there_o be_v always_o a_o submarine_a inlet_n in_o some_o part_n of_o they_o to_o make_v a_o circulation_n of_o
the_o water_n but_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o subterraneous_a communication_n of_o sea_n and_o lake_n and_o thus_o much_o in_o general_a concern_v subterraneous_a cavity_n and_o concern_v the_o hollow_a and_o break_a frame_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o i_o have_v now_o magic_a enough_o to_o show_v you_o at_o one_o view_v all_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o have_v imperfect_o describe_v if_o we_o can_v go_v under_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o break_a rock_n or_o can_v dive_v into_o the_o earth_n with_o one_o of_o those_o river_n that_o sink_v under_o ground_n and_o follow_v its_o course_n and_o all_o its_o wind_n till_o it_o rise_v again_o or_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o sea_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o much_o strong_a and_o more_o effectual_a idea_n of_o the_o break_a form_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o any_o we_o can_v excite_v by_o these_o faint_a description_n collect_v from_o reason_n the_o ancient_n i_o remember_v use_v to_o represent_v these_o hollow_a cave_n and_o subterraneous_a region_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o world_n underground_o and_o suppose_v it_o inhabit_v by_o the_o nymph_n especial_o the_o nymph_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o sea-goddess_n so_o orpheus_n sing_v of_o old_a and_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o virgil_n have_v make_v a_o description_n of_o those_o region_n feign_v the_o nymph_n cyrene_n to_o send_v for_o her_o son_n to_o come_v down_o to_o she_o and_o make_v she_o a_o visit_n in_o those_o shade_n where_o mortal_n be_v not_o admit_v duc_n age_n virgil._n duc_fw-fr ad_fw-la nos_fw-la fas_fw-la illi_fw-la limina_fw-la diuûm_fw-la tangere_fw-la ait_fw-la simul_fw-la alta_fw-la jubet_fw-la discedere_fw-la latè_fw-la flumina_fw-la quà _fw-la juvenis_fw-la gressus_fw-la inferret_fw-la at_o illum_fw-la curvata_fw-la in_o montis_fw-la faciem_fw-la circumstitit_fw-la unda_fw-la accepÃtque_fw-la sinu_fw-la vasto_fw-la misÃtque_fw-la sub_fw-la amnem_fw-la iámque_fw-la domum_fw-la 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echo_a grove_n of_o tree_n the_o fall_n of_o water_n amongst_o the_o rock_n below_o he_o hear_v and_o see_v the_o river_n how_o they_o flow_v all_o the_o great_a river_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v there_o prepare_v as_o in_o a_o womb_n by_o nature_n care_n last_o to_o his_o mother_n bedchamber_n he_o be_v bring_v where_o the_o high_a roof_n with_o pumice-stone_n be_v wrought_v etc._n etc._n if_o we_o now_o can_v open_v the_o earth_n as_o this_o nymph_n do_v the_o water_n and_o go_v down_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o it_o see_v all_o the_o dark_a chamber_n and_o apartment_n there_o how_o ill_o contrive_v and_o how_o ill_o keep_v so_o many_o hole_n and_o corner_n some_o fill_v with_o smoke_n and_o fire_n some_o with_o water_n and_o some_o with_o vapour_n and_o mouldy_a air_n how_o like_o a_o ruin_n it_o lie_v gape_v and_o tear_v in_o the_o part_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v not_o easy_o believe_v that_o god_n create_v it_o into_o this_o form_n immediate_o out_o of_o nothing_o it_o will_v have_v cost_v no_o more_o to_o have_v make_v thing_n in_o better_a order_n nay_o it_o have_v be_v more_o easy_a and_o more_o simple_a and_o according_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v at_o first_o in_o beauty_n and_o proportion_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v nature_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o hole_n and_o cavern_n nor_o break_a piece_n make_v then_o in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o for_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o chaos_n fall_v down_o towards_o the_o centre_n they_o will_v there_o compose_v a_o mass_n of_o earth_n uniform_a and_o compact_a the_o water_n swim_v above_o it_o and_o this_o first_o mass_n under_o the_o water_n can_v have_v no_o cavern_n or_o vacuity_n in_o it_o for_o if_o it_o have_v have_v any_o the_o earthy_a part_n while_o the_o mass_n be_v liquid_a or_o semi-liquid_a will_v have_v sink_v into_o they_o and_o fill_v they_o up_o expel_v the_o air_n or_o water_n that_o be_v there_o and_o when_o afterward_o there_o come_v to_o be_v a_o crust_n or_o new_a earth_n form_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n there_o can_v be_v no_o cavity_n no_o den_n no_o fragment_n in_o it_o no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o and_o for_o the_o same_o general_a reason_n that_o be_v pass_v from_o a_o liquid_a form_n into_o a_o concrete_a or_o solid_a leisurely_o and_o by_o degree_n it_o will_v flow_v and_o settle_v together_o in_o a_o entire_a mass_n there_o be_v nothing_o break_v nor_o any_o thing_n hard_a to_o bear_v the_o part_n off_o from_o one_o another_o or_o to_o intercept_v any_o empty_a space_n between_o they_o it_o be_v manifest_a then_o that_o the_o earth_n can_v not_o be_v in_o this_o cavernous_a form_n original_o by_o any_o work_n of_o nature_n nor_o by_o any_o immediate_a action_n of_o god_n see_v there_o be_v neither_o use_n nor_o beauty_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o construction_n do_v we_o not_o then_o as_o reasonable_o as_o apt_o ascribe_v it_o to_o that_o desolation_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o