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ground_n faith_n scripture_n word_n 6,782 5 5.1236 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54589 The difference between the old and new covenant stated and explained with an exposition of the covenant of grace in the principal concernments of it / by Samuel Petto ... Petto, Samuel, 1624?-1711. 1674 (1674) Wing P1896; ESTC R31110 148,845 372

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himself_o under_o engagement_n to_o make_v they_o good_a to_o man_n so_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n to_o or_o with_o they_o because_o they_o obtain_v personal_a interest_n therein_o so_o as_o to_o have_v a_o ground_n to_o claim_v many_o privilege_n thereof_o thus_o often_o the_o covenant_n be_v renew_v with_o abraham_n after_o his_o be_v in_o it_o as_o by_o the_o same_o covenant_n or_o promise_v the_o lord_n oblige_v himself_o to_o all_o act_n of_o communion_n and_o expression_n of_o love_n and_o kindness_n suitable_a to_o or_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o a_o conjugal_a relation_n so_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n covenant_n with_o they_o the_o same_o instant_n they_o be_v enable_v to_o consent_v by_o faith_n heb._n 8._o 10._o joh._n 1._o 12._o to_o receive_v and_o enjoy_v the_o blessing_n promise_v as_o a_o necessary_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v promise_v therein_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o people_n they_o shall_v resign_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o lord_n he_o have_v undertake_v that_o one_o i._n e._n one_o by_o one_o shall_v say_v i_o be_o the_o lord_n isai_n 44._o 3_o 5._o a_o consent_n be_v promise_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o matter_n so_o that_o our_o engage_v ourselves_o to_o god_n or_o covenant_v with_o he_o be_v not_o constitutive_a of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o executive_a namely_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o may_v often_o be_v repeat_v or_o renew_v by_o distinct_a engaging_n god_n deal_v with_o man_n as_o reasonable_a creature_n that_o act_n out_o of_o judgement_n and_o their_o own_o choice_n urge_v duty_n as_o believe_v repent_v etc._n etc._n by_o argument_n from_o the_o advantage_n of_o come_v up_o to_o it_o all_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o the_o danger_n of_o neglect_v it_o such_o shall_v be_v damn_v as_o mark_v 16_o 16._o rom._n 10._o 9_o rev._n 3._o 20._o such_o general_a proposition_n do_v not_o express_v the_o full_a tenure_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o only_o be_v mean_n towards_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o the_o invitation_n extend_v to_o all_o nation_n matth._n 28._o 19_o mark_n 16._o 15._o since_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n not_o before_o psal_n 147._o 19_o 20._o whereas_o the_o covenant_n be_v only_o with_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n heb._n 8._o 8._o i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o at_o present_a to_o this_o but_o that_o my_o design_n in_o all_o be_v the_o right_a state_v evangelical_a duty_n and_o the_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o free_a grace_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o christ-exalting_a so_o it_o be_v the_o most_o sin-mortifying_a soul-humbling_a and_o abase_v and_o self-emptying_a doctrine_n it_o be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o work_n but_o of_o faith_n that_o exclude_v boast_v coloss_n 1._o 18_o 19_o rom._n 6._o 1_o 14._o tit._n 2._o 11_o 12._o rom._n 3._o 27._o reader_n the_o follow_a treatise_n have_v be_v divers_a year_n prepare_v and_o not_o one_o leaf_n add_v to_o it_o since_o october_n 1672._o which_o i_o mention_v for_o a_o special_a reason_n my_o desire_n be_v that_o all_o which_o i_o have_v say_v for_o clear_v up_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o god_n in_o this_o great_a matter_n may_v be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o receive_v as_o it_o hold_v weight_n there_o and_o that_o thy_o share_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n may_v be_v promote_v hereby_o shall_v be_v the_o prayer_n of_o he_o who_o be_v thy_o servant_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n s._n p._n mon._n 4._o day_n 20._o 1673._o christian_n reader_n the_o ensue_a discourse_n contain_v a_o sober_a endeavour_n for_o the_o declaration_n and_o true_a state_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o of_o grace_n a_o subject_a this_o be_v which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weight_n and_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o religious_a obedience_n have_v be_v attempt_v by_o many_o and_o