general_a deluge_n when_o its_o outward_a frame_n be_v dissolve_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o great_a abyss_n how_o easy_o do_v this_o answer_n all_o that_o we_o have_v observe_v concern_v the_o subterraneous_a region_n that_o hollow_a and_o break_a posture_n of_o thing_n under_o ground_n all_o those_o cave_n and_o hole_n and_o blind_a recess_n that_o be_v otherwise_o so_o inaccountable_a say_v but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o ruin_n and_o you_o have_v in_o one_o word_n explain_v they_o all_o for_o there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o cavity_n interior_a or_o exterior_a great_a or_o little_a open_a or_o shut_v wet_a or_o dry_a of_o what_o form_n or_o fashion_n soever_o but_o we_o may_v reasonable_o expect_v they_o in_o a_o ruin_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o as_o for_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n see_v the_o earth_n fall_v into_o the_o abyss_n the_o pillar_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o present_a exterior_a 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the_o earth_n sometime_o disperse_v and_o only_o moisten_v the_o part_n as_o our_o blood_n lie_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n sometime_o in_o great_a or_o lesser_a mass_n as_o the_o blood_n in_o our_o vessel_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a account_n of_o subterraneous_a water_n as_o distinguish_v from_o fountain_n and_o river_n and_o from_o the_o matter_n and_o cause_n of_o they_o thus_o much_o we_o have_v speak_v to_o give_v a_o general_a idea_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o easy_a explication_n of_o they_o by_o our_o hypothesis_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o if_o you_o compare_v it_o impartial_o with_o nature_n you_o will_v confess_v at_o least_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v just_a in_o such_o a_o form_n and_o posture_n as_o if_o it_o be_v true_a chap._n x._o concern_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o
constant_a law_n of_o nature_n do_v certain_o bring_v all_o liquor_n into_o that_o form_n and_o a_o chaos_n be_v not_o call_v so_o from_o any_o confusion_n or_o brokenness_n in_o the_o form_n of_o it_o but_o from_o a_o confusion_n and_o mixture_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o ingredient_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o it_o so_o we_o have_v already_o produce_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n a_o double_a argument_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o original_o in_o this_o form_n both_o because_o it_o rise_v from_o a_o châ—os_fw-la which_o can_v not_o of_o itself_o or_o by_o any_o immediate_a concretion_n settle_v into_o a_o form_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o chapter_n as_o also_o because_o if_o it_o have_v be_v original_o make_v thus_o it_o can_v never_o have_v undergo_v a_o deluge_n as_o have_v be_v prouâ—d_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o chapter_n if_o this_o be_v then_o a_o secondary_a and_o succedaneous_a form_n the_o great_a question_n 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soever_o but_o have_v mountain_n and_o rock_n in_o it_o and_o last_o what_o probability_n be_v there_o or_o how_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o those_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n which_o we_o see_v fill_v with_o mountain_n both_o in_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n be_v raise_v by_o earthquake_n or_o any_o eruption_n from_o below_o in_o what_o age_n of_o the_o world_n be_v this_o do_v and_o why_o not_o continue_v as_o for_o the_o deluge_n which_o they_o allege_v as_o another_o cause_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o mountain_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o general_a deluge_n that_o great_a change_n and_o transformation_n of_o the_o earth_n happen_v then_o but_o not_o from_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v pretend_v that_o be_v the_o bare_a roll_a and_o agitation_n of_o the_o water_n for_o if_o the_o earth_n be_v smooth_a and_o plain_a before_o the_o flood_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o suppose_v as_o well_o as_o we_o do_v the_o water_n can_v have_v little_a or_o no_o power_n over_o a_o smooth_a 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the_o rest_n make_v hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o general_a account_n of_o they_o and_o of_o all_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o to_o consider_v these_o thing_n a_o little_a more_o particular_o there_o be_v a_o double_a cause_n and_o necessity_n of_o mountain_n first_o this_o now_o mention_v because_o the_o exterior_a orb_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v great_a than_o the_o interior_a which_o it_o fall_v upon_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o all_o fall_n flat_a and_o second_o because_o this_o exterior_a orb_n do_v not_o fall_v so_o flat_a and_o large_a as_o it_o may_v or_o do_v not_o cover_v all_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o abyss_n as_o it_o be_v very_o capable_a to_o do_v but_o as_o we_o show_v before_o in_o explain_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o ocean_n it_o leave_v a_o gape_n in_o the_o middle_n or_o a_o abyss-chanel_n as_o i_o shall_v call_v it_o and_o the_o broad_a this_o abyss-chanel_n be_v the_o more_o mountain_n there_o will_v be_v upon_o the_o dry_a