wherein_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o it_o in_o conjunction_n with_o their_o own_o prejudices_fw-la not_o a_o few_o have_v miscarry_v neither_o do_v i_o know_v of_o any_o who_o have_v yet_o handle_v it_o with_o that_o fullness_n and_o perspicuity_n as_o to_o shut_v up_o the_o way_n unto_o the_o diligence_n of_o other_o in_o the_o investigation_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o to_o render_v labour_n in_o the_o same_o kind_a either_o useless_a or_o superfluous_a the_o store_v of_o heavenly_a wisdom_n grace_n and_o truth_n which_o be_v treasure_v up_o in_o the_o divine_a revelation_n concern_v god_n covenant_n be_v far_o from_o be_v full_o exhaust_v or_o draw_v forth_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o any_o in_o this_o kind_n although_o very_o many_o have_v already_o bring_v to_o light_v excellent_a and_o useful_a instruction_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o they_o who_o do_v believe_v but_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v so_o excellent_a the_o mystery_n of_o it_o so_o great_a the_o declaration_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n so_o extensive_a and_o diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o it_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o as_o also_o in_o its_o concernment_n unto_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o obedience_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n whereon_o to_o justify_v a_o renew_a search_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n therein_o as_o reveal_v in_o his_o word_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o great_a product_n of_o divine_a grace_n goodness_n and_o condescension_n next_o unto_o the_o send_n of_o the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n to_o take_v our_o nature_n on_o he_o with_o the_o direct_a effect_n and_o consequence_n thereof_o be_v this_o of_o his_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o child_n of_o man_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n a_o great_a tendency_n unto_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n god_n may_v have_v deal_v with_o mankind_n in_o a_o way_n of_o sovereignty_n or_o mere_a dominion_n as_o he_o do_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o creature_n here_o below_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o such_o a_o way_n of_o rule_n and_o procedure_v there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v that_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o the_o divine_a excellency_n his_o goodness_n righteousness_n and_o faithfulness_n as_o ensue_v upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o his_o condescension_n to_o take_v mankind_n into_o covenant_n with_o himself_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o never_o do_v nor_o ever_o will_v treat_v with_o any_o of_o that_o race_n any_o otherwise_o or_o on_o any_o other_o term_n wherefore_o when_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v break_v by_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n god_n have_v no_o other_o relation_n unto_o mankind_n but_o that_o of_o a_o supreme_a ruler_n and_o judge_n to_o reward_v they_o according_a to_o the_o penalty_n threaten_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o covenant_n but_o as_o for_o any_o advantage_n in_o a_o way_n of_o love_n peace_n and_o goodness_n there_o be_v none_o remain_v until_o he_o have_v make_v and_o establish_v a_o new_a covenant_n to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n and_o this_o full_o discover_v how_o great_a a_o concern_v there_o be_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o make_v with_o we_o and_o propose_v unto_o we_o see_v he_o never_o declare_v or_o intimate_v any_o other_o way_n of_o gracious_a or_o acceptable_a intercourse_n in_o he_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o i●_n do_v issue_n in_o eternity_n moreover_o this_o dispensation_n of_o god_n in_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v the_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o that_o nature_n where_o with_o in_o time_n we_o be_v endow_v and_o only_a demonstration_n of_o our_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v bring_v unto_o eternal_a enjoyment_n of_o he_o for_o god_n herein_o admit_v we_o into_o a_o intercourse_n with_o he_o by_o a_o declare_a rule_n of_o his_o own_o goodness_n and_o faithfulness_n manifest_v that_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o eternal_a reward_n which_o he_o propose_v unto_o we_o in_o himself_o and_o these_o thing_n make_v the_o investigation_n of_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o god_n first_o make_v with_o adam_n and_o the_o term_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v both_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o although_o that_o covenant_n be_v cease_v by_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n as_o unto_o any_o spiritual_a or_o eternal_a advantage_n unto_o we_o yet_o be_v it_o as_o reveal_v still_o instructive_a in_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n as_o also_o in_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o state_n and_o condition_n in_o which_o we_o be_v create_v with_o the_o honour_n that_o god_n put_v upon_o our_o nature_n whence_o direction_n unto_o due_a apprehension_n of_o god_n and_o