land_n for_o there_o will_v be_v more_o earth_n or_o more_o of_o the_o fall_a orb_n leave_v and_o less_o room_n to_o place_v it_o in_o and_o therefore_o it_o must_v stand_v more_o in_o heap_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o heap_n will_v lie_v and_o in_o what_o particular_a manner_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v tell_v but_o all_o that_o we_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v concern_v mountain_n how_o strange_a soever_o and_o otherwise_o unaccountable_a may_v easy_o be_v explain_v and_o deduce_v from_o this_o original_n we_o shall_v not_o wonder_v at_o their_o greatness_n and_o vastness_n see_v they_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o break_a world_n and_o they_o will_v take_v up_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o dry_a land_n according_a as_o the_o ocean_n take_v up_o more_o or_o less_o space_n of_o our_o globe_n then_o as_o to_o their_o figure_n and_o form_n whether_o external_n or_o internal_a it_o be_v just_a such_o as_o answer_v our_o expectation_n and_o no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o hypothesis_n lead_v we_o to_o for_o you_o will_v easy_o believe_v that_o these_o heap_n will_v be_v irregular_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n whether_o consider_v apart_o or_o in_o their_o situation_n to_o one_o another_o and_o they_o will_v lie_v common_o in_o cluster_n and_o in_o ridge_n for_o those_o be_v two_o of_o the_o most_o general_a posture_n of_o the_o part_n of_o a_o ruin_n when_o they_o fall_v inward_o last_o we_o can_v wonder_v that_o mountain_n shall_v be_v general_o hollow_a for_o great_a body_n fall_v together_o in_o confusion_n or_o bear_v and_o lean_v against_o one_o another_o must_v needs_o make_v a_o great_a many_o hollowness_n in_o they_o and_o by_o their_o unequal_a application_n empty_a space_n will_v be_v intercept_v we_o see_v also_o from_o the_o same_o reason_n why_o mountainous_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n and_o why_o mountain_n often_o sink_v and_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o cavern_n that_o lie_v under_o they_o their_o joint_n and_o prop_n be_v decay_v and_o wear_v they_o become_v unable_a to_o bear_v their_o weight_n and_o all_o these_o property_n you_o see_v hang_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o string_n and_o be_v just_a consequence_n from_o our_o supposition_n concern_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v no_o sure_a mark_n of_o a_o good_a hypothesis_n than_o when_o it_o do_v not_o only_o hit_v lucky_o in_o one_o or_o two_o particular_n but_o answer_v all_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o and_o be_v adequate_a to_o nature_n in_o her_o whole_a extent_n but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n this_o theory_n be_v something_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a hypothesis_n because_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o general_a ground_n that_o we_o go_v upon_o be_v true_a namely_o
as_o have_v nothing_o sacred_a in_o they_o more_o than_o other_o good_a history_n that_o be_v truth_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o there_o have_v be_v miracle_n in_o the_o world_n that_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n wrought_v miracle_n i_o can_v no_o more_o question_n than_o that_o caesar_n and_o alexander_n fight_v battle_n and_o take_v city_n so_o also_o that_o there_o be_v true_a prophecy_n and_o inspiration_n we_o know_v from_o scripture_n only_o consider_v as_o a_o true_a history_n but_o as_o for_o other_o supernatural_a effect_n that_o be_v not_o record_v there_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o examine_v they_o more_o strict_o before_o we_o receive_v they_o at_o least_o as_o to_o particular_a instance_n for_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v they_o be_v like_o lottery_n where_o there_o be_v ten_o or_o twenty_o blank_n for_o one_o prize_n but_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o prize_n at_o all_o the_o lottery_n will_v not_o have_v credit_n to_o subsist_v and_o will_v be_v cry_v down_o as_o a_o perfect_a cheat_n so_o if_o among_o those_o many_o story_n of_o prodigy_n apparition_n and_o witchcraft_n there_o be_v not_o some_o true_a the_o very_a fame_n and_o think_v of_o they_o will_v die_v from_o among_o man_n and_o the_o first_o broacher_n of_o they_o will_v be_v hoot_v at_o as_o cheat_n as_o a_o false_a religion_n that_o have_v nothing_o true_a and_o solid_a mix_v with_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v fix_v upon_o mankind_n but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o true_a and_o false_a the_o strength_n of_o the_o one_o support_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o other_o as_o for_o sorcery_n the_o instance_n and_o example_n of_o it_o be_v undeniable_a not_o so_o much_o those_o few_o scatter_a instance_n that_o happen_v now_o and_o then_o among_o we_o but_o such_o as_o be_v more_o constant_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n national_a in_o some_o country_n and_o among_o barbarous_a people_n beside_o the_o oracle_n and_o the_o magic_n that_o be_v so_o frequent_a among_o the_o ancient_n show_v we_o that_o there_o have_v be_v always_o some_o power_n more_o than_o humane_a tamper_n with_o the_o affair_n of_o mankind_n but_o this_o topick_n from_o effect_n extraordinary_a and_o supernatural_a be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n historical_n and_o respect_v