christ_n in_o the_o way_n to_o salvation_n but_o not_o in_o the_o least_o or_o that_o which_o justifi_v or_o save_v see_v what_o earnestness_n and_o vehemency_n the_o apostle_n use_v herein_o vers_fw-la 3._o i_o testify_v again_o to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v circumcise_v that_o he_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n where_o be_v intimate_v that_o a_o act_n in_o any_o work_n upon_o a_o legal_a account_n or_o on_o a_o legal_a ground_n be_v a_o put_v ourselves_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o and_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o we_o seek_v life_n altogether_o by_o the_o law_n for_o if_o they_o be_v circumcise_v upon_o a_o principle_n or_o opinion_n of_o its_o conduce_v to_o their_o justification_n they_o become_v debtor_n thereby_o to_o the_o whole_a law_n though_o they_o do_v not_o think_v other_o service_n require_v or_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o they_o yet_o by_o one_o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o whole_a thus_o then_o if_o any_o shall_v act_v in_o any_o gospel_n institution_n as_o baptism_n or_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o like_a account_n as_o they_o do_v take_v up_o circumcision_n viz._n with_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o conduce_v to_o justification_n and_o acceptation_n with_o god_n unto_o eternal_a life_n they_o will_v thereby_o make_v themselves_o debtor_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n so_o if_o they_o shall_v give_v repentance_n mourn_v for_o sin_n self-emptiness_n yea_o faith_n itself_o the_o same_o place_n and_o act_v therein_o upon_o such_o a_o ground_n as_o they_o do_v in_o circumcision_n christ_n will_v be_v render_v of_o no_o effect_n unto_o such_o soul_n 2._o when_o there_o be_v a_o live_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n in_o deal_v with_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o new_a then_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o mix_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n which_o be_v so_o distinct_a the_o old_a covenant_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n and_o terror_n rom._n 8._o 15._o heb._n 12._o 18._o and_o if_o soul_n in_o look_v to_o the_o promise_n carry_v it_o as_o if_o they_o be_v converse_v with_o god_n upon_o the_o burn_a mount_n eye_v chief_o divine_a wrath_n dwell_v more_o upon_o a_o divine_a curse_n than_o upon_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o the_o free_a promise_n in_o look_v for_o mercy_n here_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n so_o when_o soul_n be_v rich_a of_o the_o promise_n and_o ready_a to_o stand_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o it_o when_o they_o carry_v it_o towards_o god_n as_o if_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o satisfy_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o in_o part_n look_v to_o the_o promise_n the_o old_a covenant_n do_v run_v upon_o d●_n and_o live_v intend_v that_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v be_v the_o doer_n in_o reference_n to_o eternal_a life_n but_o when_o soul_n be_v like_o those_o who_o be_v hire_v into_o the_o vineyard_n mat._n 20._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n when_o they_o be_v indent_v with_o god_n for_o their_o penny_n when_o they_o must_v have_v such_o income_n and_o such_o enjoyment_n from_o god_n in_o case_n they_o act_v in_o duty_n when_o they_o seek_v the_o reward_n upon_o their_o own_o do_v they_o may_v work_v hard_a and_o sink_v under_o their_o burden_n and_o have_v little_o thank_v for_o their_o pain_n as_o that_o parable_n show_v when_o duty_n be_v not_o manage_v with_o a_o gospel_n spirit_n when_o the_o divine_a spirit_n be_v not_o act_v the_o soul_n by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n it_o come_v to_o little_a the_o old_a covenant_n do_v run_v upon_o condition_n and_o so_o when_o soul_n dwell_v upon_o condition_n perform_v by_o or_o wrought_v within_o themselves_o and_o build_v their_o hope_n peace_n and_o comfort_n upon_o they_o so_o as_o they_o look_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o absolute_a promise_n make_v but_o little_a use_n of_o these_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o then_o they_o be_v too_o much_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o new_a chap._n vii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mount_n sinai_n covenant_n it_o will_v now_o be_v ask_v what_o manner_n of_o covenant_n be_v that_o at_o mount_n sinai_n which_o be_v call_v the_o worse_a covenant_n what_o kind_n of_o covenant_n be_v it_o sol._n in_o general_n it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o to_o be_v fulfil_v by_o jesus_n christ_n but_o not_o so_o to_o israel_n or_o it_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o to_o its_o legal_a condition_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o jesus_n christ_n represent_v under_o a_o conditional_a administration_n of_o it_o to_o israel_n this_o be_v a_o knotty_a puzzle_v question_n in_o divinity_n for_o the_o clear_a open_n of_o it_o i_o must_v answer_v both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o sect_n i._o answ_n i._n negative_o in_o four_o proposition_n prop._n i._n the_o sinai_n law_n be_v not_o give_v as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o israel_n it_o be_v design_v to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o to_o be_v accomplish_v by_o jesus_n christ_n as_o will_v appear_v afterward_o but_o the_o end_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o to_o israel_n for_o 1._o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o also_o the_o general_a current_n of_o scripture_n deni_v the_o sinai_n law_n to_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n require_v perfect_a personal_a obedience_n promise_v life_n or_o a_o reward_n of_o justice_n thereupon_o and_o threaten_a death_n upon_o the_o least_o violation_n thereof_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o covenant_n with_o adam_n in_o innocency_n gen._n 2._o vers_fw-la 17._o he_o obey_v it_o be_v imply_v he_o shall_v live_v he_o disobey_v by_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n the_o sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v upon_o he_o and_o apparent_o this_o be_v a_o true_a description_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o whatever_o be_v opposite_a unto_o this_o speak_v grace_n if_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v attain_v by_o another_o righteousness_n or_o obedience_n without_o their_o personal_a performance_n of_o it_o there_o be_v grace_n herein_o if_o the_o reward_n be_v not_o of_o justice_n it_o must_v be_v of_o grace_n if_o imperfection_n and_o sinful_a fail_n be_v not_o follow_v with_o death_n there_o be_v grace_n in_o that_o also_o now_o the_o design_n or_o intendment_n of_o god_n in_o give_v the_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v not_o that_o israel_n shall_v by_o their_o own_o obedience_n obtain_v eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n indeed_o the_o false_a apostle_n in_o gospel_n time_n do_v put_v upon_o personal_a obedience_n they_o urge_v circumcifion_n and_o other_o work_v of_o the_o law_n as_o necessary_a unto_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n but_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o the_o apostle_n argue_v in_o diverse_a chapter_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n prove_v that_o they_o come_v by_o a_o righteousness_n perform_v for_o we_o by_o jesus_n christ_n rom._n 3._o vers_fw-la 20._o therefore_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n i._n e._n as_o perform_v by_o themselves_o shall_v not_o flesh_n be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n it_o be_v vers_n 28._o without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n gal._n 2._o vers_fw-la 16._o gal._n 3._o vers_fw-la 10._o as_o many_o as_o be_v of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n i._n e._n as_o perform_v by_o themselves_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n and_o vers_fw-la 11_o 12._o gal._n 5._o vers_fw-la 2_o 3._o yea_o our_o salvation_n be_v not_o of_o work_n ephes_n 2._o vers_fw-la 8_o 9_o 2_o tim._n 2._o 9_o adam_n forfeit_v life_n when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o on_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o do_v hence_o the_o lord_n will_v never_o deal_v with_o man_n in_o that_o way_n any_o more_o and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o be_v only_o since_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v at_o a_o end_n the_o apostle_n prove_v that_o our_o work_n be_v now_o exclude_v from_o the_o instance_n of_o abraham_n and_o david_n rom._n 4._o vers_fw-la 2_o 3._o for_o if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o not_o before_o god_n and_o add_v it_o be_v to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o vers_n 5._o and_o vers_n 6._o even_o as_o david_n also_o describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n where_o it_o be_v plain_o intimate_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o gospel_n time_n in_o the_o same_o way_n for_o substance_n with_o they_o of_o old_a and_o he_o express_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o by_o work_n of_o their_o own_o performance_n no_o not_o by_o such_o as_o they_o come_v up_o to_o after_o they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n much_o less_o by_o any_o work_n of_o they_o