evil_a spirit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o three_o sett_n or_o head_n of_o argument_n that_o to_o some_o temper_n be_v more_o cogent_a and_o convictive_a than_o any_o of_o these_o namely_o argument_n abstract_a and_o metaphysical_a and_o these_o do_v not_o only_o lead_v we_o to_o a_o author_n of_o nature_n in_o general_a but_o show_v we_o more_o of_o his_o property_n and_o perfection_n represent_v he_o to_o we_o as_o a_o supreme_a deity_n infinite_o perfect_a the_o fountain_n of_o all_o be_v and_o the_o steady_a centre_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o reason_n of_o this_o order_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a thread_n require_v more_o attention_n and_o some_o preparation_n of_o mind_n to_o make_v we_o discern_v they_o well_o and_o be_v due_o sensible_a of_o they_o when_o a_o man_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o noise_n of_o this_o busy_a world_n lock_v up_o his_o sense_n and_o his_o passion_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o will_v unite_v he_o with_o it_o command_v a_o general_a silence_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o suffer_v not_o a_o thought_n to_o stir_v but_o what_o look_v inward_o let_v he_o then_o reflect_v serious_o and_o ask_v himself_o what_o be_o i_o and_o how_o come_v i_o into_o be_v if_o i_o be_v author_n and_o original_a to_o myself_o sure_o i_o ought_v to_o feel_v that_o mighty_a power_n and_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o it_o but_o alas_o i_o be_o conscious_a of_o no_o such_o force_n or_o virtue_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o nature_n that_o shall_v give_v i_o necessary_a existence_n it_o have_v no_o connexion_n with_o any_o part_n of_o i_o nor_o any_o faculty_n in_o i_o that_o i_o can_v discern_v and_o now_o that_o i_o do_v exist_v from_o what_o cause_n soever_o can_v i_o secure_v myself_o in_o be_v now_o that_o i_o be_o in_o possession_n be_o i_o sure_a to_o keep_v it_o be_o i_o certain_a that_o three_o minute_n hence_o i_o shall_v still_o exist_v i_o may_v or_o i_o may_v not_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v either_o seem_v possible_a in_o itself_o and_o either_o be_v contingent_a as_o to_o i_o i_o find_v nothing_o in_o my_o nature_n that_o can_v warrant_v my_o subsistence_n for_o one_o day_n for_o one_o hour_n for_o one_o moment_n long_o i_o be_o nothing_o but_o thought_n fleet_a thought_n that_o chase_n and_o extinguish_v one_o another_o and_o my_o be_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v be_v successive_a and_o as_o die_v as_o they_o be_v and_o renew_v to_o i_o every_o moment_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v myself_o and_o be_o conscious_a what_o i_o be_o there_o be_v no_o principle_n of_o immutability_n or_o of_o necessary_a and_o indefectible_a existence_n in_o my_o nature_n and_o therefore_o i_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o i_o stand_v or_o fall_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o other_o cause_n and_o not_o by_o my_o own_o will_n or_o my_o own_o sufficiency_n beside_o i_o be_o very_o sensible_a and_o in_o this_o i_o can_v be_v mistake_v that_o my_o nature_n be_v in_o several_a respect_n weak_a and_o imperfect_a both_o as_o to_o will_n and_o understanding_n i_o will_v many_o thing_n in_o vain_a and_o without_o effect_n and_o i_o wish_v often_o what_o i_o have_v no_o ability_n to_o execute_v or_o obtain_v and_o as_o to_o my_o understanding_n how_o defective_a be_v it_o how_o little_a or_o nothing_o do_v i_o know_v in_o comparison_n of_o what_o i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o almost_o all_o the_o intellectual_a world_n be_v shut_v up_o to_o i_o and_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o corporeal_a and_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o fall_v under_o my_o cognizance_n how_o often_o be_o i_o 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computation_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o six_o day_n will_v be_v easy_o find_v out_o and_o they_o think_v that_o according_a to_o the_o psalmist_n psal._n 90._o 4._o and_o s._n peter_n 2_o epist._n 3._o 8._o a_o day_n may_v be_v estimate_v a_o thousand_o year_n and_o consequent_o six_o day_n must_v be_v count_v six_o thousand_o year_n for_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v their_o interpretation_n and_o their_o inference_n but_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o essential_a weakness_n in_o all_o typical_a and_o allegorical_a argumentation_n in_o comparison_n of_o literal_a and_o thâ—s_v be_v allow_v in_o diminution_n of_o the_o proof_n we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o nothing_o yet_o appear_v either_o in_o nature_n or_o scripture_n or_o humane_a affair_n repugnant_a to_o this_o supposition_n of_o six_o thousand_o year_n which_o have_v antiquity_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n on_o its_o side_n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o christian_a prophecy_n concern_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n i_o do_v not_o mention_v those_o in_o daniel_n because_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v that_o any_o there_o except_v that_o of_o the_o five_o kingdom_n itself_o extend_v so_o far_o but_o in_o the_o apocalypse_n of_o s._n john_n which_o be_v the_o last_o revelation_n we_o be_v to_o expect_v there_o be_v several_a prophecy_n that_o reach_v to_o the_o consummation_n of_o this_o world_n and_o the_o