righteousness_n consist_v in_o precept_n threaten_n and_o promise_v hold_v forth_o life_n upon_o a_o impossible_a condition_n to_o lapse_v man_n perfect_a do_v in_o this_o sense_n moses_n give_v it_o not_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o work_n but_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v for_o i_o see_v no_o ground_n for_o that_o large_a acceptation_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 10._o vers_fw-la 4._o speak_v of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n and_o so_o be_v take_v as_o strict_o as_o vers_n 5._o only_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o then_o by_o believe_a soul_n be_v interest_v in_o his_o performance_n and_o gal._n 3._o vers_fw-la 12_o 23_o 24._o he_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o christ_n which_o we_o be_v not_o under_o beside_o the_o law_n in_o that_o strict_a sense_n wherein_o this_o objection_n grant_v it_o to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v that_o in_o which_o it_o be_v give_v at_o sinai_n rom._n 10._o vers_fw-la 5._o moses_n describe_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n he_o that_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o therefore_o the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o that_o restrain_a sense_n by_o moses_n further_o in_o that_o large_a acception_n it_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n whatever_o in_o that_o be_v of_o a_o foederal_a nature_n or_o can_v belong_v to_o it_o as_o a_o covenan_n trun_v upon_o the_o term_n of_o that_o perfect_a obedience_n in_o that_o strict_a sense_n do_v and_o live_v and_o so_o apparent_o it_o put_v on_o the_o nature_n even_o of_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n though_o not_o intend_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o israel_n for_o life_n but_o by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o they_o sect_n vii_o prop._n 2._o that_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n under_o a_o typical_a servile_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n promise_v temporal_a mercy_n to_o israel_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o obedience_n it_o be_v servile_a and_o typical_a nature_n be_v clear_o hold_v forth_o gal._n 4._o vers_fw-la 3._o 24._o heb._n 8._o vers_fw-la 9_o and_o will_v be_v more_o full_o manifest_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v conditional_a form_n be_v obvious_a it_o promise_v nothing_o but_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o obedience_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o jesus_n christ_n but_o also_o by_o israel_n exod._n 19_o vers_fw-la 5_o 6._o if_o you_o israel_n will_v obey_v my_o voice_n and_o keep_v my_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n deut._n 4._o vers_fw-la 13._o he_o declare_v unto_o you_o his_o covenant_n which_o he_o command_v you_v to_o perform_v even_o ten_o commandment_n you_v i._n e._n israel_n as_o v._o 1._o be_v require_v to_o yield_v obedience_n or_o command_v to_o perform_v it_o and_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o covenant_n make_v in_o horeb_n or_o at_o sinai_n when_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n vers_n 10_o 11_o 12._o yea_o israel_n be_v blame_v for_o violate_v that_o covenant_n jer._n 31._o vers_fw-la 32._o which_o covenant_n they_o break_v etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o that_o it_o promise_v temporal_a mercy_n to_o israel_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o obedience_n be_v manifest_a levit._fw-la 26._o vers_fw-la 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n if_o you_o walk_v in_o my_o statute_n and_o keep_v my_o commandment_n and_o do_v they_o what_o then_o then_o will_v i_o give_v you_o rain_n in_o due_a season_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v yield_v her_o increase_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v outward_a mercy_n vers_fw-la 6._o i_o will_v give_v you_o peace_n in_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v another_o temporal_a mercy_n and_o not_o only_a obedience_n to_o the_o judicial_a command_n which_o respect_v they_o as_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o to_o all_o moral_a and_o ceremonial_a precept_n be_v require_v to_o these_o end_n the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v rehearse_v deut._n 5._o and_o then_o statute_n and_o judgement_n mention_v and_o observe_v all_o be_v urge_v to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v live_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o length_n of_o day_n therein_o v._o 31_o 32_o 33._o deut._n 6._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o 17_o 18_o 24._o and_o deut._n 11._o vers_fw-la 8._o therefore_o shall_v you_o keep_v all_o the_o commandment_n which_o i_o command_v you_o this_o day_n here_o a_o universal_a obedience_n be_v enjoin_v they_o be_v to_o keep_v not_o only_o some_o but_o all_o the_o command_n and_o what_o will_v follow_v verse_n 9_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o rain_n of_o your_o land_n in_o his_o due_a season_n etc._n etc._n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o israel_n obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a sinai_n covenant_n be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o their_o fruition_n of_o temporal_a blessing_n yea_o not_o only_o external_a viz._n that_o of_o the_o outward_a man_n but_o cordial_a obedience_n be_v require_v to_o this_o end_n deut._n 11._o vers_fw-la 13._o if_o you_o will_v hearken_v diligent_o to_o my_o commandment_n which_o i_o command_v you_o this_o day_n to_o love_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o to_o serve_v he_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o your_o soul_n then_o vers_n 14._o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o rain_n of_o your_o land_n etc._n etc._n send_v grass_n etc._n etc._n outward_a mercy_n so_o deut._n 6._o 5._o conscience_n then_o be_v concern_v even_o about_o these_o thing_n and_o disobedience_n to_o moral_a precept_n which_o do_v bind_v their_o conscience_n be_v give_v as_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v exclude_v from_o their_o temporal_a mercy_n jer._n 11._o vers_fw-la 8_o 10_o etc._n etc._n jer._n 44._o vers_fw-la 21_o 22_o 23._o it_o rest_v then_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n as_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o israel_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o have_v grace_n in_o it_o to_o they_o it_o be_v true_a it_o require_v of_o they_o not_o only_o sincere_a but_o perfect_a obedience_n even_o in_o order_n to_o temporal_a mercy_n it_o must_v be_v to_o all_o command_n with_o all_o the_o heart_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v their_o come_n short_a of_o that_o be_v sinful_a for_o in_o that_o very_a covenant_n some_o sacrifice_n be_v appoint_v where_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v perform_v for_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n as_o of_o ignorance_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o for_o other_o leu._n 4._o vers_fw-la 26_o 29_o 31_o 35._o and_o 5._o vers_fw-la 10_o 13_o 16_o 18._o and_o alsewhere_o this_o provide_v a_o relief_n a_o remedy_n do_v imply_v that_o israel_n will_v fail_v will_v sin_v and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o that_o forgiveness_n which_o in_o many_o case_n be_v here_o promise_v yet_o in_o pursuance_n of_o these_o direction_n which_o be_v punctual_o give_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o offer_v sacrifice_n exact_o according_a to_o appointment_n they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o temporal_a judgement_n threaten_v shall_v be_v avert_v and_o temporal_a mercy_n promise_v shall_v be_v afford_v these_o sin_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o hindrance_n in_o the_o way_n of_o they_o thus_o far_o it_o be_v a_o real_a forgiveness_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o real_a expiation_n by_o those_o sacrifice_n and_o something_o forgive_v how_o can_v they_o have_v be_v typical_a of_o that_o forgiveness_n which_o believer_n have_v of_o their_o sin_n by_o the_o true_a sacrifice_n jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v not_o real_a spiritual_a forgiveness_n as_o to_o the_o conscience_n that_o be_v promise_v there_o so_o the_o law_n can_v not_o make_v he_o that_o do_v the_o service_n perfect_a as_o pertain_v to_o the_o conscience_n heb._n 9_o 9_o and_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v when_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o in_o relation_n to_o temporal_n but_o to_o eternal_o than_o he_o mention_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o same_o sinai_n law_n to_o be_v do_v and_o live_v and_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n gal._n 3._o vers_fw-la 10._o rom._n 10._o verf._n 5._o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v that_o the_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o