first_o resurrection_n the_o seven_o seal_n the_o seven_o trumpet_n the_o seven_o vial_n do_v all_o terminate_v upon_o that_o great_a period_n but_o they_o be_v rather_o historical_a prophecy_n than_o chronological_a they_o tell_v we_o in_o their_o language_n the_o event_n but_o do_v not_o measure_v or_o express_v the_o time_n wherein_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v other_o there_o be_v that_o may_v be_v call_v chronological_a as_o the_o tread_n under_o foot_n the_o holy_a city_n forty_o and_o two_o month_n apoc._n 11._o 2._o the_o witness_n 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approach_a end_n but_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v by_o what_o have_v be_v note_v before_o what_o it_o be_v that_o lead_v the_o father_n into_o that_o mistake_n they_o think_v their_o six_o thousand_o year_n be_v near_o a_o end_n as_o they_o true_o be_v according_a to_o that_o chronology_n they_o follow_v and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v the_o reign_n of_o antichrist_n must_v be_v very_o short_a whensoever_o he_o come_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v long_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o we_o be_v very_o well_o assure_v from_o the_o revelation_n of_o saint_n john_n that_o the_o reign_n of_o antichrist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o short_a and_o transient_a and_o from_o the_o prospect_n and_o history_n of_o christendom_n that_o he_o have_v be_v already_o upon_o his_o throne_n many_o hundred_o of_o year_n therefore_o this_o sign_n whole_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n unless_o you_o will_v take_v it_o from_o the_o fall_n of_o antichrist_n rather_o than_o from_o his_o first_o entrance_n other_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o elias_n to_o give_v warning_n of_o that_o day_n and_o prepare_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o be_o very_o willing_a to_o admit_v that_o elias_n will_v come_v 6._o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o prophet_n malachi_n but_o he_o will_v not_o come_v with_o observation_n no_o more_o than_o he_o do_v in_o the_o person_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n he_o will_v not_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o elias_n nor_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o go_v to_o heaven_n in_o a_o fiery_a chariot_n and_o be_v now_o come_v down_o again_o to_o give_v we_o warning_n of_o the_o last_o fire_n but_o some_o divine_a person_n may_v appear_v before_o the_o second_o come_v of_o our_o saviour_n as_o there_o do_v before_o his_o first_o come_n and_o by_o give_v a_o new_a light_n and_o life_n to_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n may_v dissipate_v the_o mist_n of_o error_n and_o abolish_v all_o those_o little_a controversy_n among_o good_a man_n and_o the_o division_n and_o animosity_n that_o spring_v from_o they_o enlarge_a their_o spirit_n by_o great_a discovery_n and_o unite_n they_o all_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o love_n and_o charity_n and_o in_o the_o common_a study_n of_o truth_n and_o perfection_n such_o a_o elias_n the_o prophet_n seem_v to_o point_v at_o and_o may_v be_v come_v and_o be_v the_o great_a peacemaker_n and_o preparer_n of_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o at_o present_a we_o can_v from_o this_o sign_n make_v any_o judgement_n when_o the_o world_n will_v end_v another_o sign_n precede_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a sign_n indeed_o s._n paul_n seem_v express_o to_o affirm_v it_o rom._n 11._o 25_o 26._o but_o it_o be_v different_o understand_v either_o of_o their_o conversion_n only_o or_o of_o their_o restoration_n to_o their_o own_o country_n liberty_n and_o dominion_n the_o prophet_n bear_v hard_a upon_o this_o sense_n sometime_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o isaiah_n ezekiel_n hosea_n amos._n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o ancient_a promise_n of_o moses_n be_v interpret_v deut._n 30._o yet_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o unconceivable_a unless_o we_o suppose_v the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o be_v still_o in_o some_o hide_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v conduct_v again_o into_o their_o own_o country_n as_o once_o out_o of_o egypt_n by_o a_o miraculous_a providence_n and_o establish_v there_o which_o be_v know_v will_v give_v the_o alarm_n to_o all_o the_o other_o jew_n in_o the_o world_n and_o make_v a_o universal_a confluence_n to_o their_o old_a home_n 37._o then_o our_o saviour_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a appearance_n to_o they_o 7._o as_o once_z to_z s._n paul_n 39_o and_o by_o prophet_n