ourselves_o as_o if_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v intend_v only_o to_o expiate_v and_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o come_v short_a thereof_o no_o such_o a_o righteousness_n be_v exact_v unto_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n as_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a have_v no_o flaw_n or_o sinful_a imperfection_n in_o it_o no_o forgiveness_n be_v need_v there_o it_o be_v such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v by_o any_o but_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o vers_n 4._o rom._n 5._o latter_a end_n hence_o if_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n will_v so_o much_o as_o attempt_v the_o seek_v it_o by_o any_o work_n of_o their_o own_o
be_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o be_v duty_n command_v by_o he_o though_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o condition_n upon_o which_o covenant_n mercy_n be_v promise_v to_o we_o will_v any_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v acceptable_a unless_o it_o be_v perform_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o condition_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v oblige_v himself_o to_o give_v our_o mercy_n thus_o many_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o run_v in_o a_o conditional_a form_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o coloss_n 1._o 21_o 22_o 23._o rom._n 2._o 7._o they_o declare_v his_o approbation_n of_o faith_n hope_n obedience_n etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o be_v of_o exciting_a and_o encourage_v use_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o seek_v in_o a_o absolute_a promise_n those_o gracious_a qualification_n which_o the_o other_o promise_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o seem_o conditional_a expression_n be_v not_o intend_v as_o discouragement_n but_o as_o powerful_a provoqation_n and_o encouragement_n to_o that_o duty_n or_o seek_v that_o grace_n conjoin_v with_o the_o promise_n whatsoever_o mercy_n be_v mention_v any_o where_o either_o with_o or_o as_o a_o condition_n be_v absolute_o promise_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n heb._n 8._o particular_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v promise_v there_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v matth._n 6._o 14_o 15._o if_o you_o forgive_v man_n their_o trespass_n your_o heavenly_a father_n will_v also_o forgive_v you_o etc._n etc._n not_o as_o if_o divine_a pardon_n be_v suspend_v till_o we_o have_v forgive_v other_o that_o so_o long_a any_o be_v unpardoned_a and_o so_o condemn_v who_o before_o be_v justify_v this_o be_v to_o make_v divine_a act_n have_v dependence_n on_o our_o act_n and_o so_o to_o subject_v as_o one_o say_v the_o creator_n to_o the_o creature_n our_o forgive_a other_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o performance_n of_o we_o do_v engage_v the_o lord_n or_o lay_v he_o under_o a_o obligation_n to_o forgive_v we_o or_o as_o if_o we_o have_v right_a and_o may_v lay_v claim_n to_o divine_a remission_n upon_o such_o a_o act_n of_o we_o but_o it_o be_v express_v in_o a_o conditional_a form_n as_o a_o press_a argument_n and_o a_o quicken_a spurr_n to_o so_o necessary_a a_o duty_n as_o the_o forgive_n other_o although_o the_o lord_n have_v absolute_a intention_n to_o pardon_v we_o and_o to_o cause_v we_o to_o forgive_v other_o thus_o many_o other_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o matth._n 18._o 31._o mark_v 11._o 26._o luk._n 6._o 37._o thus_o repent_v and_o blot_v out_o of_o sin_n be_v conjoin_v act._n 3._o 19_o as_o a_o father_n who_o be_v absolute_o determine_v and_o resolve_v to_o afford_v some_o great_a favour_n to_o his_o son_n yet_o may_v speak_v of_o it_o to_o he_o with_o a_o if_o that_o he_o may_v lay_v a_o awe_n upon_o he_o towards_o some_o duty_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o afford_v it_o 4._o they_o be_v of_o directive_n use_v unto_o the_o right_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o seek_v the_o mercy_n promise_v the_o eternal_a decree_n of_o god_n be_v not_o conditional_a but_o absolute_a and_o unalterable_a yet_o be_v not_o exclusive_a of_o all_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o their_o execution_n in_o time_n so_o divine_a promise_n which_o be_v absolute_a without_o any_o condition_n proper_o so_o call_v yet_o be_v not_o fulfil_v without_o any_o mean_n it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o than_o we_o need_v not_o take_v any_o care_n or_o trouble_v ourselves_o about_o the_o matter_n for_o we_o must_v know_v there_o be_v divine_a command_n put_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o absolute_a promise_n and_o those_o that_o be_v call_v