shall_v throw_v out_o so_o much_o fiery_a matter_n beside_o all_o the_o ash_n that_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o air_n far_o and_o near_o and_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o no_o account_n it_o be_v true_a all_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o actual_o inflame_v or_o liquid_a fire_n but_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v sand_n stone_n and_o gravel_n may_v have_v run_v into_o glass_n or_o some_o melt_a liquor_n like_o to_o it_o be_v it_o have_v not_o be_v throw_v out_o before_o the_o heat_n full_o reach_v it_o however_o sixty_o million_o pace_n of_o this_o matter_n as_o the_o same_o author_n compute_v be_v liquid_a fire_n or_o come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pit_n in_o that_o form_n this_o make_v a_o river_n of_o fire_n sometime_o two_o mile_n broad_a according_a to_o his_o computation_n but_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o other_o who_o also_o view_v it_o the_o torrent_n of_o fire_n be_v six_o or_o seven_o mile_n broad_a and_o sometime_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o fathom_n deep_a and_o force_v its_o way_n into_o the_o sea_n near_o a_o mile_n preserve_v itself_o alive_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n this_o be_v beyond_o all_o the_o infernal_a lake_n and_o river_n acheron_n phlegeton_n cocytus_n all_o that_o the_o poet_n have_v talk_v of_o their_o great_a fiction_n about_o he_o i_o have_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o reality_n of_o one_o of_o our_o burn_a mountain_n upon_o earth_n imagine_v then_o all_o our_o volcano_n rage_v at_o once_o in_o this_o manner_n but_o i_o will_v not_o pursue_v that_o supposition_n yet_o give_v i_o leave_v only_o to_o add_v here_o what_o i_o mention_v in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o vast_a burn_a stone_n which_o this_o mountain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o rage_n and_o estuation_n throw_v inâ—o_o the_o air_n with_o a_o incredible_a force_n this_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o stone_n fifteen_o foot_n long_o that_o be_v sling_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pit_n to_o a_o mile_n distance_n and_o when_o it_o 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the_o mediterranean_a which_o have_v as_o frequent_a eruption_n and_o some_o as_o terrible_a as_o those_o of_o aetna_n â—6_n dion_z cassius_z one_o of_o the_o best_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n have_v give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o one_o that_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n and_o though_o he_o have_v not_o set_v down_o particular_n as_o the_o former_a author_n do_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o fiery_a matter_n throw_v out_o at_o that_o time_n yet_o suppose_v that_o proportionable_a to_o its_o fierceness_n in_o other_o respect_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o as_o dreadful_a a_o eruption_n as_o any_o we_o read_v of_o and_o be_v accompany_v with_o such_o prodigy_n and_o commotion_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n as_o make_v it_o look_v like_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o conflagration_n as_o a_o prelude_n to_o this_o tragedy_n he_o say_v there_o be_v strange_a sight_n in_o the_o air_n and_o after_o that_o follow_v a_o extraordinary_a drought_n then_o 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be_v turn_v into_o night_n and_o light_n into_o darkness_n and_o the_o fright_a people_n think_v the_o giant_n be_v make_v war_n against_o heaven_n and_o fancy_v they_o see_v the_o shape_n and_o image_n of_o giant_n in_o the_o smoke_n and_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o their_o trumpet_n other_o think_v the_o world_n be_v return_v to_o its_o first_o chaos_n or_o go_v to_o be_v all_o consume_v with_o fire_n in_o this_o general_a confusion_n and_o consternation_n they_o know_v not_o where_o to_o be_v safe_a some_o run_v out_o of_o the_o field_n into_o the_o house_n other_o out_o of_o the_o house_n into_o the_o field_n those_o that_o be_v at_o sea_n hasten_v to_o land_n and_o those_o that_o be_v at_o land_n endeavour_v to_o get_v to_o sea_n still_o think_v every_o place_n safe_o than_o that_o where_o they_o be_v beside_o grosser_n lump_n of_o matter_n there_o be_v throw_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n such_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o ash_n as_o cover_v the_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o fill_v the_o air_n so_o as_o beside_o other_o damage_n the_o bird_n beast_n and_o fish_n with_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v destroy_v within_o such_o a_o compass_n and_o two_o entire_a city_n herculanium_n and_o pompeios_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o a_o shower_n of_o ash_n as_o the_o people_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o theatre_n nay_o these_o ash_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o wind_n over_o the_o mediterranean_a into_o africa_n and_o into_o egypt_n and_o syria_n and_o at_o rome_n they_o choke_v the_o air_n on_o a_o sudden_a so_o as_o to_o hide_v the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n whereupon_o the_o people_n not_o know_v the_o cause_n as_o not_o have_v yet_o get_v the_o news_n from_o campania_n of_o the_o eruption_n of_o vesuius_fw-la can_v not_o imagine_v what_o the_o reason_n shall_v be_v but_o think_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v come_v together_o the_o sun_n come_v down_o and_o the_o earth_n go_v to_o take_v its_o place_n above_o thus_o far_o the_o historian_n you_o see_v what_o disorder_v in_o nature_n and_o what_o a_o alarm_n the_o eruption_n of_o one_o fiery_a mountain_n be_v capable_a to_o make_v these_o thing_n no_o doubt_n will_v have_v make_v strong_a impression_n upon_o we_o if_o we_o have_v be_v eye-witness_n of_o they_o but_o i_o know_v representation_n make_v from_o dead_a history_n and_o at_o a_o distance_n though_o the_o testimony_n be_v never_o so_o credible_a have_v a_o much_o less_o effect_n upon_o we_o than_o what_o we_o see_v ourselves_o and_o what_o our_o sense_n immediate_o inform_v we_o of_o i_o have_v only_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o two_o volcano_n and_o of_o a_o single_a eruption_n in_o either_o of_o they_o these_o mountain_n be_v not_o very_o far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o let_v we_o suppose_v two_o such_o eruption_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v to_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o both_o these_o moutain_n to_o be_v rage_v at_o once_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o that_o violence_n you_o have_v see_v in_o each_o of_o they_o single_o you_o will_v easy_o imagine_v what_o a_o terror_n and_o desolation_n they_o will_v carry_v round_o about_o by_o a_o conjunction_n of_o their_o fury_n and_o all_o their_o effect_n in_o the_o air_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n then_o if_o to_o these_o two_o you_o shall_v join_v two_o more_o the_o sphere_n of_o their_o activity_n will_v still_o be_v enlarge_v and_o the_o scene_n become_v more_o dreadful_a but_o to_o complete_a the_o supposition_n let_v we_o imagine_v all_o the_o volcano_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n to_o be_v prepare_v and_o set_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n which_o time_n be_v come_v and_o a_o signal_n give_v by_o providence_n all_o these_o mine_n begin_v to_o play_v at_o once_o i_o mean_v all_z these_o
as_o high_a and_o relate_v to_o the_o natural_a world_n the_o window_n from_o on_o high_a be_v open_a and_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v shake_v the_o earth_n be_v utter_o break_v down_o the_o earth_n be_v clean_o dissolve_v the_o earth_n be_v move_v exceed_o the_o earth_n shall_v reel_v to_o and_o fro_o like_o a_o drunkard_n and_o shall_v be_v remove_v like_o a_o cottage_n and_o the_o transgression_n thereof_o shall_v be_v heavy_a upon_o it_o and_o it_o shall_v fall_v and_o not_o rise_v again_o to_o restrain_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o judaea_n as_o their_o adequate_a and_o final_a object_n be_v to_o force_v both_o the_o word_n and_o the_o sense_n here_o be_v manifest_a allusion_n and_o footstep_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o earth_n partly_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o deluge_n and_o partly_o as_o it_o will_v be_v in_o its_o last_o ruin_n tear_v break_a aâ—d_v shatter_v but_o most_o man_n have_v fall_v into_o that_o error_n to_o fancy_v both_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o world_n by_o water_n and_o by_o fire_n quiet_a noiseless_a thing_n execute_v without_o any_o ruin_n or_o rupture_n in_o nature_n that_o the_o deluge_n be_v but_o a_o great_a pool_n of_o still_a water_n make_v by_o the_o rain_v and_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o conflagration_n will_v be_v only_o a_o superficial_a scorch_a of_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o run_a fire_n these_o be_v false_a idea_n and_o unsuitable_a to_o scripture_n for_o as_o the_o deluge_n be_v there_o represent_v a_o disruption_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o then_o habitable_a earth_n so_o the_o future_a combustion_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o representation_n of_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v usher_v in_o and_o accompany_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o violent_a impression_n upon_o nature_n and_o the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o these_o violence_n will_v be_v earthquake_n these_o will_v tear_v the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o shake_v its_o foundation_n rend_v the_o rock_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o tall_a mountain_n sometime_o overturn_v and_o sometime_o swallow_v up_o town_n and_o city_n disturb_v and_o disorder_v the_o element_n and_o make_v a_o general_a confusion_n in_o nature_n next_o to_o earthquake_n we_o may_v consider_v the_o roar_n of_o a_o trouble_a sea_n 27._o this_o be_v another_o sign_n of_o a_o die_a world_n s._n luke_n have_v set_v down_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o together_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o word_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v sign_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o moon_n and_o in_o the_o star_n and_o upon_o the_o earth_n distress_n of_o nation_n with_o perplexity_n the_o sea_n and_o the_o wave_n roar_v man_n heart_n fail_v they_o for_o fear_n and_o for_o look_v after_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v come_v on_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v shake_v and_o then_o shall_v they_o see_v the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v in_o a_o cloud_n with_o power_n and_o great_a glory_n etc._n etc._n as_o some_o will_v allegorise_v these_o sign_n which_o we_o note_v before_o so_o other_o will_v confine_v they_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n 28._o but_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o come_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o the_o cloud_n and_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n 31._o the_o sound_n of_o the_o last_o trumpet_n which_o all_o relate_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o something_o further_o be_v intend_v than_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o though_o there_o be_v prodigy_n at_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o city_n and_o state_n yet_o not_o of_o this_o force_n nor_o with_o these_o circumstance_n it_o be_v true_a those_o partial_a destruction_n