conditional_a promise_n be_v of_o this_o use_n to_o declare_v in_o what_o way_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v those_o great_a favour_n shall_v be_v derive_v to_o we_o and_o man_n neglect_v to_o seek_v mercy_n in_o the_o way_n of_o divine_a appointment_n may_v miss_v of_o it_o not_o because_o they_o have_v fail_v of_o perform_v a_o condition_n but_o have_v neglect_v a_o duty_n and_o by_o sin_v provoke_v god_n to_o ●●t_n short_a jam._n 1._o 6_o 7._o psal_n 78._o 21_o 22._o the_o promise_n of_o first_o grace_n be_v general_o grant_v to_o be_v absolute_a for_o if_o they_o do_v run_v upon_o any_o condition_n that_o must_v be_v perform_v before_o union_n with_o jesus_n christ_n yea_o that_o must_v be_v see_v in_o the_o soul_n before_o it_o have_v a_o ground_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o promise_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v ascertain_v of_o salvation_n whilst_o it_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n if_o faith_n be_v suppose_v the_o condition_n that_o then_o must_v be_v prae_fw-la existent_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o discern_v also_o before_o it_o have_v a_o ground_n to_o believe_v in_o the_o promise_n that_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o whereas_o faith_n be_v a_o grace_n and_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o promise_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o grace_n indeed_o the_o promise_n of_o first_o grace_n though_o absolute_a yet_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o conditional_o propound_v as_o any_o prov._n 2._o 3_o 4_o 5._o mark_v 16._o 16._o joh._n 3._o 16._o herein_o be_v hold_v forth_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o the_o obtainment_n of_o salvation_n for_o it_o be_v propound_v and_o offer_v indefinite_o to_o all_o elect_v and_o not_o elect_v not_o particular_o promise_v to_o any_o but_o as_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o absolute_a form_n to_o those_o person_n describe_v as_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o lord_n give_v forth_o a_o cluster_n of_o absolute_a promise_n ezek._n 36._o 25_o 26_o 27_o etc._n etc._n then_o will_v i_o sprinkle_v clean_a water_n upon_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v clean_a a_o new_a heart_n also_o will_v i_o give_v you_o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o vers_fw-la 37._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n i_o will_v yet_o for_o this_o be_v inquire_v of_o by_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n to_o do_v it_o for_o they_o this_o inquire_a be_v not_o mention_v proper_o as_o a_o condition_n for_o all_o be_v before_o unalterable_o determine_v but_o as_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o the_o fruition_n of_o what_o be_v absolute_o promise_v and_o thus_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o promise_a mercy_n we_o may_v not_o only_o believe_v but_o exercise_v ourselves_o in_o other_o duty_n ordinance_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n as_o pray_v that_o we_o may_v be_v pardon_v justisied_a save_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v we_o a_o new_a heart_n and_o put_v his_o spirit_n within_o we_o etc._n etc._n though_o not_o as_o condition_n give_v right_o to_o salvation_n for_o no_o act_n of_o we_o lay_v the_o lord_n under_o a_o obligation_n by_o promise_n to_o afford_v these_o to_o we_o all_o be_v from_o mere_a grace_n and_o good_a pleasure_n but_o yet_o as_o a_o man_n may_v have_v purchase_v physic_n that_o will_v cure_v a_o disease_n which_o he_o labour_v under_o he_o may_v have_v pay_v for_o it_o and_o so_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o have_v right_a to_o it_o yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o he_o may_v be_v uncare_v so_o believer_n have_v a_o right_n to_o all_o even_a to_o those_o that_o be_v call_v conditional_a promise_n they_o be_v in_o covenant_n all_o be_v they_o 2_o pet._n 1._o 4._o 2_o cor._n 1._o 20._o yet_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o these_o they_o may_v come_v short_a of_o mercy_n promise_v not_o because_o they_o fail_v of_o a_o condition_n but_o because_o they_o use_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o the_o fruition_n thereof_o like_a man_n that_o have_v a_o civil_a and_o absolute_a right_n to_o great_a estate_n and_o yet_o be_v without_o the_o comfort_n thereof_o because_o they_o make_v not_o use_v of_o they_o 5._o they_o be_v of_o some_o evidence_a use_n who_o the_o person_n be_v that_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o promise_n though_o other_o promise_n be_v primary_n yet_o these_o be_v secondary_a evidence_n when_o those_o gracious_a 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