and_o calamity_n as_o we_o observe_v before_o of_o babylon_n jerusalem_n and_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v type_n of_o a_o universal_a and_o final_a destruction_n of_o all_o godâ—s_n enemy_n have_v in_o the_o picture_n of_o they_o some_o of_o the_o same_o stroke_n to_o show_v they_o be_v all_o from_o the_o same_o hand_n decree_v by_o the_o same_o wisdom_n foretell_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o the_o same_o power_n and_o providence_n that_o have_v already_o wrought_v the_o one_o will_v also_o work_v the_o other_o in_o due_a time_n the_o former_a be_v still_o pledge_n as_o well_o as_o prefiguration_n of_o the_o latter_a let_v we_o then_o proceed_v in_o our_o explication_n of_o this_o sign_n the_o roar_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o wave_n apply_v it_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n i_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o this_o ominous_a noise_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o tempest_n for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n nor_o make_v they_o apprehensive_a of_o some_o great_a evil_a come_n upon_o the_o world_n as_o this_o will_v do_v what_o proceed_v from_o visible_a cause_n and_o such_o as_o may_v happen_v in_o a_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o so_o much_o amaze_v we_o nor_o affright_v we_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a these_o disturbance_n of_o the_o sea_n proceed_v from_o below_o partly_o by_o sympathy_n and_o revulsion_n from_o the_o land_n by_o earthquake_n there_o and_o exhaust_v the_o subterraneous_a cavity_n of_o water_n which_o will_v draw_v again_o from_o the_o sea_n what_o supply_v they_o can_v and_o partly_o by_o earthquake_n in_o the_o very_a sea_n itself_o with_o exhalation_n and_o fiery_a eruption_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o thing_n indeed_o that_o happen_v at_o other_o time_n more_o or_o less_o but_o at_o this_o conjuncture_n all_o cause_n conspire_v they_o will_v break_v out_o with_o more_o violence_n and_o put_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o water_n into_o a_o tumultuary_a motion_n i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o occasion_n at_o this_o time_n for_o high_a wind_n neither_o can_v think_v a_o superficial_a agitation_n of_o the_o wave_n will_v answer_v this_o phaenomenon_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o from_o contortion_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o make_v it_o roar_v as_o it_o be_v for_o pain_n some_o cause_n impel_v the_o water_n one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o make_v intestine_a struggle_n and_o contrary_a motion_n from_o whence_o proceed_v unusual_a noise_n and_o such_o a_o trouble_a state_n of_o the_o water_n as_o do_v not_o only_o make_v the_o sea_n innavigable_a but_o also_o strike_v terror_n into_o all_o the_o maritime_a inhabitant_n that_o live_v within_o the_o view_n or_o sound_v of_o it_o so_o much_o for_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n the_o face_n of_o the_o heaven_n also_o will_v be_v change_v in_o divers_a respect_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n darken_v or_o of_o a_o bloody_a or_o pale_a countenance_n the_o celestial_a power_n shake_v and_o the_o star_n unsettle_a in_o their_o orbs._n as_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n their_o obscuration_n or_o change_n of_o colour_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o happen_v common_o before_o the_o eruption_n of_o a_o fiery_a mountain_n dion_n cassius_n you_o see_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o in_o that_o eruption_n of_o aetna_n which_o he_o describe_v and_o other_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n in_o vesuvius_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o easy_a explication_n for_o according_a as_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v more_o or_o less_o clear_a or_o turbid_v the_o luminary_n be_v more_o or_o less_o conspicuous_a and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o fume_n or_o exhalation_n that_o swim_v in_o the_o air_n the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v discolour_a sometime_o one_o way_n sometime_o another_o you_o see_v in_o a_o ordinary_a experiment_n when_o we_o look_v upon_o one_o another_o through_o the_o fume_n of_o sulphur_n we_o appear_v pale_a like_o so_o many_o ghost_n and_o in_o some_o foggy_a day_n the_o sun_n hang_v in_o the_o firmament_n as_o a_o lump_n of_o blood_n and_o bottle_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n at_o their_o rise_n when_o their_o light_n come_v to_o we_o through_o the_o thick_a vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v red_a and_o fiery_a these_o be_v not_o change_v wrought_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o luminary_n but_o in_o the_o modification_n of_o their_o light_n as_o it_o flow_v to_o we_o for_o colour_n be_v but_o light_a in_o a_o sort_n of_o disguise_n as_o it_o pass_v through_o medium_n of_o different_a quality_n it_o take_v different_a form_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o return_n to_o its_o simplicity_n when_o it_o come_v again_o into_o a_o pure_a air_n now_o the_o air_n may_v be_v change_v and_o corrupt_v to_o a_o great_a degree_n though_o there_o appear_v no_o visible_a change_n to_o our_o eye_n this_o be_v manifest_a from_o infectious_a air_n and_o the_o change_n of_o the_o air_n before_o storm_n and_o rain_n which_o we_o feel_v